Solar panel with moulded body - which forms channels beneath absorber panel
Charging type battery for automobile, motorcycle, etc. - has breathing part made by pasting water-repellent porous film and foamed resin NoAbstract Dwg 1a/3
Gas diffusion battery with improved electrode durability - has fluorine-contg. polymer in water repellent layer, which includes ethylene tetra:fluoride polymer NoAbstract Dwg 0/1
Forming matrix of fuel battery - by using electrostatic powder painting method to apply mixt. of matrix material and PTFE on catalyst layer NoAbstract Dwg 1,3/3
Solid-state electrolyte battery providing high energy density - uses hybrid alkali ion conductive solid state electrolyte NoAbstract Dwg 0/2
Fuel battery with good reliability - has laminated ends of unit cell and separator sealed by fluorine cpd. grease and poly:tetra:fluoro-ethylene tape NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Air pole for air battery with high discharge performance - has water-repellent resin film adhered to roughened surface of medium body through adhesive NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Flat battery that can prevent damage of generator element - has polymer film on surface of terminal boards except at their peripheries NoAbstract Dwq 1-3/3
Poly-phosphazene base polymer electrolyte - used for electrochemical battery has high conductivity at room temp.
Stabilisation of alkaline zinc-manganese di:oxide cells - using both polyethylene oxide cpds. and indium to reduce amt. of mercury required
Common electrolyte manifold battery - includes cells with electrode plates with insulation layers around their ends adjacent to common electrolyte manifold
Formation of lightweight conductive plates useful in batteries - by dispersing tin oxide coated glass in a softened resin and forming the resin into sheet
Light-selective absorbing film mfr. - by coating cpd. contg. copolymer of acrylonitrile and copolymerisable monomer with organic solvent on base (J5 7.9.82)
Back surface protecting sheet of solar cell - formed by 3 layers of thermo and weather proof resin film, aluminium foil and adhesive resin NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/4
Sec. battery using non-aq. solvent - has negative electrode of light metal, positive electrode, and electrolyte contg. vinyl polymer NoAbstract Dwg 0/1
Appts. for solar heating of fluid - has parallel partitions forming reversing flow path through container
Thin film solar cell modules - with high light energy utilisation and efficiency
Long-term heat accumulator - made of concrete with internal polyurethane heat insulation
Metal-air cell with liquid electrolyte - and perforated case of given height
Surface protecting material, esp. for solar batteries - comprises TFE-hexa:fluoro:propylene! copolymer film surface-etched by high frequency sputtering
Sealed type lead storage battery - has synthetic resin bag outer member positive and negative electrodes, separator, and cell NoAbstract Dwg 2/3
Heat storage material - has matrix contg. heat accumulating particulate material encapsulated with organic membrane
Heat accumulating material - obtd. by dispersing heat-accumulating particulate material in matrix such as concrete
Heat storage particulate material - is encapsulated in organic membrane such as acrylic! resin etc.
Heat storage particulate material - consists of particulate material impregnated into voids in inorganic particulate material
Sec. battery comprising high molecular electrode material - contg. 1 per cent or more amorphous carbon to provide quick recharge characteristics NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/3
Poly-aniline for use as electrode material - prepd. by electrolytic oxidative polymerisation in fluoroboric acid soln.
Integrating receiver for laser radiation - has cylindrical core and tubular sheath with different refractive index
Appts. for tensioning membrane partic. for heliostat - has membrane periphery over inflatable bladder around frame
Free-radial polymerisable liq. compsn. for casting optical glass - contg. di:ethylene glycol bis:allyl:carbonate and its oligomer and tris:hydroxyethyl isocyanurate tris:allyl:carbonate
Optical reader for facsimile equipment - has silicon di:oxide silicon nitride polyimide resin or tantalum oxide insulator film on electrodes NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/2
Mfg. nickel sintered substrate for alkali storage battery - by mixing nickel powder with soluble organic macromolecule and water, coating nickel slurry on porous collector etc. NoAbstract Dwg 0/4
Organic electrolyte battery - has carbonaceous substance deposited on conductive porous body to form anode NoAbstract Dwg 0/4
Carbon material prodn. from fibre sheet - impregnated with thermosetting resin, for use as jigs, fuel cells etc.
Epoxy! resin compsn. for forming water proof protective coatings - on solar batteries; contg. bisphenol epoxy! resin and acid anhydride curing agent modified by esterification
Solar collectors with membrane of vinylidene! fluoride copolymer - or comprises copolymer and curing agent copolymer contg. fluoride and cpd. with vinyl gp
Thin lithium secondary battery - uses electrolyte composed of lithium salt and poly:alkyl:ester methacrylate! NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Thermal energy storage material - comprises cementitious matrix and crystalline alkane dissolved in polymer pellets
Covered semiconductor silicon electrode prepn. - by electrolytically polymerising thiophene cpd. on semiconductor surface to form film
Photo-electric conversion element - has light activating element mfd. by slurrying azo cpd. with THF, then doctor coating of aluminium coated mylar
Semiconductive organic thin film prepn. - comprises treating film of phthalocyanine dye with plasma
Cheap attachable solar module - consists of polymer system with embedded solar cells wires and frame members with attachment features
Electrochemically active amorphous non:magnetic nickel powder - prepd. by reducing nickel salt with borohydride and used in alkaline accumulator
Solar heat collector appts. - comprising foamed resin injected between bottom wall and heat collecting plate of collector with water pipes lying grooves (J5 13.2.84)
Rectifying electroconductive film - obtd. by plasma polymerisation of tetra:methyl tin and oxygen
Forming transparent electroconductive film - includes introducing gaseous tetra:methyl tin and oxygen into plasma reactor
New aq. active metal oxyhalide electrochemical cell - contg. cobalt or iron porphyrin complex as catalyst for depolariser redn.
Solar heat collector - with pigment of metal fine powder treated to form black surface layer (J5 21.5.83)
Forming cover for lead storage battery - by inserting bushing head into external die bonding inner and outer die, and injecting synthetic resin NoAbstract Dwg 1/5
Mfg. acetylene high polymer - by polymerisation in presence of catalyst system comprising transition metal cpd. and organic metal cpd. using very high purity acetylene
Conc. storage batteries mounted in appts. - includes flat lead storage batteries on flexible sheet e.g. thermoplastic film NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/2
Sec. battery using electrolyte polymerisation polymer - reduces positive polar active material on positive electrode by electrolyte polarisation NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Melt carbonate fuel cell slurry prodn. - by organic binder, organic melt media, fuel or air electrode powder coated on a tape electrolyte NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Non-aq. solvent battery with good discharge characteristics - comprises electrolyte contg. polyethylene oxide to suppress voltage drop at beginning of large current discharge NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Acid fuel cells exhibiting improved performance - use electrodes having catalytic surfaces coated with fluorinated acid contg. polymer
Fuel cell electrolyte - using an ion exchange resin NoAbstract Dwg 4/8
Water storage heater construction method - using lower pad with central recess to centralise inner cylinder within outer casing in combination with outer flange
Conductive polymer soln. - useful as electrolyte for cells and capacitors and material for electronic components
Mfg. fuel battery matrix - by mixing silicon carbide, PTFE, and soluble or volatile solid, moulding into thin film and removing solid NoAbstract Dwg 0/4
Photosemiconductor device that corrects incident light - has photoelectric conversion element whose light path is sealed by resin contg. pigment NoAbstract Dwg 1-3/3
Flat cell comprises sealing portion - with basic portion of polyolefin resin and layers on basic portion of polyolefin resin contg. carboxyl radicals NoAbstract Dwg 0/2
Anode compsn. for cells - consists of zinc amalgam, gelling agent and liq. petrolatum binder
Anti-electrostatic film solar cell packaging - comprising synthetic resin top layer, carbon black-contg. and vinylidene chloride-type copolymer layer
Sealed type lead battery mfg. - polypropylene as vat material NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Injection moulding of thin small prod. - using pin gate with increased hole size to prevent air vent choking
Alkaline battery - contg. little or no mercury to prevent dissolution of zinc and greatly reduce generation of hydrogen gas. NoAbstract
Solar energy trap with integral thermally insulated chamber - pref. has PVC covered polyethylene or polyurethane insulation and flap valves of flexible PTFE film
Primary or secondary thermal battery - with pyrotechnic compsn. for heating polymeric electrolyte
Infrared radiator - comprises glass or insulating substrate coated with silicone oligomer contg. metal oxide
Optical battery which is chargeable using light radiation - has anode and cathode comprising N=type semiconductor and conductive high mol. wt. molecule NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Fixing manifold of fuel battery on cell stack - by depositing rubber adhesive contg. foaming agent on slit between tie bars, fastening stack on frame and heating. NoAbstract Dwg 1-8/8
Button-type alkaline battery mfr. - by filling amalgamated zinc powder and viscous particles in cathode casing and injecting alkaline elec
Storage battery heat maintenance unit - has heating coil around adaptor post friction fitting on terminal post
Lithium storage battery - obtd. by arranging pedestals on periphery of anode, depositing polypropylene insulator etc. NoAbstract Dwg 1/3
Solid state electrolytic battery prodn. - by forming holes in resin film laminated on base, withdrawing vapour from cells, sealing, and inserting peg into hole NoAbstract Dwg 1/4
Mfg. sheet for holding electrolyte for fuel cell - from mixt. of beta silicon carbide and poly:tetra:fluoroethylene formed into sheet using liq. lubricant NoAbstract
Charge transporting poly(2-carbazolyl) ethyl acrylate - useful for high sensitivity electrophotosensitive material
Heat and impact-resistant thermoplastic compsn. - comprises methyl methacrylate! copolymer blended with elastomeric graft copolymer
Solar heater for outdoor swimming pool - comprises cover with integral heating coil
Photoelectric conversion device - obtd. by joining polyacetylene N-type macromolecule semiconductor, and P-type macromolecule semiconductor NoAbstract Dwg 1-3/3
Solar blind ultraviolet filter - contg. chlorine, thallium-doped potassium iodide, cation X and nickel sulphate
Improving bonding between fluorinated ethylene! propylene co-polymer - and solar cell, opt. with cover glass, by plasma etching polymer surface
Fuel battery - obtd. by forming groove on electrode for seal material, wrapping with fluoro-resin, and inserting elastic member NoAbstract Dwg 0/4
Solar cell module with glass substrate - in which thin film solar cells are provided, with thermoplastic resin layer contg. aluminium foil NoAbstract Dwg 1/3
Protective film for thin type solar cell - uses laminate composed of aluminium foils and thermoplastic resin sheets contg. net-shaped insulator NoAbstract Dwg 6/4
Roof made of light alloy sheets - forming bases of solar heating panels
Energy density-increased sec. battery with plastic electrodes - obtd. by evenly doping conductive powders in polyacetylene, composing anode and cathode, and unifying NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Heat and impact-resistant crosslinked methacrylic! resin sheet - for window panes, sign boards, solar appts., etc.
Element breakdown-prevented solar cell module mfr. - by bonding metallic or acrylic! resin on photo-detective face-side of element, and checking crack when assembling NoAbstract Dwg 3,4/4
Non-aq. cell with cathode-electrolyte soln. - contains a boron cpd. additive to alleviate initial voltage delay
Solar collector cover stretched over collector under tension - is transparent sheet pref. of polyethylene terephthalate
Heat-resistant solar cell module - has protective film of resin deriv. contg. activated hydrogen NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Thin type battery - collector consists of polyolefin and carbon, and emulsion in anode consists of ester (meth)acrylate copolymer NoAbstract Dwg 1-2/4
Sensor for coin sorter-counter in coin-operated machine - has light sources and photocells on opposite sides of coin chute at different heights to detect different coin sizes
Battery with electrode mfd. from high molecular cpd. and conductor - electrode is formed by mixing conductive material and high molecular cpd. comprising aromatic gp. and vinylene gp. NoAbstract
Automatic package plate prodn. - formed by wrapping plate for lead storage battery with fine glass fibre mat NoAbstract Dwg 2/4
Sheet type or paper type battery - in which bituminous substance is added to epoxy! resin adhesive layer NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Fuel battery with ribbed electrodes - comprises heat and electrolyte resistive fluorine gp. resin to prevent corrosion of battery downstream pipings NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Alkaline-zinc storage battery - comprises zinc active material, contg. regenerated cellulose having high electrolyte holding capability. NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Plane type battery - has ethylene! vinyl! acetate copolymer emulsion added to anode agent using manganese di:oxide. NoAbstract Dwg 0/1
Non-aq. electrolyte battery mfr. - by coating polyethylene and polyethylene oxide on light metal NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Alkali battery - has viscose soaked into regenerated cellulose fibre viscose-regenerated sheet as separator NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Lightweight sealed type lead battery with high reliability - has copper rod mounted on lead-coated plastics lattice body NoAbstract Dwg 5/5
Poly:benzo pyrroline cpds. having high conductivity - used in prim. and sec. batteries, solar cells and photoconductive materials
Poly:amino-pyridine used as conductive material - when doped with appropriate agents e.g. iodine
High conductivity poly-2-amino-pyrimidine cpds. - for use in prim., sec. and solar batteries
Oxidn. stable, electroconductive acetylene polymer - prepd. from vinyl acetylene deriv. and phenyl acetylene deriv.
Semiconductor electrode for aq. photo:electrochemical cell - has hydrophobic film between semiconductor and electrolyte reducing photodegradation
Solar cell for preventing glass dispersion after destruction - where transparent adhesive and transparent resin are laminated on one side of glass substrate NoAbstract DWg 1-3/3
Infrared ray absorbing compsn. - contains at least a bis(ethylenedithio) nickel, palladium or platinum complex
Fuel battery - applies strong acid anion ion exchange resin dissociating in water as electrolyte NoAbstract Dwg 0/6
Processing used dry batteries - by sorting, crushing, recovering magnetic substances, etc.
Hydrometer for measuring specific gravity of battery electrolyte - has rotating float, a fluorine resin float support bearing, and rotation angle of float detector NoAbstract Dwg 1-3/3
Battery with high safety has conductive polymer strip - whose resistance rapidly increases according to temp. rise NoAbstract Dwg 1/3
Catalytic gas diffusion electrode - with coating of polymeric hydrogel to prevent gas percolation through electrode whilst retaining electrolyte contact with the structure
High efficiency solar collector - with absorbent layer of black inorganic material pref. carbon
Sunlight into energy converter using amorphous silicon solar cells - has heat absorbing superstrata or layer converting wavelengths not absorbed by amorphous silicon into thermal energy
Solar water heater and housing - adapted to maximise heat absorption and minimise heat losses at night, etc.
Solar cell module mfr. - inserts back side of protective cover into frame recess and injects synthetic resin liq. into space above NoAbstract Dwg 1/10
Solar cell panel mfr. - using EVA as filler whose max. temp. extent is 140-155 deg C. max. temp. holding time is 7 to 40 min. NoAbstract Dwg 1-4/7
Sheet-shaped battery - uses active material of organic polymer with conjugated double band coated on carbon fibre sheet NoAbstract Dwg 2/5
Prodn. of low exchange membrane electrode complex body - by dispersing electrode particles impregnated with per-fluoro-carbon exchange resin in fluorine resin binder and applying mixt. to membrane
Glycidyl quat. ammonium salt prepn. - by electrodialysis with epihalohydrin-tert. amine hydrogen halide salt in compartments sepd. by anion exchange membranes
Cell with organic electrolyte - has insulating packing e.g. of ethylene tetra:fluoride-per:fluoro:alkyl:vinyl:ether copolymer to prevent leakage NoAbstract DWg 1/1
Solar cell including laminated alpha-silicon layers - has substrate of metal plate NoAbstract DWg 2/3
Zinc powder for alkaline batteries with long life - covered with water soluble organic polymer film contg. ethylene bis:di:thio:carbonic acid NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Zinc powder for alkaline batteries - covered with water soluble organic polymer film having thickness of 10-1000 improving life of battery NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Organic solar cell - with base coated with thin film layer of resin contg. quinacridone pigment and aluminium electrode
Heat accumulator used for four heating - includes heat generating means, latent heat accumulating means, and protective layer
Edge seal of hydrophobic polymer for electrochemical cell anode - having improved resistance to wear and corrosion
Non-aq. electrolyte battery - uses polypropylene as gasket material NoAbstract Dwg 0/4
Backed substrate for cell - uses nickel slurry including methyl cellulose and hydroxypropyl:methylcellulose mixt. as organic binder NoAbstract Dwg 0/1
Manganese di:oxide zinc plate cell - has positive active slurry printed on laminated film of aluminium and conductive plastics NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
SOlar energy absorbing heat storage unit - holds heat storing liquid with porous closure plug to equalise pressures
Plastic sec. battery - permits generation of high density energy by having conductive powder mixed with polyethylene film NoAbstract DWg 2/2
Non-aq. solvent battery - has cathode comprising lithium sodium and aluminium and anode of carbon. NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Non-aq. solvent battery - has cathode comprising lithium, sodium and aluminium and anode contg. carbon. NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Sealed lead-acid battery for various uses - includes cell connector with coating of acid-resisting, insulating, synthetic resin. NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/3
Catalyst for recombination of hydrogen and oxygen esp. in battery - having support of PTFE and activated charcoal contg. catalyst only in core zone
Plane solar energy collector - comprises small absorbent sheet with elastic gaskets, self-tapping screws and opt. black absorbent material
Porous carbon battery has fluorine resin layer contg. metal powder - and substance on base obtd. by carbonising porous film sheet and thermosetting resin coating. NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Hydrogen occluded battery mfr. - by adding alkali-resistant polymer bonding agent to mixt. of alloy powder and hydride powder, and pressing. NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Solar battery protective film - obtd. by forming hot-melt adhesive layer pref. epoxy!-modified polyethylene on heat-resisting film
Sec. battery having anode, cathode, and electrode soln. - uses polymer of specific structural unit preventing deterioration NoAbstract
Flat type battery - with layer comprising denatured polypropylene and carbon black between inside bottle portion of case and anode mixt. NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Cathode for solid state lithium battery - consists of spheres of vanadium oxide coated with electronically conductive polymer film
Solar cell battery partic. for car - has photovoltaic cells between polyvinyl-butyral foils and glass panels
Solar water heater with welded or clipped PVC sheets - defining inflated channel around water passage
Silver coated multilayer fuel cell interface - bonded to conductive layer with polyether sulphone is fluid impervious to corrosive acid electrolyte
Enclosure type lead accumulator - wrapped with heat shrinkable film NoAbstract
Sealed cell mfr. eliminating internal short circuit - inserts anode pellet, electrolyte, separator, and impregnating material into tapered case, and straightens case after sealing NoAbstract D
Cell armouring method - inserts cell fixed with heat contraction tube into dies having desired shape, and injects plastic soln. NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Composites with polyacene type structure - made by heat treating phenolic resin fibre matrix impregnated with phenolic resin, useful electrodes for organic cell
Light to electrical energy converter - has parallel strings of conductive light absorbing particles having asymmetric junctions at ends arranged in sheet between electrodes
Electrical resistance heating panel for wall floor or ceiling - bonded between ceramic facing tiles and structure by adhesive compound
Laminating appts. for adhering solar cell elements to other material - using ethylene!-vinyl! acetate or polyvinyl butyral
Dry cell with direct discharge indication - comprises negative cylindrical zinc electrode with concave portion covered with transparent plastic film NoAbstract Dwg 0/3
Acid base indicators in polymeric adhesive - for detecting leakages in cells contg. non aq. electrolyte and alkali metal anodes
Recovery of lead, lead oxide(s) and polypropylene from batteries - by milling and mechanical sepn.
Insulated package-improved organic electrolyte battery - by enclosing resin package of inorganic fillers and polypropylene cpd. between cell case or opening-seal plate NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Insulated package-improved organic electrolyte battery - has resin package between cell case-opening-seal plate, comprising carbon polypropylene cpd. NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Reflector for dish antenna or solar ray collector - is membrane esp. of plastics foil mounted in rigid bowl with partial vacuum between
Metal chalcogenide prepn. - by reacting metal cpds. with chalcogen (cpd.) in non-aq. solvent, pref. in presence of organic ligand
Conductive composite film for solar cell - has polyether ether ketone film base NoAbstract
Poly:thiophene composite film for solar cell - comprises non-conductive plastic film base, thin conductive intermediate layer and surface layer NoAbstract Dwg 0/1
Metallising non-conductive particles, esp. polystyrene foam - using nickel bath and a two=step reduction process
Mfg. storage battery - with notch at periphery of pole plate group, and thermoplastic resin rib and notch fit NoAbstract Dwg 0/3
Paper-forming compsn. - comprising natural cellulose pulp, synthetic resin pulp and sizing agent and/or paper strength increasing agent
Waterproof solar cell module - having photo:detective plate and laminate back board for sealing cell elements between them via fillers NoAbstract Dwg 0/2
High capacity button type air cell - has positive case with air apertures to accommodate water repellent film catalyst layer and separator etc. NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Alkaline battery with good performances - produced by adding gelling electrolyte and zinc powder to zinc paste contg. high mercury content. NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
High-strength, high-density carbon material mfr. - by short-step method using coal tar pitch with or without polymer resin
Lead battery with removably integrated cover and label - has cyano:acrylate adhesive layer coated on cover between polypropylene and label having solvent-base adhesive. NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Organic electrolyte battery - has carbon black mixt. with specified surface area as anode active substance conductive material NoAbstract Dwg 3/5
Lead storage battery - uses thin film perforation separator produced by coating nonwoven cloth substrate with uniform synthetic resin soln. NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/7
Non-aq. electrolyte soln. battery - incorporates gasket material with e.g. ptfe, and gives taper portion to wall portion held with anode and cathode can NoAbstract Dwg 3-5/5
Sodium-polysulphide detector used for active material control - of sodium-sulphur battery, comprises solid-electrolyte container in which sodium is housed NoAbstract Dwg 5/5
Alkaline battery - uses nickel as reinforcing platform for positive synthetic solvent improving reactive use ratio for zinc. NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Silver oxide battery - has thick gel layer between positive synthetic soln. and separator NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Conductive high-polymer film solar cell - has film on N=type semiconductor substrate and aromatic high-polymer cpd. on film formed electrochemically NoAbstract
Photo-voltaic element - includes photo-active layer comprising phthalo-cyanine alkyl cpd. and resin NoAbstract
Solar heat collector - has heat trapping cylindrical tube holding two pairs of rectangular section heat collecting tubes
Fuel battery - having gas passage laminated with reinforcing plate covered with fluoro-resin. NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/4
Non-aq. solvent battery - uses chlorinated polypropylene-added electrolyte contg. oxy:halide of sulphur. NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Battery having space filled with zinc sulphide paper - obtd. by drying porous paper coated with paste contg. zinc sulphide power and water-soluble high-molecular cpd. NoAbstract
Mfg. separator with fuel battery rib - by moulding mixture contg. phenol resin etc. and hot-pressing at temp. at which graphite is not produced from resin. NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Novel non-branched poly:silane - obtd. by catalytic reaction of silane with titanium or zirconium organo-metallic cpds. used in fibre or coating prodn.
Thermal energy storage system for cavity wall installation - comprising heat sink material packaged in polymer spheres
Plate for fuel battery - comprises at least two flat porous plates, with different dia. blow holes NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/6
Alkali storage battery - comprising calcium-rare earth metal nickel- metal alloy anode, cathode and alkali electrode soln.
Thin watch-case with battery enclosed in band - is formed by sandwiching battery with upper and lower cases in hole of band of polyurethane or polyester elastomer NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Sec. cell with improved rechargeability - has anode material formed of amorphous carbonaceous pyrolysate and lithium metal
Sealed type nickel and lead battery - has water repellent nonwoven fabric layer provided between negative electrode panels. NoAbstract Dwg 1/4
Housing for solar collectors - comprises one-piece frame of glass fibre reinforced plastic
Electrochemical cells contg. polyphenylene vinylene polymer - as electrode active material, prepd. via polymeric sulphonium salt which is easy to shape
Photoelectric conversion device suitable for continuous prodn. - has thin films of conductive film, semiconductor film, and metal electrode on translucent organic polymer film NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Alkaline battery - uses copolymer made of acrylic acid and vinyl alcohol as gelling agent. NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Sealed lead storage battery - forms coating resin of pole posts and insulated connection section between pole posts as one body NoAbstract Dwg 3/8
Transparent antistatic film - comprises thermoplastic polymer and aromatic polymer
Mfg. photovoltaic force device - forms coated protection of molten surface of semiconductor device and stainless steel substrate NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Airtight lead storage battery - comprises electrode plate gp. of anode cathode boards and glass fibre separator, with fibrous layer NoAbstract Dwg 1/3
Amorphous silicon solar battery - incorporates silicon type layer in junction with germanium bearing amorphous silicon film NoAbstract Dwg 1/4
Low resistivity film for solar cells prodn and prepn.
Mfr. of amorphous solar cell - with PIN junction-contg. added halogen for preventing deterioration NoAbstract Dwg 1/4
Mfr. of amorphous solar cell - with PIN junction for preventing current leakage NoAbstract Dwg 4/5
Forming matrix of fuel battery - by using electrostatic powder painting method to apply mixt. of matrix material and PTFE on catalyst layer NoAbstract Dwg 1,3/3
Light-emitting device e.g. LED or LD without saturation state - by forming 2nd and 3rd layers on main surface of 1st semiconductor layers sandwiching cpd. semiconductor laminates NoAbstract Dwg 1/6
Hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell supply system - has gases stored as solid-state precursor reactants
Hard adherent surface coating of metals etc. - by applying dil. soln. of silicate, esp. water:glass, and removing solvent
Photo-absorptivity-increased semiconductor module for solar cell - produced by discharging hydrogen from silicon nitride film through heat-treatment NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Electrolyte matrix for fuel battery - uses beta-silicon carbide particles as base material NoAbstract Dwg 3/4
Vinyl:viologen deriv. for photosensitive-electrosensitive displays - prepd. e.g. by dehydro:halogenating 1-propyl-1-bromo:ethyl-4- 4'-di:pyridinium di:bromide with base
Device for mfg. high-purity hydrogen - uses exhaust gas from combustion side to heat 1 side and steam to cool other side
Schottky junction element for diode or solar cell - having aluminium indium on gallium layer on surface of aniline cpd. electroconductive oxide polymer p=type conductor
Thin film semiconductor element mfr. for solar cell - depositing intrinsic film on reaction vessel before setting substrate NoAbstract Dwg 1/4
Fuel battery generation system using hydrogen gas as fuel - has heater superheating superheated steam by combusting remaining excess fuel or generating steam from cooling water NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Fuel battery with good reliability - has laminated ends of unit cell and separator sealed by fluorine base grease NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Fuel battery with good reliability - has laminated ends of unit cell and separator sealed by fluorine cpd. grease and poly:tetra:fluoro-ethylene tape NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Low electrical resistance, transparent conductor film - comprises stannous oxide and tantalum oxide
Mfr. of semiconductor laser with buried structure - by epitaxially depositing buffer layer and cap layer with low band gap on substrate after forming buried layer NoAbstract Dwg 4/5
Polymer having naphtho (2,3-C) thiophene structure - having high conductivity when treated with iodine vapour and useful for electrodes capacitors, etc.
Sintered porous metal plate and prodn. process - applies fibre to substrate using adhesive, applying pressure prior to sintering
Preventing deposition of iron based cpds. in water circulation system - by addn. of ferric oxy:hydroxide particles to water in e.g. fuel cell stacks or boilers
Bonded hydrogen conducting solid electrolytes and method - formed from a mixt. of a hydronium-contg. powder and a polymer or phosphate binder
Hydrogen prodn. e.g. for fuel cell - by catalytic steam reforming of superheated water-methanol mixt.
New n,n'-di:cyano-quinone di:imine radical ion salt cpds. - used as semiconductor, photoconductor and antistatic finish for plastics etc.
Treatment plant for cooling water of fuel cell - adds ferric oxy:hydroxide particles to recycled coolant
Purifying system for reforming fuel by steam - includes pipe which is branched, with branches contg. valves, one of which has heat-exchanger and gas-water separator connected to it
Fuel cell system - has unit batteries between fuel gas flow path and pair of porous electrodes. NoAbstract Dwg 0/1
Fuel cell system - has unit batteries having electrolyte between fuel gas flow path and pair of porous electrodes NoAbstract Dwg 0/1
Mfg. fuel cell comprising stacks of unit cells - in which thermoplastic film on end of electrodes is heated at contact surface of matrix. NoAbstract Dwg 1/5
Fuel cell - has pair of electrodes sandwiching electrolyte layer NoAbstract Dwg 1/9
Quality improving system for fuel battery hydrogen prodn. - involves using air with lower oxygen density and burning inflammable gas in presence of combustion catalyser
Back surface protecting sheet of solar cell - formed by 3 layers of thermo and weather proof resin film, aluminium foil and adhesive resin NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/4
Solar cell - has laminated PIN structure for semiconductor layer, and forms semiconductor film for each layer of structure NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Fused carbonate type fuel cell module - has sealing material comprising solidified fused salt of electrolyte arranged between gas distributor and module NoAbstract Dwg 4/5
Liq. fuel cell with improved vol. efficiency - comprises unit cells, anolyte supply path connected between anolyte tank and multicell battery NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Fused carbonate type fuel cell module - comprises unit cells with separator including paths for fuel gas and oxidant NoAbstract Dwg 2/3
Fused carbonate type fuel cell - comprises unit cells, with separators including both fuel gas path oxidant gas flow path NoAbstract Dwg 2/3
Fused salt fuel cell operating at 500 to 700 deg. C - has electrolyte of fused salt, and electrode contg. boron nitride and including electrolytic layer on one surface NoAbstract Dwg 0/1
Regeneration of phosphoric acid electrolyte type fuel cell - by applying external voltage between fuel electrode and air electrode when drive to fuel cell is stopped NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Thin film solar cell modules - with high light energy utilisation and efficiency
New poly:tungstic acid - contg. peroxo gps. and opt. hetero:carbon atoms
Thermal decomposition of rare earth concentrate - using reaction with bottom made of moulded graphite (contg.) material
Solar cell module mfr. - involves arranging solar cells with bonding agent layer on substrate and selectively hardening. NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Gallium arsenide semiconductor solar cell - comprises gallium arsenide layer formed on p=type silicon monocrystal substrate NoAbstract Dwg 0/7
Formation of electrode on amorphous semiconductor - by sputtering electrically conductive film
P-type amorphous silicon film for e.g. solar cell - is mfd. by supplying di:borane and silane to reaction chamber at 100-300 Pa, and glow discharging it NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Curable organic solvent-soluble polyimide compsn. - contg. polymerisation initiator and useful for forming heat resistant printable films
Proton exchange polymer film for fuel cells - contg. sulphonyl ion exchange active Gps. in protonated form, and having an equiv. wt. of less than 1000
Prodn of electrochemical converter; used in e.g. electricity generator - comprises plasma spray-forming oxide electrolyte plates, coating with electrode material and stacking with corrugated separator plates
High band-gap 3-5 tunnelling junction - for silicon multi-junction solar cells
Fuel cells contg. electrolyte of phosphonic acid deriv. - used to produce electrical energy
Fuel cell assembled in series of sections - has each section contg. active honeycomb of anode and cathode cells through which fuel and oxidant flow
Semiconductor device prodn. with thermal gettering process - by high temp. oxidn. in specified atmos., use of specified tempering conditions and gettering
Carbon mon:oxide and oxygen fuel battery - has electrolyte contg. cuprous chloride NoAbstract Dwg 1/7
Mfg. high dispersion platinum carrier catalyst used in fuel battery - by producing oxide at carrier surface using oxidising soln. enabling platinum aq. soln. to contact with finer part of carrier NoAbstract N
Gas sealing structure for phosphoric acid fuel battery - by inserting kneaded substance of fluoro resin powder, fluorine oil and silicon carbide powder NoAbstract Dwg 1/4
Fuel battery with sealer of thermoplastic film - uses electrode with ribs for preventing curve resulting from thermoplastic film NoAbstract Dwg 1/8
Long life fuel battery - stacks porous cathodes with catalyst layer and porous anode using porous carbon oxidising gas route and carbon plate NoAbstract Dwg 0/6
Mfr. of a gas diffusing electrode for a fuel battery - by adhering by hydrophilic carbon to porous base, supplies electrolyte to matrix layer NoAbstract Dwg 1b,2/3
Thin film semiconductor mfr. - using glow discharge in reactive gas atmos. with ultraviolet irradiation
Photochemical vapour deposition appts. - has rollers conveying transparent sheet through chamber divided into 2 parts by barrier plate with window
Fuel cell with improved gas seal construction - of stacked layer critical end of unit coil by coating with fluoro:rubber paint NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Forming fuel cell electrolyte layer - by forming sintered type matrix, forming paste matrix and pressing both electrodes NoAbstract Dwg 0/4
Forming transparent conductive film on solar cell - by directing atomised raw material soln. against heated substrate
Mfg. melting carbonate type fuel battery - by spreading mix. contg. carbonate on porous metallic plate to form electrolytic layer NoAbstract Dwg 5/5
Fuel battery with improved air-tightness around end part of electrode - has parallel to flow groove of electrode with rib sealed with thermoplastic resin film NoAbstract Dwg 1/3
Solar cell with multi-junction structure - produced by coating semiconductor substrate with coating liq. contg. two different dopants and heat treating NoAbstract Dwg 0/3
Solar cell with improved long wavelength sensitivity - uses a silicon germanium-hydride film NoAbstract Dwg 0/5
Recovery of platinum from used fuel cells - involves firing in oxidising atmos, then heating residue to melt out platinum
New phthalocyanine dyes forming monomolecular films - for use as photosensitiser, de-vulcanising catalyst, catalyst in solar cells etc.
Amorphous silicon solar cell - comprises amorphous silicon layer formed on tin oxide transparent electrode NoAbstract Dwg 2/9
Mfg. fused salt fuel battery - involves keeping space around peripheral portion on surface of electrolyte body NoAbstract Dwg 2/5
Mfg. fused carbonate fuel battery - by passing electrolyte tape comprising carbonate, aggregate powder etc., through slit for coating electrode paste NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Metal material for fused carbonate fuel battery separator - comprises carbon. silicon, manganese, chromium, nickel, and iron NoAbstract Dwg 0/6
Electrolyte body for fused carbonate fuel battery - obtd. by mixing fine carbonate and support powders and liq. volatile at high temp. and moulding into plate NoAbstract Dwg 2/4
Solar cell photo-anode based on copper indium sulphide semiconductor - contg. small amt. of indium sulphide, indium and/or copper sulphide as impurity
Prodn. of thin-film solar module - includes cell interconnects comprising discrete conductive regions between electrodes
Solar cell with front contact - receiving charge carriers by tunnelling through anti-reflection layer
Hydrocarbon fuel processing appts. - includes double counter-current flow fuel reformer catalyst including high temp. shift reactor
Prodn. of array of stacked metal complexes - for use in photosensitive elements
Thin film solar cell mfr. - by forming vertical channels or holes, reaching from upper to lower-electrode layer, then forming lead out electrodes NoAbstract Dwg 0/4
Phosphoric acid type fuel battery - has glass or enamel of acid-proof characteristic in manifold of battery layer, prevents conversion of manifold NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Mfr. of compound semiconductor device - eliminates silicon substrate by etching at faster speed then other silicon layer NoAbstract Dwg 0/2
Thin film solar cell mfr. - uses silicon fluoride gas for forming amorphous silicon film CVD NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Compound semiconductor mfr. to prevent bonding of wafer - by forming element and electrode in same installation by molecular beam epitaxy NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Epoxy! resin compsn. for forming water proof protective coatings - on solar batteries; contg. bisphenol epoxy! resin and acid anhydride curing agent modified by esterification
Amorphous silicon solar battery - has transparent conductive films with coarse surfaces amorphous silicon layer and metal electrode NoAbstract Dwg 1/4
Semiconductor device thin film forming appts. - uses photochemical gas phASe deposition involving irradiation raw material gases
Water recovery degassing appts. in fuel battery - has heat exchanger to cool gas and condense water, pump to move water to system, excess water driving ejector
Thin film solar cell - includes a dual-layer transparent electrode formed with a large-grain layer and a small-grain layer
Supplying carbonate to electrolyte tile of fused-carbonate fuel batter - involves freezing drain pipe, heating carbonate supply pipe, and feeding fused carbonate with pressure NoAbstract dwgg 1/3
Prodn. electrolyte for fused-carbonate fuel battery - working at 600-700 deg. C by filling capsule with mixt. of carbonate and lithium aluminate fine powder then degassing NoAbstract Dwg 0/4
Photo-secondary battery charged by sunlight or fluorescent light - has semiconductor layer between electrodes and electrolyte between active substances NoAbstract Dwg 1/4
Photo-electric conversion element - has light activating element mfd. by slurrying azo cpd. with THF, then doctor coating of aluminium coated mylar
Carbon mon:oxide oxygen system fuel cell - has circulating path of electrolyte which includes device for deaerating carbon mon:oxide and carbon mon:oxide absorber NoAbstract Dwg 2/5
Mfg. solar battery - by putting silicon ribbon crystal substrate in diffusion furnace heating substrate and performing gaseous diffusion NoAbstract Dwg 0/2
Forming an adherent metal deposit on conductive ceramic - esp. a fuel cell tube, by electrodeposition from conductive solns. on each side of the ceramic
Cheap attachable solar module - consists of polymer system with embedded solar cells wires and frame members with attachment features
Solar cell - has thin metal layer formed between p-type and light permeable semiconductor layers (J5 8-9-81)
Gallium arsenide solar cell - has uneven surface which facilitates reduction of reflection loss NoAbstract Dwg 2/4
Fuel battery system for operation in high temp. - warms preliminary fuel battery stack by exhausted gas NoAbstract Dwg 0/4
Fuel battery electrode for increasing life time of battery - comprises catalyst immersed in electrolyte NoAbstract Dwg 0/4
Planar multi-junction pump or fuel cell - has individual cells arranged on single electrolytic membrane
Solar cell with transparent tin oxide base electrode and silicon body - having intrinsic layer with specified phosphorus doping profile rising to IN-junction
Photovoltaic solar array - includes particles embedded in insulating matrix and connected via conductive layer contg. whiskers
Mfg. solid electrolyte plate having electrodes on surfaces - involves plasma depositing oxide and sintering with low shrinkage for high precision shape and dimensions
Photoelectric converter for solar cells - has reflection suppression layers on upper and side faces of chemically active 3rd semiconductor layer (J5 12.9.81)
Rectifying electroconductive film - obtd. by plasma polymerisation of tetra:methyl tin and oxygen
Forming transparent electroconductive film - includes introducing gaseous tetra:methyl tin and oxygen into plasma reactor
Solar cell element using II=VI cpd semiconductor - mfd by reducing time required to produce printing paste NoAbstract Dwg 0/1
Organic solar cell - has structure in which Schottky barrier is produced at interface between carrier generating layer and electrode NoAbstract Dwg 1/3
Amorphous thin film solar cell - comprises electrode layer, amorphous silicon layer, and transparent electrode layer NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Light-collection type solar cell device - comprises light-collection element, solar cell element, and pantographic mechanism NoAbstract Dwg 5/5
Solar cell array for space equipment - comprises films formed on interconnectors, which connect solar cells disposed on substrate NoAbstract Dwg 1/5
Solar cell array for space equipment - has transparent conductive films formed on glass coverings attached to cells electrically connected to interconnectors NoAbstract Dwg 2/6
Solar cell array for space equipment - comprises insulating films formed on surfaces of interconnectors connecting solar cells disposed on substrate NoAbstract Dwg 1/5
Emergency fuel battery system - opens air and fuel differential pressure control valves and closes flow control and nitrogen pressure control valves Dwg 1/2
Thin-film solar battery module - comprises amorphous silicon thin-film solar cells formed on glass substrate NoAbstract Dwg 2//3
Amorphous solar cell - uses electrode fabricated using conductive paste contg. nickel powder NoAbstract Dwg 0/4
Matrix layer for fuel battery reducing inner resistance - uses coarse and fine silicon carbide mixed grains to prevent cracking and improve electrolyte keeping property NoAbstract Dwg 1/3
Mfg. acetylene high polymer - by polymerisation in presence of catalyst system comprising transition metal cpd. and organic metal cpd. using very high purity acetylene
Fuel cell fuel reformer - comprises reforming-catalyst filled reaction tube, combustion-catalyst filled combustion chamber and methanol supply
Amorphous silicon solar battery - has specific pin junction structure NoAbstract Dwg 3/4
Substrate for solar battery - is rolled to brighten aluminium (alloy) material to form substrate NoAbstract
Melt carbonate fuel cell slurry prodn. - by organic binder, organic melt media, fuel or air electrode powder coated on a tape electrolyte NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Fuel-cell power plant - has a fuel processor to convert a fuel gas stream to hydrogen@
Prodn. of an electrode catalyst for a fuel cell - by forming a catalyst layer by bonding a conductive catalyst support contg. platinum on to a porous base NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Sulphur tolerant molten carbonate fuel cell anode - comprises nickel and/or cobalt and a minor amt. of a sulphur tolerant water gas shift catalyst
Fuel cell with stack of porous catalytic electrodes - spaced by insulating grilles fixed to plastic casings of alternate electrodes
Fuel cell power generating system with improved thermal efficiency - feeds heat generated by power generation to hydrogen generating unit as heat source for methanol decomposition NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Economical fuel cell power plant system - comprises steam generating boiler with attached resistor for using cell output current during low load operation NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Starting-up fuel cells - by circulating exhaust gas mixed with low carbonised hydrogen to reformer. NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Mfr. of carbon fuel cell component parts - comprises bonded porous electrode made of porous carbon and separator made of impermeable carbon NoAbstract Dwg 4/6
Three=dimensionally concentrated solar battery - comprises solar cell plates forming V- or parallel-shape, and transparent and refractive material between plates NoAbstract Dwg 1-4/4
Mfg. tin oxide and silicon solar battery - applies hydrogen plasma passivation to silicon substrate before tin oxide film is formed on substrate. NoAbstract Dwg 0/4
Semiconductor thin film mfr. - by applying glow discharge between high-frequency power-applied electrodes NoAbstract Dwg 1/9
Thin type gallium arsenide solar battery - by forming gallium arsenide layer with p-n junction and etching silicon substrate back surface NoAbstract Dwg 0/2
Gallium arsenide solar battery - has periphery portion of window for electrode contact covered to prevent water penetration NoAbstract Dwg 0/4
Fuel supplying device for fuel battery system - has hydrogen filter for reformed and converted hydrogen rich gas and other gas NoAbstract Dwg 2/4
High-temp. filter appts. - for cooling water of fuel cell, passes only part of water through filter medium
Fuel cell cooling water purificn. appts. - has high and low temp. purificn. systems with filters
Reaction gas supplying device for fuel battery generator - has auxiliary reaction gas generator to supply reaction gas consumed at battery body in non-generation state NoAbstract Dwg 3/4
Amorphous material for solar cell - comprises hydrogen and titanium-added to silicon NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Solar cell substrate - has non-metal particle with less than 1 per sq. mm for grain size over 5 micron and less than 50 per sq. mm for 2-5 microns NoAbstract
Solar cells with cadmium sulphide-cadmium telluride structure - produced by coating sintered cadmium sulphide film with paste contg. cadmium telluride powder etc. NoAbstract Dwg 5/6
Acid fuel cells exhibiting improved performance - use electrodes having catalytic surfaces coated with fluorinated acid contg. polymer
Fuel battery power generator - uses LNG as fuel and has carburettor utilising waste heat of fuel battery power generator NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Mfg. solar cell with cadmium sulphide and telluride film(s) - deposited successively on transparent substrate, and mercury telluride electrode provided on cadmium tellurium film NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Fuel cell electrolyte - using an ion exchange resin NoAbstract Dwg 4/8
Non crystalline silicon solar battery - NoAbstract Dwg 0/5
Method and appts. to fuse hydrogen nuclei with sunlight - by irradiation through carbon-contg. water, giving hydrogen oxygen and electrons from water oxygen nuclei which move to anode in water
Photovoltaic compsns. - based on e.g. sulphur-stabilised caesium fluoride layer surface-doped with boron
Mfg. fuel battery cooling plate - by filling gap between piping and carbon plate with graphite phenol! resin mixt. and hot pressing NoAbstract Dwg 2/4
Mfg. fuel battery matrix - by mixing silicon carbide, PTFE, and soluble or volatile solid, moulding into thin film and removing solid NoAbstract Dwg 0/4
Moulded metal tin adsorbent - used in cooling system of fuel battery, with oxidised surface layer
Power generator with solar cell - connected to thermoelectric cell with hot and cold reservoirs
Structurising of layers on transparent substrate - using laser radiation passing through substrate using absorbed wavelength of oxide and semiconductor used
Mask aligner for solar cell fabrication - includes recess for holding substrate and overlying mask plate
Long-life fuel battery - uses fuel supply manifold whose inner wall is covered with chemical-resistant resin film NoAbstract Dwg 6/7
High-temp filter appts. for cooling water of fuel cell - has high temp. filter for adsorbing and filtering untreated cooling water
Fuel battery - has structure in which surfactant soln. mist is supplied to porous section of electrode through reaction gas passage NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Fuel battery with improved air tightness around electrode rib edge - has gas seal section into which resin is impregnated NoAbstract Dwg 3/4
Fuel battery with improved air tightness around electrode rib edge - uses thermoplastic film for sealing NoAbstract Dwg 0/7
Mfr. of electrolyte holding matrix for fuel battery - by forming silica on fine silicon carbide particles by heating and removing silica NoAbstract Dwg 0/4
Semiconductor for photoelectric conversion solar cell etc. - uses tandem pin junction semiconductor with hydrogenated or halogenated P- or N- type silicon carbide structure NoAbstract Dwg 0/2
Composite generating method - uses fuel cell generating in day-time and hydrogen storing appts. at night NoAbstract Dwg 2b/5
Making solar all module - comprises solar all sealed in insulating capsule being supported by metal frame NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Making thin-film solar coil - by forming transparent electrode, semiconductor film and metal electrode on transparent substrate NoAbstract Dwg 0/3
Fuel cell suitable for using methanol - where exhaust gas from anode chamber is chemically treated for preparing raw material fuel NoAbstract Dwg 6/6
Integrated photovoltaic thermal panel and method - comprises a layer of silicon deposited from silicic acid on an oxidised copper substrate
Polycrystalline silicon solar cell - using sputtered tin oxide conduction film where transparent conductor membrane contacts silicon and increasing voltage. NoAbstract DWg 1/1
Fuel cell reformer - has space filled with catalyst below opened portion of fuel nozzle, with space for pre-mixing fuel and air formed above catalyst layer
Molten salt fuel cell - has porous material with nickel used for oxide electrode, and nickel oxide for fuel electrode NoAbstract Dwg 0/1
Mfg. separator for fuel cell - which comprises composite carbon contg. carbon five powder and glass state carbon NoAbstract
Mfg. solar cell - by forming light generated power junction of by hydrogen-plasma treating pattern electrode NoAbstract Dwg 2/3
Mfg. amorphous solar cell - forms amorphous silicon layer using high silane gas on doped layer resolved by high frequency power NoAbstract Dwg 0/5
High hardness aluminium-silicon alloy for precision working - used for prodn. of tubes and photoconductive devices
Aluminium alloy with fine grain matrix - used to mfr. photoconductive members with amorphous silicon contg. layer on surface
Photo fuel cell producing methanol and energy - comprising N=type semiconductor cathode and metal anode covered by potassium hexa:cyano:ferrate (II) NoAbstract
Increasing temp. of air cooling type fuel cell - by applying inflammable gas to coolant gas passage to heat cell by exothermic reaction over catalyst in passage NoAbstract Dwg 1/6
Mfr. of fuel battery with ribbed electrode - by injecting chlorine simultaneously with graphitisation treatment, which prevents deterioration of conductivity NoAbstract Dwg 1a/2
A solar cell with high reliability mfr. - by forming high resistivity amorphous silicon film on one surface of the conductive substrate, and a lower electrode. NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Mfr. of amorphous silicon solar cell - by depositing metal electrode, an amorphous silicon layer and transparent electrode on substrate. NoAbstract DWg 1,2/3
Zinc-bromine battery cell - has positive and negative electrode reaction jars and electrolyte storage jars and exchange film between storage jars NoAbstract Dwg 1/5
Zinc-bromine battery - in which catholyte and anolyte circulation and storage system provide forcible mixing of catholyte and anolyte
Integrated solar cell unit - having series-connected unit cells formed by laser machining
Prodn. of fuel cells - contg. phosphonic acids as electrolytes
Surface finishing ornamental workpiece e.g. cufflink - by forming specular and roughened surface portions and applying ceramic coating
Mfg. thin crystalline silicon film - from gaseous raw materials decomposed in hydrogen plasma
Thin film solar battery - having manganese oxide film up to 100 angstroms thick between transparent conductive film and semiconductor thin film NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Molten carbonate type fuel cell - comprises unit cell structure having gas flow path, manifolds and rectangular cooling boards NoAbstract Dwg 1/10
Molten carbonate type fuel cell - comprises laminated unit cells structure having gas flow path, cooling board and manifolds NoAbstract Dwg 6/4
Molten carbonate fuel cell - comprises laminated unit cells having fuel gas flow path, separator and manifolds NoAbstract Dwg 1/4
Gaseous diffusion electrode for molten carbonate fuel cell - with smaller and larger pores composed with electrolyte matrix pores NoAbstract Dwg 0/6
Mfg. of sealed fuel battery mfr. - by impregnating electrode ends at right angle and parallel to groove with thermoplastic resin suspension NoAbstract Dwg 1/6
Mfg. fuel battery - by coating porous carbon substrate with mixt. of catalyst and hydrophobic substance NoAbstract Dwg 0/1
Porous poly:tetra:fluoro:ethylene resin article prodn. - involves irradiating PTFE resin moulding article with orienting moulding radio-active rays, and uni- or bi-axially
Transparent conductive film for display device, solar cell etc. - consists of zinc oxide contg. aluminium
New solid electrolytes contg. hetero:poly:acids - are stable, easily synthesised and easily moulded
Solar cell with back surface reverse pN junction - has back surface grid contact alloyed through junction over less than half surface area
Appts. for continuous plasma deposition of semiconductor alloys - pref. tandem nip solar cells, with substrate travelling along non-linear path through more than one plasma region in at least one chamber
Fixing manifold of fuel battery on cell stack - by depositing rubber adhesive contg. foaming agent on slit between tie bars, fastening stack on frame and heating. NoAbstract Dwg 1-8/8
Photovoltaic element for solar cell or phototransistor mfr. - using reactive gases to form indium tin oxide contg. gradually decreasing level of tin di:oxide deposited on glass wafer NoAbstract Dwg 1/4
Catalyst recovery from fuel cell element - by adding alkaline earth metal cpd. and extracting after incineration
Fuel battery power plant - where jointing flange heights of adjacent tanks are different and tanks are arranged to superpose flanges NoAbstract Dwg 3,4/5
Cell stack of fuel battery - consists of several cell blocks and manifold arranged corresponding to each cell block. NoAbstract DWg 7/11
Sensor lead structure for fuel battery - has sensor leading flange attached to manifold and recess formed in gasket of flange NoAbstract DWg 3,4/6
Temp. measuring equipment for fuel battery - has heat and corrosion resistive pipe contg. thermo-couple arranged along gas flowing groove in plate NoAbstract Dwg 2/5
Gas leak reducing structure for fuel battery - has fuel and air poles of electricity generating portion of porous material and terminal portion of finer material NoAbstract Dwg 7,8/8
Gas separator for fuel battery stacks - has depth of groove at centre portion made shallower than that at periphery portion. NoAbstract DWg 1/3
Prodn. of lightweight, flexible, interconnected semiconductor array - esp. solar cells, by patterning semiconductor layer and conductive layer deposited on flexible conductive substrate
Purificn. of silicon for solar cells - by adding calcium refining agent to arc furnace charge
Thin film solar cell - has a PIN structure with at least one doped layer formed in a laminated structure with amorphous and microcrystal layers
Assembled space-minimised fuel battery - obtd. by having two conductors at every cell stack, insulating both wires, and making double bushing for stack terminals NoAbstract Dwg 2/6
Airtightness-improved fuel battery - obtd. by putting exfoliating film or sheet of heat-insulating acidity-proof resin between electrode and unit cells NoAbstract Dwg 2/3
Construction of take=out of output terminal - of thin layer solar cell battery in which electromotive force is introduced on opposite surface NoAbstract Dwg 0/7
Amorphous silicon solar cell mfr. - involves forming anode oxide coating on aluminium plate in electrolyte NoAbstract Dwg 0/3
Fuel cell with sealing structure between cell stack and manifold - comprising fluoro:plastics sealing packing on hard fluoro:plastics plate NoAbstract Dwg 4,5/5
Mfg. sheet for holding electrolyte for fuel cell - from mixt. of beta silicon carbide and poly:tetra:fluoroethylene formed into sheet using liq. lubricant NoAbstract
Acid-dissolvable carbonate fuel cell - has cathode nickel plates with air holes NoAbstract Dwg 1/4
Electrolytic reinforced fibres for fuel cell - prepd. by adding boron oxide to lithium- and potassium- carbonate, coating alumina fibre with this and heating NoAbstract
Fuel cell with stable performances - has electrode with ribs of high purity carbon fibres provided by treating them in chlorine gas at high temp. NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/2
Fuel cell with stacked two plate elements - has uniform cooling gas distribution through plates
Fabrication of thin film solar cell devices - by electrically enhanced liq. jet processing
Coating moisture resistant resins - by grafting with unsatd. silane(s)
Separator for fuel cell - comprises additional flowing path adjoining electrode surface NoAbstract Dwg 2-3/5
Compact fuel cell - has fuel and air flowing paths with one corrugated thin plate NoAbstract Dwg 2/8
Translucent conductive board for solar cell - uses titanium oxide layer to prevent zinc oxide layer from being damaged by active hydrogen NoAbstract
Non-single crystalline silicon-type insulating material - comprising silicon cpd. contg. argon atoms
Solar cell with thin film - obtd. by stacking transparent electrode and semiconductor activator on dielectric glass substrate etc. NoAbstract DWg 2/3
Phosphate electrolytic matrix type fuel battery - obtd. by covering sidewall of cell stack with non-vulcanised putty fluorine-rubber and fixing gasket NoAbstract DWg 1-3/5
Fuel battery with improved airtightness - obtd. by filling ptfe seal materal between separator and sealed edge collimated with gas current destination NoAbstract DWg 3,4/4
Durable fuel battery - obtd. by implanting asbestos fibre in electrolytic matrix layer and equalising stress to surface of electrode. NoAbstract Dwg 1,4/4
Solar cell array and methods - comprises aluminium@ foil with apertures contg. PN-type semiconductor members bonded to aluminium@ via N-region
Poly:benzimidazole foams prodn. - by casting acidified solvent soln. of polymer, removing solvent and heat treating shaped article
High temp. cell esp. fuel cell - includes sintered porous separator formed on thermally stable powder and fibres
Electricity generation with hydrogen fuel - produced by successive thermal decomposition of oxalic acid and formic acid
Thin film electrode for semiconductor devices e.g. solar cells - mfd. by arranging three or more electrodes in glow discharge chamber, and applying HF power to electrode NoAbstract wg 2/6
Sealing member for bonding cooling plates in fuel cell - produces by mixing carbon powder, fluorine resin and solvent filtering mixt. to form sheet and adding phosphorus NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Electrode of phosphoric acid type fuel cell - has artificial catalyst layer with electron conductivity provided between electrode member and catalyst layer NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Improving bonding between fluorinated ethylene! propylene co-polymer - and solar cell, opt. with cover glass, by plasma etching polymer surface
Multilayer ribbon deposition appts. useful for solar cell mfr. - has nozzles depositing melts on moving heat sink surface, with 1st layer remaining liq. during solidification of 2nd layer
Developing semiconductor crystal - by introducing organo:metal gas produced by bubbling carrier gas in reacting tube while controlling temp. NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Fuel battery - obtd. by forming groove on electrode for seal material, wrapping with fluoro-resin, and inserting elastic member NoAbstract Dwg 0/4
Amorphous silicon solar cell mfg. improving cell efficiency - holds substrate temp. in 150 to 250 deg. Celsius to adhere transparent conduction film NoAbstract Dwg 0/6
Vapour epitaxial growth appts. for light emitter and solar cell - uses partition plate soln. chamber NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Molten salt fuel battery - includes layer between electrode and electrolyte made of mix. of electrode and electrolyte materials NoAbstract Dwg 0/2
Solar cell module with glass substrate - in which thin film solar cells are provided, with thermoplastic resin layer contg. aluminium foil NoAbstract Dwg 1/3
Protective film for thin type solar cell - uses laminate composed of aluminium foils and thermoplastic resin sheets contg. net-shaped insulator NoAbstract Dwg 6/4
Indium-phosphorus solar cell with high reliability - by depositing lattice layer on indium-phosphorus and providing two layers of different conductivity for PN junction NoAbstract Dwg 2,3/4
Large carbon article prepn. by joining carbonaceous pieces - by adhesively bonding flexible graphite sheet formed from expanded graphite particles between each two carbon pieces to be joined
Thin film solar cell with N-I-P structure - having multiple concave substrate without points increasing filling factor and effective area
Electrolytic plate for molten carbonate type fuel battery - obtd. by arranging manifold hole for supplying fuel-oxidiser and inserting gold net into plate through-hole NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Phosphoric acid-impregnation type fuel battery - obtd. by spraying phosphoric oils on one matrix out of fuel-oxidiser electrodes, and forming film to protect electrolyte NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Fuel cell for fuel battery - has carbon mon:oxide resistant electrode, obtd. using ruthenium NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Element breakdown-prevented solar cell module mfr. - by bonding metallic or acrylic! resin on photo-detective face-side of element, and checking crack when assembling NoAbstract Dwg 3,4/4
Solar battery with cadmium-sulphur and cadmium-tellurium sintered film - on insulation substrate, carbon electrode, and silver auxiliary electrode NoAbstract Dwg 3-5/5
Mfg. phosphorus-type fuel battery electrode catalyst - by heating iron on platinum catalyst in inert atmos. to produce platinum-iron alloy catalyst NoAbstract Dwg 0/2
Fuel cell generating system - with spiral guide plate fitted along inner wall
Fuel cell with organic membrane between fuel and oxidant gas chambers - is single phase blend of hetero-poly acid or salt and organic polymer
High-temp. fuel battery - uses stabilised zirconia electrolyte and anode electrode whose active material is oxygen gas NoAbstract Dwg 1/3
Fuel battery using fused carbonate - has alternate laminate structure of bipolar plates with sealing section covered with electrolyte-resistant insulator NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Heat-resistant solar cell module - has protective film of resin deriv. contg. activated hydrogen NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Leakage gas-refining air-cooled fuel battery - prepd. by arranging catalyser of platinum or stainless steel on manifold at refrigerant air escape port NoAbstract Dwg 3-4/7
Surface treatment of solar cell semiconductor substrate - removing surface oxide film with fluoric acid based etchant and roughening with alkaline soln. NoAbstract Dwg 1-5/5
Transparent conductive film for liq. cell indicator on solar cell - where tin oxide film and tin-doped indium oxide film are laminated on substrate NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Electrolysis appts. with solar battery - includes protective insulating layer to prevent battery corrosion
Heat radiating or absorbing device - with micro-structured surface filled with IR transparent material
High density separator plate for long life fuel cell - prepd. from carbonisable resin and coke and graphite particles by moulding under heat and pressure
Amorphous silicon solar battery - has p-type layers and T-type layer amorphous silicon layers and n-type layer two layers NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Solar cell comprising n=type titanium film - coated over light incident surface of semiconductor comprising PN junction to improve photoelectric conversion efficiency NoAbstract Dwg 4/
Solar cell device mfr. - by applying laser between transparent electrode layer and amorphous semiconductor layer to crystallise latter Dwg 1/2
Hybrid battery - comprises solar cells combined with batteries with activated carbon as positive and lithium as negative poles NoAbstract DWg 2/4
Fuel cell with improved manifold - comprising at least one of zinc, aluminium, magnesium etc. as sacrificial material for manifold inner surface NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Fuel cell power system - comprises means to provide exact and immediate detection of reversal of polarity NoAbstract Dwg 0/5
Fuel cell - has means for providing magnetic field at right angles to lamination of cell elements NoAbstract dwg 6/7
Fuel battery with ribbed electrodes - comprises heat and electrolyte resistive fluorine gp. resin to prevent corrosion of battery downstream pipings NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Reforming device to produce hydrogen-rich gas - with tubes heated uniformly in horizontal direction
Reforming device to produce hydrogen-rich gas - with heating gas flowing uniformly outside tubes
Molten carbonate fuel cell - has anode and cathode pore parameters selected to optimise electrolyte storage
High electrical conductivity ceramic - comprising non-stoichiometric lanthanum-cerium-manganese oxide
Binary lithium carbonate potassium carbonate fuel cell electrolyte - has non-eutectic compsn. providing uniform lithium to potassium molar ratio along stack for stable performance
Ultrasonic spot-bonding of conductors to substrates - by a rocking wedge tool with a convex working face
Solar battery device - comprises transparent electrode, metal electrode and amorphous semiconductor thin film NoAbstract Dwg 4/5
Battery for electrode of solar battery - has P and N layers forming PN junction and cathode of thin film secondary battery forming laminate structure NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Fuel battery for converting chemical energy into electric energy - with difference in pressure between fuel pole side and air pole side being always minimised by manifold NoAbstract Dwg 2/5
Measuring internal leak of matrix type fuel battery - by measuring amt. of gas leaking from one reaction gas section to another through matrix layer NoAbstract Dwg 2,3/3
Feeding inert gas to replace reactive gas in battery - during operation stop of battery to prevent deterioration of battery performance NoAbstract Dwg 1/3
Starting and stopping fuel battery generating device using hydrogen - with protection gas being replaced by water steam in fuel feed system NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Starting fuel battery generating system - contg. reformer and battery body using both external heating and internal heat generation for starting NoAbstract Dwg 1/3
Fuel battery used in device to convert energy into electric energy - to achieve an optimum state of operation matrix base of battery operates under specified and chemical conditions NoAbstract Dwg 1/4
Fuel battery with external electrolyte feed means - prevents battery from deterioration in performance due to continuous operation of fuel battery NoAbstract Dwg 1/3
Photocatalyst for oxidn. of organic cpds. - comprises amorphous silicon supporting gp=VIII metal for high efficiency
Reactor device and use in fuel battery generator - comprises exothermic reaction catalytic layer, heat being transferred to endothermic reaction catalytic layer NoAbstract DWg 9,10/13
Heat resistant composite prod. - mfd. by integrating inorganic substrate with polyimide resin prepd. by polymerising di:amine and tetra:carboxylic acid anhydride in situ
Solar battery - uses transparent conductive film on disperse source to provide heat processing at high temp. NoAbstract Dwg 0/2
Solar battery mfr. - by forming grooves on amorphous silicon layer and contact between metal electrode and transparent electrode NoAbstract Dwg 2,3/3
Combined fuel battery generation equipment - uses exhaust gas of fusion carbonate fuel battery as fuel of phosphoric acid battery NoAbstract Dwg 11/11
Poly:benzo pyrroline cpds. having high conductivity - used in prim. and sec. batteries, solar cells and photoconductive materials
Poly:amino-pyridine used as conductive material - when doped with appropriate agents e.g. iodine
High conductivity poly-2-amino-pyrimidine cpds. - for use in prim., sec. and solar batteries
Thin film photovoltaic device esp. solar cell - comprises P-type layer, N-type cadmium sulphide layer and third layer of N-type material
Semiconductor electrode for aq. photo:electrochemical cell - has hydrophobic film between semiconductor and electrolyte reducing photodegradation
High efficiency deposition of silicon sheets - using reactor with one or more partitions providing additional deposition surfaces
Solar cell for preventing glass dispersion after destruction - where transparent adhesive and transparent resin are laminated on one side of glass substrate NoAbstract DWg 1-3/3
Continuous prodn. of electroconductive polymers - by anodic oxidn. of specific heterocyclic cpds., polymer being deposited on hollow or profiled body and continually withdrawn
Liquid fuel vaporiser - has annular chamber with stack of rings forming tortuous flow passage
Fuel battery - applies strong acid anion ion exchange resin dissociating in water as electrolyte NoAbstract Dwg 0/6
Mfg. fused carbonate fuel battery electrolyte tile - by making wet mixing of gamma lithium aluminate and organic fibre material to make water slurry NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Phosphoric acid fuel battery - has matrix of porous thin phosphate plates NoAbstract Dwg 1/6
Surface treatment of titanium (alloy) - by finishing to specified roughness, treating in soln. contg. sodium phosphate and potassium fluoride and applying molybdenum di:sulphide
Thin film semiconductor element esp. solar cell prodn. - on metal or oxide by thermal or photochemical then plasma deposition of doped and intrinsic films
Sunlight into energy converter using amorphous silicon solar cells - has heat absorbing superstrata or layer converting wavelengths not absorbed by amorphous silicon into thermal energy
Photoelectromotive element e.g. solar cell - comprises in order N=type, I-type, P=type and N=type amorphous silicon layers and clear conductive layer (J5 29.1.81)
Amorphous silicon substrate for solar-cell - made by forming glossy layer of nickel plating on surface of plate of stainless steel NoAbstract
Thin film electroluminescence element - obtains fluorescent material by sintering charge compensating agent of calcium sulphide, cerium and its cpds. NoAbstract Dwg 0/4
Molten carbonate fuel cell - has copper coating on oxidant side of collector, suppressing increase of resistance between collector and electrode NoAbstract Dwg 2/4
Thin film solar battery - has aluminium plate covered with anode oxide film to provide a silicon solar battery NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Electrolytic mfg. appts. for sodium hydroxide - using by=product hydrogen as fuel for fuel cell disposed in electrolytic appts.
Solar cell module mfr. - inserts back side of protective cover into frame recess and injects synthetic resin liq. into space above NoAbstract Dwg 1/10
Solar cell panel mfr. - using EVA as filler whose max. temp. extent is 140-155 deg C. max. temp. holding time is 7 to 40 min. NoAbstract Dwg 1-4/7
Solar cell mfr. - by electrolessly forming nickel film using resist mask, heating and forming solder layer NoAbstract Dwg 1-6/6
High temp. solid oxide cell array - comprises parallel rows of annular cells connected in parallel in one direction etc.
Liq. fuel cell fuel-water mixt. circulation system - includes fuel-rich and fuel-lean supplies controlled respectively by fuel concn. and liq. level detectors
electrochemical cell - with solid plastomer electrolyte and porous tubular electrodes
Fuel cell using fuel gas from steam reformer - with premixed supply of fuel and water
Gallium arsenide solar battery device - forms battery portion on silicon substrate or germanium substrate by organo metal vapour development NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Solar battery back surface reflector electrode structure - forms several electrode blocks on total back surface of silicon substrate and close contacting electrode NoAbstract Dwg 5/5
P=type layer prodn. for pin solar battery - by passing hydrogen-helium gas via reactive sputtering and forming amorphous silicon layer on boron-doped target NoAbstract Dwg 0/4
Selenium solar battery - has transparent substrate electrode semiconductor, selenium and metal strata on second insulator, and lead couple NoAbstract Dwg 0/5
Solar cell including laminated alpha-silicon layers - has substrate of metal plate NoAbstract DWg 2/3
Fuel cell electrolyte reclamation system - uses an external fibre sponge to separate electrolyte from an outlet gas-electrolyte mist mixt.
Amorphous silicon solar cell - having a pin structure in which the intrinsic layer is doped n-type
Gallium arsenide thin film solar cell prodn. - using inexpensive substrate and gas phase epitaxy
Light-permeable concrete prodn. - useful for solar generator panels
Solar energy converter - comprises zinc selenide wavelength shifter and solar cell bonded via anti:reflection layers
Mono:silane purificn. - by holding it in storage tank at about minus 112 deg Celsius, with its reflux at sub-zero temp.
Preservation of highly purified mono:silane - by holding in storage tank with reflux at sub zero temp.
Amorphous solar cell - comprises electrodes, conductive layers and intrinsic photo-active layer formed by glow discharge decomposition of silane NoAbstract
Fused carbonate type fuel battery separator mfr. - by connecting rib and external frame on both sides of intermediate steel panel and forming corrosion-proof film on it NoAbstract Dwg 4/9
Liquid fuel battery using hydrazine or methanol as fuel - and has vertically laminated fuel battery, to apply uniform water pressure to anode electrode. NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Organic solar cell - with base coated with thin film layer of resin contg. quinacridone pigment and aluminium electrode
Surface roughening method - comprises coating surface with photoresist contg. micro-particles, exposing and developing, and etching
Silicon prodn. for solar cells - by carbo-thermic redn. of quartz glass fragments
High efficiency tandem solar cell - has silicon low energy gap bottom cell and gallium arsenide phosphide high energy top cell
Increasing voltage of electrochemical cell, pref. fuel cell - by heating to oxidise surface of powdered metal electrode with oxygen diffused through oxygen ion conducting electrolyte and reducing
Anodising and sealing aluminium foil contg. silicon - by oxidising in sulphuric acid followed by sealing in phosphoric acid
Thin free standing single crystal film mfr for solar cells - by depositing thin adherent metal layer, stressing and peeling metal with attached single crystal film from substrate
Ohmic contact mfr. to semiconducting cuprous oxide film on copper - for photovoltaic devices, by oxidising copper foil, applying reducing agent to spaced regions and heat treating in inert gas
Stopping phosphate type fuel cell - using auxiliary reactive gas feed equipped with desiccator (J5 12.2.80)
Liq. fuel cell - stands up or slopes heat conductive thin strip with temp. NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Fuel cell - prevents leakage of noble metal catalyst of fuel electrode, and prevents degradation of fuel electrode NoAbstract Dwg 3/5
Fuel cell - supplies fuel to chamber while preventing leakage of electrolyte from chamber to fuel path NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Operating appts. for fuel cell - controls fuel concn. of liq. fuel cell by signals generated by sensors NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Fuel cell for vehicle - provides fixture and pressing plate on cell frame, and laminates unit cell on frame NoAbstract Dwg 2/5
Solar cell construction - with transparent front face electrode and transparent substrate with transparent free metal layer between
Porous carbonate contg. structure mfr. for molten carbonate fuel cell - by converting alkali and/or alkanline earth metal salts of mono:basic organic acid into carbonate in situ in porous structure
Operating aq. electrolyte electrochemical cell - at supercritical fluid conditions, increasing efficiency
Etching semiconductor material using oxide coated aluminium as mask - useful in mfr. of solar cell array of silicon spheres in aluminium foil matrix
Thin film photo electromotive device mfr. - detects defective portion from abnormality in photoelectric current signals produced by scanning laser NoAbstract Dwg 0/2
Solar battery - inserts diffusion prevention film between transparent conductor and amorphous silicon NoAbstract Dwg 0/4
Oxygen-hydrogen fuel cell - permits generation of power by having ferrous chloride and hydrochloride and formed by cathode NoAbstract
Amorphous silicon solar cell - provides longer wavelength of material film on transparent electrodes NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Fused-carbonate type fuel cell for various applications - is mfd. with corrosion-protective layers at each bipolar separator or gas manifold, in contact with electrolyte layer. NoAbstract Dwg 1/6
Fused-carbonate type fuel cell for various applications - mfd. using bipolar separators with conductive oxide layer on metallic plate by aq. soln. contg. lithium and heating. NoAbstract Dwg 1-2/6
Amorphous silicon layer for solar cell - obtd. by decomposing di:silane on substrate by glow discharge with deposition rate being gradually increased NoAbstract
Amorphous silicon layer for solar cell - obtd. by decomposing di:silane on substrate by glow discharge while varying deposition rate NoAbstract
Amorphous silicon layer for solar cell - obtd. by decomposing di:silane in substrate by glow discharge NoAbstract
Photovoltaic device for solar cell - has photoelectric conversion film on glass base, with photo-detection plate bonded on back of base NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Photovoltaic device for solar cell - with deposited photoelectric transducer film on glass substrate divided into photovoltaic element units. NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Cadmium sulphide-cadmium telluride film solar cell - obtd. by growing sintered film on photo-transmissive glass substrate by printing and heat-treatment NoAbstract Dwg 9/9
Molten salt fuel battery has electrolyte supplying device - that supplies fog electrolyte to battery at fuel or oxidant gas supplying side. NoAbstract Dwg 2/5
Fuel cell gas analyser - has reforming appts. and calculating system
Basic refractories prodn. - includes wax-coating raw material, intermediate product or baked basic refractory
Solar battery protective film - obtd. by forming hot-melt adhesive layer pref. epoxy!-modified polyethylene on heat-resisting film
Gas seal structure of fuel cell - has cell stack with seal coated with heat and electrolyte resistor and filler of tetra:fluoroethylene NoAbstract Dwg 1/6
Multi-junction semiconductor device - includes diffusion-blocking layer between doped layers of opposite type
Chemical fuel cell for prodn. of electricity from organic cpds. - by the anaerobic oxidn. of a poly:hydroxylic cpd. in the presence of a quinone cpd. opt. by irradiation with a light source
Acclimatised amorphous silicified solar cell - has electrode couple formed on substrate, and PIN junction NoAbstract Dwg 0/3
Fuel cell - interposes ion conductive substance between electrode and separation film NoAbstract Dwg 1/5
Fuel cell power generation system - has passage for gas exhausted by way of gas-water separator to reduce hydrogen partial pressure NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/2
Auxiliary combustion device for fuel cell power generation plant - has blocking plate so that injected hydrogen is not directly mixed with compressed air NoAbstract Dwg 1/4
Fuel cell generation system - has gas supply tube with device to supply phosphoric acid to mix gas in supply tube with vapour phase phosphoric acid NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/2
Solar cell device - uses regular arranging cells each of which has P-layer and N-plus layer under P-layer to catch gap-through light NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Amorphous solar cell - comprises amorphous semiconductor contg. at least one of titanium, aluminium and magnesium. NoAbstract Dwg 4/6
Redox cell using two metal chloride(s) in aq. hydrochloric acid - has imbalance prevented by circulating cathode fluid through re-balance cell having similar fluid in chlorine reactant compartment
Box for deposition of materials - carries both substrates and electrodes through vacuum system for continuous plasma CVD deposition
Solar cell battery partic. for car - has photovoltaic cells between polyvinyl-butyral foils and glass panels
Fuel cell sealing side and section - parallel to fluid path of electrode with rib, by superimposing second fluoro-resin on first fluoro-resin NoAbstract Dwg 3/5
Fuel cell - increases absorbing amts. of electrolyte by decreasing water repellent of electrode substrate with anode rib NoAbstract Dwg 2/4
Microbial fuel cell generating electrical energy - with control of fuel to operate cell where output is dependent on fuel concn.
Silver coated multilayer fuel cell interface - bonded to conductive layer with polyether sulphone is fluid impervious to corrosive acid electrolyte
Combined fuel cell installation - with burner for surplus gas yielding argon
Forming selective surfaces for photo-thermal solar collector - involves controlled oxidn. of cold rolled nickel plates
Electric fuel cell - has oxygen electrode, and chamber to oxidise hydrogen fed from semiconductor electrode chamber (J5 12.4.79)
Amorphous silicon solar cell mfr. - includes P=type silicon film obtd. by glow discharge of silane with dopant gas NoAbstract
Fluid type sodium-sulphur battery - detects component of sodium polysulphide in anode and supplies active material to anode based on detected component NoAbstract Dwg 3/8
Preheating of phosphoric acid type fuel battery - flows current from outside to current path of cool circulation system to preheat cell stack quickly with good control NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Fuel cell with cocurrent flow of reactant and prod. gases - has independent gas inflow and outflow passages in one porous electrode arranged so gas flows from inflow to outflow through catalyst
Solar cell having decorative function - with transparent conductive, amorphous semiconductor, transparent conductive and decorative layers NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Amorphous silicon thin film solar cell - with amorphous silicon buffer layer having thickness of 50-500 angstroms NoAbstract Dwg 0/2
Electrolyte drop producing device - to ensure thin film flow over electrode surfaces
Fuel cell power generation system - through electrochemical reaction caused when hydrogen and oxygen contact on back of fuel electrode NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Fuel cell with fused carbonate having pile of multiple unit cells - with spacers of fine oxide ceramics between side faces cells and sealing surfaces of gas leading manifolds NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Fuel cell contg. fused carbonate - having pile of multiple unit cells and separators having corrosion resistant layers of oxide ceramic and chromium oxide NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Styrene!-diene! block copolymer compsns. contg. thiophene copolymer - are used for coating electrodes, batteries, semiconductor chips, solar batteries and antistatic processing of plastics
Styrene!:diene! block copolymer compsns. - contains pyrrole copolymer, used for coating electrodes, semiconductor chips etc.
Cured acetylene! polymer having improved mechanical strength - is prepd. by treating acetylene! polymer with polyfunctional cpd. e.g. aryl poly:isocyanate
Mfg. silica glass for use in optical fibre mfr. photomasking etc. - involves filtering out coarse particles from sol before gelation of alkyl silicate and silica powder
Fabrication of gas impervious edge seal - for bipolar gas distribution assembly for use in fuel cell using polyether-sulphone sealants
Organo:polysiloxane compsn. crosslinkable in UV light - with unsatd. gps. and mercapto gps. and contg. photosensitiser
Corrosion preventing structure for manifold - of phosphoric acid type fuel battery, with ceramic portion where it is exposed to gas. NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/4
Melted carbonate fuel battery power generating system - sepd. carbon di:oxide gas from carbon oxide converter is provided to oxidn. gas system of fuel battery etc. NoAbstract Dwg 3/5
Fused carbonate-type fuel cell - includes supported catalyst held in porous body in fuel gas passage
Gas providing structure for melted carbonate fuel battery - has reformed gas is guided to reactive gas providing hole contg. reaction tube. NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Molten carbonate fuel battery device - where heat from exhausted fuel or oxidn. gas is conveyed to reformer NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Internal reformation type melted carbonate fuel battery - has porous substance inserted between reforming catalyst and fuel electrode. NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Preventing deterioration of structure of fuel battery - by including electrolyte in fuel gas in order to suppress evapn. of electrolyte. NoAbstract Dwg 2/3
Electrolyte holder for molten carbonate type fuel battery - surface of porous oxide base is coated with porous metal. NoAbstract Dwg 1/4
Electrolyte holder for molten carbonate type fuel battery - has integral porous layer consisting of metal or metal oxide with porous oxide base. NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Matrix member structure for fuel battery electrolyte - preventing generation of cracks, consists of laminations of matrix elements. NoAbstract Dwg 1-3/3
Reinforced electrolyte layer for melted carbonate type fuel battery - includes lamination of matrix type electrolyte holding member and paste type electrolyte holding member. NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Electrolyte plate mfr. for molten carbonate type fuel battery - with electrolyte holding material, porosity forming material having grain size less than 1 micron etc. NoAbstract
Electrolyte tile structure for melted carbonate type fuel battery - in which reinforcing member consisting of ceramic-coated metal honeycomb structure is formed in electrolyte tile. NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Electrolyte feeding structure in melted carbonate type fuel battery - electrolyte feeding route is formed on sealing portion of separating plate. NoAbstract Dwg 1/7
Corrosion preventing coal, for melted carbonate type fuel battery - has tungsten or molybdenum coat formed on member contacted with melted carbonate. NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Fuel battery power generating system - exhaust gas from phosphoric acid type fuel battery is sepd. to two gases including carbon di:oxide and hydrogen. NoAbstract Dwg 2/3
Fuel cell power plant - comprises molten carbonate member, carbon oxide and di:oxide converter, and phosphoric acid or alkali member. NoAbstract Dwg 2/3
Fuel cell - has power generating unit supported by metallic support base. NoAbstract Dwg 3,4/4
Cooler for fuel battery - comprises, between cooling-plates and heat exchanger, packing material composed of expansive graphite material. NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Fuel battery with cooler inserted to cells - comprises press-fabricated coolant path concave portions and concave metallic plates. NoAbstract Dwg 3/7
Solar concentrator plates - doped with specified fluorescent dyes
Molten carbonate type fuel battery - has refiner for gas exhausted through cell for upper vapour stream, and cell for supplying oxide gas and heat to refiner NoAbstract Dwg 1/6
Solid state photosensor device - includes double, doped amorphous silicon layer structure in which both layers provide excited photo-carriers
Thin film mfr. for solar cell - coats soln. for thin film several times and then heat treats, giving good spectroscopic characteristics. NoAbstract Dwg 0/10
Solar cell mfr. - step adjusting washing water temp. so that temp. different between electroless plating and washing is reduced NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Conductive resin compsns. - are prepd. by mixing lithium or tin halide with polyimide pts. wt.
Fuel battery generator appts. having pressure detector - for abnormal condition, includes cell body for generating electricity by chemical reaction of fuel and air NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Mfg. separator plate for grooved fuel cell - by laminating expanded graphite sheets NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Mfg. electrode catalyst for fuel cells - involves carrying noble metals on carbon particles NoAbstract Dwg 4/5
Lithium aluminate prepn. - by compression and heat treatment of alumina, lithium carbonate and potassium carbonate
Fuel cell for waste water treatment - has activated carbon anode and cathode sepd. by porous electrolyte through which waste water flows
Solar cell with pin semiconductor substrate - having boron concn. gradient in intrinsic layer
Bubble pressure barrier and composite electrode mfr. - for molten carbonate fuel cells, has metal oxide deposited in pores of metal plaque with one face oxide free
Manifold seal material for fuel battery - made by moulding mixt. of 100 pts. wt. PTFE and 30-80 pts. fluoro-rubber of mol. wt. up to 5000 NoAbstract Dwg 8,9/9
Grooved separator mfr. for fuel battery - by pressing and laminating expanded graphite sheets and pressing laminate NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/2
Amorphous silicon solar cell mfr. - radiates 1st laser beam for short circuit detection and radiates 2nd laser beam to insulate short circuit area NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/2
Mfg. fuel battery with electrodes in gas flow path - by forming electrode layers in gas flow path so it is not blocked and that gas flow path and separator are integrated NoAbstract Dwg 2,3/5
Quantitive phosphoric acid analysis for exhaust gas in fuel cell - uses pipe with temp. preserving means, condenser collecting acid mist, and analysing appts. NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Light transmissive, electrically conductive material - esp. in film form, comprises aluminium tin oxide
Electrical power source - with rechargeable battery and fuel cell for extreme temp. range
Substrate for amorphous silicon solar cells - comprises unsealed anodised aluminium plate
Fuel cell using hydrocarbon contg. fuel - includes catalyst for endothermic fuel reformation with amt. and or activity varying to provide uniform temp. distribution in cell
Fuel battery operation - holds phosphoric acid quantity with matrix layer within range of 35-80 volume per cent. NoAbstract Dwg 3/4
Electrolyte replenishment in fuel cell stack - by adding electrolyte to vertical stack surface until stack elements are fully saturated
Colour photosensor comprising sensor units each having filter - contg. red perylene-tetra:carboxylic acid deriv.,-green phthalocyanine- and or blue phthalocyanine dye
Fuel battery having acid type electrolyte - furnishes gas exhausting path leading to oxidiser chamber NoAbstract Dwg 1/7
Amorphous silicon thin layer prodn. for solar cell - by evaporating hydrogenated amorphous silicon layer, and heating the layer to improve uniformity. NoAbstract Dwg 1/3
Low angle silicon sheet drawing process - using parallel filaments as substrate
Formation of an optimised photovoltaic film of cuprous oxide on copper - by heating in dil. oxygen, heat-treating in inert gas and quenching
Phosphoric acid type fuel cell - improves dielectric strength for insulating plate and prevents clamping surface pressure for cell laminate from redn. NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/2
Laminated stack fuel cell - includes spacer plates over surfaces of separator plates for respective supply of gases to anode and cathode
Fuel battery gas separator - cuts sealing surface parallel with channels of gas sepn. plate for each reaction gas. NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Fused salt type fuel battery - incorporates electrode with ceramics and electrode catalyst NoAbstract
Fuel cell with high electromotive force - uses oxygen ion conductivity type solid electrolyte contg. samarium, neodymium, fluorine and oxygen NoAbstract Dwg 0/3
Composite film with gas selective permeability - uses for fuel cells, etc., has porous film surface chemically coated with plated film NoAbstract
Fuel battery - having gas passage laminated with reinforcing plate covered with fluoro-resin. NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/4
Mfg. separator with fuel battery rib - by moulding mixture contg. phenol resin etc. and hot-pressing at temp. at which graphite is not produced from resin. NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Reforming unit for fuel cell - has projections on reaction pipe to improve heat transfer etc.
Manufacturing separators for fuel batteries - comprises collector projections having shape suitable for good gas blow NoAbstract Dwg 4/9
Fuel battery with gasket - sealing the battery and gas-feeding manifold preventing gas explosion NoAbstract Dwg 3,4/4
Electrolytic plate for melt-carbonate type fuel battery - comprises electrolyte composed of carbonate, holding material for the electrolyte, and crack-reducing particles NoAbstract
Solar battery module - has back face film composing lamination structure, which has film with low moisture transparency. NoAbstract DWg 1-4/4
Amorphous solar battery - has unevenness structure composed of thin film metal on interface of amorphous film and stainless steel base. NoAbstract DWg 1-2/2
Amorphous silicon solar battery with high conversion efficiency - has transparent electrode of conductor columnar crystal perpendicular to light-receiving surface. NoAbstract Dwg 0/3
Amorphous silicon solar battery suitable for power application - has i-layer amorphous silicon layer, which contains boron atoms and phosphorus atoms. NoAbstract Dwg 3a/3
Amorphous solar battery - has back surface electrode provided on transparent film formed on surface of glass base board. NoAbstract DWg 2/4
Amorphous solar battery with reduced power loss - has amorphous silicon film on transparent electrode that covers multiple electrodes formed on glass base plate. NoAbstract DWg 1-3/4
Potassium titanate fibre porous sintered body prodn. - by making aq. slurry, contg., titanate and e.g. binder, into sheet-like moulded body and sintering
Composite body of carbonaceous thin plate - use as support for phosphoric acid fuel cell, electrolysis electrode, heat exchanger membrane etc.
Amorphous solar cell using amorphous semiconductor film - has transparent electrode film contg. e.g. titanium or aluminium to improve conversion efficiency NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/3
Ion-exchange membrane mfr. - by impregnating (fluorinated) polyolefin base with mixt. contg. styrene, chloro-methyl styrene! and di:vinylbenzene and polymerising
Ion exchange membrane mfr. - by polymerising monomer impregnated in fluorinated olefin! type polymer base material
Economical prodn. of solar cell - by dry-etching laminated semiconductor substrate to expose impurity-diffused junction. NoAbstract Dwg 8,9/9
Combined fuel-battery power generation system - consists of fused-carbonate fuel battery and phosphate fuel battery with exhaust-gas firing device NoAbstract Dwg 0/5
Electrolyte supply method for matrix type fuel battery - supplies electrolyte to matrix layer and flows gas into passage to remove electrolyte stuck on passage wall NoAbstract Dwg 2/4
Power generation plant for alkali type fuel battery - prevents deterioration of electrolyte, maintaining high output characteristics. NoAbstract Dwg 1/3
Substrate for amorphous-silicon solar cell - is stainless steel coated with gold, silver, palladium, rhodium, platinum or indium (alloy) NoAbstract
Metallic substrate for solar cell - obtd. by plating stainless steel plate surface with nickel or silver and cold rolling NoAbstract Dwg 0/4
Reinforced zirconia body esp. solid electrolyte element - has protective alumina layer on each side
Mfg. fuel battery - mounts sepg. plate furnished with space for electrolyte chamber on one electrode NoAbstract Dwg 2/5
Dense carbonaceous body prodn. - by moulding mixt. of phenol! resin, drying oil or fatty acid and carbon powder, cellulose fibre and/or carbon fibre and firing
Laminated unit structure for fuel cell - has electrode substrate and separator plate formed as composite body NoAbstract Dwg 6/6
Composite fuel cell generator appts. - which easily maintains optimum ratio of carbon di:oxide to oxygen NoAbstract Dwg 0/4
Hydrogen-oxygen solid state electrolyte cell - uses mixt. of tungsten carbide and platinum black as hydrogen pole catalyst. NoAbstract Dwg 0/1
Power generator for fuel battery - has carbonic hydrogen quality improvement unit, high oxygen vapour generator, and guide tube for feedback of gas NoAbstract Dwg 0/2
Fuel battery - has electrolytic layer between fuel-oxide electrodes with ventilation grooves, vol. elements on electrode lines etc. NoAbstract Dwg 1/4
Principle cell mfr. for fuel battery - by placing matrix contg. electrolyte between carbon fibre plates and pressurising from centre to end of matrix NoAbstract Dwg 0/2
Primary cell for fuel battery mfr. - by putting matrix contg. electrolyte between carbon fibre plates, loading on flat stand and face and pressurising NoAbstract Dwg 2/4
Primary cell for fuel battery mfr. - by putting matrix contg. phosphoric acid between pair of carbon fibre then pressurising sheet through rollers NoAbstract Dwg 0/2
Paste type electrolytic tile for molten carbonate fuel battery - by using radial lithium aluminate with fibriform structure and soaking carbonate in space among fibre NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Photoresponsive semiconductor device with back reflector - formed of reflective material alloyed with material promoting adhesion and inhibiting cross-diffusion
Forming amorphous or crystalline deposition film - by radiating discharge energy onto germanium and halogen contg. cpds. and active species
Fixing to periphery of rotating element e.g. turbine rotor - using deformable band between ends of rotor spokes rim to provide simple coupling
Forming deposition film - by light irradiation of carbon and halogen contg. cpds and active species of germanium cpds.
Portable three=phase hydroelectric generator set - has annular distribution chamber connecting water main to nozzles impinging on Pelton wheel
Photo-sensor package - has lens and light transmitting element on two ring-fixed flanges NoAbstract Dwg 1-3/6
High output photoelectric conversion device - has photoelectric conversion elements on insulating substrate and connected in series through conductive film NoAbstract Dwg 1a-c/1
Static charge preventer for solar generators - uses thin wires electrically coupling conductive surfaces by loosely lying on them
Textured crystal pico-sec. photoresponsive element - comprises textured layer of domains on crystal mismatched substrate
Long cell module is made by bonding glass boards together - via low fusion glass for encapsulation and electrodepositing high molecular film on inert electrodes NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Back surface protecting sheet of solar cell - formed by 3 layers of thermo and weather proof resin film, aluminium foil and adhesive resin NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/4
High voltage semiconductor photoelectric transfer device mfr. - by forming conductive film metal aluminium on translucent conductive film of semiconductor surface NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Deposition film formation using light energy - by irradiating silicon- and halogen-contg. cpds. and active species obtd. from nitrogen-contg. film forming cpd. in film forming space
Deposition film formation using thermal energy - involves introducing silicon- and halogen- contg. cpds. with active species into film forming chamber
Deposited film formation for e.g. semiconductor - includes applying thermal energy to reactive species
Deposition film formation using discharge energy - by reacting silicon and halogen-contg. cpds. with active species obtd. from film forming germanium-contg. cpds.
Forming semiconductor film contg. germanium and carbon - by introducing cpd. contg. germanium and carbon and active species into chamber and reacting NoAbstract Dwg 2/4
Water wave powered electric current generator
Solar cell interconnection module - has conducting tracks leading to cells bridged by conducting strip on adhesive insulated foil
Fail-safe system for reversible pump-turbine appts. - has detector for trouble in transmitting wire that activates valve so servomotor is switched to control guide vanes
Hydraulic power station reconstruction - by using temporary power equipment subsequently replacing generator rotor by basic unit
Deposition film formation - using e.g. platinum catalyst to produce precursors and/or activating species in activating chamber
Depositing film on substrate using precursors in activating space - together with gp=IV or gp=V element catalyst
Forming deposited film esp. of silicon - involves activating hydrogen-contg. gas using tungsten wire mesh
Deposition film formation for semiconductors, etc. - by irradiating germanium and halogen-contg. cpds. and active species in film-forming space
Hydraulic turbine power regulation - by set-point correction of valve opening in response to alternator frequency error
Depositing zinc oxide film for photoconductive use - by chemical vapour deposition using organo:zinc cpd. oxidiser, carrier gas and opt. water and GP III cpd.
New radiation-absorbing anthraquinone cpds. - are used in visible to near infrared radiation filters
Induction generator-motor system for pumped water storage - has centre of operating speed range in generator mode set near its synchronous speed using cyclo-converter
Solar module with angled edges - positioned between neighbouring parts to allow several frames to be joined together
Photoelectric converter for opto-logic circuit - has photovoltaic element on higher refractive layer than grounded photo-waveguide NoAbstract Dwg 2/4
Photoelectric transducer - includes auxiliary light source to adjust sensitivity to incident light
Amorphous silicon-germanium electromagnetic wave receptive material - with uniformly distributed nitrogen atom in photoconductive layer or conductivity controlling layer NoAbstract Dwg 5/5
Amorphous silicon electromagnetic wave receptive material - with uniformly distributed nitrogen atom in photoconductive layer or conductivity controlling layer NoAbstract Dwg 5/5
Solar cell module mfr. - involves arranging solar cells with bonding agent layer on substrate and selectively hardening. NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Amorphous solar cell mfr. method - forming semiconductor layer on substrate, selectively forming conductive layer and insulating layers NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/5
Forming functional films on semiconductor devices - by irradiating cpds. contg. silicon and halogen and active species from oxygen cpd., with photo-energy
Forming functional films on semiconductor devices - by discharge energy treating cpds. contg. silicon and halogen and active species from carbon cpds.
Forming functional films on semiconductor devices - by thermally treating cpds. contg. germanium and halogen and active species from silicon cpds.
Fire and heat-resistant glass - contg. oxide(s) of silicon, aluminium, magnesium, calcium, strontium and/or barium, zinc, lead, titanium etc.
Photoconductive member used for image sensors, document readers, etc. - has substrate, with layers comprising amorphous silicon contg. germanium, oxygen, and carbon NoAbstract Dwg 0/5
Photoconductive member used for image sensors, document readers etc. - has substrate, first layer composed of amorphous silicon contg. germanium and second layer of amorphous silicon NoAbstract Dwg 3/4
Depositing film for semiconductors etc. - by photo-irradiating germanium halide and carbon-contg. active seed
Solid state image sensing device for electronic camera - has photoconductive amorphous silicon layer on glass wafer, and laminated conduction control stratum contg. oxygen NoAbstract Dwg 4/5
High-speed deposition film formation - by photo:irradiation of silicon and halogen-contg. cpd. and active seed obtd. from germanium-contg. cpd.
Forming deposition film useful for semiconductor devices - by irradiating carbon- and halogen-contg. cpd. and active seed with light
High-speed deposition film formation - by heating silicon- and halogen- contg. cpd. and active seed grown from carbon-contg. cpd.
Forming deposition film at high speed - using germanium and halogen cpd. active seed grown from silicon-contg. cpd.
Forming deposition film on semiconductor device etc. - by heating chamber contg. carbon and halogen contg. cpd. and active seed
Forming film on semiconductor device etc. - from silicon and halogen-contg. cpd. together with active seed, under discharge conditions
Deposition film mfr. - by heating germanium- and halogen- contg. cpd. and active seed
Deposition film prepn. - comprises introducing carbon and halogen-contg. cpd. and active seed into space for forming film on substrate
X=ray detector - has fluorophore crystal layer with photoconductor formed on transparent electrode layer NoAbstract Dwg 0/8
Solar power-generating system - has heat radiation fin unit circulating water or coolant to attenuate temperature rise NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Energy producing appts. using tidal rise and fall - has hydraulic system for storage and conversion to usable energy for electricity generator
Superlattice structure production equipment - comprises filming units placed along locus of device for turning substrate on which structure is formed NoAbstract Dwg 1/3
Superlattice unit for varying optical band gap - comprises lamination of solid layers having thickness capable of exhibiting quantum effect NoAbstract Dwg 0/2
Vacuum deposited thin film for semiconductor devices - comprises activated cpd. being fed into film forming space along with a precursor
Prodn. of deposition film for e.g. semiconductor devices - by introducing a cpd. contg. silicon and halogen and an active seed grown from carbon cpd. and irradiating with light
Film deposition on substrate with active seed - of silicon cpd. chemically reacted with halo:carbon using light energy
Forming deposited film for semiconductor devices - by heating silicon and halogen-contg. cpd. and active seed grown by silicon cpd. to initiate reaction
Forming deposited film for semiconductor devices - by growing active seed with hydrogen and irradiating seed and germanium and halogen-contg. cpd. with light for reaction
Deposited film formation for semiconductor - by reacting carbon and halogen contg. cpd. with active seed using heat
Forming deposition film - by action of discharge energy on silicon and halogen-contg. cpd. and active seed
Thin-film deposition process for photoelectronic semiconductors - by enclosing substrate in active gas flow whilst applying simultaneous heat and ultraviolet radiation
Prodn. of thin-film solar module - includes cell interconnects comprising discrete conductive regions between electrodes
Energy supply using chamber beneath sea bed - has water turbines in tunnels driving heat pumps and electrical generators
Water turbine
Thin film solar cell mfr. - by forming vertical channels or holes, reaching from upper to lower-electrode layer, then forming lead out electrodes NoAbstract Dwg 0/4
Substrate for photovoltaic elements - has conductive metallic plate used as substrate base material, and divided to provide larger electrode area NoAbstract DWg 3/4
Photovoltaic elements using amorphous silicon - has conductive thin plate used as substrate base material and as part of lead wire NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Forming deposited film contg. non-single crystal silicon - by photo irradiating silicon-and halogen-contg. cpd. and nuclide obtd. by interaction of this cpd. with silicon-contg. cpd.
Accumulated film forming process - comprises introducing cpd. contg. silicon, halogen and active species in film forming space and heating
Deposited film forming method - includes irradiating optical energy in reaction onto gas mixt. contg. cpd. contg. silicon and halogen and active species
Beam motive force power device - converts optical energy to electric energy for solar generation NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Dynamo installing for vertical water turbine - centering perpendicular piano wire of tool on turbine shaft NoAbstract Dwg 0/4
Forming polycrystalline silicon layer on semiconductor wafer - by pouring molten silicon on to spinning wafer holder through hole in cover
Solar cell array - has primary and secondary reflectors for cells mounted on common heat conductor
Photovoltaic cell with increased active area - has number of electrically interconnected smaller area cells each having lateral bus bars
Radiant-cooled infrared detector for installation on satellite - comprises observation infrared detector and device for detecting infrared signal at ordinary temperature NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Building window panel incorporating solar cell - contained within sealed insulation gap between front and rear glass plates
Cheap attachable solar module - consists of polymer system with embedded solar cells wires and frame members with attachment features
Intrinsic layer for pin type semiconductor device - formed by decomposition of gaseous semiconductor contains non-incidental amt. of N-type dopant to enhance photoconductivity
Photovoltaic device - has collector electrode arranged on exposed light accepting electrode NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Intermittent operation energy storing turbo-electric motor - has stator part and rotary part interchanged
Pneumatic hydroelectric power conversion system - utilises flow of gaseous medium between two cavities over which liquid medium flows
Water driven electrical energy generator - uses hollow drums fitted to endless chain passed around spaced log wheels
Photovoltaic solar array - includes particles embedded in insulating matrix and connected via conductive layer contg. whiskers
Servo motor for guide vane of water turbine - shuts off feed power when vane id fully opened NoAbstract Dwg 0/3
Solar cell array for space equipment - comprises films formed on interconnectors, which connect solar cells disposed on substrate NoAbstract Dwg 1/5
Solar cell array for space equipment - has transparent conductive films formed on glass coverings attached to cells electrically connected to interconnectors NoAbstract Dwg 2/6
Solar cell array for space equipment - comprises insulating films formed on surfaces of interconnectors connecting solar cells disposed on substrate NoAbstract Dwg 1/5
Thin-film solar battery module - comprises amorphous silicon thin-film solar cells formed on glass substrate NoAbstract Dwg 2//3
Amorphous solar cell - uses electrode fabricated using conductive paste contg. nickel powder NoAbstract Dwg 0/4
Photovoltaic device - comprises amorphous semiconductor layer and electrode for collecting generated electrons and holes NoAbstract Dwg 2b/3
Easy-to-carry solar battery panel - comprises solar cells mounted on board to which sun-beam collecting lens or reflector in installed NoAbstract Dwg 1-3/4
Parallel solar electric power generator - has solar batteries and serially with blocking diode NoAbstract Dwg 4/5
Solar electric power generator - drives shunt circuit with solar battery circuit, and error voltage detector NoAbstract DWg 4/5
Semiconductor device with low leak current - has part of semiconductor including non crystalline semiconductor formed on electrode NoAbstract No
Underwater turbine generator for kinetic hydro energy conversion - has turbine rotor with aerofoil profile blades and screen deflecting debris horizontally from blades
Solar battery device - connects several cells to light accepting surface on conductive substrate with insulation layer NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/3
Solar cell using doped semiconductor base - is connectable in series or parallel to form module from projections of existing upper and lower contact areas
Electrically isolated integrated photodiode mfr. method - having grooves formed in surface filled with insulating material and having surface oxide layer
Tidal wave energy power station - has moving platform located between two elastic containers filled with working substance which passes through energy converter
Opto electronic device mfr. - positioning several converters distance on insulation surface of substrate NoAbstract Dwg 9-11/11
Fabricating photoconductive film on substrate - forming film in predetermined-shape grooves, to facilitate machining of electrodes NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/2
Three=dimensionally concentrated solar battery - comprises solar cell plates forming V- or parallel-shape, and transparent and refractive material between plates NoAbstract Dwg 1-4/4
Manufacturing photoconductive element - applying dielectric film to cover electrode and interconnection portions besides areas with light accepting elements NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/2
Forming amorphous silicon layer use for as photoconductive member - includes activating gas contg. halogen-contg. silicon cpd., hydrogen, germanium cpd. and halogen then irradiating with optical energy
Amorphous silicon layer formation - by irradiating activated carbon and silicon contg. halogen cpds. and gas mixt. contg. hydrogen and halogen gas
Photoelectromotive force device mfr. - by forming opto-electric converting regions on substrate by etching with laser patterned resist film NoAbstract Dwg 0/11
Shaft rotation energy storage appts. for tide generator - has sprocketed sheave rotated to turn main shaft at rate necessary to meet desired generator power output
Machining thin film solar cell - applying jet of grinding particles to amorphous silicon transparent electrodes layer laminated on metallic electrode NoAbstract Dwg 2c/2
Controlling hydraulic turbine generator operating mode - by establishing equality of summation signal with reference period when forming cut=off command signal
Solar cell for spacecraft power supply - is in form of double sided folding cell panel to lower operating temperature
Structurising of layers on transparent substrate - using laser radiation passing through substrate using absorbed wavelength of oxide and semiconductor used
Making solar all module - comprises solar all sealed in insulating capsule being supported by metal frame NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Making thin-film solar coil - by forming transparent electrode, semiconductor film and metal electrode on transparent substrate NoAbstract Dwg 0/3
Method for forming thin film patterns - forming lift=off layer and thin film and removing layer with unwanted film portions
Transparent-resin-sealed solar cell module - has layered solar cell element between which spacer is inserted. NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Photovoltaic power device mfg. - using laser to pattern semiconductor photoactive layer and beam energy to prevent boundary resistance prodn. NoAbstract Dwg 6/6
Photovoltaic power device - involves reducing exposed portion where light receiving electrodes of transparent conductive oxide are connected NoAbstract Dwg 1/33
Electrode structure for thin films solar cell - has electrodes-connected to back side of insulative substrate via side portion NoAbstract Dwg 3b/3
Vapour film forming process - by moving film substrate over vapour source set in vacuum chamber with wire ropes pressed against film
Low power hydroelectric power station - has pipe-shaped guide apparatus with inner spiral channels and cup-shaped bearing with spiral anti-friction element
Water powered generator with fixed blade turbine - mounted on vertical shaft with flow controlled by butterfly valve
Solar-cells assembly method - fixing cells, connected in series and parallel, by taping NoAbstract Dwg 0/3
Integrated solar cell unit - having series-connected unit cells formed by laser machining
Ion beam sputter coating appts. - forms oxidn. protection metal oxide coatings for polymers, used in low earth orbiting space-craft
Rim type water-wheel generator - keeps seal water clearance of air seal division constant against alteration of rotor rim NoAbstract DWg 3/3
Power source device employing solar battery - controls NoAbstract Dwg 2/7
Protecting circuit of solar cell - has Zener-diodes parallel to each step of solar cell NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Storing and recovering energy - using system with upper storage space for light fluid, and lower storage space for heavy fluid, and connecting pump
Interconnector attachment machine esp. for solar cells - indexes sub-assemblies to inspection and cell unloading stations before transfer to unloading magazine
Pumped storage power station - has superconducting inductive power accumulator in form of solenoid and current converter for improved economy
Photoelectric converter having organic semiconductor layer - is mfd. by process permitting continuous mass production of large-sized elements NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Photoelectric converter - is mfd. by processes permitting continuously mass-produced elements having large area and stable quality NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Prodn. of lightweight, flexible, interconnected semiconductor array - esp. solar cells, by patterning semiconductor layer and conductive layer deposited on flexible conductive substrate
Fluid actuated power generator - has fluid duct with vaned wheels coupled to dynamo drive shafts
Generator to flood-water passage regime transition process - slowing down rotor as stator is opened to rotation frequency determined by specified expression
Tidal power station - has water guide channel in form of annular pipeline with two horizontal and two vertical sectors
Radiator cooler - has heat-insulation receptacle, visual IR ray transmission glass seal, solar cell and switchgears NoAbstract Dwg 1-3/4
Pump heater with solar cell - has adjusting pedestal, cell at 35 degrees from south east to east, and heat-collection. NoAbstract Dwg 2/5
Radiation beam motive force power device - is for non-crystalline semiconductor provided on substrate comprising metallic plate with insulated layer on it NoAbstract Dwg 3/4
Construction of take=out of output terminal - of thin layer solar cell battery in which electromotive force is introduced on opposite surface NoAbstract Dwg 0/7
Solar cell module - has thickness of circumference of element seal resin plate increased NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Photovoltaic device - comprises semiconductor photo-active layer part covered with metallised translucent oxide electrode layer. NoAbstract Dwg 0/3
Semiconductor light-receiving element - has passive film with refractive index and thickness N and 1//2N of incident light wavelength respectively NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Solar battery module - has housing case provided with dents and resin film NoAbstract Dwg 1/4
Electric power device for solar cell - sticks elements where no light is received and permits maximum application where light is received NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Platinum gp. metal oxide film prodn. - by decomposing mixed gases contg. platinum group metal fluoride by discharge process
Solar cell with thin film - obtd. by stacking transparent electrode and semiconductor activator on dielectric glass substrate etc. NoAbstract DWg 2/3
Film forming appts. using electrical discharge - consists of an electroconductive cassette in which workpiece is placed inside supporting electrode with electrical contact to outer surface
Solar cell array and methods - comprises aluminium@ foil with apertures contg. PN-type semiconductor members bonded to aluminium@ via N-region
Semi-rigid photovoltaic module assembly with structural support - has interconnected support members holding module with inwardly facing flange, skirt and rib stiffeners
Monolithic integrated WDM demultiplexer module - has indium phosphide substrate, planar optical waveguide and photodetectors
Open or closed circuit tidal energy system - lets water out of storage unit when filled to drive water turbine and generator
Water current motor-generator - has float with paddle wheels driving shafts for generator, compressor of pump
Input switch mechanism for electronic appts. - comprises channel input switch mechanism, and incorporates input switch mechanism with solar battery substrate NoAbstract Dwg 1/7
Electronic appts. with solar battery - uses solar battery structured in matrix as switching mechanism to eliminate moving parts NoAbstract Dwg 2/7
Solar battery for switch - comprises solar battery substrate, amorphous silicon layer, upper electrode and lower electrode NoAbstract DWg 3/8
Light signal conversion module - performs mutual conversion of optical fibre between quality and plastic systems NoAbstract Dwg 4-6/6
Integrated photoelectric conversion semiconductor device mfr. - by forming non-monocrystal semiconductor elements having PN or pin junction on electrode regions divided by channels NoAbstract Dwg 1c/1
Integrated photoelectric conversion semiconductor device mfr. - by forming non-monocrystal semiconductor elements having PN or pin junction on electrode regions divided by channels NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Solar cell mfr. - uses lead frame to connect electrode of cell to electrode of substrate NoAbstract Dwg 3,4/4
Connecting film-type devices such as solar cell - using stainless substrate and screen-printing technique to form several insulating binder layer patterns NoAbstract DWg 1,2/2
Solid image pick=up device e.g. for facsimile - has avalanche photodiodes and light sensors producing pulses depending upon amounts of photons falling upon photodiodes
Solar cell module with glass substrate - in which thin film solar cells are provided, with thermoplastic resin layer contg. aluminium foil NoAbstract Dwg 1/3
Protective film for thin type solar cell - uses laminate composed of aluminium foils and thermoplastic resin sheets contg. net-shaped insulator NoAbstract Dwg 6/4
Hydroelectric immersion power station
Optically driven semiconductor device - has connection terminal provided around one end of internal optical guide, and element acceptance unit. NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Element breakdown-prevented solar cell module mfr. - by bonding metallic or acrylic! resin on photo-detective face-side of element, and checking crack when assembling NoAbstract Dwg 3,4/4
Solar power generator - has DC circuit of solar cell matrix panel connected via inductance and blocks HF e.g. thunderbolt NoAbstract Dwg 2,3/3
Film deposition for semiconductor device - by guiding activator of silicon-halogen and catalytic oxygen cpd. into reactive furnace, irradiating and exciting cpd. NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Solar battery - has width of solar electrode formed in predetermined relation battery cell NoAbstract Dwg 1/6
Thin film deposition - from gas in presence of combined mono:chromatic and polychromatic light
Deposition film forming method - excites and reacts material by using discharge energy and introduces active species into film forming space NoAbstract Dwg 0/4
Deposition film forming method - excites and reacts gas using light energy instead of generating plasma, eliminating abnormal discharge NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Amorphous silicon layer prodn. for semiconductor device - using silicon cpd. and carbon cpd. decomposed by discharge energy in reaction chamber NoAbstract Dwg 2/4
Amorphous silicon layer prodn. for semiconductor device - by decomposing silicon cpd. with discharge energy in reaction chamber to deposit amorphous silicon
Vertically layered MOMOM tunnel device - has thin middle metal base so that carriers surmounting oxide layer coast through to collector layer
Device for interconnecting solar cells in series - has cells interwoven with two movable bus strips and then alternate sides cut
Photovoltaic module mfr. apparatus for solar energy - has number of cell strips secured via clamps to support drum within frame
Depositing germanium-contg. amorphous or crystalline film - by applying discharge energy to activator produced by decomposing cpd. contg. carbon cpd. germanium and halogen NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Depositing germanium contg. amorphous or crystalline film - by applying discharge energy to activator produced by decomposing cpd. contg. silicon cpd. germanium and halogen NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Depositing germanium-contg. amorphous of crystalline film - by applying discharge energy to film source gas and activator produced by decomposing cpd. contg. germanium and halogen NoAbstract Dwg 3/4
Forming stacked film on semiconductor device - by exciting material gas for film with activator gas contg. germanium and halogen using light energy NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Forming stacked film on semiconductor device - by exciting germanium cpd. gas with halocarbon contg. gas using electric discharge NoAbstract Dwg 3/4
Film deposition by plasma-CVD - involves guiding germanium cpd. and chemical activator into furnace, applying discharge energy etc. NoAbstract Dwg 2/4
Automatic running system for small hydro-electric plant - discriminates water level of each dam if outside predetermined rack NoAbstract Dwg 0/2
Optical bistable element - has low radiation loss from light guide layer NoAbstract Dwg 1/4
Forming deposit film - from light energy excited germanium cpd., and active species produced by decomposing cpd. contg. carbon and halogen NoAbstract Dwg 3/4
Photocoupler with high reliability - has frame including windows for light and spaces for accommodating light emitting diode and photodiode. NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Graphite slider for epitaxial growth of mercury cadmium telluride - includes wipe off well contg. pieces of cadmium telluride removing residual growth soln. from epilayer surface
Reducing reflection from semiconductor surface - by forming dielectric layer and hydrogen implanting surface to reduce refractive index of part of layer and/or implanting substrate surface
Rotary velocity controller for hydro-generator - has automatic synchroniser, output voltage integrator, and logical velocity setup power operation circuit NoAbstract Dwg 1/4
Semiconductor photoelectric converter - has transparent conductor between amorphous thin film and back side electrode NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Electric governor for water-wheel generator - controls actuator according to sum of control unit output and speed deviation signal NoAbstract Dwg 2/3
Electric governor for water-wheel generator - applies out put deviation signal to actuator without passing through speed droop rate setter NoAbstract Dwg 2/3
Solar cell device mfr. - by applying laser between transparent electrode layer and amorphous semiconductor layer to crystallise latter Dwg 1/2
Mfg. device for compound thin film - by introducing reactive gas into vacuum chamber having gas reactivation means to prevent deterioration of film NoAbstract Dwg 7/7
Thin plate body that can reduce residual stress and strain - has strip electrodes on conduction plate formed from solder having thermal expansion factor different from plate NoAbstract DWg 3a/4
Solar cell for outdoor mounting - has serially connected generation film, whose number of stages differs from that obtained from normal illumination NoAbstract DWg 2/6
Photoelectromotive force device - has four or more generation areas, those arranged at both ends having larger light-receiving area than others NoAbstract Dwg 4/5
Solar cell device for mounting on water - has framework acting as end sealing and reinforcement NoAbstract DWg 4/4
Accumulated film mfr. - by reacting carbon cpd. and active species obtd. by decomposing cpd. contg. carbon and halogen
Accumulated film mfr. - by reacting silicon cpd. and active species obtd. by decomposing cpd. contg. carbon and halogen
Mfg. electronic device with patterned conductive layer - by irradiating sublimable conductive layer with short-wavelength pulsed laser beam spots
Deposited silicon-contg. polymer films prodn. - by polymerising silylene gas in vacuum chamber using plasmer, light or heat energy
Water turbine - has gears at rotor ends increasing to requisite speed for driving alternator
Amorphous semiconductor and potential barrier photodetector - has N-type concentration to increase electrons in irradiating light NoAbstract Dwg 0/1
Solar battery device - comprises transparent electrode, metal electrode and amorphous semiconductor thin film NoAbstract Dwg 4/5
Mfg. desk-top electronic calculator with solar cell - wiring all electronic parts on one transparent substrate which is divided into multiple areas on same plane NoAbstract Dwg 3/4
Solar battery mfr. - by forming grooves on amorphous silicon layer and contact between metal electrode and transparent electrode NoAbstract Dwg 2,3/3
Photoelectric conversion device for facsimile equipment - has light shield layer with lighting window provided on insulating substrate, and transparent insulating layer NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Image sensor for facsimile equipment - has photoelectric conversion elements in main scanning direction and provided on transparent insulator substrate NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Switch for protection of user circuits in photo-voltaic energy system - has lightening protection in feed from solar generator to battery with DC compensated coils connected on load side across Z-diode
Monorail conveyance system for wind or water powered generator - comprises loop cooperating with suspension wheels to suspend sail-drive cars which drive generator unit
Scribing thin film conductors using ultrasonically driven stylus - useful for forming back electrodes of solar cell array
Semiconductor mfr. by 500 nm to 2 micron light irradiation - to poly-crystalline semiconductor giving pellets with cylindrical crystal structure NoAbstract Dwg 4/5
Solar cell panel for satellite power supply - has transmission sheet on insulating sheet on back or side of board NoAbstract Dwg 5,6/6
Solar cell array mounting device for primary power source - makes summation for cladding by difference of pressure between air bladder and inside case NoAbstract Dwg 0/6
Solar cell panel device for satellite power supply - has supporting body structure of composite material on framed member NoAbstract Dwg 1/6
Extension controller - extends supporter to mounting member, and mounting member to supporter NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Solar cell panel appts. - includes two solar panels, and two expansion frames NoAbstract Dwg 1-5/5
Photovoltaic cell - has transparent light receiving plate surrounded by shielding frame omitting influence caused by angle of incidence NoAbstract DWg 4/7
Solar cell panel device - has multiple panels supported by expandable frame to satellite main body controlled to face sun improving efficiency NoAbstract Dwg 1-3/5
Solar battery unit - has two series sets in parallel with same voltage NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Semiconductor optical sensor mfr. - using infrared-ray beam to form shallow junction and BSF NoAbstract Dwg 0/8
Thin-film photo-electric converter - is e.g. for amorphous silicon solar cell and comprises number of converter on same insulating substrate NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Hydro-mechanical electric power generation system - has rotor supported on radial arms spaced along shaft journalled within at least one cylindrical float
Turbine for penstock hydroelectric system - has turbines which rotate about axes spaced horizontally to drive generator
Sunlight into energy converter using amorphous silicon solar cells - has heat absorbing superstrata or layer converting wavelengths not absorbed by amorphous silicon into thermal energy
Photoelectric-device - has insulator sandwiched between film and substrate, so that outer-edges of substrate may be exposed from insulator. NoAbstract Dwg 7/8
Optical-power-generator - has photo-electric-elements sandwiched between two insulating-substrates. NoAbstract Dwg 6/6
Solar cell module mfr. - inserts back side of protective cover into frame recess and injects synthetic resin liq. into space above NoAbstract Dwg 1/10
Amorphous silicon opto-electric converting device mfr. - by forming intrinsic photo active layer by glow discharge decomposition of di-silane in several regions NoAbstract
Solar cell panel mfr. - using EVA as filler whose max. temp. extent is 140-155 deg C. max. temp. holding time is 7 to 40 min. NoAbstract Dwg 1-4/7
Solar battery back surface reflector electrode structure - forms several electrode blocks on total back surface of silicon substrate and close contacting electrode NoAbstract Dwg 5/5
Solar battery array - has print wiring and bus bar or electrode or both connected through open hole formed in insulation substrate NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Motor starting device for power plant - has direct-coupling motor attached to one pumping-up power plant unit NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Guided high-level transport monorail vehicle - consists of four wheel subassemblies with opposed trapezoidal structures and support rollers.
Photovoltaic cell array with light concentrating reflectors - has struts supporting solar cells, providing electrical interconnections and conducting waste heat away from cells
Wafer calibrator for silicon photo-diode - fixes LED on defective marker, arranges photo-diode on wafer spot, and calibrates radiant strength of LED NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Amorphous thin-film growth for semiconductor - using mixed silicon tetra:hydrate-nitrogen tri:hydrogen gas NoAbstract Dwg 0/5
Anodising and sealing aluminium foil contg. silicon - by oxidising in sulphuric acid followed by sealing in phosphoric acid
Photoelectric converter mfg. generating high voltage - radiates strong pulse light to semiconductor through electrode, accelerates crystallisation of I P or N layers. NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
High efficiency photoelectric conversion device - has several semiconductor photoelectric conversion elements sequentially arranged on substrate and connected in series
Mfg. semiconductor device having improved crystallinity - by radiating strong light pulse on amorphous semiconductor having pin junction contg. hydrogen or halogen. NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Amorphous silicon photosensitive body prodn. appts. - comprising plasma chemical vapour deposition appts. in which bases rotate while moving along a circle
IR absorptive compsn. contg. sodium cyano:di:thio:formate deriv. - prepd. by reacting sodium cyanide, carbon di:sulphide and N,N-di:methyl:formamide etc.
Overspeed control for hydroelectric turbo-alternator sets - having additional mechanical servo closing water supply vanes when sudden electrical unloading tends to produce runaway
Micro-hydroelectric - has microprocessor controlled speed regulator using auxiliary dead load thermal accumulator connected to generator
Low head waterway hydroelectric power generating appts. - has U=shaped clamps overlying and releasably gripping free edges of side walls and extending axially inwardly
Data memory device - has solar cells fitted to one side of PCB and semiconductor chip which controls light emitting elements
Etching semiconductor material using oxide coated aluminium as mask - useful in mfr. of solar cell array of silicon spheres in aluminium foil matrix
Tidal power recuperation unit - uses ice layer moving up and down with tide as working element connected to drive, esp. by anchor and cable
Photoelectric element - has two transparent electrodes to facilitate fine working NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Solar cell module - has cells each including lower electrode, amorphous semiconductor layer and upper electrode and provided on substrate. NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Pivoted vane rotor - has common setting mechanism for rotor vanes for max. energy conversion
Photovoltaic device for solar cell - has photoelectric conversion film on glass base, with photo-detection plate bonded on back of base NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Photovoltaic device for solar cell - with deposited photoelectric transducer film on glass substrate divided into photovoltaic element units. NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Hydraulic turbine operation regulating method - increasing resistance in suction pipe or lead-off channel to reduce cavitation rate
Hydraulic motor air feed unit - has intake pipes equipped with additional apertures and perforated centrifugal shutter pipes inside
Vane seal for variable-pitch hydraulic turbine - has corrugated annular cuff fixed to housing and flange, and interacting surfaces can be antifriction coated
Hydraulic turbine guide apparatus assembly method - mounting top ring on platform and fitting vane journals and bearings to it before balancing
Hydraulic power generator esp. for powering sprinkler - has shaft and gear oil-filled capsule equipped with compensating chamber linked to water pressure pipe
Electrical generator driven by water pressure - has sealed loop which continually uses same quantity of water
Solar cell device - uses regular arranging cells each of which has P-layer and N-plus layer under P-layer to catch gap-through light NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Solar cell module support - has holding frame comprising radiator plates for cooling modules NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/2
Solar cell device with adjustable installation angle - has azimuth rotatable cell panel, fixed in elevational direction NoAbstract dwg 1,2/2
Solar cell mounting with adjustable elevation angle - has engaged top and bottom poles and top and bottom rods having holes for cell to sun alignment NoAbstract dwg 1/2
Water driven turbine set - comprises centripetal turbine coupled to planetary turbine
By=pass diode assembly for photovoltaic cell module - comprises diodes carried by conductive strips, communicated in series with each other and interconnected with photovoltaic cell strips
Amorphous semiconductor device mfr. - involves pretreating photoconductive layer with hydrogen plasma NoAbstract Dwg 1/4
Solar cell battery frame e.g. for sign board - serves as housing and reduces wiring from panel increasing degree of freedom for design NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Solar cell battery frame e.g. for outdoor clock - reverse as housing and heat sink of panel NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Solar cell battery frame e.g. for outdoor clock - reduces wiring between panel and housing and reverse as housing NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Bulb type tubular hydraulic turbine generator - has hollow and turbine shaft and bulb with water passage NoAbstract DWg 2/2
Photosensor e.g. for facsimile equipment - has sensor substrate with photoelectric conversion array, and flexible substrate with matrix wiring layers NoAbstract Dwg 1/3
Photosensor e.g. for facsimile equipment - has insulating substrate with lower chromium electrode and photoelectric conversion element. NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Colour sensor using photoelectric effect of amorphous solar cell - has integrated diodes on top of one another responding to light of different wave length
Colour selective semiconductor sensor - has stack of two sensors with voltage gradients producing charge carriers used for colour selection
Stretchable-collapsible solar cell panel board for satellite - has parallelogrammic panels of triangular parts, vertex joints, longitudinal beams and diagonal rods NoAbstract Dwg 3b/5
Semiconductor light detector system - forms PN junction using semiconductor material of band gap larger than that of incident light energy NoAbstract Dwg 2/3
Electrical energy generating system - uses floating barge rising and falling with tide to provide force via ropes to rotate drive pulleys
Tide operated electrical power station - relies on siphon effect between tidal area and reservoir
Light to electrical energy converter - has parallel strings of conductive light absorbing particles having asymmetric junctions at ends arranged in sheet between electrodes
Flexible rollable photovoltaic cell module - has filaments alternately connected between contact points on transparent and non-transparent conductive layers of different strips
Monolithic image e.g. infrared radiation receiver - has triangular or trapezoidal cross-section pits anisotropically etched along semiconductor crystal planes
Photodiode chip mounted on ceramic package - has glass window in atmosphere of reducible gas so preventing oxidisation of bonding-wire NoAbstract Dwg 1-3/5
Solar cell with high conversion efficiency - has transparent conductive film amorphous semiconductor layer and back electrode film NoAbstract Dwg 7/7
Hydroelectric plant with multiple turbines - uses one adjustable vane turbine to control head of water and rotation of other turbines
Mfr. of photovoltaic devices and prods. - using etching methods to avoid overhangs and enhance the reliability of series connections between adjacent electrodes
Image sensor drive circuit for facsimile appts. - time-shares groups of photoelectric converters connected to element of same common side into predetermined groups NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Integrated solar cell with multiple patterns - comprises junction and back surface electrodes preventing shorts between cells and improving photovoltaic characteristic NoAbstract Dwg 7/9
Heat protected opto-electromotive device - has exposed portion of transparent electrode from opto-active layer covered by adiabatic insulator layer. NoAbstract Dwg 11/11
Refined process for hydraulic electricity generation - consists of passage through N-shape tubular guide and water heated turbine
Multilayered material for anti-reflection coating - has braided properties and layers with conduction and valence band edge energies spatially periodic due to modulated composition of layering
Semiconductor with high-aspect-ratio hollow diffused regions - has bore which extends to predetermined depth such that bottom of bore adjacent major surface of semiconductor body
Optical conductive element mfr. - by heating element by applying inert gas to substrate contg. GP=II-GP=IV cpd. semiconductor NoAbstract dwg 2/2
Circuit pattern formation device for electronic element - employs laser processing to efficiently form high quality circuit pattern, at same time as thin film formation NoAbstract Dwg 6/10
Amorphous silicon solar cell mfr. - forms amorphous silicon film on heat-resistant substrate with back electrode NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/2
AC power generating system - has differential drive coupled to prime mover, e.g. fluid driven turbine, and to sync. generator feeding thyristor controlled variable load
Precision marking and sepn. of layers, useful in solar cell mfr. - by coating with material absorbing selected spectral frequency and removing from required regions by exposing to energy, pref. from laser
Automatic turning device for solar cell panel
Waterproof solar cell module - having photo:detective plate and laminate back board for sealing cell elements between them via fillers NoAbstract Dwg 0/2
Optical semiconductor device - has pair of lead terminals with length and clearance determined during punching process NoAbstract Dwg 3b/8
Image information reader for facsimile appts. - has photoconductors on photo-diodes formed in series with photoelectric devices NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Equi-scale photo-sensor for facsimile reader unit - has conductive film formed on surfaces of insulating layer-signal lines-insulating layer sandwich structure NoAbstract Dwg 4-6/6
Solar cell module with air-tight structure - applies connection-changeable wirings between cell elements for desired power requirements. NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/2
Photo-active pyrite wafers or films - for solar cells and opto-electronic devices
High performance solar light battery - uses appropriate quantity of cells of solid-state electrolyte secondary battery according to solar battery cell quantity NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Optical EMF unit mfr. - irradiating beam on film coated on non-planar surface of substrate NoAbstract Dwg 4/5
Optical EMF appts. mfr. - removing from exposed face to set depth of electrode layer by illuminating beam on portion to be divided NoAbstract Dwg 11,12/12
Semiconductor device mfr. - with electrode and semiconducting films each irradiated by laser beam to sub-divide them into regions
Load supply network with opposing polarity supply circuits - has transistors on output side of each circuit controlled by position of input switch coupling circuit to voltage supply lines
Solar cell module - has elements buried within middle film fixed on curved cover glass. NoAbstract Dwg 4,5/5
Photovoltaic device - comprises rotating cylinder with slits and photo-electric converter connected to electrode of optical source NoAbstract Dwg 5,6/6
Solar battery module mfr. - temporarily connecting positive and negative electrodes to metal foil with conductive adhesive. NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Photovoltaic solar panel with integral fluid heat exchanger - rear support comprises stack of plates forming exchange fluid chambers, passages and inlet and outlet manifolds.
Portable tide gravity electric generator - has floating tank secured in steady position and adjustable levers linked to and between machine deck
Making infrared rays detector - fills vessel housing element of detector with hydrogen gas NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Domained semiconductor device mfr. - by forming film of chromium contg. copper or silver or transparent film and metal and irradiating with laser light NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Semiconductor device - has conductive metal film contg. chromium and copper or silver or transparent conductive film NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Protecting back surface sheet for solar battery module - has vapour-deposited electrically insulating glass moisture preventing film both sides of heat resistant film NoAbstract Dwg 1/5
Back side protecting sheet for solar cell - has either of surface of heat resistive film layer or humidity protective glass coat layer coloured white NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/4
Photo-voltaic element - includes photo-active layer comprising phthalo-cyanine alkyl cpd. and resin NoAbstract
Photovoltaic element - includes photo-active layer comprising phthalocyanine alkyl derivs. NoAbstract
Gallium phosphate crystal used for surface acoustic wave elements - produced by reacting aq. soln. phosphoric acid with gallium hydroxide or oxide in organic soln. NoAbstract Dwg 0/2
Fluid machine with integral electrics - has fluid reaction member with Archimedean screw type impeller mounted in hollow shaft whose outer surface has slots for keying members
Rapid acting hydraulic power plant control - uses water-immersed braking resistors to regulate load and reduce demands on water flow controls for turbine
Water-driven turbine electricity generator set - has vertical guide system for one of two work positions
Photo-monitor for intensity and colour temp. of beam - gets power for driving photoelectric converter through photovoltaic device. NoAbstract Dwg 3/5
Multi-functional blind for heating and lighting - has sun-beam adjuster boards for shifting to two angles composed of adiabatic layer of solar cells. NoAbstract Dwg 9/10
Solar cell with rectangular semiconductor board - has lead connection protected even if current electrodes of photo-receiving and back faces are slipped at 90 deg. NoAbstract dwg 3/5
Thin-film solar cell - has metal electrode layer formed on flexible substrate, amorphous silicon layer and transparent electrode layer NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Power generation appts. using tidal movement - has float and pump drivable by reciprocation of shaft to pump liquid to drive turbine
Light receiving optical semiconductor device - has pellet with semiconductive layer formed on front face and two electrode drawing leads NoAbstract Dwg 2,3/4
Optical semiconductor photodiode device - has stem with reflective concave portion cap with light reception plate and lead penetrating stem NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/3
Solar battery module - has back face film composing lamination structure, which has film with low moisture transparency. NoAbstract DWg 1-4/4
Tandem semiconductor photoelectric conversion device - comprising pair of pin structures with transparent conductive layer interposed
Amorphous solar battery - has back surface electrode provided on transparent film formed on surface of glass base board. NoAbstract DWg 2/4
Amorphous solar battery with reduced power loss - has amorphous silicon film on transparent electrode that covers multiple electrodes formed on glass base plate. NoAbstract DWg 1-3/4
Electrode structure of semiconductor solar cell - has small electrodes making contact with PN junction of substrate and divided bus bar electrodes intersecting them NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Photoelectric converter device prodn. - by dividing chromium-contg. metal film into regions by laser-beam irradiation. NoAbstract DWg 1/2
Photoelectric converter device prodn. - by forming photovoltaic amorphous semiconductor film on insulator-covered substrate, then photo-annealing. NoAbstract Dwg 0/2
Low-cost solar cell - has electrode composed of double layer of plated layer and solder layer NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Instrument converting light energy into electrical energy - uses two sheets of fluorescent coloured material reflecting activity on solar cells
Turbine wheel drive unit for underwater current generator - has turbine wheels driving respective dynamos contained within fully sealed tube anchored to sea bed
Locking mechanism for unfolding solar-cell panel - has locking arm carried by shaft with eccentric axis to define final unfolded position
Photo-electric converter device with converting layer - permits use of low specific resistance sensitive layer, and improves lateral separation by ion injection NoAbstract Dwg 5A/7
Photovoltaic device with heating function - passes generated current through elements so that internal resistance is used to produce heat to melt snow. NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/3
Mfg. electronic elements with organic thin film - by irradiating onto semiconductor surface, the light beam having wavelength effective for cleaning NoAbstract Dwg 1-4/4
Photoelectric cell area and performance measuring method - having optical device to provide non-divergent, precisely oriented beam from laser and focus it to diffraction limited spot
Opto-electronic package for ranging devices - mfr. involves lenslets focussing radiation onto detector array are constructed in package cover
Electrical energy generating turbine - includes vertical axis rotor with pivoting blades acting in both rising and falling water
Electricity generation device for roads - uses depression of metal plate depressed by passing vehicle indexing flywheel associated with electrical generator
Deployable geodesic truss structure for space satellite - has battens and actuators forming legs of equilateral triangle, with actuators providing deployment energy during collapsed state
Oceano-thermosteric power plant with evaporators - has condensers connected via evaporators when not in service to wash film away and liquid supply pump and reservoir
High output photoelectric conversion device - has photoelectric conversion elements on insulating substrate and connected in series through conductive film NoAbstract Dwg 1a-c/1
Static charge preventer for solar generators - uses thin wires electrically coupling conductive surfaces by loosely lying on them
Direct conversion of thermal energy into electrical energy - using generated photon emission to cause release of electrons to generate electrical output
Back surface protecting sheet of solar cell - formed by 3 layers of thermo and weather proof resin film, aluminium foil and adhesive resin NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/4
High voltage semiconductor photoelectric transfer device mfr. - by forming conductive film metal aluminium on translucent conductive film of semiconductor surface NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Water wave powered electric current generator
Installation for utilisation of wind power
Interconnected solar cell module - has PVC foam support plate with resinated glass fibre reinforced upper and lower surface
Solar cell interconnection module - has conducting tracks leading to cells bridged by conducting strip on adhesive insulated foil
Sea wave impacted power generator - has blade type water wheel which is not affected by level of tide and magnitude of sea wave
Wave energy conversion power plant - has vertical stabiliser and two shafts with floats made as blades inclined to each other
Wave energy electric power plant - has support in form of pontoon, converter mechanism in form of vertical shaft, shell with spiral slot and cylinder on support round shell
Pump based sea water wave energy converter - has cylindrical float, connector rod, pump, level difference compensator and oil circulation bellows
Oblique compound parabolic reflector for solar power station - has two reflectors placed to concentrate incoming parallel waves to point focus
Wave activated electrical power generator - comprises half submerged air-piston chamber with S avonius cross flow turbine coupled to dynamo
Solar module with angled edges - positioned between neighbouring parts to allow several frames to be joined together
Wave energy converter for sea water - uses current induced by movement of water between magnet poles to give electrical output from coil
Solar cell module mfr. - involves arranging solar cells with bonding agent layer on substrate and selectively hardening. NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Amorphous solar cell mfr. method - forming semiconductor layer on substrate, selectively forming conductive layer and insulating layers NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/5
Amorphous solar cell module - comprises transparent protecting coating and light-transmitting resistance heater NoAbstract Dwg 2/6
Wave-action power generator platform - has weighted floating members providing independent reciprocal vertical movement in responsive to waving motion of water surface
Hybrid electric power generating system - has one energy converter operating closed ranking cycle and other including thermo-electric generator with junction
Ocean wave hydro-electric generator for kinetic energy conversion - has valve gate stops adjusting shuttle gates to maintain uniform movement of any ocean tidal height condition
Fire and heat-resistant glass - contg. oxide(s) of silicon, aluminium, magnesium, calcium, strontium and/or barium, zinc, lead, titanium etc.
Amorphous silicon opto-electric converting element - having amorphous silicon layer NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/5
Armoured solar cell panel with sunlight collecting pipe - has battery attached to waterproof outer board covered with reinforcement and thermostable layers, and pipe collecting sunlight
Power generating system for artificial satellite - has solar light from capacitor on paddle via optical fibre NoAbstract Dwg 0/4
Tracking solar array assembly - has rack including chain or rack engageable with sprocket or pinion on motor mounted on rotary support
Heat-to-electricity converter for power generating device - has heat-proof insulator inserted into semiconductor thermo-couple, improving mechanical strength NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Solar cell appts. in satellite - has solar cell panel, holder and panel mover NoAbstract Dwg 2/6
Solar power-generating system - has heat radiation fin unit circulating water or coolant to attenuate temperature rise NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Wave motion follow-up mechanism - based on double acting hydraulic servo cylinder
Film stack for pyroelectric energy converter - comprises films of vinylidene fluoride tri:fluoroethylene copolymer covered with metallic electrodes
Turbine and associated water extractor for electricity generation - has beam having pocket formed along it to be disposed in tank and extension in two positions respectively
Solar light tracking device - has rotation frame, and exerts buoyancy to rotation frame NoAbstract Dwg 1/4
Prodn. of thin-film solar module - includes cell interconnects comprising discrete conductive regions between electrodes
Thermoelectric actuator for mirror adjustment - has temperature sensor, controller, and heat pump with thermal connection to controllable heat source
Thin film solar cell mfr. - by forming vertical channels or holes, reaching from upper to lower-electrode layer, then forming lead out electrodes NoAbstract Dwg 0/4
Substrate for photovoltaic elements - has conductive metallic plate used as substrate base material, and divided to provide larger electrode area NoAbstract DWg 3/4
Photovoltaic elements using amorphous silicon - has conductive thin plate used as substrate base material and as part of lead wire NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Beam motive force power device - converts optical energy to electric energy for solar generation NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Solar cell array - has primary and secondary reflectors for cells mounted on common heat conductor
Photovoltaic cell with increased active area - has number of electrically interconnected smaller area cells each having lateral bus bars
Wave driven motor with turbine and intake chamber - has additional intake chamber and lengthwise partition dividing transfer pipe into two channels
Waves power converter - uses adjustable inclination plate exhibiting coverable openings and bottom extension board is tilted on horizontal shaft
Wave power generating plant - has water outlet pipe and annular working chamber with dome-shaped walls and hydraulic inlet valves
Solar energy concentration and collector directing system - using lateral reflectors mounted with collectors on chassis with elevation controlled by hydraulic rams
Building window panel incorporating solar cell - contained within sealed insulation gap between front and rear glass plates
Cheap attachable solar module - consists of polymer system with embedded solar cells wires and frame members with attachment features
Photovoltaic device - has collector electrode arranged on exposed light accepting electrode NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Intermittent operation energy storing turbo-electric motor - has stator part and rotary part interchanged
Cable insulation mfr. method - using vertical cut on original insulation followed by physical fusing sleeve
Reducing weight of solar cells - by deep etching ribbed pattern on back surface of substrate
Pulsed motor starter for photovoltaic panel - detects panel output with sensor and circuitry applies output to load in pulses at frequency varying with maximum power
Vehicle actuated roadway electrical generator - has flexible vehicle-contact layer disposed coplanar with surface of road returned to position by spring
Photovoltaic solar array - includes particles embedded in insulating matrix and connected via conductive layer contg. whiskers
Hydraulic power generating plant - has cable attached to buoyant support and equipped with lower end weight and curved vanes to rotate it
Light-collection type solar cell device - comprises light-collection element, solar cell element, and pantographic mechanism NoAbstract Dwg 5/5
Solar cell array for space equipment - comprises films formed on interconnectors, which connect solar cells disposed on substrate NoAbstract Dwg 1/5
Solar cell array for space equipment - has transparent conductive films formed on glass coverings attached to cells electrically connected to interconnectors NoAbstract Dwg 2/6
Solar cell array for space equipment - comprises insulating films formed on surfaces of interconnectors connecting solar cells disposed on substrate NoAbstract Dwg 1/5
Thin-film solar battery module - comprises amorphous silicon thin-film solar cells formed on glass substrate NoAbstract Dwg 2//3
Amorphous solar cell - uses electrode fabricated using conductive paste contg. nickel powder NoAbstract Dwg 0/4
Photovoltaic device - comprises amorphous semiconductor layer and electrode for collecting generated electrons and holes NoAbstract Dwg 2b/3
Easy-to-carry solar battery panel - comprises solar cells mounted on board to which sun-beam collecting lens or reflector in installed NoAbstract Dwg 1-3/4
Parallel solar electric power generator - has solar batteries and serially with blocking diode NoAbstract Dwg 4/5
Solar electric power generator - drives shunt circuit with solar battery circuit, and error voltage detector NoAbstract DWg 4/5
Semiconductor device with low leak current - has part of semiconductor including non crystalline semiconductor formed on electrode NoAbstract No
Solar energy collector array for passive non-tracking - uses fresnel lens reflector modules to focus and reflect sun rays on absorbing target
Apparatus for mechanically storing energy derived from rotation of shaft, has weight raised and lowered on continuous flexible connecting units in automatic manner in response to difference in energy deviation and energy requirement
Solar battery device - connects several cells to light accepting surface on conductive substrate with insulation layer NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/3
One axis tracking solar power generator controller - rotates each call to eliminate shadow projection on other calls to increase total absorptivity NoAbstract Dwg 4/7
Energy storage and recovery using underground brine caverns - with lower cavern filled with compressible gas driving liquid back to upper cavern through turbine
Solar cell using doped semiconductor base - is connectable in series or parallel to form module from projections of existing upper and lower contact areas
Electrically isolated integrated photodiode mfr. method - having grooves formed in surface filled with insulating material and having surface oxide layer
Wave energy power generating plant - has submerged horizontal disc on lower end of piston rod and axially moving piston pump cover for variable capacity
Wave energy power generator - has float and generating unit and rotor and counter-rotor located coaxially with float axis and linking converter mechanism
Wave energy power generator - has buoyant rigid moving element which interacts with elastic tanks to expel air into turbine
Wave energy power generator - has float linked to sealed pump containing working fluid and turbine for higher efficiency
Opto electronic device mfr. - positioning several converters distance on insulation surface of substrate NoAbstract Dwg 9-11/11
Three=dimensionally concentrated solar battery - comprises solar cell plates forming V- or parallel-shape, and transparent and refractive material between plates NoAbstract Dwg 1-4/4
Photoelectromotive force device mfr. - by forming opto-electric converting regions on substrate by etching with laser patterned resist film NoAbstract Dwg 0/11
Grip for hand-gun - has handle frame with elastomeric grip panel with recessed to receive hardwood inserts
Solar radiation collector - has heat conducting connection held firmly without bending between radiation receiver and carrier
Thermoelectric and heat-light conversion materials - using carbon intercalation cpd. with temp. difference perpendicular to the graphite layers
Machining thin film solar cell - applying jet of grinding particles to amorphous silicon transparent electrodes layer laminated on metallic electrode NoAbstract Dwg 2c/2
Beam collecting type solar generator - uses reflecting mirror NoAbstract Dwg 18/21
Rotating flywheel energy storage unit - has shaft, motor armature, housing, magnet and flywheel supported in helium-filled chamber with drive switched by microcomputer
Spacecraft with three-way articulatable solar array - has three orthogonal hinged joints linearly between array and spacecraft
Energy efficient apparatus for hot arid climates - has rotating wheel using buoyancy of outwardly extending members and two temp. sensors responsive to ambient temp. change
Tension solar mirror for collector - has cables extending between inner ring and extension towers supporting reflectively coated sheet of flexible material
Waves power generator - has vertically streamlined float with attached counter-weight connected to piston rod
Wave power generator - has float centres in same plane perpendicular to shaft
Solar cell for spacecraft power supply - is in form of double sided folding cell panel to lower operating temperature
Structurising of layers on transparent substrate - using laser radiation passing through substrate using absorbed wavelength of oxide and semiconductor used
Collapsible parabolic reflector antenna - has pliable inelastic dish or pre-formed curvature, and independently stressed radial framework
Ocean wave energy converting vessel - has pontoon maintaining course direction while fan with rudder maintains maximum charging angle
Making solar all module - comprises solar all sealed in insulating capsule being supported by metal frame NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Making thin-film solar coil - by forming transparent electrode, semiconductor film and metal electrode on transparent substrate NoAbstract Dwg 0/3
Method for forming thin film patterns - forming lift=off layer and thin film and removing layer with unwanted film portions
Artesian well power generation system - has convectors through which well water may be fed to selectively effect cooling
Wave power generator - has platform against chamber with walls at sides and non-return valve at beginning, and receiving trough with inclined lid
Amorphous silicon solar battery - has high-molecular film with transparent and thermo-stabilising properties at incident window side NoAbstract
Transparent-resin-sealed solar cell module - has layered solar cell element between which spacer is inserted. NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Solar power generator - comprises multiple concaved reflector assembly with small curvature reflector inside larger reflector NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/5
Photovoltaic power device mfg. - using laser to pattern semiconductor photoactive layer and beam energy to prevent boundary resistance prodn. NoAbstract Dwg 6/6
Photovoltaic power device - involves reducing exposed portion where light receiving electrodes of transparent conductive oxide are connected NoAbstract Dwg 1/33
Convergent solar power device - comprises Fresnel lens having movable solar cell near its focus for generating power NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Electrode structure for thin films solar cell - has electrodes-connected to back side of insulative substrate via side portion NoAbstract Dwg 3b/3
Wind and solar hybrid power plant - directs for parallel to wind blowing direction when stored power reaches predetermined level NoAbstract Dwg 1/3
Deployable m-braced truss structure - has latch to lock telescopic diagonals and longerons when fully deployed from M-braced base
Mfg. semiconductor silicon alloy substrate for photovoltaic cells - by forming a molten ribbon, cooling and crystallising between rollers and quenching
Solar-cells assembly method - fixing cells, connected in series and parallel, by taping NoAbstract Dwg 0/3
Panel device for solar battery - has synchronous mechanism pulley with clutch mechanism controlling rotating direction NoAbstract DWg 1,2/2
A solar cell with high reliability mfr. - by forming high resistivity amorphous silicon film on one surface of the conductive substrate, and a lower electrode. NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Integrated solar cell unit - having series-connected unit cells formed by laser machining
Harnessing and enhancing system for wave forces on submerged bodies - has reciprocating action applied to piston pump by wave energy acting on pair of contra-rotating submerged cylinders
Ion beam sputter coating appts. - forms oxidn. protection metal oxide coatings for polymers, used in low earth orbiting space-craft
Ocean thermal energy conversion system - has valve operated by hydraulic piston, controlling flow of water up cold water pipe via calmed-screw nozzle
Protecting circuit of solar cell - has Zener-diodes parallel to each step of solar cell NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Interconnector attachment machine esp. for solar cells - indexes sub-assemblies to inspection and cell unloading stations before transfer to unloading magazine
Wave energy generation plant - uses turbines in flow openings between inlet and discharge chamber
Ultraviolet beam concentrator - has 3 annular conical louvers mounted above upper component lens and circular shield with three annular slits above lens
Solar battery assembly - has shutter over light-receiving face. NoAbstract Dwg 1/8
Photoelectric converter having organic semiconductor layer - is mfd. by process permitting continuous mass production of large-sized elements NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Photoelectric converter - is mfd. by processes permitting continuously mass-produced elements having large area and stable quality NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Prodn. of lightweight, flexible, interconnected semiconductor array - esp. solar cells, by patterning semiconductor layer and conductive layer deposited on flexible conductive substrate
Wave-driven power generation plant - has lenticular shaped body containing annular reservoir connected to pump output, and converter in form of air turbine
Radiator cooler - has heat-insulation receptacle, visual IR ray transmission glass seal, solar cell and switchgears NoAbstract Dwg 1-3/4
Pump heater with solar cell - has adjusting pedestal, cell at 35 degrees from south east to east, and heat-collection. NoAbstract Dwg 2/5
Radiation beam motive force power device - is for non-crystalline semiconductor provided on substrate comprising metallic plate with insulated layer on it NoAbstract Dwg 3/4
Solar cell module - has thickness of circumference of element seal resin plate increased NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Photovoltaic device - comprises semiconductor photo-active layer part covered with metallised translucent oxide electrode layer. NoAbstract Dwg 0/3
Sea wave and swell electricity generator - has float device moved up and down to drive four arms which operate dynamo in one direction by gears
Solar battery module - has housing case provided with dents and resin film NoAbstract Dwg 1/4
Electric power device for solar cell - sticks elements where no light is received and permits maximum application where light is received NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Platinum gp. metal oxide film prodn. - by decomposing mixed gases contg. platinum group metal fluoride by discharge process
Solar cell with thin film - obtd. by stacking transparent electrode and semiconductor activator on dielectric glass substrate etc. NoAbstract DWg 2/3
Solar cell array and methods - comprises aluminium@ foil with apertures contg. PN-type semiconductor members bonded to aluminium@ via N-region
Amorphous silicon mfg. device - has material gas introducing system and exhausting system including substrate heater and discharging electrode NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Semi-rigid photovoltaic module assembly with structural support - has interconnected support members holding module with inwardly facing flange, skirt and rib stiffeners
Ball bearing assembly for stepper motor - is clamped by shaft housing deflection when high external stresses are applied
Water current motor-generator - has float with paddle wheels driving shafts for generator, compressor of pump
Input switch mechanism for electronic appts. - comprises channel input switch mechanism, and incorporates input switch mechanism with solar battery substrate NoAbstract Dwg 1/7
Electronic appts. with solar battery - uses solar battery structured in matrix as switching mechanism to eliminate moving parts NoAbstract Dwg 2/7
Solar battery for switch - comprises solar battery substrate, amorphous silicon layer, upper electrode and lower electrode NoAbstract DWg 3/8
Photovoltaic device mfr. - by etching to make transparent electrode with rough surface where incident light strikes NoAbstract Dwg 1-4/4
Integrated photoelectric conversion semiconductor device mfr. - by forming non-monocrystal semiconductor elements having PN or pin junction on electrode regions divided by channels NoAbstract Dwg 1c/1
Integrated photoelectric conversion semiconductor device mfr. - by forming non-monocrystal semiconductor elements having PN or pin junction on electrode regions divided by channels NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Solar cell mfr. - uses lead frame to connect electrode of cell to electrode of substrate NoAbstract Dwg 3,4/4
Connecting film-type devices such as solar cell - using stainless substrate and screen-printing technique to form several insulating binder layer patterns NoAbstract DWg 1,2/2
Transmitting light to end of transparent fluorescent optical fibre - by illuminating it laterally
Water wave energy power generating installation - has two horizontal pipes connected to main casing vertical pipes and equipped with additional vertical pipes
Water wave power generating installation - has casing equipped with third vertical pipe positioned in-line with other two vertical pipes
Water wave power generating installation - has linear motion rod positioned with facility of rotation on vertically displacing float
Laminated film prodn. for semiconductor device - by resolving halo-germanium cpd., producing activator, guiding nitrogen gas, reacting by glow discharge, and growing NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Solar cell module with glass substrate - in which thin film solar cells are provided, with thermoplastic resin layer contg. aluminium foil NoAbstract Dwg 1/3
Protective film for thin type solar cell - uses laminate composed of aluminium foils and thermoplastic resin sheets contg. net-shaped insulator NoAbstract Dwg 6/4
Sea wave rotor
Element breakdown-prevented solar cell module mfr. - by bonding metallic or acrylic! resin on photo-detective face-side of element, and checking crack when assembling NoAbstract Dwg 3,4/4
Solar power generator - has DC circuit of solar cell matrix panel connected via inductance and blocks HF e.g. thunderbolt NoAbstract Dwg 2,3/3
Solar battery - has width of solar electrode formed in predetermined relation battery cell NoAbstract Dwg 1/6
Wave-activated power generating appts. - has supporting struts extending between of main body and guide plate, and generator on main body coupled to air turbine
Dual fueled thermoelectric generator - has burner actuated in response to loss of either input voltage, or output power from thermopile
Device for interconnecting solar cells in series - has cells interwoven with two movable bus strips and then alternate sides cut
Solar generator mounting structure - has photovoltaic panels on each side of central truss on parallel symmetrically faceted and stepped planes with double axis tracking
Rankine-cycle sea-water turbo-generator - has optimum value calculated in accordance with detected temp. so as to control evaporation pump line valve
Photovoltaic module mfr. apparatus for solar energy - has number of cell strips secured via clamps to support drum within frame
Protector for solar cell array - has arrester connected on insulated guard wire and metal clamper, and needle-shaped pins fixed on wire NoAbstract Dwg 3/5
Solar ray parabolic reflector for steam production - has bolts pivoting and fastening reflector in selected position to focus rays on collector
Solar energy collecting apparatus - has collimated hollow square base blocks and glass window group NoAbstract Dwg 0/42
Solar cell device mfr. - by applying laser between transparent electrode layer and amorphous semiconductor layer to crystallise latter Dwg 1/2
Thin plate body that can reduce residual stress and strain - has strip electrodes on conduction plate formed from solder having thermal expansion factor different from plate NoAbstract DWg 3a/4
Solar cell for outdoor mounting - has serially connected generation film, whose number of stages differs from that obtained from normal illumination NoAbstract DWg 2/6
Photoelectromotive force device - has four or more generation areas, those arranged at both ends having larger light-receiving area than others NoAbstract Dwg 4/5
Solar cell device for mounting on water - has framework acting as end sealing and reinforcement NoAbstract DWg 4/4
Solar battery device - comprises transparent electrode, metal electrode and amorphous semiconductor thin film NoAbstract Dwg 4/5
Tracking device for solar cell - has night-daytime switching timer and directive sensors to obtain most effective sun-to-cell alignment NoAbstract Dwg 0/2
Solar battery mfr. - by forming grooves on amorphous silicon layer and contact between metal electrode and transparent electrode NoAbstract Dwg 2,3/3
Power generating plant - uses sea waves
Electricity generation by gravitation and flotation - using vertically-mounted, continuous chain carrying weights and floats with one side of chain in air and other in water
Hydraulic reflector for use as antenna or solar reflector - has panel assemblies hinged to central dish and flexible reflector material carried by projecting rods
Scribing thin film conductors using ultrasonically driven stylus - useful for forming back electrodes of solar cell array
Semiconductor mfr. by 500 nm to 2 micron light irradiation - to poly-crystalline semiconductor giving pellets with cylindrical crystal structure NoAbstract Dwg 4/5
Solar cell panel for satellite power supply - has transmission sheet on insulating sheet on back or side of board NoAbstract Dwg 5,6/6
Solar cell array mounting device for primary power source - makes summation for cladding by difference of pressure between air bladder and inside case NoAbstract Dwg 0/6
Solar cell panel device for satellite power supply - has supporting body structure of composite material on framed member NoAbstract Dwg 1/6
Extension controller - extends supporter to mounting member, and mounting member to supporter NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Solar cell panel appts. - includes two solar panels, and two expansion frames NoAbstract Dwg 1-5/5
Photovoltaic cell - has transparent light receiving plate surrounded by shielding frame omitting influence caused by angle of incidence NoAbstract DWg 4/7
Solar cell panel device - has multiple panels supported by expandable frame to satellite main body controlled to face sun improving efficiency NoAbstract Dwg 1-3/5
Non-chlorine water disinfection - by roll-over centrifugal mixing in revolving pipe with air or oxygen
Wave-action power generating plant - has vane with rod and lever to engage clutch and turn pontoon in line with wind and waves
Solar battery unit - has two series sets in parallel with same voltage NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Thin-film photo-electric converter - is e.g. for amorphous silicon solar cell and comprises number of converter on same insulating substrate NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Sea wave motion electrical generator
Energy extraction system using buoyancy force - has continuous circulation path feeding buoyancy bodies to base of liquid filled container
Hydro-mechanical electric power generation system - has rotor supported on radial arms spaced along shaft journalled within at least one cylindrical float
Sunlight into energy converter using amorphous silicon solar cells - has heat absorbing superstrata or layer converting wavelengths not absorbed by amorphous silicon into thermal energy
Reflective solar tracking system - has sensor for detecting, directional changes in sun position, and drive mechanism for rotating reflector
Photoelectric-device - has insulator sandwiched between film and substrate, so that outer-edges of substrate may be exposed from insulator. NoAbstract Dwg 7/8
Optical-power-generator - has photo-electric-elements sandwiched between two insulating-substrates. NoAbstract Dwg 6/6
Radiated energy detector for solar heat collector - calculates difference in power when constant voltage is applied to multiple temp. resistance element NoAbstract Dwg 5-7/8
Solar cell module mfr. - inserts back side of protective cover into frame recess and injects synthetic resin liq. into space above NoAbstract Dwg 1/10
Solar cell panel mfr. - using EVA as filler whose max. temp. extent is 140-155 deg C. max. temp. holding time is 7 to 40 min. NoAbstract Dwg 1-4/7
Combined solar tracking reflector with photovoltaic panels - provides for azimuth rotation of reflector assembly with raising and lowering of reflective panel to maximise capture of solar energy
Solar battery back surface reflector electrode structure - forms several electrode blocks on total back surface of silicon substrate and close contacting electrode NoAbstract Dwg 5/5
Solar battery array - has print wiring and bus bar or electrode or both connected through open hole formed in insulation substrate NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Photovoltaic cell array with light concentrating reflectors - has struts supporting solar cells, providing electrical interconnections and conducting waste heat away from cells
Anodising and sealing aluminium foil contg. silicon - by oxidising in sulphuric acid followed by sealing in phosphoric acid
Photoelectric converter mfg. generating high voltage - radiates strong pulse light to semiconductor through electrode, accelerates crystallisation of I P or N layers. NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
High efficiency photoelectric conversion device - has several semiconductor photoelectric conversion elements sequentially arranged on substrate and connected in series
Mfg. semiconductor device having improved crystallinity - by radiating strong light pulse on amorphous semiconductor having pin junction contg. hydrogen or halogen. NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
IR absorptive compsn. contg. sodium cyano:di:thio:formate deriv. - prepd. by reacting sodium cyanide, carbon di:sulphide and N,N-di:methyl:formamide etc.
Etching semiconductor material using oxide coated aluminium as mask - useful in mfr. of solar cell array of silicon spheres in aluminium foil matrix
Heliostat - has zenith drive fitted on bracket with stops and two different arm length levers
Wave power generator intake chamber - has inner honeycomb grid forming vertical channels and transverse partition made up of floating granules to prevent salination
Photoelectric element - has two transparent electrodes to facilitate fine working NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Prodn. of solar concentrators and reflectors - including forming metallic layers by spraying molten metal onto a glass substrate
Photovoltaic device for solar cell - has photoelectric conversion film on glass base, with photo-detection plate bonded on back of base NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Photovoltaic device for solar cell - with deposited photoelectric transducer film on glass substrate divided into photovoltaic element units. NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Wave power generator - has cover of horizontal working chamber in form of separate elements linked to floats
Follow type solar generator constructed with one shaft - has shaft of battery arranged with elevation angle same as latitude of position place, facing south NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Solar cell device - uses regular arranging cells each of which has P-layer and N-plus layer under P-layer to catch gap-through light NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Solar cell module support - has holding frame comprising radiator plates for cooling modules NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/2
Solar cell device with adjustable installation angle - has azimuth rotatable cell panel, fixed in elevational direction NoAbstract dwg 1,2/2
Solar cell mounting with adjustable elevation angle - has engaged top and bottom poles and top and bottom rods having holes for cell to sun alignment NoAbstract dwg 1/2
By=pass diode assembly for photovoltaic cell module - comprises diodes carried by conductive strips, communicated in series with each other and interconnected with photovoltaic cell strips
Geothermal hot water transportation and utilisation system - has down-hole pump rotary separations two-phase flow turbine
Orientation photodetector - has square diaphragm opening with variable transparency filter
Solar power plant orientation system - has tri, axial gyroscopic detector with electromagnets located on housing forming shell with turning support
Solar cell battery partic. for car - has photovoltaic cells between polyvinyl-butyral foils and glass panels
Solar cell battery frame e.g. for sign board - serves as housing and reduces wiring from panel increasing degree of freedom for design NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Solar cell battery frame e.g. for outdoor clock - reverse as housing and heat sink of panel NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Solar cell battery frame e.g. for outdoor clock - reduces wiring between panel and housing and reverse as housing NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Wave energy extracting appts. for electric power generation - has plate forming upper part of back plate facing obliquely and downwardly towards pendulum to guide water
Electro-hydro-dynamic heat tube - in which nozzle atomises and charges returning condensate before passing over charge collector grid
Stretchable-collapsible solar cell panel board for satellite - has parallelogrammic panels of triangular parts, vertex joints, longitudinal beams and diagonal rods NoAbstract Dwg 3b/5
Electricity generator based on natural energy resources
Solar energy collecting installation - has rotating vertical axis reflector focussing energy on to tubular axial support
Small electric generator for use at sea - uses swell to cause pivoting weight to rise and fall rotating rotor magnets of alternator
Light to electrical energy converter - has parallel strings of conductive light absorbing particles having asymmetric junctions at ends arranged in sheet between electrodes
Flexible rollable photovoltaic cell module - has filaments alternately connected between contact points on transparent and non-transparent conductive layers of different strips
Sonic vibration to conventional energy converter - consists of hydraulic piston with rubber sleeve, spring, electric dump, sonic motor and condenser
Heliotropic solar heat collector bank system - has series of movable blinds in solar receiving area positioned to selectively restrict sunlight admitted
Heliostat for power plants - has drive shaft at specified angle to base of stand, with shaft rotation rate conforming to given expression
Solar plant for northern latitudes - has flat reflector along optical axis of concentrator to scan concentrator surface with reflected flow of radiation
Solar cell with high conversion efficiency - has transparent conductive film amorphous semiconductor layer and back electrode film NoAbstract Dwg 7/7
Hydraulic wave power generator - has entrained sealed float housing with stabiliser and paddle attached to float
Animal or tractor based electrical energy generator drive - has horizontal toothed wheel rotated circular rail, and multiplier on alternator
Mfr. of photovoltaic devices and prods. - using etching methods to avoid overhangs and enhance the reliability of series connections between adjacent electrodes
Integrated solar cell with multiple patterns - comprises junction and back surface electrodes preventing shorts between cells and improving photovoltaic characteristic NoAbstract Dwg 7/9
Heat protected opto-electromotive device - has exposed portion of transparent electrode from opto-active layer covered by adiabatic insulator layer. NoAbstract Dwg 11/11
Wavelength separating and focusing lens - has planar central portion with light intercepting membrane on it and circumferential light focussing portion
Solar ray energy collection device - includes lens with light-optical guide disposed at lens focus arrange to select only designated wave lengths of light
Heat exchanger tube and tube plate assembly - has return bends and preassembled locating plugs retained by slide rods
Reflector for dish antenna or solar ray collector - is membrane esp. of plastics foil mounted in rigid bowl with partial vacuum between
Semiconductor with high-aspect-ratio hollow diffused regions - has bore which extends to predetermined depth such that bottom of bore adjacent major surface of semiconductor body
Wave power generator with float linked to piston pump - has guides pivoted to support and linked to two additional piston pumps to use sideways motion of waves
Controlled drive for heliostats - has activator motor terminals connected to anode of thyristor and to cathodes of diodes
Circuit pattern formation device for electronic element - employs laser processing to efficiently form high quality circuit pattern, at same time as thin film formation NoAbstract Dwg 6/10
Amorphous silicon solar cell mfr. - forms amorphous silicon film on heat-resistant substrate with back electrode NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/2
Water, etc. wave motion energy collector accumulator
Installation for removing and/or using waste underground tunnel heat - uses permanent air flow for ducting heat from spaces using electrical equipment
Utilisation of tidal energy using differential hydrostatic pressure - consists of float controlled turbine and continuous output from top water
Ocean wave electric generator - has liquid particles that compress air within chamber that drives turbine
Precision marking and sepn. of layers, useful in solar cell mfr. - by coating with material absorbing selected spectral frequency and removing from required regions by exposing to energy, pref. from laser
Steam generating parabolic reflector tracking appts. - has track contacting surface of each wheel identical in shape but outside diameter less than that track
Waterproof solar cell module - having photo:detective plate and laminate back board for sealing cell elements between them via fillers NoAbstract Dwg 0/2
Solar cell module with air-tight structure - applies connection-changeable wirings between cell elements for desired power requirements. NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/2
Photoelectric element - using X-type metal phthalocyanine film as optical active layer held between lead barrier electrode and ohmic electrode NoAbstract Dwg 1/4
Semiconductor solar cell - has semiconductor layer, with transparent electrode, formed on conductive substrate which serves as electrode. NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Electricity generator installation with compressed air storage - uses closed cycle with generated output driving compressors to sustain compressed air supply to turbine
Mass producing method for solar radiation reflectors - has azimuthal-elevation mount for rotating 360 degrees about vertical azimuth axis
Obtaining electricity from sea breakers - using box containing artificial waves increasing to breakers and containing concrete partitions
High performance solar light battery - uses appropriate quantity of cells of solid-state electrolyte secondary battery according to solar battery cell quantity NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Optical EMF unit mfr. - irradiating beam on film coated on non-planar surface of substrate NoAbstract Dwg 4/5
Optical EMF appts. mfr. - removing from exposed face to set depth of electrode layer by illuminating beam on portion to be divided NoAbstract Dwg 11,12/12
Thermoelectric semiconductor material - comprising non-stoichiometric cpd. contg. approximately equal amts. of silver, thallium and tellurium
Semiconductor device mfr. - with electrode and semiconducting films each irradiated by laser beam to sub-divide them into regions
Solar power plant - has shade screen with diaphragms placed in light sensitive detector
Heliostat with bearing unit - made as bracket with two pairs of blocks
Solar cell module - has elements buried within middle film fixed on curved cover glass. NoAbstract Dwg 4,5/5
Solar battery module mfr. - temporarily connecting positive and negative electrodes to metal foil with conductive adhesive. NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Photovoltaic solar panel with integral fluid heat exchanger - rear support comprises stack of plates forming exchange fluid chambers, passages and inlet and outlet manifolds.
Dismantlable parabolic reflector for solar energy collector - has segments screwed together by horizontal and vertical flaps that reinforce periphery of reflector
Multidirectional non-imaging radiation concentrator or de-concentrator - confines radiation to funnel between core and envelope of conical frustum
Sun tracking device - has control circuit capable of energising motors and consisting of phototransistors
Marine powered, electricity generating plant - uses absorbers converting sea wave force into pneumatic force proportioned for immediate use and to provide liq. air for storage
Automatic heliostat track alignment method - by comparing actual sun-beam centroid position on target to command reference position to determine error
Domained semiconductor device mfr. - by forming film of chromium contg. copper or silver or transparent film and metal and irradiating with laser light NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Semiconductor device - has conductive metal film contg. chromium and copper or silver or transparent conductive film NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Protecting back surface sheet for solar battery module - has vapour-deposited electrically insulating glass moisture preventing film both sides of heat resistant film NoAbstract Dwg 1/5
Back side protecting sheet for solar cell - has either of surface of heat resistive film layer or humidity protective glass coat layer coloured white NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/4
Deployable folded multi-element satellite subsystem - has two sets of solar panels and booms joined end=to=end and to opposite sides of spacecraft by spring bias hinges
Multi-functional blind for heating and lighting - has sun-beam adjuster boards for shifting to two angles composed of adiabatic layer of solar cells. NoAbstract Dwg 9/10
Solar cell with rectangular semiconductor board - has lead connection protected even if current electrodes of photo-receiving and back faces are slipped at 90 deg. NoAbstract dwg 3/5
Thin-film solar cell - has metal electrode layer formed on flexible substrate, amorphous silicon layer and transparent electrode layer NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Wave energy extraction appts. - has ring-shaped spline with pillow-shaped bags around it, flexing so as to pump air into electrical generator turbine
Photovoltaic powered solar tracking system e.g. solar battery - has servomotor driving object to be tracked in desired direction until current is insufficient to cause motion
Power generating appts. using wave motion - has float connected to piston assembly, via elongated arm, provided with oppositely disposed air inlets and compressed air outlets
Wave power generating plant - has sealed body filled with air under pressure, front wall inclined and concave, and additional longitudinal membrane-covered cut=outs
Air turbine for driving electric car - consists of controller linking multiple intakes to individual turbine units, and generator
Solar battery module - has back face film composing lamination structure, which has film with low moisture transparency. NoAbstract DWg 1-4/4
Tandem semiconductor photoelectric conversion device - comprising pair of pin structures with transparent conductive layer interposed
Amorphous silicon solar battery with high conversion efficiency - has transparent electrode of conductor columnar crystal perpendicular to light-receiving surface. NoAbstract Dwg 0/3
Amorphous solar battery - has back surface electrode provided on transparent film formed on surface of glass base board. NoAbstract DWg 2/4
Amorphous solar battery with reduced power loss - has amorphous silicon film on transparent electrode that covers multiple electrodes formed on glass base plate. NoAbstract DWg 1-3/4
Low cost solar cell - has n-type silicon substrate with lattice-shaped electrode provided on alkali-treated surface NoAbstract Dwg 0/3
Electrode structure of semiconductor solar cell - has small electrodes making contact with PN junction of substrate and divided bus bar electrodes intersecting them NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Photoelectric converter device prodn. - by dividing chromium-contg. metal film into regions by laser-beam irradiation. NoAbstract DWg 1/2
Photoelectric converter device prodn. - by forming photovoltaic amorphous semiconductor film on insulator-covered substrate, then photo-annealing. NoAbstract Dwg 0/2
Low-cost solar cell - has electrode composed of double layer of plated layer and solder layer NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Wave power generating appts. of air-circulating type - has turbine rotated by air flowing between two passages and liquid seal type check value
Instrument converting light energy into electrical energy - uses two sheets of fluorescent coloured material reflecting activity on solar cells
Turbine wheel drive unit for underwater current generator - has turbine wheels driving respective dynamos contained within fully sealed tube anchored to sea bed
Locking mechanism for unfolding solar-cell panel - has locking arm carried by shaft with eccentric axis to define final unfolded position
Mobilising appts. for geothermal fluid - flashes hot water to produce steam supplied to steam turbine coupled to generator
Solar power focusing manifold - has parabolic mirror with apex attached on framework
Converter of energy of passing rolling stock into electricity - has moving support connected to rail to make use of flexible deformation of rail
Photovoltaic device with heating function - passes generated current through elements so that internal resistance is used to produce heat to melt snow. NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/3
Opto-electronic guidance system for solar parabolic dish - has rotating control disc with one radial and two semicircular slits with photo sensors
Photoelectric cell area and performance measuring method - having optical device to provide non-divergent, precisely oriented beam from laser and focus it to diffraction limited spot
Formation of silver electrodes and metallisations - by depositing thermally decomposable silver cpds.
Main terminal voltage control for fuel battery - has AC=DC power converter between switches to absorb high potential when stopping cell NoAbstract Dwg 3/5
Fuel battery operation controller - limits battery voltage by detecting impurity gas density NoAbstract Dwg 1/4
Forming matrix of fuel battery - by using electrostatic powder painting method to apply mixt. of matrix material and PTFE on catalyst layer NoAbstract Dwg 1,3/3
Fuel reforming appts. - having catalyst layers at inlets of reformers to rapidly raise temp. of reformer and converter when process starts
Fuel cell system for fuel gas replacement - has contact type burner in fuel supply subsystem for burning fuel from subsystem with air
Fuel battery generation system - has steam separator for generating steam at starting NoAbstract Dwg 1/4
Hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell supply system - has gases stored as solid-state precursor reactants
Fuel cell combined with fresh water mfg. unit - by recovering heat in cell, feeding steam formed to heat source of unit etc.
Fluid recirculation system for fuel battery - uses ejector to recirculate fluid flowing either in anode or cathode gas passage NoAbstract Dwg 1/13
Electrolyte matrix for fuel battery - uses beta-silicon carbide particles as base material NoAbstract Dwg 3/4
Appts. for reforming gas - has detector for mixt. temp. and controller for exhaust gas flow
Fuel battery generation system using hydrogen gas as fuel - has heater superheating superheated steam by combusting remaining excess fuel or generating steam from cooling water NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Fuel battery with good reliability - has laminated ends of unit cell and separator sealed by fluorine base grease NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Fuel battery with good reliability - has laminated ends of unit cell and separator sealed by fluorine cpd. grease and poly:tetra:fluoro-ethylene tape NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Fuel battery with uniform current density in flow direction - has cross sectional area of fuel passage and-or oxidation agent upstream larger than on downstream NoAbstract Dwg 1/5
Flat battery that can prevent damage of generator element - has polymer film on surface of terminal boards except at their peripheries NoAbstract Dwq 1-3/3
Sintered porous metal plate and prodn. process - applies fibre to substrate using adhesive, applying pressure prior to sintering
Preventing deposition of iron based cpds. in water circulation system - by addn. of ferric oxy:hydroxide particles to water in e.g. fuel cell stacks or boilers
Bonded hydrogen conducting solid electrolytes and method - formed from a mixt. of a hydronium-contg. powder and a polymer or phosphate binder
Hydrogen prodn. e.g. for fuel cell - by catalytic steam reforming of superheated water-methanol mixt.
New n,n'-di:cyano-quinone di:imine radical ion salt cpds. - used as semiconductor, photoconductor and antistatic finish for plastics etc.
Fuel-cell circulating watery soln. for heat-transfer - uses ferric oxy:hydroxide particles as additive to improve efficiency
Treatment plant for cooling water of fuel cell - adds ferric oxy:hydroxide particles to recycled coolant
Purifying system for reforming fuel by steam - includes pipe which is branched, with branches contg. valves, one of which has heat-exchanger and gas-water separator connected to it
Fuel cell system - has unit batteries between fuel gas flow path and pair of porous electrodes. NoAbstract Dwg 0/1
Fuel cell system - has unit batteries having electrolyte between fuel gas flow path and pair of porous electrodes NoAbstract Dwg 0/1
Mfg. fuel cell comprising stacks of unit cells - in which thermoplastic film on end of electrodes is heated at contact surface of matrix. NoAbstract Dwg 1/5
Fuel cell - has pair of electrodes sandwiching electrolyte layer NoAbstract Dwg 1/9
Quality improving system for fuel battery hydrogen prodn. - involves using air with lower oxygen density and burning inflammable gas in presence of combustion catalyser
Temperature control device for liquid fuel battery - supplies air humidified via heat exchange with anolyte to prevent deterioration due to over-cooling NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Liquid circulation fuel battery - has chamber for non-chemical reaction liquid at outside of air chamber NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Medium combustion device using low concentration oxygen - places porous solid substance having high void rate on gas mix. entry side of combustion chamber NoAbstract DWg 1/1
Fused carbonate type fuel cell module - has sealing material comprising solidified fused salt of electrolyte arranged between gas distributor and module NoAbstract Dwg 4/5
Clamp for stacked fuel cell module - uses upper and lower holder plates with springs and gas separation plates NoAbstract Dwg 7/8
Hybrid power supply driver - by continuously drives fuel cell at voltage higher than secondary battery during no load NoAbstract Dwg 0/1
Liq. fuel cell with improved vol. efficiency - comprises unit cells, anolyte supply path connected between anolyte tank and multicell battery NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Fused carbonate type fuel cell module - comprises unit cells with separator including paths for fuel gas and oxidant NoAbstract Dwg 2/3
Fused carbonate type fuel cell - comprises unit cells, with separators including both fuel gas path oxidant gas flow path NoAbstract Dwg 2/3
Phenolic-aldehyde thermoset compsns. with improved mouldability - useful for prepn. of vitreous carbon, comprises grafted mixt. of resol resin and furfuraldehyde-based novolak resin with amine curing agent
Vitreous carbon prepd. by heating moulded carbon filled resin - which is formed from phenol! furfuryl:aldehyde novolak and phenol! aldehyde resol
Regeneration of phosphoric acid electrolyte type fuel cell - by applying external voltage between fuel electrode and air electrode when drive to fuel cell is stopped NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Cooling arrangement for fuel cell - has cell stacks connected in series, circulating path of cooling gas, and heat exchangers NoAbstract Dwg 8/8
Cooling arrangement for fuel cell - has cooling member in electrode group to supply cooling medium, and flow adjusting valve NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Fuel cell module - has unit cell with gas diffusion electrode having groove and electrolytic layer of phosphoric acid and separator NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/4
Fuel cell stack for higher voltage - has cooling system for flowing liquid coolant between cell units with system elements insulated from cell blocks and manifolds
Battery electrode active material concn. measuring device - has measuring member at conductive tube through which electrolyte flows with optical sensor NoAbstract Dwg 1/3
Fuel battery stack - has supplied to pressure chambers larger than that of working fluid supplied to electrodes NoAbstract Dwg 1/6
Power generating fuel battery - having as back-up tank pipe line buried underground and containing gas fuel from coal gas furnace NoAbstract Dwg 2/4
Power generator using fuel cells - has reformer unit for reforming foil e.g. natural gases and fuel cell body NoAbstract Dwg 1/4
Magneto alternator based capacitor discharge igniter - comprises magnetic flywheel electronic module, thyristor, high voltage coil and plug assembly
Proton exchange polymer film for fuel cells - contg. sulphonyl ion exchange active Gps. in protonated form, and having an equiv. wt. of less than 1000
Prodn of electrochemical converter; used in e.g. electricity generator - comprises plasma spray-forming oxide electrolyte plates, coating with electrode material and stacking with corrugated separator plates
Fuel cells contg. electrolyte of phosphonic acid deriv. - used to produce electrical energy
Reformer to react natural gas with steam and catalyst - has heater comprising heating unit and catalyst heating unit
Fuel battery power plant controller - detects oxygen density in exhaust gas to control gas flow through fuel plates to stabilise operation NoAbstract Dwg 0/3
Air-cooled fuel battery - mixes. cooling gas ejected from cell stack and supplies it to stack battery structure NoAbstract Dwg 1/4
Fuel cell system with replacement gas prodn. and feed appts. - has storage tank in which combustion gas produced in burner is stored as replacement gas
Control for fuel battery - extracts current from battery when over-voltage protection to oxidation electrodes is required NoAbstract Dwg 2,3/3
Fuel cell assembled in series of sections - has each section contg. active honeycomb of anode and cathode cells through which fuel and oxidant flow
Stack end plate for fuel battery - is formed by sintering shaped drawn material aligned in flat manner between surface and back covering plate NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Carbon mon:oxide and oxygen fuel battery - has electrolyte contg. cuprous chloride NoAbstract Dwg 1/7
Mfg. of electrolytic plate for fuel battery - having high bending resistant strength even hot press temp. is decreased NoAbstract
Preventing electrolytic corrosion of cooling piping - avoids generation of wet current flowing through coolant in insulation part NoAbstract Dwg 1/4
Gas reformer appts. - uses exhaust gas to pre-heat raw material gas mixt. of hydrocarbon and steam
Reforming furnace - includes reaction vessel having hollow double surface
Fuel battery structure - has graphite sheet between cooling plate and separator NoAbstract Dwg 1/6
Over-heat preventing system for fuel battery power plant - controls opening degree fuel flow valve according to detected temp. of fuel reformer NoAbstract Dwg 2/4
Overheat preventing system for fuel battery power plant - controls flow level of cooling gas to burning chamber according to detected temp. of fuel reformer NoAbstract Dwg 1/3
Cover heat preventing system for fuel battery power plant - has high temp. heat exchanger between air to fuel reformer and exhaust gas NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Quick recovery system after stop for fuel battery power plant - selectively connects pipes which carry surplus fuel and exhaust gas to burner of fuel reformer NoAbstract Dwg 3/4
Fuel battery power plant - controls valve of air feeder based on differential air pressure between output line and exhaust NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Gas sealing structure for phosphoric acid fuel battery - by inserting kneaded substance of fluoro resin powder, fluorine oil and silicon carbide powder NoAbstract Dwg 1/4
Fuel battery with sealer of thermoplastic film - uses electrode with ribs for preventing curve resulting from thermoplastic film NoAbstract Dwg 1/8
Long life fuel battery - stacks porous cathodes with catalyst layer and porous anode using porous carbon oxidising gas route and carbon plate NoAbstract Dwg 0/6
Fuel cell - has anode and cathode sandwiching electrolyte, fuel being supplied to rear of anode, and oxide gas supplied to cathode NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Air cooled fuel cell - has mono battery and separator alternately stacked, and two kinds reaction gas supplied NoAbstract Dwg 8,9/9
Forming carbon plate for fuel cell - by mixing phenol! resin as binder in alcohol with graphite powder, drying, hot pressing and carbonising NoAbstract Dwg 0/1
Fuel cell with improved gas seal construction - of stacked layer critical end of unit coil by coating with fluoro:rubber paint NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Forming fuel cell electrolyte layer - by forming sintered type matrix, forming paste matrix and pressing both electrodes NoAbstract Dwg 0/4
Fuel cell having electrode with ribs to hold electrolyte - in which hydrophobic portion is provided and remaining portion is hydrophilic portion NoAbstract Dwg 4,5/5
Methanol gasification device for engines or fuel cells - contg. platinum-gp. metal catalyst on titania or ceria support
Fuel cell with uniform pressure between electrode and seal - using elastic in coupling between battery frame and separator NoAbstract Dwg 1/3
Fuel battery driving providing rapid high power output - having preliminary discharge when temp. is higher than rate driving temp., before rate driving NoAbstract Dwg 0/4
Fuel battery driving method providing rapid high power output - having preliminary discharge by high current density before rate driving NoAbstract Dwg 0/4
Exhausted water component withdrawal appts. - supplies water to pole of fuel battery and provides water from steam condenser to anolyte tank to stabilise level NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Fuel battery of lamination structure - has by=pass route of load current formed by short-circuit division block containing cell by short-circuit mechanism NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Mfg. melting carbonate type fuel battery - by spreading mix. contg. carbonate on porous metallic plate to form electrolytic layer NoAbstract Dwg 5/5
Fuel battery with improved air-tightness around end part of electrode - has parallel to flow groove of electrode with rib sealed with thermoplastic resin film NoAbstract Dwg 1/3
Fuel cell generator - performs non-load and power supply operations according to stack output. NoAbstract Dwg 0/4
Fuel battery - divides battery into at least two to solve defective sealing NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Fuel battery - has suspending metal device positioning manifold, and supporting tightening band NoAbstract Dwg 4/9
Mfg. fused salt fuel battery - involves keeping space around peripheral portion on surface of electrolyte body NoAbstract Dwg 2/5
Mfg. fused carbonate fuel battery - by passing electrolyte tape comprising carbonate, aggregate powder etc., through slit for coating electrode paste NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Fused carbonate fuel battery - rinses temp. of fused salt supply to battery in mist higher than battery NoAbstract Dwg 4b/6
Fuel battery power generation plant - heats water recovered from gas-water separator and generates steam NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Fuel battery voltage - has change over switch selecting lead wire, and DC insulation converter NoAbstract Dwg 3/4
Fuel battery - supports in temp. sensor at opening of guide tube NoAbstract Dwg 2/4
Fuel battery - has pressure container with cooler recovering heat of pressure container NoAbstract dwg 3/3
Controlling modifying device for fuel battery - using detection temp. signal of catalyst layer and detection temp. signal of flue gas NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Separator for fuel battery - has corrugate plate comprising electrical conductive metal plate with small holes, and forms fuel gas chamber NoAbstract Dwg 3/5
Metal material for fused carbonate fuel battery separator - comprises carbon. silicon, manganese, chromium, nickel, and iron NoAbstract Dwg 0/6
Electrolyte body for fused carbonate fuel battery - obtd. by mixing fine carbonate and support powders and liq. volatile at high temp. and moulding into plate NoAbstract Dwg 2/4
Fuel battery - has portion facing gasket in gas diffusion electrode with sealing portion NoAbstract Dwg 7/10
Fuel battery - has gas sealing portion with layer filled with solid, and continuous film placed on layer NoAbstract Dwg 3/4
Fuel battery - has protrusions at opposing side end portions on at least one side of separator, and gas diffusion electrode NoAbstract Dwg 7/10
Fuel battery - incorporates gas seal with grooves, material impermeable of gas, and flexible thin film NoAbstract Dwg 8/8
Fuel battery - furnishes interface between end portion of gas diffusion electrode and separator with groove NoAbstract Dwg 5/5
Plate separating gas in fuel battery - has flat surface with embedded groove in pitch length between ribs NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Hydrocarbon fuel processing appts. - includes double counter-current flow fuel reformer catalyst including high temp. shift reactor
Phosphoric acid type fuel battery - has glass or enamel of acid-proof characteristic in manifold of battery layer, prevents conversion of manifold NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Electrolyte communication battery system for solar generation - uses load battery without use of pipe NoAbstract Dwg 1/6
Fuel cell device for battery exhaustion gas - has reorganiser stopping line and hydrogen-gas separator to re-use hydrogen NoAbstract Dwg 1/3
Heat generating device with fuel cell - has at least part of heat generating element located at condenser NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Water recovery degassing appts. in fuel battery - has heat exchanger to cool gas and condense water, pump to move water to system, excess water driving ejector
Temp. control system for fuel cell power plant - has stack dampers each arranged in each of inlet or outlet branched pipelines of circulating pipeline for cooling gas
Air-cooled multicell fuel battery - controls opening damper valves according to cell temp. NoAbstract Dwg 1/4
Supplying carbonate to electrolyte tile of fused-carbonate fuel batter - involves freezing drain pipe, heating carbonate supply pipe, and feeding fused carbonate with pressure NoAbstract dwgg 1/3
Prodn. electrolyte for fused-carbonate fuel battery - working at 600-700 deg. C by filling capsule with mixt. of carbonate and lithium aluminate fine powder then degassing NoAbstract Dwg 0/4
Calcined carbon composite spot bonded through flexible graphite film - to prevent focus of stress in bond, useful e.g. as fuel cell porous electrode
Redox flow type secondary battery - controls charge level of positive amd negative electrode liquid without reducing- discharge efficiency NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Carbon mon:oxide oxygen system fuel cell - has circulating path of electrolyte which includes device for deaerating carbon mon:oxide and carbon mon:oxide absorber NoAbstract Dwg 2/5
Molten carbonate or phosphoric acid fuel cell - has partitioned electrodes and electrolyte plate forming sub-unit cells contg. sealed reaction gas paths
Forming an adherent metal deposit on conductive ceramic - esp. a fuel cell tube, by electrodeposition from conductive solns. on each side of the ceramic
Reducing cell voltage of hydrogen producing electrolytic cell - by infrequent addn. of tri:ethylene di:amine trivalent cobalt complex and sodium molybdate to catholyte soln.
Fuel battery structure preventing separator dislocation - has insulative pins inserted into hole of separator and stacked NoAbstract Dwg 5/5
Fuel battery power system - has heat exchanger eliminating steam in hydrogen liquid NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Fuel battery system for operation in high temp. - warms preliminary fuel battery stack by exhausted gas NoAbstract Dwg 0/4
Amorphous metal alloy for reversible hydrogen storage - includes one or more of silver, gold, mercury, platinum or palladium as a surface component
Planar multi-junction pump or fuel cell - has individual cells arranged on single electrolytic membrane
Mfg. solid electrolyte plate having electrodes on surfaces - involves plasma depositing oxide and sintering with low shrinkage for high precision shape and dimensions
Differential pressure control device for fuel cell - has pressure-proof buffer container to prevent cross leakage of reaction gas. NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Operating method for vehicle fuel cell - performing pressure rise and temperature rise of reformer and cell independently NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Fuel cell generator for vehicle - circulates inactive gas in cell housing tank while removing contaminant NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Separator material for fused carbonate fuel cell - consists of austenitic stainless and has improved corrosion resistance NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Fuel cell for vehicle - has u-shaped sealing material for adjusting dimension in lengthwise direction NoAbstract DWg 5/6
Fuel cell for vehicle - smooths side surface where cell body touches manifold to remove unevenness NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Fuel cell for vehicle - has gasket with L=shaped rectangular material and same thermal expansion coefft. as cell body NoAbstract Dwg 3/4
Fuel cell for vehicle - has thermoplastic resin as filler and to improve sealing characteristic NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Emergency fuel battery system - opens air and fuel differential pressure control valves and closes flow control and nitrogen pressure control valves Dwg 1/2
Electrode for photoelectrochemical reaction with iron oxide coating - which is kept at negative flat band potential for stable operation and low cost
Fuel cell using combustion gas - has oxidant rich and weak combustion chambers to achieve desired relative electrical potentials
Method for making ternary alloy catalyst, involves fine noble metal on electrical conductive carbon-black with compound element transition groups of cobalt, heating and reducing contact materials in nitrogen atmosphere to form catalyst
Gas electrical hydrogen generator - accelerates magnetised particles in closed loop tubing to induce voltage in pick=up winding
Fuel battery preventing gas leakage - has stack supported by upper and lower frame elastically so eliminating lamination fault NoAbstract Dwg 6/6
Fuel battery having tightening board - has cooling medium exhausted from side surface of laminate body flowing along end board NoAbstract Dwg 2/4
Fuel battery power generating appts. - arranges heat exchanger on pipe of excess air exhausted from fuel cell NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Rapid start fuel battery appts. - has flow rate of non-active gas controlled according to pressure of cell box NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Matrix layer for fuel battery reducing inner resistance - uses coarse and fine silicon carbide mixed grains to prevent cracking and improve electrolyte keeping property NoAbstract Dwg 1/3
Fuel cell fuel reformer - comprises reforming-catalyst filled reaction tube, combustion-catalyst filled combustion chamber and methanol supply
Fuel cell - softens bending stress created at current line and take out terminal of electric collector NoAbstract Dwqg 1/3
Secondary battery e.g. for generator utilising natural energy - has trimming terminal for electric collector at separator or electrode to select voltage NoAbstract Dwg 3/6
Melt carbonate fuel cell slurry prodn. - by organic binder, organic melt media, fuel or air electrode powder coated on a tape electrolyte NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Fuel cell stack member - has quality change catalyst located in passage for fuel gas side near electrode NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Inner quality change type fuel cell - has fuel and oxide gases supplied to electrically chemically react NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Fuel-cell power plant - has a fuel processor to convert a fuel gas stream to hydrogen@
Temp. detector for fuel cell stack - has small blind hole in which heat electric member is inserted to embed in refractory filler NoAbstract Dwg 1/5
Fuel cell - has cross section of supply gas flow ditch of pair of electrodes made small NoAbstract Dwg 4/5
Sulphur tolerant molten carbonate fuel cell anode - comprises nickel and/or cobalt and a minor amt. of a sulphur tolerant water gas shift catalyst
Fuel cell with stack of porous catalytic electrodes - spaced by insulating grilles fixed to plastic casings of alternate electrodes
Fuel cell battery using acidic electrolyte and liq. fuel - has oxidant flow controlled to remove water when operated at or below 100 deg. C and/or separator removing prod. gas from fuel
Porous monolithic graphite fuel cell electrode mfr. - includes forming integral sealed edges by additional impregnation of edges only with medium to high coke yield impregnant
Fuel battery-operated cool-warm water feeder - has reformer refining fuel gas-producing rich hydrogen and battery dynamo NoAbstract Dwg 0/9
Fuel battery-operated cool-warm water feeder - has reformer quenching rich hydrogen and battery dynamo generating DC NoAbstract Dwg 0/6
Fuel cell power generating system with improved thermal efficiency - feeds heat generated by power generation to hydrogen generating unit as heat source for methanol decomposition NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Economical fuel cell power plant system - comprises steam generating boiler with attached resistor for using cell output current during low load operation NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Starting-up fuel cells - by circulating exhaust gas mixed with low carbonised hydrogen to reformer. NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Fuel supplying device for fuel battery system - has hydrogen filter for reformed and converted hydrogen rich gas and other gas NoAbstract Dwg 2/4
High-temp. filter appts. - for cooling water of fuel cell, passes only part of water through filter medium
Fuel cell cooling water purificn. appts. - has high and low temp. purificn. systems with filters
Reaction gas supplying device for fuel battery generator - has auxiliary reaction gas generator to supply reaction gas consumed at battery body in non-generation state NoAbstract Dwg 3/4
Acid fuel cells exhibiting improved performance - use electrodes having catalytic surfaces coated with fluorinated acid contg. polymer
Fuel battery power generator - uses LNG as fuel and has carburettor utilising waste heat of fuel battery power generator NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Reformation of hydrocarbon and steam into heat exchange between gas - employing heat exchange between gas feed pipe and reformed gas discharge piping
Fuel cell electrolyte - using an ion exchange resin NoAbstract Dwg 4/8
Fuel cell with improved electrode catalyst in the phosphate cell - has supporting catalyst and tetra:fluoro ethylene! per:fluoro;vinyl! ether! copolymer uniformly mixed NoAbstract Dwg 0/2
Method and appts. to fuse hydrogen nuclei with sunlight - by irradiation through carbon-contg. water, giving hydrogen oxygen and electrons from water oxygen nuclei which move to anode in water
Intermediate electrode for electrolyser - has ribbed core sheet with corrosion resistant liner on each side
Fuel battery - has cooling passage through which refrigerant is allowed to flow between laminate battery and pressure container NoAbstract Dwg 15/15
Mfg. fuel battery cooling plate - by filling gap between piping and carbon plate with graphite phenol! resin mixt. and hot pressing NoAbstract Dwg 2/4
Mfg. fuel battery matrix - by mixing silicon carbide, PTFE, and soluble or volatile solid, moulding into thin film and removing solid NoAbstract Dwg 0/4
Polarising partition plate mfr. - by moulding carbon fibre aggregate impregnated with e.g. epoxy! resin into flat shape
Fuel battery with improved safety - maintains pressure difference between electrodes or electrode and battery case in fuel drain or air exhaust NoAbstract Dwg 2/4
Fuel battery consuming min. nitrogen - has supply valve in closed and gas supplied via flow limiter NoAbstract Dwg 2/3
Fuel battery cooling system - extends lifetime and has heat exchanger between air exhausted from cathode and cooling water NoAbstract Dwg 5/8
Moulded metal tin adsorbent - used in cooling system of fuel battery, with oxidised surface layer
Long-life fuel battery - uses fuel supply manifold whose inner wall is covered with chemical-resistant resin film NoAbstract Dwg 6/7
Electrolysis or cell appts. - with positive and negative poles being made of carbon as base material
High-temp filter appts. for cooling water of fuel cell - has high temp. filter for adsorbing and filtering untreated cooling water
Fuel battery - has structure in which surfactant soln. mist is supplied to porous section of electrode through reaction gas passage NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Fuel battery with improved air tightness around electrode rib edge - has gas seal section into which resin is impregnated NoAbstract Dwg 3/4
Fuel battery with improved air tightness around electrode rib edge - uses thermoplastic film for sealing NoAbstract Dwg 0/7
Mfr. of electrolyte holding matrix for fuel battery - by forming silica on fine silicon carbide particles by heating and removing silica NoAbstract Dwg 0/4
Fuel reforming appts. - has oxidising agent feed pipe buried in catalyst charge layer
Composite generating method - uses fuel cell generating in day-time and hydrogen storing appts. at night NoAbstract Dwg 2b/5
Fuel cell suitable for using methanol - where exhaust gas from anode chamber is chemically treated for preparing raw material fuel NoAbstract Dwg 6/6
Power system with fuel conditioner and cell stack - converts hydrocarbon fuels to hydrogen@ rich gas, then to electric power, using anode gas chamber connected at stack inlet to conditioner
Fuel cell - has part of oxide exhaust gas circulated to feed it back into cell NoAbstract Dwg 7/8
Fuel cell generator control - suppresses difference in pressure between container and oxygen electrode, at change of supply gas NoAbstract Dwg 1/4
Fuel cell reformer - has space filled with catalyst below opened portion of fuel nozzle, with space for pre-mixing fuel and air formed above catalyst layer
Reusing fuel electrode of fuel cell - esp. reactivating catalyst poisoned by carbon mon:oxide fuel gas NoAbstract Dwg 0/2
Integrated de-vulcanisation device - has heat exchanger for passing heating gas and subject gas with hydrogen, reactor connected to subject gas, adsorber to reaction gas
Electrode, electrode assembly and its construction - for electrochemical devices involving electrolysis, with simple spot welding technique
Electrodialysing e.g. to desalinate salt soln. - using cells contg. ion-selective permeable membranes supplies energy from cells contg. bipolar membranes between acid and alkaline solns.
Fuel cell device - has integral construction for ease of assembly and maintenance NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Molten salt fuel cell - has porous material with nickel used for oxide electrode, and nickel oxide for fuel electrode NoAbstract Dwg 0/1
Fuel cell sandwiched between heat pipes - has uniform temperature distribution in height direction NoAbstract DWg 1b/3
Fuel cell - has cooling parent pipes positioned at inlets of fuel and oxidant gas, to prevent corrosion. NoAbstract DWg 1/1
Fuel cell with large capacity - has body and manifold divided in upper and lower parts NoAbstract Dwg 1/3
Separator used for molten carbonate salt fuel cell - comprises carbon, silicon, manganese, chromium, and balance iron and impurities NoAbstract Dwg 7/7
Mfg. separator for fuel cell - which comprises composite carbon contg. carbon five powder and glass state carbon NoAbstract
Increasing temp. of air cooling type fuel cell - by applying inflammable gas to coolant gas passage to heat cell by exothermic reaction over catalyst in passage NoAbstract Dwg 1/6
Fuel cell with ribbed electrodes - with ribs through holes, in the direction of stacking on which water repellent is coated, to prevent redn. NoAbstract Dwg 3,4/4
Battery cooling system control appts. for fuel cell generator - has two heat exchangers with cooling water pipe at cell stack to control temp. NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/2
Electrolyte supply method for fuel - using load current detector to control electrolyte feed valve NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Prodn. of fuel cells - contg. phosphonic acids as electrolytes
Fuel battery power system - has auxiliary air source using air from air processing starting compressor. NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Fuel battery - cools medium exit header structure to minimise generation of erosion-corrosion. NoAbstract Dwg 4/5
Battery with electrodes sepd. by permeable membrane - has hydrogen halide recycled to anode using gas-liq. sepn. NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Fuel supply to liquid fuel battery - detects temp. and load current value, and controls flow of fuel NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Electrochemical generators operating at very high temperatures - has aligned matrices of elongate annular fuel cells and oxidant gas conduits within thermally insulated structure
Laminated fuel cell - has battery comprising electrolytic layers between anode and cathode where uniform pressure is supplied to each cell NoAbstract Dwg 4,5/6
Controller for fuel battery generation plant - has secondary coolant and thermal controller for pressure fluctuation in air-liquid separator NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Molten carbonate type fuel cell - comprises unit cell structure having gas flow path, manifolds and rectangular cooling boards NoAbstract Dwg 1/10
Molten carbonate type fuel cell - comprises laminated unit cells structure having gas flow path, cooling board and manifolds NoAbstract Dwg 6/4
Molten carbonate fuel cell - comprises laminated unit cells having fuel gas flow path, separator and manifolds NoAbstract Dwg 1/4
Fuel battery unit structure - has groove or hole, rigid holding member, and tightening member for application of planar pressure to cell NoAbstract Dwg Dwg 5/5
Fuel battery generation system - has part of exhaust gas system at fuel pole with branch passage, and branch passage with auxiliary burner NoAbstract Dwg 2/3
Fuel battery - has pin measuring potential protruding from corner portion between two adjacent manifolds to out side NoAbstract Dwg 4a/4
Fuel battery cooling water circulation - using control valve and bypass pipe, to prevent rust contamination and logging NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/2
Cooling device for fuel battery - has holding plate, cooling pipe, filler, and insulation layer and mixed powder filler comprising carbon NoAbstract Dwg 4-5/5
Cooling device for fuel battery - has pipe passages with aperture making saturate pressure of cooling water smaller than inlet pressure NoAbstract Dwg 2/6
Gas supply device for fuel battery - has opening portion for exhaust pipe of inert gas in upper portion of pressure container NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Fuel battery generation system - makes pressure of both poles similar to that of inert gas buffer tank set NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Electrolyte tile for fused salt fuel battery - has low density area holding electrolyte, and high density area constituting frame NoAbstract Dwg 2b/3
Fuel battery with gasket having sealant - has frame plate having coefficient of thermal expansion approximately equal to that of battery proper NoAbstract Dwg 4-5/5
Fuel battery with round peripheral portion - has battery facing seal material to make easy to match NoAbstract Dwg 2-3/5
Mfg. of sealed fuel battery mfr. - by impregnating electrode ends at right angle and parallel to groove with thermoplastic resin suspension NoAbstract Dwg 1/6
New solid electrolytes contg. hetero:poly:acids - are stable, easily synthesised and easily moulded
Cathode activator for battery - having chromium, and contg. lead bismuth at rate over 0.1 kg per cubic meter. NoAbstract Dwg 0/1
Electrolytic storage-fuel battery casing - has tank room divided into two cubicles via partition wall, storing each anode-cathode activators NoAbstract Dwg 3/4
Supplying electrolyte to fuel battery - by detecting density of exhaust oxide fumes at different fuel escape port via hydrogas sensor NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Fixing manifold of fuel battery on cell stack - by depositing rubber adhesive contg. foaming agent on slit between tie bars, fastening stack on frame and heating. NoAbstract Dwg 1-8/8
Security device for fuel cell plant - has switching to replace output of fault cell with alternative DC power source NoAbstract Dwg 2/10
Heat exchanger for fuel cell - has carbon plate with good anti-phosphoric acid characteristic and water-repellent material NoAbstract Dwg 2/3
Power system with charge-discharge circuit - has power source connected to second source via diode and base-grounded transistor NoAbstract Dwg 0/3
Fuel battery power plant - where jointing flange heights of adjacent tanks are different and tanks are arranged to superpose flanges NoAbstract Dwg 3,4/5
Cell stack of fuel battery - consists of several cell blocks and manifold arranged corresponding to each cell block. NoAbstract DWg 7/11
Sensor lead structure for fuel battery - has sensor leading flange attached to manifold and recess formed in gasket of flange NoAbstract DWg 3,4/6
Oscillation preventing structure for fuel battery - has tank preventing oscillation arranged between main tank and stacked batteries NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Temp. measuring equipment for fuel battery - has heat and corrosion resistive pipe contg. thermo-couple arranged along gas flowing groove in plate NoAbstract Dwg 2/5
Gas leak reducing structure for fuel battery - has fuel and air poles of electricity generating portion of porous material and terminal portion of finer material NoAbstract Dwg 7,8/8
Gas separator for fuel battery stacks - has depth of groove at centre portion made shallower than that at periphery portion. NoAbstract DWg 1/3
Assembled space-minimised fuel battery - obtd. by having two conductors at every cell stack, insulating both wires, and making double bushing for stack terminals NoAbstract Dwg 2/6
Battery power plant fuel reformation control system - has sec. burner to output calorific power over variation of heat value of reformer, flux adjuster valve etc. NoAbstract Dwg 6/9
Pressure equaliser for fuel battery - has remote-control switching valves arranged on pressure guide ducts linking fuel and air electrode lines NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Fuel battery power generator - obtd. by incorporating fuel gas flux adjuster valve in vapour supply or exhaust pipe NoAbstract Dwg 4b/4
Airtightness-improved fuel battery - obtd. by putting exfoliating film or sheet of heat-insulating acidity-proof resin between electrode and unit cells NoAbstract Dwg 2/3
Exchanging method for block of fuel cell - using extruding device between two clamps means to exchange faulty block unit NoAbstract Dwg 1/5
Fuel cell with sealing structure between cell stack and manifold - comprising fluoro:plastics sealing packing on hard fluoro:plastics plate NoAbstract Dwg 4,5/5
Fuel battery - comprises multiple units of cell stacks contained in tank to provide easy expansion of batter capacity NoAbstract Dwg 1/5
Fuel battery power generating system - comprises pair of porous electrodes sandwiching electrolyte NoAbstract Dwg 3/6
Heating method for liquid fuel battery - using heating action produced by direct oxidation reaction between fuel and oxygen contained in air NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Fuel battery - comprises pair of rib-attached electrodes forming fuel gas and oxidation gas flow paths NoAbstract Dwg 2/3
Mfg. sheet for holding electrolyte for fuel cell - from mixt. of beta silicon carbide and poly:tetra:fluoroethylene formed into sheet using liq. lubricant NoAbstract
Fuel cell module - has gas manifolds and spring arranged between manifold and stanchion. NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/4
Detection of abnormal cell in fuel cell module - by detecting output voltage calculating internal resistance of cell, and comparing it with reference NoAbstract DWg 2/8
Liquid fuel cell for heater - has cell driven at output voltage lower than rated value NoAbstract Dwg 0/1
Electrolytic reinforced fibres for fuel cell - prepd. by adding boron oxide to lithium- and potassium- carbonate, coating alumina fibre with this and heating NoAbstract
Fuel cell module with uniform temp. distribution - has stacked cells each sandwiched between separators to allow for cooling NoAbstract DWg 3,4/4
Electrically conductive thermoplastic resin compsn. - contg. particulate carbonaceous filler, pref. carbon black and opt. fibrous
Engine mixing hydrogen with hydrocarbon fuel - has electrolyser supplying hydrogen to carburettor to eliminate hydrogen storage tank
Fuel cell with stacked two plate elements - has uniform cooling gas distribution through plates
Gas producing electrolyser - has electrode plates in circular fan type array with wire coil around periphery
High temp. solid electrolyte electrochemical cell mfr. - has solid electrolyte deposited from metal halide vapour onto gas permeable interlayer protecting air electrode from halide vapour attack
Fuel cell with longer life - has insulating support structure at centre of each side of cell stack top, to prevent rocking motion. NoAbstract Dwg 5/5
Fuel cell with longer life and higher reliability - has three layer seal between manifold fringe and side of cell stack, to maintain airtightness. NoAbstract Dwg 3/5
Fuel cell with stabilised gas flow - has angle bar settled by utilising retaining plate provided on top and bottom of cell stack. NoAbstract Dwg 5/5
De-aerator for water recovering system in fuel cell equipment - releases dissolved gas by ejector having nozzle, ejector case and expanding portion gas prevent piping corrosion. NoAbstract Dwg 3/4
Large sized fuel cell - has pre-heater in manifolds for fuel and for air, to prevent drop of average temp. in unit cell. NoAbstract Dwg 1/3
Starting-up method for fuel cell power plant - guiding vapour generated in gasifier to steam turbine, driving compressor, and supplying air. NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Separator for fuel cell - comprises additional flowing path adjoining electrode surface NoAbstract Dwg 2-3/5
Compact fuel cell - has fuel and air flowing paths with one corrugated thin plate NoAbstract Dwg 2/8
Bipolar separator - comprises carbonaceous fabric immersed in resin formed into plate
Phosphate electrolytic matrix type fuel battery - obtd. by covering sidewall of cell stack with non-vulcanised putty fluorine-rubber and fixing gasket NoAbstract DWg 1-3/5
Fuel battery - has pressure vessel covering cell stack, stand with wheels for and rails moving wheels NoAbstract Dwg 1/9
Fuel battery power generating system - has air compressor linked coaxially on turbine, volume control and detectors-regulators for volume-pressure NoAbstract
Fuel battery with improved airtightness - obtd. by filling ptfe seal materal between separator and sealed edge collimated with gas current destination NoAbstract DWg 3,4/4
Thermal adjuster for laminated fuel battery - has metallic plate with grooved coolant circulation path and entrance-exit tubes in cell stack NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Durable fuel battery - obtd. by implanting asbestos fibre in electrolytic matrix layer and equalising stress to surface of electrode. NoAbstract Dwg 1,4/4
Fuel cell system with vibration proof device - has forcing member engaging counter member in top of cell stack with spherical or conical recess
High temp. solid electrolyte cell - has electrode interconnect made of cobalt-doped lanthanum chromite
High temp. cell esp. fuel cell - includes sintered porous separator formed on thermally stable powder and fibres
Electricity generation with hydrogen fuel - produced by successive thermal decomposition of oxalic acid and formic acid
Fuel cell divided into sub-stacks - are flatly laminated on support jig and fastened via clamp NoAbstract Dwg 4/5
Drainer for fuel battery - is mfd. by placing aperture face of gas-channel upside down, oscillating cell stack and jetting dry vapour from manifold NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Suitable voltage-acquired compact fuel battery - has dielectric boards with fuel-oxide gas supply routes between each of two anodes and cathodes NoAbstract Dwg 3/6
Fuel battery - hardens electrolyte at end of panel, to prevent evaporation NoAbstract Dwg 1/4
Fuel battery starting - restricts influence of carbon oxide and obtains high output characteristics by starting at low temperature NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Fuel battery operation - temporarily supplies oxidising gas in fuel electrode and places electrode into oxidising gas at time of starting NoAbstract DWg 1/3
Fused salt fuel battery - has fused salt electrolyte, oxide pole fuel pole, and layer of boron nitride on surface NoAbstract Dwg 0/1
Damping appts. for fuel cell stack - has damping strip projecting from each corner of upper and lower end plates of stack NoAbstract Dwg 5/6
Fuel cell system forming seal between stack and mainfolds - has fasteners each with pair of angle members having hook at one end and clamping bolt with nut
Fuel cell with improved hermetically seating property - has heat resisting insulator sheet provided between pair of insulating packings NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Power generation system using fuel cell - has fuel cell for taking electrical energy, and cooling device for air to be applied to air processing device NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Differential pressure controller in stacked fuel cell module - has gas separation plate and differential pressure plate between inlet and outlet NoAbstract Dwg 1/8
Fuel cell device - has differential pressure indicators for detecting differential pressure between fuel and inert gas NoAbstract dwg 4/5
Safety driven fuel cell device - has differential pressure indicator for detecting differential pressure between fuel and inert gas NoAbstract dwg 1/4
Sealing member for bonding cooling plates in fuel cell - produces by mixing carbon powder, fluorine resin and solvent filtering mixt. to form sheet and adding phosphorus NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Electrode of phosphoric acid type fuel cell - has artificial catalyst layer with electron conductivity provided between electrode member and catalyst layer NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Fuel cell with high reliability - has unit cell which includes negative electrode of porous plate providing catalyst layer NoAbstract dwg 1/6
Galvanically prepd. electrode for electrochemical cell - has additive included in plating bath to resist iron and mercury poisoning, esp. when used as cathode for alkali metal halide electrolysis
Fluorite structured manganese contg. stabilised zirconia compsn. - useful as support tube for electrochemical cell coated with ceramic electrode compsn.
Catalytic reactor - includes inner and outer cylinders with inner cylinder arranged coaxially in outer cylinder
Fuel battery - obtd. by forming groove on electrode for seal material, wrapping with fluoro-resin, and inserting elastic member NoAbstract Dwg 0/4
Appts. to carry out reforming reaction - has annular reforming pipes contg. catalyst with various gases passed both outside and within pipes
Molten salt fuel battery - includes layer between electrode and electrolyte made of mix. of electrode and electrolyte materials NoAbstract Dwg 0/2
Control method for drive of fuel battery - controlling fuel supply control valve in response to applied load NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Fuel battery - uses hydrogen gas as cooling media which flows in circular path containing heat exchanger and blower. NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/4
Fuel cell contained in pressure vessel - has pressure of inert gas substantially same as that of reactive gas NoAbstract Dwg 1/3
Activating carbon electrodes - by contact with hetero poly acids of tungsten, molybdenum and vanadium
Contact resistance-damped fuel battery - has current collector with compressed spring function between electrode and separator NoAbstract Dwg 8/16
Electrolytic plate for molten carbonate type fuel battery - obtd. by arranging manifold hole for supplying fuel-oxidiser and inserting gold net into plate through-hole NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Phosphoric acid-impregnation type fuel battery - obtd. by spraying phosphoric oils on one matrix out of fuel-oxidiser electrodes, and forming film to protect electrolyte NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Fuel battery with tightening plates - has tightening rod, elastic member, thread member adjusting tightening force NoAbstract DWg 1/1
Fuel battery generation device - connects by-pass line to hydrogen lead pipe with buffer tank filled with alloy absorbing hydrogen NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Supplying device for electrolyte of matrix fuel battery - has cell stack, electrolyte supply passage, storage tank, supply tank, and supply pipe NoAbstract Dwg 5-6/8
Fuel cell generating system - with spiral guide plate fitted along inner wall
Fuel battery structure - has lagging attached to inside of cylinder that is expanded at coupling flange NoAbstract Dwg 5,6/7
Conductive composite sheets mfr. - by filling spaces of PTFE sheets contg. conductive fine powder, with heat melting resin
Fuel cell with organic membrane between fuel and oxidant gas chambers - is single phase blend of hetero-poly acid or salt and organic polymer
High-temp. fuel battery - uses stabilised zirconia electrolyte and anode electrode whose active material is oxygen gas NoAbstract Dwg 1/3
Fuel flow control equipment for battery power plant - controls flow according to load current and fuel reformer temperature NoAbstract Dwg 4/6
Fuel battery system - uses battery output current to control air quantity required for burning gas NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Fuel battery - has coaxially-arranged gas supply and exhaust pipes NoAbstract Dwg 2/5
Fuel battery power generator - has vertical array of pipes supplying cooling water and fuel NoAbstract Dwg 2/5
Fuel battery power generator - has pipe lines buried in concrete wall of housing NoAbstract Dwg 3/6
Fuel battery using fused carbonate - has alternate laminate structure of bipolar plates with sealing section covered with electrolyte-resistant insulator NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Oxygen ion electroconductive material - useful in fuel cell or sensor, comprises cerium di:oxide and calcium oxide
Leakage gas-refining air-cooled fuel battery - prepd. by arranging catalyser of platinum or stainless steel on manifold at refrigerant air escape port NoAbstract Dwg 3-4/7
Sealing electrode lamina for fuel battery - by holding lamina between stage-printer mask, and filling with paste from liq. NoAbstract Dwg 1/7
Differential pressure prevention device for fuel cells - has surge tank on side of fuel gas compartment with liquid sealing device. NoAbstract Dwg 3/4
Control system for fuel-cell generating facility - has by fuel cell supplied with reaction gas according to target value when detected power changes. NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/6
Matrix-type fuel cell - has electrolyte supply system with carrier gas bringing humidified carrier gas into contact with liq. NoAbstract Dwg 1/9
Multi-purpose fuel cell - has sealed structure which prevents reaction gas from leaking to opposite electrode NoAbstract Dwg 1-2/2
High density separator plate for long life fuel cell - prepd. from carbonisable resin and coke and graphite particles by moulding under heat and pressure
Fuel cell with improved manifold - comprising at least one of zinc, aluminium, magnesium etc. as sacrificial material for manifold inner surface NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Fuel battery power system - comprises control valve for regulating combustion material gas flow to auxiliary burner NoAbstract Dwg 2/4
Fuel battery power system - uses air or inert gas such as nitrogen or argon as non-combustible gas to improve battery life NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Fuel cell power system - comprises means to provide exact and immediate detection of reversal of polarity NoAbstract Dwg 0/5
Fuel cell - has means for providing magnetic field at right angles to lamination of cell elements NoAbstract dwg 6/7
Fuel battery with ribbed electrodes - comprises heat and electrolyte resistive fluorine gp. resin to prevent corrosion of battery downstream pipings NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Reforming device to produce hydrogen-rich gas - with tubes heated uniformly in horizontal direction
Reforming device to produce hydrogen-rich gas - with heating gas flowing uniformly outside tubes
Molten carbonate fuel cell - has anode and cathode pore parameters selected to optimise electrolyte storage
Flexible, water-repellent carbon plate fuel cell electrodes - contain carbon fibres having cutting edges infiltrated with PTFE, produced by rolling or pressing
Binary lithium carbonate potassium carbonate fuel cell electrolyte - has non-eutectic compsn. providing uniform lithium to potassium molar ratio along stack for stable performance
Fuel battery for converting chemical energy into electric energy - with difference in pressure between fuel pole side and air pole side being always minimised by manifold NoAbstract Dwg 2/5
Measuring internal leak of matrix type fuel battery - by measuring amt. of gas leaking from one reaction gas section to another through matrix layer NoAbstract Dwg 2,3/3
Feeding inert gas to replace reactive gas in battery - during operation stop of battery to prevent deterioration of battery performance NoAbstract Dwg 1/3
Starting and stopping fuel battery generating device using hydrogen - with protection gas being replaced by water steam in fuel feed system NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Starting fuel battery generating system - contg. reformer and battery body using both external heating and internal heat generation for starting NoAbstract Dwg 1/3
Fuel battery used in device to convert energy into electric energy - to achieve an optimum state of operation matrix base of battery operates under specified and chemical conditions NoAbstract Dwg 1/4
Fuel battery with external electrolyte feed means - prevents battery from deterioration in performance due to continuous operation of fuel battery NoAbstract Dwg 1/3
Reactor device and use in fuel battery generator - comprises exothermic reaction catalytic layer, heat being transferred to endothermic reaction catalytic layer NoAbstract DWg 9,10/13
Fuel battery generation system - suppresses output voltage by parallelly connecting serially connected switch and heater to output NoAbstract DWg 2/4
Fuel battery structure providing uniform current density distribution - has ion conductivity of electrolyte plate changed along flow path of oxidation agent NoAbstract DWg 1/7
Combined fuel battery generation equipment - uses exhaust gas of fusion carbonate fuel battery as fuel of phosphoric acid battery NoAbstract Dwg 11/11
Semiconductor electrode for aq. photo:electrochemical cell - has hydrophobic film between semiconductor and electrolyte reducing photodegradation
Reforming appts. - has resilient body located between second perforated plate and fixed part
Reforming appts. - has disc-shaped tube plate
Structure for cell stack of fuel battery - incorporates duct in end of quenching plate equally supplying and exhausting coolant NoAbstract Dwg 2/4
Power generation system for fuel battery - has air compressor, compound gas refiner and vapour and air by=pass lines connected on sub-burner NoAbstract Dwg 2/3
Stably driving fuel battery - supplying dry gas enriching electrolyte and diluting according to actuation NoAbstract Dwg 2,3/5
Fuel cell system - uses coal gas fuel and includes device for preventing carbon separating at anode NoAbstract Dwg 6/14
Fuel supply system for fuel cell generator - uses fuel gas containing hydrogen produced by thermal decomposition of hydrocarbon NoAbstract Dwg 1/6
Fuel cell generator plant - includes device for controlling flow rate of fuel to fuel electrode and control for air from compressor to air electrode NoAbstract Dwg 3/4
Control of fuel cell generation system including turbo-compressor - keeping discharge air of compressor at constant pressure by feedback control NoAbstract Dwg 1/3
Fuel cell generator system with turbo compressor - keeps discharge compressor at constant pressure by feed-back control NoAbstract Dwg 1/3
Control system for fuel cell plant - has feed-back control system for nozzle of turbine so system back-pressure is kept constant NoAbstract Dwg 1/3
Control system for fuel cell plant - has feed-back control system operating at steady state and feed-forward system operating at changed state NoAbstract Dwg 1/3
Control system in fuel cell plant - has feed-forward control system for auxiliary firing furnace and nozzle of turbine NoAbstract Dwg 1/3
Fuel cell to facilitate supply of electrolyte - has opposed electrodes with electrolyte layer and electrolyte holder for preventing flow NoAbstract Dwg 1-3/4
Fuel cell power converting apparatus - has DC=AC converter connected to fuel cell stack and auxiliary power source NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Power converting apparatus for fuel cell - has DC=AC converter connected to fuel cell slack, driving auxiliary power source NoAbstract Dwg 2/5
Electrochemical electrode with electro:catalytic surface layer - includes inter-layer of ceramic particles in metal matrix
Liquid fuel vaporiser - has annular chamber with stack of rings forming tortuous flow passage
Fuel battery - applies strong acid anion ion exchange resin dissociating in water as electrolyte NoAbstract Dwg 0/6
Mfg. fused carbonate fuel battery electrolyte tile - by making wet mixing of gamma lithium aluminate and organic fibre material to make water slurry NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Phosphoric acid fuel battery - has matrix of porous thin phosphate plates NoAbstract Dwg 1/6
Fuel cell - provides recesses filled with sealing agent at opposed sections of laminated end faces of body NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/3
Generator plant control system - includes fuel air and cell cooling water supplies NoAbstract Dwg 1/4
Heater panel for making electrolyte plate of fuel cell - independently controls each divided exo-ergic substance in panel body NoAbstract Dwg 1-3/5
Fuel density detector for liquid fuel battery - has partial pressure of liquid fuel vapours in electrolyte detected by semiconductor gas sensor NoAbstract Dwg 6/7
Porous electrode of fuel cell - has hydrophilic region at edge of porous plate, connected to storage portion of electrolyte and opposite matrix layer NoAbstract Dwg 4-6/16
Integrated heat and power supply - by IC engine, electric alternator and block of electrolytic cells
Solar energy power generations system - has storage unit connected between solar collector and Stirling engine
Fuel cell - has thermo sensor and heater on upper and lower clamps of manifold for reaction gas to maintain temperature NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Appts. reaction gas supply for fuel cell - provides accumulator meat inlet manifold for uniform supply NoAbstract Dwg 5/7
Molten carbonate fuel cell - has copper coating on oxidant side of collector, suppressing increase of resistance between collector and electrode NoAbstract Dwg 2/4
Molten carbonate fuel cell - has copper coatings on fuel electrode side of collector, suppresses resistance between collector and electrode NoAbstract Dwg 2/4
Fuel cell has electrodes with ribs with gas sealing structure - comprises non gas sealing at end of electrodes NoAbstract Dwg 4/5
Electrolytic mfg. appts. for sodium hydroxide - using by=product hydrogen as fuel for fuel cell disposed in electrolytic appts.
Control device for fuel cell plant - has heat control unit for heating fuel to obtain reformed fuel, and control unit for stopping fuel supply NoAbstract Dwg 1/8
High temp. solid oxide cell array - comprises parallel rows of annular cells connected in parallel in one direction etc.
Liq. fuel cell fuel-water mixt. circulation system - includes fuel-rich and fuel-lean supplies controlled respectively by fuel concn. and liq. level detectors
electrochemical cell - with solid plastomer electrolyte and porous tubular electrodes
Fuel cell using fuel gas from steam reformer - with premixed supply of fuel and water
Water electrolysis using nickel cobalt spinel catalysed anode - prepd. by impregnating porous substrate with nickel and cobalt nitrate soln. and sintering
Fuel cell generating plant - uses combustion gas of non-response fuel exhausted from cell stack as heat source NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Fuel cell - controls open voltage below predetermined voltage by lowering pressure of response gas with inactive gas NoAbstract Dwg 1/3
Cathode - comprises conductive substrate and tin-nickel alloy active layer
Fuel cell electrolyte reclamation system - uses an external fibre sponge to separate electrolyte from an outlet gas-electrolyte mist mixt.
Electrode for electrochemical prodn. of hydrogen - contains molybdenum di:silicide and additional graphite and boron to reduce hydrogen overvoltage
Compact liquid fuel battery - prevents liquid short-circuiting between single batteries at time of power generation NoAbstract Dwg 3/4
Ribbed porous panel mfr. - uses upper, lower and frame patterns NoAbstract Dwg 2-4/11
Fused carbonate type fuel battery separator mfr. - by connecting rib and external frame on both sides of intermediate steel panel and forming corrosion-proof film on it NoAbstract Dwg 4/9
Liquid fuel battery using hydrazine or methanol as fuel - and has vertically laminated fuel battery, to apply uniform water pressure to anode electrode. NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Preparing solid electrolyte fuel cell - having unit cells of laminated gas-permeable oxygen electrodes, solid electrolyte and gas-permeable fuel electrode
Hydrogen and oxygen electrolyser - has semi-hard rubber frames with thickness equal to height of its supporting ribs
Fuel cell - uses different springs with positions of fixture, and pressure plate through springs NoAbstract DWg 1-2/2
Seal appts. for fuel cell - separates two layer seal materials between tape pair in removing manifold NoAbstract Dwg 3,5/5
Liq. fuel cell - stands up or slopes heat conductive thin strip with temp. NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Fuel cell - prevents leakage of noble metal catalyst of fuel electrode, and prevents degradation of fuel electrode NoAbstract Dwg 3/5
Fuel cell - supplies fuel to chamber while preventing leakage of electrolyte from chamber to fuel path NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Operating appts. for fuel cell - controls fuel concn. of liq. fuel cell by signals generated by sensors NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Fuel cell for vehicle - provides fixture and pressing plate on cell frame, and laminates unit cell on frame NoAbstract Dwg 2/5
Liquid fuel cell - comprises in each cell unit radiation fins formed by extending partition outside cell unit NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
New surface modified electrode comprising immobilised enzyme - useful in biological fuel cells for prodn. of electrical energy
Porous carbonate contg. structure mfr. for molten carbonate fuel cell - by converting alkali and/or alkanline earth metal salts of mono:basic organic acid into carbonate in situ in porous structure
Operating aq. electrolyte electrochemical cell - at supercritical fluid conditions, increasing efficiency
Oxygen-hydrogen fuel cell - permits generation of power by having ferrous chloride and hydrochloride and formed by cathode NoAbstract
High efficient power storage method - permits generation of electromotive force by having battery changed in high density hydrochloric acid NoAbstract
Detector for generator with fuel cell - detects rate at which hydrogen and oxygen are utilised by flow detector arranged at each flow passage NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Flow controller for generator with fuel cell - has controlled rate at which hydrogen and oxygen are introduced NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Generator with fuel battery - comprises controller regulating moisture contained in surplus gas NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Fused-carbonate type fuel cell for various applications - is mfd. with corrosion-protective layers at each bipolar separator or gas manifold, in contact with electrolyte layer. NoAbstract Dwg 1/6
Fused-carbonate type fuel cell for various applications - mfd. using bipolar separators with conductive oxide layer on metallic plate by aq. soln. contg. lithium and heating. NoAbstract Dwg 1-2/6
Fuel cell for various uses - has fuel cell with leakage prevention NoAbstract Dwg 2,3/3
Composite carbon material for fuel cells - by piling (non-)permeable carbon plate with oxidising agent passages, and bonding by carbonic material. NoAbstract Dwg 1-2/2
Fuel battery generation system - uses hydrogen formed by fuel processor as cooling gas, and circulation path as gas storing area. NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Fuel battery - is divided into multiple cell blocks using manifold partition enabling zigzag movement of gases. NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Molten salt fuel battery has electrolyte supplying device - that supplies fog electrolyte to battery at fuel or oxidant gas supplying side. NoAbstract Dwg 2/5
Fuel cell gas analyser - has reforming appts. and calculating system
Fuel cell for motor vehicle - has tank controlling supply of fuel to keep liquid level in cell NoAbstract Dwg 2/6
Redox flow battery - has anode and cathode comprising electron beam radiated carbon fibre NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Molten carbonate fuel cell - has collector on which copper oxide coating layer contg. lithium is formed NoAbstract Dwg 3/4
Gas seal structure of fuel cell - has cell stack with seal coated with heat and electrolyte resistor and filler of tetra:fluoroethylene NoAbstract Dwg 1/6
Power supply device for cars using battery and fuel cell - has device for heating electrolyte of fuel cell currents supply to heater NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Active cooling system for electrochemical cells - equalises resistance to cooling fluid flow using increasingly sized orifices in input manifold
Chemical fuel cell for prodn. of electricity from organic cpds. - by the anaerobic oxidn. of a poly:hydroxylic cpd. in the presence of a quinone cpd. opt. by irradiation with a light source
Fuel battery with collecting bushing - has two conductors in double concentric state using spacer to make complex conductor bushing in one main insulation NoAbstract Dwg 2/6
Fuel cell - interposes ion conductive substance between electrode and separation film NoAbstract Dwg 1/5
Fuel cell power generation system - has passage for gas exhausted by way of gas-water separator to reduce hydrogen partial pressure NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/2
Auxiliary combustion device for fuel cell power generation plant - has blocking plate so that injected hydrogen is not directly mixed with compressed air NoAbstract Dwg 1/4
Power source device for automobile - has sensor detecting concentration of electrolyte at oxygen pole side of fuel battery NoAbstract Dwg 1/3
Power source device for automobile - detects electromotive force of fuel battery, and supplies fuel to battery when force is below given value NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Fuel cell generation system - has gas supply tube with device to supply phosphoric acid to mix gas in supply tube with vapour phase phosphoric acid NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/2
Generation method using fuel battery - storing surplus power into secondary battery for use during peak time NoAbstract Dwg 0/4
Redox cell using two metal chloride(s) in aq. hydrochloric acid - has imbalance prevented by circulating cathode fluid through re-balance cell having similar fluid in chlorine reactant compartment
Fuel cell - uses copper to gas contact inside of manifold NoAbstract Dwg 1/3
Fuel cell sealing side and section - parallel to fluid path of electrode with rib, by superimposing second fluoro-resin on first fluoro-resin NoAbstract Dwg 3/5
Fuel cell - positions metal frame between cell body and manifold NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/4
Fuel cell - increases absorbing amts. of electrolyte by decreasing water repellent of electrode substrate with anode rib NoAbstract Dwg 2/4
Fuel battery cell stack assembly structure - has lateral beams rigidly connecting fastening studs arranged at cell stack outer corners NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Fuel battery cell stack assembly structure - has integrated cell structure using no special fastening pieces, for easy handling without requiring removal of manifold NoAbstract Dwg 4/9
Fuel battery cell stack assembly structure - has multiple carbon side plates inserted between unit batteries, and pressuriser used to fasten unit batteries NoAbstract DWg 4/4
Fuel battery plant - has direct contact heat exchanger for minimising hardware size and reducing installation area NoAbstract DWg 4/4
Fuel battery plant using deionised water produced in plant - using waste heat generated by fuel battery NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Fuel battery plant - adjusts fuel cell temp. by adjusting cooling water loop pressure in response to load variation NoAbstract DWg 5/5
Fuel cell module - has gas reforming unit for reforming fuel using catalyst NoAbstract Dwg 2/4
Driving system for fuel cell - supplies liquid fuel to fuel chamber cell for desired fuel concentration NoAbstract Dwg 1/13
Power generation system using fuel cells - has steam turbine driven by steam generated at cooling water loop of fuel cell module NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Fuel cell structure - has unit cell comprising pair of anode plates and pair of facing cathode plates NoAbstract Dwg 3/8
Microbial fuel cell generating electrical energy - with control of fuel to operate cell where output is dependent on fuel concn.
Extn. of oxygen from fluids - by electrochemical oxidn. and redn. of oxygen carrier
Silver coated multilayer fuel cell interface - bonded to conductive layer with polyether sulphone is fluid impervious to corrosive acid electrolyte
Combined fuel cell installation - with burner for surplus gas yielding argon
Fuel cell power generator - has turbine driven by steam from coolant loop, and turbine driven by air from fuel cell. NoAbstract Dwg 0/2
Preheating of phosphoric acid type fuel battery - flows current from outside to current path of cool circulation system to preheat cell stack quickly with good control NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Fuel battery power generation system - has purging tube with shut-off valve controlling element to restrict pressure variation NoAbstract Dwg 2/4
Fuel battery power generation system - has resistor intermittently connected to DC output terminal of fuel battery during purging of inactive gas. NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Fuel cell with cocurrent flow of reactant and prod. gases - has independent gas inflow and outflow passages in one porous electrode arranged so gas flows from inflow to outflow through catalyst
Fuel battery with electrolyte holder buried in recess - has fuel and air electrodes and electrolyte feeding-path at portion facing holder NoAbstract Dwg 1/3
New hydrogen generator - useful esp. for high altitude inflation of rocket launched balloons
Electrolyser with pressurised casing - has thin terminal electrode plate held against thick retaining plate by pressure differential
Electrolyte drop producing device - to ensure thin film flow over electrode surfaces
Cooling device for fuel cell - has battery stack and cooled air manifold using rectifying board. NoAbstract Dwg 2/6
Fuel cell power generation system - through electrochemical reaction caused when hydrogen and oxygen contact on back of fuel electrode NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Fuel cell with fused carbonate having pile of multiple unit cells - with spacers of fine oxide ceramics between side faces cells and sealing surfaces of gas leading manifolds NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Fuel cell contg. fused carbonate - having pile of multiple unit cells and separators having corrosion resistant layers of oxide ceramic and chromium oxide NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Fuel battery with constant current density - variably adjusts quantity of reaction gas supplied to gas passage NoAbstract Dwg 3/5
Fabrication of gas impervious edge seal - for bipolar gas distribution assembly for use in fuel cell using polyether-sulphone sealants
Supplying apts. for electrolyte to fuel cell stacks - has distributor dividing electrolyte pumped volume into as many streams as there are stacks
Corrosion preventing structure for manifold - of phosphoric acid type fuel battery, with ceramic portion where it is exposed to gas. NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/4
Secondary battery - has cathode of porous carbon and anode active soln. contg. bromine iodine or their ions. NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Melted carbonate fuel battery power generating system - sepd. carbon di:oxide gas from carbon oxide converter is provided to oxidn. gas system of fuel battery etc. NoAbstract Dwg 3/5
Fused carbonate-type fuel cell - includes supported catalyst held in porous body in fuel gas passage
Gas providing structure for melted carbonate fuel battery - has reformed gas is guided to reactive gas providing hole contg. reaction tube. NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Molten carbonate fuel battery device - where heat from exhausted fuel or oxidn. gas is conveyed to reformer NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Internal reformation type melted carbonate fuel battery - has porous substance inserted between reforming catalyst and fuel electrode. NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Preventing deterioration of structure of fuel battery - by including electrolyte in fuel gas in order to suppress evapn. of electrolyte. NoAbstract Dwg 2/3
Electrolyte holder for molten carbonate type fuel battery - surface of porous oxide base is coated with porous metal. NoAbstract Dwg 1/4
Electrolyte holder for molten carbonate type fuel battery - has integral porous layer consisting of metal or metal oxide with porous oxide base. NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Matrix member structure for fuel battery electrolyte - preventing generation of cracks, consists of laminations of matrix elements. NoAbstract Dwg 1-3/3
Reinforced electrolyte layer for melted carbonate type fuel battery - includes lamination of matrix type electrolyte holding member and paste type electrolyte holding member. NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Electrolyte plate mfr. for molten carbonate type fuel battery - with electrolyte holding material, porosity forming material having grain size less than 1 micron etc. NoAbstract
Electrolyte tile structure for melted carbonate type fuel battery - in which reinforcing member consisting of ceramic-coated metal honeycomb structure is formed in electrolyte tile. NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Electrolyte feeding structure in melted carbonate type fuel battery - electrolyte feeding route is formed on sealing portion of separating plate. NoAbstract Dwg 1/7
Electrode for molten carbonate fuel battery - has electroconductive material inserted into through-hole portion in reinforcing material with gas vent NoAbstract Dwg 2/5
Stable fuel battery - has anode including layer of conductive fine particles carrying catalyst and particles with affinity to phosphoric acid NoAbstract Dwg 1/5
Corrosion preventing coal, for melted carbonate type fuel battery - has tungsten or molybdenum coat formed on member contacted with melted carbonate. NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Fuel battery power generating system - exhaust gas from phosphoric acid type fuel battery is sepd. to two gases including carbon di:oxide and hydrogen. NoAbstract Dwg 2/3
Fuel cell power plant - comprises molten carbonate member, carbon oxide and di:oxide converter, and phosphoric acid or alkali member. NoAbstract Dwg 2/3
Electrode of melted carbonate type fuel battery - has electroconductive reinforcing substance between electrolyte and gas flowing plate and electroconductive electrode NoAbstract Dwg 5/5
Fuel cell - has power generating unit supported by metallic support base. NoAbstract Dwg 3,4/4
Battery structure for redox flow battery - comprises porous film as positive-negative poles separator for constant separator behaviour even at high temp. NoAbstract Dwg 0/7
Battery structure for redox flow battery - comprises swelling film as positive-negative poles separator to stop movement of electrode material through separator NoAbstract Dwg 1/5
Cooler for fuel battery - comprises, between cooling-plates and heat exchanger, packing material composed of expansive graphite material. NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Fuel battery with cooler inserted to cells - comprises press-fabricated coolant path concave portions and concave metallic plates. NoAbstract Dwg 3/7
Fuel battery power generation system - stores excess power, and supplying it when troubled and uses excess power as other DC source NoAbstract Dwg 1/6
Hydrogen filter-press electrolyser - has bipolar electrode with perforated conductive base sheet and palladium alloy cathode forming chamber with anode
Molten carbonate type fuel battery - has refiner for gas exhausted through cell for upper vapour stream, and cell for supplying oxide gas and heat to refiner NoAbstract Dwg 1/6
Fuel battery power plant - has detector for measuring AC impedance of battery-testing normal removing abnormal cell stack NoAbstract Dwg 5/5
Cooling plate for fuel cell - uses winding pipe sandwiched in plates NoAbstract Dwg 3-4/4
Sealing structure of electrolyte supporting plate for fuel cell - has reactive gas introducing space surrounding supporting plates NoAbstract Dwg 2/3
Metal carbon catalyst preparation from solvated metal complex - in which metal atoms are held in inert solvent to form labile mon-atomic or small clusters of metal atoms.
Energy-saving heater e.g. for car or boat - has braided electrodes embedded in conductive plastic, arranged behind seat and around battery for resistance heating
Measuring system for electric quantity of single fluid cell - closes external circuit for connecting anode or cathode through current route switch valve NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Reformed degeneration-proof gas fuel cell - alternately accumulates cells and gas separation boards to form lamination layer NoAbstract Dwg 2/4
Thermostabilised refrigerant plate for fuel battery - has passage for circulating coolant arranged from centre of quenching board to periphery NoAbstract Dwg 3/6
Stabilised liquid fuel battery driven through anolyte pump-tank - has electrode filled with anolyte regardless of operation or suspension to prevent deterioration of anode NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Contact resistance-dampened stack of monopolar fuel battery - has separators and calls interconnected by separators NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Reactive gas leakage-proof zirconium phosphate fuel battery - by filling gel of zirconium phosphate cpd. in periphery of electrode base, and increasing vapour-sealant strength NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Heat absorption reaction appts. - having double reaction tubes and gas chamber connecting all inner tubes
Steam-reforming appts. with combustion catalyst chamber - burner in chamber, fuel gas supply pipe, air supply pipe and waste gas pipe
Endothermic reactor - has high temp. gas passage filled with heat conductive material
Fused carbonate type fuel battery system - supplies fuel gas from upstream fuel battery into gas quality improvement vessel, and then to fuel battery NoAbstract Dwg 4/5
Fuel battery generator system to improve heat transfer - releases exhaust to outside via valve if pressure of exhaust gas line exceeds that by predetermined pressure difference NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Fuel battery system appts. for improved load response - moves liquid within reservoir during load increase periods by conducting vapour into reservoir NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Fuel battery system appts. with improved load response - positions liquid level of reservoir higher than gas reservoir during normal operating periods NoAbstract Dwg 3/4
Fuel battery generator appts. having pressure detector - for abnormal condition, includes cell body for generating electricity by chemical reaction of fuel and air NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Mfg. separator plate for grooved fuel cell - by laminating expanded graphite sheets NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Lithium aluminate prepn. - by compression and heat treatment of alumina, lithium carbonate and potassium carbonate
Laminated fuel cell module - has unit cell including electrolytic matrix arranged between fuel electrode and oxidiser electrode NoAbstract Dwg 1/5
Fuel cell structure - having deformable ribbed and grooved surface which seals and blocks gaps preventing unwanted seepage
Fuel cell for waste water treatment - has activated carbon anode and cathode sepd. by porous electrolyte through which waste water flows
Bubble pressure barrier and composite electrode mfr. - for molten carbonate fuel cells, has metal oxide deposited in pores of metal plaque with one face oxide free
Manifold seal material for fuel battery - made by moulding mixt. of 100 pts. wt. PTFE and 30-80 pts. fluoro-rubber of mol. wt. up to 5000 NoAbstract Dwg 8,9/9
Grooved separator mfr. for fuel battery - by pressing and laminating expanded graphite sheets and pressing laminate NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/2
Separation wall plate for fuel battery - is made by laminating expansion graphite sheets and pressing laminate for gas tightness NoAbstract dwg 2/2
Mfg. fuel battery with electrodes in gas flow path - by forming electrode layers in gas flow path so it is not blocked and that gas flow path and separator are integrated NoAbstract Dwg 2,3/5
Fuel cell with stable cell performance - has acid electrolyte layers with different retaining ability between fuel and oxidation electrodes NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Separator for fuel cell module - has channels for supplying electrolyte to matrix between positive and negative electrode of unit cell NoAbstract Dwg 3-4/6
Quantitive phosphoric acid analysis for exhaust gas in fuel cell - uses pipe with temp. preserving means, condenser collecting acid mist, and analysing appts. NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Electrical power source - with rechargeable battery and fuel cell for extreme temp. range
Oxy-hydrogen in collector space above electrodes is extracted - by pump responsive to level-tilted mercury switch
Fuel cell using hydrocarbon contg. fuel - includes catalyst for endothermic fuel reformation with amt. and or activity varying to provide uniform temp. distribution in cell
Secondary battery testing method providing suitable running operation - by repeating cycle of constant current charge and discharge and constant-voltage discharge. NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Oxygen gas variable density battery element mfr. - forms reliable electrodes on raw sheet by screen printing, providing small internal resistance. NoAbstract Dwg 6/7
Element for oxygen gas variable density battery - has linear electrodes longitudinally on solid-state electrolyte board, covered by airtight ceramic protection film NoAbstract Dwg 3/8
Fuel battery operation - holds phosphoric acid quantity with matrix layer within range of 35-80 volume per cent. NoAbstract Dwg 3/4
Fuel cell control system - uses pressure check valve to provide stable control when using turbo compressor NoAbstract Dwg 6/7
Sol. flow type electrolytic cell - prevents bending of diaphragm producing mixt. of electrolyte and improves process precision for electrolyte slit. NoAbstract Dwg 0/4
Matrix fuel cell - forms reactive layer on electrode board for electrolyte supplying channels without additional drainage NoAbstract Dwg 3,4/4
Electrolyte replenishment in fuel cell stack - by adding electrolyte to vertical stack surface until stack elements are fully saturated
Electrolyte to fuel cell stack adding appts. - has electrolyte supplied to horizontally extending tabs to reach all cells by gravity and capillary action
Hydrogen storage using amorphous REM alloy - for use in energy generation systems, has high hydrogen storage capacity and resists fracture over repeated absorption desorption cycles
Photovoltaic energy gas generating appts. floats on (sea) water - employs solar cell panel to electrolyse hydrogen in vertical tubular collectors so that appts. rises as gas collects
Redox flow battery - heat-treats anode soln. and cathode soln. at 80 deg. C or higher NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Methanol fuel battery system - has heat exchanger preheating pure water with waste heat and unit reforming methanol NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Structure supplying electrolyte of matrix type fuel battery - has filled channel to supply electrolyte to matrix layer by way of filler NoAbstract Dwg 3-5/5
Fuel battery having acid type electrolyte - furnishes gas exhausting path leading to oxidiser chamber NoAbstract Dwg 1/7
Fuel battery generation device - has fuel and cut pre-heating devices, solid electrolyte and fused salt type batteries. NoAbstract Dwg 8/8
Redox flow battery - has anode or cathode liquid consisting of electrolytic soln. contg. surfactant NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Fuel cell plant - includes waste heat recovery appts. supplying fluid after heat exchange with exhaust gas from turbine
Fuel battery arrangement - uses laminar plastics material frames with cathode mounted on one and anode on other
Phosphoric acid type fuel cell - improves dielectric strength for insulating plate and prevents clamping surface pressure for cell laminate from redn. NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/2
Cooling device for fuel cell - has insulating layer for cooling tube, thus improving characteristics of heat transfer and insulation NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/6
Air-cooled fuel cell - compensates temperature reduction for battery on both ends of cell NoAbstract Dwg 1/6
Fuel battery generation system - has power converter flow rate detector, current detector, arithmetic device, flow rate control and voltage detector NoAbstract Dwg 1/5
Laminated stack fuel cell - includes spacer plates over surfaces of separator plates for respective supply of gases to anode and cathode
Fuel battery gas separator - cuts sealing surface parallel with channels of gas sepn. plate for each reaction gas. NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Complex type fuel battery generation device - has internal reforming fused carbonate fuel battery, phosphoric acid fuel battery, and combustion device NoAbstract Dwg 0/4
Fused salt type fuel battery - incorporates electrode with ceramics and electrode catalyst NoAbstract
Fuel cell with high electromotive force - uses oxygen ion conductivity type solid electrolyte contg. samarium, neodymium, fluorine and oxygen NoAbstract Dwg 0/3
Power generation system using fuel cell module - has resistor and DC switch between negative terminal of module and connection point of diode and DC circuit breaker NoAbstract Dwg 2/3
Fuel battery - has structure in which fuel is supplied into through-hole in fuel electrode NoAbstract Dwg 3/13
Fuel battery - having gas passage laminated with reinforcing plate covered with fluoro-resin. NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/4
Fuel battery - has electrolyte supply pool in electrode separator NoAbstract Dwg 2/3
Fused carbonate type fuel battery - seals peripheral portions of electrolyte plate with ceramics thus prevents electrolyte from leaking out of plate NoAbstract Dwg 0/2
Fuel battery - clamps holding plate provided with reaction gas supply channel and exhaust channel NoAbstract
Mfg. separator with fuel battery rib - by moulding mixture contg. phenol resin etc. and hot-pressing at temp. at which graphite is not produced from resin. NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Cooling device of fuel battery - has rigid frame fixed on stacked face and uniform pressure chamber arranged in manifold. NoAbstract Dwg 0/2
Gas separation plate of fuel battery - by forming exit-entrance of hydrogen gas ventilation route, and making difference in step NoAbstract Dwg 2-4/4
Fuel battery generator device with fuel gas control - comprises regulator valve in fuel feed piping line for controlling hydrogen rich fuel gas NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Liquid carbonate fuel battery with catalyst layer - converts fuel gas into hydrogen rich gas for efficient utilisation of thermal energy NoAbstract Dwg 3/7
Fuel battery generator device with carbon di:oxide gas remover - increases battery output and uses carbon di:oxide gas in exhaust gas as oxidant for battery NoAbstract Dwg 2/3
Reforming unit for fuel cell - has projections on reaction pipe to improve heat transfer etc.
Fuel battery generator device with coolant level controller - comprises coolant level detector with output used for changing coolant level in response to battery NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Control device for fuel battery for constant temperature - comprises double controls for finally controlling opening of vapour release value to prevent electrolyte evaporation NoAbstract Dwg 2/3
Control device for fuel battery device for constant temperature - comprises double controls for controlling coolant feed pump rotation to suppress electrolyte evaporation NoAbstract Dwg 2/3
Control device for battery device - controls flow of coolant according to difference value between current battery and pre-determined reference temp. NoAbstract Dwg 2/3
Load control drive for fuel battery - calculates load value corresponding to gas or air flow to keep fuel battery voltage constant NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Load control device for fuel battery - provides to inverter load command having control speed lagging behind by control speed of gas or air flow NoAbstract Dwg 2/3
Fuel battery control device - provides constant pressure differences between battery container and air pole and between air and fuel poles NoAbstract Dwg 3/4
Flow control device for fuel battery generator - comprises controllers for controlling flow of fuel gas on air regardless of battery lead NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Fuel battery protective device for emergency inactive gas supply - has feed valve for supplying inactive gas to fuel and air electrodes to protecting battery NoAbstract dwg 2/2
Fuel battery device for feeding inactive gas into battery - comprises feed valves for controlling flow of inactive gas during idle mode or start mode NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Fuel battery protective device with air-fuel pressure controls - comprises release valve for fuel on air exceeding allowable value, and feed valve for inactive gas NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Fuel battery device with flow and pressure control values - provided adequate controls of flow of reactive and inactive gases and of pressure of fuel battery main unit NoAbstract dwg 2/4
Molten salt fuel battery with improved manifold structure - ensures separator-to-electrolyte plate contact, even when thermal expansion or contraction occurs NoAbstract Dwg 3/4
Manufacturing separators for fuel batteries - comprises collector projections having shape suitable for good gas blow NoAbstract Dwg 4/9
Fuel battery with gasket - sealing the battery and gas-feeding manifold preventing gas explosion NoAbstract Dwg 3,4/4
Electrolytic plate for melt-carbonate type fuel battery - comprises electrolyte composed of carbonate, holding material for the electrolyte, and crack-reducing particles NoAbstract
Plate for fuel battery - comprises electrolyte between anode and cathode poles to reduce amount of electrolyte passing through catalytic layer NoAbstract Dwg 1/4
Plate for fuel battery - comprises at least two flat porous plates, with different dia. blow holes NoAbstract Dwg 1,2/6
Additional steam providing installation for fuel battery reformer - has steam from additional steam generator supplied to steam feed back route NoAbstract Dwg 4/4
Steam providing installation to fuel battery reformer - has flow quantity controller operated by selected valve between steam flow quantity requested by reformer NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Fuel control arrangements for fuel battery reformer - has switching signal between quantity flow controller for auxiliary fuel NoAbstract dwg 1/2
Fuel battery power plant - has amount of steam provided to reformer controlled by single set signal NoAbstract Dwg 2/2
Preventing of over pressure between air and fuel pole - is for fuel battery and has fuel gas and air discharge valves and coupled to diaphragm NoAbstract Dwg 3/3
Preventing of pressure overload between air and fuel poles - is for fuel battery and has slidable piston which can discharge higher pressure gas NoAbstract Dwg 2/3
Combined fuel-battery power generation system - consists of fused-carbonate fuel battery and phosphate fuel battery with exhaust-gas firing device NoAbstract Dwg 0/5
Electrolyte supply method for matrix type fuel battery - supplies electrolyte to matrix layer and flows gas into passage to remove electrolyte stuck on passage wall NoAbstract Dwg 2/4
Reactant-gas supply structure for fuel battery - has gas supply and exhaust passages with porous face contacting electrode NoAbstract Dwg 1/4
Liq. level detector for low pressure boiler - has temp. sensor in vertical side tube connected to boiler at low liq. level
Battery electrolyte level monitoring - separating layers to measure voltage of part of predicting quantity of matrix electrolyte NoAbstract Dwg 7-9/9
Structure of cell-stack fuel battery - has cell stack formed in disc shape to provide high space efficiency. NoAbstract Dwg 9/9
Power generating appts. - uses heat regenerated operation liquid of reduced potential to have electromotive force regeneration function. NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Power generation plant for alkali type fuel battery - prevents deterioration of electrolyte, maintaining high output characteristics. NoAbstract Dwg 1/3
Detection of cytomegalo:virus - using mammalian monoclonal receptor produced by a hybridoma formed using cytomegalo:virus
Mfg. fuel battery - mounts sepg. plate furnished with space for electrolyte chamber on one electrode NoAbstract Dwg 2/5
Electrode material for electrolyte tank - comprising pseudo graphite crystalline microstructure and carbonaceous material NoAbstract Dwg 1/1
Laminated unit structure for fuel cell - has electrode substrate and separator plate formed as composite body NoAbstract Dwg 6/6
Composite fuel cell generator appts. - which easily maintains optimum ratio of carbon di:oxide to oxygen NoAbstract Dwg 0/4
Fuel cell appts. - includes adjusting value, flow rate detector, current detector, function generator, and flow rate controller. NoAbstract Dwg 0/3
Power generator for fuel battery - has carbonic hydrogen quality improvement unit, high oxygen vapour generator, and guide tube for feedback of gas NoAbstract Dwg 0/2
Fuel battery - has electrolytic layer between fuel-oxide electrodes with ventilation grooves, vol. elements on electrode lines etc. NoAbstract Dwg 1/4
Principle cell mfr. for fuel battery - by placing matrix contg. electrolyte between carbon fibre plates and pressurising from centre to end of matrix NoAbstract Dwg 0/2
Primary cell for fuel battery mfr. - by putting matrix contg. electrolyte between carbon fibre plates, loading on flat stand and face and pressurising NoAbstract Dwg 2/4
Primary cell for fuel battery mfr. - by putting matrix contg. phosphoric acid between pair of carbon fibre then pressurising sheet through rollers NoAbstract Dwg 0/2
Paste type electrolytic tile for molten carbonate fuel battery - by using radial lithium aluminate with fibriform structure and soaking carbonate in space among fibre NoAbstract Dwg 1/2
Electrolyte supply route for matrix fuel battery - has water-affinitive film on fluid receiver electrolyte dropped through aperture NoAbstract Dwg 7/11
Battery feed and drain for continuous electrolyte flow - has vertical drop for breaking up flow into discrete droplets at each battery cell
Anaerobic fermentation of liq. organic waste to produce methane - in fermenter with separate compartments for successive stages of fermentation
Methane conversion to hydrogen,, ethane etc. - using catalyst comprising gp=II, gp=III and/or lanthanide metal oxide(s) and opt. promoter metal oxide
Fermentation of e.g. organic waste to give methane - uses bacteria fixed to photosensitive PVA prepolymers contg. stilbazolium cpds.
Optical part mfr. - by pretreating part using e.g. plasma of hydrocarbon and rare gases in vacuum chamber
Gas sensor mfr. - has an element of tin oxide contg. either aluminium silicate or bismuth oxide with leads attached for conductance measurement
Gas sensor for alkane(s) etc. - comprises an element of stannic oxide contg. rhenium
Sewage sludge upgrading - by adding lime, flocculants and carbon carriers, dewatering and homogenising
Compost prodn. from river silt - by composting mixt. of silt, urea!-formaldehyde foam and sawdust or straw
Gas detector for hydrogen, carbon mon:oxide, methane etc. - has unit to detect current and voltage of gas sensor, and power regulator (J5 8.9.83)
Operating sludge processing plant for fuel prodn. - involves adding sludge to pulverised coal and cohesion agent then granulating after dehydration drying
Continuous gas fuel generation by heating shaft - in furnace with feed hopper, impeller and blower using temp. sensor to maintain temp. of reducing layer
Ethylene prodn. by aerobic fermentation of fungal strain - capable of converting alpha-keto:glutaric acid in presence of L-arginine and divalent iron
Waste esp. municipal solid waste processing - to stabilised intermediate substrate by forming slurry and centrifuging
Prodn. of hydrocarbon gases - by photolysis of petroleum or its prods. using UV radiation in presence of phthalic anhydride sensitiser
Organic waste fermenting appts. for compost prodn. - comprises fermenting tank, air inlet, waste inlet and dirty water drainage pipes
Prepn. of organic fertiliser from organic sludge - includes adding coal ash as dehydrating agent
Organic waste compost mfr. - by adjusting water content and grain size of waste and fermenting while keeping oxygen density in specific range
Prepn. of methyl:mercaptan - by anaerobically decomposing di:methyl di:sulphide, recycling gas, and scrubbing with alkali
Catalytic combustion type gas sensor - has pair of platinum alloy coils, one coated by palladium oxide and the other by copper oxide layers
Methane fermentation promoter used at normal and low temp. - comprises N-acyl lactam deriv.
Accelerated fermentation of lignocellulose with yeast bacteria - and molasses includes addn. of bio:energetic reagent contg. essential oils diluted with water subjected to electromagnetic treatment
Low carbon mon:oxide content technical hydrogen prodn. - by pressure swing adsorption increased by using raw gas also contg. nitrogen, arising e.g. from use of nitrogen, oxygen mixt. in its mfr.
Hydrocarbon prodn. from biomass - by heating with water at high temp. and pressure
Processing of geothermal liq. contg. light hydrocarbon(s) - includes degassing of liq. followed by treatment with alkali hydroxide(s) obtd. from electrolysis of liq. residue
Fermentation vessel with mixing chamber - comprising operating under vacuum annular chamber with overflow pocket
Unit for removal of methane from water - has connected horizontal perforated pipes and central pipe with gas ejector in each section of vessel
Organic fermentation for methane prodn. - uses floating support for bacteria to increase contact
Prodn. of highly pure hydrogen and synthetic gas - having compsn. of natural gas from coke oven by washing out carbon di:oxide, selective adsorption of hydrogen, and methanising
Fuels comprising carbonised material, oil and water - produced by super-colloidal milling
Compost bin - has compartment walls consisting of tubular frame supporting wire mesh wall
Catalyst for carbon oxide(s) hydrogenation to methane - contains cobalt, zinc oxide, boron oxide, tungsten oxide and gamma-aluminium oxide
Waste water treatment plant - has air-water radiators in pressure lines
Prodn. of combustible prod. from slurry or manure - by (partial) drying and mixing with cellulose material
Organic fertiliser - comprising mammal or bird excrement, inorganic material and microorganisms
Methane fermentation promoter - comprises N-phenyl:acyl lactam(s)
Membrane for selective sepn. of gas mixts. - prepd. by casting soln. polyester-sulphone in di:chloromethane, tri:chloromethane and/or chloroform solvent
Compositing appts. esp. for tree cuttings - comprising trough-mounted feed conveyor and rotary beater suitable for truck mounting
Alcohol prodn. from organic waste - by fermentation, treatment with chemicals and autoclaving
Converting propane or butane to 2C hydrocarbon(s), esp. ethylene - using catalysts of improved selectivity contg. oxide(s) of magnesium and manganese and opt. calcium, strontium, barium, tin or antimony
Highly selective catalysts for propane and butane conversion - comprise combinations of oxide(s) of silicon, aluminium, titanium, manganese magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, tin and antimony
Gaseous mixt. for electronic detectors of ionising radiation - consists of noble gases, stabiliser and satd. vapour of tetra:methyl-p-phenylene di:amine
Mfg. fermented waste fertiliser - by mixing chlorella, photosynthetic bacteria, organic materials, coffee waste, active carbon etc. (J5 30.9.80)
Thermal cracking and gasifying of wastes - by sepg. tar from cracking waste gas and returning tar to cracking furnace combustion zone (J5 17.9.83)
Compost fermentation pretreatment device - includes agitating rods for removing cord or vinyl! sheet
Treating organic waste gas e.g. exhaust gases - by contacting gas with alkaline water contg. microbes
Polysaccharide compsn. contg. sub-divided carbonaceous material - and water soluble polysaccharide produced by cellulase from cellulose
Mfg. compact storage blocks from domestic waste - by grinding drying and pressing it to form block usable as fuel
Appts. for treating organic waste to produce bio-gas - has serially interconnected sections each with sludge inlet and outlet and bio-gas outlet operates anaerobically
Methane gas prodn. - by anaerobic fermentation of finely ground organic material with water or organic suspension addn.
Improving hue of extract from vegetable humus sludge - by adding hydroxy- and carboxyl-contg. sulphur cpd. hydroxy- and carboxyl-contg. organic acid (salt)
Liquefying cellulose contg. biomass - by heating biomass in aq. medium contg. phenol cpd. in presence of catalyst comprising alkali metal or alkaline earth metal cpd.
Promotion of bio:conversion of chemical - by treating microorganism with related chemical
Composting organic wastes - in water impermeable container with air feed between inner and outer containers (J5 17-8-79)
Garbage disposer - has means to adhere microorganisms to crushed garbage
Mfg. fertiliser for raising soil temp. - by mixing microorganism and waste prod. e.g. sewage, animal excrement, and fermenting
Organic waste rotting drum - with controlled admission of air and water through hollow shaft
Bio:gas prodn. appts. esp. from cattle manure - with recirculation pipes discharging via adjustable outlets onto liq surface to prevent scum formation
Bio:gas prodn. appts. esp. from cattle manure - with top funnel for scum discharge concentric with recycling funnel
Bio-gas prodn. appts. esp. from cattle manure - with conical guide inside conical tank top to promote continuous breaking up of scum
Carbonising lignocellulosic materials even of high moisture content - to charcoal by batch process in stages, allowing recovery of pyroligneous liquor low in water, which is burnt to give process heating gas
Extn. of combustible liq. from organic sludge - using organic solvent to extract slurry obtd. from thermo-chemical reaction to produces asphalt from organic sludge
Prodn. of bio:gas and fumigated charcoal - by compressing biomass waste and thermally decomposing in indirect heating furnace
Sepn. membrane, e.g., for hydrogen recovery - comprises porous ceramics support material and thin porous membrane
Pre-use purificn. of gas from garbage by adsorbers - for high and lower boiling point contaminants
Partial combustion of hydrocarbon(s) - by mixing with oxygen in perforated cone with apical inlet
Prepn. of hydrocarbon(s) from petroleum crude - involves using sodium aluminium chloride double salt as powder mixed with glass, or deposited on glass support
Fermentative prepn. of combustible gas e.g. hydrogen or methane - using aerobic microbes, e.g. pseudomonas, under anaerobic conditions with photosynthetic bacteria e.g. rhodopseudomona
Timber processing waste is utilised - as bio-gas and animal feed, by fermentation
Bio:gas and liq. fertiliser - from the poultry manure of large breeding stations by fermentation and sepn.
Municipal refuse disposal - by centralised aeration and final rotting
Converting methane, pref. as natural gas, to ethylene and ethane - in high selectivity by passing with oxygen over alkaline earth oxide, opt. mixed with e.g. alkali metal oxide
Heat and chemical prods. obtd. without air pollution from fuel gas - pref. methane, via its reaction with flue gases, finally giving secondary fuel, e.g. methanol, which is both burnt and used chemically
Treatment of human wastes or other organic waste-water - by adding coagulative particles, active humic substances and powder and aerating to convert them to insol. humic prods.
Waste-water treatment appts. - includes microbes fixed e.g. on polyacrylamide and membrane modules of hollow fibres for filtration
Anaerobic fermenter for industrial waste water esp. contg. sulphate(s) - comprising long tank with partitions of decreasing height
Storing sweet sorghum bagasse - prior to pelletising for use as fuel
Anaerobic fermenter for organic matter - consists of bladed mixing sheet on floating cover with threading and control gears and cylinder
Compost prodn. method using domestic refuse - involves packing material and contents mixed with sediment in homogenising drum
Compost prepn. - by adding granular basic rock to fermented compost and pulverising mixt.
Bio:gas prodn. by anaerobic fermentation of organic waste - introduced directly into digester vessel by positive displacement pump etc.
Oxidative conversion of methane, esp. to ethylene and ethane - by contact with oxygen over contact material contg. lithium salt and magnesia
Stirrer for liq. manure in container - is movable to all locations in container
Prepn. of fuel alcohol(s) from biomass - by controlled hydrolysis of hemicellulose then fermentation of pentose(s) and hexose(s)
Mfr. of good quality compost - from peat and town sewerage solids, by batch roller mixing under specified conditions
Mfr. of organic fertiliser - by mixing seaweed, after removal of agar, with sludge and aerobically fermenting ( J5 27.6.80)
Organic fertiliser - contains aerobically fermented fowl droppings and soil with earth-worm excrement (J5 11.8.80)
Poly:siloxane gas sepn. membrane - having excellent selective permeability
Dehydration of waste - comprises cutting into pieces and dehydrating by porous anaerobic treatment
Hydrocarbon decomposition products purificn. - by sepn. into methane and lower b.pt. component and ethylene and higher b.pt. component recovering methane and hydrogen
Fuel gas prepn. - from coke oven gas contg. tar, gum, diene cpd., oxygen-contg. cpd, olefin and sulphur cpd and hydrocarbon(s)
Gas mixt. purificn. to remove carbon di:oxide water and impurities - by adsorption and desorption of zeolitic mol. sieve mainly by evacuation
Plant for carbonising ligneous forestry waste - by burning to charcoal, is fitted with conduits and taps on heat-insulated outer wall for recovering pyroligneous water and tar
Recovering ethylene and higher fraction from cracking gases - by absorbing gas flow at low temp., feeding enriched absorbent to column, removing desired fraction and sepg. into pure components
Fertiliser compsn. prodn. - by fermenting sludge and mixing with coal ash
Odorising liquefied natural gas - comprises mixing odorising liq. comprising odorising substance e.g. mercaptan derivs. in liq. diluent in liquefied natural gas
Fermenting methane using lower temp. methane bacteria - with bacteria cultivated in culture contg. bacteria, methane fermentation raw material and acid producing bacteria in anaerobic atmos.
Anaerobic digestion of waste water contg. organic matter - using a bacteriophage to kill medium temp. methane producing bacteria to allow low temp. methane producing bacteria to predominate
Anaerobic digestion of organics contg. waste water - in methane fermentation tank with uncontrolled temp. except for cooled part for bacteria propagation
Spreading sawdust and cultured microorganisms on cattle-shed floor - enabling excrement to be left for long periods without generation of offensive odour
Plant converting waste to solid fuel - with screens upstream and downstream of pneumatic dryer
Heat exchange steam-reforming process and reactor - providing endothermic reaction heat by indirect heat exchange with hot flue gas and product gases
Nitrogen loss redn. in poultry excrement fermentation - by addn. of sulphuric or phosphoric acid, anhydrite, super:phosphate or kieserite
Gas prodn. in fermenter - with radial baffles trapping gas to rotate drum and advance sediment
Methane prodn. from synthesis gas - using catalyst comprising ruthenium on amorphous tantalum, niobium or vanadium oxide support
Photochemical redn. cell for reducing carbon di:oxide - includes two redox solns., water and light responsive membranes
Methane prodn. - by electrochemical redn. of carbon di:oxide using ruthenium cathode
Sepg. hydrocarbon gas, esp. natural gas - giving prod. fraction and a methane-rich residual fraction, using phase-sepn. from cooling
Removing contaminant mols., esp. sulphur cpds., from volatile gases - by absorbing with liq. carbon ci:oxide and excluding contaminants from carbon di:oxide by freezing in countercurrent flow system
Combustion jet pump for total energy systems - uses waste and water injection to produce low grade heat and excess fuel gases
Installation for fermenting organic manure - incorporates heat exchanger formed by two concentric cylinders with mixers in central and annular compartments
Organic waste treating and fermenting appts. - uses rotary paddles with radial shafts in fermenting tank to stir and move the waste (J5 18.6.81)
Fermentation tank for treating organic wastes to give compost - has inner and outer vertical tubular walls dampers, rotatable about their horizontal axes, between the walls (J5 17.12.83)
Adhesive compsn. - is prepared by biological treatment of waste wooden cellulosic materials
Methane collection using digestion tank - has gas separated after fermentation by polymer diaphragm and carbon di:oxide rich gas returned to digestion tank
Methanococcus bacteria for low temp. fermentation - and treatment of sewage sludge for methane recovery
Methane fermentation tank - includes means for analysing organic acid in gas phase which is in meta-equilibrium state with acid in liq. phase
Nitrating methane fermentation waste liq. - by aerobic biological treatment after removing BOD
Ethane and ethylene prodn. from methane - by reaction with oxygen using catalyst contg. lead oxide
New N-pyrazinyl-ergoline-8-carboxy amide derivs. - with vasoconstrictor activity prepd. e.g. by acylation of amino-pyrazine cpds. with lysergic or di:hydro-lysergic acid cpds.
Pressure swing adsorption process for sepg. n-butane and isobutane - including intermediate depressurisation and purge steps, both countercurrent to adsorption, increases bed capacity use and reduces costs
Analysis of fermented organic waste compost - by mixing with water to dissolve high polymers then separate clear liq. for analysis (J5 9.5.81)
Manure prepn. and appts. - comprises adding agent for adjusting water content to litter, maintaining water content and filing litter in sacks
Appts. for anaerobic purificn. of waste water - with three layers of gas collecting hoods in settler minimising turbulence
Adsorptive separation of gas mixtures - esp. for recovering methane and carbon di:oxide from landfill gas
Fuel mfr. from waste refuse - by melting with solidifiers and combustion supporters and cooling with recirculated water
New tin oxide film gas sensor element - having good sensitivity for detection not only of hydrogen but of methane, oxygen etc.
Accelerating fermentation of cellulose based biomass - by adding mixt. of enzymes comprising hemi-cellulase and cellulase
Di:vanadium pent-oxide on silica as catalyst for hydrocarbon reforming - also dehydro:cyclisation, dehydrogenation and RON improvement, being deactivated by redn. but regeneratable by oxidn.
Activated fly ash as carbon mon:oxide disproportionation catalyst - produced by screening, separating magnetic fraction, hydrothermally treating followed by R-O-R activation
Methane prodn. from pulp waste evaporator condensate - by anaerobic fermentation after removing inhibitors
Gas purificn. with zeolite in 2 absorption desorption stages - with regeneration by heating in one series and without heating for carbon di:oxide
Carbon di:oxide sepn. from pre-purified gas by adsorption on zeolite - and desorption by expansion and purging, without heating
Eliminating steam from gases - by absorption and desorption using tri:ethylene glycol as absorbent and setting up given water concn. in absorbent
Biomass material is gasified in vertical reaction vessel - contg. free space, reaction-combustion zone, pyrolysis zone and gasification zone yielding synthesis gas and ash only
Catalytic conversion process of ethylene to higher hydrocarbon(s) - using as oligomerisation catalyst ZSM-5 type molecular sieve under high severity yielding maximum liquids
Fermenting reeds to form compost fertiliser - by adding sludge or excrement to reeds, aerobically fermenting etc.
Compost prodn. by aerobic fermentation - of rice or wheat straw, mulberry stalks, tobacco stalks, etc. in proportions providing specified water content and BOD
Carrier inclusively fixed microorganism prodn. - or carrier inclusively fixed microbial gp. prodn. uses high polymer material
Anaerobic sewage treatment - in basin with pre-clarification, digestion and final settling chamber
Drying and conditioning poultry droppings - in first microbiological and second air blast drying stage
Prepn. of manure from waste mud - involves control of pH value of mud of introducing acidic substance or alkali substance
Organic waste dump watering - by cantilever jib with water pipe and nozzles on wheeled carriage
Compact waste material press - with opening in bottom plate for discharge of moulding
Compost producing tunnel reactor - with power operated press shield and step in bottom of tunnel
Converting manures of high water content into handleable form - by mixing with agent such as calcium oxide to give prod. of lower water content
Fermenting organic material to form compost - by introducing seed material previously fermented with the material for specified time (J5 26.10.79)
Fermenter for compost prodn. - having gas discharger for vertical tank which is provided with rotary dewatering unit at waste port (J5 26.12.83)
Methane fermentation equipment - equipped with return pump and tube from drainage disposal tank to fermenter
Methane gas sensor - with gas detector and temp. compensating elements in bridge circuit
Water and protein recovery from vegetable and animal refuse - by addn. of steriliser e.g. chlorine and heat e.g. solar energy
Processing liquid manure - by neutralising with lime and removing ammonia from supernatant waste water by injecting into stripper section of a rectification column
Oxidative coupling of methane to ethane and ethylene - by gas phase oxidn. of methane over metal halide catalyst
Modifier fractional distn. of methane and ethylene - using auxiliary material of less volatility in reflux to reduce ethylene in off-gas
House-hold rubbish treating device - has communicating port with shutter arranged on lowest partition wall
Household rubbish treating device - has abutting plates with one end fixed to casing and other and projecting above rotatable plates
Removing odour from excrement and forming humic acid - by adding sphagnamic peat to excrement and heating
Methane recovery system in fermentation tank - uses pulp waste added to waste water sludge
Catalyst used to produce methane-contg. gas from etc. - comprises ruthenium and/or rhodium metals located on support contg. alkali metal oxide(s)
Catalyst used to mfr. methane-contg. gas from e.g. methanol - comprises rhodium and/or rhodium catalyst metals loaded on support contg. alkaline earth metal oxide(s)
Bin for domestic and garden waste to be composted - contains suspended screen insert spaced from walls
Gas sensitive element - with signal output connected to sensitive part on base plate (J5 27.9.83)
Appts. for treating organic sewage - has tank to anaerobically digest sewage, which has inclined bottom sealed and partition frame
Conversion of methane to higher hydrocarbon(s) - by contact with rare earth catalyst in presence of oxygen
Controlling supply of amine to gas desulphurisation column - by analysing liquid sample withdrawn from column
Waste water esp. mostos anaerobic treatment - in packed vessel with recirculation via multiple drain conduits
Waste water esp. mostos anaerobic treatment - in packed vessel with liq. recirculation from base to top
Detector continuously monitoring atmos. for gas component - is sealed chamber with semipermeable membrane and indicator of vol. increase
Steam reforming carbohydrate - in reactor in heating furnace flue gas, to reduce thermal load
Feed of microbe to methane fermentation - by adding diluted microbe concentrate to conc. fermentation soln. with water and sodium bi:carbonate added
Microbial prodn. of methane from acetic acid - maintaining optimum pH of culture medium by addn. of acetic acid
Coconut waste gasifier with ash box - open to combustion chamber and terminating in hydraulic seal
Recovering ethane, propane and heavier hydrocarbon(s) from natural gas - using mixed refrigerant of adjustable compsn. to match cooling and condensing requirements of feed gas
Tar-impoverished combustible gas prodn. - involves controlled flow of bio pulp to vertical reactor shaft with circulating fluidising bed
Economical hydrocarbon water reforming - reduces fuel consumption by heat exchange between raw materials prods. and waste gases
Fermenting appts. for organic waste - has unit operating conveyor according to operation time of suction structure
Composite membrane for gas sepn. - comprises porous support, 1st polymer membrane layer and 2nd polymer membrane layer with higher permeability and sepn. coefft.
Catalyst for hydro-condensation of carbon mon:oxide - contg. copper complex, metal cpd. activator, and diene, phosphine, amine, arsine or phosphine
Methane prodn. - from starting mixt. of carbon mon:oxide, hydrogen and sulphur cpds. using sulphur resistant catalyst of molybdenum tungsten or vanadium on
Use of high boiling petroleum hydrocracking residue - for microorganism culture, producing biomass and deparaffinising residue
Column reactor with reaction plugs - which form gas in channels with microorganisms on walls with by-pass round reaction plugs
Bulk drying of organic feedstocks contg. water - over integrated system of fixed adsorption beds, which are then regenerated
Selected methods of reflux-hydrocarbon gas separation process - using one of three specific reflux methods depending on operating design requirements giving improved recovery
Stabilising light hydrocarbon mixt. in absorber and stabiliser - its overhead product being ethane and side fractions propane and propane-butane mixt.
Extn. of methane and ethane from mixt. of hydrocarbon(s) - with demethanised liq. stream charged to bottom and demethanised gas to top of rectifier
Cellulosic biomass liquefaction - by catalytic heating in presence of oxygen-contg. solvent and water
Control system of digesting gas generator - has generator coupled with gas engine and exhaust heat collection system
Compost prodn. appts. - with rotating drum including inwardly projecting knives
Methane fermentation vessel having inclined plates - comprises vessel, inflow pipe to bottom of vessel, outflow pipe to top of vessel, inclined plates and gas sepg. plates
Methane producing method using fire-stone as ferment carrier - by breeding ferments on fire-stones in bio-reactor and flowing waste water into reactor
Sulphur-resistant catalyst for methane prodn. from carbon mon:oxide - contg. molybdenum, vanadium or tungsten, and opt. nickel or cobalt on zirconia support has higher activity, selectivity and stability
Biological purificn. of gases - by anaerobic fermentation after adsorbing contaminants on carrier
Gas sepn. by membrane associated with non-membrane separator - esp. cryogenic air separator for recovery used to recover nitrogen from oxygen stream nitrogen
Digesting tank control system - regulates volume of seed mud according to volume of generated methane to balance amt. of bacteria
Heavy carbon methane prodn. - by repeated passing through gas permeable membranes
Solid fuel prodn. - by heating mixt. of waste wood powder, powdery coal and powdery pitch, and compression moulding
Refining hydrocarbon decomposed substance - involves excess hydrogen being removed from methane, then being decompressed by expander
Odourless fertiliser prepn. - by mixing animal excrement with zeolite, fermentation aid and microorganisms
Reactor for gas prodn. - has discharge port for bacteria on lower part of reactor
Methane fermenting apparatus for varying amts. of organic matter - has methane fermenting tank with temp. adjusting means, and controller to control tank temp.
Recovery and returning methane fermenting accelerator - involves leading fermenting liq. to living organism aerating tank then to pptn. tank where accelerator can be sepd. by pptn.
Methane fermenting appts. - includes heat exchanger for recycling excess warm water
Fermentation drum for sludge digestion and bio:gas prodn. - is roller-mounted to oscillate rotationally under power generated by evolving gas
Solid fuel prodn. from chaff - that is mixed with binder and controlled amts. of water before drawing out and pressure forming mixt.
Liq. fertiliser prodn. - by fermenting mixt. of urine and excrement with initial fermentation in presence of dissolved oxygen
Isolating methane from hydrocarbon condensate - involves cooling high pressure gas flow, contg. hydrocarbon mixt, to -120 deg. C and removing methane fraction from condensate
Aerobic fermentation process - using recycled fermentation promoting material e.g. sawdust, chaff etc.
Organic compost prepn. using sealed fermenter - with hot air supplied by natural ventilation until optimum fermentation temp. is reached then using forced ventilation
Fermenting of waste matter into compost - with air feed adjusted according to height of waste matter laid down
Mfg. high pressure gas free of carbon mon:oxide - removing the latter by absorption using e.g. aluminium halide on porous support
Higher recovery of 2C or 3C hydrocarbon(s) from natural gas etc. - by process including partial condensation and washing out of heavy components from resulting gas fraction in backwash column
Recovering 2 or 3c (plus) hydrocarbon(s) from natural gas, etc. - including work-generating expansion and more efficient use of cold generated by cooling only gas fraction from 1st condensn.
Recovering 2 or 3C (plus) hydrocarbon(s) from natural gas, etc. - process including more efficient cooling by work-generating expansion of mixt. of gas fractions from 1st condensn. and distn. of condensate
Composting tank for kitchen and garden waste - with bottom outlet discharging into removable bucket
Distn. purificn. of mixed 4C hydrocarbon(s) stream leaving unit - for mfg. methyl-butyl-ether, removing methanol, di:methyl ether etc. overhead, to protect downstream alkylation or polymerisation catalyst
Methane-nitrogen separation by single column cryogenic distn. - driven by recirculating fluid heat pump with added refrigeration without outside added refrigeration or process expansion
Methane fermentation equipment - comprises flexible bag, with one end connected to vent pipe which penetrates fermenter wall, and other to blower and electromagnetic valve
Methane fermentation equipment - has load input device comprising crusher, manifold driving unit and conveyor system
Methane fermentation equipment - comprises methane fermenter, which stores digestive soln., lower and upper stirring blades and driving unit
Utilising sludge from sewage water treatment - by mixing with oil coke and using as fuel in incinerator
Gas mixt. sepn. method - involves dissolving in mutual solvent and contacting with porous polymer membrane
Gas distribution station - has heater and jet pump which is connected to high pressure main pipeline
Electrochemical cell within wire electron - principally as amperometric sensing electrode using acetonitrile as electrolyte monitoring methane
Cracking of methanol and water vapour mixt. - involves vaporisation and heating of mixt. inside combustion zone of residual gas
Compost turning and screening appliance - with bucket wheel and screen driven by tractor pto
Fermentation of stock-breeding waste - by adding wollastonite and sulphuric acid then adjusting water content, pH and temp.
Compost prepn. without generating bad smells - by fermenting mixt. of excrement, plant fibre and dolomite and/or calcined dolomite
Catalyst for prodn. of methane-contg. gas - comprises support contg. alumina, titania or zirconia carrying ruthenium or rhodium
Isomerisation of normal-butane - by contact with fluoro:sulphuric acid and hydrogen fluoride liq. catalyst compsn. at low temp. to produce iso-butane
Animal food from protein-contg. waste - with fermentation with amylolytic enzymes and lactic acid producing culture
Methane reactor - with peripheral baffle plate thickener to separate biomass from liq.
Agents for prevention of formation of solid layers in liq. manure - consisting of enzyme mixture contg. amyloglucosidase, clay minerals, and adjuvants and fillers
Particle concn. determn. in liquids - using transmitted and diffused light measurements
Two-stage anaerobic treatment reactor for organic wastes - with intermediates stage between organic and methane stages gives minimal hydrogen sulphide content in bio-gas produced
Two-stage bio-gas prodn. in concentric chambers - acid treatment in first stage methane in second stage with intermediate stage between
Bio-gas in concentric acid and methane chambers - which are connected by annular gap gives minimal hydrogen sulphide content in product
Organic material gasifier with graphite lined combustion chamber - preventing soot formation on heat exchanger
Distillation pyrolysis of scrap rubber tyres in column - mixed with inert aggregate and subjected to fluidisation
Nitrogen and methane are sepd. in cryogenic fractionator - using higher hydrocarbon gas distillative aid to increase critical pressure so reducing recompression costs
Compsn. for accelerating composting of cellulosic materials - contg. carbohydrate rapidly assimilated by microorganisms
Separating C3 and heavier components from hydrocarbon gases - to provide improved recovery of propane or propylene per amount of horse power input required
Sewage anaerobically treated in two stages - with controlled transfer and recycling between to assure optimum gas prodn.
Processing carbonaceous wastes and biomass by hydrogenation - using throwaway catalysts, avoids dumping and pollution from incineration and produces fuels
Waste paper conversion to fuel - by endless belt wrapping it until dry to compact roll
Humus prepn. by composting carbon-contg. organic material - mixed with mash from brewing beer, as nitrogen-contg. substance, under aerobic conditions
Methane infrared gas analyser - has light-emitting diodes with reflectors and at angles to optical axis
Low temp. sepn. of carbohydrate decomposition prod. - by sepg. to supply liq., to methane-removing tower and light gas, sepg. light gas into hydrogen and methane fractions, etc.
Biological treatment of waste water or organic waste - by hydrolysing and acid producing microorganisms, treatment in an anaerobic filter, and final biological treatment
Pulsed bio:reactor - with periodically compressed sponge elements for settling microorganisms or enzymes
Gas and bio:carbon producer - with central concurrent flow gasifier in annular pyrolysis chamber
Methane fermentation of waste water, esp. clarified sludge - after preliminary acid fermentation, then pasteurisation
Liquefaction of cellulosic biomass for use as fuel - by compressing biomass under inert gas in presence of aq. alkaline medium and heating at around the critical temp.
Methane fermentation device - has motor-driven shaft in centre of box body with suction and discharge openings
Methane gas utilising system - comprises methane storage tank connected to gas generating fermenting tank, combustion device and methane concn. device
Prepn. of methanation catalyst precursor - containing divalent group=VIII metal, trivalent metal and kandite mineral
Continuous anaerobic fermentation of organic waste to produce bio gas - uses digester with compartments into which gas is recycled at individually controlled pressures
Methane production from bio:gas by removing carbon di:oxide - in series of two pressurised water scrubbers with recycled regenerated absorbent in compact apparatus
Treatment of aq. sludges esp. from beer filtration - by adding alkaline substance
Biomass drying system - using reciprocating ladders with flights to move biomass across air slots
Anaerobic methanogenesis purificn. of waste water - breaking down easily and difficultly assimilable cpds. in two stages
Discontinuous anaerobic breakdown of organic matter - in waste water, withdrawing water at required degree of breakdown
Carbon di:oxide prodn. for glasshouses - by burning bio:gas contg. carbon di:oxide
Propane and heavier hydrocarbons recovery from natural gas - by economical refrigeration process using indirect heat exchange with refrigerant comprising mixed lower hydrocarbon(s)
Cyclic process for producing methane in reactors - with effective heat removal giving low cost production of high purity methane using metallic nickel catalyst
Catalyst for hydrocarbon hydrogenation - contains zirconium or hafnium hydride(s) alloyed with nickel or cobalt on aluminium hydroxide-silica- alumina-silica-gel
Installation for at least animal and vegetable biomass prodn. - and possibly microbiological in enclosed balanced system with mutual utilisation of matter, nutrients, water, waste, gases, and energy
New compact methane fermenting device - comprising box with inlet and fermentation cylinders at the top and bottom allowing space between and around them to be used
Toroidal methanation reactor with interconnected catalyst contg. - enabling constant outlet temp. to be obtd. and requiring fewer charges of fresh catalyst
Homogenising fluids which separate esp. for methane prodn. - using pump to circulate mixt. between tank compartments of different volumes
Binder for strong compressed straw-based fuel briquettes- comprises straw or similar waste from proteinaceous or leguminous plants, allowing drying of main straw component to be dispersed with
Catalyst for steam reforming, even of sulphur-rich and heavy feeds - and for water gas shift pref. comprises zirconium oxy:chloride and zirconium oxide support
Compost bin - with sides and grate made of perforated reinforced concrete
Assessing organic liquids as fuel components - by measuring pH, specific gravity and water miscibility
Bacterial strain Alcaligenes denitrificans GSH-2 - is useful for removing sulphonol from aq. effluents
Organic acid prodn. using fixed microbe - by fixing microbe, multiplying and contacting with waste water contg. organic cpds.
Conversion of municipal cellulosic refuse to fuel oil - with homogeneous oil-soluble catalyst and a poly:cyclic hydrogen donor substance at elevated pressure and temperature
Installation to make vegetable waste granules as fuel for boilers etc. - is trailer mounted and can be driven completely from tractor power take off
Composting drum - with perforated metal shell and hand crank with pinion-driving gear rim
Organic fertiliser prodn. from wastes - by feeding air into bed of waste placed in fermentation tank to aerobically decompose organic cpds. (J5 11.1.80)
Treating cattle excrement - by stirring with thermal media, dewatering and sepg. into oil and solid components (J5 11.11.81)
Treatment of organic industrial waste - by absorbing water using solid support then effecting fermentation
Methane fermentation of aq. waste contg. organic cpds. - involves two-step fermentation process using immobilised microorganism
Methane fermentation process - by contacting immobilised microorganism with waste water contg. organic acid
Methane fermentation process - using immobilised microorganism and aq. waste contg. organic substances
Controller of returning digestive seed sludge - comprises two controllers controlling amt. of sludge between two digesters, dependent on amt. of organic sludge present
Methane contg. gas prodn. catalyst - consists of nickel or its oxide supported on alkali, alkaline earth and rare earth oxide(s)
Simple and economical prepn. of compost - comprises subjecting mixt. of seaweed extn. residue and livestock faeces to aerobic fermentation
Versatile plant for treating refuse includes known units - combined for optimum matching to input changes
Dense gas sepn. membranes prodn. - by allowing soln. of polymer in polar solvent to spread out on polar liq. and to de-solvate
Microorganisms base deodoriser - contains Alcaligenes odorans and/or Serratia marces pref. with adsorbent support e.g. zeolite
Vessel for prodn. of bio:gas by fermentation of organic material - in bins spaced evenly along manually advanceable conveyor band
Producing hydrocarbon mixt. by aerobic culture - of microorganism in aq. medium
Combined process for coal pyrolysis and char gasification - products of tar to synthesis gas dependent on temp. and pressure of pyrolysis zone
Stabilisation of di:alkyl-cadmium cpds. - by treating them with methane, and sealing container
Purificn. of animal farm aq. effluents - includes biological two=stage purificn. using green algae at first stage
Rectangular multi-stage fermentation tank - used for mfg. compost from organic waste e.g. waste sewage
Organic fertiliser mfr. - from vegetable waste, raw sewage cake or sawdust
Organic fertiliser from animal excrement - by fermentation in the presence of perlite
Treatment for changing waste into water repellent solid fuel - by classifying combustible wastes into heat-melting non-melting and mixed matters, then mixing with specific ratios
Conversion of low mol. alkane(s) to higher hydrocarbon(s) - on multicomponent oxide catalyst
Compost prodn. from sewage - comprises passing air through sewage then cutting up deposit and mixing with water (J5 5.2.80)
Methane fermentation chamber - has pH sensor, alkali metal ion and chlorine ion sensors, and means for calculating organic acid concn.
Mfg. compost from sewage sludge - by granulating dewatered sludge, forming into hard mass and fermenting
Straw ash prodn. - involves holding straw pieces in sealed chamber and heating
Sensing gases other than oxygen - by contacting with ion-conductive gas-sensitive material and measuring electrical response
New species Clostridium proteolyticum for methanising protein wastes - when co:cultured with methano:sarcina barkeri, and for prodn. of proline and enzyme(s)
High yield pulp prodn. - shive free bright pulps are obtd. at low energy consumption
Regenerating adsorbents in integrated etherification processes - with heated hydrocarbon stream, esp. in tert. butyl methyl ether prodn.
Waste reuse through biological treatment
Gas treatment process - using by=product stream from nitrogen scrubber for recovery of high hydrogen and carbon mon:oxide streams
Fertiliser prodn. appts. comprising revolving fermentation drum - with air injection nozzles in wall shielded internally by oblique deflector plates
Bio-gas producer heating - by waste heat from power stations, sewage plant buildings or solar heat
Garden compost bin - made of four reinforced concrete mask joined by horizontal undulating straps
Sewage treatment in remote area in appts. - with rotating aerobic decomposition tank and liquid evaporator tank
Combustion of silica-contg. fuels, esp. domestic waste - comprises adding calcium oxide or cpd. which produces it
Solid fuel mfr. - involves pre-heating mixt. of pulverised thermoplastic, wood, paper and rubber and kneading in screw feeder
Dry etching of silicon layer - using per-fluoroethane and methane etching gas to which helium is added
Equipment for promoting fermentation of cattle excrement - comprises pipe, heater which is directly connected to pipe, upper and lower chambers, rotary fans and air blowers
Prepn. of fermented hen excrement fertiliser - comprises adding fermentation-accelerating cpd. to mixt. with carbon-source organic material then fermenting
Formation of methane by fermentation with increased yield - comprises acid formation process and then gas formation process to decompose formed lower fatty acid
Prodn. by fermentation - involves decomposing organic material into lower fatty acid and decomposing latter into methane and carbon di:oxide
Waste disposal esp. of household waste - by pelletising light fraction and aerobically digesting heavy fraction
Deposition of carbon coatings at minimised temp. - involves using hydrocarbons on hot surfaces pretreated with nickel or ferric nitrate(s)
Methane fermentation appts. - includes fermentation tank for digestion liq. heater, boiler, temp. sensor, switching appts. and drive control
Methane fermentation tank operation - by determining ability to generate methane by adding acetic acid salt and restricting supply accordingly
Controlling amt. of ventilating air - in composite fermentation process
Composting appts. temp. and aeration control - by controlling appts. ventilation by 3 temp. sensors placed to windward, leeward and intermediate positions
Treatment for water sepd. from heat treated sewage - comprises passing through methane fermentation digesting means with anaerobic and aerobic biological membrane filter beds
Building waste-water treatment structures - comprises structure being buried beneath ground with soil layer above it for treating waste-water
Prepn. of microorganism for methane fermentation - involves isolating pure microorganisms, incubating, collecting with clay and mixing
Compost bin - with perforated tubes for uniformly distributed air supply
Prodn. of biomass rich in protein - from waste water, esp. liq. pig manure, by two stage fermentation
Coal is converted to gaseous, liquid and solid products - in combination pyrolysis and gasification reactors using gas from gasification process in pyrolysis process increasing pyrolysis
Sepn. of bacteria from fermented liq. etc. - involves addn. of sand, crushing and precipitating (J5 13.12.79)
Anaerobic treatment equipment, for livestock waste - consists of cylindrical fermenter with rotary shaft at centre with partition plates at predetermined intervals
Screening bed - comprises parallel shafts carrying interdigitated discs resiliently mounted for relative deflection to avoid jamming
Controlling fluid flow for treating compost - using lance with multiple flow zones and flow control insert
Fermenting solid or muddy perishable organic substances - by contacting with oxygen rich gas
Humus compost from liq. manure - by phase sepn. with hydrated lime, mixing the mud with chaff and anaerobic composting
Mobile bio:gas generating plant - producing power and heat for its own use
Artificial log stuffed with vegetable waste - in tube of vegetable material wrapped in paper
Organic waste-water treatment by recycling anaerobic filter - with feed COD rate set in response to methane gas prodn. rate
Automatic hydraulic closure-type rapid bio:gas evacuator - consists of external pressuriser and water column controlling electro-valve
Bio-gas generator - consists of horizontal fermenter with two circulation levels for increased ground area utilisation
Gas separating membrane mfr. - using doctor knife on high molecular material of vinyl! tri:organo:silane
Forming solid fuel from organic sludge - by adding dewatering assistant to sludge, adding low volatile oil and drying in fluidised bed
Methane fermentation tank with agitator - prevents drive motor from being corroded by liq. in tank
Methane fermentation tank with scum remover - in digested liq. outflow pipe
Digester vessel to produce bio-gas from liq. manure etc. - has partitions of decreasing height between vessel inlet and outlet
Bio:gas prodn. plant comprising uninsulated fermentation tanks - inside insulated building with hot air heating
Heat recovery from rotating process - by circulating air through heat exchanger
Methane fermentation and combustion appts. - has electromagnetic valve at branch pt. of gas pipe with by-pass to gas concentrating device
Rubbish treatment contaminated water recycling system - comprises reacting water with deodorising decomposing germs repeatedly
Treating organic sludge - by dehydrating sludge, pulverising obtd. cake into fine particles and impregnating oil into powder
Rendering shut=down bio:gas prodn. plant safe - by feeding air into sludge to reduce anaerobic action and methane prodn.
Anaerobic fermentation of waste water from cellulose pulp mfr. - to produce methane, adding iron or aluminium salts, and calcium or magnesium salts
Granulated fertiliser by slowly adding wet sewage sludge - to ammonium sulphate in rotating drying drum reduces hygroscopicity
Methane fermenter - includes partition panel to form precipitation chamber
Methane fermenter with increased fermentation rate - comprises fermentation soln. stirrer, partition panel to form pptn. chamber and water flow outlet
Prepn. of compost - by aerobic fermentation of starting material in heat-insulated fermenter
High quality fertiliser prodn. - obtd. in fish processing, by aerobic fermentation using Mucor circinelloides
Excrement and urine treatment - by uniformly mixing, acidifying, distilling, passing distillate through alkali and aerobically treating with microorganisms
Anaerobic treatment of waste water - in vertical reactor with vertical conduit and two sets of baffles directing rising sludge into conduit
Compost prodn. - comprising measuring water content in organic waste to be put in fermenter and mixing with water-adjusting agent
Fermentation of fowl droppings - by mixing droppings with synthetic wollastonite and conc. sulphuric acid and fermenting
Purifying and activating dirty water appts. - comprises feeding water into tank contg. purifying cpd. agent then it is fed into sec. processing culture tank for activation
Oil-contg. aq. waste treatment - in box contg. concrete block including microorganisms
Plant for treating domestic rubbish - includes crusher and classifier for combustible and non-combustible components
Nitrogen-contg. waste water treatment - in which high dissolved oxygen content nitrified waste water is prevented from flowing into denitrification tank
Cooling reaction tank in treatment of organic waste water - by directly charging ice into reaction tank
High yield methane fermentation process - using shells as carrier
Waste water treatment using pulverised coal as flotation agent - in a two stage flotation separation process
Anaerobic fermentation of organic waste - in a variable vol. container to allow fermentation gas collection
Truncated pyramid compost bin - made of corrugated sheet metal with top lid
Transportable bio-gas reactor esp. for small farms - with top dome centre cylinders and bottom hopper transportable separately to site
Sweetening sour gas of methane, hydrogen sulphide and carbon di:oxide - using permeation membrane of cellulose acetate, nylon-6, PVA, polyacrylonitrile or gelatin
Methane removal unit for coal mines - uses oxidising elements, cavity-cooled double-walled body and flame passage grids to separate usable methane and air
Treatment of mine waste water - by methane fermentation of organic cpds. and water contg. sulphate to PPTE metal ions
Waste water treatment equipment for purifying waste water - by using aerobic microbiological film placed in 1st and 2nd treatment chambers of aerator
Vertical multistage fermenter - has storage chambers with pivotally operating double shutters
Simulation system for anaerobic digestion process - with circuit for predicting digestion condition and density of prods.
Methane fermentation tank using supernatant for transfer - comprises fermenting sludge precipitating parts, pump and inlet port
Biological denitrification of waste water - using 2 denitrification processes circulating bacteria between them via nitrification process
Tank for digesting organic sewage slurry - has cord or band-form pieces in vertical paths between inner and outer tanks to which anaerobic bacteria adhere
Device for fermentation and generating methane gas - comprises fermentation tank, gas storage tank, heater and consuming device
Organic waste sludge forming tank - comprises digesting organic-waste by (an)aerobic bacteria while waste is exposed to air supplied to tank
Raw sewage treatment equipment - comprises chamber joined to toilet where sewage is biologically decomposed, air feeder and gas discharger
Cultivation of plants using aerobic fermentation - using respiratory heat and carbon di:oxide produced by microorganisms
Artificially prepd. organic mineral top-soil substitute - comprises mixt. of composted clarified sludge from waste water purificn. and argillaceous silt like residue from washing gravel
Fermentative prodn. of ethanol - by fermenting comminuted sugar cane stalks
Cheap compost toilet - comprises mixt. decomposed by aerobic fermentation with temp. rise killing germs
Sewage treatment using activated mud - comprises breeding bacteria in activated settling mud charged with carbon or nitrogen
Compost prepn. from organic sludge - by fermentation such that breathability of organic sludge granules layer is maintained
Biological treatment of organic waste water - involves partially vaporising in cooling tank under reduced pressure to reduce temp.
Methane prodn. by ten day fermentation of algae - which is finely divided for suspension in liq. and passage through fluidised bed
Fluidised bed gasification of refuse - with fuel added using crude gas produced for drying both
Mixed fungal system culture - acclimatised to spent sulphite liquor, useful for treatment of pump mill wastes
Antistatic fabric conditioning compsn. - comprising quat ammonium salts(s) lactate salt, and carrier
Converting gas contg. carbon mon:oxide and hydrogen into methane - by passing starting gas through reactor filled with copper-zinc low temp. shift catalyst and methanisation catalyst
Compost prodn. - by aerobic fermentation of straw or water plants after addition of active compost
Compost prepn. from organic sludge - by fermenting sludge mouldings while aerating
Compost prepn. from organic sludge - comprises mixing sludge with predried compost powder, pelletising, passing oxygen (contg.) gas through layer of pellets and heating
Device for fermenting human waste - has agitation tank housing ribbon screw and fermentation tank located below it
Anaerobic digestion tank - has gas collecting chamber and number of gas vent tubes with ends adjacent to liq. surface
Lateral high pressure reactor - comprises stirring capabilities and outflowing liq. valve
Methane forming bacteria conc. determination - by heating sample, light irradiation and fluorescence measurement
Methane producing bacteria cultivation - on medium contg. formic acid
Catalysts contg. oxide(s) of niobium or tantalum - supported on titanium oxide use for methane or methane-thiol prodn.
Microbial degradation of obnoxious waste - to harmless material, using purified microorganisms obtd. from contaminated site
General purpose methane tank - consists of guided bladed bottom frame on gas hood with main cylinder and inlet and outlet piping
Microbiological cleaner for liq. effluent - consists of sand and activated carbon packed bio-filters beyond anaerobic and aerobic cassettes
Anaerobic fluidised bed treatment of waste water - to decompose organic material using bacteria of biological membrane
Purificn. of drainage water - using synthetic resin thin plates to which algae or filamentous bacteria adhere
Deodorising and drying organic waste - by culturing using Bacillus stearothermophilus in presence of ferrous sulphate
Liq. fertiliser prodn. from sewage - by adding condensed organics-contg. water and aerobically fermenting at high temp.
Liq. fertiliser prodn. from sewage - comprises coagulating sewage, subjecting to solid-liquid sepn. and aerobically fermenting condensed liquid
Soil modifier mfr. - comprises decaying organic matter in closed kettle with stirrer, calcium oxide and addn. of carbon di:oxide
Methane bacteria methane-forming activity determn. - involves irradiation of sample with specified wavelength light and determining fluorescence intensity
Sewage treatment chamber using microorganisms - has aeration compartment, solid-liq. sepn. compartment and circulatory aeration compartment
Bio-gas is produced from dilute manure - in a heated fermenter appts.
Prepn. of methane from carbon mon:oxide or carbon di:oxide - and hydrogen on discrete catalyst bodies with regular internal channels
Fuel briquettes contain fly ash coke as binder - for biomass and/or industrial waste material reducing mineral content and reducing load on flue gas filters