WO9638848-A1  1989 INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON PLASMA PHYSICS, NEW DELHI, INDIA, 22/11/1989-28/11/1989, 1989, NEW DELHI, INDIA, INST. PLASMA RES, INDIA, pages 997-1000 vol.3;  DATABASE INSPEC INSTITUTE OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERS, STEVENAGE, GB Inspec No. 3742097, ONO M ET AL: "Reflection at a metal surface in a magnetically controlled beam plasma discharge" XP000603162;  DATABASE WPI Section Ch, Week 8650 Derwent Publications Ltd., London, GB; Class K05, AN 86-330488 XP002014561 & SU,A,1 157 971 (LONGINOV A V), 15/08/1985;  DATABASE INSPEC INSTITUTE OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERS, STEVENAGE, GB Inspec No. 2360597, CHEN K W ET AL: "Compact toroidal energy storage device using a relativistic electron cloud densified by travelling magnetic waves (TMW)" XP000603083;  DIGEST OF TECHNICAL PAPERS OF THE 4TH IEEE PULSED POWER CONFERENCE (CAT. NO. 83CH1908-3), ALBUQUERQUE, NM, USA, 06/06/1983-08/06/1983, 1983, NEW YORK, NY, USA, IEEE, USA, pages 518-521;  PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, vol. 60, no. 20, 16/05/1988, pages 2022-2025, XP000577982 GILBERT S L ET AL: "SHELL-STRUCTURE PHASE OF MAGNETICALLY CONFINED STRONGLY COUPLED PLASMAS";  DATABASE INSPEC INSTITUTE OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERS, STEVENAGE, GB Inspec No. 2360597, CHEN K W ET AL: "Compact toroidal energy storage device using a relativistic electron cloud densified by travelling magnetic waves (TMW)" XP000603083 & DIGEST OF TECHNICAL PAPERS OF THE 4TH IEEE PULSED POWER CONFERENCE (CAT. NO. 83CH1908-3), ALBUQUERQUE, NM, USA, 6-8 JUNE 1983, 1983, NEW YORK, NY, USA, IEEE, USA, pages 518-521,;  DATABASE INSPEC INSTITUTE OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERS, STEVENAGE, GB Inspec No. 3742097, ONO M ET AL: "Reflection at a metal surface in a magnetically controlled beam plasma discharge" XP000603162 & 1989 INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON PLASMA PHYSICS, NEW DELHI, INDIA, 22-28 NOV. 1989, 1989, NEW DELHI, INDIA, INST. PLASMA RES, INDIA, pages 997-1000 vol.3,;  DATABASE WPI Section Ch, Week 8650 Derwent Publications Ltd., London, GB; Class K05, AN 86-330488 XP002014561 & SU,A,1 157 971 (LONGINOV A V) , 15 August 1985;  PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, vol. 60, no. 20, 16 May 1988, pages 2022-2025, XP000577982 GILBERT S L ET AL: "SHELL-STRUCTURE PHASE OF MAGNETICALLY CONFINED STRONGLY COUPLED PLASMAS" cited in the application;  DATABASE INSPEC INSTITUTE OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERS, STEVENAGE, GB Inspec No. 2360597, CHEN K W ET AL: "Compact toroidal energy storage device using a relativistic electron cloud densified by travelling magnetic waves (TMW)" XP000603083&DIGEST OF TECHNICAL PAPERS OF THE 4TH IEEE PULSED POWER CONFERENCE (CAT. NO. 83CH1908-3), ALBUQUERQUE, NM, USA, 6-8 JUNE 1983, 1983, NEW YORK, NY, USA, IEEE, USA, pages 518-521,;  DATABASE INSPEC INSTITUTE OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERS, STEVENAGE, GB Inspec No. 3742097, ONO M ET AL: "Reflection at a metal surface in a magnetically controlled beam plasma discharge" XP000603162&1989 INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON PLASMA PHYSICS, NEW DELHI, INDIA, 22-28 NOV. 1989, 1989, NEW DELHI, INDIA, INST. PLASMA RES, INDIA, pages 997-1000 vol.3,;  DATABASE WPI Section Ch, Week 8650 Derwent Publications Ltd., London, GB; Class K05, AN 86-330488 XP002014561&SU,A,1 157 971 (LONGINOV A V) , 15 August 1985US5773919-A  Chen, K.W., et al., "Compact toroidal energy storage device using a relativistically electron cloud densified by travelling magnetic waves (TMW), " Digest of Technical Papers of the 4th IEEE Pulsed Power Conference, pp. 518-521 (1983, Jun.).;  Gilbert, S.L., et al., "Shell-Structure phase of magnetically confined strongly coupled plasmas," Physical Review Letters, 60(20):2022-2025, (16 May 1988).;  Hangst, J.S., et al., "Anomalous Schottky Signals from a Laser-Cooled Ion Beam," Physical Review Letters, 74(1):86-89, (2 Jan. 1995).;  Malmberg, J.H., et al., "Pure Electron Plasma, Liquid, and Crystal," Physical Review Letters, 39(21):1333-1336, (21 Nov. 1977).;  Ono, M., et al., "Reflection at a metal surface in a magnetically controlled beam plasma discharge," 1989 International Conference on Plasma Physics, New Delhi, India, 3:997-1000 (1989).;  Radin et al., "Physics for Scientists and Engineers," (Prentice-Hall 1982), pp. 559-560.US6140752-A  Chen, K.W., et al. "Compact Toroidal Energy Storage Device Using a Relativistically Electron Cloud Densified by Travelling Magnetic Waves (TMW)" Digest of Technical Papers of the 4th IEEE Pulsed Power Conference, Albuquerque, NM, USA, Jun. 6-8, 1983, New York, NY, USA, IEEE, USA, pp. 518-521.;  Gilbert, S. L., et al., "Shell-Structure Phase of Magnetically Confined Strongly Coupled Plasmas" Physical Review Letters, vol. 60, No. 20, May 16, 1988, pp. 2022-2025.;  Gilbert, S.L. et al., "Shell-Structure Phase of Magnetically Confined Strongly Coupled Plasmas," Physical Review Letters, 60(20):2022-2025, (May 16, 1998).;  Hangst, J.S., et al., "Anomalous Schottky Signals from a Laser-Cooled Ion Beam,"Physical Review Letters, 74(1):88-89, (Jan. 2, 1995).;  Malmberg, J.H., et al., "Pure Electron Plasma, Liquid, and Crystal," Physical Review Letters, 39(21):1333-1336, (Nov. 21, 1997).;  Ono, M., et al. "Reflection at a Metal Surface in a Magnetically Controlled Beam Plasma Discharge" Database Inspec Institute of Electrical Engineers, Stevenage, GB, 1989 International Conference on Plasma Physics, New Delhi, India, Nov. 22-28, 1989, pp. 997-1000.;  Radin, et al.,, "Physics for Scientists and Engineers," (Prentice-Hall 1982), pp. 559-560.EP829089-B1  DATABASE INSPEC INSTITUTE OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERS, STEVENAGE, GB Inspec No. 2360597, CHEN K W ET AL: "Compact toroidal energy storage device using a relativistic electron cloud densified by travelling magnetic waves (TMW)" XP000603083 & DIGEST OF TECHNICAL PAPERS OF THE 4TH IEEE PULSED POWER CONFERENCE (CAT. NO. 83CH1908-3), ALBUQUERQUE, NM, USA, 6-8 JUNE 1983, 1983, NEW YORK, NY, USA, IEEE, USA, pages 518-521,;  DATABASE INSPEC INSTITUTE OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERS, STEVENAGE, GB Inspec No. 3742097, ONO M ET AL: "Reflection at a metal surface in a magnetically controlled beam plasma discharge" XP000603162 & 1989 INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON PLASMA PHYSICS, NEW DELHI, INDIA, 22-28 NOV. 1989, 1989, NEW DELHI, INDIA, INST. PLASMA RES, INDIA, pages 997-1000 vol.3,;  DATABASE WPI Section Ch, Week 8650 Derwent Publications Ltd., London, GB; Class K05, AN 86-330488 XP002014561 & SU,A,1 157 971 (LONGINOV A V) , 15 August 1985;  PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, vol. 60, no. 20, 16 May 1988, pages 2022-2025, XP000577982 GILBERT S L ET AL: "SHELL-STRUCTURE PHASE OF MAGNETICALLY CONFINED STRONGLY COUPLED PLASMAS" cited in the applicationUS6603247-B1  Chen et al., "Compact Toroidal Energy Storage Device Using A Relativistically Electron Cloud Densified By Travelling Magnetic Waves (TMW)," Digest of Technical Papers of the 4th IEEE Pulsed Power Conference, pp. 518-521 (Jun. 1983,).;  Gilbert, S.L., et al., "Shell-Structure Phase of Magnetically Confined Strongly Coupled Plasmas," Physical Review Letters, 60(20):2022-2025, (May 16, 1988).;  Hangst, J.S., et al., "Anomalous Schottky Signals from a Laser-Cooled Ion Beam," Physical Review Letters, 74(1):86-89, (Jan. 2, 1995).;  Malmberg, J.H., et al., "Pure Electron Plasma, Liquid, and Crystal," Physical Review Letters, 39(21):1333-1336, (Nov. 21, 1977).;  Ono, M., et al., "Reflection At A Metal Surface In A Magnetically Controlled Beam Plasma Discharge," 1989 International Conference on Plasma Physics, New Delhi, India, 3:997-1000 (1989).;  Radin et al., "Physics for Scientists and Engineers," (Prentice-Hall 1982), pp. 559-560.