Quick charge two-plate battery with thermal management e.g. for powering vehicle - uses battery with microporous partition incorporating semiconductor material, coated hot and cold junction plates and temperature sensor
Polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell - with fluid distribution layer having integral sealing capability
Lead acid electrochemical cell and paste composition - contains polyvinyl:sulphonic acid or its salts
Thermoelectric cell for night-time solar cell for conversion of solar and thermal energy into electrical energy - has semiconductor material placed in cell with reduced pressure atmosphere to increase radiative energy thermal exchange with black sky at night
Solar battery production - involves providing titanium@-based reinforcing layer on poly (p-phenylene terephthalamide) film substrate
Solid electrolytic cell for lithium ion secondary battery used in portable telephone, note book PC includes solid electrolyte which comprises butadiene acrylonitrile rubber to which electrolytic salt is added to form mixed solution
Solid electrolyte cell e.g. lithium cell and lithium ion battery - includes electrolyte salt containing styrene butadiene rubber and acrylonitrile butadiene rubber subjected to synthesis after mixture formation
Phosphoric acid type fuel battery - has end plates made of metal, surfaces of which are in opposition with battery stack and are coated with insulating film
Solid electrolyte for lithium secondary battery, electrical double layer capacitor - contains electrolyte dissolved in organic compound mixed with macromolecular material to form gel and swollen with stratified clay compound
Fuel cell assembly - has bipolar plate, with fuel and oxidant channels, disposed between and adhesively bonded to major surface of electrode assemblies
Solid electrolyte preparation - comprises cross-linking polymer compound having four functional polymer chains, used for production of batteries, capacitors, electrochromic devices and sensors
Polymer electrolysis for a lithium secondary cell
Thin film lamination method for photoelectric conversion module - involves heating multilayer body to softening temperature which is less than crosslinking temperature
Electrolytic foil for electrode collector for secondary battery, for printed circuit - is formed from an electrolyte containing nitrogen-containing organic compound
Polymer electrolyte fuel cell - controls water production and supply through polymer electrolyte membrane during operation
Low power solid electrolyte fuel cell - has external housing plates provided respectively with hydrogen connection and air entry opening
Solid polymer electrolyte - comprises polymer, electrolytic salt, ethylene carbonate, ethyl methyl carbonate and inorganic particles in organic solvent
Electrochemical element, e.g. lithium cell, electrical double layer capacitor, aluminium electrolytic capacitor - has a polymer electrolyte, containing a polymerised unit with an alkali metal
Hermetic lead storage battery manufacturing method - involves performing ageing and drying process in thermostat at predefined temperature to form battery jar
Battery manufacturing method - involves allowing solubilization material to melt from separator after arranging electrodes and electrolyte in battery container
Lithium ion secondary battery for portable telephone, other electronic equipment - includes separator provided between carbon cathode and lithium multiple oxide anode and has electrolyte containing mixture of carbonate solvents
Gel electrolyte, used for electric double layer capacitors, sensors, electrochromic display devices, memory devices, and the other electro- chemical devices, and lithium cells - comprises at least two kinds of acrylonitrile copolymers, of which at least one of copolymerising constituent and copolymerising ratio are different from each other, and organic electrolyte.
Amorphous silicon solar battery manufacturing method - involves forming semicircular groove by radiating excimer laser light onto polymer film and then forming silicon layer on groove
Fluorinated resin polymer material for solar cells - formed by copolymerising fluorinated ethylene monomer with e.g. hydroxyl groups, with fluorinated ethylene monomer without functional groups
Solid electrolyte for secondary batteries - consists of acrylonitrile-butadiene copolymer, alkali metal salt and a non-aqueous solvent with gamma-butyrolactone
Methanol fuel cell - has electrode composed of intermetallic compound of platinum@ and rare earth element
Manganese dry battery - consists of synthetic group sealant such as polybutene applied on contact portion of sealant with carbon rod and opening end of zinc jar
Binder soln. for batteries - comprises of dissolving vinylidene fluoride in organic solvent and added with hydrofluoric acid
Adhesive agent for fixing or containing of battery active material - contains specific iodine value
Non-aqueous secondary battery - has cathode material composed of silicon-containing coke produced by heating mixture of polymer containing petroleum- or coal-based pitch and silicon in inert atmosphere
Fibrous sheet for forming polymer gel electrolyte layer e.g for lithium batteries and capacitors - comprises fibrous or pulp-like organic polymeric material soluble in or plasticisable in non-aqueous electrolytic solution
Solar-cell module for use as building material or in system for generating electricity - having photovoltaic device sealed in reinforcing sheet without entrapping air by heating thermoplastic sheet superposed between them to fill spaces caused by uneveness
Photolithographic method to produce micro-protrusions on porous substrate to maintain space separation between electrodes in electrical storage device - includes exposing photoresist material on electrode through small holes in mask such that photoresist material is exposed to uniform amount of light to create substantially cured micro-protrusions of uniform height
Prodn. of separator for electrochemical device - using surface reformation method of organic material on separator surface using electrolytic soln..
Alkylene oxide oligomers for battery electrolyte - contain chain-like carbonate groups
Alkylene oxide oligomers containing cyclic polar group at terminals - useful as electrolyte for lithium battery and plasticisers for lithium polymer battery using solid electrolyte
Alkylene oxide oligomer having alkyl end gp(s). - for use as electrolytes or plasticisers in lithium cells.
Composite membrane used in membrane electrode assembly and fuel cell - comprises porous substrate of randomly oriented individual fibres and at least one ion conducting polymer embedded within substrate
Adhesive or pressure sensitive adhesive - for label for interior part of battery
Adhesive or pressure-sensitive adhesive - for pressure sensitive adhesive tape or sheet for fixing battery insulating plate
Non-aqueous electrolyte solution rechargeable batteries - contains di:phenyl-picryl-hydrazyl as electrolyte which prevents the formation of resistive film on electrodes during cell operation and prevents increase in internal impedance
Non-aqueous electrolytic solution for secondary batteries - contains phenol based, phosphite based and/or sulphide based antioxidants
Solid polymer type fuel battery unit - has coolant seal unit made of electrically conductive material that is arranged between peripheries of separators, which sandwich spacer
Pressure sensitive adhesive tape or sheet for preventing short circuit in battery - has specified iodine value, and includes adhesive selected from e.g. polypropylene oligomer, polyethylene oligomer, etc.
Resin moulded cell for portable electronic device - consists of resin mould for packaging laminated body comprising cathode, separator and anode
Polymer electrolyte battery - has polymer electrolyte provided between anode and cathode, which is formed in anode and not in cathode
Lithium ion battery using gel-like solid polymer electrolyte - includes resin sheet of predetermined porosity for electrical insulation of solid polymer electrolyte layer containing solid polymer electrolyte including polymer and non- aqueous solvent
Plate for lead storage battery - contains paste like active material layer with short resin fibres for reinforcement
Fibre reinforced solid electrolyte material - for lithium secondary cell
Preventing corrosion on pole ducts of batteries - by providing each pole in pole duct region with coating and then a further coating
Lithium or lithium ion secondary dry cell using polymer electrolyte
Automatic sampling apparatus using an air ejector
Block-graft copolymer - comprises block chains comprising polymers contg. tri:methyl:silyl:styrene and butoxy:styrene type repeat units, useful for producing a polymer solid electrolyte which is particularly useful for a lithium ion secondary battery
Polymer electrolyte fuel cell providing stable power generation - having a current collector including a thin porous substrate and a hydrophilic material, which maintains reliable gas permeability and cell voltage
Battery containing negative electrode-forming host metal foil - in expanded metal form for local stress relaxation on alloying with alkali metal
Forming electrical contacts and antireflective coatings on solar cell - using decal comprising antireflective precursor material and patterned electrically conductive material
Joining ceramic components using a binder in the form of a suspension - the suspension containing a ceramic powder, a glass powder and a low viscosity liquid
Vinylidene fluoride-hexafluoropropylene copolymers for making electrochemical cells as electrodes or absorber-separators - has positive and negative electrode and absorber-separator, either of electrodes comprising vinylidene fluoride polymer with electrolyte combined with it
Electrochemical storage battery - including nonionic conductive heat resisting property layers with suitable amount of intermediary guide member which are arranged on both surfaces of ion emission layers
Lithium secondary battery - contains anode binder containing poly:tetra:fluoroethylene and vinylidene! fluoride copolymer formed by copolymerisation between vinylidene fluoride monomer and mono:ester of unsaturated di:basic acid
Binder for cathode of lithium secondary batteries - comprises cellulose ether group substance for binding cathode active material which consists of coke and graphite mixture
Conductive material used for non-aqueous secondary batteries - having high transport number, small polarisation and good flexibility
Electrolyte system for an electrochemical cell - using a doped polymer blend as a support for an electrolyte active species
A method of making an electrolyte material for an electrochemical cell for consumer electrochemical devices - mixing a powdered polymeric precursor material with M.Pt. greater than 100 deg.C with an electrolyte active species having a boiling point greater than 100 deg.C and heating above 100 deg.C and less than the boiling temperature
Fire-resistant electrolyte solution for secondary lithium batteries - is obtained by dissolving an electrolyte salt in organic solvent which contains a specific phosphorus compound
Lithium battery - has separator arranged between a positive and negative electrode, and consists of a sheet of porous polymer carrying fluorine-containing imide polymer
Deactivating used lithium cobalt secondary battery - involves leaching organic solvent containing electrolyte in battery after immersing battery in solution
Solid body polymer type fuel battery for spacecraft, submarine, electric vehicle - in which direction of fuel gas and oxidising agent gas passageways arranged on heating gas and oxidising agent gas supply zones, respectively is made to cross orthogonally
Graphite material for cathode of lithium ion secondary cells - has specified average particle size and specified particle size distribution
Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery for electronic devices e.g. video camera, portable computer - includes concavo-convex portion which increases current capacity and is formed either on anode active material or cathode active material
Secondary battery e.g. nickel cadmium battery, nickel hydrogen battery - has insulated board made of electrolyte-proof resin arranged on containers on which electrode group is arranged
Composite solid electrolytes for solid state batteries - comprises an electrical insulating material, alkali metal salt, a specific blocked grafted copolymer, and an aprotic organic solvent
Producing cross-linked polymer electrolyte - by crosslinking a specific blocked grafted copolymer by irradiating energy rays on it, and then a non-aqueous electrolyte soln. is added to the cross-linked copolymer
High polymer solid electrolyte used e.g. for batteries - comprises combined material consisting of organic high polymer formed by crosslinking monomer having cyclic inulo-oligosaccharide skeleton having an alkaline metal salt
Gas diffusion layer for solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell - has carbon fibre woven cloth coated with fluoro=resin containing carbon black
Polymer gel electrolyte system for rechargeable battery - contains polymer blend gel containing at least two different grades of similar polymer material
Corrosion-resistant cooler tube for cooling section of fuel cell power plant system - is obtained by thermally shrinking dielectric tube of fluorocarbon polymer onto conductive metal pipe
Binder for batteries containing composite polymer particles - contains two or more polymers having different chemical structures which form heterogeneous phase, imparts well balanced binding power and persistence
Polyurethane resin compsn. - mfd. from isocyanate-gp. -contg. urethane prepd. using poly-oxy-ethylene poly-ol.
Polymer solid electrolyte for element - prepd. by polymerising monomer and/or oligomer with specified amount of unreacted monomer in polymer matrix.
Cylindrical sealed nickel@-zinc@ battery - includes gas-permeable insulating hydrophobic material and ion conductive membrane
Polymer electrolyte fuel cell e.g. for electric vehicles, power supplies - has electrode layer having porous base area with water repellency and penetration area higher in water permeability than in base area which are formed as by imparting water repellency unevenly on hydrophilic pore material
Photovoltaic solar module panel - has connection leads fixed to external module connection element
Production of film for components of lithium ion batteries - comprises compounding and melt-extruding a mixture containing a special electrochemical pigment, a fluoro-copolymer and a plasticiser
Expansion tank for heating equipment - is blow moulded from plastic with its water fitting, before inserting interlocking and tread groove bonded, internal, resilient membrane, that forms water side connection
Circuit protection device for protecting batteries used in cellular phones - has resistive element of positive temperature coefficient conductive polymer composition, and having low switching temperature and resistance
Large single crystal silicon sheets manufacture, e.g. for use as solar cells - comprises spreading a slurry of silicon powder, binder and solvent on a flat surface, drying, moistening the layer, heating a localised area, contacting the molten silicon with a silicon seed crystal, and moving the heated area
Solar battery cover - has transparent surface made up of substance preventing hydrophilization of water repellent silicone by optical amplification of photocatalyst particle
Liquid lead storage battery for motor vehicles, electric vehicles - has synthetic hollow resin board or synthetic resin balloon material, which is suspended on surface of electrolyte
Polymer fuel battery - consists of specific weight per cent of alloy of intermetallic compounds of platinum and rare earth elements
Lithium secondary battery structure - includes anode and cathode sheet with electrically conductive base of electrode having active material and coating film with binder which has insoluble and dissolution polymers in electrolyte
Flat battery - has a laminated film pack, of metallic foil and an anastomosic resin film of predetermined tensile stress and fracture point elongation
Heat shrinking tubes for rechargeable lithium batteries - obtained by stretching a tube made of a mixture containing ionomer resin and inorganic fine particles
Plastics containers for sealed rechargeable batteries - made of a specific resin composition containing a fire retardant chemical
Prodn. of crosslinked solid polymer electrolyte - comprises chemical crosslinking of specifically block-grafted polyether copolymer by irradiation and adding non-aq. electrolyte soln..
Polymer solid electrolyte for battery - contains polymer matrix and lithium based electrolytic salts
Thin, caseless, high capacity lithium ion secondary cell - has electrodes bonded to electrolyte layer by adhesive containing ionically conductive polymer
Nickel-metal hydride accumulator - comprises housing containing alkaline electrolyte and electrodes, one of which contains acrylate binder
Stack lamination structure of fused carbonate fuel battery - has supply side manifold and ejection side manifold separating inflow and outflow side of reaction gas
Ion exchange membrane manufacture, for e.g. electrolyte of battery - comprises drying polymer electrolyte film in polymer electrolytic solution, for forming thin layer
Aprotic electrolytic thin film manufacture - comprises fixing an aprotic electrolytic solution onto a polyolefin porous film comprising end-modified polypropylene
Solid polymer electrolytes - comprises fluoro-carbon polymer and polymer prepd. by photopolymerisation.
Tubing for solar collector and heat exchanger - consists of elastomeric or plastics inner layer stuck to thermally conductive support
Polymer gel electrolyte, used in battery for portable computer - comprising multilayer polymeric support structure of similar polymeric materials with differing physical properties, providing high ionic conductivity
Latex, useful for producing adhesives, fibre processing agents for non-woven fabric, etc., or paper coat composition, etc. - produced by emulsion polymerisation of nonionic monomers in the presence of nonionic surfactant using a nonionic polymerisation initiator
Iron compound composite for secondary cells - comprises iron sulphide and iron oxide
Positive active material - used for nickel electrode of alkaline battery
Limited rechargeable lithium battery - based on a cathode slurry.
Solar panel in roof structure - has surface side support frame which consists of water- proof frame portion, bottom frame portion and left side and right side frame portions
Permeation material for solar battery has laminated film containing synthetic resin layer, whose Young's modulus is set to predefined value corresponding to specific thickness
Thin film solid electrolyte for lithium ion battery for motor vehicle - uses polyolefin resin film with specific properties and immobilisation is performed by impregnating lithium salt electrolyte
Non-aqueous electrolyte battery - using binder comprising mixt. of poly-imide and fluorine-based polymer to integrate anode and cathode.
Structure of airtight storage battery - has sealant which is formed using single composition material or copolymerised and gasket with m.pt. equivalent to m.pt. of separator
Jacket material for electric vehicle mounting batteries - includes ethyl or methyl alcohol, partially stabilised zirconium, titanium oxide, talc, mica, boron nitride, molybdenum sulphide along with predefined compounds
Polymer electrolyte prodn. - by reacting di:isocyanate with polyether poly:ol A with the equiv. ratio of an isocyanate gp. or a hydroxyl gp., and then substantially removing the unchanged di:isocyanate and a solvent
Lithium ion battery with high ionic conductivity over a range of temperatures and conditions - includes electrolyte containing soluble amorphous thermoplastic polyamide and lithium salt with no plasticisers
Anode for rechargeable battery - comprises active material selected from elemental sulphur@, metal sulphide or metal polysulphide, with electroconductive and ion conductive materials
Manufacturing method of nickel madreporic with 3D connection hole for battery - involves forming slurry by mixing oxide powder with metal powder in predetermined ratio and painting it in frame of urethane foam
Rechargeable lithium battery - contains potassium ions in the cathode or polymer electrolyte to stabilise battery performance during cycling
Practical, durable and rapidly-manufactured outdoor solar cell module for generation of useful power - comprises cell encapsulated between support and protective film, formed by wrapping film and encapsulant around and behind edges, followed by hot pressing, to prevent film separation and edge rusting
Resin composition for a green house
Polyesteramide resin preparation - comprises polymerisation of uniform transparent solution prepared by esterifying polyester components and diol
Polyester-amide resin production - by polymerising a uniform transparent solution at specific temperature and pressure
Polyesteramide resin - obtained by polymerising a uniform transparent solution at reduced pressure
Adhesive for secondary battery used in portable electronic equipment - comprises organic vinyl compound providing good adhesion and heat resistance, allowing production of highly reliable thin batteries
Regenerative photovoltaic cell - has current collector areas facing incident light comprising conductive porous material encapsulated by dye-coated semiconductor coating
Combined sunshine recorder and anemometer - has solar ray collector situated above anemometer vanes so as not to be interrupted by them.
Solar cell roof tile - has covering protective transparent plastics film resistant to UV
Cooling plate for polyelectrolytic fuel batteries - has outline board consisting of high heat conductivity material which covers water flow path for cooling
Non-aqueous polymer electrolyte secondary battery - contains separator maintaining non-aqueous electrolyte arranged between insulated anode and cathode
Flat surface electrode manufacturing method for batteries - involves hardening solid polymer electrolyte and subsequently peeling off sheet from flat surface
Inorganic solid state polymer fuel battery - contains several rectangular domains in which oxidising agent gas supply is guided longitudinally, on oxidising agent pole of collector
Gel polymer electrolyte used within lithium ion secondary batteries - consisting of polymer alloy film comprising polymer slightly swelling in organic electrolytic solution preventing dendrite production
Electrolytic composition with polymer base - for use in electrochemical generator.
Polymer solid electrolyte - contains electron-absorbing group in the main chain of the molecule and is an alkali metal salt
Electrochemical device with capacitor and battery - has electrically insulated ion conducting layer which is formed on ion emission layer
Solid polymer type collector for fuel cell - containing carbon fibre paper formed by binding short fibres
Lead storage battery - consists of one or more kinds of phenolic organic compound containing aldehyde,carboxyl or alcoholic group and cellulose derivative which co-exists with positive active material
Airtight lead storage battery - uses bisphenol=type epoxy resin and isophorone di:amine group hardener for sealing between battery jar and cover
Solid ion conductive compound used for nickel-cadmium battery - composed of alkali metal, polyether group polymer, high polarised polymer and high polarised plasticiser
Rechargeable electrochemical energy conversion device resisting damage from overcharge - comprises positive electrode other than sulphur electrode, negative electrode, sulphur-based additive and electrolyte in which polysulphide species are substantially soluble and sulphide species are substantially insoluble
Battery paste - comprises lead oxide, sulphuric acid and naphthalene sulphonic acid formaldehyde condensate
Solid polymer electrolytic element - consists of solid polymer electrolytic membranes, catalytic layers, and porous electrodes, where cloth material is embedded in the polymer electrolytic membrane
Solid polymer electrolyte for secondary cell - treated with heated or washed with ultrasonic wave for reducing the total amount of residual polymerisation initiator and storage stabiliser
Photovoltaic device - has thin film resin layer applied to electric power generating region of light receiving surface
Photoelectrochemical regenerative cells - comprising photoanode, cathode, electrolyte medium, sealing structure, and two electrical contacts
Non-aqueous electrolyte battery with metallic sealing plate - where container and sealing plate are hermetically sealed by laser welding, with through-hole at centre of sealing plate, and rivet functioning as terminal, hermetically sealed and fixed through gasket
Solid polyelectrolyte type fuel battery - has multilayer body with flat solid polyelectrolyte supported by pair of electrodes and several conduction paths that form obtuse angle with electrode layer and are laminated by pair of separators
Solid state polymer fuel battery - has ion exchange membrane of specific thickness with reinforcement film provided on one side with shape of catalyst layer
Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery e.g. button type lithium secondary battery for portable electronic equipment and electric vehicles - includes electrode made of carbon material coated and baked with mixture of graphite powder and thermosetting resin
Separator for non-aqueous secondary batteries - has surfaces which are charged with mutually opposite polarities to prevent internal short circuiting
Direct vent system lead storage battery - has polyphenylene ether! group resin battery jar which is sealed to cover after UV rays are radiated onto joint portion of battery jar and cover
High polymer solid electrolyte - for lithium secondary cell and electric double layer capacitor
Aluminium@ electrolyte capacitor - has a plastics cap at the shrunk tube for insulation at the base of the basin for heat dissipation
Lithium secondary batteries with solid electrolyte containing alkali metal salt(s) - comprises non=aqueous solvent(s) and an immobilising polymer, to combine leakage resistance with high conductivity
Shaping grooved lens sections of a thermoplastic Fresnel lens - using a roll former with a drive roller rotating the smooth outer surface and a tooth-forming roller engaging the grooves on the inner surface
Nickel=cadmium battery with increased efficiency for starter system(s) - has electrodes in alkaline electrolyte having at least one coated with porous, active nickel=foil layer with specific capacitance, porosity and thickness ratio(s)
Lithium@ battery - has a polymer electrolyte including copolymer with unit of tetra:fluoroethylene and polymer unit of propylene@! as matrix, etc.
Thin battery with solid polymer electrolyte for ID and IC cards, object flow tag etc. - includes negative electrode active material and electrically conductive adjuvant between which solid polymer electrolyte is arranged
Solid polymer electrolyte lithium secondary battery - has cathode containing second solid polymer electrolyte having specified Young's modulus
Alkali secondary battery for electronic device e.g. portable telephone - has negative electrode comprising active silver=coated zinc particles, of specific size, preventing deterioration, to extend life cycle
Flame proof accommodation structure for battery, double layer capacitor - includes first external angular portion which is made thinner than second external angular portion that functions as safety valve for explosion protection
Material for increasing power density of lithium secondary battery safely - contains boric ester derivative, which stops system chemically if over-loaded and increases current and number of cycles by increasing conductivity and lithium transport without local salt depletion
Porous electrode substrate for an electrochemical fuel cell - comprises preformed webs of low electrical conductivity containing electrically conductive filler
Binder for rechargeable batteries with non-aqueous electrolyte - comprises bi-copolymer comprising fluoro:vinylidene!, and tetra:fluoro:ethylene!
High power passivation-free secondary battery - comprising lithium titanate anode, polymer-based electrolyte and lithium manganate cathode
Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery - uses anode binder comprising polymer formed by reacting oligomer having e.g. carboxylic acid and amino functional groups
Solid-form organic electrolyte for batteries or electrochromic displays - obtained by mixing e.g. N-methylol:methacrylamide, glycidyl:methacrylate, polyethylene glycol, lithium perchlorate and azo:bis-iso-butyronitrile and heating
Lithium ion secondary battery for portable electronic instrument - is produced to contain an adhesive resin layer which contains a polymer gel phase and a polymer solid phase which in the form of a thin film exhibits excellent charge and discharge characteristics.
Production of membrane-electrode units for fuel cells etc. - comprises coating electrodes with insoluble, swellable, conductive gel to provide intimate contact between membrane and electrodes
Electrochemical cell used for power tools, portable computers, etc. - comprises first and second electrodes and an electrolyte material comprising a sulphonated poly(benzimidazole)
Thin aprotic electrolyte film - comprises aprotic solution infiltrated into microporous polyolefin film with affinity imparted by modification
Co-polyether containing ethylene oxide-derived main chain and side chain with two oligo-oxyethylene! groups - used in production of solid polymer electrolyte and electrochemical devices such as batteries, and has improved mouldability, mechanical strength and ion conductivity
Continuous plate production for lead-acid battery of e.g. motor vehicle - by feeding a lead alloy strip continuously through a slitting and expanding station, a pasting station, and a cutting station
Polymer ion-conductive film used in electrochemical element - consisting of alkali salt, photocuring initiator, polyethylene glycolate, crosslinker and vinyl monomer
Flexible primary battery, e.g. lithium@ battery for built-in type self output device, e.g. radio frequency identification tag, smart card - includes polymer electrolyte film that contains lithium salt and organic aprotic solvent solution containing ethylene carbonate, propylene carbonate and gamma butyrolactone
Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery - where negative electrode material and positive electrode material are installed in opposition to each other through separator and are sealed in battery can through sealing gasket
Enclosed lead secondary cell - consisting of battery jar consisting of ABS resin having high water-absorption rate
Polymer electrolytes for batteries - containing specific fluorine containing repeating monomer unit having lithium carboxylate structure
Transparent dirt proof cover in solar panel for solar heaters - includes transparent surface layer comprising photocatalyst oxide particles, amorphous silica and fluoro plastic
Organic electrolyte secondary battery - has resistor layer of higher resistance than electroconductive substrates of positive and negative plates
Lightweight lithium ion battery for portable apparatus - comprises positive and negative collectors sandwiching an electrically insulating film and electrolyte film in contact with positive and negative layers
Bipolar electrochemical capacitor device used e.g. in rechargeable electrochemical batteries, etc. - comprises at least one bipolar capacitor subassembly comprising first and second electrode layers disposed on opposite sides of a layer of solid electrolyte material
Gel-type solid polymer electrolyte useful in primary and secondary batteries - comprises acrylic ester polymer, carbonic ester-based non-aqueous solvent and alkali metal salt
Ion conductive solid polymer electrolyte and its prepn. - comprises organic polymer contg. alkali metal salt.
Ion-conductive solid macromolecule electrolyte used for primary or secondary cells, condenser, etc. - comprises cured organic macromolecule formed by polymerising monomer(s) having dibenzo-crown ether type structure
Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery for portable electronic device and electric vehicle - has electrode that comprises inorganic solid electrolyte of predetermined surface area
Macromolecular solid electrolyte for combining with electrode - contains at least one macromolecule having crosslinked or side chain structure of poly or oligo:oxyalkylene, fluorocarbon, or oxy:fluorocarbon, at least one electrolyte, and at least one filler
Lithium ion secondary battery of small size and large energy density - includes porous adhesion layer bonding positive and negative active layers to separator holding lithium ion-containing electrolytic solution
Preparation of polymer electrolytes for rechargeable lithium cells - by exchanging hexylene carbonate, octylene carbonate or tri:butyl phosphate plasticiser in the polymer matrix with a lithium salt solution
Polymer electrolyte membrane for fuel cell - is composed of polystyrene sulphonic acid and polyvinylidene fluoride
Lithium polymer electrolyte battery for sub-ambient temperature applications - for sub-ambient temperature application
Organic electrolyte secondary battery - includes organic electrolyte which contains predetermined amount of fluoro:polyether
Electrode structure of organic electrolyte battery e.g. lithium secondary battery - includes mixture layer which is provided on either sides of laminated PET thin film and electrically conductive thin film
Packed rechargeable cell production - by putting cell and electronic circuit substrate into resin casings, applying solvent in which casing is soluble at joint between casing parts, and pressing
Non-aqueous solid electrolyte of battery for portable telephone, PC - has porous object consisting of crosslinked acrylonitrile group polymer, inside which solution containing electrolyte compound and non-aqueous solvent is filled
Solar battery with fouling-prevention cover - has transparent surface layer comprising photocatalytic oxide particles, silicone and water-repellent fluorine resin
Manufacture of solar cell - involves heating second amorphous film formed on first amorphous film for crystallisation to form second polycrystal layer
Solid state polymeric fuel battery system - includes electrolyte film of predefined thickness over which cell and its electrodes are arranged
Electrolyte refilling period detection method e.g. for laminated fuel battery - involves arranging voltmeter at block centre cell to measure generated voltage which is compared with standard valve to determine abnormality
Complex lattice for lead@ storage secondary battery - has synthetic resin layer formed by mixture of adhesive resin material and conductive material
Anode active material manufacture for non aqueous electrolyte battery - involves baking granules of mixed lithium and cobalt compound powder at predefined temperature for predetermined time, in oxygen environment
Electrically conductive terminal for polymer package battery used in e.g. video camera - has resin sheet laminated on centre section of electrically conductive sheet to which polymer packaging material is adhered
Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary cell - using solvent of propylene carbonate and ethylene carbonate, with composite carbon particles in carbon matrix on electrode(s)
Production of resin sheet for use as glass substitute for liquid display devices - comprises pouring photosetting composition into moulding die having flat cavity and irradiating through light receiving plane
Method for producing flexible heat exchanging device - includes locating plastic, elastic mat in mould die with supporting surface surrounded by recess, stretching mat around support surface and down into recess, placing second mat over first mat and joining
Multilayered battery having a cured conductive ink layer - for flexibility and durability.
Adhesive sheet for solar cell - formed from 2-ethyl hexanoxy carbonyl-t-butyl peroxide in ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer
Lithium battery - comprises polymer electrolyte containing lithium salt, solvent which dissolves lithium salt and matrix copolymer
Heat-shrinkable polystyrene-type tube production - by orienting tube of resin comprising styrene-type monomer(s) and (meth)acrylate(s)
Non-aqueous solvent battery with internal short circuit prevention function - includes isolation paper that contains glass fibres of predetermined length and which are bonded by polyurethane
Flat type non-aqueous electrolyte battery - includes ultraviolet ray cured photoresist that is applied on upper portion of U-shaped part formed at circumference of negative electrode sealing board
Electrolyte solution solvent - consisting of specified chain ester, used for lithium ion batteries
Electrolyte for polymer gel electrolytes - comprises electrolyte and specific chain ester, for batteries or electrical double layer capacitors
Photoelectric transfer device - comprises UV cut=off layer and cholesteric LC layer, used for solar batteries, desk-top calculators and watches
Hybrid electrode for an electric storage device - combines the characteristics of a capacitor and a battery to provide high energy and high power in a single electrode
Non-aqueous electrolyte battery with electrolyte leak proof function e.g. cylindrical lithium secondary battery used in portable electronic device - contains non-aqueous solvent of polymeric material having positive osmotic pressure in which electrolyte is dissolved
Barrel type non-aqueous electrolyte cell used in portable electronic equipment - has sealing member of vulcanisate from copolymer, subjected to peroxide vulcanisation and-or resin vulcanisation
Hydrogen fuel cell accumulator, e.g., for use in electric vehicles - comprises polymer electrolyte membrane cell, ruthenium catalyst, and metal hydride storage unit
Very thin microporous linear polyethylene@ film - useful as a tamper evident label and as a dielectric material for fuel cells, batteries and capacitors
Preparing electro:chemical system operated at ambient temperature - comprising dissolving matrix polymer and acidic multimer, pouring solution onto surface, evaporating solvent and interposing membrane between anode and cathode
Solar battery module - comprises an etched electrode layer connected to a protective member using a resist having adhesion
Manufacturing cation exchange membrane - comprises immersing fluorinated sulphate compound in fluorinated sulphonic polymer, irradiating and hydrolysing
Packed cell - has cell case comprising an insulating resin, element cells juxtaposed in cell case, over-current-over-heat protective element, etc
Closed secondary battery tank with multilayer structure - comprises skin layer containing crystalline polyolefin resin, and core layer containing crystalline resin or polyphenylene ether resin or mixture thereof
Protective label for electrical component e.g. disposable battery - has layer of synthetic material on external face, comprising a transparent impression layer on underface having metallised layer
Positive lithium ion free energy excess production - by adding additives to polymer electrolyte
Ion exchange member for solid state polyelectrolyte fuel battery - includes second polymer film of large ion exchange capacity pinched on either sides of first polymer film with lesser ion exchange capacity
Solid ion conductive compsn. - comprising poly:ether, high polar polymer, and alkali metal salt
Polymeric film production, used as electrolyte in fuel cell - involves coagulating polymeric dope solution in liquid coagulation bath, removing residual solvent, imbibing with acid, and drying
Label for showing the state-of-charge of an electrochemical cell having incorporated state-of-charge indicator - comprises first and second terminals, a conductive electrode comprising an electrochromic material, an ionically conductive electrolyte and a second electrode
Ductile nickel@ structure production from nickel@-coated polymer substrate - involves thermally decomposing polymer substrate with resulting gases escaping through holes in nickel@ layer and annealing obtained nickel@ foam
Fuel battery with solid state polymer electrolytic film - has active material through hole in separators where vertical level of fringe region and inner edge domain are maintained in same level by conductive material
Solid polymer electrolyte cell for portable electronic device - has gel-like solid polymer electrolyte layer with organic electrolyte impregnated cathode layer formed on one side and organic electrolyte impregnated anode layer formed on its other side
Dry alkaline battery for portable electronic device - has electrolyte absorption material provided between base part of separator and base part of anode can
Paper battery with solid polymer electrolyte - has lithium hexa:fluorophosphate as electrolyte and non- crosslinked fluoro:rubber as sealant
Conductive material, and composition for conductive material used as solid electrolyte for non- aqueous secondary cells - comprises high polymer compound and alkali-siloxy- aluminate
A transparent conductive sheet - comprises a photosetting resin sheet and a transparent conductive film formed on surface of the resin sheet
Polyether copolymer containing crosslinking monomer units - used to form solid polymer electrolytes for electrochemical devices and as antistatic agent for rubbers and plastics
Electrochemical storage cell free of metal components - consisting of fluorophenyl poly:thiophene e.g. poly(3(2-fluorophenyl) thiophene)
Method of manufacturing photovoltaic modules for use in solar cells - comprises placing ionomer on glass, overlying with cells, covering, and overlapping with U=shaped thermoplastic polyethylene@ channel members
High polymer electrolyte of a lithium secondary battery
High polymer electrolyte of a lithium secondary battery
Copolymeric high polymer electrolyte in a lithium secondary battery
Electrode binder composition for non-aqueous secondary battery - includes polysiloxane as principal component with which predetermined weight percentage of monomers, polymers and alkyl group ether(s) are mixed
Nickel@ hydrogen@ secondary battery - has separator which includes sheet comprising polyolefin type synthetic resin fibres copolymerised by vinyl! monomer containing carboxyl group
Polymer electrolytes used in electrochemical devices - have high ionic electroconductivity, film formability, mechanical strength and flexibility
Solid electrolyte complex manufacture for lithium battery - by applying high and low polarity polymeric, paste-like mixture on electrode surface and impregnating electrolyte after drying
Solid polymeric electrolyte for lithium battery - includes structure maintaining phase which comprises acrylonitrile!-butadiene! copolymer with hydrogen as principal component
Button shaped air zinc cell for portable electronic device - has electrolyte absorber which is arranged on catalyst layer of air pole
Air-cooling device with evaporation element impregnated with styrene!, vinyl! chloride and/or (meth)acrylate! - has improved mechanical properties, particularly increased edge breakage resistance and reduced damage
Carbon shaping object manufacturing method for semiconductor, liquid crystal and optical fibre manufacture - involves baking laminated sheet in inert atmosphere after doing punching to predetermined shape
Solar cell module having high reliability - comprising photovoltaic element, sealant resin and surface protecting film, where oxygen can permeate protecting film to sealant resin.
Electrolyte used for super-capacitor(s), batteries, etc. - comprises a composite of a polymer and a molten salt electrolyte immobilised within the polymer
Solid electrolyte composite membrane for e.g. electrochemical apparatus - comprises microporous PTFE sheet in which pores are covered with functional material and filled with polymer electrolyte
Solar cell modules with protective plastics coating - have hard transparent plastics layer on incident face of photovoltaic element
Photovoltaic cell of solar battery - has electrode member equipped with compound structure consisting of core part and peripheral part
Solar battery module - has resin sheets arranged on upper and lower sides of solar battery cell, with superior heat conductivity than ordinary resin
Sealing agent for organic electrolyte battery, and mfr. - comprises diene! rubber having specified mol. wt.
Process for preparing fluorine-containing aqueous dispersion or organosol and cell prepared by using this aqueous dispersion or organosol - containing polymers of tetra:fluoro:ethylene, tetra:fluoro:ethylene/per:fluoro(alkylvinyl)ethylene copolymers and tetra:fluoro:ethylene/hexa:fluoro:propylene copolymers
Solar battery module - has permeation film which consists of EVA copolymer contact surface and fluorine containing resin film with thin metal oxide film
Polymer electrolyte for lithium polymer battery - contains polymer alloy having polyanion polymer mixed with organic solvent to form gel
Performance evaluation method for aqueous cell - involves striking reinforcement coating layer of ampoule by destruction pin, for carrying out osmotic injection of electrolyte into plate group
Non-aqueous polymer battery - has ion conductive polymer electrolyte which swells or moistens with electrolyte liquid in which organic polymer has pores formed by solvents used
Non-sterile battery used in surgical drive assembly by isolating - from environment by use of flexible resilient boot rolled over battery sleeve, or rigid adaptor; battery life increased by not autoclaving
High mol. electrolyte for fuel batteries
Solid electrolyte batteries for e.g. cellular telephones or notebook computers - using solid polymer electrolyte containing polysaccharides or derivatives
Manufacturing assembled member with electrodes arranged on both surfaces of solid high polymer electrolyte film - comprises interposing solid high polymer electrolyte film with electrodes arranged on both surfaces by first and second frames incorporating openings, etc.
Solid ion conductors of fluorocarbon sulphonic acid resin - used for fuel cells, primary or secondary batteries, electrochromic displays, ion sensors, or gas sensors
Physical vapour deposition apparatus for coating web with lithium nitride - has vacuum chamber containing lithium and nitrogen sources, useful for the production of lithium dry cell batteries
Solar powered water fountain for bird bath, pond, pool or for towing fishing lure - has solar cell(s) electrically connected to DC motor whose shaft drives submersible, seal-less pump mounted on float, pump produces plume of water from orifice
Solid polyelectrolyte preparation - from polyether copolymer, electrolyte salt compound, aprotic organic solvent etc., for use in rechargeable batteries
Gel electrolyte for electrochemical cell and capacitor - comprising ion conducting electrolyte in admixture with polymer e.g. polybenzimidazole and fumed silica giving improved adhesion to electrodes
Portable fuel cell - has water trap connected to exhaust line
Polymer cpds. for polymer solid electrolytes, polymer solid electrolytes using the cpds. and uses
Heat and/or light activatable monomer - containing acrylic, urethane and fluoroalkylene and/or oxyfluoroalkylene gps.
Floating cover for swimming pool - comprising two=layer plastic sheeting having black base sheet on water surface and transparent top sheet welded or adhered to it
Manufacture of photoelectric module - includes subjecting polymer film to accelerated electrons, applying protective coatings and heat treating
Polymer electrolyte for lithium-polymer cell - comprises organic electrolyte and polymer alloy film.
Surface protection material for solar cell - comprises fluoro-resin containing titanium oxide particles having predetermined grain size
Hydrogen-energy production demonstration apparatus - has fuel cell containing transparent gas distribution elements.
Solar cell module, especially for a roofing member - in which an insulating film and an inorganic fibrous sheet are included to provide high moisture resistance as well as high electrical insulation.
Solar energy collector, comprising water-filled thermoplastic tubing - is supported above south-facing glazing to provide useful shading and comprises polypropylene, largely-recycled, with coating of new, carbon-black loaded, ultraviolet-resistant material
Battery pack used as back-up power supply for lighting system of electric train - includes pair of polyolefin resin tubes with heat resisting property, for recovering peripheral part of each of multiple batteries
Non-aqueous electrolytic secondary battery with good cycle life - including anode active material of a chalcogen compound and/or an oxide containing at least one of tin, aluminium, boron, phosphorus, silicon and germanium
Battery with solid polymer electrolyte for lightening - has solid polymer electrolyte containing polyvinylidene fluoride with cross linking structure and/or fluoride vinylidene group copolymer
Polymer electrolyte for lithium-polymer battery - has lithium salt which is liquefied on polymer alloy film
Non-aqueous electrolyte for lithium secondary battery - contains lithium salt electrolyte and organic solvent which is polymerised using polymerisation catalyst
Button-like silver oxide battery - has heat processing part provided in circumference part of graft film at positive electrode active material side
Insulated armour can for secondary battery e.g. nickel cadmium battery/nickel hydrogen battery used in domestic electrical appliances - has polyurethane resin coating formed on inner surface and/or external surface of main body
Insulated armour can for secondary battery e.g. nickel cadmium battery/nickel hydrogen battery used in domestic electrical appliances - has polyurethane resin coating formed on inner surface and/or external surface of main body by using poly:isocyanate hardener with long chain poly:ol
System for using solar energy, e.g. for illuminating buildings etc. - comprises elements for capturing, concentrating and transporting the light and an element to radiate the transported radiation
Low volume, high capacity storage device - includes a mechanical separator of specified thickness impregnated with an elastomeric electrolyte comprising a crosslinking agent and a salt in an ionically conductive carrier
Alkali metal electrochemical cell for powering implantable medical devices etc. - has the electrolyte-to-cathode weight ratio and the anode-to-cathode capacity ratio balanced to improve energy density
Rechargeable electrochemical cell production with improved characteristics - using porous separator, gelling polymer and electrolyte species
Macromolecular solid electrolytes - has oxy:alkylene! resin or oligo:oxy:alkylene component containing specified amount of oxy:propylene
Solid electrolyte forming composition used in film type cells - comprising unsaturated ethyl cellulose, monomer component containing acrylonitrile or methacrylonitrile, Lithium cpd. and solvent
Composition allowing formation of solid electrolyte - contains unsaturated cellulose derivative obtained by reacting cellulose ester with mono-isocyanate etc.
Non-aqueous electrolyte battery - contains either propylene carbonate or ethylene carbonate and any two of di:methyl carbonate, di:ethyl carbonate and methyl ethyl carbonate
Non aqueous electrolyte battery - has non aqueous electrolyte to which additive containing either polystyrene or butadiene is added
First stage activation method for laminated nickel@ hydrogen@ battery - involves energising centre section of side attachment wall by side of lamination direction of battery jar by applying predetermined biassing force and regulates curvature of wall centre section
Fuel battery structure e.g. for solid electrolyte fuel battery, phosphoric acid fuel battery, fused carbonate electrolyte fuel battery - has heating part provided in pressure plate which heats oxidising agent gas and heating gas using heating medium flowing through piping
Lithium secondary cell - comprising sheet anode and cathode rolled into a spiral with a separator between them
Solid polymer electrolyte battery - with peripheral or bent part of anode and cathode in contact with solid polymer electrolyte being coated with ion permeation prevention material
Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary cell - comprises electrodes made from material capable of (de)doping lithium, non-aqueous electrolyte, graphite conductor etc.
Polycrystalline thin film production - comprises forming material film on substrate and irradiating portion of film with energy pulse to cause heating and recrystallisation
Lithium ion secondary battery - including electrolyte containing thianthrene or derivative as redox shuffle agent to provide overcharge protection to cell
Flame retardant solid electrolyte - comprises ion conductive polymer matrix having moieties derived from halogen or phosphorus bearing polymer
Vacuum lamination system having stacked vacuum applying assemblies - each having the device to be laminated between a support member and a cover sheet
Conductive matrix composition - comprises polymer with polymerised units of e.g. alkyl or alkyl:thioalkyl ester of e.g. acrylic acid and poly(alkyleneoxy)acrylate comonomer, etc.
Chopper for a thermal imaging system - consists of a polyethylene disc incorporating a structure operable to randomly scatter thermal radiation of the scene
Compact battery-powered auxiliary electric motor drive for bicycle - gears motor down and applies balanced drive through free-wheeling friction rollers on extension shafts clamping under Bowden cable actuation against tyre sidewalls, in safe efficient unit
Electrochemical cell with excellent interface adhesion - having an ionically conductive adhesive layer placed between the electrodes and the electrolyte layer
Anode active material for high voltage lithium battery - consists of lithium manganate substituted with divalent transition metal ion
Hydrogen-ion based rechargeable battery cell for e.g. a vehicle - has two electrodes containing metal current collectors and porous carbon with a catalyst saturated by hydrogen and oxygen respectively, and ion conducting membrane trapping liquid electrolyte
Solar cell module manufacture for roofs - by injecting high molecular material in cavity formed by metallic mould and solar cell panel
Polymer electrolyte used in lithium-polymer cell - comprising composite material composed of crosslinked lithium ion conductive polymer and nitrogen-containing organic compound
Solid state lithium cell used in portable equipment such as personal computer - has active material binder made of polymer and comprises sulphuric anhydride or sulphuric anhydride electron donor compound added to carbon double bonded molecule
Gel group electrolyte manufacturing method for lithium ion battery - involves heat mixing of plasticiser to copolymer containing polyvinylidene fluoride or vinylidene fluoride and electrolytic compound
Solid state polymer fuel cell power generation system - has steam supply unit which supplies excessive amount of steam
Lithium ion conductive solid electrolyte mouldings - containing poly:sulphonate giving improved workability
Ionically conductive polymeric gel electrolyte and solid battery. - Uses polymer matrix and solvent for a non-aqueous electrolyte solution containing halogen-substituted carbonic ester and electrolytic salt.
Fusion welding thermoplastics parts - using electric heating wire positioned between them and contacted by electrodes introduced through apertures in one part
Anhydrous electrolyte battery used as secondary battery - has negative electrode made of nitride phosphorus-chloride polymer
Cadmium plate for alkaline battery - has active material layer which includes binder containing ethylene! vinyl! acetate copolymer
Roller for lithium@ foil contact for battery - has cylinder made of resin, such as very high density polyethylene@ and polypropylene@, press-fitted with axial roller
Organic electrolyte battery with insoluble infusible base - has poly:acene group skeletal structure with predetermined ratio of hydrogen and carbon atoms in cathode
Polymeric solid electrolyte having good conductivity - comprises polymer matrix of copolymer of polymerisable monomer and cross-linking agent, polymerisation initiator, and electrolyte solution
Solar heat collector - has sheet metal discs attached to bends in pipes, between two polycarbonate panes, with spacer piece and angled frame
Conductive polymer moulding material - comprises fibres of metal or metal alloy and polymer of specified formula, for use in manufacture of accumulator cells, batteries or electrodes
Secondary cell and assembly sealing plate for secondary cell - has through-hole and is mounted with safety circuit, anode for controlled input/output and cathode for safety circuit which respectively have gas vent holes and are in face contact with upper surface of wiring board
Production of porous fluorocarbon resin parts - by forming matrix of tetrafluoroethylene-hexafluoropropylene-vinylidene fluoride terpolymer, ester compound and silica and solvent extracting ester
Photovoltaic cell production - involves patterning second electrode layer by etching second electrode film exposed from multi-division thin metallic film using metallic film as mask pattern
Organic electrolyte battery e.g. nickel cadmium battery, lead battery - has cathode comprising insoluble base containing aromatic polymer immersed in electrolyte containing organic fluorine with lithium salt
Organic electrolyte secondary battery - comprises organic electrolyte which contains chain like ester as main solvent and predetermined amount of ion conductive ceramics polymer
Ion conductive ceramic polymer material manufacturing method for electrolyte of solid state battery - involves immersing polyvinylidene fluoride group resin compact in electrolytic plasticiser solution of predetermined temperature
Nano-battery capacitor having high energy density - comprises surface area equalising the limited current density
Aza-ether anion receptors for non-aqueous alkali metal ion cells - comprises linear, multi-branched and crown ether compounds having increased conductivity and transference number of lithium ions
Polymer alloy electrolyte for batteries and capacitors - providing a thin, tough, flexible adhesive layer on an electrode which prevents shorting and is highly ion conductive
Plug-in module used especially in athletic shoe - including battery, housing including battery supports, light emission means, electrical circuit means and switch means
Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery - contains non-aqueous electrolyte containing lithium salt and compound having at least one ether linkage
Aromatic polycarbonate resin for use as charge transporting polymer material - comprises amino-carbonate derivative unit, and has high mechanical strength
Polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell with corrosion resistant bipolar plate - comprising a frame of melt-processable polymer with good acid and hydrolytic resistance, having an integrally moulded conductive plate
Laminated solar cell module - has thermoplastic olefin! back skin layer contacting solar cells and mounting bracket bonded directly bonded to second surface of back skin layer
Laminated solar cell module - has backskin layer of thermoplastic olefin! which has a first surface adjacent a second surface of the interconnected solar cells
Applying electrodes to ceramic piezoelectric transducers - using an adhesive layer to bond the surfaces of the deformable electrode material and the ceramic piezoelectric layer under hydraulic pressure
Electrocatalyst particles used as fuel cells for oxidising alcohol(s) - comprise an iron oxide core with an outer platinum oxide shell
Plastics material for assembling solar cell modules - comprising transparent, non-yellowing thermoplastic polyurethane having specified performance
Non-aqueous electrolyte battery for electronic device - has non-aqueous electrolyte added with nylon salt
Air tight lead storage battery - in which air tight seal structure for cells is formed by interposing acid proof synthetic resin and oxidisation resistance between conductor and barrier plate
Solar cell modules sealed with polyisoprene resin. - consists of photovoltaic element formed on transparent substrate and sealed with resin layer
Producing solid polymer electrolyte batteries - comprises a polymer composition of plasticiser which is formed into a sheet and extracting the plasticiser with organic silicone compound
Catalyst sheet production for air pole of button-type air battery - comprises drying and crushing mixture of catalyst material, carbon material, solvent and fluoro:resin group binder material
Lithium secondary battery - comprises bonding resin interposed between mixture film and electrically conductive base of sheet-like electrode
Delamination-resistant battery separator with fast absorption rates - comprising non-cellulosic fibre nonwoven substrate with an extruded cellulosic film
Electrolyte coating system for porous electrodes - in which surplus low viscosity electrolyte pre-wet material is mechanically removed before the application of a high viscosity electrolyte precursor
Manufacture of crosslinked polymer solid electrolyte for cells - by impregnating a crosslinked polyvinylidene fluoride part, with an electrolyte or its mixture with a plasticiser
Composite film of polyelectrolyte - obtained by filling polyelectrolytes in gaps of a porous film consisting of p-oriented aromatic polyamide
Rechargeable electrochemical battery - has organic liquid electrolyte and electrode comprising current collector coating in paste form containing active electrochemical material and binder comprising polymer partially neutralised by basic compound
Photovoltaic installation output enhancing unit - comprises housing with multi-cornered base, solar panelled walls, pedestal and pyramid members
Constructional element, especially for solar panel - comprises glass panel, concrete and mortar containing sand,cement and acrylic dispersion, which is hardened on the glass and then bonded to the concrete
Mfg. of rechargeable corpuscular accumulator
Non-aqueous electrolyte for secondary lithium cells - contains effective lithium stripping enhancing amount of soluble lithium polysulphide
Hybrid electrolyte preparation - by impregnating moulded crosslinked polymeric porous body with electrolytic solution to swell porous body
Solid state polymer electrolyte type fuel battery - has water repellent layer formed on internal surface of reaction gas conduction path in each separator
Processable poly:iso:thia:naphthene preparation - by dehydrogenation of poly:di:hydro:iso:thio:naphthene and termination with inhibitor to obtain stable microgel
Pressurised-gas energy storage cell - has layer of catalytic material on insulating coating formed on porous ceramic coating on vessel internal wall
Polymer-ceramic composite electrolytes for lithium cells - comprising a thin film of polyethylene oxide, lithium tetra:fluoro-borate and lithium nitride with high room temperature conductivity.
Electrolyte composition for lithium secondary battery - includes organic solvent which comprises polymer component containing ester or ether group
New allyl:carbonate copolymer used in solid polymer electrolytes - comprises allyl:methyl:carbonate and di:ethylene glycol di:allyl:di:carbonate monomer units
Inexpensive transparent heat insulation for external wall - consists of conventional double-glazed window with integral solar absorber
Preparation of polyimide film used in amorphous silicon solar cells - comprising imidization of polyamic acid, deposition and patterning of metal, amorphous silicon and electrode layers on glass substrate
Solid polymer electrolyte for batteries - comprises copolymer of tri:fluoro vinyl:ether and vinylidene fluoride, electrolyte and plasticiser
Airtight lead storage battery with pair of explosion protection function - has layers comprising inorganic fine particles and grains of thermoplastic resin and/or hollow material respectively that occupies predetermined volume, improving explosion protection property
Sealed lead storage battery manufacturing method - involves covering upper part of air stack with detachable cover board which is cross linked between pair of direct standing boards
Gas sealing structure for solid polymer type fuel battery - in which perimeters of polymer electrolyte film and gas plates are bonded using adhesive or sheet-like double sided adhesive
Electrolyte film for gas sealed solid state poly-electrolyte type fuel battery - has polymer sheet comprising opening on its central portion that is attached to either or both sides of solid state polymer electrolyte film, through adhesive
Carbon non-woven fabrics for fuel batteries - has gas permeable part and centre section part in which water repellent part is formed and gas impermeable part is formed in part other than gas permeable part
Electrolytic film for solid state polymer type electrolyte fuel battery - has inner central portion with thin film corresponding to electrode part of fuel battery cell.
Solid state polymer type fuel battery - has electrolyte film electrode contact piece which is arranged between anode and cathode gas passageways in which anode and cathode gases are circulated in same direction
Solid polyelectrolytic fuel cell used in electric vehicles - includes cell with fuel pole and oxygen pole in which amount of fine fluoro:resin particles mixed in oxygen pole is greater in gas outlet side than in gas inlet side
Plate for winding of alkaline battery, lithium secondary battery - has several cracks which are formed in predetermined direction intersecting winding direction thereby avoiding damage to collector object
Electrode collector for organic electrolytic battery e.g. lithium secondary battery - has resin film, which is stratified with thin film of electronic conductivity element.
Cadmium plate manufacture for alkaline battery - involves forming cadmium plate from active material layered plate and cleaning by applying methyl cellulose to cadmium plate
Alkaline battery e.g. nickel-cadmium or metal oxide hydrogen storage battery - has separator made by hydrophilic processing of porous film formed with several pores
Air-tight lead storage battery with acid, oil resistant jar - has jar covered by sheathing member with oil layer in-between
Car battery for preforming in extreme weather conditions - encased in material with high thermal capacity
Non-flammable electrolyte for batteries - includes compound e.g. dicarbonate which generates fire retardant gas on decomposition
Hybrid thin film polymer gel electrolyte for lithium batteries - prepared by evaporating part of the solvent from a cast film of a solution of a lithium salt and a gel=forming polymer.
Composition(s) for preparation of solid electrolyte(s) - comprising monomer(s) having (meth)acroyl gp(s). and acetoacetoxy gp(s), unsaturated urethane(s), lithium cpd with solvent
Composition capable of forming solid electrolyte - contains monomer having both (metha)acryloyl group and acetoacetoxy group in a molecule, methylenebisacrylamide, lithium cpd. and solvent to which lithium cpd. is soluble.
Composition capable of forming solid electrolyte - includes monomer with (meth)acryloyl group and aceto-acetoxy group in the molecule, unsaturated urethane etc.
Composition for forming solid electrolyte - comprises a monomer having a (meth)acryloyl group and acetoacetoxy group, an unsaturated urethane, lithium compound, and a solvent
Carbonaceous porous body for use as electrode base material of fuel batteries - has blow holes of specific size which occupy specific percentage of body volume, which is formed with material of suitable compressibility
Producing resin parts for secondary batteries - includes injection moulding thermoplastic resin using a die, which has a wall surface of metal
Bipolar plate assembly for bipolar lead-acid batteries - comprises thin electroconductive material substrate supporting anode and cathode on opposite sides and secured in a frame with specified adhesive resin
Zinc@-bromine@ battery - has polyethylene sheet covering laminate surface of each frame of multilayered body
Button type or cylindrical air cell - has composite film which has alkali resistant porous interlayer of poly-tetra-fluoroethylene
Solid state photo-electrolyte type fuel cell - has end part of ribs of separator equipped with electrically conductive elastic structure made of electrically conductive silicone rubber
Non-aqueous electrolyte battery used in portable electronic device - includes coating films containing fine particles of active material and binder which contains polyvinylidene fluoride with specific average molecular weight number, formed on collector object
Photoelectric switch - includes joint part with V-shaped groove joined with V- shaped projection whose periphery is sealed using resin
Non-polar high-polymer accumulator jar
High molecular solid electrolyte
Polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell - with fluid distribution layer having integral sealing capability
Solar battery production - involves providing titanium@-based reinforcing layer on poly (p-phenylene terephthalamide) film substrate
Method for self-doping electrodes for silicon solar cells - involves a thermal process using a dopant alloyed with a metal which forms a eutectic with silicon
Fuel cell especially for powering electric vehicles - has a rotating fuel catalyst electrode immersed in the electrolyte to enhance electrolyte flow and fuel catalyst utilisation
Photoelectric conversion apparatus e.g. for polycrystal silicon solar battery - extracts output from nickel layer and silicon layer between which nickel silicide layer is interposed
Photoelectric converter e.g. thin film polycrystal silicon solar battery - outputs through p and n layers of silicon semiconductor layers laminating crystal oxide layer formed on glass substrate
Photoelectric conversion apparatus e.g. for thin film silicon solar battery - has crystalline silicon layers of same conductivity but with different impurity concentration on which polycrystalline silicon layer with conductivity different from that of silicon layers is formed
Electric power generator using phosphoric acid fuel battery - has shift converter containing reforming gas whose carbon mon:oxide concentration is reduced by blowing steam into reforming gas
Chalcopyrite light absorption film manufacture for solar cell - involves forming thin film on a substrate by applying two organic compound solutions containing a IB and IIIB group metal respectively and heat treating in inert or reduced atmosphere with a VIB group element or compound
Solidification refining of silicon@ for substrates of solar cells - involves arranging induction coil into non-bottom crucible containing electroconductive material in peripheral direction which is divided into several pieces along axial direction
Moulded polycrystalline silicon production for solar batteries - involves irradiating electron beam onto molten silicon@ surface which is divided into various domains whose energy depends on amount of electron beam falling on them
Solidification refining method of silicon for solar batteries - involves heating metal silicon by plasma arc and performing vacuum refining and oxidation refining sequentially
Polycrystalline silicon collection method for solar battery - involves heating the polycrystalline silicon residue fused to quartz crucible to a temperature above the silicon melting point and below the quartz melting point
Heat resistant substrate for photoelectric converting devices such as solar battery, photosensor, optical switch - includes stainless steel board on whose surface polyimide group resin layer of predetermined thickness, surface roughness and projection height is coated
Nitride semiconductor device for light emitting elements like LED, LD - has positive electrode made of ruthenium and nickel formed on P-type nitride semiconductor layer doped with P-type impurity in regulated amounts
Stain preventing structure for solar battery used in large scale power supply - has photocatalyst layer with titanium oxide on its surface as outermost layer
Thin film semiconductor layer formation method for solar battery - involves separating semiconductor thin film from semiconductor base by applying predetermined suction power to back side of base
Formation of hetero-junction using II-VI group compound semiconductors for light emitter manufacture - involves heating compound semiconductor single crystal in atmosphere of vapour containing element, with atomic radius smaller than that of semiconductor element
Phosphoric acid type fuel battery - has end plates made of metal, surfaces of which are in opposition with battery stack and are coated with insulating film
Separator for solid electrolyte type fuel cell - includes surface protection layer containing conductive ceramic powder and glass, on surface of base material
Anode catalyst for solid polymer type fuel battery - has platinum-molybdenum alloy particles and carbon particles to facilitate ion conductiveness
Electrode manufacturing method for fuel battery - involves exposing carbon electrode surface to poly-tetra-fluoroethylene contact gas in low pressure atmosphere to form water repellent fluoride coating
Fuel cell assembly - has bipolar plate, with fuel and oxidant channels, disposed between and adhesively bonded to major surface of electrode assemblies
Liquid feed fuel cell fuel composition, free of sulphuric acid - comprises a solution of water and e.g. methanol and formic acid in specified concentrations
Carbon mon:oxide tolerant anode catalyst for PEM fuel cell - consists of individual platinum and ruthenium nanoparticles on conductive support
Integral polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell and heating module - has fuel cell stack, methanol reformer, catalytic residual gas burner and air circulator
Photovoltaic solar panel - comprising individually fabricated elongated silicon photovoltaic units connected in series to increase the functional surface area
Fluidised bed reactor - for chemical vapour deposition of polycrystalline silicon@ thin films for solar cells
Fabrication method of a P-I-N amorphous silicon solar cell
Cuprous oxide film manufacturing method for solar battery - involves supplying solution containing copper acetate with reducing sugar on substrate and heating to predetermined temperature to form galvanised copper@ film
Refining method of silicon@ for solar battery manufacture - by dephosphorisation by decompression and dissolution, oxidative removal of boron and carbon, deoxidation and forming casts for removal of iron, aluminium, titanium and calcium by zone solution process
Manufacture of silicon for solar batteries - involves refining fused metal silicon by vacuum refinement or oxidation refinement process
Polycrystalline silicon thin film formation method for solar battery - involves using inductive coupling plasma generator to generate plasma for decomposition of raw material gas
Dissolution method of silicon powder for solar battery manufacture - involves filling silicon powder in a container and pressing to form a compact layer which is melted by heating
Reformer for fuel gas in fuel batteries - has desulphuriser arranged near the exhaust duct of combustion gases containing unreacted fuel battery gases so that heat of combustion gases is utilised for heating fuel gas in desulphuriser
Polymer electrolyte fuel cell - controls water production and supply through polymer electrolyte membrane during operation
Fuel cell system including an oxygen enrichment unit - in which the oxygen is enriched by a magnetic field generated inside the unit
Reformer for receiving hydrogen from methanol - comprising vaporising body bordering reaction zone containing reforming catalyst
Low power solid electrolyte fuel cell - has external housing plates provided respectively with hydrogen connection and air entry opening
Silicon solar cell production - involves substrate etching in mixed acid solution to form surface asperities
Thin film solar cells - using electrodeposition and physical vapour deposition for precise control of film stoichiometry for high conversion efficiency
Control system and method for controlling a gas generating system - operating several individual fuel processing systems as a single unit which is responsive both efficiently and rapidly to dynamic load demands
System and method for generating industrial gas - from a hydrocarbon feed responsive to dynamic load demand of a downstream process and having a flexible operational range, producing a desired gas for the downstream process
Cassette shaped fuel battery for electric vehicle - includes dilute sulphuric acid as electrolyte which is supplemented by sulphuric anhydride
Carbon mon:oxide removal method e.g. for fuel battery - involves controlling ratio of oxygen and carbon mon:oxide present in reforming gas that is introduced in the oxidation catalyst
Manufacturing method of porous carbon material used in filter - involves baking hardened laminated body at predetermined temperature in non-oxidation atmosphere
Nitride semiconductor device e.g. laser element - has insulating substrate on which buffer layer is formed through which nitride semiconductor layer of predefined thickness is formed
Integrated thin film solar battery - has oxide film which consists of indium tin oxide, tin oxide or zinc oxide, sandwiched between semiconductor film and back-side electrode film
Amorphous silicon solar battery manufacturing method - involves forming semicircular groove by radiating excimer laser light onto polymer film and then forming silicon layer on groove
Fluorinated resin polymer material for solar cells - formed by copolymerising fluorinated ethylene monomer with e.g. hydroxyl groups, with fluorinated ethylene monomer without functional groups
Anodising method for thin-film substrate for solar battery - involves immersing thin-film substrate in fluoride- deuterium solution, to make its surface porous
Non-aqueous secondary battery - in which charge transfer reaction resistance of lithium ion on boundary surface of cathode active material, anode active material and electrolyte have predetermined values
Complex compound for air pole material for low temperature solid fuel battery - contains electronic and ionic conductive complexes of heavy metals like lanthanum, praseodymium, neodymium, samarium, strontium and calcium
Fused carbonate fuel battery - has ditch or recess portion formed on separator of required size to hold electrolyte layer by wet seal part and fused carbonate electrolyte is maintained in recess portion
Electrically conductive coating material for pixel electrode in LCD - contains predetermined amount of ultrafine electrically conductive particles and photosensitive resist material of predetermined diameter
Nuclear battery e.g. solar battery - includes semiconductor wafer whose surface is irradiated by alpha beam from plutonium to generate current
Solar-cell module for use as building material or in system for generating electricity - having photovoltaic device sealed in reinforcing sheet without entrapping air by heating thermoplastic sheet superposed between them to fill spaces caused by uneveness
Directionally solidified polycrystalline silicon - doped with arsenic and-or antimony, useful as solar cell material
Silicon compound for solar batteries - contains predetermined concentration of carbon, oxygen, boron, phosphorus, iron, aluminium, titanium, calcium and remaining silicon satisfying predetermined equations
Solidification refining method of metallic silicon@ for solar batteries - involves irradiating surface of metallic silicon@ using electron beam, so as to remove volatile impurities, followed by solidification of the metal to get silicon@ ingot in pure form
Metal silicon dissolution method for solar battery manufacture - involves supplying powdered silicon along with a carrier gas to a refining container containing molten silicon.
Improved efficiency solar cell - by formation of a defect layer at a region opposite to the light receiving surface of the cell.
Composite membrane used in membrane electrode assembly and fuel cell - comprises porous substrate of randomly oriented individual fibres and at least one ion conducting polymer embedded within substrate
Methanol/steam reforming reactor inlet - has droplet catcher protecting reactor catalyst from damage and used for mobile esp. automotive fuel cell applications
Rapid dissolution of hardened chromic oxide layer - in oxidising agent-containing acidic bath during high temperature fuel cell recycling
Indium nitride-based thin film solar cell - having homo-junction or heterojunction structure
One-side contacted series-connected solar cell array - formed on insulating substrate
Methanol concentration detection in aqueous environment - using an immersed solid electrolyte membrane sensor, which detects methanol concentrations in liquid direct feed fuel cells
Production of semiconductor wafer used for solar battery - by forming insulating film on surface of semiconductor ingot and cutting the semiconductor ingot into a wafer
Cadmium telluride film formation for solar battery - comprises precipitating cadmium telluride from heat resistance substrate, by generating gas and heating surface of substrate
Plasma generator for film formation, etching in semiconductor, LC panel and solar battery manufacture - generates plasma during permeation of electromagnetic wave through conductor aperture whose diameter is set smaller than wavelength of electromagnetic wave
Solid electrolyte fuel battery - has aggregate of several cylindrical cells which are suspended from bar connecting two collector boards
Cylindrical cell type solid electrolyte fuel battery - has several cylindrical cells arranged to form cell aggregate inside casing which is divided into several portions along vertical direction
Solid polymer type fuel battery unit - has coolant seal unit made of electrically conductive material that is arranged between peripheries of separators, which sandwich spacer
Fuel pole manufacturing method for solid electrolytic fuel battery - involves forming pair of fuel polar films on electrolytic layer by different fuel pole fine particles
Solid electrolyte fuel battery with cylindrical cells - has separator formed between air electrode and fuel electrode whose edges are curved in the upper portion so as to alleviate stress concentration
Semiconductor production process - involves heat treatment of metal silicide formed by doping of metal impurities into amorphous silicon@
Silicon@ production for use in solar batteries - includes recycling silicon deposits which are left as waste from the various processing steps
Rear side electrode patterning for thin film solar battery - involves irradiating laser light on a rear-side reflecting electrode layer to selectively remove silver@ sediment
Fusion carbonate type fuel battery - has porous or soft metal content layer which is arranged between collector board and cathode
Solid electrolyte electrochemical cell, and prepn. - comprises printing slurries of first electrode, solid electrolyte and second electrode on substrate.
Electrode manufacturing method for fuel batteries e.g. phosphoric acid fuel battery, alkali type fuel battery - involves mixing fluoride vinylidene group resin with electrode powder and moulding it or impregnating previously moulded electrode base on resin material which is then subjected to per-fluorination
Electrode manufacture for polymer type fuel battery - involves forming gap between carbon particles in catalyst electrode by using carbon particles of two different sizes
Electrode material for fuel battery - has fluorocarbon oligomer which acts as water repellent and is mixed with carbon material
Solid polymer type fuel cell manufacture - by coating electrolyte membrane with organic solvent dispersion containing noble metal catalyst-supporting carbon powder and solid polymer electrolyte
Production of ceramic powder used in high temperature fuel cell - involves simple process of thermally decomposing solution of metal salt and organic complex former to ceramic material, and pulverising
Gas-tight ceramic high temperature fuel cell component production - by magnesium sulphate solution impregnation and calcination
Desulphurisation method for fuel batteries - includes contacting de-vulcanising agent containing specific zeolites e.g. sodium X- type zeolite with hydrocarbon group gas at predetermined temperature, flow rate and pressure
Silicon board material manufacture for solar cells - involves subjecting silicon@ raw material to various refining processes including oxidising, vacuum refining and solidification refining
Polymer electrolyte fuel cell providing stable power generation - having a current collector including a thin porous substrate and a hydrophilic material, which maintains reliable gas permeability and cell voltage
Spacecraft deployment damper mechanism - has electro-rheological magnetic fluid which coacts with first and second members, and device for generating magnetic field across electro-rheological magnetic fluid
Electrochemical half-cell used in alkali halide electrolysis - comprises electrode chamber divided into sections containing electrolyte, and gas chamber and gas diffusion electrode
Solar cell with textured transparent conductive oxide layer - having dense structure preventing etchant penetration
Fuel cell electrolyte layer production - by applying ultraviolet or light sensitive lacquer layer on substrate, irradiating, removing irradiated structures, etc.
Forming electrical contacts and antireflective coatings on solar cell - using decal comprising antireflective precursor material and patterned electrically conductive material
Electric power generating device using propane gas, town gas - has filter which is provided between hand valve and tank in water treating unit
Multilayered ceramic body manufacturing method for solid electrolyte fuel battery - involves arranging boundary of porous ceramic body and precise quality ceramic body so as to form multilayered body, and processing ceramic body to obtain polished surfaces which are then covered
Reforming reactor with automatic catalyst top-up system - especially for steam reforming methanol for fuel cell hydrogen production
Hybrid fuel-cell electric-combustion power system - has hydrocarbonaceous fuel pyrolysis unit to form first gaseous stream comprising H and partially dehydrogenated fuel stream
Solar battery manufacture - involves coating paste containing selenium-indium powder, selenium powder, copper chloride powder and binder on molybdenum film formed on substrate
Pre-treatment of metallic silicon powder - comprises using aq. soln. contg. sulphuric acid and aerating with oxygen@ from air to remove copper from powder.
Base body pipe for solid electrolyte fuel cell - comprises nickel oxide and balance of aluminium oxide
Fused carbonate fuel battery - has seal, surrounding each cell and internal manifold, formed of ceramic particles with fine pores containing fused carbonate which forms wet sealing due to its surface tension
Solid body polymer type fuel battery for spacecraft, submarine, electric vehicle - in which direction of fuel gas and oxidising agent gas passageways arranged on heating gas and oxidising agent gas supply zones, respectively is made to cross orthogonally
Porous electrode manufacturing method for phosphoric acid fuel battery - involves impregnating base material with organic solvent containing predetermined polymer, and then drying, hardening, baking and heating it at specific conditions to form graphite coating
Glass substrate accommodation apparatus - has several conduction shelves which are thermally connected to side attachment walls, on which substrates are supported through non-conductive support
Gas diffusion layer for solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell - has carbon fibre woven cloth coated with fluoro=resin containing carbon black
High temperature fuel cell stack disintegration - by dissolving hardened chromic oxide layer in hydroxide and oxidising agent melt
Structure consists of a stacked series of corrugated panels proving larger functional surface - area within the same volume for e.g. corrugated cardboard, automotive air filter and oil cooler, diesel engine exhaust filter, or ceramic heat exchanger
Edge zone-free polycrystalline silicon article production - by heat treatment, especially in solar cell silicon wafer production
Corrosion-resistant cooler tube for cooling section of fuel cell power plant system - is obtained by thermally shrinking dielectric tube of fluorocarbon polymer onto conductive metal pipe
Cracking ammonia into hydrogen for use in internal combustion engine or fuel cell - uses ammonia cracking catalyst which is an alloy of aluminium, zirconium, titanium and metals selected from chromium, manganese, iron, cobalt and or nickel
Platinum-based catalyst used in electrochemical reactors and direct oxidation fuel cells - comprises platinum, ruthenium and osmium and has a single phase crystal structure comprising a face-centred cubic unit cell
Non-poisonous fuel cell operation method - involves reducing electro-oxidised carbon compound in presence of atomic hydrogen supply to reaction side of hydrogen transmitting membrane of anode and obtaining carbon-di-oxide has principal component
Mfg method for cpd. semiconductor thin film. - comprises heat treating soln. contg. satd. mono-carboxylic acid salt of gp=Ib and gp=IIIb elements on substrate.
Reformer for fuel cell generator - comprises burner, and catalyst cylinder and heat insulating cylinder, formed double cylindrical shape with heat insulating material between them
Polymer electrolyte fuel cell e.g. for electric vehicles, power supplies - has electrode layer having porous base area with water repellency and penetration area higher in water permeability than in base area which are formed as by imparting water repellency unevenly on hydrophilic pore material
Methanol reforming reactor suitable for providing hydrogen for a fuel cell in a vehicle - operates in two catalytic stages, one of which is heated, and both enclosed within a single housing
Photovoltaic solar module panel - has connection leads fixed to external module connection element
Preparation of thiophene- or furan-containing conjugated compound(s) - involves heating soluble precursor to eliminate thermally separable substituents and convert to conjugated compound, e.g. for use in semiconductor device(s)
Production of pure silicon for solar cells - by reducing molten silicon oxide with carbon, casting and solidifying in a mould to obtain metallurgical grade silicon which is then refined and purified.
Manufacturing columnar grained polycrystalline solar cell substrates - using process that controls nucleation, growth, and heat flow, and decouples grain growth velocity from linear sheet pulling velocity of polycrystalline material
Large single crystal silicon sheets manufacture, e.g. for use as solar cells - comprises spreading a slurry of silicon powder, binder and solvent on a flat surface, drying, moistening the layer, heating a localised area, contacting the molten silicon with a silicon seed crystal, and moving the heated area
Silicon system solar battery - has crystal grains with a smaller diameter in a fine crystal silicon film and a larger diameter in a back side electrode
Hydrogen diffusion method for solar battery - involves diffusing hydrogen from polycrystalline semiconductor, by applying hydrogen plasma treatment
Phosphoric acid fuel battery for electricity generating devices - includes removal unit which is installed in water flow path provided between heat exchanger and water tank, for removing phosphoric acid from water
Phosphorus analysis for silicon material of solar battery - comprises determining content of phosphorus in silicon material from assay result of molybdenum of molybdo:phosphoric acid
Ceramic sheet for e.g. thin film sensor component - has specific range of thickness irregularity and density
Photoelectric converter e.g. solar battery - has glass substrate in which anti-reflecting layer of magnesium fluoride with amorphous surface is formed
Chalcopyrite thin film formation for solar battery - involves making Gp=VI element based evaporation source execute linear reciprocating motion along longitudinal direction of vacuum housing
Amorphous silicon thin film planarisation method for solar battery, spatial light modulation element - involves coating amorphous silicon thin film with organic substance, and then subjecting it to dry etching and planarisation
Separator for vanadium-based redox-flow cells - composed of crosslinked polymer with pyridinium groups giving improved charge-discharge efficiency
Producing porous metal with uniform pore size - by reducing mixture of metal, solvent and structure-directing agent in amount sufficient to form liquid crystalline phase in the mixture
Composites to catalyse reactions and for electroconductive imaging, photographic and electrolytic fuel elements - have (in)organic material in natural free volume polymer, used to shield materials from electromagnetic radiation and heat or flame sources, prevent fouling of surfaces and polymer surfaces, etc.
Polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell - has bipolar plate with projections formed of melt processible polymer acting as fuel and oxidant supply and discharge passages
Ceramic sintered compact manufacture for electrode of flat panel display e.g. LCD - involves sintering reduced compact which is shaped from ceramic raw material
Membrane of antimonic acid prodn. with high proton conductivity - by reacting metal antimony or its oxygen bearing compound with hydrogen peroxide to form soln., which is developed on insulating base plates then dried, etc.
Solar battery manufacture - involves arranging peeling layer between holes on semiconductor film formed on heat resistant substrate
Phosphoric acid fuel battery - has partitions made up of gas permeable materials arranged in gas conduction paths between electrodes and base materials which have different width on forward and reverse sides.
Ion exchange membrane manufacture, for e.g. electrolyte of battery - comprises drying polymer electrolyte film in polymer electrolytic solution, for forming thin layer
Contaminants removing system for use during manufacture of semiconductor device, flat panel display - includes source that generates charged cluster beam onto surface from which contaminants to be removed and has opening in vicinity of which excitation electrode is placed
Diamond=like carbon electro-catalytic coating for fuel cell - electrode contains dispersed platinum=ruthenium catalyst
Fuel cell used as power source for aerospace devices, unmanned facilities on sea or shore, etc. - incorporates reinforced polymeric ion exchange membrane consisting of perfluorinated ion exchange polymer and porous support layer comprising microporous film of perfluorinated polymer
Method for fabricating CdTe/Cds solar cell by using Cds thin-film of the solution growth method
Producing poly-silicon crystal ingots for solar cells - by casting fused pure silicon in a mould and solidifying from bottom to top in one direction
Process for reforming methanol - comprising applying electrical voltage to anode and cathode of cell, and feeding methanol and oxygen-containing compound to anode
Current collector for high temperature fuel cell stack - has high aluminium content base and low aluminium content contact elements
Forming junction between silicon@ wafer and silicon@ layer for solar cell - involves forming diffusion junction and passivating oxide layer in single high temperature process step
Apparatus for forming a pattern of nucleation sites, e.g. for the manufacture of complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor ICs and solar cells - comprises a mask with a single crystal structure and with parallel channels, and a beam source for directing nucleating particles through the mask
Solar panel in roof structure - has surface side support frame which consists of water- proof frame portion, bottom frame portion and left side and right side frame portions
Solar panel - includes synthetic resin coating that is provided back side of transparent synthetic resin substrate such that back portion of each solar battery cells and gap between them are covered
Semiconductor solar battery - has back side electric field layer made up of quality hydrogenation silicon film of fine crystal mixing containing p- type impurity
Solar battery, for converting incident light energy into electrical energy - has anti-reflection film formed on a silicon solar battery element assembly having p-n junction formed of a single crystal, etc.
Transparent electrically conductive film for solar battery - has refractive index and specific resistance in predetermined range limit
Solar battery - has several through holes which are denser at periphery of semiconductor film than in its internal circumference
Permeation material for solar battery has laminated film containing synthetic resin layer, whose Young's modulus is set to predefined value corresponding to specific thickness
Fuel battery employed in power generating plant - in which di:methyl ether is used as fuel which is mixed with steam and supplied as heating gas to reformer
Phosphoric acid type fuel cell, used to improve power generating efficiency - is composed of cell-stack, reformer, CO denaturator and a heat exchanger
Performance monitoring of proton exchange membrane fuel cell stacks - measuring current and voltage behaviour patterns from auxiliary attached to end of stack with auxiliary cell connected to same oxygen and hydrogen feed manifolds which supply stack and discharged through constant load
Apparatus for reforming fuel, for example, generating hydrogen for portable fuel cells - comprising portions for heating liquid feed, evaporating liquid feed, superheating feed gases, reforming superheated feed gases, catalytic combustion of off-gases, carbon y oxidation and heat recovery
Fuel cell - and method for mounting lining on gas manifold or fuel cell.
New perylene-3,4:9,10-tetra:carboxylic acid imide derivatives - used as vat or mordents dyes and for preparation of paints and passive display elements and as fluorescent dyes in highly sensitive detection processes
Fuel cell stack for a portable electronic device - has plastic manifolds defining overlapping chambers which are not additive in depth to reduce stack thickness
Steel sheet metal washing machine for solar battery deposition process - performs water drips and air current control with air jet holes in drying process to protect sheet metal against steam adhesion after water drip
Compound semiconductor thin film manufacturing method for opto-electric transducer used in solar battery - involves forming p-n junction of n-type and p-type semiconductor layer with organic metal compound containing band between predetermined group elements
Transparent electrically conducting film forming method for heat emitting bodies, antistatic film, electrodes - involves sputtering oxide transparent film in carbon di:oxide atmosphere
Iron chromium group based sintered alloy composition for separator of solid electrolyte type fuel batteries - includes specified amount of chromium, lanthanum and yttrium along with iron and unavoidable impurities
Solidifying and refining mould for metal silicon - has four sidewalls and a bottom plate, fixed to each other by tightening bolts
Zirconia powder and prepn. - by calcining zirconia hydrate sol. or mixt. with yttrium, calcium.
Solidification refining of silicon for solar cell - comprises measuring position of solid-liquid interface and controlling to give required solidifying rate
Removal of boron from metallic silicon - comprises generating plasma arc, providing oxidising gas, spraying plasma arc to molten silicon and applying oxidation removal process to boron
Solidification refining of silicon - comprises pouring molten silicon into mould for solidification from bottom to top, and blowing in inert gas to stir melt
Refining of silicon - by removing phosphorus from molten silicon, adding oxidising gas to the silicon to remove boron and carbon, removing oxygen, etc.
Refining of silicon - by coating or depositing silicon carbide or carbon on inner surface of container made of graphite
Refining of silicon - by electron beam melting of a silicon material
Refining of silicon used for solar battery - by forming molten silicon into droplets in a furnace, and dripping the space in the furnace to remove phosphorus, aluminium, and calcium
Refining metal silicon - includes applying reduced pressure melting to the metal silicon, removing phosphorus etc.
High-purity silicon powder production - comprises obtaining metallic silicon powder by pulverising metallic silicon and washing metallic silicon powder with aqueous solution of di:hydrogen silicon hexa:fluoride
Recovery of exhaust gas evolved in oxidation refining of silicon - includes spraying plasma gas of argon mixed with hydrogen at molten metal silicon
Granular high purity silicon production - comprises redissolving ingot and atomising molten metal for powdering
Treatment of silicon substrate slice loss - where after chips of high purity silicon sliced by a wire saw is pickled and dried, the chips are fed in a plasma jet
Carbon mon:oxide selecting oxidation device - comprising cooling device and pressure adjusting device
Reforming device used in fuel battery - comprises reforming part which generates reforming gas, catalyser part to be able to flow oxidant and fuel gas to burn, oxidant flow part to supply oxidant to catalyser part and fuel gas flow part
Solid oxide fuel cell with simple construction - requiring no gas seal, large axial clamping force, separate air preheater, external reformer or preformer, or external steam supply
Fuel cell especially low temperature fuel cell - has solid constructional parts of iron-chromium-nickel-molybdenum alloy
Separator for electrochemical cells - comprises porous electroconductive member in contact with electroconductive pathway in gas barrier material
High specific surface nano:crystalline material - produced by leaching alloy or composite, useful as hydrogen absorption material or catalyst
Fuel cell for e.g. electric vehicle - includes single sheet of polymer electrolyte membrane divided by chemical treatment into regions having different electrical and ionic conductivities
Semiconductor based solar battery manufacturing method - involves sending ClF3 gas into quartz furnace at temperature of 400degC, under atmospheric pressure
Cooling plate for polyelectrolytic fuel batteries - has outline board consisting of high heat conductivity material which covers water flow path for cooling
Carbon mon:oxide removal method during reforming reaction of methanol - involves maintaining reaction temperature at predetermined range and restraining heat emission of reforming reaction of methanol in presence of nickel catalyst
Catalyst for reducing oxygen dissolved in organic solvent into water - consists of mono- or multi-nuclear vanadium complex
Diaphragm for vanadium group redox fuel cell - has polyethylene@ base material of specific thickness over which ion-exchange membrane is provided for adhesion of ion-exchange resin
Heat exchange type carbon mon:oxide reduction arrangement for phosphoric acid based fuel batteries - has cooling gas and reforming gas passage ways filled with alumina ball and carbon mon:oxide removal catalyst which contacts with each other to perform heat exchange
Evaluation of fuel cell - using a fuel electrode reactable with hydrogen, an air electrode consuming oxygen and an electrolyte layer
Carbon precipitate monitoring method in fusion carbonate fuel battery - involves determining carbon precipitate reaction time and carbon disappearance reaction time from concentration data of carbon di:oxide, water and methane for calculating carbon precipitate time
Gas allocation method for planar solid electrolyte fuel battery - involves forming aperture for gas flow and obstruction on any one of gas introduction or derivation path of separator which is laminated alternately between fuel and air poles of planar cell
Phosphoric acid type fuel cell - includes a first and second shift converter
Inorganic solid state polymer fuel battery - contains several rectangular domains in which oxidising agent gas supply is guided longitudinally, on oxidising agent pole of collector
Solid electrolyte fuel battery - has hydrophilic polymer sheets in flow path of separators which vary flow path cross-section depending on water absorption coefficient
Solid electrolytic fuel battery - has solid polymer electrolyte film formed between lateral anode and cathode and separators provided with respective flow paths
Ceramic sintered compact manufacturing method for refractory materials - involves baking ceramic compact which is set in vertically and regulating displacement of compact using setter
Purification of silicon e.g. from solar batteries - by melting it with electron beams
Property modification device - comprises vaporising part, property modification part, carbon mon:oxide removal part, modified gas output port, burner and thermoelectric converter
Volume controller e.g. for pager - adjusts volume level of sound emitted by bell to optimum level which is set based on noise level around controller main body
Forming polycrystalline silicon thin film - by forming metal-silicon alloy layer on a substrate, supplying silicon to the alloy layer
Diaphragm for vanadium@=containing redox flow batter(ies) - has ion=exchange membrane comprising copolymer, which adheres to base material, having ion=exchange resin, for maintaining charge in product
Diaphragm for vanadium@=containing redox flow batter(ies) - has ion=exchange membrane containing copolymer and resin of hydrocarbon monomer and saturated conductive monomer, adhered to base material
Producing natural gas fuel cells for producing e.g. power and hydrocarbons - comprising using anodes made of bifunctional catalysts, proton-conducting membranes and oxygen cathode
Formation of hydrogenated amorphous silicon@ on substrate - by flowing silico:hydride and inert mixed gas into deposition chamber maintained at high temperature and specified pressure
Reactant flow system for a proton exchange membrane fuel cell stack - includes counter-current flow of reactants to ensure cell operation with sufficient moisture
Electrolyte circulation battery e.g. redox flow battery - has calculation unit which computes battery remaining capacity from measured value of charging depth, electrolyte concentration and amount of electrolyte
Battery control system with electrolyte circulation function - fluctuates supply of electrolyte so that battery cell resistant factor becomes a standard value
Steam isolation system for phosphoric acid fuel battery - includes pressure application water supply device that supplies water forcedly to portion through which cooling water circulates
Catalyst temperature control apparatus of fuel modifier for fuel battery - controls flow control valve in order to perform cascade control of temperature of catalyst in reaction tube and temperature of furnace
Photoelectrochemical regenerative cells - comprising photoanode, cathode, electrolyte medium, sealing structure, and two electrical contacts
Removal of impurity boron from molten silicon - by blowing the surface with a mixed gas, preferably a plasma, containing reducing gas and water vapour
Inexpensive solar cell production - using reducible ceramic layers instead of high purity silicon@ layers
One step conversion of methanol to hydrogen@ and carbon di:oxide - by catalytic reforming using non-copper oxide or chromium oxide containing catalysts
A polymeric composition used in ion-exchange membranes for fuel cells - comprising copolymer of substituted and unsubstituted tri:fluoro-styrenes
Thin film preparing apparatus for production of chalcopyrite thin films - where evaporation sources are heated indirectly through a heating medium
Phosphoric acid refilling method for fuel cell - involves introducing heating gas into separated phosphoric acid which is then circulated into fuel cell
Solid state polymer fuel battery - has ion exchange membrane of specific thickness with reinforcement film provided on one side with shape of catalyst layer
Separator for fuel batteries - has centre plate with concavo convex portion and corrugated board for forming cathode flow path
Thermally stable soda lime glass composition with high lower strain point temperature - useful for field emission display screens, fire resistant glazing and solar energy conversion systems
Cation exchange membranes for use in fuel cells - having laminate structure of at least three layers
Fuel battery assembly - has electrolyte proof sheet covering that side of first and second cooling substrates in contact with reaction gas
Hydrogenated metal alloy for hydrogen@ supply system for fuel cell - includes titanium@, zirconium@, manganese@, chromium@ and copper@ in amount forming Laves phase
Environmental pollution free power generating plant. - has desulphurising appts., fuel cell, carbon di:oxide separator.
Conductive jointing agent - for hydrogen electrodes or solid electrolyte fuel cells, contg. oxides of nickel, iron, titanium, and yttria stabilised zirconia.
Installation for generation of pure hydrogen@ by plasma system - comprising portable generator for use in fuel cells in electric vehicles
High temperature fuel cell - with chromium-containing connector plate coated with alumina layer containing electrical conductivity increasing element
Silicon solar cell or semiconductor device production - involves electrical separation of p-n junction using glass-based material
Barrier-layer solar cell production - by sintering ground semiconductor material powder to form semiconductor layer
Solar cell with p=n barrier type semiconductor layer - sandwiched between foils with conductor lines for contacting semiconductor layer contacts
Process and apparatus for preparing polycrystalline silicon - using metallic silicon or silicon oxide as starting material in flow production line involving series of continuous steps
Production of silicon solar cells - by doping a silicon@ substrate, applying a rapid thermal process to the doped silicon, cooling the substrate under controlled conditions and then applying an anti-reflection coating
Oxygen@ separation, storage and delivery device - comprises a hollow container with a wall of oxygen separation material to transport oxygen@
Plasma chemical vapour deposition apparatus for thin film formation in solar battery, thin film semiconductor and optical sensor - has electrified reaction chamber with electrode pattern containing reaction gas and evacuation screen between electrode pattern and heated substrate where hydrogen@ is supplied
Cadmium-tellurium film formation method for solar battery - involves mixing cadmium and tellurium powders after wet- grinding, which is then heat treated suitably
Manufacturing monosilane used for high purity raw material for solar cells - comprising reacting alkoxysilane with trialkoxyaluminium catalyst
Solidifying and refining method for melted silicon - by pouring into casting vessel by overflowing and heating
Fine crystalline film used in solar batteries - consisting of amorphous film having crystal grains having specified grain size distribution
Tandem arranged solar battery - has single crystal substrate over which semiconductor layer with p-n junction is formed
Crystal thin film manufacture for TFT, solar batteries - involves performing partial ion implantation linearly over crystal substrate and peeling off crystal thin film from boundary of substrate after annealing
Reformer for fuel cell - has temperature kept high during cease time of reformer
Production of membrane-electrode units for fuel cells etc. - comprises coating electrodes with insoluble, swellable, conductive gel to provide intimate contact between membrane and electrodes
Matrix for carrying a carbonate electrolyte in a fuel cell - having increased strength and increased amounts and uniformity of alkaline earth additives which suppress NiO dissolution in the cell cathode
Formation of a boron doped semiconductor particle for solar cells - by mixing the particle in a solution of a boron compound, drying and melting the particle to provide uniform doping
Production of porous titanium oxide film - comprises anodising a titanium substrate in an electrolytic solution and then applying hydrothermal treatment
Cylindrical solid state oxide fuel battery - uses oxidising agent gas containing hydrogen@ as heating gas to inject oxygen@ to interior of electrically conductive porous cell cylinder
Vanadium electrolyte production for redox battery - involves reducing vanadium pent:oxide to vanadium tri:oxide and mixing equivalent moles of vanadium pent:oxide and tri:oxide which is treated with sulphuric acid
Fuel modifier for fuel battery - has heat insulating material of polygon shape corresponding to arrangement shape of reforming tubes
Fusion carbonate fuel battery - has granulated activated carbon material impregnated to ceramic electrolyte hold matrix set between fuel pole and oxidising agent pole
Industrial fuel batteries separator - consists of graphite sheet coated with graphite powder and pressed with metal mould to have predefined bulk density
Proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cell stack - comprises bipolar plates fabricated by brazing pair of corrosion resistant metal sheets together
Solar cell production with high conversion efficiency - comprises forming semiconductor member on inexpensive temporary substrate
Black pigments for e.g. dyes, cosmetics, plastics, composites, solar cells or abrasive materials - are prepared by thermal condensation of gel containing organic carbon@ obtained from organic glass or ceramic forming element compound sol
Electrochemical cell for use in fuel cells and gas sensors - composed of two sheets sealed around the periphery to form an electrolyte reservoir with one sheet having gas permeable section to support at least one electrode
Micro fuel cell electrical power pack including a surface replica fuel cell - incorporates a cost effective pore-free electrode or inter-electrolyte foil permeable only to hydrogen as an ion
Casting method for silicon for solar cell - comprises casting by one directional solidification of melted metal silicon by removing impurities, with solidification rate according to the initial concentration of impurities
Inert gas manufacturing apparatus for maintaining temperature of carbonate fuel battery for use in electricity generation plant - analyses combustion gas formed by catalytic combustion of hydrocarbon fuel and air and regulates hydrocarbon fuel supply rate based on output of gas analyser
Thin film solar battery with heterogeneous structure - has p-type compound semiconductor film containing predefined amount of Gp=III element and Group=IB group element, which acts as optical absorption layer
Photoelectric element stable to environmental changes - includes an infra red shielding film on the light input side of the element
Production of continuously cast blocks with directed solidification - with use of a gas stream directed onto the melt at its exit from the melting chamber
Fuel cell interconnector material for fuel cell stack - consists of iron-chromium alloy with thermal expansion coefficient matching that of cells
Electrochemical cell electrode plate structure - has central portion with openings or fluid flow spaces, and integral solid frame with apertures and slots forming discontinuous partial channel(s)
Preparation of metal intercalated fullerene-like metal chalcogenide(s) - by heating a metal with water in vacuum in presence of a metal salt to provide product which forms stable suspensions in aprotic solvents
High pressure electrochemical cells using ion exchange membranes - demonstrating improved adhesion between cell components and reduced membrane creep when subjected to high axial loadings.
Solar cell having buried electrodes and method for the manufacture thereof
Charging system for electric vehicle - includes laminated type lithium ion secondary battery andauxiliary power supply for supplying power for driving and regenerative braking device
Photovoltaic device for converting photons into electrical energy - comprises gallium indium phosphide, gallium arsenide and gallium indium arsenide phosphide cells connected in tandem configuration
Spectrum-partitioning photovoltaic device - has spectrally selective photon partitioner positioned to receive incoming photons and to direct photons with energies between the effective band gaps towards that solar cell having the smaller effective band gap
Electrode structure for e.g. photo-electricity generating device - comprises electroconductive layer comprising polymeric resin and dispersed electroconductive filler, and bar-shaped or linear metal member on electroconductive layer
High temperature fuel cell stack production - using multilayer with infiltration layer for receiving glass solder during assembly
Polymer electrolyte membrane for fuel cell - is composed of polystyrene sulphonic acid and polyvinylidene fluoride
Wet solar battery using pigment sensitive semiconductor electrode - has metal oxide film in semiconductor electrode that is formed by oxidation of metal of second substrate
Fused carbonate type fuel cell - consisting of fuel electrodes, oxidising gas electrodes and electrolytic plates impregnated with electrolyte containing alkali carbonate
Solar battery with fouling-prevention cover - has transparent surface layer comprising photocatalytic oxide particles, silicone and water-repellent fluorine resin
Manufacture of solar cell - involves heating second amorphous film formed on first amorphous film for crystallisation to form second polycrystal layer
Solid electrolytic fuel battery - includes air pole side collector layer and fuel pole side collector layer out of which one layer is sintered to three layered film containing air pole, solid electrolyte film and fuel pole
Hydrogen producing apparatus for reforming hydro carbon group fuel e.g. natural gas, methanol, naphtha - includes shift reaction layer in which carbon mon:oxide contained in mixed gas is combined with steam and is converted into carbon di:oxide and hydrogen
End cell structure for fused carbonate fuel battery - includes sealant that is fixed using surface tension of fused carbonate contained in it between peripheries of end and mask plates
Gas permeation board for fuel battery - includes lattice-shaped inlet and outlet grooves with set of parallel bent intermediate grooves formed in respective conduction paths
Solid state polymeric fuel battery system - includes electrolyte film of predefined thickness over which cell and its electrodes are arranged
Solid electrolytic fuel battery module - provides catalyst inside base tubes of cell stack or in heating gas introduction tubes, for increasing rate of chemical reaction between heating gas and cells
Electrolyte refilling period detection method e.g. for laminated fuel battery - involves arranging voltmeter at block centre cell to measure generated voltage which is compared with standard valve to determine abnormality
Preparation of iso-imide - in high selectivity within short reaction times.
Reformer for stream reforming methanol - comprises reactor unit, and carbon mon:oxide shift reaction unit
Porous carbon body with improved wetting by water - suitable for use in a fuel cell wherein the body is rendered hydrophilic by incorporating a metal oxide or metal hydroxide into the pores
Storage and delivery of pressurised gas in micro:bubbles - comprises adherent layer on support, porous web, and polymer, with the gas released by fracturing the micro:bubbles
UV-curing adhesives for sealing optical and electronic device hollow packages - comprises epoxy! resin, hydroxyl compound, and poly:butadiene
Casting of silicon - comprises dissolving silicon by electromagnetic induction and coagulating the molten metal to obtain a poly:crystal of silicon
Laser beam synthesising method for solar battery manufacture, metal processing - involves coupling adjacent linear laser beams so as to obtain elongate beam of having uniform energy density distribution
Spiro compound optical brighteners with high fluorescence quantum yields - and also high heat stability, used e.g. in increasing efficiency of solar cells or in plastics, textiles, paper etc.
Adhesive sheet for solar cell - formed from 2-ethyl hexanoxy carbonyl-t-butyl peroxide in ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer
Fused carbonate electrolyte fuel battery - includes electrolytic board which is processed using holding material chosen from oxides of group IIIA and IIIB elements
Property modification device for fuel battery generator - includes temperature detecting elements in a catalyser pipe
Laminating apparatus, used as solar cell panels - comprises pre-heater for pre-heating material to be laminated before the material is delivered to the laminating section, preventing damage to the material to be laminated
Thin film solar battery production - comprises ion implantation on major surface of silicon substrate, adhering second substrate to part of silicon substrate, heat treating, etc.
Semiconductor oxide electrode for solar battery - includes semiconductor oxide film whose surface absorbs organic colouring matter including pigment with either triphenyl methane structure, coumarin structure or acridine structure
Organic colouring matter sensitisation type semiconductor oxide electrode for solar battery - includes semiconductor oxide film consisting of organic colouring matter containing pigment having predetermined structure
Corrosion prevention for separator member of fusion carbonate fuel battery - involves supplying air and carbon di:oxide gas towards cathode side after forming oxide film on separator member
Hydrogen storing-power generating system - comprises primary power source, water electrolysis apparatus for hydrogen generation, hydrogen storage apparatus and power generation apparatus
Cylindrical solid electrolyte fuel battery manufacturing method - involves using support stand to support tube made of ceramics during baking
Separator for laminated fuel battery - has convex part which is formed by side of fuel gas passage way, in which reforming catalyst is filled
Solid electrolyte fuel battery - has separator comprising ferrite stainless steel coated on cathode surface side with first and second overcoats of specified composition
Solid state polymer fuel battery - has alloy containing intermetallic compound with platinum element as electrode catalyst
Copper phthalocyanine crystals for electrophotographic receptors - manufactured by making copper phthalocyanine crystals into fine particles by in-gas evaporation method, treating with benzene and removing
An electrochemical half-cell is fitted with a gas diffusion electrode which can with its gas pockets be detached as a unit - from the half-cell without any passage of electrolyte into the gas volume
Apparatus for recovery of hydrogen and/or synthesis gas - comprises reaction chamber integrated in high temperature fuel cell
Method of manufacturing CdTe thin films and CdTe/CdS solar cells by rapid heat treatment
Phase split transparent electroconductive film manufacture - involves splitting phase into glass phase and electroconductive metal oxide phase using spinodal decomposition device
Functional material for oxidation, combustion, methanol cracking, and electrode catalysts - made from lanthanide-cerium oxide
Manufacture of a substrate for forming a semiconductor device - by bonding a silicon substrate with a porous and non-porous layer to a second substrate and separating the substrates along the porous layer to transfer the non-porous layer to the second substrate
Semiconductor article production for use in production of e.g. solar cell - comprises bonding two substrates and separating at ion implantation layer
Hydrogen fuel cell accumulator, e.g., for use in electric vehicles - comprises polymer electrolyte membrane cell, ruthenium catalyst, and metal hydride storage unit
Very thin microporous linear polyethylene@ film - useful as a tamper evident label and as a dielectric material for fuel cells, batteries and capacitors
Crystalline thin-film solar battery manufacturing method - involves forming semiconductor joint between single crystal thin film semiconductor and microcoulomb silicon film
Selective epitaxial growth method for crystalline thin film solar battery manufacture - involves forming semiconductor junction between single crystal thin semiconductor film and polycrystalline silicon base
Photoelectric converter e.g. solar cell manufacture using semiconductor substrate - involves heating semiconductor substrate laminated with layer containing catalyst element, in halogen atmosphere
Solar battery module - comprises an etched electrode layer connected to a protective member using a resist having adhesion
Stainless steel board processing method for solar battery substrate - involves performing electrolytic pickling of stainless steel board by immersing it into nitric acid solution, after atmospheric air annealing
Semiconductor ingot anodisation method for manufacture of thin film semiconductor used in solar battery - involves immersing semiconductor ingot in electrolyte and energising it between electrodes in electrolyte
Plasma chemical vacuum deposition apparatus for manufacture of thin film used in various electronic devices e.g. amorphous silicon solar battery - has ladder inductance electrode for discharge which has curvature, and in which distance between inductance electrode and substrate decreases from centre section to periphery
Non-crystalline silicon film production method for solar battery, thin film transistor - involves applying radio frequency bias to substrate to form non-crystalline silicon film on its surface
Metal complex polymer used as photoelectric conversion element for a photoconductive element, photodiode etc. - has optical conductivity to visible lights, film-forming properties and high light resistance
Thin film solar cell based on copper indium gallium di:selenide - includes large-area transparent conductive films, preferably of zinc oxide, deposited by magnetron sputtering
Utilising pure synthesis gas obtained from waste - by bombarding with water vapour in catalytic process to convert carbon mon:oxide into carbon di:oxide and hydrogen@
Detection of perforations in membrane for electrochemical cell - comprises mounting membrane across opening of chamber and exposing both surfaces to different reactants that give an exothermic reaction if they mix, then detecting amount of heat generated
Stacked planar high temperature fuel cell battery - has interconnector base bodies of inexpensive alloy forming resistant surface oxide layer
Manufacture of thin-film semiconductor device e.g. solar cell - by forming porous layer containing separation layer on first substrate, forming thin-film semiconductor device on porous layer, bonding to second substrate of different contraction coefficient and cooling
Polymeric film production, used as electrolyte in fuel cell - involves coagulating polymeric dope solution in liquid coagulation bath, removing residual solvent, imbibing with acid, and drying
Biomass fermentation-electrical fuel cell co-generation process - comprises fermenting biomass, collecting carbon di:oxide, and delivering carbon di:oxide to electrical fuel cell, which generates electricity
Exhaust apparatus installed in fuel battery power plant - has ventilation and exhaust gas lines which together forms joining line leading to gaseous emission removal filter and vapour like emission removal filter
Fuel battery with solid state polymer electrolytic film - has active material through hole in separators where vertical level of fringe region and inner edge domain are maintained in same level by conductive material
Carbon mon:oxide removing method - by cooling reformed gas at exits of catalyst layers to proper temperature for reaction and distributing and supplying oxidant to catalyst layers
Fabrication of thin film solar cells with chalcopyrite light absorbing layer - includes sputtering stacked precursor film which is heated in specific atmosphere, forming the light absorbing layer
Thin film solar cell with heightened open circuit voltage - comprises thin film light absorbing layer of chalcopyrite multi-element compound semiconductor
Carbon mon-oxide is removed from stream containing carbon di-oxide - and hydrogen by two stage methanation at higher temperature avoiding carbon di-oxide methanation and at lower temperature in vehicle fuel cell
Fuel cell generator - has internal leak-tight hydrocarbon fuel reformer
Sealed electrolysis cell for production of hydrogen@ and oxygen@ - has protection against explosion and corrosion and can match production of hydrogen to needs of given engine, used for vehicles
Method of manufacturing a sunken-electrode, back side partial-diffusion solar battery
Silicon solar battery and method for the manufacture thereof
Solar battery manufacturing method - involves making upper surfaces of p-type GaAs layer and transparent layer uneven
Thin film solar battery manufacturing method - involves forming semiconductor thin film on transparent electrically conducting oxide film after exposing it to oxygen plasma
Solar battery - has back side electrode formed on lower surface of silicon substrate
Substrate processing method for non-crystal silicon solar batteries - involves performing sand blast processing to make substrate surface uneven, sufficiently
Solar battery - has semiconductor layer, whose light incidence and transmission side surfaces are made uneven such that pitch and elevation difference of roughness of two surfaces are made different
Solid electrolytic fuel battery - includes collector object electrically connected to fuel pole or air pole in cylindrical main body covered by cap shaped sealing member
Photovoltaic cell for solar battery - has back side reflection layer comprising copper@-magnesium@ alloy metal layer
Compound semiconductor thin film for solar battery - is made up of material which comprises complex salt of first group element with predetermined composition
Unmanned electricity generator using fuel battery - where hydrogen is supplied for reducing catalyst contained in carbon mon:oxide converter during electric power generation stopping time
Starting method for phosphoric acid type fuel cell - using temperature control
Solid state electrolyte film manufacture - using CVD-EVD technique for high temperature fuel battery, by forming homogeneous electrolyte film on electrode substrate by electrophoresis-electrodeposition, then forming solid state electrolyte film
Fabrication of thin film solar cells containing chalcopyrite semiconductor - comprises forming chalcopyrite p-type semiconductor thin film on back electrode, n-type semiconductor layer to form p-n junction, and transparent electrode
Carbon shaping object manufacturing method for semiconductor, liquid crystal and optical fibre manufacture - involves baking laminated sheet in inert atmosphere after doing punching to predetermined shape
Solar cell module having high reliability - comprising photovoltaic element, sealant resin and surface protecting film, where oxygen can permeate protecting film to sealant resin.
Apparatus for reducing carbon mon:oxide concentration - used in a fuel cell generator system
Colouring substance sensitive photo-electrochemical solar cell - has converting dye converting photons into electrons with being free of metal complex compositions
High temperature fuel cell cermet anode production - by sol-gel method without expensive powder grinding.
Solid electrolyte composite membrane for e.g. electrochemical apparatus - comprises microporous PTFE sheet in which pores are covered with functional material and filled with polymer electrolyte
Titanium oxide thin film production - by immersing substrate in aqueous solution containing fluoro-titanium complex compound and seed crystals, in presence of fluoride ion scavenger
Pellets for hydrogen generation, useful in portable hydrogen supplies for use in automobile engines and fuel cells - comprising a core of alkali metal or metal hydride coated with a water impervious material
Photovoltaic cell manufacturing method for solar battery - involves immersing photovoltaic cell in electrolyte which has chlorine ion concentration in range of 0.03 mols
Solar cell modules with protective plastics coating - have hard transparent plastics layer on incident face of photovoltaic element
Solar battery module - has resin sheets arranged on upper and lower sides of solar battery cell, with superior heat conductivity than ordinary resin
Silicon wafer processing method used in semiconductor device manufacture e.g. LSI - involves carrying out chemical reaction between etching gas and silicon of silicon wafer and performing volatile removal of silicon from exposed part of silicon wafer
Hydrogen storing power generation system - composed of primary power source, water electrolyser, gas drier and hydrogen storing unit
Assembly structure of fuel battery - comprises seal member attached to metal separator pair and united with elastic thin film layer and electricity generating cell between separators
Corrosion resistant processing of division plate of molten carbonate type fuel battery - by forming nickel-aluminium compound on base metal by diffusion of aluminium and nickel between aluminium and nickel layers formed on base material
Metallic material composition for carbonate type fuel batteries - comprises chromium@, molybdenum@ and nickel@
Separator for fuel batteries - comprises substrate onto which carbon based material is applied, on whose sides groove is formed through which electrode active material is made to pass
Hydrogen electrode for fuel battery - has catalyst layer which comprises electrically conductive particle, water repellent particle, polyelectrolyte, platinum and lanthanum fluoride
Solar battery module - has permeation film which consists of EVA copolymer contact surface and fluorine containing resin film with thin metal oxide film
Plasma chemical vapour deposition apparatus for forming amorphous silicon solar battery - has metallic block arranged in gap between multiple gas feed pipes, whose heights are equal to that of the metallic block
Fuel cell - includes multiple cells that form cell module in which power supply terminal is connected to adjacent cell module
Electrode hanger tube manufacturing method for cylindrical solid electrolyte fuel battery - involves baking non-baked compact supported freely on support member, by increasing temperature of firing furnace for producing electrode hanger tube
Electrode hanger tube manufacturing method for cylindrical solid electrolyte fuel battery - involves rotating compacts arranged in parallel manner, using rollers and baking is performed at predetermined burning temperature
Gas sealing structure for solid state polymer fuel battery - has pair of separators which press unsettled pressure part at external edge of unsettled part of substance film
Solid electrolyte fuel battery - has sealant which seals clearance between cylindrical battery cell and ceramic block
Fixing high polymer solid electrolyte film to electrode, for fuel cells - comprises keeping inner part of porous electrode, consisting of electro-chemically active substance at reduced pressure
Solid state polymer fuel cell - in which ratio of length and breadth of cooling water path provided at end of separation board is lesser than that of cooling water path at centre of separation board
Anode catalyst for methanol fuel battery for electric vehicle and space craft - has metal element selected from either ruthenium or tin, along with indium
Electrode for solid state polymer electrolyte film type fuel battery - has groove formed on surface side of solid state polymer electrolyte film of collector object
Fuel-cell-based electrical power generator - has passages for supplying fuel and oxidising gases to anodes and cathodes respectively, which are arranged to minimise thermal hot spots
Electrochemical cell assembly repair for cell with damaged membrane - injects sealing compound into distribution channels to isolate the damaged cell
Bio-fuel cell without electron transfer mediator - uses waste water containing inorganic or organic matter as fuel
Preparation of hexa:ethoxy:di:silane for production of di:silane - by reacting tri:ethoxy:chloro:silane with molten sodium or a suspension of sodium in tri:ethoxy:chloro: or tetra:ethoxy: silane
Chalcopyrite thin film formation for solar battery - involves forming predetermined composition film on substrate by ionisation of massive atom group followed by ion acceleration
Composite copper=indium=sulphur thin film production method for solar battery - involves forming copper=indium=sulphur film on substrate, by making it collide with activated copper sulphide and indium tri:sulphide
Hydrogen storing metal alloy used in fuel battery, heat pump and thermal accumulator - has suitable composition expressed by specific formula, which is immersed in liquid cryogent and solid phase quenching is carried out
High mol. electrolyte for fuel batteries
Solar battery with photoelectric conversion efficiency - has metal layer formed between oxidation silicon film layer and P-type fine crystal layer, without covering openings of oxidation silicon film
Sodium-sulphur battery for electric vehicle - has metallic layer having high corrosion resistance and chromium plating layer formed on cylindrical base of anode container
Methanol reforming fuel cell system - comprises methanol reforming device, hydrogen purity improving device using hydrogen occluding alloy and fuel cell
Starting electric power generating device using fuel battery - involves rising temperature of desulphurising reactor and carbon mon:oxide reformer to predefined value using combustion gas from heat exchanger
Power generating plant using phosphoric acid fuel battery - has phosphoric acid heat exchanging part and water recuperator connected with phosphating unit and water treating unit respectively
Blower operating method for electric power generating device using fuel battery - in which VVVF unit controls rotation number of drive motor of blowers during initiation and stopping such that differential voltage between battery electrodes are suppressed
Collector object manufacture for fuel cell e.g. solid polymer fuel cell - involves moulding mixture containing thermal expansion graphite powder or scale like graphite powder with predefined grain size and spherical carbon powder
Collector object manufacture for fuel battery e.g. solid polymer fuel cell - involves reducing pressure of cavity part enclosed by upper and lower types and carrying out compression moulding of graphite powder using them
Fuel battery with methanol as fuel - has ion exchange membrane on cathode side formed by casting liquid containing electric conductive component dispersed in alcoholic solution as ions
Manufacturing assembled member with electrodes arranged on both surfaces of solid high polymer electrolyte film - comprises interposing solid high polymer electrolyte film with electrodes arranged on both surfaces by first and second frames incorporating openings, etc.
Solid ion conductors of fluorocarbon sulphonic acid resin - used for fuel cells, primary or secondary batteries, electrochromic displays, ion sensors, or gas sensors
Solid electrolyte fuel battery - includes air pole with predetermined electric conductivity, mixolimnion and solid state electrolyte film which are orderly laminated
Electrolyte of solid state oxide fuel cell - has nickel-YSZ cermet fuel pole whose YSZ content is raised, towards substrate side
Reformer for converting hydrocarbon fuel into hydrogen@ gas and carbon di:oxide - comprises first vessel with partial oxidation reaction zone and separate steam reforming zone, helical tube around the first vessel and second vessel around the first vessel and tube
Portable fuel cell - has water trap connected to exhaust line
Reflector road sign containing reflector body and solar lighting system - operated by rechargeable battery with control circuit when ambient light is low in intensity
Procedure for preparation of hexa:ethoxydi:silane for use in solar batteries - involves esterification of hexa:chlorodi:silane with ethyl alcohol to increase product yield
Solar battery powered water purifier for removing fine particles, organic substances from river water, lakes and marshes - has liquid feed booster pump which uses solar battery as power source
Water treating unit of power generating plant using fuel battery - in which water is made to flow from second connection line to outlet line or from inlet line to second connection line based on detected electric conductivity of water
Fuel cell gas humidifier - comprising water permeable elements, gas supply passages, humidifying water passages, and medium flow passages
Fabricating a solar cell, using a metal-grade silicon substrate - by depositing a silicon layer on the substrate by liquid phase epitaxy using indium as solvent so that surface impurities are removed by segregation.
Reaction bonded silicon carbide substrate production for solar cell - involves simultaneous reaction bonding of substrate and formation of silicon top layer.
Preparation of heat energy for a gas production system - consisting of central component, pipe for introducing fuel/gas mixture, and pipe for removing the reacted fuel/gas mixture
Feeding primary carbon di:oxide to matrix of molten carbonate fuel cell - at distance from cathode, to reduce deterioration of cathode due to molten carbonate, with hydrogenous gas produced in linked reform unit
Chemical vapour deposition of fluorine=doped zinc oxide - from a non=pyrophoric mixture of the vapours of a chelate of a di:alkyl-zinc, and oxygen= and fluorine=containing compounds
Separator of solid state polymer type fuel battery - in which gas flow direction through adjacent gas conduction paths enclosed between ribs is in mutually reverse direction
Indium tin oxide sintered compact sputtering target for display electrode of flat panel display device - has compact with predetermined density obtained by moulding indium oxide tin oxide powder which is then sintered in presence of oxygen
Surface protection material for solar cell - comprises fluoro-resin containing titanium oxide particles having predetermined grain size
Silicon ribbon producing apparatus - comprises rotary cooling body with heating and fusing portion for silicon, and mechanism for pressurising and supplying silicon melt
Method of refining hydrogen used for fuel cells - by forming a mixture of carbon mon:oxide and oxygen in contact with a ruthenium catalyst
Hydrogen-energy production demonstration apparatus - has fuel cell containing transparent gas distribution elements.
Solar cell module, especially for a roofing member - in which an insulating film and an inorganic fibrous sheet are included to provide high moisture resistance as well as high electrical insulation.
Copper indium selenide or sulphide strip solar cell production - using narrow gap reactor for exposing indium-coated copper strip to sulphur@ or selenium@ vapour
Improved catalytic reactor which resists catalyst slumping and crushing - fuel gas reformer assembly in which catalyst slumping, and crushing, resulting from thermal cycling of the reformer is minimised, without constraint.
Fuel cell power plant to control the production of carbon dioxide - comprising steam reformer to form hydrogen@ and carbon monoxide, gas separator supplying fuel cell with hydrogen@ and waste heat boiler producing steam
Fuel battery package used in electricity generation system for air conditioner, hot water supply apparatus - includes space formed near wall surface of body part from which pipe line for supplying/ejecting reaction gases to fuel battery unit are separated
Minute sintered coat production - includes slurry coat process of coarse powder low differential pressure, slurry coat process of fine powder high differential pressure and burning process
Transparent compound film for thin film solar battery module, electroluminescence display unit, liquid crystal display unit - has barrier film in which heat resistant plastic film is deposited by PCVD method using aluminium oxide and silicon oxide
Decarboxylation apparatus for water treatment in phosphoric acid fuel battery manufacture - has air cleaner which cleans air supplied to decarboxylation tower, by backwashing using water
Chemical vapour deposition apparatus for non-crystalline film layer formation - has thin film formation unit which is arranged between first and second receipt units, to selectively form thin films on principal plane of substrate
Photovoltaic cell e.g. solar battery - has reflecting layer laminated on pin structure, whose principal composition is aluminium magnesium alloy or aluminium titanium alloy
Polymer electrolyte for membrane fuel cells - comprising poly:sulphonate derivative giving higher water resistance
Laminated type fuel battery - has first pair of edge plates and second pair of edge plates attached to both edges of upper and under surfaces of separation board using adhesive agent
Cylindrical/planar solid electrolyte fuel battery cell - has fuel pole which includes large and small diametral ceramic grains whose weight ratio is set such that it satisfies predetermined condition
Solar cell with temperature control for optimum photochemical reaction or photosynthesis conditions - has multi-web plate with spaces containing functional layer of reaction medium and spaces containing temperature control medium, useful for solar reactor
Fuel cell avoiding use of diaphragm giving higher reaction rates - comprising separate anode and cathode cells with separate electrodes adjacent, anode and cathode respectively, which are externally connected
Ceramic reinforcing material for electrolyte board used infusion carbonate type fuel battery - has lubricant layer formed on each surface of ceramic member to prevent flocculation
Denaturing device for fuel cells - equipped with a reaction tube with a catalytic layer
Denaturing device for fuel cells - comprising reaction tube containing catalyst layer into which raw gas is introduced
Solar battery for electronic device motor vehicle - includes p type and n type semiconductor layers which are formed on semiconductor substrate doped with nitrogen
Thin film semiconductor device manufacture e.g. for solar battery - involves stripping off mask film from insulating substrate after forming several semiconductor devices simultaneously so that devices are separated mutually
Compound semiconductor solar battery manufacturing method - involves forming cadmium sulphide film on carbon film that has desired pattern formed on substrate
Chemical gaseous phase deposition apparatus used in semiconductor device manufacture - has set of nozzles each of which consists of multiple impurity gas blowing pores provided at equal intervals along length direction of tube inside which multiple wafers are arranged
Organic electrolyte secondary battery for portable electronic device e.g. video camera - comprises U-shaped accommodation unit in which electrode group formed by laminating positive and negative electrode through separator, is accommodated
Sodium secondary battery - has positive active material which includes sodium as principal component to which specific amount of barium chloride is added
Sodium-sulphur battery with ceramic electrical insulator - has soldering material which contains either or all of zirconium, copper and nickel, that is interposed in junction part of electrical insulator, anode part and electrical insulator, cathode part
Fuel battery structure e.g. for solid electrolyte fuel battery, phosphoric acid fuel battery, fused carbonate electrolyte fuel battery - has heating part provided in pressure plate which heats oxidising agent gas and heating gas using heating medium flowing through piping
Phosphoric acid fuel cell power generating plant with exhaust gas heat exchanger - has condensation heat exchange part for condensing phosphoric acid contained in exhaust gas
Internal reforming type solid electrolyte fuel battery module - in which steam reforming catalyst is arranged on fuel supply chamber to perform reforming reaction of fuel and steam
Fusion carbonate fuel battery installation with temperature adjusting function - has heat exchanger which exchanges heat of anode and cathode gas to upstream side of fuel battery
Cell structure of solid electrolyte fuel battery - has single element which has projections corresponding to concave shaped groove of base pipe
Solid state electrolytic fuel battery - has seal part containing sealant to seal edge of interface boundary of battery cell and separator where sealant contains sintered compact of raw material powder
Low temperature operation type fuel battery for electricity generation - has number of ribs formed on surface of separator, where fluorine polymer is coated in clearance formed between these ribs
Cylindrical solid electrolyte fuel cell manufacture - involves baking cylindrical compact for contracting solid electrolyte compact and collector object compact to predetermined levels respectively
Cylinder disk type solid electrolyte fuel battery manufacturing method - involves forming air tight film on base pipe such that both ends of fuel pole do not overlap with film
Solid electrolyte fuel battery - has electrode material grain deeply embedded in solid electrolyte on which electrode is provided
Transparent electrically conductive film manufacturing method for thin film solar battery - involves applying coating liquid dispersed with electrically conductive oxide ultra small particles on surface of base and is then hardened
Fabrication of a photovoltaic device with a plurality of superimposed pin structures - each having an i-type semiconductor layer for superior photoelectric conversion efficiency and less photo-deterioration
Fabrication of integrated thin film solar cells - preventing the quality degradation of photoelectric conversion and the loss in the effective power generation area.
Centre post high pressure electrochemical cell stack - comprises frame with base plate and wall defining cell chamber, and T-cap, for production of oxygen@ for use in e.g. spacecraft or for use as fuel cell
Polycrystalline thin film production - comprises forming material film on substrate and irradiating portion of film with energy pulse to cause heating and recrystallisation
Manufacture of ion exchange membrane containing gold@ for electrolysis apparatus and fuel cells - by adsorbing a gold ethylene:di:amine complex onto a cation exchange membrane and immersing in reducing solution
Radiomagnetic rate sputtering cobalt target material manufacture for e.g. hard disk of computer - involves heat treating target material at predetermined temperature for formation of low radio magnetic rate followed by cooling and cutting to predetermined shape
Manufacture of oxy:titanium phthalocyanine used in electrophotographic receptors - comprising attrition-treating di:halogeno:phthalocyanine in the presence of water
Manufacturing silicon@ semiconductor substrate for solar cells - by filling semiconductor material into crucible containing silicon seed crystals, melting and solidifying
Vacuum lamination system having stacked vacuum applying assemblies - each having the device to be laminated between a support member and a cover sheet
Fabrication of high efficiency solar cells - has layers containing clusters of semiconductors to provide a range of band gaps, allowing solar energy over a wider wavelength to be converted to electricity
Multi-stage fuel cell arrangement in an electrochemical power system - has separate fuel cell stages between and through which a gaseous fuel is passed, each stage containing electrolyte elements of a progressively higher ion conductivity
Nickel oxide coating production for battery cathodes, solar cells etc. - involves sol-gel/thermal process to form oxide coating on nickel@ substrate having crystallites with specified preferred orientation
Cadmium/Cadmium Tellurium solar battery element manufacturing method for compound semiconductor solar battery in optoelectronic industry - involves carrying out heat treatment of CdTe film formed on Cadmium Sulphide film in glass substrate in inert gas atmosphere in which oxygen mole concentration is within predetermined range
Silicon crystal solar battery manufacturing method - involves forming thermally activated silicon oxide film by varying thermal oxidation of hydrogenated non-crystal silicon film layer formed on front and back sides of substrate
Structure of polycrystalline thin film solar battery - has polycrystalline silicon semiconductor layer, on which electrode is formed
Solid state polymer fuel cell power generation system - has steam supply unit which supplies excessive amount of steam
Cooling control system for phosphoric acid fuel battery - emits alarm signal when temperature of secondary side of heat exchanger detected by heat sensor is less than predetermined temperature and blowdown pipe control valve is in open state
Phosphoric acid-type fuel battery electrical power generating device - has cooler that uses treated water from recovery water treatment unit to cool water in blowdown piping to predefined temperature
Cylindrical disc-shaped solid electrolyte fuel battery - has electricity generating element and interconnector formed on porous pipe whose edge part is electrically conductive
Glass panel with electric circuit for installing solar battery - has air space formed with spacer which interrupts from open air by sealing along perimeter using sealing material
High purity chromium alloy production - by mechanical alloying in air and sintering in reducing atmosphere
Hydrogen=containing gas production for low=temperature fuel cells - comprises adding oxygen=containing gas to hydrogen=containing gas including carbon mono:oxide, then oxidising by contacting with ruthenium metal catalyst
Frameless solar battery module for residential buildings - has two transparent substrates of same size, bonded by synthetic resin layer
Compound semiconductor solar battery - has transparent electrically conductive film constituted by non-doped tin oxide film on glass substrate
Solar cell, for preparing crystal type cells - where stratiform ion implantation of designated elements is done at designated depth of the first conductive type crystal semiconductor, etc.
Fixing carbon di:oxide, and recovering argon and nitrogen in fuel cell power plants - by converting hydrogen-containing gas converted from fuel, and reacting air at electrodes to generate electricity
Steam separator for fuel battery - comprises vessel main body over which cyclic tube having uniform diameter is provided through which water is circulated
Phosphoric acid fuel battery with heating-oxidising agent gas supply control function - has controller emitting alarm signal when obtained inert gas concentration exceeds tolerance value, based on detection result of inert gas detector
Phosphoric acid fuel battery for electricity generation - has phosphoric acid in hole of porous material, formed at entrance side of oxidising agent gas flow through board
Manufacturing lanthanum calcium dolomite powder for solid electrolyte fuel battery separator material - having high sintering density, stable sinterability, etc
Composite material for optical signal resonance amplification - comprises metal particles spontaneously formed in matrix by ion implantation
Process for growing a crystalline silicon plate - with a thickness of not more than 200 ~mm.
Using hermetic nickel-hydrogen battery - comprises measuring hydrogen pressure and temperature and monitoring the charging according to hydrogen density in battery
Electrochemical element - has cathode and anode made on common substrate and uses electrolyte in form of separate bodies placed between cathode and anode
Cadmium-telluride solar cell manufacture using ion beam sputtering technique - involves forming ohmic electrode on n-type and p-type cadmium-tellurium films with predefined amount of cadmium
Solid electrolyte planar fuel cell - has separator with gas rectification member, laminated alternately between gas reaction zones of electrode, which consists of gas introduction hole
Solid electrolyte film formation using CVD-EVD for fuel battery for high temperature applications - involves baking solid electrolyte film formed on electrode substrate through similar electrolyte film at predefined temperature
Cylindrical solid electrolyte fuel battery with crack generation prevention structure - has non-electricity generation region formed near sealing end and release end of cylindrical cell, where fuel pole is not provided
Electricity generation system using fuel battery - has desulphuriser whose fuel adsorption is maintained at equilibrium state by connecting temporary fuel supply line at entrance side of desulphuriser
Gamma-lithium aluminate powder manufacturing method for reinforcing material for electrolytic board of fusion carbonate-type fuel battery - involves mixing aluminium and lithium compounds with specific solvent at predetermined temperature, so as to form slurry which is then baked after drying
Manufacture of integrated photovoltaic module on amorphous silicon surface
System for powering a fuel cell using hydrogen gas obtained by conversion of hydrogen halide - comprises fuel cell connected to hydrogen outlets of electrochemical cell comprising anode and cathode in contact with a cation transporting membrane
Mfr. of plate type silicon crystal used for solar battery - by forming low melting metal layer, silicon layer and surface protecting layer on substrate, crystallising the silicon, and melting the low melting metal
Amorphous semiconductor for photoelectromotive equipment - contains rare gas and hydrogen, with defined ratio of hydrogen atoms bonding to principal component of the semiconductor
Electrolyte membranes for fuel cells - comprising polysulphone having sulphonic acid gps. introduced into aromatic rings
Generating apparatus for phosphoric acid type fuel battery - comprises unit cells using phosphoric acid as electrolyte layer laminated in body of fuel battery
Bipolar electrode-electrolyte unit - comprising electrode having barrier layer and carrier and active layers
Continuous production of membrane electrode units for fuel cells - comprises drawing a strip of polymer membrane through a solution of a salt of the electrode material, then reducing the salt adhering to the membrane
Direct methanol fuel cell with high Faraday and voltage efficiency - has evaporator for fuel supply in gaseous form to anode
Polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell with corrosion resistant bipolar plate - comprising a frame of melt-processable polymer with good acid and hydrolytic resistance, having an integrally moulded conductive plate
Polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell with corrosion resistant bipolar plate - having moulded polymer projections and a metal coating, providing high corrosion resistance, good current collection and reduced weight
Laminated solar cell module - has thermoplastic olefin! back skin layer contacting solar cells and mounting bracket bonded directly bonded to second surface of back skin layer
Laminated solar cell module - has backskin layer of thermoplastic olefin! which has a first surface adjacent a second surface of the interconnected solar cells
Electrocatalyst particles used as fuel cells for oxidising alcohol(s) - comprise an iron oxide core with an outer platinum oxide shell
Method of generating hydrogen - employs substantially adiabatic hydrolysis and thermal decomposition of a hydride
Plastics material for assembling solar cell modules - comprising transparent, non-yellowing thermoplastic polyurethane having specified performance
Semiconductor thin film with chalcopyrite structure manufacturing method for solar battery manufacture - involves varying deposition period of selenium and sulphur and setting only evaporation rate of copper, indium and gallium.
Polycrystalline silicon thin film multilayer body for thin film solar battery - has substrate on surface of which polycrystalline silicon thin film is formed
Circuit substrate structure with solar battery for IC card - includes amorphous silicon@ layer formed on first metal electrode
Fuel reformer for fuel cell - comprises reforming cylinder, catalyst layer and heating medium generator
Solar cell modules sealed with polyisoprene resin. - consists of photovoltaic element formed on transparent substrate and sealed with resin layer
Thin film solar battery - has third electrode layer whose outer layer consists of nickel or nickel alloy
Silicon-group thin film semiconductor device e.g. solar battery or TFT - has silicon thin film of predefined carrier density formed on insulated substrate
Heat exchanger with modification device for a fuel battery of vehicle - produces a fixed temperature zone at region with chemical reaction operating heat accumulating material
Phosphoric acid fuel battery with battery stack - has regulation unit to regulate steam partial pressure of oxidising agent gas and heating gas such that they become equal
Phosphoric acid osmosis method of phosphoric acid fuel battery used for electricity generation - involves permeating phosphoric acid inside electrode base material and then heating fuel electrode and oxidising gate agent electrode such that phosphoric acid permeates into catalyst layer
Solid electrolyte fuel battery electricity generation module - has barrier plate that extends between cells to divide fuel outlet and air outlet through which unreacted fuel and air are ejected out of casing
Phosphoric acid fuel battery electric power generator - has data processor that outputs abnormal signal when absolute value of difference of measured hydrogen density exceeds reference value
Solid state electrolytic fuel battery - in which felt-shaped fibre-like conductive ceramic collector object is introduced in gap between electrode and first collector object
Fusion carbonate fuel battery - has surface lubricant layer provided at reinforcing material surface of porous article
Fusion carbonate type fuel battery for electrical power generation - has electrolyte which contains predetermined amount of lithium carbonate and sodium carbonate
Solid state electrolytic fuel battery - comprises junction material of fibre-like conductive ceramic interposed between each component member
Compact solid electrolyte fuel battery production - comprises applying air pole raw material between air pole and separator as adhesive and baking at high temperature followed by junction formation
Fuel battery for continuous electrical energy supply from fuel energy - in which adjoining cooling plates are laminated such that axial direction of straight run of pipe of tubes arranged internally crosses orthogonally and mutually
Protonically conducting material - used in making membrane for fuel cell.
Multiple or single junction photovoltaic device especially solar cell - has microcrystalline layer nucleated on plasma etched solar cell layer
Manufacture of a thin-film transistor with a crystalline channel region - by forming an amorphous semiconductor film as an island, masking the edges and irradiating to convert the central unmasked region to a crystalline channel region.
Fine ceramic powder preparation from aqueous suspensions - comprises admixing oxide with aqueous solution of cation salt to give slurry, is spray-freezing and freeze-drying or spray-drying slurry, and calcining
Solid polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell - has fine pore plate between coolant water stream and pressurised oxidant gas stream
Direct joining of metal and ceramics for oxygen@ sensor, or fuel cell - involves preheating metal and ceramics to temperature lower than junction temperature in inert atmosphere before irradiating microwave from ceramic side
Fuel cell - including current conductors with a highly segmented contact area on electrode surface, very smooth surface, and permeability and porosity to gas.
Chalcopyrite structure semiconductor production used for solar cells and LED(s) - by depositing I-III-VI chalcopyrite compound film on substrate, then heat treating in atmosphere of group VII element or compound
Production of chromium material used for part of fuel cell - by forming mixture containing chromium, metal (oxide), and additive, alloying, pressing to green body, and sintering
Commencing operation of fuel cell stack - involves raising at least portion of membrane electrode above freezing point of water by supplying current to external circuit
Transparent conductive film for e.g. plasma display - comprises a transparent conductive layer of different metals that has high transparency and toning properties
Solid state photovoltaic solar cell manufacture - by selectively covering silicon nitride layer on silicon@ substrate with paste containing silver@ particles and glass frit, and heating in oxygen@-containing atmosphere under specified conditions
Electrode manufacture for dry etching apparatus - involves coating one side of electrode with coating material at specified temperature, used in semiconductor device manufacture
Ionic conductor composition for fuel battery and various sensors used in electrical devices - includes perovskite type oxide that contains barium along with other specific metals chosen from set of individual groups
Water purifying apparatus with electric deioniser used in semiconductor device manufacture, etc. - has activated carbon@ tower in which ionised water from DI unit is subjected to dechlorination after which it is fed back to decarboxylation touch
Seal structure of solid state electrolytic fuel cell - in which oxidising agent gas or heating gas is ejected to electricity generator through supply part of sleeve part and cover
Crosslinking sulphinic acid or acid salt modified polymers - by removing the solvent from a solvent solution of the polymer and crosslinking optionally with organic di-halogen or oligo-halogen compounds
Device for separating carbon oxides from hydrogen@ - is a composite of a hydrogen diffusion membrane and a methanation catalyst, preferably located on opposite sides of a porous support.
Metal film removal method in solar battery manufacture - involves forming insulating material on laser light projection part of electrically conductive film
Semiconductor crystalline film formation method for solar battery - involves forming crystalline film in horizontal direction and polycrystal in vertical direction
Fuel battery with supply gas flow equalising function - includes oxidising and fuel electrode accommodating unit cells and maintains uniform density of gas supplied through reaction entrance and output through outlet
Transportation method for fuel battery - involves detecting phosphoric acid impregnated in electrolyte layer of unit battery formed between catalyst surface of pair of electrode boards, before transportation
Heat insulation container for high temperature sodium- sulphur battery, lithium cell - has multilayered body made of metallic foils and inorganic sheets provided between inner and outer containers at section beyond entering part of cover
Fuel cell system for portable appliances - has a solid polymer fuel cell, a rectangular container for hydrogen@ supply and a valved hydrogen@ passage between container and cell.
Modifying thermoplastic polymers insoluble in organic dispersants - comprises metallising a slurry of the polymer in organic dispersant with organo:metallic compounds, and reacting with electrophites
Hydrocarbon fuel gas hydro-desulphuriser - has hydro-desulphuriser bed operating in heat exchange relationship with process gas shift converter to control their temperatures
Cadmium telluride film production for solar battery - in which the film is formed on a substrate by thermal vaporisation of paste material formed on support surface
Preparation of polyimide film used in amorphous silicon solar cells - comprising imidization of polyamic acid, deposition and patterning of metal, amorphous silicon and electrode layers on glass substrate
Fuel battery with foreign material adhesion prevention function - has gas manifold whose peripheral position is fixed to sealant arranged at outer surface of notch part thus forming sealing surface between gas manifold and multilayered body.
Gas sealing structure for solid polymer type fuel battery - in which perimeters of polymer electrolyte film and gas plates are bonded using adhesive or sheet-like double sided adhesive
Carbon non-woven fabrics for fuel batteries - has gas permeable part and centre section part in which water repellent part is formed and gas impermeable part is formed in part other than gas permeable part
Fuel cell - has several gas division plates, formed between pair of battery units whose thermal conductivity along planar and laminated direction differs mutually
Solar panel for solar battery - has transparent amorphous semiconductor substrate on whose back side solar battery element layer, heat accumulation object and heat insulating material are laminated sequentially
Multiplex quantum well structured solar battery - has second semiconductor material layer that has higher quantum level energy in predetermined range of conduction band
Solar battery with laminated semiconductor layer structure - has third semiconductor layer whose forbidden band width is set to be larger than that of first or second semiconductor layer
Solar battery manufacturing method - involves producing non-crystal silicon solar battery and then subjecting it to heat processing in atmospheric air
Electrolytic film for solid state polymer type electrolyte fuel battery - has inner central portion with thin film corresponding to electrode part of fuel battery cell.
Solid state polymer type fuel battery - has electrolyte film electrode contact piece which is arranged between anode and cathode gas passageways in which anode and cathode gases are circulated in same direction
Cylinder type solid electrolyte fuel cell manufacture - involves forming film of fine particles on outer surface of air pole or fuel pole tubular bodies connected to cathode
Solid polyelectrolytic fuel cell used in electric vehicles - includes cell with fuel pole and oxygen pole in which amount of fine fluoro:resin particles mixed in oxygen pole is greater in gas outlet side than in gas inlet side
Production of copper-indium-selenium solar cell - by depositing selenium layer with electroconductive layer
Shift converter for reducing carbon mon:oxide content of process gas fed to fuel cell stack - utilises upstream adiabatic zone and downstream zone actively cooled by pressurised water which boils as it cools the process gas stream
Fuel cell reformer - has burner corresponding to centre axis on opening side of bottomed cylindrical container, to eject flames toward container
Transparent conductive multilayer body used as electrode for e.g. electroluminescence surface emission object - has transparency electric conduction layer consisting of oxide of indium and tin, formed on transparent base in sequence
Treating fuel gas streams in phosphoric acid fuel cell power plant - by ammonia removal and phosphoric acid electrolyte addition in a scrubber
Reformer used for steam reforming methanol - comprises three serially arranged reactor stages each charged with catalyst pellet charge
Operating apparatus for steam reforming methanol - by preparing steam/methanol mixture and feeding into reformer
Operating steam reforming plant - by preparing steam/methanol mixture and feeding the mixture to a reformer
Purification of hydrogen - by oxidising carbon mon:oxide to carbon di:oxide and selective catalytic methanation of residual carbon mon:oxide, and used in vehicle fuel cells
Conductive composition for solar batteries - includes coupling agent mixed in organic solvent, photopolymer, glass frit and silver@ powder
P=type non-crystal semiconductor thin film for solar battery - is made by hydrogenation of silicon germanide with chlorine
Photo-galvanic cell e.g. solar cell - has cathode made of stable chlorophyll composite and anode made of oxidising agent
Fuel cell containing phosphoric acid - has two voltage computing leads with thin one end connected to two cells and other end to voltage measuring device
Solid state photo-electrolyte type fuel cell - has end part of ribs of separator equipped with electrically conductive elastic structure made of electrically conductive silicone rubber
Phosphoric acid type fuel cell - has electroconductive liquid junction cut=off unit which interrupts liquid junction by phosphoric acid between separators at air pole side
Indium tin oxide sintered compact manufacture for transparent electrically conductive film - involves shaping slurry in die having shaping recess with casting openings on both sides in absorbent lower mould covered with non absorbent upper mould
Electrochemical cells with high efficiency - comprising first and second gas flow channels in structural body composed of dense solid electrolyte body and at least two dense interconnectors
Electrolytic module useful for air dehumidifier - has undulating solid high polymer membrane for increased compactness
Anode-electrolyte unit used for fuel cell - comprising electrolyte and anode made of composite material
Voltaic cell reflector surface for satellite radio-frequency communications - includes photovoltaic cells integrated in reflecting surface between first layer transparent to electromagnetic waves and to solar radiation for protecting cells and second layer for reflecting electromagnetic waves
Interactive exercise pad system to simulate real world exercises - has display and computer which receives data from pad and from prestored video, audio and table files from real exercise course.
Aerobic exercise machine - displays number of repetitive motions performed and amount of energy expended during exercise period, and music with controllable output characteristics is generated in rhythm with detected motion
Solar battery module manufacturing method - involves applying pressure after heating several laminated solar battery elements in between two sealing members and upper and lower members
Photovoltaic device manufacturing method e.g. for solar battery - involves attaching heated collector terminal onto surface electrode which is formed on semiconductor portion
Photovoltaic device e.g. amorphous solar battery module - has several heat emitting bodies provided as heat supply units for each photovoltaic cell
Ventilator for air conditioning system installed in building - has fan driven by output of solar battery to perform air circulation between indoor and outdoor sides through inlet and exhaust ports
Hydroelectric power generating device installed in sluice - has transmission which corrects rotary power of normal rotation inversion of shaft water turbine installed on batholith to generate starting power before generator is started to rotate
Solar battery module for snow covered areas - has light reception surface whose de-icing condition is detected by sensor arranged between battery elements
Moulded polycrystalline silicon production for solar batteries - involves irradiating electron beam onto molten silicon@ surface which is divided into various domains whose energy depends on amount of electron beam falling on them
Optical receiving element - converts light incident on optical receiving surface to corresponding electrical signal based on photoelectric effect
Solar cell module for solar power generating system in e.g. building, home - has terminal with receptacle fitting for connecting several solar cell modules
Attachment mechanism for solar cell lead wire in solar lighting apparatus - has lead wire pipe that tightly held solar cell lead wire after passing through supporting plate, and fixed on fitting at top of housing
Attachment mechanism for solar cell lead wire in solar lighting apparatus - has supporting plate that holds solar cell base and in which lead wires from solar cell that are connected to substrate is sagged
Solar battery cell structure for solar battery modules - includes rear side electrode formed in cell, in shape of thin line
Stain preventing structure for solar battery used in large scale power supply - has photocatalyst layer with titanium oxide on its surface as outermost layer
Photovoltaic apparatus e.g. for solar battery - includes divided area provided in metal electrode film, which divides power generating element mutually with high resistance
Solar battery module installed on roof of building - includes flexible substrate which has optoelectric transducer whose light incidence side is covered with infrared shading layer
Amorphous-silicon solar battery for clock - includes glass substrate on which electricity generation layer, transparent electrically conductive film and metal electrode are formed, serves as clock dial
Thin line for optoelectric transducers - has silicon thin line portion formed on substrate at whose free end silicon dioxide thin line portion is formed through metal portion
SOI structure type semiconductor device - has SOI substrate, formed on support-body silicon substrate, with active silicon layer on which semiconductor components e.g. insulated gate type power component and control circuit are formed
Manufacturing method of semiconductor device e.g. highly-efficient thin-film crystal solar battery - involves peeling off remaining part of smooth layer from porous layer on crystalline base, without denaturing in smooth layer on crystalline base
Manufacturing method of thin-film semiconductor e.g. LSI device, solar battery - involves fusing and continuously recrystallising two layers of thin-film semiconductors after forming insulating films on both sides of thin-film semiconductors
Hydroelectric power installation control system for fish survival - has controller, fish and water management features with fish bypass, spillway and flow control gates and fish location and movement sensors
Large surface solar, solar roof, or solar wall element - is of roof or wall length without glazing, but with intermediate heat absorption plate
Automated golf ball teeing device for practising golf - has teeing mechanism and ball reservoir mounted below deck, with retractable tee which positions golf ball at or above club surface
Photovoltaic solar panel - comprising individually fabricated elongated silicon photovoltaic units connected in series to increase the functional surface area
Electromagnetic energy detector system for down converting light energy - includes porous silicon layer on transparent substrate for converting electromagnetic energy to lower wavelength
Equipment for training muscles - involves automatic exchange between eccentric and concentric loads varying with speed in movements
Pump turbine for hydroelectric power station - has rotator which rotates in rotation direction of runner and in reverse direction with flow of vane entrance side of runner during pumping mode
Fluid turbine for power generation e.g. windmill, water turbine - has vane surface of moving blade in which one side of rotary shaft, is aligned parallel to locus surface and is perpendicular to locus surface on other side of rotary shaft
Horizontal shaft type whole-circumference style impulse turbine - has water guide with first water guide on exterior and second water guide in inside, between which dissipated water flows through
Roof mounted solar panel structure - includes insertion coupling unit which is arranged at upper side of projection and insertion units mutually fitted in frame
Attachment structure of stepping board to roof with solar battery - includes long hole and groove for stepping board fixation, which are provided in ridge side and front side horizontal rails, respectively
Roof sheathing material attachment structure - includes connector, which is arranged in main body of roof sheathing, so that modification of its sliding position along width direction is possible
Solar battery module for satellite - has container base accommodating several solar cells connected in series with solar collectors and protected by pressure plate
Cycling simulation system for health maintenance - includes superimposing unit that prompts layer-wise display of information generated in main body using visual display unit
Solar power generating device for water installation - has electricity generation unit which encloses solar battery module mounted on top plate which is fixed on frame
Water or air energy converter - utilises water or air energy to output mechanical energy
Photovoltaic power generation apparatus for commercial AC power system - has non-insulated type inverter and earth leakage circuit breaker between inverter and commercial AC power system, with stray capacitance of solar cell array having set relationship with interrupting rating of ELCB
Turbine stator cleaner for hydroelectric plant - comprises elongated body bearing rotating brushes and cleaning fluid conduit and injectors
Gagne power wheel - has panels on opposing spokes connected via linkage for opening and closing in response to wind or water current
Hydro-electric power generating module for spillway - has turbines having runners rotatably mounted within associated water flow path downstream of distributors
Francis turbine for hydroelectric power plant - has band mixing chamber with aperture to promote mixing of gas and water leaking into it during turbine operation
Substrate for long wavelength light receiving element and epitaxial wafer - is made of doped indium phosphide, grown by a liquid encapsulated Czochralski process
Wavelength conversion sheet for solar battery - is laminated with transparent film coated with wavelength conversion substance to convert short wavelength light into visible light
Solar battery - includes island shaped impurity layers of specific kind, which are not linked with electrode layer
Controlling method for e.g. water turbine used in hydroelectric power station - involves fixing water quantity of previous detected value and continuing water level adjustment operation when water level detecting signal is lost due to water level detection fault
Solar panel structure for space probe satellite - includes solar battery adhered to predetermined portion of concentric polygonal components and radiators which are adhered to remaining portion
Nitride semiconductor device e.g. laser element - has insulating substrate on which buffer layer is formed through which nitride semiconductor layer of predefined thickness is formed
Semiconductor light receiving element manufacture - involves forming an electrode in an opening, formed on an insulating film in contact with a conductive film
Semiconductor light receiving element for optical communication - includes electrode that is formed on surface of substrate which is on reverse side of light reception layer forming face of substrate
Solar-battery modules wiring structure - includes electric contact which enables electric connection between two adjacency modules via two output terminal modules
Solar panel angle converter - converts angle of solar panel moving rod for moving solar panel
Solar battery module - has several solar batteries arranged between pair of surface members with mutually different sizes
Amorphous silicon solar battery manufacturing method - involves forming semicircular groove by radiating excimer laser light onto polymer film and then forming silicon layer on groove
Solar battery manufacturing method - involves processing substrate surface using diamond wire saw such that whole light receiving surface of substrate is coated with diamond
Opto-electric transducer for solar battery - has pair of electrodes between which N,i,P semiconductor layers are arranged coaxially to cause potential difference, during irradiation of light
Structure of solar battery output extractor - includes lead wire soldered onto metallic foil which covers opening formed at bottom of substrate and filled with electrically conducting material
Solar battery sheet - has plastic magnet sheet of specific thickness attached to either of its surfaces
Semiconductor base for transistor, solar battery, light emitting element - has film made of required material formed on porous layer on single crystal semiconductor layer
Anodising method for thin-film substrate for solar battery - involves immersing thin-film substrate in fluoride- deuterium solution, to make its surface porous
Solar battery covering member for quartz clock - includes two different ornamental patterns formed on upper and lower surface of transparent layer respectively, such that solar battery is covered
Power plant cooling system using sea water or river water - includes collecting tank, auxiliary tank, drain tank and vapour tank from which water is supplied to either cooling water supply side or cooled water supply side of heat exchanger
Solidification refining of silicon@ for solar batteries - involves removing metal impurities and solidifying pure silicon at average speed R lower than solidification speed during initial stage
Solar collector assembly for flat roof mounting - has tube put-through system mounted with spacing in two lines such that collectors can be blocked on and has brackets secured at collector tube anchor
Visual and sound alarm for stress to leg, knee or pelvis - has two metal plates joined to elastic side cladding, stack of springs and contacts
Rotational output device - has shaft output offset from centre of hub, and has spokes with chambers of differing sizes on the spoke ends
Tread mill motor controlling apparatus - has shut off unit which shuts off power to motor, when time period between production of initiation signal and mode selection signal exceeds specific limit
Hydro electric power generating apparatus - includes pushing board that enables normal electricity generation of turbine when trough of water enters channel, attached to protective wall
Guide blade driving system for water turbine in power plant - has discharge ring fixed to speed ring and draft tube for support such that pressure on discharge ring is distributed to speed ring and draft tube
Silicon compound for solar batteries - contains predetermined concentration of carbon, oxygen, boron, phosphorus, iron, aluminium, titanium, calcium and remaining silicon satisfying predetermined equations
Solidification refining method of metallic silicon@ for solar batteries - involves irradiating surface of metallic silicon@ using electron beam, so as to remove volatile impurities, followed by solidification of the metal to get silicon@ ingot in pure form
Hat mounted photovoltaic cell system for current generation to drive electric and electronic units - has solar cell elements arranged around hat brim, with series-parallel network connection cable connecting these elements
Mobile photovoltaic solar energy powered DC and AC generator - has generation data analysers, and photovoltaic adjustable panels on a wheeled trailer
Roller shutter using solar cell profile elements - has each shutter profile element assembled from several solar cells or provided with several attached solar cells.
One-side contacted series-connected solar cell array - formed on insulating substrate
Exercise apparatus with shaft, resistance assembly and helical drive mechanism - having helical member and slider sliding linearly along it and driven in response to force provided by user, provides opposing resistance force by resistance assembly controlled manually or electronically by controller
Image sensor using light receiving component - has switching components that connect data lines to light receiving components when corresponding pixels are chosen, and reading components with low impedances connected between data and output lines
Solar battery improvement method - involves increasing energy conversion efficiency by forming fluorescent film on light receiving surface of battery
Solar battery apparatus installed in e.g. window, wall surface of building - has strip-shaped unit whose surface angle with principal plane near incidence side of glass pane is almost equal to LAT of battery installation surface
Cadmium telluride film formation for solar battery - comprises precipitating cadmium telluride from heat resistance substrate, by generating gas and heating surface of substrate
Electrically conductive composition for electrode formation in silicon solar battery - includes aluminium powder to which organic solvent and cellular nitrate resin are added
Energy generating method using gravity - involves repeating generation of effective upward energy of remaining power in vertical cycle
Frame fitting for e.g. solar power generation panel used in roof, building - has fixing component with sarking stationary portion that is curved to form stationary portion which is provided with through holes
Panel with solar battery, used as outer wall of e.g. residential building - has gap that is opened, mutually, between solar batteries that are arranged between permeable glasses which are made into multilayers
Laminating machine - comprises pressing unit, heating unit and carrying unit
Micro device e.g. temperature sensor - has single crystal silicon layer on central portion of recess
Semiconductor light receiving element for optical communication - has light receiving surface whose projecting point is positioned between uppermost and lowermost layers of light absorption layer
Solar battery for solar panel of e.g. solar power generation system - has substrate on which electricity generating layers are formed and has side edge, provided with ejection electrodes, with predetermined angle from principal plane
Electricity generating unit of solar battery installed on e.g. building roof - has connectors for connecting adjacent electricity generating units in series
Vacuum housing for cooling IR detector used in aircraft - includes base which is integrally formed on inner cylinder and is fitted onto convex shaped mounting section of container main body
Electronic device with solar battery e.g. solar clock - drives illumination unit based on position of apparatus and output of illuminance detector
Wrist watch with solar battery - has drive unit that moves pointer using electric power from solar battery arranged on back side of dial
Semiconductor x=ray imaging device - has a cadmium@ based semiconductor substrate, with charge output contacts on one face, and a bias voltage contact on another, coated with a passivation material
Magneto-hydrostatic drive for hydroelectric power generation - has generator connected to hopper-shaped device below water line lowered if wave amplitude reaches certain height so as not to present engagement surface to force of wave motion
Floating deep water power station extracts energy from wind, wave, water and solar sources - for conversion to hydrogen or methanol and on-site use for an industrial purpose within a group of such power stations using common infrastructure
Hydroelectric power station generating set complex - has two groups of turbines operating in different pressure ranges.
Solar energy collection apparatus - stores solar energy converted into heat energy which is then converted into electrical energy in one body
Valve operating apparatus for water turbine in hydroelectric power station - has actuator rod whose peripheral surface is set at notch of boss surface at end of actuator stroke
Water turbine apparatus for non-conventional power generation - has row of water stops and water course pressure plates on upper end of channel structure
Axial type self propelled hydraulic turbine e.g. Francis turbine - has runner vanes with hollow water passage through which part of pressurised water is discharged from scroll type casing
Abrasive for glass objects and semiconductor devices - includes multiple oxide of cerium and zirconium as grinding particles
Silicon board material manufacture for solar cells - involves subjecting silicon@ raw material to various refining processes including oxidising, vacuum refining and solidification refining
Photoelectric conversion device for e.g. facsimile - has photoelectric conversion element formed on substrate and conductor which is formed by sticking on conversion element
In-line skate with path and safety illumination - has illumination arrangement built into each skating shoe: illumination arrangement receives power from a battery or accumulator and/or a dynamo in each wheel
Photovoltaic solar cell arrangement - has elongated electrodes, each covered with at least one photovoltaic film, arranged at distance to and parallel with respect to each other on common mirrored and electrically conducting surface of carrier film
Hydrodynamic electricity generator - equipped with pneumatic piston.
Exercise apparatus - has magnetorheological fluid whose viscosity is controlled by magnetic field to resist movement of foot platforms or foot pedals
INTERNAL TOTAL REFLECTION TYPE SEMICONDUCTOR OPTICAL SWITCH
MANUFACTURING METHOD OF OPTICAL SWITCHING DEVICE ARRAY
Solar battery assembly for motor vehicle or boat engine - includes several reflecting mirrors with holes through which irradiated light beams are transmitted to sun lamp, that are covered with silicon oxide film
Semiconductor infra-red ray photodetector - includes lattice matching p+ type InAsxP1-x-ySby window layer that is formed on InAs light absorption layer by epitaxial growth
Thin film solar battery - has insulation substrate having photoelectric element on one side and charging element on other side interconnected via through holes
Photoelectric converter for thin film solar battery - has laminated electrode structure and photo conversion layers which are arranged in area other than isolation area formed by isolation lines at circumference of substrate
Thrust-bearing used in vertical shaft rotary machine - has external force apparatus which apply force to lower and lateral portions of rest board, to deform periphery of rest board, to deform periphery of rest body convexly during start of rotation machine
Hydraulic machine e.g. water turbine, pump or pump turbine - has thrust bearing support stand, adjoined to arm top cover, which supports thrust load of rotation section
Physical training apparatus for sports, recovery of patient in medical field - has controller containing control unit to perform impedance control of operation of training device by establishing constant impedance
Surf board with built in supply for motor driven propeller - has batteries or solar cells within board used to supply speed controlled motor coupled to propeller
Slide vane vertical water wheel - has lengthy slide vanes mounted to outer peripheral wheels, control mechanism and speed governing mechanism, so that water wheel senses change of water flow velocity to regulate slide amount of slide vanes in accordance with change values
Solar battery module with wind pressure resistant structure - has curved shape frame cast in plastic material of thickness exceeding 5mm
Crystalline silicon photoelectric converter - includes passivation film which consists of dielectric material formed in contact with exposure end face of substrate having photoelectric conversion area
Solar battery manufacture - involves coating paste containing selenium-indium powder, selenium powder, copper chloride powder and binder on molybdenum film formed on substrate
Impulse water turbine for vertical-shaft type generator - has runner arranged at watercourse exit of rotary ring provided with valve which corresponds to rest valve of tapered casing
Anisotropic thin film production e.g. for use in solar batteries - have diamagnetic anisotropy are aligned with regular order
Generator installed at sea bed, river, underwater - has air screw connected to outer cylinder of armature via bearing
Case mold ultrasonic wave generator for reforming alcoholic beverage and pickles - has thin ultrasonic vibrator, thin oscillator, battery and solar battery which are embedded to thin flexible card shaped member by resin
Pager with ON and OFF control of LCD display - turns LCD indicator to ON and OFF state, corresponding to brightness and dark condition of surrounding
Semiconductor nitride light receiving element - has light guide layers whose band gap energy is greater than barrier layer itself on both sides of adjacent barrier layer
Schottky barrier type optoelectric transducer - has titanium oxide film consisting of baked titanium oxide powder with predetermined grain size
Tunnel junction structure for solar batteries - includes n-type and p-type layers in which silicon and carbon impurities are added with different concentration, respectively
Solar generator for satellite - has vibration damping elements in honeycomb sandwich support structure
Amorphous silicon based photosensitive electronic device - has active intrinsic layer with three sub-layers of different drift lengths
Combined solar element of vertical set of solar collector and module - has outer tube with inner intermediate strap of transparent material, high deflecting prism structures, heat tube and side closure caps
Concentration and motor space stimulating system - provides visual images including four quadrants each of which corresponds to one of first, second, third and fourth sensors
Method for fabricating p-i-n FET
Water seal apparatus for main shaft of hydraulic machine e.g. water turbine used in hydel power station - has labyrinth seal installed in upper area of ceramic seal to arrest leakage of water from ceramic seal
Assembly method for hydraulic machine e.g. for water, pump turbine - involves arranging top cover and guide vane during assembly and dismantling them in reverse order during separation
Opening-closing apparatus for guide vanes in water turbine - has concrete structure for limiting gravitational force of weight applied to guide ring in full admission state of guide vane
Silicon-containing aromatic amine compounds - used in photoelectric functional devices
Terminal box for attaching to solar cell module - has connector between solar cell and outer lead wire attached to solar cell module by pressure-sensitive adhesive, with box being covered by lid
IR sensitive bolometer having improved thermal insulation - fabricated using polycrystalline silicon-germanium material
Infrared radiation detector with improved thermal insulation - using silicon-germanium material for the active area and supports for the detector.
Solar power architectural element - has adjustable roof surface with solar cells providing solar power for operation of lamp housed below roof for illuminating covered porch or walkway.
Refrigerator - has photovoltaic element integrated into appliance surface to cut consumption of mains electricity
Wrist exerciser - includes counter that counts number of rotations of rotor when rotor is driven about axis of casing by unwinding rope wound along groove
Muscle strength measuring method using computer - involves moving movement arm to perform positive and negative work until muscles are fatigued
Nitride semiconductor device e.g. light receiving element, light emitting element - has barrier layer made of indium formed on thin film layer
Optoelectronic device for image scanner - has several LED chips covered with air permeable sealing body made up of epoxy resin and cationic polymerisation system curing catalyst
Laminater of solar battery module - has several heaters arranged in heater plate, such that energising control of heater is enabled
Solar battery cover - has transparent surface made up of substance preventing hydrophilization of water repellent silicone by optical amplification of photocatalyst particle
Pin type photo voltaic cell used in solar batteries - has special energy band gap profile in `i' band with sudden decrease in energy level in conduction band near `n' layer and sudden rise in energy level near `p' layer
Semiconductor device for electron elements e.g. FET and HBT - has silicon substrate on which epitaxial growth layers with predetermined silicon concentration, are formed
Performance evaluation tool for image reading device used in fluorescent detection system - has support body with fluorescent layer which is made to contact with glass plate
Alpha-ray sensor - includes aluminaised mylar which is arranged to incidence side of detecting part of PIN photodiode
Tidal power generator - has base with hollow inner portion inside which waves are vertically moved under pressurised or decompressed state, during which air is made to flow inside for generating electricity by rotation of fan
Solar panel fixing structure in building - has one set of solar panels that are connected to other two sets of solar panels by coupling joint
Solar battery drive circuit - has capacitor which energises relay to close contact when voltage stored in capacitor falls below required supply level
Conducting circuit substrate manufacture - where pattern having silicon-oxygen bond is formed by irradiation of selected ray to the organo-poly-silane film, and this pattern is dissolved by specified solvent
Waveguide type light receiving element for AM-FDM optical communication system - has anti-reflection film coated at incidence and radiation sides of optical intensity adjustment based on whose saturation characteristics, rate of light reflex to optical detector is controlled
Solar light automatic tracking apparatus - tracks using voltage difference of solar battery caused by resistance of CD cells
Solar battery assembly for satellite - has solar battery cell group formed by extracting solar battery cell from each module and temperature of which is controlled by control circuit
Solar battery with thin amorphous photovoltaic film - has heat resistant synthetic resin film formed over flexible substrate, whose average surface roughness along centre line lies within predetermined nanometer
Optical storage battery - has lithium ion conducting type electrolyte interposed between cathode and anode containing light irradiation domain
Mass analysis method of neutral metal complex of solar battery, chemical sensor - involves determining molecular weight of sodium ion added neutral complex salt by electro spray mass spectrometry
Semiconductor device e.g. modulator integrated distributed feed-back laser - has thickness of quantum well layer and height of potential barrier selected so that number of quantum levels relative to holes on the valence band side of interface is two or three
Fold away solar energy panel e.g. for cooling vehicle interior - has interconnected solar cell elements mounted on foldable strips of thin carrier plate with cells having external connecting points
Hydropowered operating machine-generator unit - has centrifugal pump turbine driving transmission shaft via which working machine and synchronous generator with electronic load regulator are driven
Gymnastics muscle training students electronic monitoring panel - comprises a wall mounted programmed numerical display with control buttons.
Hydro turbine driven generator unit - comprises rigid support frame made of longitudinal steel beams in which small openings are formed at predetermined position to accommodate cover plates and bolts
Hydraulic machine assembly used in hydroelectric power station, pumped storage power station - includes controller which performs opening control of regulating valve provided midway through drain path, when pressure of priming chamber reduces below reference value
Turbine for hydroelectric power station - includes drainage pipe equipped with upper section for ejecting compressed air mixed with water depressed inside draft tube
Water turbine for hydroelectric power generation - has drainage pipe in draft tube that drains residual water from arm top cover and draft tube
Pump turbine e.g. water turbine - has second runner chamber drainage pipe which is connected to draft tube flow path within limits of lower water level of runner chamber
Transit type fitness machine e.g. self driven bicycle, wheelchair - has controller which controls load that regulates rotation of wheel based on contents of memory
Distributed solar power generation system for residential building - has controller for regulating operation of power converter in each power supply based on data received through communication apparatus
Photodiode manufacturing method for IR ray detection - involves forming metal electrode on exposed surface of substrate after removing exposure surface of mercury-cadmium- tellurium layer
Amorphous silicon solar battery for clocks - has insulated protective layer which consist of amorphous silicon film made of either oxide or nitride film
Solar battery manufacturing method - involves setting end mill to rotate fixed speed while forming various fibres
Non-crystal semiconductor solar battery - has p-type layer in which multiple non-crystalline semiconductor layers and fine crystalline III group element layers are arranged sequentially
Constant electric power type solar battery for satellite - includes constant current limitation unit that is serially connected to current source of battery cell and outputs constant current signal based on electric power generated using photoelectric effect
Water sealing apparatus of horizontal shaft water turbine - has top gap increased by ratio of two is to one to three is to one with down-side gap between labyrinth seal interior and main shaft external surface to prevent main shaft from contacting labyrinth seal
Francis turbine e.g. water turbine - has connection path which is formed in main shaft to connect cyclic clearance and lower portion of runner, and through which gas is supplied to cyclic clearance under runner
Photoelectric conversion element - has several junctions in non-single crystalline material which have different absorption spectra and different photo-deterioration rates
Thin homogeneous metal silicide layer on a silicon substrate - using a method compatible with standard IC processing and having a relatively broad processing window
Multiple pump parallel turbine closing control - has rotational speed increase detector detecting when rotational speed of first pump-turbine has exceeded second predetermined value higher than rated speed and command issued to limit guide vane closing speed
Physical training ring with internal illumination - uses electrical generator driven by rotation of training ring to provide operating current for illumination lamp
Light emitting diode production - by coating insulating layer in two electrodes on substrate, put conductive glue on two surfaces of LED die to conduct with electrodes on substrate
Underground water supply system - includes service reservoir that stores purified water from which water is sent to consumers through network pipe line
Quantum computing apparatus for computers - transfers indicia of logical states among computable elements, which are then recognized selectively
Solar power generator for purification plant - has electric power converter with AC-DC and DC-AC bidirectional transducer generating constant-voltage constant frequency output and variable voltage and variable frequency output, respectively
Image input device for PC connected to facsimile, copier - extracts part of light propagating through light guide member and irradiates on document and reflected light from document is condensed by lens and converted by photoelectric converter
Electromagnetic wave shielding method for IF ray transceiver - involves accommodating shielding case arrangements on insertion type die filled with resin
Solar battery module with condenser lens - includes several solar batteries arranged near focal position of Fresnel lens, respectively
Solar battery, for converting incident light energy into electrical energy - has anti-reflection film formed on a silicon solar battery element assembly having p-n junction formed of a single crystal, etc.
Solar battery - has second transparent electrode layer that consists of indium and gallium formed on photovoltaic layer
Thin film solar battery manufacturing method - involves forming connection hole or collector hole simultaneously in substrate and auxiliary film using punch consisting of material harder than substrate
Permeation material for solar battery has laminated film containing synthetic resin layer, whose Young's modulus is set to predefined value corresponding to specific thickness
Structure of thin film solar battery - includes n-type second junction layer which is formed such that it does not obstruct collection of majority carries performed by first electrode
SOI type semiconductor device with light receiving element - has groove formed in active silicon layer extending upto insulating layer and light receiving element formed on each semiconductor island and connected in series
Substrate electrification removal apparatus used in semiconductor device manufacture, LC panel - includes gas injection unit which supplies gas to neutralise electric charge electrified on surface of substrate and to remove electric charge electrified at rear side of substrate
Semiconductor wafer washing apparatus for WSIC, LCD manufacture - includes nozzle whose diameter is greater than argon particle diameter
Semiconductor detection apparatus for energy and point of incidence of ionising event - has biassing device providing operating condition for formation of potential energy wells for charge carriers and second operating condition removing wells to cause drift of carriers
Rapid switching opto=electronic device - has superconductive electrodes coupled by light-irradiated crystalline semiconductor
Resistant mechanism for exercising device - applies resistance force to axle of exercising device via oscillating arm by operating bidirectional electric motor
Small hydroelectric power plant using discharged water from a sewage disposal plant
Steel sheet metal washing machine for solar battery deposition process - performs water drips and air current control with air jet holes in drying process to protect sheet metal against steam adhesion after water drip
Guide vane switching apparatus for hydraulic machines - has fluid supply system with directional control valve and accumulator that releases locked operation pin mechanism and presses servo rod on linear driver using spring for emergency closure
Guide vane for water turbine - has airfoil for water course with wing end section asymmetrically formed on wing curvature line
Solar battery attachment structure for outdoor amplifier, administrative radio system - has sheet wound around steel pipe by which solar battery and outdoor amplifier are attached
Attachment frame of solar battery module - has vertical and horizontal rail head jambs with recesses in which projections of vertical and horizontal sills are fitted
Reed for roof solar battery - has V-shaped valley provided in transparent protection member of tile, in which solar battery element is arranged
Compound semiconductor thin film manufacturing method for opto-electric transducer used in solar battery - involves forming p-n junction of n-type and p-type semiconductor layer with organic metal compound containing band between predetermined group elements
Transparent electrically conducting film forming method for heat emitting bodies, antistatic film, electrodes - involves sputtering oxide transparent film in carbon di:oxide atmosphere
Photovoltaic device - has PIN structure where i-type semiconductor is non=single crystal and grain size distribution is not uniform
Solar jet drive for aeroplane - has solar power supply which drives motor for initial rotation of shaft, and uses wood or coal as combustion medium
Current generation system utilising the flow velocity of liquid - has at least one turbine arranged in liquid in flow aperture near base of end wall of channel for at least partial flow of liquid: channel has base inclined down from aperture, inclined lateral walls
Universal generator - has working winding of stator placed in facing of hollow stator and uses replaceable blades to adapt to various media
Charge-transporting copolymer and its preparation - by block copolymerising or graft copolymerising charge transporting block containing repeat units, and an insulating block having repeat unit
Roof mounted solar battery for vehicle - has attachment unit with acute angle taper towards exterior of flexible substrate
Movement load regulation apparatus for medical treatment - compares movement load with tolerable mechanical loss based on which PWM control signal is generated to select generator or DC servomotor for speed control
Forming trench isolation regions in integrated circuits, e.g. for photovoltaic generators - comprises filling trenches with dielectric and with polysilicon
Photovoltaic cell production - comprises forming semiconductor functional layer by depositing ink suspension and curing at moderate temperature
Radiation sensitive transducer - has substrate with conducting tracks on both sides, large area radiation sensitive sensor stuck onto front of substrate and component attached to rear of substrate
Solar cell roof tile - has covering protective transparent plastics film resistant to UV
PVIC module incorporating PV module with photo voltaic cells - incorporates capacity converter for changing capacity evoked by cells during operation into one output
Semiconductor integrated optical element - has photodiode whose barrier layer is selectively etched so that photodiode structure becomes two stepped mesa stripe structure
Radiation detector - resets all preamplifiers to initial state when output voltage value of detecting element is equal to output voltage of any one preamplifier
Isolated multilayered IR detecting element used for IR camera - has insulators provided in gaps formed between crystals arranged on substrate, whose thermal expansion coefficient is equal to that of crystal layer
Electrical power generating device installed at depth below sea, large river - has two water passage fence to prevent penetration of foreign substance in watercourse guide
Pelton wheel apparatus with noise arresting function - has watercourse curtain restricting propagation of noise generated to external medium
Solar battery module installation method on roof of building - involves inserting presser foot board into attachment unit and fitting using bolt and nut
Pumped storage power system - in which power supply path is changed based on whether first motor or second motor acts as generator to supply power to other motor
Optical integrated element manufacturing method - involves measuring parameter for determining patterning line along which electron beam is to be irradiated on optical element
Photovoltaic cell for calculator, wristwatch - has substrate with upheaval or dents with grain boundary of polycrystal contacting surface of substrate
System link type solar power plant with de-icing function - includes change over switches which connect diode matrix and solar battery module during time of snow deposition on solar battery
Solar battery module with condenser lens in solar power generation system - has condenser lens, which is adjusted corresponding to solar ray position detected by position detector
Semiconductor device e.g. photosensor - has oxide layer formed on semiconductor layer surface and is in partial contact with second electrode
Solar battery electrical power generating device for marine installation - includes float which is used for making water surface levitation, madeup of foaming resin and frame containing square shaped panel is mounted on float
Solar battery module - has coating sealing sheet of terminal fitting, thermobonded to protective sheet of internal wiring, without interposing adhesive agent
Optical semiconductor package - includes fixing member ceramic ring that is joined to one end of cylindrical metallic fixing member adjoining transparent window through glass attachment
Solar ray condensing unit in solar batteries - fixes solar cell in radiation opening of collector using flow pressure of coolant circulated between collector and isolation member, through coolant flow path
Optical transceiver element for range finder - in which diffraction surface of protective layer is provided to protect surface of light receiving or emitting member
Through flow valve used in hydroelectric power station - has shell plate of valve case in sufficient thickness to withstand internal hydraulic pressure
Roof member incorporating solar cell - has solar cell and metal reinforcing support placed and connected to grounded conductive plate or sheet mounted on wooden rafter
Support for solar panel(s), particularly for mounting on flat roofs - has rear and side walls extending up from bottom wall, each side wall sloping from rear wall to front edge of bottom wall
Battery-powered electrical circuit - powering mini LCD or speaker for personal adornment
Radiation detector production by adhesive bonding of panel units, used in radiology - comprises filling inter-panel spaces with adhesive bead leaving free zone between its lower end and positioning substrate and spreading adhesive film over panel units and bead
Sealing radiation detector array with humidity-tight material - by simultaneously covering connection zones and scintillator periphery
Hydroelectric power generation method for hydroelectric turbine - involves positioning parabolic bladed turbine so that blades are partially submerged below tailwater surface creating an upwardly and outwardly divergent flow passageway
Remote control mechanism for use with exercising equipment/bicycle and VCR - generates remote first and second IR signals for operating VCR in playback and pause mode respectively, corresponding to output of motion detector and counter
Solar battery - has 3 photoelectric elements placed in each recess of panel and uses vacuum hollows to prevent free convection of hot air through panel
Solar-battery mounting apparatus for roof of residential building - has overhanging cover piece to cover upper part of bolt which is used to fix frame to roof
Roof mounting structure for solar battery in residence - has fixing bolt by which fixed pieces of frame are fixed to purline through fitting
Batten seam roof structure with solar battery - includes solar battery module attached to batten seam cap mounted on board
Residential roof structure installed with solar battery - includes first purline of solar battery installation roof whose height is less than second purline of general roof
Solar-energy converter installed in roof of residential building - includes water-drip member that is provided at lower surface of covering unit to direct rain water collected between solar energy conversion panels into pipe
Attachment tool of frame-less solar battery module for solar-power generation system - has several grooves formed on upper portion of roof material, which lead to side edge of solar battery module
Cleaning method of PCVD apparatus - involves separating reaction container in which film-forming base is installed and exhaust gas valve to clean them individually
Purification of silicon e.g. from solar batteries - by melting it with electron beams
Auxiliary support apparatus for sail-Yacht solar power generation system - includes solar-battery modules fixed in frame which is installed in hull by vertical support
Nitride semiconductor device for LED, LD, solar battery, photo sensor - in which p and n type electrodes are formed on p type nitride layer and first principal plane side of substrate, respectively
Solar battery using silicon - has silicon with suitable crystal orientation with their principal planes arranged along specific directions
Infrared detecting element for bolometer system - includes specific composition whose resistance value is changed due to temperature variation
Semiconductor imaging device e.g. for x=rays - has charge collection contacts on detector substrate connected directly and via intermediate terminal position in register with respective readout circuits of readout substrate
Three way valve for Pelton turbine control system. - Has large sloped back contact surfaces between valve element and seats
Training computer for home exercise equipment - has computer coupled to data display and to reproduction units such as CD player, radio apparatus or tape cassette recorder
Multifunctional element as banister and parapet for bridge - has banister element fitted with solar installation on sun-facing side
Solar energy generator, with control and storage for bicycle and similar multi-wheel vehicle - comprises solar modules, switch, accumulator and lamps, with controller
Photoelectric transducer, especially photocell - has several units each comprising semiconductor transducer element and biaxial refractive and reflective systems
Training equipment with drive producing variable resistance force - has operating mechanism which moves depending on this force, drive has two weight magazines and motor, and operating mechanism has lift coupled to first magazine applying muscle force to move magazine from rest and to working position
Hydraulic exercise tool for lower back body - has pair of stop members to contact trip bar for reversing rotation of motor, respectively by generating signals when inclination of seatback assembly reaches upper and lower limits
Tidal pump for supplying water for aquaculture - has hollow piston pipe whose lower section is connected with pipe provided in underwater
Hydroelectric power generating device - has brake unit attached to rotor-facing side of clamping plate provided at valve nose and stator frame
Horizontal-shaft type water turbine for hydroelectric power generation - has several aqueducts which radially extend from runner centre to which water is supplied by water-feeding pipe
Hydroelectric power generating device - has drain pipe which externally discharges waste water through supporting section of watertight main container, and oil guide which leads oil to water turbine
Solar panel frame for e.g. window sash, door sash - has fixing unit in cover for wiring space and main material, so that cover can be attached or released to and from main material
Attachment structure for solar battery module - has C-type frames arranged between adjacent solar battery modules that include solar battery main bodies
Tile roof attachment structure for residence - has joint clamp protrusion at downward side clamped to curved side of rail and fixed auxiliary protrusion at upward portion pushed against vertical side of rail
Air-passage structure for residential building with solar battery module - has air-passage layer between reverse side of solar battery array and roof surface, such that external air heated by solar battery modules is supplied inside building through ventillation hole
Semiconductor thin film formation method for photovoltaic cell e.g. solar battery with amorphous silicon alloy - involves rolling up strip-shaped member with laminated semiconductor film under temperature controlled condition
Treading-in display unit of ergometer - indicates treading-in operation to campaigner based on computed time interval between treading-in of first and second legs of campaigner
Tidal wave driven power generating structure - has two tidal propellers with propeller gears coupled to drive gears of two ratchet clutches, one clutch having its driven gear engaging transmission gear of power transmission shaft
Divided photodiode for e.g. optical pick=up - has isolating diffusion regions which are irradiated onto by light, and with buried diffusion regions formed under some isolating diffusion regions
Photoelectric potentiometer - has light flow former additionally equipped with segments of rotation paraboloid and uses sensitive element to produce current when exposed to light
Multi-optical axis photoelectric sensor for obstruction detection - includes light emission control unit which sequentially controls light emission of (N+1)th light-emitting element based on detection signal output by Nth light receiving element
Solar battery manufacturing method - involves coating only required amount of dispersing agent on surface of silicon wafer, while unwanted dispersing agent is removed by rotation of wafer
Solar battery cell - has bar electrode with curved edges which correspond to edges of wafer
Lighting system in sun parlor - supplies power to transmittance control apparatus from solar battery, for varying transmittance of light control glass
Roof structure for residence - has solar battery, which is fixed on substrate and is connected with pair of connectors
Water purification apparatus for deep lakes and marshes - has protective cover for light condensing unit in which drive motor of wiper for light transmission unit is placed and is coupled to solar battery
Solar cell array e.g. for solar electric power generation apparatus - has several connected solar cell strings in parallel with solar cell array arranged to have two or more rated voltages of strings and a voltage-power characteristic of the array has one power peak
Machine diagnosis system for in-service monitoring of machine - has module which forms parameters relevant to diagnosis from machine parameters origin module vibration parameters
Thermophotovoltaic direct energy conversion device - using bulk single crystal Group III-V semiconductor substrates
Display system for aiding user to maintain desired exercise intensity level - has display unit for displaying user's exercise intensity based on detected physiological condition during exercising
Luminous energy into electric energy p-n-junction based converter with isotopic surface hetero-junction - has metallic electrodes, semiconducting layer of first conductivity type, semiconducting layer of second conductivity type and alloyed layer forming isotope surface hetero-junction
Electronic device e.g. organic solar battery, organic EL element, emitter, electrochromic display element - has organic thin film whose junction boundary surface is of fractal shape with predetermined length
Solar power generator with optical condenser - has solar battery on circumference of luminous radiation body to which light is guided through condenser lens and light guide, to generate electrical energy
Solar battery module array with fire proof arrangement - has cover board fixed by fixing tool, provided at overlap portion of upper and lower solar battery modules
Manufacture of thin film optoelectrical transducer e.g. photovoltaic cell such as solar battery - involves conveying substrate sequentially through several independent film forming chambers to form each of layers constituting laminated structure
Display device installed in public place e.g. garden - has light guide display board with light guide display surface, separated from solar panel with light receiving surface by definite distance
Physical strength improvement system - stores individual body information like height, physical strength information like body-fat rate for analysing information so as to produce suitable training program
Solar battery fixation method in roof of residences - involves sewing flexible sheet member comprising protective film and sealing resin edges of solar battery module which includes multiple solar batteries
Radiation detector with non-volatile semiconductor memory element - has ultraviolet detector with silicon oxide film on its semiconductor layer for forming exposed floating gate
Solar panel mast structure - has straight lower section which extends vertically and is joined to foundation with curved section joining onto straight section and panel to which solar panel sections are fixed is mounted on curved section
Portable solar power generation system for generation at any required location - is provided as transport case enclosing several similar solar modules and integrated charge and voltage regulator
Handlebar sensor for transmitting pulse signal during exercise - has inner insulated tubular body which is pushed onto handlebars of exercise cycle and outer conductive body which is gripped by user's hand
Barrier-layer solar cell production - by sintering ground semiconductor material powder to form semiconductor layer
Solar cell with p=n barrier type semiconductor layer - sandwiched between foils with conductor lines for contacting semiconductor layer contacts
Trailing water-wheel generator for - esp. sailing - boats - has paddle-wheel, on gimbal-mounted trailing arm, keeping wheel axis horizontal, just above water level
Solar battery unit for e.g. manned spacecraft - has soft fabric base with semiconductor lens-shaped convex square surface photo-elements
Adjustable-speed hydraulic machine operating method e.g. for water turbine, pump turbine in hydro-electric power station - involves obtaining operating characteristic line which passes through turbine's best efficiency point, based on which adjustable speed operation is performed
Electricity generation method using floating compact - involves installing water turbine on anchored floating compact so that electricity is generated by converting water flow into rotational energy
Opening-closing apparatus of water turbine guide vane - has weight suspended at point of wire which is supported by weight ratchet mechanism during normal operation
Solar battery roof structure for buildings - has solar panel comprising non-flammable member arranged below solar battery element that are positioned on front surface of roof
Solar battery tile manufacturing method - involves pouring foaming agent over first precise layer to form foaming layer over which second precise layer is formed by pouring slurry into recess
Solar battery mounting tile manufacturing method for building - involves filling slurry containing SiO2-Al2O3 system fine particle, alkali metal silicate and water into form work to form tile base material forming layer
Residential building with solar power modules - includes air blower which is provided at reverse side, guides air from air passage layer into each habitation chambers and underfloor surface through inner hollow wall
Plasma chemical vapour deposition apparatus for thin film formation in solar battery, thin film semiconductor and optical sensor - has electrified reaction chamber with electrode pattern containing reaction gas and evacuation screen between electrode pattern and heated substrate where hydrogen@ is supplied
Cadmium-tellurium film formation method for solar battery - involves mixing cadmium and tellurium powders after wet- grinding, which is then heat treated suitably
Recovery curve display device for exercising equipments e.g. ergometer, tread mill - has detector which detects biological information showing operating state of circulating system of living body
Solar battery driven gate - includes birds repulsion member that is provided at edge of light receiving antenna
Power supply control apparatus - has switch to stop output supply for AC load when output from AC power is lower than predetermined value
Photoresist removal apparatus for substrate - has solvent feed zone which supplies solvent to wiping roll between delivery roller and press member, when press member with press roller presses wiping roll for contacting substrate edge
Solar-power generation apparatus with de-icing unit - has switching unit to change connection between some of solar cells of module during power generation and de-icing
Wiring connection method for solar battery module used in solar power generation - involves connecting output of blocks parallelly to terminal box using pair of base lines, via plug and three branch connector
Solar battery module for calculator, wrist watch - includes crystalline semiconductor substrate bearing transparent electrically conductive film
Photo-electric conversion module with weather proof film manufacture apparatus e.g. for optoelectric transducers such as solar battery - carries out temporary heat bonding of sides of film substrate and photo-electric conversion unit with preheating roller which is provided between mounting mechanism and suction table
Tandem arranged solar battery - has single crystal substrate over which semiconductor layer with p-n junction is formed
Integrated thin film photoelectric conversion apparatus e.g. solar battery for calculator - includes crossing grooves which are formed at extended length edge of mutually overlapping scribe grooves of scribe line
Two dimensional matrix array radiation detector using cadmium, tellurium - includes insulation tray on which several holes are arranged in two dimensional matrix form and detecting elements containing cadmium-tellurium are arranged in holes
Crystal thin film manufacture for TFT, solar batteries - involves performing partial ion implantation linearly over crystal substrate and peeling off crystal thin film from boundary of substrate after annealing
Large flat translucent surface containing semiconductor material - disinfected by ultra-violet light source placed under surface to be treated, provides easier disinfecting than e.g. chemical agents in medical, dental and food processes
Measuring physical values, e.g. muscle forces, at training and therapy appliances - uses displacement-angle pick-up system which records and computes lifting movements of weight plates in therapy and training appliance
Strength training and exercising device - enables three-phase frequency to be adjusted so that revs rate of rotary field deviates from actual measured revs rate of motor by defined slip revs rate
Floating solar power plant - has numerous concentrator channels with one vertical wall having lower end lying below water level and in intimate heat conducting contact with photovoltaic cells
Multi-configurable programmable variable resistance exercise device - has electro-rheological fluid disposed within gap and has viscosity that varies as function of electrical potential applied across fluid, to resist rotational movement of first electrode surface
Highest output electricity generation system for dam - uses set of generators on loading platform, that has total electric power in water tank greater than total power consumption of pumps provided in respective reservoirs in shape of gradual steps
Cooling system for lubricating oil of main bearing - uses water that is supplied as source of drive for water turbine, as coolant for cooler being mounted on external part of water turbine casing, for cooling lubricating oil of main bearing
Metal roof sheathing with solar battery - has tapering air passage ditch arranged on adhesive surface of insulating lining material
Roof installed solar panel structure - includes dummy conversion panels without solar energy transducer ability, whose surface shape is similar to conversion panel
Roof structure for solar energy conversion panel - has auxiliary panel whose second periphery is connected to first periphery which inturn is connected to main panel corresponding to inclination edge of roof surface
Removal of boron from silicon in production of silicon substrates for solar cells - involves atomising molten silicon into fine powder whilst forming oxide layer of boron and silicon on powder surface and treating oxide layer with acid
Contact type image sensor for imaging read-write apparatus - has cover protection member for covering part of semiconductor chip for image reading that is not covered by cover object
Solar power generation apparatus - includes accommodation mechanism which accommodates plate- shaped member, when solar power generation is not carried out
Solar battery accommodation structure in car - includes transparent facing material which packs rear tray substrate containing solar batteries
Laminated opto electric transducer used in solar battery and optical sensor - has n type amorphous silicon layer which is formed on p type amorphous SiC layer containing rare earth elements
High speed synchronous image pick-up inspection apparatus of TFT liquid crystal display substrate - has drive positioning unit which performs drive positioning of either substrate or CCD camera or of both
High contrast radiological image detector - uses colour filter and multi-dielectric dichroic layer between additional light source and matrix to favour radiation sensitive to matrix
Automatic selection and hooking device for dumbbells of exercising equipment - uses electromagnetic elements with metallic pins to select required dumbbells, managed by computer with aid of position sensors
Regenerative switching Complementary Metal Oxide System (CMOS) - with source Schottky barrier junctions of the N and P MOS FETs electrically interconnected instead of the drains
Control apparatus for hydraulic turbine used in hydroelectric power plant - uses set desired guide-vane opening command value corresponding to observed value of several components, as basis of actuator to adjust opening of guide vane during actual operation
Hydraulic turbine for hydroelectric power plant - uses balance path for equalising hydraulic pressure and amount of water in periphery of runner during water depression at halfway of runner perimeter to covers
Solar battery module installed in roof of building - has spacer with electric insulation to hold solar panel
Solar battery installed at roof of domestic buildings and offices - includes connector and inverter which are respectively installed at hut reverse side in roof and accommodation space provided in building
Panel fixation structure for solar module - sets rotation direction of thread portion of bolt inserted into groove, such that panel fixation fitting is positioned on rear side of receptacle surface in frame
High conductive polymer composition preparation - prepared by electrochemical oxidation of polysilane(s)
High conductive polymer composition - prepared by doping polysiloxane(s) with silver salt(s)
Thin film solar battery with heterogeneous structure - has p-type compound semiconductor film containing predefined amount of Gp=III element and Group=IB group element, which acts as optical absorption layer
Solar cells embedded in film and adhering to tapered film - has leads on reverse of film guided from film at right angles through tapered profiles
Photovoltaic collector for current and heat generation for solar-powered energy plant - has cover plate supporting solar cells and underlying flow medium channels for circulation of heat transfer medium
Multi-layer photoelement battery with high efficiency for providing electrical energy from solar radiation - uses stack of partial batteries each utilising photoelements responsive to different parts of spectrum
Exercise apparatus for martial arts exercise or weight training - has strike pads mounted on vertical post with articulated arms, which have weights mounted, and rubber springs attached to provide tension
Health and fitness chair for home and office - includes releasable resistance device which is connected to chair armrest for user excercise by moving armrest against resistance
Pyroelectric infrared sensor using a silicon substrate and method for the manufacture thereof
Structure of a semiconductor lattice waveguide and method for the manufacture thereof
Solar power generator for various loads - has switch which is operated to extract operation characteristics before linking power converter with system power supply based on which converter is controlled
Nitride semiconductor device manufacturing method e.g. for LED, LD, solar battery, photosensor - involves removing substrate, after formation of nitride layer containing acceptor impurity on upper surface of n-type nitride semiconductor layer
Hydroelectric plant - consists of subject, discharged water impounding and auxiliary dams provided with gates that are opened during high tide and closed during low tide
Electrical power generating device for valve type water turbine - has straightening vanes which rectify watercourse flowing along perimeter of main body so that flow direction becomes parallel with central rotation axis of runner
Solar battery mounted roof tile - has flat frame for mounting solar battery, with upward and downward hooks provided on its opposing edges
Roofing tile with solar battery for residence - has under tile member in which recesses are provided for accommodating solar batteries, which are surrounded by surface round edge and projection
Light emission type base ball training machine - has transmission element which transmits information regarding hitting of balls to display zone of display board
User response kinematic device for giving walk training to patients undergoing treatments such as cerebral apoplexy, diabetes mellitus, back and joint surgery or cosmetic treatment - has drive unit which drives endless track belt in such way that movable surface moves at velocity based on control signal output from external
Controller of exercising apparatus such as ergometer, treadmill - has decision unit which decides optimum target energy based on break point of increase in load of exercising load apparatus using increasing target energy
Rolling mechanism for driving and measuring personal physical effort - has pedal driven rotor with two roller braking sections having variable braking function which is dependent upon speed
Photovoltaic device for converting photons into electrical energy - comprises gallium indium phosphide, gallium arsenide and gallium indium arsenide phosphide cells connected in tandem configuration
Aquatic exercise and therapeutic system - comprises several aquatic exercise devices arranged around a controller, also has sensors which detect water level and temperature
Microprocessor controlled exercise treadmill for diagnostic and therapeutic purpose - corrects lateral position deviation of deck member, based on output of deviation sensor
Glass pane for optical semiconductor package in semiconductor laser - has multilayered metal film comprising sequential lamination of first titanium film, second and third film, formed on plate shaped object, and is fixed with hole of semiconductor
Water circulation apparatus in electric power generation system - has piston pump for pushing up water that is suspended from cam provided in axle shaft of water turbine
Solar light condenser - has several condenser lenses that are arranged on curved surface, for receiving and condensing solar beams
Garage door drive supply and control unit - stores current in storage unit which is coupled to switch which couples storage unit to motor of garage door drive according to received signals
Active two-colour detector operation method for focal plane array - involves subtracting second potential resulting from integrated photocurrent of second capacitor from stored first potential to generate difference potential which is then amplified
Exercise machine - has a magneto or electrorheological fluid providing resistance that is controlled via a user display
Exterior casing for valve type, water-turbine power generator - has several steps arranged avoiding formed holes on curved flange part, and welded to flange part to secure machining allowance
Kaplan turbine with rotor prevented from floating up during shutdown - has movement water pipe that branches from penstock, and is coupled to upper side of runner vane of intermediate path to which exit and draft tube of water-turbine casing are connected
Air charging system of hydraulic machine - uses controller to provide gate signal to control valve which is coupled to main shaft with drilled air passageway to guide air towards draft tube
Resin sealed solar battery module - has battery elements connected in series and covered by transparent plastic resin and weather and moisture resistant film
Film forming device for amorphous silicon - comprises substrate holder in chamber containing high frequency electrode
Casting of silicon - comprises dissolving silicon by electromagnetic induction and coagulating the molten metal to obtain a poly:crystal of silicon
Loading chamber structure for refrigerated vehicle for use in transport of beer - has transparent panel whose surface opposite to outer surface of loading chamber is coated with heat insulation material
Walk training machine for rehabilitation of people unable to walk has digital storage module to store training information and displays stored information on display panel
AC drive motor system for treadmill - has fast and slow sense circuits which detect threshold currents to prevent rapid damage to drive motor and gradual fault caused by frictional resistance arising from wear
PIN type silicon semiconductor device for photoelectric converter - has polycrystalline semiconductor thin film on insulating substrate with predefined oxygen and carbon density
Adhesive sheet for solar cell - formed from 2-ethyl hexanoxy carbonyl-t-butyl peroxide in ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer
Reflective LCD device for portable information apparatus - has photoelectric conversion unit which converts surrounding light into electrical energy that is used for power supply
Laminating apparatus, used as solar cell panels - comprises pre-heater for pre-heating material to be laminated before the material is delivered to the laminating section, preventing damage to the material to be laminated
Domestic roofing tile with solar battery manufacturing method for domestic use - involves inserting isomorphic solar battery into recess formed on tile by dehydration and press moulding
Solar battery module used for calculator, wrist watch - has coloured layer that is made to adhere on portion of connecting member which is exposed to light incidence side
Thin film solar battery production - comprises ion implantation on major surface of silicon substrate, adhering second substrate to part of silicon substrate, heat treating, etc.
Solar battery - has photosensitiser selected from polyhalogenide complex having polyiodide
Amorphous gallium arsenide thin film transistor manufacturing method for LCD device, solar battery - involves depositing material from source board onto substrate to form thin film maintaining deposition material source board and substrate at predefined temperature in vacuum tank
Photoelectric transfer device - comprises UV cut=off layer and cholesteric LC layer, used for solar batteries, desk-top calculators and watches
Opto-electronic detector for short wave radiation - with hole conductor in charge transport layer, especially amorphous 9,9^/-spiro:bi:fluorene compound
Electricity generation facility using water and wind energy - in which water in external tank is pressurized by supplying air and pressurized water is injected through nozzle for rotating turbine
Installation structure for solar panel installed on tile roof - has bearing bars, installed from panel fixing tool and penetrated into through hole of pottery file such that bar ends are projected upward, on which fixed frame is fixed to fix solar panel on tile roof
Roofing tile with solar battery for residential use - has through-hole connected at back side of flow taper of recess of under tile
Roofing tile with solar battery for residential use - has outlet in inner-side of top periphery of under tile to which one end pf connection wiring, embedded under exterior of top periphery, and plug of solar battery are connected
Roofing tile with solar battery for residential use - uses L=shaped fittings which are bent to hold solar battery on recess of under tile
Electric-power generation system using Japan tidal current - has generator exhaust-port steel pipe that discharges tidal current already used for electricity generation by furan cis generator, from large electricity-generation mother ship
Float used as marker for e.g. navigation aid, fishing - has light source which is mounted on top of float main body and powered by rechargeable battery charged by solar cell through charging-and-discharging controller
Temperature control circuit for battery for satellite - consumes charging current by connecting battery and dummy load according to output of dummy load control signal
Photo sensor for information recording device - includes pair of electrodes provided in substrate and recording medium between which voltage larger than information readout voltage is applied to record information
Multi functional elements for bridges - has side rails formed with solar energy collection panels
Photoelectric converter e.g. solar cell manufacture using semiconductor substrate - involves heating semiconductor substrate laminated with layer containing catalyst element, in halogen atmosphere
Solar battery module - comprises an etched electrode layer connected to a protective member using a resist having adhesion
Light receiving apparatus for optical fibre communication e.g. optical LAN - includes shading type moulded resin which covers periphery of transparent resin, which seals optical bonding part of light receiving element and optical fibre
Transparent conductive film - consists of combined metal oxide of indium, tin and zinc
Stainless steel board processing method for solar battery substrate - involves performing electrolytic pickling of stainless steel board by immersing it into nitric acid solution, after atmospheric air annealing
Non-crystalline silicon film production method for solar battery, thin film transistor - involves applying radio frequency bias to substrate to form non-crystalline silicon film on its surface
Metal complex polymer used as photoelectric conversion element for a photoconductive element, photodiode etc. - has optical conductivity to visible lights, film-forming properties and high light resistance
Rotation speed measuring instrument for fitness equipment - uses optical reading of discs on shaft and drive for trouble-free operation to highest accuracy
Exercise apparatus with functional load control - calculates product of pulse rate and blood pressure in synchronism with heartbeat of person and controls exercise-load changing device to change load applied to person by exercise-load applying device
Resistive force generating apparatus for exercising - has cable wound about force control drum with one free end of cable connected to force spring and user controlled cable is wound about speed control drums for rotation of drums with respect to shaft
Principle of a water turbine
Wavelength division condensing type solar battery - has condensing system with curved surface where first solar battery group, which has optical absorption wavelength that is different from that of second solar battery group, is arranged
Manufacturing method of thin film solar battery - involves removing remnant semiconductor film from peeling surface of porous layer, by etching process
Thin film solar battery manufacturing method - involves heating substrate partially, on which first, second and third layers are deposited sequentially
TFT manufacturing method for various semiconductor device - involves removing porous layer from semiconductor base by etching
Solar battery mounting apparatus for solar luminaire - fixes solar battery functioning as power supply for drive unit and control unit to illumination unit via support and attachment members
Structure of rotary wing for fans, pumps, water turbine, wind mill - has exterior support unit which movably supports frame through rollers and frame is coupled to heel of wing body
Outer cladding structure with coupling discarded board for solar battery wiring - includes groove for wiring which is formed at centre, along width direction of coupling discarded board, to accommodate connection table of solar batteries arranged on cover
Resin composition useful for lenses, various substrates, colour filters, touch panels, etc. - comprises an amorphous thermoplastic resin and an active energy ray curable bis(meth)acrylate
Chemical solution supply method for manufacture of solar battery, colour filter of LC device - involves moving chemical solution supply nozzle relatively from start to end of substrate
Multilayered thin film solar battery - includes optical absorption layer, interface layer, window layer and transparent electrical conduction layer which are sequentially laminated on metallic substrate
Manufacture of thin-film semiconductor device e.g. solar cell - by forming porous layer containing separation layer on first substrate, forming thin-film semiconductor device on porous layer, bonding to second substrate of different contraction coefficient and cooling
Electrical and mechanical power production system - has reservoir provided with inlet sealing valve and outlet sealing valve, with upper and lower coupling and releasing hydraulic system, with reservoir being placed and central rotation axis, piston slidable without reservoir
Wind or hydro generator - has propellor or turbine wheel for rotor and contra-rotating propellor or turbine wheel for stator at opposite end
Optical fibre transmitter-receiver module in epoxy! resin housing - includes optical guide section over surface of opto-electronic element to provide coupling, whilst protecting sensitive end surface of optical fibre
Dynamic real-time video monitoring system for exercise apparatus e.g. for bicycle - uses speed of exercise device to control speed of real-time video frame sequence displayed on monitor or TV from prerecorded video player device
A metallised substrate for manufacturing a multi-cell photovoltaic array - has an insulating substrate on which is deposited an array of metal conductors which align with the terminals on metal backed photo cells which are then bonded to the metal conductors
Optical receiving element e.g. LD module used in optical communication system, optical measuring device, optical information processing - includes transparent film reflecting rate of which varies by 1% or more upto 20nm wavelength
Internal wiring and external lead connection method for solar battery module - involves interposing terminal fitting between internal wiring and external lead and then are covered by coating sheets
Solar battery - has p type and n type chalcopyrite films which contact to form homo pn junction
Optical absorption layer formation method for thin film solar battery - involves supplying third group, Ib group elements twice with different coating ratio on substrate
Thin film solar battery manufacturing method - involves forming carbon group thin film with predetermined thickness on transparent electrically conducting film formed on transparent base
Remote controlled infrared light receiver structure for TV, VTR, airconditioner - includes mould part provided on lead frame and portion of which serves as shielding structure
Organic electroluminescent devices - useful for flat panel displays such as wall TV sets, surface illuminant as light sources for copying machines and printers, light sources for liquid crystal displays and measuring instruments, indicator panels and pilot lamps
Autonomous treading mill - has calculation controller which calculates control variable, for applying to motor controller, based on which rotational speed of motor is controlled
Fabrication of thin film solar cells with chalcopyrite light absorbing layer - includes sputtering stacked precursor film which is heated in specific atmosphere, forming the light absorbing layer
Radiation imager with discontinuous dielectric - in which passivation layers are located between a common electrode contact layer and respective photosensor islands, providing good dielectric insulation while reducing number of shorts
Photoelectric conversion apparatus having photoelectric conversion elements arranged in array form - has conversion elements arranged two=dimensionally on substrate, and output offset correcting device which detects output signal used for offset correction
Physical excercise apparatus controller for e.g. athlete - has motor control circuit with first circuits and microcontroller detecting voltage and current of motor and/or circuit failures
Floating power generator for hydro-power station - has height adjustable protective weir contg. throughflow channel between higher and lower water, with trough floating in lower pool holding turbine generator system and is connected to weir
APD for scanner in copier, facsimile, video camera - has amplification layer in which potential barrier layer is formed by band gap, which is bigger than perimeter of gap cut between adjacent pixel electrodes
Solar battery module installed on roof of building - has sealing member for sealing exposed part of cementing layer enclosing optoelectric transducer
Pumped storage power station - has air compressors that supply compressed air to increase flow rate of water in pipe lines connecting upper and lower reservoirs
Nitride semiconductor device used in light emitting elements such as LED, LD and light receiving elements such as solar battery, photosensor - has negative electrode formed on rough surface of n type contact layer, near boundary part
Right angled triangular shaped solar battery module - has several solar battery unit cells of triangular and quandrilateral shape, which are connected together to form joint structure of right angled triangular shape
Rolled solar battery module manufacturing method - involves roughening surface of pair of sealing films, before heat bonding of base film with sealing films
Sunshine sensor for air conditioner - has lens with concave and convex parts which is arranged corresponding to conical part, projects incident light on light receiving surface at predefined inclination to optical axis
Solid state image pick-up element with amplification function - in which thickness of gate insulating film that is arranged under gate electrode of light receiving part varies and becomes thicker along channel width direction
Compound semiconductor thin film for solar battery - is made up of material which comprises complex salt of first group element with predetermined composition
Roof mounted composite solar panel structure for building - forms coolant flow path at inner surface of heat collector by which heat from solar battery module is extracted
Automatic exercising equipment for legs, arms and back - includes front panel containing selection switches to enable monitoring of exercise and cycle times
Sonification system for facilitating interpretation of multi-variate physiological or medical data - varies acoustic aspects of realistic representation of bodily sounds emitted by audio generator according to physiological or medical data
Electromechanical safe-guard device of running track for medicine, physical training and sport - includes pair of opening contacts in series connection in running start region also opening contact in finishing region
Automatic hydroelectric apparatus - has automatic discharge pipe inside each cylinder pipe provided with several outlets
Turbine output transformer apparatus - has fixed device rotatably attached to revolving shaft through bearings, and provided with output shaft that projects through window of passage case
Back irradiation type light-receiving device and method - in which signal leads are formed of short poly-silicon wirings and low resistance aluminium leads which are formed after completion of all high temperature processing to ensure low-resistance, high-speed operation.
Optical transceiver module for two-way communication system - reflects signal light from light emitting element on optical branching element on photoreceptor element surface that is optically coupled with optical fibre
Passenger shelter with solar power supply for public transport - includes solar cell modules integrated in roof surface area formed as saddle roof, with one or several solar cell modules installed as roof skin only on one side of roof surface
Fabrication of a micro-bridge supported by a micro support - consisting of a planar micro-platform and solid supports.
Fabrication of micro-bridge structures - for the emission or detection of radiation.
Unit for conversion of water flow energy to electric power - has floating base with piston pumps and turning three arm levers
Photovoltaic cell manufacturing method for solar battery - involves immersing photovoltaic cell in electrolyte which has chlorine ion concentration in range of 0.03 mols
Solar battery module - has resin sheets arranged on upper and lower sides of solar battery cell, with superior heat conductivity than ordinary resin
Integrated energy storage method for hydroelectric power generation - involves operating power generator according to outflow speed of water from water container due to pressure of high pressure air
Solar battery module - has colouring filled layer of non-uniform thickness, which is provided between solar battery elements and transparent member
Roof mounted flexible solar battery module connection method for residence - involves aligning mutual end faces of adjacent solar battery modules and bonding with adhesive agent
Semiconductor device e.g. CMOS inverter for portable communication apparatus, information apparatus - has set of electrodes that supply electric power from solar battery to CMOS inverter
Solar battery module - has permeation film which consists of EVA copolymer contact surface and fluorine containing resin film with thin metal oxide film
Light receiving element - determines characteristics of input optical signal using detector provided inside main body
Hydraulic turbine power unit using pressure in different depths of water for electricity generation - introduces air via tube to induce flow of water through pipes which drives turbines connected to generator
Preparation of hexa:ethoxy:di:silane for production of di:silane - by reacting tri:ethoxy:chloro:silane with molten sodium or a suspension of sodium in tri:ethoxy:chloro: or tetra:ethoxy: silane
Water turbine runner manufacturing method for hydroelectric water vehicle - involves forming hard spray layer including various metals, alloys and ceramic compounds of predetermined hardness on crown, band and welding parts
Chalcopyrite thin film formation for solar battery - involves forming predetermined composition film on substrate by ionisation of massive atom group followed by ion acceleration
Composite copper=indium=sulphur thin film production method for solar battery - involves forming copper=indium=sulphur film on substrate, by making it collide with activated copper sulphide and indium tri:sulphide
Respiration training apparatus for breathing exercise - has control part which generates expiration signal and signal for intake, alternatively corresponding to set up duration length of supply of each signal
Nitride group semiconductor device e.g. laser diode - includes p-type nitride semiconductor layer containing nitride semiconductor which is formed on first p-type layer containing aluminium nitride
Solar battery mountable gate post for illuminating door plate of transparent pottery - has LED which irradiates light on door plate of transparent pottery for predetermined time during night
Solar battery with photoelectric conversion efficiency - has metal layer formed between oxidation silicon film layer and P-type fine crystal layer, without covering openings of oxidation silicon film
Exercise function adjusting device for medical treatment - has display that shows operation process of lever which can be used by user to control moving of boarding stand on which user rides
Wrist watch using solar battery - has controller to change liquid crystal shutter into transparent state while charging
Underwater electric power storage system - uses interconnecting tubes to connect unit base containing electric containers to spherical shell type battery tanks and cylindrical battery tank
Variable-pitch propeller drive unit for e.g. water turbine, pump - has gears provided along edges of each screw-rolling shaft that mesh with internal gears provided in internal periphery of nut-like component
Variable-pitch propeller drive unit of hydraulic machine - has support shafts mounted on spacers supported by input shaft that provides support for first and second epicyclic gears, respectively
Solar-powered house number or name - uses solar energy for charging energy store used for illuminating house numbers or name at night.
Power plant for converting wind and water energy into electric power - uses blades in form of right and left multi-helix auger whose blades are directed in reverse
Tidal power generating system using a floating hull
Photoelectric device integrated with a diffraction optical device into a single chip - and method for the manufacture thereof
Tile for solar panel installation in roof of e.g. house, building - uses adhesive agent to mount solar panel on concave portion whose one side is slightly elevated than tile head portion
Towing control method for large sized underwater structure e.g. tunnel, hydroelectric power station intake - involves controlling towing direction and position based on data received from total station, ground cut-off detector and installation detector
Floating water turbine - has floating housing spanning water flow channel, with cylindrical passage in lower part, parallel to water flow direction, containing turbine
Water, gas or wind turbine - has blades driven in rotation about their own axis so that they rotate to be edge on to the flow as they are returning and face on as they are driven by the flow
Harnessing fluid-stream kinetic energy for conversion into motion - includes plural designs of such apparatus, e.g. wind-driven, water-driven, solar and fuel-motor propulsion units for generating electricity
Solar battery for display device e.g. traffic sign, indication lamp, guide lamp - includes diffusion unit which diffuses sunlight incident on it, arranged on upper part of light receiving unit
Solar battery module - has reflected light control film which is continuously provided at light incidence side of several solar battery elements including connection member
Antireflection film for infrared detecting elements - is formed on photoelectric conversion part whose refractive index lies within predefined range
Guide vane closing apparatus for flowing water inlet port of e.g. water turbine, pump - has solenoid valves for water turbine and pump to control reduction in aperture of flow path of switching valve when one solenoid valve is not actuated
Fluid machinery e.g. pump turbine, compressor - has strakes, provided in band side root portion of pump side insertion opening leading edge of runner vane, whose direction corresponds to projection angle of fluid in operation state at time of design
Valve type water turbine generator - has stay vanes supported by several foundation bolts, which are embedded in screw holes formed on concrete foundation structure that forms water flow path, to support water turbine generator
Surface protection material for solar cell - comprises fluoro-resin containing titanium oxide particles having predetermined grain size
Solar cell module, especially for a roofing member - in which an insulating film and an inorganic fibrous sheet are included to provide high moisture resistance as well as high electrical insulation.
Small water-wheel with belt-driven generator providing near-constant remote electrical supply - requires no accumulator and is robust, compact unit in plastic, requiring no protection from water-borne debris and little hydraulic head for efficient, turbulence-free operation
Solar panel for electrical energy generation - has contacts made at both panel sides enabling cell separation into autonomous units without impairment of electric characteristics
Tidal power generation method in which horizontal movements are generated to boost the power generation
Horizontal axis type Pelton wheel for hydroelectric power generation - has needle apparatus provided to one nozzle to control flow of water that flows from inlet valve of penstock after inlet valve assumes fully open state
Chemical vapour deposition apparatus for non-crystalline film layer formation - has thin film formation unit which is arranged between first and second receipt units, to selectively form thin films on principal plane of substrate
Solid state image pick-up device - has transparent film formed on lens units, whose refractive index is lower than that of lens material
Combination of roof integrated with solar battery panels - has upper-end of roof engaging portion of downstream roof panel seam-joined with lower-end engaging portion of upstream roof panel, and lower-end engaging portion has flexural rigidity
Solar module for space satellite - has adjacent solar cells provided with transparent conductive coatings electrically connected together at corners by coupling plates.
Limb movement control device - has kinematic chain that consists of interlinked elements controlled by torque-and position- regulated drives for obtaining movement of limb
Light pipe energy conversion system for office illumination - reflects light, from source, into and transports it along hollow tubular conduit attached to source with photovoltaic cell array in conduit having DC output connected to electrical device
Tidal power plant - has in-gear which is interlocked with pinion and gears, suits with generator gear to rotate generator
Sound insulation wall with solar battery for highways - has light receiving surface facing exterior of road between supports which adjoins each other to both sides of road so that amorphous solar panel forms one surface
Bodily sensation apparatus - has operation part which forms parameter relating with motion capacity of person
Contact type image sensor used in image input parts e.g. facsimile, scanner - has transparent resin of low viscosity that is formed covering sensor IC in shape of film
Light emitting element of light emitting diode array used as light source for electrophotographic printer - includes light emitting unit which are formed in junction boundary surface which is formed in PN junction area with uneven surfaces
Semiconductor light receiving element structure e.g. photodiode - has second pn junction part, formed in second depletion layer, through which carrier formed on substrate, is extracted externally
Triangular solar battery module used in residence - includes set of solar battery cells whose planar shape is made to be triangular with angle in range of 46-50deg
Flexible solar paddle for satellite - has hole formed between solar cells penetrating through adhesive agent arranged on cover lay
Short circuit component removal method for non-crystal solar battery - involves reducing temperature of each solar battery cell below predefined level, by applying reverse voltage below withstand voltage between positive/negative poles of adjoining cell
Semiconductor device manufacturing method for DRAM, FET - involves forming pair of convex shaped coarse oxide layers over O3/TEOS deposition
Photoelectric transducers using photoconductive material of Y-type crystals of titanyl-phthalocyanine - giving improved response over charge coupled elements for use in image sensors etc.
Multilayer plate for X=ray imaging - includes selenium-based membrane formed of a thick doped selenium layer sandwiched between thin buffer layers of arsenic tri:selenide and alkali-doped selenium
Electrical energy generator used as exercise appliance - has disc flywheel, variable ratio gear, direct voltage permanent magnet generator and regulating electronic system
Photocell coated computer housing - has covering of photovoltaic cells on three sides of housing which provide autonomous power supply free from noise pulses experienced with public mains supply
Light emission and/or reception semiconductor mfg. system - uses 2-stage etching process to provide surface roughening over at least part of GaAsP semiconductor layer
Physical movement control and evaluation system for training apparatus - has Fourier measuring unit which analyses outputs of sensors detecting physical movements, results are displayed and fed back for control of motion source
Micropower system for powering remote lightwave system - has photodetector with at least four photodiodes of same size and shape which are sectors of polygon arrayed in polygon and connected in series
Anterior and posterior foot and limb flexion exercise execution equipment - has forward and backward movement in execution plane on user's body, having footrest portion with associated centring and fixing structure, together with curved surface portion
Hydro-electric power production method - using two tanks which are used to receive combustion products from fossil fuels which exert pressure to displace water from tank for operating turbine or pelton wheel
Rain water reservoir - has drainage system through which rain water is ejected from gutter to water tank until total flow of rain water reaches predetermined amount
Training apparatus for exercise - has calculating unit to control load within limits based on detected physiology state and external signal
Solar battery device e.g. for wrist-watch - has photoelectric conversion elements connected in series, with electrode connections to each end of arrangement, which are brought out opposite to irradiation area of surface
Pump-turbine system e.g. for power generating plant - has inlet valve for providing a closing operation during emergency stop in power generation mode even with guide vane in abnormal condition
Solar cell module manufacture for roofs - by injecting high molecular material in cavity formed by metallic mould and solar cell panel
Feed water pump controller used in hydel power plant - judges whether operating turbine drive feed water pump is two set or more based on which automatic start blocking command is output to electric motor drive feed water pump
Hydral power generation system - has wheel which is connected with float that circulates water and air in pipe by rotation of wheel
Hydroelectric power generating system installed in dam - has generator which is driven by operation of water turbine, when water supply is carried out through branch channel
Air leak prevention apparatus used during water-surface depression operation - has drive mechanism that moves top plate to actuated position in which top plate moves towards draft tube interior, and to evacuated position in which top plate separates from draft tube interior
Discharge ring of water turbine in hydroelectric power generation facility - has upper portion with surrounding surfaces formed with general structural steel material and stainless steel material, and lower portion with surrounding surfaces all formed with stainless steel material
Vertical-shaft Pelton wheel for hydroelectric power station - has bent plate provided in upper surface of heart-shaped housing, to block water ejected from bucket which tends to flow to housing centre side
Human motion intensity measuring apparatus - has motion calculating unit that obtains motion intensity value by obtaining product of pulse rate and continuously-measured blood pressure value of person given motion load
Solar battery module for building roof integration - has junction boxes on anti=light receiving surface side of reinforcing sheet, with spacers placed along two opposite sides of sheet and second spacer between junction boxes
Solar module fastening system for conventional tiled roofs - has two or more clamps to receive solar module and also grip around respective roof tile with clamps made of stainless and-or sprung steel
Floating, tethered power and energy converter - deriving energy from fluid by means of rotating cylinders driven by flow of ambient fluid
Power drive system for tidal wave electricity generation - uses water collecting barrel on sea bed, reciprocating floats attached to rockers, and water pump forcing power generator into operation
Semiconductor device with transparent window for e.g. solid state image pick-up - seals light receiving part formed on wafer surface with sealing resin
Passive system detector using light receiving system - has signal processing circuit which processes detection signal as pair in one line and determines light fluctuation between light receiving visual fields of detection object
Preparation of aluminium phthalocyanine pigment composition - which is suitable as a substrate for copper phthalocyanine pigment for printing ink, coating, a colouring agent for resin, a functional colouring material for a solar battery or a photoconductor
Hydro-power plant - has instantaneous turbine throughput determined from revs rate, drop height and blade position, with desired value of throughput determined from decay curve
Thin layer solar module - has semiconductor layers of adjacent cells making transition in adjacent regions into common section formed of insulating material which is converted from top semiconductor layers
Tidal current energy converter especially for electrical energy production - uses hydroelectric generator built into dam in open sea perpendicular to coast and long enough to interfere actively with local tidal waves.
Treadmill device for exercise - has adaptive speed controller which responds to degree of pull on handrail by user
Computer program especially for cardiopulmonary rehabilitation - creates individualised exercise protocol for individuals by taking into account health information of patient with data records of previous patients
Solar battery - in which alloy containing metal of high adhesion nature with substrate, is formed on side of electrode layer adjoining substrate
Display device with solar battery for illuminated road indicator, curved road indicator, sign board with lamp, gate light, inlet port guidance lamp - has electric power converter with reactor which charges electric power from solar battery and discharges electric power to light emitting diode at day/night time respectively
Solar battery driven display device for road indicator, sign board, gate light, inlet port guidance lamp - has display unit whose display operation is interlocked during reception of interlocking instruction signal and which is driven by controller during non reception state of interlocking signal
UV ray detection type flame sensor - comprises light receiving part equipped with electrode pair for generating current by photo:conductive effect
Hydraulic machine e.g. Francis turbine in hydral power plant - has detector which detects depressed level of water in draft tube in non-contact manner, based on oscillations of water surface
End face type sealing structure for hydraulic machines such as water turbine - has porous member, provided around gap formed between upper part of seal case and inner periphery of cover, so as to prevent accumulation of foreign material
Drive unit for variable pitch propeller used in hydraulic machines e.g. water turbines - has stationary part with cylindrical shape synchronising motor, is fixed to base part of operation shaft
Emergency apparatus using solar battery used during disaster such as fire, earthquake - has main body provided with hollow outer cylinder enclosing inner cylinder, with water quality active ceramic, interposed in- between them
Excitation control apparatus for speed adjustable pumping system - has third control unit which carries out modification control of effective power of inverter in forced manner, during accident generation
Attenuator for HF/broad band signals - in which level of signal input to signal input line is attenuated according to variation in resistance value of photoconductor
Light receiving device for remote control apparatus - has shielding case provided on component mounting surface and earthing pattern provided on other surface of circuit substrate
Infrared detecting element for two dimensional CCD system - has reflecting film comprising metal film with no impurities
Solar battery for information recording/reproducing apparatus and various electronic device e.g. PC, portable radio - has wiring layer provided in permeable substrate which connects connection electrodes of solar battery elements
Electronic component formation e.g. for optical element with quantum structure - comprises forming aggregate of atom that comprises distortion thin film on area to which electric field is applied
Posture correction and muscle re-education device - has sliding structure which closes contact when user performs adjustment for actuation of electric circuit that generates audio signal
Photovoltaic solar roof or facade apparatus for solar farm - has Connection terminals connected to solar cell via conductor and formed in direction according to cell circuit, connector socket being provided on other side to which electrical cables are connected from neighbouring solar cells
Water-powered electricity generation station - has water running from reservoir to turn turbine coupled to electricity generator and has screw conveyor to return water to reservoir
Electronic exercising system for physical training e.g. for treadmill or exercise bicycle - has physical activity monitor which records data for characterising physical activity, and data is used by exercise device to simulate exercise activity undertaken by user
Aerobic wheelchair trainer device for wheelchair occupants - has platform and support, with load mechanism engaging wheels and providing resistance to rotation, including eddy current brake with associated control and display
Deep-sea electric power storage system for pumped hydroelectric generation system using seawater - provides hard rubber between mound and base units of electrical equipment container and battery tank, to ensure earthquake-resistance property
Elevation control method for diving board of swimming pool - involves setting diving board shallowly and then lowering it stepwise
Phenanthrene bis-enamine derivative for use in electro-photo sensors - prepared from phenanthrene di:amine derivative and aceto-aldehyde derivatives, for use as hole transfer agents useful for laser printers
Enamine derivatives especially for use in photo-electro-sensor - prepared from di:phenylamine derivatives and 2-phenyl cyclohexanone derivatives, for use as hole transfer agents of laser beam printers
Running machine e.g. tread mill - has console panel which is fixed by upper surface of hand rail part, and is electrically connected with source of drive and controller
Portable exercise device - can determine load applied to muscle without significant joint movement
Prefabricated solar module unit - has cabling to assemble connection cable with pre-mounted plug connections which is allowed to optimise power of single cell module through switching together pre-sorted modules of same power class
Use of nanoparticles for vehicle part surface coating - to prevent dirt adhesion and provide corrosion resistance
Laminated solar cell module - has backskin layer of thermoplastic olefin! which has a first surface adjacent a second surface of the interconnected solar cells
Knee and leg muscle training device for rehabilitation of associated muscle group - has hydraulic piston cylinder controlling vertical load, with precision load indicators
Servo motor apparatus used in opening/closing of guide vane of water turbine in hydal power plant - has drive shaft which is provided with dashpot connected with throttle valve
Semiconductor relay using horizontal type DMOSFET - has gate electrode and source electrode formed on external surface of drift layer which is formed on drain layer
Visual field switching mechanism of infrared ray video apparatus for detecting aircraft - has sliding adjustment unit to accelerate sliding of lens assembly, when lens assembly is moved upwards from ground and to decelerate, when it is moving towards ground
Water supply apparatus for cooling bearing of water turbine used in hydroelectric power plant - has bearing cooling pipe that is connected to sand removal mouth of main shaft water supply strainer
Hydraulic guide vane closing device for emergency stop of hydraulic turbines in hydroelectric power station - installs hydraulic pressure servo which is actuated by high pressure water from penstock to drive guide vane
Turbine-discharge adjustment structure of water turbines such as Francis turbine, Kaplan turbine, propeller water turbine, diagonal flow water turbine, pump turbine - has seal flange fixed to inner wall of flow path between spindle and beams to make casing water-tight
Hydro electric power generation plant - in which river water is guided to power station through underground reservoir and piping
Room runner for exercise - controls rotational speed of motor based on detected acceleration/deceleration of flat belt and exercise speed of transit person
Rotor for pumping generator in pumped storage power plant - has straight members arranged in-between saddle and insulating block for coupling them
Control system with LAN network e.g. for hydroelectric power station - includes LAN network through which sequence controller other tan that under repair state performs control operation using pseudo program to continue operation
Multiple or single junction photovoltaic device especially solar cell - has microcrystalline layer nucleated on plasma etched solar cell layer
Conversion of wind- and water-power to electricity - has wind/water energy trapped by sail or blade and transmitted by lever to pressure cylinder whose fluid drives turbine
Hydroelectric module with current producing plant - has frame made of linear elements with vertical and horizontal links and support elements into which current generating aggregate is built-in
Multi-rotor, hydroelectric power station, which utilises strong deep underwater currents - has platform fitted on floats, and four identical self contained hydraulic turbines located under the platform, turbine rotors are made as discs with vertically located paired blades
Control method for water turbine - by making guide vane closing velocity and permissible maximum shaft speed during load interception quicker, when measured hydraulic pressure is lower than value of highest hydraulic pressure in high tension side
Bearing cooling system of valve type water turbine generator - uses stream of water flowing in flowing water path to cool lubricating oil that is heated by thrust bearing and guided to cooling section
Cleaner for irrigation canal, drainage channel - has pumping unit that injects water from feed pipe, which is driven by rotating rotary capture part
Inkjet printer - has ink pool from which ink is supplied to ink receiving part to record image according to read optical information
Fixed exercise tool e.g. training machine connected to power generator - is connected to generator which is operated by exercises executed by user
Photovoltaic installation output enhancing unit - comprises housing with multi-cornered base, solar panelled walls, pedestal and pyramid members
Low head, water driven engine - comprises rack and quadrant gear, power take=off unit, float reciprocating in chamber supplied with water controlled by interconnected valves
Electrode manufacture for dry etching apparatus - involves coating one side of electrode with coating material at specified temperature, used in semiconductor device manufacture
Dust collector of channel using flowing water energy - has drive transmission unit which does deceleration of driving force of recovery unit and ejection unit by drive unit
Solar power generation system for home - has multiple solar battery modules with predetermined operating voltage which are connected parallelly
Effluence casing for hydraulic pressure turbine - has spiral like outflow path of turbine casing part that is formed on right side of exit of blade unit whose cross section gradually increases
Solar roof panel - has photovoltaic solar module in or on roof tile to produce current from sunlight
Gymnastics computer images generation and control system - has a screen and gymnastic apparatus, with the sensation of movement in virtual space
Exerciser and physical fitness apparatus - has fluid loading device, providing adjustable load, moved via mounting to vary compression ratio and load rate
Semiconductor device with protected stacked gate edge to limit damage to tunnel oxide region - has substrate with stacked gate edge, spacer, self-aligned source and an undamaged source region
Lateral MESFET - comprises shallow source and drain damage termination layer in the channel layer to improve breakdown voltage
Hand-held exercise and amusement device - has hollow handle, with aperture for inserting balls, connected across diameter of hollow circular tube
Solar battery packaging method - involves forming protective film on board shaped member along its principal plane by covering solar batteries
Light emitting/receiving device for optical pick-up used in optical disk apparatus e.g. CD - has third light receiving element that receives light beam reflected from chamfer to detect light emitting quantity of laser diode
Plant monitoring system e.g. for chemical processing or nuclear generating plant - estimates flow of detected abnormality using database in which relationship of various observation signals is stored
Hydroelectric apparatus equipped with rotary board - includes cycle adjustment handle wheel to rotate specific gravity rotary board for predetermined number of rotations
Water circulation method for hydraulic power generating system using water from sea, river, tank, pool - involves setting optimum value for shape, inclination angle and pumping angle of circulation pipes which are connected to circulation pump that discharges water
Pump type hydroelectric power generation system for operating speed adjustment of AC excitation synchronous machine - adjusts set=up modification time from no-load to full-load according to urgent power control command, that is sent from central power supply area, to alter established value of electric power
Electric power generating apparatus with power generation speed adjustment function for pump power station - has AC excitation controller that controls AC excitation of induction alternator based on torque current command from skid controller, and guide vane controller that uses guide vane command as basis
Control protection device for adjustable speed pump power generation plant - suppresses generation of overcurrent in power supply for start by blocking overcurrent generation in thyristor converter via armature reaction before stopping thyristor converter whose gate control signal is blocked
Mounting structure of solar battery element - has solar panel substrate on which solar battery element is bonded by electroconductive glue
Solar panel for solar battery - has transparent amorphous semiconductor substrate on whose back side solar battery element layer, heat accumulation object and heat insulating material are laminated sequentially
Computer system for hydro-electric power plant control - includes sub-process units referenced to tags which executes code sequence to determine control flow within sub-process
Silt treatment equipment for hydroelectric power station
Portable electric power supply equipment - has solar cell serving as electric generator and secondary cell serving as strong member
Valve type hydraulic turbine generator installed in water flow path of dam - is hung from top of concrete foundation structure which forms water flow path on upstream side of dam, so that assembly and disassembly are possible
Infrared accelerated phosphorescent fluorescence material - comprises a mixture of alkaline earth sulphide compounds and bismuth and samarium as activating agents
Welding apparatus for production of solar battery module - comprises display device to judge and display quality of heat deformation by output of detector which detects deformation of connection fitting during welding
Walk analysing method for patient suffering from walking defect using training apparatus - involves expressing walking operation of patient using variable note which is generated according to walking sequence or walking rhythm and time
Configurable exercise machine for use in e.g. gymnasium or rehabilitation centre - has controller which changes relative position between posture and machine portions using motor according to data from portable storage medium
Torque measuring system especially for exercise bicycle - uses relative angular displacement between component discs of spring coupling to measure torque transmitted
Animal exercise and training system for increasing running speed - uses single tether, elevated monorail system, providing restraining force in general alignment with movement of one or more animals
Temperature compensated solar cell module for battery charging - has switches thermally activated at different temperatures coupled across quarter of cells in array
Optical micro wave circuit for rubidium atomic oscillators - has controller which controls output voltage of power supply, based on magnetic field intensity detected by detector
Solid state silicon@ type semiconductor radiation detector used in detection of high energy radiation - detects reflected rays from substrate independently based on which radiation irradiated on substrate at differing energy band region is detected
Torque addition type weight apparatus used during physical exercise using dumbbell - senses torsional force by weight and stretching power torque of weight including rotor mechanism simultaneously and adds twist force to weight
Energy generator esp. for producing electrical power - has container placed in water volume having turbine and openable slats at bottom which retract to allow container to be lifted after sinking with slats in extended position leaving small opening at turbine
Wave-energy conversion apparatus e.g. for electricity generation - uses sea-bed mounted assembly pivoted via struts to floating buoy with reciprocating piston driving fluid via pipeline to hydraulic motor
Thermoelectric power generator - includes alternately arranged flow paths made of P-type and N-type electrothermal material, which are connected by electrodes
Solar battery module manufacturing method - involves applying pressure after heating several laminated solar battery elements in between two sealing members and upper and lower members
Photovoltaic device manufacturing method e.g. for solar battery - involves attaching heated collector terminal onto surface electrode which is formed on semiconductor portion
Photovoltaic device e.g. amorphous solar battery module - has several heat emitting bodies provided as heat supply units for each photovoltaic cell
Power generator - has bullet unit which offers expansion and contraction in between piston and cylindrical shaped memory alloy by passing hot water and cold water, alternatively
Funnel type wind mill for energy generation - has vanes provided in perimeter of turbine and extended to external direction, for directing flow of wind to direction of turbine
Umbrella vane type wind cap attached in vertical puddle type wind mill - has umbrella vane, formed from umbrella rib and curtain on base of hollow triangular weight, which enables reducing resistance by being rotated centering around vertical axis at 180 degrees
Electrical power generator using ebb and flow of seawater - has floating ship whose pinion arranged at end of pinion shaft is engaged with rack arranged in pinion moving groove formed on inner wall of dock
DC power generator using non-azeotropic medium - has oil heater for heat exchange between lubricating oil and working fluid
Binary cycle power plant - maintains density of working fluid by controlling flow control valve, corresponding to pressure and temperature of working fluid
Moulded polycrystalline silicon production for solar batteries - involves irradiating electron beam onto molten silicon@ surface which is divided into various domains whose energy depends on amount of electron beam falling on them
Heat resistant substrate for photoelectric converting devices such as solar battery, photosensor, optical switch - includes stainless steel board on whose surface polyimide group resin layer of predetermined thickness, surface roughness and projection height is coated
Power generator in railway, mono rail - has coil in super magneto strictive element for generating electromotive force which is then stored in storage battery
Condensing structure of solar panel - has wave-like surface with several triangular-shaped peaks provided in parallel and uniformly on at least one side of transparent plate
Solar cell module for solar power generating system in e.g. building, home - has terminal with receptacle fitting for connecting several solar cell modules
Attachment mechanism for solar cell lead wire in solar lighting apparatus - has lead wire pipe that tightly held solar cell lead wire after passing through supporting plate, and fixed on fitting at top of housing
Attachment mechanism for solar cell lead wire in solar lighting apparatus - has supporting plate that holds solar cell base and in which lead wires from solar cell that are connected to substrate is sagged
Solar battery cell structure for solar battery modules - includes rear side electrode formed in cell, in shape of thin line
Photovoltaic apparatus e.g. for solar battery - includes divided area provided in metal electrode film, which divides power generating element mutually with high resistance
System link electrical power generation device attached type air conditioner - transmits and receives operating and control information of system link electric power generation device through communication device connected to air conditioning control part of indoor unit
Waste incineration system for use in electricity generation - generates histogram corresponding to displayed digitised image based on which strength of combustion flame and quenching point of fire, are measured
Oscillating water column for electrical power generation from wave energy - has blower/exauster or latching valves for controlling pressure and thus mean water level in columns
Thermoelectric conversion module for e.g power generation from exhaust heat - has a honeycomb body with alternating semiconductor elements in the passages and inorganic insulating filler members to reduce internal heat transfer.
Photovoltaic modules for solar installation - has several, spaced, support posts, each mounting photovoltaic module rotatable about vertical axis and aligned at preset angle to horizontal with rotary mounting containing circulating chain running over gear wheels
Atmospheric pressure based electricity generator + - comprises a constant level circulating water tank feeding to a turbine above the water
Photovoltaic solar panel - comprising individually fabricated elongated silicon photovoltaic units connected in series to increase the functional surface area
Fabrication of stepped self cooling variable focus lenses - consists of forming of rigid transparent plastics intercommunicating cavities for solar radiation control
Water or air energy converter - utilises water or air energy to output mechanical energy
Photovoltaic power generation apparatus for commercial AC power system - has non-insulated type inverter and earth leakage circuit breaker between inverter and commercial AC power system, with stray capacitance of solar cell array having set relationship with interrupting rating of ELCB
Device to generate mechanical energy - has energy converted with cold energy dipole whereby part of generated energy is used to stabilise dipole
Wave motion energy conversion system - comprises buoyant upper body portion for tracking rise of waves, and lower body portion incorporating at least one ballast fillable chamber for tracking fall of waves
Wind wheel with vertical axis - comprises two plates between which S-shaped vertical wall is located forming stable construction
Wavelength conversion sheet for solar battery - is laminated with transparent film coated with wavelength conversion substance to convert short wavelength light into visible light
Solar battery - includes island shaped impurity layers of specific kind, which are not linked with electrode layer
Wind mill of pachinko machine - includes electrically conductive pins which mount lamp projected to rear side of wiring board and connects with wiring cord connected to projected end
Solar-battery modules wiring structure - includes electric contact which enables electric connection between two adjacency modules via two output terminal modules
Solar panel angle converter - converts angle of solar panel moving rod for moving solar panel
Solar battery module - has several solar batteries arranged between pair of surface members with mutually different sizes
Amorphous silicon solar battery manufacturing method - involves forming semicircular groove by radiating excimer laser light onto polymer film and then forming silicon layer on groove
Solar battery manufacturing method - involves processing substrate surface using diamond wire saw such that whole light receiving surface of substrate is coated with diamond
Opto-electric transducer for solar battery - has pair of electrodes between which N,i,P semiconductor layers are arranged coaxially to cause potential difference, during irradiation of light
Solar battery sheet - has plastic magnet sheet of specific thickness attached to either of its surfaces
Anodising method for thin-film substrate for solar battery - involves immersing thin-film substrate in fluoride- deuterium solution, to make its surface porous
Electrically conductive coating material for pixel electrode in LCD - contains predetermined amount of ultrafine electrically conductive particles and photosensitive resist material of predetermined diameter
Power plant cooling system using sea water or river water - includes collecting tank, auxiliary tank, drain tank and vapour tank from which water is supplied to either cooling water supply side or cooled water supply side of heat exchanger
Solidification refining of silicon@ for solar batteries - involves removing metal impurities and solidifying pure silicon at average speed R lower than solidification speed during initial stage
Solar-cell module for use as building material or in system for generating electricity - having photovoltaic device sealed in reinforcing sheet without entrapping air by heating thermoplastic sheet superposed between them to fill spaces caused by uneveness
Compact electrical energy generation plant for domestic use - has drive for generator enclosed by sound- and/or heat-insulating housing allowing utilisation of waste heat
Solar collector assembly for flat roof mounting - has tube put-through system mounted with spacing in two lines such that collectors can be blocked on and has brackets secured at collector tube anchor
Roofing tile with external solar cell producing electricity - using conventional rigid tile with flexible solar cell glued to it. Successive rows of tiles are wired in series-parallel matrix
Solidification refining method of metallic silicon@ for solar batteries - involves irradiating surface of metallic silicon@ using electron beam, so as to remove volatile impurities, followed by solidification of the metal to get silicon@ ingot in pure form
Mobile photovoltaic solar energy powered DC and AC generator - has generation data analysers, and photovoltaic adjustable panels on a wheeled trailer
Roller shutter using solar cell profile elements - has each shutter profile element assembled from several solar cells or provided with several attached solar cells.
New solar radiation stable aluminosilicate glass - especially useful for plasma display panels
Solar cell operated drive for aircraft - has solar cells located on additional surfaces outside of aircraft wings, whereby surfaces are alignable in direction of solar radiation
One-side contacted series-connected solar cell array - formed on insulating substrate
Geothermal heat exchanger - uses thermally insulating material for separating return section of supply tube disposed along central axis of double walled tube sleeve from wall of cylindrical core
Power generation using acidic geothermal fluid - separates the incoming fluid into steam and brine and generates power using organic vapour turbine
Solar battery apparatus installed in e.g. window, wall surface of building - has strip-shaped unit whose surface angle with principal plane near incidence side of glass pane is almost equal to LAT of battery installation surface
Production of semiconductor wafer used for solar battery - by forming insulating film on surface of semiconductor ingot and cutting the semiconductor ingot into a wafer
Epicyclic speedup machine for wind mill - includes high speed epicyclic gear equipped with tooth which is geared by drive gear when epicyclic gear is rotated by motor
Energy generating method using gravity - involves repeating generation of effective upward energy of remaining power in vertical cycle
Ocean wave activated electricity generator - has turbine provided at upper portion of seawater force-reduction chamber supported on sea surface by air cell through vent pipe whose cross section is smaller than cross section of air cell and chamber
Panel with solar battery, used as outer wall of e.g. residential building - has gap that is opened, mutually, between solar batteries that are arranged between permeable glasses which are made into multilayers
Semiconductor production process - involves heat treatment of metal silicide formed by doping of metal impurities into amorphous silicon@
Solar battery for solar panel of e.g. solar power generation system - has substrate on which electricity generating layers are formed and has side edge, provided with ejection electrodes, with predetermined angle from principal plane
Electricity generating unit of solar battery installed on e.g. building roof - has connectors for connecting adjacent electricity generating units in series
Electronic device with solar battery e.g. solar clock - drives illumination unit based on position of apparatus and output of illuminance detector
Wrist watch with solar battery - has drive unit that moves pointer using electric power from solar battery arranged on back side of dial
Electrical generator powered by sea wave motion - has two float chambers containing portholes and flow controllers, with a turbine and shock absorbers.
Permanent magnet generator - has inner permanent magnet rotor disposed with centre shaft through driving vanes and permitting the passage of natural energy medium, and an outer cylindrical stator with stator winding
Device of transport with increased range - has Laval nozzles to accelerate air flows passing through collector channels and uses air generators to convert rotation of turbines into electrical energy
Solar energy collection apparatus - stores solar energy converted into heat energy which is then converted into electrical energy in one body
Water source energy converter - has ratchet gear in ratchet mechanism, to reduce slip in one direction in tension side of rotation transmission member of belt
Output control apparatus for refuse incineration power plant - includes fuel regulator and governor adjusting unit to control operation of combustion type superheater and steam turbine driven by steam raised in waster heat recovery boiler
Photovoltaic solar cell arrangement - has elongated electrodes, each covered with at least one photovoltaic film, arranged at distance to and parallel with respect to each other on common mirrored and electrically conducting surface of carrier film
Joining ceramic components using a binder in the form of a suspension - the suspension containing a ceramic powder, a glass powder and a low viscosity liquid
Modular geothermal power plant - has disposal unit for cooling and chemically treating non- condensable gases for removing sulphur content from non- condensable gases
Tower for power plant for combined wind and motor drive - is formed by modules, with top module supporting wind turbine, and bottom module for anchoring to base formation
Solar battery assembly for motor vehicle or boat engine - includes several reflecting mirrors with holes through which irradiated light beams are transmitted to sun lamp, that are covered with silicon oxide film
Thin film solar battery manufacturing apparatus - has heater chamber with opening which is covered by shielding member during film forming process
Power generation system using geothermal turbine - has auxiliary vapour line branching from main vapour line and leading to second stage stator blades or to stator blade inlet port
Surf board with built in supply for motor driven propeller - has batteries or solar cells within board used to supply speed controlled motor coupled to propeller
Sea-wave power generator for conversion of energy from vertical movement of water - allows water to flow in and out of a hollow container, and has float moving with water level to change container volume producing fluid flow for driving a propeller
Ocean wave energy conversion device - includes shore based energy extraction unit that harnesses reciprocating motion of submerged anchor and pivoting both to produce energy
Solar battery module with wind pressure resistant structure - has curved shape frame cast in plastic material of thickness exceeding 5mm
Solar battery module for motor vehicle - has cable fixed by fixing member, which is connected with electrically conductive member
Transparent conductive titanium oxide film - contains hydrogen in its film to obtain a specific resistance
Solar battery assembly - has elastic frame which is stretched with force and mounted around battery
EL display device with solar battery - has EL element with optical transparent material, arranged on front face of solar battery that projects light beams emitted from it
Device for current generation - has drive motor, container with certain weight of water and two spy glasses, generator, and toothed belt drive with pulleys
Combined solar element of vertical set of solar collector and module - has outer tube with inner intermediate strap of transparent material, high deflecting prism structures, heat tube and side closure caps
Ocean thermal energy conversion apparatus e.g. for generating electric power - has hollow vessel which collects cool water from various levels and brings to surface station while warm exhaust water is discharged at ocean depths, and thermodynamic heat engine which is driven by temperature difference between levels
Terminal box for attaching to solar cell module - has connector between solar cell and outer lead wire attached to solar cell module by pressure-sensitive adhesive, with box being covered by lid
Photovoltaic solar module panel - has connection leads fixed to external module connection element
Gas-tight housing for solar-electric energy converters - has aluminium base and sides fitted with glass disc with intermediate hermetic seal preventing ingress of material which is damaging to solar-electric energy converters.
Two-terminal, monolithic, tandem photovoltaic device - comprises substrate having two lattice matched sub=cells of differing bandgap(s) formed on top, and lattice matched doped indium phosphide tunnel junction to interconnect them
Laminater of solar battery module - has several heaters arranged in heater plate, such that energising control of heater is enabled
Pin type photo voltaic cell used in solar batteries - has special energy band gap profile in `i' band with sudden decrease in energy level in conduction band near `n' layer and sudden rise in energy level near `p' layer
Silicon system solar battery - has crystal grains with a smaller diameter in a fine crystal silicon film and a larger diameter in a back side electrode
Solar power generator - has controller that operates electric supply unit to provide electric power to external if maximum power obtained by electric characterisation unit is more than predetermined electric power value
Wind mill for electricity generation - converts surplus electrical energy into heat energy and generates auxiliary pressurised fluid to supply auxiliary pressure to turbine based on converted heat energy
Conducting circuit substrate manufacture - where pattern having silicon-oxygen bond is formed by irradiation of selected ray to the organo-poly-silane film, and this pattern is dissolved by specified solvent
Solar light automatic tracking apparatus - tracks using voltage difference of solar battery caused by resistance of CD cells
Solar battery assembly for satellite - has solar battery cell group formed by extracting solar battery cell from each module and temperature of which is controlled by control circuit
Solar battery with thin amorphous photovoltaic film - has heat resistant synthetic resin film formed over flexible substrate, whose average surface roughness along centre line lies within predetermined nanometer
Chalcopyrite thin film formation for solar battery - involves making Gp=VI element based evaporation source execute linear reciprocating motion along longitudinal direction of vacuum housing
Automatic solar collector tracking system - has two pairs of solar energy units with outputs coupled to motor so that they move to track sun
Fold away solar energy panel e.g. for cooling vehicle interior - has interconnected solar cell elements mounted on foldable strips of thin carrier plate with cells having external connecting points
Hydro turbine driven generator unit - comprises rigid support frame made of longitudinal steel beams in which small openings are formed at predetermined position to accommodate cover plates and bolts
Marine solar heat collecting device for electricity generation - has heat insulating material arranged on lower side of heat collection pipe provided inside case which is covered by cover
Hybrid solar energy panel installed in roof and outer wall of building - has supply pipe and return pipe which are coupled with solar panel and supply liquid into space, freely
Fusion combustion equipment for municipal and industrial wastes - includes superheater to overheat wastes in furnace interior at predetermined temperature using combustion gas which is then used as heat source for decomposition reactor
Pressure application type water electrolysing installation using solar energy - includes supply component provided in pressure electrolyser to transfer hydrogen gas generated during electrolysis through long distance pipeline, to remote system
Rotary support mechanism for antenna, solar battery module mounted in satellite - has shaft provided in antenna, which is rotated vertically by 90deg and whose rotation is stopped when upper left edge portion of block contacts stopper provided in shaft
Power generator using thermoelectric element - has electric motor driven by part of electric energy generated by thermoelectric element, where cooling fin attached to one surface of thermoelectric element is blasted with cooling air by cooling fan
Photovoltaic cell used as power supply for low power consumer applications such as calculator and wrist watch - has substrate on which polycrystalline thin film having crystal grains of different roughness, is formed
Photovoltaic cell used in calculator, wrist watch - has recess formed along surface of planar shaped crystal grains of polycrystalline film formed on substrate
Solar battery output controller for residences - connects output of solar battery to either output detector or drive power supply, based on output state
Solar battery module manufacturing method - involves applying pressure on exterior of member having bending rigidity, to cover photovoltaic cell with surface coating material and backside covering material
Solar power generation apparatus using dual side electrode type battery - includes mirror, to reflect irradiated light to backside of solar battery cell provided with light receiving surface on its either sides
Integrated thin photoelectric converter for solar battery used in calculator - has slots for separating photoelectric cells, that are formed in predetermined pattern at regular intervals by radiating laser beam intermittently
Transparent solar battery manufacturing method - involves forming permeation parts by removing back plate or photoelectric conversion layer exposed to plasma, in shape of protruded electrodes
Waste incineration heat utilisation system for driving steam turbine for electricity generation - has regulator which regulates oxygen density of exhaust gas guided to fuel reforming type combustor
Photoelectric conversion element - has several junctions in non-single crystalline material which have different absorption spectra and different photo-deterioration rates
Thermic refuse processing plant - has refuse fed in longitudinal direction through pyrolysis reactor with refuse entry point and pyrolysis residue removal point on opposite sides
Thermoelectric generator for use with combustion chambers in parking heaters for vehicles etc - forming element connectors as plates with seats for thermoelectric elements on one side, seats face each with opposed seats mutually offset forming continuous current path
Heating system for caravan or mobile home or skip or similar - has a generator which with the operation of heating system thermal energy produced by heat system produces electric power from waste heat of heating system
Rotating advertising device driven by solar cell - has amorphous silicon solar unit on same plane as display surface which is located inside shaped cut-out of unit
Thermoelectric generator using pulse combustion device for central heating plant for domestic/commercial use - has stack of plates which generates thermoelectric effect from whose edges, current generated due to pulse combustion cycle is collected and sent to utilization device
Thermoelectric conversion module for furnace, kiln, incinerator - includes high temperature insulated substrate contacting refractory layer of furnace wall, and low temperature insulated substrate fixed in outer side of thermoelectric element
Solar panel in roof structure - has surface side support frame which consists of water- proof frame portion, bottom frame portion and left side and right side frame portions
Solar battery, for converting incident light energy into electrical energy - has anti-reflection film formed on a silicon solar battery element assembly having p-n junction formed of a single crystal, etc.
Solar battery - has second transparent electrode layer that consists of indium and gallium formed on photovoltaic layer
Permeation material for solar battery has laminated film containing synthetic resin layer, whose Young's modulus is set to predefined value corresponding to specific thickness
Ecological static generator for electric current
Solar concentrator used in communication receiver - has several mirrors coupled with frameworks which are moved by vehicle so that sunlight reflected from mirrors is focussed on central receiver continuously
Electric power source for factory - includes float connected to either connecting rod or rack
Attachment frame of solar battery module - has vertical and horizontal rail head jambs with recesses in which projections of vertical and horizontal sills are fitted
Reed for roof solar battery - has V-shaped valley provided in transparent protection member of tile, in which solar battery element is arranged
Compound semiconductor thin film manufacturing method for opto-electric transducer used in solar battery - involves forming p-n junction of n-type and p-type semiconductor layer with organic metal compound containing band between predetermined group elements
Film formation for thin film transistor used in liquid crystal device, integrated circuit and solar battery - involves plasmifying raw material gas under high frequency microwave electric power to form thin plasma film on object surface which is irradiated by ion beam
Transparent electrically conducting film forming method for heat emitting bodies, antistatic film, electrodes - involves sputtering oxide transparent film in carbon di:oxide atmosphere
Practical, durable and rapidly-manufactured outdoor solar cell module for generation of useful power - comprises cell encapsulated between support and protective film, formed by wrapping film and encapsulant around and behind edges, followed by hot pressing, to prevent film separation and edge rusting
Wind energy catchment device for electricity generation - has central vertical shaft with rotatable bottom end and is secured by rigid support fixed to ground
Photovoltaic cell production - comprises forming semiconductor functional layer by depositing ink suspension and curing at moderate temperature
Solar cell roof tile - has covering protective transparent plastics film resistant to UV
Converter for harnessing wave energy into electrical or other energy form - by the application of engineering mechanics and hydrodynamics the wave power conversion device is resistant to extreme waves, yet economic in use.
Heat decomposition detector used in waste treatment equipment - has concentration detection unit provided in cooler, that detects concentration of carbondioxide and carbon-monoxide gas generated in heat decomposition reactor
Electricity generating device using wave powered turbine - has pole variable induction generator whose number of poles are varied based on nominal speed set-up corresponding to each wave height
Solar ray condensing unit in solar batteries - fixes solar cell in radiation opening of collector using flow pressure of coolant circulated between collector and isolation member, through coolant flow path
Roof member incorporating solar cell - has solar cell and metal reinforcing support placed and connected to grounded conductive plate or sheet mounted on wooden rafter
Support for solar panel(s), particularly for mounting on flat roofs - has rear and side walls extending up from bottom wall, each side wall sloping from rear wall to front edge of bottom wall
Planetary magnet field interrupter - induces electricity from Earth's magnetic field, produces electrical output by magnetic spiral, and keeps battery charged indefinitely
Resonant macrosonic synthesis for energy conversion - has acoustic resonator and combustion device which creates standing wave in device, with electric alternator coupled to resonator to convert vibrations into electrical power
Thermionic electric converter - has mesh wire grid cathode, and laser which lowers energy from electrons just prior to reaching anode
Wind accumulating type electric power station - has sliders, pressure and speed sensors to regulate compressed air supplied to turbine and flywheels blades
Solar-battery mounting apparatus for roof of residential building - has overhanging cover piece to cover upper part of bolt which is used to fix frame to roof
Roof mounting structure for solar battery in residence - has fixing bolt by which fixed pieces of frame are fixed to purline through fitting
Batten seam roof structure with solar battery - includes solar battery module attached to batten seam cap mounted on board
Residential roof structure installed with solar battery - includes first purline of solar battery installation roof whose height is less than second purline of general roof
Solar-energy converter installed in roof of residential building - includes water-drip member that is provided at lower surface of covering unit to direct rain water collected between solar energy conversion panels into pipe
Attachment tool of frame-less solar battery module for solar-power generation system - has several grooves formed on upper portion of roof material, which lead to side edge of solar battery module
Purification of silicon e.g. from solar batteries - by melting it with electron beams
Electrothermal converter for heat exchanger used in generating electricity using exhaust heat of garbage incinerator - includes insulated substrate whose low temperature side is provided in area where fluid flows at low temperature, and is attached to heat-transfer wall of heat exchanger
Solar battery using silicon - has silicon with suitable crystal orientation with their principal planes arranged along specific directions
Charge transporting material used in e.g. photoreceptors - consisting of charge transporting fine particles composed mainly of charge transporting organic compounds
Waste treatment equipment e.g. for industrial, plastic, general waste - has combustion melting furnace inside which combustion of carbonization gas and inflammable component separated from heat decomposition residue is performed
Power generating plant using refuse incinerator - has heater to raise temperature of vapour extracted from steam turbine which is then supplied to steam turbine
Rotational effect unit for demonstration, marketing or toy - has e.g. model aircraft powered by solar energy rotating on line fixed to turntable
Multifunctional element as banister and parapet for bridge - has banister element fitted with solar installation on sun-facing side
Solar power supply for small electronic device - has rated voltage of solar module constructed from single solar cells chosen to be much smaller than load or battery voltage
Wind guidance system for rotors of wind-power plants esp. for rotor with vertical axis - has two continuous running trough type wind metal guides multi-spiral circular shaped around rotor shaft with angular pitch of 30 to 60 deg
Thermoelectric ingot plate - formed with angled cleavage planes for further cutting into bars and chips without substantial fracturing of the material
Fluid head energy extraction method - involves extracting energy from pressure difference between upper and lower ends of pipe via air or water turbine
Fresh water extraction machine for shore based open cycle ocean thermal power plant - has cold sea water film formed around heat exchanger by reverse osmosis pressure of deep inlet tube to which vapour is contacted for condensation
Solar panel frame for e.g. window sash, door sash - has fixing unit in cover for wiring space and main material, so that cover can be attached or released to and from main material
Attachment structure for solar battery module - has C-type frames arranged between adjacent solar battery modules that include solar battery main bodies
Tile roof attachment structure for residence - has joint clamp protrusion at downward side clamped to curved side of rail and fixed auxiliary protrusion at upward portion pushed against vertical side of rail
Air-passage structure for residential building with solar battery module - has air-passage layer between reverse side of solar battery array and roof surface, such that external air heated by solar battery modules is supplied inside building through ventillation hole
Semiconductor thin film formation method for photovoltaic cell e.g. solar battery with amorphous silicon alloy - involves rolling up strip-shaped member with laminated semiconductor film under temperature controlled condition
Solar cell module - has lead out terminal extending from photovoltaic device which is completely covered with resin and has output lead-out box having projection inserted into hole in surface covering material to fasten box
Solar energy collector with cover penetrable by light with absorber - has support with insert having hole for lock pin, hole has plane face and lock pin has plane face, in this way joint can be tightened by turning lock pin so plane face of pin is locked to plane face in hole
Thermal machine - has channel of non-conducting material made in combustion chamber and energy pick-up device and uses gas expanding in channel to carry fuel particles into combustion chamber
Solar battery manufacturing method - involves coating only required amount of dispersing agent on surface of silicon wafer, while unwanted dispersing agent is removed by rotation of wafer
Solar battery cell - has bar electrode with curved edges which correspond to edges of wafer
Roof structure for residence - has solar battery, which is fixed on substrate and is connected with pair of connectors
Solar cell array e.g. for solar electric power generation apparatus - has several connected solar cell strings in parallel with solar cell array arranged to have two or more rated voltages of strings and a voltage-power characteristic of the array has one power peak
Thermally stable soda lime glass composition with high lower strain point temperature - useful for field emission display screens, fire resistant glazing and solar energy conversion systems
Electric current generation and atmospheric water recovery method - using solar energy or wind power and steam power with air enriched with steam developed in thermal process
Electrical energy generating system using heat emitted from combustion engine - has housing connected to combustion engine enclosing collector electrode and emitter electrode both connected to charging device
Resonant thermoelectric generator - has switching unit which switches polarity of power converter with respect to cyclic circuit whenever direction of current is reversed
Shaping grooved lens sections of a thermoplastic Fresnel lens - using a roll former with a drive roller rotating the smooth outer surface and a tooth-forming roller engaging the grooves on the inner surface
Thermophotovoltaic direct energy conversion device - using bulk single crystal Group III-V semiconductor substrates
Wind energy converter - has liquid and solid dielectrics and sealed cells producing static electricity
Thermoelectric device used as power supply for outdoor - has thermoelement of electricity generator, to which combustion heat is directly supplied, by mixing fuel gas and air in catalyst, and simultaneously heat dissipation unit is cooled
Manufacturing apparatus of film-like solar battery - has laminating unit which bonds solar ray convergence component obtained in second production line with film-like solar battery obtained in first production line
Solar power generator with optical condenser - has solar battery on circumference of luminous radiation body to which light is guided through condenser lens and light guide, to generate electrical energy
Solar battery module array with fire proof arrangement - has cover board fixed by fixing tool, provided at overlap portion of upper and lower solar battery modules
Display device installed in public place e.g. garden - has light guide display board with light guide display surface, separated from solar panel with light receiving surface by definite distance
Electricity generation method using solar energy, wind energy - involves utilizing electrical potential difference in atmospheric air for extracting electrical energy
Solar battery fixation method in roof of residences - involves sewing flexible sheet member comprising protective film and sealing resin edges of solar battery module which includes multiple solar batteries
Solar battery element - has defect concentration area formed in center of silicon substrate, that is concentrated only in reinforcement member by gettering
Silicon based solar battery manufacturing method - involves forming silver electrode with multiple thin output lines in between rear surface of substrate and aluminium electrode
Amorphous semiconductor solar battery - comprises ultra thin film layer consisting of group-lII elements, sandwiched between transparent electrically conductive film with zinc oxide and p-type non-crystal semiconductor layer
Thermal decomposition equipment in waste treatment facility - has horizontal rotary drum, whose inner wall is partially removed in vicinity of exhaust port and replaced with set of boards
Portable solar power generation system for generation at any required location - is provided as transport case enclosing several similar solar modules and integrated charge and voltage regulator
Solar heater installation - has fluid to be heated pumped along conduit or pipe extending from reservoir and arranged along focal axis of solar radiation reflector
Sea-wave barrier unit arrangement for tidal flow sea-wave energy power plant - has number of individual barrier units anchored to sea bed with base wedged down by front and rear ballast deposits
Thermionic electrical generator - produced by micro-machining techniques on silicon wafers to form converter cells, joined in an array
Geothermal energy conversion apparatus - has non-return valves situated in lower section of each well and fitted with hydraulic turbines and distributors connected to wells
Electricity generation method using floating compact - involves installing water turbine on anchored floating compact so that electricity is generated by converting water flow into rotational energy
Electricity generation system using incinerated waste - has high temperature flue which guides vapour generated during combustion process, to super heater where overheating is done
Refuse incineration power generating plant - has flasher in which vapour from steam turbine and hot water in flasher are mixed and drained as water supply to waste heating boiler
Solar power generation system installed in building for power supply of domestic electric equipment, deicing purpose - has solar panels installed on roof from which power is supplied to domestic electrical equipments, and also utilised for deicing
Solar battery roof structure for buildings - has solar panel comprising non-flammable member arranged below solar battery element that are positioned on front surface of roof
Solar battery tile manufacturing method - involves pouring foaming agent over first precise layer to form foaming layer over which second precise layer is formed by pouring slurry into recess
Solar battery mounting tile manufacturing method for building - involves filling slurry containing SiO2-Al2O3 system fine particle, alkali metal silicate and water into form work to form tile base material forming layer
Residential building with solar power modules - includes air blower which is provided at reverse side, guides air from air passage layer into each habitation chambers and underfloor surface through inner hollow wall
Preparation of tin oxide films using thermal CVD technique - in which a tin cpd. and fluorine doping cpd. are supplied to the surface of a substrate
Solar battery driven gate - includes birds repulsion member that is provided at edge of light receiving antenna
Thermoelectric conversion unit of exhaust heat utilization electricity generation system - has pressure application unit equipped with fluid acting as pressure application medium which presses heat exchanger for heating, thermoelectric conversion module and cooling heat exchanger together
Wiring connector of solar-battery module used for solar power generation - has built-in diode which is placed serially inside main body
Solar-power generation apparatus with de-icing unit - has switching unit to change connection between some of solar cells of module during power generation and de-icing
Wiring connection method for solar battery module used in solar power generation - involves connecting output of blocks parallelly to terminal box using pair of base lines, via plug and three branch connector
Solar battery module for calculator, wrist watch - includes crystalline semiconductor substrate bearing transparent electrically conductive film
Photo-electric conversion module with weather proof film manufacture apparatus e.g. for optoelectric transducers such as solar battery - carries out temporary heat bonding of sides of film substrate and photo-electric conversion unit with preheating roller which is provided between mounting mechanism and suction table
Tandem arranged solar battery - has single crystal substrate over which semiconductor layer with p-n junction is formed
Integrated thin film photoelectric conversion apparatus e.g. solar battery for calculator - includes crossing grooves which are formed at extended length edge of mutually overlapping scribe grooves of scribe line
Refuse incineration processing apparatus - has melt exhaust passage which ejects melt of incineration ashes scum from bottom of incinerator space
Waste treatment equipment with cooling system for flammable and non-flammable municipal, industrial waste - has screw conveyor provided on either sides of cooling system such that residue conveyed through former acts as sealing material of seal member
Incinerated waste combustion heat utilization boiler for electricity generation - has return line to return part of boiler feed water after heat transfer to deaeration and is connected to boiler water supply line, at vapourising part of economizer
Differential voltage cell - comprises thermoelectric Peltier device and photovoltaic device separated by thermally conducting, electrically insulating material
Current supplying arrangement, for electric measuring apparatus - has associated electrolysis cell, whose electrodes are coupled or decoupled by electronic switch, gas catalytic heat generator, thermo-battery and gas container
Energy converter for storage of mechanical energy - controls conversion of stored mechanical energy to electrical energy with highest possible efficiency using control unit
Electricity generator powered by atmospheric pressure - comprises communicating vessels giving gravity feed of water to turbine from height of 10.33 metres, with alternator
Floating solar power plant - has numerous concentrator channels with one vertical wall having lower end lying below water level and in intimate heat conducting contact with photovoltaic cells
Formation of a boron doped semiconductor particle for solar cells - by mixing the particle in a solution of a boron compound, drying and melting the particle to provide uniform doping
Electric power generating device used as power supply for e.g. road facility - stops flow of cooling air to housing and stops engine operation, when detected internal temperature of housing exceeds predetermined value
Geothermal steam turbine - has excess thickness part formed continuously along axial direction of rotor from rotor wheel
Metal roof sheathing with solar battery - has tapering air passage ditch arranged on adhesive surface of insulating lining material
Roof installed solar panel structure - includes dummy conversion panels without solar energy transducer ability, whose surface shape is similar to conversion panel
Roof structure for solar energy conversion panel - has auxiliary panel whose second periphery is connected to first periphery which inturn is connected to main panel corresponding to inclination edge of roof surface
Removal of boron from silicon in production of silicon substrates for solar cells - involves atomising molten silicon into fine powder whilst forming oxide layer of boron and silicon on powder surface and treating oxide layer with acid
Chalcopyrite solar battery - has optical absorption layer that is provided with copper compound at grain boundary
Thermo-generator for generation of current from waste heat provided by combustion heating device - has hot contact points of thermoelements associated with heating device flue gases and cold contact points associated with heat exchange medium for heating device
Thermal energy converter for low=power electrical equipment - has self=oscillating circuit giving e.g. 2V output from under 200mV thermocouple source with low temperature differential
Geothermal heat pump system used in building - has reservoir through which heat transfer fluid is passed to gas compressor from heat exchanger in cooling mode
Solar battery module installed in roof of building - has spacer with electric insulation to hold solar panel
Rain drops adhesion prevention tool for antenna and solar system installed on roof - includes water drip which drops and transmits water drop to support rope which is inserted into cylindrical main body through cut formed in axial direction of main body
Panel fixation structure for solar module - sets rotation direction of thread portion of bolt inserted into groove, such that panel fixation fitting is positioned on rear side of receptacle surface in frame
Thin film solar battery with heterogeneous structure - has p-type compound semiconductor film containing predefined amount of Gp=III element and Group=IB group element, which acts as optical absorption layer
Roof-mounted solar collector system - has lower and upper locking brackets fastened to roof battens to receive section of fastening edge or to make locking connection with fastening recesses
Solar powered motor e.g. for operating a steam engine - has round glass disc coated with ferrite grains and magnetic chain and is designed so that due to Curie temp. effect heat- proof glass disc is rotated in relation to stationary magnetic chain
Solar module with solar concentrator - comprises prisms for focussing solar light, using reflection and inner total reflection
Photovoltaic collector for current and heat generation for solar-powered energy plant - has cover plate supporting solar cells and underlying flow medium channels for circulation of heat transfer medium
Multi-layer photoelement battery with high efficiency for providing electrical energy from solar radiation - uses stack of partial batteries each utilising photoelements responsive to different parts of spectrum
Thermo-voltaic, solar energy converter - equipped with gyroscope
Preparation of metal intercalated fullerene-like metal chalcogenide(s) - by heating a metal with water in vacuum in presence of a metal salt to provide product which forms stable suspensions in aprotic solvents
Solar radiation concentrator for solar electricity generation panel - has control unit to energise transducers for generating standing wave of predetermined shape in reflecting fluid surface for projecting incoming solar radiation towards solar energy collector
Hygroscopic power plant using low and high salinity liquids e.g. sea water, concentrated brine - combines low salinity liquid with more concentrated liquid produced by flash chamber and produces liquid supplied to flash chamber, which has salinity in-between that of low salinity and concentrated liquids
Solar battery mounted roof tile - has flat frame for mounting solar battery, with upward and downward hooks provided on its opposing edges
Roofing tile with solar battery for residence - has under tile member in which recesses are provided for accommodating solar batteries, which are surrounded by surface round edge and projection
Subsea thermoelectric generator with thermoelectric modules - has number of flat thermoelectric modules attached concentrically on outer wall of piping which is immersed in sea water and in which petroleum products flow
Photovoltaic device for converting photons into electrical energy - comprises gallium indium phosphide, gallium arsenide and gallium indium arsenide phosphide cells connected in tandem configuration
Electric power generation method using gas distribution network - using 'satellite' assembly which includes expander and shaft, electrical generator associated with shaft and controllers for controlling pressure drop, temperature and flow of gas, to generate electrical power
Buoyancy engine or hydraulic gravitational energy transformer - uses drive-wheel rotor, liquid reservoir, movable blades on carrying drum, blade tip supporting roll and radial force eliminating roller
Floater energy generator with rotatable blade wheel - has water tank whose upper outlet is opened for allowing floaters to pass down through chute and collide with blades of blade wheel disposed below water tank, thereby rotating blade wheel continuously
Heat and electrical energy generating method for remote applications - supplying fuel to burner for generating electricity for secondary power, and supplying second fuel to cell stack for generating electricity for primary power and secondary heat
Thermophotovoltaic energy conversion device - includes reduced number of p-type regions and integrated back surface reflector spectral control device
Wave power machine incorporating at least one power unit - has float vertically movable under effect of waves and controlled by vertical column, water pump arrangement and transmission between float and pump
Reflector - has focal construction set on central reflecting surface and uses tensioning mechanism on focal construction to tension braces of reflectors
Invertor starting method e.g. for solar battery - involves stopping reduction of DC voltage command value when optimum point voltage that corresponds to maximum generated output of solar battery is attained
Wet solar battery using pigment sensitive semiconductor electrode - has metal oxide film in semiconductor electrode that is formed by oxidation of metal of second substrate
Wrist watch with thermoelectric generating element - has thermoelectric generating element with thermocouples which radiates heat via protective material to trunk and dial through heat dissipation rings
Power generation amount estimation method for solar power generator - involves estimating quantity of AC and DC power generated from solar battery for every arbitrary time interval based on detected operation temperature
Maximum power tracking control method of solar battery - involves detecting maximum mean value of electric power of solar battery and thus controlling output voltage
Crystalline silicon solar battery cell for battery modules - includes damp-proof layer made of transparent resin, formed on surface electrode of light receiving surface
Solar battery module for calculator, wrist watch, domestic electrical appliance - has transparent number and antireflection film at light receiving surface of solar battery, with predetermined reflecting rate and refractive index, respectively
Solar battery with fouling-prevention cover - has transparent surface layer comprising photocatalytic oxide particles, silicone and water-repellent fluorine resin
Manufacture of solar cell - involves heating second amorphous film formed on first amorphous film for crystallisation to form second polycrystal layer
Solar battery module for satellite - has divided cover glass which is positioned at upper surface of battery cell at predetermined gap in slanting condition
Automatic tracking apparatus of solar light - has fine tuning sensor unit which comprises raise fine tuning sensor, downward fine tuning sensor and stoppage tracking fine tuning sensor
Solar light condenser - has several condenser lenses that are arranged on curved surface, for receiving and condensing solar beams
Flexible electric generator using energy of wind, wave or water flow - has set of parachutes fixed on cables which rotate two wheels that turn smaller wheel linked to generators by toothed belt
Solar collector for hot water or electricity generation - has parabolic reflector on Cardan bearing with recess for hollow absorption body for incident radiation and connecting cables
Burner for thermoelectric power supply - has curved path for fuel air mixture, which thus stratifies to form rich mixture area for ignition
Arcuate reflector facet for solar concentrator used in non- terrestrial environment - has backing sheet bonded to rib structure of support member such that it maintains microsheet glass at desired radius of curvature
Obtaining of electrical potential difference using mechanical force of wheels of railroad transport - includes placing of piezoelectric converters of mechanical force into electrical potential difference on supports between sleepers and transmission of force by lever system
Waste heat-decomposition processing facility - has dechlorination mechanism that adds antichlor to and removes chlorine compound from gas formed between heat-decomposition melting furnace and combustion equipment, while turbine is driven by vapour
Butterfly valve assembly for regulating steam entry into low pressure turbines - has offset mounted transverse shaft that holds self closing valve plate which shaft being hydraulically actuated for valve plate regulation, needing no restraint springs
Loading chamber structure for vehicle e.g. refrigerator van - has vacuum pump which sucks air from gap between inner and outer walls, thereby making gap airtight
Gravity driven electrical generator - has tanks set on rotating shaft, which drives generator, and working medium which descends to impart impulse to tanks
Tidal energy converter with large cylinder and double acting piston - uses sea floor fixed cylinder, piston moving with rise and fall of tide and valves to direct hydraulic pressure to turbine driving generator
Generating plant powered by air flow, e.g. from smoke stack - has additional generators inside bladed rotors which turn generator shafts.
Adhesive sheet for solar cell - formed from 2-ethyl hexanoxy carbonyl-t-butyl peroxide in ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer
Thermoelement fixing method onto heat resistant board, brick and metal - involves solidifying fireproof heat resistant material and ceramic fibre for fixing thermoelement in imbedded material
Roofing tile with solar battery - has solar battery whose connection cord passes through inner side of groove which is formed in direction orthogonal to tapering direction of lower tile
Domestic roofing tile with solar battery manufacturing method for domestic use - involves inserting isomorphic solar battery into recess formed on tile by dehydration and press moulding
Solar battery module used for calculator, wrist watch - has coloured layer that is made to adhere on portion of connecting member which is exposed to light incidence side
Thin film solar battery production - comprises ion implantation on major surface of silicon substrate, adhering second substrate to part of silicon substrate, heat treating, etc.
Solar battery - has photosensitiser selected from polyhalogenide complex having polyiodide
Amorphous gallium arsenide thin film transistor manufacturing method for LCD device, solar battery - involves depositing material from source board onto substrate to form thin film maintaining deposition material source board and substrate at predefined temperature in vacuum tank
Copper phthalocyanine crystals for electrophotographic receptors - manufactured by making copper phthalocyanine crystals into fine particles by in-gas evaporation method, treating with benzene and removing
Installation structure for solar panel installed on tile roof - has bearing bars, installed from panel fixing tool and penetrated into through hole of pottery file such that bar ends are projected upward, on which fixed frame is fixed to fix solar panel on tile roof
Roofing tile with solar battery for residential use - has through-hole connected at back side of flow taper of recess of under tile
Roofing tile with solar battery for residential use - has outlet in inner-side of top periphery of under tile to which one end pf connection wiring, embedded under exterior of top periphery, and plug of solar battery are connected
Roofing tile with solar battery for residential use - uses L=shaped fittings which are bent to hold solar battery on recess of under tile
Semiconductor thin film manufacturing method for solar battery - involves controlling reaction pressure by rate of flow of controlled atmosphere set up using gas flow amount controller
Float used as marker for e.g. navigation aid, fishing - has light source which is mounted on top of float main body and powered by rechargeable battery charged by solar cell through charging-and-discharging controller
Photovoltaic cell production apparatus e.g. for solar battery - has contraction expansion member arranged between vacuum housing and coupling part, so as to suppress stress of strip- shaped member during conveyance
Hydraulic power generator and desalinator - used in common by making use of seawater
Wave energy driven generator with oscillating gate and piston pump - uses oscillating sluice valve with hinged surface facing oncoming waves, return spring and pump, safety valves and fluid pressure pipes
Electrical system for island with geothermal power plant - has source of geothermal fluid, but no external source, with primary grid defining daytime electrical load which exceeds load defined by grid during night
Thermal to electrical energy converter - has thermo-bimetallic elements on ends of permanent magnets plus spherical clapper membrane
Sintering thermoelectric element used in portable electric power generator, gas equipment - has sintered compact which exhibits C-axis anisotropy
Crystalline thin-film solar battery manufacturing method - involves forming semiconductor joint between single crystal thin film semiconductor and microcoulomb silicon film
Selective epitaxial growth method for crystalline thin film solar battery manufacture - involves forming semiconductor junction between single crystal thin semiconductor film and polycrystalline silicon base
Photoelectric converter e.g. solar cell manufacture using semiconductor substrate - involves heating semiconductor substrate laminated with layer containing catalyst element, in halogen atmosphere
Solar battery module - comprises an etched electrode layer connected to a protective member using a resist having adhesion
Transparent conductive film - consists of combined metal oxide of indium, tin and zinc
Stainless steel board processing method for solar battery substrate - involves performing electrolytic pickling of stainless steel board by immersing it into nitric acid solution, after atmospheric air annealing
Metal complex polymer used as photoelectric conversion element for a photoconductive element, photodiode etc. - has optical conductivity to visible lights, film-forming properties and high light resistance
Vehicle-mounted, e.g. for high-speed train or aircraft, wind turbine for electricity generation - is mounted on vehicle transversely to direction of travel for rotation of curved turbine blades by slipstream
Roof-mounted wind-energy conversion system - has rotor extending parallel to roof gable rotated by slipstream directed across roof surface.
Self-sufficient energy centre for buildings - using primary energy and energy production also day-night balance and long term storage with at least one zeolite storage
Wave powered buoyancy engine to generate energy - comprises reciprocating pump which uses vertical motion of shaft connected on top of float to pressurise fluid and is connected to turbine for generating electricity
Wavelength division condensing type solar battery - has condensing system with curved surface where first solar battery group, which has optical absorption wavelength that is different from that of second solar battery group, is arranged
Manufacturing method of thin film solar battery - involves removing remnant semiconductor film from peeling surface of porous layer, by etching process
Thin film solar battery manufacturing method - involves heating substrate partially, on which first, second and third layers are deposited sequentially
Solar battery mounting apparatus for solar luminaire - fixes solar battery functioning as power supply for drive unit and control unit to illumination unit via support and attachment members
Outer cladding structure with coupling discarded board for solar battery wiring - includes groove for wiring which is formed at centre, along width direction of coupling discarded board, to accommodate connection table of solar batteries arranged on cover
Multilayered thin film solar battery - includes optical absorption layer, interface layer, window layer and transparent electrical conduction layer which are sequentially laminated on metallic substrate
Manufacture of thin-film semiconductor device e.g. solar cell - by forming porous layer containing separation layer on first substrate, forming thin-film semiconductor device on porous layer, bonding to second substrate of different contraction coefficient and cooling
Apparatus for applying materials to spatially addressable locations on substrate - has assembly to apply spatially varying potential across substrate to cause components to deposit at desired locations
A metallised substrate for manufacturing a multi-cell photovoltaic array - has an insulating substrate on which is deposited an array of metal conductors which align with the terminals on metal backed photo cells which are then bonded to the metal conductors
Internal wiring and external lead connection method for solar battery module - involves interposing terminal fitting between internal wiring and external lead and then are covered by coating sheets
Solar battery - has p type and n type chalcopyrite films which contact to form homo pn junction
Optical absorption layer formation method for thin film solar battery - involves supplying third group, Ib group elements twice with different coating ratio on substrate
Thin film solar battery manufacturing method - involves forming carbon group thin film with predetermined thickness on transparent electrically conducting film formed on transparent base
Electrical power generating device installed in bridges, pedestrian path, motor vehicle path, entrance of building, steps, ticket inspection entrance of station - generates electricity due to transfer power of liquid flowing through liquid circuit connecting outlet and supply port
Roof mounted tile-shaped solar battery module for domestic solar power generation system - includes planar main body which is mounted to wound operation area of frame consisting of two division including intermediate frame extending along flow direction
Organic electroluminescent devices - useful for flat panel displays such as wall TV sets, surface illuminant as light sources for copying machines and printers, light sources for liquid crystal displays and measuring instruments, indicator panels and pilot lamps
Composite ceramic element exhibiting dielectric, thermo- electric and piezoelectric characteristics - includes first and second ceramic crystalline particles comprising multiple oxide(s) of different composition, that are arranged sequentially such that predefined epitaxy relation is maintained
Solar module for mounting on existing house roof - by insertion in water channel of roof tile
Solar collector module generating electricity - comprises position detecting collector lens of cylindrical shape
Solar cell collector element as rear side electrode of crystalline silicon - which is formed on rear side of solar light reception section
Solar cell collector component with silicon support - which has electrodes on rear face and light reception face with protruding section
Method of manufacturing photovoltaic modules for use in solar cells - comprises placing ionomer on glass, overlying with cells, covering, and overlapping with U=shaped thermoplastic polyethylene@ channel members
Solar battery module installed on roof of building - has sealing member for sealing exposed part of cementing layer enclosing optoelectric transducer
Solar battery manufacturing method - involves making upper surfaces of p-type GaAs layer and transparent layer uneven
Thin film solar battery manufacturing method - involves forming semiconductor thin film on transparent electrically conducting oxide film after exposing it to oxygen plasma
Solar battery - has back side electrode formed on lower surface of silicon substrate
Solar battery - has semiconductor layer, whose light incidence and transmission side surfaces are made uneven such that pitch and elevation difference of roughness of two surfaces are made different
Right angled triangular shaped solar battery module - has several solar battery unit cells of triangular and quandrilateral shape, which are connected together to form joint structure of right angled triangular shape
Rolled solar battery module manufacturing method - involves roughening surface of pair of sealing films, before heat bonding of base film with sealing films
Compound semiconductor thin film for solar battery - is made up of material which comprises complex salt of first group element with predetermined composition
Solid electrolyte pipe for sodium-sulphur secondary battery, thermoelectric converter - has inclination material arranged inside mounting flange part, whose shape is varied continuously along its diameter direction
Waste treatment equipment for e.g. solid waste, plastic - has combustor in which generated carbonisation gas and separated inflammable gas of heat-decomposition residue are supplied after heat decomposition process of wastes
Heat-decomposition residue separator in waste treatment equipment - has first and second splitters that respectively separate linear and large particles of heat-decomposition residue when separating inflammable and non-flammable components of heat-decomposition residue
Heat-decomposition residue separation in waste treatment equipment - involves separating second non-flammable component and nonferrous-metallic component of ejected heat-decomposition residue after removing first non-flammable component which is part iron
Combustion melting furnace in waste treatment equipment - has casing that covers heat insulating material surrounding air-cooling wall arranged in contact to periphery of internal wall when ejecting combustion ashes of decomposed wastes as molten slag
Electricity generator using sea wave energy - has annular closed reservoir stator with float in axial aperture
Roof structure for solar power generation - has connector provided at end of card which is accommodated in groove part of back up material
Roof unit solar battery - has solar panel which uses waterproof facility material by using tile, slate or iron board
Solar cell module having high reliability - comprising photovoltaic element, sealant resin and surface protecting film, where oxygen can permeate protecting film to sealant resin.
Thermo-emission converter containing solution of lithium in caesium - having improved reproducibility and operating stability
Thermo-emission electric generating set thermal power determination during reactor tests - involves comparison of electric parameters measured at different cesium vapour pressures and collector temps
Wave breaker with sea wave energy converter - has additional turbine, air pipeline and single direction rotation pneumatic energy converter
Method of generating electrical power by using waves
Silicon wafer processing method used in semiconductor device manufacture e.g. LSI - involves carrying out chemical reaction between etching gas and silicon of silicon wafer and performing volatile removal of silicon from exposed part of silicon wafer
Crystal plane oriented type polycrystalline ceramic material production - comprises applying additive agent on base material whose crystal plane is oriented w.r.t. that of latter one
Laser machining apparatus for manufacturing amorphous silicon solar battery and optical sensor - has diffusion board for guiding laser beam from pulse laser towards work table, through laser propagation path
Roof mounted flexible solar battery module connection method for residence - involves aligning mutual end faces of adjacent solar battery modules and bonding with adhesive agent
Optical condensing type integrated electric power generator using solar battery cells and condensing lenses - has photo-electric converter which comprises wiring board and spacer, whose connection area is same or less than that of lens board and spacer
Roof mounted solar battery array - varies installation inclination angle of solar battery module, based on received natural energy
Solar battery module - includes connecting member comprised of metal layer, electroconductive glue and insulated adhesive agent, interposed between collector electrodes and electrically conductive base
Solar battery manufacturing method - involves forming semiconductor thin film by heating semiconductor material to high temperature
Opto electric transducer for solar battery, optical signal detector - has first and second conductive electrode provided at invalid and effective area of junction forming layer
Hydraulic turbine power unit using pressure in different depths of water for electricity generation - introduces air via tube to induce flow of water through pipes which drives turbines connected to generator
Heat pump plant with solar plant and heat exchangers - has heat pump gas in front of compressor entry and returning fluid in solar plant directed through heat exchangers
Electrical power generation from plasma thermal energy conversion into electrical energy - involves directing electron flow in concentrated beam on to screen formed by two truncated cones and separation of electrons and ions under action of centrifugal force
Compound parabolic concentrator with transparent dielectric structure - has hollow body with input and output apertures connected by wall comprising contiguous elongated prisms of transparent dielectric material, joining small and large diameter cross=sectional areas
Wave-powered generator - has floats on opposite sides of pto shaft, and converted mechanism with ratchet wheel and rockers
Multiwire saw for manufacturing semiconductor wafer used in solar batteries - has several wire to cut semiconductor ingot which is moved along thickness direction and as well as along longitudinal direction
Solar battery with photoelectric conversion efficiency - has metal layer formed between oxidation silicon film layer and P-type fine crystal layer, without covering openings of oxidation silicon film
Slag scrapping apparatus for wastes treatment equipment e.g. for municipal solid waste, waste plastic - includes water tank for cooling and solidifying molten slag, one side of which has upward inclining surface
Heat decomposed non-volatile residue transfer apparatus used in waste treatment equipment for industrial waste, general waste, municipal waste - has chain wheel which wounds chain in casing, between ends of transfer device
Electrical power generating device using solar heat, heat accumulated by underground water - uses heat accumulated in solar heat collecting unit, and underground water, to vapourise working fluids like freon or ammonia
Uninterrupted wind force generator using sea tide level fluctuation in nuclear power station, thermal power station - generates wind force in tank, using fluctuation of tide levels which actuates valve attached to pipe in upper part of tank
Underwater electric power storage system - uses interconnecting tubes to connect unit base containing electric containers to spherical shell type battery tanks and cylindrical battery tank
Electric vehicle such as electrically powered bus - has thermo-generator which stores thermal energy given off by braking resistance under generator braking and delivers it as electrical energy when required; drive motors can be driven by diesel generator
Utilisation of pressure drop energy of natural gas source with vaned machine - passing gas through several series expanders and direction of gas to heat exchanger or to next expander depending on temperature drop of gas in preceding expander
Tile for solar panel installation in roof of e.g. house, building - uses adhesive agent to mount solar panel on concave portion whose one side is slightly elevated than tile head portion
Road surface protection apparatus - has condensation part of heat pipe, is arranged on one end at cooling location, and evaporation part is arranged on other end
Training walls for breakwater used in wave energy electrical power generation installation - utilises wave training surfaces in horizontal and vertical curved planes to control passage of waves
Retractable bollard for reserving parking space - using radio controlled motor fed by battery and solar panel to raise and lower bollard cap
Harnessing fluid-stream kinetic energy for conversion into motion - includes plural designs of such apparatus, e.g. wind-driven, water-driven, solar and fuel-motor propulsion units for generating electricity
Biomass esp. sawdust burning system used to produce hot gas for powering turbine - has biomass feeding device, cyclone ash separator, air compressor, pressurised combustor and turbine control unit
Thermo-emission type electricity generating element - has heat tube with working body made primarily from lithium-7
Determining rate of oxide fuel removal through thermo-emission channel ventilation system - measuring dependence of heat liberation on time in fuel-emitter assembly and of fuel condensate escaping through ventilation system
Solar battery module - has reflected light control film which is continuously provided at light incidence side of several solar battery elements including connection member
Indium tin oxide sintered compact sputtering target for display electrode of flat panel display device - has compact with predetermined density obtained by moulding indium oxide tin oxide powder which is then sintered in presence of oxygen
Mobile drive unit with solar battery power supply for interior decoration in home - has solar batteries electrically connected by coils to disc part which is rotated by revolving shaft
Solar cell module, especially for a roofing member - in which an insulating film and an inorganic fibrous sheet are included to provide high moisture resistance as well as high electrical insulation.
Ballistic magneto-cumulative generator of pulses for geoelectric prospecting - has muzzle part of tube in ballistic plant made from non-conducting material and metal bars for current conducting system
Solar battery module with photovoltaic cell - has rectangular organic polymer resin provided in surface side of two opposing edges of photovoltaic cell that does not receive light
Solar power generating unit installed on roof of houses e.g. for hot water supplier - has guide bar attached to clock type rotating unit through which water pipe or solar battery is rotated
Waste incineration system - has fuel modifier which reforms mixed gas into hydrogen content gas, by using which combustor combusts first combustion gas and generates second combustion gas
High efficiency electricity generation for refuse incineration and processing treatment plant - comprises absorbing hydrogen chloride and carbon di:oxide gases from high and low temperature combustion gases using sodium group alkaline absorbent
Crystal orientation controlled molybdenum or tungsten single crystal and mfr - contains specified amount of calcium or magnesium.
Transparent conductive multilayered body for electrodes of EL element, EC element, LCD, solar battery - has laminated film structure over which first and second thin film layer which constitutes substantial proportion of oxides of indium and tin are formed sequentially through metal thin film layer
Transparent conductive multilayered body for electrodes of EL element, LCD, EC element, solar battery - includes laminated film structure that is formed by bonding second polymer film to base through adhesive agent
Thermoelectric power generating element manufacturing method - involves laminating n- and p-type thermoelectric materials that are wired by metal film which together constitutes thermoelectric material film
Exhaust gas processing apparatus used in garbage treatment equipment - in which dust collector collects absorbent and ash content present in combustion gas and supplies collected contents to combustor
Decomposition gas treatment equipment for industrial waste, municipal solid waste, waste plastic material processing machine - includes first and second two way valves provided respectively along second supply line and branched line, by which flow of cracked gas is controlled
Discharging apparatus sealing mechanism in wastes treatment equipment for general wastes such as solid waste, waste plastic - has screw conveyor which is driven after closing of inlet port through which heat decomposition residue is received
Combination of roof integrated with solar battery panels - has upper-end of roof engaging portion of downstream roof panel seam-joined with lower-end engaging portion of upstream roof panel, and lower-end engaging portion has flexural rigidity
Roof unit for house using combination solar battery and roof member - has combination of solar battery and roof panels fixed into fixing member by fixtures with clearance, and output terminals of solar batteries and roof panels are interconnected
Water heating and current generating solar system - has hollow frame of copper sheet or plastics serving as equalising container for collector assembly
Photovoltaic module for generating electric power - has electrically activated LCD device for generating visual display indicating module power generating effectiveness for its instantaneous orientation relative to sun
Electric power generating device which uses natural energy e.g. temperature gradient, solar energy, wind velocity, tidal power, - has power generator, arranged at output side of hairspring, which is drive by hairspring to generate electric power
Complex thermoelectric power system - in which polar conversion of output of thermoelectric cell module is performed and fed to inverse transformation unit when temperature of heat emission part and timer output reach preset values
Structure of photo voltaic cell e.g. solar battery - has buffer layer, containing conductivity type deciding impurity, formed between impurity layer and i-type layer
Origin positioning method of prism in solar lighting apparatus - involves tracking position of sun using detector and suitably operating drive unit to align prism appropriately
Boiler using municipal waste/industrial waste as fuel - has low temperature combustion furnace whose exhaust gas flow path includes tubes, made from high temperature resistant material
Thermal reactor used in waste material processing equipment of solid wastes e.g. waste plastic - has heat transfer accelerator by which waste material is supplied into heating tube and decomposed by heat application
Electric power generation system combined with waste incinerating furnace - uses waste incinerating furnace, fossil fuel boiler, heat exchangers and generates steam driving turbine for electricity generator
Solar energy collection roof system for heat and electrical energy generation - has tiles through which water circulates containing solar energy collectors having hollow structure and front surface made of weather-proof material
Azetrope liquid fuel vaporization apparatus for waste electricity generation system - has ability of applying high-pressure that is more than component highest saturation pressure, heating to more than highest boiling temperature and applying low pressure that is below lowest saturation pressure
Rain water reservoir - has drainage system through which rain water is ejected from gutter to water tank until total flow of rain water reaches predetermined amount
Vacuum lamination system having stacked vacuum applying assemblies - each having the device to be laminated between a support member and a cover sheet
Solar battery device e.g. for wrist-watch - has photoelectric conversion elements connected in series, with electrode connections to each end of arrangement, which are brought out opposite to irradiation area of surface
Elevation drive mechanism for solar energy concentrator - has solar energy concentrator pivoted on pedestal with two pivoted bars connected via slider with follower nut motor driven by linear actuator
Uniform energy distribution diffuser for solar energy concentrator - comprises cavities whose walls re-orient and diffuse a portion of solar energy before emission to receiver
Wheel with conversion of mechanical deformation into electrical energy - has concentric hermetic cavities with fluid and uses pressing stems to form pressure pulses in fluid and action on piezoelectric sections
Charging electric circuit used in portable electronic device with thermo emf generator for electronic wrist watch - in which anode of condenser is connected to anode connection terminal of drive unit and cathode of thermo emf generation module is connected to cathode connection terminal of drive unit
Thermoelectric devices, for generating electric power by temperature difference - comprises pn type elements made of beta-iron sulphide phase and p- and n=-type electrodes made of alpha-iron sulphide phase
Solar cell module manufacture for roofs - by injecting high molecular material in cavity formed by metallic mould and solar cell panel
Cadmium/Cadmium Tellurium solar battery element manufacturing method for compound semiconductor solar battery in optoelectronic industry - involves carrying out heat treatment of CdTe film formed on Cadmium Sulphide film in glass substrate in inert gas atmosphere in which oxygen mole concentration is within predetermined range
Silicon crystal solar battery manufacturing method - involves forming thermally activated silicon oxide film by varying thermal oxidation of hydrogenated non-crystal silicon film layer formed on front and back sides of substrate
Short circuit components removal method for non-crystal solar battery - involves applying voltage below withstand voltage in reverse direction between electrodes, so as to remove short circuit components
Heat decomposition reactor for waste treatment equipment - has heater for heating tube provided in waste insertion opening side of horizontal type rotating drum
Solar battery module for building roof integration - has junction boxes on anti=light receiving surface side of reinforcing sheet, with spacers placed along two opposite sides of sheet and second spacer between junction boxes
Refuse incinerator used in electricity generation - has water spraying mechanism which is provided in side attachment wall part of furnace wall, sprays water on refuse container in arid zone
Multi-zone inductively-coupled plasma source for producing medium for e.g. semiconductor production - has first antenna structure for inductively coupling radio-frequency electrical power to plasma medium, and additional antenna structure, improving source hardware reliability, etc.
Ocean wave energy conversion system - comprises multi-tiered support structure, with tiers having pivoted arms which operate compressors to store energy when waves hit paddles
Non-crystal solar battery module - has lead wire with film coating which has heat resistance to withstand heat temperature between electrodes during sealing
Solar battery driven display device for road indicator, sign board, gate light, inlet port guidance lamp - has display unit whose display operation is interlocked during reception of interlocking instruction signal and which is driven by controller during non reception state of interlocking signal
Semiconductor thermo-electric cell e.g. lead storage battery used in motor vehicle - has thermo-element which is joined with electrically conductive material of high thermal capacity
Thermoelectric conversion material for thermal power generation, consumer application - includes oxides of elements chosen from among iron, cobalt, nickel, lithium, sodium, potassium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, scandium, yttrium, bismuth and tellurium
Solar battery for information recording/reproducing apparatus and various electronic device e.g. PC, portable radio - has wiring layer provided in permeable substrate which connects connection electrodes of solar battery elements
Transparent electric conduction circuit forming apparatus e.g. for LCD device, plasma display device, solar battery - has ink discharge unit that spews ink on substrate to form transparent electric conduction circuit pattern
Heat decomposition reactor used in waste treatment equipment for solid waste, waste plastic - has number of heat exchanger tubes mounted on second tube plate one among which is arranged within diameter region of exhaust port
Waste disposal system for parking lot in highway sides, tourist resort - has air pollution control unit which cleans exhaust air, is directly coupled to highway parking area
Improved efficiency in power generation system using wet biomass fuel - compresses combustion air, with atomised water being added feeding combustion chamber together with biomass fuel for driving turbine
Improved efficiency in power generation system using non-gaseous fuel - compresses combustion air feeding combustion chamber, together with non-gaseous fuel, flue-gas from which drives turbine and generator
Photovoltaic solar roof or facade apparatus for solar farm - has Connection terminals connected to solar cell via conductor and formed in direction according to cell circuit, connector socket being provided on other side to which electrical cables are connected from neighbouring solar cells
Wave energy converter - includes working piston reciprocating in acceleration tube which includes fluid compartment with trapped water filled to desired degree, and energy-absorbing device coupled to piston
Conversion device of wave energy into electrical energy - has movable element of excitation system made in form of circular float and uses sections of twisted wires to rotate float around stator
Deep-sea electric power storage system for pumped hydroelectric generation system using seawater - provides hard rubber between mound and base units of electrical equipment container and battery tank, to ensure earthquake-resistance property
Solar cell module for hybrid heat collecting roof panel - has base material, supporting insulating material containing photovoltaic element set, having L sectional shape, with bent portion formed in section where no element is arranged
Sea and river wave energy-to-electrical power generator e.g. for driving large electrical power generation turbines - uses lever coupled to float for converting flow and ebb movement of water into reciprocation of double-piston air pump used for driving turbine.
Laminated solar cell module - has thermoplastic olefin! back skin layer contacting solar cells and mounting bracket bonded directly bonded to second surface of back skin layer
Laminated solar cell module - has backskin layer of thermoplastic olefin! which has a first surface adjacent a second surface of the interconnected solar cells
Solar tracker and power collection device - tracks sun with liquid system collecting solar heat, all powered by photovoltaic cell
Hydro-aero power generation plant - sprays water into top of tower to create air down-draft to drive turbine in tower bottom
Optoelectronic transducer e.g. solar battery for portable radios, computer, wrist watches - includes translucent cover made up of permeable resin placed such that its projection oppose external surface of solar battery element
Plastics material for assembling solar cell modules - comprising transparent, non-yellowing thermoplastic polyurethane having specified performance
Semiconductor thin film with chalcopyrite structure manufacturing method for solar battery manufacture - involves varying deposition period of selenium and sulphur and setting only evaporation rate of copper, indium and gallium.
Solar battery module manufacturing method - involves sealing battery cell by cooling and solidifying both fused thermoplastic elastomer layers under atmospheric pressure environment
Circuit substrate structure with solar battery for IC card - includes amorphous silicon@ layer formed on first metal electrode
Refuse incinerator switch-on control method for boiler in thermal power plant - involves re-starting control of boiler internal pressure within predetermined limits after detecting seal completion of opening of refuse hopper
Heat decomposition reactor for industrial waste treatment equipment - has movable member which is fixed such that it contacts surface of heating tube equipped inside rotating drum
Portable electronic device using solar battery e.g. portable telephone, portable personal computer - has solar battery with fan shaped flexible substrate comprising electricity generation part which is folded by operation of rolling up shaft
Fluid bed incinerator control method for refuse electricity generation system - involves using control input decision unit to decide control input by applying amount of deviation from predictor controller to last control input
Tracking procedure for heliostat, solar collector or similar - uses pair of solar cells at right-angles to solar radiation for each axis forming difference signal for control unit
Semiconductor thermogenerator manufacturing device - guides substrate strip over three deflection rollers to outside of rotary, hollow, mask cylinders
Segregated tandem filter with improved conversion efficiency for thermo-photovoltaic cell - comprising optically transparent substrate segregation layer, dielectric interference filter and high mobility plasma filter
Photo-voltaic converter - has varizone p-type layer and strongly-alloyed p-type layer applied to wide-zone semiconductor and uses layers to absorb quanta with corresponding power
Barometric-galvanic converter for heat conversion into electricity - whose electrodes located in high pressure cavities are electrically disconnected
Gravity vacuum-hydraulic motor for driving electric power generators - has variable volume floats evenly fixed on an endless belt, and passing through sealed chamber with evacuation unit, sealed chamber`s body being tubular with oval base and cover
Roof structure with solar battery module installation unit - has side attachment wall part connecting roof surface formation part and water flow part with module base provided with penetration path, for mounting photovoltaic cell
Photovoltaic installation output enhancing unit - comprises housing with multi-cornered base, solar panelled walls, pedestal and pyramid members
Current generator device for generating current from axial movement of rubber rollers on motor vehicle - has rubber rollers manufactured from old motor vehicle tyres and interacting with road to form one surface with road to be free to move axially
Structure-caused non-balance ionisation heat electronic generating device
Terrestrial gravity generating equipment
Sun tracking system for solar panels - has sensor with micro-controller and chargeable storage battery driving motor, digital circuits controlling position of panel support structure by rotation, following diurnal movement
Floating power plant - uses motion induced in floating body due to wave motion to drive water past water turbines mounted on body
Thermoelectric element for electric power supply - has pair of electroconductive substances made of iron@ and ferrous aluminium@ alloy respectively
Residual component segregating unit for discharging apparatus used in industrial waste treatment equipment - performs termination of air circulation between cooling machine and discharge apparatus by conveying isolated residual components either to exhaust passage or conveying mechanism
Thermal treatment equipment for industrial, municipal waste - includes two separating units which for segregating crushed waste for heat treatment, and isolating inflammable and non- inflammable components from residue after heat treatment
High efficiency power generation system using ammonia/water mixture - uses heat energy of vapour ejected by turbine and absorbed by working fluid with high concentration of ammonia
Solar panel orientation error eliminating structure for satellites, particularly satellites entering eclipse - has interconnected solar panels each having low expansion coefficient support beam
Vehicle tyre pressure actuated electric generator e.g. for supplying traffic auxiliary devices such as information devices, signals etc - uses passage of car over pressure rail to act on springs, hydraulic cylinder and oil-fed hydraulic motor which drives generator
Thermo-acoustic engine
Electric generator for generating power from any oscillating motion of fluid - has rocking float contg first and second end portions that are attached to one generator coil support sleeve for moving it in response to movement of float
Solar energy plant for electrical power generation - has tiltable concave mirrors mounted on edges of compartments forming heating chambers through which water is circulated which projects outwards from towers containing generator impellers
Attachment structure of thermoelectric conversion module for non convention power plant using garbage incinerator - includes screws which are used to fix high and low temperature boards arranged by sides of high and low temperature sources respectively
Thermoelectric element using Seebeck effect - has interposition layer made up of semiconductor grooves containing Aluminium, Titanium and Magnesium alloys
Solar battery element - has branch electrode parts branched in form of arrow from finger electrode parts with predefined interval between them
Thin film silicon solar battery manufacturing method - involves forming of through hole pattern having shut pattern opening at equal intervals by super position of opening resist patterns
Decomposition reactor for industrial garbage incinerator - includes tubes with heat resistant cylindrical object arranged in-between for passing hot fluid to shell
Gas phase decomposition method for industrial , municipal garbage treatment equipment - in which combustion of pyrolysis gas is carried out during service interruption in heating furnace
Thermoelectric generator for outdoor electric source application - has fuel gas supply device and device for mixing fuel gas with air, and structure capable of directly supplying combustion heat to thermoelectric element after burning in catalyst part
Solar roof panel - has photovoltaic solar module in or on roof tile to produce current from sunlight
Solar array electric power generating station - compresses liquid gas to cryogenic temperature to produce high pressure stream driving inverted bucket chain
High pressure evaporative condenser controller for refuse incineration power plant - calculates ratio of weights of saturated water and saturated steam, which is used along with set temperature and internal pressure of steam for forming control characteristics
Turbine for wave activated generation in wave energy electrical power generation for breakwaters - detects air flow velocity and rotation number of rotary wing, using flowmeter and tachometer respectively and accordingly controls rotating angle of wing provided in shaft periphery
Simple electric power generator for outdoor use in e.g. calamity area - has thermoelectric generating element joined to thermal diffusion board and which is electrically connected to charging circuit
Multiplex quantum well structured solar battery - has second semiconductor material layer that has higher quantum level energy in predetermined range of conduction band
Solar battery with laminated semiconductor layer structure - has third semiconductor layer whose forbidden band width is set to be larger than that of first or second semiconductor layer
Solar battery manufacturing method - involves producing non-crystal silicon solar battery and then subjecting it to heat processing in atmospheric air
Waste ash melting incinerator for city garbage - has water cooled parts to cool furnace to extent by which electric insulation layer is formed between fused salt and furnace
Municipal waste incinerating system with exhaust gas removal reactor for electric power generation in industries - in which ammonia is added to exhaust gas corresponding to density of nitrogen oxide in it
Combustion device for using waste materials for power generation - has calculator for regulating pressure compensated flow control valve based on temperature of outlet gas and porous membrane so as to control fuel supply
Hydrogenated non-crystal silicon-germanium thin film manufacture for e.g. solar battery - involves introducing reactant gas in plasma chamber where gas contains mono-silane or higher silane and germanium
Heat deflector for solar generator - has packet of Peltier elements and heat-conducting tube passing energy to it which is connected by foils, fixed channels
Thermoelectric module - contains thermoelectric elements in gapless egg crate, eliminating inter-wall shorts during metal spray processing
LCD device with integrated solar power supply and antenna - has solar power source under data display which is partially transparent to allow light to pass through and also supporting antenna
Electric power generator using environment-friendly earth metal as fuel - uses several stainless steel universal couplings to interconnect several shafts, platinum alloy attachment portions and bearings in outside box, respectively
Electric power generator - has drag rod, to which condenser water boxes and energy cell are fixed, that is pierced vertically to sliding hole at centre of upper and lower frame of water tank
Welding apparatus for production of solar battery module - comprises display device to judge and display quality of heat deformation by output of detector which detects deformation of connection fitting during welding
Wave collector structure for electrical power generator - has collector mouth disposed below lip having side walls extending up to or beyond lip to enclose water and channel waves into mouth
Photoelectric heat collecting mechanism for solar energy
Temperature compensated solar cell module for battery charging - has switches thermally activated at different temperatures coupled across quarter of cells in array
Thermal power generation system for incinerator, industrial furnace, boiler - includes thermo element which contains chromium@ and cobalt@, that is heated by storage element
Liquid level regulation apparatus for feed water mixer in binary cycle geothermal power plant - has liquid level indicators for multistage main body with regulating valves on exit of each stage
Thermal power generating incinerator - generates heat energy which is converted into electrical energy by electrothermal element
Pyrolysis residue processor used in garbage treatment equipment e.g. for plastic waste - has separator which separates non combustible components, combustible components and metallic components from pyrolysis residue
Electric power generation system using combustion gas of incinerated waste - in which part of vapour generated in incineration process is lead to drying unit
Movement apparatus for geothermal power generation - has drag rod that is moved by gravitational energy to rotate crank shaft, thereby enables power generation
Automatic water circulating type electrical power plant constructed in dam - has cone type water guide with two or more rectification separator to centre of outer casing
Power supply apparatus for tail wing steered missiles - has low pressure gas filled second cylinder maintained at preset interval from first cylinder object
Indium tin oxide sintered compact manufacture for transparent electrically conductive film - involves shaping slurry in die having shaping recess with casting openings on both sides in absorbent lower mould covered with non absorbent upper mould
Energy generator esp. for producing electrical power - has container placed in water volume having turbine and openable slats at bottom which retract to allow container to be lifted after sinking with slats in extended position leaving small opening at turbine
Inductive power transfer across extended gap, for driving electroluminescent panels - using intermediate resonant circuit comprised of capacitor and inductor, resonant at system-wide frequency
Quick charge two-plate battery with thermal management e.g. for powering vehicle - uses battery with microporous partition incorporating semiconductor material, coated hot and cold junction plates and temperature sensor
Regenerative fuel cell system - has first and second electrochemical cells supplying each other with fuel and oxidant
Lead acid electrochemical cell and paste composition - contains polyvinyl:sulphonic acid or its salts
Iron-based storage battery - based on reduction in valence of solid-phase cathode of salt of iron (VI), (V) or (IV)
Absorbent refrigerator - with a separator between the absorbent vessel and the heat exchange vessel
Thermoelectric catalytic power generator with preheat - to heat catalyst before engine start up to reduce pollutant levels and includes ECO valve to restrict flow of combustion gases in exhaust to increase back pressure
Turbo-alternator for electric racing vehicle - has high and low speed portions to generate electric power, each portion having alternator disposed between compressor and turbine, all of which are interconnected on common shaft supported by hydrodynamic bearings
Fuel cell especially for powering electric vehicles - has a rotating fuel catalyst electrode immersed in the electrolyte to enhance electrolyte flow and fuel catalyst utilisation
In situ hydrogen generation for use in electric powered vehicles - by reacting iron particles and water in presence of an alkali hydroxide catalyst
Cowper stove battery for preheating combustion air - including a pipe for collecting and distributing the preheated combustion air
Laminated fuel battery - has exhaust device to expel gases discharged from cathode and anode end plates via gas supply discharge tube
Solid electrolyte cylindrical fuel battery - has air pole and fuel pole with predetermined sheet resistance value, arranged inside cylindrical container
Removable battery holding structure for electrically driven bicycle - has holding member whose discharge terminal and discharge terminal of joint unit, contact battery case simultaneously
Lighting system for bicycle - has switch included in switch case arranged in position wherein it can be operated by hand to selectively choose contact of by=pass line or illuminance detector and accordingly operate headlamp
Power supply for electric vehicle - includes fuel battery from which supply of power is carried out to motor, when amount of load in motor is smaller than predetermined value
Remnant charge detector for hybrid electric vehicle - has remnant time estimation unit which estimates remnant time of continuing maximum power supply to load until battery voltage reduces to predetermined voltage
Vehicular starting signal generator - has several switches which generates switching signal to operate respective pulse signal generation units, depending on ON/OFF condition of power supply switch
Power supply apparatus for vehicle mounted electronic controller - has smoothing unit which supplies booster voltage to ECU based on ON-OFF state of switching transistor
Vehicular power supply - supplies drive voltage to load circuit through respective storage battery, during which one of rectifier pair becomes non conducting and other becomes conducting, and vice versa
Cooling unit for battery power supply unit of electric vehicle - blows air from one side of holder case, orthogonal to battery modules arranged parallelly within holder case
Temperature detector for battery of electric vehicle - detects total resistance of serially connected sensors based on which abnormal temperature rise in each cell is determined
Phosphoric acid type fuel battery - has end plates made of metal, surfaces of which are in opposition with battery stack and are coated with insulating film
Separator for solid electrolyte type fuel cell - includes surface protection layer containing conductive ceramic powder and glass, on surface of base material
Electrode manufacturing method for fuel battery - involves exposing carbon electrode surface to poly-tetra-fluoroethylene contact gas in low pressure atmosphere to form water repellent fluoride coating
Anode board for lead storage battery - contains active material with predetermined amount of pores of predetermined diameter
Non-aqueous electrolyte battery for portable telephone, VTR, electric vehicle - has current cut-off board which interrupts current path of main body, when non combustible gas is generated due to temperature rise
Battery power supply unit for electric vehicles - has pair of end plates made of resin to which bar is inserted and molded
Current source circuit for object of motor vehicle, household electric appliances - includes transistor connected between current output node and ground node and whose base is connected to emitter collector junction of two respective transistors
Operation control method of heat exchanger - involves computing temperature gradient at specific measurement points based on which temperature variation of heat exchanger is controlled before application of load
Fuel cell assembly - has bipolar plate, with fuel and oxidant channels, disposed between and adhesively bonded to major surface of electrode assemblies
Liquid feed fuel cell fuel composition, free of sulphuric acid - comprises a solution of water and e.g. methanol and formic acid in specified concentrations
Carbon mon:oxide tolerant anode catalyst for PEM fuel cell - consists of individual platinum and ruthenium nanoparticles on conductive support
Thermoelectric conversion module for e.g power generation from exhaust heat - has a honeycomb body with alternating semiconductor elements in the passages and inorganic insulating filler members to reduce internal heat transfer.
Battery supporting battery for motorcycles - has battery holder between lower parts of down pipes which hang from front and upper side of engine toward front of engine case
Vehicle heater, for use when vehicle is at rest or prior to use - has timer, operates from self-contained battery which is recharged when vehicle is in use
Gas generator - comprises a layer of first material with a layer of second material on one side and of third material on the other, with external potential resulting in flow of gas from one side to the other
Power assembly for hybrid vehicle e.g. electric racing car powered by turbine alternator and electric motor - includes several fastening units extending through fastening openings and mounting apertures in heat exchanger of power unit for installation purpose
Turboalternator for hybrid motor vehicle - has low speed portion and high speed portion each with an independent axial shaft and rotor for generating electricity with the two shafts running parallel to each other
Hybrid electric propulsion system for a vehicle - has dual shaft turbine engine with flywheel directly coupled to second shaft, along with power turbine and generator, and uncoupled from first shaft, which has compressor and gasifier
Vehicle accumulator battery - has alkaline or acid main battery and NiCad reserve battery
Chemical current source - has cathode freely absorbing oxygen and anode made of alkaline metal and contact point of anode with cathode is made movable
Auxiliary generator for a vehicle
Discharge control circuit for the auxiliary battery of an electric car
Method for measuring temperature of the accumulator for an electric car
Apparatus for preventing discharge of a car battery
Structure of the battery for an automobile
Thermoelectric power generating apparatus for e.g. vehicle battery - may have thermoelectric generators connected in series or in parallel and has device to determine connection to generate power according to load
Load weighing device for excavator shovel or mobile crane grab, for monitoring handled load - has transverse weighing rod associated with pivot stop for excavator shovel or crane grab
Fuel cell stack - has segments glued together at edges with glass solder and thin wires connecting them in series going between glued edges
Power supply device for vehicles - control modules for various onboard equipment are connected to power source composed of battery through looped power line
Battery condition monitor. - Measures current and voltage and temperature of each cell to calculate cell properties.
Aesthetically appealing active wheel illumination for automobiles - uses spokes replaced by reflecting spokes with one flattened surface lit from within inner hub by manual or remote control switched LEDs
Control system and method for controlling a gas generating system - operating several individual fuel processing systems as a single unit which is responsive both efficiently and rapidly to dynamic load demands
System and method for generating industrial gas - from a hydrocarbon feed responsive to dynamic load demand of a downstream process and having a flexible operational range, producing a desired gas for the downstream process
Transport device with autonomic functioning - has diode-thyristor connection unit made with capability of parallel and series connection of accumulator batteries during charge and discharge modes
REACTION TEMPERATURE AND EFFICIENCY TEST SYSTEM FOR FUEL CELL
Non-aqueous electrolytic secondary battery for portable electronic devices - has collector provided with slits into which projected edges of electrode plates are inserted
Large sized lithium secondary battery for portable power supplies - consists of anode and cathode laminated with separator inbetween which are wound to form individual cells that are connected with one another
Cassette shaped fuel battery for electric vehicle - includes dilute sulphuric acid as electrolyte which is supplemented by sulphuric anhydride
Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery used in electric vehicle - has insulator holder arranged in between two conductive sheets to maintain non-contact condition
Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery used in electric vehicle - has second electrically conductive sheet which includes metal foil film distributed inside first conductive sheet at most external periphery
Block structure of fuel battery stack - includes exhaust manifold vertically placed at both ends of each block, which contact manifold of neighbouring block when laminated between upper board and lower board
Carbon mon:oxide removal method e.g. for fuel battery - involves controlling ratio of oxygen and carbon mon:oxide present in reforming gas that is introduced in the oxidation catalyst
Base material composition of anode pole for lithium secondary battery used in electric vehicle - includes complex of tetra cyano quino-di-methane derivative and conductive polymer.
Cathode material for lithium secondary batteries - exhibits greater negative polarity ability during processing at normal temperature
Manufacturing method of porous carbon material used in filter - involves baking hardened laminated body at predetermined temperature in non-oxidation atmosphere
Battery mounting structure of electrically driven tricycle, electric wheelchair - has case body to accommodate battery which is mounted at predetermined position of vehicle
Battery charger - refresh means, energiser, detector of amount of charge and stop device to stop charging
Process for operating a battery of electrical cells connected in series - including equalising the capacitance of each cell
Electric vehicle with secondary battery charging facility - has fans in front of vehicle body coupled to generator to generate electricity by rotation using transit wind
Battery assembly for electric vehicles - has bypass duct for flow of fluid media between battery modules which guides and provides contact between fluid and battery modules
Storage battery remaining capacity meter for electric vehicle - neglects current value of open circuit voltage of battery when it is smaller than that of previous value, while estimating open circuit voltage, sequentially
Solid electrolyte thin film for fuel battery - includes solid solution of predetermined amount of yttrium oxide and zirconium oxide
Separator for polyelectrolyte fuel battery - has base material made of flexible graphite sheets, which is press moulded, covered by oxidising agent gas and heating gas flow paths
Battery pack for electric vehicles - has combination of variety of cells A and B connected parallelly with specific range of active material ratio and active material density per unit area of negative electrode
Electric vehicle with battery mounting structure - has battery case which is arranged behind cabin of vehicle body, has detachable case front plate to close opening and possess accommodation section in case rear section to accommodate batteries
Battery holder for battery assembly in electric vehicles - has gas emission space in which gas generated from batteries is collected and is collectively discharged through gas outlet between intermediate walls
Jar for enclosed secondary cells - comprises polyphenylene ether resin containing phosphoric ester compound
Lithium cell for electric vehicle deferment type power supply - has several first and second parallel hollow grooves formed in plane surfaces of rectangular battery container, which are imparallel and parallel to polar group respectively
Battery inspection apparatus for electric vehicle - detects voltage between pair of terminals connected to positive and negative electrode of each battery cell and distinguishes whether it is within specified limit
Anti=gravitation generator system - continuously converts gravitational force of materials into useful energy
Battery monitoring or testing device e.g. for automotive battery - has correction circuitry coupled to dynamic battery parameter determining circuitry, open circuit voltage sense circuitry and input circuitry to adjust determined intermediate dynamic
Flywheel energy storage apparatus e.g. for hybrid motor vehicle - has mass attached to inner surface of rim section in rotor and has density equal to that of magnet to generate equivalent centrifugal forces along rotor
Photolithographic method to produce micro-protrusions on porous substrate to maintain space separation between electrodes in electrical storage device - includes exposing photoresist material on electrode through small holes in mask such that photoresist material is exposed to uniform amount of light to create substantially cured micro-protrusions of uniform height
Fuel intake apparatus of internal combustion engine - collects and stores counter electromotive force generated by pressure variation in fuel inlet path, during stoppage of acoustic pulse generator
Temperature adjusting device for battery of electric vehicle - has ejection flow path in battery storage case for discharging gas out of vehicle, when gas is released from battery
Battery temperature adjusting device for electric vehicle - uses by pass passage to pass temperature control medium to each battery maintenance chamber from middle of corresponding main passage around each battery module
Battery attachment structure of motor vehicle - has junction member extending from connection member bonded to hood ridge panel
Automatic transmission for vehicle - has oil pressure controller which is connected to accumulator that is coupled with oil pump
Dinuclear iron complex catalyst for fuel battery and oxygen@ sensor - has a high oxygen reduction potential
Vehicle wheel-driven generator appts. used e.g. in car, truck or railway locomotive - has small wheel fitted to axle of rear wheels, with wheel sitting directly on roller which is held in place by suspension-mounted shaft
Fabrication of porous composite separator for electrochemical cell used in e.g. portable computers, telephones - has disposing solution of separator precursor on electrode and transforming solution to form porous composite separator that adheres to electrode
Methanol/steam reforming reactor inlet - has droplet catcher protecting reactor catalyst from damage and used for mobile esp. automotive fuel cell applications
Palladium alloy membrane foil for hydrogen separation - is prepared by alternate electrodeposition of alloy component layers
Rapid dissolution of hardened chromic oxide layer - in oxidising agent-containing acidic bath during high temperature fuel cell recycling
Cooling for fuel cell - using plate reformer lying few millimetres away from top or bottom of stack and made of heat-proof metal or ceramic
Exhaust driven turbine powered alternator - has on demand turbine driving alternator to generate electricity for vehicles loads
Battery testing system e.g. for car batteries - has electrical circuitry operative generate signal representative of power consumed by load as function of voltage and current during test and indicator signals when the power consumed exceeds loads rating
Hydrogen@ generation system - uses pellets of reactive material with water-impervious coating which are opened on demand to expose the material for reaction with water in the vessel to generate hydrogen@ gas
Charging system for battery driven motor - has motor whose core forms transformer winding of charging circuit during charging
Non-aqueous electrolyte battery apparatus for electric vehicles - consists of abnormal heat reduction unit for reducing abnormal temperature rise of non-aqueous electrolyte battery unit
Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery for electric vehicles - has multilayered resin container having polyethylene as inner layer
Remnant charge detecting meter for nickel-hydride battery in electric vehicles - computes remnant charge of battery from discharge characteristics estimated using discharge characteristics estimation unit
Battery cooling structure for electric vehicle - includes celcon trawl unit having bottom base positioned at specific portion on upper surface and cold air from top vent cools trawl unit
Piezoelectric power supply unit e.g. for motor vehicle - performs selective short circuit of frequency adjusting piezoelectric element which is installed between power generating piezoelectric elements to form transducer
Switch mode power supply system for vehicle mounted TV - has controller in SMPS that receives required operating voltage from emitter of particular transistor
Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery for portable video camera - has coolant container attached to inner hollow cylinder from which coolant is evaporated when pressure inside container exceeds predetermined value
Sodium sulphur battery for electric vehicle - has positive terminal made from aluminium and cathode terminal joined directly to cathode cover of anodised container
Fuel battery stack for electric power generation system - has coupling member which connects middle pressure board and bottom pressure board surrounding bottom module group
Fused salt type fuel battery - has pair of size adjusting units which are interposed between matrix interlayers, separating contact region of electrodes
Film formation for fuel pole of solid electrolyte fuel battery - involves immersing base into fuel pole material mixed solution and forming fuel pole material film on it which is finally baked
Solid polymer film type fuel battery - has active material separator and coolant separators which comprise press board on which coating layer is formed
Fused carbon fuel battery separator - has felt of alumina fibre coated in electrolyte which is used for wet sealing
Fuel Battery - has separator provided with collector and collector board end support for which amount of elastic deformation is almost equivalent
Electrode material for fuel battery - has fluorocarbon oligomer which acts as water repellent and is mixed with carbon material
Eddy former electrode for secondary battery - has strip shaped positive and negative electrodes, wound mutually with separator in-between
New metallic or metal-coated textile product - useful for producing electrode support for rechargeable battery
Device for feeding analog and digital signals to arithmetic unit e.g. for motor vehicle load current regulation - detecting voltages at analogue and digital inputs of arithmetic unit for controlling current flow through load
Device of transport with increased range - has Laval nozzles to accelerate air flows passing through collector channels and uses air generators to convert rotation of turbines into electrical energy
Power supply for cold cathode tube such as neon tubes for gas discharge device - includes high voltage module that is mounted in internal surface of cold cathode tube and outputs high voltage power based on HF low voltage power signal from control module
Lead acid battery for automobile - has belt loop accepting handle in service and rest positions, handle having hook ends contained in belt loop
Secondary battery terminal manufacturing method - placing insert within outer component bore, and using orbital head forming tool reforming portion of outer component extending over insert
Desulphurisation method for fuel batteries - includes contacting de-vulcanising agent containing specific zeolites e.g. sodium X- type zeolite with hydrocarbon group gas at predetermined temperature, flow rate and pressure
Battery heat retention structure for industrial vehicle - has battery which is covered by heat retention cover made of insulating material
Residual charge display unit for battery of electric vehicle e.g. power-assisted bicycle - has controller for computing residual charge of battery when detected discharge current integrating value exceeds threshold discharge current integrating value
Fuel battery assembly - has several composition members which are arranged in contact condition along row direction of corresponding electrolyte layers arranged over rectangular board
Battery charging method for electric vehicle - involves using fan arranged in heat exchange tank, to forcibly transfer heat generated in battery during charging operation to hydrogen storage tank
Operating method for power supply device e.g for control apparatus for vehicle airbags - involves regulating operating voltage according to measured quality of storage devices so that electronic assembly with lowest quality storage device is supplied with adequate minimal operating voltage
Polymer electrolyte fuel cell providing stable power generation - having a current collector including a thin porous substrate and a hydrophilic material, which maintains reliable gas permeability and cell voltage
Electrochemical half-cell used in alkali halide electrolysis - comprises electrode chamber divided into sections containing electrolyte, and gas chamber and gas diffusion electrode
System to operate control circuit in car - has activation of control circuit only taking place in operating state in which it is deactivated with controller for deactivation
Method for operating hybrid vehicle - involves condenser charged up by generator and serving to operate car's electrical loads for two seconds and/or to charge battery
Fuel cell electrolyte layer production - by applying ultraviolet or light sensitive lacquer layer on substrate, irradiating, removing irradiated structures, etc.
Nickel hydride battery for electric vehicles - with high power electrode(s) and low resistance electrode connections
Fuel cell stack - has number of cells separated by separator plates which form a gap between peripheral wet seal structure and peripheral dry seal structure
Fuel cell electricity generating process - introducing fuel and oxygen-containing gas into fuel cell to generate AC electricity, and using exhaust gases to drive turbine stage
Solar battery assembly for motor vehicle or boat engine - includes several reflecting mirrors with holes through which irradiated light beams are transmitted to sun lamp, that are covered with silicon oxide film
Lithium secondary battery for electronic device, electric vehicle - consists of several anode and cathode plates each of which is connected to lead wires to form respective electrode collectors
High temperature sodium secondary battery for electric vehicle, generator, UPS, frequency and voltage stabiliser - has space provided in battery to accommodate volume variation of sodium in clearance
Electric power generation system using fuel battery - has auxiliary unit including reducer generator which generates reducer necessary for electricity generation of fuel battery and storage apparatus which stores generator reducer
Separator for fuel batteries - has gas passage way in concentric circle form which is connected to gas inflow path and exhaust path
Electrical driving apparatus of bicycle - has seat tube provided rotatably in battery mount base in downward position and connected with main pipe
Power assisted bicycle with detachable battery - has key unit provided ahead of seat tube with lock mechanism for detachably performing lock of one end of battery which is done from front side of seat tube
Power assisted bicycle with detachable battery - has main pipe bridging head tube and seat with first and second main pipes between which battery for motor drive is located
Rechargeable lithium ion cell esp. for battery modules in electric vehicles - comprises two non-conductive half-shells which cover electrode plates and their lugs, with skewing preventer extending over entire surface of cover
Moulded body manufacturing method, especially for lithium ion battery foil - involves compounding and melt extruding plasticised resin mixture containing fine powder of electrochemically inert pigment or pigment yielding or taking up lithium ions
Hybrid fuel-cell electric-combustion power system - has hydrocarbonaceous fuel pyrolysis unit to form first gaseous stream comprising H and partially dehydrogenated fuel stream
Battery monitor for electric vehicle - deactivates selected switch after charging capacitor by selected battery voltage signal based on which voltage of selected battery is determined
Electric power generating system using hot exhaust gas of IC engine - has primary and auxiliary heat exchanger system to recover heat energy from exhaust and cooling systems for conversion into electrical energy by using expander unit
Auxiliary battery charger cum power supply module for motor vehicle - has two auxiliary batteries which are connected in series for supply of power to load and main battery which is charged by power supply from auxiliary batteries during emergency mode
Controller with dry cell for bicycle - has switching elements which are serially connected to display device and speed change setter, that are turned OFF after predetermined time to stop continuation of transit
Sodium secondary battery for peak shifter of power storage - has separate provision to vary its internal resistance depending upon change of liquid level of sodium during battery discharge
Sodium-sulphur battery for electric vehicle - has multiple graphite fibre mats made of graphite powder provided in anodised container in direction normal to axis of container
Electricity generation system using fuel battery - has changing apparatus which varies supplement machine load based on station load quantity
Separator for phosphoric acid type fuel battery, fusion carbonate type fuel battery - includes gold plated layer of predetermined thickness which is formed on edge of bulged portion
Storage battery for motor vehicle - includes anode and cathode plates which are formed in waveform shape and placed adjacent to each other with separator in-between
Battery terminal used in vehicles - includes flexible portion of low strength formed in facing edge of pressure board about axis of stationary portion in opposing manner
Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery for electronic device, electric vehicle - has rectangular casing made of aluminium whose inner surface is coated with metals chosen from predetermined group which does not contain aluminium and lithium
Electrically driven bicycle - has case for accommodating battery, having U-shaped cross-sectional shape such that it surrounds frame near case attachment portion
Flywheel type electric power storage apparatus for electric vehicles - has electromagnet with diameter and axial direction magnetic poles by which rotor is sucked in direction of diameter and rotor axis
Load control apparatus for motor vehicles - cuts off electric power supply from battery when elapsed time from instance at which ignition switch is switched from ON to OFF state, lies between predetermined set-up time
Low voltage power supply for electric vehicle, hybrid motor vehicle - has electrical double layered capacitor which absorbs ripples from output of DC-DC converter which is connected to low voltage load via switch
Power supply equipment for electric vehicles - has high voltage battery alongwith converter controller for providing supply voltage to run motor and electrical devices during running or idling
Power supply unit for motor of IC engine - has converters which converts voltage of high voltage to low-voltage battery and electric power is supplied to first sort vehicle electrical equipment for converting to rated voltage from low voltage
Lead storage battery for electric vehicle - includes anode pillar whose oil contact portion is covered by cylinder
Battery used in vehicle - consists of two cells connected in series by conduction member, where cathode of first cell and anode of second cell are used as electrodes for discharge or charging purpose
Flow path freezing preventing method for fuel battery - involves preventing freezing of water in gas outlet using anti-freeze unit
Seal structure for fuel battery - includes rectangular first seal member whose contact surface has width smaller than contact surface of second seal member
Gas passage structure of return flow system for fuel battery - has partitions made of low gas transparent material, which separate three sets of gas conduction paths
Solid body polymer type fuel battery for spacecraft, submarine, electric vehicle - in which direction of fuel gas and oxidising agent gas passageways arranged on heating gas and oxidising agent gas supply zones, respectively is made to cross orthogonally
Cooling plate structure of phosphoric acid fuel battery - has cooling pipe passing through cooling plates which has sudden constrictions on fluid flow passage in pipe to cause sudden pressure drop and ebullition initiation of cooling water
Liquid type lead storage battery for starting and lighting of motor vehicle - uses cathode active material in which predetermined amount of oil is added
Lead storage battery manufacturing method for motor vehicle - involves forming active material layer containing four basic lead sulphate and three basic lead sulphate as main constituents on surface of positive electrode grating
Terminal for vehicle mounted battery - in which internal circumference walls of each cyclic portion are mutually connected through concavo-convex portion
Battery terminal for vehicle - has planar unit formed at periphery of cylindrical stationary portion, to which one edge of stud holding board is connected
High rate dischargeability non-aqueous secondary battery - has power generating element and collector with power generating element provided with portion where negative electrode plate and positive electrode plate are not opposed to each other
Temperature regulation system for trucks - has inverter to drive climate control unit from secondary batteries separate from vehicle primary battery
Current distribution system and current supply for motor vehicle - has main controller which operates changeover devices so that battery current is supplied to load current supply line and control current supply line
Current supply system for motor vehicles - has distribution devices containing supply line changeover switches, current feed state monitor and signal transfer device
High temperature fuel cell stack disintegration - by dissolving hardened chromic oxide layer in hydroxide and oxidising agent melt
Structure consists of a stacked series of corrugated panels proving larger functional surface - area within the same volume for e.g. corrugated cardboard, automotive air filter and oil cooler, diesel engine exhaust filter, or ceramic heat exchanger
Voltage stabiliser for voltage supply device of motor vehicle - has series regulator connected between supply voltage input and load voltage output, with switching elements enabling resistances to be switched in series with regulator
Electrical energy supply circuit for use in automobile - uses regulator for controlling power delivered to consumer for preventing excessive drainage of supply battery
Portable hybrid battery power supply e.g. for engine starting. - Uses housing for two types of cell connected in parallel to form power supply with one battery having higher peak amperage than other.
Battery assembly, e.g. for electric vehicle - has modules inserted into casing with fixed bulkheads and intermediate bulkheads
Cracking ammonia into hydrogen for use in internal combustion engine or fuel cell - uses ammonia cracking catalyst which is an alloy of aluminium, zirconium, titanium and metals selected from chromium, manganese, iron, cobalt and or nickel
Non-poisonous fuel cell operation method - involves reducing electro-oxidised carbon compound in presence of atomic hydrogen supply to reaction side of hydrogen transmitting membrane of anode and obtaining carbon-di-oxide has principal component
High activation hydrogen occlusion material for use of cathode material of nickel hydrogen battery for electric vehicle - includes metal fluoride containing oxides and fluorides of specific elements, which is formed on its surface
Carbon mon:oxide removal for hydrogen@ gas purification - involves oxidative decomposition of carbon mon:oxide circulating inside gas diffusion electrodes by electrochemical reaction
Polymer electrolyte fuel cell e.g. for electric vehicles, power supplies - has electrode layer having porous base area with water repellency and penetration area higher in water permeability than in base area which are formed as by imparting water repellency unevenly on hydrophilic pore material
Methanol reforming reactor suitable for providing hydrogen for a fuel cell in a vehicle - operates in two catalytic stages, one of which is heated, and both enclosed within a single housing
Compact hydrogen manufacturing apparatus - comprises plate type shift converter, cooling chamber and partition separating the two which is of hydrogen=permeable film, shift reaction chamber being filled with shift catalyst
Manufacture of a metal sheet especially a battery electrode substrate - by spreading metal powders on a moving belt, passing between rollers and then passing to a sintering oven
Terminal connector protection for use on road vehicle batteries - is in form of an insulating plastic elements that fits into recesses on battery to shroud cable connector
Power supply circuit arrangement e.g. for motor-vehicle multiple on-board mains loads - includes transformer comprising additional secondary winding which delivers further supply voltage over respective diode
Obtaining electrical energy - by injecting gas to plates or cells made of a combination of noble metals
Current source used in field of telecommunication, automotive control and industrial motor drivers - has third transistor having two conduction terminals, one of which is coupled to output of current mirror while other provides output source current
Lead acid battery and separator for automobile - has separator supported between electrodes and comprising porous body of ceramic fibres welded together at their respective contact points
Bipolar plate for bipolar lead acid battery - has grids attached to and spaced from either side of electrically conductive electrode element by posts extending out from element
Laves phase hydrogen storage nickel@ alloy for electric vehicles - has dendrite free structure, and comprises lanthanum, zirconium@, vanadium@, zirconium oxide and titanium=nickel intermetallic compounds
Pneumatic electric generating system for building - has reaction turbine wheel mounted at downstream side of central shaft, and comprises blades, which curve against rotation direction
Fuel battery - has cell body laminated with several cells, which is distributed between bottom of stack container and press member of cover
Fuel battery electrical power generator with desulphurizer - has regulator to adjust temperature of desulphurizer, based on thermosensor signal
Cathode for lithium secondary battery - has active material with heat treatment material which consists of oxygen and carbon atoms in specific atomic ratio
Ceramic sheet for e.g. thin film sensor component - has specific range of thickness irregularity and density
Battery mounting structure for electric wheelchair - has frame attached to side plate, on side of seat
AC generator in electric vehicle, water craft, air craft - has DC-AC converter which converts DC voltage of storage batteries to AC voltage, for starting motor
Power supply unit for energising electrically heated catalyst - has switching unit for connecting AC dynamo output to catalyst or battery with voltage resetting unit for controlling regulator for adjusting dynamo output
Battery cooler for car - has controller which controls operation of coolant circulating unit based on detected temperature of battery
Separator for vanadium-based redox-flow cells - composed of crosslinked polymer with pyridinium groups giving improved charge-discharge efficiency
Redox battery - consists of metal tank whose internal surface is lined with resin film which is welded to periphery of piping
Fuel battery electrical power generator - includes aeration preventer which prevents mixing of air with desulfuriser during stoppage of power supply
Energy generator for air conditioner, refrigerator - has heat pump operated by electric power generated by fuel battery for heating hydrogen generator
Electric power generator using hydrogen as fuel source - has hydrogen generating device which decomposes water to generate hydrogen by using heat generated by fuel battery
Lead storage battery plate manufacturing method for motor vehicle - involves piercing plate using two die cylinders equipped with punching blades
Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery for electronic device - has anode with laminated lithium content metal oxide layer in which lithium discharge potential of third layer is higher than that of active material layer
Lead storage battery for motor vehicle - has name plate composed of oxidation resistant substance which is attached to top of acid-proof cover for displaying mode
Battery mount in engine compartment for transport facilities - has battery platform positioned above horizontal element of support and upper shelf of longeron
Lighting system for protecting the battery of an automobile
Battery discharge warning system
Membrane of antimonic acid prodn. with high proton conductivity - by reacting metal antimony or its oxygen bearing compound with hydrogen peroxide to form soln., which is developed on insulating base plates then dried, etc.
Fixing bracket structure for vehicle battery - includes recess provided in base, with hole for fixing wire harness holder
Vehicular power supply using electric double layered capacitor - includes balance resistor that is connected parallel to serially connected capacitor cells of electrical double layered capacitor
Abnormal heat controller for storage battery for electric vehicle - has heat emission reduction unit which reduces abnormal heat emission based on output of heat emission detector
Power generation system using fuel battery - has processing unit that outputs command for reducing power generation output to set value based on output of judging unit, during link operation
Power plant using fuel battery - has damper which is provided at inlet and outlet of temperature controller of fuel battery main body
Solid electrolyte fuel battery with gas seal - has gas seal which is placed on outside of solid electrolyte board and heat resistant thin plate equipped between solid electrolyte board and separator
Laminated solid electrolyte fuel battery - has hot gas allocation path on opposite surface of fuel pole of separator
Fuel battery structure - consists of frame material press-fitted on porous body having catalyst layer comprising anode and cathode and placed on either side of electrolyte film
Fuel battery system - consists of auxiliary fuel battery through which oxidising gas is supplied to main body of fuel battery
Collector for lead storage batteries - used for power supply back-up in computer equipment, communications equipment, in which concentration of lead in alloy increases from ear part
Fuel battery built-in type electric warm water device - includes connection openings provided in wall between storage tank and exhaust heat reclaimer so as to pass exhaust heat of fuel battery in warm water
Motor vehicle with 24 volts battery e.g. truck, bus - has automatic transmission control unit which connects either first solenoid to 12 volts or second solenoid to 0 volts
PEM electrochemical fuel cell - has membrane electrode assembly with membrane between two separator plates, and adhesive bond between plates and electrode assembly circumscribing aligned fluid manifold openings in plates and electrode assembly
Vehicle electricity supply with battery of accumulators and supercapacitor - has switch to connect supercapacitor so it is either charged through heating resistances or discharges through resistances, reducing transient load from capacitor
Bearing assembly for vehicle wheel hub - generates locally electric current to power transmitter fast for rotation with rotating part of bearing and connected to sensor
Porous metal sheet for battery electrodes - prepared by sintering powder during transport on continuously advancing belt
Rechargeable battery for portable equipment or vehicle - has at least one non-soluble electrode with separator arrangement so that structural and/or shape change of electrode is reduced
Alkali metal especially lithium electrochemical accumulator, useful as vehicle traction battery - has an alkali metal negative electrode, inorganic alkali metal-containing electrolyte and an oxide and/or chloride salt positive electrode
Turbo alternator for hybrid motor vehicle - has compressor and turbine with alternator provided inbetween and are connected to common shaft which interconnects them
Energy recovery type turbocharger - uses exhaust energy to run turbine rotor by gap control between blades
Electric vehicle with flywheel battery - has vehicle inclination that is controlled based on wheel mounting-height position for negating vehicle gradient caused by gyroscopic moment caused by rotation of rotator
Lead anode and cathode terminal manufacturing method for battery in motor vehicle - involves pushing punch for making punch penetrate bottom of half finished product after forming clearance in-between bottom of half finished product and projection
Preparation of hollow capsules - comprising adding oil gelling agent to solution of inorganic film forming agent dissolved in an organic solvent to form gel, adding alcohol, etc.
Electrical drive for hybrid vehicle - has energy storage unit divided into independently charged stages and allows full discharge of one stage when charge level of other stage is above threshold value
Parallel flow heat exchanger with stack structure of perforated plates e.g. in microstructures - has flow ducts each of both halves of next but one duct plate units and several connecting shafts are formed on each connecting side in alternating configuration
High temperature fuel cell - uses recycling of anode and cathode gases in anode and cathode circuits for pre- heating gases fed to anode and cathode to obtain required operating temperature
Current collector for high temperature fuel cell stack - has high aluminium content base and low aluminium content contact elements
Economic removal of particulate zinc deposits from electrode surfaces - in electrochemical bath tanks, used for alkaline zinc slurries for rechargeable zinc batteries, e.g. zinc-air batteries, for electric vehicle propulsion systems
Vehicular power supply using electrical double layered capacitor - has lead storage battery connected to electrical double layered capacitor by two connection lines which in turn is connected to AC dynamo and starter motor
Power supply with electrical double layer capacitor for starter motor - includes PCB which is provided between electrodes of each electrical double layer capacitor, in which excessive charge prevention circuit is provided
Battery array accommodation structure for electric vehicle, underground navigation apparatus - has multiple high thermal conductivity spacers provided parallel to separator and is made to contact case that accommodates multiple batteries
Thin film solid electrolyte for lithium ion battery for motor vehicle - uses polyolefin resin film with specific properties and immobilisation is performed by impregnating lithium salt electrolyte
Hermetic lead storage battery used in electrically driven vehicle, electric grass cutting machine - includes plate group which is comprised by anode, cathode with separator in-between, fixed to battery-jar using alkali silicate
Fuel battery - has pressure application member which is arranged parallel to laminated direction of multilayered body
Lattice body manufacturing method for lead storage battery - involves forming recess at junction portion which connects projection and frame structure by continuous casting method
Automatic water supply apparatus for lead storage battery for motor vehicle - consists of water container with open projection which is sealed by cork using substance dissolved in concentrated sulphuric acid and immersed in electrolyte
Monoblock form air-tight lead storage battery used in motor vehicle, portable machines - has recess and intermittent rib formed in spacer which is parallelly arranged with battery jar
Cell connection method for storage battery in motor vehicle - involves restraining electrical conduction of projection formed in welding electrode and connection board, during welding
Electric vehicle mounted battery case - consists of stainless steel board of specific roughness over which mineral glass layer of specific thickness is coated
Jacket material for electric vehicle mounting batteries - includes ethyl or methyl alcohol, partially stabilised zirconium, titanium oxide, talc, mica, boron nitride, molybdenum sulphide along with predefined compounds
On board generation of electric vehicle power - has DC electric motor combined with generators serving traction accumulators and capable of continuous operation
Mobile power generators system for vehicles actuation - has pinions on vehicle axles transmitting motion via supplementary spindle for energy storage
Performance monitoring of proton exchange membrane fuel cell stacks - measuring current and voltage behaviour patterns from auxiliary attached to end of stack with auxiliary cell connected to same oxygen and hydrogen feed manifolds which supply stack and discharged through constant load
Apparatus for reforming fuel, for example, generating hydrogen for portable fuel cells - comprising portions for heating liquid feed, evaporating liquid feed, superheating feed gases, reforming superheated feed gases, catalytic combustion of off-gases, carbon y oxidation and heat recovery
Power supply circuit arrangement for cooling fan motor of motor vehicle - overrides automatic control through activation of manually activated switch in semi-automatic operating mode, and includes optic display arrangement for automatic and/or semi-automatic operating mode
Vehicle battery connections - has a solenoid control with moving contacts for rapid disconnection of certain circuits in the event of a vehicle collision
Fuel cell - and method for mounting lining on gas manifold or fuel cell.
Portable fuel cell stack with solid electrolyte - comprises ion-conducting electrolyte in form of high-temperature ceramic electrolyte or low-temperature polymer electrolyte, porous cathode layer as oxygen electrode, and porous anode layer as fuel electrode
Polarity indicator of vehicle battery - has positive and negative indicia provided in top wall of housing mounted on vehicle battery
Turboalternator for hybrid motor vehicle - comprises compressor in which impeller with two ends extending radially are formed
Turboalternator for hybrid motor vehicle using boiler storage battery, fossil fuel as energy source - forms coolant flow path along radial surface of common shaft by which rotor in alternator is cooled
Solid state lithium secondary cell - has a cathode of lithium manganese oxide spinel plus a lithium-iron or lithium-vanadium oxide additive to provide a smooth voltage profile
Fuel cell stack for a portable electronic device - has plastic manifolds defining overlapping chambers which are not additive in depth to reduce stack thickness
Electrically powered motor vehicle with linear electric generator - enables linear reciprocation of stator coil inside magnetic field coil, thereby generating current which is then fed to motor control
Flywheel energy storage apparatus for electric vehicle - has magnetic bearing which energises revolving shaft in thrust direction by magnetic force equal to power that applies pressure of ball bearing to support weight of revolving shaft in radial direction
Wind-power charging apparatus for battery of electric vehicle - has sensor and IC regulator which prevents overcharging of battery by electric power produced by generator when wind vane of wind-force introduction unit is rotated by wind and converted by inverter
Power supply unit for electric load of motor vehicle - has electric double layered capacitor and lead storage battery to supply power to small and large electrical loads, respectively
Electrically conductive composite article, used as an EMI shielding gasket - containing polytetrafluoroethylene, electrically conductive particles, and an elastomer to provide a strong, flexible, continuously conductive article
Switching circuit for generation of DC supply voltage, for sensor unit in motor vehicle - receives variable input voltage with output following with constant difference
Two-part connector e.g for forming PEM fuel cell stack for automobile applications - has one component forming leak-proof contact to fuel cell and second component for forming electrical connection between cells
Hybrid power system e.g. for scissors lift mobile access vehicle - uses electric motor driven vehicle with IC engine, DC generator, battery packs, controller and hydraulically powered platform lift
Electrochemical fuel cell battery for automobile - has static mixing device and variable pressure water reservoir upstream to increase relative humidity of gases before they pass through inlet
Fabrication of an electrode surface coated with magnetic composite - comprises applying suspension of ion exchange polymer and inert polymer-coated magnetic microbeads containing magnetisable material to electrode surface arranged in a magnetic field
Energy storage apparatus, for hybrid vehicle - has hub rotatably positioned about a stationary axial shaft, and supporting a rotor, the rotor includes several balance bars positioned on it to compensate for any stress imbalance of the rotor
Electric car generator for storing electricity and driving
Roof mounted solar battery for vehicle - has attachment unit with acute angle taper towards exterior of flexible substrate
Indoor illumination unit for e.g. vehicle - has detachable sub-unit that includes interior light and switch, and mounted on accommodation section of main body which also includes map lamps and switches
Vehicle with IC engine - also has twin-stack fuel cell aggregate that can be activated independently of engine to supply electrical loads
Protecting electrical circuit for e.g. battery controller - by providing circuit with transient state when power is applied, which it later leaves, and applying more power after leaving transient state
Vehicle with wind power generator - installed on vehicle roof to generate electric power
Fuel cell for e.g. electric vehicle - includes single sheet of polymer electrolyte membrane divided by chemical treatment into regions having different electrical and ionic conductivities
Hybrid vehicle - has electricity generation controller which performs control operation based on target rotating speed such that torque generated by engine balances with driving torque of generator
Anode material of lithium secondary battery for personal computer, portable telephone etc. - has multiple oxide(s) of lithium and manganese with spinel type crystal structure with specific compositional formula
Vehicle braking system - has control unit which applies proper damping force on wheels of vehicle according to detected transit condition of vehicle
Portable piezoelectric power supply used in vehicle, earthquake warning machine - has piezoelectric conversion oscillator whose width narrows gradually from fixed end to free end, thereby allowing uniform beams
Electric power inverter for air-conditioner compressor of motor vehicle - has backup power supply which outputs voltage to operate high and low voltage side drive circuits when source voltages from power supplies for high and low voltage side drive circuits become insufficient
Power supply voltage fluctuation suppression function, for motor vehicle - has control unit which regulates power discharging unit to supply electric power of charger to current discharging components when computed voltage variation is more than predetermined threshold value
Charging capacity measurement method for storage battery in electric vehicle - involves computing charging capacity from charging efficiency and charging time, based on temperature of storage battery
Discharge control method for storage battery in electric vehicles - involves detecting battery temperature at fixed external temperature and controlling maximum discharge current based on detected value
Electric vehicle with driving force transmission structure for engine driven pulley - connects electric power supply line and control line between main body and electric power supply vehicle detachedly
Double layered capacitor for back=up power supply of microcomputer - has polarisable electrode made from carbon material on which metal or metallic compounds are dispersed
Diaphragm for vanadium group redox fuel cell - has polyethylene@ base material of specific thickness over which ion-exchange membrane is provided for adhesion of ion-exchange resin
Evaluation of fuel cell - using a fuel electrode reactable with hydrogen, an air electrode consuming oxygen and an electrolyte layer
Phosphoric acid type fuel cell - includes a first and second shift converter
Electrode for secondary batteries for portable electric equipment, electric vehicle - has non-crystal carbon layer which is formed on at least one side of carbon porous object
Active material for nickel electrode in alkali secondary battery in electric vehicle - has crystal particles of nickel hydroxide whose interior and surface include compound of one of calcium, strontium, barium, copper, silver, cadmium, yttrium and ytterbium
Remnant charge confirmation method for nickel-cadmium cell in electrical bicycle - involves estimating remnant charge of secondary battery based on detected voltage of battery according to which lighting of display lamp is controlled
Catalysed combustion device for fuel battery electricity generation system and general industrial uses - blockades combustion gas with additional catalyst layer on downstream of catalyst layers which close catalyst filling parts on upstream of combustion gas passageways
Battery monitor with circuit breaker for feed line in motor vehicle - includes sensing FET group which senses battery current bidirectionally and power FET group which forms circuit breaker
Electric vehicles with batteries charged up by wind-turbines - has five low speed direct current (DC) generators each with a wind-turbine connected directly to their shaft to recharge batteries as vehicle moves through ambient air
Motor vehicle electrical system switch arrangement e.g for fans, rear window heater, starter and catalyst heating - has each current load of respective switch device connected into circuit between second line terminal and second current supply potential
PEM fuel-cell system e.g. for forming stack for driving vehicle - has liquid hydrocarbon fuel and cooling water fed to anode chamber, acid-containing gas fed to cathode chamber, plus exhaust gas catalyser
Electrically propelled methanol transportation ship - has fuel battery that generates power according to reaction between oxygen and hydrogen, and generated power dries electric motor to operate propeller
Power supply of vehicular meter - has vehicular meter whose voltage is forcibly set to zero volt when it is reduced to voltage slightly higher than data maintenance voltage of volatile memory
Transition energy reclamation apparatus for brake system of motor vehicle - changes rotation transmission and interrupting device to transmission side when brake operation and accelerator operation are detected
Charging apparatus with sequentially connected discharge type capacitors - has switches that all turn to conduction condition when capacitors are charged, and which arbitrarily turn to conduction condition when corresponding capacitors are discharged
Power supply for electric vehicle - has constant current circuit that is connected in parallel with main relay and which performs reserve charging of capacitor
Battery mounting structure of electric vehicle - includes air-conditioning unit which has first heat exchanger and blower fan, provided in adjustment passage formed by guide member
Battery discrimination system for power assisted bicycle - includes discrimination terminal characterising predetermined potential corresponding to variety of battery, by detecting which battery variety is distinguished
Nickel-metal hydride battery for space crafts, motor vehicles - has thermistor to detect temperature rise in catalyst layer, due to exothermic reaction
Electrode assembly of lithium ion battery for electric vehicles - has notch which is formed in edge portion along axial direction of coil
Diaphragm for vanadium@=containing redox flow batter(ies) - has ion=exchange membrane comprising copolymer, which adheres to base material, having ion=exchange resin, for maintaining charge in product
Diaphragm for vanadium@=containing redox flow batter(ies) - has ion=exchange membrane containing copolymer and resin of hydrocarbon monomer and saturated conductive monomer, adhered to base material
Lead storage battery manufacturing method for industrial use, motor vehicle - involves casting alloy of lead and calcium on which paste is applied after predefined time lapse based on ratio of composition of tin to that of calcium and environmental temperature
Sodium-fused salt secondary battery for electric vehicles or electric power storage - has carbon anode, comprising four tungsten wires
Lead storage battery for vehicles - has short circuit prevention rib formed between anode and cathode terminals which divides battery cover
Lead storage battery for motor vehicles - has bag like separator made up of porous synthetic resin sheet
Non-aqueous secondary battery for portable telephone, notebook PC, electric vehicle - has multilayer separator, through which mobile ion moves between two interlayers arranged with electrochemical boundary surface
Tank with motive power unit - has special mechanism unit which is coupled detachedly at front and rear part of motive power unit and application unit
Emergency starter unit for motor vehicles - has storage battery e.g. second car battery, charged up by electrical generator which is connected to on-board network automatically or manually if network voltage fails
Producing natural gas fuel cells for producing e.g. power and hydrocarbons - comprising using anodes made of bifunctional catalysts, proton-conducting membranes and oxygen cathode
Electrolyte system for a rechargeable electrochemical cell used in batteries for cellular communications, satellites, etc. - comprises polymeric support structure having electrolyte active species dispersed in it comprising electrolyte salt dispersed in solvent comprising poly(vinylidene fluoride)
Battery paste - comprises lead oxide, sulphuric acid and naphthalene sulphonic acid formaldehyde condensate
Metal hydride batteries, battery modules and battery packs - comprising case containing battery modules each including bundles of batteries, modules spaced from each other and case walls forming coolant fluid channels between them
Structure for installing a battery in a a motor vehicle
Structure for fixing a vehicle battery
Improved battery tray structure
Battery heater for an automobile
Battery tray for a solar-powered automobile
Timer device for preventing battery discharge
Device for indicating a low level of electrolyte in a battery for an automobile
Battery box for electrically driven bicycle - accommodates three rows of batteries among which centre row is unevenly distributed to form space for installation of current fuse
Waste heat drive absorption machine for cooling fuel battery, heat engine - has absorber, regenerator and solution pump attached instead of compressor and CH2F-CF3 is used as coolant and dimethyl ether tetraethylene glycol is used as absorber
Electrolyte circulation battery e.g. redox flow battery - has calculation unit which computes battery remaining capacity from measured value of charging depth, electrolyte concentration and amount of electrolyte
Battery control system with electrolyte circulation function - fluctuates supply of electrolyte so that battery cell resistant factor becomes a standard value
Battery terminal connector for motor vehicle - has terminal clamp and bracket formed of the same material that are non-detachably joined together
Method for manufacture of pore-free cast-on-strap joints for lead-acid battery used in automotive field, involves cleaning plate lug surface by combined action of flux and ultrasonic vibration - cleaning plate lug surface by combined action of flux and ultrasonic vibration, water rinsing under ultrasonic vibration, and drying by gas blasting prior to formation of cast-on strap joints (15) No Abstract
Positive electrode for an acid lead accumulator battery - comprises a holder based on an lead alloy with improved corrosion resistance
Secondary power supply for an automobile
Double power supply for an automobile
System for checking batteries and headlights of motor vehicle by switching on the headlights
Switching mode converter for a room lamp of an automobile
Power supply controller for an automobile using negative pressure of the engine
Booster circuit for power supply line of vehicle - has noise removing unit in first power supply line to remove conduction noise from power supply to direction of booster unit
Semiconductor device for e.g. radio, computer mounted in motor vehicle - has separate power supply lines that transmit power to charge pump circuit and semiconductor switching circuit to prevent transmission of noise to switching circuit while its operation is controlled
Electrically operated bicycle with battery power supply - has controller which opens electric supply circuit of motorfor driving vehicle when end connection is opened and is connected to reed switch
Power supply switching circuit for IC of motor vehicle airbag apparatus - has two generating units that supply setting voltages to base electrodes of two transistors whose collector and emitter electrodes are connected to potential and supply terminals, respectively
Defective fluorite ceria-based solid electrolyte with improved ion conductivity - for use in fuel cell
Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery e.g. button type lithium secondary battery for portable electronic equipment and electric vehicles - includes electrode made of carbon material coated and baked with mixture of graphite powder and thermosetting resin
Secondary group battery for portable equipments, motor vehicle - has maximum and minimum value of heat capacities, which has to satisfy specific formula
Electric power supply system for home, factory - includes fuel battery that uses hydrogen as fuel in second station to which hydrogen obtained by electrolysis of water in first station is transferred and electricity is generated
Mobile power-supply vehicle used during natural disaster - in which one end of inlet port is connected to upper part of air cell, and other end has air duct which is opened in ventilation direction of radiator fan
Battery mounting assembly of large sized vehicle - has hanger member for battery mounting coupled with winding up unit
Battery-fed vehicle traction motor with capacitor boost - has logic unit, operating change-over relay, connecting "supercapacitor" bank in series with battery, when needed
Clamp for connecting electrical cable to vehicle battery terminal post - uses frusto-conical cam surfaces on jaws which close on terminal post when screw clamp with internal frusto-conical cam surface is rotated
Electrical energy generating system using heat emitted from combustion engine - has housing connected to combustion engine enclosing collector electrode and emitter electrode both connected to charging device
Main battery system of an electric motorcar
System for increasing mileage of an electric motorcar using solar cells
Battery connection structure for an electric motorcar
Ventilation device for a battery tray in an electric motorcar
Electrode for welding the collector of a nickel-hydride battery for an electric motorcar
Integrated battery energy management system for an electric motorcar
System and method for managing energy for a solar-powered motorcar
Device for isolating batteries in an electric motorcar and method for the control thereof
Power supply system for use during earthquake - supplies electric power to DC-DC converter of emergency power supply from battery during disaster
Fuel battery assembly - has electrolyte proof sheet covering that side of first and second cooling substrates in contact with reaction gas
Alkaline battery e.g. nickel-cadmium, nickel-hydrogen storage battery for electric vehicle - has multilayered plate group, on whose inner area predefined additive agent is added corresponding to lamination direction of anode board
Group battery for motor vehicle - includes number of cells each in full charge condition that are connected parallelly
Gas ejection structure of battery of electric vehicle - discharges gas generated from several batteries arranged in groups at right and left side in vehicle
Hydrogenated metal alloy for hydrogen@ supply system for fuel cell - includes titanium@, zirconium@, manganese@, chromium@ and copper@ in amount forming Laves phase
Battery voltage detector for electric vehicle - has pair of detector terminals connected between input of motor driver and switch
Electrical double layered capacitor assembly used in electric vehicle, electrically driven bicycle, power tool - has charging limitation circuit which limits charging when terminal voltage of each capacitor unit during charging equals predetermined value
Connecting terminal unit for battery used in electric vehicle - has detent piece to regulate motion of nut along bolting direction that is fastened onto pillar through which terminal is inserted
Battery system e.g. for air conditioner of cab in motor vehicle, ships, agricultural machinery - in which evaporation side of variable conductance heat pipe is connected to thermal storage material or battery
Battery simulator used in electric vehicle - performs variable control of output voltage of direct current power source based on drooping characteristic of sample battery stored in memory
Lead storage battery e.g. for motor vehicle, motor boat, racing vehicle - includes rib and bottom portion of plate group which are fixed using adhesive or anchorage
Self working fuel battery system - has absorber with absorbent to absorb absorption media to generate heat for warm-up
Environmental pollution free power generating plant. - has desulphurising appts., fuel cell, carbon di:oxide separator.
Conductive jointing agent - for hydrogen electrodes or solid electrolyte fuel cells, contg. oxides of nickel, iron, titanium, and yttria stabilised zirconia.
Anode material for lithium secondary battery used in PC, portable telephone - has positive active compound with graphite crystal structure in which crystal particle of conductive support agent occupies predefined surface area
Electrode manufacturing method for lead storage battery - involves performing ageing of plate in predetermined oxygen concentration at predetermined temperature
Lithium secondary battery for portable electronic device, electric vehicle - has cathode which is treated with oxidising agent to oxidise lithium
Terminal adapter of lead storage battery for industrial use - is attached to bolt-type terminal which has terminal bushing provided with tapped hole and tapering connection
Lead storage battery for motor vehicles - has electric pole whose peripheral surface is coupled to internal circumference surface of bushing terminal thereby forming predetermined gap between them
Cylindrical air-tight lead storage battery - contains liquid holding separator having high fibre density in its core than at edge of winding
Remnant charge detector for lithium ion secondary battery in electric vehicle - corrects battery charge based on degradation characteristic obtained when battery is in high voltage condition
Solid state electrolytic fuel battery - has electricity generation film with pitch roughness varying towards direction of exit from inlet port of oxidizing agent or fuel
Cover plug for automatic filling of series of automobile, vehicle or industrial engine batteries - has independent control system for filling and evacuating liquid to and from support for patients body
Installation for generation of pure hydrogen@ by plasma system - comprising portable generator for use in fuel cells in electric vehicles
Cell activator using negative oxygen ions e.g. for ionising oxygen in living rooms - uses two-part metal grip provided as capacitor plates at right-angles to one another for provision of oxygen ions upon application of magnetic field
Voltage supply method for electrical data detector used in land, water or air vehicle - uses pulse energy provided by pulse generator with electrical coil and relatively displaced ferromagnetic body.
Electrically driven self-power generating system for car, train, aircraft - has magnetic field generator in wheel unit by which electric power during wheel rotation is generated
Battery power system for diesel engine vehicle e.g. tractor and trailer vehicles - has switch which parallelly connects CCA battery with deep cycle batteries for charging during running state of IC engine and these batteries are isolated during OFF state
Power generating device used in parking lot - includes utility grid to which AC power is supplied from inverter
Gas turbine and electric motor hybrid drive for electric vehicle - has gas turbine driven alternator electrically connected to sequence control for producing power to charge at rest battery banks
Emergency power supply for an automobile
Plate reactor - consists of separator plates and flat plates alternately layered to form high temperature gas flow passages and low temperature gas flow passages therebetween
Electric-circuit protection device for tractor with trailer - has IPS component mounted in position near trailer-side connector which links trailer-side electric circuit to tractor-side electric circuit through tractor-side connector
Battery holding structure of electric vehicle - has battery tray fixed to undersurface of chassis, whose width is equal to width between outer walls of main frame mounting battery tray
Capacity meter for secondary battery used in electric vehicle - displays second remaining capacity as correction value when computed first remaining capacity is lesser than second remaining capacity
Sodium-sulphur battery for electric power storage in electric vehicle - has anode container made of aluminium and silicon alloy
Sodium secondary battery for electric road roller - has module with several cells having solid electrolyte and positive active material
Support frame installation method for multilayered fuel battery - involves performing insulated fixation of lower collector board to lower beam using lower stationary portion
Remnant charge measuring meter of batteries used in electric vehicle - includes control unit which calculates remnant battery charge by substituting calculated voltage and current values in first order relation defined previously
Capacitor charging condition judging apparatus for backup power supply of airbag apparatus in vehicle - has decision unit which judges whether capacitance of capacitor for backup has become more than predetermined value during charging
Battery power system for vehicle - has base plate with rod extending from planar member and being received in battery bore, and fastening device securing battery to base plate
Continuous plate production for lead-acid battery of e.g. motor vehicle - by feeding a lead alloy strip continuously through a slitting and expanding station, a pasting station, and a cutting station
Hybrid electric propulsion system for electric vehicle - has dual shaft turbine engine which drives generator which supplies electric current to electric motor driving wheels, and flywheel providing additional power under high load conditions
Storage battery electrode material for e.g. nickel-hydrogen secondary battery - comprises copper@-iron@ sintered alloy
Control apparatus for e.g. airbag of vehicle - has microcomputer that drives switching transistors upon receiving outputs of first and second abnormal voltage detectors when clock pulse supply to DC-DC converter is stopped
Power supply circuit for airbag apparatus of vehicle - has second switching circuit, connected in parallel to battery, whose output terminals are individually connected to output terminals of first switching circuit
Power supply circuit for airbag apparatus of vehicle - has first switching circuit, connected in parallel to DC-DC converter, and second switching circuit, connected between first switching circuit and battery, which are alternately operated
Vehicle-mounted switch mode power supply apparatus - has control circuit that regulates switching operation of transistors, connected to coils when setting booster ratio as n increment, after phase of drive signals deviates by two pi for every n increment
Power distribution apparatus for vehicle - has control signal input terminal of each semiconductor switch chip connected to signal wiring pattern formed on circuit substrate for supply of switching control signal to each chip
Display device of electric wheelchair, tricycle - displays remaining transit time which is calculated by calculator based on maximum speed of vehicle and remaining capacity of vehicle
Vanadium electrolyte production for redox battery - involves reducing vanadium pent:oxide to vanadium tri:oxide and mixing equivalent moles of vanadium pent:oxide and tri:oxide which is treated with sulphuric acid
Cathode gas recirculating method for fuel battery electricity generation installations - involves raising temperature of trapped cathode exhaust gas in blower, by rotating blower at specific speed, so that exhaust gas temperature becomes equal to fuel gas temperature
Industrial fuel batteries separator - consists of graphite sheet coated with graphite powder and pressed with metal mould to have predefined bulk density
Positive electrode board for lead storage battery used in motor vehicles, computer - has tin oxide fibre as basic component and electro active material consisting of any one of metallic oxide among zirconium oxide, titanium oxide and hafnium oxide
Non-aqueous lithium secondary battery for portable electronic devices, motor vehicle, electric power storage - has positive electrode made up of metallic core surrounded by fused positive active material such as lithium nickel oxide or lithium manganese oxide
Positive active material for alkaline batteries, e.g. nickel-cadmium and nickel-hydrogen storage batteries - consists of nickel hydroxide crystals liquefied with metal composition
Negative electrode for alkaline batteries in electric vehicles - has carbon@ fibre-based net set as porous gas absorption layers between negative electrode plates
Battery plate manufacture for lead@ acid battery used in motor vehicle - involves adhering alkaline solution to collector, which is made of tin@ alloy
Overcurrent breaking circuit for automotive vehicle electric devices - has control circuit which prohibits switching off of semiconductor switch even if current detector circuit detects current exceeding overcurrent level for short time period
Organic electrolyte secondary battery - has resistor layer of higher resistance than electroconductive substrates of positive and negative plates
Proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cell stack - comprises bipolar plates fabricated by brazing pair of corrosion resistant metal sheets together
Square type enclosed storage battery e.g for electric vehicle - comprises current collectors projecting from flange to electrode plate group side, with terminal being fixed by synthetic resin cover
Fuel cell generating set e.g. for electric motor vehicle - condenses humidity generated in fuel cell into water which is injected into intake port of compressor, with heat exchange performed for cooling
Electrically-driven vehicle with series and parallel voltage and current battery blocks - has separate battery blocks connected in series for providing increased overall charge for extended vehicle range
Electrochemical cell for use in fuel cells and gas sensors - composed of two sheets sealed around the periphery to form an electrolyte reservoir with one sheet having gas permeable section to support at least one electrode
Computing method for state of charge of storage battery - involves measuring net discharge current then calculating fast average current and slow average current to use in the Peukert Equation
Leakage inspection method for battery module in electric powered vehicle - involves opening electrical connection first voltage- divider output and chassis ground after determining output voltage of first voltage-divider
Micro fuel cell electrical power pack including a surface replica fuel cell - incorporates a cost effective pore-free electrode or inter-electrolyte foil permeable only to hydrogen as an ion
Ventilator for cooling battery of electric vehicle - has lid, which swings only towards external direction, that is mounted to exit cone to close exit cone when blower is not operating
Indoor ventilator for motor vehicle e.g. car - has small sized battery which operates air blower to provide forced ventilation inside motor vehicle, during stoppage of engine and parking of vehicle
Lead acid battery esp. starter battery for motor vehicle - has single cells in series housed in common block case with case contg. nine individual cells and positive and negative electrode plates in single cells have height-width ratio of 0.3 to 0.6
High pressure electrochemical cells using ion exchange membranes - demonstrating improved adhesion between cell components and reduced membrane creep when subjected to high axial loadings.
Electrochemical device for generating direct current - has tape steel electrodes including lithium=coated anode and thionyl chloride electrolyte pasted through current collectors
Sodium sulphur battery module for electric power storage - has AC-DC converter with insulated gate bipolar transistorelement and magnetic switch connecting electric power system with battery
Charging system for electric vehicle - includes laminated type lithium ion secondary battery andauxiliary power supply for supplying power for driving and regenerative braking device
Electric vehicle with generator - generates electricity from combustive fuels and supplies electricity to motor for driving vehicle
Switching apparatus with self-protective function, for power supply of vehicle - has hold operation release unit that is used to release OFF state holding operation of OFF-state holder which holds power MOSFET to OFF state
Controller of engine mounted battery cooler in hybrid electric vehicle - operates ventilating fan when detected temperature of battery and speed of vehicle are more than predetermined value
Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery for portable electronic device and electric vehicle - has electrode that comprises inorganic solid electrolyte of predetermined surface area
Battery characteristics e.g. internal resistance inspection method for collector plate designing - involves measuring current distribution of plate or polar group, using conductivity value of each mesh in collector
Terminal for hybrid lead storage battery for electric vehicles - has bolt head which hits electrically conductive member and lead bush which provides electrical contact between electrically conductive member, electric hole and bush member
Material with high oxide ion conductivity used as electrolyte in e.g. sensors - comprises rare earth element, gallium and element(s) of group 1-8, and has no conductance
Method of casting connecting straps on plate lugs of electrode plates - involves immersing plate lugs into mould and re-casting with liquid lead
High temperature fuel cell stack production - using multilayer with infiltration layer for receiving glass solder during assembly
Control system for hybrid vehicle - comprises current control system which sets power level from auxiliary power unit based on vehicle speed, motor load and state of charge of energy storage device for high load driving condition
Electrochemical fuel cell stack with compression bands - uses welded stainless steel compression bands extending tightly around assembled endplates and fuel cells with central distribution plate
Ultra-capacitor for electric vehicles - composed of multiple stacks of electrodes and separator connected together in honeycomb structure
Heat and electrical energy generating method for remote applications - supplying fuel to burner for generating electricity for secondary power, and supplying second fuel to cell stack for generating electricity for primary power and secondary heat
Dismantling system for lead-acid vehicle batteries - cuts up battery in stages, separating and decontaminating components and reclaiming materials
Electric power storage device for emergency power supply in hospitals during service interruption - has multifunctional motor generator whose rotor is fixed in slippage area of magnetic bearing
Cylindrical battery for electric vehicle - includes negative and positive electrode collector boards with several holes, are electrically connected to either end faces of unit cell respectively
Battery module for electric vehicle, video camera, portable telephone, notebook PC, power tool, cleaner - has air cooling spacers that are inserted between multiple secondary batteries
Battery module in electric vehicle - has outer case that covers several unit cells installed on external side of cylinder which is equipped with insulator
Capacitive type electric power supply unit for electric vehicles - has several capacitor cells on which busbar and electronic circuit are mounted
Capacitive type power supply for e.g. electric vehicle - has bypass controller that releases bypass state of capacitor blocks when reduction in remaining amount of electric charged is detected after discharge process
hybrid electric vehicle
Hybrid vehicle controller - computes control command value corresponding to transit characteristics of engine, based on which output of engine is controlled
Electric vehicle transit range calculation method - involves computing battery temperature repeatedly from computed calorific value of battery and predetermined specific heat of battery until terminal voltage of battery exceeds predetermined value
Battery module condition detection method for electric vehicle - involves integrating discharge current value to obtain charging quantity of state of battery
Sodium secondary battery for electric vehicle - has cell container and insulating material consisting of glass material
Sodium and fused salt secondary battery used as drive power supply for electric vehicle - includes alumina sintered compact injection tube and positive active material injection hole, sealed air-tightly by glass soldering material, after injecting positive active material
Laminated fuel battery used in portable devices - includes several connection members that are arranged between end plate and several battery stacks, which connect positive and negative poles of adjacent battery stacks
Compact fuel battery - includes square shaped insulating pressure plate which is arranged on cathode of single cell such that window of pressure plate opposes window of container for fuel gas storage
Hydrogen storing metal alloy negative electrode of nickel hydrogen battery for portable equipment - in which predetermined weight percent of nickel powder is mixed with hydrogen storing metal alloy, and has predetermined diameter
Electrode for lead storage battery in electric vehicle - includes acid-proof sheet which is formed inside open cell
Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery used in electric vehicle and portable electronic device - has plate member made of active material of predefined width which is coupled to any one edge side of electrode by laser welding
Cell connection method of lead storage battery used for motor vehicles - involves performing connection between cells by joining electric pole of plate group with partition by piercing welding process
Maximum charging and discharging electric power calculation method for battery used in electric vehicle - involves computing charging and discharge electric power of battery based on watt-hour characteristic table
Remnant capacity estimation apparatus for battery used in electric vehicle - includes remnant capacity calculator to subtract currently obtained discharge value of battery from discharge value that corresponds to predefined voltage of new discharge line
Battery voltage detection and display device for e.g. electronic device, vehicle - has controller that obtains variations between actual battery voltage values determined by detector and initial voltage value stored in memory, to produce multi-stage voltage values exhibited in display
Compound cruise control system for solar cars detecting vehicle speed etc - detects and generates signals regarding vehicle speed, power consumption, and cruise control selection of operating vehicle, controls general operation of vehicle according to various detected information and established map data
Electrochemical storage battery e.g. for electric vehicle - has multi-part housing with double walls and evacuated space between them connected to vacuum pump and serving as heat exchanger
Dual-stack fuel-cell module with common gas space - has at least two fuel-cell stacks supplied with fuel via the common gas space
Reactant flow arrangement for fuel cell stacks. - Has cathode flows in series and anode flows in parallel with fuel reforming device in all stacks.
Battery charging and transferring station for electrically powered vehicle - uses database operating by computer for storing historical data for batteries in association with unique ID codes of batteries
Current collector and carrier assembly for use in electrodes of electrochemical devices - where current collector comprises a ribbon of expanded or perforated plastic which is metallised with nickel@, copper@, aluminium@ or chromium@
Electrolyte for rechargeable electrochemical cell used at low temperature - comprises a ternary solvent system containing di:ethyl carbonate, propylene carbonate and optionally ethylene carbonate
Battery covering structure for motor-scooter - has accommodation chamber formed as single body at rear side of bottom portion and dented at lower side
Moulding material for battery jar of enclosed type alkaline secondary cell - comprises amorphous polyolefin resin, impact resistance improver and polyphenylene ether resin
Electrode-electrolyte unit useful for fuel cell - has undulating solid electrolyte layer for increased electrode contact area
Electric propulsion system for electric vehicle - has controller for diverting power from wind turbine generator output to stored power unit to recharge it, and power reserve module
Multilayered body for square shaped lithium secondary battery - has several first and second strip shaped sheet members which are laminated alternately, by laminating first and second folding object comprising them
Lithium ion conductive crystallised glass for batteries used in electronic devices - includes specific percent of phosphorus oxide, silicon di:oxide, titanium oxide, aluminium oxide, lithium oxide, which are heat treated to precipitate predetermined composition
Power supply unit for electrically driven vehicle - has pair of double layer capacitors arranged in blocks which are connected in series or parallel as instructed by capacitor management unit depending on load requirements
Power supply module with capacitor for electric vehicle - has capacitor connected to smoothing circuit whose output is inturn connected to switching regulator for supplying electric power to load of switching regulator
Non aqueous electrolyte secondary battery used in portable electronic device e.g. drive apparatus of electric vehicle, portable telephone - has metallic shaft around which strip shaped anode and cathode of electricity generating element is wound through strip shaped separator, is arranged at central part of battery container
Electrical power generation plant with fuel battery - has detector which performs desired action, if output of pressure sensor exceeds predetermined value
Hydrogen storing-power generating system - comprises primary power source, water electrolysis apparatus for hydrogen generation, hydrogen storage apparatus and power generation apparatus
Automatic water supply mechanism for battery in forklift truck - collects water drops condensed on cooler surface in water supply tank and then distributes it to each cell of battery
Battery can formation material for various batteries for cordless equipment, electric vehicles - has base metal layer with alignment layers of different metals formed on both sides
Monoblock lead storage battery used as power supply for portable equipment, electrical vehicle and as back-up supply for computer - includes heat dissipation promotion member with thermal conductivity more than that of jar material, is provided on outer wall of jar corresponding to third and fourth cell chambers
Battery case e.g. for lead storage battery used in motor vehicle - includes multiple projections that are formed in external surface and internal surface of angular part of adjoining attachment walls
Electrical circuit esp for motor vehicle on-board network - has power semiconductor end stages driving associated loads and influenced by microcomputer connected via circuit complex contg. computer system and interfaces protecting and driving end-stages
Voltage supply arrangement esp for motor vehicle on-board network - bridges voltage converter by device of switching element at operation of electric machine as starter or as generator underneath pre-settable number of revs per minute, and connects converter directly with battery
Controller device for motor vehicle on-board network - includes voltage supply part with at least one field effect transistor (FET), and devices for voltage regulation, connected with at least two batteries
Apparatus for recovery of hydrogen and/or synthesis gas - comprises reaction chamber integrated in high temperature fuel cell
Nanoscale powders for preparation of ion conducting solid electrolytes - uses pressed nanoscale powder discs and coated on each side with metallic material mixed with nanostructured electrolytic powders
Fluid storage tank for self-contained engine-driven generator - has wall defining fluid storage volume having two spaced-apart openings each extending from interior to exterior wall, with open conduit disposed within enclosed volume sealingly attached to openings
Vehicle charge storage system testing apparatus - has measuring circuit providing output varying in linear relation to battery terminal voltage within expected range of voltages
Solar car motor cooling system
Structure for joining the electrodes of a vehicle battery
Electric vehicle - has secondary batteries separately provided in power-supply moving vehicle and electric-vehicle main body which are electrically and mechanically connected
Cooling mechanism for battery pack used in electric vehicle - has coolant sprinkling unit to sprinkle coolant from coolant filler when temperature of battery group exceeds predetermined value
Heat retaining apparatus for battery unit for electric vehicle drive - has heat retaining chambers which are attached to either sides of battery unit, regulates heat dissipated from battery unit
Vehicle mounted secondary battery pre-heating method - involves heating variable resistor built in secondary battery by applying alternating current from external alternator through external charging circuit
Remnant capacity detection method for nickel-zinc battery, nickel hydride battery used in portable electronic device and electric vehicle - involves measuring potential variation using capacity ratio between mix ratio of nickel hydroxides of different composition in alkaline cell with nickel electrode
Non-aqueous electrolytic secondary battery for portable video camera, PC - includes fluorine containing organic compound with boiling point lying below 25degC
Hydrogen fuel cell accumulator, e.g., for use in electric vehicles - comprises polymer electrolyte membrane cell, ruthenium catalyst, and metal hydride storage unit
Container for electric vehicle traction battery for test-stand purposes - has pivoted rollers to make it portable, insulating fireproof walls and flaps for waste-air and feed-air openings
Electrochemical power source refuelling apparatus container - has filter to prevent fuel particles passing between fuel compartment and electrolyte reservoir
Very thin microporous linear polyethylene@ film - useful as a tamper evident label and as a dielectric material for fuel cells, batteries and capacitors
Membrane separation, used in water treatment and electro:dialysis - involving a charged membrane having ultra-low pressure ion-rejection properties and good electro:chemical separator properties and long-term stability
Electric power allocation system for electrical equipments used in vehicle - includes first control unit which cuts off power supply to respective power supply allocation unit by using switch unit, based on detected voltage variation in electric power supply line
Electric power allocation system for vehicle mounted electrical equipment - has set of sub-power lines, through which electric power is supplied to corresponding load from respective allocation units
Battery plug for motor vehicle - has connecting plate of flat-spring contact components and metal plate of fixed terminal soldered vertically on ground and power-supply patterns at rear side of PWB attached in plug housing
Electric insulation structure for fuel battery - has electric insulation member provided between nut and intermediate holder
Gas piping coupling structure for fuel battery - couples pair of flanges with bolt, out of which any one flange has raised part with curved peripheral part
Lithium secondary battery used in personal computer, portable telephone - includes positive electrode with positive active material containing electrically conductive agent which includes composite material of metal, oxide, nitride, carbide, boride
Remnant battery capacity calculation method for electric vehicle - involves obtaining remaining capacity of battery by integrating second discharged electric energy calculated based on terminal voltage and current value of battery
Electrical connector for supplying power between automobile batteries - includes male connector with rubber pushing contact arms outward against contact in female connector
Automotive vehicle starter battery - has positive terminal connected to dummy terminal via switch, only dummy terminal and negative terminal being accessible from battery exterior
Volt-drop compensator for voltage-sensitive battery fed equipment - has output voltage boosted by chopping technique if input voltage falls below nominal value
Switched mode power supply - has rectifier diode, with zener diode downstream from it, connected to output winding of transformer, with zener diode used as error amplifier
Terminal post connector clamp for motor vehicle battery - has clamping unit with built-in isolating switches within sealed housing
Utilising pure synthesis gas obtained from waste - by bombarding with water vapour in catalytic process to convert carbon mon:oxide into carbon di:oxide and hydrogen@
Rechargeable prismatic battery terminal e.g. for electric vehicles - uses nickel-plated copper alloy terminal post and connector strap joined to bundles of electrode tabs welded together and to strap
Monitoring method for electric vehicle rechargeable battery - calculates scalar value as function of depth of discharge, rate of discharge and battery voltage
Vehicle battery clamp
Power supply control method of electric vehicle - involves using sub-power supply to compensate load of main power supply
Power regeneration system for electric vehicle - switches switching part so that motor is connected to capacitor, when motor generates electricity enough to charge capacitor after calculating effective charge storage capacity of capacitor
Warning device for indicating over-discharge condition of vehicle battery - has motor controller which automatically reduces rotation speed of transit motor when battery is already in over-discharge condition
Planar solid electrolyte fuel battery with spacer - includes collector object of low elasticity that is inserted between fuel pole and spacer
Phosphoric acid group laminated fuel battery - has cooling part comprising first and second cooling passages formed along different directions for circulating cooling medium, interposed between adjoining composite separators
Energy exchange apparatus for e.g. motor vehicle, electric vehicle - has turbine which receives rotational energy from blower via belt, such that rotational energy is obtained after converting wind presssure
Battery block for vehicle
Stacked planar high temperature fuel cell battery - has interconnector base bodies of inexpensive alloy forming resistant surface oxide layer
Hydrogen absorbing alloy for use in vehicle battery, air conditioner etc - includes 100 parts by weight of at least one rare earth element, and 0.2 to 20 parts by weight of at least one rare-earth hydroxide
Inverter for creating 240 VAC from vehicle battery e.g. in motor-way coach - has several modules each giving basic output and containing transformers with field-effect control transistors in end stages
Power supply circuit for motor vehicle on-board network with three voltage levels - has inverter supplied from generator feeding storage device junction and controlled to maintain desired relationship between first and second voltages by means of output compensation currents
Battery condition testing device e.g. for lead acid storage batteries - includes two sets of circuitry for respectively measuring conductances of first and second portions of string of cells making up battery with comparison circuitry to compare conductances and provide output related to battery condition
Wheel mounted generator powering rotating wheel lights - when it rotates, coil mounted within weighted magnet with inner casing and bearings, produces electric currents for wheel illumination
Corrosion resistant bipolar plate separator for fuel cell assemblies - uses bipolar separator formed from stainless steel plate with nickel cladding and opposing troughs around central area
Power converter transformer with LC resonant circuit - has resonant capacitor in series with primary transformer winding, and control winding which saturates core in response to DC to control resonant circuit output
Battery tray assembly especially for electric vehicles - has two members with battery retaining surfaces that support top and bottom surfaces of battery, with interface surfaces that lock batteries together using projections and slots
Fuel cell stack power bus system - has number of current collectors detachably mounted to peripheral edge portion of end plate
Transport vehicle battery state indicator - has magnetically controlled contact placed in capsule mounted in battery plug and magnetic ring shaped float
Traction battery bank charging - involves determination of mathematical model coefficients and time constants and individual control of charging process of each unit
Electric storage battery for internal combustion engines - has body, positive and negative electrodes and separator
Device for controlling power supplied to a brake lamp
Power generator of an electric car
Power generator of an electric car
Supplementary power supply of an electric car
Power-cable drawer structure for mobile power-supply vehicle - has recess and power-cable drawing opening formed on upper central part and rear bottom of bumper, respectively, to pass through power supply cables pulled from power supply chamber
Hybrid motor vehicle with fuel battery - includes flywheel controller that controls flywheel, main transmission unit and main clutch to store surplus mechanical power apart from that transmitted to axle shaft
Choke coil for direct power supply apparatus for motor vehicle, image apparatus - has main body which is provided with combination of first and second cores constituting closed magnetic circuit
Separator for alkaline battery e.g. nickel-hydrogen storage battery and nickel-cadmium battery - consists of predetermined amount of water-absorbent polyolefin-based fibre which has swelling property
Drainage pump vehicle used in case of e.g. flood - has auxiliary radiator with cooling fan to cool water from cooling water circulation pipe, and auxiliary engine using sub generator which generates electric power for operating drainage pumps
Vehicle battery controller for recharging - connects auxiliary battery to main battery during engine starting if auxiliary battery is greater than first threshold and disconnecting it if below second threshold
Fuel cell installation - uses rotationally symmetrical fuel cell elements supplied with combustion air as cathode gas on inside and fuel gas and anode gas on outside
Carbon mon-oxide is removed from stream containing carbon di-oxide - and hydrogen by two stage methanation at higher temperature avoiding carbon di-oxide methanation and at lower temperature in vehicle fuel cell
Bidirectional buck boost converter for regulation of power flow between two voltage sources - has four switches each with opposing parallel diode and operated by gating pulses, split into two switch pairs each connected in series with voltage source and linked via inductor
Electrochemical storage cell free of metal components - consisting of fluorophenyl poly:thiophene e.g. poly(3(2-fluorophenyl) thiophene)
Battery terminal connector for motor vehicle - includes contacting portion having base and perpendicular sides for securing to terminal post of battery, and ferrule portion having variety of configurations for connecting to battery cable
Structure for installing connecting terminals of a vehicle battery
Battery power supply method for motor vehicle - involves calculating remnant storage capacity of battery based on which engine is re-started or power supply to engine is stopped
Battery power supply apparatus of vehicle - has switching control unit which controls power supply line switching unit in released state based on input of operation signal
Power supply unit for electric vehicle - has wire harness with several conductors which are covered using insulator
Electric vehicle mounted charger - has current storage unit that has multiple capacitors connected in series-parallel form, are charged by DC power of constant current
Electricity generator using fuel battery - vapourises liquid fuel by supplying heat to fuel battery and then fuel vapour is supplied to modifier which reforms it
Hydrogen storing metal alloy electrode for nickel cadmium battery used in portable equipments, electric vehicles - includes binder and synthetic resin that are mixed with metal alloy particles to form collector objects
Plate for lead storage batteries for portable equipment, electric vehicle - includes active material with first and second pore domains having predefined pore size
Proton conductive material for electrochemical elements for powering electric automobiles - comprising silica and Bronsted acid and polymer having sulphonic base at side chain
Solar power generator for solar car - has CPU that generates control signals for pre-drivers so that one or more selected converters can be operated at high efficiency according to variations in individual operating conditions of each solar cell
Hydrogen storage power generating system - comprises primary power source, water electrolytic device to produce hydrogen, gas dryer etc.
Proton conductive ceramics - comprises double oxide having perovskite crystalline structure
Battery case for forklift truck - has spherically curved front wall mounted at chassis rear end, that is enclosed by curvature board fixed with undersurface of cover
Protective charging device for battery such as nickel-cadmium, nickel-hydrogen or lithium battery in electric vehicle, industrial robot - includes negative feedback circuit which controls current flowing through semiconductor switching circuit which by passes charging current supplied to battery
Vehicle mounted power supply apparatus - has current detector which is provided between relays, links and power supply line, detects amount of current in power supply line
Chargeable power supply apparatus for electric vehicle - has bus bars whose arrangement is adjusted so as to increase area between terminals of capacitor cells and bus bars towards discharge units
Sodium sulphur battery for electric vehicle, peak shifter of electric power system, voltage adjusting device - has solid electrolyte covering tube inside anode container, near upper part of where sulphur or sodium polysulphide is accumulated
Hydrogen storing metal alloy powder for nickel hydrogen secondary battery - used in motor vehicle, air conditioner, refrigerator, refiner and heat pump
Cooling installation for fuel battery in submarine - has cooling water piping which is connected to piping for thermal storage of regenerator and to external heat radiator
Cathode board for lead storage battery used in electricbicycle - has resistance layer provided between lattice materialupper part and cathode active material, with specific resistance larger than gap or metal lead in cathode active material
Organic electrolyte secondary battery for electronic deviceused in electric vehicle e.g. lithium secondary battery - includes container consisting of projection at bottominside part, which is inserted into winding core part of swirl- shaped electrode object
Clamp for battery terminal and electrode battery of motor vehicle - has expansion slot for nut formed at end of screw shaft of bolt to which nut is thrusted
Electrical energy supply installation e.g. for motor vehicles - has each supply voltage output tested to prevent provision of supply voltage when short-circuit is detected
Buffer circuit for microprocessor output in motor vehicle - includes comparator which switches control element voltage between high and low levels applying it to control element coupled to microprocessor
Fuel cell power supply system for electric car or similar - uses off-board stations to deliver fuel to vehicle or receive electrical power generated for off-board use
Battery terminal strap positioning apparatus for lead acid battery e.g. for vehicle - has outer rib pair and inner rib for positioning strap base portion relative to sides and bottom of compartment
Leak resistant battery cover for vehicle - has chambers and inter-chamber paths, and additional paths for electrolyte and electrolyte gas flow to atmospheric vent
Carbon shaping object manufacturing method for semiconductor, liquid crystal and optical fibre manufacture - involves baking laminated sheet in inert atmosphere after doing punching to predetermined shape
Battery control system for electric vehicle - has microcomputer that receives detected battery voltage and current, and regulates current so that it does not exceed nor become lower than standard value
Power supply for electric hybrid bicycle - has battery case provided with cylindrical cases arranged on both sides of rear wheel
Sealing structure of battery frame attached to chassis floor of electric vehicle - has groove for sealing whose opening width is less than that of internal width along orthogonal direction
Traction battery charging system with reduced power demand - has charger connected in quick succession across modular battery subdivisions by sequentially controlled switching
Apparatus for reducing carbon mon:oxide concentration - used in a fuel cell generator system
Fault detection apparatus for changeover switch - has device to determine fault if voltage higher than certain level when certain time elapsed since changeover signal switched on
Control system for power supply changeover switch - has switch activation when current flowing through it is less than certain value after generator action has been stopped
Fuel cell generator system - has fuel cells where fuel gas and oxidising gas are supplied at electrodes plus fuel gas reformation section and methane generator reactor
Power supply with battery protection circuit for e.g. battery vehicle - has inductors cyclically charged and discharged switched into parallel circuits with batteries in response to sensed charge
Electrode for polymer electrolyte fuel cell of high activity - comprises two polymer electrolyte layers applied to catalyst support
Solar-activated positive displacement piston pump-rotor drum turbine for vehicle propulsion - includes compressor for generating electric current and compressed air, having cylindrical housing and magnet whose faces are connected to ends of resilient members
Automatic starting device for preventing battery leakage when using a sleeping bed of a heavy-duty truck
Charging control system for electric vehicle e.g. car - arranges secondary battery units in accommodation unit for driving respective motors of wheels of electric vehicle
Hydrogen storing power generation system - composed of primary power source, water electrolyser, gas drier and hydrogen storing unit
Separator for fuel batteries - comprises substrate onto which carbon based material is applied, on whose sides groove is formed through which electrode active material is made to pass
Storage battery for electric vehicle - has anode and cathode boards arranged inside battery jar such that their edge parts lie along line which bisects intermediate part lying between adjacent through holes of cover
Battery holding structure for electrically driven bicycle - includes battery placed inside tubular saddle attachment frame over which saddle is fixed
Operation system of passenger protective device such as air bag in vehicle - has control circuit which controls flow of current from switch to squib when output of acceleration detector is more than set value
Ruthenium carrying alumina catalyst - comprises pores of specified diameter distribution, predetermined specific surface area
Battery charger used in electric vehicle - has monitoring control circuit to control switching operation of switching regulators so that uniformly high voltage is obtained from condensors
Electric charge storage unit with capacitor used in vehicles - has monitor control switch using which by-pass cable run is performed when voltage between any of parallel connected capacitors and charging terminal is less than preset value
Electric power supply controller for motor vehicle - has multiple power supply terminals which are linked to loads and receive power supply from distributor through set of supply lines
Hybrid vehicle with charging function - has charging controller which enables auxiliary machine charger to charge low voltage using generator when charging amount of machine charger is lower than predetermined value
Battery capacity monitoring apparatus for electric vehicle - has offset detector to detect shift in transmission timing of each transmitter from time of application of clock pulse to it
Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery for cordless power source - includes heterocyclic compound composed of at least one from triazine, 2- (2-benzotriazole)-p-cresol, and coumarin, or their derivatives, as additive
Fuel cell - includes multiple cells that form cell module in which power supply terminal is connected to adjacent cell module
Fixing high polymer solid electrolyte film to electrode, for fuel cells - comprises keeping inner part of porous electrode, consisting of electro-chemically active substance at reduced pressure
Anode catalyst for methanol fuel battery for electric vehicle and space craft - has metal element selected from either ruthenium or tin, along with indium
Hydrogen occlusion electrode for portable equipment or electric vehicles - has transition metal rich layer formed on surface of hydrogen storing metal alloy
Lithium secondary battery for electronic device or electric vehicle - has electrode layer which stores electrical energy, laminated on thermo-sensitive resistance layer
Positive electrode container material for sodium-sulphur battery used in electric vehicle, electric power storage, etc. - having corrosion-resistant outer layer and cobalt@ group alloy inner layer
Vehicle mounted multi-input power supply circuit - has diode that is connected between bases of pair of booster transistors of controller
Remaining capacity detection method for battery in electric vehicle - involves determining remaining capacity of another battery and comparing this with obtained physical quantity of observed battery to determine actual remaining capacity of observed battery
Sealed alkaline storage battery - has balanced heat dissipation between electrode plates through increased capacity of internal negative plates in group and increased cycle life
Cover for at least partially covering battery connection terminal - has cover main body with at least one integrally formed cover portion which covers terminal and is made of soft insulating material
Bio-fuel cell without electron transfer mediator - uses waste water containing inorganic or organic matter as fuel
Compressor control in fuel cell e.g. for motor vehicle drive - having compressor revs controlled to required value in order to adjust electrical current of fuel cell stack to specified value
Plate-shaped heat-transfer element for vehicle air-conditioning system - has laterally separate parallel flow-channels within the plate in plane between inlet and outlet ports: element consists of two combined plates, at least one with protruding weld connecting walls
Feedback-free voltage converter for vehicle tractor-trailer combination - has several switched regulator systems provided with overload and overvoltage protection
Power station with high-temp fuel cell (HTFC) stack and gas treatment plant - has line joining cathode exit gas to oxidant feed line of first stack
Bipolar plate for fuel-cell components - comprises wavy metal plate with each wave alternately jutting up or down along length of plate
Fuel cell bipolar plates intermediates stamping tool - has embossing die integrated into stamping tool arrangement and connected in line downstream thereof
Ultra-capacitors, used e.g. as replacements for batteries in electric vehicles - comprises solid, non-porous current collectors, porous electrodes, porous separator and electrolyte containing hexa-substituted guanidinium salt
Vehicle-top solar power generator for recreational vehicle, e.g. golf cart - has number of photovoltaic panels in photovoltaic frame mounted on top of vehicle with cooling space between frame and vehicle roof
Defective battery removing circuit for an electric car
Structure for preventing a short circuit of a battery for an electric car
Anode container material of sodium sulphur battery e.g. for electric vehicle, electric storage - has inner layer consisting of nitrogen which is arranged inside of outer layer which has corrosion resistance to sodium polysulphide and molten sulphur
Hydrogen storing metal alloy used in fuel battery, heat pump and thermal accumulator - has suitable composition expressed by specific formula, which is immersed in liquid cryogent and solid phase quenching is carried out
Electric vehicle - has battery which is built-in case such that it is positioned in bottom part of main frame
Electrically driven wheelchair with battery mounting structure - has battery accommodation unit which is provided between pair of vertical frames that is coupled to wheel stand
Auto power=OFF circuit of DC-AC inverter for e.g. truck - has capability of cutting off DC power input e.g. DC12V, DC24V after predetermined constant time
Charging/discharging control method for battery e.g. lead storage battery, nickel cadmium storage battery for automatic electronic component conveyor in clean room - involves calculating charging and discharging amount for every fixed interval to determine life of battery
Sodium-sulphur battery for electric vehicle - has metallic layer having high corrosion resistance and chromium plating layer formed on cylindrical base of anode container
High temperature sodium secondary battery module for electric power storage apparatus, peak shifter of electric power system, electric vehicle - has tube like barrier plate provided around high temperature sodium secondary battery, inside which cooling medium is poured for cooling of battery
Sodium sulphur battery module for electric power storageapparatus, electric vehicle - has anode container consisting of contact piece ofcylindrical part and flange part
Cooler for fuel battery used in fuel battery power generation plant - has several branch pipes provided corresponding to cooling pipe in manifolds by side of water supply and water drain respectively
Plate structure for lead storage battery used in motor vehicle, electric vehicle, etc - has active material of lead oxide with predefined amount of fibre-like porous glass
Storage battery used in motor vehicle - has side part formed at outer side of recess in cover, whose upper face is at same level with respect to top face part of cover
Group battery used as power supply for electric vehicle, various portable equipment - in which each cell is covered with electrically insulating film, so as to inhibit flow of electrolyte
DC current switching controller for motor vehicle - generates compensation voltage corresponding to in-phase component voltage of detected voltage of switching unit, which is input to differential amplifier at opening recirculation condition
Battery remnant charge measurement meter used in electric vehicle - includes second calculator which computes battery remnant charge based on discharge characteristics of battery under standard discharge current/voltage
Solid electrolyte fuel battery - includes air pole with predetermined electric conductivity, mixolimnion and solid state electrolyte film which are orderly laminated
Electrolyte of solid state oxide fuel cell - has nickel-YSZ cermet fuel pole whose YSZ content is raised, towards substrate side
Fuel cell with anode-electrolyte-cathode unit - has anode catalyst provided with device for impressing positive voltage pulses on anode and any losses due to impurities adsorbed at anode catalyst prevented
Electric vehicle such as electrically powered bus - has thermo-generator which stores thermal energy given off by braking resistance under generator braking and delivers it as electrical energy when required; drive motors can be driven by diesel generator
Reformer for converting hydrocarbon fuel into hydrogen@ gas and carbon di:oxide - comprises first vessel with partial oxidation reaction zone and separate steam reforming zone, helical tube around the first vessel and second vessel around the first vessel and tube
Battery load levelling arrangement for electric vehicles - has diode allowing ultracapacitor to supplement battery current when battery voltage drops below required level
Battery isolator bracket heat-sink e.g. for recreational vehicles - includes at least one heat-sink each including a finned heat- exchanger with terminal of each heat-sink connecting either directly of via cable to battery terminal post of alternator
Portable fuel cell - has water trap connected to exhaust line
Electrolyte venting system with tubular splash guards e.g. for vehicle batteries - has primary cover of battery provided with number of barrels arranged along longitudinal axis and secondary cover provided with number of tubular elements
Method of connecting two sections of storage battery to electrical drive of transport vehicle - determining sign and difference of battery sections absolute voltage values and with change of sign, connecting section with higher voltage and disconnecting other section
Anti-discharging device for a vehicle battery
Terminal breakaway preventing device for a vehicle battery
Preparation of heat energy for a gas production system - consisting of central component, pipe for introducing fuel/gas mixture, and pipe for removing the reacted fuel/gas mixture
Motor vehicle storage battery with plastic case and handles on lid - has legs of handles with lateral extensions which are almost width of ledge along sides of central ridge on lid
Operating method for fuel cell plant - using water precipitated out of operating equipment to cool fuel- cell stack, after compression stage
Semiconductor device with bridge circuit for changing power supply direction from IPS to load in vehicle - includes latching unit, which is provided inbetween drain and source of FET to prevent inductance when one FET is turned ON and other is turned OFF
Battery heat retention cover for electric vehicle - has thermal storage object which controls heat dissipation from heater to external surface, using heat insulating material
Electrode plate panel for lead storage battery used as power supply for motor vehicles, back-up power supply for computer, emergency power source - has recess which is formed on one side of edge, to which both ear parts are connected
Anode of battery e.g. lithium ion secondary battery for portable PC, motor drive unit of electric vehicle - has collector part made up of aluminium along with alumina fibre
Solar powered heating and air-conditioning system for motor vehicle - has photovoltaic solar power module mounted on vehicle roof for generating electricity supplied to heat exchanger
Hydrogen-energy production demonstration apparatus - has fuel cell containing transparent gas distribution elements.
Power output apparatus mounted on vehicle - calculates target state of battery from mean vehicle speed and the mean variation and controls actual state of battery to target state
Drive unit for electric motor-driven model land-vehicles and aircraft - using solar module followed by electrolysis apparatus generating hydrogen for fuel cell, all in detachable casing on model
Fuel cell system for electric vehicle - uses battery output control device for preventing remanent charge from falling below threshold and for preventing excessive power flow to load
Cell for battery for powering motor vehicles - has vessel containing alkali metal chlorite or hypochlorite as electrolyte, magnesium@ and/or aluminium@ anode and an inert cathode
Composition of cobalt alloy based anode receptacle material for sodium sulphur battery used in electric vehicle - includes cobalt group alloy which contains predefined amount of chromium, nickel, tungsten, iron, manganese and carbon
Minute sintered coat production - includes slurry coat process of coarse powder low differential pressure, slurry coat process of fine powder high differential pressure and burning process
Back-up power supply circuit for microcomputer of electronic device mounted in vehicles - has intermittent charging unit which facilitates charging of secondary battery for predetermined charging time and quiescent time repeatedly during 'OFF' state of engine switch
Seal type lead storage battery used in motor vehicle,electric vehicle - has water receptacle arranged inside battery jar, near top of flow electrode and side part of plate group
Secondary battery used in electric vehicle - has cathode terminal to which edge of cathode collector object is crimped
Secondary battery used in electric vehicle - has electrode group wound spirally on winding core through which it is fixed to receptacle
Hydrogen@ storage type hydraulic power generation system used as emergency power source - has reverse gas flow stopper that is connected to water electrolysis unit through pure water feed pipe
Polymer electrolyte for membrane fuel cells - comprising poly:sulphonate derivative giving higher water resistance
Cathode of secondary battery for PC, portable telephone, electric vehicle - includes active material containing carbon around which specific oxide is coated
Electrode for alkaline secondary battery e.g. nickel hydrogen battery, nickel cadmium battery, lithium ion battery used in electric vehicle - includes active material of second composition which is filled into collector object
Secondary battery module for PC, portable computer such as pen computer, portable telephone, electric vehicle, emergency power source, elevator - includes battery unit whose positive and negative electrode terminals are connected with multiple series and parallel contacts arranged on series and parallel wirings of substrate circuit pattern
Insulated armour can for secondary battery e.g. nickel cadmium battery/nickel hydrogen battery used in domestic electrical appliances - has polyurethane resin coating formed on inner surface and/or external surface of main body
Insulated armour can for secondary battery e.g. nickel cadmium battery/nickel hydrogen battery used in domestic electrical appliances - has polyurethane resin coating formed on inner surface and/or external surface of main body by using poly:isocyanate hardener with long chain poly:ol
Intensive wiring apparatus for various electrical equipments used in motor vehicle - in which central controller operated by battery during power interruption state, stores data from each control module and retransmits data to control modules during power restoration state
Remnant battery capacity measuring meter using battery model for environment-friendly electric vehicle - estimates difference between estimated and observed voltage and current values, based on which remnant capacity of battery corresponding to minimum expectation value at specific sampling time is output
Storage battery voltage control apparatus e.g. for series connected cells - has eight storage battery cells making up storage battery cell group which are connected to voltage correcting storage battery through nine cell change over switches, four polarity inverting switches and current limiting resistor
Anti-theft protection system for vehicle - has contact elements between cells and one terminal of battery which are activated by control circuit through line from remote unit
Combined driving apparatus for control mechanism - controls auxiliary source to provide proportional auxiliary speed driving or proportional auxiliary torque driving or reverse damping
Sintered plate for use in heating ceramic products - produced by applying top layer of refractory of finer pore size to refractory plate of more coarse pore size, with top layer replaced for refurbishment
DC motor drive arrangement with integrated battery charger, motor controller and regenerator circuit e.g. for electric vehicle - has input of power source connected to electric power source during charging and to DC motor during regenerative braking
Rechargeable electrochemical cell production with improved characteristics - using porous separator, gelling polymer and electrolyte species
Combination vehicle power supply system - has variable resistor to control power passed to electric motor and uses additional switch to connect additional accumulator battery during requirement for high acceleration
Drive circuit for fuel injection valve in motor vehicle engines - has valve closing unit which connects capacitor with solenoid to pre-determined period, to close fuel injection valve
New heat-sensitive copolymerised high-molecular weight compound - comprises repeated units of preferably vinyl acetate and N-vinyl-acetamide, useful in e.g. temperature-sensors, moisture adsorbers for building materials and carriers for pharmaceuticals
Group battery installation structure for electric vehicle e.g. electric car - has impact absorbing member installed on effective region of inertia force acting on group battery
Vehicle mounted power supply for truck crane, concrete mixer truck, power shovel, illumination vehicle - has charging/discharging controller to alter charging and discharging current in current generation mode and current powered mode, based on value stored in operation memory
Electric vehicle with battery cooling system - has first hydrogen storing metal alloy tank to which hydrogen is supplied in forced manner through first hydrogen circulation path
Electric vehicle with regenerative braking function - uses laminated lithium ion secondary battery with anode active material comprising lithium manganese oxide along with auxiliary power supply
Electric vehicle with battery charger cooling structure e.g. electric powered scooter, electric wheel chair - cools battery charger accommodated in cover charger by circulating air inhaled from hole for air suctions and discharging it in hole for air ejections by action of fan
Hot fluid circulation device for heating apparatus of motor vehicle - has by-pass path that is connected between pair of fluid paths, in which battery is provided
Battery module with leakage detection function for portable electronic device, electric vehicle - has gas sensor that is provided near multiple batteries
Liquid circulation type redox flow secondary battery usedin electric vehicle - in which ratio of mean height of porous electrode and mean height of groove in which electrolyte of porous electrode flows, lies within predetermined range
Internal reforming type solid electrolyte fuel battery module - in which steam reforming catalyst is arranged on fuel supply chamber to perform reforming reaction of fuel and steam
Solid state electrolytic fuel battery - has seal part containing sealant to seal edge of interface boundary of battery cell and separator where sealant contains sintered compact of raw material powder
Press roller e.g. for manufacture of thin layer electrode in lithium ion secondary battery used in portable electronic device e.g. video camera, portable telephone, PC, word processor - has core part on upper surface of which cover layer containing ceramic group material is formed
Battery terminal structure with corrosion proof resin cover for vehicle - has tapered pillar and board-shaped insertion part, on whose both sides conical angular part is formed
Battery charge measuring apparatus for electric vehicle - has remaining charge calculator which shows remaining charge of battery on display based on approximate linearity when correlating coefficient is high
Electrochemical device manufacturing method for limiting current type oxygen sensor - involves removing impurities from surface of barium cerium group oxide layer after which anode electrode and cathode electrode are formed on it
Carbon mon:oxide removal and recovery from hydrogen@ gas - by absorbing onto organic metal complex having one or three dimensional channel structure
Power circuit for DC supply of load e.g. headlamp powered from battery - has oscillator based control circuit which drive field effect transistor to maintain positive gate-source voltage even if power lines from supply are reversed
Battery acid preparation for powering electrical vehicles - using two batteries coupled to acid supply tank to allow replenishment with fresh acid
Proton conductor with high thermal, chemical and physical stability - contains acid and amphoteric substance, used for coating sheet, especially membrane, foil or electrode, or as membrane used in electrochemical cell, etc.
Data transmission method for voltage regulator in motor vehicle - transmitting different first, second and third states on transmission line and using third state as synchronisation signal
Auxiliary battery circuit for electric vehicle 12 volt accessories - has inverter with two switching devices that alternately conduct current from high voltage battery which is transformed and rectified to provide 12 volt output
Pressurised bipolar lead-acid battery apparatus - has bipolar plates arranged so that stacked plates have outer stacking surface of first plate stacked against inner surface of second plate, forming sliding seal for battery cell
Centre post high pressure electrochemical cell stack - comprises frame with base plate and wall defining cell chamber, and T-cap, for production of oxygen@ for use in e.g. spacecraft or for use as fuel cell
Anti-theft interrupt system e.g. for automobile starter power circuit - includes control circuit provided with a time delay for causing the power switch to open when a given period after the receipt of an enable signal has elapsed
Method of mounting a battery in an electric car
Double-structured battery device capable of starting the car even when the main battery is discharged
Double-structured battery device capable of starting the car even when the main battery is discharged
Manufacture of ion exchange membrane containing gold@ for electrolysis apparatus and fuel cells - by adsorbing a gold ethylene:di:amine complex onto a cation exchange membrane and immersing in reducing solution
Tail lamp for bicycle - has attachment lag, to which attachment tool is fixed by screw, which is formed on upper section of peripheral surface of main body mounted on front side of rear fork
Turn indicator for bicycles - in which electric wiring passing through pipe along handle bar is coupled with lamp provided inside case
Testing method for electric storage capacitor used in monitoring and storing status of microcomputer - involves testing first capacitor and its state of charge by comparing discharge times of capacitors after second and then first capacitors are charged and discharged
Assembly of batteries e.g alkaline storage batteries of nickel-metal hydride system for electric vehicles - covers connecting bars electrically connecting terminals of adjacent battery cells with insulating protecting layer of synthetic rubber or resin
Motor vehicle with solar generator - has solar cells mounted on fold-out sunblind selectively used for blocking solar radiation from vehicle passenger space
Load current interrupter switch for vehicle battery - includes hand-operated control for moving actuator arm towards contact-rocker for locking in switched on position
Idling speed control method for internal combustion engines - involves increasing air intake based on calculated target value of electric load which is calculated on estimated battery current consumption value and determined current value of alternator
Battery voltage measuring system for electric vehicle - has switch coupled to each battery with two switches connected between battery terminals and junctions and optoisolator connected between analogue to digital converter which receives amplified output of signal at junctions
Hydrogen-ion based rechargeable battery cell for e.g. a vehicle - has two electrodes containing metal current collectors and porous carbon with a catalyst saturated by hydrogen and oxygen respectively, and ion conducting membrane trapping liquid electrolyte
Power supply system using combination of fuel battery and secondary battery for motor vehicle - includes secondary battery surrounded by warming member which keeps secondary battery warm by accommodating heat carrier inside
Separator for fuel battery used for electricity generation - is obtained by mixing hydrophilic substance with raw material which is then pressed, hardened and moulded into predetermined shape
Connection structure of batteries used in electric vehicle - includes positioning device by which projection and recess of adjoining batteries are mutually fit
Structure for discharging battery-cooling air of electric vehicle - has jet pipe provided with duct inlet port connected to air outlet of battery frame
Structure for introducing battery-cooling air into electric vehicle - has air intake duct having upper panel installed detachably to duct end connector, and lower panel connected directly to air-introducing portion
Power electronic interface circuit e.g. for battery-powered drive system of electric vehicle - includes ultra-capacitor bank as passive energy storage device and has first bidirectional converter coupled into circuit with energy storage device and DC link, for providing electrical power transfer between them
Temperature-controlled battery reserve system for powering wireless telecommunications equipment e.g. in the home and car industry - has electrical power source coupled to heating element when temperature of reserve battery is less than reference temperature
Power supply device used in industrial machine used for e.g. agricultural works - has normally open switch connected between output terminal of battery and input terminal of operation switch and is connected in parallel with first switch
Vehicle mounted portable telephone - has power supply control unit that supplies power from built-in battery when vehicle ignition is in OFF state and turns power supply off when no call state is detected
Lead storage battery used as secondary battery in vehicle - has separator which surrounds anode and negative plates and has gas aperture, such that it does not contact anodised strip and cathode strip
Lead storage battery used in motor vehicle - comprises electrolyte comprising dilute sulphuric acid to which specific amount of silicate is added
Fixing carbon di:oxide, and recovering argon and nitrogen in fuel cell power plants - by converting hydrogen-containing gas converted from fuel, and reacting air at electrodes to generate electricity
Steam separator for fuel battery - comprises vessel main body over which cyclic tube having uniform diameter is provided through which water is circulated
Anhydrous secondary battery used as power supply for small electronic device - has predetermined rate of carbon content and ash content obtained by burning coal at predetermined temperature in inert atmosphere
Button-shaped anhydrous secondary battery - has cathode coke made of material obtained by heat processing coal at high temperature which comprises suitable amount of carbon, ash and oxygen
Lead storage battery for high temperature environment e.g. for motor vehicle - uses nickel@ and lead@-tin@ system alloy for plate connection and connection between cells
Lead storage battery for high temperature environment e.g. for motor vehicle - uses nickel content and lead-antimony group alloy for plate connection and connection between cells
Storage battery e.g. lead storage battery for motor vehicle - includes set of wall surface each of which is made to cross mutually in orthogonal manner
Life judging method e.g. for lead storage battery used in electric vehicle/hybrid electric vehicle - involves judging life of lead storage battery based on discharging termination voltage measured at discharging termination period
Control of charge on super-capacitor supplementing battery of motor vehicle - has large capacity capacitor connected to battery via controlled switch, with monitoring of state of battery charge and capacitor voltage to control switch
Power supply system with fuel cells and storage battery arranged in parallel to load e.g. for electric vehicle - has remanent battery charge monitored and total electrical load evaluated to determine fuel flow to fuel cells
Power supply system with fuel cell stack and storage battery e.g. for electric vehicle - has power supply obtained from fuel-cell stack or storage battery with residual charge monitor measuring battery residual charge and charger providing recharge
Explosion-proof cell or battery - has plastic parts containing silicone-based, graphite or carbon black additive
Conductive polymer moulding material - comprises fibres of metal or metal alloy and polymer of specified formula, for use in manufacture of accumulator cells, batteries or electrodes
PEM/SPE fuel-cell arrangement e.g. for powering electric vehicles - includes membrane electrolyte bonded to and interjacent the electrodes for conducting protons between the electrodes when discharging the cell
Elliptical battery post and terminal, e.g for vehicles - comprises split elliptical clamping ring which is fitted over and tightened around elliptical post
Power supply circuit for vehicle mounted microcomputer - has voltage supply unit which is connected to current limitation resistor, that supplies predetermined voltage to microcomputer
Glass material for high temperature form secondary battery for electric vehicle - using glass solder comprising predetermined amount of silicon di:oxide, aluminium oxide, alkali earth metal and sodium oxide, to join beta alumina group solid electrolytic pipe and insulation ring
Solar power generator with optoelectric transducer used in solar car, building - has storage battery connected between solar battery and set of optoelectric transducers, which is charged by electric energy output from optoelectric transducers
Power supply control apparatus for electric vehicle - controls one side converter to supply electric power to motor from capacitor prior to battery, except during regulation period
Battery for electric vehicle - has cathode whose metal surface is crimped with anodised separator surface, by winding
Fuel battery - has number of cells laminated over each other, where projection part is formed at either sides of each cell
Fuel battery with separator - includes gas/oxygen side gas passageway formation member along with interval holding member forms gas passageway which is divided along cell lamination direction
Electrically insulated coupling member for connecting fluid pipe line inside stack type fuel battery - in which projection part which is formed by protrusion of double sided small diametrical edge of sleeve from end faces of third pipeline, covers small diametrical part of first and second pipelines
Ion conductive ceramic polymer material manufacturing method for electrolyte of solid state battery - involves immersing polyvinylidene fluoride group resin compact in electrolytic plasticiser solution of predetermined temperature
Porous gas diffusion electrode for solid state polymer type fuel battery - includes fluorine polymer dissolved in solvent which contains ion exchange group different from that of resin to cover non-porous surface
Collector object manufacturing method e.g. for lead storage battery used in portable equipment, computer and motor vehicle - involves performing electrolytic oxidation of base material surface in aqueous weak acid solution which has predetermined hydrogen ion concentration
Power supply circuit for house hold electric appliances, motor vehicles - has control circuit which controls current supplied by current mirror circuit based on current flow in amplifier circuit
Remnant capacity measuring apparatus of battery for electric vehicle - integrates voltage of battery for every fixed period, whose output is subtracted from displayed remnant value, when it becomes more than predetermined integrated voltage value, during high load
Residual charge meter for battery mounted in electric vehicle - has residual charge operation calculator that computes residual charge left in battery based on predicted discharge characteristic
Management of energy produced by high power alternator on motor vehicle - has controller delivering separate supplies to high power consumption loads and to low power consumption loads, with battery in low power circuit
A separator for a sealed lead-acid battery comprises - a hydrophilic treated sheet made from synthetic polyethylene, polyethylene terephthalate or polypropylene and gives a battery resistant to internal short circuit.
Electric vehicle with PEM fuel-cell type drive batteries - has fuel cells arranged so that cooling medium is forced around cooling system wholly or partially by ram pressure of wind due to vehicle's motion with fan applying additional pressure
System for powering a fuel cell using hydrogen gas obtained by conversion of hydrogen halide - comprises fuel cell connected to hydrogen outlets of electrochemical cell comprising anode and cathode in contact with a cation transporting membrane
Self-clocking, variable frequency boost power supply circuit for vehicle - has switch controlled on by sensing low current flow in capacitor and off by sensing high current flow in switch
Conductive catalyst material for use as e.g. an additive for storage batteries - has a substrate with external and shielded surfaces uniformly coated with a conductive tin oxide layer from a liquid-form precursor
Air conditioner for electric vehicle - has output controller that increases rotation of indoor and outdoor fan motors, to compensate air conditioner capacity
Electrolyte membranes for fuel cells - comprising polysulphone having sulphonic acid gps. introduced into aromatic rings
Containing structure of slide box for vehicle
Battery mounting structure for electric automobile
Supplementary solar or wind power for electric vehicle - has photo-voltaic cells over surface of vehicle and has wind turbine at front to charge supplementary battery that provide emergency supply if main battery fails
Bicycle with electrical auxiliary drive - has electric drive for assisting pedal drive and 1st control circuit with microcomputer for controlling electric drive and 2nd control circuit for monitoring battery
Direct methanol fuel cell with high Faraday and voltage efficiency - has evaporator for fuel supply in gaseous form to anode
Sewage Sludge Compost battery for electrical energy production - uses two dissimilar electrodes inserted into moist compost and optionally a biodegradable filler
Method for charging electric vehicles
Device for preventing discharge of car batteries
Structure for fixing car storage battery cables
Structure for fixing car storage battery cables
Power supply distribution apparatus for vehicle mounted electrical equipment such as car audio - has main power supply and back up power supply which supplies voltage to load through separate power supply lines
Power supply distribution apparatus e.g. for vehicle mounted equipment such as car audio, clock - supplies power to load connection unit, through power supply line for back-up after disconnection of main power supply line due to generation of short circuit
Solid polymer electrolyte of double layered capacitor used in computer memory back up, battery for electric vehicle - includes polymer which comprises polyacrylonitrile or polyethylene oxide is mixed along with plasticiser
Automatic plate group mounting apparatus for lead storage battery used in motor vehicle, back-up of computer - has slide pushing member in chucking head that pushes plate group in battery jar cell horizontally
Fuel battery for vehicles - includes allocation unit to stop supply of gas temporarily to single cells
Electrical power generating device using fuel battery for electric vehicle - in which hydrogen ejected out from whose fuel pole is supplied to air pole through shut line with valve
Collector object for secondary battery e.g. lead storage battery - has beryllium@-copper@ alloy foil that holds active material of electrochemical element
Carbonaceous cathode material manufacturing method for lithium secondary battery used in portable electronic devices, electric vehicle - involves carbonising heated and crushed carbonaceous product so that it does not melt further
Controller for vehicle with electric motor e.g. power- assisted bicycle, electric wheel chair - withholds process of setting motor to low power consumption mode until abnormality is finalised, after which setting process is resumed
DC-DC converter for power supply of vehicle mounted electronic device e.g. radio, TV, GPS - converts DC input into DC output by low voltage switching regulator controller
Power supply device with electrical-charging appartus such as battery, capacitor for vehicles - has amplifier which amplifies leakage current of Zener diode in counter balancing circuit and passes between positive and negative terminals of corresponding electrical-charging apparatus
Battery remnant capacity measuring apparatus for electric vehicle - has integrator which integrates estimated value of current flowing in battery to obtain remnant capacity of battery
Reverse connection state warning apparatus for vehicle mounted battery - has ON/OFF switch connected in-between positive terminal of battery and gate of power MOSFET for switching ON and OFF of load between gate of power MOSFET and negative terminal of battery
Power controller for electric vehicles - monitors amount of electric charge stored in electrical double layered condensers based on which ON/OFF switching of each switching element is carried out
Semiconductor power supply device with voltage detector circuit for electric vehicle - has voltage detector in semiconductor module, which detects discharged voltage level at each electric supply electrode of discharging unit
Battery for automatic conveyance vehicles - includes electrode made of magnetic material which is demagnetised during manufacture
Heat exchanger with modification device for a fuel battery of vehicle - produces a fixed temperature zone at region with chemical reaction operating heat accumulating material
Fuel battery system for vehicle equipped with navigation system - in which amount of heating gas supplied to fuel battery from buffer tank, is increased temporarily when temporary increase in electric power demand is detected
Nitrogen production system for fuel battery generator - comprises nitrogen supplying system with liquid nitrogen storage tank and vaporiser and adsorption type nitrogen gas generator
Hydrogen@- storing metal alloy electrode for alkaline battery used in electric vehicles - is produced by supplying metal alloy paste between spacers of same shape and thickness provided on top of two dimensional collector object
Non-aqueous electrolytic secondary battery - in which plied timber layer of electrode board, is provided on surface of strip-shaped collector object except at area on both side edges
Terminal connection structure of storage battery of electric vehicle - in which slacken state of nut connected to connection board is detected based on output of pressure detector
Cylindrical secondary battery used in electric vehicle such as fork lift truck - in which number of connection places of electrode board with respective collector terminal is made to increase from maximum internal circumference side of electrode aggregate
Non-aqueous electrolytic secondary battery structure e.g. of lithium@ battery - has reinforcement member pinched to peripheral cover part for cylindrical aluminium can, outside vent accommodating insulated gasket
Cylindrical secondary battery structure e.g. for nickel@, hydrogen@ battery - has set of anode and cathode collector terminals, connected to end of respective electrodes, individually that are arranged at inner bottom part of armoured can
Monoblock type lead storage battery used in various portable devices, electric vehicle - has heat dissipation limitation member which limits heat dissipation of cell, where temperature of each cell is maintained almost same
Fuel battery for continuous electrical energy supply from fuel energy - in which adjoining cooling plates are laminated such that axial direction of straight run of pipe of tubes arranged internally crosses orthogonally and mutually
Lithium ion accumulator with non-aqueous electrolyte - has pressed carbon fibre anode, complex oxide cathode with lithium and second metal, and electrolyte of mixed cyclic carbon and linear carbonate
Electric accumulator with electrode plates enclosed in separator sleeves, e.g for electric vehicle - has sleeve folded from strip of fibrous polymer material and welded at points along sides to fit it over electrode plate
Electric accumulator with electrode plates enclosed in separator sleeves - has sleeve folded from strip of fibrous polymer material and welded at points along sides to fit it over electrode plate
Battery charger esp for motor vehicles - is first switched into test routine on being connected to battery to check for correct polarity and measure battery charge: if voltage is less than defined residual voltage charger is switched on
Power supply method for intrinsically safe systems, such as motor vehicle braking system - has supply provided by a number of battery groups with switching stages coupled to controller
Motor vehicle battery terminal - has threaded insert with insulation, and locator bolt for sectional terminal casing
Active power tuning scheme for switching power converters and motor drive applications - uses correlation function between controlled variable and perturbed waveform to tune operating point and excitation is provided by switching action of controlled circuit
Measuring residual capacity of nickel@-metal hydride cell - by determining resistivity and referring to predetermined functional relation
Battery frame structure of electric vehicle - has junction box providing electrical connection between battery and motor controller, which is fixed to closed frame formed by cross direction frame and side direction frame
Rapid connection device for connecting cable-ends to electrical heavy duty batteries - secures battery cable to holder fixed to battery and connects to positive and negative terminals
Motor vehicle electric starter battery hand-grip system - has removable carrying handle fitted to battery housing by insertion in at least one locating opening provided by battery housing
Electric battery housing and cable termination e.g. for vehicle starter- and drive-batteries and for standby power supplies - has notch in top edge of housing sidewall locating cable termination provided with threaded clamping screw and cooperating clamping nut
Production of chromium material used for part of fuel cell - by forming mixture containing chromium, metal (oxide), and additive, alloying, pressing to green body, and sintering
PEM, DMFC type Fuel cell with increased mixing in electrode pores e.g. Direct Methanol Fuel Cell - has electrolyte enclosed by electrocatalyser particles and two porous electrodes around which washes medium, medium and electrocatalyser particles mixing being increased by pressure fluctuations
Switch-off procedure when operating PEM-fuel cell installation - involves initially closing oxygen inlet valve prior to closing hydrogen inlet valve at given partial oxygen pressure at cathode
Power supply for motor vehicle - has control unit that switches and controls relay switch to orderly and repeatedly charge each battery, connected to charger through relay switch, in predetermined time
Electric power supply method for electric vehicle e.g. electric two-wheeled vehicle, electric tricycle - by selecting either of two batteries, one has big output density while and other has big energy density, according to size of requested discharging current
Cylindrical secondary battery for electric vehicle, electromotive forklift truck - has tabs formed in periphery of positive and negative electrode boards and are connected to respective positive and negative electrode collector terminals
Ionic conductor composition for fuel battery and various sensors used in electrical devices - includes perovskite type oxide that contains barium along with other specific metals chosen from set of individual groups
Water purifying apparatus with electric deioniser used in semiconductor device manufacture, etc. - has activated carbon@ tower in which ionised water from DI unit is subjected to dechlorination after which it is fed back to decarboxylation touch
Seal structure of solid state electrolytic fuel cell - in which oxidising agent gas or heating gas is ejected to electricity generator through supply part of sleeve part and cover
Managing battery-pack energy output for electrically-propelled vehicle - determines self-discharge rate for each individual battery, shunting across each to compensate for differences between rates
Method of operating a device contg. fuel cells - involves start=up phase and current generating operating state, with hot combustion gases stored in device or generated in auxiliary burner form auxiliary heat source during start=up phase
Cable terminal clamp for lead-acid battery - has clamping sheath which engages with guide peg in horizontal slot of one clamp limb and acts on sloped edge of other limb by device of screw arranged on upper side of ring-shaped clamp
Device for separating carbon oxides from hydrogen@ - is a composite of a hydrogen diffusion membrane and a methanation catalyst, preferably located on opposite sides of a porous support.
Battery charging control method e.g for electric vehicles - setting charging current level equal to one of set of predetermined constant current charging levels based on current supplied to battery at maximum battery charging voltage
Apparatus for supplying power to seat in vehicle - includes transformer for transmitting electrical energy to electrical seat appliance and has first portion mounted on vehicle and second portion on vehicle seat
Battery apparatus for electric vehicle - has switch which switches connection such that battery unit corresponding to abnormal battery is connected to adjacent battery unit through corresponding bypass line
Electrical double layer capacitor for back up memory brake actuation circuit - has collector object consisting of electrically conductive powder and binder of porous nickel and stainless steel fibre composition whose end is coated with active charcoal powder
Non-aqueous electrolytic secondary battery for electric motor cars - has cathode active material of lithium cobaltate and anode active material of e.g. graphite and a lithium hexafluorophosphate non-aqueous electrolyte. containing a fluoro-alkane.
Nickel@ alloy anode container material for sodium sulphur battery for electric vehicle - includes molybdenum@, tungsten@, manganese@, chromium@ and iron@
Lead accumulator for electric vehicles or portable apparatus - has conductive composite oxide interposed between anode active lead, cathode active lead di:oxide and current collecting grid
Sulphide electrode material for secondary battery of electric vehicle - uses sulphur and organic substance having sulphur-sulphur coupling
Anode composition for non aqueous electrolytic secondary battery e.g. lithium battery - includes specific amount of lithium, transition metal oxides and predetermined amount of carbon@
Anode composition for non aqueous electrolytic secondary battery e.g. lithium battery - includes specific amount of lithium and nickel oxides and predetermined amount of carbon@
Vehicle mounted battery terminal - includes maintenance board articulated at one edge of each division and bent along planar direction perpendicular to central axis of stationary portion
Vehicle mounted battery terminal - includes insertion hole which is bent by contact part, along circular part for fixing on battery post
Alkali secondary battery e.g. nickel-cadmium storage battery and nickel-cadmium hydrogen storage battery for rapid charging/discharging of electric vehicle - includes square-shaped case with planar electrodes in it, surface of which is subjected to emboss press stamping
Electric power controller for electric vehicle - controls selection of quantity of electricity of double layer capacitors based on detected quantity of electricity
Power supply unit e.g. for UPS of power supply source of electric vehicle - has auxiliary refrigerant passages with upstream sides isolated from rows of cells, and downstream sides connected to main refrigerant passages
Metal sheet used as batteries for electric cars - includes upward and downward projections to hold an increased amount of active material allowing more active material to be held firmly on the electrode substrate
Modifying thermoplastic polymers insoluble in organic dispersants - comprises metallising a slurry of the polymer in organic dispersant with organo:metallic compounds, and reacting with electrophites
Electric emergency breakdown set with current generator for all types of motor vehicle - has powerful magnets for fixing electric breakdown set at vehicle and current generator includes dynamo with gear change unit accommodated in generator housing
Energy reclamation system for motor vehicle shock absorbers - uses pneumatic, hydraulic, electrical or electromagnetic transducers to provide usable power
Hydrocarbon fuel gas hydro-desulphuriser - has hydro-desulphuriser bed operating in heat exchange relationship with process gas shift converter to control their temperatures
Manufacturing plate-shaped components e.g., matrix plates or electrodes for MCFC cell - by mixing a first suspension comprising alcohol and base material with a second suspension comprising binder and water/alcohol, and tape casting the mixed suspensions
Composite ceramic powder for solid electrolytic fuel cell electrode - composed of composite particles comprising primary particle clusters existing unevenly on surface of secondary particle clusters made by spray pyrolysis
Flame retardant composition for battery casing - formed by blending homopolymer, copolymer and ammonium poly:phosphate together at specified temperature, for photovoltaic, motive or back=up battery
Time delay compensated synchronous reference frame controller for vehicle drive motor - includes controller driving AC current to proper phase with reference frame shifter defining shift in moving reference frame based on time delays
Battery charger for battery of electrically driven bicycle, electric vehicle, motor vehicle - has charging controller which decides charging voltage and time for battery based on output of temperature current and voltage sensors
Power supply system of electric vehicle - in which power supply is divided into three power supply groups provided with double layered capacitors that supply electric power during load fluctuation
Electric power feeder for electrical equipment mounted in vehicles - has control circuit which supplies power from capacitor to load, when engine temperature lies within predefined temperature range
Secondary battery cooler for electric vehicles - has calculation unit which calculates rate of variation of battery temperature based on detected temperature to control air blower
Fuel battery with foreign material adhesion prevention function - has gas manifold whose peripheral position is fixed to sealant arranged at outer surface of notch part thus forming sealing surface between gas manifold and multilayered body.
Fuel cell - has several gas division plates, formed between pair of battery units whose thermal conductivity along planar and laminated direction differs mutually
Expandable grating structure of lead storage batteries for motor vehicles - includes grating expansion part which has triangular shaped area of certain cross section arranged in specific relationship with another cross sectional area
Lead storage battery grating structure for motor vehicles - has three kinds of inner bones, one arranged in longitudinal and two others in slanting direction crossing each other by which many components of equal cross section are created between cross part
Cathode component containing lithium bonded with group VIIA element - used in non- aqueous electrolytic secondary battery for electronic device, electric vehicle
Electrode for airtight lead storage battery - has substance layer which is laminated on both sidewalls of through hole of first sheet, filled up with active material
Lead storage battery for motor vehicles - has plate group which includes fibre matter and synthetic resin separator, which are combinedly arranged between positive and negative electrode boards
Separator for battery in motor vehicle - has specific mean hole diameter and thickness
Battery apparatus for electrically driven bicycle - has circular recess part of battery unit which is press-fitted into projection part of battery receipt part
Power supply for EHC provided in exhaust system of internal combustion engine of motor vehicle - has capacitor battery connected in series with storage battery during switch ON to receive power for charging from storage battery, and connects in parallel during switch OFF to receive power for heating EHC
Battery holder for electric vehicle - has connection restoration unit to retain batteries in connection state, when normality is restored
Fused sodium salt secondary battery e.g. used in electric vehicle, load levelling - includes second junction material which forms junction of top and side face of outer container and alumina pellet turns making cathode chamber airtight
Fuel battery with multiple cells - has collection part support member which contacts collector part holding member in orthogonal direction to laminate direction of cell multilayered body
Clamping device of fuel battery stack - has rod that pulls bolster towards header such that its even surface contacts fuel battery stack without any deformation
Output terminal attachment unit for measuring voltage of fuel battery - connects ends of output terminal with holes formed on carbon plates of each cell of fuel battery through clip and voltage measuring unit through connector, respectively
Fuel battery with multiple cells - has electrically conductive felt-like material which makes contact with both collector board made of metal and end face of cell multilayer body
Fuel battery for electric vehicle e.g. electric bicycle - has space formed between gas separator and cells which is divided into different passage ways for oxidizing agent gas and heating gas, by rough part
Solid polyelectrolytic fuel cell used in electric vehicles - includes cell with fuel pole and oxygen pole in which amount of fine fluoro:resin particles mixed in oxygen pole is greater in gas outlet side than in gas inlet side
Collector object manufacture for plate used in lead storage battery - involves oxidising collector object base material, using dilute sulphuric acid containing metal ions, at predetermined potential
Air-tight lead storage battery for hybrid electric vehicle - has cathode which contains carbon@ fibre and/or carbon@ whisker with addition of carbon@ powder as active material
Lead@ storage battery used in motor vehicle - has anode and cathode made of active material paste that includes lead@ alloy comprising specific amount of antimony@, arsenic, copper@, silver@, tin@, bismuth@ and nickel@
Exhaust gas controlling system of battery e.g. for electric vehicle, various vehicle mounted apparatus - has controller which opens controlling valve for expelling exhaust gas of battery, based on detected pressure connection path connected to exhaust part of battery
Hydrogen@-oxygen@ fuel cell for a fluidised bed type electrode, specifically for a fuel cell - includes hydrogen electrode and oxygen electrode formed in hollow circular cylinder
Car battery for preforming in extreme weather conditions - encased in material with high thermal capacity
Electrolytic fluid battery for automobiles, boats and aircraft - has housing with an internal structure that produces mixing when motion occurs
Detecting leak in operating high temperature fuel cell - involving detecting degree of humidity at output of fuel cell
Detecting leak in operating high temperature fuel cell - involving detecting relative humidity of gas mixture inside pressure chamber
Hydrogen and oxygen decomposing device
Switched capacitor system for automatic battery equalisation - has multiple capacitors that are switched back and forth between pairs of batteries to transfer charge between them and equalise their voltages.
Non-flammable electrolyte for batteries - includes compound e.g. dicarbonate which generates fire retardant gas on decomposition
Bad cell in storage battery detecting apparatus - has voltage and conductance measuring circuitry and memory containing voltage and conductance references which are compared with measured values
Automatic safety switch for preventing accidental battery discharge in automotive applications - includes circuitry that impedes current flow to output loads when battery voltage has diminished to minimum voltage that can safely start vehicle
Sealed lead acid batteries with improved grid corrosion resistance - has anode plates made from lead@ alloy containing calcium@, tin@ and silver@
Electronic module for managing cells in heavy duty batteries, e.g traction batteries for electric vehicles - has control and monitoring circuits fitted to substrate that is fitted over terminals of each cell
Connection of electrode plates to terminal of electrochemical generator e.g. used in electric vehicle - has electrode tops bent through a right angle over grid of bars to form two bundles that are pressed flat for insertion in slot in base of terminal
Road vehicle battery terminal clamp - has section secured on to battery terminal and fixed by screw clamp and uses two output connections
Operating steam reforming plant - by preparing steam/methanol mixture and feeding the mixture to a reformer
Electrochemical capacitor with high surface area nanofibre electrodes - has increased geometrical capacitance and can be efficiently charged and discharged for use in high-power applications e.g. load-levelling in electric vehicles
Thermal insulating housing e.g. for perishable goods or superconductors - uses two layers with reinforcing joint to produce evacuated enclosure forming cylindrical body and door with optional rotary shelf storage
Purification of hydrogen - by oxidising carbon mon:oxide to carbon di:oxide and selective catalytic methanation of residual carbon mon:oxide, and used in vehicle fuel cells
Bipolar plate assembly for bipolar lead-acid batteries - comprises thin electroconductive material substrate supporting anode and cathode on opposite sides and secured in a frame with specified adhesive resin
Vent seal for vehicle battery - comprises interface seal formed in recess in either cylindrical wall of vent opening or cylindrical vent plug
Multi-use electrical connector e.g. for storage battery - includes at least two male terminal connection tabs depending from one side of portion extending parallel to longitudinal axis
Electric power allocation system for vehicles - has voltage conversion part which removes noise from power supply
Hybrid electric vehicle - includes switching damper which switches to warm up intake air, when detected battery temperature is below first predefined value
Lithium ion secondary battery for electric vehicle, UPS, load levelling - has separators provided in-between positive electrode collector object and negative electrode collector object
Battery arrangement structure in electric vehicle - has connection calculation unit which disconnects batteries when collision is detected by collision detector
Wiring method for battery array used in motor vehicle - involves using electrically conductive member to connect adjoining terminals of adjacent batteries, such that reverse current flows in wiring
Battery attachment apparatus of electric vehicle - has cover plate with presser-foot which is made to contact top part of battery in suppressing manner, thus sealing it
Battery tray for electric vehicles - includes air gallery, with air part for leading cool air to part of large width part, which is extended from small width part
Battery terminal plate for mounting on frusto-conical battery pole - has support bracket perpendicular to parallel planes and axis of clamping belt
Negative electrode plate for lead storage battery - comprises negative electrode active material and graphite powder with specific mean particle size
Regenerative fuel cell system - has first and second electrochemical cells supplying each other with fuel and oxidant
In-situ soil remediation - using powered trenching tool and injector nozzles to inject remedial fluid into excavated contaminated material and monitors to check material properties
Procedure for biochemical treatment of petrochemical production waste waters - includes treating waste waters with activated sludge containing specified flocculating bacterial species in aeration tank
Cowper stove battery for preheating combustion air - including a pipe for collecting and distributing the preheated combustion air
Aerobic composting device - for organic waste
Method of manufacturing aliphatic multi-filament polyester fibre for decomposing microorganisms
Cyanide-decomposing strain, thiocyanide-decomposing strain, and method of treating sewage containing cyanide and thiocyanide using the decomposing strains
Process of preparing a decomposition-promoting microorganism agent
Process of preparing a decomposition-promoting microorganism agent characterized by excellent deodorization
Laminated fuel battery - has exhaust device to expel gases discharged from cathode and anode end plates via gas supply discharge tube
Electric power generator using phosphoric acid fuel battery - has shift converter containing reforming gas whose carbon mon:oxide concentration is reduced by blowing steam into reforming gas
Power supply regulation for refuse processing apparatus - comprises supplying power to heater through switch after calculated period of time
Fermentation of live stock excrement - comprises discharging material from exhaust of incinerator into excrement in fermentation tank
Processing method of polluted soil - involves mixing of alkaline hydrocarbon assimilating bacterium to neutralise polluted soil to which alkaline agent such as quicklime and sodium carbonate are added
Organic refuse disposal apparatus for domestic use - has motor driven flat belt loaded with refuse, which moves along belt to open door provided in lower end of refuse insertion tube
Soil pollutant degrading microorganism - which is added to soil to allow its pollutant degrading enzyme gene to be passed to indigenous microorganisms
Garbage treatment using calcium silicate porous body - has porous calcium silicate separated from mixture of calcium silicate and moisture absorbent materials in specific ratio
Liquid feed fuel cell fuel composition, free of sulphuric acid - comprises a solution of water and e.g. methanol and formic acid in specified concentrations
Batch biological treatment of winery effluents - effluents are treated in two activated sludge stages, followed by membrane filtration to remove bacteria remaining
Composting apparatus comprises digging wheels to excavate compost - and deposit on s-shaped conveyor belt through side openings, compost is conveyed to displace compost in heap
Device for determining bio-molecules and dissolved substances in liquids - comprises sampling system and analysing means in contact with container, especially bio-reactor
Batch tunnel fermentation of biowastes comprises combining aerobic and anaerobic treatments - using solids as fixed bed with sludge and liquid recirculation and vertically aerating with subsequent anaerobic digestion
Digester for liquid and solid wastes containing inert materials - comprises inclined cylindrical tank with central stirrer and rotary heater
Reducing bio:availability of lead and other heavy metals in the environment - using Pseudomonas aeruginosa strain CHL004 to actively scavenge and sequester heavy metals in presence of phosphate or other ions
Production of bio-humus from organic waste - by increasing compost layer for worms migration by adding compost to surface layer
Decomposition of methyl halide for prevention of pollution - by forming methane by reacting methyl halide and water using a column of activated charcoal
Bark compost manufacturing method - involves performing enzyme decomposition of cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin content of bark by fermenting below 50degC
Apparatus for compost manufacture - has aeration tube embedded in base of groove type concrete units coupled in multiples to form compost line
Reformer for fuel gas in fuel batteries - has desulphuriser arranged near the exhaust duct of combustion gases containing unreacted fuel battery gases so that heat of combustion gases is utilised for heating fuel gas in desulphuriser
Porous filter material for bacteria supports - useful for biological water treatment
Bacteria enclosing supports for purifying water - made of hydrated polymer gel in which bacteria are enclosed and fixed
Evaporation type organic refuse processor for organic refuse - has heating unit arranged under refuse processing tank such that air intake opening is formed in space between tank and main body upper part, opposing exhaust port of air stack
Domestic organic refuse processor - mounts convex housing and bearing onto each free end of churning shaft from outer side of holes provided in pair of mutually opposing side walls of mixing vessel
Processing tank for garbage drainage treatment system - has diffuser in aeration portion which is arranged at lower most position of ramp converging towards setting portion
Multistage organic waste fermentation apparatus for compost - has several fermenters with a main rotation axis and multiple support rotation axes having spiral and horizontal stir vanes connected by support arm
Dry distillation processing method of shredder dust produced by discarded crushing process of motor vehicle, domestic appliance - adds sodium compound containing antichlor and carbonic acid group compound to dust and dry distillation is carried out at predetermined temperature under low oxygen environment
Solidification method for waste material - involves heating waste material with alkali metal hydroxide at various temperature zones to obtain solidified pellets
Solidification for city waste - comprises heat treating antichlor mixed alkaline metal hydroxide mixture with waste material at predetermined temperature
Yeast transducted with animal gene for preparation of bioreactor - used for decomposition of environmental pollutant
New cyan decomposing microorganism - useful for removal of these compounds from soil and water
Remediation of a polluted medium especially soil or groundwater - using a membrane permeable to the pollutant and impermeable to a microorganism so that pollutant passes from the polluted medium into a medium containing the microorganism which is capable of decomposing the pollutant
Sanitising and deodorising composition for kerbside bins used in collecting waste - comprises uniform mixture of enzyme powders and bacteria powders with mineral salts
Increased methane recovery from subterranean coal formations - by air- oxygen@ and ozone injection, extraction of coal dust and liquid, and closure to increase pressure and promote fissuring
Gas sensor with parallel-connected metal oxide detector strips - for detecting oxidising gas, reducing gas or gas mixture
Automated composting process and reactor assembly for municipal refuse - requires no turning and mixing, occupies reduced surface area, and generates electricity using biogas fuel from compost
Gas chromatograph apparatus - includes flow path switching mechanism and measurement tube into which purge gas is passed from purge gas introduction line which is connected to sample introduction line
Organic waste fermenter for compost production - has floor and side attachment wall made of porous concrete having water and gas permeability
Thermal treatment apparatus for processing organic waste - comprises hot chamber with feed hopper, product and exhaust gas drain hole at opposite ends, hot air jet nozzle and rotary stir shaft with paddles
Organic waste fermentation method - involves vacuum drying of fermented product at reduced pressure to obtain low moisture content fermented product within short time
Portable fuel battery - has detachable power supply line from first case to converter in second case and detachable control line from controller in second case to fan in first case
Water and gas supply control method for fuel battery - involves controlling injection of pure water into gas supply passage based on signal output from load detector and internal temperature detector
Methane detector of exhaust gas - has air pipe and fuel-gas pipe connected to heating gas inlet mouth of burner provided in combustion tube
Compost production from pig slurry and straw or waste wood - where slurry is sprayed over a solid support, mixed,impregnated fermented and matured
Ball crusher and screens for processing materials with organic content e.g. bio-, residual- or domestic wastes - comprises rotary crushing drum with heavy material rejection, drum containing grinding balls, retained by an internal partition, and solid weirs retaining uncrushed waste
Electrolytic reduction of sulphuric acid to hydrogen sulphide - using electrically conducting graphite cathode placed in strongly acidic aqueous solution
Co-fermentation to increase methane yield and productivity - comprises pre-fermentation of mixture of co-substrate and basic fermentation liquor, with evolution of carbon di:oxide and methane fermentation
Reducing heavy metal content of biogenic organic substrate without combustion - comprises electrolysis using special sacrificial anodes, used in utilisation of raw materials, residues and waste
Composting assembly for waste vegetable matter - comprises series of conveyor belts stacked in layers within enclosed climate-controlled chamber, provides optimum conditions
Bacterial compositions comprising Nitrosomonas, Nitrobacter, Pseudomonas and Enterobacter spp. - useful for partially degrading and at the same time removing the odour from animal wastes
Biologically pure culture of Bacillus smithii ERIH2 - produces hydrogen using carbon monoxide gas as substrate, produced as by-product from waste treatment
System for composting food wastes
Fermenting apparatus for excrement of livestock
Organic fermented fertiliser - prepared by mixing organic substances of excreta of fowl, cattle and pigs, rice straw and fallen leaves and mixture of microorganisms of AT-3 and fermenting
Fermenter for organic refuse processing - consists of a mixer having a container with blades along the internal circumference and a cylinder with heater at a suitable distance from the blade
Domestic organic waste processing method - involves performing decomposition or dissolving or organic waste by strong stir suspension of organic waste and composite active microorganism group introduced in sea water contained in processing tank
Organic refuse processor with quantitative detection facility - has controller for regulating forward or reverse rotation of built-in churning device for agitating organic refuse in storage container
Preparation of biodegradable polymer from sludge - comprises microbial production of the polymer with a microorganism capable of producing organic acids or lactic acid
Treating domestic waste, sludge and fat for fertiliser production - by mixing with quicklime using endless screw in tank until material is dry
Methanol/steam reforming reactor inlet - has droplet catcher protecting reactor catalyst from damage and used for mobile esp. automotive fuel cell applications
Composted material formed into pebble-shaped bodies - for use as garden compost starter material or fertiliser
Shredder for organic matter fitted discharges to sieve with return-conveyor - has a chute outlet discharges shredded particles to a vibrating sieve releasing over-sized particles to a return conveyor, return-conveyor, etc.
Apparatus for production of recycled material from organic waste - with waste used as feed for earthworms, with conditions maintained so that part of castings is in liquid form
Oxidative coupling of methane to longer chain hydrocarbon(s), e.g. ethylene - comprises reacting methane with oxygen@ in the presence of a potassium and phosphorus-promoted catalyst
Fuel or flue gas additive used to reduce nitrogen oxides emissions from fossil fuel combustion - uses a reaction product between a carbon compound and a nitrogen compound derived from pyrolysis liquor
Hydrogen@ generation system - uses pellets of reactive material with water-impervious coating which are opened on demand to expose the material for reaction with water in the vessel to generate hydrogen@ gas
Methane-tank - in the form of hermetic reservoir with conic bottom and cupola extended to concentric partition, pipes for biogas output from inner and outer chambers, and additionally lower ring reflector
Process and plant for exploitation of biomass from forests - ferments leaves, buds, stems and bark with warm recirculated effluents to obtain bio gas
Apparatus for composting food waste
DOMESTIC CATTLES EXCRETION FERMENTABLE SYSTEM AND FERMENTABLE DRY APPARATUS
Liquid fertiliser manufacturing apparatus - has decomposition and concentration tanks with set of aeration tubes for generating micro and macro air bubbles
Organic fertilizer manufacture from organic refuse - comprises decomposing organic refuse with aerobic microbes and enzymes generated during process and mixed with water
Excreta processing method for manure - comprises using organisms capable of feeding on excreta and obtaining decomposed product with organisms isolated from it
Bulking preventing chemical for activated sludge - contains naphthalene derivative and is used for preventing bulking of activated sludge caused by filamentous bacteria in treating waste water containing organic impurities
Organic waste fermentation apparatus - comprises fermenter in which organic waste granules of predetermined size generated by granulation dryer is fermented
Waste processing apparatus - consists of inclined support stand provided underneath residue outlet to support a residue collecting bag used for removing residue from fermenter
Amorphous alloy catalyst for converting carbon di-oxide to methane - comprises zirconium, rare earth, and cobalt and/or nickel.
Laser-detection process and assembly - identifies esp. methane to within finer tolerances and at higher reliability
Hydrogen peroxide production, having low flammability and high selectivity - by liquid phase molecular oxygen oxidation of a secondary alcohol to hydrogen peroxide in the presence of a ballast gas and by injecting the oxygen to a circulating removed liquid stream
Fertilizer providing complete nutrient utilisation - comprises agglomerate of compost and mineral or organic fertilizer.
Tracked vehicle - has top-mounted transverse conveyor located between front-loader bucket front-loader bucket and rear driver cabin with side-swivel side conveyor, etc.
Multistage waste treatment - comprising removing calorific fraction and mineral and organic fraction by scrubbing, and anaerobically treating the organic fractions
Reduction of ammonia emission from liquid manure to retain ammonium ions useful as fertiliser - comprises using additive with high fraction of readily degradable organic substance partly oxidised by micro-organisms to acid that reduces pH
Waste disposal unit - suitable for both organic and inorganic matter
Desulphurisation method for fuel batteries - includes contacting de-vulcanising agent containing specific zeolites e.g. sodium X- type zeolite with hydrocarbon group gas at predetermined temperature, flow rate and pressure
Nickel@-group alloy clad arc welding electrode for very low temperature steel for cryogenic uses - in which silicon and niobium content in core portion and cover portion are chosen to satisfy set of equations
Processing apparatus for organic waste collected from houses and markets - includes sensor for detection and control of variation of temperature and for controlling ventilator, churning unit and heater in waste treatment tank
Organic refuse processing - using microorganisms within processing chamber
Raw refuse processor - has sprocket provided externally to processing tank, which is coupled to stirring shaft protrusion by connecting shaft
Organic refuse processing apparatus - has agitator that is rotated in clockwise direction for angle greater than 360deg immediately after insertion of organic refuse
Organic-refuse processing apparatus - has decision unit to rotate stir unit based on temperature information of temperature detector
Raw refuse processor - has suspending piece in small space established in side walls of processing tank, which closes inlet port and exhaust port of tank
Gas humidifier for fuel batteries - has reinforcement film to block water permeable film from swelling in humidification irrigation canal side which is equipped with gas passageway to supply oxidising and humidifying gas
Fuel battery assembly - has several composition members which are arranged in contact condition along row direction of corresponding electrolyte layers arranged over rectangular board
Plant for separating gas components from biogas into separate components - by bacteriological conversion of hydrogen sulphide to sulphur@ before passing the remainder through a pervaporation membrane
Biological filter, e.g. for waste plants - comprises a biofilter layer covered by a compost and/or humous mixture
Biogas reactor assembly for small-scale agricultural use - having cylindrical shape with cruciform inner sub-divisions and mounted on roller bearings
Natural gas liquefaction process exclusively employing indirect heat exchange and achieving higher thermodynamic efficiency - matches coolant compositions in triple-circuit cascade to gas enthalpy-temperature curves whilst employing high efficiency cold-induction compression, for more compact, lower cost plant
Rotating composting drum has inner mixer assembly on hollow rotating shaft - with radial mixer blades, reactor works at higher efficiency than prior art reactors irrespective of whether it is operated to produce compost or gas
Degrading tertiary butyl alcohol - using bacterial culture prepared from enrichment process using an ether containing t-butyl moiety and activated sludge retrieved from bioreactor
Unit for production of organic fertiliser in anaerobic and aerobic modes - comprises input pipe terminated in reservoir with gas-holder in additional reservoir connected by controlled valve, and aeration pipes in lower part
Complete removal of phenolic compounds from water - using bio-filter of Rhodococcus immobilised on highly porous keramzite ceramic
System and method for the manufacture of compost using food wastes
System for composting food wastes using a heating fermentation reactor
Waste disposing device - comprises fermentation tank and interior filled with waste disposing base material to decompose microorganisms
Waste disposer - using controlled heater to heat waste
Microorganism detecting method - useful for sludge treatment
New bacillus microorganisms used to aerobically treat sludge e.g. city waste water and animal faeces at high temperature - to convert to organic fertiliser
Fine powder of rice chaff is supplemented with sufficient amount of nitrogen source - to decompose easily decomposable sugar in powder in initial stage of growth of microorganisms
Recovering first hydrocarbon, e.g. ethane, from mixture containing second hydrocarbon, e.g. methane - by fractionating mixture to produce gaseous stream containing most of the methane and condensate containing most of the ethane, and contacting gaseous stream with liquid wash stream
Package for transforming vegetable-organic refuse into soil conditioner - comprises biodegradable parallelepiped container, bag(s), pack(s) of bacterial inoculating agent and pair(s) of gloves
Fuel cell device - uses internal gas distribution device for uniform distribution of fuel gas to all fuel cells within fuel cell stack
Composting process and assembly to prepare bio-degradable material for composting - involves having moistened bio-degradable material pressed between compressing rollers, during which it is covered with skin which is punctured and cut into section placeable into composting chambers
Producing organic acids and alcohols - by continuous anaerobic fermentation of gas stream comprising carbon monoxide with Clostridium ljungdahlii
Multiple effect and distributive separation of isobutane and normal butane - where distribution of both isobutane and normal butane is distributed to overhead and bottoms streams of butane distribution column to separate propane and gasoline in NGL feed
Storage methane tank - has body separated by partitions into acid, neutral, base and methane fermentation chambers, mixing devices and biogas enriching column separated into biogas collector and sections
Apparatus for obtaining methane gas from organic wastewater
Plastic waste processing method - involves performing dry distillation after addition of antichlor and solidifying into pellets which are carbonised
Organic sludge processing method for solid fuel production - comprises dehydrating organic sludge and drying after adding additives to form dry sludge, thereby lowering moisture content to specified amount
Accumulation of soil organic contaminant-decomposing microorganisms - by mixing pulverised highly adsorbent porous material in the soil, used for treating organic agrochemical-contaminated soil or preventing
Flow path freezing preventing method for fuel battery - involves preventing freezing of water in gas outlet using anti-freeze unit
Fuel battery electrical power generator - has pressure control valve connected between fuel gas suction inlet of ejector pump and desulphuriser outlet in which predetermined pressure is maintained
Gas passage structure of return flow system for fuel battery - has partitions made of low gas transparent material, which separate three sets of gas conduction paths
Cooling plate structure of phosphoric acid fuel battery - has cooling pipe passing through cooling plates which has sudden constrictions on fluid flow passage in pipe to cause sudden pressure drop and ebullition initiation of cooling water
Electricity generator using fuel battery - sends cathode exhaust gas to modifier, when supply of heating gas is interrupted during emergency shut down
Powdered solid fuel suitable for electricity generation - comprises mixture of pulverised coal and pulverised refuse derived fuel
Digester producing bio-gas from organic materials - has vertical support rising up into dome on vessel wall to carry cable drum and stirrer unit, all motors being supplied through sealed cable glands
Compost heap inverter has paddle wheel with series of lifting blades - arranged transposed from adjacent paddle, assembly works faster than e.g.bucket diggers, restores shrinking heap to optimum dimensions
Container for a composting arrangement for night soil - has lower part with inner support members that allow inclined plane to be filled in alternative positions
Solvents for decontaminating soil are removed from soil without driers - by loading soil into sealed vessel; applying vacuum; condensing off solvents to holding vessel; and flushing with solvent eating bacteria
Dephlegmator process for nitrogen removal from natural gas - by cooling, partial condensation, and rectification in one or more dephlegmators, auto-refrigeration being provided by pressure let-down of selected process streams
Method for selective isolation of propane oxidising Rhodococci - involves preliminary preparation of natural specimens in a nutrient medium containing antibiotics, especially chloramphenicol
Hydrocarbon raw material processing - involves additional supply of butane-butylene fraction from methyl-tert. butyl production to cracking reactor
Removing petroleum products from surface and ground water and soil - using lignin composted with poultry waste and enriched with microorganisms
High temperature heat treatment device for organic waste - comprises a stirring shaft mounted with a number of material stirring paddles at spaces to the axial direction, a steam supply passage provided inside the stirring shaft to be extended to the axial direction, etc.
Reformer for fuel cell generator - comprises burner, and catalyst cylinder and heat insulating cylinder, formed double cylindrical shape with heat insulating material between them
Organic substance processing comprises using microorganism - and involves increasing or decreasing air supply before detecting high or low temperature
Carbon mon:oxide removal for hydrogen@ gas purification - involves oxidative decomposition of carbon mon:oxide circulating inside gas diffusion electrodes by electrochemical reaction
Foodstuff treatment composition - useful for breakdown of macerated food in a septic tank to reduce volume and stop build up of organic waste in pipes
Combined methane gas generator and storage tank assembly for farm animal slurry - has elastic covering membrane which expands under increased inner gas pressure
Composting system for biological waste of small communities - comprises air circulation slats and closable lid, and consists of number of segments
Integrated fuel preparation module for preparing fuel gases supplied to fuel cell plant - including preheating and wetting zone also preforming and fuel gas heating zones provided in common housing with facilities for successive fuel gas-flow through zones
Methane gas generator assembly has raised enclosed gas-sealed dome - into which mixer assembly raises for maintenance without interruption of fermentation process of, e.g. grass, farm animal slurry, straw and similar
Composting process for e.g. sludge from water treatment - where organic materials are placed on conveyor passing through thermally insulated reaction chamber
Biological breakdown of organic substances - using aerobic or anaerobic process in which emitted gases are passed through chilled cascade traps
Bacterial composition of Alcaligenes and Pseudomonas species - has ability to decompose products of phenol-formaldehyde group, and has increased methyl acetate utilisation efficiency
Special livestock feed fermented with waste resources and method for manufacturing the same
Economic and efficient method for establishing food rubbish-composting facilities
Method for manufacturing compost made of fermented livestock excrements by using scoria
Thermometer used in fuel modifier of fuel battery electricity generator - has temperature detector with spring which presses temperature element to measuring point due to elastic power
Organic and inorganic waste materials - are processed by accurate mixing and composting action
Treatment of bio-waste to form bio-gas and compostable residue - comprises hydrolysis of comminuted waste in aqueous suspension, hygeinising and fermenting
Anaerobic digestion and thermal drying of e.g. domestic wastes - avoids composting and dries product directly and thoroughly in process minimising disposal and self-sufficient in energy, maximising process heat recovery and electricity generation
Sewage sludge processing to convert to a fuel - by mixing with coal and optionally, and organic binder and lime, and pressing into briquettes or pellets
Precision high pressure control assembly for supercritical liquids - which continuously measures the output pressure from a pump creating a supercritical fluid and uses the data to control the pumping rate.
City refuse solidification method - involves pressing residue of dry distillation process to pellets which are then solidified using plastic as binder
Organic compost manufacturing facility and suspended pattern agitating device - comprises organic material including fertiliser component and
Covering for livestock excreta deposit - consists of porous cloth, or laminate of porous polyolefin film and the porous cloth, having specified permeability
Recovery method of oil contaminated soil - involves mixing source of nitrogen and phosphorus with oil contaminated soil and then adjusting supply of air and temperature for recovery of soil
Restoration method of oil polluted soil - involves homogeneous mixing of soil with nitrogen and phosphorus
Solidification of city refuse - involves solidifying dry distillation product of mixture of a chlorine absorbent and waste material to form pellets
Laser gasifier for processing municipal refuse, inflammable industrial waste - has reactor formed of permeable material through which light from semiconductor laser is radiated for processing waste contained in it
Laminated solid electrolyte fuel battery - has hot gas allocation path on opposite surface of fuel pole of separator
Fuel battery system - consists of auxiliary fuel battery through which oxidising gas is supplied to main body of fuel battery
Fuel battery exhaust heat utilising system for water heater - has forked heater which is electrified by electricity generation output line of fuel battery
Exhaust heat switch on type electric warm-water device - includes electricity generation terminal of fuel battery connected to shunt by reverse energising line
Rapid ripening process for animal excrement using chemical oxidation
Production of rigid polyurethane foam with low bulk density - by reacting isocyanate with mixture containing aromatic amine-based polyether, with cyclopentane, 3-4 carbon alkane and=or alkene and water as blowing agent
Apparatus for composting garden waste in batchwise manner - comprises container divided into two or more compartments by partitions, infeed opening, closable discharge opening and locking mechanism
Vegetable material pyrolysis chamber - placed in insulating jacket with clearance filled with high melting, conducting, e.g. corundum balls
Procedure for separating methane from mixture with air - includes methanation of gas product contg. hydrogen, carbon mon:oxide and carbon di:oxide
Gas from sulphur compounds cleaning method - by passing gas through catalyst used up in ammonia production
Commercial natural gas manufacture - involves cleaning raw gas from carbon mon:oxide and hydrogen sulphide, drying and absorption of heavy hydrocarbons in oil absorber
Integrated kitchen sink cabinet and waste water processor - has refuse disposal system arranged in rear end of cabinet and connected to separation mechanism that separates refuse and ejects drain water through ejection pipe
Organic refuse incinerator Solid fuel production plant to process inflammable organic refuse - includes bulk reduction unit where flammable refuse components are converted into solid fuel in presence of slaked lime
Solid fuel-used apparatus for inflammable domestic refuse - has wind force combined use type vibrating screen to sort out composite and dust flammables and non-flammables
Methane generator with ultrasonic vibrator - comprises crushing container with rotary cutting blade coupled to shaft of motor
Agitation mechanism for composting device - comprises chute to guide substance dropped from conveyor, duck-board to guide lump form substance through chute to lower side of back of conveyor and shield plate
High temperature heat treating device for organic waste - is formed on one end side of a heat treatment chamber extending form one end side to the other end side and a discharge port, etc.
Organic waste processing apparatus for fish waste - has primary decomposition tank which finely crushes and decomposes flesh in presence of aerobic bacteria and secondary decomposition tank
Drying water containing organic substance - by partially reducing pressure in can body, feeding outside air to water containing organic substance and maintaining pressure reduced state
Wet refuse disposing device comprises disposing tank and discharge port, covers, support device and stirrer - can be used to suppress dispersion of smell
Decomposition auxiliary compound for waste disposal - comprises sawdust and sludge cake containing moisture and organic and mineral components
Catalyst for producing isobutane from carbon monoxide or carbon dioxide - comprises a mixture of zeolite and a composite oxide comprising iron, zinc, and one of group IVA metal,group VIA metal and group IIIB metal
Microorganism carrier of organic waste - obtained by heating small piece of timber to discolour part of surface without discolouring interior part
Treatment of organic waste - by mixing crushed cob-corn with organic waste and fermenting
Organic waste disposal assembly combines bio-reactor and waste shredder - within single functional unit, greatly shortening prior art conversion process and maximising reduction in pathogens and bacteria
Process for reforming methanol - comprising applying electrical voltage to anode and cathode of cell, and feeding methanol and oxygen-containing compound to anode
High temperature fuel cell - uses recycling of anode and cathode gases in anode and cathode circuits for pre- heating gases fed to anode and cathode to obtain required operating temperature
Extracting dissolved gas from gas:containing liquid - by providing separation cell having permselective membrane, introducing gas:containing liquid, permitting gas to permeate across membrane, and removing gas
Separation of conversion zone effluents containing mobile additives - involves adsorbing the additive on an adsorbent such as a clinoptilolite molecular sieve
Cleaning composition containing N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, - an ester alcohol, an unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon, an iso-paraffin and a dibasic ester is useful for cleaning ink and ink residues from printing equipment
Preparation of an anti-tumour composition - is based on greater celandine or other symbiotic plant having natural anti-tumour properties
System for composting and making feed using organic wastes
System for composting organic wastes
Process system for composting food rubbish and excretions
Method for manufacturing active carbon using organic sludge and soil containing the excretions of earthworm
Sealing method of solid polymer fuel battery - involves using porous packing material to seal polymer electrolyte film which is then subjected to crimp fitting
Honeycomb shaped gas sealing structure for solid electrolyte fuel battery - includes several honeycomb channel pierced into furnace wall, and gas sealing formed in contact portion of honeycomb channel and outer wall of furnace at room temperature
Fuel battery with fuel gas passageway - has temperature rise controller provided at predetermined distance from edge portion of superior side of equal flow path that is formed covering full channel width
Deacidification of natural gas to obtain acid gases in liquid form - by dissolving acid gases in a gas stream containing methane using a solvent, distilling expanded and separated solvent to obtain solvent and methane-rich gas, etc.
Apparatus for reforming fuel, for example, generating hydrogen for portable fuel cells - comprising portions for heating liquid feed, evaporating liquid feed, superheating feed gases, reforming superheated feed gases, catalytic combustion of off-gases, carbon y oxidation and heat recovery
T=shaped clip having round extension at base to grip L=shaped panel profile edges - is assembled to form e.g. refuse containers and composting bunkers
Plasmid with specified base sequence and optionally selective marker gene - applicable as transformation vector etc. for gene manipulation in ammonia oxidising bacteria to give transformants, used to treat e.g. industrial effluent
Total elimination of purine(s) to give natural fertiliser - comprises mixing purine(s) with hen and/or cattle manure and sawdust, homogenising, fermenting, and e.g. grinding and pelletising
Azeotropic (like) binary penta:fluoro:propane compositions used as refrigerants, etc. - are composed of a pentafluoropropane and e.g. deca:fluoropentane, hexafluoropentane or hydrocarbon(s) containing up to five carbon atoms.
Absorbent purifying natural gas to eliminate volatile organic compounds - improves recovery of the glycol absorbent during a natural gas purification process and the eliminates emission of volatile organic compounds.
Complete removal of petroleum contaminants from water or soil - by treating with microorganisms cultured symbiotically on medium containing contaminated sample
Method for purification of surfaces to remove petroleum and petroleum product contamination - by application of comminuted and heat treated peat and spraying with an aqueous suspension of hydrocarbon-containing Rhodococcus bacteria
Organic substance decomposition method using micro-organism e.g. for kitchen waste - involves detecting concentration of acidic salt in liquid waste and supplying activation gas based on detected concentration and resolving power of micro organism in liquid waste
Preparation of liquid fertiliser, is simple and inexpesive - comprises activating liquid raw material by mixing with activating agent, anaerobic microorganism and soil microbe with weak aeration
Assembly to turn over compost and other rotting material - comprises horizontal conveyors with turning edge between them over shaped guide
Assembly to turn over compost and other rotting material - comprises conveyor on crane bridge over composting area with conveyor sliding movement
Prefabricated construction component for silos, etc. - has concrete plate with structured slits as basic component with locking blocks for assembly in variety of configurations
Bio-gas plant dealing animal cadavers and producing heat and power - comprises comminuter, high-temperature pressure steriliser and bio-reactor with heating system employing hot exhaust gases from power plant generator
Gas sensor for detecting methane - comprises heater on substrate with gas-sensitive layer interacting with resistance measuring structure
Consortium of Pseudomonas sp., Ps. fluorescens, Ps. putida and Thiobacillus sp. - is used to remove alkyl sulphonate(s) from aqueous waste
Microbiological cleaning of water and air - comprises sheet filter with filtrate outlet connected to purified water collector
Production of compost from solid households, etc. waste - comprises mixing it with active mud from water purification, placing the mixture on water-permeable surface, compacting, etc.
Method for preparing organic fertilizer using microbial fermentation of food wastes
System for fermenting and drying livestock excretions
Method for composting livestock excretions using flies and method for using fly maggots as animal protein feed
Method and system for manufacturing composite fertilizer using various excretions
Fermentative treatment system for food wastes using the absorbing fermentative deodorising machine and the condensing dehumidifier
Ageing tank for compost - comprises frame material forming box form container
Device for manufacture of organic compost - comprises at least two heating agitators vertically disposed through vertical rotary shaft
Carbon mon:oxide selecting oxidation device - comprising cooling device and pressure adjusting device
Reforming device used in fuel battery - comprises reforming part which generates reforming gas, catalyser part to be able to flow oxidant and fuel gas to burn, oxidant flow part to supply oxidant to catalyser part and fuel gas flow part
Organic refuse processing apparatus using cultivated microorganism - has deodorisation unit attached to treatment with heat insulator by which heat transmitted to tank is reduced to microorganism activation temperature
Membrane for selectively separating carbon di-oxide - comprises fluorine-contg. poly-imide resin which selectively permeates membrane.
Enterococcus microorganism - used to produce tumour necrosis factor inducer and antibacterial substance
Culture medium for culturing mushroom - adjusted by the addition of sludge
Fuel cell energy production plant with reformat production unit containing reforming reactor - has valve in reformer feed line controllable by control unit such that feeding of reformat given by reformat production unit in fuel cell system is interrupted or released
Apparatus for converting gas stream containing hydrocarbon(s) to higher hydrocarbon(s) - comprises first and second electrodes spaced apart in a housing, a device for passing gas stream into produced plasma discharge and unit for collecting reaction product
Fuel cell for e.g. electric vehicle - includes single sheet of polymer electrolyte membrane divided by chemical treatment into regions having different electrical and ionic conductivities
Biological reactor for pig farms - has body which along its longitudinal axis on side surface side is made as a box with hinged walls
Tank for production of methane from poultry litter - has biological reactor located inside solid phase fermenter
Domestic waste methane producing tank - has mixer whose horizontal shaft is displaced w.r.t. tank axis
Composition for separation of gas mixtures in chemical and petrochemical industries - employs membranes having polyimide structure and improved selectivity
System and method for the treatment of food rubbish
Apparatus for decomposing and fermenting household food waste
Apparatus for fermenting household food waste
Carbon mon:oxide removal method during reforming reaction of methanol - involves maintaining reaction temperature at predetermined range and restraining heat emission of reforming reaction of methanol in presence of nickel catalyst
Raw refuse treatment device - has means for intermittent washing of salt
Organic substance processing apparatus for decomposition of organic waste by microorganism - decomposes organic waste and maintains moisture content inside tank to predetermined level by sprinkling water
Organic waste processing - by evaporating moisture produced due to mixing and stirring of organic refuse with microorganism
Organic refuse grinding processing equipment for crushing and processing kitchen waste - uses accommodation box containing microorganism for decomposing organic refuse after grinding and dehydration
Preparation of organic acids from waste - comprises microorganism fermentation of waste
Active mixture of carbon source assimilable aerobic soil borne microorganisms - used to prepare feed for livestock or fertilisers by with fermenting organic waste, e.g. food, livestock, kitchen and/or sludge
Heat exchange type carbon mon:oxide reduction arrangement for phosphoric acid based fuel batteries - has cooling gas and reforming gas passage ways filled with alumina ball and carbon mon:oxide removal catalyst which contacts with each other to perform heat exchange
Gas allocation method for planar solid electrolyte fuel battery - involves forming aperture for gas flow and obstruction on any one of gas introduction or derivation path of separator which is laminated alternately between fuel and air poles of planar cell
Inorganic solid state polymer fuel battery - contains several rectangular domains in which oxidising agent gas supply is guided longitudinally, on oxidising agent pole of collector
Combustible waste processing unit for organic refuse timber and paper industry synthetic resin - has stirrer conveyor device in carbonisation portion of coke oven chamber for transferring converted carbide to extraction opening
Device for composting material - comprises treatment cylinder which has loading and exhaust port
New method of treating biogas produced by landfill sites - cleans biogas so as to enable it to be used as a domestic or motor fuel
Transformation of waste into plastic material and/or fertilisers - in which inorganic substances are transformed into plastics and organics can be transformed into fertiliser or maintained in transformation into plastics, used for waste disposal
Garden and park waste residues shredded - by assembly with intermeshing cutter blades arranged in helical pattern along rotating axle
Two-stage gasification process for wastes containing organic materials - uses pyrolysis in fluid bed reactor before high temperature electrical heating destroys polluting organics
Efficient comminution and homogenisation unit for bio-waste - has readily-maintained construction and high operational availability, equipped to deal with difficult bio-waste causing odour if not properly comminuted
Long horizontal cylindrical bio-reactor digests organic wastes to bio-gas - is partitioned and stirred along its length for quasi-plug flow operation and includes anti-foaming spray recirculation system, with screw conveyor for sludge and solids
Digester for accelerating decomposition of petroleum and petro-chemical contaminants - comprises enclosing filter in sealed container with oxidising medium comprising e.g. bacteria or enzymes
Optical system for measuring properties of gas, such as natural gas, - uses light in near=visible wavelengths and low cost silicon array detectors to measure energy content and composition of gas.
Acidic modified solid oxide preparation - involves contacting hydrated oxide with aqueous solution containing oxyanion source, used in manufacture of catalyst for e.g. isomerisation of paraffin(s)
Removal and recovery of volatile organic compounds from gas streams - uses integrated adsorption, fractionated desorption and condensation to remove condensable and non-condensable compounds present at very low concentrations
Processing cellulosic component of municipal solid waste to produce ethanol - using automated, enclosed system with zero discharge, that distills ethanol from produced beer
Separation of plastics from household rubbish - includes comminution, electromagnetic and blowing treatments, and coagulation of plastics by superheated steam and conversion into fertilisers
Strong, stable, active catalyst for methane synthesis - by precipitation from mixed copper, zinc and aluminium nitrate solution with sodium carbonate solution
Organic fermented fertiliser - comprises organic wastes and edible oils and is produced by piling them up, fermenting and occasional turning over of wastes and mixing with edible oils
Property modification device - comprises vaporising part, property modification part, carbon mon:oxide removal part, modified gas output port, burner and thermoelectric converter
Multistage anaerobic digestive processing apparatus for excrement and garbage - has gas plate which moves vertically depending on discharge of gas generated to edge of second fermenter
Organic waste processor using fermentation for compost production - has processing chamber into which anti-freeze solution heated by solar energy, is supplied for fermentation decomposition of refuse
Absorbent tray for packaging meat and other fresh foods - has two or three layer foamed plastic tray construction having base layer with closed foam cells attached to secondary layer with opened foamed cells to absorb juices and blood
Preparation of recyclable residues from olive processing - useful as combustible products
Sulphur, nitrogen and carbon mono:oxide elimination from air - by contacting with propane in heated reactor
Airborne spraying apparatus for spraying liquid coolants - comprises aircraft with one or more liquid coolant cylinder racks and one or more containers for liquid coolant, having atomisation nozzles
Gas purification of, e.g. non-water soluble pollutants - by passing gas through bed of inert material and sources containing microorganisms, while circulating liquid over bed
Forming methane from waste - in unit with hydraulic lock and section for solid sediment
Production of microorganism support - by contacting polyvinyl alcohol and water soluble polymer containing cationic group having active hydrogen, with liquid to form moulded body, then insolubilising
Wet refuse treatment system - comprises disposer, solid-liquid separator, liquid treatment part which stores liquid separated with solid and liquid separator
Wet refuse treatment system - comprises disposer which crushes wet refuse and solid-liquid separator
Wet waste treatment system - has disposal device to crush waste and form crushed product of solid and liquid, solid-liquid separator and solid treatment part to form compost
Preparing microorganism carrier chip used for treating organic waste - comprises successively immersing splits of Japanese cedar, other trees and/or bamboo in aqueous solutions of citric acid and nitrous acid lithium
Organic refuse processing machine fitted to sink in kitchen - comprises refuse dehydration unit which carries organic refuse from disposer to process chamber
Processing equipment for decomposition processing of organic refuse, cooking waste liquid by microorganism - holds microorganism for decomposing crushed organic refuse in filter medium provided inside drum type rotary decomposition tank
Wet refuse treatment device - comprises germ loaders, agitating shaft set rotatably at germ decomposition part and agitating wing
Organic waste treatment device - comprises agitating device set in organic waste containing vessel which can be heated effectively
Decomposing waste gas with bacteria in factories - by sprinkling aqueous solution containing salt over the bacteria
Decomposition of contaminants - using microorganisms multiplied with weak ultrasonic waves
Production of plant culture medium - by piling and turning over sludge formed in water purification plant
Catalyst temperature control apparatus of fuel modifier for fuel battery - controls flow control valve in order to perform cascade control of temperature of catalyst in reaction tube and temperature of furnace
Compost processing device - comprises chassis containing advancing tool, adjacent rotating rollers and open box
One step conversion of methanol to hydrogen@ and carbon di:oxide - by catalytic reforming using non-copper oxide or chromium oxide containing catalysts
Method for eliminating carbon oxides in the hydrogen@ feed to a butane isomerisation process - comprises charging the hydrogen@ stream to an aromatic saturation reactor, recovering and then drying part of the reduced carbon oxide content hydrogen stream followed by isomerisation of the butane stream
Propylene oxide and tert.-butyl alcohol production - from propylene and isobutane recovered by absorption from their gaseous products
Extraction of anions from e.g. fermentation broths - by contacting liquid with quat. ammonium ion-containing extraction liquid, separating extraction liquid and contacting with e.g. aqueous lime solution, etc.
Supported inorganic membranes for separating gaseous streams, catalysts, etc. - prepared by coating a porous substrate with a polymeric sol, drying and calcining and optionally derivatising the surface with metal alkoxide(s).
Preparation of organic fertiliser - comprises mixing fine organic waste with sorbent, and fermenting with aeration in separate containers arranged in horizontal and vertical rows
Removal of inorganic components from household refuse - comprises separating by supplying milled refuse to column upper zone and inducing air flow through column lower part which supplies organic mass to cyclones
Fumigant for killing harmful wood insects - comprises methyl-isothiocyanate dissolved in liquefied high-pressure gas, contains little or no ozone layer depleting compounds
Preservation of grafted nursery plant - by treating plant with abscisic acid solution
Compost formation stimulator for rapid compost formation - comprises beet pulp, sugars and optionally bacteria, fungi and actinomycetes
Preparation of organic fertiliser - comprises adding wallastonite and sulphuric acid to livestock waste, adding microorganisms for fermentation etc
Standing type waste treatment machine - comprises fermenter in standing cylindrical shape and spiral stirring plate at centre of cylindrical part
Organic waste treatment device - has treatment material, treatment vessel, organic waste, water content adjusting means and control of formation of conglomerate between treatment materials
Activator for biodegradation of halogenised hydrocarbons - comprises biodegrative enzyme of alicyclic hydrocarbons
Methane fermentation apparatus for high concentration organic drainage - has separate circulating piping which passes bio-gas generated by isolation tank and fermentation tank to high pressure gas storage tank
Treatment of a fluid to remove fats and starch - by oxygenation and addition of microorganisms which can degrade these compounds
Earthworm breeding plant for converting organic waste into humus - has waterproof bottom and sides with micro-slotted drainage pipe to collect percolating water and deliver it to tank
Solid oxide fuel cell stack - has two fuel cell manifolds and oxidant fuel cell manifold introducing gas through holes into interconnect cavities
Biological injector for introducing bacteria to fluids - comprises at least one porous section, at least one non-porous section and at least one removable piece attached to a non-porous section
Propellant fluid compositions useful in cosmetic foams, hair spray, etc - comprise 1,1,1,2-tetra:fluoroethane, hepta:fluoro-propane and optionally n-butane or isobutane
Methane fermenter for domestic use - consists of a mixing and circulating unit with intercommunicating acid, neutral, alkaline and methane chambers
Domestic methane tank with ecological advantages - consists of acid neutral alkaline and methane fermentation chambers with enrichment by granulate
Processing liquid organic waste from agriculture - using homogeniser, anaerobic filter, electro-coagulator, silt separator, electro-acoustic steriliser and ultrafiltration column
Electricity generation using heat decomposition gas obtained by incineration of waste such as sewage sludge - involves generating reforming gas by passing heat decomposition gas into ceramic filter where portion of char or carbon@ is removed
Fuel battery operating method - involves controlling supply of steam, raw material gas by supply controller based on steam-carbon ratio calculated, to modifier
Motor fuel and heating fuel production from vegetable sources - involves production of pure ester(s) from glucidic vegetable material by fermentation
Degradation of hydrocarbon pollutants, especially trichloethene - by contact with butane-utilising bacteria
Compost container for toilet and kitchen waste - comprises drive element rotates rotation body partly supporting drums so that drums are displaced by rolling movement
Power generating device used in parking lot - includes utility grid to which AC power is supplied from inverter
Bio-remediating soil contaminated with halogenated hydrocarbons - by adding a specified composition to stimulate growth and activity of indigenous bacteria
New compost bin having removable and interchangeable walls - useful for producing different compost types and for preventing escape of gases produced during composting
Device for manufacturing compost comprises closed treatment tank - into which air is fed to promote activity of micro-organisms and more efficiently manufacture compost
Transforming organic waste into compost with high nutritive value - comprises aerobically fermenting using high-speed fermenter and mixing product with remaining organic waste, water control agent and micro-organism
Fermentation culture for organic waste material - comprises sucking atmospheric air in a fermenter; circulating and supplying the air as part of air for fermentation culture; fermenting and culturing an organic waste material by aerobic fermentation
Refuse disposing unit - where refuse fermentation disposing machine is arranged in a machine room and a hopper to feed refuse to the disposing machine is extended through a partition wall
Garbage disposing machine, has reduced costs and is compact - comprises disposing, dehumidifying and deodorising devices
Waste crushing fermentation disposal device - comprises device to crush waste with small amount of water, fermentation disposal tank, flexible passage, forced feed device and controller
Waste crushing fermentation disposal device - comprises device to crush waste with small amount of water, fermentation disposal tank, elastic conveying passage and heater controller
Refuse crushing fermentation disposing device - includes crushing device, conveyance passage, force feed device and valves
Waste crushing fermentation disposal device - comprises device to crush waste and small amount of water, fermentation disposal tank, conveying passage and forced feed device
Waste treatment device - comprises outer case with waste outside charge port at upper side and drain port at bottom and inner case with smaller waste inside charge port and waste discharge port, etc.
Waste processing apparatus for incinerating wastes collected in kitchen and restaurants - has temperature controller for maintaining temperature of first heating element to higher value than that of second heating element for drying processed waste
Organic waste processing apparatus using microorganism decomposition - has box with sensor in base of upper limit height measuring unit which measures upper limit height of organic waste mixture
Solid fuel moulding machine using city refuse - has heaters arranged around intermediate die board, end die board and back chamber for drying predetermined quantity of refuse moulded by pressing
Structure of fuel battery - includes fuel gas flow path formed between cell rows which electrically connects sealing of electrically conductive material of upper cell row with fuel pole of lower cell row
Reformer for fuel cell - has temperature kept high during cease time of reformer
Fuel battery e.g. phosphate type, fusion carbonate type and solid electrolytic fuel batteries - has several oxidizing agent gas flow paths which have comparatively larger cross-section near opening side of fuel gas flow path than near tap hole side of fuel gas flow path
Carbon monoxide and methane gas detector alarm system for residential use - has processor that receives CO sensor electrical outputs and computes COHb level of hypothetical person exposed to concentration sensed
Continuous isomerisation of alkane to produce isomerised product - comprises contacting alkane with simulated moving bed acting as catalyst for isomerisation and adsorbent for alkanes
Disproportionation of a paraffin feedstock - by reacting the paraffin in a fluidised bed reactor with a catalyst comprising a crystalline aluminosilicate zeolite of low acidity activity
Oxidative coupling of methane to produce e.g. ethylene or ethane - by contacting methane and oxygen with solid oxide catalyst of calcium, sodium and cerium
Hydrogenation of benzene and isomerisation of paraffins - involves benzene saturation followed by isomerisation of intermediate stream of cyclohexane and paraffins under controlled temperatures using quench stream
Regeneration apparatus for catalysts used to treat exhaust gas from power plants - has the catalyst in several sections, each of which may be isolated from the exhaust stream to allow catalyst regeneration to be carried out
Methane tank for solid domestic waste recycling - has heat exchanger made as concentric inner and outer pipes
Unit for processing litter and manure by larvae of flies - comprises transporter in the form of troughs mounted in tiers and filled with water, floating trays loaded with biomass, etc.
Solid fuel manufacturing method from organic refuse - involves adding fermentation microbe to organic refuse to bring amount fermentation of combustible waste and adding slaked lime or calcined lime to fermented matter
Water slurry fuel manufacturing method using high concentration waste e.g. industrial waste, municipal solid waste - involves wet grinding ground slurry with carbonaceous raw material using second grinder
Reducing mixtures of cut and felled trees, branches, twigs and leaves to soil - by dividing and separating broad leaves and coniferous trees, dividing trunks, branches and twigs and crushing and returning to soil
Kitchen waste treatment agent - comprising charred husk with added microorganisms
Waste treatment device - comprises vertical shaft in fermenter to allow transfer of waste and compost upwards with rotation of stirrer and crushing
Processing spirit dregs obtained from distillation of e.g. potato alcoholic beverage - involves transferring tank filled with fermentation material containing organic substance decomposing enzyme, pearlite and dregs for mixing
Ethylene glycol containing waste liquid processing for automobile industry - involves injecting waste liquid into fermentation tank containing microorganism for decomposition
Waste treatment device - comprises waste deodorising part communicated with fermentation part and catalyser inclined in case for waste deodorising part
Wet waste treatment device - has drying vessel for decreasing water content in waste by heating, fermentation vessel, partition wall and agitating and carrying means
Organic waste processor for decomposition of waste using microorganism - has rotating drum type treatment tank inclined in casing, with openings at its top and bottom ends
Processing apparatus for waste collected from houses, offices and restaurants - has L=shaped stirring members mounted on stirring shaft of treatment tank to eject residue of dissolved waste through residue take off section
Organic waste processing apparatus - has ultrasonic radiation unit which radiates ultraviolet light for sterilising gas passing through inside of jet pipe in exhaust unit
Organic material treatment device - comprises pretreatment unit to dry first organic residue with hot air, size control unit to crush residue, dry carbonisation unit and exhaust gas combustion unit, etc.
Production of culture of a formic acid-assimilating methane-forming microbe - while carrying out methane fermentation with optional addition of sodium bicarbonate
Fuel modifier for fuel battery - has heat insulating material of polygon shape corresponding to arrangement shape of reforming tubes
Methane gas identification - comprises detecting methane by impedance variation of metallic oxide thin film at two different fixed temperatures
Preparation of compost product - comprises additives mixed into sieved compost material, which is then moulded
Fuel cell carbon-containing fuel treatment method for fuel-cell - using reactor in fuel line which allows oxygen released from oxygen-containing fluid to oxidise impurities in fuel
Self-guided compost heap inversion assembly - advances guided by probe extending into slotted side-rail also controlling compost heap side-angle
Extracting metals from heavy metal-bearing wastes - by contact with hydroxy:carboxylic acid, removing chelates and contacting with Pseudomonas fluorescens
Bio-reactor with vertical mixing screw - for effective mixing of incoming waste and digested sludge in reactor and prevention of crust formation
Process for treating light hydrocarbons - involves catalytic hydrogenation of dienes and removal of mercaptans by thioetherification with the effluent fractionation to remove light ends and thioethers in dual fractionation zone
Device for continuous treatment of putrescent waste - comprises conveyor belt, waste distributor, device for depositing fly larvae eggs, etc.
Bio-deactivation device - has micro-filter of methane fermentation chamber connected to chlorella generator and uses chlorella to absorb radionuclides of liquid radioactive wastes
Treatment of domestic waste and gasification of pulverised fuel - involves burning waste in slag bath and conversion of combustion products
Unit for biological methane consumption - has methane fermentation chamber made as vertical body with horizontal perforated baffles
Composting of aqueous sediment and wood machining wastes - comprises using earthworms to assist the degradation process
Bio-technological utilisation unit - comprises input devices, chambers for acid, regressive acid, neutral, alkaline and methane fermentation with immobilisation packing, etc.
Device for pulsed compression of gases - comprises cylindrical chamber divided into two cavities by free piston with possibility of periodic translatory motion, input and output openings in side wall, and gas-distribution node in lower part
Livestock dung processing method - involves immersing dung into oil at predefined temperature and pressure and then extracting the dung for use as fuel
Device for production of fertiliser from organic waste - comprises raw material receiving device, self-running type agitator, agitating tank, air blowing in devices and fertiliser output device
Accelerated production of compost - using accelerator comprising xylanase, cellulase and balance cellulose decomposing bacteria
Purification of waste water obtained from pig farm, cattle field and hen house - involves adding pineapple enzyme to waste water containing flocculant mixture and processing to obtain purified water
Treatment device for organic waste - comprises container main body for organic waste and microorganisms, screw in main body, driving motor and contact plate
Fermentation treatment device for organic waste - comprises movable doors to close upper space in fermenter and door opening and closing controller
Heat decomposition gas extraction method for waste heat decomposition furnace - involves extracting decomposition gas from furnace outlet after cooling to predefined temperature
Treating large amount of waste for compost production - comprises discharging waste into large hole in ground, collecting liquid from waste generated by anaerobic biological decomposition and removing solids
Compost crusher - comprises upper charge port to charge treated material, treatment box with lower discharge port and crushing mechanism
Plant growth product used as medium for growing plants or fertiliser - prepared by composting vegetable matter comprising mainly cereal bran in presence of oxygen containing gas and water
Cooling process and bin for easily decaying organic residues - has horizontal heat-exchanger in upper section over downwards-directed funnel directing cool air at residues in container base
Preparation of potting compost - by mixing preheated sewage sludge with clay minerals, peat and chemical disinfectant
Bio-gas installation - comprises a reactor with a central pipe surrounded by a carrier material
Enhancement of mass transfer of fluid in a porous matrix system containing biomass - for the controlled enhancement of mass transfer of gaseous and liquid media into and out of a biomass-containing porous support medium
New synthetic topsoil compositions - comprise alumina clay, organic compost and sand in proportions to provide adequate organic content for good plant nutrition, moisture retention and moisture drainage properties
Separation of high boiling and lower boiling component of gaseous mixture - by integrated steps of condensation, flash evaporation and membrane separation
Anaerobic fermentation plant - has mash collectors of first phase chambers connected with second phase chambers, separated by partitions into connected aerating sections
Production of organic fertiliser - comprises feeding raw material to fermentation tank, accumulating in tank and putting into screw conveyor during fermentation, etc.
Compost production device - comprises container having waste charge port, completed compost removal port and waste stirring means
Production of fertiliser from fish wastes - comprises mixing anaerobic, aerobic, sulphur and nitrite forming bacteria and fillers, removing moisture and fermenting, etc.
Deodorising and desulphurisation of domestic and industrial sewage - by exhausting air from desulphurising towers for removing dissolved sulphur using active charcoal layers carrying aerobic sulphur oxidation bacteria
Resolution treatment method and device for organic waste - comprises covering whole of bottom having cylinder which is rotatable to fixed direction with cover member and using treatment vessel
Apparatus for closed or partly closed composting of household and garden waste - comprises container which rolls and has air permeable mantle face and gables
Gas purification by plasma discharge treatment - includes passing gas through dielectric tube in which electrical field is created, to remove impurities from krypton or xenon
Electrochemical oxygen sensor - comprises electrolyte chamber containing electrolyte, air, and electrodes, for controlling the rotting process in a composter
Preparation of hydrocarbon oxide(s) - comprises reacting water with carbon di:oxide using e.g. electrolysis, catalysis, high frequency radiation or laser radiation
Fuel cell with heat insulation and gas treatment support unit - uses fuel supply and exhaust gas conduits for symmetrical insulated reactors surrounding central heat exchanger and after-burner
Moulding plastic object having foam core and closed skin - from mixture of plastic materials and foaming agent by suppressing foaming during initial moulding
Separation of multicomponent gas mixture, such as hydrogen from ammonia - by a staged adsorbent membrane system with two membrane separation zones
Cultivator for producing methane - has grinding device located in front of acid fermentation chamber
New apparatus for producing methane - has solid phase fermenter having channel with perforated baffle and stand pipe
Reactor for producing biological gas - has transparent baffle located between gas container floating bell and solid body fermenter
Tank for producing biological gas - has solid phase fermenter located concentrically to fermentation chamber
Reactor for recycling domestic waste - has support located in reactor centre of gravity and provided with extending element and body shaking element
Apparatus for production of, e.g. methane - has mixer with at least two stages of elastic elements and pipe with two sets of locks
Bio-humus and worm culture biomass production - by filling bed with substrate, introducing worm culture, protecting bed with fibrous material, composting and separating worms
Solid fuel manufacturing method using waste e.g. domestic refuse, general refuse - involves obtaining processing agent that contains calcined lime by heating raw material of cement in suspension preheater of cement baking line
Insect controlling agent for compost - comprises iron salt
Microorganisms - are capable of decomposing poly:lactic acid resin
Hydrogen producing apparatus for reforming hydro carbon group fuel e.g. natural gas, methanol, naphtha - includes shift reaction layer in which carbon mon:oxide contained in mixed gas is combined with steam and is converted into carbon di:oxide and hydrogen
Phosphoric acid type fuel battery with abnormality detection function - has air mass flow sensitive cell, hydrogen concentration sensitive cell and heating gas concentration sensitive cell laminated along with single cells, for detecting respective variation values
Fuel battery with multilayer cell body - has gas passage adjusting object which adjusts gas passage to vents of fuel gas so that amount of gas supplied from gas passageways to each flow path via corresponding vents becomes equal
Fuel battery module - in which inert gas is supplied to inert gas sending line through decompression valve and cut off valve
Differential pressure control method for modifier in fuel batteries - involves operating turbine compressor and oil pumps simultaneously, after setting lateral reaction pressure to predefined value
Gas permeation board for fuel battery - includes lattice-shaped inlet and outlet grooves with set of parallel bent intermediate grooves formed in respective conduction paths
Compost production device - comprises agitating device for organic waste, fermentation device and heat insulating devices
Production device for microorganism fertiliser - has chord parts on sides between upper sprockets and lower sprocket of endless chain stretched in V=shape inclining in reciprocating direction of running device
Compost fermenter using organic sludge - has rotary transfer devices below each stage of ventilation device
Disposal device for organic waste - has baffle plate in inner upper space of fermentation tank to disturb flow of air from air suction port to air discharge port
New homogeneous calcium/magnesium peroxide compounds - prepared by reacting mixture of calcium hydroxide and magnesium oxide or hydroxide with hydrogen peroxide
Treatment of latex sludge - comprises adding a mixture of organic and inorganic materials to convert the sludge into a compost
Reformer for stream reforming methanol - comprises reactor unit, and carbon mon:oxide shift reaction unit
Bacterial culture that degrades methyl t-butyl ether - useful for treating wastes or ground water
Separation of gold@ from waste with improved efficiency - by electrochemical dissolution in presence of enzymatic hydrolysate of protein substances from microorganisms biomass
Small methane reactor - has mixer which is located eccentrically with respect to reactor axis
Working mixture for refrigerator systems and heat pumps - containing tetra:fluoroethane, octa:fluoro:propane and lower alkane e.g. butane, isobutane or their mixture
Sectioned fermenting facility - with suspended, free to vibrate, perforated, interconnected chambers, partially filled with abrasive granules
Methane producing tank - comprises immobilised anaerobic,biological material, and has conical bottom with effluent water axial inlet pipe
Catalyst for oxidative condensation of lower hydrocarbon - comprises lithium supported on an oxide superstrong acid, and gives product with high selectivity
Sea floating body structure of sea observation buoy operated with fuel battery - uses fuel and oxygen gas cylinder to form part of floating body and as fuel source for fuel battery which forms electric power source
Waste disposal device - comprises space for recovering waste formed outside treating tank, cover having end side rotatable by pivotal support part and coupling frame body
Waste disposal device - comprises facility for discharging waste without fouling of hands
Waste disposal device - has scraping blade to scrape up waste accumulated at lower part of fermentation treating tank to interior of agitating cylinder and agitation screw conveyor
Waste disposal device - has first treating tank for fermentation of waste and second treating tank communicated through overflow window and agitating device
Waste disposal device - has motor for driving agitating claw positioned at agitating device and motor for driving agitating claw removably mounted on machine frame
Waste disposal device - has waste treating part to ferment and ageing treat waste and deodorising part to deodorise odour generated from waste
Waste disposal device - in which base end part of odour guide duct is communicated and connected to waste treating part and deodorising part has outside air input hole
Waste disposal device - has cutting edges formed at tips of agitating claws and support blades positioned near loci of cutting edges
Waste disposal device - has waste charge port formed in waste treating tank and opened and closed by charge cover and packing attached on inside of cover
Waste disposal device - has agitating claws in first treating tank for agitation through forward rotation and reversing and sweeping rod
Microorganism utilising type waste disposal device - in which powdery carrier discharged from waste disposal device by vibration feeder and to which microorganisms are adhered is fractionated from discharged substance
Organic waste treatment for e.g. fish industries refuse scallop heads, salmon etc - comprises fermenting refuse in tank containing microbe carrier by blowing air from bottom of tank using blowers to mix refuse and microbe carrier and collect fused dust particles
Process for obtaining combustible material - using a combination of industrial and agricultural residues.
Mobile waste water treatment assembly - having coarse filtration, flotation, biological treatment and post-clarification stages in compact, efficient combined unit
Compost heap inverter assembly has two adjacent rotary skimmers - advancing in series of passes over extended heaps, for increased turnover rate and extended service life
Combined disposal of surfactant production residue and wood waste - comprises using surfactant waste liquor as initiator for biodegradation of e.g. railway sleepers, old furniture or sawmill waste
Environmentally friendly biological waste storage method - uses strongly acidic or alkaline serviettes placed in between layers of waste in the container, bag or liner
Treatment of soil contaminated with chlorinated cyclic organics, e.g. pesticides - by mixing with organic waste material and composting under anaerobic and then under aerobic conditions
Reduction of nitrogen oxide(s) from exhaust gas - by autothermically heating exhaust gas using hydrocarbon(s) in presence of ammonia and or isocyanic acid under conditions for autocatalytic reduction
New biological cultivator - has disperser located in front of acid fermentation chamber
Preparation of organic fertiliser - comprises inoculating mixture of hydrolysed lignin, sawdust and bird droppings with Paecilomyces Variotii fungus culture and composting
Preparation of bio-humus - comprises adding culture of rain-worms to neutralised hydrolysed lignin and composting
New methane-tank regulator - has rod in form of frame with float and contact movable in pipe with slit
Production of new bio-compost variants - comprises mixing fish processing waste or food manufacturing waste with pretreated cellulose waste, and composting with aeration
Apparatus for fermenting and drying compost
Apparatus and method for treating organic waste matters
Apparatus for handling garbage
Compost-fermenting apparatus equipped with a device for feeding in fertilizer additives and food garbage
Apparatus for turning food waste into compost
Method and apparatus for treating food waste
Heat-saving rotary apparatus for the dry fermentation of compost
Method and system for producing fertilizer from human waste by fermentation
Recycle fuel of styrene foam for burner combustion and gasoline substitution - uses dissolution liquid containing styrene foam dissolved in limonene liquid
Organic waste processing apparatus e.g. for car shredder dust, municipal waste - stirs organic waste exists in upper part of furnace main body by stir stick by set of stir units provided along lateral direction of furnace main body
Prodn. of agricultural organic material from coffee waste - with lignin degradative microorganism SKB-185 (FERM 13530)
Production of compost from organic industrial waste - comprises fermenting with magnesium, calcium and potassium compounds
Property modification device for fuel battery generator - includes temperature detecting elements in a catalyser pipe
Domestic organic refuse processing machine - has deodorant device in upstream side of ventilating fan and air vent with airtight cover
Organic refuse processing machine - has opening in main body to remove or insert rotary mixing vessel driven by motor
Organic refuse processor using aerobic bacteria - has controller which controls heating unit based on progressing time of carrier usage and moisture regain of carrier
Fused carbonate fuel battery - has connection path through which anode exhaust gas is supplied from anode outlet manifold to cathode inlet manifold
Module structure for cylindrical solid electrolyte fuel battery - supplies pre-heated oxidation gas to cell tube in electricity generation chamber through porous ceramic board whose centre slippage shortens oxidation gas passage time
Power generation plant with fuel cell - has multiple fuel preheaters which are arranged between heating gas inlet and reforming gas outlet of modifier
Water collection apparatus for fuel battery - has flow regulating valve to adjust rate of flow of cooling water inside heat exchanger through cooling water pipeline
Corrosion prevention for separator member of fusion carbonate fuel battery - involves supplying air and carbon di:oxide gas towards cathode side after forming oxide film on separator member
Methane concentration measuring method - involves reducing concentration of detection gas by air circulation for reducing methane concentration in detection gas below predetermined value
Gasification of glass fibre-reinforced plastics producing heat effectively - comprising feeding to gasification furnace, heating in presence of air and steam, recovering glass fibres, introducing plastic gas into combustion furnace, burning in air and recovering heat generated
Fuel cell using methanol as fuel and molten carbonate as fuel element - has device supplying fuel with reform temperature less than threshold and device to raise temperature of hydrogen-containing gas after reforming
High power fuel-cell stack - uses additional fuel gas channel inside with reformer for reforming fuel, the additional channel being a heat-exchanger channel
Landfill use of solid and liquid waste with anaerobic digestion - including maintaining uniform moisture level in comminuted solid waste with leachate to improve degradation of toxic components
Bio-reactor for aerobically composting organic waste - has rotatable lid cover with radially slidable mixing auger means mounted on it, and aeration system with air flow regulating temperature sensors
Methane tank for sewage and manure fermentation - has body separated into acid, neutral,alkaline and methane fermentation chambers with biogas cavity, mixer, mechanical mincer and loading device
Module for manufacture of biological fodder and worm compost - has cell located between double bottom and has grate bottom
Compost preparation
Device to prepare fermentation fertiliser, feed and fermentation material - comprises organic material and group of effective microorganisms put together and agitated in tank used for wet refuse
Heavy metal processing for cadmium in organic substance - involves cooling exhaust gas from cadmium refiner at temperature lower than boiling point of cadmium to extract cadmium from organic substance
Organic waste processor for domestic application - has decomposition tank in which crushed waste from diffuser is agitated with porous ceramic grains to adhere microorganisms to ceramic grain
Waste processing apparatus used in homes - has ejection pipe which connects with reservoir water tank through purifier
Waste processing apparatus used in homes - has ejection pipe connected to sewage path from lower end of main body
Wet refuse fermentation treatment device - has heater in fermentation vessel controlled with two temperature measuring devices measuring temperature of treatment object in fermentation vessel and fermentation vessel itself
Backstop for organic waste treatment device - comprises limit switch mounted near outside edge of charge port at free end an open/closed door and connected to motor control circuit to stop or control motor for stirring mechanism
Gas separator - consists of a porous support and a gas separating membrane
Microbe which reduces selenium oxide - useful for waste water treatment
Organic-refuse processing apparatus - has plate which is turned to supply refuse from dry room to fermentation chamber
Reactor for photochemical conversion of contaminants in fluid stream - comprising light source illuminated photocatalyst supported on fins in line with the fluid flow
Plant for treatment of solid organic waste - has inclined screw propellers suspended from sliding bridge moving waste from bottom upwards and following pattern without idle return of propellers
Recovery of hydrocarbon(s) from a polyalkene purge gas - comprises removing heavy hydrocarbon(s) by condensation or by scrubbing with intermediate hydrocarbon(s) before separating into a hydrocarbon-rich stream and light vapour
Method of processing organic waste to form soil amendments - comprises cutting up the waste, keeping it moist and using earthworms to break the waste down
Domestic and industrial organic refuse recovery to prevent environmental pollution - involves forming carbon mon:oxide and steam by gasification of refuse, then converting steam into hydrogen@ by carbon mon:oxide shift reaction for forming ammonia
Treatment of organic waste into compost and liquid manure - comprises e.g. receiving, fermentation and ageing processes
Polluted soil purification method for soil recovery in industrial area - involves varying concentration of micro-organism material in liquid form injected to underground soil from maximum to minimum from initiation to completion
Organic waste processor e.g. for organic waste from home - includes double wall structured synthetic resin container with heat insulation material in-between walls
Preparation of peat substitute to improve soil quality - comprises mixing chopped wood, urea and starter, storing, adding second starter and composting for long time period
Emission-less utilisation of communal or industrial waste by converting contents in wet treatment steps, with subsequent precipitation and ion exchange - by converting contents in wet treatment steps, with subsequent precipitation and ion exchange
Apparatus for converting loose material to pellets - has paired meshing toothed wheels with structured tooth gaps in a simple tooth structure
Removing trace impurities from cryogenically stored gases - by treating in vapour form in an adsorbent bed cooled with the liquid gas
Material for lining and covering sites containing mining, domestic, industrial or low risk material waste - comprises a mixture of calcium carbonate and rotting sludge
Unit for processing of faecal-communal waste water - has tank divided into chambers for acid and methane fermentation and chambers for regression of fermentation and methanisation with micro-filters
Process of making anaerobically/aerobically fermented compost from food waste
Agitator equipped with a ventilator used in a system for changing organic waste matter into compost
Bacillus strain producing biological coagulant and method for treating waste water using it
Organic waste fermenting device - comprises fermentation tank to ferment organic waste with fermenting fungi, heating means to heat organic waste, suction means to supply outside air into the tank and an exhaust means
Refuse disposer - comprises a refuse disposal tank, a main cover pivotally supported on a rotation supporting axis in a freely open/closed manner and a drain pipe
Porous ceramic composite material containing enzymes for waste water treatment - formed by mixing clay and quartzite with enzyme preparation and water, then calcining the mixture
Composting container base - has piped air inlet discharging through a number of throttle-controlled inlets, improving supply of air to the heap of composting matter
Separating municipal waste under force-fed air supply - involves removing incombustible fraction, minimising its presence in subsequent incineration or open-site disposal
Large-scale micro-biological restoration of earth - contaminated with nitro-aromatics by anaerobically converting contaminant to amino-nitro-aromatics which are aerobically immobilised
Increasing the yield of a plant for making ethane and propane - from a hydrocarbon-rich feed gas, especially from natural gas, by the addition of a fourth rectification column to the existing plant
Apparatus for composting household waste - in which components of gas flow from compost vessel having unpleasant aroma are absorbed by layer of active biological material
Scrap pyrolysis system and reactor for recycling automotive tyres - scrap can be continually processed in distinct batches without re-establishing the working environment as each batch is introduced and removed.
Gas deodoriser for a food waste fermentation dryer
High speed food garbage fermenter and dryer removes odours - after agitation, fermentation, pyrolysis and drying, air intake supplies oxygen and fungus and odour gas is burned or dissolved in condensate
Carbon mon:oxide removing method - by cooling reformed gas at exits of catalyst layers to proper temperature for reaction and distributing and supplying oxidant to catalyst layers
Artificial culture soil - prepared by mixing carbonised organic sludge, organic material and upland soil
Batch type waste treatment for e.g. city refuse discharged from house and office - involves arranging multiple heating elements in side and bottom parts of tank which has openable and closable airtight cover
High-speed fermentation treatment of garbage - and equipment comprises high temperature, fermentation agent, fungi and bacteria
New pressurised device for the distribution of a mousse - comprising a transparent bottle containing a transparent composition
Microbiological decomposition of halogenated ethylene(s) - in aerobic bio-reactor with pre-adapted strain of bacteria using ethylene as carbon and energy source
Process to liberate especially heavy metals from polluted soil in modular bed - by application of direct current and electrolytes, heavy metals drain to iron ore container where captured under anaerobic conditions
Carbon mon-oxide is removed from stream containing carbon di-oxide - and hydrogen by two stage methanation at higher temperature avoiding carbon di-oxide methanation and at lower temperature in vehicle fuel cell
Decomposition of halogenated hydrocarbons - using halophilic Archaea bacteria, useful for detoxifying industrial wastes
Purification of air in enclosed spaces - by passage of air through a filtration media comprising a carbonaceous char in order to remove impurities e.g. nitrogen oxide(s), sulphur oxide(s)
Removal of petroleum products from water and soil - using Rhodococcus ruber and Rhodococcus erythropolis
Preparation of compost from felled trees - comprising adding exothermic fermentation agent to wood chips
Processing organic waste to give methane - involves treating with hyper-thermophilic hydrogen bacteria and treating breakdown products with hyper-thermophilic methane bacteria
Soft porous microorganism carrier supply apparatus for reaction vessel e.g. biological sludge treatment tank - has stirring unit that stirs soft porous carrier along with liquid fed from reaction vessel, so that liquid penetrates into pores of carrier
Kitchen refuse disposal equipment - comprises discharge chute with opening connected to main body portion, and processed refuse take=off container
Kitchen refuse disposal equipment - comprises refuse charge opening on end of long main body portion, and stirring unit
Organic waste carbonising method and device - comprises preheating organic wastes for fermentation and drying and then applying radiation heat for carbonisation
Unmanned electricity generator using fuel battery - where hydrogen is supplied for reducing catalyst contained in carbon mon:oxide converter during electric power generation stopping time
Treatment of ethanolamine-containing drainage - by aerobically acting Pseudomonas species on ethanolamine; and decomposing the ethanolamine.
Fuel gasification and relative gasifier device for the production of combustible gases - comprises recovery of e.g. part of heat of combustible gas produced and/or e.g. at least part of heat of exhaust gases, etc.
Valorisation of urban waste - followed by gasification in moist atmosphere
Microwave energy treatment of waste organic material - produces a gaseous product of uniform quality comprising ethane, methane and propane
Aqueous foamable composition used as caulk, sealant or insulating compound - comprises a film-forming polymer, a liquid propellant and a solid surfactant
Shaped catalyst unit comprising compacted mix of nickel oxide etc. - has reduced silica content to raise activity in decomposing oxidising agent
Composting apparatus for domestic use - is made by adaptor for coupling together two containers, e.g. domestic trash bins or dustbins
Device for mixing of substrate - comprises hermetic reservoir with heater, circulation pipe with two reverse valves, gas duct with reduction valve for biogas output, and lower pipe for output of fermented substrate
Production of vegetable-protein fodder from bark of conifer trees - involves inoculation of solid phase with specified micro-fungus strain
Production of vegetable-protein fodder from green parts of trees - involves milling, dispersing in water and fermenting with micro-fungus strain
Method for gas liquefaction - by gas to be liquefied supplying at equal pressure simultaneously form top and bottom
Production of foamed polystyrene sheet for food container - by heating and melting polystyrene, impregnating butane, extruding and foaming, and obtaining high secondary expansion ratio
Composting experiment device - consisting of container body, cover body and heat insulation part
Airtight container for treating rubbish giving no bad odour - comprises vent, openable door, and moisture-permeable and bad odour-interrupting film airtightly spread on windows
General waste e.g. plastic bottle, steel can, aluminium can processing method for obtaining raw material for blast furnace for iron manufacture - involves isolating chlorine content plastics bottle and solid substance by dry isolation process while wet isolation is adopted in case of film, which are crushed and granulated
Culture base material for garbage-treating apparatus - consisting of porous granules formed by mixing peat moss with binder and granulating resultant mixture
Waste reproducing treating device - comprising treating drum, conveying device, crushing device and heater
Cleaning of fermentation disposing device - by dynamic contact with cleaning liquid so as to wash and remove organic material adhered to agitator
Production of pharmaceutical preparation - contains microorganisms having emulsion break activity
Refuse disposing device - comprises refuse disposing tank, charge cover, refuse charge port, agitating claws and heater
Sprayable composition for preventing enlargement of tears in fabric - comprises a binding agent in a solvent system which serves as a propellant
Air supply to e.g. composting heap or store of agricultural produce - uses hoses inflated and pre-positioned before construction of compost heap
Process and assembly for composting shredded organic waste - involves mixing waste with accelerator agent minimising unwanted emissions and enhancing quality of the compost product in esp. market gardening or nurseries
Catalyst for selective hydrogenation of highly unsaturated hydrocarbon(s) - comprises palladium and alumina having specific exposed faces of palladium crystallites, causing no hydrogenation of olefin as side reaction nor precipitation of carbonaceous material
Compostable, disposable absorbing product - comprises an intermediate absorbing layer containing poorly decomposed bog peat and fluff pulp
Biological reactor for greenhouses - has regenerative heat exchanger located concentrically to solid phase fermenter
Utilisation of tri:butyl phosphate - by decomposition in aqueous medium containing hydro:carbons-oxidising microorganisms, mineral salts and hydro:carbons
Gas detecting element - comprises a phthalocyanine compound dissolved in a water medium, and applied onto a base having an electrode
Mixing blend system for cattle faeces and wet waste - in which fresh faeces and wet waste is supplied into mixing blend machine with dry material and fermented with microorganism
Molecular sieving carbon film for separation and refining of gas - includes ceramic porous body having predetermined carbon content, blow hole rate and hole of predetermined diameter coated with thermosetting resin
Combustion gas sensor for detecting concentration of methane, hydrogen, ethanol gas - has bridge circuit to output normal varying voltage for performing temperature compensation of detection element
Device to treat organic substance into compost - by ageing a primary treated substance to decompose organic substance through activation of fine organisms under aerobic environment
Rotating disposing tank type organic waste disposing machine - comprises disposing tank pedestal, rotating disposing tank mounted on disposing tank pedestal and reducing drive gear placed at disposing tank bottom portion
Single tank wet type organic waste disposing equipment - comprises disposing tank main body supported on disposing tank base plate by disposing tank pedestal
Kitchen refuse disposing machine - housing decomposing medium agent with implanted microorganism
Deodorisation of organic refuse - comprises drilling exhaust hole in organic refuse container near opening of ejection pipe wall with aperture, sucking out moist air and humidifying
Fuel-cell-based electrical power generator - has passages for supplying fuel and oxidising gases to anodes and cathodes respectively, which are arranged to minimise thermal hot spots
Thermodynamic fluid for refrigeration and climatisation - comprises propane and 1,1,1,2-tetra:fluoroethane
Sublimable aerosol composition for temporary marking of walls - contains cyclododecane or menthol in a butane, propane, ethane and/or methane carrier gas
Treatment of e.g. domestic-, light trade- and sewage wastes - comprises mechanical and biological treatments with grading, using fractions produced as fuel and mineral substitutes in construction materials
Activated carbon composition with increased methane working capacity and adsorption - useful in separation of fluids comprises a first activated carbon preferably derived from coal and a second activated carbon preferably obtained from coconut shells
Producing wood charcoal - indirectly heating the wood products inside the pyrolysis chamber until pyrolysis of the wood products is obtained, with continuous extraction, from the pyrolysis chamber
Process of making solid fuel using sludge from paper making
Method of treating food garbage
Method and apparatus for the dry fermentation of food garbage
Solid fuel manufacturing method using municipal solid wastes - involves adding alkaline ashes or flying ashes obtained from incineration of municipal solid waste as additive to combustible wastes
Fuel manufacturing method using general garbage of house - in which secondary crushing garbage and light weight objects are mixed with lime and solidification process is carried out
Self flammable fuel rod manufacture using solid ash obtained by incineration of city refuse and sewage sludge - involves mixing incineration ash with aluminium oxide, granules and inflammable medium
Adjuvant for production of compost - has connected pores allowing improved rate of aeration
Preparation of compost from biological solid organic wastes - comprises mixing primary fermented compost and seed culture of secondary fermented compost, blowing with oxygen containing gas during turnover, adding stimulator and fermenting
Decomposing biologically petroleum derived pollutants - using bacteria in culture base; removing decomposed products from the culture base (ir)regularly; and adding new culture base containing at least one nitrogen source and at least one phosphorus source
Inorganic and organic mixed waste disposal equipment - comprises disposal tank, porous rotating inner tank with belt-shaped gear supported by rotating rollers in rotation free manner and inner tank drive machine
Organic waste decomposing apparatus e.g. for domestic waste - has agitator trolley mounted on outer and partition wall guides on transit rollers, pivoted on end of partition wall to turn around
Composition for treatment of raw refuse - comprises biodegradable plastic foam, partic. polyvinyl alcohol, synthetic starch, low molecular wt. polyethylene glycol, polyglycolic acid or poly:malic acid
Waste substance decomposition disposal device - has agitator comprising endless winding body wound around and between pair of sprockets, flite members and cleaning body
Fermentation disposal of waste - comprises continuously charging waste in fermentation tank and measuring weight of waste charged in tank to reset decreased target value
Batch type waste dechlorination processing method by dry distillation for city refuse - involves heating waste with chlorine components and reactive additive in air-tight tank to predetermined temperature and fixing chlorine into ashes
Dechlorination method of inflammable waste from home, office - by heat processing of waste material after mixing waste material with two kinds of predetermined materials which tend to react differently with chlorine at predetermined temperature domain
Sieve apparatus for obtaining organic fertilizer from recycling of animal excrement - has rotary body which is rotated along central axis such that processed material adhering onto inner peripheral surface of cylindrical body, is removed
Amorphous alloy catalyst for converting carbon di:oxide into methane - contains zirconium and at least two rare earths from e.g yttrium, lanthanum, cerium, neodymium, samarium.
Methanol reforming fuel cell system - comprises methanol reforming device, hydrogen purity improving device using hydrogen occluding alloy and fuel cell
Fermentation drying apparatus for processing animal and plants waste - has storage unit in upper tank in which part of fermented waste is stored
Apparatus for reducing concentration of carbon mon:oxide in hydrogen=rich gas - includes selective oxidation unit containing predetermined amount of oxidation catalyst and catalyst amount control unit for regulating the amount of catalyst actually used
Anaerobic fermentation of clarifier sludge - by physical-chemical de:flocculation of the sludge
Reformer for converting hydrocarbon fuel into hydrogen@ gas and carbon di:oxide - comprises first vessel with partial oxidation reaction zone and separate steam reforming zone, helical tube around the first vessel and second vessel around the first vessel and tube
Catalytic composition production for n-butane isomerisation - by impregnating gel of oxide(s) of metals from group=IVB, group=VIIB and group=VIII of periodic system with sulphonic agent solution
Gas for coolants used in refrigerator, vehicle air conditioner - contains isobutane and propane in predefined weight ratio
Organic substance disposal device - includes pair of disposal tanks and disposal mode switching device
Composting of cattle shed waste bedding - by crushing, steam treating, decomposing by aerobic soil bacteria and drying
Steam modifier with simple catalyst exchange - including catalyst pipe arranged in atmosphere through which high temperature heating medium flows
Deodorisation process waste wood treatment plant - involves feeding smoke from carbonisation apparatus to exhaust port of kilns of various fermentation stages
Microorganism treatment of soil contaminated with chlorinated organic compounds - involves using anaerobic microorganism and aerobic bacteria in reaction system with contaminated soil, and activating sequentially to decompose chlorinated organic compounds
Waste disposal machine - comprising perforated rotating inner tank, inner tank drive unit and charging and discharging opening
On-vehicle type refuse disposing device - includes fermentation rotary drum comprising drum body having one end face closed and the other end face released
Organic waste decomposition promoting agent - comprises compound of tri:ammonium phosphate, di:ammonium hydrogen phosphate, ammonium di:hydrogen phosphate or hydrated compound
Bad odour degrading microorganism - comprises Pseudomonas sp. N-TMS-5 (FERM P-15525), for treatment of aq. waste contg. alcohols, ketones, ethers and esters with bad odour.
Solfits degrading microorganism - useful for effective waste water treatment contg. bad odour solfits and solvents for paints, comprises Corynebacterium sp. N-TTS-2 (FERM P-15524)
Oil-fat-decomposing bacteria - comprises Hansenula fabianii J640(FERM P-15154), useful in treatment of waste water contg. oil and fat
Garbage disposal device - requires no maintenance
Manufacture of synthetic natural gas - by controlling pressure of methane-rich gas on PSA according to operation load
Organic refuse processing apparatus for discarded vegetables, fish - has heater to heat organic refuse stored in accommodation container to activate fermentation by fungus body
Filter unit - has a pleated filter element with a sealing mass for a fluid tight bond between the end sides and the cylindrical filter housing wall
Waste pre-treatment for efficient, pollution-free incineration in plant - comprises removal of high calorific value material followed by bio-processing to markedly reduce weight, energy, moisture and in homogeneity yielding ideal fuel for, e.g. small, efficient fluidised bed combustor
Collection and utilisation of landfill gases - using collecting units connected to collecting station by conduits
Aerobic gram positive bacterium capable of degrading trichloroethylene - and other halogenated or aromatic compounds, useful for treating soil, water and wastes
Thermophilic aerobic fermentation of organic waste - in which external heat is applied to uninoculated oxygenated aqueous mix of waste to utilise naturally present thermophilic microorganisms
Recycling of resources of organic wastes - comprises adjusting the water content of wastes, preparing compost, partial carbonisation of compost and mixing organic wastes with compost and/or carbonised compost
Method of refining hydrogen used for fuel cells - by forming a mixture of carbon mon:oxide and oxygen in contact with a ruthenium catalyst
Waste disposal device - has agitating claw shaft having agitating claws rotatably supported in fermentation container having charge cover and suction blower
Fermentation tank for fermentation of organic wastes - is made of insulating and air permeable side walls, particularly fibrous or felt walls
Level detector of organic substance processing apparatus e.g. for waste from kitchens of restaurant and home - detects undulation of detection stick, whose end contacts with microorganism carrier, based on which surface level of microorganism carrier is detected
Modular system for burning organic waste (e.g. wood, tyres or plastic) - comprising a washing tunnel, a carbonisation tunnel and a cooling tunnel connected in series
Compost container - comprises light concrete plates assembled as a building box system
Production of acidic, structurally stable peat substitute - by composting dead fern fronds by microbial method for 2 to 5 years and shredding, useful for making pressed pots and in horticulture
Improved catalytic reactor which resists catalyst slumping and crushing - fuel gas reformer assembly in which catalyst slumping, and crushing, resulting from thermal cycling of the reformer is minimised, without constraint.
High heat value fuel pellet production - by extruding mixture of dried domestic sewage sludge, hydrocarbon-containing waste, monomeric poly:alcohol e.g. di:ethylene glycol and pozzolanic agent.
Disintegration appts. for bacteria destruction in heat and water supply systems - has elastic plate with longitudinal protrusions and indentations contacting body inner surface
Horizontal sectional extractor for vegetable material - has perforated drum with nozzles on cylindrical part located along spiral line
Preparation of organo-mineral fertilisers using agricultural wastes - includes mixing animal wastes with filler and composting mixture
Method and device for processing farm waste - by fermentation in two stages, aerobic with exothermic heating and anaerobic with gradual compaction for fertiliser and bio-gas output
System for the mixed fermentation of organic waste material
Apparatus for the fermentation treatment of food waste
Process of continuously fermenting food waste in a screw fermentation tank
Fuel battery electricity generation installation - has combustor provided in by pass line to perform combustion of remaining anode waste gas so as to supply combustion gas into cathode gas
Fused carbonate fuel battery apparatus - has pair of branch line in which flow amount of anodeexhaust gas and air is controlled according to combustion temperature
Decomposing mechanism of organic material - using microorganisms without occurrence of bad smell and effluent for detecting tank temperatures, humidity and gas
Liquid effluent treatment plant - comprises first elongate vessel for anoxic metabolism, second elongate vessel for aerobic metabolism, and feed, gas injection and recovery systems
Gas-liquid processing apparatus using static fluid mixer - with liquid and gas supplied separately to mixer which is maintained at pressure higher than atmospheric
Fuel gas reforming control electrode for high temperature fuel cell - has nickel@ cermet grain partially coated with ceramic and mounted on solid electrolyte
Hemp fibre production process - facilitates small-scale farm production yielding energy for farm and production process, and relatively dry hemp fibre
Use of humic substances as sorbent, binder or fermentation accelerator - e.g. in clarification of wine, stabilisation of beer, production of animal feeds, refinement of oils or purification of crude sulphur.
Degradation of polychlorinated bi:phenyl(s) in contaminated soil - by mixing with at least six strains of micro:organism, and maintaining under controlled conditions
Composter for biodegradable organics uses mass of red worms - suspended on grate in enclosure, has rake on grate which dislodges casts which drop for removal in lower chamber
Compost or worm-breeding bin has improved ventilation - provided through channel ducts in legs, which penetrate into bin with screened openings to bar insects, and through lid with air outlets
Accelerated bioremediation, e.g., of soils - by entraining contaminated materials in an air stream, microenfractionation of the materials, and treatment with chemical/biological agent
Disposable container for receiving and disposal of used motor oil from a crankcase - is biodegradable and contains an absorbent for the oil and petrophilic microorganisms
Softening of hardened solids in animal waste pits - by inoculation with viable Lactobacillus bacteria
In situ treatment of contaminated soils with a cleaning medium - using a system of perforated pipes oriented in the same direction as the layer of contaminated soil
Rotatable apparatus used as composting drum, cement kiln or ball mill - has polygonal cross-section and divided internally into a series of transverse chambers and longitudinal sections
I. I. Stashevskii converter of organic substrate into biohumus for agriculture - uses forming frame, transporter, extractor, guides, rollers, wire action mechanism, hoists, tube-shaft formers, timers and ultrasound, low and high pressure chambers
Unit with bio-gas production for communal provision - comprises reactors for acid and methane fermentation of first and second phases, and collectors for silt, water and bio-gas
Process of making a molybdenum catalyst for the selective synthesis of hydrocarbon with 2 or 4 carbon atoms
Treatment of waste especially for use with urban and industrial wastes - by dehydrating slurry of waste organic solid, adding alkaline substance, hydrothermally reacting and dehydrating reaction product by cooling
Putrefaction and maturation promoting agent for organic substances - comprises microorganisms which decompose organic substance and insecticidal component which does not inhibit growth of microorganisms
Composting device - comprises rotatable cylinder type fermentation tank having outer peripheral wall having small holes and composting raw material such as waste
Composting of food residue - by fermenting by primary fermentation by mixing with fermentation medium, and secondary fermentation by accumulating and fermenting
Denaturing device for fuel cells - equipped with a reaction tube with a catalytic layer
Denaturing device for fuel cells - comprising reaction tube containing catalyst layer into which raw gas is introduced
Charcoal utilising cleansing material e.g. for kitchen, bathroom, bathtubs - contains mixture of charcoal powder with pyrolignous acid, enzyme and magnetic water
Refuse fermentation disposal device - includes container-form fermentation tank with upper part opened and inner bottom lined with porous substance, such as net
Treatment of refuse using group of effective microorganisms - comprises collecting food residue (refuse), crushing the residue, adjusting the temperature, mixing bio-balance with the refuse, pelletising and bagging
Antifoaming agent used in e.g. fermentation and sewage disposal - comprises acyl terminated oxyethylene, oxypropylene block polyether, and has good foam breakage and inhibition
Fuel battery electricity generation system for combined cycle power generation plant - performs combustion of unreacted reforming gas discharged from fuel pole without reacting with air and supplies exhaust gas to modifier where heat exchange of heating gas and exhaust gas is performed
Dairy butter-fat sludges - are neutralised by specifically isolated micoorganisms
New decontamination method for distillery residues - to remove the copper content of residues resulting from secondary distillations carried out during the production of spirits
Gas synthesis reactor using synergistic combination of catalysis and gas discharge - comprises dielectric casing, electrode in casing covered by layer of catalyst, and second electrode surrounding casing
Anaerobic processing of biomass derived from antibiotic and aminoacid(s) production - by adding activated sludge from water purification plants and anaerobic fermentation producing bio-gas, etc.
Producing organic acids and salts - by anaerobic fermentation of biomass in two or more separate regions, with control of acid concentration
Production of hydrocarbon(s), e.g. in natural gas processing - comprises reacting synthesis gas with carbon di:oxide, contacting with a metal catalyst, separating the hydrocarbon product and recycling carbon di:oxide
Preliminary purification of aqueous wastes containing phenol and other aromatic hydrocarbon(s) - is carried out in a bio-reactor by adding Pseudomonas sp. KS-11 and Rhodococcus sp. KS-9.2 strains
Organo:sulphur compound removal from gases - comprises passing gas over sulphur granules impregnated with di:alkyl:amino:propionitrile compound or mixture of nitrile compounds
Solid fuel derived from organic waste - having deodorising properties and bactericidal properties
Carbonising device - comprises carbonising furnace, ignition furnace, combustion air supply, and outlets for combustion gas and carbide
Vertical thermal decomposition reaction furnace - including a number of vertically arranged waste heaters and blades through which the waste is dropped into the lower sections
Reactor of fuel cell - where raw material gas is passed through a desulphurising catalyst and desulphurised, mixed with steam in an ejector
Treatment for methane fermentation treating solution - using with ammonia stripping method and treating with active sludge
Waste disposal device - has maintenance switch to reset integrating time and receiving signal when switch is continuously pressed for predetermined time
Organic waste processing apparatus - includes tank within which fermented object is subjected to ageing process after lapse of 12 hours after fermentation is over
Waste processor - has temperature controller to control heating of warm water circulating in jacket based on measured temperature value
Organic waste processing apparatus used in homes and restaurants - has cleaning unit for filter which contacts impeller of stirring shaft
Waste disposal device - has resin container for residue removably attached in residue output port, cylindrical flange part extended from edge of output port and bag form residue container
Microbial agent for treating waste and water, etc. - comprises Corynebacterium aquaticum or Buttiauxella agrestis bacterium having deodorising function and cellulose decomposing activity
Waste disposal device - has agitating speed change shift device coupled to agitating shaft and drive motor and motor speed change device positioned below disposal tank
Waste disposal device - has fixing tool at residue output port and to which shutter is attached, lock member engaged with notch part at shutter at fixing tool and residue container
Composite membrane for separating polar gas from gas mixtures - has thin separating layer of block co-polyether-ester on microporous base membrane
Method and apparatus for infusing fruit with sugar - by gradual osmotic transfer from infusing sugar liquors to remove fruit juices
Supported catalyst with mixed lanthanum and other rare earth oxide(s) used for oxidative conversion of methane or natural gas to ethylene, ethane and higher hydrocarbon(s) - deposited on a sintered low surface area porous catalyst carrier precoated with mixed lanthanum and other rare earth oxide(s)
Gas separation or pervaporation device - includes baffles in spiral wound membrane module to form at least a partial counter-current flow pattern.
Biological gas generator - has crusher with drive shaft and blades located at loading pipe zone
Apparatus for recycling carbon/nitrogen containing waste - comprises enrichment column with tangential pipes in each section for methane inlet
Unit for anaerobic fermentation - has horizontal body with vertical baffles forming fermentation chambers
Strain of the bacterium pseudomonas species, an ethoxylated alcohol destructor - has high destructive power in the destruction of ethoxylated alcohols
Solid state polymer fuel cell power generation system - has steam supply unit which supplies excessive amount of steam
Fluidised-bed type thermal decomposition furnace
Expandable styrene! resin particles, used to prepare e.g. heat insulating material - comprises styrene! resin, poly:ol higher fatty acid ester, butane, and 5-8 carbon hydrocarbon
Production of compost - comprises laminating mixture of primary and secondary fermentation compost or a mixture of primary and secondary fermentation compost and non-fermented organic waste
Treatment of organic material - comprises treating raw material consisting of organic material or mixed material using material of low moisture content for its fermentation
Garbage disposer for recycling garbage - has drain pipe, drain plate, lattice pattern roller and roller
Garbage disposing device - has disposer body, garbage container and agitator
Di:chloropropene biodegradable microorganism - providing biological clarification of di:chloropropene without requiring an inducer
Dehydrating device - has screw with shaft expansion part where diameter of shaft part is gradually increased toward front and through holes
Plugging gas migration channels in the cement sheath of a production well - using a non-aqueous fluid comprising a polymer dissolved in a carrier fluid
Treatment of solid and liquid waste from a vineyard and winery - produces filtered liquid which can be reused for washing equipment, and solids and sludges are composted
Regeneration of supported lead-based catalyst contaminated with arsenic - comprises heating used catalyst in presence of mixture of reducing gas and inert gas
Gas generator receiving top-loaded slurry and other organic inputs - having main fermentation chamber sub-divided and linked by pressure-operated valve
Nitrogen fertiliser - prepared by reacting anaerobically or aerobically fermented plant material humus with manure
Apparatus for cleaning capillary or porous media - has collector for extracting liquid which gathers at cathode connected to distribution system, for cleaning media of crude oil and petroleum product pollution
Removal of high molecular weight, high melting point hydrocarbon vapours during plastic liquefaction - by contacting the off=gas with water, cooling first separated vapour stream, caustic scrubbing of second uncondensed vapour stream and recycling vapour to the liquefaction step
Cleaning capillary or porous media of oil and petroleum product contamination - by passing DC current between cathode and anode to produce electro-osmotic movement of petroleum-oxidising microorganisms
Cleaning capillary or porous media of oil and petroleum product contamination - by passing DC current between cathode and anode to produce electro-osmotic movement of petroleum-oxidising microorganisms
Minimising change of non-azeotropic composition during withdrawal from a vessel - by cooling it to a temperature sufficient to maintain its tolerances
Recovering by=product heat from active compost stacks - by passing air through said stacks and stack support plates to remove said heat for use elsewhere
Anti-adhesion composition for welding - contains organo:silicon varnish, benzotriazole as anticorrosion additive, and freon, air or propane-butane mixture
Method and apparatus for quick fermenting or drying of food waste
Apparatus for fermenting food waste
Airtight vertical manure tank for a composting system
Microorganism carrier used for the purification of waste water
Refuse liquefying device - includes main tank, gas storage tank, main tank fixing stands, control device and stirrer which arranged slightly above middle of main tank
Device for treating wet refuse - comprises mixing tank and stirring device
Garden waste shredder - has frame which can be adjusted to vary height of feed pipe inlet and detachable deflector plate for outlet
Composting unit
Microorganism expressing an oxygenase - used for biodegrading aromatic and chlorinated aliphatic compounds
Microorganisms expressing an oxygenase - used for biodegrading aromatic and chlorinated aliphatic compounds
Destroying microorganisms in sewage sludge - by applying and releasing overpressure to destroy the microorganisms cell walls
Composting process which returns effluent air to composting process in heated condition - minimises unwanted growth and generation of additional cells which must be subsequently broken down to form a mature compost mass or one capable of storage
Composter for organic waste - comprises roof attached to composter sides by linkage members, which can be opened
Desulphurising system for biogas - comprises absorption of hydrogen sulphide in caustic soda solution
Waste water treatment of stream containing biological contaminants - by initial concentration of starches and sugar with fermentation to give marketable grade yeast and clean water stream
Device for determining nutrient limitations on growth of micro=organisms in aqueous environment - allows for activity of immobilised micro=organisms and can be used for bioremediation, biologically enhanced oil recovery, biological leaching of metals, biological treatment of compost, etc.
Biological stabilised contact oxidation pond for biological waste water purification - has water reservoirs with frames on floats filled with gravel, sand and soil with planted water vegetation
Solid composition for storage-transport of natural gas - consists of clathrate compounds of inclusion of natural gas into fluorinated graphite
Solid electrolyte planar fuel cell - has separator with gas rectification member, laminated alternately between gas reaction zones of electrode, which consists of gas introduction hole
Fermentation disposal of waste - comprises mixing powdery fermentation substance and waste to produce granular admixture and ageing by fermenting granular mixture
Fuel battery - has number of cells laminated over each other, where projection part is formed at either sides of each cell
Fuel battery power generating plant with heating gas concentration detecting function - includes adjusting unit which adjusts amount of fuel gas required for operation based on calculated rate of flow of fuel
Electricity generation system using fuel battery - has desulphuriser whose fuel adsorption is maintained at equilibrium state by connecting temporary fuel supply line at entrance side of desulphuriser
Combustible gas sensor e.g. for methane, propane - has platinum electrode which is arranged on tin oxide film formed on silicon substrate and on whose remainder portion, platinum or palladium is doped
High temperature aerobic fermentation device - useful for solid organic waste comprises fermentation tank, bacteria, mixing device, rotary shaft and agitating blade
Small scale biological treatment of winery effluents - in reactor which treats variable seasonal flows using oxidation, biological digestion and filtration
Process for the separation of isoalkane(s) from n-alkane(s) by gaseous adsorption - using pressure modulation and a system of four adsorbers with sequences of pressure swing adsorption (PSA), to give a product with a high octane index.
Catalysing biological complex preparation - for use as a bio-activator in e.g. organic and organic-chemical materials, reclamation, tips, purification plant, composting and agriculture
Multi-washer and washing process for synthesis gases - from gasifiers for municipal and other wastes includes a horizontal vessel divided into washing chambers which each have an independent liquid circuit.
Two-stage waste water purification system using digester to recover methane followed by plantation-polishing - has recycle of comminuted biomass to system input where additional organic matter and wastes are also added in controlled quantities
Turning over compost for recycling damp, particle laden air - using mobile or self propelled machine retaining part of airborne material and fumes released by turning compost
Air lock arrangement feeding e.g. used car tyre shreddings for pyrolysis, or other materials for combustion - includes e.g. slide valve seals with passages passing water coolant and gas, in which throughput and pressure are controlled automatically in accordance with pressure and temperature in main chamber
Composting plant with tunnels or heaped rows - includes interchangeable compost turning and extraction tool with tripper unit carrying spooled supply of conveyor strand for extraction
Modular bio-recycling diverse organic wastes - formed by closed container with walking-beam conveyor floor
Bio-recycling plant - comprises fixed or transportable enclosed containers with integral conveying systems
Slurry mixing within bioreactor vessels - using submerged inlet connections and outlet nozzles for pumping and mixing
Cryogenic propellants and their production, comprising a mixture of liquid hydrogen and solid methane - having increased density and is used for rocket fuel, hypersonic vehicle fuel, explosive or coolant
Biotreatment of wastewater - containing sulphide, biological and chemical oxygen demand and ammonia using blends of sulphide-converting and other bacteria, optionally followed by biological nitrification
Organic waste disposal device - comprises device to detect weight of compost in fermentation tank and detector to detect e.g. volume of compost in fermentation tank
Processor for organic refuse such as remnant food from e.g. houses and restaurants - has deodorising unit which supplies deodorant continuously to fermentation tank
Organic waste processing apparatus for domestic use - has detection unit for detecting level of mixture along with decomposed residue in process tank, result of which is displayed by display unit
Waste fermentation disposal device - has lower agitating blade fixed on rotary shaft and having slope to push upward organic waste and fermentation fungi, air discharge pipe and heater
Organic substance disposal device - has moisture content detecting sensor positioned at agitating body and on rotation locus of agitating blade
Carbonated liquid production apparatus used in culture of microorganisms - has disc shaped roll used to agitate liquid to mix gas introduced into container with liquid
Organism deodorization from gas produced at waste water, sludge settling basin - using peat-moss deodorization to reduce density of odour in gas
Organism deodorisation device - includes organism filter layer arranged in two or more layers with intervals maintained between them, water collecting groove provided at peripheral part of each filter layer support plate, etc.
Horizontal organism deodorization apparatus for decomposing odorous components from sewage gases - has pool by which water level is adjusted such that lower part of micro organism adhesion part get dipped to bottom
Bath water purifier - has filtration apparatus using microorganisms and chelating agent
Bath tub water purification device - has operation unit for selecting normal operation mode and boost operation mode for controlling heater to heat water
Waste disposal device - has partitioning box comprising back plate part, upper plate part extending from upper end of back plate part and side plate
Biomass container for the production of a biogas, especially methane - has inner paddles to move the sediment to the circumference to a gutter for removal by a conveyor connected by a gas tight seal
Safe and useful disposal method for animal body parts - homogenises, sterilises and anaerobically decomposes animal remains, and produces biogas
Process for removing ammonia, methane and gaseous sulphur compounds from liquid manure gases - comprises contact with bacteria that have been moistened with alkali and nutrient solution to form nitrate, carbon di:oxide and sulphate
Treatment of wastewater containing sulphate ions, e.g mining effluent - combined with treatment of wastewater containing organic material, e.g. from sewage
Polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell with corrosion resistant bipolar plate - comprising a frame of melt-processable polymer with good acid and hydrolytic resistance, having an integrally moulded conductive plate
Polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell with corrosion resistant bipolar plate - having moulded polymer projections and a metal coating, providing high corrosion resistance, good current collection and reduced weight
Apparatus for purification of fluids containing very low concentration of nitrogen and phosphorus compounds - utilises advantage of the metabolic activity of photosynthetic bacteria and/or blue-green algae deposited on carriers
Sewage Sludge Compost battery for electrical energy production - uses two dissimilar electrodes inserted into moist compost and optionally a biodegradable filler
Enhancing delignification and bleaching of wood pulp - by contact with xylanase supernatant produced by Microtetraspora flexuosa
Main reactor of dust solid fuel manufacturing plant - has reaction vessel in which mixture of combustible dust and adhesives are housed and heated
Microbiological decomposition of benzothiophene - comprises contacting a material contg. benzothiophene with a microorganism
Device for waste disposal to produce compost - comprises fermentation tank unit partitioned into fermentation chamber and a drying chamber, agitating blade main shaft and drive unit
Fermentation disposal device - has agitating device for substance in disposal chamber, deodorising device and blast device communicating with interior of disposal chamber
Fuel reformer for fuel cell - comprises reforming cylinder, catalyst layer and heating medium generator
Waste disposal device - has cover at charge port with receiving part to hold charged waste
Water processing apparatus using microorganism fixed carrier - has film elements contacting directly with granular fixed carrier
Organic waste disposal device - has blade members for agitation protruding from endless belt, partition plate, support shaft and scraping plate
Treating organic materials e.g. sludge and food wastes - comprises grinding or pulverising materials for fermentation
Preparation of lactic acid as industrial electron donor - by addition of lactic acid bacterium to sludge and fermentation
Reactor with modifier, carbon mono:oxide reformer for fuel battery - has semicircular opening in baffle plate for passing gas from preheat tank to buffer tank that is isolated from gas inlet of preheat tank
Sterilisation and dehydration of agricultural waste products - comprises heating, dehydrating and drying materials under vacuum, useful in, e.g. producing organic fertiliser
Processing of bio-wastes, especially refined materials with high solids content - is carried out by addition of trace metals to water from digested sludge before recycling ahead of digester to overcome
Sack for use in moving and storing compostable waste materials - made of natural materials to allow composting along with contents
Pyrolyser for economical catalytic conversion of waste fat of variable composition to uniform fuel - is divided into 3 zones containing stationary catalyst with separate regulated heating and controlled transfer, giving hydrocarbon mixture similar to fuel oil or petrol
Alkylation of hydrocarbon compounds with olefinic alkylating agents - improved by separating lower boiling hydrocarbon compounds from the substrate hydrocarbon which is used as a refrigerant in the reactor and is recycled
Biodegradable hydrocarbon absorbent for spills comprises a mixture of granulated foam, microbial nutrient, de-dust agent and ground cellulosic material
Methane fermenter with a top gas cavity - consists of acid neutral alkali and fermentation chambers with a comminutor minimising the substrate losses.
Decontamination of human faecalia for subsequent use as garden fertiliser - comprises composting with soil pretreated with ''prometrin'' to neutralise helminthic eggs
Fermentation disposal device for waste - has rotary drive shaft longitudinally extended through and supported in treating tank covered with openable cover and hollow drive shaft
Treatment of organic waste - comprises feeding waste to fermenter kept at room temperature, fermenting and transferring obtained product to fermenter kept at above room temperature
Organic waste disposal device - has feed mechanism comprising hoppers to temporarily store organic waste and feed conveyor
Organic waste disposal device - comprises disposal tank storing organic waste for fermentation, agitating tank linearly movably contained in tank and feeding mechanism
Raw waste processor - in which raw waste is decomposed by bacteria and air in inner cylinder and decomposed water is treated in water treatment house and led to drain part
Modified carbon adsorbent containing organic e.g. benzenesulphonate groups used to remove polar and non-polar molecules from various media - comprises modified carbonaceous material with organic group attached to the carbonaceous material
Separation of phellandrene and limonene - by azeotropic distillation in rectification column to give pure products despite the proximity of their boiling points
Poly:isocyanate based closed cell rigid foam, used in laminate board - prepared by reacting isocyanate with composition comprising poly:ol having polyester linkages and specified molecular weight, and silicone surfactant polymer
Preparation of organomineral fertiliser from coal waste - using strain of Azotobacter chroococcum VNIISKhM B-34D
A new, phenol degradation bacterium Agrobacterium tumefaciens - is useful for determination of phenol levels in petrochemical and tannin extract production after incubation
Raw waste disposal apparatus for domestic and commercial applications - includes bacterium floor with soil bacteria for decomposing raw refuse
Waste disposal device - has opening part of sub disposal tank communicated with main disposal tank through opening part of partition section part and shutter.
Organic waste disposing device - comprises motor, rotary shaft of agitating mechanism, discharge port containing tank and agitating blades
Garbage disposer - has disposing tank, discharge passage and deodorising device
Drum oscillation garbage disposing machine - has opening, cover, vent hole and cage
Efficient microbial treatment of organic material contg. cellulosic shell - by crushing then treating by fermentation
Garbage disposing system - comprises compost producing mechanism, disposer, compost producing mechanism and sensor to detect operation abnormalities
Treating organic waste water - comprises extraction and anaerobic fermentation of sludge
Shredding of chicory for compost - material is fed towards a rotating toothed drum by a curved flap held in position by a spring
Carbon di:oxide, ethane and heavier component removal from natural gas - by cooling gaseous overhead to condense enough ethane to dissolve large amount of carbon di:oxide, which is returned in first reflux stream
Composter for household waste includes shredder and composting vessel - with vessel having mixer which lifts waste from shredder outlet at bottom of vessel to upper discharge pipe
Low cost compost bin apparatus - made from recycled polyethylene@ material, and provided with perforated air tubes to permit the entry of oxygen into the compost mass
Electric insulation gas distribution tube for fuel battery - has main coupling which connects gas piping and main gas passage way by external side
Fuel battery with supply gas flow equalising function - includes oxidising and fuel electrode accommodating unit cells and maintains uniform density of gas supplied through reaction entrance and output through outlet
Waste disposal device - comprises waste charge port in main disposal tank, sub-disposal tank removably positioned in main tank, rotary shaft coupled to drive part and blade part, etc.
Return of deforested trees and roots to soil - by crushing trees and roots then composting using microorganisms
Organic substance processing apparatus for processing waste - has temperature detector which is mounted near heater, based on output of which heater is controlled
Organic waste disposal device - comprises disposal tank, agitating conveying device for waste, heater in disposal tank for aerobic fermentation of waste, heat exchanger and oxygen feeder
Refrigerated cabinet used in eg. small shops or petrol stations - uses propane or propene as a coolant
Insulated pipe useful e.g. for drinking water or heating pipe, etc. - is produced by providing release layer on outside of inner pipe, especially of copper, and filling gap between this and sheath with foam
Compost heap helical mixer blade diameter increases from top to bottom - while pitch increases from bottom to top, improving quality of the mixing process and increasing the service life of the blade sections
Fuel-cell module - has number of individual cells in plane in rectangular housing with anode and cathode sides with combustion gas inlet and outlet; gas distributors in individual cell chambers are connected via gas channels
Production of rigid polyurethane foam used as interlayers for composite elements - comprises reacting poly:isocyanate with a poly:ol component containing polyester-poly:ol, amine-based poly:ol, polyether-poly:ol, water and hydrocarbon blowing agent
Treatment of waste to combat e.g. allergenic reactions - comprises spraying waste with with non-pathogenic mould spores to prevent growth of pathogenic organisms
Method for separating suspension from waste liquid in production of acetone and butanol
Consortium of thermophilic methanotroph(s) - can be instilled into soil or water to degrade pollutants, especially optionally substituted hydrocarbon(s)
Recovery of calcium from biomass treatment process - by pretreatment with lime water, heating, carbonation and precipitation of calcium carbonate
Garbage incinerating method in industry - involves forming waterproof layer containing asphalt on top of waste material which is processed in reclamation pit
Producing gas separation membranes for e.g oxygen and nitrogen - by firing source membranes made of imidazo:pyrrolone polymer in an inert gas atmosphere
Compost production device - comprises tank body to close interior by combining upper plate, side plate and bottom plates, charge port, bottom plates and gate, etc.
Compost producing container - has vertically opening upper and bottom covers for drum part for agricultural waste and periphery of drum at lower part of drum part is squeezable
Composting waste - comprises putting waste and organic or inorganic porous multi-space forming material in air permeable container and fermenting mixture
Preparation of high-quality compost from dried organic material - comprises composting organic material while maintaining specific water content of material
Compost producing device - has plate members to support compost producing substance arranged vertically in multistage in cylindrical containing body
Fermentation of organic waste such as sewage sludge - comprises drying organic waste to specific moisture content and fermenting dried material
Improving decomposing activities of microorganisms for cleaning soil - comprises decomposing oxygenase producing microorganisms to organic compounds by oxidation while decreasing growth rate in logarithmic growth stage of microorganisms
Contaminated soil purifying method - comprises air sparging and biological treatment
Purifying soil contaminated with volatile substance - using pumping equipment to surround contaminated region and suck ground water to below contaminated stratum and layer having high void ratio to surround equipment
Contaminated soil purification to remove volatile organic compounds - by forming soil purifying region containing decomposing microorganism material and material to adsorb volatile organic compound
Purifying soil contaminated with volatile substance - using pumping equipment to surround contaminated region and pump ground water to below region and layer having high void ratio to surround equipment
Purifying contaminated soil with cassette type reactor - comprises sucking volatile pollutant in soil and decomposing in reaction region of reactor maintaining microorganisms which decompose pollutant
Purifying soil contaminated with volatile substance - using pumping equipment to surround contaminated region and pump ground water to below contaminated region and substance having high void ratio to surround equipment
Contaminated soil purifying method - by biological treatment in reaction zone
Reactor type contaminated soil purifying apparatus - comprises hollow tubular part, reaction zone for microorganisms and suction port
Improvement in acid environment by an alumino-phile microbe - comprises culturing e.g. Acidocella in presence of aluminium
Sediment crushing conveying apparatus for use in e.g. power station - comprises crushing drum having crushing nails independently driven by drive motor
Recovery of individual isomers from mixtures using cells or microorganisms - by increasing osmotic pressure in medium with reduced water activity and selectively accumulating or adsorbing isomers
Fuel-cell installation operating method and high-temp fuel cell installation - uses external combustion heat engine for converting thermal energy into mechanical work with operating resource generated in fuel cell stack for externally heating engine
Processing waste for fixed bed gasification - by pressing the waste, heating, and centrifuging
Household quick-acting solar-energy methane pit
Plant and vegetable waste ground in double helical press - produces inoffensive residue suitable for fully automatic composting without intermediate mechanical treatment
Electrochemical sensors for gases, especially for hydrocarbon(s), methane, chlorine, carbon mon:oxide, hydrogen sulphide and hydrogen cyanide - comprising a housing, a working electrode, a counter_electrode, a non-aqueous electrolyte system and a diffusion barrier
Fuel cell reformer - has burner corresponding to centre axis on opening side of bottomed cylindrical container, to eject flames toward container
Biodegradation of organic compounds - by contacting JM1 (FERM BP-5352) with citric acid or its salts
Stir shaft ventilation type apparatus for processing organic dust with microorganism - has operation panel provided in case for controlling operation of motor which drives hollow rotary shaft and hot air machine
Fermentation processing of organic waste such as livestock dung - involves generating agitation of fermentation material in opposite inner and outer peripheral directions in addition to rotary agitation by cylinder
Deodorising anaerobic treating apparatus for garbage - comprises slurry adjusting tank, anaerobic treating tank and air sending device
Treatment of organic wastes, e.g. municipal or industrial wastes or sewage - by methane fermentation of a slurry, followed by hydrothermal treatment and concentration to obtain a concentrated carbon product
Disposal and recycling of waste - by contacting with cryogenic fluid which permits rapid cooling and weakens waste for subsequent breaking up or separation
Compost accelerator - comprises bellows or blower, distributor and connection tubes to ventilation pipes
Corynebacterium sp. K2-17 - useful for decontaminating materials contaminated with compounds from manufacture of phenoxyalkanoic acid herbicides
Waste composter with uniform gas flow distribution - has perforated floor, and gas circuit including blowers which differ appropriately in power, used with damper control and nozzles to increase flow penetration into central regions of bed
Reformer used for steam reforming methanol - comprises three serially arranged reactor stages each charged with catalyst pellet charge
Operating apparatus for steam reforming methanol - by preparing steam/methanol mixture and feeding into reformer
Operating steam reforming plant - by preparing steam/methanol mixture and feeding the mixture to a reformer
Gas-filled gas generator giving controlled gas stream, preferably for inflating vehicle air bag - has pressure vessel filled with inert gas containing small amount of hydrocarbon and gaseous oxidant with seal opening into combustion chamber containing igniter giving continuous energy supply
Process and assembly to remove organic pollutants from soil - with optimised metabolic and environmental conditions for treatment by microbes
Enzyme transformed organic fertilizer
Converting organic waste into liquefied petroleum gas and plant soil base
Spark ignition motor fuel composition - comprises olefin-, aromatic- and sulphur-free alkanes, fuel grade alcohol and co-solvent
Purification of hydrogen - by oxidising carbon mon:oxide to carbon di:oxide and selective catalytic methanation of residual carbon mon:oxide, and used in vehicle fuel cells
Sulphated mesoporous zirconia catalysts with tetragonal pore walls - prepared by forming an insoluble solid in the presence of a mesopore template and treatment with a mesopore stabilising agent
Separation of hydrocarbon gas into hydrogen, methane and heavier components - by non=cryogenic separation of hydrogen, methane and lighter components and cryogenic separation of the hydrocarbon=rich fraction into methane and heavier component streams
Gas separation of methane, ethylene, nitrogen and condensable gas - comprises using polymeric membrane with hydrocarbon and condensable gases withdrawn as permeate and residue nitrogen=enriched gas withdrawn from the feed side
Preparation of soil improver for high calcium crops - comprises fermenting mixture comprising pig faeces, cattle faeces and lime seaweed with photosynthetic bacterium
Infusion of chemical solution into soil for cleaning - comprises infusing solution of chemicals containing components required to biochemically decompose contaminants
Biological repair of contaminated soil - uses contaminant decomposing microorganisms, culture media and compatible solvents.
Organic waste processing apparatus for domestic waste - has impeller vertically extended along sidewall inner surface of process tank from revolving arm of impeller
Self sustained organic refuse aversion processing equipment - has anaerobic microorganism to decompose slurry of organic refuse in process tank and generates combustible gas for heater of process tank
Waste disposal device - has rotary shaft of agitating blade formed to span between walls of waste disposal tank (A) inserted by expansion and contraction tool
Microbial material for promoting composting of organic waste - comprises fermented compost having a final water content of 18-28 per cent
Composting of oil residue from edible oil purification - comprises feeding residue in form of fine granules to fermentation vessel and mixing with Aspergillus, Lactobacillus or Bacillus microorganisms
Steam reformer for production of hydrogen from steam and hydrocarbon gases - comprising double walled catalyst tube with probe to detect primary gas in intermediate layer of tube
Preparation of CS-3C resting microbe cell - for decomposition of a poly-cyclic aromatic compound e.g. di:benzo-thiophene
Pseudomonas putida FERM P-15072 - has organic solvent resistance, useful in decomposing of poly:chlorophenyl
Conversion of waste from vegetation mulling, for agricultural usage
Cultivation of microorganisms for managing waste effluent - comprises adding an inoculum of concentrated microorganisms to water in a fermenter, adding homogenised growing medium, aerating, heating, etc.
Compost production from waste water and animal excrement - by concentrating dry solids content and mixing with made compost to form composting substrate which is displaced at regular intervals
Closed system composting - includes controlling temperature, pressure, humidity and amounts of oxygen and methane generated during process
Electrochemical cells with high efficiency - comprising first and second gas flow channels in structural body composed of dense solid electrolyte body and at least two dense interconnectors
Sieve drum for a concrete mixer for compost - comprises conically shaped section made of wire mesh supported on three iron rings
Stable structured compost for plants in pots and containers - comprise bark humus, peat and lava sand
Fermentation decomposition device for organics
Catalyst for carbon di:oxide hydrogenation-methanation
Straw fermentation
Pure natural plant nutrient extract preparation