High temperature proton conductive electrolyte film for solid polymer electrolyte film, has base polymer film in which graft polymerization of polyvinyl pyridine is performed followed by phosphoric acid doping
Solid polymer electrolyte film of fuel cell, has homogeneous filmy polymeric base material, into which ion exchange group is introduced
Gas manifold for phosphoric acid type fuel cell, has cushion sheet interposed between flange surface and ring, and anti-corrosive sheet coated on top surface of flange connected to pipe with pipe lining
Fuel cell system comprises steam reformer and carbon monoxide converter, and uses anode gas as fuel for heating reformer and cathode gas for fuel combustion of reformer
Burner for solid polymer fuel cell based power generation system, has set of pipes to introduce high and low calorie gases into combustion chamber, respectively
Carbon monoxide removal unit for electric power unit system, has carbon monoxide removal device to remove carbon monoxide, joined to hydrothermal exchanger which cools reformed gas introduced into removal device
Fuel cell for energy supply system includes anode active material having hydrogen storage capacity
Battery pack for portable telephone, includes circuit board on which thin-film terminal portion is formed, such that terminal portion is exposed through opening formed on surface of vessel
Solar energy collector and emitter for use in swimming pool, comprises flat structure assembly removably fastened to the swimming pool, and fastening members for fastening the assembly to the pool
Heat accumulation structure has support coated with microcapsule aggregate for heat accumulation having core substance surrounded by capsule wall having outermost layer of thermoplastic resin of vinyl group monomer
Fire-resistant microcapsule for heat accumulation, has core substance encapsulated with resin film(s) comprising thermoplastic resin containing predetermined amount of halogen containing vinyl monomers
Polyelectrolyte for lithium cell and electrochromic device, contains porous film consisting of boron crosslinked polyvinyl alcohol impregnated with organic solvent
Glass member for outer cladding roofs, solar battery, has glare-proof coating film which does not peel from glass base material, even after exposure to sunshine and immersion in boiling water
Seal type storage battery e.g. nickel-cadmium storage battery, has pressure sensitive conductive rubber, which is connected with lead that extends outside from the battery case
Manufacture of thin lithium battery manufacture for portable electronic devices involves heat-treating electrode stack and polymer foil, with bulges of polymer foil on holes on electrodes, to bind electrodes and separator
Polymer blend for use in polymeric ion membrane for batteries or fuel cells, contains thermoplastic fluoropolymer, and acrylic and/or vinyl resin(s) having ionic or ionizable group(s)
Battery e.g., lithium ion battery comprises first and second laminate layers, central chamber, anode, cathode, electrolyte, and two electrically conductive connector strips
Nonaqueous gel composition for lithium secondary battery, contains a gelatinizer
Imaging array for light sensitive element e.g. charge coupled device, comprises scratch protection layer made of negative photoresist, formed in area free of microlenses, on passivation layer
Titanium dioxide semiconductor for solar battery, consists of anatase type titanium dioxide having preset porosity, formed by sintering fine powder of titanium
Non-aqueous electrolytic battery for electric vehicle, includes PFA resin insulator through which cover is hermetically fixed between bent portion and step formed in battery case
Closed-type lead storage battery, for uninterruptible power supply, has conductors for short circuit prevention provided to edge of cathode plate and projection at conductors intersection point
Carbon monoxide transformation unit useful as electric power unit system for domestic use, has carbon monoxide transformer, and heat exchanger which cools reformed gas introduced into carbon monoxide transformer
Resin composition comprising epoxy group-containing resin, plasticizer, cyclic carbonate and electrolyte, useful as material for preparation of polymeric solid electrolyte.
Dispersion liquid of polyethylene type resin containing carboxyl useful as binder for battery is formed by dispersing polyethylene type resin containing carboxyl in an organic solvent containing nitrogen containing solvent
Non-aqueous negative plate material for lithium secondary battery, has specific weight percentage of water soluble polymeric material
Coating composition for silicon wafer and solar cell module comprises ultraviolet ray curable resin composition containing a urethane (meth)acrylate resin, a reactive diluent and a photopolymerization initiator
Manufacture of battery for portable electric equipment, comprises attaching electrode terminal and forming electrolyte layer on positive or negative electrode
Formation of three-dimensional construction from hollow sandwich panel, comprises deforming part of a board of sandwich panel, and bending sandwich panel round axis of curvature formed by deformed part
Polymer electrolyte, its manufacture, and lithium secondary battery using it
High molecular solid electrolyte and lithium secondary battery using it
Gel polymer electrolyte composition containing vinylidene fluoride based polymers and acrylate based polymer and their production
Label for outer cladding of batteries, has printing layer and adhesive layer laminated to either side of heat shrink film comprising central layer and surface layers of preset crystal heat of fusion
Gel-like electrolyte for secondary batteries comprises polyurethane, non-aqueous solvent and ionic lithium compound, with polyurethane comprising amino group containing polyol as chain extender
Photoelectric converter and opto-electrochemical battery
Solid polymer fuel cell system comprises membrane exchange humidifier including supply and exhaust stream chambers interposed with water permeable membrane which can transfer water from exhaust stream to supply stream
Polymer electrolyte fuel cell has a polymer electrolyte film sandwiched between an anode and a cathode, and electrically conductive separator plates having passages for feeding fuel gas to anode and oxidizing agent gas to cathode
Ion exchange polymer solution for manufacture of electrode for solid polymer electrolyte type fuel cell, contains specific ion exchange polymer with preset ion exchange capacity dissolved in solvent
Closed-type storage battery for electrical backup usage, has base made of ethylene-propylene copolymer and limited portion provided with voids
Polymer battery packaging material manufacturing method for computer, involves forming backing and skin layers on treatment layers formed on either sides of aluminum layer
Composition for zirconia green sheet used in a solid electrolytic film in fuel battery consists of oxide zirconium powder, binder, and organic solvent
Lithium battery for notebook personal computer has positive and negative electrodes with pattern of holes that are filled with polymeric material so as to stick separator, positive and negative electrodes
Polymer electrolyte, its manufacture, and lithium secondary battery using it
Sealed lead storage battery for motor vehicles, has retainer interposed between another retainer having higher porosity
Solid fuel cell operating method involves stopping supply of reactive gas to fuel cell stack, when battery output is less than regulation value
Closed type lead storage battery has electrode group comprising negative electrode plate on both surfaces, which is contacted to water absorbing resin whose water absorptivity changes depending on pH of electrolyte
Battery container e.g. for lithium polymer battery, has laminate with thermobonding resin layer, whose edge is compressed by heating to obtain thin sealing portion
Graft polymeric membranes, for e.g. ion-exchange membranes used in e.g. an electrochemical fuel cell, comprises one or more trifluorovinyl aromatic monomers, radiation graft polymerized to a polymeric base film
Fuel cell useful as, e.g. primary battery, includes solid electrolyte membrane comprising electrically nonconductive inorganic powder, acid or aqueous acid solution, and polymeric binder
Negative battery plate for lead acid battery, e.g. for vehicle, includes acid-resistant porous organic polymer having phosphonic functional groups and macroporous additive particles
Emboss molding device for forming emboss on workpiece for polymer battery coverings, comprises die and male mold between which workpiece having heat sealing layer is arranged and emboss is molded on one surface
Solid polymer fuel cell has solid polymer film that is provided with tetrafluoroethylene at peripheral circumference
Lithium cell for portable telephone, notebook personal computer, has acrylic resin layer having siloxane bonding, provided on junction portion of solid electrolyte layer and electrodes
Lead storage battery for motor vehicles, has sintered compact in which thermoplastic resin is sintered
Solid polymer electrolyte type fuel cell, used in spacecraft, has anode and cathode which receive oxidizing agent gas that is treated with ion exchange property substance
Battery sealing arrangement for portable electric apparatus has main housing for battery which contains electrolyte in gel form embedded in resin which is hardened
Closed type battery for portable electronic apparatus, has fusion sealing section of package, whose length is equal to or less than width of battery
Separator for fuel cell used for electric vehicle consists of complex formed by mixing graphite powder and thermosetting resin, at specified composition ratio
Solar panel for mounting on e.g. house roof, includes insulation element and frame structure which are integrally formed into box-shaped, self-supporting base element having recess to receive absorber element
Composite active material used for non aqueous electrolyte battery, contains predetermined amount of polymer on the surface
Polymer packaging material for lithium secondary battery, comprises laminate with innermost layer containing terpolymer having copolymer of ethylene, butene and propylene
Polymer useful in the production of macromolecular solid electrolyte used in fuel cells or secondary lithium cell, includes nitrogen-containing compound
Low temperature fuel cell has hydrophilic walls of gas distribution channels, which are connected to liquid filled water drain to remove water from the gas distribution channels
Polymer gel electrolyte for use in e.g. batteries, capacitors comprises metal salt and polymer containing carbon-hydrogen base chain having at least two groups with differing reactivities
Manufacture of redox flow battery diaphragm involves molding polymerized mixture of styrene and aliphatic hydrocarbon group copolymer and monomer which can introduce ion exchange group, adhered to base material
Ion electroconductive film used as electrolyte of fuel cell, has low electroconductivity in surface when compared with electroconductivity in inner side
Nonaqueous electrolytic solution and lithium secondary battery using nonaqueous electrolytic solution
Battery cell used as primary battery, has energy density, calculated based upon laminate weight, when discharged at specified rate
Fuel for non-alkaline fuel cell, comprises dimethyl oxalate, glyoxylic acid or its methyl esters, glyoxylic aldehyde, poly(ethylene oxalate) or ethylene glycol or its oxalic, glyoxalic or formic esters
Electrolytic compositions for energy storage cells and batteries and electrochromic systems contain polymeric matrix or support membranes, molten ion-conducting salts, and salts able to assure the conducting properties of the compositions
Energy exchange composition for vibration absorption materials has good impact absorption properties
Fluorinated elastomers used as seals hoses and joints comprise a copolymer of e.g. vinylidene fluoride and perfluorosulfonyl ethoxypropyl vinyl ether fluoride
Sealing of lead and flexible packaging of e.g. battery, involves applying sufficient heat and pressure to the laminate sheets, so that polymeric layer over sheet softens and flows to completely coat polymeric layer on lead
Gel electrolyte for enclosed lead storage battery comprises methyl cellulose having specific molecular weight as binding agent based on weight of electrolyte
Production of secondary battery using plasma polymerization method
Solar power generation device has opto-electric elements that are arranged in recesses formed on a ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer layer
Urethane foam joining method has permeable cover stuck on junction portion of urethane foams
Rear-side protection sheet for solar battery modules, has vapor deposition film of inorganic oxide and coloring polyester group resin layer laminated on rear-side of weather resistance base film
Solar cell module for solar cell device, has sodium diffusion preventing layer between light transmitting member containing sodium on front surface and solar cell elements
Production of a polymer electrolyte membrane electrode arrangement used for a fuel cell comprises applying an ion conducting membrane to a substrate to form an electrode-membrane composite body
Battery terminal moulding and sealing process and product
Heat storage media, contains a low viscosity polyolefin degradation products with only a single maximum (peak) in the molecular weight distribution curve
Electrolyte useful in electrochemical devices e.g. battery, comprises an amphiphilic graft copolymer carrying hydrophilic and hydrophobic grafts, metal salt and at least one plasticizer or solvent
High polymer matrix composition for lithium polymer battery
Burner for solid polymer fuel cell power generation system, has burner and outer cladding cases, between which route is formed for supplying combustion air to burner head
Anion exchange filter for cleaning gas for fuel cell
Membrane used in methanol fuel cell comprises complexing agents for cations
Solar cell module used as practical energy source has transparent rear and front surface members for entry of light
Electrolyte useful as a polymeric electrolyte has a polymeric backbone containing coupled aromatic constituents and in which a halogen atom and an ion exchange group are covalently bonded directly to the backbone
Electrolyte matrix for phosphate fuel cell manufactured with nonvolatile solvent n-methyl-2-pyrrolidone and method of manufacturing it
Resin composition for high-molecular weight solid electrolyte useful for polymer battery contains a polyfunctional (meth)acrylate having urethane bond in a molecule, a plasticizer and an electrolyte
Polyelectrolyte type fuel cell comprises electrode containing catalyst and mixed electroconductive material which has electronic-proton conductivity
Proton exchange membrane fuel cell used as power source for electric vehicles, includes electrically conductive contact element comprising metal substrate protected by corrosion-resistant coating
Lithium secondary battery comprising cathode, anode and electrolyte containing non-aqueous organic solvent, lithium salt and aromatic ether which react to form dimers or polymers above certain temperature and voltage
Lithium ion polymer battery comprises high polymer solid electrolyte composition including high polymer resin, plasticizer, bulking agent, and solvent
Solid polymer electrolytic fuel cell has mixed layer comprising fluororesin and carbon black whose porosity changes according to partial pressure of reactive gas circulated through separators
Insulating metal foil band for solar battery boards, has polyimide group material coated to metal foil band using cylindrical plate roll having uniform groove density
Opto-electric conversion element, for use in solar batteries, comprises conductive layer, pigment-adsorbing layer, hole transporting layer containing specified oligopyrrole, and counter electrode
Formation of sealed graphite plate used as fuel plate in fuel cell, involves communicating sealant with porous interior planar surface of graphite sheet, compressing sheet to form graphite plate and curing sealant
Ultra-thin integral air impermeable composite membrane useful in, e.g. electrolysis of fuel cells and batteries, comprises microporous polymeric support filled with ion exchange resin(s)
Battery protective device for secondary battery has protection IC mounted at die pad to control FET switches for charge and discharge operations based on battery terminal voltage
Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery for electric and hybrid vehicle has trace amount of conductive polymer or monomer having alkyl group in non-aqueous electrolyte
Closed type lead storage battery has paste type anode board, cathode plate and retainer having hydrophobic and hydrophilic parts contacting with collector of anode board and anode active material, respectively
Polyelectrolyte fuel cell stack for portable electric power unit has three fastening bolts with different diameters provided in fastening frame to press-fit end plate along battery pack lamination direction
Polyelectrolyte type fuel cell for electric vehicle has laminate with grooves that are provided in between inlet and outlet openings for hot gas and oxidizing gas supplied to electrodes on either sides of laminate
Polyelectrolyte type fuel cell for portable electric power unit has gas manifold formed from rigid case and non-electroconductive sealing portion formed from elastic case and provided on side of cell
Solar battery module for installing on roof or wall of buildings, has tile having flexible substrate and optoelectric transducer, pinched with resin films, whose outermost surface contains fire-resistant material
Carbon thin plate substrate for solar cells, is formed by applying mixture of carbon powder and thermosetting resin on substrate, carbonizing substrate after drying and heat curing process
Electrolyte polymer composition containing vinylidene fluoride and polyvinylacetate
Porous polymer electrolyte containing vinylidene fluoride based polymer and acrylate based polymer and process for producing them
Lithium ionic conductive polymer film for solid type lithium batteries, consists of composite which is formed by doping lithium salt to DNA
Paste for film or laminate used in rechargeable battery comprises heterogeneous mixture of organic polymer or precursor matrix, insoluble inorganic solid, and material increasing electrolyte transport and storage
Electrolyte for electrochemical cell, e.g. lithium-ion cells, comprises anhydrous gel-polymer composed of three-dimensional inorganic metal oxide network encapsulating liquid electrolyte solution
Optically chargeable secondary battery, e.g. solar battery, has release mechanism which disconnects battery and other components when detected temperature exceeds set limit
Conductive paint for anode jars of alkaline cell comprises water-based emulsion of acryl silicon copolymer as binder, electroconductive material containing graphite and carbon black, dispersant and water
Polymer composition used as sealing material for solar cell element comprises ethylene-unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymers and inorganic fillers
Solar battery includes fluorine content aromatic resin film with optical reflection prevention and/or protection properties, convering surface besides transparent electrode and backside electrode layer
Solar battery module connects electrically the extended connection electrode layer and wiring provided on non-electric generation area
Secondary battery useful as battery or electrochemical capacitor, includes two collectors made of valve action metal, and two electrodes
Electric arc welding equipment, useful as portable unit, has fuel cell(s) with proton-conducting solid polymer membrane holding organic fuel between anode and cathode to supply voltage and current for welding
Sulfonated aromatic polymer production comprises reacting inert organic solvent, carboxylic acid anhydride and sulfonation agent and polymer solution in concentrated acid
Binder for Li secondary cell and Li secondary cell including it
Sealing stopper of sealed type battery manufacture, involves applying aqueous silicone on outer surface of sealing stopper by coating spraying or immersion, followed by drying to form film
Gas-impermeable graphite plate for fuel cells, has a polymeric material impregnated by pressure reduction
Solar battery module for building materials and solar power generation apparatus has sealing material containing non-bridged resin having specific needle insertion peak temperature
Lithium polymer battery for use as component of electronic portable devices, has coating mechanism between respective current collector and electrode sheet of negative and positive electrode plate
Secondary battery using nonaqueous electrolytic solution has a negative electrode, a positive electrode, and a nonaqueous electrolytic solution
Fuel cell power generating system, comprises wet filter kept wet by water and provided in oxidizing agent gas
Electrochemical metal air cell for hearing aids comprises air cathode having conductive air diffusion layer, and current collecting substrate not merged in active layer
Battery using non-aqueous electrolyte has a cathode reversibly storing and releasing lithium, an anode containing a lithium-transition metal phosphate and an electrolyte.
Fuel composition for fuel battery, useful in power source for small apparatus, containing fuel, containing alcohol and water, and interface-active agent
Hydrogen detector for fuel cell, has electric power unit connected to carbon electrodes, and ampere meter which detects electric current which changes depending on concentration of hydrogen gas
Polymer electrolyte battery for portable electronic machine, has adhesive layer covering boundary surface of aluminum and nickel layers of clad plate of anode terminal and exposed surface of aluminum layer
Solid polymeric electrolyte type fuel cell comprises separator of preset dimension obtained by die casting using metallic mold equipped with vertical molten metal supply port
Gel-like solid electrolyte, used for polymer battery, comprises a matrix polymer, a nonaqueous solvent and a lithium inorganic salt
Polyimide film for solar battery substrate is formed by reacting diamine component and dianhydride component of specific ratio in polar solvent to form polyamic acid gel which is extruded
Process for preparing graft copolymers comprises reacting solution or solvent-swollen polymer containing 50% methylene groups in backbone with unsaturated fluoro compound in presence of free radicals
Electrolyte for secondary cell comprises ionic compound and organic polymer which is oxyalkylene or borate compound obtained by esterifying oxyalkylene compound with boric acid or boric acid anhydride
Portable strap for electronic machine, consists of in-built polymeric battery having connecting terminals and connector for connecting two portable electronic machine
Solar battery module for residential buildings, includes wire gauze filled with resin filler, which covers photoelectric conversion cell and electrode that are provided at back surface of substrate
Electrode active substance composition for lithium secondary battery, comprises plasticizer of ethylene glycol derivative, cyclic, non-cyclic carbonate group substances and propylene glycol derivative
Photoelectric conversion device for use in photovoltaic power generation comprises photosensitive layer with semiconductor particles, and charge transporting layer containing molten salt electrolyte
Fuel cell has a portion of fuel gas flow passage, located near fuel gas inlet, arranged close to a portion of oxygen-containing gas flow passage located near oxygen-containing gas outlet with ion exchange membrane between the gas passages
Method for manufacturing platinum-metal oxide catalyst of a polymer electrolyte fuel cell
Fuel cell system for producing electrical energy in motor vehicles comprises fuel cell, hydrogen gas supply source, oxygen gas supply source and water supply source
Fuel cell used as power source for motor vehicles comprises gasket which covers solid polymer electrolyte film periphery projecting from electrode function
Solid high molecular fuel cell system for electric power generation has fuel cell stack comprising batteries consisting of gas diffusion electrodes each of specific composition arranged on sides of electrolyte film
Battery manufacture involves performing insert molding of the terminal of battery with resin cover and pressing the terminal to enlarge its outer diameter
Battery lead wire for portable apparatus has a strip shaped lead wire with flat surface and thin double sided edge
Polymer battery packaging material for electronic machines comprises a composite aluminum foil containing maleic anhydride modified polypropylene layer and extrusion coated polypropylene layer
Polymer electrolyte comprises block copolymer having block of sulfonic acid groups, block having no sulfonic acid groups and block having aromatic rings in main chain
Polymer for macromolecular electrolyte, e.g. for fuel cell, comprises unit of alkylene oxide and pendant side chain of deprotonated acid residue with N-containing cation terminated by monoethylenically unsaturated compound
Electrochromic mirror production comprises sealing electrochromic mirror cell after injecting electrolyte and annealing the cell containing the electrolyte
Ionically conductive thermoreversible gel electrolyte for electrochemical devices, e.g. fuel cells or supercapacitors includes blend of atactic or syndiotactic and isotactic poly(methyl methacrylate), and salt in organic solvent
Carbon composite molded product, useful in battery for electric automobile, molded in given shape by using composite composition consisting of graphite powder, thermosetting resin, and conductive carbon black
Polymer electrolyte film for lithium and lithium ion secondary battery, comprises non-aqueous electrolyte, carried in copolymer matrix of vinylidine fluoride, perfluoro methyl vinyl ether, and tetra fluoro ethylene
Anion exchanger polymer solution comprises fluorine containing anion exchanger polymer having perfluorocarbon polymer in principal chain and quaternary nitrogen atom in side chain terminal, dissolved in solvent
Polymer lithium secondary battery for small-sized electronic devices, has negative plate composed of graphitic carbon particles having specific size and specific surface area
Cathode plate material manufacture for polymer lithium secondary battery, involves stirring paste containing active material and polymer during coating on collector
Polyimide composition and substrate used for solar battery and using polyimide composition
Demolition of exhausted nickel cadmium storage batteries and recovery of their plastic and metal components
Polyelectrolyte gel, used in an electrochemical device such as a secondary lithium battery comprises a polymer or copolymer matrix and at least one non-aqueous polar solvent
Novel fluorinated thermoplastic elastomer e.g. for electrical battery binder comprises a block copolymer imido-hybrid fluorosilicone of specified formula
Circuit protection device for use in batteries in e.g. cameras comprises two electrodes and a resistive element composed of a positive temperature coefficient conductive polymer composition
New production of meta type polyaniline useful as solid polymer electrolyte material for fuel cells involves polymerizing aniline in water or organic solvent in the presence of oxidizing agent at a specified temperature
Lithium secondary battery for electronic machines, has cover to enclose positive and negative electrodes over which thermobonding resin portion is provided
Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery for electric vehicle, includes non-aqueous solvent with dissolved electrolyte salt and polyalcohol as additive
Solar battery module comprises transparent insulating substrate, transparent electrode layer, opto-electric conversion layer consisting of semiconductor, and glare-proof layer
Positive temperature coefficient composition for over current protective element, comprises crystalline macromolecule, blended with metal-based conductive filler, crosslinking agent, and fluoroalkyl
Electrolyte for non-aqueous secondary battery, contains lithium salt and preset amount of fluorine group surfactant
Organic expander composition used to improve the cycle life and cold crank ability properties of lead-acid batteries comprising a blend of oxylignin and a kraft lignin
Positive temperature coefficient composition for over current protective element, comprises crystalline macromolecule, metal-based conductive filler, crosslinking agent and fullerene
Hydrogen storage composite molding contains hydrogen storage material and silicon resin, for use in e.g. fuel cells and hydrogen vehicles
Polymer electrolyte fuel cell has electrolyte-electrode assembly comprising hydrogen ion conductive polymer electrolyte membrane, separators and gas supply part
Moisture absorbing and desorbing organic polymer material, for use as desiccant for humidity adjustment in air conditioning systems, comprises hydrophilic side-chains
Polymeric solid electrolyte, useful for producing electrochemical devices, includes polymer containing specific aromatic repeating unit, and inorganic acid, organic acid, inorganic salt or organic salt.
Gel electrolyte for solid electrolyte cell for portable electronic machines comprises lithium-containing salt in non-aqueous solvent gelled by matrix polymer containing vinylene carbonate
Composite membrane useful for a fuel cell or an electrolyzer comprises a conductive polymer and a support material
Back side protection sheet for solar battery module, has vapor deposition film of inorganic oxide, which is formed on back side of weather resistant base and laminated with coloring filler layer
Cover for solar batteries, has resin film laminated to glass non-woven fabric using ethylene vinyl acetate copolymerized resin layer comprising cross linking agent
Polymer electrolyte film reinforcement base material, for fuel cells, comprises porous sheet comprising aramid resin, coated with fluororesin
Proton-conducting membrane useful in fuel cells comprises an organic material bonded covalently to three-dimensionally cross-linked structure containing metal-oxygen bond, agent for imparting proton conductivity and water
Non-aqueous electrolyte used as a component of lithium ion battery or superconductor, comprises fluorine-containing conducting salt, organic solvent and organic isocyanate
Fuel cell system for producing electrical energy comprises a reforming unit, a fuel cell and a hydrogen separating unit
Reduction of mean particle size of porous organic polymer as additives for lead acid batteries, involves subjecting aqueous slurry to cutting action and recovering particles of reduced mean particle size
Gel polymer solid electrolyte and preparation process and use thereof
Negative carbon material of lithium ion cell and its preparation method
Solid polymer high-energy battery
Ion-conductive polymer compound used in production of batteries for videos, cameras, computers etc. has at least one boron atom in polymer skeleton
Protection sheet for solar battery module comprises laminate in which weather-resistant polyester resin layer and cyclic polyolefin resin layer are laminated
Protective sheet for solar battery modules, comprises weather-resistant backing layer and weather-resistant cyclic polyolefin resin layer and inorganic oxide film
Unit cell for fuel cells, has solid polymer film provided with electrodes having concavo-convex shaped gas passageways and separators are provided on outer surface of electrodes
Electrolytic composition for opto-electric conversion element contains crosslinking polymer
Battery cell structure of redox flow battery, comprises twin plate made of plastics resin and carbon mix and plastics resin frame work bonded to periphery of twin plate by welding with solvent
Rechargeable, lithium ion electrochemical cell, comprises electrolyte solution containing polyamine chelating agent with concentration greater than or equal to concentration of lithium ion
Solid polymer electrolyte for electrochemical cells and batteries comprises base polymer, metal salt, inorganic filler, and ionic conducting material
Photovoltaic module has back cover film formed on back surface of encapsulant resin
Polymer fuel cell for electric vehicles, has anode catalyst layer with platinum or platinum-ruthenium catalyst contacting solid polymer electrolyte film with specific amount of oxygen permeation
Composition for gel for gel polymer electrolyte for lithium ion secondary battery contains a vinylidene fluoride-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer and an organic solvent capable of dissolving lithium ions
Gel composition for lithium ion secondary battery using gel polymer electrolyte contains a vinylidene fluoride-chlorotrifluoroethylene copolymer and an organic solvent capable of dissolving a lithium salt.
Polymer electrolyte gel-like membrane used in lithium batteries for high grade electronic equipment e.g. mobile telephones and also electrical vehicles
Battery for electronic equipment, comprises battery lid having degassing hole which is covered by sheathing member
EPM or EPDM elastomer composition useful for the production of tubing for solar collectors and heat exchangers, contains a thermally conductive component
Direct vent system battery for use in electronic machines, has film-like package in which thermo-bonding tube projecting from outer side edge portion is sealed by heat sealing portion of package peripheral portion
Solid polymer fuel cell, has electrode containing water repellent agent which has silicon atom, oxygen atom and hydrophobic substituent
Production of ionic conductive polymer for polymer cell involves causing a solution obtained by dissolving ionically dissociated salts of group one or two metals in organic solvents to be contained in a polymeric film
Integrated photoelectric converter for solar battery, has connection electrodes which couples the electrode layers and laminate blocks covered by electroconductive film
inear illumination unit useful in e.g., inspecting surfaces of print media or pharmaceutical packaging, includes light emitting diodes mounted on housing in linear direction, and lens mounted to emitted focus light
Gas-impermeable cabon plate for use in fuel cell, is obtained by impregnating polymeric material on carbon plate and hardening the impregnated material into predetermined shape
Substrate for amorphous silicon thin-film solar batteries comprises metal plate with specific heat-shrinking rate, reduction in mass percentage and moisture absorptivity
Heat exchanger for cooling circulating water of fuel cell includes aluminum structure having inner surface coated with resin layer
Polymer electrolytic fuel cell comprises a hydrogen-ion-conductive polymer electrolytic film and a pair of electrodes for switching the film
Fuel cell having unit cell formed by film-electrode joined body has gaskets adhered to inner surfaces of separators or outer surfaces of gasket surfaces to ensure required sealability
Polymer composition used as elastomers, flame retardants, and battery material comprises a polynorbornene backbone and a cyclotriphosphazene pendant group
Fabrication of a component or component feature for solid oxide electrolyte fuel cell, involves printing a layer of printing medium comprising a rapid curable polymer on a substrate
Water heater using a solar heat collection plate composed of EPDM tube and usage of the EPDM
Battery package structure has aluminum laminate material comprising aluminum foils with polymeric layers piled with another aluminum laminate material by fusing
Direct vent system battery for electronic device has electricity generation element which is airtightly packaged using resin film and metallic foil package whose positive electrode and negative plate are connected
Optoelectric conversion element for solar battery includes an organic polysilane compound conductive layer formed between an upper optoelectric layer carrying an electrode layer and a lower counterelectrode layer
Polyalkylene oxide composition useful for producing members for secondary electric cells, includes macromolecular fine particles having carboxylic acid alkaline metal salt on their surfaces, and polyalkylene oxide
Electrochemical battery, primary or secondary, has container and contact element separation partitions that are made of selected polymers, preferably glass fiber-reinforced polyamide 6-6
Polymer electrolyte fuel cell where first separator and/or second separator comprise metal base material and conductive resin layer on metal base material and contacting to electrolyte-electrode assembly
Gel composition for gel polymer electrolyte for lithium ion secondary battery comprises vinylidene fluoride-hexafluoropropene copolymer
Secondary cells with non aqueous electrolytic solution contains non-aqueous electrolytic solution which contains solvent(s) of ester, amine, nitrile, amide, sulfur and chained ether system and organomagnesium halide
Apparatus for winding non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery - includes part of elongate bodies piled up mutually on core pipe due to movement of heater block
Case for secondary battery comprises first polytetrafluoroethylene layer as innermost layer of case, aluminum foil layer, second polytetrafluoroethylene layer and nylon layer
Photodetector array in image sensor - integrates via polyimide insulating layer on electronic circuit formed on silicon substrate
Flexible electrode for electrochemical element e.g. lithium secondary battery, consists of soft fluororesin binder which is obtained by electrochemical graft polymerization of crystalline fluororesin into fluororubber
Vacuum packing apparatus for polymer batteries has suction unit provided to suck air from bag-like sheet via suction nozzle provided in opening of bag-like sheet
Weather-resistant colored film for solar cells, is formed by integrally laminating weather-resistant transparent resin film and colored ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin layer
Solid polymer electrolyte type fuel cell comprises fluid path arranged in adjacent and opposite direction
Solid polymer electrolyte type fuel cell, consists of coolant route facing cell formed on coolant route board which is divided in several areas, each area having inlet and discharge port
Polymer battery manufacturing method for electronic device, involves forming terminal installation part by peeling and removing coating film from collector and providing preset shaped adaptor, on peelable sheet
Secondary battery for electronic device, contains plastic sheet-like thermal fuse whose plastic sheet is equal to battery case wall, which is inserted into case such that fuse faces projection terminal edge surface
Crosslinking agent for solid polymer electrolyte contains polyalkylene ether derivative substituted to aliphatic or aromatic system
Battery comprising a positive and negative electrodes, and a nonaqueous electrolyte interposed between each positive and negative electrode
Solid polymer fuel cell stack, has pressure plates laminated alternately between unit cells, and has manifold to pass cooling water along direction of lamination of unit cells
Fuel storage apparatus for electric vehicle comprising fuel cell, has ion exchange resin cartridge provided in the fuel container which stores methanol
Macromolecular solid electrolytes for polymer batteries comprises vinylimidazoline polymer and metal salt
Solar panel for buildings, comprises structural assembly and solar cell assembly comprising photovoltaic core which is laminated between thermoplastic material layers
Lithium ion polymer battery
Lithium ion polymer battery and its manufacture
Air-tight battery is contained in thermoplastic resin can having opening welded to cover material, and cover material and can has thermoplastic resin having permeability and absorption to laser on opposing surfaces
Injection molding apparatus for molding shading boot with fitting for cameras, has electromagnetic relief valve provided to predetermined pipeline, to simplify pressure control of mold cavity in molding process of liquid silicone rubber
Sealed alkaline storage battery, contains polysulfonic acid or its salt of phenolic compound
Electrochemical device for fuel cells, comprises metal fiber or non-woven fabric gas diffusion electrodes which are formed on both sides of solid polymer electrolyte, with one side insulated at specific areas
High polymer solid electrolyte for primary battery, secondary battery or capacitor consists of polymer obtained by polymerizing poly(diethylene glycol carbonate) diacrylic ester and alkali metal salt
Polymer solid electrolyte comprises crosslinked network polymer and inorganic lithium salt
Lithium secondary battery for use in portable electronic apparatuses, comprises separator between the positive and negative electrodes, and coating of polymer on second sides of each electrode
Solid polymer electrolyte for lithium ion secondary battery, consists of fluororesin polymer containing preset amount of vinylidene fluoride and monomer containing trifluoro methyl group
Solid polymeric electrolyte for electrochemical device, is obtained from polyamine resin having polyoxyalkylene monoamine residue in side chain, non-aqueous electrolyte and alkali metal salt
Production of a self-supporting layer or layer lying on a substrate comprises forming a pasty composition, converting the pasty composition into the required layer shape, vaporizing the solvent or swelling agent and solidifying
Polymer-ceramic composite electrolyte for, e.g. rechargeable lithium batteries, comprises poly(ethylene oxide), lithium tetrafluoroborate, and titanium dioxide, and has low activation energy for lithium transport
Flame retardant solar battery has cell sealed with laminate comprising protective back sheet formed by laminating resin film, ethylene-vinyl acetate film containing flame retardants and zinc steel plate
Solid polymer electrolyte for secondary battery consists of matrix component containing crosslinkable polymer and electrolyte salt
Solid polymer electrolyte for electrochemical device consists of polyether polymer which is the reaction product of oxetane compound
Waste processing of laminates used for solar battery modules, involves irradiating with ultraviolet rays
Lithium-nickel system composite oxide used as cathode activating material for lithium secondary cells includes magnesium, manganese and aluminum
Protective sheet for solar battery module made from fluorine based resin and a thin inorganic film
Charging device e.g. button type lithium ion secondary battery, has metal film interposed with synthetic resin film, to form external terminals
Solar panel, for use in sun roof of cars, comprises transparent panel with solar cell unit connected to collector electrode consisting of coating applied directly to panel or to intermediate coating
Polymer solid electrolyte having lithium ion conductivity used in lithium ion secondary cells for electrical vehicles has silylamide bonds in polymer structure
Determining a measured quantity comprises using a solar cell coated with an indicator whose fluorescence behavior and/or spectral transmission is dependent on the measured quantity
Primary and secondary batteries useful in digital devices e.g. computers, cellophones contain at least one anode containing magnesium, at least one cathode, an electrolytic set between the anode and the cathode and current collectors
Protection method for semiconductor wafer or solar cell which has been treated by vacuum technology comprises coating treated surface with organic monomer
Polymer solid electrolyte and lithium secondary battery employing the same
Polymer blend electrolyte and electric chemical battery
Fuel cell for mounting in vehicles, includes laminated structure of air pole and electrode on both sides of separator having grooves for air passageways and fuel route
Lithium ion battery gel electrolyte for small-sized electronic machines, comprises fluoropolymer and fluorine containing copolymer reacted in presence of crosslinking agent, as matrix
Connection structure of monoblock battery includes resin layer which surrounds the through-hole resin partition, has hardness lower than that of partition
Gel-like electrolyte for secondary batteries, contains polycarbonate type polyurethane, carbonate compound and lithium compound
Lithium cell used for e.g. portable phone, has solid electrolyte layer consisting of N-methyl pyrrolidone, arranged between pair of electrodes
Polyelectrolyte support for lithium polymer battery, contains plate with flat surface connected to thin fibril, and fine holes are formed between gap of fibril and flat surface
Lithium polymer secondary battery, comprises gel-like polymer electrolyte layer between anode and cathode, at least electrode or electrolyte containing polymer particle of specific melting point
Lithium secondary cell aging process is carried out within a specified temperature range
Aprotic solvent used for electrolyte for e.g. electric double layer capacitor, contains 1,3-dioxolane-2-one derivative
Lightweight battery pack with flat electric power generation element for small electrical devices
Solid polymer electrolyte type fuel cell for use for cars, contains, as an electrolyte, a cation exchange film comprising a pefluorocarbon polymer having a sulfonic acid group
Lithium ion polymer battery having excellent temperature property and its manufacture
Method for manufacturing the electrolyte made of PVDF homopolymer for secondary cell
Lithium secondary battery, for portable electronic communication apparatus, comprises oxygen absorbent and polymeric electrolyte which is thermally polymerized within battery
Transparent electroconductive laminate for use as electrode plates in display devices and solar batteries, has two conductive layers which have specific refractive indices and thickness ratio
Polymer electrolyte cell for use in portable power sources, comprises water repellent material having through-holes through which the catalyst layer and electrode supporting material are electrically connected
Encapsulation of a photovoltaic module by pre-heating a diaphragm of the module, supplying a lamination unit to the table, and pressing and heating the unit
Cyano-tri(polyoxyethylene-terminated amido)methane compound used in dendrimer frameworks, dendrimer nanocrystallites, metallo-based (macro)molecules and fractal-like, planar organometallic arrays
Environmental compensation apparatus for counterbalancing detrimental expansion of coolant within a fuel cell assembly comprises a compressible material e.g., polymeric microspheres, dispersed in the coolant
Conductive polymer composite molding into e.g. fuel cells collector plates by removing, after molding, polymer rich surface layer from land areas
Outer cladding material for lithium ion secondary battery, has maleic anhydride denatured polypropylene film formed over chrome layer on metallic foil
Epoxy group adhesive for photovoltaic element formation in watches comprises bisphenol A and F type diglycidyl ether, tetraglycidyl diamino diphenyl methane, hardener, imidazole derivative and disulfide compound
Spatial permeation of porous, insulating or semiconductor structure with conducting synthetic resin, useful for making photovoltaic solid state cell, involves impregnation with monomer solution containing oxidant and evaporating solvent
Gas diffusion electrodes for solid polymer electrolyte fuel cells, comprises porous gas diffusion electrode comprising catalyst powder, ion exchanging resin and solvent soluble fluoro-polymer
Attaching semi-cylindrical hot water vessel to roof for solar heating, using rubber band-metal fittings in recesses in the semi-cylinder
Back covering material for solar battery, has base film on which inorganic oxide content moisture-proof film and ethylene-vinyl-acetate copolymer film are formed sequentially to form back-side protection plate
Ionically conducting molecule used as a solid conductor for a battery comprises boroxine ring which is connected to the molecular chain providing ion conductor path, and which traps anions
Production of a secondary film packed battery useful in, e.g., notebook computer, involves pre-charging the battery power source while pressure is applied
Solar energy heat collector comprises energy-storing material in internal tube, which is a kind of spherical granules of phase transformation material with core-shell structure
Active negative material of secondary lithium ion cell and its preparation process and use
All-solid-state laminar electrochemical battery cell for a defined capacity battery or leakproof battery has solid polymer electrolyte layer comprising base polymer material of high conductivity at room temperature
Charge storage device has laminated bag that has synthetic resin layer on both sides of aluminum or steel foil for covering electrode element
Production of plate-shaped polymer battery manufacture for portable telephone and video camera involves airtight sealing mouth of flat body after sealing outer cladding of battery element for injecting electrolyte
Surface active agent for lithium ion secondary battery contains a sulfonic amide anion groups and a counter cation
Carbonaceous complex structure useful in solar cells and gas sensors comprises a layered set of a substrate, a carbonaceous thin film and a fullerene thin film
Novel composite body, especially for a lithium ion battery, comprises a hot laminated stack of specified separator, cathode and anode layers
Crystalline silicon based solar cell module for solar cell, has a superstrate layer, a substrate layer, a crystalline silicon based solar cell array, interconnects, and a hot melt adhesive
Lithium secondary cell, comprises gel-polymer solid electrolyte adhesive layer between electrode and gel-polymer solid electrolyte layer
Super-branched polymer for photoelectric conversion devices of solar batteries comprises branch terminal hole conducting unit
Lead wire for non-aqueous electrolyte battery as power supply for electronic devices, has crosslinked polyolefin insulator which is fused to thermoplastic polyolefin layer of sealed battery bag
Non-woven fiber web for an ion-conducting membrane useful in fuel cell includes embedded continuous strands comprising amorphous silica fibers
Polymer electrolyte for e.g. fuel cells comprises an aromatic polymer backbone coupled together by at least one atom with a pi-cloud.
Solid polymer electrolyte for lithium batteries and electric double layer capacitors, comprises polymer compound(s) having a poly-or oligo-carbonated group and electrolyte salt(s)
Method for manufacturing lithium ion secondary battery using polymer electrolyte
Fuel cell for generating electricity, has heating pipes with fins provided in heating gas separator and oxidizing gas separator laminatingly arranged on both sides of solid polymer electrolyte film
Surface treatment method for plates e.g. for fuel cell, involves coating resin to entire surface followed by peeling off resin from surface with exception of grooved portions for metallic plating
Lamination pack battery for IC cards, sealed with thermobonding resin, comprises adhesive, that is not melted at thermobonding temperature on circumference of lead terminal
Thin battery used for portable telephone set, includes outer cladding film heat welded to edge portion of leads using acid modified polyolefin resin with preset softening point and melting point
Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery includes battery container which consists of organic macromolecular material whose softening point or melting point or thermolysis temperature lies in predetermined range
Group battery cell used in electric vehicle, satellite, has electrode group provided in container wrapped in box filled with resin having specific properties
Ion-exchange membrane for use in solid polymeric type fuel batteries, comprises fluoropolymer film having linear fine pores
Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery for portable telephones, has electrode group, whose outermost circumference is made of polymer having adhesive property with molecular weight larger than that of polymer inside electrode group
Laminated covering for thin shaped lithium ion batteries comprises metallic foil core material, and inner adhesive layer between which insulating layer comprising resin components of adhesive layer is present
Photochemical cell including durable and economical construction, has e.g. polymer and polymer salt with sequence of aromatic rings in main chain.
Fullerene polymer useful for heterojunctions in solar cells and light emitting diodes is obtained by polymerizing a vapor-deposited film of fullerene molecules with electromagnetic waves
Solid base polymer for polymer electrolyte of lithium ion battery, comprises hybrid copolymer solid-solution homogeneous blend of at least two polymers, one having pronounced solvent retention properties
Photovoltaic device manufacture has contact transfer release sheet bound to a thin film cell layer and vacuum deposition chamber with vacuum chamber
Solid fuel cell stack comprises first and second solid oxide fuel cells, an interconnect, and a porous substrate
Method of manufacturing flow field plates used in fuel cells involves etching plate, such that fluid flow pattern determined by pattern design on mask is formed on plate
Pressure sensitive adhesive sheet for billboards, reflectors and solar cells, comprises fluorine containing sheet and pressure sensitive adhesive layer
Solar power assembly, comprises flexible thermal solar collector and photovoltaic device
Image sensing device for camera, comprises imaging sensor configured in package having opposing side portions in which light sensitive element comprising plastic element and dye selective to infrared light is fixed
Polymer matrix for a lithium secondary battery and lithium secondary battery thereby
Polycarbonate polyol used as electrolyte in cell, capacitor etc. is reacted with methacrylic acid and polymerized with a metal salt
Solid polymeric fuel cell includes elastic resin filled in circumference gap formed between separator and elastic packing material
Solid polymeric fuel cell manufacture involves integrally forming catalyst layer and ion exchange resin film, which is formed by injection of ion exchange resin
Fuel cell for electricity generation, comprises electroconductive gas passageway boards with corrosion resistance in at least one portion, present in gas diffusion electrode
Non-aqueous electrolytic secondary battery e.g. lithium ion battery, has porous polymer electrolyte that is filled inside and on surface of anode and cathode
Method of dissolving binder resin useful for magnetic tape production, involves dissolving by supplying binder resin from storage unit, supplying solvent over binder resin and stirring by unit
Fluorescent property transparent film for solar battery has a polymer with amide bond and a rare earth complex molecularly scattered in inorganic oxide matrix
Lithium secondary battery comprises cathode and anode tabs connected electrically to cathode and anode terminals respectively via exposure of aluminum layer by removing part of external and internal insulation
Fluid circulation arrangement in solid polymeric type fuel battery, includes controller which selects specific channels other than gas channels, to feed water selectively
Solid polymer electrolyte film for fuel batteries contains surface in which ion exchange is performed, containing noble metal catalyst particles dispersed uniformly on entire film surface
Active solid polymer electrolyte film for solid state polymeric type fuel battery has solid polymer electrolyte film with precious metal catalyst particles dispersed in surface
Solar cell module useful as a clean energy source comprises at least one organic polymeric resin layer of an ethylene-unsaturated fatty acid ester-unsaturated fatty acid terpolymer covering a photovoltaic element
Production of pi-conjugated polymers, useful for the production of multilayered circuit boards, comprises polymerization of a complex of a monomer and a cyclodextrin compound.
Battery box for battery-driven automobiles comprises at least one fixing element which is oriented perpendicular to the longitudinal axes of the current storage elements, and fixes the latter in horizontal and vertical directions
Polymer electrolyte film for secondary batteries has porous reinforcement layer of preset thickness on which organic electrolytes of specific conductivity and puncture strength are distributed
Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery for camcorder, contains poly dimethyl siloxane containing carboxy or amide group as functional group and its crosslinking agent for anode or cathode active material layers
Manganese dry battery has thin portion formed on upper surface of inner cylinder and welding line of molding existing in center of thin portion
Battery structure for portable telephone, has electrically connected circuit board and cell which are placed in molds and coated with resin
Lead storage battery manufacturing method involves circularly sealing binding the backside and top of resin molding of a bushing insert resin block
Felt-like electroconductive material used in secondary battery, carbonizes fire-resistant filter felt under high temperature after minute needle punching of felt, to obtain electroconductive material
Rubber safety valve for air-tight type lead storage battery, has safety valve tube whose top surface is finished by mirror polishing so as to form a coating film of silicone oil on the surface
Bag for thin shaped batteries, has laminated structure consisting of protective layer on front and back surfaces of orientation film, which is laminated on both sides of metal layer through adhesive layer
Glass pane with solar cell module has several modules attached to pane with casting resin so that modules are spaced some distance from pane edge
Gas-tight closed cell battery with nickel oxide anode(s) and hydrogen-storing cathode(s) includes cathode(s) with gas-permeable hydrophobic element to transport gas from cell atmosphere
Battery enclosure for electronic device e.g. hearing aid, comprises device body, door with catchments, bridge pin, and flexible strip affixed on inside of body, passing around bridge pin
Graft-shaped solid polymer electrolyte and method for manufacturing the same
Method for manufacturing lithium polymer battery
Metallized polyethylene film and rivet terminal for a lithium polymer battery
Polymer electrolyte for a lithium ion polymer battery
Ion conductive polymer for electrode binder or electrolyte for secondary battery, prepared from compound having ion conductive organic residue and compound of N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl diamines
Polyelectrolyte for non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery, comprises electric charge carrier and polymeric structure formed by covalent bond cross-linking and physical process crosslinking
Lithium polymer secondary battery for portable electronic device, involves impregnating hybrid polyelectrolyte to plasticizer removed area of unit anode, unit cathode and separator
Battery element for non-aqueous secondary battery such as lithium secondary battery, comprises heat shrinking film which surrounds laminate of flat electrode and electrolyte layer
Lithium secondary battery for camcorder, comprises electrode active material layers having non-fluid polymeric electrolyte containing polymer with preset polar group equivalence
Solid polymeric fuel battery has buffer connected between the supply and exhaust paths of oxidizing agent gas so that oxidizing agent is humidified
Alkaline dry battery manufacturing method involves integrating negative electrode terminal, metal plate, resin packing, such that gap exists between them
Surface protection sheet for solar cell modules, has ultraviolet absorbing and pollution protection layers provided either on one side or both sides of multilayered structure
Recovering an electrolyte membrane from a unit cell of fuel cells by soaking the unit cell in a liquid and separating the electrolyte membrane from an electrode of the unit cell
Lining element for outer cover of a roof or an outside wall of a building comprises an integrated solar module serving for utilization of sun's energy
Organofluorine monomers for use in electrochemical applications, particularly fuel cells and lithium ion batteries.
Electrochemical cell with 'fuel gauge' for implantable medical device having a monitoring function and an operating function
Triple-polymer based composite electrolyte for, e.g. lithium ion batteries, contains a thin composite film of polyethylene and polytetramethylene glycols based waterborne polyurethane, and polyethylene oxide mixture
Electrolyte composition of battery used in camcorder, includes vinylidene fluoride component along with a solvent which dissolves electrolyte salt
Fuel cell has fixing frame around which metal layer for reinforcement is formed
Solid polymeric fuel battery stack for spacecraft, has branching path with larger gross area than the flow path groove
Non-aqueous electrolyte battery for portable electronic apparatus, has notch with polypropylene sheet, in sealing portion of case, through which electrode leads are drawn out and maintained in respective positions
Battery pack e.g. for nickel-cadmium storage battery, includes thermistor which is fixed between battery blocks through silicone rubber having specific shore hardness
Thin-shaped battery manufacture involves sealing the whole periphery of outer cladding by welding except in nozzle region which is sealed after performing injection of electrolyte
Secondary battery for portable cordless telephone and notebook personal computer, has battery case being covered with heat release material cover for releasing heat externally
Solar panel cleansing and regeneration process, comprises cleaning the glass surface, washing away the dirt with water, drying the surface and coating it with Crystal Guard (RTM).
Naphthopyran compound used for ophthalmic, solar articles optical lens is amino substituent in fifth position of naphthtopyran ring system
Battery has battery body comprising positive electrode and negative electrode sandwiching ion conduction layer impregnated with electrolyte, and package
Charging control device for spacecraft solar array has first resistor between field emitter array cathode and solar array common, and second resistor anode between field array anode and solar array positive
Polymer electrolyte for secondary battery, has polymer electrolyte with triazine dithio structure in its principal chain, between anode and cathode
Polyelectrolyte gel for lithium secondary batteries, comprises organic polymer having an ethylene oxide unit, and organic solvent containing ring-type ether
Braided tube for plate of clad type lead storage battery, includes weft yarn of predetermined implantation number knitted to twisted yarn of specific count value and twisting value
Surface protection sheet for solar battery modules comprises fluorine-containing sheet sandwiched between ultraviolet absorber layer and materialized inorganic oxide layer
Polymer electrolyte battery, has inorganic solid electrolyte layer of amorphous structure provided to both surface of polymer electrolyte for contacting with anode and cathode
Surface protection sheet for solar battery module, has coating film consisting of metal alkoxide compound and/or its hydrolysis substance as principal component, which is formed on thin film of inorganic oxide
Lithium ion polymer secondary battery for video cameras, comprises a polymer electrolyte layer between laminated positive- and negative-electrode collector foils having respective active material on their surfaces
Method for treating contact leads on electrochemical cells to improve hermitic sealing
Solar control film
Method for manufacturing lithium ion polymer battery
Methanol modifier for solid polymeric-type fuel cells, comprises front and later stage reactors filled with high heat-resistant catalyst and high shift reaction activity catalyst respectively
Macromolecular solid electrolyte for primary battery/secondary battery/capacitor
Surface protection sheet for solar battery module, has protection layer and/or ultraviolet absorbing layer which is provided on single or both sides of resin laminate
Lithium secondary battery manufacturing method involves forming flat laminate by sequential lamination of rectangular anode electrolyte layer and cathode and bending corner of flat laminate
Polymer lithium secondary battery for thin electronic machines, includes lead protection layer formed on positive electrode lead, and has insulating layer interposed between thermobonding resin layers
Manufacture of solid polymeric type fuel battery for electricity generation, involves removing base material from ion exchange film after joining gas diffusion electrode with film using adhesive solute
Solid polymer electrolyte type fuel battery, has rib with gas passageway formed by coating conductive paste on gaseous diffusion layer or separator surface
Alkaline cell has collector of specific size pressfitted with nylon gasket molded by multigate system
Photovoltaic device contains ionic conducting material as solid state electrode
Production of composite ion exchange membrane for use in e.g. fuel cell, involves fabricating membrane precursor, hydrolyzing precursor, impregnating support, removing medium, and heating fluorinated sulfonate polymer
Substituted polyalkylene glycol-containing photocurable composition, ion conductive film manufactured thereby and solid cell using the same
Lithium polymer battery having a window indicating discharging status
Method for manufacturing the high polymer electrolyte of a lithium polymer secondary battery
Polymer lithium battery and method for manufacturing the same
Solar heat collection piping structure is embedded in wall panel of building into which flexible tube is inserted to connect solar energy collector and heat storage tank
Composition for electrolyte and opto-electric conversion element and opto-electrochemical battery
Solar cell module for solar cell power generating system includes a porous incombustible member with structural strength between a photovoltaic element and a back face member
Impregnation of porous carbonaceous part with methacrylate impregnant, for use in fuel cells, comprises curing the impregnant in the part under specified conditions
Polymer electrolyte type fuel battery for domestic use has improved corrosion resistance and lower contact resistance
High polymer electrolyte used in a lithium ion secondary battery uses a copolymer as its base material and contains a solution consisting of a lithium salt solute, and a solvent capable of dissolving the lithium salt
Active energy beam curable polymer electrolyte for lithium ion battery etc., contains electrolyte and (poly)alkylene glycol derivative
Non aqueous electrolytic solution for secondary battery contains a lithium compound as an electrolyte, and silicone oil, a fluorine-based nonionic surface active material having a fluoroalkyl group, and propylene carbonate
Binder for a secondary battery consists of a polyester amide-based oligomer and a diisocyanate
Multilayer battery jar for a sealed secondary battery used for an electric car has a multilayer structure consisting of a non recyclable resin skin layer and a recyclable resin core layer
Solid polymeric fuel battery system for electricity generation comprises fuel reforming system with two or more parallel and series reformers, for producing reformed gas of reference standard maximum output
Organic solid electrolyte material, for batteries, consists of a siloxy aluminate oligomer
Secondary battery for electronic device, has polymeric carrier film which is melted after lamination, so that positive electrode sheet and negative electrode sheet are arbitrarily covered and supported
Solid polymer fuel battery for electric vehicle has gas diffusion electrode which includes preset quantities of platinum or its alloy distributed in carbon support
Lithium ion secondary battery for electronic machine has separator with cation exchange group having specific exchange capacity, and preset atomic ratio between oxygen and carbon
Solar battery module for generating power has transparent insulating substrate, transparent electrode layer, photo semiconductor layer, back electrode layer and anti-glare film where light enters
Water supply for solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell includes heating path and heat exchanger with thermistors to detect water temperature
Conductive porous material for metallic porous material used as battery plate, has plastic porous material having nickel conductive layer formed by depositing nickel from solution of nickel ions using reducing agent
Solar cell back cover material used as a rear-surface-side protection member in a solar cell is formed by laminating a skin film and a moisture-proof film with an adhesive
Manufacture of conductive polymeric nanocomposite for batteries, involves performing oxidative polymerization of reaction mixture containing layered silicate, to form composite having specific conductivity
Solid polymer electrolyte for electrochemical devices, has concentration gradient and contains ionic conductive high molecular compound
System for producing area heating installations, in particular, floor heating installations comprises a foil laid on a heat insulating base, and at least one grid with pipe clamping elements joined to the foil
Polymer electrolyte for battery where backbone of organic polymer has crosslinked structure, organic polymer has finely porous structure and organic electrolyte is held in backbone of organic polymer by swelling and in fine pores
Producing cross-linked polymer solid electrolytes for lithium batteries comprises admixing a source blocked grafted copolymer, a reactive polyalkylene oxide, and inorganic lithium salt and cross-linking the reactive polyalkylene oxide
Lithium secondary battery includes a positive electrode, a macromolecular electrolyte-containing electrolytic solution, and a negative electrode
Proton conductive fuel cell for electric car/household thermoelectricity supply includes a solid high polymer electrolyte consisting of a perfluorosulfonic acid film
Electrochemical element for power supply for electronic devices uses ion conductor containing imidazolium cations
Protective sheet for solar battery module, has layer of optionally hydrogenated, ring opening polymer of cyclic olefin
Porous film used as separator for batteries for electrical vehicles formed from polymer composition containing polymer having carbon-carbon double bonds in main chain and aliphatic ring, and another resin
Electroactive polymer for composite cathode for secondary cell, has, in its oxidized state, one or more conductive and non-conductive polymer segments, at least one being bonded to polysulfide chains
Freeze-tolerant fuel cell system has coolant loop separated from active membrane by the use of gaskets interposed between collector cell plates
Method for manufacturing the electrode of lithium ion and lithium ion polymer battery
Polymer solid electrolyte and lithium secondary battery employing the same
Electro conductive film for liquid crystal display devices, contains substrate coated with crystallized transparent conductive layer having indium oxide and stannic acid mixture, is obtained by ion plating method
Adhesive tape for batteries, consists of base material provided with adhesive layer containing silicone group adhesive and release layer containing fluororesin or fluoride silicone group resin
Recovery of metallic materials from articles having non-metallic friable substrates involves utilizing a precipitation agent to precipitate the metallic material from an etchant effluent
Operation method for polymer electrolytic fuel cell
Functionally improved battery for use as primary power supply for, e.g. short-use portable electrically powered devices, includes electronic chip device formed within electrochemical cell
Photovoltaic generator, having light cascades, comprises photovoltaic cell included in transparent matrix having dichroic filter on its entry surface and reflective coating on its opposite surface
Manufacture of regenerative photoelectrochemical device involves dispensing a patterned composite, laminated multilayer protective film in a continuous sheet
Assembly for fuel cell, fuel stack or battery comprises a bipolar plate having a graphite portion, cloth portion, and gasket that aids in attaching the cloth into the graphite
Polymer compound for binder resin for secondary cell ion-conductive polymer electrolyte comprises polyurethane polymer compound containing bonded substituent group having large dipole moment
Size adjustable filter for air conditioners, has pleats which are drawn around frame elements and secured to each other to attach filter to frame
Steady state thermoelectric cell for direct conversion of thermal energy into electric current, includes an electrolyte plug, and a reservoir of solid metal salt in contact with an electrolyte solution
Assembled lead acid battery comprises positive plates, negative plates, separators and sulfuric acid electrolytes having specific fluoroaliphatic surfactant
Fuel cell has electrode assemblies and distribution plates arranged in alternating stack so that fuel and oxidant distribution channel of plates are in direct contact with electrode terminals assembly respectively
Electrolyte and opto-electric conversion device and opto-electro-chemical battery
Manufacture of a rechargeable battery cell involves cutting at an angle from perpendicular axis of battery cell having negative and positive elements bonded to opposite surfaces of separator element
Electric power generation process in which electrodes are essentially thermocouples whose hot junctions are dipped in molten organometallic material and cold ones are brought outside and function to connect loads
Solid electrolyte film for solid polymeric type fuel battery, salt electrolysis, water electrolysis, consists of two mutually compatible fluoropolymers in which one contains a carboxylic acid functional group
Composite body, especially for a lithium ion battery, is produced by applying separator and cathode and-or anode layers onto substrate foils by a wet-in-wet coating process
Unitized barrier and flow control device for electrochemical reactors such as fuel cells includes porous metal gas diffusion layer treated with wet proofing agent and metallurgically bonded to first face of expanded metal flow field
Solid polymer electrolyte type fuel battery joins gas diffusion layer and metallic separator with oxidizing agent gas passageway, integrally
Ion conductive macromolecular gel electrolyte and solid battery using ion conductive macromolecular gel electrolyte
Reforming of feedstocks, useful in integrated fuel cell systems, involves combusting anode waste gas streams to provide combustion effluent streams and to reheat cooled combustion waste gases
Novel fuel cell-type reactor, for hydrogen peroxide manufacture, has anode chamber, middle chamber containing electrolyte and cathode chamber, divided using electrodes between which exterior short circuit is performed
Reformer for melting carbonate-type fuel cells adjusts flow of reformer gas through catalyst of outer pipe in inner pipe and innermost heat regulation pipe based on gas temperature in common feed pipe
Reformer for molten carbonate type fuel cell, has heat transfer adjusting sleeves having coefficient of linear expansion smaller than coefficient of linear expansion of the inner tube
Methanol modifier, used in fuel cell powered vehicle, has spacer between thin plates which individually have combustion and modification catalysts
Fuel reformer for manufacture of hydrogen content gas, stops supply of oxygen content gas temporarily when catalyst attains predetermined rate of activity reduction
High temperature proton conductive electrolyte film for solid polymer electrolyte film, has base polymer film in which graft polymerization of polyvinyl pyridine is performed followed by phosphoric acid doping
Vehicle-mounted hydrogen supply system has hydrogen materials maintained at different pressures and temperatures in different storage sections
Fuel cell electricity generation system has steam generation unit which communicates with carbon monoxide transformer, provided to lower portion of transformer
Solid polymer electrolyte film of fuel cell, has homogeneous filmy polymeric base material, into which ion exchange group is introduced
Photoelectric converter useful in photocells comprises an electrode covered with a sensitizing pigment-supported semiconductor layer
Photo-electric transducers and dye-sensitized photo-electrochemical cells using semiconductor fine particles sensitized with metal complex dyes
Gas manifold for phosphoric acid type fuel cell, has cushion sheet interposed between flange surface and ring, and anti-corrosive sheet coated on top surface of flange connected to pipe with pipe lining
Semiconductor thin film manufacturing method for thin film solar battery, involves forming semiconductor thin film that includes amorphous or crystalline silicon on conductive layer
Chemical vapor deposition method of crystalline silicon photoelectric conversion film for solar battery, involves adding gas containing hydrogen radical to plasma during film deposition
Silicon optoelectric transducer for solar battery, has silicon layer which contains cyano ion group and conductor layer provided to any one of the vertical sides of silicon layer
Fuel cell system comprises steam reformer and carbon monoxide converter, and uses anode gas as fuel for heating reformer and cathode gas for fuel combustion of reformer
Oxide semiconductor pigment bonded electrode for solar battery, has semiconductor film and conduction layer whose composite conduction band level is same or at plus potential than lowest empty level of colored matter
Burner for solid polymer fuel cell based power generation system, has set of pipes to introduce high and low calorie gases into combustion chamber, respectively
Carbon monoxide removal unit for electric power unit system, has carbon monoxide removal device to remove carbon monoxide, joined to hydrothermal exchanger which cools reformed gas introduced into removal device
Bipolar plate used in a PEM fuel cell has a first metal layer directly applied to the substrate followed by a second electrically conducting outer metal-metalloid layer
Modifier for fuel cells, has upstream side air line which is controlled so that it does not exceed heat resistance temperature of catalyst, and downstream side air line which is controlled to attain preset temperature
Modifier, for use in fuel cell powered vehicle, has gap between partition plate and heat insulating wall of casing, in which ceramic fibers are filled
Carbon monoxide selective oxidation catalyst contains alloy comprising platinum and specific element, or alloy comprising ruthenium and predefined element
Purification of hydrogen formed by modifying carbon-containing compounds, involves removing carbon monoxide by adding oxygen-content gas to reactor carrying platinum and ruthenium catalysts at first and last stages
Hydrogen occlusion for occluding hydrogen supplied to engines or fuel cell, involves making porous carbon material occlude hydrogen
Fuel cell system has purge air supply unit to stop supply of air to fuel modifier when temperature of modifier is less than predetermined temperature
Solid polymer fuel cell electricity generation system for domestic purposes, comprises reformer, carbon monoxide transformer and removal device, fuel cell and control system, all contained in one outer cladding case
Fuel tank for fuel cells, is filled with lower hydrocarbon hydrate which is supplied to fuel electrode as fuel
Fuel cell power generator for electricity generation has fuel cell which outputs exhaust gas containing hydrogen, which is used to heat modification catalyst
Solid electrolytic fuel cell, comprises perovskite crystal phase containing lanthanum, chromiun and magnesium as elemental metals
Solid electrolyte type fuel cell has solid electrolyte, and fuel electrode containing predefined amount of manganese laminated on air pole
Glass member for outer cladding roofs, solar battery, has glare-proof coating film which does not peel from glass base material, even after exposure to sunshine and immersion in boiling water
Fuel evaporator for fuel cell, e.g. for electric vehicle, has gas temperature control chamber which exchanges heat and regulates temperature of hot gas generated by evaporating fuel
Fuel evaporator for fuel cell, e.g. for electric vehicle, based electric power generation system, has serially connected chambers which are aerated serially during injection of fuel
Fuel evaporator for use in electric vehicles, has bypass flow path for combustion gas which is used for evaporating fuel, with bypass valve to prevent combustion gas from entering into temperature control chamber
Electrolyte board for molten carbonate type fuel battery, comprises lithium aluminate powder with predefined specific surface area, particle size and half value width of pores
Preparation of electrolytes for solid oxide fuel cell, involves preparing dispersion of powder comprising ceria stabilized with gadolinia
Condenser used for separating gas and liquid from multiple phase fuel comprises condenser unit and separating unit with liquid retaining filter element
Fabrication of energy storage device useful as, e.g. battery or supercapacitor, involves forming electrolyte second film on electrode first film by depositing electrolyte material and supplying energized particles
Fuel cell production forms a polymer film on a reinforced carrier to take an electrode on one surface to be separated from the carrier when dry and set for a further electrode to be applied to the other film surface
Polymer blend for use in polymeric ion membrane for batteries or fuel cells, contains thermoplastic fluoropolymer, and acrylic and/or vinyl resin(s) having ionic or ionizable group(s)
Fuel cell used in electrically-operated device for implantation in human, has anode which electrooxidizes reductant in presence of anode enzyme and cathode which electroreduces oxidant in presence of cathode enzyme
Modifier used in fuel cell electricity generation system, has heat exchanger between catalyst for steam reforming hydrogen production and catalyst for carbon monoxide reduction, and forms hydrogen
Hydrogen supply system, for fuel cell, has distributing valve which is controlled to supply required hydrogen to fuel cell and residual hydrogen to hydrogen reservoir
Solid polymer fuel cell stack supplies water to passageways by supply grooves consisting of continuous holes at regular intervals
Carbon monoxide selective oxidation catalyst in hydrogen enrichment gas, comprises platinum catalyst including iron, cobalt and copper as low temperature activated component
Use of a fuel cell as current supplier for arc welding processes includes controlling internal capacity of cell with respect to current/voltage line steepness for the welding process
Fueling system for fuel cells, comprises fuel tank having fuel permeable walls, provided in fuel container having fuel impermeable walls
Fuel cell used in transportation vehicle, portable power plant, has direct antifreeze impermeable cooler plate through which non-volatile, organic antifreeze solution passes
Formation of film of material having active devices, by attaching donor substrate surface to release layer on transfer substrate, and directing energy source to donor substrate to initiate controlled cleaving action
Process for producing lithium/sodium electrolyte green sheet for molten carbonate fuel cell and method for pretreating and operating the cell containing the lithium/sodium electrolyte
Hydrogen supply system for fuel cell which uses hydrogen as fuel, has two storage parts for occluding hydrogen, and amount of hydrogen occlusion in one storage part is set less than that of the other storage part
Fuel reformer control apparatus computes desired amount of raw material charged to evaporator based on requirement of fuel cell and regulates combustor based on estimated heat inflow and outflow from evaporator
Titanium dioxide semiconductor for solar battery, consists of anatase type titanium dioxide having preset porosity, formed by sintering fine powder of titanium
Hybrid electrical power generating device for power unit in vehicles has secondary battery to store electric power generated by turbo generator and fuel cell using hydrogen at high and low pressure respectively
Carbon monoxide transformation unit useful as electric power unit system for domestic use, has carbon monoxide transformer, and heat exchanger which cools reformed gas introduced into carbon monoxide transformer
Combined cycle gas turbine power plant has combustor connected to front stage turbine and fuel cell provided between front stage, rear stage turbines
Separator for fuel cells, consists of compact containing molded material and metal plate containing resin and expanded pulverized graphite sheet powder
Zirconia system solid-electrolyte used for fuel cells and gas sensors is made of zirconia system composite oxide whose composition is expressed by a specific formula
Phosphoric acid-modified epoxy resin, for use as a polymeric solid electrolyte, comprises a partly modified epoxy resin having a specified epoxy equivalent value
Coating composition for silicon wafer and solar cell module comprises ultraviolet ray curable resin composition containing a urethane (meth)acrylate resin, a reactive diluent and a photopolymerization initiator
Solar cell device for converting solar radiation to photocurrent and photovoltage, has semiconductor layers having lattice constant equal to lattice constant of substrate crystalline material
Method for preparing gamma lithium aluminate matrix for molten carbonate fuel cell(mcfc)
Method for forming material sheet, involves forming polysilicon sheet according to general silicon wafer formation, and performing slicing process, chamfering process, lapping process, etching process and polishing process
Fuel reformer for modifying methanol into fuel gas has exothermic reaction catalyst in mixed gas path surrounding endothermic reaction catalyst in original fuel gas path
Burner for fuel battery system, has gas discharge port formed common to high and low calorific gas feed pipes, leading to burner port
Hydrocarbon composition for manufacturing hydrogen for fuel cell comprises oxygen-containing hydrocarbon and hydrocarbon precursor
Back-side protection sheet for solar battery modules, has inorganic oxide vapor deposition film, sandwiched between base film and extrusion resin layer which consists of polyolefin type and cyclic polyolefin-type resin
Electroconductive film useful for optical member, has several layers, in which one of the layer which exists to proximal side from standard layer which exists to distal side to surface of base is low density layer
Water-treating unit for fuel cell power generating device, comprises electric deionization apparatus from which waste water return line is connected to recovered water tank for purification by ion exchange purifier
Fuel cell system has heat carrier circuit provided to recover exhaust heat of hydrogen contained in reformed gas
Photoelectric converter and opto-electrochemical battery
Manufacture of film for magnetic tape, ink sheet or solar battery substrate, involves spreading polymer solution on support body which has surface layer containing one or more amorphous metals
Fuel cell or battery for providing electrical power, includes porous electrodes and mechanism for causing hydrodynamic flow of mixture of fuel and oxidant through body of electrodes
Fuel cell or battery for providing electrical power, includes mixture of fuel, oxidant and electrolyte
Fuel oil, for fuel cells, containing olefin compound, and desulfurized light naphtha and/or desulfurized heavy naphtha and polymerized gasoline
Solid polymer fuel cell system comprises membrane exchange humidifier including supply and exhaust stream chambers interposed with water permeable membrane which can transfer water from exhaust stream to supply stream
Polymer electrolyte fuel cell has a polymer electrolyte film sandwiched between an anode and a cathode, and electrically conductive separator plates having passages for feeding fuel gas to anode and oxidizing agent gas to cathode
Electrochemical fuel cell for electrical power generation, comprises first and second monolithic electrically conducting flow field-bipolar plate assemblies having porous metal flow fields
Polymeric electrolyte used in fuel cells has ion exchange ability and contains at least one syndiotactic polystyrene
Hydrogenation of carbon oxide for converting carbon oxide to organic compound, involves contacting hydrogen occlusion alloy which has a compound layer of oxygen and fluorine with mixed gas containing hydrogen and carbon dioxide
Permeable film for fuel cell, has specified value for ratio of hydrogen permeation velocity to water vapor transmission rate and ratio of hydrogen permeation velocity to ethylene glycol vapor transmission rate
Solid polymer fuel cell includes humidification chamber in which heating gas is humidified with water permeating through electroconductive material, to moisturize solid polymer electrolyte film
Ion exchange polymer solution for manufacture of electrode for solid polymer electrolyte type fuel cell, contains specific ion exchange polymer with preset ion exchange capacity dissolved in solvent
Composition for zirconia green sheet used in a solid electrolytic film in fuel battery consists of oxide zirconium powder, binder, and organic solvent
Gas barrier film used as packing material, has silicon oxide film formed by plasma chemical vapor deposition method on base material
Preparation of thin film semiconductor layer on photovoltaic device for solar cell comprises forming cadmium stannate layer on substrate, forming zinc stannate layer, semiconducting window layer and second semiconducting layer and heating
Combined cycle power generation plant has exhaust gas discharged from front stage section of fuel cell to post stage section
Manufacture of hydrogen content gas for fuel cells, involves adjusting oxygen concentration in hydrogen content gas to preset value, after carbon monoxide selective oxidation removal
Hydrogen supply system for vehicle-mounted use, has storage parts arranged closely and internal diameter of transfer pipeline for hydrogen is less than internal diameter of feed pipeline for hydrogen
Hydrogen supply system to fuel cell, has hydrogen occlusion alloy for heating with occlusion temperature lower than hydrogen release temperature of hydrogen occlusion alloy for start up
Hydrogen supply system for fuel cell using hydrogen as fuel, sets up at least one of hydrogen storage container in release condition before one of the tanks is in release completion condition
Selective oxidation catalyst for selectively oxidizing carbon monoxide in reformed gas for fuel cell, comprises ruthenium and/or platinum present to preset extent from outer surface of porous support
Reduction of carbon monoxide present in hydrogen containing gas involves contacting catalyst containing support having monmorillonite metal as main component, with carbon monoxide and oxygen
Carbon monoxide oxidation-removal apparatus for removing carbon monoxide from hydrogen reformed gas comprises sequentially arranged carbon monoxide removal devices supplied with controlled amount of oxidizing gas
Reformer of hydrocarbon gas to obtain hydrogen used for fuel cell, has heating tube comprising superstructure which has convex curved surface butt welded to cylinder
Solid electrolyte fuel cell module has rectification header unit which rectifies the heating gas and supplies processed heating gas to fuel supply chamber
Phosphoric acid type fuel cell power generating device isolates phosphoric acid from raw water in cathode tank and transfers to anode tank, such that ammonium phosphate is collected
Hybrid electric power generating device for motor drive, electric vehicle, has fuel cell or superconductive battery arranged at the lower portion of solar battery panel
Crystalline silicon manufacturing apparatus has cooling fin arranged between chamber wall and enclosed portion near opening, which is formed by moving heat insulation member arranged below crucible mounted stand
Fuel cell membrane used in a direct methanol fuel cell has two outer catalytically active layers and a middle layer which is selectively permeable for protons
Device for producing hydrogen for use in a fuel cell system for electric power generation, comprises stopping the device by a procedure in which the flow rate of a hydrocarbon fuel is gradually reduced
Separator plate for solid oxide fuel cell stack, comprises metal substrate having nickel-tin alloy layer overlying its surface, and silver or silver containing tin layer(s) overlying nickel-tin alloy layer
Porous electroconductive sheet for use as collector in solid polymer fuel cell, consists of carbon fiber, expanded graphite and carbon particle and/or carbon black with specified grain size
Separator for solid electrolyte type fuel cell, consists of heat-resistant alloy containing chromium, forming chromium oxide and complex oxide films on surface of separator at side opposing the air-pole of cell
Solid polymer fuel cell contains ion exchange resin with high ion exchange capacity of portion contacting oxygen supply port of separator adjacent to oxygen pole than oxygen discharge port
Solid polymer fuel cell contains ion exchange resin with low ion exchange capacity of portion contacting oxygen supply port of separator adjacent to oxygen pole than oxygen discharge port
Manufacture of solid activated carbon electrode involves rolling tabular molded product of activated charcoal powder and thermosetting resin, by applying preset pressure followed by heat processing and carbonization
Solid polymer electrolyte type fuel cell for electricity generation system, has oxidating agent electrode consisting of ion exchange resin consisting of cross linked fluoropolymer having sulfonic acid group
Hydrocarbon gas reforming method for fuel cells, involves circulating water in hollow coil within exhaust gas pipe, which is heated for stream generation
Gasket for fuel cell, seals end face of reaction electrode
Bipolar plate used for a PEM fuel cell stack is made from a first metal with a metallic coating of a second metal
Separator unit used for electrolysis cells and fuel cells consists of two embossed plates, one surface having a positive channel structure and the other surface having a corresponding negative channel structure
Gas-impermeable, mixed electron- and ion-conducting membrane for reactor used to separate e.g. carbon dioxide from air comprises porous electron-conducting matrix impregnated with molten salt
Graft polymeric membranes, for e.g. ion-exchange membranes used in e.g. an electrochemical fuel cell, comprises one or more trifluorovinyl aromatic monomers, radiation graft polymerized to a polymeric base film
Fuel cell useful as, e.g. primary battery, includes solid electrolyte membrane comprising electrically nonconductive inorganic powder, acid or aqueous acid solution, and polymeric binder
Alcohol steam reforming method for forming hydrogen gas used for fuel cells involves contacting methanol and water with catalyst comprising palladium or ruthenium on cerium-promoted zirconia or alumina
Production of alpha-lithium aluminate involves dry mixing cluster particles of alpha-alumina by burning finely divided aluminum compound with lithium compound at high temperature
Electrolyte impregnating method for molten carbonate fuel cell
Carbon monoxide selective removal apparatus for hot fuel gas supplied to fuel cell, e.g. for electric vehicle, comprises high temperature and low temperature operating catalysts for oxidizing carbon monoxide, in two reaction chambers
Humidifier for fuel cell used in electric vehicle, allows moist gas and dry gas to flow orthogonally to the inner and outer surfaces of several hollow fiber membranes
Humidification equipment for fuel cells comprises water permeable hollow fiber membranes of non-circular section with larger outer flow path than circular membranes to exchange moisture between two gases
Humidifier for fuel cells of electric vehicle, has air flow inlet provided on edge of housing along longitudinal direction
Burner for solid polymer fuel cell electricity generation system, has flame monitoring unit with flame rod which detects flame in the combustion chamber
Solid polymer fuel cell has solid polymer film that is provided with tetrafluoroethylene at peripheral circumference
Solar battery element for use in solar battery module used in calculator, has barrier layer that prevents penetration of water vapor, oxygen, decomposition product or additive agent, on its surface
Fuel cell system has oxygen supply unit to supply oxygen to carbon monoxide transformer to start combustion reaction of hydrogen formed by fuel modifier
Fuel cell system as power source, e.g. electric vehicle, has reformer which has plasma discharge device for plasmifying hydrocarbon group fuel into heating gas containing hydrogen, and fuel cell
Solid polymer electrolyte type fuel cell, used in spacecraft, has anode and cathode which receive oxidizing agent gas that is treated with ion exchange property substance
Polyelectrolyte fuel cell for portable electric power unit, has water absorption material provided inside gas supply unit, which is alternately laminated to gas supply groove and gas elimination unit
Solid electrolyte fuel cell has pair of combustors which are provided adjacent to air passageway and fuel gas passageway respectively for heating laminated cells
Regeneration method for fuel cell, has purification unit which purifies cooling medium and returns at least portion of purified coolant to cooling unit
Fuel cell has magnets which form gradient magnetic field on flow path through which oxidation gas is passed inside single cell
Separator for fuel cell used for electric vehicle consists of complex formed by mixing graphite powder and thermosetting resin, at specified composition ratio
Oxide ion conductor, used in solid oxide fuel cells, in gas sensor and oxygen separating membrane in electrochemical oxygen pump consists of lanthanide oxide
Catalyst for modifying hydrocarbons comprises metal component ruthenium or zirconium on carrier and minor amount of chlorine atom, and does not cause erosion of surrounding machinery
Liquid electrolyte fuel cell includes nanoporous matrix between electrodes
Internal reforming molten carbonate fuel cell has membrane made of nickel or nickel alloy for intercepting transfer of carbonate vapor and/or hydrated vapor to internal reforming catalyst
Fuel reformer for fuel cell used in electric vehicle, has heat carrier circulatory system which circulates heat carrier between combustor and modifier, when temperature of heat carrier is reduced
Carbon monoxide selective oxidation catalyst for carbon monoxide concentration reduction in methanol reformed gas, contains zeolite support having preset silica-alumina ratio, carrying platinum and ruthenium
Manufacture of catalyst for removing carbon monoxide in gas for fuel cells, involves coating mixture of ruthenium compound and alkali metal and/or alkaline earth metal compound on fire-proof inorganic oxide support
Process for shortening the cold start time of a carbon monoxide oxidation catalyst in a reformate gas of a fuel cell system of a vehicle comprises adsorbing start-delaying gas
Polymer useful in the production of macromolecular solid electrolyte used in fuel cells or secondary lithium cell, includes nitrogen-containing compound
Fuel oil for internal combustion engine and fuel cell combined use, contains alkylate gasoline and optionally isopentane, hydrocarbon with four carbon atoms and/or oxygen-containing compound
Carbonaceous material for hydrogen storage formed by heat treating carbonaceous material at above set temperature under reducing gas atmosphere, for fuel cells
Carbonaceous material for hydrogen storage formed by heat treating carbonaceous material in gas atmosphere containing hydrogen and containing no reactive gas as impurity gas, for fuel cells
Carbonaceous material for hydrogen storage formed by heat treating carbonaceous material at high temperature, prior to absorbing hydrogen at hydrogen pressure of at least 50 atmospheres, used for fuel cells
Carbonaceous material for hydrogen storage formed by heat treating carbonaceous material prior to absorbing hydrogen at hydrogen pressure of less than 50 atmospheres, used for fuel cells
Carbonaceous material for hydrogen storage formed by heat treating carbonaceous material such as fullerene, carbon fibres, soot etc., at high temperature under reduced pressure, used in fuel cells
Fuel processor for producing hydrogen gas, comprises shell, hydrogen-producing region and separation region that separates mixed gas stream into hydrogen-rich stream forming hydrogen stream and byproduct stream
Low temperature fuel cell has hydrophilic walls of gas distribution channels, which are connected to liquid filled water drain to remove water from the gas distribution channels
Electrochemical element for, e.g. secondary batteries, includes separator film with unit length to wrap electrochemical cells
Atomizer feeding reformer producing hydrogen for e.g. vehicular fuel cells, includes venturi with water and fuel outlet nozzles opposing gas flow in throat
Hydrogen generation system for fuel cell or hydrogen engine, controls pressure regulator based on quantitative requirement of hydrogen to be generated
Generating hydrogen from hydrocarbon feedstock for electric power generation includes burning anode waste gas fuel cell to provide heat to hydrogen generation zone while controlling burner- and reforming-zone exit temperatures
Production of alkali metal-carbon composition for hydrogen fuel storage, involves reacting alkali metal and carbon in preset atomic proportion, to form layers of carbon atoms with intercalated alkali metal
Thin-film photoelectrode made of ion-added titanium oxide compound, method for preparing the same and method for generating photoelectric current using the same
Hydrogen synthesis for fuel cell, involves using catalyst component with metal support that has predefined thermal conductivity at specific temperature
Electroconductive separator for polyelectrolyte type fuel cell, involves providing sealing structure containing several elastic materials with mutually different hardness levels
Manufacture of redox flow battery diaphragm involves molding polymerized mixture of styrene and aliphatic hydrocarbon group copolymer and monomer which can introduce ion exchange group, adhered to base material
Ion electroconductive film used as electrolyte of fuel cell, has low electroconductivity in surface when compared with electroconductivity in inner side
Separator for fuel cell, contains graphite particles and noncarbonaceous thermoplastic resin
Fabrication of membrane-electrode assembly for a fuel cell involves coating nano-sized catalytic metal and carbon particles on proton exchange polymer membrane
Fuel cell gas separator comprises separator base material, noble metal coating layer, and carbon coating layer
Burner element used in fuel cell system has parallel plates forming a reaction gap and producing heat as a result of catalytic combustion of a fuel gas/oxygen mixture on a catalytic coating provided on one of the plates
Coating substrate with amorphous hydrogen-containing silicon layers used in production of solar cells comprises introducing sputtering gas and reactive gas
Fuel cell power generation method involves supplying digestion gas yielded by methane fermentation to alkaline absorbent solution to isolate carbon dioxide or hydrogen sulfide
Electrochemical element, used e.g. as supercapacitor or ultracapacitor, comprises multi-stacked electrochemical cells
Electrochemical element, used as supercapacitor or ultracapacitor, comprises multistacked electrochemical cells
Polymer electrolyte fuel cell includes electrolyte film/electrode assembly inserted between separators, and gas charge and discharge device
Intermediate or end element used for a fuel stack includes a pressure distributor for even distribution of pressure
Fuel for non-alkaline fuel cell, comprises dimethyl oxalate, glyoxylic acid or its methyl esters, glyoxylic aldehyde, poly(ethylene oxalate) or ethylene glycol or its oxalic, glyoxalic or formic esters
Thin film solar cell has highly light-refracting oxide or nitride layer located between an absorber layer and the thin metal layer of a transparent window electrode
Catalyst, for use in steam reforming reaction of hydrocarbon-based fuel such as methanol, comprises compound containing copper, zinc, zirconium, and manganese and/or yttrium
Fuel cell system includes hydrogen purification subsystem including membrane electrode assembly
Thermosetting resin molding material for electroconductive molding and for fuel cell separator, contains preset amount of thermosetting resin, graphite and polyvinyl butyral
Air-fuel ratio controller for modifier in fuel cell of power generation unit, comprises limitation device which sets range for air and fuel flow values, based on detected flow value
Electric power storage system used in nuclear power plant has heat exchanger by which heat generated by cell is used for superheating of vapor
Solar battery for use in satellites, industries and domestic purposes, comprises titanium dioxide electrode having preset porosity, which sinters and forms anatase type titania microparticles
Hydrogen fuel supply system for fuel cells, has storage tank for dehydrogenated product ejected from catalytic reactor equipped with dehydrogenation catalyst after separating hydrogen from hydrogen separator
Operation of generator producing hydrogen-rich gas, e.g. for vehicular fuel cell, employs two modes, selecting hydrocarbon fuel for CO shift reaction or reforming
Apparatus for simultaneously producing current and further energy form comprises reformer, separating device connected to reformer for separating hydrogen
Refueling type electrochemical power source for electric vehicles, has fluid mechanical device which limits fluid velocity in electroactive zone, compared to flow-path
Process for the physical and chemical purification of natural graphite in which the product is milled and silicon and iron compounds are removed to produce a material suitable for carbon anodes
Production of supported hydrogen-generation catalyst includes sequentially contacting substrate with transition metal ion-containing solution and reducing agent
Method of solubilizing carbon nanotubes in organic solvent, involves dissolving carbon nanotubes with attached aliphatic carbon chain (which may contain aromatic residues) in organic solvent
Operation of fuel cell involves humidifying reactant gas stream with humidifying liquid stream while blocking contaminants contained in humidifying liquid stream from entering the reactant gas stream
Aqueous methanol operating fuel cell includes proton conducting electrolyte membrane coupled between anode and cathode
Energy generator e.g. snow melting system for decomposing organic material into hydrogen, comprises using a microorganism and converts hydrogen into electrical energy
Hydrogen generator has fuel feed and air feed zones provided upstream to catalyst combustion unit
Separator for fuel cell, comprises amorphous carbon composite which is obtained by carbonization baking of product produced by adding carbon materials to phenol resin synthesized by suspension polymerization method
Multilayered glass has terminal box connecting output cable of solar battery element to spacer between plate glass, provided with intermediate layer
Plasma chemical vapor deposition to form semiconductor film for solar cells, involves supplying raw material gases into film forming chamber to form deposition film on substrate based on generated plasma
Solar cell module for solar cell device, has sodium diffusion preventing layer between light transmitting member containing sodium on front surface and solar cell elements
Burner arrangement used for the combustion of a fuel gas/oxygen mixture in a fuel cell comprises a body permeable for the mixture, a feed device for the mixture and a restriking layer connected to the feed device
Production of mechanically connected fuel cells comprises electrically separating sections of a substrate made of electrode material whilst the boundaries between the sections are treated, and applying electrolyte layers and electrodes
Hydrogen occlusion apparatus for hydrogen battery, has auxiliary anode and cathode made of non-hydrogen occlusion material to generate electric field such that force is applied to cathode from anode
Hydrogen production for fuel cells, involves reacting water vapor and air with methanol, in presence of catalyst containing copper oxide, zinc oxide and oxide of magnesium, silicon, cerium and/or gallium
Dissolution of powdered silicon during production of silicon substrates of solar batteries, involves inserting rod-shaped silicon into molten silicon so that powdered silicon is dissolved into molten silicon
Start-up system for generating hydrogen from hydrocarbon feedstock in fuel cell comprises igniting feedstock, reforming effluent with catalysts, producing electric power and continuing ignition
Method of heat-treating separator plate for molten carbonate fuel cell
Method of manufacturing gamma-lithium aluminate matrix for molten carbonate fuel cell using hydrous slurry
Molten carbonate fuel cell comprises upper and lower separating plates to define passages for gases supplied to fuel and oxygen electrodes, and fuel electrode collector plate to collect electric charge generated from oxygen electrode
Fuel battery system includes burner in fuel reforming unit to burn fuel gas for reforming hydrocarbon and modifier is heated by heat produced during gas burning process
Burner for solid polymer fuel cell power generation system, has burner and outer cladding cases, between which route is formed for supplying combustion air to burner head
Selective partial oxidation reactor for fuel cell, has catalyst in heat exchanger which exchanges heat between gas and water passing through gas passageway and heat carrier route, respectively
Polyelectrolyte-type fuel battery for electric power unit of vehicles, has control unit to output control signal to one of heating gas and oxidizing agent gas humidification control units, based on input pressure loss values
Anion exchange filter for cleaning gas for fuel cell
Electrical resistivity measurement for semiconductor involves measuring output voltage and weight of target object while irradiating object with high frequency magnetic field
Multi-layer resin substrate for optical use, e.g. in liquid crystal cells, touch-sensitive display screens, electromagnetic shielding and solar cells, has a low surface roughness
Membrane used in methanol fuel cell comprises complexing agents for cations
Fuel processing system in fuel cell of e.g. vehicle for detecting impurities in the hydrogen product stream includes a fuel processor, a fuel cell stack, a control system, and a separation assembly
Preparation of acid functional fluoropolymer for ion conducting membrane, e.g. if fuel cell, formation involves acidification of acidifiable group added to fluoropolymer, to obtain polymer with preset equivalent weight and conductivity
Solar cell module used as practical energy source has transparent rear and front surface members for entry of light
Fuel cell battery for liquid fuels used in stationary or mobile plant, includes reaction device
Electrolyte matrix for phosphate fuel cell manufactured with nonvolatile solvent n-methyl-2-pyrrolidone and method of manufacturing it
Solid polymer fuel cell system has units for reforming desulfurized hydrocarbon to form gas containing hydrogen, converting carbon monoxide to carbon dioxide and hydrogen which is purified and supplied to cell
Humidification apparatus for fuel cell, has hollow fiber pipes of water permeability, to exchange moisture content between gases which are made to flow to inner side and outer side of pipes
Hydrogen production for fuel cells, involves reacting water vapor and air with methanol, in presence of catalyst containing copper oxide, zinc oxide and zirconium oxide
Hydrogen production for fuel cells involves reacting water vapor and air with methanol in presence of catalyst containing oxides of copper, zinc and aluminum, and using platinum and/or palladium component
Reformer for forming hydrogen from hydrocarbon raw material gas, has heat recovery parts for recovering heat, cooling reformed gas in modification part, shift reaction part and carbon monoxide selective oxidation part
Fuel oil for fuel cell, consists of residue formed by fractionating reformed gasoline to low and high boiling point fractions and medium boiling point fraction containing benzene, and removing benzene
Mist generation for hydrogen gas manufacture used as fuel for turbo engine, involves refining negative ion from water maintained simultaneously in mist state
Semiconductor layer lamination method for hybrid solar battery, involves positioning substrate with semiconductor layer inclined at acute angle to horizontal followed by moving substrate in inclined condition
Semiconductor layer lamination procedure for solar battery, involves determining film forming chamber to which substrate is to be transferred next
Solid high molecular form fuel cell for electric vehicle, has anode having catalyst layer containing preset platinum-ruthenium alloy or platinum-molybdenum alloy, and solid polymer electrolyte film, of specific thickness
Fuel injection equipment for evaporation devices, e.g. fuel cell systems, has injection parts and evaporation chamber with high temperature heat carrier
Polyelectrolytic fuel cell stack used e.g. for electric vehicle, is accommodated between auxiliary plates that are mutually fixed using cylindrical connector, mandrel pin and E-ring and fastening band
Fuel cell device for batteries, reduces surface contact angle of water vapor infiltrate into gas passage way, by mixing ethanol, for condensation as water droplet for further collection
Fuel evaporator for fuel cell system, consists of delivery pipe having multiple injection holes, extended through evaporation chamber and connected to fuel injector provided to side of evaporation chamber
Liquid fuel evaporator for fuel cell has tube provided inside evaporation chamber for passing high temperature fluid that is formed with ramp which is inclined towards tube retainer
Fuel evaporator for fuel cell system, has fuel shield board arranged to lower side of evaporation chamber outlet to prevent flow-out of liquid fuel
Fuel cell co-generation system for electric equipment drives cooling type heat exchanger utilizing electric power output from fuel cell and stores cooling heat of heat exchanger inside thermal storage tank
Thermosetting resin molding material for fuel cell separator, contains thermosetting resin, graphite and acrylonitrile butadiene rubber in preset amount
Hydrogen-rich fuel production apparatus has housing with electrical supply unit which generates arc in arc reaction chamber having rod shaped arc electrode in a holder, and raw material injector near to electrode
Hydrogen fuel manufacturing apparatus has inlet for water and gas fuel connected to arc reaction chamber containing arc electrode, and power supply unit for supplying electric power to electrode
Manufacture of metal silicon for solar batteries, involves reducing silicon monoxide powder raw material with hydrogen at preset temperature
Dissolution method of powdered silicon, involves whirling molten silicon and dissolving powdered silicon, by generating shifting magnetic field in raw material crucible and eddy current in molten silicon
Proton exchange membrane fuel cell used as power source for electric vehicles, includes electrically conductive contact element comprising metal substrate protected by corrosion-resistant coating
Fuel cell arrangement used for converting chemical energy into electrical energy, consists of parallel fuel cells with cooling gaps extending between neighboring cells and an inlet and an outlet
Fuel cell plate for conducting current and/or distributing fluid comprises a substrate with a coating of an electrocatalytically-active material comprising ruthenium oxide
Reduction of carbon-monoxide in hydrogen-containing gas, for use in fuel cell of motor vehicles, involves contacting hydrogen containing gas comprising carbon-monoxide and oxygen, with iron-platinum group catalyst
Hot working method of mullite group ceramic substrate for silicon thin film solar cell, involves mixing kaolin clay and alumina at predetermined ratio, shaping, performing plastic working by adding load and baking
Manufacture of hydrogen containing gas for fuel cell, involves removing carbon monoxide selectively from hydrogen containing gas, and contacting it with oxygen removal catalyst, to obtain preset oxygen concentration
Detector for detecting carbon monoxide concentration, has gas supply pipes to supply detection and inert gases, voltmeter to detect potential difference between electrodes, when target gas concentration change
Catalyst for selective oxidation of carbon monoxide or hydrogen in mixed gas of hydrogen and carbon monoxide, has silver oxide layer formed on layer of platinum black dispersed on surface of metal oxide composite
Fuel evaporator for fuel cell system has evaporation chamber, catalyst combustor adjacent to the chamber and combustion gas supply path arranged on sides except combustor and chamber adjoining side
Fuel evaporator for fuel cell system of electric vehicle, has heat medium tubes arranged in evaporation chamber such that spacing between tubes adjacent to injector is larger than tubes located away from injector
Separator for fuel cells, contains stainless steel containing specified mass percent of copper
Insulating metal foil band for solar battery boards, has polyimide group material coated to metal foil band using cylindrical plate roll having uniform groove density
Semiconductor for solar battery, is titanium dioxide semiconductor with specific porosity formed by sintering anatase type titania microparticle
Opto-electric conversion element, for use in solar batteries, comprises conductive layer, pigment-adsorbing layer, hole transporting layer containing specified oligopyrrole, and counter electrode
Vaporizer for fuel cell system with polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell unit, useful in vehicle, uses constituent of fuel cell cooling cycle as heat exchanger
Production of a hydrogen storage alloy having a structure with a hexagonal packing comprises rapidly solidifying a molten starting material to obtain the storage alloy
Fuel cell system used in vehicles, ships and portable generators, comprises a fuel cell for producing electrical energy by a chemical reaction between hydrogen and oxygen, and a hydrogen supply unit connected to the fuel cell
Photoelectric converter used for converting light energy into electrical energy in a solar cell has pn-junctions formed in semiconductors
Fuel cell used in the automobile industry has pressure regulators arranged in both removal lines of the anode and cathode parts.
Cell stack used as a low temperature fuel cell or electrolyzer consists of cells made up of an anode, cathode and an electrolyte layer and joined via bipolar plates
Catalyst preparation, for removing carbon monoxide from hydrogen-containing gas, comprises ruthenium carried on flame-resistant inorganic oxide carrier
Compact integrated fuel cell stack and internal selective oxidizer assembly for oxidizing carbon monoxide in automobile environment, includes selective oxidizer bed residing in fuel inlet manifold
Methanol fuel cell comprises anion conducting membrane arranged between anode chamber and cathode chamber, and means for feeding water from anode chamber to cathode chamber
Proton conducting membrane for electrochemical cells, is obtained by impregnating non-proton conducting porous film in proton conducting polymer, and impregnation is restricted to active area of electrode assembly
Methanol fuel cell comprises metal cation conducting membrane arranged between anode chamber and cathode chamber
Production of composite structure for e.g. optically variable devices, involves depositing polymer precursor and/or filler material on substrate, and curing the polymer precursor
Heating gas concentration detector for solid high molecular form fuel cell, has gas sensor which corrects measured hydrogen gas concentration based on previously calibrated water vapor concentration in heating gas
Fuel reformer, for fuel cell or hydrogen engine, has catalyst filler consisting of catalyst for oxidation reaction, and fire-proof filler consisting of refractories, which are intermingled in reaction container
Hydrogen production for fuel cell involves steam reforming hydrocarbon in presence of trace amounts of oxygen, such that molar ratio of oxygen and carbon generated from hydrocarbon has specific value
Fuel reformer operation for producing hydrogen rich reformed gas, involves vaporizing mixture of water and liquid hydrocarbon and carrying out oxidation modification using oxygen-rich gas
Hydrogen formation device for fuel cell comprises hydrogen outlet which ejects hydrogen permeated from permeation film after oxidation of fuel in catalyst layer
Fuel cell system for vehicle, e.g. automatic vehicle, comprises air line which leads air from reformer to laminated cell stack body arranged at upstream end
Phosphoric acid group containing proton-conductive polymer for solid polymer electrolyte having improved heat resistance, used for fuel cells or electrochemical devices
Fuel cell system has container filled with hydrogen occlusion alloy to which gas is passed, methanation of carbon monoxide by catalytic action of alloy is performed, gas free of carbon monoxide is supplied the cell
Bipolar separator plate for polymer electrolyte membrane electrochemical and fuel cells, has core layer of metal having high electrical and thermal conductivity
Catalytic steam reformer producing hydrogen-rich, low-CO mixture from water-fuel mixture, stores water mixed with methanol in proportions assuring frost protection
Mould for producing fuel cell separator composed of a number of moulds and a fuel cell molding cavity
Electronically conducting fuel cell component for electrochemical fuel cell, has intermediate layer bonded directly to porous metal flow field and electrode bonded directly to intermediate layer
Fuel cell system for automobile, includes reformer generating hydrogen-containing gas as starting fuel
Methanol reforming catalyst comprising first catalytic component containing copper oxide and zinc oxide, and a second catalytic component containing metal oxide and platinum or palladium
Reaction mixture-furnishing apparatus for reforming catalyst of fuel cell assembly, e.g. for electric vehicle, comprises air in-feed, fuel in-feed, water vapor generator, liquid water in-feed, and control unit
Ultra-thin integral air impermeable composite membrane useful in, e.g. electrolysis of fuel cells and batteries, comprises microporous polymeric support filled with ion exchange resin(s)
Reformer comprises reforming portion where reformed gas rich in hydrogen is formed by water vapor modification reaction and combustion portion which supplies heat energy for water vapor modification reaction
Hydrogen storage container for fuel cell or burner, has pressure vessel containing hydrogen occlusion carbon fiber of specific floor area ratio
Polyelectrolyte fuel cell stack for portable electric power unit has three fastening bolts with different diameters provided in fastening frame to press-fit end plate along battery pack lamination direction
Polyelectrolyte type fuel cell for electric vehicle has laminate with grooves that are provided in between inlet and outlet openings for hot gas and oxidizing gas supplied to electrodes on either sides of laminate
Polyelectrolyte type fuel cell for portable electric power unit has gas manifold formed from rigid case and non-electroconductive sealing portion formed from elastic case and provided on side of cell
Semiconductor layer laminating method for hybrid type solar battery, involves laminating silicon group semiconductor layers of different kinds, after changing laminate conditions of film forming apparatus
Hydrogen-rich fuel production apparatus has housing with electrical supply unit generating arc in arc reaction chamber having electrodes and electrode holder, and raw material injector near to one electrode
Solar battery module for installing on roof or wall of buildings, has tile having flexible substrate and optoelectric transducer, pinched with resin films, whose outermost surface contains fire-resistant material
Coating of silicon dioxide thick film for solar battery, involves coating poly silazane solution on base material, evaporation drying, and heat processing in air, water vapor and steam of amine group compound
Carbon thin plate substrate for solar cells, is formed by applying mixture of carbon powder and thermosetting resin on substrate, carbonizing substrate after drying and heat curing process
Device for judging the efficiency of fuel cell comprises a container for holding an electrode catalyst, a feed device for carbon monoxide, a collecting device, an adsorption amount determining device, and a calculating device
Process for treating material in reactor with reaction chamber containing catalyst allows active cross-section of chamber to be altered, depending on process parameters, pressure in reactor being used to provide access to catalyst
Hydrogen-rich fuel modifier includes fuel box, water tank, two ultrasonic atomizers, two mixers, two high-temperature chambers, controller, fuel box, ultrasonic atomizer, mixer, high-temperature chamber, mixer
Trifluorovinyl phosphonate diester monomer and its synthetic process
Manufacture of reformed gas used as alternate fossil fuel, involves forming char by heating refuse in incinerator, heating char filled in shaft kiln, supplying steam from incinerator to kiln and aqueous gasifying
Base material for solar battery, includes inorganic layer provided on one side or both sides of high-polymer film
Optical absorption layer formation material for solar battery, comprises two different oxides and one oxide having perovskite type crystal structure
Fuel cell system for electricity generation, has reheater burner which reheats water in presence of catalyst using heat resulting from combustion of waste hydrogen
Zinc oxide electrodeposition method for coating substrates, involves electrochemically precipitating zinc oxide on substrate and drying water content adsorbed on zinc oxide during washing with water
Catalyst body for hydrocarbon fuel reforming consists of catalyst layer with metallic support which reforms hydrocarbon fuel to conversion gas and reduces carbon monoxide concentration by selective oxidation
Fuel cell used for power generation comprises rectangular unit fuel cells having specific width to length ratio and pressure application unit comprising disk-like springs horizontally arranged in single row
Ion conductor used as solid electrolyte in electrochemical device e.g., fuel cell is a perovskite oxide of specified formula
Combustor operating method in fuel cell system, e.g. for electric vehicle, involves regulating quantity of hydrocarbon fuel stream supply according to processor temperature, and its comparison result with predetermined values
Catalyst and activator for hydrogenation and dehydrogenation of metal, alloy, intermetallic or composite material for storing hydrogen, for use e.g. as fuel in fuel cell, contain metal nitride(s) and/or carbide(s)
Paste for film or laminate used in rechargeable battery comprises heterogeneous mixture of organic polymer or precursor matrix, insoluble inorganic solid, and material increasing electrolyte transport and storage
Reformer has regulator for adjusting temperature of oxidation reaction using saturated water (vapor) and inlet for introducing saturated water (vapor) into reforming part for water vapor modification
Evaporator of fuel cell system, transmits generated heat from support impregnated with catalytic agents, to plate layers having methanol or water flow path
Production of electroconductive resin moldings and separator of fuel battery
Carbon monoxide transformation apparatus has high and low temperature transformers provided integrally with heat exchanger for transforming carbon monoxide to carbon dioxide by water gas shift reaction
Back protection sheet for solar cell module, has resin layer containing ultraviolet absorbing material provided to back side of base film
Semiconductor device such as IR light sensor device consists of beta iron silicide film on fluoride substrate obtained by single crystal growth
Optically chargeable secondary battery, e.g. solar battery, has release mechanism which disconnects battery and other components when detected temperature exceeds set limit
Polymer composition used as sealing material for solar cell element comprises ethylene-unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymers and inorganic fillers
Solar battery module connects electrically the extended connection electrode layer and wiring provided on non-electric generation area
Electric arc welding equipment, useful as portable unit, has fuel cell(s) with proton-conducting solid polymer membrane holding organic fuel between anode and cathode to supply voltage and current for welding
Sulfonated aromatic polymer production comprises reacting inert organic solvent, carboxylic acid anhydride and sulfonation agent and polymer solution in concentrated acid
Fuel cell separator, for use in solid polymer type fuel cell or phosphoric acid type fuel cell, formed by dispersing conductor in resin
Fuel cell, for generating energy at interface of aquatic sediment and seawater, comprises anode electrode, cathode electrode, rig, and electrical leads
Sealing composition for liquid crystals, solar cells, electroluminescence and plasma displays comprises ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, crosslinking agent and either polymerization inhibitor or chain transfer agent
Deposition of electrolyte material on porous substrate by forming suspension of polar solvent and particles having controlled surface charge, immersing the substrate in the suspension, and applying voltage across the suspension
Vehicle such as motor cycle, has fuel cell unit mounted rotatably at periphery of axis of vehicle frame
Power generation involves supplying water-soluble organic fuel with oxidizing agent to water in supercritical oxidation reaction
Fuel cell stack for vehicles, has mount structure consisting of end plates arranged on lamination end sides, and fixed support unit and movable support unit provided at preset end plate sides through rubber mount
Polyelectrolyte-type fuel cell for electric vehicle, consists of preset output terminal, manifold injection hole and the manifold discharge port which are arranged in same surface
Humidification apparatus of fuel cell system, comprises gas introduction port for introducing fuel cell exhaust, water vapor permeable films, water vapor outlet for ejecting water vapor used to generate electricity
Electrolyte for fuel cell comprises phosphorus pentoxide and silica at preset ratio and fuel cell contains compact of amorphous silica having preset electric conductivity
Separator member for solid high molecular fuel cell, is formed from carbon hardened plate-shaped molding having preset thickness, depth, specific resistance, air permeability and bending resistance
Fuel evaporator in fuel cell system of electricity generator, has catalyst combustor arranged adjacent to evaporation chamber in which liquid fuel is evaporated by high temperature heat carrier
Solar battery module for electroluminescence display, has single layer of polychlorotrifluoroethylene resin sheet as outer layer of protection sheet
Solar battery sealing material for solar battery module, comprises modified ethylene unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer derivative with specific melting point
Solid electrolyte type fuel cell has solid electrolyte containing zirconium oxide and fuel electrode containing metal particles which are deeply embedded in solid electrolyte
Polymer solid electrolyte composed of triazine moiety-containing polymer and (in)organic acid and/or its salt(s), its preparation and application to electrochemical devices.
Separator for phosphoric acid type fuel cells, is obtained by carbonizing resin part of compact containing resin and expanded graphite powder
Multiple shaping die for plate used in fuel cells, comprises pinching upper die and lower support die, which includes punches and receiving hole for punches
Processed goods such as sports article, consists of polymeric finished goods surface provided with specific inorganic powders, printed by ink and irradiated with ultrashort or short waves
Solar battery module for building materials and solar power generation apparatus has sealing material containing non-bridged resin having specific needle insertion peak temperature
System providing components of gas-producing system for fuel cells, especially in vehicles, operates with a hydrocarbon and with two or more heat-exchangers or with heat-exchanger(s) and a distributing valve
Fuel cell, comprises cathode, anode, gas diffusion layer, current collector and electrode catalyst layer
Vaporization and superheating of e.g. methanol-water mixture ahead of fuel cell reformer, comprises mixing with oxidative gas ahead of catalytic combustor
Fuel cell stack, e.g. for vehicle, includes fuels cells with active area and circumference ratio extending to the corresponding ratio of a square active area
Autothermal reformer assembly for reforming light hydrocarbon fuels, has air/fuel/steam mixing station having transfer tubes which extend through manifold from inlet chamber to inlet end of catalyst bed
Coating solution for forming transparent, conductive tin oxide films for electrodes is prepared by dissolving water-soluble polar polymer in stannic acid solution in presence of ammonia and/or water-soluble amine
Waste treatment composite plant has transformer to convert carbon monoxide contained in waste material processed gas to carbon dioxide that is led to fuel cell, and boiler which uses exhaust fuel from cell to form vapor
Fuel cell system comprises hydrogen generator which generates hydrogen for generation of electricity, and separate device for diverting water vapor from cathode exhaust gas towards the generator
Fuel cell has water conveyor which detours hole in hot gas feed zone and allows distributed water supply through hole in water feed zone
Diaphragm for solid polymer electrolyte type fuel cell, consists of a cation exchange membrane having preset permeability coefficient of hydrogen gas and electrical resistance
Phosphoric acid type fuel cell contains electrode catalyst layer formed using catalyst particle and water repellent fluororesin particle of specified molecular weight
Transfer pattern used for manufacturing diffused reflection board of solar battery, consists of pyramid and angular prism portions existing in micro-shaped portions
Modifier for modifying original fuel such as methanol and natural gas, comprises baffle plates arranged alternately at upper and lower portions of catalyst layer
New stilbene derivatives useful for charge transfer materials, solar batteries and electroluminescent devices have asymmetric triphenylamine groups on either side of the central benzene ring
Compact steam reforming reactor, especially for generating hydrogen for a fuel cell, includes an exothermic reaction catalyst in the form of a coating
Apparatus for selective catalytic oxidation of carbon monoxide in water containing gaseous mixture, used for combustible element systems, has catalytic material containing carbon monoxide oxidation stage
Fuel cell power plants operating system controls temperature of fuel cell by passing organic antifreeze solution and has split oxidant passage to direct oxidant and exhaust streams
Method of making electrode of direct methanol fuel cell
Polyelectrolyte type fuel cell for electric power unit, electric vehicles and domestic co-generator system, contains electroconductive separator and gas passageway, at least one side of which has movable structure
Fuel composition for fuel battery, useful in power source for small apparatus, containing fuel, containing alcohol and water, and interface-active agent
Methanol reforming catalyst useful for producing hydrogen for fuel cells comprises metal oxide support impregnated with palladium-zinc alloy
Selective oxidation of carbon monoxide to carbon dioxide in gaseous mixture, involves mixing free oxygen with gaseous mixture and contacting with acid-treated catalyst comprising platinum and iron
Stripped porous polymer film production from heterogeneous porous polymer film with surface characteristics which are different from those of interior bulk material, comprises mechanically stripping portion of surface layer from film
Bonding of two materials, e.g. metal and ceramic materials, uses polycrystalline magnesium orthosilicate compound
Hydrogen separation composite for fuel cells of motor vehicles, comprises palladium or palladium group alloy film which has selective hydrogen permeability, formed on porous silicon nitride
Sealant for solid electrolyte type electrochemical cell, contains mixture of yttria stabilized zirconia and magnesia
Hydrogen energy supply apparatus for gasoline station, comprises water electrolytic cell sealed by high pressure vessel, hydrogen gas storage apparatus and deriving system line, deriving switch and supply switch
Modifier for fuel cells comprises modification catalyst layer with carbon monoxide removal catalyst layer in outflow side
Manufacture of carbonaceous compound period graphite carbon composite molded product used in fuel battery separator involves adding dry mixture of particles to a solution containing additives, drying and molding
Fuel cell system for motor vehicle has vanes provided in protruding state near linear grooves for passing air into groove
Fuel cell power generating device has degradation diagnostic unit which determines degradation in state of reformer by comparing detected temperature difference with preset collation data
Fuel cell apparatus for supplying heating gas to solid high molecular form fuel cell has hydrogen separation apparatus which forms heating gas from reformed gas by selective adsorption of components except hydrogen
Portable fuel cell for power generation comprises separation membrane in fuel container to separate liquid fuel and carbon dioxide generated
Flat type solid electrolyte fuel cell, has oxidizing electrode having supply port whose length from oxidizing gas receptacle is less than length between supply port and heating gas receptacle of fuel electrode
Solid polymeric electrolyte type fuel cell comprises separator of preset dimension obtained by die casting using metallic mold equipped with vertical molten metal supply port
Coating composition that contains organosilane, siloxane oligomer, and metal oxide and forms cured films even at low temperatures excellent in adhesion, transparency, and UV absorption and article surface coated with it
Polyimide film for solar battery substrate is formed by reacting diamine component and dianhydride component of specific ratio in polar solvent to form polyamic acid gel which is extruded
Oxygen ionic conductive solid electrolyte structure manufacture used as oxygen sensor element and fuel cell, involves performing wet and dry mixing of stabilizer with zirconia powder, calcining, molding and baking
Process for preparing graft copolymers comprises reacting solution or solvent-swollen polymer containing 50% methylene groups in backbone with unsaturated fluoro compound in presence of free radicals
Modifying device has shift reaction part for aqueous gas shift reaction of hydrogen-rich reformed gas formed by partial oxidation from raw material gas including hydrocarbon, oxidizing gas and water vapor with modifying catalyst
Direct methanol fuel cell system for generating electricity, contains electrolyte whose circulation speed determines build-up of fuel or reactant cross-over gradient in cell
Solutions of single walled carbon nanotubes, is obtained by dissolving carbon nanotube in specific solvent
Steam generator in fuel cell system for motor vehicles, has U-shaped pipes whose ends are connected to liquid supply pipe and steam emission pipe respectively
Dimethyl ether modification catalyst comprises copper and strong acid on which transition metals except copper is supported
Modification catalyst for dimethyl ether as raw material heating gas for fuel cell, comprises solid acid carrying transition metal other than copper, copper and/or copper compound
Fuel gas production system for fuel cells system, includes hydrogen separation mechanism that separates hydrogen in the production, and flow path feeding the separated hydrogen and residual gas
Production of low temperature ceramic material involves processing sol of mixture of aluminum hydroxide or aluminum oxide hydroxide, ceramic material and sodium aluminate to homogeneous sol, sintering and calcining
Fuel cell has a portion of fuel gas flow passage, located near fuel gas inlet, arranged close to a portion of oxygen-containing gas flow passage located near oxygen-containing gas outlet with ion exchange membrane between the gas passages
Method for manufacturing platinum-metal oxide catalyst of a polymer electrolyte fuel cell
Fuel cell system comprises fuel reformer for forming reformed gas containing hydrogen, and heat recovery units for exchanging heat between waste gas ejected from fuel cell and reformed gas
Semiconductor substrate for solar batteries, comprises a semiconductor layer with predefined surface inclination
Hydrogen fuel system for vehicles, includes solenoid valve for open-closing transportation route depending on shock of vehicle
Fuel modifier of fuel cell system for electric vehicle and co-generation system, has base reactor and load response reactors to which hydrocarbon is supplied depending on hydrogen production quantity
Hydrogen occlusion material, for fuel cells, is amorphous carbon containing carbon microcrystal interlayer structure having preset hydrogen to carbon ratio and hydrogen is occluded between interlayers
Hydrogen fuel manufacturing apparatus comprises inlet for fuel introduction, outlet for fuel elimination, arc reaction chamber connected to inlet and outlet, electrical supplier, and raw material supplying injector
Redox battery used as power storage unit has positive and negative electrode liquids having preset concentration of vanadium and sulfate ion, ammonium phosphate is contained in anode and/or cathode liquids
Fuel cell system for producing electrical energy in motor vehicles comprises fuel cell, hydrogen gas supply source, oxygen gas supply source and water supply source
Fuel cell used as power source for motor vehicles comprises gasket which covers solid polymer electrolyte film periphery projecting from electrode function
Modification catalyst for dimethyl ether useful as raw material heating gas for fuel cell, comprises solid acid carrying transition metal other than copper, copper and/or copper, in ground form
Polymer electrolyte comprises block copolymer having block of sulfonic acid groups, block having no sulfonic acid groups and block having aromatic rings in main chain
Polymer for macromolecular electrolyte, e.g. for fuel cell, comprises unit of alkylene oxide and pendant side chain of deprotonated acid residue with N-containing cation terminated by monoethylenically unsaturated compound
Extending aqueous methanol measurement range of solid polymer fuel cell sensor, involves decreasing terminal loading and increasing oxidant supply, to prevent cell saturation
Crosslinked fluorocarbon polymeric composition for fuel cell membranes has hydrophilic functional groups and is crosslinked with fluorinated crosslinking groups, or perfluorinated groups
Semiconductor device structure, e.g. photovoltaic cell, has semiconductor layer which formed between pair of buffer layers on polymer substrate
Ionically conductive thermoreversible gel electrolyte for electrochemical devices, e.g. fuel cells or supercapacitors includes blend of atactic or syndiotactic and isotactic poly(methyl methacrylate), and salt in organic solvent
Electrode for solar cell, has carbonaceous component, resin chosen from specific group and two dopants chosen from different kinds of elements
Thermosetting resin molding material for fuel cell separators, contains preset amount of finely ground material of glass fiber, thermosetting resin and graphite
Fuel reformer, for reforming methanol to generate hydrogen gas used in fuel cells and hydrogen engines, comprises combustor integrated with fuel modifier
Hydrocarbon reformer, for fuel cells, has catalyst part with oxidation catalyst, modification catalyst and supply unit provided with in-flow unit to perform in-flow of specific area of gas into catalyst part
Burner, for fuel cell reformers, has circulation unit which circulates exhaust gas from modifier, consisting of unburnt hydrocarbons to combustor during start-up
Hydrogen enrichment apparatus for fuel cell, has hydrogen formation part comprising alkali metal lump and inducing unit which produces alkali metal hydroxide and unit for removing carbon dioxide from mixed gas
Catalyst system for methanol modification, comprises methanol vapor modification catalyst arranged in pre-stage, and methanolysis reaction concurrent type catalyst arranged in post-stage to the flow-direction
Hybrid electrical power generator, for electrical vehicles, has water splitting apparatus and hydrogen storage apparatus at lower portion of solar battery panel
Hybrid electrical power generator, for electrical vehicle, configures water splitting apparatus at lower panel of secondary battery charged using electric power from generator and solar battery
Optical semiconductor electrode for opto-electric conversion is obtained by adsorbing a solvent-soluble precursor for a slightly solvent-soluble pigment to the surface of a semiconductor and reacting with a primary amine
Operation of fuel reformer involves supplying hot gas and oxidizing agent to catalyst layers at preset conditions and forming hydrogen rich gas by water vapor modification and partial oxidation modification
Fuel cell reformer has supply pipes for continuous and unsteady supply of raw material, which are heated besides the time of usage
Bipolar plate for electrochemical cell e.g. fuel cell, comprises foil sheet(s) made of electrically conductive material, having at least two separate flow fields which form two separate flow passages
Fuel oil for fuel cells based on desulfurized light naphtha in which the weight ratio of isoparaffins to normal paraffins is at least one
Photovoltaic device especially suitable as thin-film solar cell has n-type diffusion layer region formed on light-receiving surface of semiconductor substrate and p-type diffusion layer region formed on same or opposite surface of substrate
Thin-film deposition apparatus for manufacture of liquid crystal displays, comprises heat chamber having mechanism to heat substrate supplying gas at temperature higher than room temperature by forced convection
Fuel cell has carbonate melt placed in can and pair of electrodes
Power generation enhancement method for solar battery, involves generating resonance magnetic field which made to influence semiconductor substrate
Polyelectrolyte-type fuel cell used in portable electric power unit, electric vehicle, consists of laminate arranged between pair of end plates and linear cord wound over end plates to fasten the laminate
Fuel cell power generating device operating method, involves modifying modifier fixed temperature which is set to preset value by controlling flow rate of field heating gas, based on efficiency of modifier
Solid polymer electrolyte type fuel cell for batteries, comprises several unit cells laminated in such a way that oxidating agent electrodes contact
Solid electrolyte type fuel cells has solid electrolyte with several concave portions whose inner surface is made to adhere with ceramic particle of fuel electrode, when metal particle is adhered on solid electrolyte
Polyelectrolyte type fuel cell for electric vehicles, has electroconductive plate with slit in which separator is provided in zig-zag direction from one edge portion to another edge portion of laminate
Fuel cell power generating device for electric power generation, comprises fuel cell main unit, water electrolyzer, hydrogen storage apparatus and exhaust heat supply installation.
Transparent electroconductive laminate for display device and thin film solar battery, comprises electrically conductive film having indium, oxygen, tin and zinc with preset atomic concentration and/or ratio
Initiating fuel modifier involves adjusting rate of partial oxidation when initiating fuel modifier, such that it is higher than rate of partial oxidation during regular operation
Fuel reformer for reforming fuels such as hydrocarbon group fuels, natural gas or alcohols, has evaporation unit, carbon monoxide oxidation unit and heat supplying unit
Methanol modifier for hydrogen production, has modification raw material piping and fuel piping provided respectively in heat exchangers into which hot reformed gas or combustion gas are supplied
Fuel vaporizer for fuel cells comprises vacuum chamber for combustion of fuel, with spiral piping through which raw material for reforming is supplied
Fuel reformer for fuel cell power generator of vehicles, has two catalyst layers containing copper-zinc group catalyst, with upper catalyst layer including noble metals
Selective removal of carbon monoxide from hydrogen gas, involves contacting hydrogen gas with mixed gas containing oxygen in presence of catalyst carrying ruthenium on support containing cerium
Anion exchanger polymer solution comprises fluorine containing anion exchanger polymer having perfluorocarbon polymer in principal chain and quaternary nitrogen atom in side chain terminal, dissolved in solvent
Reformer for fuel cell used in power plants, comprises reactors covered individually by heat insulating material, and covered as a group by a second heat insulating material
Purification of silicon used as solar battery material, involves blowing process gas into molten silicon metal contained in a treatment tank and stirring
Polyimide composition and substrate used for solar battery and using polyimide composition
New production of meta type polyaniline useful as solid polymer electrolyte material for fuel cells involves polymerizing aniline in water or organic solvent in the presence of oxidizing agent at a specified temperature
Introduction of liquids into gas fed to diesel reformer, e.g. for SOFC avoiding solids deposition, takes place in alternating stages of heating and liquid addition
System for recovering thermal energy from a fuel processing system comprising a fuel processor and a fuel cell stack
Sintered laminated structure formation for fuel cells, involves laminating layers containing green sinterable material of differing shrinkage rates, such that one layer is on one face of other layer
Fuel cell for generating electrical energy, has anode distribution plate at anode for distributing methanol on its surface, and conductive sheet between plate and membrane surface forming mass transport barrier
Solid polymer fuel cell stack temperature increasing method involves combusting fuel and oxidant stream supplied to coolant pathway, to increase temperature of membrane electrode assembly
Low-temperature fuel cell assembly has sweeping gas circuit connected to inlet and outlet of anode, and mechanism device comprising chemical reactor
Hydrogen collection system for collecting hydrogen from atmosphere comprises walls that are permeable to hydrogen gas and impermeable to gases reactive with hydrogen gas
Manufacture of solar cell receiver plate involves applying photoresist coating on the laminated first assembly, segmenting and fastening strips to the substrate, and mounting solar cells on the electrical circuit
Solar battery module comprises transparent insulating substrate, transparent electrode layer, opto-electric conversion layer consisting of semiconductor, and glare-proof layer
Dye-sensitized electrochemical solar cells giving improved sunlight to electricity conversion efficiency has photosensitive layer comprising semiconductor fine particles sensitized with squarylium cyanine dye
Adsorption element for air filter, is cylindrical container which is divided into chambers by partition plates along flow direction of gas, and each chamber is filled with absorbent containing zeolite or silica gel
Fuel cell separator, for automobile fuel cell, has channel(s) for supply and discharge of gas, and is formed from thermosetting resin and graphite particles with defined flexural modulus and flexural strength
Membrane electrode assembly for electric vehicle fuel cell, matches distribution of catalyst and precious metal with individual requirements of membrane regions
Power generation device comprises hydrogen generator, polyelectrolyte fuel cell, combustor for heating reformer and flow rate controller for controlling supply amount of combustion fuel
Diode structure, used in thin film solar cells, has p-conducting layer consisting of chalcopyrite compound and n-conducting layer made of compound containing titanium and oxygen bordering p-conducting layer
Methanol tolerant catalyst material used as cathode material for electro-reduction of oxygen, is product obtained by mixing and heat treating two different transition-metal-containing nitrogen chelates
Manufacture of bilayered film substrate for solar battery, involves simultaneous discharge of polyimide resin solution with and without dispersed insulating microparticles from bilayered die onto smooth support
Vehicle mounted fuel cell stack has porous water absorption tube connected to connection hole which is provided at the peripheral edges of separator
Fuel battery system has switching valve which is closed, when fuel supply is stopped so that air is introduced into reformed gas side and hydrogen is removed by permeation side of hydrogen separation membrane
Fuel cell system for motor vehicle, has combustion type heater that heats methanol stored in fuel tank and fluid circulated in fuel cell by pump
Solid electrolyte film for fuel cell, contains silicon, sodium, barium, aluminum, neodymium, cerium, praseodymium, titanium, samarium and/or iron
Solid electrolyte type fuel cell has interconnector layer that separates fuel electrode and air electrode arranged in electrode layer
Solid polymer electrolyte type fuel cell, has cooling water flow path on back side of anode/cathode separator so that temperature of center section is high compared to inlet and outlet of heating or oxidizing gases
Solid high molecular form fuel cell, has reactive gas supply stream, humidifier, inert gas supply unit, controller and separator of unit battery circulating gas before generating electricity by controller
Carbon monoxide removal apparatus has a pair of circulation paths through which mixed gas of different temperatures is supplied, enabling heat exchange
Electrolytic composition used for the opto-electric conversion element for use in the photoelectro-chemical battery useful as a solar battery
Fuel cell assembly comprises electrochemical sensor having active electrode, passive electrode, electrolyte, substrate, and heater
Multi-stage unit for selective catalytic oxidation of carbon monoxide hydrogen-rich gas stream, for purifying reformate in fuel cell-operated vehicle, has two oxidation stages with common cooling cycle and third cooled by reformer
Fabrication of solid ceramic thin films useful in, e.g. fuel cells, comprises coating substrate with oxide powder suspension, and sintering coated substrate
Cadmium alloy solar battery includes fluorescent acryl board which is bonded with glass substrate by irradiating light of specific wavelength
Thin film solar battery module has transparent electroconductive oxide electrode layer, photoelectric conversion layer and back side metal electrode layer laminated sequentially at reverse surface of glass substrate
Semiconductor device for solar battery, has semiconductor layer containing nitride group of elements such as aluminum, gallium, nitrogen and indium, formed on substrate via window layer
Window layer evaluation procedure for compound semiconductor solar batteries, involves evaluating quality of window layer from measured refractive index value corresponding to specific irradiation wavelength
Fuel cell has supporting member on one separator attached to another separator using liquid adhesive of suitable amount or shape so as to prevent the entry of liquid adhesive in the gas passageway
Polyelectrolyte type fuel cell for electricity generation, has flow path for water removal, provided to portion of fuel electrode and air pole or separator board
Electrode catalyst layer manufacture for phosphoric acid type fuel cells, involves filtering slurry containing catalyst and hydrophobic particle from reverse side of electrolyte matrix followed by washing and baking
Battery separator for secondary battery such as lead battery, comprises non-woven fabric containing split-type composite fiber containing ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer with preset melt index and ethylene content
Gasket for fitting bipolar plates of fuel cells, has collars formed integrally on internal and external circumferential surface of circular ring having specific diameter
Nitrogen oxide and sulfur compound removal involves using absorber which adds oxygen-containing gas to target gas
Nitride semiconductor laser element for light emitting diode, has pair of guide layers and clad layers of different conductivity, which are formed on either sides of activated layer
Process for the production of internal combustion engine fuel, involves catalytic reforming of petrol obtained by direct distillation of crude oil
Solar photo-cell has configuration of symmetrical sandwich comprising components of photo-anode and photo-cathode substrate, etched with canals containing conductors
Container for receiving a carbon- and hydrogen-containing fluid used in a fuel cell system has an inlet and outlet for the fluid with an admission device for cleaning the fluid arranged between the inlet and the outlet
Catalytic partial oxidation of hydrocarbonaceous feedstock, for generating electrical energy in fuel cells
Electrochemical cell system for use as fuel cell, e.g. for space station, has electrochemical cell(s) with hydrogen electrode and oxygen electrode, and compartmentalized storage tank having two fluid storage sections
Substrate-supported electrode-electrolyte unit comprises a porous electrode applied to a substrate with a solid electrolyte layer and a voltage equalizing layer which is permeable to a liquid fuel or oxidant
Purification of metallurgical grade silicon used in solar cell, involves adding calcium-containing compound, while regulating weight ratio of aluminum and iron in molten silicon
Hydrogen storage composite molding contains hydrogen storage material and silicon resin, for use in e.g. fuel cells and hydrogen vehicles
Polymer electrolyte fuel cell has electrolyte-electrode assembly comprising hydrogen ion conductive polymer electrolyte membrane, separators and gas supply part
Molecular electronic device useful e.g. as a spatial imaging device comprises a substrate having a surface that is chemically modified by a sulfur-organic compound and several photosystem reaction centers
Reduction of nitrogen oxide, in lean exhaust gas ejected from internal combustion engines, involves using yttria-stabilized zirconia catalyst as solid electrolyte for electro-chemical production of active oxygen
Fuel cell for portable device, has electromotive unit comprising electrodes on either sides of electrolyte board, with oxidizing agent gas flow route
Redox flow battery has air interruption unit made to contact the negative plate liquid and positive electrode liquid which is aqueous vanadium solution having preset concentration
Fuel cell type power plant for electricity generation using liquefied gas fuel, has external combustion engine to convert dilation of liquefied gas vaporized, into mechanical energy used as input of generator
Operation of fuel cell involves providing a thermal sensor to catalyst layer which detects difference of temperature change as inclination of fuel cell based on which raw material supply is varied
Gas pipe connection structure for fuel cell, has tapered aperture along axial direction of gas inlet pipe at the end where it contacts gas guide pipe
High molecular solid fuel cell power generating device has exhaust gas burner from which combustion gas orderly passes through water vapor superheater, fuel mixed gas pre-heater, water evaporator and water condenser
High temperature fuel cell e.g. solid electrolyte type fuel cell, has compressor for pressing and supplying natural gas and coolant system for cooling reaction gas introduced into compressor
Fuel cell system for vehicles, comprises recycling unit to recycle unreacted hydrogen gas from fuel cell to hydrogen releasing alloy, for heating alloy
Fuel cell for electric vehicle, comprises laminate of separator and oxidizing agent arranged in parallel to form groove with specific ridge width
Polyelectrolytic fuel cell for motor vehicles, has polyelectrolyte layer, containing insulated particulates of spacer member, between fuel electrode and air pole
Laminate carbonate fuel cell, has separation board with gas ventilation hole, whose mechanical strength is larger than or equal to that of other separation board
Separator for fuel cells, has hydrophilic non-woven fabric on one surface of reactive gas circulation side of compact containing expanded graphite and binding material
Alloy for hydrogen permeation films used for purification and isolation of hydrogen gas for hydrogen fuel cells, comprises preset amount of samarium, cerium, ytterbium and palladium
Fuel cell system for battery-powered motor vehicles consists of plasma reactor for generating hydrogen-rich gas for fuel cell, with poly-phase alternating current electrode for splitting water
Substrate-supported electrode-electrolyte unit comprises a porous electrode applied to a substrate with a solid electrolyte layer and a voltage equalizing layer which is permeable to a liquid fuel or oxidant
Fullerene production for e.g. organic syntheses, comprises feeding non-reactive gas and feed source material into first stage, feeding gaseous mixture into second stage with metal-based material, and recovering gas-phase fullerenes
Composite membrane useful for a fuel cell or an electrolyzer comprises a conductive polymer and a support material
Dye sensitizing solar cell with excellent durability, has redox electrolyte sealed with vitreous material which has excellent chemical resistance
Production of crystal sheet from semiconductor or metal melt, especially silicon sheet used as solar cell substrate, involves bringing main surface of cooled plate into contact with melt, and moving main surface of plate away from melt
Solar battery sealant for solar battery module used in common residences, has ethylene and unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer with specific melting point or its ionomer and glass fiber mat
Solar battery element sealing material for solar battery module, includes ethylene copolymer, subjected to electron beam irradiation
Semiconductor device manufacturing method e.g. for single-crystal-silicon solar battery, involves forming overcoat silicon oxide layer by irradiating ultraviolet rays to silica layer
Power storage apparatus for fuel cell, has adsorption-type chiller for cooling coolant, heated by heat generated in water electrolysis apparatus and coolant is supplied to hydrogen storage apparatus
Hydrogen storage method for fuel cell, involves mixing hydrogen with carbon dioxide, nitrogen or light hydrocarbon and storing in a container under pressure
Carbon mono oxide gas sensor for fuel cell apparatus, applies specific carbon mono oxide adsorption and oxidation potential between electrodes which contain mutually different catalyst on porous electroconductive base
Carbon monoxide reduction apparatus for reformer of fuel cell system, consists of gas diffusion part by which gas is uniformly passed into gas inlet side of catalyst layer cell which reduces carbon monoxide from gas
Modifier for fuel cells, includes doughnut shaped fuel modification cylinder surrounding cylindrical burner and forming combustion space at flame side by spiral pipe supplying liquid fuel
Catalyst combustor for fuel reformer, has inlet and outlet partitions for demarcating catalyst flow path and valves provided to open-close inlet flow path and outlet stream line
Silicon continuous casting method for producing silicon cast for solar battery, involves forming silicon melt solution and heating in a cast using plasma electrode which generates plasma arc of preset temperature
Amorphous carbon composite for fuel cell separator and precision components, is obtained by molding mixture containing carbon material and phenol resin followed by carbonizing under vacuum or inert gas atmosphere
Semiconductor device for thin film solar battery, has metal film between substrate and polycrystalline silicon layer with preset X ray diffraction intensity ratio and eutectic temperature
Reforming hydrocarbons in an autothermal reformer, comprises initiating an autothermal reaction in primary zone and injecting water in the presence of a catalyst to effect reforming in a secondary zone
Fuel cell for energy production comprises a proton-conducting polymer membrane made of a vulcanized halogenated rubber mixture as electrolyte, catalyst layers
Fuel cell system operating method involves controlling supply of oxidant to cathode of fuel cell, to reduce parasitic power consumption
Depositing high corrosion resistant metal on a fuel cell separator includes projecting a solid plating material of core particles having higher hardness than the separator
Manufacture of supported polymetallic nanoparticle by contacting support with polymetallic precursor having metals and metal-ligand-metal group(s) and heating the support in the absence of oxidizing agent
Polymer electrolyte film reinforcement base material, for fuel cells, comprises porous sheet comprising aramid resin, coated with fluororesin
Cadmium sulfur-cadmium tellurium solar battery for use in calculator, has fluorescent material film which absorbs and emits light of same wavelength
Fuel cell for electric vehicle, has pressure generators that apply pressure to battery cell based on bearing of cell surface to correct deformation of separator
Exterior manifold type fuel cell for portable electric power unit, has removable elastic sealing layer attached to side of exterior manifold, between fuel cell stack and exterior manifold
Fuel cell system for hybrid drive-type moving unit such as electric motor vehicle, has fuel cell equipped with hydrogen cylinder for supplying hydrogen
Fuel cell as electric power unit for motor and electric vehicle, has groove for supplying oxygen gas to positive electrode part, comprising linear grooves prolonging linearly to circumference of plate
Proton conductor for fuel cells, comprises an inorganic type proton conduction material dispersed in organic material impermeable to methanol
Phosphoric acid type fuel cell for generation electricity, comprises magnesium group compound containing phosphoric acid electrolyte solution
Solar photoelectric cell hybrid type desalinator of seawater has condenser immersed in cooling tank containing water whose head is used to feed water to heat collector of solar panel and to evaporation tank
Reformer for fuel cells, comprises a desulfurizer with a regeneration unit with a gas inlet for heating the desulfurizer to a temperature more than that of the circulating fuel
Hydrogen concentration measuring apparatus for vehicles and industrial machines using hydrogen as energy source, has hydrogen permeation film dividing sampling chamber and detection chamber
Proton-conducting membrane useful in fuel cells comprises an organic material bonded covalently to three-dimensionally cross-linked structure containing metal-oxygen bond, agent for imparting proton conductivity and water
Catalyst for selectively oxidizing carbon monoxide in hydrogen-containing gas comprises platinum supported on aluminum oxide hydrate carrier
Bipolar separator, for fuel cell stack assembly, has plate with opposing surfaces, provided with pockets in their opposing ends
Electrochemical apparatus, such as fuel cell, has cell with electrolyte between oxygen and fuel electrodes, where one electrode defines variable cross-section micro-channel pattern
Hydrogen infrastructure system for generation, storage, transportation and distribution of hydrogen for fuel cell includes hydrogen distribution sub system where generated waste heat is reused in other sub systems
Fuel gas-reforming device, for fuel cells, with composite material for hydrogen separation after decomposing hydrocarbon mixture and selective permeation
Reducing concentration of carbon monoxide in hydrogen-containing gas obtained e.g. by reforming methanol involves contacting with oxygen in presence of catalyst
Polyelectrolyte type fuel cell manufacturing method for use in domestic co-generation system, involves cutting electrode construction element from lattice sealing portion to obtain electrode
Electroconductive film manufacture for use in solar battery involves adjusting film thickness and forming multiple electroconductive film
Temperature control method of reformer of hydrogen generator, involves controlling amount of extraction of reformed gas and supply of heating gas, based on time lag and demand fluctuation
New ruthenium complexes as luminescent material or sensitizer for wet solar cell or fluorescent sensor
Fuel cell system for producing electrical energy comprises a reforming unit, a fuel cell and a hydrogen separating unit
Electrode assembly for a fuel cell comprises an anode and a cathode each formed of a planar silicon substrate and separated by an electrolyte
Direct antifreeze cooled fuel cell power plant generated electrical energy from reducing fluid and process oxidant reactant streams
Fuel cell having interdigitated flow channels and water transport plates
Plasma CVD apparatus used for solar battery manufacture has low resistance element to reduce impedance between heater and film production unit
Hydrogen gas separation apparatus of fuel cell system for motor vehicles, has air tight chambers facing each of both ends where hollow fiber-like gas separation film is opened wide
Thin film single crystal device production, especially solar cell modules
Electrochemical cell, especially a fuel cell or electrolysis cell operating at high differential pressures, includes a porous catalytic first electrode, a membrane separator and a second electrode
Method for forming a group one b - three a - six a semiconductor layer comprises depositing one or more precursor layers containing a mixture of the elements onto an unheated substrate and then heating to form semiconductor material
Lanthanum-gallium-oxide electron-oxygen ion mixture conductor, useful in electrode, represented by general formula
Protection sheet for solar battery module comprises laminate in which weather-resistant polyester resin layer and cyclic polyolefin resin layer are laminated
Solar battery has sealing film including two ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer resin films between which zinc steel plate is interposed
Unit cell for fuel cells, has solid polymer film provided with electrodes having concavo-convex shaped gas passageways and separators are provided on outer surface of electrodes
Fuel reformer used in fuel cell apparatus, has pellet-like multilayered catalyst arranged in flow direction of heating gas in modifier and air feed pipe connected to upper stream side and intermediate part
Catalyst for selective oxidation of carbon monoxide in reformed gas, comprises ruthenium or ruthenium and platinum mixture present on porous support
Battery cell structure of redox flow battery, comprises twin plate made of plastics resin and carbon mix and plastics resin frame work bonded to periphery of twin plate by welding with solvent
Fuel cell device for electric power generation, comprises water and air supply controllers to control amount of process air and liquid water supplied, and controllers are controlled independently to each other
Composite polymer membrane for solid polymer electrolyte for fuel cells, has a polyaniline-containing polymer membrane formed on a surface of an acidic group-containing polymer membrane
Set of molding dies for fuel-cell separator, comprises die base and plate having through-holes
Solid state fuel cell for generating electrical current has at least one nail current collector traversing gas flow passage for electronically connecting first active surface to second active surface
Thermal regulating composition, for use as e.g. catalyst system in fuel processor for fuel cell system, has first material and second material capable of sorbing and desorbing heat transfer material
Carbon monoxide purification apparatus comprises feeding device, catalyst reaction device, induction device and oxygen gas feeding device
Perfluorovinyl ether sulfonate derivative production for electrolysis of sodium chloride comprises thermally decomposing compounds containing alkali or alkaline earth metals in presence of catalyst
Electrolytic composition for opto-electric conversion element contains quaternary ammonium compound or phosphonium compound
Method of refining fuels for fuel batteries involves removal of carbon monoxide by low temperature plasma reacting with hydrogen generated by corona discharge
Production of membrane with catalytically active layer, used for fuel cells, comprises forming paste of nonpolar solvent, catalytically active material and polymer solution, applying to polymer membrane and pressing
Polymer electrolyte fuel cell used in portable power sources has hydrogen ion conductive polymer electrolyte film, anode and cathode, anode side conductive separator and cathode side conductive separator
Production of high power density solid oxide fuel cell having graded anode uses powder mixture of nickel oxide and yttria stabilized zirconia
Solid oxide fuel cell stack includes interconnect layer having a composition which is densifiable at low temperature in air atmosphere
Low resistance indium tin oxide thin film manufacture, for use as transparent electrode, involves depositing indium tin oxide thin film on crystalline substrate at preset temperature by pulse laser vapor deposition
Solar battery for electronic devices, has insulation layer containing insulating material of specific dielectric constant between transparent electrode and photoelectric conversion layer
Transparent electrode film manufacture for solar battery, involves heating substrate adhered with tin sublayer, forming transparent electrode film using hydrogen fluoride gas with preset amount of tin tetrachloride
Optoelectric transducer for e.g. solar battery, has electric charge carrying layer in form of liquid having charge transporting property for electron conduction while working
Solar battery, has transparent antireflective coating containing doped crystalline microparticle on light receiving surface
Indium-tin oxide (ITO) sintered compact manufacture, for solar battery and display device, involves injecting slurry containing indium oxide and tin oxide with preset grain size into medium into casting mold
Electrode for solar battery is formed by adsorbing an organic pigment on the surface of a porous oxide semiconductor
Catalyst for selective oxidation of carbon monoxide in gas containing hydrogen, useful in solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell system, consists of ruthenium on hydrated alumina, e.g. as coating on monolithic support
Polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells used in automobiles includes an acid-doped solid electrolyte e.g., polymer blend comprising polyimidazole and a thermoplastic polymer between gas diffusion anode and gas diffusion cathode
Solid electrolyte fuel cell, has carbon paper laminated to inner surface of separator and cut into zig-zags
Thin film laminating apparatus for fuel cell, comprises locating mechanism to guide cut edge of surface film fed by pair of rollers, over surface of base film
Solid polymer fuel cell, has electrode containing water repellent agent which has silicon atom, oxygen atom and hydrophobic substituent
Selective separation of carbon nano fiber, used as hydrogen storage material in fuel cell and cathode for lithium battery, involves separating magnetic substance used as catalyst by magnetic separator
Integrated photoelectric converter for solar battery, has connection electrodes which couples the electrode layers and laminate blocks covered by electroconductive film
Amorphous silicon film for solar battery - includes predetermined concentration of alloy element
Furnace black used for producing electrocatalysts useful in fuel cells has relatively high hydrogen content and specified ratio of unconjugated to aromatic and graphitic hydrogen atoms
Thermoplastic composition useful in an electrically conducting member, e.g. electrical connector, comprises a fully cured thermoplastic vulcanizate and electrically conducting solid fillers in specified amount
Formation of indium oxide films useful in semiconductor element involves electro- or electroless-deposition process using aqueous solution containing nitrate and indium ions or nitrate ions, indium ions and tartrate respectively
Process for tempering processed material comprises arranging processed material in tempering chamber of tempering container and tempering processed material
Catalytic partial oxidation of heavy hydrocarbons involves reacting hydrocarbons with oxidizer gas in presence of noble metal catalyst
Solar battery module where optical light receiving surface side and/or reverse side to optical light receiving surface side, is coated on laminate based on thermoplastic organic polymer resin
Solar battery module has photoelectric conversion layer and transparent surface protection film based on wavelength conversion layer, transparent resin layer and inorganic layer
Fuel cell power generator for electric vehicles, domestic purposes, has hydrogen occlusion alloy tank that releases hydrogen when it is heated directly by waste gas of combustion burner for air supply apparatus
Fuel cell for use with gas turbine in power generating plant, has fluid route that is provided with discharge ports around fuel cell and modifier to circulate pressurized air, for enabling heat exchange between them
Flat plate type electrolyte fuel cell has electricity generation film with projections having hole laminated with attachment layer having holes alternatively to supply oxidizing agent/heating gas on both directions
Separator manufacture for fuel cells, involves mixing graphite powder component and resin for molding, molding it into tablet and performing actual molding at higher temperature and pressure than tablet molding
Silicon ingot discrimination method for solar battery, involves distinguishing physical property and characteristics of ingot, based on flow direction and magnitude of current
Operation of fuel modifier for formation of reformed gas involves changing amount of oxidizing gas and/or heating gas based on change in output of modifier to inhibit temperature fluctuation of catalyst layer
Fuel modifier, for fuel cell power generation device, has modification catalyst layer whose preset portions except heating gas inlet side is cooled with air for partial oxidation
Pigment sensitization type solar battery has pigment bonded electrode comprising oxide semiconductor film and organic coloring matter film formed in order on porous transparent electroconductive layer
Pigment sensitization type solar battery suitable for calculators, has electrolytic solution layer containing inert gas, between pigment sensitization type photo semiconductor electrode and counter electrode
Oxide semiconductor electrode for solar batteries, has porous oxide semiconductor layer with metallic oxide hollow particles
Solar battery has flexible photoelectric conversion sheet provided near winding core, such that light receiving surface of conversion sheet exist near lateral surface side of winding core
Fuel cell apparatus for electric power units comprises control unit for controlling fuel cell main body such that electric energy from main power supply source does not exceed specific amount
Fuel cell for use in electric vehicles comprises ridges between several oxidizing agent flow paths which are arranged in parallel, the ridges being orthogonal to oxidizing agent flow path
Separator for fuel cells has corrosion-resistant film on separator base material on which pinhole is sealed
Separator for fuel cells consists of amorphous carbon which is obtained by carrying out carbonization-baking of phenol resin synthesized by suspension polymerization
Fuel cell electricity generation system for electrical appliances comprises electric heater which utilizes dump power of fuel cell to heat water in hot water storage tank
Fuel cell system for generating electricity used at residence comprises fuel cell which is installed in attic or behind ceiling of residence
Electrode catalyst for fuel cells consist of platinum and one among ruthenium, osmium and iridium and at least one metallic element chosen from molybdenum, niobium, tungsten, rhenium, chromium, tantalum and rhodium
Solid polymer electrolyte type fuel cell used as a power source for vehicles, has polytetrafluoroethylene film as cation exchange membrane with tearing strength in direction of high strength less than that in perpendicular direction
Semiconductor film formation for photovoltaic cell, involves supplying electric power to electrodes arranged at equal intervals into discharge space of film reactor through which base material moves continuously
Substrate for amorphous silicon thin-film solar batteries comprises metal plate with specific heat-shrinking rate, reduction in mass percentage and moisture absorptivity
Operation of hydrogen-oxygen fuel system involves generating and injecting into the reformate gas a series of pulses of oxygen-containing gas, while varying the pulse duration and/or interval between pulses
Reactor used for converting a hydrocarbon or hydrocarbon derivative, especially for hydrogen recovery in a fuel cell system of a vehicle comprises a reactor unit and a heat exchanger containing a unit for selective oxygen removal
Production of gas deficient in carbon dioxide and rich in hydrogen comprises carrying out pyrolysis and/or vapor reforming of carbon-containing material to remove carbon dioxide
Operation of fuel cell involves introducing hydrogen to fuel cell anode, reacting with oxygen-containing ions, withdrawing anode waste gas produced and adding to hydrogen introduced
Vaporizing or quenching liquid used in mobile PEM fuel cells involves passing mixture of liquid and gas through vaporizer unit made of tubes inserted into each other
Fuel cell system has fuel cell to electrochemically react hydrogen-rich stream with oxygen and produce electricity
Tempering a processed material comprises arranging a tempering unit with the processed material and a further tempering unit with further processed material in a stack, and tempering the processed materials
Solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell has hydrogen ion-conductive polymer electrolyte film, pair of electrodes sandwiching film, and conductive separator plates having gas passages for supplying fuel and oxidizing agent
Polymer electrolytic fuel cell comprises a hydrogen-ion-conductive polymer electrolytic film and a pair of electrodes for switching the film
Fuel cell having unit cell formed by film-electrode joined body has gaskets adhered to inner surfaces of separators or outer surfaces of gasket surfaces to ensure required sealability
Evaporator for solid polymeric type fuel cell, comprises wick having liquid transfer property by capillary force, adhered to separator in evaporation chamber
Optoelectric conversion element for solar battery includes an organic polysilane compound conductive layer formed between an upper optoelectric layer carrying an electrode layer and a lower counterelectrode layer
Vaporizer for reformer of fuel cell has cylinder filled with liquid fuel, heat exchanger and introduction line provided between cylinder and heat exchanger for producing liquid fuel pressure loss
Fuel reformer for fuel cell system has vapor generation layer formed in reaction chamber, through which the introduced water permeated and forms water vapor by utilizing heat from burner
Fuel reformer control apparatus in fuel cell has return valve to selectively return part of vapors of fuel for reforming formed in evaporation unit, to fuel storage tank
Hydrogen supply apparatus for fuel cells has hydrogen occlusion-release pipe which connects hydrogen gas header and occlusion-release chamber to perform occlusion-release of hydrogen
Production of semiconductor component used in solar cells comprises forming first semiconductor layer on substrate, producing second semiconductor layer on first layer and removing second layer by laser abrasion
Apparatus for treating a medium in a fuel cell system comprises a reactor with a catalyst-containing region between a first partial chamber of the reactor and a second partial chamber of the reactor
Dial formed from a solar cell for timepieces incorporates a solar cell comprising substrate, doped layers and conducting layer
Polymer electrolyte fuel cell where first separator and/or second separator comprise metal base material and conductive resin layer on metal base material and contacting to electrolyte-electrode assembly
Protective sheet for solar battery modules, has vapor deposition film of inorganic oxide on the surface of backing layer having reinforced fiber content resin layer
Formation of thin film especially metal silicide film for use in solar batteries, involves forming beta-iron silicide by depositing iron by sputtering using krypton or xenon gas on heated silicon substrate
Plasma chemical vapor deposition film forming method for solar battery, involves forming plasma between electrodes and substrate by high frequency signal application for film formation
Plasma CVD film production for manufacturing solar cell, involves controlling electric power supplied to electrodes depending on detected plasma characteristic so that uniform plasma density is obtained
Plasma CVD film production for manufacturing solar battery involves performing feedback control of power divider which is provided to RF monitor to obtain plasma field strength during plasma formation
Heat resistant board for photoelectric conversion devices like solar battery, photosensor, optical switch, uses laminated polyimide resin with both sides of plastic film dispersed with insulating microparticles
Semiconductor fine particles adsorbed with methine dyes having indolenine basic rings are used for dye-sensitized photo-electrochemical cells
Layer thickness controlling structure for ceramic substrate type solar battery - involves interposing nitride silicon film and silicon oxide film in between alumina ceramic substrate and silicon layer for controlling film thickness of silicon layer
Solar battery cell-heat sink connection structure in solar battery module - has electrically insulated adhesive agent with thermal conductivity higher than that of insulating sheet, and is filled in through-hole on insulating sheet, to bond solar battery cell and metallic heat sink
Heating and reaction apparatus, for gas generation for vehicle fuel cell system, has stacked layers of compressed catalyst divided into functional zones
Reactivating catalyst containing copper for oxidizing and/or reforming hydrocarbon, e.g. generating hydrogen in fuel cell vehicle, uses intermittent treatment with gas containing oxygen in monitored temperature range
Fuel cell has electrical conductors of the same polarity provided inside and outside of the hollow fibers and connected to each other forming an anode and a cathode of the cell
Ion-conducting polymer membrane for a fuel cell is made of a fluorinated hydrocarbon with an additional metal-containing gel hydrolyzed and/or condensed from metal alkoxide starting material
Hydrogen manufacture for use in fuel cell power generation includes reforming process which mixes second combustible in raw gas produced by gasification process and reforms the second combustible
Fuel cell electricity generator for electrical appliances, e.g. heater, comprises operating apparatus and fuel cell which are controlled by generator based on their information
Thin film optoelectric transducer manufacturing apparatus. e.g. solar light, has heat shield unit arranged with respect to sealant and is electrically connected to high voltage electrode
Manufacture of trivalent vanadium electrolyte for redox battery, involves adding reduction catalyst to tetravalent vanadium solution and passing hydrogen gas for reducing tetravalent vanadium to trivalent vanadium
Catalyst manufacture for fuel cell involves forming platinum supported catalyst, adding base metal to form alloy supported catalyst, eluting part of base metal, contacting catalyst with carbon monoxide and heating
New pyran and thiopyran compounds useful in organic electroluminescent devices, electrophotographic photosensitive materials, photoelectric transfer devices, solar batteries and image sensors
Photo-electric transducers with dye-sensitized semiconductor fine particles, having higher sensitivity in visible to far infrared wavelength
Hydrogen supply system for fuel cell, has two storage chambers provided with hydrogen occlusion materials, which supply hydrogen to fuel cell, when sufficient amount of hydrogen is not supplied by modifier
Hydrogen supply system for fuel cell, performs storage of hydrogen, when production of hydrogen by modifier exceeds demand, and supplies hydrogen when modifier is unable to receive demand
Storing purged hydrogen from a vehicle fuel system includes the purging the media to enable additional hydrogen to be stored
Proton conducting polymer for use as e.g. electrolyte membrane material for fuel cells comprises a polyaniline
Production of crystalline silicon thin layer solar cells comprises melting molten highly pure and high doped silicon waste in a crucible, pouring the melt into a mold and solidifying
PEM fuel cell has alternating membrane electrode units and metallic bipolar plates with porous gas-permeable intermediate layer located between one electrode and bipolar plate and/or end plate
Alkali-free alumino-borosilicate glass used as substrate glass in thin film transistor displays and thin layer solar cells contains oxides of silicon, boron, aluminum, magnesium, strontium, and barium
Autothermal reformer for converting fuel into reformate stream, includes fuel manifold with mixer tubes, and oxidant manifold with injection tubes, where outlet end of injection tube extends into inlet end of mixer tube
Electrochemical fuel cell electric power generation system useful in submarines comprises an autothermal reformer in a fuel processing subsystem
Phosphoric acid type fuel cell waste processing for recovering electrolyte involves immersing used cell in water, extracting phosphoric acid, neutralizing phosphoric acid and evaluating neutralization level
Transparent electrically conductive film for solar battery, is obtained by forming indium-tin complex oxide film on semiconductor electricity generating layer at preset temperature
Separator, useful in fuel battery, consisting of graphite grain and at least one kind of non-carbonaceous, and graphite grain having a specified average grain size
Protective sheet manufacture for solar battery modules, by laminating pair of backing layers with vapor deposited inorganic oxide film through melt extruded adhesive resin layer
Manufacture of thin film semiconductor device for thin film solar battery, involves forming silicon layers sequentially on a substrate by flux and catalyst chemical vapor deposition processes, respectively
Fuel cell electricity generation system for vehicles, is equipped with thermally stable polymer film containing phosphoric acid as proton conducting medium, cooling unit cooling fuel cell after shutdown
Fuel cell electricity generation system for vehicles, has fuel cell equipped with thermally stable polymer film and temperature rising unit for rising temperature of fuel cell before operation
Fuel cell electricity generation system for vehicles, has fuel cell equipped with thermally stable polymer film and cell is operated at preset temperature after supplying
Substrate processing method for separator of fuel cells, involves forming through-hole on processing part of substrate and subsequently forming mask material on non-processed part of substrate
Flat workpiece processing e.g., for jig used for assembling substrate and semiconductors, involves bonding soft backing member fixed with base plate to workpiece and forming base grooves by sandblasting
Liquid coating device for applying liquid to fuel cell electrode, has heater to heat surface of press rollers, after liquid and desired coating material is sprayed on outer surface of rollers
Pigment sensitization type solar battery has metal microparticle on whose vicinity, pigment is formed
Electric power unit vehicle has outer wall panels turned to state where solar light is received in solar panels when power generating device is operated
Leakage test device for fuel cell lamination of electrolyte film separator, has manifold with route leading to gas passage way hole of separator to supply test fluid to one of mutually fastened lamination blocks
Liquid fuel evaporation control method for fuel cell involves regulating liquid fuel supply to evaporator based on temperature of evaporation chamber and load demand
Fuel cell system comprises liquid fuel supply and water supply apparatuses, with heat exchanger for regulating temperature difference of water and liquid fuel, in between
Manufacture of high purity silicon for solar batteries, involves controlling temperature of melting silicon at outer wall surface of melting pot and crystallizing pure silicon at outer surface of cooling body
Hydrogen supply system for fuel cell, has hydrogen reservoir consisting of a pair of storage chambers which are provided with hydrogen occlusion material, to perform occlusion and release of hydrogen, respectively
Photocatalyst for decomposing organic compound having hydrogen atom and atom with lone pair of electron, consists of soot containing fullerene
Pigment sensitized optoelectric transducers such as solar battery, comprises pigment adhered on surface of semiconductor essentially containing blue kite type titanium oxide
Ion-exchange membrane, useful in fuel cell, has ionic conductivity greater than layer positioned under outer most layer on surface of film, having three layers containing fluoropolymer having functional groups
Molding of carbonaceous composite material involves molding the material from composite compound consisting of graphite, thermosetting resin, and fibrous base material
Process for treating semiconductors used in the production of a photovoltaic solar cell comprises depositing a material onto the semiconductor by low pressure CVD and passivating by introducing a hydrogen plasma
Compound semiconductor solar cell has p-type compound semiconductor layer formed on an n-type compound semiconductor layer on electrode
Autothermal reforming reactor for operating fuel cells has endothermic reaction zone and quench zone separated by gas permeable heat shield having thermal insulation
Production of semiconductor device, e.g. solar cell, comprises imprinting diffusion barrier material, before diffusion step, at low doping regions
Polymer electrolyte fuel cell for vehicles in which the cathode and anode comprise catalyst particles, hydrogen ion conductive polymer electrolyte, conductive porous substrate and water repellent
Open end protection for solid oxide fuel cells, has closed end and open end operating in fuel cell generator, where fuel cell open end of each fuel cell contains sleeve extending beyond open end of fuel cell
Self-sustainable ultra efficient hybrid power generation and storage system for capturing and delivering energy, includes solar panel having pair of reflector wings which direct reflected photons to the panel
Fuel cell for electric vehicle, includes parallel fuel and oxidizing agent flow-paths, provided in zig-zag pattern on separator board between fuel and oxidizing agent inlet and outlet ports
Ultraviolet ray-absorbing resin member for window or roof skylight includes a base material protective layer and a hard coating layer formed on the protective surface of a resin base material
Weather-resistant colored film for solar cells, is formed by integrally laminating weather-resistant transparent resin film and colored ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin layer
Solid polymer electrolyte type fuel cell comprises fluid path arranged in adjacent and opposite direction
Solid polymer electrolyte type fuel cell, consists of coolant route facing cell formed on coolant route board which is divided in several areas, each area having inlet and discharge port
Ion exchange membrane for solid macromolecular fuel cell/water electrolysis/sodium chloride electrolysis/various sensors and its production
Formation of metal sulfide film for solar batteries involves thermolyzing organic metal compound of source to form film on target, and eliminating excess gas from spacer present between target and source
Fuel cell system for electricity generation, e.g. for electric vehicle, has hydrogen reservoir, from which hydrogen is released during fuel cell start-up and when amount of hydrogen required by fuel cell exceeds amount of hydrogen formed
Cylindrical solid electrolyte fuel cell used as a power source has catalyst configured in guide pipe into which methane to be reformed and oxygen are circulated at operating temperature
Joining material of solid electrolyte type fuel cell stack, is intervened between collectors and interconnectors and consists of composite material containing LaCrO3 selected from predetermined compound
Solid polymer fuel cell stack, has pressure plates laminated alternately between unit cells, and has manifold to pass cooling water along direction of lamination of unit cells
Fuel modifier for fuel cell of general electric power units, comprises reformer plate and catalyst combustion plate which are laminated and plates include manifold for air and combustion gas
Fuel cell system modifier has modification air injector arranged by side of evaporator which supplies modification air to evaporator, when liquid fuel is evaporated to form vaporized gas
Sealing fuel cell manifold, using pair of sealing units with different types of non-vulcanized rubber having different fluidity to bind fuel cell laminate and manifold frame
Hydrogen occlusion alloy for hydrogen purification involves treating rare earth group alloy with liquid content gas in presence of fluorine compound to substitute with aluminum
Manufacture of ultrapure hydrogen involves desulfurizing hydrocarbon, steam reforming to obtain hydrogen containing gas, and purifying high purity hydrogen gas
Carbon monoxide removal device for fuel cell electricity generation system comprises mixing path of oxidizing gas for selective oxidation equipped with impurity removal unit which removes impurity in oxidizing gas
Fuel reformer for vehicles comprises reforming portion with heat exchangers, inlet and outlet of which are connected to circulation portion which circulates gas and heat generated during reforming
Apparatus for pure hydrogen manufacture for motor vehicles, comprises modification chamber with modification catalyst bed, gas permeable thin film, gas isolation space, oxidation chamber with oxidation catalyst bed
Fuel battery-based power generation system has transformation catalyst tank that is heated with heat from combustion catalyst tank during starting
System for capturing, storing and delivering energy using solar panel and electrolyte-based rechargeable battery
Removal of contaminants from the coolant supply of a fuel cell power plant includes feeding coolant exhausted from the plant to an oxidant manifold
Production of highly pure granular silicon for use in photovoltaic systems and electronic components involves decomposition of silicon-containing gas, especially silane, under reduced pressure
Coolant for use in fuel cell cooling circuits contains base including water and rust preventative which keeps conductivity of coolant low and hydrogen ion exponent of coolant at approximately neutral
Catalyst for fuel cell comprises highly electroconductive polymer complex with at least one heteroatom per monomer with transition metal atoms bonded to heteroatoms
Electrochemical reaction cell for e.g. fuel cell, comprises catalyst microparticle which is coupled at the ridgeline part on which the top of protruding line and wall surface of groove are formed
Optoelectric transducer for solar battery, has n-type semiconductor layer with predetermined composition of cadmium sulfide
Manufacture of semiconductor compound solar battery, involves coating chlorine group compound solution on cadmium sulfide film of substrate, heat-treating, cleaning and forming p-type semiconductor compound film
Solar battery for solar power generation, comprises silicon layer of pn-junction, formed on insulating substrate having through-holes, and front and reverse sides of substrate are electrically connected
Injection molding apparatus for molding shading boot with fitting for cameras, has electromagnetic relief valve provided to predetermined pipeline, to simplify pressure control of mold cavity in molding process of liquid silicone rubber
Cylindrical-type reformer for vehicle mounted solid polymeric fuel cell, includes catalyst layers and heat exchangers arranged surrounding combustion burner
Thin film forming device for glare-proof mirror manufacture, heats glass substrate to preset temperature and forms thin film on substrate by intermittently spraying raw material solution on the substrate surface
Fuel cell electricity generation from methane fermentation of waste, involves reforming methane to carbon monoxide, oxidizing carbon monoxide to dioxide, and removing by alkaline absorption and amine absorption
Fuel battery consists of hydrogen separator for separating hydrogen which is further mixed with heating gas supplied to cathode of hydrogen separator, and is supplied as fuel electrode inlet gas of battery stack
Fuel cell power generator, in which water is circulated via heat exchange coil inside casing to recover waste heat
Fuel cell system used for electric power generation has bypass path with flow control valve for guiding part of reformed gas directly to combustor without passing through fuel cell stack
Fuel cell system for motor vehicle, has bypass pipe connected to combustor with temperature sensor and exhaust gas flow in pipe is adjusted by controlling flow control valve based on preset control parameter
Phosphoric acid type fuel cell has gas impermeable sealing member made up of expanded graphite sheet arranged on both edges of porous base materials
Dense solid electrolyte film for solid electrolyte type fuel cell, is formed by depositing solid electrolyte powder differing in mean specific surface area, on electrode base
Separator for fuel cell of battery used in motor vehicle, has through-holes and grooves at upstream and downstream sides to facilitate outflow of exhaust gas
Combustor of fuel cell system has combustion catalyst which accelerates oxygen reaction using gas from mixing chambers
Plasma CVD device, for thin film solar battery production, has board support plate rotatably connected to rotation shaft which acts as partition plate between plasma reaction chamber and board conveyance chamber
Electrochemical device for fuel cells, comprises metal fiber or non-woven fabric gas diffusion electrodes which are formed on both sides of solid polymer electrolyte, with one side insulated at specific areas
Plasma processing apparatus for manufacturing solar battery comprises plasma chamber, process chamber for plasma treating processed substrate, and plasma area and substrate surface with varying distance
Inductive coupling type plasma chemical vapor deposition apparatus has several high frequency impressing coils to generate inductive coupling type plasma which is deposited on surface to form thin film
Pigment sensitization type solar battery manufacture involves injecting sensitizing dye solution into space between semiconductor and counter electrode and sealing electrolyte between electrodes
New protective sheet for solar cell module with plastic sheet coated with protection layer
High purity hydrogen manufacturing apparatus has membrane reformer for hydrocarbon gas, and hydrogen occlusion alloy filling containers through which refined hydrogen is passed and occluded
Process for reforming hydrogen from an energy carrier and air in a reformer comprises introducing the energy carrier and the air together as a mixture together as a mixture to the reformer
Hydrogen gas generator for generating hydrogen from hydrocarbon fuel, oxygen and steam, where fuel, oxygen and steam are supplied to reformer to effect gas shift reaction using carbon monoxide produced in partial oxidation
Solid polymeric electrolyte for electrochemical device, is obtained from polyamine resin having polyoxyalkylene monoamine residue in side chain, non-aqueous electrolyte and alkali metal salt
Solar cell assembly in condensing tracking-type power generation system, has condenser lens bonded on solar cell placed on electrodes formed on substrate attached to heat spreader, to guide incident light to cell
Field emission type electron source for manufacture of solar battery, thin film transistor, has strong electric field drift section with porous amorphous silicon, formed on one side of electroconductive substrate
Single crystal metallic oxide structure for fluorescent display tube, has protrusions formed on substrate with specific diameter and length
Catalyst for solid polymer electrolyte type fuel cell comprises platinum, ruthenium and molybdenum carried on carbon powder support in preset amount
Carbon monoxide removal apparatus for fuel cell, has reaction containers arranged so that upstream and downstream paths of preceding container are connected to downstream and upstream paths of succeeding container
Carbon monoxide reduction apparatus for gas reformer, has gas flow path which is inclined such that the gas inlet side is large and gas outlet side is small
Production of semiconductor substrate for solar cell, comprises growing silicon layers on substrate by liquid-phase growth at different controlled temperatures
System for reacting hydrocarbon (derivative), e.g. hydrogen generation, for cells, by reforming methanol or hydrocarbon, has electric heater for heating catalyst and educt or for educt only
Apparatus for carrying out reactions with heterogeneous catalysis, e.g. hydrogen generation from hydrocarbon or alcohol or hydrogen shift reaction, has edge seal on each catalyst layer in stack with end plates
Corrosion-resistant coated fuel cell bipolar plate with graphite protective barrier comprises metal plate provided with a graphite emulsion coating and a graphite foil layer pressed over the coating
System and method for controlling the operation of fuel processing system
Fuel cell electric power generation system for converting fuel and oxidant fluid streams, comprises electric power generation, fuel processing, oxidant processing, water circulation, and temperature control sub-systems
Depositing cadmium mercury telluride to substrate, useful for fabricating mercury telluride, cadmium telluride, and cadmium mercury telluride electronic devices, e.g. solar cell uses isopropylallyltelluride
Photoelectric conversion apparatus e.g. solar battery module, has temporary peeling film peelably adhered on sealing resin film
Substrate for thin film battery, has protective coating of preset composition and thickness on electrically conductive film
Solar battery module has coating film containing ion exchange property material and hydrophilic film formation agent, coated on sealant, housing and electrodes
Solar battery has stannic acid-cadmium layer interposed between transparent electrically conductive film and metal sulfide layer
Solid polymeric type fuel cell has porous anode gaseous diffusion layer with holes of diameter smaller than holes in cathode gaseous diffusion layer on anode and cathode catalyst layers respectively
Solid polymer film type fuel cell comprises gaseous diffusion layer arranged between electrode base material and catalyst layer, in at least one of fuel electrode and oxidizing agent electrode of fuel cell
Fuel cell power generating device comprises exhaust hydrogen combustor in which precombustion of liquid fuel and combustion air is carried out during initial running of device
Phosphoric acid replenishment method for phosphoric acid type fuel cell, involves providing phosphoric acid impregnated carbon cloth to one side of fuel cell stack and replenishing phosphoric acid electrolyte
Fuel cell system has solenoid valve to control air supply to fuel electrode of fuel cell, based on modified gas pressure
Air pole for fuel cells, comprises water repellent layer which contacts with reactive layer, of mean pore diameter equal to that of reactive layer
Flame retardant solar battery has cell sealed with laminate comprising protective back sheet formed by laminating resin film, ethylene-vinyl acetate film containing flame retardants and zinc steel plate
Ionic conductive film for solid polymeric type fuel cell, chemical sensor and ion exchange membrane containing ion transmitter with preset dielectric constant and boiling point
Waste processing of laminates used for solar battery modules, involves irradiating with ultraviolet rays
Heat-resistant substrate for photoelectric conversion apparatus, has polyimide resin film with grooved surface, containing insulating microparticle
Catalytic reactor for fuel cells, has carrier with honeycomb structure, for carrying carbon monoxide oxidation catalyst and heating unit for cooling and heating main body of catalytic reactor
Fuel cell power plant includes inverter controlling circuit which controls a switch connected to dummy resistor, based on operation state of circuit breaker
Fuel cell for generating electrical power, has modifier and evaporator connected to fuel tank and mixing oil tank, which receives mixed liquor and fuel by limiting fuel and water supply to evaporator
Laser scribe method for integrated thin film solar battery manufacture, involves forming groove by irradiating laser pulse on identical irradiation area, several times
Tin oxide film manufacture for use as conductive film for solar battery boards, involves reacting tin tetrachloride and water in gaseous phase under turbulent flow, and forming film on glass by vapor deposition
Phosphoric acid fuel cell power generating device for generating electricity, modifies hydrocarbon of heating gas by water vapor and removes carbon monoxide in the gas after generating electricity using battery stack
Manufacture of cadmium telluride film for solar battery involves contacting source material provided on holder with substrate for film formation
Proton conductor for hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell comprises inorganic material including specific amount of hydroxyl group
Solar housing seals solar cells using organo polysiloxane composition which generates water as by-product during deep hardening at room temperature
Resin composition used as separator for fuel cell comprises low-melting point metal, powdered metal, thermoplastic plastics, and thermoplastic elastomer
Protective sheet for solar battery module made from fluorine based resin and a thin inorganic film
Composite thin film for use in solar battery module, is formed by dispersing complex containing rare earth central metal and ligand with pi-electronic coupling site, in matrix of organically modified silicates
Manufacture of crystalline silicon with larger grain diameter involves cooling molten silicon solution at bottom of mold maintained at positive temperature gradient
Fuel cell separator has conductive material, at least part of which is made by pulverizing waste of fuel cell separator having conductive material and resin
Semiconductor thin film fabrication for use in solar cells including separation step
Tubular fuel cell assembly includes an anode-side current collector which comprises a tubular metallic structure which permits fuel gas in tubular passage to contact anode layer
Bipolar collector, especially of a PEM fuel cell e.g. for an electric vehicle, has heat and charge collection contacts extending partially into its main structure and has non-conductive open structures for reactant gas flow homogenization
Carbonaceous material for hydrogen storage for use in batteries and fuel cells, stores hydrogen in the form of protons
Compound semiconductor film manufacture for solar battery, involves adhering dispersion liquid containing fine powder of organic metal salts to electroconductive substrate and heating in non-oxidizing atmosphere
Toning adhesive film for solar battery, comprises pair of resin layers for transparency and chromaticity adjustment, respectively
Film processing apparatus for solar battery, has laser scribe fixed to moving mechanism and positioned adjacent a flexible metal film
Thin film solar battery evaluation method involves measuring peak of infrared absorption by lattice vibration of constituent element of semiconductor layer
Thin film formation used during thin film solar battery manufacture, has shutter to cover target mounting unit so that contact of plasma generated near mounting unit and gas generated by heating crucible is avoided
Plasma chemical vapor deposition apparatus for thin film solar battery production has mesh electrode near counter electrode coupled to HF electric power unit to prevent plasma generation near counter electrode
Fuel battery has hydrogen concentration apparatus with anode and cathode to which hot gas is supplied through different piping so that outlet cathode gas alone is supplied to fuel electrode of battery stack
Catalyst reaction device for fuel cells used in motor vehicles, consists of a porous sintered compact carrier carrying carbon monoxide oxidation catalyst which reduces concentration of carbon monoxide in heating gas
Deposition film formation for e.g. photovoltaic cell involves setting maximum composition ratio of specific group elements in raw material gas so that energy of gas is dissociated in film thickness direction
Silicon substrate manufacture for solar cells, involves removing chemical compounds and purification of raw material using element which has purity beyond certain specifications
Apparatus for manufacturing silicon crystal used in solar batteries, has susceptor arranged at upper portion of crucible, support for supporting susceptor and elevator which elevates susceptor through support
Hydrogen supply system for fuel cell used in vehicles comprises fuel chamber, an apparatus for dehydrogenating the fuel, an apparatus for separating hydrogen gas from by-product and a chamber for recovering and storing by-product
High temperature polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell for stationary and mobile uses operates independently of the water content in the cell
Determining a measured quantity comprises using a solar cell coated with an indicator whose fluorescence behavior and/or spectral transmission is dependent on the measured quantity
New micrometric and nanometric hollow fibres based on metal containing inorganic compounds, polymers or metals, useful in medicine, electronics, catalysis, analysis, gas separation, osmosis and optics
Carbon monoxide gas sensor for fuel cell, has detection electrode and counter electrode each comprising electrochemically active catalyst on electrically conductive porous material
Combined direct methanol fuel cell and hydrogen fuel cell has second reformer catalyst layer connected to membrane electrode assembly of fuel cell with reformer chamber
Fuel cell plant, for use in vehicle, with stack of fuel cells, feed pipes and vaporizer, has pipe(s) from stack to other equipment using waste heat
Integrated hydrogen and carbon dioxide free air delivery system for supplying oxygen to fuel cell, includes tank for reaction of water and alkaline metal, and tank for reacting sodium hydroxide solution and ambient air
Material for storing hydrogen in on-board vehicle, includes non-graphitic nano-particle capable of storing hydrogen as hydride and/or adsorbed hydrogen
Protection method for semiconductor wafer or solar cell which has been treated by vacuum technology comprises coating treated surface with organic monomer
Multilayered structure of compound type semiconductor forming portion of solar photovoltaic cell, comprises group Ib-IIIb-VIb2 element layers heat treated under prescribed gaseous atmosphere
Protection sheet for solar battery, has mutlilayered structure which consists of polycarbonate type resin layer and cyclic polyolefin type resin layer
Multijunction type solar battery manufacturing method for satellite, involves removing hydrogen bonded to carbon in tunnel joining layer by heat treatment
Solid electrolyte type fuel cell module used as power generator, has electricity generation chamber equipped with water vapor modification catalyst which transmits heat generated during electricity generation
Fuel cell power generator for vehicles, has tank into which modified gas formed in modifier is passed and hydrogen occluded in tank is released when amount of hydrogen generated by modifier is insufficient
Fuel cell for mounting in vehicles, includes laminated structure of air pole and electrode on both sides of separator having grooves for air passageways and fuel route
Solid polymeric type fuel cell used for generating electricity has carbon layer formed by precipitation of hydrocarbon gas at contact surface of separator and diffused layer
Permeable film for hydrogen permeation in fuel cells and capacitors, has predefined hydrogen permeation velocity
Separator for fuel cells in motor vehicles, has metal plate with corrosion resistance property arranged at both sides of base material consisting of aluminum or aluminum group alloy
Exhaust purification method for fuel call system, involves trapping unburnt methanol and aldehyde by trap catalyst which are easily oxidized
Solid polymer electrolyte type fuel cell for generating electric power, has cell unit having solid polymer electrolyte film which is joined with water absorption member extended to vicinity of gas inlet and outlet
Solar battery module has fluorescent material film on light receiving surface to increase energy conversion efficiency
Solar battery module for e.g. roof top of buildings, has solar battery cells arranged between surface side and rear side transparent glass plates and laminated using transparent acrylic resin anaerobic adhesive
Method of restoring polymer electrolyte fuel battery - used for co-generation system or mobile objects has high efficiency
Polymer electrolyte type fuel cell provides stable output for a prolonged period and prevents metal plate from corrosion or dissolution
Solid polymer electrolyte type fuel cell for use for cars, contains, as an electrolyte, a cation exchange film comprising a pefluorocarbon polymer having a sulfonic acid group
Polyelectrolyte film manufacture, for fuel battery, by fine segregation of block
Growth of nitride semiconductor used for diode, solar battery, involves growing nitride semiconductor on heterogeneous substrate, exposing unevenness formed and growing another semiconductor at specific condition
Solar battery has protection element consisting of pair of films and zinc coated steel plate which are laminated sequentially
Substrate for solar batteries comprises polyimide resin layer containing insulating microparticles dispersed in it
Separator for fuel cells, is laminate of conductive layer comprising electroconductive fibers bound by synthetic resin, intervened between electroconductive gas barrier layers
Transparent electroconductive zinc oxide outer layer for semiconductor electrodes, has film with specific thickness, visible light average transmittance and resistance
Polyelectrolyte bipolar membrane for fuel battery, has metal oxide layer with sulfonic acid group or organic group containing sulfonic acid group to reinforce solid polymer electrolyte
Lanthanum chromite ceramics for industrial use with electrical conductivity
Photoelectric conversion film, for image pick-up element and solar battery, has silicon layer with silicon grains of nanometer diameter which is crystallized and covered by insulating film
Glass panel used in solar battery, has tin oxide film and electroconductive layer formed on one side of panel and silicon oxide film, tin or titanium oxide film and protective layer formed on other side of panel
Separator for solid polymer type fuel cells, has metallic separator whose hardness gradually decreases from surface
Separator for solid polymer fuel cells, has flow path for supplying oxidizing agent or fuel to anode or cathode plate, and surface having polycrystalline structure with predetermined average crystal size
Transparent electroconductive laminate for use as electrode plates in display devices and solar batteries, has two conductive layers which have specific refractive indices and thickness ratio
Metal substrate for solar battery has polycrystalline silicon film having crystalline substance with equal orientation formed by epitaxial growth
Fuel battery system has a modifier to produce heating gas which is oxidized to produce electricity
Electrolysis fuel cell has an anode, cathode, and membrane arranged between an anode and cathode
Polymer electrolyte cell for use in portable power sources, comprises water repellent material having through-holes through which the catalyst layer and electrode supporting material are electrically connected
Vacuum injection process for preparing electrolyte film tube and its forming equipment
A process for generating power involves totally pyrolyzing a hydrocarbonaceous feed to produce a gaseous stream containing hydrogen and a totally dehydrogenated fuel system
Electrolyte for solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell comprises cationic exchange membrane consisting of perfluorocarbon polymer having sulfonic acid groups and reinforced with fluorine polymer
Environmental compensation apparatus for counterbalancing detrimental expansion of coolant within a fuel cell assembly comprises a compressible material e.g., polymeric microspheres, dispersed in the coolant
Conductive polymer composite molding into e.g. fuel cells collector plates by removing, after molding, polymer rich surface layer from land areas
Phosphoric acid type fuel cell for electricity generation, has battery air pre-heater, heat exchanger for lowering heating gas temperature and ammonia absorption tower for removing ammonia from heating gas
Cooling shaft for silicon crystal sheet manufacturing apparatus for solar batteries, has concave portions formed between convex portions on which crystal or semiconductor material solidifies
Solid polymeric type fuel cell has device which raises temperature of anode or cathode, so that temperature of one is higher than the other
Fuel reformer for supply of hydrogen-rich reformed gas to fuel cell comprises reformer, heat exchanger with inlet for oxygen air supply and carbon monoxide removal device
Metal compound containing thin film formation method for use as insulating layer, involves injecting powder of metal compound containing ionic crystals other than metals
Germanium tetrafluoride purification method involves solidifying germanium tetrafluoride in container after vaporizing low boiling point impurities and evacuating container
Furnace black, including beads with low ash and sulfur content, useful in fuel cell or cable screen, is produced using raw material and quenching and granulation water with low total ash content
Operation of a fuel cell apparatus involves measuring the voltage across an entire fuel cell stack and a second cluster of fuel cells, and creating a pseudo cluster voltage for the second cluster
Producing electricity from carbonaceous materials comprises providing fluidized bed with particulate material, combusting fuel source, feeding carbonaceous material to fluidized bed, feeding gas stream to fuel cell, etc.
End plate assembly for compressing fuel cell stack, comprises bladder containing two-phase fluid
Carbon-air fuel cell comprises heat insulating container, cathode, anode, basket, molten electrolyte charge, common bubbler, and drawing mechanisms
Ion exchange membrane used as diaphragm in dialysis, is formed by heating membranous substance formed from dispersion of fluororesin microparticle, ion exchange property polymer and fluorine containing surfactant
Optoelectric transducer such as optical sensor or solar battery has p-type copper oxide layer and n-type titanium oxide layer adjoined mutually to form pn junction
Formation method of solar battery module, involves forming roughness of surface of cell using reactant ion etching using mask
Solar battery has p-type polycrystalline semiconductor layer with preset band gap energy value
Solar battery has p-type inorganic semiconductor layer and n-type organic semiconductor layer which are laminated between electrode formation surfaces of insulating boards
Method of generating combustible gas for fuel cell to generator power, involves subjecting aqueous biomass raw material solution at high pressure, temperature and reacting with water
Low temperature operable electrical power generating device, comprises hydrogen generator producing hydrogen by cultivation of anaerobic bacteria with hydrogenase activity
Method for controlling off gas flow rate, involves opening upstream side valve of gas storage tank stepwise or linearly
Titanium oxide film used in solar cell, contains dopant element whose density is high towards silicon substrate surface
Pigment-sensitized opto-electric conversion element for solar battery hole-transporting layer containing a nitrogen-containing heterocycle-conjugated cyclic compound
Apparatus for fine-purification of process gases for a fuel cell has first reactor purifying process gas using homogeneous water gas reaction and second reactor for fine-purifying using oxidation
Separator for solid polymer electrolytic fuel cell is covered with a coating including a conductive hard carbon film
Heterogeneous ion-exchange material useful for making membranes by advanced extrusion or injection molding, comprises an ion-exchange resin in a specified polyethylene or thermoplastic elastomer or vulcanizate binder
Modified catalyst for molten carbonate fuel battery and method for manufacturing the same
Porous compact for use as catalyst support, adsorbent and heat retention material, is obtained by mixing silica raw material with a reaction agent containing aqueous solution of glucose derivative and calcium compound
Fuel cell system consists of hydrogen separation unit with hydrogen permeation film provided between reformer and fuel cell for separating hydrogen gas from hydrogen rich mixed gas
Transparent base formation method for solar battery, involves laminating transparent electrically conductive film consisting of zinc oxide, on upper portion of titanium oxide film formed on base
Solar battery element has electrode containing predefined weight parts of silver, copper and/or copper oxide powder, provided on anti-reflective coating film formed on silicon substrate
Catalyst for solid polymer electrolyte type fuel cells, comprises platinum and tungsten carried on carbon powder support at preset ratio
Silicon cast cutting process for production of solar cell substrate involves cutting silicon cast projected from casting apparatus, using rotating diamond cutter
Manufacture of silicon crystal for use as photoelectric conversion unit in solar batteries, involves contacting meniscus of silicon melt solution, formed between thin tubes, with ribbon-like seed crystal
Power allocation control apparatus for fuel cell of hybrid motor vehicle, increases power allocated to motor, when kick down operation is detected, to increase power supplied for starting fuel modification system
Ion exchange membrane for polymeric fuel batteries, sensors and electrolysis comprises a fluoro-polymer with principal chain bonded to functional group through oxygen or carbon
Back covering material for solar battery, has base film on which inorganic oxide content moisture-proof film and ethylene-vinyl-acetate copolymer film are formed sequentially to form back-side protection plate
Process for operating a fuel cell system comprises directly coupling the water requirement of the reforming reaction and/or the water economy of the fuel cell system to an oxidation rate
Methanol reforming catalyst with high methanol conversion rate and low formation of carbon monoxide, comprises oxide of copper, zinc and aluminum
Fuel cell power plant for vehicle etc. has chemically stable fine pore enthalpy exchange barrier for mass transfer between oxidant and exhaust streams where pores absorb liquid
Solar power generating coating provided on ceramic support has photovoltaic cells held between two encapsulating layers between support and protective layer
Material for solar cell interconnector comprises silver in which is dispersed magnesium oxide and optionally nickel oxide
Carbon-graphite composite molded product production, comprises crushing, machining, and cooling of composite
Catalyst for solid polymer electrolyte type fuel cell, contains platinum, ruthenium and molybdenum, carried on carbon powder support at preset ratio
Reflective electrode substrate for optoelectric transducer, has lower titanium nitride layer, thin silver film and upper oxide film sequentially formed on substrate
Photovoltaic cell manufacture involves setting production temperature of n-type and p-type layers less than i type layer and production temperature of p-type layer less than that layer in contact with i type layer
Silicon solar battery manufacturing method involves removing damaged layer formed on silicon wafer during slicing from ingot, by isotropic wet etching
Apparatus for manufacture of silicon single crystal has pulling mechanism for hollow shaft and crystal holding mechanism having holding lever drive units to transfer holding lever from standby to holding position
Manufacture of semiconductor single crystal, involves melting semiconductor raw material lump provided to holder with seed crystal, and contacting seed with lump
Carbon monoxide selective oxidation apparatus for fuel reformer has cooling system for cooling reaction vessel filled with catalyst for carbon monoxide oxidation
Hydrogen supply system for fuel battery, comprises modifier to occlude formed hydrogen and releases hydrogen to reservoir when heating the reservoir
Hydrogen supply system for fuel battery, releases hydrogen from anyone of tanks storing hydrogen, for startup of fuel battery, during which other tanks are in hydrogen occlusion state
Battery fuel modifier reduces hydrogen gas which is cooled in heat exchanger, and water from gas is separated and collected in a tank through pipe
Purification of monogermane gas used as raw material for forming silica germanium thin film, involves removing the soluble impurities contained in gas with water followed by dehydration using absorbent
Liquid crystal light control system for solar battery - has liquid crystal material injected into hole of porous inorganic oxide film
Carbonaceous complex structure useful in solar cells and gas sensors comprises a layered set of a substrate, a carbonaceous thin film and a fullerene thin film
Production of a porous silicon surface for making thin layer solar cells involves passing silicon strip through electrolyte bath
Electrochemical cell e.g., fuel cell includes unit consisting of a flat flexible bag of an ion conductive insulating material containing a conductive flexible frame of electrode which has a powder form active material on both of its sides
Production of solid polymer fuel cells used in, e.g. automobiles, involves enhancing the presence of water in anode catalyst layers through modifications to anode structures/compositions in catalyst layers
Anode structure for use in fuel cell, has anode catalyst layer containing hydrated polymer, which holds more water than specified amount of fully hydrated perfluorosulfonic ionomer with specified equivalent weight
Proton conducting material for use in electrochemical devices such as fuel cells contains carbon-based carbonaceous material as base material into which proton dissociating group is introduced
Electrolytic membrane for fuel cell and manufacture
Crystalline silicon based solar cell module for solar cell, has a superstrate layer, a substrate layer, a crystalline silicon based solar cell array, interconnects, and a hot melt adhesive
Aluminum alloy insulating material glass substrate of solar battery, has pores formed on anodic oxide film such that axial center of pore is right angled to oxide film
Manufacture of chemical solution used in solar battery manufacture, involves reacting aqueous alkali hydroxide solution with gaseous carbon dioxide
Fuel cell for motor of electric vehicles, has oxygen supply groove formed, such that oxygen from supply pipe is circulated towards the circumference of a plate
Reactive gas system in fuel cell power generating device, has branch piping which diverts reformed gas to compressor and hydrogen refiner supplies reformed gas to fuel electrode of fuel cell
Super-branched polymer for photoelectric conversion devices of solar batteries comprises branch terminal hole conducting unit
Light confinement film for solar batteries comprises light confinement layers attached to a base film
Metallic silicon purification method for solar battery manufacture, involves blowing gas mixture containing hydrogen, water vapor and inert gas
Formation of thin film solar battery cell pattern - involves forming magnetic fluid ink pattern in vacuum on base material over which amorphous silicon thin films are formed for electrodes
Fuel cell e.g., thin-walled fuel cell includes communication holes, gas flow passages, cooling medium flow passages, and connecting flow passages
Thin-film solar cell module for use in sunlight power generation, includes insulating sheet and wiring element buried in filler of sealing mechanism
Conversion of hydrocarbon fuel to gaseous product stream including hydrogen for use in fuel cell stack involves monitoring temperature of gases between discharged end of heater and inlet of reactor
Non-woven fiber web for an ion-conducting membrane useful in fuel cell includes embedded continuous strands comprising amorphous silica fibers
High temperature fuel cell used in e.g. block-type thermal power stations consists of a cathode having a perovskite composition, an electrolyte and an anode
Mask, for electrochemical or wet chemical treatment of silicon wafers in solar cell production, has an evacuation cavity system for acid- and alkali-tight pressing of a rubber seal onto wafer surfaces not to be treated
Polymer electrolyte for e.g. fuel cells comprises an aromatic polymer backbone coupled together by at least one atom with a pi-cloud.
Microporous layer component for use in electrochemical cells, capacitors, fuel cells, ink jet printing, filtration media
Method for manufacturing slurry for forming catalyst layer of a proton exchange membrane fuel cell, method for manufacturing PEM fuel cell using the same, and PEM fuel cell thereby
Separating plate for a fuel battery
Continuous electrolyte manufacturing method for a melted carbonate acid fuel battery
Method for manufacturing fuel battery
Method for manufacturing fuel battery
Fuel cell for generating electricity, has heating pipes with fins provided in heating gas separator and oxidizing gas separator laminatingly arranged on both sides of solid polymer electrolyte film
Surface treatment method for plates e.g. for fuel cell, involves coating resin to entire surface followed by peeling off resin from surface with exception of grooved portions for metallic plating
Separator for solid polymeric cells of motor vehicle, comprises protective layer containing titanium nitride, laminated on metallic layer whose nitrogen content reduces from surface to interior of protective layer
Solar battery for clock, computer, has insulating layer whose thermal expansion coefficient is greater than that of substrate at specific temperature range
Optoelectric transducer e.g. solar battery has light reflection layer provided on opposing surface of transparent substrate where counter electrode is not present
Processing system in solid polymeric fuel cell, has collection water treating unit which circulates cooling water to heating gas humidifier and oxidizer
Humidification apparatus for solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell, comprises water vapor permeable polyimide resin film arranged between humidification chambers for water, heating gas and water, oxidizing agent gas
Solid polymeric type fuel cell used in power unit of electric vehicles, has ion-exchange membrane with predetermined thermal coefficient, protruded from electrodes placed between separator
Separator used for solid polymeric type fuel cell used in power unit of electric vehicles, has molded resin made from carbon powder and thermosetting resin with predetermined impurity density
Electrode base material for phosphoric acid type fuel cells, has side contacting separator having larger porosity than side contacting circulating reactive gas
Separator manufacture for fuel cell, involves injecting silicon to form resin film on metal thin plate when movable mold bearing the plate is pushed against fixed mold
Separator for fuel batteries, contains compact with specific contact angle with water
Modification reaction apparatus for fuel battery, comprises reaction zone in which hydrogen is generated in presence of modification catalyst and fuel is heated by combustion catalyst
Hydrogen supply system for fuel battery in electric vehicles has hydrogen reservoir with storage units containing hydrogen occlusion material which releases occluded hydrogen to fuel battery
Ion-exchange membrane for use in solid polymeric type fuel batteries, comprises fluoropolymer film having linear fine pores
Fuel cell partial system has a media-cooled cell with an anode chamber and a cathode chamber, a common ventilator, and a condenser
Fuel cell apparatus with cooling system has a chemical heat pump circuit which uses isopropyl alcohol, acetone and hydrogen as heat carrier
Proton conductor used in fuel cell for automobiles comprises fullerene derivative with proton releasable group(s) introduced to carbon component of fullerene molecule
Fullerene polymer useful for heterojunctions in solar cells and light emitting diodes is obtained by polymerizing a vapor-deposited film of fullerene molecules with electromagnetic waves
Hydrogen generation in reformer with feed containing hydrocarbons, used in vehicle with fuel cell supplying drive or electricity consumers, uses (partial) recycling of gas containing hydrogen
Plasma deposition of polymer to reduce fuel permeability and increase stability of ion-conducting polymer membrane useful in fuel cell uses highly crosslinked polymer of independent composition
Fuel cell system for a vehicle comprises a water tank, a reformer, a fuel cell, a condenser, a waste gas temperature detector and an operating pressure control device
Photovoltaic device manufacture has contact transfer release sheet bound to a thin film cell layer and vacuum deposition chamber with vacuum chamber
Solar cell manufacture for electronic device, involves annealing n-doped polycrystalline silicon layer formed on p-doped polycrystalline layer to convert its amorphous silicon into polycrystalline silicon
Flat palladium or palladium/copper alloy membrane manufacturing method for use as diaphragm in fuel reformers, involves sputtering on parting material coated substrate so that sputtered film is stress free
Solar battery manufacturing method involves applying silver oxide paste onto substrate under non-oxidizing atmosphere, to form electrodes on main surface of substrate
Optoelectric transducer e.g. optical sensor and solar battery, has pn junction comprising p-type nickel oxide area and n-type titanium oxide area which are mutually adjoined
Fuel cell system comprises conversion apparatus for converting carbon monoxide gas to carbon dioxide using photocatalyst
Heat pump-type hydrogen refiner for fuel cell, is filled with several hydrogen occlusion alloys differing in equilibrium hydrogen pressure, and utilizes exhaust heat of fuel cell and/or modifier as heat source
Gas spraying nozzle to float by spraying gas on target object for solar panels, has inlet introduced with gas, and nozzle body having step-like part around nozzle end face which has through-hole to eject gas
Proton conductive polymer film, useful as gas sensor, is obtained by doping DNA film with strong acid
Solid fuel cell stack comprises first and second solid oxide fuel cells, an interconnect, and a porous substrate
Electrocatalyst for use in production of fuel cells contains carbon black as carrier carbon, and platinum or multi-metallic doped or alloyed platinum as the catalytically active component
Deposition of thin metal oxide film for thin-film solar battery by using a magnetron sputtering apparatus with mobile magnet which reciprocates not more than twice in depositing a thin metal oxide film
Aluminoborosilicate glass used e.g. as substrate glass in thin layer photovoltaic cells contains oxides of silicon, boron, aluminum, sodium, potassium, calcium, strontium, barium, tin, zirconium, titanium and zinc
Fuel cell with improved voltage reversal tolerance used as a power supply in automobiles has a higher catalyst loading or coverage on the anode catalyst support or a more oxidation resistant anode catalyst support
Fuel cell stack comprising at least two fuel cells separated by corrosion resistant separator
Hydrocarbon fuel processor catalyst for converting or reforming a hydrocarbon fuel into a simple fuel, e.g. hydrogen, for use in a fuel cell comprises a rare earth metal cobalt
Gasket for fuel cell has a gasket lip consisting of a liquid rubber hardened substance formed in one piece on the surface of a flat plate consisting of carbon, graphite, conductive resin, ion exchange resin, or metal
Method of manufacturing flow field plates used in fuel cells involves etching plate, such that fluid flow pattern determined by pattern design on mask is formed on plate
Manufacture of hydrogen, used for electricity generation, by gasifying combustible material and refining gas produced by methanation process which converts carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide to methane by reacting with hydrogen
Solar power assembly, comprises flexible thermal solar collector and photovoltaic device
Production of composite membrane used in fuel cell, involves depositing second polymer in pores of first polymer by applying preset potential difference between electrode and counter electrode
Synthesizing alpha-alane includes reacting alkali metal hydride with AlCl3 in diethyl ether solution with alkali metal chloride, removing the alkali metal chloride, and isolating alpha-alane
Conversion of carbonaceous feedstock into energy without producing greenhouse gas emissions, uses combination of gasifier to convert the feedstock and greenhouse gas stream into synthesis gas
Method for producing pure hydrogen for low temperature fuel cells, involves flowing impure hydrogen along open-ended path bounded by palladium-bearing membrane, at controlled pressure and non-poisoning temperature
Method for coating the isolation plate of a fuel battery
Separator for a melt carbonate fuel battery
Fuel cell system for power generation, has evaporator for vaporizing fuel and water is injected to modifier and coded at specific temperature to remove carbon monoxide
Solid polymeric type fuel cell, has electrolyte film intervened between anode, cathode, hydrogen and oxygen containing gas supply units supplies hydrogen and oxygen respectively to anode and cathode
Noble metal alloy foil for use as building material, is obtained by cladding noble metal alloy thin film with noble metal
Multilayer protection sheet for solar battery modules used in calculators, contains vapor deposition inorganic oxide thin film and cyclic polyolefin resin film which are formed on one side of fluorine resin sheet
Water collection apparatus for portable fuel battery used in vehicle, desalinates condensed water supplied through fuel supply line and/or solid polymer electrolyte supply line, to fuel battery
Flat plate mold cell for fuel cell, has thin plate frame attached to either ends of mold cell so as to project to the exterior
Fuel cell stack for e.g. solid polymeric-type fuel cell, has flow guide which guides fluid into flow direction of flow path curvingly
Polymeric type solid battery for gas humidification, has water absorption film on both sides of sheet electrode encased in housing
Solid polymeric fuel cell includes elastic resin filled in circumference gap formed between separator and elastic packing material
Solid polymeric fuel cell manufacture involves integrally forming catalyst layer and ion exchange resin film, which is formed by injection of ion exchange resin
Fuel cell for electricity generation, comprises electroconductive gas passageway boards with corrosion resistance in at least one portion, present in gas diffusion electrode
Separator for fuel cell, has resin layers containing electroconductive microcarbon and has higher electroconductivity at outer surface
Carbon graphite composite molding object for separator boards for fuel batteries, comprises mixture of carbon-carbon and graphite-carbon microparticles carbonized at non-oxidizing atmosphere
Carbon graphite composite molding object for separator board of solid electrolyte, comprises carbon, graphite granulated particle of preset size which are subjected to molding
Plate press stamping method of metal separator for fuel cells, involves forming overhang by press die and completion of protrusion by pressing along circumference of overhang at inner portion with press die
Fluorescent property transparent film for solar battery has a polymer with amide bond and a rare earth complex molecularly scattered in inorganic oxide matrix
Compound semiconductor substrate for solar battery has aluminum-gallium arsenide layer containing indium, carbon and oxygen between silicon substrate and compound semiconductor layer
Silicon thin film for solar battery, is formed using thermal spraying apparatus provided with pair of electrodes whose base material essentially consists of carbon or metal
Temperature rise monitoring method for group battery, involves measuring end resistances of parallely connected thermistors that are provided to fuel cells
Ion exchange membrane for ion conductive membrane for solid high polymer fuel cell, electrochemical sensor, flat panel, etc.
Transparent electrically conductive film for liquid crystal display device, has zinc oxide film doped with aluminum, gallium or boron and halogens with preset orientation ratio along specific axes
Graphitized carbon black manufacturing method for catalyst carrier in phosphoric acid type fuel battery, involves heat processing mixture of carbon black and graphitizing agent to preset temperature
Sealing structure for tubular fuel cell includes adhesion enhancing film with rough surface formed by sintering onto the cell tube to improve seal of fuel cell
Polymer electrolyte fuel cell comprises pair of electrodes, polymer electrolytic membrane interposed between electrodes, and conductive separators having channel for supplying oxidant gas and fuel gas to electrodes
Driving of a fuel vehicle, e.g. motorcycle by supplying fuel to reformer having hydrogen-permeable membrane, supplying generated hydrogen to fuel cell, and operating drive unit to run vehicle
Solar cell module useful as a clean energy source comprises at least one organic polymeric resin layer of an ethylene-unsaturated fatty acid ester-unsaturated fatty acid terpolymer covering a photovoltaic element
Ceramic electrically conducting layer used between an interconnector and a cathode of a fuel cell is made of cuprates, copper oxide/cuprate compounds or silver/cuprate compounds
Multilayer body thermal treatment apparatus, useful for forming a thin film solar cell functional layer, has semi-transparent bodies located between electromagnetic radiation energy sources and the body layers
Solar cell module has solar cells which include a material e.g., Chevrel compound capable of capturing heavy-metal elements
Direct antifreeze cooled fuel cell for production of electrical energy from reducing fluid and process oxidant stream
Manufacture of hydrogen gas, used in fuel cell, comprises methane fermenting combustible material to generate gas and treating with reforming process and modifying process,
Photoelectric cell includes two substrates having electrodes on their surfaces and an electrolyte placed between the substrates
High proton conductance, solid polymer electrolyte membrane for use in a proton-exchange membrane fuel cell comprises a sulfonated phosphazene polymer which is chemically or physically cross-linked
Electrode catalytic layer and its production and fuel cell using electrode catalytic layer
Zinc oxide semiconductor thin film formation method involves making aqueous solution consisting of zinc compound, sulfur compound and ammonium salt to contact substrate for forming thin film on substrate
Solar battery manufacturing method involves forming surface roughness structure with minute protrusions at main surface side of substrate and adhering electrode on the rough surface
Thin film polycrystalline silicon for use in photoelectric conversion apparatus e.g. solar battery, is of pin structure, on which built-in electric field is generated by formation of i-layers
Pigment sensitization type solar battery manufacturing method for calculator, involves adhering sensitizing dye dissolved in electrolytic solution, on pigment sensitization type photo semiconductor electrode
Operating method of fuel cell power generation plant, involves purging heating gas with a mixture of inert gas and water vapor nitrogen
Fuel cell system for improving humidification of oxidizing agent gas, has continuous gas permeable water absorption unit forming exhaust outlets for oxidizing agent gas and cathode waste gas
Fuel cell power generating device using waste gas of gas turbine, has anode waste gas portion of which is supplied to fuel gas line through anode recirculation exhaust gas line
Fuel cell power generating device for injecting steam into anode waste gas, has anode steam line connected between heat exchanger and anode blower for supplying steam to anode waste gas line connected to combuster
Solid polymeric type fuel cell for use in motor vehicle, has several through holes formed along thickness direction of electrodes with electroconductivity and corrosion resistance opposing to reactive gas
Pipe connection structure for fuel cell, has splice pipes of which one is inserted into another, where free end of one splice pipe is accommodated in one end of oxidizing gas outlet pipe
Piping connection structure of fuel cell, has electrical coil heater provided to insertion end of heating gas inlet pipe
Solid polymeric type fuel cell comprises anion exchange film as electrolyte, and the film is obtained by graft polymerizing monomer containing anion exchange group in radiated base containing fluorine group polymer
Heat exchanger structure for fuel modifier for fuel cell, comprises inner and outer heat exchangers and outer heat exchanger includes bypass opening with cut-off valve
Solar battery manufacture involves roughening surface of diffused layer for prohibiting extension of surface electrode along its breadth
Fuel cell activating apparatus has air flow path change unit which diverts heated air to battery heating flow path and heat flow pipe if detected temperature is respectively lower and higher to reference temperature
Separator for batteries supported between gas diffusion electrodes supplied with heating gas and gaseous oxidizing agent, has ventilation holes penetrating its structure through which sealing agent is impregnated
Organic substrate for thin laminate devices e.g. solar battery, has photoelectric conversion layer formed on inorganic insulating layer
Thin film solar battery manufacture, involves sputtering electrode layers on both sides of substrate and reversing substrate corresponding to layer formation by stepping roller
Cover film for back or front of solar battery includes gas barrier layer, as well as weather resistance layer and adhesive layer
Cover film for solar battery has adhesive layer which is separated from film by impurity diffusion prevention layer
Smoothening method of semiconductor film sensitive to radiation e.g. thin film solar battery, involves spraying ground ceramic particles of preset size on polycrystalline semiconductor film
Solar battery has semiconductor electrode comprising minute portion and porous portion whose wavelengths and refractive indices along with that of board and conductive film satisfies specific relation
Fuel battery for plants and buildings, has separator with slit provided between multiple cells of battery stack
Electrode contact piece manufacture for solid polymeric type fuel batteries, involves coating liquid containing ion exchange resin on electrode layer formed on support body to form bilayered ion exchange membrane
Non-aqueous electrolyte for pigment-sensitized solar battery, used for domestic electricity generation, contains the quaternary salt of a compound having a nitrogen-containing conjugated structure
Electromagnetic induction casting apparatus for manufacture of silicon cast for solar battery, has conductive pot with water cooled and non-water cooled portions divided along peripheral direction by vertical slits
Photoelectric conversion crystalline silicon film manufacture for thin film solar battery, involves crystallizing silicon film by diffusing catalyst element on silicon film
Apparatus used in the manufacture of silicon blocks used for solar cells has a crystallization chamber divided along a joint into a stationary lower part and a moving upper part
Bipolar plate made of steel used in a PEM fuel cell has a corrosion-protecting edge layer produced by reacting the substrate material steel with a reaction partner during the course of a thermochemical reaction
Power exchange system for mobile vehicle power system including rechargeable battery, motor, generator and means for coupling to off-board station
Biofuel cell useful for purifying wastewater comprises cathodic and anodic compartments having cathode and anode respectively and ion exchange membrane separating the compartments
Method and apparatus for selectively oxidizing carbon monoxide present in a gaseous mixture, useful in automobile applications the method counteracts the poisoning effects of selective oxidation catalyst active sites by carbon monoxide
Separator for stainless steel fuel cell comprises passive skin layer formed on stainless steel base material and carbon diffused layer formed by distributing carbon particles on passive layer
Integrated thin film solar battery manufacturing method involves forming grooves on semiconductor film formed on electrode film and peeling strips of semiconductor film by scraper to form patterns
Semiconductor thin film manufacturing method involves irradiating laser light on precursor laminate over substrate
Temperature controller for waste water combustor used in fuel cell, judges abnormality by temperature deviation between actual and required values and regulates operation based on establishment of abnormal condition
Compressor control apparatus for fuel cell system, has control unit to stop compression when temperature of air discharged from compressor exceeds preset value to make inside of compressor dry
Radiator cooling system for fuel cell in motor vehicles, has pair of radiators among which only one radiator is utilized to cool the components and fuel cell, when heat release is low
Water supply unit for fuel cell, has controller to adjust opening of valve based on calculated optimum required water quantity
Solid polymeric, proton exchange membrane based fuel cell has ribbed section current collectors as electrode extensions with rib contact and nett electrode areas being related by set ratios
Solar battery used as high efficiency power supply in satellites, has P-type and N-type layers containing indium, gallium and arsenic, formed sequentially on buffer layers formed on germanium substrate
Fuel battery includes baffle plates which divide reaction container inside into several chambers and whose porous surface is coated with dense ceramics
Solid polymeric fuel battery has buffer connected between the supply and exhaust paths of oxidizing agent gas so that oxidizing agent is humidified
Solid electrolyte fuel battery cell has collector containing lanthanum, chromium and magnesium-content perovskite type crystals, with high magnesium substituted crystalline region at solid electrolyte side
Hybrid system of fuel battery and internal combustion engine for motor vehicle has temperature control system which adjust temperature of at least and fuel battery and internal combustion engine
Multilayer thin film manufacture for photoreceptors involves reducing time for film forming initiation of layers, turning off high frequency electrode power supply and regulating pressure in reaction chamber
Film forming device for coating thin film layer on substrate has substrate cassette holding substrate to be coated which is sequentially moved to each reaction chamber as thin films are formed on the substrate
Manufacture of ceramic substrate for polycrystalline silicon thin film type solar cells, involves baking kaolin clay, silicon dioxide and alumina at high temperature
Silicon sheet manufacturing apparatus comprises a horizontal pulling unit to draw silicon from storage tank over solidification tank to form sheet silicon
Solar battery has electrolyte layer with spacers effecting uniformity in thickness with semiconductor electrode and counter electrode on each side of electrode layer
Conductive sheet for collector of electrode for use in fuel battery such as solid polymeric fuel battery, has porous layer of different porosity on respective sides
Nitride semiconductor growth method for electronic device, involves forming selective growth layer on nitride semiconductor surface through protective coat
Surface protection sheet for solar cell modules, has ultraviolet absorbing and pollution protection layers provided either on one side or both sides of multilayered structure
Recrystallization of thin film semiconductor crystal, involves heating lower surface of substrate with silicon sediment, whose upper surface is radiated by laser to form polycrystal silicon layer on solidification
Reformer for fuel batteries includes a water feed pipe installed in the combustion gas route, fuel feed pipe and a cylinder containing catalyst layer
Modifier for converting methanol to fuel enriched with hydrogen comprises catalysts which converts methanol to aldehyde and produce carbon dioxide and hydrogen from aldehyde and water
Methanol water vapor reformer for obtaining hydrogen, has reformation unit filled with catalyst and built-in heaters which are surrounded by metal thin wire or metallic foil of specific surface, thickness
Catalyst for steam reforming of methanol consists of metallic foil made of copper, of specific thickness, diameter and specific surface area
Hydrogen occlusion object for energy store has porous material which is a mixture of metal and nonmetallic material and porous material is filled with carbon fiber
Hydrogen storage device manufacture involves activating hydrogen occlusion alloy before and after filling it in hydrogen storage chamber
Film forming apparatus for thin film solar battery manufacture, forms thin film on convex surface of film conveyed along circular direction to film forming chamber provided between unwinding and rolling-up chambers
Solid sensitizing photo-electric conversion element contains new ruthenium, osmium or iron pigment
Pigment sensitization type solar battery has opto-electronic conversion element comprising film that consists of mixture of sensitizing dye and dodecylbenzene sulfonate formed on surface of titania porous film
Opto-electric conversion element, used in opto-electrochemical battery, has at least a photosensitive layer containing semiconductor particles, and a metal complex pigment
Solar battery for power generation system, has electrodes made of halogen complex containing ligands or aromatic compounds with photosensitization property
Separator for fuel battery has corrugated portion of variable thickness molded from expanded graphite plate so that corrugated portion has specified density difference
Fuel cell for use as cell of power source system comprises an electrolyte layer between hydrogen and oxygen electrodes allowing the hydrogen ion to permeate
Sealing structure for fuel cell has a packing comprising vulcanized or crosslinked rubber layer interposed between a single cell and a separator
Recovering an electrolyte membrane from a unit cell of fuel cells by soaking the unit cell in a liquid and separating the electrolyte membrane from an electrode of the unit cell
Metallic nonwoven fabric for e.g. secondary plate positive plate, catalyst supports and filters
Matrix, for a molten carbonate fuel cell, comprises a slip cast composition containing iron-chromium-aluminum particles with an aluminum oxide surface layer
Five-layer coating system for e.g. glass substrates, achieving low reflectance and suitable for solar collection technology, includes metal oxide and chromium nitride layers
Fuel cell matrix material made by slip casting includes oxide, binder, plasticizer and anti-foamer and oxide secondary nanoparticles
Proton conductive polymer-ceramic composite, for fuel cells, batteries, methane reforming, hydrogen production, gas sensors, medicine and electrocatalysis, includes water-containing oxide nanoparticles
Solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell comprises an electrode catalyst dispersed in a cellular dispersion layer which forms a gas diffusion layer
Method of forming ceramic coating on solid state electrochemical device used for energy generation involves coating a porous substrate containing a non-noble transition metal with a ceramic suspension and firing
Fuel cell stack system assembly adapted to produce feed stream from feedstock(s), receives feed stream from fuel processing assembly and produces electrical power both fuel cell(s), and control system are adapted to regulate rate power
Process for the production of hydrogen by the catalytic reforming of ethanol with water vapor useful in the functioning of a fuel cell system
Organofluorine monomers for use in electrochemical applications, particularly fuel cells and lithium ion batteries.
Wrist watch type warning device for alerting ultraviolet rays excess irradiation, produces alarm based on judgment of UV rays excess irradiation when charging capacity of storage unit reaches specified capacity
Fuel reformer for supplying reformed fuel to power generator, comprises modifier provided with catalyst layer, raw material and oxygen supply systems and pipe for recirculating reformed gas to catalyst layer
Fuel reformer comprises fuel supply system which supplies fuel after vaporization, to intermediate combustor provided in latter part of modifier in which hydrogen rich reformed gas is formed
Electrochemical catalyst for use in fuel cell, comprises alloy microparticle consisting of platinum and transition metal, supported on carbon black support
Fuel cell system for electricity generation, comprises fuel cell and variable geometry type turbo charger which controls changes in oxidation gas pressure by regulating opening of its nozzle
Hydrocarbon group fuel modifier has mixing unit for mixing water soluble liquid and water supplied to water vapor generator
Crystalline silicon manufacturing apparatus for solar battery has heat insulating member provided below cooling plate that cools melt solution and heat insulating member moving apparatus provided in enclosure
Solid polymeric fuel battery stack for spacecraft, has branching path with larger gross area than the flow path groove
Electrode manufacturing method for solid polymer electrolyte type fuel batteries, involves insolubilization process and heat processing of the mixture of pitches and organic metal compound
Fuel modifier used as source of hydrogen fuel in fuel battery electricity generating system, has water supply apparatus which supplies water through introductory line to modifier when pressure in modifier is higher
Fuel cell composed of cell, two plates and water permeability adjusting layer giving stability and high performance
Gallium-doped multicrystalline silicon used for solar cells.
Fuel cell has a thermoplastic polymer electrolyte membrane separating the anode and cathode chambers of a cell
Process for treating the reverse side of a photovoltaic solar cell comprises removing the material from the substrate by etching using an ionized gas plasma
Seal used for fuel cells comprises sealing body, sealing section made of liquid vulcanized rubber, and polymer electrolyte membrane element
Fuel cell for producing fuel gas has an oxidation-protected metallic lattice inserted between the anode and the interconnector plate to form a flexible contact
Membrane-separated bipolar multicell electrochemical reactor for implementing redox flow battery system has electrodes and separators alternately stackable in horizontal position with frame
Separator for solid-polymer fuel cell includes fluid channels through which hydrogen and oxygen gases pass between ribs on a substrate
Fuel gas steam reformer assemblage for use in fuel cell power plant includes heat transfer fins for burner wall temperature control
Polymer electrolyte membrane for use in electrochemical cells such as fuel cells and sensors, comprises intimate mixture of at least one ionomeric polymer and structural film-forming polymer
Process for producing electric power, involves passing feed stock to pre-reforming zone to form effluent which is mixed with air stream and passed to carbon monoxide reducer to form hydrogen for fuel cell
Charging control device for spacecraft solar array has first resistor between field emitter array cathode and solar array common, and second resistor anode between field array anode and solar array positive
Laminate for protecting electronic devices e.g. solar panels comprises a first polymeric outer layer, polymeric mid-layer(s) and a second polymeric outer layer
Production of a monolithic combination bipolar plate/diffuser fuel cell component useful for proton exchange membrane fuel cells involves infiltrating a porous region with a carbon material to form a hermetic region
Circulation-type electricity generation system performs methane fermentation of raw material, after which supernatant liquid obtained from fermentation is utilized after treatment for dilution of raw material
Fuel processing method for fuel cells, involves mixing water and heating gas containing carbon monoxide, performing shift reaction, heating mixed gas and supplying it into modifier
Fuel battery electricity generation system, has booster pump and flow rate regulator which are connected to town gas feed pipe for controlling flow rate and pressure of town gas passed to modifier
Catalyst layer manufacture for electrode of electrochemical apparatus involves forming catalyst layer containing catalyst and electrolyte on one or both sides of electrolyte film
Surface protection sheet for solar battery modules comprises fluorine-containing sheet sandwiched between ultraviolet absorber layer and materialized inorganic oxide layer
Pigment sensitization type electrode for solar battery has metal alkoxide or its hydrolysis substance which is coated on surface of metallic oxide semiconductor base, baked and adhered with sensitizing dye
Solid electrolyte film for solid polymeric type battery, comprises two or more types of fluoropolymers having acid functional group or its precursor
Fuel cell has blocks of stack arranged parallel to each other in outer cladding case such that jet pipe and supply duct are arranged alternately on side surface of block
Catalytic reactor for fuel batteries, has tubes with catalyst, which allow reaction gas to pass through and combustion gas passes at external side of tubes in cylinder
Carbon dioxide removal device for forming hydrogen rich fuel for fuel batteries, consists of catalyst layers having air pipe, which are serially connected by pipes
Cylinder unit for fuel cell, has auxiliary equipment such as pressure sensors which are arranged in central space, with hydrogen cylinders on either sides
Fuel cell electricity generation system using electrochemical reaction of hydrogen, has carbon monoxide conversion device and carbon monoxide removal device enclosed with common casing fitted with heat exchanger
Drive controller of fuel battery, estimates optimum power consumption of load using total consumption value and operating battery accordingly
Solid polymeric type fuel battery electricity generation system includes heat exchanger for heat recovery connected between modifier and carbon monoxide conversion device and water pipe connected to heat exchanger
Fuel battery has gas treatment equipment which mixes portions of oxygen gas supplied to and ejected from cell so as to perform heat exchange
Fuel cell based power generating system monitors supply rate and delivery rate of gas in generator based on which gas is stored or supply is continued
Fuel battery has anode gas inlet and cathode gas inlet through which half the amount of anode gas and cathode gas are supplied, and middle inlets through which the other halves of the gases are supplied, respectively
Fuel cell for use as power supply for small apparatus, has fuel electrode laminated with, electrolyte film surface comprising organic compound having proton electro conductivity
Modifier for fuel batteries comprises a main body filled with catalyst which initiates reaction, burner which heats main body and heat recovery wall arranged at junction of burner and main body
Modifier for fuel batteries, has water vapor formation chamber to heat water with combustion gas and guide the formed water vapor along with fuel to catalyst layer to form hydrogen
Modifier for manufacturing hydrogen gas from original fuel such as alcohol, has modifying portion which enriches hydrogen of original fuel and shift portion that reduces carbon monoxide of modified gas
Operation of hydrogen generator for fuel battery involves increasing compressor and absorber pressure based on catalyst or exhaust gas temperature and reducing remaining gas heating value and modifier temperature
Surface protection sheet for solar battery module, has coating film consisting of metal alkoxide compound and/or its hydrolysis substance as principal component, which is formed on thin film of inorganic oxide
Solar battery manufacture involves impregnating copper, nickel or tin into electrode beside the main surface using electroplating after applying a coating of silver paste
Solar battery includes electrodes laminated on semiconductor substrate with contact films having differing energy levels
A proton conductive polymer solid electrolyte comprises a composite body made from a polyquinoline or polyquinoxaline and phosphoric acid or a phosphoric ester
Hydrogen occlusion material for occlusion of hydrogen used as fuel energy, is obtained by graphitization of amorphous part of carbon fiber
Separator for solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell, comprises graphitized meso-carbon microbeads, thermosetting or thermoplastic resin, and at least one of graphite powder, carbon black and fine carbon fiber
Selective removal of carbon monoxide, useful in polymer electrolyte fuel cells, using a catalyst bed which can selectively oxidize the carbon monoxide and comprises several catalyst layers
Apparatus for cooling and heating a reactor element in an arrangement for producing and/or preparing a fuel for a fuel cell comprises heating/cooling device, conveying device for the heating/cooling medium, and adjusting element
Production of microdevice, e.g. chemical reactor, fuel cell hydrogen generator, heat exchanger, mixer or evaporator, includes forming functional layers on wall of internal structure in or on metal film before bonding with sealing segment
Production of a solar cell used e.g. for consumer goods such as pocket calculators and smart cards comprises applying a removable intermediate layer on a substrate, and applying a layer structure to the intermediate layer
Method of operating a solid polymer fuel cell comprises supplying oxidant to the cathode, supplying fuel stream to the anode, and periodically oxidant starving part of the cathode, while continuing to produce electrical power from the cell
Ceramic material used in thermal powder spraying, e.g. for coating non-ferrous metal tool or high temperature fuel cell component, contains magnesia grains embedded in magnesium aluminate spinel matrix
Electrode-membrane combination for use in fuel cell of transportation vehicle, comprises electrode-membrane interfacial regions comprising zone(s) of specific thickness, which contain catalytically active metals
Reversible storage of hydrogen e.g. in fuel cells involves exposing solid sorbent of metal-doped carbon-based material to hydrogen atmosphere under specified conditions
Generation of hydrogen and/or energy from chemical reaction involves selecting electropositive half cell reactions in combination with electronegative half cell reaction to produce increase in hydrogen and/or energy production from water
Crystallization of amorphous substance especially silicon, involves depositing silicon crystallization inducing substance on amorphous silicon layer by plasma exposure, and annealing amorphous silicon layer
Method for manufacturing high-density film using slurry coating
Solar cell has first compound semiconductor thin film, second compound semiconductor thin film and compound thin film provided sequentially from lower electrode thin film side in between upper electrode and lower electrode
Methanol modifier for solid polymeric-type fuel cells, comprises front and later stage reactors filled with high heat-resistant catalyst and high shift reaction activity catalyst respectively
Surface protection sheet for solar battery module, has protection layer and/or ultraviolet absorbing layer which is provided on single or both sides of resin laminate
Optoelectric transducer e.g. solar battery, has insulating particles of semiconductor microparticle layer and spacer layer placed between counter electrodes
Pigment sensitization type photosemiconductor electrode for solar battery, includes surface of pigment sensitization semiconductor coated with organic silicon compound
Ion conductor structure for battery, includes proton conduction region of circular shape and water circulation region embedded under proton conduction region
Ion conductor structure for battery, includes proton conduction region and water circulation region having varying cross section
Manufacture of solid polymeric type fuel battery for electricity generation, involves removing base material from ion exchange film after joining gas diffusion electrode with film using adhesive solute
Solid polymer electrolyte type fuel battery, has rib with gas passageway formed by coating conductive paste on gaseous diffusion layer or separator surface
Solid polymeric fuel battery has vulcanized rubber packing integrally attached to separator for sealing fluid
Fuel battery based electricity generating system extracts electric power generated by fuel battery across exterior load after ceasing connection with test load
Separator for fuel batteries has groove having specific width by depth ratio with specific angle between side and base of groove
Amorphous silica compact for fuel battery and hydrogen concentration cell, comprises specific amount of phosphorus pentoxide, and has predefined electric conductivity
Carbon monoxide removal apparatus for fuel battery comprises a container provided with catalyst layer and air supplier for supplying air from central part of catalyst layer to the surrounding region
Carbon monoxide removal device for use in fuel batteries, has catalyst layer element comprising mutually spaced catalyst layers provided with through-holes
Solid polymer electrolyte type fuel battery has ion-exchange membrane containing reinforcing material in the limit part of electricity supply part and non-supply part
Apparatus for purifying hydrogen used as fuel for fuel cells removes carbon monoxide from reformed gas in reaction chamber having two catalyst layers
Selective removal of carbon monoxide for use in polymer electrolyte fuel cells comprises using catalyst bed which has several catalyst layers different from each other in temperature of application and arranged in series
Fuel reforming apparatus recovers activity of reforming catalyst by heating catalyst in reducing apparatus
Chemical reactor for fuel cell system has catalyst-containing reaction chamber having two different types of partial reaction chambers
Protective sheet for solar battery module comprises weather resistant sheet and inorganic oxide thin film
Prestressed safety glass, useful for solar collector, photovoltaic cell, glazing or vehicle windscreen, has wipe-proof porous silica antireflection coating produced from colloid containing silane hydrolysate and organic polymer
Pulse power fuel cell used, e.g. to power an automobile, includes an anode, and a cathode in a fuel cell having a current collector, and an activated carbon and a conduction medium
Photovoltaic solar cell, contains an intermediate band semiconductor between two n and p type semiconductor layers without an intermediate band
Hydrocarbon fuel gas autothermal reformer assembly for use in fuel cell power plant includes catalyst bed, which is formed from cylindrical monolithic open cell foam body
Hydrocarbon reformer system for producing hydrogen-rich product stream, useful in associated fuel cells, comprises first reactor, second reactor and at least one heat exchanger
Generation of hydrogen for producing electric power from fuel cell includes admixing feedstream and water stream, passing admixture to feed inlet, burning fuel gas mixture in presence of first oxygen-containing stream, etc.
Production of composite ion exchange membrane for use in e.g. fuel cell, involves fabricating membrane precursor, hydrolyzing precursor, impregnating support, removing medium, and heating fluorinated sulfonate polymer
Membrane for use in a fuel cell comprises a blend of two sulfonated polyphenylether sulfones having different equivalent weights
Substituted polyalkylene glycol-containing photocurable composition, ion conductive film manufactured thereby and solid cell using the same
Method for improving the performance of solid oxide fuel battery air gap using yttria stabilization zirconia sol
Pigment sensitization type photo semiconductor electrode for solar battery, is oxidized, after which sensitive dye is adhered
Semiconductor photoelectric converter used for e.g. wet solar battery, has porous layer and pigment formed along one side between semiconductor particle surface and semiconductor particle with metal phase
Photosensitization type solar power generator, comprises substrate, optical light receiving surface, n-type semiconductor electrode and electrically conductive film formed on charge transport layer
Opto-electric transducer e.g. solar battery, has n-type oxide semiconductor electrode with amorphous phase of specific range formed on transparent conductive film
Solar battery has n-type oxide semiconductor electrode with specified orientation rate along thickness direction
Fixed polymeric type fuel battery for electric power generation, has supply and exhaust ducts for supply and exhaust of air via heat pipe provided between the ducts
Transparent electroconductive thin film for use as electrodes in display devices e.g. liquid crystal display and solar battery, has specific root mean square surface roughness in boundary surface of each layer
Fuel battery e.g. solid polymeric type fuel battery, phosphoric acid type fuel battery, has opening of spillway connected to oxidizing agent chamber, whose width is larger than that connected to exterior
Phosphoric acid type fuel battery manufacturing method involves performing suction pressure reduction of lower surface of electrode, above which flexible sheet is placed
Surface treatment of solar battery involves treating boundary surface of organic film substrate in a vacuum having preset light velocity inside plasma production space which is maintained at specific value
Fixed bed catalytic reaction device for fuel battery system, accommodates catalyst upper and lower portions which has surface area larger than that of its size for increasing catalyst reaction area
Tungsten hexafluoride purification method involves solidifying tungsten hexafluoride containing low boiling point component as main impurities and evacuating it from container
Vanadium sulfate solution manufacturing method for use in redox battery, involves reducing oxide of vanadium by ammonia gas and blending obtained lower oxide which is then dissolved in sulfuric acid
Polycrystalline semiconductor device for solar battery, has polycrystalline semiconductor film consisting of oxide or nitride grain boundary layer separating semiconductor crystal grains
Electrode surface maintenance method for fuel battery, involves oxidizing monosaccharide included in solution which is in contact with anode electrode catalyst layer
Non-woven fiber web for use in fuel cell, comprises oriented fibers which are bonded with polymeric substance, and continuous strands comprising carbon fibers are embedded within sub-surface layer of non-woven web
Ceramic sheet for planar solid oxide fuel cell e.g. solid-electrolyte film, has a specified burr height on the periphery of the sheet and/or a specified dimple height on the surface of the sheet
Fuel cell system for a vehicle has a water reservoir heater of sufficient power for complete evaporation of the anti-freeze content of the water
Production of single-walled carbon nanotubes by large-scale hydrogen arc discharge method
Electroconductive resin composition, used in fuel cell separators comprises specified amounts of liquid crystal polyester resin, carbodiimide compound, electroconductive carbon powder and filler
Reducing warming up time of water-gas in fuel cell system, involves injecting oxygen to catalyst bed during heating and reacting exothermically with carbon monoxide in the feed gas
Stacked molten carbonate fuel cell structure has insulating ceramic seals with gold-coated areas facing external gas supply lines
Integrated membrane, for a polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell, is coated with porous graphite layers inoculated with catalyst metal having an adjusted concentration gradient and cluster size
Impregnation of porous carbonaceous part with methacrylate impregnant, for use in fuel cells, comprises curing the impregnant in the part under specified conditions
Fuel cell for generating a current in response to the presence of acetylene in a fluid comprise first and second gas porous electrode devices and acidic electrolyte device interconnecting the device
Polymer electrolyte type fuel battery for domestic use has improved corrosion resistance and lower contact resistance
Energy distribution network for providing hydrogen fuel to user includes data collection, storage and control units to determine amount of supply of hydrogen to vehicle for electricity generation
Fuel reformer has adjuster, temperature controller, pressure controller, controlling valve, thermometer and pump that make evaporator supply supplementary fuel
Fuel reformer for fuel cell of electric vehicles has thermal storage tank whose thermal capacity is varied by changing amount of thermal storage material
Fuel reformer for forming hydrogen-rich gas, comprises reactor filled with catalyst, part of which is provided with non-contact routes which do not contact with introduced gas
Catalytic reaction apparatus for modifier of fuel reformer, has pressure loss board having hole of small diameter arranged in gas passageway at downstream side of selective oxidation catalyst layer
Hot gas modification for fuel cell power generating device in motor vehicle, involves switching flow of cool air to parallel flow or counter-current flow, depending on operation condition
Heat exchanger for fuel reformer has inflow opening and outlet hole of raw material flow path in downstream and upstream side of hydrogen rich gas flow path, to enable heat exchange between raw material and gas
Fuel reformer for forming hydrogen-rich gas, has heat medium tube into which combustion gas is passed and sent out into circumference of vapor tube accommodated in heating chamber, for heating original fuel vapor
Active energy beam curable polymer electrolyte for lithium ion battery etc., contains electrolyte and (poly)alkylene glycol derivative
Solid polymeric fuel battery system for electricity generation comprises fuel reforming system with two or more parallel and series reformers, for producing reformed gas of reference standard maximum output
Residual gas purge method for fuel battery electricity generation system, involves using gas containing nitrogen and carbon dioxide, as principal components
Fuel battery has oxidation electrode implanted with ions of either of cobalt, manganese, ruthium, oxygen and titanium
Monitoring device for fuel cell based power generating system, measures temperature of reformer and is compared with set value to judge degradation state of reformer using methane conversion ratio
Pigment sensitive solar battery has ejection electrode that is arranged between substrate and conductive film to divide substrate into specific area
Negative ion-exchanging film, includes specified styrene repeat units having alkylene quat. amine groups and/or amino groups attached to ring
Solar battery module for generating power has transparent insulating substrate, transparent electrode layer, photo semiconductor layer, back electrode layer and anti-glare film where light enters
Water supply for solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell includes heating path and heat exchanger with thermistors to detect water temperature
Composite ceramic material for middle-temperature oxide fuel cell uses cerium dioxide or ion-doped cerium dioxide and inorganic salt which are mixed to form two-phase or multi-phase composite material
Gas separator for fuel cell, has anode and cathode sides and comprises a layer of copper or copper based alloy provided with oxidation resistant material on cathode side
Porous film for forming sensors, includes perturbations extending to a void having a specified porosity
Fuel cell system comprises source of fuel and water emulsion, fuel reformer and hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell
Gas-impermeable mixed phase ceramic catalytic reactor membrane for hydrocarbon processing comprises specific amounts of mixed ionic and electronic conducting phase, and structurally distinct second phase
Solar cell back cover material used as a rear-surface-side protection member in a solar cell is formed by laminating a skin film and a moisture-proof film with an adhesive
Composition for heat insulating material for internal combustion engine or its exhaust system and converter for fuel cell
Fuel cell power generation involves passing electric current to cell, performing electrolysis of water that is currently supplied to cell to generate hydrogen which is supplied to gas production unit for purges
Semiconductor device bonding procedure e.g. for thin film solar battery, involves using sixth group compound as binding material in fused state
Solar battery element manufacturing method involves forming glass frit content high affinity oxide film between anti-reflective coating and electrode formation surface of substrate
Solar battery manufacturing method involves using material which does not have carbon in its molecular composition for forming pair of insulating films and semiconductor film on substrate
Fuel battery-based power generation system used during shutdown has fuel battery where hydrogen in supplied reformed gas reacts with oxygen in air to generate power
Solid electrolyte type fuel battery includes oxygen feed pipe that is provided around exhaust tube that ejects combustion gases from combustion chamber
Silicon used in the production of solar cells has a specified oxygen content and density
Fuel cell system has deoxidizing device having redox catalyst to remove oxygen from hydrocarbons connected to the reforming device
Production of a solar cell comprises coating a non-crystalline substrate with an amorphous layer, depositing a semiconductor layer and applying metal contacts
Catalytic burner, especially for heating evaporator in vehicle fuel cell system, has injectors for liquid fuel injection into fuel and oxidizing gas pre-mixing section and into combustion chamber
Proton conducting polymer membrane, useful for methanol based fuel cells, is prepared using polymer-oxyacid solution.
Solid oxide fuel cell component as manifold, base plate, current collector strap, ducting, heat exchanger or heat exchanger plate, is formed of a heat resistant alloy of specific composition
Method of forming nanoporous film electrode used in solar cell involves preparing a suspension of electrode material particles, depositing the suspension on a conducting substrate, evaporating the suspending agent and compressing particles
Controlling operation of a fuel cell system supplying hydrogen-rich stream to a fuel cell stack involves providing monitoring system and controller to generate normal or rapid shutdown procedure
Fluid flow plate for a fuel cell includes a hole defined in and extending through a land adjacent a reactant flow channel
Fuel cell system for power plant includes fine pore plates at the anode and cathode of the membrane/electrode assembly and a controller for activating and de-activating the reactant and the coolant flows during operation
Insulated substrate with anodic oxide film for solar battery, has steel plate plated with aluminum group alloy comprising aluminum and zinc, along with silicon as impurities
Plasma chemical vapor deposition device for solar battery, has several gas blow off boards having blow off holes of different size arranged between upper and lower electrodes, close to lower electrode
Plasma chemical vapor deposition apparatus for substrate in solar battery, has heater in center of cathode to heat gas so that gas supplied from center has average temperature more than gas from cathode periphery
Transparent electrically conductive film formation method, involves performing are discharge, so as to form thin electrically conductive film made of zinc oxide on the substrate
Polycrystalline silicon film manufacture for solar battery, involves forming silicon film on substrate with preset thermal expansion coefficient and laser annealing the substrate
Abnormal heat detection method of sodium-sulfur battery, involves judging whether heat in charging end of sodium-sulfur battery is abnormal based on value of opening voltage
Proton conductive fuel cell for electric car/household thermoelectricity supply includes a solid high polymer electrolyte consisting of a perfluorosulfonic acid film
Solid polymeric type fuel battery system introduces cold water into intercooling portion of heat exchangers at previous stage of compressor, reduction and oxidation gas compression machines from refrigerator
Carbon monoxide oxidation catalyst comprising alumina coated with copper, gold, silver, vanadium, antimony and bismuth or their oxides
Plasma chemical vapor deposition apparatus for use in solar battery manufacture, includes reaction chamber consisting of through-holes for enabling adjustment of impedance between power supply and electrode nodes
Carbon monoxide removal device for solid polymeric type fuel battery system, has inner container which bears small holes at its inner side and holes which are used as inlet of mixed air
Phosphoric acid type fuel battery based electricity generation installation has cooling exchanger which lowers temperature of heating gas introduced into ammonia absorption tower
Removal of carbon monoxide from hydrogen rich gas for solid polymeric fuel battery system, involves reducing carbon monoxide in methanation reaction device at specified temperature, using a catalyst
Protective sheet for solar battery module, has layer of optionally hydrogenated, ring opening polymer of cyclic olefin
Solid electrolyte fuel cell for generating power includes a solid electrolyte device having electrode formed by blending metal oxide particles in a porous platinum layer
Membrane electrode unit for electrochemical cell, especially fuel cell, has integrated thermoplastic edge seal, with one-piece projection beyond edge, of hot melt adhesive with ionic or strongly polar groups
Membrane electrode unit for fuel cell or membrane electrolyzer or compressor has layer of hot melt adhesive with ionic or strongly polar groups for bonding stiffening frame and sealing edge of holes
Internal combustion engine with reformer supplying hydrogen to fuel cell as current/voltage source, useful in vehicle, uses condensate of vapor of low-boiling components of engine fuel in reformer
Fuel cell for future use in cars and private houses operates solely on water which is electrolyzed to produce hydrogen and oxygen atoms that are made to collide in a chamber
Electrochemical utilization of amorphous fluoropolymers comprises forming a membrane electrode assembly with a layered structure including a fluorinated solid polymer electrolyte membrane
Freeze-tolerant fuel cell system has coolant loop separated from active membrane by the use of gaskets interposed between collector cell plates
Manufacture of tabular silicon polycrystal for manufacture of solar battery involves using support with tabular silicon supporting plate surface having difference in heat dissipation along perpendicular directions
Covered solar cell for use as a power supply for artificial satellites has a transparent glass layer formed directly on a surface of a solar cell
Reactor and/or heat exchanger used e.g. as fuel cell, has thermal insulation between one end plate and the neighboring plate
Heteroleptic complex useful as optical oxygen sensors comprises metal bound to ligands of different substituents
Recovery of metallic materials from articles having non-metallic friable substrates involves utilizing a precipitation agent to precipitate the metallic material from an etchant effluent
Manufacture of fuel for fuel batteries, involves hydrating hydrocarbon containing portion of sulfur and decomposing the hydrate formed
Thin film solar cell, especially of CIS type, has a back face electrode of an intermetallic phase of the same group Ib and IIIa metals as those used to form the absorber layer
Thin film solar cell, especially of CIS type, has an absorber structure comprising two overlying compound semiconductor phases, an internal potential barrier and a p-conductive surface
Long term operation of methanol steam-reformer adjusts steam to hydrocarbon ratio for constant reformate temperature, improving temperature distribution in reactor and CO oxidation stage despite aging
Solar energy photovoltaic material-carbon film production
Humidification device for polymeric membrane fuel cells includes two external walls forming a chamber containing a thermally conductive reticulated material
Composite membrane for fuel cell electrode includes porous matrix with ionically conductive solid and protective layers with polymeric binder
Operation method for polymer electrolytic fuel cell
Method of forming semiconductor member and solar cell includes forming porous layer and semiconductor layer on a first substrate, bonding a second substrate to the semiconductor layer and separating semiconductor layer from first substrate
Membrane electrolyte, for a high temperature membrane fuel cell, comprises a self-dissociating compound chemically bonded to a base polymer
Electric vehicle with extended drive time uses hydrogen and oxygen produced from water as fuel
Assembly for fuel cell, fuel stack or battery comprises a bipolar plate having a graphite portion, cloth portion, and gasket that aids in attaching the cloth into the graphite
Fabrication of a dendritic web photovoltaic crystal ribbon for manufacture of solar cells comprises drawing a ribbon from a melt, cooling and exposing the growing web to a heated solid dopant source
Fuel cell has electrode assemblies and distribution plates arranged in alternating stack so that fuel and oxidant distribution channel of plates are in direct contact with electrode terminals assembly respectively
Composite membrane useful in electrochemical cell comprises a microporous polymeric sheet in attachment with a porous fabric, which provides a reinforcing support for ion-exchange materials
Fuel battery system used as power source of electric vehicle, has compressed air drive type water and hydrogen circulating pumps, which are arranged, such that their driving is performed by air from air compressor
Integrated thin film solar battery consists of upper and lower electrode layers separated by patterning grooves
Silicon substrate roughening procedure for solar batteries, involves removing silicon oxide fine particles adhered on silicon substrate surface after etching areas other than that on which particles are adhered
Fuel battery system for fuel battery motor vehicle, performs adsorption and desorption alternatively for gas separation, and supplies enriched gas to fuel battery
Production of crystalline silicon useful in solar cells, involves crystallizing a molten silicon from a mold and blowing an inert gas to the surface of the molten silicon
Tubular solar cell for generating electricity or oxygen and hydrogen gas recovery by water dissociation, comprises glass or plastic tube with outer active material coating and external spiral metal threads or strips
Thermally stable proton conductive composite, for use in e.g. fuel cells, membrane separation, catalysis, electrolysis or electrochemical processes, comprises acid and/or organic base and layered and/or framework silicate
Doped silicon substrates are coated with an anti-reflection layer, especially of silicon nitride for solar cells, by sputter deposition using silicon electrodes alternately connected as cathode and anode
Production of hydrogen, electricity and hydroprocessed product from hydrocarbonaceous feedstock comprises treating feedstock with hydrogen under catalytic conditions, and separating hydroprocessed product from hydrotreated feedstock
Stepwise alkylation of primary polymers, used as membranes or hollow fibers in filtration and dialysis, comprises deprotonation using organometallic base and reacting carbanion formed with alkyl halide
Water treatment system for fuel cell assembly, has degasifier which enables oxidant to interact with coolant which circulates through fuel cell stack, so that contaminants within circulated coolant are removed
Multilayer semiconductor structure as a solar cell used in terrestrial and space applications includes germanium substrate having bulk and phosphorus-doped germanium regions, and phosphide layer
Solid electrolyte film for solid polymeric type fuel battery, salt electrolysis, water electrolysis, consists of two mutually compatible fluoropolymers in which one contains a carboxylic acid functional group
Photoelectric conversion device for thin film solar cell is manufactured by sandwiching a pin junction layer as a photoelectric conversion layer with electrodes
Treatment of nitrogen trifluoride involves stationarily placing a substance into a prepared reactor, introducing a gas containing nitrogen fluoride, and capturing the fluoride gas
Thin layer polymer electrolytic fuel cell, useful for the direct conversion of methanol, comprises a plasma-copolymerized membrane sandwiched between two porous graphite electrodes
Unitized barrier and flow control device for electrochemical reactors such as fuel cells includes porous metal gas diffusion layer treated with wet proofing agent and metallurgically bonded to first face of expanded metal flow field
Fabrication of composite membrane comprises combining first and second polymer components and converting the first polymer to ion-conducting polymer
New norbornadienyl derivatives for light energy storage - light-heat energy conversion materials for solar energy utilization and optical recording
Vehicle, e.g. ship or airplane, has an exterior covering defining an outermost surface of the vehicle that is formed of an energy generating skin, i.e. hydrogen oxygen fuel cell
Method for manufacturing electrode of a fuel battery impregnated with electrolyte
Laminated stand for a molten carbonate fuel battery
Gas conveyor-cum-separator for fuel batteries, is obtained by molding mixture of ground expanded graphite particles having specific bulk density, particle size and liquid granular resin and vacuum hot pressing
Solid polymer electrolyte type fuel battery joins gas diffusion layer and metallic separator with oxidizing agent gas passageway, integrally
Equipment using hydro-carbon compound and water for generating hydrogen used for hydrogen utilization apparatus such as fuel cell, etc.,
Fuel cell power generation system for automobiles in which pure hydrogen is supplied, without being humidified, to a fuel cell containing a heat resistant polymer membrane which functions as a medium for conducting protons
Long-lasting and stable surface passivation of silicon devices such as solar cells and modules by wet application of a sol-gel coating to reduce surface recombination rate
Infrared rays based data communication module employed with portable devices - covers circuit board with transparent epoxy resin, aligning optical components under two hemispherical integral lens formations and plating remaining planar zone with nickel
Disc shaped energy element for solar panel heat exchanger or photovoltaic element has elastic profile connecting the element to a roof component
Hydraulic generator has vertical water turbine with several vanes extended in vertical direction, which is arranged on floating element of structure existing on water surface
Optoelectric transducer for solid state image pick-up, has electron and hole injection prevention layers containing p-type and n-type amorphous silicon carbide and nitride, on carrier generation multiplication layer
Universal power generator has extraction unit to extract humid water and refrigerates using cooling coil provided outside the air vessels and separates water drops from cooling humid air
System converting and stabilizing electric voltage of renewed source of energy ( versions )
Wind-water turbine for electricity generation, has dynamically balanced reversible blades orientated to any angle based on direction of wind or water wave so that centrifugal force due to blade rotation is avoided
Condensing type solar power generator with reflection rate reduction function has medium with area which contacts solar battery, such that refractive index in contact area is higher than other areas
Energy collecting power generator
Pumped hydraulic generator
Low-profile, folding, motorized treadmill for use as an exercise equipment, includes a handrail capable of folding with respect to the treadbase to produce a unit less than eight inches in height
Computerized muscle strength measurement, involves activating measuring program to determine range of motion of subject on mechanical training device and measure static and dynamic strength of subject
Deicing control device has control unit that regulates deicing operation of each string of solar battery modules when deicing operation is determined not to have been completed
Hydraulic energy conversion method for power generation, involves rotating water turbine provided at appropriate place, by flow of water and converting into energy through a rotary shaft
Guide-vane control device for water turbine, has control panel which regulates operation of servo valve based on detected signal of displacement sensor
Radial water turbine has runner and axial outlet, two parallel plates and outer plate forming spiral, and opening for water flowing from duct to runner is less than spacing between plates
Carrier mount for supporting cellular phone, CD player, has pouch that is attached to exercising apparatus by collar and bracket
Photovoltaic cell array manufacturing process involves laminating photovoltaic cells to two interconnection components to selectively connect cells with conductive regions and strips of connection component
Solar-battery module, has connection conductor linearly extended from light-receiving surface of one solar battery element to back-side of adjacent solar battery element
Manufacturing method of solar-battery module, by performing color classification between groups in color different from surface color of non-light-receiving surface of back-side member
Component coupling structure for flat surface array antenna, solar battery array, has flexible wire with central axis lying along that of coupling element, which is fixed to the components by fixing tool
Water collecting equipment for using natural hydro dynamic drawing water storage generating potential energy
Skipping rope for use as display rope, controls one dimensional display unit attached to skipping element and power supply, in order to generate two dimensional image, when rope is in use
Hydroelectric generator for use in flowing water is supported from the dry ground and has a scoop that diverts part of the stream into a turbine to generate power and then returns it via an adjustable baffle to the main stream
Back-side protection sheet for solar battery modules, has inorganic oxide vapor deposition film, sandwiched between base film and extrusion resin layer which consists of polyolefin type and cyclic polyolefin-type resin
Open type six bladed radial turbine for connecting to electricity generator
Water power turbine with twin shafts and blade wheels
Hydroelectric power generation module installation method for fitting to existing spillways and which can be raised and lowered as required.
Optical element fixing method for optical pick-up apparatus, involves guiding flange of optical element into recess formed in holder for exact fixation of optical element in holder
Photodetector for optical head apparatus, includes reflecting mirror for reflecting laser radiated beam of semiconductor laser, into photodetector inside package
Installation unit for joining solar collectors to an adjacent element, in particular, a roof window or a wall comprises an installation profile which is provided with a groove for a sealing strip and a cover element
Control panel for exercise equipment such as treadmill, has proximity switch which is activated when human finger tip contacts or comes in close proximity to depression
Hydroelectric power generation facility performance optimizing method involves deriving optimum operating point for each turbine based on selected net head performance curve
Compound electricity generation device for information processor, has solar battery, thermoelement which respectively transform light, heat energy into electrical energy
Solar battery module for communication apparatus, has clamping plate of solar battery sub-modules bolted to U-shaped frame which is fastened to pillar using bands
Hydroelectric power generation system for domestic use, has air lift pump to supply water to turbine from water storage tank
Damping device for exercise cycle, has magnets connected to flange of fly wheel, and stator having slots communicating with holes is mounted on axle of fly wheel
Work-out and therapy unit reducing weight and girth of individuals, comprises enclosure around e.g. exercise machine and electronic treatment devices
Health amount-of-exercise managing device has case, display and electrodes for measuring impedance of human body
Sealing film for solar cell and method for manufacturing solar cell
A control system for exercise machine e.g. stationary bicycle, has communication link connecting microcomputer in exercise machine to remotely located central office or computer
Power generating plant has frame mounted with plant, generator and control panel, and hydro-and-gas dynamic motor with hydraulic motor, reactors, distributing mechanism, cyclone, service tank and tank for storing working medium
Energy object in sea, has water which flows into towers, and passes through turbine levels to base and out into sea water
Compact energy center has solar-powered pump used for raising liquid from lower storage space to higher storage space for driving turbine-generator combination
Solar rechargeable aircraft in form of a flying wing with photo-voltaic arrays on wing segments to power motors providing differential control thrust for yaw and turn
System for collecting and converting solar energy has indoor inverter and outdoor panels and connecting cable
Motorized sports training resistance device has ground contact vehicle with motor to move vehicle along ground, and impact pads mounted on vehicle for players to impact against pads in use
Physical activity measuring apparatus for weight lifter, processes analog electrical signal generated by cable extension potentiometer in response to motion of weight to calculate power required for lifting weight
Rear-side protection sheet for solar battery modules, has vapor deposition film of inorganic oxide and coloring polyester group resin layer laminated on rear-side of weather resistance base film
Motorised equipment for exercising muscles
High mountain air-transmission and water-transmission pipe equipment
Treatment exercise device such as a treadmill for physical training or rehabilitation using a closed belt driven according to the exercise to be performed
Hiking exercise apparatus which is selectably inclined using a tread-base pivotally coupled to the inner portion of the support base
System for selective adjustment of exercise apparatus using an external interface located in a controller to obtain the required profile of the treadmill
Synchronizing apparatus for stationary bicycle and computer has digital signal processor that sends signal based on rotation signals to computer in order for user to interact with video on computer
Assistance system for easing rehabilitation of spinal cord, stroke, traumatic brain injured people to regain walking capabilities, provides feedback to adjust automated body weight suspension training system
Interactive modular fitness equipment e.g. exercising bicycle for providing intellectual simulation to exerciser, includes flat screen television and electronic media interface to receive signals from exercise sensor
Combination swimming, walking, running. massage, therapeutic and recreational device using a vacuum thermoplastic created seamless spa pool
Exercising device with motivational programming e.g. treadmill, has controller to control exercise device operating parameter in synchronization with motivation program
Damless all-weather hydroelectric power station has vertical rotor housing placed in water flow, rotor housing divided into drums displaced over circumference, and blades of three types including inner flapped, rotary stepped and vane-type
Hydroelectric station for converting river flow energy, has structure having foundation plate, side walls and deck with space for reduction gear with electric generator over place of mounting of hydraulic wheel
Duct connection unit structure for electric power line has protective boot cover that is attached by fixing hobs with pressure plates
Solar-power generation device for use in roof of building has solar battery that is set on building roof, and has two solar battery sections for receiving solar light directly and reflected solar light
Solar-battery unit for use in residence has solar-battery fixing portion having restraining sections which press down ridge edge and eaves edge of solar battery to mount solar battery on panel board
Solar-battery tile has clamp body protruded from back side of support frame and clamped to tile frame of roof such that clamp body is movable or slidable on back side of support frame
Multilayered glass has terminal box connecting output cable of solar battery element to spacer between plate glass, provided with intermediate layer
Simple exercise appliance has pedal which is provided at lower end of each of suspension components hung from right and left of supporting member and which can be moved back and forth and right and left
Turbomachine e.g. pump used in large hydroelectric power station, has annular clearance which provides predetermined gap between main plates, and narrows during axial movement
Heat damping sheet metal panel with photovoltaic element for roof cover or facade
Cycle has computer that determines current and/or intended physical or health state of rider and causes transmission ratio of cycle to be set accordingly
Moving blade device for water turbine, has moving blade of S-character type cross-section, which is attached in radial direction by being extended at periphery of hub
Solar module is bonded between glass plates with layer of chalcopyrite absorbent casting material, and uses adhesive around elastomeric ring for border sealing external rim of plates
Element for fixing elongated bearer elements for attaching flat solar components has anchoring element with annular or sleeve-shaped head, lug or hook element, threaded element
Connecting bridge for glass wall segments fitted with solar panels
Electro-mechanical device for training muscles
Impeller assembly e.g. for pump, fan, compressor, generator, turbine, consists of central hub, reinforcing support plates and stacked array of discs, interconnected through connecting rods
Bidirectional rotary motion converter in e.g. wave motor, has pair of one-way clutches to couple driven bevel gear to output shaft so that clutches are effective to drive output shaft in one direction
Optical receiver with ternary avalanche photodiode, determines reverse bias voltage based on amplitude peak value and applies it to avalanche photodiode
Photoelectric converter used for converting light energy into electrical energy in a solar cell has pn-junctions formed in semiconductors
User feedback providing device for isometric exercise, has capacitive sensor to output signal corresponding to sensed applied force where output signal is compared with specific force value
Semiconductor device e.g. diodes, transistors, has buffer layer interposed between substrate and P-type layer so that spreading of impurity to P-type layer is suppressed
Interactive exercise system for exercise equipment with audio-visual information display, has CPU which controls information presented to user based on received signals from sensor and touch switch
Water speed accelerator for hydroelectric power generation, connects one end of drainage pipe to bottom of low pressure container and makes other end immersed in waste water collection tank
A raft for producing electric power, generates hydrogen by hydrolysis of e.g. sea water, and uses hydrogen as energy source
Turbine uses kinetic energy of moving water to generate constant torque unidirectionally by radial blades attached to twisted blades giving greater rotational energy and overall turbine efficiency
Transmitter for radio link used for transmission of data packet stream has check code inserted in data packets before transmission at regular spacing from one another
Solar battery module for use as roof material in buildings, has fireproof section provided to external frame for isolating terminal box provided at light non-receiving face of solar panel and roof lining board
Solar battery embedded roof in building, has flat solar panel embedded on roof faces whose gradient are mutually different
New method of reducing die molding resilence of water turbine blade
Method for generating voltage-stabilized electricity by use of wind energy
Modular hydraulic turbine for electricity generation units, has hollow rotor rigidly coupled to shaft comprising several incurved blades projecting radially outwards and shaft rotates due to water flow inside housing
Polish device for solar-battery module, has rotation cylinder which rotates board covered with film substance in direction of movement of polish head, such that film substance is polished
Solar battery powered parking system e.g. for bicycle parking, has tilting mechanism to adjust inclination angle of solar roof while electric power generated by roof is tapped from connector
Roof with solar battery, has width of cover section which covers joining section formed between coping unit and solar panel adjustable according to width of joining section
Solar panel for installation on roof face, has several light receiving surfaces in which angle corresponding to the degree of crossing angle of roof face are provided integrally
Mounting structure of solar panel on roof face, consists of two or more support rails connected at extension edge portion of each rail by insertion fitting device at site
Roof mounting solar battery module, has rectangular and trapezoidal solar panels arranged horizontally and vertically such that electrical properties of light receiving surfaces of solar panel are set identical
Solar panel installed on roof has legs protruding downwards from oblique side arranged along roof edges
Mounting structure of solar battery module in roof of building, has frame attached to roof surface through cut-off frame having predetermined thickness
Optical position sensor for use in solar battery, detects positional information of light source such as sun, using variation in amount of electricity generated in each solar cell
Solar panel for roof of building, has dummy solar cell which covers electrode provided to step formed corresponding to slanting side of panel
Solar battery module installation procedure involves bending light receiving surface of the module in convex shape when connecting battery module and mounting rail
Solar-battery module laid on roof of residences, has wider solar battery element which has series resistance equal to other solar battery elements arranged on insulating substrate
Solar power generation energy amplification machine for industry, arranges initial stage magnetic field and output coils surrounding the coils piled up around capacitor that is arranged surrounding magnetic pillar
Amorphous silicon solar-battery module laid in roof/wall of building, has long and slender solar cells arranged in parallel crossing orthogonally to longitudinal directions of module frame and are connected in series
Polymer composition used as sealing material for solar cell element comprises ethylene-unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymers and inorganic fillers
Health motion apparatus used for exercise of person, has calculation section which computes amount of appropriate load for efficient motion based on calculated current amount of motion load
Repairing system for external wall of building, forms longitudinal air passage between spacers mounted at rear side of male connection portion of each solar panel
Solar battery module installed on roof of building, has terminal cover and terminal connection frame with terminal and connector, which are fitted to ridge and eaves side of main module
Support structure for solar panels in roof, has support frame whose holding clamp holds edges of solar panels and whose contact plate rests on roof faces
Solar panel attachment structure to building roof, has double sided adhesive tape to attach side edges of solar panel to back side of construction panel and adhesive agent to attach central portion of solar panel to construction panel
Roof with solar panel module for residential building, includes solar panels and warm water and air circulation pipes embedded panel respectively arranged to different roof faces
Skylight integrated solar battery module has several modules vertically and horizontally so that adjoining ends of adjacent modules are arranged linearly
Solar battery includes fluorine content aromatic resin film with optical reflection prevention and/or protection properties, convering surface besides transparent electrode and backside electrode layer
Solar battery module connects electrically the extended connection electrode layer and wiring provided on non-electric generation area
Solar battery apparatus installed in roof of building, has solar panel arranged on front surface of solar battery frame which is installed on installation surface via controller for adjusting inclination angle
Solar panel for gable type roof of building, has right angle triangular shaped solar panel whose height and base are set based on inclination angle of roof face
Solar panel for roof wall construction in building, has pair of aluminum cases with grooves on its selective surface for connecting pipe for coolants
Silicon group thin film photoelectric conversion module has groove with preset depth provided to non-monocrystal silicon group thin film photoelectric conversion unit
Solar battery module manufacture involves performing temporary fixation of fiber layer between photovoltaic cell and surface coating layer before bonding fixation of whole structure by roll lamination system
Fixing power element of solar panel to metal covering of building by using mounting brackets which allow displacement, except at one point
Computerized system for remote management of exercise machines
Wind energy recovery system uses turbine to drive hydraulic pump coupled to heat exchanger to recover thermal energy
Bearer for turbines for utilizing water power has substructure with base element(s) placed on bed before and after dam with bearer construction for turbine, generator and associated units
Roofing unit comprising photovoltaic unit or transparent unit for replacing existing roof tiles
Model-2 mobile weights-based hydroelectric generator has a turbine and electrically driven carriages with hydraulic pumps
Mobile weights based hydroelectric generator has a turbine, and electrically driven carriages, with partial return of the power generated to drive the carriages
Impeller assembly for pump, has apertured reinforcing backing plate, stacked array of discs through which fluid flows, when central hub moves radially
Mounting apparatus and photovoltaic mounting system for a solar panel and a method of mounting the solar panel has a base with long upper and lower portions, latter for engaging with rooftop by positioning it underneath shingles of rooftop
Electric power generation device consists of turbine and torrent generator arranged in gradient channel
Orthoptere water turbine has autorotatable blades supported between blade retention boards which are fixed to a shaft coupled to generator, with speed ratio corresponding to number of blades
Solar battery frame structure built on house roof, has connection structure that separably couples eave side and ridge side transverse frames of solar battery cell through connection tool
Solar battery module for solar power generation, has strong material made of foaming resin bead-content lightweight concrete and formed between solar panel and heat insulator
Solar battery module for solar power generation, has heat insulator made of foaming resin bead-content lightweight concrete in which fifty percent or more of foaming resin bead is made of recycled resin waste
Solar battery module for solar power generation, has heat insulator made of foaming resin bead-content lightweight concrete with specific gravity of 0.2 to 1.5 and formed at back side of solar panel
Roof with solar battery has solar panels supported by supports installed with large ridges and hips to upper edges and intersections at roof surfaces
Solar battery sealing material for solar battery module, comprises modified ethylene unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer derivative with specific melting point
Thin film solar battery module has photoelectric conversion sections having rectangular and non-rectangular sections provided adjacent to oblique line of triangle or trapezoid module
Solar battery module installed in buildings, has several battery cells arranged along longitudinal axis of module, where the adjacent cells have incrementing width
Hydraulic mechanical opening limiting mechanism for water turbine
Manufacturing method for solar battery involves forming inner electrode on area to which first conductive semiconductor layer is exposed
Photoelectric conversion apparatus manufacturing process controlling method involves putting mark at predetermined position on substrate surface
Arrangement for attaching solar modules has multiple T-slots in side of bearer profile on which solar module is to be mounted; T-slot accepts shaft of attachment arrangement
Removable lamella curtain has removable lamellas connected without cables, energy storage, energy take-off device(s) on lamella holder with protection against ambient influences
Trainable therapeutic and rehabilitation exercise device which is fully programmable comprises end effector, power unit and control assembly has force feedback and dynamic force alteration capability
Hydraulic turbine installation e.g. for Kaplan turbines for hydroelectric installations, supplies oxygen containing gas to passages in turbine shaft whose openings are connected with passage in turbine runner
Wrist function improving tool used by person suffering from illness in central nervous system has press power generator which produces press power between bodies based on longitudinal displacement of holder
Method for making lower ring of large or middle water turbine
Double emitter tandem die solar battery with power control function, fluctuates operating voltage of respective electrodes alternately for improving output electric power
Solar battery module for power generation system, has buffer provided between solar battery cells that are sealed between surface layer and backside layer
Photovoltaic panel producing method involves soldering shell and exposed portions of core to two electrode plates
Siphon hydroelectric generation method that lifts water from a low to a high position and then channels the water down through a turbine that drives a generator.
Portable hydroelectric power generation system with windmill function for use in disaster site, has frame with multiple length adjustable legs for supporting fluids storage housing with turbine impeller
Thin film solar battery module for residence, has transparent vents formed at arbitrary portions on photoelectric conversion layer and backside electrode
Micro-hydraulic generator comprises magnetic ring of turbine shaft and magnetic ring of generator assembly which generate magnetic induction
Tide, flood and oceanic wave powered electricity generator to produce electric current; has trough floating in water between posts anchored in sea-bed, which rises and sinks by waves or tide
Moisture absorption prevention apparatus for water turbine generator, has inlet port of air duct which is closed during stoppage of generator
Water turbine used for irrigation of paddy field, has auxiliary vanes which pump and guide water towards cylindrical section formed by auxiliary vanes
Sealing water device of hydraulic machine for e.g. water turbine, has several packing which slides with rotation main shaft by the sliding elements whose end faces are parallel to center line of rotation main shaft
Hydraulic pumping machine for use in power station, supplies high pressure water towards runner from small diameter pipes to which high pressure water is supplied from supply pipe during pumping mode
Francis type water turbine has flow control valve provided in drainage pipe connected to back pressure chamber supplied with air by air pipe
Carrier rail for mounting solar energy module has formed slots for clamping bolts
Photovoltaic device especially suitable as thin-film solar cell has n-type diffusion layer region formed on light-receiving surface of semiconductor substrate and p-type diffusion layer region formed on same or opposite surface of substrate
Hollow runner blade manufacturing method for hydraulic turbine, pump, involves spacing portion of inner surfaces of curved pressure and suction chambers, to form a cavity
Solar cell arrangement with holder for holding photovoltaic panels
Weather-resistant flag with flagpole has solar cell strips connected to energy store e.g. to power motor
Manufacture of solar cell receiver plate involves applying photoresist coating on the laminated first assembly, segmenting and fastening strips to the substrate, and mounting solar cells on the electrical circuit
Emergency shutdown of hydraulic power generator after electrical load switch-off, provides for regulated release of incoming water to limit pressure surge waves upstream
Hydroelectricity apparatus for generating electricity in low water level channel, has water turbine that is installed in passage, to which generator is connected
Pelton wheel bucket for hydroelectric power station, has water-drip leading end detachedly mounted at its center
Underwater generator, uses sea current to rotate propeller for driving hydraulic motor that generates electricity
Miniature hydro electric power station + has a metal or concrete dam with a sluice, and a turbine on encapsulated bearings
Wind-water wheel used to convert wind or water energy into mechanical or electrical energy has shaft provided with rigidly fixed levers mounting fixes axles with rotating blades are installed on axles
Draft tube for water turbine, has bend with width more than that of its height, connecting horizontal draft pipe line with vertical cylindrical portion mounted with tapering section
Self-contained hydroelectric power station, for run-of-river sites, has undershot mill wheel, rotating around fixed cylindrical machine-house, within fabricated steel casing
Motorized exercise bicycle for physically impaired, has motor assembly for automatically rotating pedal assembly and reciprocating handle bar assembly
Non-electric power unmanned power automatic inlet exhaust water apparatus has upper section of water turbine chamber that is provided with intake and exhaust opening and operating water wheel
Pump turbine has centrifugal spark advancer's calculation section to set rated speed during power generation mode and load cut-off mode, such that runner's speed changes from peak to descent curve at beginning
Tidal power generating device for use as power source for various plants, has generator driven by seawater supplied from catchment tank through tapered water supply pipe fixed to waste water port
Hydroelectricity generation apparatus has buoyancy unit floating in water where electricity generation unit is supported downwardly
Pump turbine controls centrifugal spark advancer to increase the speed of runner, at the time of load cut-off
Cooling structure for solar battery mounted in roof, has ventilation unit having continuous madreporic which consists of several air passage paths for connecting roof exterior and ventilation space
Solar battery module for solar battery roof, has sealing support frame fixed to inner side surface of main unit of panel frame
Solar battery module connection structure includes sealing which is provided contacting outside face of top horizontal frame and contact piece abutted to outside face of bottom horizontal frame
Solar panel for building roof, has gutters provided vertically along periphery of base, to respective ends of longitudinal frame which is provided on left side of slanting frame
Mounting structure of solar battery module, includes side frames, which are distributed in parallel and vertical direction of folded roof surface
Roof covering structure using solar battery module, has longitudinal and horizontal support sections formed on longitudinal and horizontal frames on which periphery of solar module is directly supported
Solar power generation device installation to roof, uses frame consisting of number of rails connected linearly by couplings leaving gap between adjoining rails for supporting number of solar battery modules
Dry type wall panel for buildings has light receiving surface which is inclined upwards to wall surface, consisting of solar battery
Solar battery installation roof structure has detachable waterproof cover connected in between roof panels with solar battery modules for covering space in between roof panels
Solar battery installation roof structure has leg mounted, fixed and extended from backside of water-proof cover in between adjacent roof panels
Pedal type rotary apparatus for muscle exercise, comprises controller which compares output pseudo torque with desired torque and regulates torque generator to output desired torque
Pedal type rotating kinematic device for exercising, has torque control device which changes output torque asymptotic to desired value based on comparison result of desired and measured values
Hydro-electric generating and electrical energy transmission system
Apparatus for inputting data into or controlling a data processing device forming part of a fitness apparatus
Positive-displacement water-turbine comprises directly-driven low-speed power generator to apply work, free speed ratio of outward applying work by volumetric water flow and stationary static pressure of water
Hydraulic and electric energy increasing device
Computerized connection system between exercise stations, has telecommunication network for connection and information exchange between users of individual stations
Solar battery module has reflector to reflect incident light to backside of solar battery element
Solar battery sealant for solar battery module used in common residences, has ethylene and unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer with specific melting point or its ionomer and glass fiber mat
Hydrodynamic plant storing energy in compressed air form, includes water turbine driving air compressor filling receiver for subsequent use in electricity generation
Solar photoelectric cell hybrid type desalinator of seawater has condenser immersed in cooling tank containing water whose head is used to feed water to heat collector of solar panel and to evaporation tank
Solar cell or cells for use as power source form integral part of radio, mobile or line telephone
Monolithically interconnected photovoltaic module having electrically series cells, includes cell isolation diode layer where the diode junction intervenes the substrate and the cell layers, the diode layer has reverse-breakdown voltage
River-channel power plant, comprises several parallel four-cable flexible shafts uniformly arranged along river course from bank to bank and water-wheels mounted on these shafts
Gyro-pneumatic power plant, comprises several siphon pipelines passing water from upstream reach to lower pond
Turbine casing for hydroelectric plant, has doors with guide vanes at upper and lower sides which are opened-closed using electromagnet
Solar battery module panel mounting structure includes pair of frames between which solar panel is distributed and clamped with cover through bolt
Roof-mounted solar battery module for use in buildings, has size adjustment panel and solar panel to be fitted in a single frame
Hydroelectric apparatus has main tank with main waste water port which is opened-closed corresponding to increase and decrease of water level in alternate tank to allow water to run generator and has storage battery
Water turbine installation has flow adjustment mechanism having swelling/shrinkage device that closes and opens passage for water by supplying and exhausting fluid with fluid supply exhaust unit to and from device
Solar panel manufacturing method, involves bonding ethylene vinyl-acetate copolymer sheet and protection sheet on top of the battery module
Loudspeaker has driver unit attached to planar diaphragm having photovoltaic cell that converts light to electrical energy
Hydro-electric installation with compressed air turbine, extracts air compressed by falling water and stores it to provide supplementary energy or control
Thin film single crystal device production, especially solar cell modules
Electrical meadow fence appliance for operating with solar cell fitted on casing, incorporates casing body and casing cover fastening solar cell holder with two opening slits for shaft of light
Enerlgy reusing power mechanism for hydroelectric station
Turbine for power generation from flowing fluids comprises vertical power output shaft with wings projecting radially having an inner flap, projecting fin portion, S-curved arc, guide and raised blocking plate and an outer flap
Data interface for personal electronic device, has exercise equipment which transfers data to personal digital assistant via RS-232 data interfaces, when PDA is received within housing element
Solar battery module has transparent electrode layer, photoconversion layer and rear electrode layer formed in order on back side of substrate and laser is radiated on each layer after formation of each layer
Wind or water flow energy utilization method has adjustable rotor blades supported between discs eccentric to rotor axis used for driving energy converter
Water turbine drive type compressor stopping method involves closing the pipeline which is connected between water turbine and water source, gradually
Hydraulic machine e.g. water-turbine such as Francis-turbine runner, has rigid film layer formed on portion of preform material surface which receives shock due to water flow
Small scale hydroelectric power generation system for domestic purpose, conveys well water towards turbine which is rotated by kinetic energy of conveyed water
Solar battery module panel mounting apparatus used on roof, has bolt inserted between covers between modules and thrust into board nut to crimp covers to frame using board nut as supporting point
Frame for solar-battery module mounted to flat roofs in residences, has protruding connection section connected to another protruding connection section of adjacent frame, so as to connect several battery modules
Frame for solar batteries mounted on flat root of e.g. residence, consists of rack body mounting battery module and shield board provided only on back side of rack body
Integrated solar battery has amorphous-silicon films pinched between one electrode of adjacent solar battery and another electrode near connection area between two batteries
Wall structure for e.g. buildings, includes packing materials set between the solar batteries to seal the gap between the batteries and keep the verticality of the air-passing space
Solar battery module mounted on roof panel, has terminal box fixed to lower plate using screws, which is detached from lower plate before terminal box is ignited by radiant heat
Water-proof structure of solar battery roof, comprises extension piece on free end of drain board, which is covered by tile
Water-proof attachment of solar battery module to roof, has rail with fixed cover having frame cramp section to attach module frame and tile cramp to press tiles down to roof backing material through water-proof seal
Frame for solar panel roof mount, attaches solar panel on longitudinal rack with which upper end is connected with front connection section through upper-end connection section
Mounting structure of solar battery module for installing on roof, installs solar battery module extending over several continuous protrusions of roof, which are along single direction
Support fixture for solar battery module attachment, includes connecting plate which links the upper board and an under plate set at the upper and undersurfaces of a roof material, respectively
Solar panel for space crafts e.g. satellite, has rotation controller performs movement control over each auxiliary panel based on the electric power generated by the solar panels
Solar battery module for roofs of concrete buildings, has heat insulating material provided to rear side of heat insulation block whose periphery is provided with notches
Solar energy converter has spacer with optical reflecting surface facing transparent heat insulation layer which is provided between module and transparent sheet
Solar panel structure includes sealant which covers peripheral edge of covering sheet, formed on glass pane for reinforcement
Bicycle-type fitness machine has electric circuit and switch which are connected to battery to cut or allow passage of electricity to electric motor
Modified wall structure of building exterior walls using solar panels, has narrow web between edge accommodation groove and fixing face of edge fittings to provide air space for cooling the batteries
Solar battery module frame for residential use has head jamb whose joint is at higher position than joint of sill
Solar battery modular panel support mounted over roofing, has vertical risers which provide horizontal constraints on either side, while their respective integral extensions confer vertical restraint to solar panel
Arrangement structure for solar battery system, has solar standard solar battery module for standards arranged on sides of antenna support and compensation solar battery module arranged on other side
Solar battery module for roof of building, has glass substrate whose upper angular surface is chamfered towards lower end
Suspension type solar electric power generation device has wire and support pillar to suspend solar electric power generating device mounted on face of net affixed on arc-shaped frame and extension frame
Optical charging type secondary battery has high polymer film which is laminated to light receiving surface of photoelectric conversion sheet
Training apparatus in fitness center, displays processed data corresponding to last training time, during current training of person
Unit for member training monitoring system for use in fitness center or similar using sensor and computer to compare power specific parameters with desired values
Low level drop lashing power parallel power set
Photovoltaic module has back cover film formed on back surface of encapsulant resin
Assembling structure of portable solar module cart for automotive vehicles, has panel which extends parallel to struts in one position and extends at an angle to struts in another position
Photovoltaic system for residential buildings, has bus way with electrically insulated outer shell enclosing internal electrical wirings, to connect photovoltaic modules and power inverter
Low-noise far infrared mercury cadmium telluride light detector has double coating stacked structure containing photo-enhanced native oxide used for one mercury cadmium telluride substrate
Roof with solar battery module has glare-proof film fixed on upper surface of solar battery module
Interior cleaning method for water pipeline, involves expanding scraper brushes from center of pipeline to internal wall surface to perform cleaning and removal of adhering marine organisms
Solar battery, has transparent antireflective coating containing doped crystalline microparticle on light receiving surface
Arrangement for sunlight concentration has tracking bearer structure consisting only of telescopic variable length control elements joined to base surface and concentrator at opposite ends
Limbs, trunk and abdominal muscle trainer has dumb=bells provided inside single cylinder of abdominal muscle trainer such that movement of trainer is prevented
Virtual walk apparatus for walking exercise of person, has platforms on which user can be stepped on to perform virtual walk operations in one place without advance movement of user
Integrated photoelectric converter for solar battery, has connection electrodes which couples the electrode layers and laminate blocks covered by electroconductive film
Speed control arrangement of running machine ergometers, uses diagonal arrangement of transmitter and sensor units on either side of the running machine
Solar collector with advertising and image motifs has a relatively large area suitable for advertising and image motifs; solar collectors can be provided motifs to form unit
Equipment and method for multi-stage hydroelectric generation
Integrated solar power collector system has collecting surface with multiple photovoltaic modules arranged on support area so as to leave minimum residual space between modules
Solar battery module where optical light receiving surface side and/or reverse side to optical light receiving surface side, is coated on laminate based on thermoplastic organic polymer resin
Operating method of pump turbine for hydroelectric plant, involves running the pump turbine which has splitter type runner vane or multi-blade profile runner vane during low head in pumping mode or generation mode
Speed governor of water turbine for generator, has ratio control valve to change path cross-section in oil servomotor for variable aperture, controlled based on guide vane position detector signal
Building material integrated solar battery module for electrical power generating device, has electrical output terminal attached to non-light receiving side of base, such that terminal does not protrude from base
Hydro-power generation system for water treatment system, has stator surrounding rotor such that rotation of rotor induces electricity
Tidal power plant installed in floating dry dock, has large sized container such as tanker filled with sea water or stones that moves up and down in dry dock due to energy difference in tides
Tandem-die solar battery has intermediate layer provided between upper and lower cells whose energy band gap is in-between band gaps of upper and lower cells
Displacement-type hydraulic turbine for electricity generation has wheel or blade for converting water flow and water head pressure into useful energy
Disk-focusing photovoltaic cell box
Electric power generating assembly at waterway location, has chute whose upstream end is pivotally secured to sill wall and downstream end that includes wheels riding upon waterwheel is supported on waterwheel
Cooled module of solar battery, comprises photoelectric converter, thin-walled sheets, coolant ducts, reinforcing fillets and module bearing member
Flexible film rising weir for adjusting amount of water discharge of river has reinforcing materials vertically fixed to top portion of bag to restrain swelling of upstream side and downstream side of bag
Solar power generation apparatus used in watercraft, includes prism which reflects solar light with predetermined projection angle towards solar cell installed at periphery of prism
Plasma CVD film production for manufacturing solar battery involves performing feedback control of power divider which is provided to RF monitor to obtain plasma field strength during plasma formation
Layer thickness controlling structure for ceramic substrate type solar battery - involves interposing nitride silicon film and silicon oxide film in between alumina ceramic substrate and silicon layer for controlling film thickness of silicon layer
Solar battery cell-heat sink connection structure in solar battery module - has electrically insulated adhesive agent with thermal conductivity higher than that of insulating sheet, and is filled in through-hole on insulating sheet, to bond solar battery cell and metallic heat sink
A wind power machine for utilization of the energy in flowing fluids such as air and water, comprises transversal moving vanes and a system for regulating the pitch of these vanes
LCD Data display module with solar cell supply includes LCD of two in-plane plates with electrodes and polarizer's
Bottom power station has four-rope flexible shafts, hydraulic turbines, foam plastic washers and electric generators
Roof structure solar battery module mounted tiles for converting solar energy to electricity in building has alternate rows of solar battery module mounted tiles formed not extending to side edge of roof
Solar battery module for building roof, is installed on installation rails provided on building roof by fixing connection protrusion of connection rail in grooves provided in support walls of module main unit
Thin film solar battery dummy module for roof of residence, has semiconductor layer comprising pin type photoelectric conversion layer, without p type or n type semiconductor layer
Solar panel mounting structure for roof in wooden house, comprises wooden pillar attached with solar panel, by flanges and screws
Output extraction structure for solar battery module, has box that is filled with filler, is covered by cover having waterproof moisture permeable film
Electric power lead withdrawal apparatus for solar battery, has wire whose leading end is connected to terminal of cable tilted to electric power terminal box
Optical charging type secondary battery has photoelectric conversion sheet wound on winding wire, surrounded by outer peripheral wall which has slit for drawing sheet out
New pyran and thiopyran compounds useful in organic electroluminescent devices, electrophotographic photosensitive materials, photoelectric transfer devices, solar batteries and image sensors
Solar battery module mounting roof structure for residence, has front plate whose eaves edge and ridge edge are connected to fastening plate and eaves edge of solar battery module, respectively
Solar energy module installation structure for buildings, has cover plate supported by roof, which covers side edge of each solar battery module
Solar battery roof structure has module frame whose ridge side edge is clamped tightly to module while its eaves side edge is fixed to outer surface of residence
Solar energy module for use in residences, has connection plate provided to mainframe of solar panel to link adjacent solar energy module
Solar battery module for photoelectric conversion, has protective layer extended on both sides beside light receiving surface non-power generation forming areas in which mounting holes are formed
Movable frame for mounting solar battery in building, has housing which are folded to one end of rail and solar battery modules are piled, during repair and adjustment of building
Solar battery module for roofs of building, extrudes and then shapes thermoplastic elastomer or thermosetting gum into gasket
Solar battery module for building, covers connecting portion of frame that contains burr, with protection tape
Solar battery module for electrical power generation apparatus, has cover which covers electrode extraction area and portion of lead wire, mechanically fixed to connection portions of outline unit
Solar energy converter has several spacers with transparent heat insulating layer, provided between transparent sheet and solar battery module
Outer cladding panel for e.g. building, has wiring connector provided at back of reinforcing plate, and electrically conducted to solar panel and electric contact point multipurpose fastener
Solar panel attachment structure for building roof, includes frames extending in mutually orthogonal directions for bonding with edge portions of solar panel in watertight condition
Solar power generation apparatus has solar battery module attached in sunlight receiving surface of shading boards arranged in indoor side window
Roof sheet for general roof, has protrusion for snow stop attached over top surface
Solar battery module panel mounting apparatus for building roof, has corrugated portion on roof lining board such that longitudinal direction of corrugated portion is in accordance with rain water flowing direction
Roof structure with solar battery, has solar heat collection component of heating device, which is installed on roof where solar battery module is not installed
Roof material with solar battery, has frame materials which are mounted on both sides of solar battery to grip it and has connecting parts for mutually connecting
Condensing type solar-power generating apparatus has optical reflecting surface with light reflecting layers arranged opposing glass pane to irradiate reflected lights to photovoltaic components
Thin-film solar-battery dummy module for residences, performs short circuit connection of current extraction electrodes which are provided to both ends of multiple cells connected in series electrically
Solar battery module mounted on roof of buildings, has antenna element for receiving TV signals, arranged to a position exceeding the serial parallel circuit or outer margin of solar battery
Frame for exhibiting exhibition objects such as photograph, has several frames which has binding tool with convex portion which is inserted into groove of frame portions
Solar battery array for solar battery electricity generation system, has several solar battery modules of different current rating, connected in parallel
Light-and-heat hybrid panel manufacture involves carrying out pressure application and heating of hybrid module such that side of heat panel and upper portion of heating surface of heating apparatus contact
Solar panel array for mounting on concrete wall, roof, fixes solar panel with solar battery module in gap between parallel frames which are distributed on wall, through mounting plate
Solar panel installation structure in roof of buildings, has screw in roof top fitting which pass through hole of elongated structure supporting solar panel frame, and hole of upper fitting and is tightened by nut
Solar battery has groove through which a metal wire is passed to connect the lower electrode with transparent electrode of parallel-arranged cells
Terminal box for connecting solar battery module in roof of building, has terminal board press for pressing terminal board, fixed to protrusion fitted to terminal board hole by ultrasonic welding
Solar module attachment structure e.g. for residence, has upward projecting locating portion formed in housing of module in closing frame, which support lower frame of module
Solar battery module for installing on roof, has joint provided on ridge side frame for joining with adjacent solar battery module
Attachment structure of solar battery used in residence, has supporting material to support front edge of solar battery and roof
Opto-electric converter used in solar battery, has photoelectric effect semiconductor layer and transparent conductive material laminated sequentially on conductor
Roof structure with solar battery module installation has horizontal gutter extended horizontally below roof layer to convey waste water to rain water pipe
Electric connector in solar panel, has current carrying conductor which consists of nail provided in its support, for piercing through insulating film of frame and contacting with frame to provide ground connection
Lamination method of solar battery, by laminating fillers by heating from outer side of surface material and back-side material, and then melting fillers
Lamination apparatus of solar battery, has heat-generation board arranged in lower chamber, and one or more flexible heaters arranged between lower chamber and diaphragm
Banister for balcony, stairgate, etc., incorporating solar elements
Framing system for photovoltaic modules, comprises attachment lugs which attach the frame elements in a snap-fit way
Multipurpose turbine, comprises flexible shaft having cables and blades, cloth with rectilinear slots and alternating pairs of edges
Portable charger for usage of electrical appliances in outdoors, is attached by person in his clothes, hat, belt, suitcases and bag
Transparent electrically conductive film for solar battery, is obtained by forming indium-tin complex oxide film on semiconductor electricity generating layer at preset temperature
Pigment sensitized optoelectric transducers such as solar battery, comprises pigment adhered on surface of semiconductor essentially containing blue kite type titanium oxide
Solar battery output area manufacture involves punching opening on back side protection film of insulated substrate, leading to metallic foil installed on output terminal
Solar battery substrate manufacture involves baking sheet-like casting to form substrate
Magnetic resistance device for an exercise machine with an adjusting device moved relative to the damping device to obtain different damping features of the machine
Water-driven mechanism used to generate electricity on e.g. ship or train
Displacement water turbine for electricity generation
Turbine for water powered generator has hydrostatic pressure bearings which support tips of blades in support ring
Wall structure has air passage provided between surface material and solar panel which is inclined outside from wall panel
Solar roof for installing solar battery module, has heat reflective sheet provided on roof surface corresponding with projecting functional section of module which is supported vertically spaced from roof surface
Solar battery module fixing device has module clamp fastener and sides of square plate of fastener formed smaller and diagonal length larger than opening between support sections
Solar battery module fixing device for solar energy conversion to electrical energy, has flanges on opening between module support section inclined and spigot projections under module clamp inclined correspondingly
Solar battery module fixing device used in solar energy conversion to electrical energy uses fastener plate with its bolt passed through hole in module clamp bearing on opening flanges of fixing frame
Solar battery module thermal treatment equipment has module heater which heats module main portions present in casing of oven
Water-powered electrical current generation device has framework provided with attached coil windings cooperating with magnets mounted on carriages displaced along framework by water flow
Photovoltaic cell formation method involves heating support deposited with metal and metal oxide layer
Connection procedure of power silicon solar battery, involves connecting solar batteries electrically using electroconductive metal fitting
Solar battery module has support board, supporting filler distributed solar battery element and base
Condensed type solar battery cell assembly production system, inspects solar cell after stiffening adhesive agent between ceramic substrate and base, and solar cell and optical axis regulator
Wind mill for electricity generation, has hood in shape of megaphone with larger cross-sectional area in inlet than outlet to increase wind force
Wall structure for solar panel, has ventilation hole provided for air passage space between backing material and transparent sheet
Solar battery module has electroconductive path which is connected to mutually overlapping conductors, by soldering
Solar battery module has transparent rear side material and surface material provided on top and bottom sides of ultraviolet cured resin layer
Optical power controller for photoelectric conversion systems has detector to detect voltage across storing condenser, based on which control optical power of optical source
Image sensor array for digital scanner, has auxiliary photosensitive chip arranged near joining area formed between photo sites of adjoining photosensitive chip
New protective sheet for solar cell module with plastic sheet coated with protection layer
Enclosure assembly for solar battery panels, has outer enclosure board and middle enclosure board installed on foundation between which solar panel is inserted
Flexible solar generator uses array of solar blankets connected via conductive hinges for electrical connection between adjacent solar blankets
Solar module for vehicle has solar current terminals of solar generator incorporated in plug socket sealed between upper and lower cover layers of solar module at its rear
Building facade and/or skylight structure and mounting set for solar collectors as facade flat elements
Telecommunication system for communication interaction between trainee and information system in gymnasium, has telephone provided with physiological characteristics reader and communicates with information system
Tidal power generation device
Concentric control system for exercise apparatus e.g. running machines, outputs control signal to electronic controller to increase or decrease exercise quantity based on comparison of reference and measured heart beat rates
Solar cell assembly in condensing tracking-type power generation system, has condenser lens bonded on solar cell placed on electrodes formed on substrate attached to heat spreader, to guide incident light to cell
Hydraulic turbine power plant for driving all types of transport whether on land, sea, or air, and without causing noise or pollution
Semiconductor wafer module has primary and secondary semiconductor cells, where primary cell has adhered pad installing surface to form several adhered pads, and secondary cell has cell installing surface correspondent to adhered pads
Weight lift training method for weight lifter, involves repeating weight lifting by using weight equal to and less than weight capacity of weight lifter
Photoelectric conversion apparatus e.g. solar battery module, has temporary peeling film peelably adhered on sealing resin film
Solar battery has stannic acid-cadmium layer interposed between transparent electrically conductive film and metal sulfide layer
Shading sheet for use as awning tent, hood of small sized water craft, has shaded layer, amorphous silicon layer and electrode layer laminated on surface by heat resistant resin film
Solar battery module includes sealing layer comprising resin formed on periphery of another sealing layer made of butyl rubber
Solar battery module manufacturing method involves cutting etched resin coating portion along schedule area where divided electrode layer is removed to form several battery modules
Manufacture of cadmium telluride film for solar battery involves contacting source material provided on holder with substrate for film formation
Solar housing seals solar cells using organo polysiloxane composition which generates water as by-product during deep hardening at room temperature
Solar optical sensor has visible light cutoff unit that covers upper surface of one solar battery, and solar transparency resin in which both solar batteries are embedded
Photoelectric conversion device for photoelectric cell, consists of semiconductor particles sensitized with organic dye(s)
Solar cell cover material transmits light into silicon collector layer and has internal reflecting layer
Holder and/or cove for solar collectors in and above inclined, flat roofs, using profile frame
Solar panel, for use in sun roof of cars, comprises transparent panel with solar cell unit connected to collector electrode consisting of coating applied directly to panel or to intermediate coating
Toning adhesive film for solar battery, comprises pair of resin layers for transparency and chromaticity adjustment, respectively
Residence with solar power generator, has multiple solar panels arranged on each inclined frame extended upwards from roof of lower storey to flat roof of top roof storey
Thin film formation used during thin film solar battery manufacture, has shutter to cover target mounting unit so that contact of plasma generated near mounting unit and gas generated by heating crucible is avoided
Magnetic resistance device for an exercise machine which has an adjusting means to move relative to the damping device and obtain different damping features of the machine
Spine exerciser with hand and foot pedals for strengthening musculoskeletal system and spine posture correction uses an electric motor to alter training load and moving support frame to different training positions
Electrical energy generation technique employing conventional gymnastic apparatus has storage batteries and a dynamo.
Arrangement for raising, lowering units for generating electrical energy from water power has guide device with horizontal beam movable along vertical guides, unit/module guide elements
Protection sheet for solar battery, has mutlilayered structure which consists of polycarbonate type resin layer and cyclic polyolefin type resin layer
Hydraulic machine used in hydraulic power plant, provides low response setup or high response setup for governor, to impart low or high frequency characteristics based on signal input to governor from surge sensor
Solar battery module has fluorescent material film on light receiving surface to increase energy conversion efficiency
Solar battery module for e.g. roof top of buildings, has solar battery cells arranged between surface side and rear side transparent glass plates and laminated using transparent acrylic resin anaerobic adhesive
Crane-river-run power plant, especially for Eco-friendly current generation has crane erected on river bank holding floating turbine installation with jib and force transmission taking place through universal joint
Unconventional energy conversion installation, has rotor with mobile panels fixed on short beam which sustains transformation system driven by hydraulic system to contact long beam
Axial flow hydraulic turbine electric generator system includes electric generator arranged parallel with turbines in direction of water flow and driven by shaft outputs of several turbines
Rower exercising method and ergmeter-exerciser for rowers
Tidal motor
Power generator using tidal power
Wall structure for solar battery mounting, has side materials with male and female die connection sections, so that air-passage space is formed, and solar panel is fixed to side materials
Solar battery storage structure has projection in cylinder which corresponds to deep cut section formed in battery periphery
Roof for solar power generation system, has power cables interposed between solar battery modules and roof body
Roof installed solar battery electrical power generating device, has claw receptacle section and hook nail hooked on upper side of frame
Jig for solar battery electrical power generation device construction, includes locating grooves provided to rail frames that are arranged at predetermined interval
Fitness machine control unit which controls current flowing through generator that generates current in response to force exerted by person
Solar battery module for domestic applications, has photovoltaic cell provided on transparent face of glass base which has light receiving surface covered with protective layer
Solar energy converter for solar energy utilization, has portion of heat collection board near solar battery with electricity generation and heat collection functions and other parts having heat collection functions
Solar battery module inspection apparatus has shielding unit provided with sheet like temperature detector in which color phase is changed with respect to temperature
Photoelectric conversion film, for image pick-up element and solar battery, has silicon layer with silicon grains of nanometer diameter which is crystallized and covered by insulating film
Solar battery module for building roof, has wiring groove in water flow direction beneath roof panel
Solar battery module for roof, has battery detachedly attached to base
Solar battery apparatus has sheet like capacitor provided on back side of solar panel having several solar battery elements
Solar battery module for e.g. garden lamp, has wooden portion used for outer circumferential surface other than light receiving surface
Solar battery module has connecting portion whose shape is identical to shape of edge of solar panel
Solar battery for use in solar power generator, has metal mesh which is electrically connected to cover glass of adjacent solar battery, when solar battery is mounted on substrate panel
Solar battery attached in wall surface of building, has fins provided below solar panel, so that power of wind blowing from back side of solar panel is effected on wall surface
Solar power generation module has cover glass with thickness more than distance between reflecting surface of condensing layer and light receiving surface, formed on light receiving surface
Solar module array has solar cell rows of different modules connected in chain with electronic power switch for each module operated in response to shadow falling over module
Tidal power generation system
Cable regulator for solar battery module, regulates cable provided to solar battery module so that cable is fixed in target area
Fat combustion amount calculating method involves calculating energy consumption from sex, age, weight, consumption energy constant and number of steps walked
Portable speedometer for measuring movement speed of user, has sampling period modification unit to change sampling period based on input moving signal output by movement detector
Photoelectric conversion device production method involves forming uneven shape on substrate surface, and providing separation layer maintaining uneven shape
Sun sensor for control of sun following arrangement, having measuring sensors arranged in such way, that two sensors are irradiated simultaneously at optimal alignment on sun
Performance measurement apparatus for athletes, has input-output device to report player performance obtained based on determined elongated tether displacement magnitude proportional to vertical jump of athlete
Roof structure with solar apparatus, in which solar hybrid module and solar-battery module are attached in bilateral symmetry to the upper surface of roof
Scoop water wheel for mill has horizontal axle supporting wheel and provided with high pressure gas feed to aid starting
Data processing apparatus for delivering user specific exercise information has central controller to receive information from terminal and output statement as to begin fitness program or obtain medical clearance
Cooling plant has injecting device whose housing is provided with at least two rows of nozzles and control member with through ports coupled with drive rod
Cooling plant for cooling steam to preset parameters, has injecting unit whose housing accommodates rigidly installed guide bushing with uniformly spaced through holes, where atomizer of unit is made in form of spool with flat end face
Valve has body, inlet and outlet branch pipes with flanges, moving and stationary cut-off discs positioned on common axle and provided with through holes, and drive in form of rack gear
Battery recharging device, used hand operated dynamo to supply power to batteries
Method and apparatus for pneumatic power generation using the difference of tide
Water level control apparatus used in hydroelectric power station, controls generator output relative to output of water level response condition control unit, when generator output reaches desired value
Cable for solar power generation apparatus, has pair of positive and negative side connectors fixed to ends of cable and includes display for showing direction of flow of current in cable
Back covering material for solar battery, has base film on which inorganic oxide content moisture-proof film and ethylene-vinyl-acetate copolymer film are formed sequentially to form back-side protection plate
Personal computer based measurement and analysis of fixed bicycle training data captured using sensors arranged around a bike fitted on a home training device so that measurements can be analyzed and stored on the PC
Ribbon drive type power generation system has central axial shaft provided with rotatable ribbon and whose rotation is converted into electrical power through generator associated with shaft and ribbon
Driving system for electric jogging device, includes roller protruding from rotor of motor to locate endless judging belt on lateral frame
Arbitrary direction walking device for simulation, training, has upper belt movable in two directions, operated by controlled motor
Rolling ball-type locomotion platform for overhead crane simulator, includes digital input/output interface card connected between position sensors and digital computer which computes displacement of user walking on platform
Treadmill with moving belt with control system automatically adjusting motor speed to weight and pace of person exercising
Wiring structure of solar battery module, comprises terminal attached to clamp of current carrying portion and each wirings of terminal is guided through gasket attached in joint of battery module
Transportation assembly manufacture for solar cells used in calculators, involves forming solar cells on board, which press against base using cement layer and forming such that board is separable from base
Reactor core for nuclear reactor has water exclusion container provided in upper part of short fuel assembly containing water of coolant and fuel substance in specific ratio
Liquid crystal light control system for solar battery - has liquid crystal material injected into hole of porous inorganic oxide film
Production line of inter connecting, super thin, non crystal silicon photocell using sputtering, CVD, laser processing, PVD etc. with computer and automatic control
Portable hydro energy converter for hydroelectric power generation, is secured to river bed using anchor and baffle unit regulates inflow of water over the rotor
Running belt speed adjusting system in tread mill, has sensor device which sends signal to central processing unit to increase or decrease motor speed according to retraction or extension of rope
Receiving device for recording apparatus has connectors that slide along electrode patterns on discharge trays when discharge trays are withdrawn from apparatus main body
Light confinement film for solar batteries comprises light confinement layers attached to a base film
Formation of thin film solar battery cell pattern - involves forming magnetic fluid ink pattern in vacuum on base material over which amorphous silicon thin films are formed for electrodes
Tidal power generator
Solar battery system for water purification apparatus, measures short circuiting current of one solar battery periodically for calculating maximum electricity converted from sunlight
Roof tile incorporating solar battery module with rectangular plate-like body has recess in projecting portion of body to receive solar battery with stop contacting edge of module to hold it
Roofing tile with a photovoltaic module for generating power by solar light generation allows rainwater entering the photovoltaic recess to be discharged through drain ditches onto the eaves side edge portion along roof tilt direction
Arrangement for attachment of solar modules makes a shape- and force-locking connection between solar module frame and bearer profile using one or more clamping pieces
Advertising board with layer of solar cells embedded in weather-proof manner, and transparent board as carrier for motive surface
Solar module holder for installation on flat roof, manufactured from single piece, consisting of shaped metal sheet from aluminum or steel
Toothed roller water wheel comprises a rotating roller positioned on a rigid axis, guiding pipes for receiving the axis on its outer sides, and a current generator
Flow machine for use as underwater electrical generator has pivoting blade parts pivoting outwards to maximum flow resistance position when moving with flow, retracting against flow
Solar-powered roller blind has solar cells mounted on or in guide rail of roller blind or in both guide rails; accumulators/charging electronics are mounted in box-shaped guide rail profile
Water turbine with nozzle drive, has rotor wheel fitted with horizontal and eccentrically disposed nozzles, and jet deflector mounted between pressure line and output tube
Video frame sequence display rate control in interactive video coupled exercise apparatus, involves determining display rate adjustment value from external signal to obtain modified duration time for next frame
Underwater cleaning robot for channel of e.g. power station, has plough-like cleaning tool for scraping off deposits adhered to channel
Thrust bearing apparatus for rotary electric machine in hydroelectric installation, comprises support board installed with protrusions that engage into corresponding slots of bearing surface
Solar powered electric power apparatus with solar modules arranged so adjacent solar module edges are overlapped uses several solar cells in series with serial connecting direction set orthogonally to the modules' ranging direction
Solar cell module capable of high voltage output and having multiple elements electrically connected in series
Water wheel drive system for generation of electrical energy has blades on periphery of impeller each consisting of two pivoting blade leaves in pairs beside one another
Solar power assembly, comprises flexible thermal solar collector and photovoltaic device
Virtual-reality exercise system has pivot control mechanism which is manipulated by user in response to conditions within virtual environment, to control pivoting of exercise assembly
Solar power sphere in power distribution system used for microsatellites, includes individual indivisible solar cells receiving differing amounts of solar illumination and supplying it to regulated bus
Integrated photoelectric converter has separating slot which is formed between each cell and provided on transparent electroconductive oxide film leading to upper part of thin film photoelectric conversion unit
Luminescent material for light-emitting element, has activated layer containing ruthenium silicide
Exercise bike has body fat rate conventional unit computing body fat rate based on body weight, body impedance and individual data of body which are measured by respective measurement units
Solar cell installed on vehicle roof, has parallel solar panels set on film and serially connected to solar panels of another solar cell using waterproof couplers
Photovoltaic module with improved output fetching wiring unit and power generation system having photovoltaic module as generating element in roofing material
Attachment system for plate-shaped components has carrier elements forming carrier system lying in plane, holding element for edge region of part and at least one securing element
Solar module with heavy duty battery overcharge protection for charging 12 volt batteries with maximum output voltage of 13.5 volts
Frame mounting solar collectors onto plane surface includes clamp pivoting on mounting tube, with angled rest preventing collector from slipping off, to avoid damage and accelerate mounting
Support panel holding photovoltaic cells on base with profiled surface, has rigid upper surface mounting cells, and lower surface which is conformable to match base profile
Vane rotor for energy generation, e.g. water mill, windmill, etc. has rotor blades with plates to form closed surface on front and open surface on back of blade
Solar panel used in spacecraft, has parallel rows of solar cells and self deploying reflectors alternately arranged on base where sides of reflectors on either side of each row reflects incident light on solar cells
Wireless light operated telephone has transmitters to transmit both electrical signals and power connecting solar array to power regulators, and power regulators to battery charging contacts, respectively
Solar-battery module for buildings, has multiple solar battery elements among which width of one element in the edge is broader than that of other element
Solar battery module for solar power generation system, has terminal connected to output distribution line and contact pin connected to distribution cable which are formed integrally with box
Solar power generation system has solar panels radially arranged on semicircular bodies such that edge solar panel of one of semicircular bodies deviates from arc center towards arc center of other semicircular body
Solar panel structure has solar battery modules each comprising lower blue plate glass board bonded via adhesive sheet, to the lower electrode which is then laminated on upper blue plate glass board
Solar battery module for use as roof covering material, has mounting board protruded from one edge of housing, to rear side of housing, whose projected portion is fixed to roof lining board
Thermal protection structure for roof exterior of building, includes solar battery module placed in hollow space formed in upper surface of protection panel
Semiconductor image sensor e.g., charge coupled device has color filter formed over silicon oxide/nitride layer
Non-aqueous electrolyte for pigment-sensitized solar battery, used for domestic electricity generation, contains the quaternary salt of a compound having a nitrogen-containing conjugated structure
Photoelectric conversion crystalline silicon film manufacture for thin film solar battery, involves crystallizing silicon film by diffusing catalyst element on silicon film
Solar battery manufacture, involves heat treating metal film using hydrogen sulfide or hydrogen selenide, then forming p-type and n-type semiconductor layers
Glass pane with solar cell module has several modules attached to pane with casting resin so that modules are spaced some distance from pane edge
Dual turbine unit for electric power generation, includes actuator which rotates shaft for moving ballast within void towards end cap
Photoelectric conversion device includes negative-intrinsic or positive-intrinsic junction(s) of specified carbon content formed between an intrinsic or substantially intrinsic region and an N-type or P-type region
Double speed Savonius rotor generator comprises pair of axially mounted rotors with opposingly facing blades to each other to rotate in opposite direction
Treadmill machine includes optical sensors fixed to control panel so that based on sensor output speed of motor driving endless belt is controlled to maintain user in fixed position relative to chassis
Roof mounted solar battery module has connection protrusions on frame of battery module, which are inserted into L-shaped grooves formed in side wall of rail fixed to roof lining board
Support for roof mounted solar battery modules, has module rail-like support installed on roof for supporting frame of solar battery module back side
Roof panel for buildings, has solar battery modules stored in frame and fixed to panel surface independent of frames
Joint-seal structure between roof panels with solar battery, includes joint cover arranged between attachment frames and parallel to side plates, below solar battery module surface
Package for photo-semiconductor element, has coating of nickel layer, palladium layer and gold layer applied on external lead which is pad unit for metal bottom board, metal frame and signal input-output terminal
Reserving boat utilized for reinforcement of electricity generation system structure boat due to tidal current and ocean current, has throttle plates constructed to float with anchors via a buoy
Substrate reproduction method for optical disks, involves bonding resin coated base plate with flat plate in vacuum condition
Marine power station comprises water turbine driven by tidal current and housed in tunnel and aero-generator mounted on platform on tubular mast
Hydro-electric power generating station includes cylinder with internal helix, rotating as water flows through
Roof cover elements such as tiles, for example, incorporate openings which are covered with glass or other transparent materials
House roof tile for solar cell module has recess into which module is detachably attached
Dual hydro turbine unit for generation of electrical power and which can be quickly deployed without the necessity of complex anchoring arrangements
Integrated thin film solar battery has external electrode connected to rear side electrode layer in the area where the insulation protection layer is removed partially
Photovoltaic window shutter with hexagonal solar cells, containing solar module, or solar collector, or light deflection element
Stream machine for underwater power plant, comprises smaller paddlewheel arranged in front of larger paddlewheel in stream direction, and frictional connection consisting between paddlewheels
Rectifying structure using the tidal wave in arrangement of river - using the natural head change of water level at the junction of estuary and sea caused by tide rise and retraction
Water course electrical power generation device for remote regions, has moving blade shaft formed with some vanes set inside cylinder and connected to rotor of generator at one end to rotate rotor interlockingly
Water turbine of pressure application pipeline for power generation, has jet stream path formed between stator blades and waveform shaped internal circumferential groove of casing to produce jet stream effect
Practice tool for mastering balance in e.g. aerobics, has protrusion pieces that extend outward to position that corresponds to back of each of two supports that have detachable belt or binding
Surface protection sheet for solar battery modules comprises fluorine-containing sheet sandwiched between ultraviolet absorber layer and materialized inorganic oxide layer
Surface protection sheet for solar battery module, has coating film consisting of metal alkoxide compound and/or its hydrolysis substance as principal component, which is formed on thin film of inorganic oxide
Condensing type solar battery apparatus for electricity generation, has solar battery and reflective mirror arranged so that their surface oppose mutually by fixed angle
Reverse biasing appts. for an amorphous thin film solar battery applying a reverse bias voltage less than the breakdown voltage between the substrate side electrode and the back electrode providing efficient reverse biasing
Tile assembly for photo voltaic cells of solar panel has removable rectangular outer panel
Solar battery module has moisture-proof member and transparent binding material arranged between extraction electrode and solar battery
Solar battery panel installed in flat roof of building, has grooves provided on outer end face of frame at periphery of main portion for supporting cables and turnbuckles for tightening the cables
Solar heat utilization method for satellite involves obtaining solar energy using solar battery which is converted into optical energy and radiated to ground
Underwater muscle strength facility for player, has controller to regulate water course generated repeatedly to impart load to user for strengthening muscle
Underwater muscle strengthening facility for player, has course generator with axial flow pump in water tank to generate repeated water course which is stopped to apply fixed load on user to strengthen muscles
An installation structure of a solar cell module array for a sunlight power generation system includes rows of ten, six and four modules having positive and negative string cables drawn in a prescribed manner through entrapment holes
Solar energy collector includes solar panel turret which is divided into four quadrants that are inclined away from each other, so as to expose inner and outer surfaces of turret to sunlight
Sail varying turbine for tide generation
Solar battery module bracket for roof of outdoor type crucible, has through hole for frame fixation provided on battery module frame, perpendicular to upper portion of middle point between through holes of clamp tool
Triangular integration solar battery for roof surface of building, has electrode pads whose cell area is similar and are arranged so that base of battery module forms short rectangular diagonal on same roof surface
Roofing tile with solar battery, has recess in roof tile base material and ratio of thickness of circumference portion of base material to thickness of base material where recess is provided is in specific range
Polycrystalline semiconductor device for solar battery, has polycrystalline semiconductor film consisting of oxide or nitride grain boundary layer separating semiconductor crystal grains
Carrying arrangement for at least one flat, solar-thermic or photovoltaic collector module, includes at least one weight element, and connecting structure defining diagonal installation plane
Solar-powered sailboat includes solar panels parallel at sail, whereby their angle is adjustable by device of rope system
Synchronous machine for wind power system, has stator with at least two independent mutually electrically and/or spatially isolated a.c. (three-phase) windings
Solar-energy roof module has solar cell plate secured to support edge of rectangular support frame fitted in opening in tiled roof so that it overlaps adjacent roof tiles
Massage machine able to generate electricity by body energy
Multiple split cell photocell to detect rotating beam of laser light has active photocell area along each vertical edge
Solar battery module for generating power has transparent insulating substrate, transparent electrode layer, photo semiconductor layer, back electrode layer and anti-glare film where light enters
Solar-powered HF transmitter and/or receiver has antenna element for transmission and/or reception antenna provided by solar cell contact
Mechanism for orienting two-side collectors of solar energy comprises two-side, flat photovoltaic cell(s) secured to rotation axis such as to be orthogonal to collectors
Hub construction for water turbine, has drive mechanism accommodated inside for varying angle between moving blade support shaft and main shaft and has groove for support shaft to slide
Photovoltaic cell has amorphous silicon film with predetermined amount of hydrogen formed between thermally conducting transparent film and p-type semiconductor layer
Mat for foot operated switches, includes cushion sheets which are joined along edges in parallel
Solar power generator for power generating devices, is connected between solar battery and low temperature element
Solar power generation apparatus for electrical power generating devices, includes several heat pipes connected between adjacent solar battery modules
Solar battery power generation system controls current from DC-DC converter to output maximum power from the solar battery module
Hydroelectric station mounted on pontoon has turbine with v-shaped vanes
Diffuser augmented fluid-driven turbine for recovering energy from a fluid stream, comprises fluid-driven rotor blades contained in a housing, two support ring assemblies positioned on either side of the housing
Power generator using kinetic energy of ocean tide or wind at flow of low velocity, has cylindrical vane allowed to move only vertically relative to beam, by which vane oscillation is converted into rotary motion
Bottom hydroelectric power plant in which large and small anchors are mounted for displacement by respective winches over respective bottom power cable in order to lift entire set of water-wheels onto river bank
Bottom hydroelectric power plant has one or more electric generators driven by respective flexible shafts, pulley block connected to anchor, bottom cable whose ends are secured on river-side bits, and two river-side winches
Solar battery module has thin metal plate connected between solar battery and output wire, and sealed in transparent resin
Solar battery element connection in solar battery module, involves arranging interconnectors on either surface sides of battery elements, where polarity of battery element on either sides is mutually different
Fireproof solar battery module used with building materials, has solar battery element connected to thermoplastic resin sheet covered by flame retardant thermoplastic resin sheet and sheet on backside
Electricity generation system for low power hydroelectric apparatus, has generator present in airtight container directly coupled with energy transducer along power transmittance axis
Solar battery module for power generation, has groove formed on flexible substrate of photovoltaic cell and module is deformed in groove area, to generate a parallel distortion on the cell
Protective sheet for solar battery module, has layer of optionally hydrogenated, ring opening polymer of cyclic olefin
Guide vane for water turbine e.g. Francis turbine, has blades maintained at fixed intervals, with runner having upper opening smaller than lower opening
Physical training assistance for rehabilitation of patients, involves adjusting body movement till load value computed based on measured pressure distribution, patient's foot area, is in accord with prestored value
Pumping electrical power generator synchronizes system voltage, based on confirmation of each rectangular-coordinate component of generated voltage
Flooring panel for installing solar battery on roof of building, has protrusions distributed at particular gap to fix battery modules such that legs adjoin each other at fixed interval
Solar battery mounted roof structure for residential buildings, has inflammable metal plate supported in space inside frame of solar panel, so that lower end of frame is extended from lower surface of metal plate
Installation structure of solar battery in roofs, has hole in battery module through which bolt fixed to installation surface is inserted and nut is fitted into external threading of bolt
Solar panel layout for building roof, has water heating area with several water heaters formed around the periphery of solar cells
Roof structure with solar panel for residence, has wider lower frame in one panel to overlap with the upper frame adjacent solar panel
Roof mounted solar battery module in building for power generation, has foam object being interposed in gap formed between holding frame and solar battery
Roof mounted solar battery module for electricity generation, has solar battery groups with same output voltages, comprised by combination of standard solar panel and solar panels with different output voltages
Solar battery module mounted roof structure has maintenance inspection access passage for operator, provided on upper surface of roof between rows of solar battery module
Mounting system for solar cell panels onto a flat roof uses a combination of rails
Foldable solar panel arrangement using hinged panel elements when not in use
Sportsman exercising method and apparatus
Hydropower extraction method for dam effluent, involves driving air compressor by the water turbine, to form compressed air
Underwater walking machine has operating panel, provided above water surface, that controls drive unit used to drive a drive pulley
Integrated photoelectric conversion apparatus has electroconductive film formed on front surface electrode, which is extended in hole formed on it and is connected to backside electrode via electroconductive metal film
Human body exerciser for specific organs, monitors local force experienced at application point and adjusts exerciser displacement by track orbit correction
Multi-water wheel compound power generation system has three or more connected multi-water wheels; electric current is generated without emissions and supplied to electric network
Exercise and traction machine supports user on angled torso platform, by engagement with left and right shoulder pads
Electric power generation system has water turbine supported by two side supports and one center support and generators are installed on supports
Seal mechanism for hydraulic machines e.g. water turbine, has sealing unit that supports radial area of runner functioning as hydrodynamic bearing, during high speed rotation of runner
Stay vane of stay ring for water turbine of hydroelectricity generator, sets inlet angle at joint edge between stay vane and stay ring to be smaller than that of intermediate portion
Tunnel inspection vehicle has drive-pulley ring, rotated by motor on flat truck on which person can ride in prone position and reclining position, and steering wheel that can be controlled by foot or hand
Training system for e.g. health maintenance, projects video and audio output in audio-video equipment using control signal sent from remote control machine in response to detected treadmill operation
Exercise apparatus for maintaining user's level of exercise intensity near target level; varies load signal in accordance with rate signal only after physiological signal indicates that exercise intensity reached target level
Low shaft speed generator for producing electric power in predetermined cycle range
Integrated thin film solar battery consists of upper and lower electrode layers separated by patterning grooves
Plasma CVD apparatus for forming silicon thin film, has hollow electrode into which reactive gas is introduced through blow-off holes
Exercise apparatus applying variable loads maintaining user's heart rate or other physiological condition at given level; generates load control signal to apply resistance as function of graphically represented values
Tubular solar cell for generating electricity or oxygen and hydrogen gas recovery by water dissociation, comprises glass or plastic tube with outer active material coating and external spiral metal threads or strips
Wave breaker for protecting marine solar foil uses foil skirt around peripheral edge of latter which is angled downwards for acting as artificial beach
Exercising method using personal computer involves using software to display information related to sampled monitoring signal that corresponds to level of exercise which user performs
Automatic weight selector for exercise equipment has journal bearing which connects screw with motor such that screw is prevented from traversing through motor when screw rotates
Radiation detector
Virtual fitness club to enable the management and evaluation of physical exercise at any place and any time for the user
System for using tidal and river current energy
Turbine power generation system arranged in water supply line in factory e.g. paper mill, has water turbine located below direct stack, through which water from tank is drained
Module connection type space structure for solar battery, consists of connected rhomboid structure modules, each of which has of cross type mast unit to which e.g. membranous solar battery is connected
Solar energy module using thin film technology has layers with coupling provided by over lapping
Physical training planning and monitoring unit reads handwritten input to create training plans and monitor progress.
Bicycle training machine for workplace or home has speed used to vary size of television display area
Magnetic integrated damper for training unit has radial control movement about pivot
Horizontal bar for training people with disability of lower limbs, has horizontal tube joined with rings having bearing balls
Apparatus for monitoring and displaying exertion data has pressure change sensor generating visual information corresponding to effort of person's exercise performance
Turbo-deflector module has two cones arranged with their butt ends spaced apart at certain distance, where cones are interconnected by power strips to organize annular active zone over diameter
Fishway installation for dam, includes main pillars, hydroelectric generator at lower end of main pillars to discharge water to inlet port
Single crystal of indium-antimony arsenide for infrared light devices has specified fundamental absorption end wavelength
Hydro electric generator system + utilises water supply drinking water piping with turbines and speed multiplication gearing
Radiation-to-electric power conversion device comprises lower, intermediate and upper rings arranged coaxially one above the other with vertical space between them
Thermoelectric generator and manufacturing means, comprising set of aggregates connected in parallel
Pneumohydraulic converter for conversion of mechanical energy into electrical energy
Hydraulic generator has vertical water turbine with several vanes extended in vertical direction, which is arranged on floating element of structure existing on water surface
Chemical vapor deposition method of crystalline silicon photoelectric conversion film for solar battery, involves adding gas containing hydrogen radical to plasma during film deposition
Universal power generator has extraction unit to extract humid water and refrigerates using cooling coil provided outside the air vessels and separates water drops from cooling humid air
Wind-water turbine for electricity generation, has dynamically balanced reversible blades orientated to any angle based on direction of wind or water wave so that centrifugal force due to blade rotation is avoided
Animal-powered power machine
Power generating machine - using the inertial force of a flywheel together with a pneumatic auxiliary rotation device
Deicing control device has control unit that regulates deicing operation of each string of solar battery modules when deicing operation is determined not to have been completed
Gravity electricity generation system for generating electricity by gravity due to steel ball has gears attached to lower ends of both steel-ball lowering and elevating revolving shafts
Thermoelectric power generator for aircraft, jet engine, spacecraft, comprises thermoelectric module including thermoelectric elements in contact with heat source and heat extractor
Photovoltaic cell array manufacturing process involves laminating photovoltaic cells to two interconnection components to selectively connect cells with conductive regions and strips of connection component
Floating windmill-electric generating plant has surface platform resting on ice-resistant pontoon through cylindrical columns mounts supporting tower with casing and wind wheel
Solar-battery module, has connection conductor linearly extended from light-receiving surface of one solar battery element to back-side of adjacent solar battery element
Manufacturing method of solar-battery module, by performing color classification between groups in color different from surface color of non-light-receiving surface of back-side member
Waterborne wind mill installation in electric power generation, involves sinking floating islands connected to floating bodies, so as to create large buoyancy
Film processing apparatus for solar battery, removes excess film material deposited on substrate surface by blasting substrate with microparticles
Component coupling structure for flat surface array antenna, solar battery array, has flexible wire with central axis lying along that of coupling element, which is fixed to the components by fixing tool
Door bell unit has built in supply provided by a capacitor charged by a solar energy module
Ocean development and emigrant engineering-seawave power station and marine town construction
Electric power generation at the ebb tide
Sea wave energy exploitation technique comprises the use of a generator and a turbine actuated by submerged interlinked cylinders serving as vertically mobile pistons
Back-side protection sheet for solar battery modules, has inorganic oxide vapor deposition film, sandwiched between base film and extrusion resin layer which consists of polyolefin type and cyclic polyolefin-type resin
Open type six bladed radial turbine for connecting to electricity generator
Hydraulic driven magnetic suspension permanent magnet generator system for ships and warships
Electrical energy generation by movement of sea waves uses hydrodynamic device constituted by hydraulic pumps connected to floats activated by waves and installed along channels in large quantities, etc.
Device to create heat and current from solar energy
System for generating electrical power by applying pneumatic pressure to a driving unit in order to rotate it in a type of endless loop to drive an electric generator
Solar-energy directly utilizing appts.
Geothermal steam turbine generator and sewage treatment combination method for electricity generation, converts an amount of turbine exhaust condensate to potable water after hydra power generation
Antireflective-coated matched emitters for thermophotovoltaic cells
Compound electricity generation device for information processor, has solar battery, thermoelement which respectively transform light, heat energy into electrical energy
Solar battery module for communication apparatus, has clamping plate of solar battery sub-modules bolted to U-shaped frame which is fastened to pillar using bands
Menu-controlled process control design for geothermal power station, involves computing layout and constructional values using calculation parameters, and storing values for future use
Float motor to generate electrical current and voltage at desired height; produces energy continuously, using sun's heat and without fossil or atomic sources of energy supply
Pyramid-shaped solar collector has fixed absorber surface on its south facing side and pivoted absorber surfaces on its east and west facing sides
Nine practical and technical methods used in gravity power generating system
Arrangement for converting wave power to electrical energy has displacement body moved reciprocally in chamber by wave motion to pump generator drive medium
Exhaust heat electrical power generator for motor vehicle, has beams arranged in the vertical direction inside exhaust tube, for supporting load of electricity generation module
Electric power generating system for use with variable source of energy, has mechanism for capturing energy from source, rotary electric generator, and coupling between generator output and load.
Sea currents based underwater electricity generator, has a hydraulic motor and a magneto electric induction and transformer system
Frame section for holding housing plate especially collector glass plate of solar collector, comprises cavity connected with upper side of second section part across outflow openings
Wave power station converts linear or circular kinetic energy of water particles into suitable rotational energy via buoyancy bodies or floats with attached arms to drive current generator
Globally networked hot mountain wind and solar energy power generation and artificial weather regulating technology
Habitat hydro scheme converting waste water, under pressure in a tank, into energy by a micro-turbine generating power through a battery storage system for use where power supplies are not available
A diffuser for use in a diffuser augmented turbine, e.g. for wind power, has an aerofoil like cross sectional shape with inlets in its nose and/or exterior surface and exits on its interior surface
Method of control of wind-power plant and device for realization of this method
Condenser load leveling procedure for waste treatment plant, involves allowing fixed quantity of steam to flow into high pressure steam condenser, when pressure inside steam reservoir exceeds preset level
Drive distillation type melting combustion equipment for waste matter, dries washed valuable material recovered from distillation drum through classification machine using heat of exhaust gas
Flammable dust blow-in method for waste matter melting furnace for melting general waste, involves setting coke bed level as oxygen blowing level over which flammable dust is blown into waste matter melting furnace
Gravitational force current generation plant has gravitational weights used for rotation of cylinder for driving rotary electrical generators
Production of electrical energy comprises working up organic waste material into liquid fuel by thermal cracking high molecular hydrocarbons
Energy object in sea, has water which flows into towers, and passes through turbine levels to base and out into sea water
Electricity generating apparatus using a tank of water containing multiple buoyancy bodies that drive a conveyor coupled to a generator.
Hybrid power assembly for power generation and storage devices has battery connected to thermophotovoltaic power (TPV) source and rechargeable by electrical power generated by TPV power conversion module
Method and apparatus for detecting islanding of parallel connection type solar power generation system - by detecting whether the variation of frequency of exporting end voltage of the solar power generation system is greater tha
Solar module with concentrator includes flat protective transparent guard, radiation receiver, larger part of reflector made as half of parabolic- cylindrical reflector and smaller part as circular cylindrical reflector
Solar module has reflector built up of two parts of different size separated by symmetry plane crossing top and focal axis of reflector, and main mirror reflector made in form of one branch of parabolic-cylindrical reflector
Heat accumulator for solar electric motor installations, has longitudinal conduits and protective element for flow of working medium connected to butt collectors, and ducts in form of radial grooves
Heating and cooking furnace has firebox with upper portion and air ducts, heat-insulating shields, and thermoelectric generator built in upper portion of firebox and hot junctions and cold junctions in lower portion of generator
Self-contained combination power plant using stirling engine
Solar power generation device has opto-electric elements that are arranged in recesses formed on a ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer layer
Wave activated generation type buoy for e.g. marine buoy, has two sheets of piezoelectric ceramic element with electric generation surface which is hit by steel ball due to wave power in right and left directions
Rear-side protection sheet for solar battery modules, has vapor deposition film of inorganic oxide and coloring polyester group resin layer laminated on rear-side of weather resistance base film
Transfer pattern for diffused reflection board, performs roughening plating on corrugated portion to form transfer pattern with rough shapes on corrugated portion
Installation converting into electricity the kinetic energy generated by pulsating wave-motion of stationary waters
Base of windmill comprises column shaft part and under part, each composed of number of prefabricated parts, under part consisting of number of peripherally arranged box-shaped
High mountain air-transmission and water-transmission pipe equipment
Ocean wave power machine comprises four bevel gears mutually meshed together, core portion connected together with floats by means of flywheels and rockers, and two rockers connected on one float
Automatic electric generator by means of going downhill
Wind-driven electric plant includes inverter, rectifier, storage battery and synchronous electric machine driven by windmill
Power generating plant installation has waste heat recovery boiler and preheater that both generate steam which is mixed together
Solar-battery unit for use in residence has solar-battery fixing portion having restraining sections which press down ridge edge and eaves edge of solar battery to mount solar battery on panel board
Solar-battery tile has clamp body protruded from back side of support frame and clamped to tile frame of roof such that clamp body is movable or slidable on back side of support frame
Plasma chemical vapor deposition to form semiconductor film for solar cells, involves supplying raw material gases into film forming chamber to form deposition film on substrate based on generated plasma
Reciprocating temperature-difference engine comprises plate slideway horizontally placed on bearings fixed on bearing supporting frames
Thin film production method for integrated circuit, involves generating magnetic field using magnetic field coil at circumference of vacuum vessel for forming thin film on substrate using plasmified raw material gas
Device, for the conversion of wave energy, consist of series of float arms, mounted to form helix on main shaft, which is maintained in partially immersed condition by anchor and stability devices
Automatic electric generator for car, comprises energy transform unit, electric generator under car chassis and lower end of rack bar fixed to wheel axle
Solar cell module used as practical energy source has transparent rear and front surface members for entry of light
Assembly system for large column based wind powered generators + has a mobile gantry crane raising the generator blocks
Method for high efficient utilizing of wind power and full rotor double wind wheel wind generator
Microscale thermoelectric generator has reactant channel and exhaust channel of toroidal counter flow heat exchanger coiled around each other and are separated by channel wall
Bidirectional rotary motion converter in e.g. wave motor, has pair of one-way clutches to couple driven bevel gear to output shaft so that clutches are effective to drive output shaft in one direction
Insulating metal foil band for solar battery boards, has polyimide group material coated to metal foil band using cylindrical plate roll having uniform groove density
Photoelectric converter used for converting light energy into electrical energy in a solar cell has pn-junctions formed in semiconductors
Weight-holding multifunctional mechanism comprises cylinders, bottom base, top cover, resilient spring and force-applying rod, exhaust tube, pressure-stabilizing ball, guide tube, aerating guide tube and one-way ball valves
Subterranean power plant has boiler, turbine, condenser and generator modules coupled together under surface of earth as unitary assembly
Crystal battery for generator, collects electrons existing in space using grid to generate electric power
Turbine-driven current and heat energy generation device has shaft for rotor of current generator fitted with metal disc rotating in magnetic field for providing heat energy from induced eddy currents
Magnetic-controlled one-dimension single-direction conductor
Runaway potential power-generating and refrigerating system
Lens section for circumscribing ray route lens system, e.g. for solar power generation, has convex ray receiver surface for incident light, transmitted light emitter surface for emitting transmitted light and total reflection surface.
Semiconductor layer laminating method for hybrid type solar battery, involves laminating silicon group semiconductor layers of different kinds, after changing laminate conditions of film forming apparatus
External back mirror for motor vehicle, has oscillating generator to generate electricity which is rectified by rectifier and stored in storage battery arranged in mirror housing
Solar battery module for installing on roof or wall of buildings, has tile having flexible substrate and optoelectric transducer, pinched with resin films, whose outermost surface contains fire-resistant material
Carbon thin plate substrate for solar cells, is formed by applying mixture of carbon powder and thermosetting resin on substrate, carbonizing substrate after drying and heat curing process
Ceramic granulated powder for manufacture of ceramic sintered compact, has specified weight variation rate when stored at specified conditions
Thermophotovoltaic generator for electric power, heat and cold uses low cost fuels, combustion chamber, photovoltaic cell, radiation concentrator, and has low noise level and low chemical pollution
Autonomous interactive solar energy production system for generating electrical energy independently of a control system
Method for cooling gas-form, liquid or solid medium using solar energy employs absorption cooling system and properties of absorption fluid, drive gas as cooling gas and auxiliary gas to improve evaporation properties of drive gas
Solar battery module for use as roof material in buildings, has fireproof section provided to external frame for isolating terminal box provided at light non-receiving face of solar panel and roof lining board
Wind power plant comprises unit for exerting attraction and repelling forces on rotor so that it is guided rotationally in predetermined position
Method for generating voltage-stabilized electricity by use of wind energy
Optical position sensor for use in solar battery, detects positional information of light source such as sun, using variation in amount of electricity generated in each solar cell
Solar panel for roof of building, has dummy solar cell which covers electrode provided to step formed corresponding to slanting side of panel
Solar-battery module laid on roof of residences, has wider solar battery element which has series resistance equal to other solar battery elements arranged on insulating substrate
Amorphous silicon solar-battery module laid in roof/wall of building, has long and slender solar cells arranged in parallel crossing orthogonally to longitudinal directions of module frame and are connected in series
Solar power plant has reflecting plane mirror to re-project almost entire solar light reflected from concave mirror back to solar battery on surface of concave mirror
Solar battery includes fluorine content aromatic resin film with optical reflection prevention and/or protection properties, convering surface besides transparent electrode and backside electrode layer
Solar battery module connects electrically the extended connection electrode layer and wiring provided on non-electric generation area
Solar battery apparatus installed in roof of building, has solar panel arranged on front surface of solar battery frame which is installed on installation surface via controller for adjusting inclination angle
Terminal box for solar battery module connection, has metal conductors whose diode functional section is covered by resin after connecting the conductors with terminal boards
Solar panel for roof wall construction in building, has pair of aluminum cases with grooves on its selective surface for connecting pipe for coolants
Silicon group thin film photoelectric conversion module has groove with preset depth provided to non-monocrystal silicon group thin film photoelectric conversion unit
Capacitive discharge plasma production method, e.g. for large area deposition with high or low density, using active electrode in the form of a series of elementary electrodes distributed uniformly with respect to main passive electrode
Plasma production method, e.g. for deposition over large area with high or low density, using multipolar magnetic barrier to confine electrons between active and passive electrodes in capacitive discharge system
Eolithic power plant or column with PV module and mirror for enhancing module power
Deep well wind powered water pump has a top compressor injecting air into the well bottom to lift the water
Windmill, comprises rotor, comprises rotor, housing, power wheel, power blades, upper and lower hole channels and movable shutters
Ocean wave energy using electric power generator, has air pistons to drive air turbine by alternating liquid level in enclosed float surface which is repeated by tilting the waves
Solar battery frame structure built on house roof, has connection structure that separably couples eave side and ridge side transverse frames of solar battery cell through connection tool
Solar battery module for solar power generation, has strong material made of foaming resin bead-content lightweight concrete and formed between solar panel and heat insulator
Solar battery module for solar power generation, has heat insulator made of foaming resin bead-content lightweight concrete in which fifty percent or more of foaming resin bead is made of recycled resin waste
Solar battery module for solar power generation, has heat insulator made of foaming resin bead-content lightweight concrete with specific gravity of 0.2 to 1.5 and formed at back side of solar panel
Roof with solar battery has solar panels supported by supports installed with large ridges and hips to upper edges and intersections at roof surfaces
Solar battery sealing material for solar battery module, comprises modified ethylene unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer derivative with specific melting point
Thin film solar battery module has photoelectric conversion sections having rectangular and non-rectangular sections provided adjacent to oblique line of triangle or trapezoid module
Solar battery module installed in buildings, has several battery cells arranged along longitudinal axis of module, where the adjacent cells have incrementing width
Solar battery module for building materials and solar power generation apparatus has sealing material containing non-bridged resin having specific needle insertion peak temperature
Adjustable radial sectors type parabolic solar energy collector on a support column and having a focal energy accumulator and a front mirror
Generation of electrical energy from thermal energy by the Seebeck effect e.g. for use with a vehicle combustion engine, involves using a Peltier module consisting of a number of Peltier
Windmill used to generate electrical energy and located in the central reservation of a motorway, has propellers mounted on vertically extending spaced shafts and driving generators
Manufacturing method for solar battery involves forming inner electrode on area to which first conductive semiconductor layer is exposed
Combustion of waste solid fuel, e.g. industrial and domestic waste, involves heating solid waste in boiler and supplying evolved vapor as fuel source to feed water heater and/or fuel conservation device
Solar battery for air blower of e.g. ventilating fan of e.g. motor vehicle, building is provided behind Fresnel lens, but is positioned more to the front than focus of Fresnel lens
Soldering apparatus and method for automatically soldering lead wire to solar battery via solder bumps formed in lead wire soldering region of solar battery
Roof tile with integral solar collector has tile body with upwardly extending ribs and faces to define inner chamber
Wave power machine uses height difference between wave peaks and troughs for energy production and has two vane-type scoops floating on water surface or in its vicinity, following wave peaks and troughs
Removable lamella curtain has removable lamellas connected without cables, energy storage, energy take-off device(s) on lamella holder with protection against ambient influences
Wine-mill generator system driven by multiple-vane wind turbine
Transportation system for operating battery charged vehicles in island, includes charging stations which receive power from geothermal power plant, for recharging vehicles at night
Electric generation with static water involves acting vertical action forces of water carrier and potential carrier mutually on object to replace water flow, and making water turbine to do work
Vertical axle movable blade type energy-collecting impeller
Air tunnel wind power electricity generating technology and method
High-speed wind mill comprises inlet pipe, nozzle ring, stress impeller blades and outlet, where impeller shaft is equipped with gears rotated with blades
Solar power plant comprises radiant energy detector with working medium, electric generator, spent working medium condenser, and combined-cycle turbine
Windmill comprises two blades in form of savonius rotors with two semicylinders installed on axles for turning
Windmill, comprises support, turnable blades with deflectors engaging with stops in form of cables and hinge-mounted in longitudinal direction on flies secured on vertical shaft
Solar heat collection system has boiling prevention valve that enlarges heat carrier passage in heat carrier line after reduction in temperature of heat carrier to decrease pressure loss
Solar battery module for power generation system, has buffer provided between solar battery cells that are sealed between surface layer and backside layer
Aeolian energy generator for cars is constituted by a wide pipe placed between the car's wheels with an internal axis having radial blades fixed on it, which rotates and passes its energy to a transformer
Photovoltaic panel producing method involves soldering shell and exposed portions of core to two electrode plates
Hybrid electric power generator using air compressed by an electrically driven compressor unit to cause operation of a fluid pump driving an electric generator
Electrical power generating device using sewage treatment water, has turbo generator rotating turbine by pressure of evaporator and circulating pumps for vaporization and liquefying of working fluid
Unit for production of electric power by circulating water with water reservoir equipped with 1st water inflow tube which communicates with water supply pipe also a second inflow pipe and water discharge pipe and first air vent pipe
Tide, flood and oceanic wave powered electricity generator to produce electric current; has trough floating in water between posts anchored in sea-bed, which rises and sinks by waves or tide
Level floating self-lifting generating method with small drop water source
Photovoltaic panels powered water pump has an oscillating resonant push pull inverter for electronic processing of solar energy
Underwater electricity generation system has hollow containers supported movably along pair of circular rails which expand by magnetism of permanent magnets for movement in circular path and rotation of output shaft
Hydrogen sulfide removal method from non-condensed gas ejected from geothermal power station, involves contacting hydrogen sulfide and waste water containing oxidation treatment agent, and oxidizing hydrogen sulfide
Heating and cooling system has refrigerant whose primary and secondary portions circulate through heat source and evaporator, respectively
Damper of walker, has switching unit which short circuits armatures of electricity power generation device and produces braking force when generated voltage is more than preset value
Water pumping apparatus has tank whose pressure is reduced or increased to force water from specific tank or to eject water to outlet
Device for converting fluid resistance to electric energy and thrust
Personal swirl power-generating plant, comprises multitier solar heat collectors of hotbed type with side swirlers - guides and vertical outlet pipe with electric generator
Windmill plant comprises planetary reduction gear, housing of reduction gear rigidly coupled with movable framework, and axle of wind vane installed for turning in reduction gear housing
Solar power plant for home, has solar light condensing system consisting of thermal storage layer which contacts thermoelectric conversion layer through heat exchange layer with coolant passage
Polyimide composition and substrate used for solar battery and using polyimide composition
Underwater energy supply buoy
Method for regulating room temperature with minimum energy demand uses a heat exchanger matrix and fan controlled by solar energy
Wind-tunnal wind energy power-generating technology and method
Manually pneumatic electric generator has water pool, air intake and exhaust cylinder with air intake and exhaustion holes, supporting frame, and lever
Multifunctional umbrella using solar energy
Manufacture of solar cell receiver plate involves applying photoresist coating on the laminated first assembly, segmenting and fastening strips to the substrate, and mounting solar cells on the electrical circuit
Power apparatus for obtaining power through buoyancy, has open valve arranged on top portion of each air receiver for opening received air in air supply section in predetermined timing
Power generator using gravity energy of vehicle, has pneumatic motor rotated by compressed air to generate electric power, such that air compressor is operated when vehicle passes on top of it
Power generation by combustion of waste matter, involves dry-distillation of chlorine content waste and chlorine is removed from resultant gas by passing it through de-mineralizer
Thermoelectric conversion system includes ball which contains heat medium oil, positioned between exhaust tube and thermoelectric module
Solar still, useful for watering with drips, uses solar module to power cooling module for panels that condense water from atmospheric humidity
Underwater generator, uses sea current to rotate propeller for driving hydraulic motor that generates electricity
Photoelectric and passive photothermal appliance for greenhouse
Windmill-electric generating plant has frame, power unit incorporating bladed rotor and electric current generator, and platform mounted with front and side wind-current intakes and device for positioning intakes against wind current
Bonding procedure for solar battery cell and cover glass involves using adhesive agent to bond light receiving surface of solar battery cell and one side of cover glass within vacuum chamber
Solar photoelectric module with concentrator, ha photoconverter and radiation input surface of prism built with optical wedge radiation output surface, and side reflecting walls of prism integrated with lower part of optical wedge
Micro-power DC-DC converter for a flame management system of a gas appliance which increases the voltage of a thermopile activated by the pilot flame
Device for following sun's position incorporates solar element and diffractive and/or refractive optical device for guiding sunlight onto solar element with vertical orientation
Bilge keel is made in form of blade mounted on underwater portion of ship's hull by means of hinge for turning relative to horizontal axis
Tidal power station has inclined stage to make wave surface to fall into the depth on other side of stage to rotate the turbine installed in the depth
Tidal power generating device for use as power source for various plants, has generator driven by seawater supplied from catchment tank through tapered water supply pipe fixed to waste water port
Cooling structure for solar battery mounted in roof, has ventilation unit having continuous madreporic which consists of several air passage paths for connecting roof exterior and ventilation space
Solar battery module for solar battery roof, has sealing support frame fixed to inner side surface of main unit of panel frame
Solar battery module connection structure includes sealing which is provided contacting outside face of top horizontal frame and contact piece abutted to outside face of bottom horizontal frame
Solar panel for building roof, has gutters provided vertically along periphery of base, to respective ends of longitudinal frame which is provided on left side of slanting frame
Mounting structure of solar battery module, includes side frames, which are distributed in parallel and vertical direction of folded roof surface
Energy converter of industrial machine has water tank which is supported in equilibrium position and maintains buoyancy at time of water supply while rod deviates in wall surface of water tank
Secondary battery gas exhaust, has container in which cells are accumulated and heat release apparatus from which released heat is converted into electrical energy for reuse by battery
Solar battery installation roof structure has detachable waterproof cover connected in between roof panels with solar battery modules for covering space in between roof panels
Solar battery integrated panel for mounting on roof of buildings, has frame fitted along sides of pair of boards integrated with core, that has grooves in which lead wire of electrode terminal of panel is arranged
Wave energy convertor for generation of electric power, has free wheel mechanisms for transmitting rotary motion in predetermined sense to generator mounted on floating platform
Hyperbolic blade ring type structure comprises base plate with stable triangular supporting points, where revolution of wind wheel of windward shaft and its power are always less than regularity of leeward shaft group
Wind-tunnel type wind power station has wind dam which is builtup to make wind current centrally pass through wind tunnel in power generator room, so that wind current whose floor rate is greatly raised can drive vane to make it rotate
Strong and stable wind-driven mechanism and its application
Wind-driven magnetically floating engine system, comprises wind control system, magnetically suspended wind-driven electric generator, magnetic drive speed regulating system and compressed air accumulator system
Solar energy collector system for domestic power generation, has photovoltaic cells arranged in horizontal band, having specified vertical width and maintained at specific height relative to upper cover
Operating method for solar power generation system involves stopping switching of electric power converter by opening switch to separate electric power converter and transmission system
Composite glass plate with conductive film for photoelectric conversion apparatus has tin oxide film with specific amount of chlorine and fluorine
Hydrodynamic plant storing energy in compressed air form, includes water turbine driving air compressor filling receiver for subsequent use in electricity generation
Cell circuitry apparatus for e.g. thermophotovoltaic generators comprises shingle circuit array having circuit(s) comprising substrate, insulation layer, metal layer, and thermophotovoltaic cells
Gravitational power plant, comprises three equal-diameter sprockets kinematically coupled by chain forming closed equilateral triangle, and chain carrying two buckets
Power plant has unit for converting radiant energy of sun to mechanical energy through heat energy and which is made in form of variable-section vertical tube expanding on top and at bottom and contracting in middle part of tube
Windwheel unit, comprises air intake with adjustable vertical blades and windwheel with blades, where windwheel is mounted inside air intake
Spacecraft solar battery, comprises doors secured on frame, beam and spacecraft case by means of pyro locks with pawls and interconnected by means of retainers
Offshore wave based generation of electricity + employs plant already available for other processes
Alternative system to generate electric energy using elements rotated by vehicles passing over a road
Windmill-electrogasodynamic power plant and its section
Wind-electric set has windwheel-generator assembly, post and concentrator made of light-weight flexible material, where set is provided with annular hinge, supporting platform, supporting ring and rod
Pneumohydraulic mechanical-to-electrical energy converter
Photoelectric power unit has electromagnetic energy reflector and photosensitive surfaces arranged in parallel with direction of radiant flux coming from radiator
Windmill used e.g. to generate electricity, rotates about vertical axis
Solar battery module panel mounting structure includes pair of frames between which solar panel is distributed and clamped with cover through bolt
Roof-mounted solar battery module for use in buildings, has size adjustment panel and solar panel to be fitted in a single frame
Generating electricity from solid fuels, e.g. biomass, involves dissolving solid fuel in caustic soda, gasifying and cooling, and refining
Solar panel manufacturing method, involves bonding ethylene vinyl-acetate copolymer sheet and protection sheet on top of the battery module
Waste combustion type electrical power generator has venturi scrubber mechanism which converts heat, produced from waste combustion, into steam pressure suitable for driving steam turbine
Electroconductive film manufacture for use in solar battery involves adjusting film thickness and forming multiple electroconductive film
Waste incinerator with electricity generator has valves to selectively isolate secondary super-heater in default condition of main super-heater
Electric power generator has valves which exits or allows fluid to chamber respectively, based on fluid pressure in chamber
Windmill has structural frame with vertical shaft mounted in journal bearing assemblies and kinematically coupled with mechanical energy users
Engine for utilization of fluid medium energy, comprises framework with passage ports, shafts installed in framework, flexible member, guides with slots and blades
Simulated thermal loop, comprises insert made of material with high neutron-absorbing sectional area and fuel-emitter unit of thermionic power-generating assembly
Pumping apparatus for aerating sea water, has turbine driven pump which forces large volume of water upwards, between inner and outer pipes
Wind mill includes rotary disc having passage inclined from center to peripheral side, which is provided in flat sealed container, and multiple fins heated by solar light are arranged to disc periphery
Thin film single crystal device production, especially solar cell modules
Enerlgy reusing power mechanism for hydroelectric station
Electrical power generator, for use in wellbore, comprises conduit with hydrocarbon fluid stream, and electrical circuit with thermocouple having primary and secondary junctions in thermal contact with gas stream at separate locations
Protection sheet for solar battery module comprises laminate in which weather-resistant polyester resin layer and cyclic polyolefin resin layer are laminated
Protective sheet for solar battery modules, comprises weather-resistant backing layer and weather-resistant cyclic polyolefin resin layer and inorganic oxide film
Solar battery has sealing film including two ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer resin films between which zinc steel plate is interposed
Downhole electrical power generation device, for electronic data or signal communication, comprises thermoelectric generator with hot and cold walls in contact with hydrocarbon fluid stream and wellbore wall respectively
Windwheel includes blades fastened between rim and hub, where fastening points of internal ends of blades are offset relative to rim surface in one side and external ends secured to rim
Modular wave-energy hydroelectric power plant, comprises hydraulic turbines, module with flow paths, rotation runners and electric generator
Power sharing installation in residential apartments, has solar power generation apparatus to supply power to power sharing installation
Integrated solar battery has amorphous-silicon films pinched between one electrode of adjacent solar battery and another electrode near connection area between two batteries
Electrical power generation using mirror-concentrated solar radiation incorporates fluid-bearing heat pipe provision contiguous to photovoltaic module that serves both as coolant/heat carrier
Solar panel for space crafts e.g. satellite, has rotation controller performs movement control over each auxiliary panel based on the electric power generated by the solar panels
Solar battery module on buildings roof, has heat insulating section provided with grooves on its surface and is configured on rear side of solar panel
Solar battery module for roof of building, has glass substrate whose upper angular surface is chamfered towards lower end
Solar battery module has covering material having specific oxidation reduction potential, which covers metal plate of photovoltaic cell
Solar battery module in factory line, has caulk fitting embedded in cover and fixed to external output line equipped with conductor
Optical charging type secondary battery has high polymer film which is laminated to light receiving surface of photoelectric conversion sheet
Solar battery module comprises solar battery section mounted on electricity generating area of thermally conductive backing material, exposing its non-electricity generating area
Solar cell assembly for solar panel used in roof of building, has bare chip type bypass diode joined with land formed on positive electrode and leads joined respectively to portion of positive and negative electrodes
Electrode lead for solar cells, includes plate-shaped element whose one end is bent in step-like structure
Solar energy heat collecting module, comprises shell, fins, tube row, insulating material and transparent cover for random assembly with heat-collecting tube
Method and device for utilizing, storaging, reutilizing solar energy
Energy storage means is charged by wind-driven electric generator, electric or manual energy charger, big wheel or lever driven manually and water turbine generator or solar energy charger
Wind energy motorcycle, comprises wind energy conversion device set on part over front wheel or on one side of rear wheel and composed of wind guide plate, wind wheel, electric generator and casing
Gravity electricity generator comprises hanging cross beam, hanging wheel, power generation unit, motor and transformer, where generator uses earth as load-bearing fulcrum
Energy source automatic generator on sea, has retainer, left vertical rock, right vertical rack and main shaft equipped with identical left gear and right gear, and identical one-way clutches placed between left gear and right gear
Electric generation apparatus using earth gravitation, comprises suspension wheel, metal blocks with force arm and electric generator fixed to suspension wheel
System for producing hydrogen from water using tidal stream for driving turbine, has control mechanism with rudder blade, ballast weight to control depth and direction of each module relative to water flow direction
Propulsive force generator for aircraft, produces propulsive force by preponderating or dispersing momentum of rigid unit and is provided with power generator, to supply minimum power
Hybrid roof-covering element installed in building roof, has flexible thin film solar cell sheet which comprises high response speed with specific weight and heating capacities
Mechanical energy capturing method from water surface wave for generating electrical energy involves positioning float under surface wave in energy zone with float rigidly connected to transducer anchored at water bed
Photovoltaic module has back cover film formed on back surface of encapsulant resin
Photovoltaic system for residential buildings, has bus way with electrically insulated outer shell enclosing internal electrical wirings, to connect photovoltaic modules and power inverter
Heat-and-power generating and industrial waste processing complex
Thermionic converter reactor used for spacecraft, has power-generating channels, heat pipes to transfer non-converted heat from converter reactor, evaporation zone and condensation zone
Life tests of thermionic power-generating element with fuel-emitter unit
Carrousel windmill has vertical shaft and radial blades, each made in form of frame secured on shaft and coated with polymeric composite material, and frame is provided with cells and parallel plates installed for turning in frame skeleton
Windmill comprises wheel with hub mounted on shaft, blades secured on wheel, power governor and carrying shaft connected with hub by means of movable joint
Solar powered energy storage assembly for building especially multistory car park has thermoelectric converter in glass panels, connected to heat pump
External power generating unit uses thermal expansion or contraction of bimetal material for power generation between heating and cooling sections
Solar battery paddle expansion apparatus for e.g. spacecraft, satellite, has tensioning mechanism which provides constant tension to expansion structure
Semiconductor device module manufacturing method involves forming semiconductor layers on initial base transferred to another base after electric connection between the layers
Solar battery, has transparent antireflective coating containing doped crystalline microparticle on light receiving surface
Wave energy pump has float on air/water surface which is connected by a piston rod to a spring return piston in a submerged cylinder with non return valves mounted on the bottom of the water
Sun position follower for solar collectors, absorbers, reflectors, or photovoltaic modules
Arrangement for sunlight concentration has tracking bearer structure consisting only of telescopic variable length control elements joined to base surface and concentrator at opposite ends
Mounting system for solar module has clamping components pressing solar module supports together
Gas-powered thermal generator has cooling container to which combustion air is fed from surroundings into base area then flows to generator housing via open top
Energy recovery apparatus for roads, has connecting rod which moves piston and pressurizes working fluid, when vehicle wheel abuts with stepping board
Sea wave and float-driven machine set comprises multiple units, which commonly drive long driven shaft, and different floating boxes for different electric generator units raised up and lowered down
Cathode-anode battery for semiconductor
Portable thermophotovoltaic energy generator e.g. battery charger, has cooling fins and tubes in heat exchanger which are projected outside to circulate cool air around shield and infrared emitter
Integrated solar power collector system has collecting surface with multiple photovoltaic modules arranged on support area so as to leave minimum residual space between modules
Recirculation gas flow control system of geothermal power plant, performs control of recirculation flow control valve and surging prevention valve, so that increase in output of generator is maximum
Laser processing apparatus has semi-transparent mirrors with different reflecting rates arranged along straight line so that laser beam from source is distributed equally in each installation position of mirror
Positron beam generator for semiconductor material analysis, has microtron which radiates electron beam to target for generating positron
Building material integrated solar battery module for electrical power generating device, has electrical output terminal attached to non-light receiving side of base, such that terminal does not protrude from base
Wave power generating device has pontoon floating on surface of water and hinge-connected by joint to vane also floating on surface of water and following movement of waves
Cooling system for wind power system components, feeds air flow at least partly produced by chimney effect through system in tower foot region through tower, machine room to air outlet
Geothermal power plant for electricity generation, includes condenser consisting of heat exchanger cooled with an air fan for condensing expanded stream from turbine exhaust and for separating non-condensable gases
Solar light tracking apparatus for solar power generation system, has air bags inclined to solar panel, that expand by supply of compressed air, and shrink, in preset direction, based on radiation of sunlight
Tidal power plant installed in floating dry dock, has large sized container such as tanker filled with sea water or stones that moves up and down in dry dock due to energy difference in tides
Tidal power generation procedure involves collecting water in tank through inclined base attached to end of opening so as to utilize kinetic energy of water for power generation
Junction layer composition in thermo-electric conversion module used for electric power conversion in factory, etc - contains tin, bismuth with non-aqueous organic solvent pasting material bonding thermo-electric element and copper electrode
Photovoltaic cells solar radiation concentration lenses applicator, made as modules increasing electricity generation
Groove focusing photovoltaic cell box
Disk-focusing photovoltaic cell box
Water flow mode of composite solar water heater
Hot water and central heating installation using wind energy to drive electricity generator which powers electric water heater
Multipurpose solar battery has coolant carrying ducts
Cooled module of solar battery, comprises photoelectric converter, thin-walled sheets, coolant ducts, reinforcing fillets and module bearing member
Solar light condensing system for electric power generation, has condensing blocks which are coupled to light ray conduit to focus solar light on specific area
Energy producing method for motion apparatus involves performing floating and sinking of floats in corresponding water tanks based on pouring out of water in water tank to change buoyancy of floats
Power generating procedure for electricity generation industry, involves utilizing effect due to different specific gravities of liquid and moment of force of piston, by applying external force
Plasma chemical vapor deposition film forming method for solar battery, involves forming plasma between electrodes and substrate by high frequency signal application for film formation
Plasma CVD film production for manufacturing solar cell, involves controlling electric power supplied to electrodes depending on detected plasma characteristic so that uniform plasma density is obtained
Plasma CVD film production for manufacturing solar battery involves performing feedback control of power divider which is provided to RF monitor to obtain plasma field strength during plasma formation
Heat resistant board for photoelectric conversion devices like solar battery, photosensor, optical switch, uses laminated polyimide resin with both sides of plastic film dispersed with insulating microparticles
Layer thickness controlling structure for ceramic substrate type solar battery - involves interposing nitride silicon film and silicon oxide film in between alumina ceramic substrate and silicon layer for controlling film thickness of silicon layer
Solar battery cell-heat sink connection structure in solar battery module - has electrically insulated adhesive agent with thermal conductivity higher than that of insulating sheet, and is filled in through-hole on insulating sheet, to bond solar battery cell and metallic heat sink
Solar battery and its load switching controller, comprises output of solar battery connected to accumulator, current or voltage detector, current branching and limiting device
Hydrodynamics energy conversion apparatus has gravity drive system and buoyancy drive system to generate energy and drive systems to couple generated energy to external drive shaft
Transportable ocean current power station has housing holding generator consisting of generator rotor, stator and driven by rotor connected to generator rotor
LCD Data display module with solar cell supply includes LCD of two in-plane plates with electrodes and polarizer's
Auxiliary electric power supplying procedure for information processing apparatus such as desk top type personal computer, involves transforming heat emitted by CPU into electrical energy using Seeback element
Terminal extraction structure of solar battery module, has filler provided in protection unit having filler injection hole and filler confirmation hole
Electric power lead withdrawal apparatus for solar battery, has wire whose leading end is connected to terminal of cable tilted to electric power terminal box
Rotary power generating device for driving equipment, has movable dead weights which move between base ends and tips of joining rods according to movement of joining rods along link rails
Solar thermal power system generates power using temperature difference between heat collection board and heat sink
Solar battery module for photoelectric conversion, has protective layer extended on both sides beside light receiving surface non-power generation forming areas in which mounting holes are formed
Solar battery module for building, covers connecting portion of frame that contains burr, with protection tape
Solar battery module for electrical power generation apparatus, has cover which covers electrode extraction area and portion of lead wire, mechanically fixed to connection portions of outline unit
Solar battery module for solar panel, includes solar panel fitted into sealant coated U-shaped gasket frame and with small holes to adjust sealant quantity
Double sided solar heat collector, has solar battery fixed on thermally conductive flat plate whose one or all portions surrounded by heat medium pipe
Solar battery module support apparatus has cover with integral snow stop portion detachedly attached to the base of support members supporting the solar battery module on the roof
Solar battery module panel mounting apparatus for building roof, has corrugated portion on roof lining board such that longitudinal direction of corrugated portion is in accordance with rain water flowing direction
Roof structure with solar battery, has solar heat collection component of heating device, which is installed on roof where solar battery module is not installed
Roof material with solar battery, has frame materials which are mounted on both sides of solar battery to grip it and has connecting parts for mutually connecting
Condensing type solar-power generating apparatus has optical reflecting surface with light reflecting layers arranged opposing glass pane to irradiate reflected lights to photovoltaic components
Thin-film solar-battery dummy module for residences, performs short circuit connection of current extraction electrodes which are provided to both ends of multiple cells connected in series electrically
Solar battery modules for use in building, includes cementing layer consisting of insulating material coated to surface and sides of photoelectric conversion layer
Solar battery array for solar battery electricity generation system, has several solar battery modules of different current rating, connected in parallel
Light-and-heat hybrid panel manufacture involves carrying out pressure application and heating of hybrid module such that side of heat panel and upper portion of heating surface of heating apparatus contact
Solar battery has groove through which a metal wire is passed to connect the lower electrode with transparent electrode of parallel-arranged cells
Roof structure with solar battery module installation has horizontal gutter extended horizontally below roof layer to convey waste water to rain water pipe
Lamination method of solar battery, by laminating fillers by heating from outer side of surface material and back-side material, and then melting fillers
Lamination apparatus of solar battery, has heat-generation board arranged in lower chamber, and one or more flexible heaters arranged between lower chamber and diaphragm
Floating water power plant for generation of electric current can be matched to wave motion and ocean flow and on/in building size to geographic relationships with generator in running container.
Technology for preparing metal battery, involves diffusing electrons in metal from high-density end to low-density end
Thin-film mercury-based superconductors and thermoelectric materials production involves replacing precursor molecules with molecules provided by a vapor during heating
Universal thermochemical energy conversion method that transforms the heat generated from a wide variety of sources to electrical or mechanical energy
Solar roof material has titanium dioxide containing film which is configured in silicon layer such that its contact angle with water is of preset degree
Transparent electrically conductive film for solar battery, is obtained by forming indium-tin complex oxide film on semiconductor electricity generating layer at preset temperature
Purifier for purifying geothermal vapor, comprises container sequentially equipped with filler layer, cooler and dehumidifier
Protective sheet manufacture for solar battery modules, by laminating pair of backing layers with vapor deposited inorganic oxide film through melt extruded adhesive resin layer
Semiconductor electrode for photoelectric cell, has titanium dioxide thin film of preset thickness adhered to transparent electrode
Electrically conductive transparent film, contains specific elements added to indium oxide and the difference between the amount of elements is preset
Solar battery output area manufacture involves punching opening on back side protection film of insulated substrate, leading to metallic foil installed on output terminal
Solar battery substrate manufacture involves baking sheet-like casting to form substrate
Device for converting wave energy into electrical energy uses a cross flow turbine running on bearings below in a float and above in a generator carrier both connected by cylindrical connection supports hit by moving waves on all sides.
Water-driven mechanism used to generate electricity on e.g. ship or train
Displacement water turbine for electricity generation
Self-sustainable ultra efficient hybrid power generation and storage system for capturing and delivering energy, includes solar panel having pair of reflector wings which direct reflected photons to the panel
Wind inducing curtain for a generator using wind force from a running car
Generator using wind force from a running car
Geothermal energy supply system for geothermal power plant, has pumping unit circulating heat carrier which releases heat to thermal storage unit
Formation of metal sulfide film for solar batteries involves thermolyzing organic metal compound of source to form film on target, and eliminating excess gas from spacer present between target and source
Ship driven by wave energy and stable building floating on water surface
Connection procedure of power silicon solar battery, involves connecting solar batteries electrically using electroconductive metal fitting
Solar battery module has support board, supporting filler distributed solar battery element and base
Combined cycle power generation procedure involves generation of electricity from gas turbine during increased power need
Solar battery module has electroconductive path which is connected to mutually overlapping conductors, by soldering
Adjustment procedure of sheet resistance value of transparent electrically conductive film for solar battery, involves heat processing of conductive film on substrate using organic solvent of preset concentration
Manufacture of transparent electroconductive film used for solar battery, involves coating chemical solution of organic tin compound which has fluorine as raw material, on base material
New protective sheet for solar cell module with plastic sheet coated with protection layer
Solar module for vehicle has solar current terminals of solar generator incorporated in plug socket sealed between upper and lower cover layers of solar module at its rear
Utilizing geothermal energy in geothermal or non-geothermal region for electricity generation by drilling very deep well and using generator and heat supplying equipment on surface to provide hot water
Thermoelectric module in thermoelectric generator, has P-type and N-type thermoelectric element arrays with each element insulated by self adhering polyimide film and connected in electric circuit using contact
Tidal power generation device
Wind mill apparatus for electricity generation has outer cylinder with cross sectional area increasing gradually from upstream to downstream, with windmill arranged at upper interior
Solar cell assembly in condensing tracking-type power generation system, has condenser lens bonded on solar cell placed on electrodes formed on substrate attached to heat spreader, to guide incident light to cell
Semiconductor wafer module has primary and secondary semiconductor cells, where primary cell has adhered pad installing surface to form several adhered pads, and secondary cell has cell installing surface correspondent to adhered pads
Floating modular system for harbor protection and electric power generation, has lower flooded room for lowering center of gravity and stabilization of floats connected with double effect pump to absorb tidal
Power generation system using vehicle traffic, has converter assembly to convert linear motion into rotary motion, for driving pump to generate pressurized fluid to operate turbine
Pump for ocean thermal gradient hydraulic power plant, comprises convergent nozzle in which air bubbles nucleate steam bubble and form warm sea water foam degassed cooled warm water is delivered to turbine
Shading sheet for use as awning tent, hood of small sized water craft, has shaded layer, amorphous silicon layer and electrode layer laminated on surface by heat resistant resin film
Solar battery module includes sealing layer comprising resin formed on periphery of another sealing layer made of butyl rubber
Solar battery module manufacturing method involves cutting etched resin coating portion along schedule area where divided electrode layer is removed to form several battery modules
Flame retardant solar battery has cell sealed with laminate comprising protective back sheet formed by laminating resin film, ethylene-vinyl acetate film containing flame retardants and zinc steel plate
Laser scribe method for integrated thin film solar battery manufacture, involves forming groove by irradiating laser pulse on identical irradiation area, several times
Tin oxide film manufacture for use as conductive film for solar battery boards, involves reacting tin tetrachloride and water in gaseous phase under turbulent flow, and forming film on glass by vapor deposition
Manufacture of cadmium telluride film for solar battery involves contacting source material provided on holder with substrate for film formation
Solar housing seals solar cells using organo polysiloxane composition which generates water as by-product during deep hardening at room temperature
Composite thin film for use in solar battery module, is formed by dispersing complex containing rare earth central metal and ligand with pi-electronic coupling site, in matrix of organically modified silicates
Wave power machine for generating electricity, transmits bobbing motion of floating weights to axle pinions cooperating with axle in hydraulic arrangement connected to turbine
Solar cell cover material transmits light into silicon collector layer and has internal reflecting layer
Solar panel, for use in sun roof of cars, comprises transparent panel with solar cell unit connected to collector electrode consisting of coating applied directly to panel or to intermediate coating
Burner-emitter-recuperator assembly for direct energy-conversion power source, includes recuperator manifold arranged outside fuel and air pipes, to turn hot air into cool air and fuel
Refuse incineration type power generation plant has heating paths for heating vapor supplied to high and low pressure stream turbines
Thin film solar battery evaluation method involves measuring peak of infrared absorption by lattice vibration of constituent element of semiconductor layer
Thermoelectric conversion system for home use, includes cooling medium which is introduced into heat exchanger after paving through low temperature side of fixed stage thermoelement
Biomass power plant producing heat and electricity from renewable fuel, has flue gas heat exchanger supplying air turbine directly from its secondary side to increase cycle thermodynamic efficiency
Wave power generation system has ocean float units with funnel-shaped wave collectors, pressure pipes, blade-shaped collectors on rotary cross-beams, collectors on rollers on rails
Solar power unit for industrial and commercial applications, has programmed controller for automatically changing direction of dish for optimizing incident angle of sun rays from sunrise to sunset
Coupling device for wave power generating system, has gate pivotally coupled on base and push rod connected between gate and generator
Solar battery module has fluorescent material film on light receiving surface to increase energy conversion efficiency
Solar battery module for e.g. roof top of buildings, has solar battery cells arranged between surface side and rear side transparent glass plates and laminated using transparent acrylic resin anaerobic adhesive
Flexible liquid crystal film used in light control system, has mixture of UV cured resin, spacers and groups of granular liquid crystal sealed between transparent electrodes
Thermo-electric converter and machinery for manufacturing the same comprises insulating block with set of parallel channels for conducting wires made of two different metals
Serial power-saving power generator, solves technological problems of compounding of mixed TAG liquid and combination with DGL pipe and MT induction conductor
Unconventional energy conversion installation, has rotor with mobile panels fixed on short beam which sustains transformation system driven by hydraulic system to contact long beam
Buoyancy engine for power generation using gas emitted from sea floor, has circular ring provided with gas holding spacer and rotated by buoyancy of gas discharged from sea floor
Cryogenic thermoelectric power generator e.g. for electric vehicle, produces electric power when hot side of transducer is at least at ambient temperature based on temperature differential between hot and cold sides
Wall structure for solar battery mounting, has side materials with male and female die connection sections, so that air-passage space is formed, and solar panel is fixed to side materials
Solar battery storage structure has projection in cylinder which corresponds to deep cut section formed in battery periphery
Vibrating electrical power generating device for fishery, has generator structure arranged horizontally so that direction of axis of track of one generator structure is different from that of other structure
Roof for solar power generation system, has power cables interposed between solar battery modules and roof body
Substrate for solar batteries comprises polyimide resin layer containing insulating microparticles dispersed in it
Transparent electroconductive zinc oxide outer layer for semiconductor electrodes, has film with specific thickness, visible light average transmittance and resistance
Glass panel used in solar battery, has tin oxide film and electroconductive layer formed on one side of panel and silicon oxide film, tin or titanium oxide film and protective layer formed on other side of panel
Metal substrate for solar battery has polycrystalline silicon film having crystalline substance with equal orientation formed by epitaxial growth
Solar battery module for building roof, has wiring groove in water flow direction beneath roof panel
Solar battery module for roof, has battery detachedly attached to base
Solar battery apparatus has sheet like capacitor provided on back side of solar panel having several solar battery elements
Solar battery module for e.g. garden lamp, has wooden portion used for outer circumferential surface other than light receiving surface
Solar battery module has connecting portion whose shape is identical to shape of edge of solar panel
Solar battery for use in solar power generator, has metal mesh which is electrically connected to cover glass of adjacent solar battery, when solar battery is mounted on substrate panel
Solar module array has solar cell rows of different modules connected in chain with electronic power switch for each module operated in response to shadow falling over module
Portable environment-protecting battery capable of automatically converting radiation energies of light, heat, electromagnetic wave and sound wave into electric energy
Spacer for packaging solar battery module, piles up and assembles corrugated cardboard to rectangular block shape so as to arrange between interior of packaging box and circumference of solar battery module
Sun sensor for control of sun following arrangement, having measuring sensors arranged in such way, that two sensors are irradiated simultaneously at optimal alignment on sun
Boris-Roman electric power generator for freight vehicle, includes ring-shaped cathode encircled by anode having preset operating voltage
Solar cell interconnect for space craft, has stress portion which has connecting portions and planar loop portions in plane substantially perpendicular to surface plane of solar cells
Titanium oxide film used in solar cell, contains dopant element whose density is high towards silicon substrate surface
Pigment-sensitized opto-electric conversion element for solar battery hole-transporting layer containing a nitrogen-containing heterocycle-conjugated cyclic compound
Photovoltaic solar cell testing using multiple pulsed light sources
Device for generation of electric power from heat of ambient air
Hydraulic photon engine has housing with even number of chambers partially filled with working fluid, where injection device with controlled valve is arranged in upper part of each chamber and is connected with furl mixture feed main line
Method and apparatus for pneumatic power generation using the difference of tide
Apparatus for cleaning photovoltaic module during manufacture includes cleaning fluid flowing through tank, conveyer moving submerged modules, ultrasonic vibrator and pressurized air hose
Alternative system for bivalent current generation from wind and combustion energy uses waste combustion system to support and smooth electricity generation of wind power station
Material for solar cell interconnector comprises silver in which is dispersed magnesium oxide and optionally nickel oxide
Solar collector manufacturing method involves encapsulating photo voltaic cells with in situ coating of light transmission material
Floating power station has a floating base in the form of pontoons, for e.g. two interconnected bridges, movably joined under which in the vertical plane are the turbine wheels connected to the generator reduction gear through chain drives
Waterborne windmill for power generation, comprises framework structure formed by several rod-shaped diagonal units joined between pillar and transverse units which are sunk into sea bed and retained by piles
Sound measuring device for blades of wind mills, has several microphones fixed within microphone attachment jig which is movable along vertical direction of tower by pulley
Wiring structure of solar battery module, comprises terminal attached to clamp of current carrying portion and each wirings of terminal is guided through gasket attached in joint of battery module
Transportation assembly manufacture for solar cells used in calculators, involves forming solar cells on board, which press against base using cement layer and forming such that board is separable from base
Liquid crystal light control system for solar battery - has liquid crystal material injected into hole of porous inorganic oxide film
Structure of ship style sea wave electric power generator has drive bar with gear engaging rack bar on pile fixed to sea bed
Sea wave to electrical energy conversion apparatus has float, armature and link whose total weight is equal to half of upthrust provided by displaced water of fully immersed float in sea water
Sea wave power generator includes control unit which places float above sea or wholly or partially submerged in response to detector which detects occurrence of sea conditions unfavorable at operation
Solar module with radiant-energy concentrator (design versions)
Building with fuel battery installation, has planting section where plants are grown, so that during fermentation, methane, alcohol are generated which is used as fuel for fuel battery for power generation
Manufacture of chemical solution used in solar battery manufacture, involves reacting aqueous alkali hydroxide solution with gaseous carbon dioxide
Light confinement film for solar batteries comprises light confinement layers attached to a base film
Multipurpose solar light utilization apparatus includes optical transmission and electricity generation adaptors that are detachedly attached to solar light tracking module
Formation of thin film solar battery cell pattern - involves forming magnetic fluid ink pattern in vacuum on base material over which amorphous silicon thin films are formed for electrodes
Machine driven by pressurized fluid has step surfaces joining outflow and baffle sections defining relatively small free volumes, outlet device with outlet opening(S) from buffer volume
Holographic planar concentrator for optical communication, has optical film with angularly and spectrally multiplexed region to collect optical radiation into plates so that radiation travel through plate and film
Power generator using inertial energy and acceleration of gravity
Electric power generating device for illuminator in beacons, has elevator inside upper portion of cylinder supported by float and generator converting elevator vertical movement into electric power
Power generating device for motor vehicle, supplies power to thermoelement, when catalyst in exhaust path is in inactive state
Thermoelectric converter for power generation, comprises thermoelectric pn junction elements between substrates joined to internal electrode by junction layer
Advertising board with layer of solar cells embedded in weather-proof manner, and transparent board as carrier for motive surface
Fluid pumping method for wave action pumping installation, involves driving pump member in one direction based on wave action and in opposite direction by opposing biasing force or torque
Photovoltaic device manufacture has contact transfer release sheet bound to a thin film cell layer and vacuum deposition chamber with vacuum chamber
Thermoelectric battery used in power system, has dissimilar metal pipes connected in series in alternating manner and placing large portion of pipes inside container with glass window
Solar powered electric power apparatus with solar modules arranged so adjacent solar module edges are overlapped uses several solar cells in series with serial connecting direction set orthogonally to the modules' ranging direction
Deposition of thin metal oxide film for thin-film solar battery by using a magnetron sputtering apparatus with mobile magnet which reciprocates not more than twice in depositing a thin metal oxide film
Solar cell module capable of high voltage output and having multiple elements electrically connected in series
Geothermal heat utilization apparatus has throttle for making working medium vaporizable
Solar power assembly, comprises flexible thermal solar collector and photovoltaic device
Electrical energy generation system from weight and motion of vehicle, has linear generator that has tubular cylinder wrapped with electric wire and rod with magnet within interior coupled to fluid bed platform
Solar power sphere in power distribution system used for microsatellites, includes individual indivisible solar cells receiving differing amounts of solar illumination and supplying it to regulated bus
Energy extraction system of plant installed in sea and coast, has hanging pendulum which sway on lower end of fixing board to transform wave energy received by board into predetermined pendulum shake
Integrated photoelectric converter has separating slot which is formed between each cell and provided on transparent electroconductive oxide film leading to upper part of thin film photoelectric conversion unit
Power generating device using waste material, has carbonization reactor to carbonize organic waste in oxygen-free atmosphere to generate production gas and carbon
Waste matter gasification for power generator, involves burning sulfur containing fuel and producing sulfur dioxide of specific density
Roof module for solar battery, has thermally insulated core material inside bag-like casing filled with gas pressure to less than one atmosphere
Buoyancy motor has float with three tanks causing rise and fall by controlling the level of the water admitted into the tank while being attached to the cable passing over a ratchet wheel rotating a driving shaft
Desalination process, uses biogas obtained by waste product gasification to generate electricity for water pump and heat for conditioning the water
Photovoltaic module with improved output fetching wiring unit and power generation system having photovoltaic module as generating element in roofing material
Attachment system for plate-shaped components has carrier elements forming carrier system lying in plane, holding element for edge region of part and at least one securing element
Device for producing energy in the region of traffic on a road comprises a conducting body provided with a rotor, a generator, an electrically operated element and an accumulator
Solar module with heavy duty battery overcharge protection for charging 12 volt batteries with maximum output voltage of 13.5 volts
Frame mounting solar collectors onto plane surface includes clamp pivoting on mounting tube, with angled rest preventing collector from slipping off, to avoid damage and accelerate mounting
Solar panel or solar cell arrangement, having device for heating surface of arrangement facing light
Support panel holding photovoltaic cells on base with profiled surface, has rigid upper surface mounting cells, and lower surface which is conformable to match base profile
Wave-driven power producing machine, having connecting rod on pontoon with energy creating unit at lower end
Solar cell module has solar cells which include a material e.g., Chevrel compound capable of capturing heavy-metal elements
Solar panel used in spacecraft, has parallel rows of solar cells and self deploying reflectors alternately arranged on base where sides of reflectors on either side of each row reflects incident light on solar cells
Spacecraft with battery packs has battery radiator pair which extends from back side of solar wing at angle with respect to solar wing and battery pack
Thermoelectric regenerator for portable laptop computer, has hot and cold junctions placed at associated horizontal positions so that difference between both positions yields non-zero horizontal location difference
Expansion structure ground support equipment e.g. for solar battery paddle, has weight which is attached to one end of wire pulled out from pulley through guide rail
Solar-battery module for buildings, has multiple solar battery elements among which width of one element in the edge is broader than that of other element
Solar battery module for solar power generation system, has terminal connected to output distribution line and contact pin connected to distribution cable which are formed integrally with box
Solar panel structure has solar battery modules each comprising lower blue plate glass board bonded via adhesive sheet, to the lower electrode which is then laminated on upper blue plate glass board
Solar battery module for use as roof covering material, has mounting board protruded from one edge of housing, to rear side of housing, whose projected portion is fixed to roof lining board
Thermal protection structure for roof exterior of building, includes solar battery module placed in hollow space formed in upper surface of protection panel
Thin film solar battery manufacture, involves sputtering electrode layers on both sides of substrate and reversing substrate corresponding to layer formation by stepping roller
Cover film for solar battery has adhesive layer which is separated from film by impurity diffusion prevention layer
Solar battery has semiconductor electrode comprising minute portion and porous portion whose wavelengths and refractive indices along with that of board and conductive film satisfies specific relation
A method for integrating all the domestic services by interconnecting electrical, water and fuel supplies to the various facilities.
Wave energy converter with hollow, water filled weight to convert kinetic energy of waves into mechanical work for production of electrical or mechanical drive power
Method for manufacturing polycrystalline solar battery using crystal grain prior etching
Roof mounted solar battery module has connection protrusions on frame of battery module, which are inserted into L-shaped grooves formed in side wall of rail fixed to roof lining board
Joint-seal structure between roof panels with solar battery, includes joint cover arranged between attachment frames and parallel to side plates, below solar battery module surface
Solar battery array for solar power generation system, connects same polarity electrodes of adjoining solar battery strings in a line
Acid hydrogen direct melting-furnace for waste incineration comprises gas fired furnace with upper portion connected to furnace and slag ejection conveyor at lower portion
Reserving boat utilized for reinforcement of electricity generation system structure boat due to tidal current and ocean current, has throttle plates constructed to float with anchors via a buoy
Film forming apparatus for thin film solar battery manufacture, forms thin film on convex surface of film conveyed along circular direction to film forming chamber provided between unwinding and rolling-up chambers
Capturing light energy apparatus has support assemblies disposed in a matrix array along a reference plane and each supported by one another with light collectors and supported by shafts each rotatable about an axis
Oceanic thermal energy converter for exploiting sea-water temperature differentials, comprises several turbo-compressor generating units with common humidifying reheater, on quasi-closed cycle
Mobile sales unit consisting of multi-wheeled bicycle similar vehicle and provided with a sun protection canopy which has solar cells
Electrical energy storage device for autonomous current supply for electrical device uses storage battery in combination with solar cell device for topping-up battery charge
Solar energy heat collector with changeable heat collection surface
Resonant macro-sonic synthesis energy conversion device which is pulse combustion driven or thermoacoustically driven to convert the energy into electrical power
Method for gaining more productive energy using buoyancy
Electrical power generating device using solar battery, has cooling pipe and coolant to cool solar battery and heat exchanger to extract heat carried by coolant
Energy transfer system using water swell includes reciprocating float acting via cable to move piston for compressed air, or electricity generation
Photovoltaic window shutter with hexagonal solar cells, containing solar module, or solar collector, or light deflection element
Non-directional wind duct high temperature electrical energy generation system produces air draught that is introduced into power generating structure
Rotary induction machine with operating characteristics controlled by addition of stationary impedance components connected to rotor windings via rotary transformer thus avoiding need for slip-rings
Manufacturing method for solar cell module used for outdoor activities, involves applying external pressure to flexurally rigid member when covering photovoltaic cell with covering materials
Solar photoelectric module with concentrator for use e.g. in solar heating and power generation
Frame support of a wave power generator
Surface protection sheet for solar battery module, has coating film consisting of metal alkoxide compound and/or its hydrolysis substance as principal component, which is formed on thin film of inorganic oxide
Solar battery includes electrodes laminated on semiconductor substrate with contact films having differing energy levels
Condensing type solar battery apparatus for electricity generation, has solar battery and reflective mirror arranged so that their surface oppose mutually by fixed angle
Oscillating water column energy center, has segments arranged to form an octagonal shape extending radially from a central core, and a tower projecting up from the core and fitted with a cover to provide access to a maintenance trunk
Solar battery has separate flat rectangular panels whose frames are made of carbon-filled plastic tubes with screen cloth fitted onto and secured on frame, where frame tubes form cells to receive solar battery modules
WAVE POWER GENERATION METHOD AND SYSTEM THEREOF
Drive mechanism for power generation facility, includes belt conveyor with multiple buckets into which air is injected by air discharge unit to drive conveyor by buoyancy, which is transmitted to generator
Solar power generator for home, has several sheets of solar battery module installed in mountain slope by fixing unit
Exhaust heat electrical power generator for motor vehicles, has thermoelement whose contact pressure with outer surface of exhaust tube is reduced when temperature of thermoelement exceeds preset temperature
Protective sheet for solar battery module comprises weather resistant sheet and inorganic oxide thin film
An installation structure of a solar cell module array for a sunlight power generation system includes rows of ten, six and four modules having positive and negative string cables drawn in a prescribed manner through entrapment holes
Thermal energy converting device e.g. for watch, comprises a thermal converting body formed of a medium storing part where the volume is not varied substantially and a variable part of which volume is variable
Solar energy collector includes solar panel turret which is divided into four quadrants that are inclined away from each other, so as to expose inner and outer surfaces of turret to sunlight
Solar photoelectric module with concentrator for use e.g. in solar heating or power generation
Sun-rays concentrator for photoelectric module used e.g. in solar heating
Thermionic cell includes a casing which accommodates anode and cathode separated by electrode gap, heat curtain, and mechanism for electron transfer through electrode gap
Method and thermionic generator for thermal-to-electric energy conversion
Electrical power generating system in hydroelectric power plant, includes ratchet wheel which converts bobbing of float to drive energy for driving the transfer belt which conveys water tubs
Electricity generation procedure using buoyancy of water, involves supplying air to underwater float which causes buoyancy in float, used for rotating rotator that drives generator to generate electricity
Vehicle mounted electro-thermal electric device has exhaust outlet provided near thermoelectric conversion modules, such that hot fluid carrying out from endogenic device has low temperature
Triangular integration solar battery for roof surface of building, has electrode pads whose cell area is similar and are arranged so that base of battery module forms short rectangular diagonal on same roof surface
Polycrystalline semiconductor device for solar battery, has polycrystalline semiconductor film consisting of oxide or nitride grain boundary layer separating semiconductor crystal grains
Solar cell module for solar cell power generating system includes a porous incombustible member with structural strength between a photovoltaic element and a back face member
Carrying arrangement for at least one flat, solar-thermic or photovoltaic collector module, includes at least one weight element, and connecting structure defining diagonal installation plane
Solar-powered sailboat includes solar panels parallel at sail, whereby their angle is adjustable by device of rope system
Solar-energy roof module has solar cell plate secured to support edge of rectangular support frame fitted in opening in tiled roof so that it overlaps adjacent roof tiles
Floating solar collector with support frame with top and bottom water-tight foils sandwiching thin-layer photovoltaic material
Massage machine able to generate electricity by body energy
Electrohydrodynamic induction heat pumping for heat exchangers, has power supply which is operated to enhance energy transfer between fluids and conduit, being coupled to conductors wound spirally on conduit
Waste matter combustion electricity generating procedure involves maintaining high temperature combustion and melting slagging to melting furnace by directly supplying superheated steam
Waste matter processing in waste disposal system, involves separating predetermined solution from mixture of carbide and predetermined solution to generate dechlorination carbonizing compound
Waste matter processing involves using combustible gas from gas turbine in waste heat recovery boiler to generate steam for driving steam turbine
Waste processing of e.g. waste paper or plastic, involves decomposing waste into carbide and heat decomposition gas which is dechlorinated and used as heat source for waste heat recovery boiler
Waste matter processing involves removing chlorine from char separated gas by addition of slaked lime
Waste matter processing for waste disposal system, involves combusting gas after separating carbide, and removing predetermined amount of chlorine from combustion gas by adding slaked lime
Waste matter processing in thermal power plant, involves removing chlorine from heat decomposition gas for generating dechlorination heat decomposition gas used as the heat source of boiler
Waste matter processing for waste disposal system in coal industry, involves removing chlorine in combustion gas after subjecting it to heat decomposition and combustion
Pigment sensitive solar battery has ejection electrode that is arranged between substrate and conductive film to divide substrate into specific area
Solar battery module for generating power has transparent insulating substrate, transparent electrode layer, photo semiconductor layer, back electrode layer and anti-glare film where light enters
Inflatable reflector for antenna or optical telescope, has air chamber with supporting wall, and includes metallized reflection layer with inflation inlet
Mechanism for orienting two-side collectors of solar energy comprises two-side, flat photovoltaic cell(s) secured to rotation axis such as to be orthogonal to collectors
Position controller for solar battery in motor vehicles, has shape memory alloy attached to solar panel, which deforms depending on solar heating for varying attachment position
Diffuser augmented fluid-driven turbine for recovering energy from a fluid stream, comprises fluid-driven rotor blades contained in a housing, two support ring assemblies positioned on either side of the housing
Electromagnetic radiation concentrator system for solar energy comprising an array of electromagnetic radiation concentrators
Power generator using kinetic energy of ocean tide or wind at flow of low velocity, has cylindrical vane allowed to move only vertically relative to beam, by which vane oscillation is converted into rotary motion
Radiant energy forwarding system for buildings, has parabolic reflectors with common optical axis, to receive radiant energy directly from source and directing beam to planar reflector for redirecting to light pipe
Solar battery module has thin metal plate connected between solar battery and output wire, and sealed in transparent resin
Solar battery element connection in solar battery module, involves arranging interconnectors on either surface sides of battery elements, where polarity of battery element on either sides is mutually different
Fireproof solar battery module used with building materials, has solar battery element connected to thermoplastic resin sheet covered by flame retardant thermoplastic resin sheet and sheet on backside
Plasma chemical vapor deposition apparatus for use in solar battery manufacture, includes reaction chamber consisting of through-holes for enabling adjustment of impedance between power supply and electrode nodes
Solar battery module for power generation, has groove formed on flexible substrate of photovoltaic cell and module is deformed in groove area, to generate a parallel distortion on the cell
Integrated photoelectric converter for solar battery, has ejection electrode of electrode take-off connection of one cell, electrically connected to element portion of adjoining cell, so as to connect cells serially
Satellite control for electric propulsion system, attitude and station-keeping has solar array actuator is connected to array to drive it in rotation about its axis in accordance with array adjustment data from solar array control
Tracking solar collector has absorber unit with essentially parallel, radially extended fluid lines in pivoting channels defined in reflector so focal lines coincide with channels
Solar energy collector system for thermal energy, has covering material between parallel conduits to contain low pressure fluid to reduce heat loss from flowing liquid in conduits
Radiant energy absorbers used in solar energy collecting apparatus, has surface exposed to radiant energy and has V-shaped grooves
Electric power station, contains devices for obtaining hydrogen from water and converting it into electricity using power supplied from another electricity generating device
Device for collecting solar energy and conveying it to intake medium to be heated
Pneumatic pressure based power generating method for motor vehicles, involves rotating impeller of turbine connected to generator by intermittent supply and exhaust of air due to contraction and expansion of air bag
Solar panel layout for building roof, has water heating area with several water heaters formed around the periphery of solar cells
Roof structure with solar panel for residence, has wider lower frame in one panel to overlap with the upper frame adjacent solar panel
Roof mounted solar battery module for electricity generation, has solar battery groups with same output voltages, comprised by combination of standard solar panel and solar panels with different output voltages
Mounting system for solar cell panels onto a flat roof uses a combination of rails
System controlling thermal collectors switches sections in series or parallel individually, according to conditions, avoiding expensive pump speed control and elaborate control circuitry
Electric current generator, using photovoltaic plate-shaped modules secured to frame in inclined position
Photovoltaic solar cell installation with elongated electrodes coated with photovoltaic layer for lightweight solar modules
Foldable solar panel arrangement using hinged panel elements when not in use
Thermodynamic energy conversion apparatus for power generating system, demagnetizes sample, when temperature of sample is below ferromagnetic phase transition temperature, to generate magnetic flux, independently
Electron orbit energy generator with eight circuits gives up to 50 per cent energy gain, which is utilised by an inductive charge type motor
Integrated photoelectric conversion apparatus has electroconductive film formed on front surface electrode, which is extended in hole formed on it and is connected to backside electrode via electroconductive metal film
Solar battery module has electrode provided at back of photovoltaic cell at position of vent of sealing layers before laminating the sealing layer to photovoltaic cell
Pressurized gas powered machine uses buoyancy of gas fed into cup-shaped vessels on one side of endless belt immersed in liquid to turn support axles producing torque e.g. to drive electric generator
Electric power generation system has water turbine supported by two side supports and one center support and generators are installed on supports
Power station fuelled by biochemical cell uses organisms or vegetable materials as fuel with waste products recycled by reintroduction into fuel cycle
Integrated circuit die for displays, has interface pads disposed on die and receptor site, arranged so that electronic device operates with die mounted in receptor site in any one of several orientations
Integrated thin film solar battery consists of upper and lower electrode layers separated by patterning grooves
Tubular solar cell for generating electricity or oxygen and hydrogen gas recovery by water dissociation, comprises glass or plastic tube with outer active material coating and external spiral metal threads or strips
Sunlight reflecting device for solar cell positioning system, controls operation of servo-motor based on outputs from array of sensors, so that reflected light is received substantially equally on sensor unit
Device for cooling a surrounding medium and for condensing vapours
Seebeck-Peltier-Thompson type electric energy generating system in commercial generator, has galvanic material that generates electricity when predetermined temperature difference is produced
Microencapsulated ink system for fabricating electronically addressable display, comprises microcapsule including photoconductive semiconductor particle and dye indicator particle
Wave energy converter has chassis in the form of wheel-mounted chassis plates is installed inside frame on guides, bottom chassis plate is mounted on guides secured on floating facility and top is installed on guides of bottom chassis plate
Wave-electric generating plant in which gate valves are separated from each other by using partitions, where each gate valve is hinged to connecting rods which are hinged to stems provided on their opposite sides in the form of racks
Electric power generation process in which electrodes are essentially thermocouples whose hot junctions are dipped in molten organometallic material and cold ones are brought outside and function to connect loads
Attachment structure of wind mill, has several attachment posts which are arranged in between upper and lower support wires
Module connection type space structure for solar battery, consists of connected rhomboid structure modules, each of which has of cross type mast unit to which e.g. membranous solar battery is connected
Thermo electric converter using Seebeck effect in power supply, has tubular conductive base materials, of which internal and exterior side of one material are provided with heating and cooling fluid respectively
Solar position sensor for solar tracking-type electricity generator, has sun direction signal generating unit that produces solar direction signal based on signal from one prism
Solar energy module using thin film technology has layers with coupling provided by over lapping
Flexible valve for appliance which converts sea wave energy into electric energy
Electric power generator for thermal power station, has conduction machine to energize generator to generate electricity based on movement of return chain suspended by return sprocket gear, in specific direction
Practical technology for automation-type gravitation-power electric generation system
Simple electric generator is based on lever principle and uses four containers for cyclic convection, with two water tanks arranged on top and bottom
Soil movement electric energy generation has steep slope with turbine and generator located at bottom to utilize downward soil flow
Wind energy (water energy) storage machine
Auxiliary energy convertor for electrically driven car, uses air flow from front of car to windscreen to rotate turbine and drive auxiliary alternator
Vehicle battery charging device that uses emergency batteries consisting of several rechargeable cells e.g. NiCd cells and a microprocessor control unit.
Circuit for operating electronic or electrical components in motor vehicle with dual voltage system has d.c./d.c converter in housing with base corresponding to relay
Fuel cell stack has space only for delivery or removal of working medium between adjacent identical electrodes of two individual cells
Determining dynamic state-of-charge of battery, e.g. for electric vehicle, by empirically deriving correction factor, measuring charge and discharge currents, establishing associated time intervals and calculating state-of-charge.
Battery cooling system for electric automobile comprises battery storeroom, chamber, fan, heater, evaporator, temperature sensor, humidity sensor and electronic control unit
Hybrid vehicle control device has electric generator which supplies generated electric power to drive motor by starting engine, when actual current of battery exceeds permissible discharge current
Volume type fluid machinery for vehicle, has cooling devices set beside rotor end faces around bearings of rotor shafts and seals which prevent fluid leak from rotor chamber
Novel fuel cell-type reactor, for hydrogen peroxide manufacture, has anode chamber, middle chamber containing electrolyte and cathode chamber, divided using electrodes between which exterior short circuit is performed
Hybrid vehicle has generator which supplies power to building through transmission lines when vehicle is in idle condition
Methanol modifier, used in fuel cell powered vehicle, has spacer between thin plates which individually have combustion and modification catalysts
Vehicle-mounted hydrogen supply system has hydrogen materials maintained at different pressures and temperatures in different storage sections
Gas diffusion electrode manufacture for solid polymer electrolyte fuel cells, involves separating granulate particles of specific size from liquid mixture containing catalyst and fluorine content ion exchange resin
Secondary battery using non-aqueous electrolyte comprises anode, cathode with active material capable of absorbing and releasing lithium ions, and non-aqueous electrolyte
Electrochemical device e.g. polymer lithium secondary battery for electric vehicle, includes thermobonding resin layers in outer cladding layer, with which sealing section is thermally bonded
Power supply assembly in vehicle, has electrical power inverter which allows bidirectional power flow between starter and ultra capacitor assembly
Retaining device for battery set of electrically driven scooter has handle set lifted or pressed down to cause retaining element to grip or release retaining section of support frame
Local electrical charge distribution device for automobile starter battery uses electrically conductive coating applied to at least one battery surface
Multiple-voltage power supply circuit for motor vehicles, uses inverter supplying transformers to provide different voltage distribution networks
Battery pack for electric vehicles, has slits functioning as inlet open end of air intake passage, located under lower surface of rear seat for introducing air within vehicle compartment for cooling batteries
Hybrid vehicle operating apparatus, modifies state of charge threshold value, in accordance with measured attribute of vehicle
Closed type lead storage battery for motor vehicle, has negative plate including active material containing lead alloy and preset mass percentage of graphite and acetylene black
Fuel evaporator for fuel cell, e.g. for electric vehicle, has gas temperature control chamber which exchanges heat and regulates temperature of hot gas generated by evaporating fuel
Fuel evaporator for fuel cell, e.g. for electric vehicle, based electric power generation system, has serially connected chambers which are aerated serially during injection of fuel
Fuel evaporator for use in electric vehicles, has bypass flow path for combustion gas which is used for evaporating fuel, with bypass valve to prevent combustion gas from entering into temperature control chamber
Input/output controller for secondary battery used in hybrid electric vehicles, determines center value of state of charge control, to control temperature rise of battery pack
Solar system for vehicle has solar generator that charges energy storage device in form of at least one high capacitance capacitor of capacitance of at least one farad
Voltage detection apparatus for batteries used in hybrid vehicles, adjusts voltage across capacitors in predetermined relationship with respect to voltage across battery
Fuel cell system, especially for electric vehicle drive, has liquid outlet which automatically releases liquid in container when specified liquid temperature is fallen below
Determining current density distribution in fuel cell stacks involves converting flux density and position values into position-dependent current density values using Maxwell equation
Motor vehicle piezoelectric generator equipment consists of a system exploiting tire piezoelectricity and e.g. heat resistance
Extended life electrochemical battery pack for use in electrically powered vehicles, has active cooling with cells aligned side by side in a multi-pass cooling passage, large array batteries comprise several such modules
Battery sensor device, has attachment device, sensor combined into integrated unit; attachment device is connected to single pole and has conventional terminal
Engine performance enhancing method for motor vehicle, has earth wire which connects battery negative terminal and body frame
Motor vehicle electrical system for current peak load has local short-term energy storage device in form of capacitor associated with current peak load in decoupled sub-circuit
Automobile accumulator battery box includes two skins separated by polyurethane foam, one part forming lid with holes for terminal pillars and filler caps, doubling battery life expectancy
Electrically driven truck has battery attached along frame which is installed by side of car housing rear
Fuel supply system for vehicles, has coolant surrounding fuel tank containing hydrogen alloy which is heated or cooled based on storage or discharge of hydrogen in tank
Motor vehicle drive unit for electric vehicles, hybrid car, rotates driving wheel using electric power from battery and hydrogen replenished from water electrolyzer is used as supplementary fuel
Cooling air introduction structure has fan which sucks cooling air into inlet and which is provided either to air intake duct or jet pipe to which air intake duct of battery case is connected
Hybrid vehicle control device drives auxiliary motor when demand torque exceeds calculated driving torque
Hydrogen supply system for fuel cell which uses hydrogen as fuel, has two storage parts for occluding hydrogen, and amount of hydrogen occlusion in one storage part is set less than that of the other storage part
Vehicle-mounted hydrogen supply system to fuel cell, releases occlusion hydrogen obtained by releasing unused hydrogen occluded from fuel cell during start-up
Hybrid electrical power generating device for power unit in vehicles has secondary battery to store electric power generated by turbo generator and fuel cell using hydrogen at high and low pressure respectively
Non-aqueous electrolytic battery for electric vehicle, includes PFA resin insulator through which cover is hermetically fixed between bent portion and step formed in battery case
Characteristics regulation of lithium secondary battery used in electric vehicle, involves using complex lithium nickel oxide having variable crystal structure for anode of battery
Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery manufacture, involves producing anode paste from anode active material, electroconductive agent, binder and organic solvent
Vehicle-mounted wind-power apparatus has wind mill provided with vanes that rotate due to wind pressure and produce rotary power to drive generator
Power distributor for vehicle, has input and output terminals which are arranged on same plane perpendicular to thickness direction of metallic plates
Hybrid drive for motor vehicle has variable ratio main gearbox, first electrical machine for connection to main drive train for delivering power to or tapping power from main drive train
Electrolyte composition useful in electrolyte system, e.g. battery, comprises conductive salt containing a cation and anion and fluorinated sulfonate salt
Electrochemical generator has fuel element with two separate chambers each accommodating electrode, where one is cathode chamber filled with oxygen-containing gas and other is anode chamber filled with hydrogen containing gas
Burner for fuel battery system, has gas discharge port formed common to high and low calorific gas feed pipes, leading to burner port
Electric circuit arrangement for motor vehicle computer operated devices switches computer on and off as required
Fuel cell or battery for providing electrical power, includes porous electrodes and mechanism for causing hydrodynamic flow of mixture of fuel and oxidant through body of electrodes
Battery mounting part for adjustable retention of first and second housings of battery package, has first and second housings together with body including central opening.
Locking system, for motor vehicle doors, comprises electric locking module connected to interior and exterior door handles and equipped with a super capacitance to provide energy in emergency
Lithium-ion cell capacity estimation for electronic devices, involves estimating capacity of cell based on elapsed time from time when charge voltage reaches specified value to time when charge condition is changed
Reduction of carbon monoxide present in hydrogen containing gas involves contacting catalyst containing support having monmorillonite metal as main component, with carbon monoxide and oxygen
Battery test device has resistor arranged in thermal insulation space whose inclined ceiling surface extends upwards and towards exhaust port provided to a side of encasement
Sealed lead storage battery for motor vehicles, has retainer interposed between another retainer having higher porosity
Compact lithium-ion battery has cells arranged longitudinally in housing with ends closed by anode and cathode cell terminals, enabling closed housing to hold ion transporting electrolyte
Cover for spare vehicle battery in the form of hood of acid resistant elastomer material
Fuel cell stack for fluid or semi-fluid fuel has temperature equalizing plates between cells
Fuel cell membrane used in a direct methanol fuel cell has two outer catalytically active layers and a middle layer which is selectively permeable for protons
Battery prolonging apparatus comprises battery life extending composition and applicator, reservoir, or unit dose container for refreshingly incorporating battery life extending composition into electrolyte
Power supply system, e.g. for electric vehicle, comprises lithium ion electrochemical cell in contact with phase change material to store some of heat generated by charge or discharge of power from battery
Battery charging DC to DC converter for motor vehicle, comprises pulse width modulated controller for controlling operation of switches to provide connections of battery portions to load
Hydride bed water recovery system for fuel cell power plant, comprises process exhaust passage for directing cathode exhaust stream into hydride bed cooler to condense water out of stream
Lithium secondary battery for electric vehicle, has separator between positive electrode and negative plate, and is impregnated in lithium salt electrolyte whose ratio of volume with space volume is preset
Electrode for polyelectrolyte fuel cell, used in motor vehicle, contains carbon powder that is arranged mutually in rows by applying voltage between both surfaces of base material having catalyst layer
Exhaust heat electrical power generator for motor vehicle, has beams arranged in the vertical direction inside exhaust tube, for supporting load of electricity generation module
Overvoltage protection circuit for 14 Volt branch of 42 Volt/14 Volt vehicle on-board electrical system has switch that switches output to earth if short between 14, 42 Volt branches
Diagnostic method for preventing cell reversal in fuel cell stack e.g. for electric vehicle, involves generating output indicating impending cell reversal if voltage of cell or cluster changes more or less than average voltage change
Gas-impermeable, mixed electron- and ion-conducting membrane for reactor used to separate e.g. carbon dioxide from air comprises porous electron-conducting matrix impregnated with molten salt
Power-up assist circuit for vehicle controller power supply, deactivates primary circuit loop supplying voltage to lower voltage node, when lower voltage node attains preset value
Switching power supply circuit of tuner in vehicle mounted TV, has inductor whose internal resistor is employed as serial resistor for generating voltage drop required for Zener diode to absorb voltage fluctuation
Negative battery plate for lead acid battery, e.g. for vehicle, includes acid-resistant porous organic polymer having phosphonic functional groups and macroporous additive particles
Carbon monoxide selective removal apparatus for hot fuel gas supplied to fuel cell, e.g. for electric vehicle, comprises high temperature and low temperature operating catalysts for oxidizing carbon monoxide, in two reaction chambers
Humidifier for fuel cell used in electric vehicle, allows moist gas and dry gas to flow orthogonally to the inner and outer surfaces of several hollow fiber membranes
Humidification equipment for fuel cells comprises water permeable hollow fiber membranes of non-circular section with larger outer flow path than circular membranes to exchange moisture between two gases
Humidifier for fuel cells of electric vehicle, has air flow inlet provided on edge of housing along longitudinal direction
Vehicle, e.g. car, with wind power device has air sending out wind mill connected to revolving shaft of engine transmission inside muffler cover and sends out air to drive a wind mill and generator
Fuel cell system as power source, e.g. electric vehicle, has reformer which has plasma discharge device for plasmifying hydrocarbon group fuel into heating gas containing hydrogen, and fuel cell
Emergency report system terminal equipment in vehicle, switches power supply from main and auxiliary batteries on fixed time passage after ignition ON/OFF
Voltage converter for raising voltage for vehicle includes coil and switching circuit, with control responding to both input and output voltages
Lithium secondary battery, e.g. for electric vehicle, has electrode cap provided with pressure release hole in position corresponding to central axis of internal electrode winding core
Erroneous connection prevention construction for different batteries of vehicle, has protection portion formed on battery around electrode to prevent direct connection of clip of booster cable to electrode
Fuel cell system venting method for vehicle, involves operating heat dumping valve for selectively venting combustor exhaust, when fuel processor is in non-reforming condition
Separator for fuel cell used for electric vehicle consists of complex formed by mixing graphite powder and thermosetting resin, at specified composition ratio
Fuel cell humidity level control system controls humidifier in dependence on fuel cell humidity level determined from calculated fuel cell resistance
Vehicle battery device has heating device operated from battery for bringing latter to required operating temperature
Calcium-carbide based power system for use in e.g. vehicles, includes heat scavenger to convey heat from exhaust gas output by burning acetylene using burner, to steam expander system
Starting ability determination for starter battery of motor vehicle, involves computing resistance and quantity of charge from battery based on measured voltage and current to determine measure of battery availability
Fuel reformer for fuel cell used in electric vehicle, has heat carrier circulatory system which circulates heat carrier between combustor and modifier, when temperature of heat carrier is reduced
Lead storage battery for motor vehicle, has electric pole inserted into rubber packing, whose contact portion is coated with acid resistant material
Process for shortening the cold start time of a carbon monoxide oxidation catalyst in a reformate gas of a fuel cell system of a vehicle comprises adsorbing start-delaying gas
Solid-state rechargeable electric battery manufacture involves providing electrolyte between anode and cathode plates and performing initial charging temperature of at least 48 degrees centigrade
Electric battery pack has flexible printed circuit for contacting battery modules inserted in battery pack housing provided with air flow openings
Battery connector for automotive cables, has connection portion with non-deformable neck having cavity with flux and solder for engaging cable to battery connector
Fuel oil for internal combustion engine and fuel cell combined use, contains alkylate gasoline and optionally isopentane, hydrocarbon with four carbon atoms and/or oxygen-containing compound
Fuel processor for producing hydrogen gas, comprises shell, hydrogen-producing region and separation region that separates mixed gas stream into hydrogen-rich stream forming hydrogen stream and byproduct stream
Atomizer feeding reformer producing hydrogen for e.g. vehicular fuel cells, includes venturi with water and fuel outlet nozzles opposing gas flow in throat
Filling pod for supplying fluid to battery, for e.g. electric vehicle, has housing with filling pod port, first and second fluid supply parts together with integral channel in fluid communication between port and fluid supply parts.
Vehicle information entertainment system powering method involves requesting transition to suspend-to-disk state if main application processor is in state other than suspend-to-disk state
Battery testing equipment for use in electric motor vehicle, has microcomputer main unit which computes residual characteristic value using terminal voltage datum
Bidirectional power converter for combining available energy from multiple sources, has pair of inductors connected between transistors and capacitors, respectively
Manufacture of spinel-type lithium manganate used as anode active material of lithium secondary battery, involves performing hydrothermal reaction of manganese compound and lithium hydroxide in presence of oxidizing agent
Electroconductive separator for polyelectrolyte type fuel cell, involves providing sealing structure containing several elastic materials with mutually different hardness levels
Oil residue processing method in tanker, involves emulsifying oil with specific addition of water followed by combustion of emulsion using emulsion oil itself as fluid for generating steam to run steam turbine
Fuel cell for motor vehicle has heat exchange circuits between fuel cell and ambient air and interior of passenger compartment
Vaporizing and/or overheating device for fuel cell gas generation system uses heat exchanger having foil pair cooperating for providing medium space with heat conduction ribs on their opposite sides
Lithium-ion battery and housing arrangement, e.g. for electric vehicle, has metal housing, lithium-ion battery with stack of lithium-ion electrodes with bipolar electrodes and electrolyte, insulating seal
Burner element used in fuel cell system has parallel plates forming a reaction gap and producing heat as a result of catalytic combustion of a fuel gas/oxygen mixture on a catalytic coating provided on one of the plates
Regulation of DC voltage converters operating in parallel mode, involves using master and slave stages
Temporary storage device outputs signal and/or information if difference exists between desired and actual energy drawing functions or desired and actual energy delivery functions
Hybrid electric vehicle having a rechargeable battery powered by wind turbines
Multilayer cover for vehicle mounted electrical storage battery, has glass fiber insulation layers, glass fiber cloth, sequentially adhered on aluminized layer
Electrochemical element, used e.g. as supercapacitor or ultracapacitor, comprises multi-stacked electrochemical cells
Electrochemical element, used as supercapacitor or ultracapacitor, comprises multistacked electrochemical cells
Illuminated cap for valve stem on a vehicle tire having button battery and LED
Intermediate or end element used for a fuel stack includes a pressure distributor for even distribution of pressure
Fuel for non-alkaline fuel cell, comprises dimethyl oxalate, glyoxylic acid or its methyl esters, glyoxylic aldehyde, poly(ethylene oxalate) or ethylene glycol or its oxalic, glyoxalic or formic esters
Dosing unit for liquid or gas educt for fuel cell system has feed pump with control piston and differential pressure valve regulating educt flow
Liquid media supply device for fuel cell system has pressure transmission unit between different liquid media
Control system for fuel cell powered vehicle, sets electric power outputs of secondary battery and electric power generator, based on charging and total efficiencies
Humidification system for fuel cell of electric vehicle, includes detection device to detect generation of clogging in between tube type hollow threads when discharge and supply gases pass through hollow threads
System for ventilating hydrogen gas from fuel cell-powered vehicle, has controller and several hydrogen gas sensors coupled to hydrogen gas detection module
Battery tray for motor vehicle has three drain troughs forming well in floor
Maximum power tracking system for spacecraft applications, controls source voltage during overload demands by load and regulates load voltage during lesser demands by load
Control system for battery monitoring computer used in vehicle, has controller that supplies power to computer, when current/voltage of battery exceeds high/low level reference values
Air conditioner for vehicle has adsorption type refrigerating cycle driven by predetermined electricity produced from reaction heat of fuel-battery unit
Air conditioner for motor vehicles e.g. truck, consists of cooling unit and heating unit which are operated by the electric power generated by the solar battery arranged at outer surface of car body facing the sun
Illumination control device for bicycles, has inverter connected to direct current source whose output is phase synchronized to output of AC generator
Power supply of motor vehicle, has switch which connects or disconnects supplement battery from power circuit, depending on the engine stoppage or insufficient power supply condition
Control device for front and rear wheels drive unit in motor vehicles, has controller which regulates operation of electric motors based on variation in power supply from capacitor
Superconducting battery operating at cryogenic temperatures and driving electric vehicles, utilizes auxiliary hydrogen from water electrolysis using solar power as well as liquid hydrogen as prime fuel for fuel cell
Cylindrical battery for uninterrupted power supply, for e.g. electric vehicle, has collector that has slit at its edge along main axis of winding of battery element
Charger for power supply has voltage monitoring circuit which detects and monitors voltage charged by capacitors of capacitor stacks of capacitor block, such that capacitors are connected in parallel
Hydrogen fuel supply system for fuel cells, has storage tank for dehydrogenated product ejected from catalytic reactor equipped with dehydrogenation catalyst after separating hydrogen from hydrogen separator
Thin film formation used for secondary batteries of e.g. mobile electronic devices, involves adding metallic powders into blended solution without pretreatment
Thin film production for secondary battery field involves flowing different reactive solutions between porous base material and cathode or anode electrode to which voltage is applied
Thin film production for secondary battery field involves flowing reactive solution between anode and cathode electrodes to which voltage is applied
Operation of generator producing hydrogen-rich gas, e.g. for vehicular fuel cell, employs two modes, selecting hydrocarbon fuel for CO shift reaction or reforming
Energy generation device for wheeled and tracked vehicles for use in arctic climatic zones has small auxiliary energy generator in form of gas turbine producing hot air with compressor
Battery terminal has stoppers for restricting approach of extending portions of arcuate fastening portion, when space between extending portion is narrowed
Vehicle powered by fuel cells has controller that responds to vehicle heating demands to open and close valve between high and low temperature circuits to alter circuit media temperatures
Vehicle with fuel cell has air supply arrangement with air reservoir connected in parallel with air compressor or in series with upstream air compressor with which reservoir interacts
Apparatus for simultaneously producing current and further energy form comprises reformer, separating device connected to reformer for separating hydrogen
Electronic switch for cars switches high and low voltage networks
Low emission fuel tank system operation, especially for motor vehicle, involves feeding gas/vapor out via active filter for overpressure or leak testing using vacuum
Refueling type electrochemical power source for electric vehicles, has fluid mechanical device which limits fluid velocity in electroactive zone, compared to flow-path
Portable electronic system e.g. computers, has atomizer which atomizes liquid produced by fuel cell
Method of solubilizing carbon nanotubes in organic solvent, involves dissolving carbon nanotubes with attached aliphatic carbon chain (which may contain aromatic residues) in organic solvent
Separator for fuel cell, comprises amorphous carbon composite which is obtained by carbonization baking of product produced by adding carbon materials to phenol resin synthesized by suspension polymerization method
Positive electrode active material for non-aqueous secondary battery, comprises lithium-containing manganese composite oxide having layered crystal structure
Positive electrode active material for non aqueous electrolyte secondary battery, e.g. for electric vehicle, comprises lithium-containing manganese layered composite oxide
Positive electrode active material for non aqueous electrolyte secondary battery, e.g. for electric vehicle, comprises lithium-deficient manganese layered composite oxide
Positive electrode active material for non aqueous electrolyte secondary battery, e.g. for electric vehicle, comprises lithium-containing manganese layered composite oxide
Occupant restraint equipment control system for motor vehicle e.g. automobile - has link between central control unit and satellite unit designed as voltage interface having first and second line, with supply voltage supplied to first line
Fuel cell system operating method has individual fuel cells or fuel cell stacks switched into and out of operation for matching required power output
Burner arrangement used for the combustion of a fuel gas/oxygen mixture in a fuel cell comprises a body permeable for the mixture, a feed device for the mixture and a restriking layer connected to the feed device
Mobile power center for license plate holders in vehicles, has recessed male receptacle in enclosure which is adapted for connection to standard female extension cord socket and is connected with dual socket receptacle
Electricity generating device for vehicle, includes coil, magnets attached to wheel and metallic elements attached to fork, such that current is induced in coil due relative movement of fork with wheel
Electric car with regenerated energy has high capacity dry accumulator set
Combustion enhancement for internal combustion engines, e.g. Wankel-type rotary engines, involves supplying negatively charged combustion enhancement gas to combustion chamber
Storage battery state display method e.g. for lead acid battery in vehicles, involves determining and displaying multiple factors of battery state of charge, cold cranking hours, presence of shorted and mismatched cells
Combustion engine for motor vehicle, has controllers to continuously control direction and size of electric current exchanged between energy transducer and external current circuit
Electrolyte composition useful in electrochemical systems such as batteries, comprises specific conductive salt and surfactant salt
High current supply apparatus for cell motor, has electrical double layer capacitor charged to preset current by switching control device to supply high current during discharge
Fuel cell system useful for residence, consists of fuel cell installed under steps of building which generates electrical power when hydrogen is provided to fuel cell
Battery electrolyte for non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery for electric vehicle consists of organic solvent containing triazoles
Polyelectrolyte-type fuel battery for electric power unit of vehicles, has control unit to output control signal to one of heating gas and oxidizing agent gas humidification control units, based on input pressure loss values
Square shaped battery used as power source for hybrid motor vehicle, has collector board whose insertion portions are connected to grooves formed at side edges of electrodes
Secondary battery for portable devices e.g. hybrid vehicle, has linear slits which divide electrode terminal into positive, negative electrodes and lead pieces of slits adjoins to connect with collector foil
Voltage converter control method for vehicle bus voltage of 42V - comparing voltage value derived from current voltage at secondary side, with reference value, and producing control signal at overstepping of reference value as trigger criterion for switching off converter
Automatic electric generator for car, comprises energy transform unit, electric generator under car chassis and lower end of rack bar fixed to wheel axle
Liquid fuel cell system has temperature sensor and dosing device driven to increase fuel concentration in anode circuit line for reducing temperature
Fuel processing system in fuel cell of e.g. vehicle for detecting impurities in the hydrogen product stream includes a fuel processor, a fuel cell stack, a control system, and a separation assembly
Alarm system for motor vehicle incorporating alarm control unit powered by main battery of the vehicle
Electrical energy storage device for providing power to electric vehicle, has electrically connected coiled windings sealed in pressure vessel to prevent flow of electrolyte material and permit flow of vapor
Fuel oil for fuel cell, consists of residue formed by fractionating reformed gasoline to low and high boiling point fractions and medium boiling point fraction containing benzene, and removing benzene
Mist generation for hydrogen gas manufacture used as fuel for turbo engine, involves refining negative ion from water maintained simultaneously in mist state
Source voltage monitoring system for vehicle mounted battery, outputs warning signal if voltage state of auxiliary or vehicle mounted battery is detected to be abnormal
Solid high molecular form fuel cell for electric vehicle, has anode having catalyst layer containing preset platinum-ruthenium alloy or platinum-molybdenum alloy, and solid polymer electrolyte film, of specific thickness
Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery has alloy containing aluminum, magnesium and silicon as anode material, cathode plate having silicon and two or more types of lithium-containing composite electrolytes
Sodium surface battery for electric vehicle has inner lid provided in through hole formation portion of sodium container to control flow rate of sodium
Polyelectrolytic fuel cell stack used e.g. for electric vehicle, is accommodated between auxiliary plates that are mutually fixed using cylindrical connector, mandrel pin and E-ring and fastening band
Liquid fuel evaporator for fuel cell has tube provided inside evaporation chamber for passing high temperature fluid that is formed with ramp which is inclined towards tube retainer
Fuel evaporator for fuel cell system, has fuel shield board arranged to lower side of evaporation chamber outlet to prevent flow-out of liquid fuel
Hydrogen fuel manufacturing apparatus has inlet for water and gas fuel connected to arc reaction chamber containing arc electrode, and power supply unit for supplying electric power to electrode
Electrolysis gas converter for generating ozone etc., e.g. for refrigerator, includes solid polymer electrolytic film between electrodes
Electric double layer capacitor manufacturing process for personal computer memory backup supply, involves drying current collector electrode at temperature lower than softening temperature of resin and higher than boiling point of water
Separator for electric double layered capacitor, includes fiber sheet having resin fibrils and fine polyester fibers whose fineness does not exceed preset value
Wind- or slipstream generator for vehicles, includes tapering air duct and turbine driving electrical generator
Automatic warning flasher for bicycles, includes coil fastened to forks in which current is induced by permanent magnet on spoke, causing light to flash
Battery assembly for diesel powered vehicles, has fasteners for electrically connecting batteries in parallel and to establish electrical conductive communication between batteries and conductive rods
Metal-air fuel cell battery with multi-element cathode structure and insertable metal-fuel cards.
Work performance like driving of vehicles and heat engines, comprises providing an impellant comprising hydrogen peroxide and decomposing the impellant to release energy
Reduction of carbon-monoxide in hydrogen-containing gas, for use in fuel cell of motor vehicles, involves contacting hydrogen containing gas comprising carbon-monoxide and oxygen, with iron-platinum group catalyst
Power supply of airbag system of vehicle, has controller to control power supply circuit such that unnecessary electric power supply to satellite units is stopped
Catalyst for selective oxidation of carbon monoxide or hydrogen in mixed gas of hydrogen and carbon monoxide, has silver oxide layer formed on layer of platinum black dispersed on surface of metal oxide composite
Fuel evaporator for fuel cell system has evaporation chamber, catalyst combustor adjacent to the chamber and combustion gas supply path arranged on sides except combustor and chamber adjoining side
Fuel evaporator for fuel cell system of electric vehicle, has heat medium tubes arranged in evaporation chamber such that spacing between tubes adjacent to injector is larger than tubes located away from injector
Sealing method for polyelectrolyte fuel cell involves applying sealing component to side portion of fuel cell and heating, melting and removing solid material embedded under hole and discharge port of gas passageway
Closed mold battery for motor vehicles comprises an electrode lead part containing electroconductive material
Electrochemical generating element comprises two positive electrode layers of different thickness for use in lithium-polymer electrochemical batteries
Vaporizer for fuel cell system with polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell unit, useful in vehicle, uses constituent of fuel cell cooling cycle as heat exchanger
Fuel cell system used in vehicles, ships and portable generators, comprises a fuel cell for producing electrical energy by a chemical reaction between hydrogen and oxygen, and a hydrogen supply unit connected to the fuel cell
Humidifier has bundles of hollow fiber membranes that can pass water arranged in longitudinal direction of housing, associated heater and flowing gases that exchange water contents
Fuel cell with perforated planar electrode adjacent to ion exchange layer, has filled edge perforations where electrode is led out through sealant mass
Cell stack used as a low temperature fuel cell or electrolyzer consists of cells made up of an anode, cathode and an electrolyte layer and joined via bipolar plates
Compact integrated fuel cell stack and internal selective oxidizer assembly for oxidizing carbon monoxide in automobile environment, includes selective oxidizer bed residing in fuel inlet manifold
Battery module structure for electric vehicle, has air plate provided between each pair of battery cells
Vehicle air conditioner controls heat generated by electric heater, when temperature of fuel cell system is lesser than predetermined temperature calculated based on target air temperature
Power supply device for use in vehicles such as car, turns ON switch unit connected between supply voltage and control electrode of voltage follower, when level of supply voltage is lower than threshold level
Battery heating circuit for electric vehicles, handheld power tools, comprises transistor which is connected to battery and inductor which is interposed between switches
Fuel cell system for vehicle, e.g. automatic vehicle, comprises air line which leads air from reformer to laminated cell stack body arranged at upstream end
Alloy for hydrogen permeation film used for purifying and separating hydrogen, comprises preset amount of terbium, dysprosium, holmium or erbium of rare earth element, and balance palladium and impurities
Battery circuit for motor vehicle, comprises key switch, capacitors connected in parallel with auxiliaries, diodes to equalize capacitor voltages and a diode to ensure that current is unidirectional
Electrical power generator with three phase alternator for an automobile using a 14 and 42 volt supply network, has completely reversible energy transfer system
Method to form smooth transition from start to running modes in fuel cell system; involves forming flow path from fuel processor to burner, which is opened when pressure exceeds air flow pressure
Solar energy device for automobile with switching between alternate DC/DC converter stages dependent on DC/DC converter output voltage
Luminous or fluorescent button for locating a seat belt connection easily in the dark and for using a red release button to click the belt in fastens on a seat belt locking buckle.
Heat exchange system for electric vehicle, has hydrogen sensors positioned in heat exchange device and cooling water passage which detects hydrogen that leaks into cooling water
Fuel cell in vehicles, includes isolating element isolating current collector from fuel gas and oxidizing gas flowing through passages between unit cell stack and insulating supply discharge element
Fuel cell system for automobile, includes reformer generating hydrogen-containing gas as starting fuel
Methanol reforming catalyst comprising first catalytic component containing copper oxide and zinc oxide, and a second catalytic component containing metal oxide and platinum or palladium
Reaction mixture-furnishing apparatus for reforming catalyst of fuel cell assembly, e.g. for electric vehicle, comprises air in-feed, fuel in-feed, water vapor generator, liquid water in-feed, and control unit
Solar refrigeration system includes compressor which is electrically connected to photovoltaic panel, circulates refrigerant sequentially through condenser, cap tube and evaporator
Electric power supply switching device for vehicle e.g. golf cart, has controller linked with battery switching section to shift or select battery to be used, based on vehicle driving condition
Protective device for bicycle, has lithium cell that is slid by centrifugal force of wheel to supply power to LEDs through return spring
Fuel cell for use in electric vehicles, has laminated electrode layers with electroconductive separator bound tight on all directions by backup plate having length equivalent to direction of lamination
Lithium secondary battery for electric car/hybrid electric car
Lithium secondary battery for hybrid electric vehicles, comprises positive electrode, made of lithium manganese complex oxide, and positive electrode has predetermined quantity of complex oxide per unit area
Hydrogen-rich fuel production apparatus has housing with electrical supply unit generating arc in arc reaction chamber having electrodes and electrode holder, and raw material injector near to one electrode
External back mirror for motor vehicle, has oscillating generator to generate electricity which is rectified by rectifier and stored in storage battery arranged in mirror housing
Battery wire connector contact pressure measuring device in forklift truck, has strain gages in measuring section which on receiving contact pressure sends electrical signal to display section
Fuel cell system with fuel cell, preconnected gas generation system for hydrogen rich synthetic gas and following connected catalyzer for after burning of the fuel cell exhaust gas
Large, fully-enclosed, maintenance-free lead-acid accumulator for low temperature starting e.g. for vehicle
Fuel cell arrangement has protection switch closed on reaching operational readiness after starting cell, opened if critical operating states detected by sensors
Micro-structured heat exchanger used e.g. on fuel cell powered electric vehicle, has outlet openings designed to induce comparatively high flow resistance
Electromagnetic interference (EMI) reduction for isolated bus systems includes controlled zero-voltage source providing low-impedance return path but high impedance to short circuit currents
Fuel system for an energy conversion device e.g. for motor vehicle or electricity generator that uses both compressed natural gas and a solid hydrate of natural gas
Non-contact electrical power transmission system for power supply in e.g. kitchen, has capacitor connected in parallel to secondary transformer to maintain constant voltage, when load current or load is varied
Fuel cell system for electric vehicle, has control unit which operates both control valves for supplying oxygen and hydrogen content gases for removing water in fuel cell, in response to varying load conditions
Fuel cell system for vehicle, includes volume control device to control volume of liquid sump section, such that demanded amount of fuel vapor is produced
Humidifier for fuel cell system used in electric vehicles, has bypass channel with inlet and outlet for respectively introducing and discharging gas flowing outside hollow fiber membrane
Humidifier for solid polymer fuel cell, switches flow of dry gas based on required amount of humidified gas produced by specific water permeable membrane or device
Motor vehicle e.g. truck, has heat sink that is cooled by cooling water system, produces temperature difference across thermoelectric modules to generate electric power for powering air conditioning system
Cold-start method for vehicle, involves providing selected torque pulsations to crankshaft, to reduce torque required to remove static friction within engine
Vehicle with ISS and subengine system e.g. bus, has battery for air conditioner, which is chargeably connected to subengine as well as main engine
Iron composite oxide electrode, useful in portable apparatus, containing iron composite oxide represented by formula, and at least one kind of compound of Co compound or Ni compound
Combustor operating method in fuel cell system, e.g. for electric vehicle, involves regulating quantity of hydrocarbon fuel stream supply according to processor temperature, and its comparison result with predetermined values
Electric vehicle using wind energy, has electromobile and windmill power generator system set up on electromobile, supporting sear fixed on top of electromobile, and wind mill installed on supporting seat
Catalyst and activator for hydrogenation and dehydrogenation of metal, alloy, intermetallic or composite material for storing hydrogen, for use e.g. as fuel in fuel cell, contain metal nitride(s) and/or carbide(s)
Closed-type battery module in hybrid vehicle, divides internal space of container into cells, by partition having deformable portion that deforms when load is applied to container
Fuel cell system for electric vehicles increases drawing power of hydrogen draw pump and decreases opening degree of hydrogen control valve on detection of excessive moisture inside
Power inverter for electric vehicles, has cooling case having liquid receiving hole leading from the groove to the cooling case surface not contacting the radiating plate of semiconductor module
Thermal battery for emergency jump start system of motor, outputs emergency power until generator starts generating power
Removable battery system for powered wheelchair, consists of a connector in battery pack housing which is coupled to a connector in wheelchair frame, when the battery is installed in operating position
Membrane for electrochemical cells, comprises blend of highly-fluorinated ion exchange polymer and highly-fluorinated non-functional polymer
Wind force assisted oil pressure engine electric vehicle uses inertia force of rotation imparted to cam disc fixed on cam shaft driven by battery powered motor and wind mill to give power to pistons
Hybrid system in construction machinery such as hydraulic excavator, has electric motor used as auxiliary power unit of hydraulic pump, which is used to operate engine depending on necessity
Production of electroconductive resin moldings and separator of fuel battery
Combustor temperature control method for fuel cell system of vehicle, involves providing air flow bypass valve in air flow path of combustor to control excess quantity of air supplied to combustor
Electrochemical engine for vehicles, has fuel cell stack to produce electricity from oxygen and hydrogen obtained from storage tank and air generator
Casing for electronic monitoring unit on vehicle lead-acid batteries, comprises base plate with projections surrounded by injection molded body
Sulfonated aromatic polymer production comprises reacting inert organic solvent, carboxylic acid anhydride and sulfonation agent and polymer solution in concentrated acid
Motor vehicle has fuel cell system, common compressed air supply device with central air compressor(s), central compressed air line from which lines branch to fuel cells and other loads
Vehicle electric motor and generator based on permanent magnets has magnets in the tyres and wheels, and windings with sensors
Battery post connector for motor vehicles, has fastener to urge split ring portion of conductor into gripping mechanical and electrical contact with battery post
Safety hand lamp for bicycle, has piezoelectric generator which generates electric power by vibration of vehicle
Vehicle such as motor cycle, has fuel cell unit mounted rotatably at periphery of axis of vehicle frame
Fuel cell stack for vehicles, has mount structure consisting of end plates arranged on lamination end sides, and fixed support unit and movable support unit provided at preset end plate sides through rubber mount
Polyelectrolyte-type fuel cell for electric vehicle, consists of preset output terminal, manifold injection hole and the manifold discharge port which are arranged in same surface
Separator member for solid high molecular fuel cell, is formed from carbon hardened plate-shaped molding having preset thickness, depth, specific resistance, air permeability and bending resistance
External back mirror with storage device for wind-power machine mounted in motor vehicles, has rotator which is rotated due to wind-force, for electric-power generation
Gas-impermeable graphite plate for fuel cells, has a polymeric material impregnated by pressure reduction
Multiple shaping die for plate used in fuel cells, comprises pinching upper die and lower support die, which includes punches and receiving hole for punches
System for providing direct current at various voltages from batteries in series, comprises a continuos/continuous convertor which is connected such as to equalize battery currents during charge and discharge
Lighting body for illumination system has fuel cell system with at least one fuel cell connected to light element and fuel reservoir connected to fuel cell(s)
Hauling equipment for moving, distributing and positioning railway wagons or carriages has battery charged e.g. contactless for operating braking arm
Cable or appts. drum with drum body located rotationally in frame for coiling up extension line one end of which is securely connected to at least one plug box provided in one of drum endface wall
Generation of electrical energy from thermal energy by the Seebeck effect e.g. for use with a vehicle combustion engine, involves using a Peltier module consisting of a number of Peltier
System providing components of gas-producing system for fuel cells, especially in vehicles, operates with a hydrocarbon and with two or more heat-exchangers or with heat-exchanger(s) and a distributing valve
Vaporization and superheating of e.g. methanol-water mixture ahead of fuel cell reformer, comprises mixing with oxidative gas ahead of catalytic combustor
Formation of carbon-to-metal connection for, e.g. dual graphite battery, involves joining carbon material onto metal material at a location for thermal or electrical contact
Fuel cell stack, e.g. for vehicle, includes fuels cells with active area and circumference ratio extending to the corresponding ratio of a square active area
Autothermal reformer assembly for reforming light hydrocarbon fuels, has air/fuel/steam mixing station having transfer tubes which extend through manifold from inlet chamber to inlet end of catalyst bed
Hydrogen storage alloy comprises first phase having hexagonal crystal system and/or second phase having rhombohedral crystal system as main phase, used in secondary cells for hybrid cars and electrical vehicles
Cell voltages of fuel cell stack measured with scanning units, monitoring circuit, S/H and A/D converter and microprocessor, enabling greater accuracy of cell voltage to be made economically
Fuel cell humidification system for vehicles, comprises humidification apparatus which humidifies air using moisture in discharged gas and is arranged across air supply and gas discharge lines
Control apparatus for vehicle has control characteristic alteration unit which changes control characteristic of drive system when a receiver receives signal output from an entrance or outlet of highway
Charging element apparatus for e.g. electric vehicle, hybrid electric vehicle, has fixed plates with fixed ribs to which insulated rings between charging elements are inserted to be fixed
Module battery for motor vehicle, has dish like metallic connector cylindrical cap with insulator inserted in edge of secondary battery and convex section protruded from outer surface of secondary battery
Charging system for vehicle, produces electricity using wind force, based on which detachable battery is charged
Electrical network device for decentralised voltage supply of information and energy bus - has equalisation pulses generated between each 2 transmission pulses by transmission module provided with capacitor for energy storage
Lithium secondary battery for use as electric power source for driving motor of electric automobile comprises electrode unit, and non-aqueous electrolytic solution containing lithium compound
Rechargeable solid state chlorine-fluorine-lithium electric battery for powering electric vehicles, e.g. electric cars, comprises solid electrolyte provided between or among anode(s) and cathode(s)
Compact steam reforming reactor, especially for generating hydrogen for a fuel cell, includes an exothermic reaction catalyst in the form of a coating
Fuel cell power plants operating system controls temperature of fuel cell by passing organic antifreeze solution and has split oxidant passage to direct oxidant and exhaust streams
Charging method of battery used for cellular telephone in vehicular charger, involves fully recharging battery until occurrence of temperature inflection after initial charging, when its temperature reduces below specific value
Composite gas separator of fuel cell has fluid path which supplies heating gas and oxidizing agent to respective electrodes, neck portion divides water droplet to insulation and current carrying portions
Composite gas separator for fuel cell, has conducting wire which is embedded under insulated resin to connect each gas separator and to enable drawing to edge part of gas separator
Lead storage battery for driving engine, has vertical sections and horizontal sections having cross=section sum total equal to ratio between horizontal length and vertical length of orthogonal lattice
Lithium ion secondary battery for electric vehicles, has rolling up electrode which is put in battery can and connected to pair of electrode terminals on outer side by thin line of lead
Packaging for battery has pair of flaps that make up top surface of packaging box, and which has protrusions that are inserted into through hole of pad
Power distribution system for motor vehicles, has position control units to control posture of vehicle during power transfer from power supply unit
Battery degradation judging device in vehicles, has voltage sensor which detects voltage of battery after supplying electric power to electric motor, based on which degradation of battery is detected
Electrochemical cell module e.g. for electric vehicle, comprises cell holding board having cavities for receiving electrochemical cells, recesses for receiving electrical connectors and holes for directing fluid flow
Methanol reforming catalyst useful for producing hydrogen for fuel cells comprises metal oxide support impregnated with palladium-zinc alloy
Stripped porous polymer film production from heterogeneous porous polymer film with surface characteristics which are different from those of interior bulk material, comprises mechanically stripping portion of surface layer from film
Electric machine system comprises portable device power supply and portable device interface for communicating information with connected portable device
Control system for a four wheel drive vehicle, controls output of drive wheels so as to secure tractive force of vehicle when predetermined traction control start condition is satisfied
Bonding of two materials, e.g. metal and ceramic materials, uses polycrystalline magnesium orthosilicate compound
Hydrogen energy supply apparatus for gasoline station, comprises water electrolytic cell sealed by high pressure vessel, hydrogen gas storage apparatus and deriving system line, deriving switch and supply switch
Fuel cell system for motor vehicle has vanes provided in protruding state near linear grooves for passing air into groove
Electric charge storage device, e.g. lithium ion secondary battery for gasoline vehicles, has core protrusion whose one portion is exposed to end face of electrode unit and other is covered by thermal sprayed metal film
Electric energy storage structure, e.g. lithium ion secondary battery, double layered capacitor for power unit of igniter, includes electrode attached to back side of collector board
Secondary battery for electric vehicle has collection terminal that is attached to lower side of electroconductive cover and connected with metal eyelet ring
Device for converting direct voltage to another direct voltage value divides energy of input voltage into two rectangular pulse trains with equal energy, feeds to two transformers out of phase
Motor vehicle electrical system has starter with lower rated voltage than higher voltage battery of two vehicle batteries and arrangement for protecting starter against overload
Humidification system for a vehicle fuel cell that uses a water permeable humidifier as a heat exchanger and a solid high polymer membrane as an electrolyte membrane.
Power supply controller for vehicle, controls ON/OFF state of semiconductor switch in accordance with detection of difference between voltage between terminals of semiconductor switch and reference voltage
Electric vehicle has regenerative device in annular suspension pivot bearing to generate electrical energy with respect to relative rotation between suspension arm and suspension bracket
Device to supply low-voltage circuits of urban electric vehicles has storage battery to plus terminal of which low-voltage circuits, isolating diode and capacitor are connected
Superconducting battery operating at cryogenic temperatures and driving electric vehicles, is cooled by liquid hydrogen serving as fuel to vehicle-installed fuel cell
Steam generator in fuel cell system for motor vehicles, has U-shaped pipes whose ends are connected to liquid supply pipe and steam emission pipe respectively
Cooling structure of motor and motor controller of electric vehicles, has battery cooling fan whose exhaust ports are directed towards motor and motor controller for cooling with exhaust wind
Dimethyl ether modification catalyst comprises copper and strong acid on which transition metals except copper is supported
Fuse carrier frame for attachment to motor vehicle battery
Fuel cell system and device for feeding in fuel includes a device to generate fuel like hydrogen and connect to a fuel feed on its outlet side and to a device for feeding in fuel on its inlet side.
Voltage supply system for cars, railcars, or aircraft with several voltage systems, comprises converter topology which contains capacitor connecting identical poles of voltage systems
Motor vehicle for delivering hot meals has microwave oven with power rating of about 1600 Watts supplied by voltage of about 230 Volts and at least one high output power generator
Fuel cell system, e.g. for mobile use in fuel cell vehicles, has combined heat exchanger-oxygen separator unit in which oxygen separator unit is in thermal contact with product flow path
Arrangement for generating electric voltage, has coil between inner/outer cylinder walls, permanent magnet(s) in piston, and inner cylinder wall and/or piston is of high permeability material
Production of low temperature ceramic material involves processing sol of mixture of aluminum hydroxide or aluminum oxide hydroxide, ceramic material and sodium aluminate to homogeneous sol, sintering and calcining
Control device of vehicles, has functional device which is operated with energy supplied from generator
Closed cycle hydrogen-oxygen combustion gas turbine for hybrid vehicles, has pipelines for conveying water separated from expanded gas to plasma reactor and conveying compressed inert gas to combustor
Hydrogen fuel system for vehicles, includes solenoid valve for open-closing transportation route depending on shock of vehicle
Fuel modifier of fuel cell system for electric vehicle and co-generation system, has base reactor and load response reactors to which hydrocarbon is supplied depending on hydrogen production quantity
Hydrogen occlusion material, for fuel cells, is amorphous carbon containing carbon microcrystal interlayer structure having preset hydrogen to carbon ratio and hydrogen is occluded between interlayers
Positive electrode active material for lithium secondary battery, useful in automobile, consisting of compound represented by composition formula
Voltage adjusting device of group battery for hybrid vehicle, connects unit cell parallel to capacitor based on comparison of terminal voltage of unit cell with potential at voltage dividing point
Amplifier for automotive industry, amplifies low voltage direct current to high static voltage current
Box for safety battery for motor vehicle using inertia switch to disconnect the battery in the event of impact, uses molded supports for supplementary manual disconnection switch
Solid state rechargeable electric battery for powering electric vehicles, e.g. electric cars, has anode member including metal substrate coated with lithium manganate, and chromium and/or fluoride
Production of hydrogen storage material for hydrogen gas supply system as power source involves reacting solid precursor in hydrogen atmosphere to form hydride
Fuel cell system for automobile industry has fuel generation device used for production of fuel under pressure from starting material, e.g. methanol or gasoline
Fuel cell power plant, e.g. for electric vehicle, with an integrated manifold system to which two fuel cells are connected uniformly delivering input reactants to the fuel cell plant while reducing the overall weight and volume
Electrochemical cell e.g. fuel cell or electrolyzer, has current and gas distribution structures positioned directly adjacent electrolyte membrane electrodes on both anode and cathode sides
Crosslinked fluorocarbon polymeric composition for fuel cell membranes has hydrophilic functional groups and is crosslinked with fluorinated crosslinking groups, or perfluorinated groups
Electric power generation system for electric vehicle that converts kinetic energy generated by the non-drive wheels to electrical energy
Vehicle electrical system has controllers to protect capacitor against excessive discharge during non-cranking and to increase charging voltage to capacitor at low temperatures
Preparation of a monomer-grafted cross-linked polymer involves activating a polymer followed by quenching, reactivating and contacting with an emulsion containing an unsaturated monomer, an emulsifier and water
Hybrid electrical power generator, for electrical vehicles, has water splitting apparatus and hydrogen storage apparatus at lower portion of solar battery panel
Hybrid electrical power generator, for electrical vehicle, configures water splitting apparatus at lower panel of secondary battery charged using electric power from generator and solar battery
Fuel cell reformer has supply pipes for continuous and unsteady supply of raw material, which are heated besides the time of usage
Carbon composite molded product, useful in battery for electric automobile, molded in given shape by using composite composition consisting of graphite powder, thermosetting resin, and conductive carbon black
Power-supply control apparatus for motor vehicle has drive controller that regulates supply of control signal based on detected current in FET after adjustment process which is based on FET temperature
Power supply control apparatus for vehicles, supplies control voltage to switching circuit, for selectively cutting off current flowing through only one switching circuit, based on output of comparator
Electronic display unit replacing parking disc, runs like electronic clock until instructed to display time of arrival when parking started, later reverting to real-time display on departure
Electromechanical tire pressure regulating system transfers pressure measurement data and control commands via radio and produces electric energy from wheel rotation
Wind-driven electric vehicle directs air into expanding rotor turbine to increase wind speed and drive generator
Fuel oil for fuel cells based on desulfurized light naphtha in which the weight ratio of isoparaffins to normal paraffins is at least one
Battery pack cooling structure e.g. for electric vehicle, comprises cooling passages formed by interposing spacers between mutually facing long side faces of battery modules
Power supply circuit for vehicle that provides electrical power to load, has battery, first converter and second converter.
Control system of vehicle air conditioner, controls power supply to air conditioner, when decrease in residual amount of fuel for engine drive is detected
Fuel reformer for fuel cell power generator of vehicles, has two catalyst layers containing copper-zinc group catalyst, with upper catalyst layer including noble metals
Capacity of battery used in vehicles is maintained in cold weather - by heat insulating enclosure and controlled electric heating
Sulfonated polyimides for use in production of ion exchange membranes which are employed in fuel cells of solid electrolyte type, used as power source for electric vehicles
Battery arranging construction for two-wheeled vehicle has battery fitted in front of luggage box and covered by the lower seat
Introduction of liquids into gas fed to diesel reformer, e.g. for SOFC avoiding solids deposition, takes place in alternating stages of heating and liquid addition
Mounting structure of temperature sensor for battery of electric vehicle
Fuel cell system for vehicle, has fuel cell heaters that circulate fluid heated by combustion formula heater within fuel cell to carry out heating temperature rise of fuel cell
Lithium secondary battery for electric vehicle, has electrolyte lithium salt dissolved in solvent containing specific amounts of dimethyl carbonate, alkoxy cyclo phosphazene and cyclic carbonate
Capture of energy induced by variation of speed of vehicle and by suspension oscillations, uses levers and springs with a ratchet drive to a generator to use inertia of batteries to generate rotation to drive generator
General application mounting and integrating of stop lights at protective clothing for riders of bicycles, motor cycles and similar e.g. boots, leather combinations, leather jacket, lederhosen, helmet
Emergency power supply control method e.g. for automobile passenger restraint system, has energy storage device fore one load selectively coupled to other electrical components via controlled switch
Organic expander composition used to improve the cycle life and cold crank ability properties of lead-acid batteries comprising a blend of oxylignin and a kraft lignin
Oscillator piezotransformer for internal combustion engine
Emergency report system terminal device for motor vehicle, issues an instruction approving the supply of power from an auxiliary battery after the vehicle speed exceeds a preset speed limit
Heating device particularly for electrical traction batteries for electrically propelled vehicles
Multi-stage unit for selective catalytic oxidation of carbon monoxide hydrogen-rich gas stream, for purifying reformate in fuel cell-operated vehicle, has two oxidation stages with common cooling cycle and third cooled by reformer
Piezoelectric generating apparatus e.g. for bicycle, comprises hard beater for beating surfaces of piezoelectric ceramics plate to excite flexural vibration in plate
Fuel-cell installation as drive-unit for vehicle - has part of chassis formed by fuel-cell stack used as force- receiving component of vehicle chassis
Fuel-cell plant with emergency switch-off especially for vehicle - includes automatic disconnection of fuel-cell plant and reformer and removal of current- and voltage-transfer devices in event of critical operating state being reached
Vehicle system in high-ways has support arms with brake shoes and wheels which are engaged with vertical side walls provided below the slot
Fuel cell motor vehicle has air piping and water distribution pipe provided respectively along side of battery and auxiliary machine that are respectively arranged to right and left of fuel cell
Lithium ion secondary battery used as power source for portable telephone, has polymer film with specific permeability, used as separator between lithium nickel complex oxide anode and carbon cathode
Process for the production of internal combustion engine fuel, involves catalytic reforming of petrol obtained by direct distillation of crude oil
Container for receiving a carbon- and hydrogen-containing fluid used in a fuel cell system has an inlet and outlet for the fluid with an admission device for cleaning the fluid arranged between the inlet and the outlet
Warning flasher system has controller that monitors primary supply and drives switch to connect flasher to secondary supply if power supplied by primary supply is inadequate
Fuel-cell plant as power unit for vehicle - designed to deliver half its maximum power following inoperative period of up to twenty-four hours
Residual charge detector of battery for hybrid vehicles, judges charging or discharging conduction of battery, before the time at which zero current through battery is detected
Drive shaft for automatic vehicle has reinforcement auxiliary measure section which interposes differential section and peripheral section of drive shaft and smoothly rotates by change of wind
Power supply device for forklift truck, comprises solar battery which is arranged in lift bracket
Electric power conversion method for motor vehicle, involves connecting low and high voltage DC power supply units of storage battery to respective output and input sides of DC-DC converter
Insulation deterioration detector for invertor apparatus in solar power generation system, distinguishes existence of insulation deterioration condition based on detection result of differential current detector
Operation of fuel cell involves providing a thermal sensor to catalyst layer which detects difference of temperature change as inclination of fuel cell based on which raw material supply is varied
Sodium secondary battery for electric vehicle, has sodium electrolyte enveloping tube and anode container arranged at an angle so that through-hole is shifted towards bottom side of sodium storage area
Fuel cell system for vehicles, comprises recycling unit to recycle unreacted hydrogen gas from fuel cell to hydrogen releasing alloy, for heating alloy
Fuel cell for electric vehicle, comprises laminate of separator and oxidizing agent arranged in parallel to form groove with specific ridge width
Polyelectrolytic fuel cell for motor vehicles, has polyelectrolyte layer, containing insulated particulates of spacer member, between fuel electrode and air pole
Fuel cell system for battery-powered motor vehicles consists of plasma reactor for generating hydrogen-rich gas for fuel cell, with poly-phase alternating current electrode for splitting water
Data file protection apparatus in electronic device mounted on vehicle, has controller to continue supply of auxiliary power until timer value exceeds preset value, when main voltage is below auxiliary voltage
Flame coloring additive, for methanol used in fuel cell systems, contains sodium chloride and/or organic compound
Land vehicle has on outer surface, photovoltaic solar cells assigned to electric drive and in charging chamber on its floor
Two battery system for vehicle has power switch connected between system battery and starter battery that can be controlled by signal detecting generator stimulation
Starting assistance method for motor vehicle with high electrical system voltage involves arrangement consisting of e.g. three identical batteries in series and symmetrical DC/DC converter
Current flow measuring apparatus for e.g. in conductor, has microcontroller which converts output voltage of amplifier into current value, connected to memory that stores calibration table in digital form
Automobile with electric motor connected through supply circuit with electric generator, and magneto hydrodynamic generator
Battery apparatus for electric vehicles, has sub box containing contact connected to vehicle controller, cable for controller connection connected to power cables and electric current sensor for load current detection
Fuel injection equipment for fuel cell electric vehicle, has injection quantity adjusting portion which sets original fuel injection quantity using injection weight mark set point signal
Fuel cell system for vehicles, has control apparatus to stop operation of cells in one row and to increase output of cells in another row when required output level is less than predetermined level
Battery cooling apparatus for electric vehicle, stops operation of cooling fan when temperature of battery becomes lower than temperature of cooling wind introduced into battery
Cabin heating system for industrial vehicle e.g. truck crane, has heating unit provided in external power unit for heating driver's cabin even when engine stops
Battery pack for motor vehicle, includes comparison switching circuit to connect temperature sensing unit to battery, when cell voltage exceeds preset voltage
Battery state display device of electric vehicle such as power assisted bicycle, has display device arranged at vicinity of handle, displays battery residual amount during running
Control device for vehicles, has execution unit which is controlled, based on instruction received from operator
Amorphous carbon composite for fuel cell separator and precision components, is obtained by molding mixture containing carbon material and phenol resin followed by carbonizing under vacuum or inert gas atmosphere
Solid state oxide-type fuel battery for use in motor vehicle, comprises interconnected solid state oxide low temperature operating type fuel battery and solid state oxide high temperature operating type fuel battery
Solar battery mounted in hybrid type motor vehicle, has controller to determine target charge amount of battery, to control operation start and termination of generator
Reforming hydrocarbons in an autothermal reformer, comprises initiating an autothermal reaction in primary zone and injecting water in the presence of a catalyst to effect reforming in a secondary zone
Vehicle power source monitor comprises engine stop detecting section for making shutdown section shut down feed path when engine stop is detected
Power distribution method involves associating distributing power depending on characteristics allocated to components according to definable optimization principle
Battery pack controlling apparatus, e.g. for hybrid vehicle, that detects any unusual heating of any of the cells or modules that constitute the battery pack
Method to supply current through inductive component, for control device in vehicle, e.g. fuel injection device, involves supplying current with larger constant voltage at beginning of flow phase
Drive for electric car, especially battery driven car; has high-power generator operated by wind turbine powered from wind generated during driving, to power battery and electric motors
Electrical energy resource for electric fork lift truck has hydraulic fluid used for driving current generator during lowering of lifting forks for energy recovery
Electrical power and compressed air supply system has controller which moves throttle from high to low speed position based on detected magnitude of electrical power and pressure of air in reservoir
Fuel cell mounted motor cycle has fuel cell comprising several layers of unit cells, installed in space formed in central frame
Battery module for electric vehicle, has several adjoining cells which are mutually connected by convex and concave terminals fixed in respective side walls of adjoining cells
Secondary battery module for use as electric power unit for motor vehicles, has retaining type connector welded to anode and cathode of adjacent secondary batteries using laser
Battery module for electric vehicle, has container in which serially connected cell groups with parallel cell arrangement, are isolated by conductor board with ventilation hole
Electric power device for motor vehicle, has battery holder arranged between electric current sensor and relay unit
Cylindrical lithium ion battery for notebook personal computer, includes cylindrical jar whose diameter/height ratio is set to specific value to obtain maximum energy
Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery manufacturing method involves forming roughness or peeling tape on coating section of collector
Battery cooling system mounted in electric vehicle, includes controller which does not control quantity of air supplied by cooling fan, when battery is in full charged condition
Power source control for hybrid-driven mobile body uses a motor-type power system for traveling, and a fuel cell and secondary battery as power sources
Battery used as immobilizing mechanism for motor vehicles includes, current limiter for limiting output current to a value below that required for start up of devices being supplied with current
Cylindrical alkaline storage battery with spirally coiled electrode plate assembly that enables heavy current charge and discharge
Hydrogen infrastructure system for generation, storage, transportation and distribution of hydrogen for fuel cell includes hydrogen distribution sub system where generated waste heat is reused in other sub systems
Battery powered electrical system for a vehicle which uses a solid state bi-directional DC/DC converter that converts a higher voltage to a lower one
Fuel cell power plant for use in transportation vehicle, has fine pore exchange enthalpy barrier in oxidation chamber, with flexible support matrix defining pores of preset size between its inlet and exhaust surfaces
Reducing concentration of carbon monoxide in hydrogen-containing gas obtained e.g. by reforming methanol involves contacting with oxygen in presence of catalyst
DC-DC converter in energy management system of motor vehicle, exchanges energy between pair of nominal voltage terminals and start aid terminal independent of voltage and polarity of external vehicle electrical system
Wear resistant or biocompatible ceramic coating with wide range of uses is of amorphous, conductive transition metal nitride(s) and applied at room temperature to substrate
Battery charger directs DC current with periodic pulses of variable frequencies received from current controller, to outputs connected to chargeable batteries, using isolator
Production of separator for fuel cell, involves forming resin composition sheet having non-carbonaceous thermoplastic resin and conductive agent, and applying stamping molding to sheet
Electrically driven bicycle has terminals in battery case, which electrically connects motor and battery, when case is attached to key assembly against spring force
Electrically driven bicycle has key assembly to enable detachment of battery case attached to bracket provided in front carrier
Battery assembly structure for use in electric vehicle, has waterproof battery box that arranges battery unit and electrically-equipped goods for battery unit
Manufacture of hydrogen gas for use as fuel in motor vehicle, involves forming new surface on (aluminum) alloy followed by reacting new surface with water
Measurement, determination and display of condition of an automotive starter battery using one or more sensor for measuring charge, temperature, voltage, etc. to provided detailed information about current and future state, etc.
Fuel cell system for producing electrical energy comprises a reforming unit, a fuel cell and a hydrogen separating unit
Separator for lithium ion polymer battery with improved performance
Dual coolant loop fuel cell power plant e.g. for transportation vehicle, comprises primary and secondary coolant loops for directing coolant stream into respective heat exchangers and air conditioning unit
Drive controller for electric vehicle, has selector switches which change connection state of vehicle mounted batteries, based on vehicle driving conditions
DC dynamo for bicycles, has detent mechanism to prevent turning of axle shaft, when fitting the fork of bicycle with axle shaft
Hydrogen supply system for fuel cell of electric vehicle, has main and auxiliary occlusion material storage devices to carry out occlusion of high and low temperature hydrogen isolated by vortex tube of electrolyzer
Hydrogen gas separation apparatus of fuel cell system for motor vehicles, has air tight chambers facing each of both ends where hollow fiber-like gas separation film is opened wide
Nickel hydroxide powder for use as positive electrode active material of alkali storage battery comprises two types of nickel hydroxide particles with differing dimension and physical properties
Emergency report system terminal equipment, has controller which switches supply of power from main to auxiliary battery if source voltage of main battery is detected to be falling
Electronic control circuit for calibrating the position of a gear shifter in a transmission has a voltage surge protection circuit to protect the calibration reference signals being sent from the microprocessor
Wind generator is hermetically sealed, serving for generation of electrical energy and rigidly bolted under vehicle hood at front in middle.
Fuel cell power plant pumps oxygen or air into compression housing, compressed gas flows through cell, expands, and gas under reaction pressure in cell generates mechanical energy
Fuel-cell electrode for motor vehicles includes catalytic activation substances in contact with ion conductive substance and electron conductive substance
Flyback transformer output regulating circuit with primary and secondary stages with a comparator coupled to the secondary voltage, e.g. for motor vehicle, controls switching of the primary preventing high secondary voltages
Electrically driven wheelchair consists of main power supply battery and auxiliary power supply battery having smaller capacity than main power supply battery
Electric power supply system for electrically operated vehicle such as electrically driven bicycle, computes battery degradation degree based on initial battery capacity and measured capacity level at any instant
Storage structure of battery cell, enables to alter dimension of trunk interposed between bottom section and cover of cell storage case, associative with alteration in stretcher dimension of battery cell
Battery cooling structure for electric vehicle, has flow path which is formed in battery box for introducing cooling air in circumference of battery module
Steering system of motor vehicles, has capacitor in steering mechanism, which stores DC electric power based on which air bag drive controller is operated
Battery mounting structure for motor vehicle, has battery box holding frame with front and back legs for fixing to vehicle floor
Switching control device for use in vehicle, has drive voltage controller to stop supply of drive voltage to transistor, when voltage between gate and source is lower than reference voltage
Battery cell structure of redox flow battery, comprises twin plate made of plastics resin and carbon mix and plastics resin frame work bonded to periphery of twin plate by welding with solvent
Ecological motor vehicle driven by electrical turbo-prop engine it charges the batteries from generators that are driven by centrifugal turbines and a booster generator
Battery and charging circuit for a power supply system, e.g. for vehicle, that supplies a load that changes its characteristics e.g. brightness or temperature, over a period of time
Two battery system including starter battery and vehicle electric circuit battery and electric user loads which are subdivided in starter relevant user loads and electric circuit user loads
Device for moistening gas flow in fuel cell, e.g. for motor vehicle, has liquid in container region above gas inlet, permeable dividing element gas flow path to gas outlet, free region between liquid region, dividing element
Gas flow moistening involves introducing more liquid directly into flow than required to achieve theoretical relative humidity of 100 per cent and removing residual liquid downstream
Fuel cell system operation, e.g. for electric vehicle supply, involves generating load reduction signal if cell voltage less than first voltage, greater than or equal to smaller second value or second signal if less than second value
Battery current measuring device e.g. for automobile battery, uses hollow measuring cable connected between negative terminal of battery and earth
Nanometer crystal zirconium-base Laves phase hydrogen-storing electrode material
Electrochemical fuel cell stack has coolant gas entry region of coolant structure overlapping exit region of cathode gas distribution structure for condensing water vapor in discharged cathode gas
Lithium secondary battery, e.g. for electric vehicle, comprising electrode body of wound or laminated negative and positive electrodes with separator, and non-aqueous electrolyte
Method of controlling battery condition of self-generation electric vehicle, involves comparing constant-power voltage with target voltage, and charging or discharging to reduce difference between voltages
Battery monitor for electrical vehicles, has programmable microcontroller circuit to look up nominal voltage corresponding to digital output from analog to digital converter, and calculate relative charge of battery
Battery property determining system has computation unit which combines real and imaginary parts of complex immitance of battery with measured frequencies
Battery structure of electric scooter, has multiple battery modules which are connected in series and possess battery blocks each having small cylindrical cells
Voltage regulator circuit for vehicle mounted battery, has current limitation resistor connected in current passage between battery and collector of transistor
Retainer type airtight lead storage battery for motor vehicle, includes gel-like electrolyte provided at portion of surface of strap provided at upper portion of retainer
Fuel battery used for e.g., motor vehicle, has pair of cut-off valves provided on original fuel supply line and gas supply line respectively, and operated at predetermined timings
Power supply controller for vehicles, outputs various signals, when voltage reference value output by reference value generator is reduced
Hill descent control with regenerative braking for vehicle provides power to traction battery and to motor to drive wheel in reverse direction to braked travel to maintain speed control on descent
Aircraft gas turbine propulsion engine includes fuel cell to power electric motors via switch for simultaneously driving compressor and ancillary systems, or ancillary systems alone
Multi-cell sealed lead battery has respective venting valves for battery cells incorporated in valve rail secured to battery cover to extend across all battery cells and seal their filling openings
Charging method for deep cycle battery in recreation vehicle, involves using gas powered charger driving DC alternator and associated regulator, in which alternator output is joined to vehicle connector
Storing power generated from wind involves generating power from wind, using power to generated oxygen and hydrogen and storing
Secondary lithium battery for portable cordless consumer products, comprises cathode material having low intercalating capacity for lithium with respect to positive electrode material
System for producing hydrogen from water using tidal stream for driving turbine, has control mechanism with rudder blade, ballast weight to control depth and direction of each module relative to water flow direction
Metal anode-oxygen diffusion cathode battery for electronic devices, comprises specific metal cation, organic additive of polysaccharide, polyester and aliphatic alcohol, and halide cation as additive in electrolyte
Measurement of current in vehicle electrical system using battery cable as shunt, does not require additional element as shunt or other type of sensor causing power loss or increased fuel consumption
Power generating device for utility engines, induces current in coil based on rotation of magnet and supplies regulated current to chargeable power source
Propulsive force generator for aircraft, produces propulsive force by preponderating or dispersing momentum of rigid unit and is provided with power generator, to supply minimum power
Battery cell plug for replenishing water in batteries of e.g. golf carts, has gravity fill system and Styrofoam packed float chamber that forces float needle to seal off cell when water level reaches desirable level
Storage battery testing apparatus for automotive industry, has test counter circuitry to store current date in date in test data memory in response to occurrence of battery test performed by battery test circuitry
Battery sub-system for vehicles, has rims with spaced tabs which protrude to co-operate with spaced tabs formed on battery, when battery is positioned on tray
Thermal booster battery system for emergency starting of motor vehicles, has thermoelectric battery with activation system, releasably secured to motor vehicle battery by temporary connectors
Vibration reduction system for vehicle using passive piezoceramic damping, where vibration energy is converted to heat or used as an energy source to recharge battery of electric vehicle
Switching power supply for electric vehicle, has control IC to output control signal to transistors, based on output of peak current detector circuit
Pad for packaging material of storage battery for motor vehicle, has connection portion in interval between end slit and center slit for mutually folding/separating band portions on upper and lower sides of slits
Power supply circuit for lamp mounted in motor vehicle, has diode interposed between power input terminal and output terminal connected to ground via capacitor
Alcohol fuel vapor processing apparatus for land vehicles, has vapor transfer component which is arranged between canister and combustor for introducing alcohol vapor absorbed in water tank to combustor
Battery temperature detector for electric vehicle, aircraft, has temperature calculation unit to specify temperature of battery group based on detected sound pressure
Wind-tunnel, windmill type electric power generator for vehicle, has windmill at front portion of wind tunnel to rotate while vehicle is in transit and to generate wind pressure for rotating electric motor
Protective cover for motor vehicle battery terminal with fixture for cable end
Spring driven generator, e.g. for use in electric vehicle, has springs which successively drive the generator through rack and pinion and are recompressed by motors driven from a battery charged by supplementary generator
Non-isolated type voltage sensor for automobile battery e.g. of 42V, sends detected voltage accurately without regard to length of cable in harness which varies according to its vehicle manufacture
Current detector for detecting a supply current from a battery to a load and having a current detection resistor and current mirror circuit
Battery=voltage meter for parallel hybrid vehicles, includes voltage sensor, noise filter and voltage=measuring=line=breakage=detecting resistor connected in parallel with each block of cells into which battery is divided
Controlling and adjusting switching position of switch connection between electric outputs of fuel cell in mobile system, and mains network insulated in mobile system
Fuel cell system for supplying electromotive power to vehicles, has at least one stack of individual cells in which each stack is formed by fixing of end plates
Fuel cell power generation system for driving electric vehicles, has low temperature fuel cell and reactor system with reformer for converting fuel containing hydrogen in reformed gas
Electric battery e.g. traction battery for electric or hybrid vehicle has cooling plate in thermal contact with cell connectors coupled between battery cell poles of series connected battery cells
Electricity generation system using rolling force of vehicle, has toothed bar driving directional clutch to make flywheel rotate when vehicle rolls on drive rod
Automobile onboard voltage supply has load selection device for coupling different mutually exclusive load groups to output of DC/DC converter
Hydrogen and electricity distribution system with geographically distributed filling-stations, e.g. for water and electricity, for regenerative fuel-cell vehicles with automatic flow and charge control
Polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells used in automobiles includes an acid-doped solid electrolyte e.g., polymer blend comprising polyimidazole and a thermoplastic polymer between gas diffusion anode and gas diffusion cathode
Usage of alloy in corrosive environment of hot metal salt containing chlorides or alkali oxides, involves using alloy comprising specified amount of nickel, chromium, carbon, silicon, manganese, sulfur and iron
Power device for fuel cells e.g. in hydrogen powered cars, creates and stores hydrogen from supplied water and electricity using compressor and electrolysis fuel cells
Modular battery of accumulators for electrically powered motor vehicles, uses support rails with recesses to accept accumulators and allows rails to be assembled side-by-side
Car power source providing different voltages uses switching devices to control the power feed from a high voltage battery to an inverter and to a low voltage battery to allow the car to run if the battery controller fails
Fuel cell and housing, has cell stack at center with multiple compartments for inlet of gas and oxygen, and outlets
Energy source automatic generator for vehicle, comprises retainer, left vertical rack, right vertical rack and main shaft
Trolley bus system using storage battery to drive motor when crossing cross-roads where there is no power line to improve scheduling of trolley buses
Cathode-anode battery for semiconductor
Fuel cell electricity generation device for automobile has intermediate electrical energy store for providing starting and operating energy for fuel cell
Battery charging state monitoring device, e.g. for vehicle, measures voltage drop at connection points between circuit board and current shunt plate
Electronic locking system for vehicle, has back-up power unit which activates transmitter key and locking mechanism, depending on failure of battery
Electronic power supply control circuit includes switch network to selectively activate power supply control circuit only when load voltage exceeds predetermined level
Hybrid drive system for vehicle, has heat recovery unit acting as auxiliary drive source, which uses heat generated by internal combustion engine of main drive source
Gas engine for gas heat pump, motor vehicle, has rotational speed holder which maintains engine speed constantly by motor and generator that are operated alternatively depending on speed detected
Electrically driven bicycle has electrode terminal provided in upper portion of housing of power transmission unit, to which battery is attached detachedly
Battery box mounting structure for electric vehicle, includes regulation mechanism which rotates and regulates hooks between usage and non-usage position during insertion and removal of battery box
Gas-impermeable cabon plate for use in fuel cell, is obtained by impregnating polymeric material on carbon plate and hardening the impregnated material into predetermined shape
Laminate type polymer electrolyte battery for use in electric power units such as portable electronic machines comprises a metal plate on outside of electrode laminate connected to negative plate
Solid polymer electrolyte type fuel cell for motor vehicles has pressure plates, between which cooling water flow paths are provided to allow flow of cooling agent
Fuel cell for use in electric vehicles comprises ridges between several oxidizing agent flow paths which are arranged in parallel, the ridges being orthogonal to oxidizing agent flow path
Airtight lead storage battery used for electric vehicles has short glass fiber layer provided on surface of tube for clad-type positive electrode board laminated to paste type cathode plate through retainer
DC-DC converter protective device in passenger car, has Zener diode connected between bypass line and control terminal of transistor, with voltage set below allowable input voltage of DC-DC converter
Exhaust heat based power generating device for motor vehicle, has pellet catalyst which is arranged to lower side of exhaust tube attached with power-generation module
Heat exchanger for cooling circulating water of fuel cell includes aluminum structure having inner surface coated with resin layer
Fuel-cell installation with low-, medium-, and high - temperature fuel cells, depending on operating temperature - has volume of anode gas-space in sealed state made at least twice the volume of the cathode gas space in the sealed state
Production of gas deficient in carbon dioxide and rich in hydrogen comprises carrying out pyrolysis and/or vapor reforming of carbon-containing material to remove carbon dioxide
Vaporizing or quenching liquid used in mobile PEM fuel cells involves passing mixture of liquid and gas through vaporizer unit made of tubes inserted into each other
Structure for an electrochemical cell used for producing energy for vehicles comprises a composite diffusion arrangement and an electrode arrangement
Electrolysis device includes high nickel content stainless steel multi-plate cell with closer plates
Supply voltage booster for an electronic module, e.g. microcomputer of vehicle, which can maintain the operating voltage during a low voltage supply using a transistor booster circuit
Purge cycle control method of fuel cell stack, involves comparing process parameter to predetermined value, and actuating purge assembly if process parameter exceeds determined value
Battery tray for motor vehicle, comprises retention cup provided with slot for evaporation of water component in acid, and channel adjoining side walls extend towards retention cup
Charge measuring apparatus for battery used in vehicles, has dischargeable current integrators which produce respective voltages that are used to determine amount of charge within pattern
Heated steering wheel column alternative package requirements has clock spring through that pass power through up-lead connector, into heated steering wheel connector
Power supply for vehicle, includes CPU which switches OFF the relay, when the transistor is turned OFF
Battery manufacture used for electrically run vehicles involves forming electrode roll, welding collector to one edge of loading roll into jar, welding collector to other edge of roll and sealing jar
Output diagnostic apparatus for fuel cell vehicles, corrects the maximum power output from fuel cell based on rate of reduction value calculated by comparing stored voltage value with preset value
Positive electrode for non-aqueous electrolyte lithium secondary battery has lithium hydroxide, manganese dioxide and compound of magnesium of preset atomic ratio, that are dried and baked to form homogeneous mixture
Connection detection system for power supply adaptor used in CD player, supplies power to apparatus from adaptor based on signals generated by judgment units of adaptor and apparatus
Battery packs, e.g. for electric vehicle, has binding bands to bind battery modules and end plates which are arranged on both ends of battery modules
Prismatic rechargeable battery used as drive power source for electric vehicles, has components that protrude from longitudinal opposite walls of prismatic battery case
Battery pack with gas discharge device, has safety vents with discharge outlets to release gas from battery module, when internal pressure of battery module has reached preset level
Safety vent device for sealed rechargeable battery used in electric vehicles, has rigid holder supporting sealing portion, pressed towards vent by resilient portion
Battery module, e.g. for electric vehicle, has electrode terminals arranged at opposite ends of case, and has locating projection and indentation symmetrically in center of cell cases , based on center line in lengthwise-direction of case
Sealed prismatic battery module e.g. nickel metal hydride battery module used in electric vehicle, includes electrode plate fixed to lateral short walls of case at specific position through collector plates
Battery module, e.g. for electric vehicle, has projection of smaller height positioned opposite to partitions in battery case, than that of another projection
Fluorinated sulfonamide compounds, useful as non-flammable solvents in electrolytes for electrochemical cells, e.g. lithium batteries for mobile telephones
Power supply control for motor vehicle uses microcomputer and driving circuit with two NPN switching transistors
Battery mounting structure for hybrid vehicles e.g. using petrol engine and electric motor comprises mounting base positioned on rear floor of vehicle in vicinity of rear suspension cross member
Compact solar battery module, has aluminium frame, and batteries on rear side of solar module
Internal combustion engine for motor vehicle, has linear generator with permanent magnet(s) on piston rod moved axially and reciprocally in coil winding when dual piston oscillates
Controller for hybrid vehicle breaks connection between capacitor, motor and connects coupling engagement elements if voltage exceeds threshold with motor in regenerative brake mode
Apparatus for treating a medium in a fuel cell system comprises a reactor with a catalyst-containing region between a first partial chamber of the reactor and a second partial chamber of the reactor
Battery capacity predicting method for telecommunication industry, involves correcting final predicted discharge time using ratio of actual discharge time reading to predicted discharge time
Voltage supply control utilizing semiconductor relay system for vehicle tail lamp controller, involves maintaining output power to load irrespective of overheating cut-off detection in heat cut-off circuit in MOSFET
Electric power device for electric vehicles, has discharge port and liquid pool surface provided near lower portion of air inlet
Power-supply apparatus for motor vehicles, has CPU which controls ends voltage of transistor connected serially to relay, during ON and OFF switching of relay
Noise reduction apparatus for DC-DC converter in vehicles, has two noise filters whose specific output terminals are connected to power supply output terminals
Light emission reflector attached in rear side of motor vehicle, has light emitting diode to emit light based on electric power supplied from solar battery, such that it is visible from other vehicles
Electrochemical fuel cell stack compression method having upper and lower end plate assemblies with fuel cell interposed between them uses end plate to clamp fuel cell and several discrete force exerting devices
Heating and reaction apparatus, for gas generation for vehicle fuel cell system, has stacked layers of compressed catalyst divided into functional zones
Reactivating catalyst containing copper for oxidizing and/or reforming hydrocarbon, e.g. generating hydrogen in fuel cell vehicle, uses intermittent treatment with gas containing oxygen in monitored temperature range
Sunshade for vehicle has mirrored light collectors with light collection surface facing outwards with shade hinged down to pass light collected internally to edges to solar module(s)
Power managing system for truck tractors, boats, has controller to control the switch coupled to power source, based on instructions provided to controller
Preparation of electrically activated catalysts from nanomaterials and enhancement of existing catalysts by inducing or applying charge in their nanostructured forms, useful in hydrogen production
Auxiliary driving gear for motor vehicle, drives vehicle-mounted auxiliary machines, based on drive priority set for engine, fuel cell and battery
Electrical double layer capacitor for electric power unit, has negative plate having polarizable electrode which contains carbonaceous material having specific characteristic satisfying specified condition
Battery pack for vehicles, has heat pipe for externally transmitting the heat released from several rod-shaped battery modules sustained in container whose outer surface is coated with insulating material
Discharge time estimator for battery used in electric vehicle, determines differential voltage based on discharge voltage at two stages and determines discharge time from differential voltage and discharge rate
Secondary battery negative electrode plate manufacture involves passing porous core material between reduction rolls, supplying hydrogen occlusion alloy powder to core material surface and hot rolling
Lithium secondary battery, useful in portable telephone set, containing first and second active materials as negative electrode active material
Electrical energy storage element for regenerative braking energy storage device, has collector foil exposure section provided along one edge of winding cross direction of anode and cathode foils
Hydrogen supply system for fuel cell, has two storage chambers provided with hydrogen occlusion materials, which supply hydrogen to fuel cell, when sufficient amount of hydrogen is not supplied by modifier
Storing purged hydrogen from a vehicle fuel system includes the purging the media to enable additional hydrogen to be stored
Battery module for electric vehicle, includes positive and negative electrode plates stacked alternately upon one another through separator, parallel to long lateral walls of cell cases
Abnormal battery cell detection, e.g. in hybrid electric vehicles, distinguishes faulty cells based on determination of cell internal resistance increase, and is independent of cell capacity value
Procedure for secure coupling of external voltage network to operating voltage network, especially of car has measurement of voltage at terminal clamp and testing whether measured voltage does not lie below lower or above upper thresholds
Procedure for secure coupling of external voltage network to operating voltage network, especially of car has generation of pulse-shaped voltage at terminal clamp with open switch(es)
Battery clamp for use in automotive applications, comprises elongated assembly which has head with radial socket arranged to receive complimentarily shaped tool operable to cause axial rotation of assembly
Battery water supply system for battery powered mobile utility vehicle, has battery manifold water supply system for circulating water, and outlet tube to collect bubbles due to pressure build-up in batteries
Laminate type polymer electrolytic battery for portable electronic machines comprises short circuit formation and heat release promotion member provided on at least one surface of outer cladding body
Laminated type polymer electrolyte battery for use in electrical power units comprises short circuit formation and heat release promotion unit connected to lead parts of different polar electrode
Laminated type polymer electrolyte battery for use in electrical power units has outermost electrode layer of preset thickness and lead part of same polar electrode as electrode collector
Fuel cell electricity generation system for vehicles, is equipped with thermally stable polymer film containing phosphoric acid as proton conducting medium, cooling unit cooling fuel cell after shutdown
Fuel cell electricity generation system for vehicles, has fuel cell equipped with thermally stable polymer film and temperature rising unit for rising temperature of fuel cell before operation
Fuel cell electricity generation system for vehicles, has fuel cell equipped with thermally stable polymer film and cell is operated at preset temperature after supplying
Lithium secondary battery for electric vehicles, has carbon material which can de intercalate lithium as cathode active material coated with lithium carbonate microparticle of submicron order
Substrate processing method for separator of fuel cells, involves forming through-hole on processing part of substrate and subsequently forming mask material on non-processed part of substrate
Flat workpiece processing e.g., for jig used for assembling substrate and semiconductors, involves bonding soft backing member fixed with base plate to workpiece and forming base grooves by sandblasting
Electric power unit vehicle has outer wall panels turned to state where solar light is received in solar panels when power generating device is operated
Cathode plate for secondary battery, e.g. nickel cadmium type for electric vehicle, includes core material having several through holes fixed with hydrogen occlusion alloy powder on both sides
Photocatalyst for decomposing organic compound having hydrogen atom and atom with lone pair of electron, consists of soot containing fullerene
Battery power indicator for power assisted bicycle, is disposed on post supporting seat and on inclined face located at upper portion of battery
Sealed battery pack, e.g. for electric vehicle, comprises coolant passages which communicate which each other so that all side surfaces of cells are forcibly cooled by coolant
High temperature prevention device for the interior of an unmanned parked vehicle during hot weather and having a fan driven by a solar battery
Converter for converting electrical energy has half-bridge with high-side and low-side switches with defined number of switches with common connection driven with mutual offset
Solar chip transmission permit has mini-solar cell power source, power storage device for several hours operation of radio signal transmission from permit to radio receiver
Vehicle carried fuel cell system has horizontally stacked fuel cell units with separators between them and fuel cell stack section electrically connected by flexible strand wires
Infra-red spectroscopy-based carbon monoxide sensors, applicable in detecting trace carbon monoxide in reformed gas supplied to fuel cells e.g. in electric cars, with accuracy even in high concentration of carbon dioxide
Electrical power generation method using pressurized fluid system involves supplying portion of generated voltage to load and another to energy storage device
Lever controlled battery terminal connection for vehicles, includes lever top spaced directly above the uppermost extent of zone by conceal and protect the zone
Power supply apparatus for vehicle, has controller to restrain power supplied to load, when voltage sensor detects that power supplied via supply line exceeds predetermined reference voltage
Power supply for motor vehicle, has fuses and relays provided in switchgear box fixed to battery frame and only positive terminal of battery is connected to switchgear box
Hybrid vehicle e.g. motor bicycle, controls discharge of battery to maintain required electric power at output based on electric charge level of battery
Non-pollution engine for motor vehicle, has photovoltaic device to supply current to DC motor armature which is connected to main gear by revolving shaft, so as to perform rotation drive of bevel gears
Battery case e.g. for vehicles, has mutually opposing handles in upper end portion of longitudinal walls which protrudes from three edges of flat base
Control valve type lead battery for motor vehicles, has positive and negative electrode terminals on top of lid, which bends at right angles from concave portion
Scroll compressor for fuel battery electricity generation system, has housing fitted with partition board which attaches secondary plate and divides operating section from rotation blocking section
Support structure for battery in motor vehicle, has reinforcement beam to support battery, arranged between damper bases provided at right and left ends, supporting damper upper end of suspension device
Fuel cell for electric vehicle, includes parallel fuel and oxidizing agent flow-paths, provided in zig-zag pattern on separator board between fuel and oxidizing agent inlet and outlet ports
Heating apparatus for motor vehicles, has heater which receives power supply from wind power module having generator and fan and solar battery provided to vehicle's outer surface
Electrical energy storage device, e.g. electrical double layer capacitor for igniters of gasoline automobile, has separator made of material with polar group and organic electrolyte comprising phosphate
Fuel cell system for electricity generation, e.g. for electric vehicle, has hydrogen reservoir, from which hydrogen is released during fuel cell start-up and when amount of hydrogen required by fuel cell exceeds amount of hydrogen formed
Lead storage battery for uninterruptable electric power device and motor vehicles has collector which is obtained by casting lead alloy, followed by rolling
Positive electrode paste composition for lithium secondary battery, useful in power source for hybrid electric automobile, positive electrode active material, conductive material, and binder being dispersed in solvent
Lead storage battery for use in motor vehicle comprises cathode plate active material containing carbon powder and dodecylbenzenesulfonate
Separator for fuel cell applied to battery of e.g. motor vehicle, electric vehicle has gas flow though holes formed in thickness direction to connect grooves and through holes formed as flow path
Carbon film metal matrix composite for electrode material is formed by coating carbon fine particle to the surface of thin metal film
Fuel cell system modifier has modification air injector arranged by side of evaporator which supplies modification air to evaporator, when liquid fuel is evaporated to form vaporized gas
Sealing fuel cell manifold, using pair of sealing units with different types of non-vulcanized rubber having different fluidity to bind fuel cell laminate and manifold frame
Fuel storage apparatus for electric vehicle comprising fuel cell, has ion exchange resin cartridge provided in the fuel container which stores methanol
Hydrogen occlusion alloy for hydrogen purification involves treating rare earth group alloy with liquid content gas in presence of fluorine compound to substitute with aluminum
Fuel reformer for vehicles comprises reforming portion with heat exchangers, inlet and outlet of which are connected to circulation portion which circulates gas and heat generated during reforming
Apparatus for pure hydrogen manufacture for motor vehicles, comprises modification chamber with modification catalyst bed, gas permeable thin film, gas isolation space, oxidation chamber with oxidation catalyst bed
Sensor unit fitted inside of vehicle tire, is powered by secondary battery that in turn gets charged by mini generator driven by turning effort of tire
Lithium secondary battery comprises electrolyte body obtained by winding or laminating positive and negative electrodes via separator, and non-aqueous electrolytic solution containing lithium compound
Electronic throttle control for a vehicle with wireless communication between an accelerator, a controller and a motor providing electronic throttle control without hard wiring connections
Wind tunnel-type power generator for vehicle has air flow collecting tubes having larger outlet sectional area than inlet area
Capacitor bank charger for e.g. in electric vehicle, has capacitors connected in series and parallel while charging with predetermined current and while monitoring charging voltage by voltage monitor, respectively
Marine energy production apparatus has electrolysis unit which performs electrolysis of sea water to generate oxygen and hydrogen gases which are liquefied by liquefying unit and stored in storage unit
Fuel cell system for motor vehicle, has bypass pipe connected to combustor with temperature sensor and exhaust gas flow in pipe is adjusted by controlling flow control valve based on preset control parameter
Separator for fuel cell of battery used in motor vehicle, has through-holes and grooves at upstream and downstream sides to facilitate outflow of exhaust gas
Aluminum battery for motor vehicles, consists of oxide film at discharge surface of cathode, which is compressed and absorbed by carbonized fiber paper for generating cell reaction
Hydrogen manufacturing apparatus has nuclear power pressure vessel with water, arranged on circumference of nuclear reactor to generate hydrogen, and extraction apparatus for extracting generated hydrogen
HV power supply comprising inverter having AC output transformer suitable for use in vehicles, caravans etc. has AC output transformer, which includes HV secondary winding and capacitor connected in parallel with it
Battery module with a cell connecting structure, e.g. for electric vehicle, formed with connection bosses made in the collector plates of the electrode plate groups of the module
Compact electrical network supply stage e.g. for automobile electrics, has individual components incorporated in insulating carrier providing relative electrical insulation
Electrical energy generation method using rotation of vehicle wheel has transducer providing induced voltage upon interaction of permanent magnet with steel reinforcement of tire
Power supply equipment for vehicle with separate braking system supply backed up by main battery
Multiple voltage on-board circuit for motor vehicle, has two voltage levels with generator creating first voltage, and voltage changer creating second voltage from first voltage
Fuel cell for motor vehicles, comprises first dosing unit connected with input section of anode circuit
Determination of the charge remaining in a partially used high capacity battery by measurement of unit area capacitance for the battery and comparing this with a calibration curve for capacitance against remaining charge
Remote controlled system for vehicle, e.g. actuating auxiliary heating device, air conditioning, or alarm, has micro-controller for determining number of batteries contained in power supply unit
Fuel cell arrangement, e.g. for electric vehicle, has feed cooling tube and outflow cooling tube connected to heat output device mounted at higher point than fuel cell and accessible to external air
Power managing system for satellites, has microcomputer which toggles switch to produce pulse width modulation so that initial power step down to desired power is provided to portion of device having power source
Dual powered electric automobile without external charge
Fuel cell manufacturing method for electric vehicles, involves inserting shaft into hole of intermediate adaptor and tightly binding laminate around center of shaft
Polymer lithium secondary battery for electric vehicle, has sealing layer with metal layer and insulating resin layer which seals outer cladding bag, with external terminals being drawn out through sealing layers
Carbon monoxide removal apparatus for fuel cell, has reaction containers arranged so that upstream and downstream paths of preceding container are connected to downstream and upstream paths of succeeding container
Electrode plate unit for rechargeable battery, e.g. for electric vehicle, comprises collector plates which are brought into tight contact with lateral edges of positive and negative electrode plates
System for reacting hydrocarbon (derivative), e.g. hydrogen generation, for cells, by reforming methanol or hydrocarbon, has electric heater for heating catalyst and educt or for educt only
Terminal clamp for securing wires to battery, has contact ring fabricated from sheet metal
Production of a self-supporting layer or layer lying on a substrate comprises forming a pasty composition, converting the pasty composition into the required layer shape, vaporizing the solvent or swelling agent and solidifying
Integrated half-bridge circuit esp. for control of automobile supply voltage to output load - has control electrodes separated from fourth and fifth zones by insulation layers, with one control electrode positioned over each of these zones
Humidifying gas induction or supply system for engine or fuel cell has gas stream humidified with oxygen gas, including hydrophilic membrane
Electromagnetic induction power supply apparatus for vehicles, has connectors connected to power source through primary coil, that allows power supply to lamp irrespective of state of door
Deteriorated cell processing method of fuel cell, involves providing short circuit jigs on either sides of deteriorated cell through fillers, that are supported by shaft and spring
Voltage detector circuit of battery system for electric vehicle, measures voltage between two poles of preset capacitor in capacitor group connected to battery group, when switch for sample-and-hold is turned OFF
Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery has resin sheet wound with positive electrode, negative plate and separator to absorb non-aqueous electrolyte
Airtight type lead storage battery for electric vehicle, has metal core and tube with elliptical cross-section
Non-aqueous type electrolyte secondary battery for electric vehicles, has anode material with predetermined intensity ratio of lattice constant
Tube type secondary battery for electric power units, has gas exhaust valve with outer screw fixed to hole provided on cover
Catalytic reactor for fuel cells, has carrier with honeycomb structure, for carrying carbon monoxide oxidation catalyst and heating unit for cooling and heating main body of catalytic reactor
Non-aqueous secondary battery for portable telephone, personal computer, has lithium containing metallic foil on cathode sheet through support layer and electrolyte containing hydrazine derivative and/or aromatic compound
Proton conductor for hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell comprises inorganic material including specific amount of hydroxyl group
Resin composition used as separator for fuel cell comprises low-melting point metal, powdered metal, thermoplastic plastics, and thermoplastic elastomer
Fuel cell separator has conductive material, at least part of which is made by pulverizing waste of fuel cell separator having conductive material and resin
Solar panel, for use in sun roof of cars, comprises transparent panel with solar cell unit connected to collector electrode consisting of coating applied directly to panel or to intermediate coating
Electric energy/power generation with solar cells and fuel cells for current generation comprises solar cells producing the correspond current using the fuel cells to produce the hydrogen and oxygen
Bipolar collector, especially of a PEM fuel cell e.g. for an electric vehicle, has heat and charge collection contacts extending partially into its main structure and has non-conductive open structures for reactant gas flow homogenization
Electronic transmission shifting system for vehicles, has stepper motor to selectively rotate actuator rod to shift automatic transmission in response to signals received from control unit
Charge storage device e.g. supercapacitor, capacitor, battery, fuel cells, has scavenging agent disposed within housing for collecting predetermined contaminants from within housing
System includes divider network, memory, and circuit coupled to fuel cells in stack. Memory stores common mode gain data and circuit generates terminal voltage signals indicating cell voltages
Refueling apparatus for electrochemical engine in vehicle, comprises fuel fill pocket, which slidably receives nozzle of fuel filling station and refueling line connects pocket with engine tank
Electrochemical engine for vehicle, transfers byproduct of fuel cell stack to storage tank via primary coolant flow circuit, in order to heat hydrogen retention material stored in tank
Separator for fuel cells used in electric vehicle, has grooves of reverse trapezium shape of small and enlarged widths at its upper stream side and bottom position, respectively
Separator for fuel cells used in electric vehicle, has fluid route groove on substrate with small cross-sectional area in upstream side of fluid route, which is gradually enlarged towards downstream side
Catalyst reaction device for fuel cells used in motor vehicles, consists of a porous sintered compact carrier carrying carbon monoxide oxidation catalyst which reduces concentration of carbon monoxide in heating gas
Nickel hydrogen secondary battery, has edge part of collector boards welded to edge of cathode collector and low resistance area formed on non-welded edge of cathode collector close to lower collector board
Electrolyte for electrochemical capacitor for electric vehicle, restricts total content rate of tertiary amine and tertiary ammonium salt to preset level
Air conditioning controller for electric vehicle, has reservation unit that performs reserving operation based on loan time input by loan reservation unit during approximated operation
DC/DC voltage converter, having transformer, whose primary- and secondary sides are operated with opposite clocks
Switching for equalizing voltages across series capacitors during charge and discharge period, e.g. for traction, using trigger signal generator with n signal outputs coupled to each trigger input to deliver signals to switch transistors
Fuel cell charging apparatus has waste heat used for heating of accumulators in system and water arising in fuel cell used for topping up electrolyte
Ballast apparatus for lamp, supplies lamp equipped in changeover fashion with fluorescent lamp and low voltage lamps with stable input voltage from car batteries
Circuit for reducing AC components of DC supply to clocked devices in motor vehicle by placing tuned filter in parallel with input to device e.g. DC motor
New micrometric and nanometric hollow fibres based on metal containing inorganic compounds, polymers or metals, useful in medicine, electronics, catalysis, analysis, gas separation, osmosis and optics
Wind-driven electric generator for car includes two sets of wind-driven electric generator are arranged in the front of car and at tail
Carbon monoxide gas sensor for fuel cell, has detection electrode and counter electrode each comprising electrochemically active catalyst on electrically conductive porous material
Fuel cell plant, for use in vehicle, with stack of fuel cells, feed pipes and vaporizer, has pipe(s) from stack to other equipment using waste heat
Material for storing hydrogen in on-board vehicle, includes non-graphitic nano-particle capable of storing hydrogen as hydride and/or adsorbed hydrogen
Step wave power converter for transforming power from direct current to alternating current, has transformers with primary and secondary windings configured to supply step for step wave alternating current output
Flat shaped electrode molding method for lithium ion secondary battery in portable telephone, involves compressing laminated coil by applying pressure towards radial direction outside from coil internal circumference
Separator for fuel cells used in electric vehicles, has fluid and cooling paths which are formed on respective surfaces of board
Alkali secondary battery e.g. nickel hydrogen secondary battery for electric vehicles, has cathode containing hydrogen occlusion alloy which shows specific peak energy value in optoelectronic spectral analysis
Electrode plate and electric current extraction terminal joining method in battery, involves providing ultrasonic oscillation to join junction portion material having projection, with laminate
Fluid flow guide structure for heat exchanger, filter, dust collecting vessel or fuel cell, has separator to divide spiral-shaped primary and secondary flow paths for spiral fluid flow along centrifugation direction
Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery for electric vehicle, has solid polymer electrolyte filled in concave portion of mixture layer formed on electrode and intervenes between mixture layer and separator
Separator for fuel cells in motor vehicles, has metal plate with corrosion resistance property arranged at both sides of base material consisting of aluminum or aluminum group alloy
Connection structure of monoblock battery includes resin layer which surrounds the through-hole resin partition, has hardness lower than that of partition
Separator for alkaline secondary battery, comprises porous sintered compact of ultra high molecular weight polyolefin sheet with polyolefin particles of preset particle size dispersed in porous sheet
Identification lamp for passenger car, has switching circuit which regulates lighting of light emitting diode, based on detection signals of brightness detector circuit and oscillation detector
Storage module comprises several storage means for storing electric energy and energy transfer means for transferring stored energy among storage means
Fuel cell system for driving electrical machine e.g. vehicle propulsion drive, activated independent of starting of electrical machine
Current supply system e.g. for automobile electrics, has energy transferred between supply sources when supply system is not in use for reducing parasitic energy losses
Water condensation method for fuel cell gas stream uses expansion device for expansion of gas followed by compressor for restoring normal pressure
Polymer electrolyte type fuel cell provides stable output for a prolonged period and prevents metal plate from corrosion or dissolution
State-of-charge determining apparatus for electrochemical cell or battery, applies time-varying electrical excitation to battery and senses its response to calculate real part of complex admittance of battery
Magnetized current collector for battery has electroactive material encasement that is in continuous electrical contact with one face of magnetized ferromagnetic sheet
Electric power supply controller has detection unit which when detects abnormal condition of one load and PWM control of semiconductor switch is performed to control power supply to other load
Connector for battery, has through holes that prevents anode side protrusion from separating from end face of cell when bending force acts on sidewall of connector main body
Non-aqueous secondary battery for e.g. electric vehicle, has pressure opening mechanism with working pressure ranging from 0.05 kilograms per square centimeter to 5 kilograms per square centimeter
Electrical energy storage device for motor vehicle, includes convex shaped portion integrally molded to bottom of jar and welded to edge of negative electrode
Generator for continuous power generation, comprises a chain unit with several chamber rotated by injecting hydrogen and the hydrogen recovered at the upper portion of the chamber is used to generate power
Method for controlling the anticipated load for the power accumulator or super condenser in hybrid or electrical drive automobile
Restraining bands for battery pack e.g. of cell modules for use as power source for electric vehicle, have endplates tied together by restraining straps secured and tightened by bolts
Fuel cell system has latent heat reservoir for optimizing heat flow; heat required by endothermal process is covered by excess of fuel cell.
Lithium secondary battery for use in electric vehicles, has battery case containing tightly sealed part formed by units which are adhered to each other with resin or pressure-welded via elastomer
A process for generating power involves totally pyrolyzing a hydrocarbonaceous feed to produce a gaseous stream containing hydrogen and a totally dehydrogenated fuel system
Electromotive industrial vehicle is connected with generator mounted on generator mounting vehicle either through ground side or through generator side power supply cable
Battery driven commercial vehicles such as fork lift truck, has main battery and auxiliary battery provided in vehicle to supply electrical power to prime mover and supplementary fittings respectively
Furnace black, including beads with low ash and sulfur content, useful in fuel cell or cable screen, is produced using raw material and quenching and granulation water with low total ash content
Management of electrical battery control apparatus, e.g. for computer, assesses residual amount of output power available at stages of charge-discharge cycle, using both current integration and terminal voltage methods
Shared vehicle system for fleet of vehicles among multiple users comprises central facility with at least one vehicle distribution port facility and with multiple fleet of vehicles
Operation of a fuel cell apparatus involves measuring the voltage across an entire fuel cell stack and a second cluster of fuel cells, and creating a pseudo cluster voltage for the second cluster
Military wheeled or tracked armored vehicle has part of armor arranged to hold, store and supply energy carrier, to generate electricity using fuel cell, where fuel store is held in armor segment
Boris-Roman electric power generator for freight vehicle, includes ring-shaped cathode encircled by anode having preset operating voltage
Hybrid electric vehicle operates electric motor such that no torque is delivered through drive train, when operation of service and parking brakes are detected by respective controllers
Battery charger in automobile e.g. for charging pager, includes adapter whose one end is fitted to cigarette lighter socket and other end to pager housing to charge pager battery through contacts
Electricity generation device in cargo trucks, has air screw that generates electricity using wind energy, during traveling of truck
Method of generating combustible gas for fuel cell to generator power, involves subjecting aqueous biomass raw material solution at high pressure, temperature and reacting with water
Method to generate rotating movement energy using direct current electricity involves conducting shock wave generated by electrohydraulic effect in water reservoir along spiral blade
Emergency power supply for an automobile
Electrically-assisted bicycle comprises capacitor which is charged at the time of brake application or high speed traveling
Support apparatus for fuel cell of vehicle, has supporting members which block the movement of the cells set at or near the front and rear side plates
Charging controller for battery of vehicles, regulates operation of cooling fan, so that cooling fan runs for predetermined initial charging period only
Drive system of hybrid vehicle, detects abnormality in operation of fuel cell unit and thermoelement, and stops the fuel cell unit
Grating manufacturing method for lead storage batteries, involves forming alloy sheet and processing alloy steel at predetermined temperature to produce grating for lead storage battery
Electric power supply apparatus for motor vehicle, has cut-off circuit disconnecting battery and electric motor based on abnormal condition detected by relay
Charger for double layer capacitor in motor vehicle, has controller which regulates charging/discharging of capacitor cells through by-pass paths of balancing units depending on voltage level
Power control apparatus for fuel cell vehicle, controls fuel consumption for response time-lag so that fuel pressure is reduced below specified value, when pressure of fuel supplied to fuel cell exceeds preset value
Battery adjustment apparatus for electric vehicle, has battery holding frame adhered to undersurface of heat exchange plate, and provided inside the air-tight case made of heat insulating material
Catalyst addition heating apparatus has combustion gas supply duct extended towards downstream side, where catalyst layer is provided to absorb heat of combustion, so that heat on catalyst addition site is reduced
Storage battery housing for motor vehicles, has openings formed on top surface so as to expose handle section
Power allocation control apparatus for fuel cell of hybrid motor vehicle, increases power allocated to motor, when kick down operation is detected, to increase power supplied for starting fuel modification system
Internal combustion engine has auxiliary gearbox coupled to crankshaft end with drive wheel rigidly connected to planetary gearbox hub rotatably mounted on crankshaft via clutch
Fuel cell power plant for vehicle etc. has chemically stable fine pore enthalpy exchange barrier for mass transfer between oxidant and exhaust streams where pores absorb liquid
Battery tray for an electric automobile
Lithium manganese oxide useful in an electric automobile has a specified specific surface area and is represented by a general formula
Plate-shaped steam generator for modifier of fuel battery used in electric vehicle, has buffer unit to restrain vibration of heated fluid through fluid flow path and horizontal partition plate
Carbon-graphite composite molded product production, comprises crushing, machining, and cooling of composite
Power module of inverter drive motor, includes switching elements of inverter circuit converting DC power into AC power which are contained in one package
Alkaline secondary battery, useful in motor-drive tool, has hydrogen absorbing alloy negative electrode with specified powder tap density of powder
Alkaline secondary battery, useful in motor-driven tool, has hydrogen absorbing alloy in negative electrode and has specified saturated magnetization
Additive for lead batteries, includes agglomerate of particles of specific diameter, containing carboxyl and hydroxyl groups
Apparatus for manufacture of silicon single crystal has pulling mechanism for hollow shaft and crystal holding mechanism having holding lever drive units to transfer holding lever from standby to holding position
Sealed nickel-metal hydride accumulator with extended working life for use on aircraft, rail vehicles or electrically powered vehicles
Detecting minor shorts in battery cells of hybrid vehicle by measuring the voltage of plural cells during charging and discharging of the battery pack
Combined component for recombustion of fuel cell system anode gas and for evaporating material fed to system has catalyser material and evaporator between inner and outer tubes
Fuel cell battery has stack of planar cells, single-layered interconnectors with profiling designed so two fluids are guided always in contact with electrochemically active plate
Novel composite body, especially for a lithium ion battery, comprises a hot laminated stack of specified separator, cathode and anode layers
Hybrid drive system for vehicles, comprises battery and fuel cell as power supplies of drive motor, main power switch, and vehicle controller for controlling vehicle
Production of solid polymer fuel cells used in, e.g. automobiles, involves enhancing the presence of water in anode catalyst layers through modifications to anode structures/compositions in catalyst layers
Anode structure for use in fuel cell, has anode catalyst layer containing hydrated polymer, which holds more water than specified amount of fully hydrated perfluorosulfonic ionomer with specified equivalent weight
Humidification system for fuel cell power plant, has controller to maintain positive pressure difference between process oxidant and coolant paths, so that pressure of coolant is lower than that of process oxidant
Proton conducting material for use in electrochemical devices such as fuel cells contains carbon-based carbonaceous material as base material into which proton dissociating group is introduced
Hybrid battery control method for vehicles, involves charging secondary battery to capacity necessary to start operation of fuel cell corresponding to external temperature
Vehicle fuel cell system output correction controller judges electricity generation state of fuel cell stock by company actual output and request output
Battery degradation detector for hybrid vehicle, has judging unit to judge whether voltage on electric power supply line for discharging exceeds preset value and fluctuates from reference voltage value
Life span judging apparatus for lead storage battery, e.g. for vehicle, includes Zener diode which limits input upper limit voltage of A/D converter
Lead storage battery has predetermined number of serially connected electrode groups received in battery jar, so that external anode and cathode terminals are provided at cells at extreme ends of jar
Lead storage battery for motor vehicle, has battery jar which is divided into two sections, each having cell chambers, and anode and cathode exterior terminals parallel with upper side of one section
Fuel cell has liquid fuel retainer connected to separator which is provided on fuel electrode, that separates liquid and gas
Lead storage battery used as electric power unit such as uninterruptible electric power supply, includes negative electrode plate containing mixture of resin coating type lignin powder and lignin powder not coated by resin
Fuel cell for motor of electric vehicles, has oxygen supply groove formed, such that oxygen from supply pipe is circulated towards the circumference of a plate
Motor vehicle mounted portable telephone for emergency report system, has controller which switches power supply of voltage from auxiliary battery, when voltage from main battery falls below set voltage or stopped
Terminal of emergency message reporting system in vehicle, has control circuit which changes power source supply from standard to auxiliary battery when supply voltage of standard battery fall below fixed value
Conversion of hydrocarbon fuel to gaseous product stream including hydrogen for use in fuel cell stack involves monitoring temperature of gases between discharged end of heater and inlet of reactor
Running wheel for wheeled motor vehicle, has bearing axle and transparent plastic tire with coil and light source embedded in tire
High temperature fuel cell used in e.g. block-type thermal power stations consists of a cathode having a perovskite composition, an electrolyte and an anode
Vehicle roof with solar generator rigidly attached outside to fixed roof skin for generation of solar current for vehicle has outside on fixed roof skin, fastening element extending
Power supply installation unit of hidden type pressure tester
Design method for motor-driven vehicle to transfer and use stored energy
Control device for battery of hybrid vehicle involves measuring amount of energy stored in battery and controlling damping responsively
Microporous layer component for use in electrochemical cells, capacitors, fuel cells, ink jet printing, filtration media
Power back-up circuit for electrical equipment in vehicles, has booster module which increases voltage of auxiliary battery relevant to voltage of primary battery
Vehicle wind-power plant, comprises converging air intake placed inside vehicle body, and generator coupled with electric motor for charging storage battery
Method for manufacturing fuel battery
Method for manufacturing fuel battery
Construction machinery such as shovel comprises generator from which server is extracted through output terminal provided at exterior of machinery
Battery storage arrangement for construction machinery e.g. hybrid shovel, has battery mounted along the inner side of vehicle wall
Lamp starter for vehicle electric-power supply apparatus, has metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor with self-cut-off function during excessive temperature rise
Group battery inspection apparatus of hybrid vehicle, evaluates abnormality of group battery when hybrid vehicle is in stoppage state based on detected terminal voltage of each group battery block
Large non-aqueous electrolyte battery for electric power unit of electric vehicle has fluororesin layer applied in gap between positive electrode and separator to join positive electrode and separator
Controlling valve type lead storage battery used for e.g. for motor vehicle, electric vehicle has each separator of laminating component whose double side end face abuts inside of battery jar
Fuel cell stack has supply hole which is formed on end plate for supply of hydrogen or oxygen gas and which is connected to through hole formed on each fuel cell component for passage of attachment body
Fuel cell system for generating electricity used in e.g. motor vehicle, electric vehicle has methanol pump hydrocarbon storage unit which stores inflammable fuel supplied to burner
Fuel cell system for generating electricity used in motor vehicle has compulsive style generation unit which alternately generates gas flow with direction different from fuel gas passageway
Fuel cell for generating electrical energy by reaction of hydrogen gas and oxygen gas has hydrogen occlusion unit which occludes portion of hydrogen gas from hydrogen gas supply unit
Separator for fuel cell applied to battery of e.g. motor vehicle, electric vehicle has pipes for securing bearing arranged opposite gaskets on peripheral edges of grooves
Lithium secondary battery used in electric vehicle and hybrid electric vehicle, has rectangular collector tabs pressed and attached to positive electrode board or negative electrode plate
Lead storage battery for electric power unit of motor vehicle, has eighteen sets of electrodes serially connected in battery jar and exterior terminals arranged by battery cover
Charger for storage battery of electric vehicle, has nickel hydrogen and lithium secondary batteries arranged along gas path and heat radiation fins on outer side of both secondary batteries
Battery storage structure for electric power units of electrically-assisted bicycle, has pillar-shaped electric power units which are inserted in battery case, and in which batteries are set
Group battery used for electric vehicle, has outgoing line which is connected to connection bodies that performs electric serial connection of cells supported on both ends by two support bodies
Electric power device for electric motor of e.g. hybrid vehicle, electric vehicle, has electric power unit lines which are installed to line insertion concave portion formed in surface of holder case
Group battery for electric vehicle has elastic body provided between support bodies and connection bodies which perform electric serial connection of batteries
Lead storage battery used for e.g. motor vehicle, electric vehicle has metal cooling plate which is stuck on outer surface of battery jar made of insulating material
Screw compressor for air supply to fuel battery, has flow path which sets up ratio of pressure to flow-rate from small flow-rate low-pressure region through large flow-rate high-pressure region within limits
Electric power supply apparatus for accessories in forklift truck, includes generator driving mechanism interlocked with operation of elevation stand
Hydrogen supply system for fuel battery in electric vehicles has hydrogen reservoir with storage units containing hydrogen occlusion material which releases occluded hydrogen to fuel battery
Power generating device for motor vehicle, supplies power to thermoelement, when catalyst in exhaust path is in inactive state
Control apparatus of a hybrid vehicle for limiting or stopping output assist using a motor in high-speed driving module has output assist by a motor with respect to the engine and can be limited to be stopped in a high speed driving module
One-piece, battery terminal and battery connecting braid cover has simple construction and accommodates distance variation between adjacent battery terminals which can be exposed with cover in place
Proton conductor used in fuel cell for automobiles comprises fullerene derivative with proton releasable group(s) introduced to carbon component of fullerene molecule
Connector especially for vehicle batteries includes printed circuit board and battery state display unit in its main body, with window protecting display
Hydrogen generation in reformer with feed containing hydrocarbons, used in vehicle with fuel cell supplying drive or electricity consumers, uses (partial) recycling of gas containing hydrogen
Arrangement for wireless supply of electrical energy to number of sensors and/or actuators mounted on machine comprises micro-fuel cell with attached fuel tank integrated into sensors and/or actuators
Fuel cell system for a vehicle comprises a water tank, a reformer, a fuel cell, a condenser, a waste gas temperature detector and an operating pressure control device
Active composition for cathode of lead accumulator of car contains lead, tungsten, xylitol, naphthalene acid and barium sulfate
Oxygen separating membrane comprises a backbone with an array of interconnected pores extending between its surfaces and a hydroxide ion conductor extending through the pores from the first to the second surface
Electrochemical system, e.g., water electrolytic cells, for producing hydrogen and oxygen, includes chamber separator with a peripheral frame bonded in direct abutment with chamber forming frames
Fuel cell battery for electric traction - has reformer, fuel cell stack and integrated gas cleaning
Temperature detection device e.g. for PEM - or HTM-fuel-cell of mobile applications, including vehicles, and fixed point applications - determines temperature distribution of fuel-cell stack
High-temperature-polymer electrolyte-membrane (HTM) fuel cell e.g. for vehicle drive unit - forms part of HTM-fuel-cell installation having at least one HTM-fuel-cell unit operable over specifiable working pressure and temperature range
Battery used in automotive, positions end portion of handle in channel with arms disposed to lower side, so that end portion is prevented from vertical movement within channel
Drive unit for solenoid of fuel injector, has capacitors in which energy is stored according to battery voltage
Lithium secondary battery for electric vehicles, has lithium manganate anode active material which is aggregate of carbon fiber and lithium manganate primary particle
Power generation utilizing biometabolism and battery and electrodes for fixing electromediator used for power generation and battery
Rechargeable battery with temperature sensor that detects temperature in the sealed case and which can be removed and replaced as required.
Tractor vehicle has main or auxiliary drive provided by gas engine using cryofuel and load surface covered by plane with flexible solar strips utilized in solarthermic system
Battery protection circuit for measurement of the remaining charge in a battery and issuing of a warning if a first low charge level is exceeded and then switching of an internal protecting switch to prevent battery damage
Electric lamp light photovoltaic energy powered wheeled vehicle incorporates photovoltaic panels in a compact compartment, with a voltage control circuit
Power source system for driving vehicle, comprises several capacitor banks provided in parallel in storage apparatus and part of capacitor banks not used in accordance with current flowing in storage apparatus
Charging multiple electrochemical cells for battery system powering electric vehicle by connecting shunt resistance and incrementing charging current when each cell reaches threshold
Gasket for fuel cell has a gasket lip consisting of a liquid rubber hardened substance formed in one piece on the surface of a flat plate consisting of carbon, graphite, conductive resin, ion exchange resin, or metal
Battery for automobiles and trucks, includes baffling plug in aperture of secondary cover which is extended into barrel of primary cover
Synthesizing alpha-alane includes reacting alkali metal hydride with AlCl3 in diethyl ether solution with alkali metal chloride, removing the alkali metal chloride, and isolating alpha-alane
Conversion of carbonaceous feedstock into energy without producing greenhouse gas emissions, uses combination of gasifier to convert the feedstock and greenhouse gas stream into synthesis gas
Battery element for use in lead acid battery comprises macroporous high cross-linked organic polymer having sulfonic functionality added to active material and sulfuric acid electrolyte
Voltage measuring circuit for battery pack, has electronic circuit associated with voltage measurement node to produce voltage signal proportional to voltage across isolated battery cell segment
Power-controlled mechanical inertial spring unit for power production for driving vehicles and power generators
Charge storage unit for electric vehicle, has heat pipe sealed with heat medium connected between lithium and nickel-hydrogen secondary battery whose circulating system circulate heat medium in pipe for heat exchange
Battery for motor vehicles, has direction indicating magnet with magnet piece and direction indication needle, arranged in between poles of battery for detecting charging or discharging state of battery
Battery management apparatus used in hybrid vehicle, has battery current controller to inhibit charging and discharging electric current based on detected failure of voltage sensor
Charge storage unit for electric vehicle, has heat conductor to connect lithium secondary battery and nickel hydrogen secondary battery
Fuel cell for electric vehicles has built in hygrometer with humidity sensors to which switching valves divert hot and oxidation gases through respective bias routes from main routes
Cell connection method for lead storage battery of vehicles, involves cooling and solidifying welding portion of cell connectors which is welded by supplying electricity
Battery connection structure for power tool, bicycle, has resin cylinder whose inner flange supports electroconductive cylinder with stepped base having central hole for supporting upper battery
Controlling valve type lead battery for motor vehicles, has projected liquid junction prevention weir to surround positive electrode terminal and negative plate terminal while a part of concave portion is wide opened
Battery operation controller for high altitude work vehicle, has switch for selecting display operation device and power take off mechanism to transmit torque from motor to actuators
Waste heat recovery system suitable for mounting to vehicles, has control unit which regulates operation of rotary electric machine, based on running condition of IC engine
Battery connection plate assembly for electric vehicle, has convey portions into which large frame is fitted
Electricity generation system for domestic purposes, converts hydrogen gas generated by electrolysis of water to DC power by fuel cell
Water collection apparatus for portable fuel battery used in vehicle, desalinates condensed water supplied through fuel supply line and/or solid polymer electrolyte supply line, to fuel battery
Plate press stamping method of metal separator for fuel cells, involves forming overhang by press die and completion of protrusion by pressing along circumference of overhang at inner portion with press die
Driver circuit for high intensity discharge lamp, monitors voltage applied to lamp to control voltage delivered to current source
Storage battery tuning of an engine air intake system has internal combustion housing with an air intake system and a storage battery with emission control valve mounted on the outside
Method for arranging elliptic cylindrical cells e.g. for use in electric car, involves inclining sectional surface with respect to vertical line which is perpendicular to reference surface
Driving of a fuel vehicle, e.g. motorcycle by supplying fuel to reformer having hydrogen-permeable membrane, supplying generated hydrogen to fuel cell, and operating drive unit to run vehicle
12 volt current supply circuit for bicycles, has dual battery charging system for battery
Arrangement for generating and/or delivering fuel, especially for fuel cell, has reactor elements acting as heat sink, heat source with heating/cooling devices connected by flow line
Arrangement for heating/cooling fuel cell has heating/cooling medium flow line for connection to fuel cell, heat sink(s) in flow line for connection to fuel and/or oxidation medium line
Production of hydrogen comprises radiating water molecules in an electrical field using a stream having a defined electromagnetic spectrum
Battery casing for electric bicycle has notch and position changer for fitting battery onto inclined rod of cycle frame
Beverage or infant food warmer has microprocessor that distinguishes by thermistor embedded in cup holder if proper temperature is reached
Analyzing apparatus for evaluating component of complex impedance of electrochemical cell, e.g. for vehicle, has microprocessor-microcontroller which combines sampled values of current signal and voltage signal
Cell fabrication method e.g. electrochemical cells, involves shrinking shrinkable separator which forms portion of a stack
Key system for garage doors of vehicle, has antenna embedded in steering wheel, with contact leads connected to circuit traces, during insertion of key to connect transmitter and antenna electrically
Power supply of electric vehicles, has main power supply to supply power to drive unit of vehicle and auxiliary supplies for supplying power to lighting system and control apparatus
Door mirror for car, has alarm lamp connected to door mirror with battery and shows indication when door handle cover is touched
Group battery charging method for vehicles, involves testing serially connected group battery for output voltage characteristic based on which charging of group battery is modified
Fuel cell system for hybrid vehicles, subtracts charging electric power for secondary battery from electricity generated by fuel cell
Over discharge prevention of storage battery used in motor vehicle, involves interrupting power supply to load from storage battery when computed remaining storage battery capacity is low
Separator for solid polymeric fuel battery, has joining layer consisting of binder and conductive powder between hot gas and oxidizing agent supply boards
Mounting structure for a battery used by an electrically assisted bicycle, has a mounting base and pivoting clamping bar assembly
Vehicle fuel cell operating method that detects when the power called for exceeds the cell capability and there is not enough hydrogen available.
Support and fixing for vehicle battery, comprises locking and unlocking lever with clip which is integral through a flexible hinge area with a base having fixed clips and clips for smaller batteries
Circuit for preventing polarity inversion damage disconnects load at higher voltage from on-board supply if measured current differs to unacceptable extent from rated current of load
Bus voltage regulation system for a spacecraft systems power supply, utilizes a bus voltage limiting circuit to regulate the discharge of current form a battery and solar panel array
Electric power source monitoring apparatus e.g. particularly for use in motor vehicle, detects voltage and current of load device, subject power source and non-subject power source
Fuel cell battery connection arrangement - includes collecting conductor of block, comprising first coupling flange at one end connected directly or over connecting element with second coupling flange at other end of collecting conductor of another block
Power exchange system for mobile vehicle power system including rechargeable battery, motor, generator and means for coupling to off-board station
Method and apparatus for selectively oxidizing carbon monoxide present in a gaseous mixture, useful in automobile applications the method counteracts the poisoning effects of selective oxidation catalyst active sites by carbon monoxide
Compact fast battery charger for sealed nickel-cadmium, nickel metal hydride batteries, charges battery with variable duty cycle iteratively until battery reaches particular sustained voltage set point
Battery retaining apparatus has holddown mechanism, tray to house battery with hinge mechanism and latching member on opposing sides of tray lower portion to engage holddown mechanism
Mobile power plant supply device, comprises supply source energy raised in voltage and frequency
Magnetic detector has magnetic shielding layer made of soft magnetic materials and is arranged in parallel with traversing direction of sheet-like magnetic medium
Water cooling type electric equipment such as water cooled generator, has insulated pipe inserted in insertion end of metal coupling with preset interval maintained between leading edge of insertion end and pipe
Heat release device for battery used in industrial vehicles, has fan drive circuit which drives fan depending on temperature of power supply circuit
Exhaust heat electrical power generating device for engine of motor vehicle has flange portion which is provided to high temperature end face of thermoelectric conversion module
Lead storage battery, e.g. for engine starting, has anode and cathode grating elements of preset weight percentage, filled with anode and cathode active materials
Temperature controller for waste water combustor used in fuel cell, judges abnormality by temperature deviation between actual and required values and regulates operation based on establishment of abnormal condition
Charge evaluation system for batteries used in electric vehicles calculates voltage variation rate per unit time or per unit charge amount at constant current level for determining complete charging state
Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery used in motor vehicle has positive and negative electrodes whose collectors have protrusions that contact elastic layers provided to top and bottom of battery casing
Cylindrical secondary battery for motor vehicle includes unidirectional valve fitted to ventilation hole in cap of battery case
Non-aqueous electrolytic battery for electric vehicle, has convex and concave portions of exterior collector terminal flange and battery cover pinched by bottom resin packing
Hybrid system of fuel battery and internal combustion engine for motor vehicle has temperature control system which adjust temperature of at least and fuel battery and internal combustion engine
Separator for fuel battery has corrugated portion of variable thickness molded from expanded graphite plate so that corrugated portion has specified density difference
Compact, reliable sealed electrochemical accumulator with aluminum current connector to power electric or hybrid motor vehicles
Battery capacity measuring apparatus for hybrid vehicles and which accurately determines full charge capacity while vehicle is travelling
Battery capacity detection system that uses a temperature sensor for correcting the voltage when the battery is fully charged
Fuel cell condenser with flow and return lines for both fuel and oxygen, especially suitable for use in vehicle, is compactly micro-engineered to provide heat path between returned flows and coolant
Mobile sales unit consisting of multi-wheeled bicycle similar vehicle and provided with a sun protection canopy which has solar cells
Portable remote control unit power supply esp. for motor vehicle - uses monitoring unit for comparing state of charge of first battery with first given lower threshold value
Process for the production of hydrogen by the catalytic reforming of ethanol with water vapor useful in the functioning of a fuel cell system
Organofluorine monomers for use in electrochemical applications, particularly fuel cells and lithium ion batteries.
Starting, lighting and ignition lead-acid battery for an automobile utilizes a positive grid that is an alloy composition containing calcium, tin, silver, and lead
Portable battery operated starting device for use in starting engine of e.g. aircraft, boat, has coupling mechanism which physically limits distance measured between battery and connector terminal
Negative electrode plate for secondary battery for electric vehicles, has metal powder and hydrogen occlusion alloy powder coated on either sides of core material
Solar powered indoor ventilator for motor vehicles, has solar panel covered by lid, which is placed over rear tray or dash board to supply energy to air blower
Fuel reformer comprises fuel supply system which supplies fuel after vaporization, to intermediate combustor provided in latter part of modifier in which hydrogen rich reformed gas is formed
Lithium secondary battery for hybrid motor vehicle, has anode made of lithium manganate and cathode made of oxide film coated amorphous carbon material
Refrigeration unit for vehicles e.g. cars, has inverter to provide maximum operating voltage/frequency different from commercial frequency of main power supply, to compressor
Power supply system of refrigeration unit for chill car has battery connected to direct current part of invertor to output as power supply smaller than maximum output obtained by generator or mains power supply
Device for generating voltage in a motor vehicle uses a bridge rectifier to generate an operating +42 volt DC voltage from AC voltages induced in stator coils.
Seal used for fuel cells comprises sealing body, sealing section made of liquid vulcanized rubber, and polymer electrolyte membrane element
Fuel cell for producing fuel gas has an oxidation-protected metallic lattice inserted between the anode and the interconnector plate to form a flexible contact
Membrane-separated bipolar multicell electrochemical reactor for implementing redox flow battery system has electrodes and separators alternately stackable in horizontal position with frame
Electrical distribution box for vehicles having two networks with different voltage levels
Production of a monolithic combination bipolar plate/diffuser fuel cell component useful for proton exchange membrane fuel cells involves infiltrating a porous region with a carbon material to form a hermetic region
Modified car battery connector with integral safety fuse holder
Battery terminal connector has mounting holes and screws for mounting compression plate on clamp body for pressing compression ring into tapered hole, when compression flange is mounted on clamp body
Electrochromic device to control transmittance of light via automobile windows, has photocells to reduce substrate's transmittance by applying respective control voltage when ambient light falls below preset level
Control procedure of electric power storage system, involves comparing load demand with target demand to obtain demand compensation electric power which is used to compensate electric power received by load
Auto-regeneration permanent battery for e.g. motor vehicle, has additive made of mixed mineral particles, electrolyte animal extract, organic solvent and plant extract and formed on surface of container
Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery for electric vehicle has cylindrical core with electrolyte-resistant property which is set to center of electrode group and has electrolyte permeation holes on side
Lead storage battery package for motor vehicles, applies band to notches provided at edges of plate to fix plate to base of storage battery
Accommodation structure of lead storage battery in motor vehicles, has groove in a pad formed on top surface of battery to eject gas emitted from gas receptacle
Electric power device for hybrid motor vehicle, has nut material with center convex portion which is inserted in connector window opened in end plate
Circulation-type electricity generation system performs methane fermentation of raw material, after which supernatant liquid obtained from fermentation is utilized after treatment for dilution of raw material
Nickel-hydrogen secondary battery for power assisted bicycle includes anode and cathode that are coated with active material and hydrogen occlusion alloy powder that contains nickel
Retainer revealing monoblock battery used in vehicle for power supply has anode and cathode terminals arranged on top cover and connected respectively to anode and cathode edges in side cover
Recovering energy from digestive gas, comprises performing alkali cleaning process, adsorption process and electricity generation process
Nickel-hydrogen storage battery for power tools, electric vehicles, has electrode made of porous nickel substance implanted with porous nickel short fibers
Non-aqueous electrolyte battery for electric vehicles, has pair of collector boards, one among which is bent near the upper end, such that the bent portion defines a specific angle
Catalyst for catalytic cracking of hydrocarbon, comprises nickel and a rare earth oxide
Lithium secondary battery for electric vehicle has moisture-proof bag to contain electrode lamination, non-aqueous organic electrolyte and organic solvent
Auxiliary or emergency heating system for a vehicle using solar power, for breakdown use
Selective removal of carbon monoxide, useful in polymer electrolyte fuel cells, using a catalyst bed which can selectively oxidize the carbon monoxide and comprises several catalyst layers
Automobile solar roof panel has transparent cover fitted over roof opening and adjustable screen below transparent cover provided with solar generator module on its upper side
Apparatus for cooling and heating a reactor element in an arrangement for producing and/or preparing a fuel for a fuel cell comprises heating/cooling device, conveying device for the heating/cooling medium, and adjusting element
Production of microdevice, e.g. chemical reactor, fuel cell hydrogen generator, heat exchanger, mixer or evaporator, includes forming functional layers on wall of internal structure in or on metal film before bonding with sealing segment
Ceramic material used in thermal powder spraying, e.g. for coating non-ferrous metal tool or high temperature fuel cell component, contains magnesia grains embedded in magnesium aluminate spinel matrix
Electrode-membrane combination for use in fuel cell of transportation vehicle, comprises electrode-membrane interfacial regions comprising zone(s) of specific thickness, which contain catalytically active metals
Generation of hydrogen and/or energy from chemical reaction involves selecting electropositive half cell reactions in combination with electronegative half cell reaction to produce increase in hydrogen and/or energy production from water
Method for synchronizing phase angles of parallel connected inverters e.g. for use in vehicle, involves transmitting common phase angle to server inverters which is a function of phase angle of master inverter
Valve regulated lead acid cell for automobile power application, has fibrous sheet separators wrapped around anode and cathode plates, with wrapped edge of one sheet underlying the other
Tray for holding battery in vehicle, has hold down projections and stanchion with ribs having notches engages with battery projections and battery handle
Battery terminal cover used in automotive vehicles, has retention portion integrally formed in base, that engages with terminal lead to retain base in closed position on terminal when lead is fastened with battery
Dendrite formation prevention system for electrochemical power source, has dendrite elimination zone of preset volume enclosing anode and without cathode
Monopolar micro fuel battery
Apparatus for preventing over-discharge of the battery for a vehicle
Method for preventing over-discharge of a secondary battery for an automobile
Electrical energy storage device has electric current block structure that blocks electric current path by action of lever in connection with displacement of displacement mechanism
Electrical energy storage device has gasket with insulators that are pressed between electrode terminal board and caulking portions of main body of airtight container
Power supply extractor for motor vehicles, has terminal of flat fuse and metal plate which are installed to fuse attachment terminal of fuse box and electrical cord to connect metal plate to power supply cord
Exhaust heat electrical power generator for motor vehicles, has thermoelement whose contact pressure with outer surface of exhaust tube is reduced when temperature of thermoelement exceeds preset temperature
Amorphous silica compact for fuel battery and hydrogen concentration cell, comprises specific amount of phosphorus pentoxide, and has predefined electric conductivity
Solid polymer electrolyte type fuel battery has ion-exchange membrane containing reinforcing material in the limit part of electricity supply part and non-supply part
Selective removal of carbon monoxide for use in polymer electrolyte fuel cells comprises using catalyst bed which has several catalyst layers different from each other in temperature of application and arranged in series
Chemical reactor for fuel cell system has catalyst-containing reaction chamber having two different types of partial reaction chambers
Dual electric power supply for bicycle, having switch, so that cyclist has choice between dynamo AC supply, and battery DC supply for operation of bicycle light system
Emergency call system with battery switching function and auxiliary battery for use on motor vehicle
Distributed staged power system for electric and hybrid electric vehicles, has parallel power modules controlled by input and output control signal interfaces using smart controller which processes their signals
Battery terminal post connector for storage battery used in automobile, has sleeve inwardly seated against post terminal such that sleeve and conductor plate are connected electrically to post terminal
Electrical battery connector assembly for fork lift truck, has lug in recess of female connector, which acts as cam follower to provide relative movement between locking and unlocking positions of male connector
Vehicle occupant protection and signal apparatus has radio beacon controller that sends out signal to emergency authority when electrical signal provided to airbag initiator squib is detected
Process of manufacture of dry uncharged large capacity cells for stationary use and for traction
Flame adjusting device for, e.g. hydrogen or oxygen generator, comprises a tank, coupler, hoses, and control valve
Electric automobile with power generated by tyre wheel rotation force of an automobile
Exhaust structure for retainer type mono block battery has exhaust path extending from upper part of battery jar, and gas receptacle formed on end of exhaust path that is on upper part of battery jar
Power supply for vehicle mounted electronic device, has main control unit to supply load control signal to each sub-control unit, through communication wire
Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery for hybrid electric vehicle, has electrolyte retainer opposite anode and cathode wound in battery jar
Lithium ion secondary battery for electric vehicle, has organic electrolyte with lithium salts dissolved in solvent containing cyclic carbonate and chain like carbonate
Airtight type lead storage battery for two-wheeled vehicle has anode and cathode plates which have specific active material filling factor
Secondary battery nickel electrode plate manufacture for electric vehicle, involves forming negative electrode plate with hydrogen occlusion powder layer by supplying mixed powder between tabular core materials and rollers
Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery group for power supply of portable apparatus, has lead tab and protective circuit provided to each PCB on electrode surface of batteries coupled in parallel
Vanadium sulfate solution manufacturing method for use in redox battery, involves reducing oxide of vanadium by ammonia gas and blending obtained lower oxide which is then dissolved in sulfuric acid
Electrode surface maintenance method for fuel battery, involves oxidizing monosaccharide included in solution which is in contact with anode electrode catalyst layer
Battery exchange installation for electrically powered vehicles, particularly bicycles
Fuel cell system for a vehicle has a water reservoir heater of sufficient power for complete evaporation of the anti-freeze content of the water
Automobile with i.c. engine and fuel cell system has gas from shift-reactor fed to engine during cold-starting and fuel cell anode gas fed to engine during normal running for reducing exhaust emissions
Reducing warming up time of water-gas in fuel cell system, involves injecting oxygen to catalyst bed during heating and reacting exothermically with carbon monoxide in the feed gas
Device for transferring moisture from flow of gas and/or onto flow of gas for use in fuel cell system, has rotor with multiple cells coated with an absorption substance
Hydrogen occlusion alloy for nickel hydride battery etc., comprises alloy of nickel and magnesium containing e.g. rare earth and cobalt
Fuel-cell arrangement e.g for road vehicle - has separately driveable part systems connected electrically in parallel, with at least one part-system comprised of HTM and/or PEM fuel-cell unit
Electrical connector manufacturing method for automobile alternator, vehicle battery, involves non-movably fixing the ends of each space strip in angularly offset position with respect to cylindrical sleeve
Energy distribution network for providing hydrogen fuel to user includes data collection, storage and control units to determine amount of supply of hydrogen to vehicle for electricity generation
Battery charger arrangement for use with portable radio communication device, sends power from vehicular battery to battery charging circuit only if rechargeable battery is electrically connected to charging circuit
Battery heating system in military vehicles, has three way valve to selectively interrupt flow of heated fluid to insulated box containing battery and provided with separator between heat transfer coil and battery
Drive beat sound reduction apparatus for fuel cell vehicle, has compressor controller that drives a compressor at a velocity which emits an antiphase beat that reduces the beat of a drive motor
Retainer-type mono block battery used as electric power unit of electric vehicle, has support provided in contact with inner wall of height direction of cell chambers between electrode straps
Retainer-type mono block battery used as electric power unit of electric vehicle, has positive and negative electrode straps with sides contacted to inner wall of height direction of cell chambers
Battery with automatic circuit breaker in electric vehicle, has aperture in terminal assembly that is sized so that during preset overcurrent, connection between terminal assembly and electric feed through is broken
Manually or electrically driven city-center carrier and/or shopping trolley, having corresponding arrangement of components, switches, batteries, solar cells, conductors, and cables
Lighting system for bicycle, has parallel electromagnetic system for wheel including coil and permanent magnet connected on magnetic conducting baseplate, with current induced is coil by moving metal plates
Oxygenated hydrocarbon fuel gas auto-thermal reformer, comprises monolithic open cell foam core catalyst bed, fuel gas inlet passage, air inlet passage, and fuel gas reforming catalyst
Rechargeable battery pack for cordless power tools has annunciator (alarm) coupled to trigger circuit and responsive to output signal
Hydrogen synthesis extraction method in electrolytic cell, involves detecting anolyte and catholyte levels and adjusting pressure, to maintain pressure differential within selected range
Control apparatus has electricity generation program unit that produces electricity generation program when specific fuel consumption is low to generate electricity that will minimize fuel consumption
Charger has generator that produces electricity, constant voltage circuit that increases generator output, and charging circuit that charges secondary battery with output of constant voltage circuit
Cooling system for secondary battery, has solar battery that supplies electric power to chiller that cools secondary battery
Sodium-sulfur battery manufacture involves joining insulation ring to negative and positive electrode containers after impressing ultrasonic oscillation
Position controller for solar battery in motor vehicles, has shape memory alloy attached to solar panel, which deforms depending on solar heating for varying attachment position
Electric wheelchair for handicapped people, includes auxiliary power supply unit and main power supply unit
Battery module, e.g. for electric vehicle, comprises integrated case with cell cases coupled together in integrated body and integrated lid for closing cell cases
High power battery for electric vehicles with minimized number of battery temperature sensors that can be assembled easily and efficiently
Negative electrode, for a high energy lithium ion cell, comprises an electrode material containing an acrylic acid derivative copolymer-based latex additive and a butadiene-containing polymer binder
Catalytic burner, especially for heating evaporator in vehicle fuel cell system, has injectors for liquid fuel injection into fuel and oxidizing gas pre-mixing section and into combustion chamber
Membrane-electrode assembly for fuel cell, includes conformal layer made of ionomeric material, formed on portions of electrically conductive porous substrate
Battery protection structure for automotive vehicle, consists of duct structure which allows air through the battery casing to air box to reduce temperature of battery
Fabrication of a porous composite separator for an electrochemical cell comprises disposing a solution of separator precursor on the electrode, and transforming the solution
Docking station for storage and charging of battery of portable jump start system of motor vehicle, has electrical circuit whose output terminal is connected to jump start system battery
Vehicles domestic power generator, converts rotational energy of wind mill which is rotated by wind energy, as vehicle transits, to electricity
Lithium secondary battery used for battery pack of electric car has positive electrode comprising complex oxide including lithium and nickel
Lithium secondary battery, used as power source for electric automobile, has specific anode active material filling factor in anode combined material
Manufacturing process for lithium secondary battery, in which charge and discharge are executed through heating at specified temperature after first charge discharge after assembly of battery at room temperature
Alkali secondary battery, useful as drive source, hydrogen occlusion alloy in negative electrode being represented by general formula, and negative electrode being connected to inner surface of container bottom
Carbon monoxide oxidation catalyst comprising alumina coated with copper, gold, silver, vanadium, antimony and bismuth or their oxides
Manufacture of graphite material for negative electrode of lithium ion secondary battery involves heating graphite fiber at oxidizing atmosphere to obtain graphite material with increased surface area
Turbo charger for hybrid vehicle, has heat exchange wall provided between adjacent water reservoir and oil reservoir which supply water and oil for cooling motor and lubricating bearings respectively
Bussing structure in electrochemical cell, comprises current collection tabs extending from electrode stack and sandwiched between first and second plates
Battery pack e.g. for use in electric vehicle, comprises connection modules with modular connectors for connecting positive and negative connecting terminals of adjacent battery modules
Hybrid vehicle with fuel cells, has detector that measures either one of output sustaining ability and variation of it with regard to one of the two energy output sources
Constant voltage circuit has series circuit formed by connecting resistances and series circuit formed by connecting resistance, temp.-dependent semiconducting element and correction element
Internal combustion engine with reformer supplying hydrogen to fuel cell as current/voltage source, useful in vehicle, uses condensate of vapor of low-boiling components of engine fuel in reformer
Fuel cell system for supplying electric user loads in vehicle driven by combustion engine or with fuel cells
Lead-acid accumulator used as a starter battery in a vehicle has a deep discharge indicator containing an optically detectable indicator material in an electrolyte-flooded hollow chamber
Fuel cell for future use in cars and private houses operates solely on water which is electrolyzed to produce hydrogen and oxygen atoms that are made to collide in a chamber
Porous film used as separator for batteries for electrical vehicles formed from polymer composition containing polymer having carbon-carbon double bonds in main chain and aliphatic ring, and another resin
Electrolyte composition for lead storage battery used for automobiles comprises specified amounts of cobalt sulfate, magnesium sulfate, ammonium chloride, aluminum chloride, nicotinic acid and distilled water
Inverter system for electric vehicle includes high voltage battery which supplies power to DC pressure reduction circuit and driver circuits
Power supply controller for motor vehicles, has DC-DC converter to convert low voltage of auxiliary battery to high voltage and apply high voltage of main and auxiliary battery through power supply switching relay
Full charge judging system of battery in electric vehicle, judges full charge of battery when voltage variation rate in area reaches peak value
Deceleration procedure for vehicles, involves increasing resistance with wind by load fluctuation unit of wind power machine so as to reduce speed of vehicles
Lighting arrangement for seatbelt of motor vehicle, consists of switch to operate electric bulb which is supplied with power by battery enclosed by battery cover provided at backside of lighting arrangement
Fuse-less DC-DC converter for motor vehicle, stops power supplied to load, when OFF state of overheating self cut-off type switch continues for preset time
Power supply monitoring apparatus for motor vehicle, has controller to operate circuit breaker for disconnecting sockets, based on set priority, when battery voltage drops below predetermined value
Battery state monitoring apparatus e.g. for lithium ion battery, estimates total battery current and is compared with set limits based on which final battery capacity or correction of capacity is decided
Battery evaluation apparatus for electric vehicles, has controller regulating charging and discharging current so that cell voltage becomes equal to target voltage
Module battery for large scale module electric power storage and supply system, has exterior positive and negative electrode terminals connected to sodium sulfur cell groups accommodated in heat insulation container
Nickel hydrogen secondary battery for power assisted bicycle, has collector board with triangular pattern of holes through which cathode lead is welded with jar or directly welded to jar
Non aqueous electrolyte secondary battery such as lithium ion battery, has cellulose ester functioning as binder, is used for cathode
Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery for electric vehicle, has junction portion of electrode terminals and electrode plate, whose width is more than that of electrode terminal
Battery pack for electric vehicle, has cells arranged alternately with silicone rubber sheet between them
Lead storage battery for motor vehicles, has protrusion which is integrally formed at specific location of battery jar, where electrode group is to be inserted
Safety device for fuel battery driven motor vehicle has modifier that is purged and sealed with inert gas when abnormal impact accident is detected
Trailer coupling for cars has with adjustment of coupling rod, socket also adjusted between rest position and operating position, being fastened to socket holder
Demonstration model for fuel cell in which fuel cell and electric motor are supplied by model, has fuel cell connected mechanically with motor
Safety-relevant, electrically driven system power supply arrangement esp. for motor vehicle braking system - includes emergency power supply system based on fuel cell unit with fuel container, oxidation-agent container and fuel cell
Reactor and/or heat exchanger used e.g. as fuel cell, has thermal insulation between one end plate and the neighboring plate
Modified titanium-vanadium-zirconium-nickel-manganese-chromium electrochemical storage alloy for use in batteries comprises base alloy and at least one modifying element
Motorized golf bag cart for use in golf grounds, has base frame with pair of inner tubes which is extended and retracted telescopically within outer tube for creating or collapsing battery storage unit
Nonaqueous lithium secondary battery using carbon-covered negative electrode
Manufacture of fuel for fuel batteries, involves hydrating hydrocarbon containing portion of sulfur and decomposing the hydrate formed
Cathode material for non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery, has raw material comprising pitch, hydrogen and carbon with specific atomic ratio
Capacitor module for car audio system has longitudinal dovetail connectors, enabling assemblies of high capacitance to be built up, to offer highest quality with loudest possible reproduction of bass notes
Warehouse vehicle e.g. forklift truck with battery block, has drive system connected to battery block so data in data memory can be read by control unit and data memory can be written to by control unit signals
Fuel cell powered electric vehicle has fuel tank, fuel reformer, fuel cell, electrical energy storage device arranged in series in longitudinal vehicle direction below floor of vehicle
Electrolyzer, for production of large quantities of oxygen and hydrogen,
Power supply control unit for e.g. fuel gauge of fuel tank, has drive circuit which feeds control voltage to control terminals of FETs according to output of comparator
Incremental voltage control circuit of switched battery-bank assembly, has switches to dispose battery cells in series to provide step voltage from zero to maximum attainable range
Electric bicycle has case which encloses battery, and is attached on both sides of the frame
Battery for hybrid vehicle, has inner side cell case with partition and outer cell case in which cooling wind flows inside
Lead storage battery charging method for use in electric vehicles, involves charging battery periodically, corresponding to preset total discharge quantity
Voltage supply apparatus for emergency report system mounted in vehicle, reduces output voltage of battery when output voltage value is greater than predetermined value
Ventilation device for automobile passenger seat has ventilation fan incorporated in passenger seat supplied with electrical current via solar cell device
Electrochemical capacitor used e.g. in telecommunications consists of single cell(s) with electrodes formed of an electrically conducting or semiconducting nano-structured film
Wind-against running vehicle has wing-changeable wind-force propeller, revolution shaft, bearing, bearing sleeve, cone gear group and wind wing, where wing-changeable wind-force propeller is formed by revolution shaft
Electric vehicle with extended drive time uses hydrogen and oxygen produced from water as fuel
Assembly for fuel cell, fuel stack or battery comprises a bipolar plate having a graphite portion, cloth portion, and gasket that aids in attaching the cloth into the graphite
Wheel starter for motor vehicle, has secondary battery charged by solar battery, and light emitting diodes mounted on board fixed to wheel
Chopper type power supply for simulator of battery used in electric vehicle, adds compensation signal generated corresponding to polarity of detected load current, to PWM control command
Remnant battery capacity calculating system of electric vehicle, outputs full charge request signal if total error of charging and discharging calculator exceeds more than preset threshold value
Cooling structure of storage battery unit in electric vehicle, has external inter cooling flowpaths formed perpendicularly crossing each other in battery module for circulation of cooling wind inside battery module
Battery charging and discharging apparatus for hybrid electric vehicle, stops charging and discharging operation by interrupting relay in current path, when abnormality occurs in execution unit
Cell assembly tightening structure for fuel battery, has internal pressure adjuster to adjust internal pressure of silicon oil in liquid chamber attached to one side of battery end plate with pressure applicator on other side
Cylinder type storage battery e.g. nickel-cadmium storage battery for electric vehicle, has rib-like protrusion piece formed on edge of each clipping to form electrode group spirally
Fuel battery system used as power source of electric vehicle, has compressed air drive type water and hydrogen circulating pumps, which are arranged, such that their driving is performed by air from air compressor
Battery remaining capacity measurement method involves computing remaining capacity based on voltage corresponding to reference standard electric current and analog linearity function
Battery deterioration decision apparatus for use in electric vehicle, has judging unit to judge deterioration of battery when calculated total integrating value is less than preset deterioration judging value
Vehicle with fuel cell system mounted on it, has bearing positioned to form common bearing that absorbs vibrations of drive motor, air compressor and air compressor motor
Energy accumulation and recuperation in motor vehicle, involves using capacitor bank for energy accumulation and recuperation of vehicle, in points of electric control system during motion and braking of vehicles
Water treatment system for fuel cell assembly, has degasifier which enables oxidant to interact with coolant which circulates through fuel cell stack, so that contaminants within circulated coolant are removed
Mains power supply apparatus for vehicle has interlock which slides to close shutter of outlet for power supply output when lid of outlet for mains power supply input is opened
Back=up power supply circuit for airbag apparatus, has central processing unit that controls switch transistor which switches electric supply
Liquid opening stopper with indicator for storage battery, supports explosion proof filter in its internal circumference and has indicator support which is lifted so that hole in battery jar lid is closed
Battery remaining capacity measuring apparatus comprises voltage sensor, current sensor, collecting means, computing means, and estimating means
Hybrid car remaining battery capacity measuring apparatus with current and voltage sensors
Solar generator for cars with solar cells covered by protection layer on side facing light impingement
Hermetically sealed condenserless cooling system for power generating equipment and engines using an anhydrous heat transfer liquid e.g. glycol
Making of positive grids for automotive-type lead-acid batteries involves casting calcium-tin-silver lead-based alloys, rolling at a controlled temperature, and quenching the rolled strip
Vehicle, e.g. ship or airplane, has an exterior covering defining an outermost surface of the vehicle that is formed of an energy generating skin, i.e. hydrogen oxygen fuel cell
A TRAY FOR MOUNTING BATTERY IN AN ELECTRIC VEHICLE
Emergency-use battery connection system for e.g. motor vehicle, electric train, has switchboard which connects electric-supply wiring from emergency-use battery connector
Haulage belt mounting device for vehicle mounted battery, has cap for terminals formed with inner side end board and projected arm to which ends of haulage belt are detachedly mounted
Vehicle mounted power supply has vehicle mounted storage battery which is charged by vehicle mounted battery which is used as power supply to drive load apparatus when ignition switch is turned OFF
Voltage adjusting device for group battery in hybrid vehicle, has logic circuit that stops discharge of unit cell in group battery in response to comparator output if low ambient temperature is detected
Vehicle mount type advertisement stand used in two, three, four wheeled vehicles, has advertising object sandwiched between illuminated transparent boards rotated by wind force and rotation is stopped by stopper
Fuel cell power generation system for automobiles in which pure hydrogen is supplied, without being humidified, to a fuel cell containing a heat resistant polymer membrane which functions as a medium for conducting protons
Vehicle power supply monitoring appts. with a plurality of different preset reference currents and corresponding permitted times which protects the battery from overload conditions
Wheel illumination unit for bicycle-scooters with or without spokes with magnetic-inductive arrangement including stator and rotor also LEDs
Auxiliary energy convertor for electrically driven car, uses air flow from front of car to windscreen to rotate turbine and drive auxiliary alternator
Conditioning process comprises introducing gasification product of biogenic solid to treatment stage, precipitating out solids, and mixing condensable proportions of product with liquid phase
Reforming of feedstocks, useful in integrated fuel cell systems, involves combusting anode waste gas streams to provide combustion effluent streams and to reheat cooled combustion waste gases
Decolorizing and detoxifying molasses spent wash or water/soil contaminated with molasses spent wash for e.g. degrading melanoidin pigments in distillery wastewater, comprises using fungus Flavodon strain
Detecting apparatus for substance, e.g. natural gas, comprises retractable pole, and extendable elastic tube
Drying of organic refuse, such as industrial waste, comprises adding heat-resistant amylolytic enzyme to organic refuse, and stirring-heating
Fermentation processing system for treating organic waste, e.g., municipal waste sludge and drainage treatment sludge, in which condensate of fermentation gas is returned to organic waste mixer
Organic waste process material with high degradation activity, comprises activity catalyst and magnesium compound
Bio-deodorizing method for processing odor gas generated from sewage works, involves passing odor gas through circulation water and packed bed filled with filler, which are controlled in strongly acidic region
Methanol modifier, used in fuel cell powered vehicle, has spacer between thin plates which individually have combustion and modification catalysts
Fuel reformer for manufacture of hydrogen content gas, stops supply of oxygen content gas temporarily when catalyst attains predetermined rate of activity reduction
Fermentation of organic residue in domestic waste to produce methane involves dehydrating residue in reservoir by centrifugation, before fermenting residue under anaerobic condition
Catalyst composition for use in reforming fuels in production of hydrogen or as electrode catalyst for solid electrolyte type fuel cells, comprises perovskite type compound oxide
Vehicle-mounted hydrogen supply system has hydrogen materials maintained at different pressures and temperatures in different storage sections
Gas manifold for phosphoric acid type fuel cell, has cushion sheet interposed between flange surface and ring, and anti-corrosive sheet coated on top surface of flange connected to pipe with pipe lining
Fuel cell system comprises steam reformer and carbon monoxide converter, and uses anode gas as fuel for heating reformer and cathode gas for fuel combustion of reformer
Method for production of biogas involves application by choice of combined or separate methanizing and composting processes to biomaterials in adapted stationary or mobile containers
Biological organic composite fertilizer and its production process
Biological organic carbon dioxide fertilizer and its production process
Foamable fluoride composition useful for treatment of dental caries comprises an aqueous solution of a water soluble fluoride ion releasable salt, a taurate surfactant and an acidifying agent
Continuously processing organic waste by fermentation using series of processing tanks
Processing organic waste by fermentation at temperatures controlled by speed of mixing
Polymer electrolyte fuel cell comprises humidifying chamber for humidifying fuel gas which is then supplied to fuel chamber
Fermentation processing method for organic waste treatment, comprises maintaining injection and ejection of organic waste into processing tanks within specific limit
Manufacture of methane hydrate involves contacting methane and water at temperature less than formation equilibrium temperature of methane hydrate with respect to reaction pressure
Purification of hydrogen formed by modifying carbon-containing compounds, involves removing carbon monoxide by adding oxygen-content gas to reactor carrying platinum and ruthenium catalysts at first and last stages
Fuel cell system has purge air supply unit to stop supply of air to fuel modifier when temperature of modifier is less than predetermined temperature
Solid polymer fuel cell electricity generation system for domestic purposes, comprises reformer, carbon monoxide transformer and removal device, fuel cell and control system, all contained in one outer cladding case
Fuel cell power generator for electricity generation has fuel cell which outputs exhaust gas containing hydrogen, which is used to heat modification catalyst
Fuel evaporator for fuel cell, e.g. for electric vehicle, has gas temperature control chamber which exchanges heat and regulates temperature of hot gas generated by evaporating fuel
Fuel evaporator for fuel cell, e.g. for electric vehicle, based electric power generation system, has serially connected chambers which are aerated serially during injection of fuel
Fuel evaporator for use in electric vehicles, has bypass flow path for combustion gas which is used for evaporating fuel, with bypass valve to prevent combustion gas from entering into temperature control chamber
Equipment for biochemically transforming solid urban waste into biological fertilizer
Biological material methanisation, comprises placing the material into a fermenter, premixing with liquid and/or solid material, and fermenter batch operation
Method and equipment for methanizing agricultural waste biomass, which is passed through a completely insulated, closed, airtight continuous fermenter
Method of maufacturing refrigerant used in air conditioner involves mixing specified amounts of propane, isobutane and flame retardant and filling the mixture into a pressure container
High consistency anaerobic digestion process for methane and humus production consists of disaggregation of organic waste treated by absorption and a compressor
Use of powdered mineral composite for treating soil comprises reduced amount of silicon-containing compound and the particles of the composite are uniform in size
Method for producing fuel ethanol from recycled papers using recombinant yeasts capable of hydrolyzing cellulose
Wooden biomass processing apparatus for fuel manufacture, evacuates sealed fusion chamber and introduces inert gas into chamber
Manufacture of methane from blast furnace gas using ammonia involves contacting mixed gas with catalysts in pre and post stages of process
Composting organic refuse ejected from home, comprises intermingling organic waste and microorganism growing at preset pH, stirring, contacting air, heating and composting at maintained preset pH
Organic inflammable refuse processing comprises recovering methane by methane fermentation, solid-liquid separating residuum, processing solid residue to form organic fertilizer and thermolyzing inflammable residue
Spherical-shaped fertilizer comprises coal ash for improving fertility of soil, rice bran, oil cake, fish meal and fermented microbe mixed in water
Modifier used in fuel cell electricity generation system, has heat exchanger between catalyst for steam reforming hydrogen production and catalyst for carbon monoxide reduction, and forms hydrogen
Highly pure hydrogen production comprises decomposing hydrocarbon and burning carbon, for fuel for high-molecular solid electrolytic fuel cell
Oxidation-reduction catalyst composition for removing carbon monoxide from hydrogen, comprises inorganic-organic hybrid mesopore molecular sieve containing organic constituent bound to silicon
Hydrogen supply system, for fuel cell, has distributing valve which is controlled to supply required hydrogen to fuel cell and residual hydrogen to hydrogen reservoir
Carbon monoxide selective oxidation catalyst in hydrogen enrichment gas, comprises platinum catalyst including iron, cobalt and copper as low temperature activated component
Shell catalyst for reduction or purification of unsaturated hydrocarbons has shell containing uniformly-distributed, finely-divided, catalytically-active Group 10 or 11 metal or metal precursor
Preparation of straw feed manufacturing agent and its use
Fueling system for fuel cells, comprises fuel tank having fuel permeable walls, provided in fuel container having fuel impermeable walls
Culturing of photosynthetic micro-organisms, e.g. algae, involves inoculating first of series of open reactors with inoculum which has been precultured in closed photobioreactor
Microstructure device for vaporizing liquid media has multi-layer structure with repetitive sequence of first, second layers with channels for liquid and heating media
Soil enrichment method for cultivating farm crops
Treatment system of living waste, comprises standing water-removing part, drum type grinder, waste bag opener, conveyor, cylindrical screen and rotary separator
Mobile fermenting device, comprises porous pipes which are cylindrical bodies having many vent holes around circumference of bottom and are installed on both sides of loading box
Manufacture of activated carbon from base material, involves utilizing carbonization gas produced by carbonization as activated gas in the activation process, to activate primary charcoal
Storage of sewage gas involves adsorption storage of mixed gas of methane and carbon dioxide after separating hydrogen sulfide from sewage gas generated during biological waste treatment
Hydrogen supply system for fuel cell which uses hydrogen as fuel, has two storage parts for occluding hydrogen, and amount of hydrogen occlusion in one storage part is set less than that of the other storage part
Vehicle-mounted hydrogen supply system to fuel cell, releases occlusion hydrogen obtained by releasing unused hydrogen occluded from fuel cell during start-up
Storage material for storing hydrogen gas or methane, consists of graphite nano fiber of preset diameter having cylindrical shaped structure with penetration void which is hollow or filled with amorphous carbon
Fuel reformer control apparatus computes desired amount of raw material charged to evaporator based on requirement of fuel cell and regulates combustor based on estimated heat inflow and outflow from evaporator
Composting material manufacturing device using putrefactive waste material, has a screw vane around periphery of axle portion at inlet side and kneader around axle portion at downstream side of screw vane
Soil embedding mold composting method involves performing anaerobic fermentation and aerobic fermentation of composting materials which are covered by soil
Manufacture of loosely-packed granular fertilizer for use in horticulture, agriculture and fruit cultivation, involves aerobically-fermenting composite-hydrolyzable microbes such as Azotobacter, in culture medium
Biological recovery of polluted soil from heavy metals
Carbon dioxide gas fertilizer and its production method
Oxidation catalyst for rarefied concentration of methane
Preparing fertilizer, without going through a fermenting process, by using food garbage
Preparing organic fertilizer from bamboo as main material
Recycling of organic waste, comprises fermenting organic waste collected in an polylactic acid bag to obtain lactic acid which is then used for manufacturing polylactic acid bags
Fuel reformer for modifying methanol into fuel gas has exothermic reaction catalyst in mixed gas path surrounding endothermic reaction catalyst in original fuel gas path
Hydrocarbon composition for manufacturing hydrogen for fuel cell comprises oxygen-containing hydrocarbon and hydrocarbon precursor
Purification of exhaust gas in composting process, and recovery of heat, comprises leading exhaust gas into two-part washing process, in which anhydrous ammonia is bound by reducing pH level of circulating water
Fuel oil, for fuel cells, containing olefin compound, and desulfurized light naphtha and/or desulfurized heavy naphtha and polymerized gasoline
Solid polymer fuel cell system comprises membrane exchange humidifier including supply and exhaust stream chambers interposed with water permeable membrane which can transfer water from exhaust stream to supply stream
New modified bacteria for detergent formulation, fabric treatment, preparation of feed additive and organic synthesis, comprises modified Bacillus with at least one amino acid residues replaced by cysteine residues
Method for purifying paraffin to remove impurities containing olefin and oxygen
Hydrogenation of carbon oxide for converting carbon oxide to organic compound, involves contacting hydrogen occlusion alloy which has a compound layer of oxygen and fluorine with mixed gas containing hydrogen and carbon dioxide
Support for water treatments, is porous and comprises hydrophilic thermoplastic resin and/or other types of thermoplastic resins
Carrier for water treatment comprises porous material provided with a skin layer
Support for water treatment is obtained by molding thermoplastic resin after melting, and cutting into a spherical shape by water cut, hot cut or mist cut method
Elemental carbon manufacture involves fermenting coffee lees, drying under fermentation heat and carbonizing using combustion tank
Microorganism carrier production for biological treatment of waste water ejected from houses and industrial organic waste water, involves contracting porous resin by heating
Combustion exhaust gas purification method for automobile, electricity generation plant, involves performing purification of exhaust gas, utilizing methane oxidation catalyst and nitrogen oxide reduction catalyst
Efficiency for treating environments polluted by organic compounds by using microorganisms
Efficiency for treating an environment polluted by organic compounds by using microorganism
Novel isolated and purified enzyme with xylanolytic activity useful for decomposing fruits and plants, for decomposing wastes, in baking processes and in starch-gluten processes
Full nutritious particle organic fertilizer and its processing technology
Removal of contaminant from matrix by injecting oxygen containing gas through non-vertical injection well, extracting gas from matrix through vertical extraction well, treating gas, and ejecting gas into atmosphere
Controlling an anaerobic digester system involves collecting digester data, telemetering collected data to cumulative data base, and mining cumulative data base to compile predictive feed forward control of digester system
Remediating in situ zone of contamination uses solidified oils or oils impregnated into inert particles or particles which release nutrient medium over time
Organic refuse decomposition promoter for treating organic refuse containing waste oil, consists of fiber and powder form natural cellulose admixed with preset amount of diatomaceous earth and chitosan raw material
Organic refuse processing apparatus comprises elevatable conveyer to transfer and circulate stored contents from lower to upper section
Dissolution of styrene foam waste material involves volume reduction of waste with agent comprising mixed liquor of larger amount of water, and smaller amount of citric acid, toluene, and alcohol
Manufacture of hydrogen content gas for fuel cells, involves adjusting oxygen concentration in hydrogen content gas to preset value, after carbon monoxide selective oxidation removal
Hydrogen supply system for vehicle-mounted use, has storage parts arranged closely and internal diameter of transfer pipeline for hydrogen is less than internal diameter of feed pipeline for hydrogen
Hydrogen supply system to fuel cell, has hydrogen occlusion alloy for heating with occlusion temperature lower than hydrogen release temperature of hydrogen occlusion alloy for start up
Hydrogen supply system for fuel cell using hydrogen as fuel, sets up at least one of hydrogen storage container in release condition before one of the tanks is in release completion condition
Selective oxidation catalyst for selectively oxidizing carbon monoxide in reformed gas for fuel cell, comprises ruthenium and/or platinum present to preset extent from outer surface of porous support
Horizontal type fermentation device for organic wastes e.g. livestock dung, comprises primary and secondary fermenters arranged in parallel such that inlet of primary fermenter abuts to outlet of secondary fermenter
Organic fertilizer manufacture from residue from food-processing industry involves automatic conveyance of container with foodstuff into fermentation chamber and fermenting at preset temperature, while being conveyed
Organic refuse processing apparatus for sewage works, comprises precipitate separation device with precipitate separator and filtration decomposition section to remove floating fine particles in liquid from sump
Solidified equisetum arvense powder used for biological treatment of human and industrial waste water, has specific weight ratio of powder and binding cement
Polluted liquid processing method involves adding oxidizing agent and coagulation agent, sequentially to polluted liquid, for oxidation and coagulation of polluted liquid
Organic waste processing apparatus has absorption tank maintained at low temperature and connected to waste water collection port formed on wall surface of treatment tank
Organic refuse processing apparatus has branch path branching from exhaust path between ventilating fan and deodorant device, connected to intake path through dehumidifier
Reduction of carbon monoxide present in hydrogen containing gas involves contacting catalyst containing support having monmorillonite metal as main component, with carbon monoxide and oxygen
Carbon monoxide oxidation-removal apparatus for removing carbon monoxide from hydrogen reformed gas comprises sequentially arranged carbon monoxide removal devices supplied with controlled amount of oxidizing gas
Reformer of hydrocarbon gas to obtain hydrogen used for fuel cell, has heating tube comprising superstructure which has convex curved surface butt welded to cylinder
Processing of organic foodstuff waste material, comprises adding saccharides which enables growth of lactobacillus and/or its substrate to form intermediate processed material by lactobacillus fermentation process
Metal supported catalyst, for hydrogen supply and storage system, has metal(s) of nickel, palladium, platinum, rhodium, iridium, ruthenium, molybdenum, rhenium, tungsten, vanadium, osmium, chrome, cobalt and/or iron
Paddle for rotary agitators in fermentation processing apparatus, comprises a pair of sheets provided at the dipping end of elongated rod, which are arranged at inclination with symmetry to central axis
Pure hydrogen type fuel battery has fuel inlet which supplies fuel to main stack, and fuel outlet that ejects exhaust gas from another stack
Detection of toxic substances in water, involves controlling the temperature of bio-sensors containing film, and a dissolved oxygen electrode carrying the micro-organism, and comparing to a fixed value by sensor electric output
Biogas fermentation plant with internal, immersed-drive stirring equipment employs pneumatic or hydraulic working medium supplied by external, electrically-driven compressor
Steam processor with condensate feedback, e.g. for fuel cell, has suction device effectively connected to sump to suck condensate from sump and to feed it back into flow as steam at some point in chamber
Biomass fermentation apparatus has a lid made at least in part of an elastic material to allow pressure reduction
High active methane gas producing agent
Device for producing hydrogen for use in a fuel cell system for electric power generation, comprises stopping the device by a procedure in which the flow rate of a hydrocarbon fuel is gradually reduced
Method for drying sludge for use as fuel and system
Food waste drier comprises crushing device, vinyl selecting device, drying device, boiler, dust collectors, crushing device, cutters, foreign material removing device, hopper, rotating drum with many impellers and collecting box
Organic substance processing apparatus controls moisture content adjustment unit depending on usage period of microorganism carrier
Processing method for liquid containing waste material in organic refuse treatment device, involves recovering solid waste material using a separator and dried solid is fermented to form compost in vacuum state
Manufacture of fuel from reclaimed goods, involves processing plant oil and reclaimed waste in a series of processing steps
Waste water toxicity monitoring apparatus for detecting toxicity in industrial waste, comprises branch line which extracts part of waste water from inflow line of anaerobic waste water treatment installation
Compost turning-over method for agriculture, involves cutting of compost loaded in bucket using a stirring blade and evacuation of cut compost by extrusion arms
Hydrocarbon gas reforming method for fuel cells, involves circulating water in hollow coil within exhaust gas pipe, which is heated for stream generation
Transformation of heterogeneous solid and/or liquid waste into fertilizer or fuel
Measurement of concentration and composition of biomass in active sludge, involves estimating cell concentration by measuring electrical impedance of medium in biomass at preset frequencies of to distinct regions
Pyrolyzing plastic comprises preparing mixture of plastic and unsaturated fatty acid oil, heating the mixture, and removing gas component
Treatment of solid waste with organic fraction comprises sieving slurry of waste that has been diluted with water using sieving device
Alcohol steam reforming method for forming hydrogen gas used for fuel cells involves contacting methanol and water with catalyst comprising palladium or ruthenium on cerium-promoted zirconia or alumina
Carbon monoxide selective removal apparatus for hot fuel gas supplied to fuel cell, e.g. for electric vehicle, comprises high temperature and low temperature operating catalysts for oxidizing carbon monoxide, in two reaction chambers
Crawler mounted carbonization furnace for waste timber, has cyclone combustor to combust unburnt components of exhaust gas of carbonization reactor
Burner for solid polymer fuel cell electricity generation system, has flame monitoring unit with flame rod which detects flame in the combustion chamber
Fuel cell system has oxygen supply unit to supply oxygen to carbon monoxide transformer to start combustion reaction of hydrogen formed by fuel modifier
Methane refinery processing installation for organic waste water or waste material, comprises adsorber filled with molecular sieve charcoal which adsorbs and removes carbon dioxide selectively in digestive gas
Fuel cell system as power source, e.g. electric vehicle, has reformer which has plasma discharge device for plasmifying hydrocarbon group fuel into heating gas containing hydrogen, and fuel cell
Fischer-Tropsch hydrocarbon synthesis comprises contacting synthesis gas with catalyst in three-phase reactor in which liquid Peclet number is controlled to increase selectivity
Preparation of bio fertilizer via fungal propagation, comprises compaction of mixture of fungal preparation substrate and paper giving non toxic granulate
Determining properties of elements of combinatorial library, by contacting with chemical starting material and analyzing products using photo-acoustic signals, especially used for testing catalysts
Pollution-free high-efficient composite fertilizer and productive method
Use of defined aquacides to control pest microorganisms and mollusks
Method for forming soil comprises using leftovers of food and waste lime
Method and system for treating livestock wastewater using microorganisms derived from soil
Manufacturing apparatus for activated carbon, has a quartz rotary kiln with injection feeder, water vapor feed pipe and radiating type heater
Fuel reformer for fuel cell used in electric vehicle, has heat carrier circulatory system which circulates heat carrier between combustor and modifier, when temperature of heat carrier is reduced
Carbon monoxide selective oxidation catalyst for carbon monoxide concentration reduction in methanol reformed gas, contains zeolite support having preset silica-alumina ratio, carrying platinum and ruthenium
Manufacture of catalyst for removing carbon monoxide in gas for fuel cells, involves coating mixture of ruthenium compound and alkali metal and/or alkaline earth metal compound on fire-proof inorganic oxide support
Process for shortening the cold start time of a carbon monoxide oxidation catalyst in a reformate gas of a fuel cell system of a vehicle comprises adsorbing start-delaying gas
Solid state electrochemical device, e.g., for fuel cell comprises vertical gas passages communicating with horizontal gas passages
Production of liquid fuel from agricultural waste, e.g. animal manure, involves mixing agricultural waste with hydrogen gas and/or water in reactor
Odorless production of organic fertilizers from water-containing organic waste with microbes for decomposition into compost in apparatus sealed at defined temperature, for use in agriculture
Fuel processor for producing hydrogen gas, comprises shell, hydrogen-producing region and separation region that separates mixed gas stream into hydrogen-rich stream forming hydrogen stream and byproduct stream
Atomizer feeding reformer producing hydrogen for e.g. vehicular fuel cells, includes venturi with water and fuel outlet nozzles opposing gas flow in throat
Generating hydrogen from hydrocarbon feedstock for electric power generation includes burning anode waste gas fuel cell to provide heat to hydrogen generation zone while controlling burner- and reforming-zone exit temperatures
Integrated debutanizer and a low pressure depropanizer column comprises a single shell housing a refluxed upper portion and a lower section partitioned by a vertical wall into a debutanizer section and depropanizer stripper
Method for reacting feed gas to produce product and separating product from unreacted feed gas, involves use of several serially interconnected compartments which form loop
Catalyst for isomerization of light (C4-C6) paraffin hydrocarbons
Blending fuel prepared by using sewage sludge and waste petroleum coke
Fodder formation from organic refuse ejected from e.g. hotels involves mixing high temperature aerobe with rice bran, and/or bran to form microbe blended support, fermenting support by adding organic refuse and drying
Vertical self-sustained combustion-type carbonization furnace for charcoal manufacture, has air blow-in line connected to dry zone between combustion and reinforcement zones
Hydrogen synthesis for fuel cell, involves using catalyst component with metal support that has predefined thermal conductivity at specific temperature
Water heater has pair of fuel supply routes to supply hot gas and modified hot gas by oxidation in modifier during burner start, respectively
Production of electrical energy comprises working up organic waste material into liquid fuel by thermal cracking high molecular hydrocarbons
Fuel cell with operating medium distribution arrangement has channels in at least one electrode space that mechanically separate part of operating medium introduced from electrode
Highly effective multilayer fish breeding farm utilizes wastes to produce methane and animal feed
Application of methane in honeycombed briquette boiler, kiln, or steel-refining furnace
Substitute coal production using refuse
Fuel cell power generation method involves supplying digestion gas yielded by methane fermentation to alkaline absorbent solution to isolate carbon dioxide or hydrogen sulfide
Fuel for non-alkaline fuel cell, comprises dimethyl oxalate, glyoxylic acid or its methyl esters, glyoxylic aldehyde, poly(ethylene oxalate) or ethylene glycol or its oxalic, glyoxalic or formic esters
Dosing unit for liquid or gas educt for fuel cell system has feed pump with control piston and differential pressure valve regulating educt flow
Liquid media supply device for fuel cell system has pressure transmission unit between different liquid media
Humidifying apparatus for fuel cell involves that vapor in hydrogen pole exhaust gas is passed through permeable membrane
Catalyst, for use in steam reforming reaction of hydrocarbon-based fuel such as methanol, comprises compound containing copper, zinc, zirconium, and manganese and/or yttrium
Gas separation for anaerobic digesters comprises cooling source of raw gas containing methane at atmospheric pressure in liquid to temperature at which other gases are absorbed in liquid leaving pure methane
Biodegradation of xenobiotic involves a portion of xenobiotic from organic phase to part to aqueous phase, and the microorganism in aqueous phase metabolizes the xenobiotic
Fuel cell system includes hydrogen purification subsystem including membrane electrode assembly
Fermentation drying equipment for food waste of sink
Thermolysis reactor for waste treatment equipment, has multiple guide cylinders with different diameters arranged in steps in rotating drum with cylinder having reduced diameter near discharge port
Exhaust emission control device for internal combustion engine e.g. compression natural gas engine, has NOx catalyst on downstream side of oxidation catalyst which traps NOx particles depending on air fuel ratio
Superconducting battery operating at cryogenic temperatures and driving electric vehicles, utilizes auxiliary hydrogen from water electrolysis using solar power as well as liquid hydrogen as prime fuel for fuel cell
Improving efficiency of treatment of polluted resources contaminated by organic substances involves use of microorganisms co-expressing alkylated DNA repair enzyme along with organic compound degradation enzyme
Hydrogen fuel supply system for fuel cells, has storage tank for dehydrogenated product ejected from catalytic reactor equipped with dehydrogenation catalyst after separating hydrogen from hydrogen separator
Internal combustion engine used in compression ignition system, is operated by mixed fuel containing dimethyl ether and natural gas
Gas and oxygen reactor for e.g. production of reducing elements, has feeding ducts separate from pre-combustion chamber, with lower ends leading into main combustion chamber for mixing and combustion of first and second flows
Producing a substrate for culturing mushrooms, comprises using an increased amount of pre-cultured spawn in inoculation of compost
Operation of generator producing hydrogen-rich gas, e.g. for vehicular fuel cell, employs two modes, selecting hydrocarbon fuel for CO shift reaction or reforming
Vehicle with fuel cell has air supply arrangement with air reservoir connected in parallel with air compressor or in series with upstream air compressor with which reservoir interacts
Apparatus for simultaneously producing current and further energy form comprises reformer, separating device connected to reformer for separating hydrogen
Process for preparing fuel gas by gasifying garbage and its compound gasifying reactor
Process for preparing microecological organic fertilizer
Process for preparing fertilizer by non-harmful treatment, fermentation and hydrolysis of sludge, excrement and urine
Microorganisms for bioremediation of soil, sediments contaminated with polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, include Stenotrophomonas maltophilia, Pseudomonas fluorescens, Burkholderia and Penicillium janthinellum
Enhancement of activity of vanadium phosphorus oxide catalysts used for oxidizing hydrocarbons, involves grafting on or reacting promoter reagent with catalyst
Operation of fuel cell involves humidifying reactant gas stream with humidifying liquid stream while blocking contaminants contained in humidifying liquid stream from entering the reactant gas stream
Separation of feed gas mixture containing hydrogen and ethane, ethylene, propane, or propylene component from petrochemical plant gas comprises cooling and fractionation, and refrigeration process in closed-loop gas expander
Waste plastic processing apparatus for dechlorination, has thermolysis apparatus with cylinder rotatably arranged inside outer cylinder which is heated to predetermined temperature longitudinally
Energy generator e.g. snow melting system for decomposing organic material into hydrogen, comprises using a microorganism and converts hydrogen into electrical energy
Hydrogen generator has fuel feed and air feed zones provided upstream to catalyst combustion unit
Manufacture of activated carbon from waste materials, involves washing waste gas ejected from rotary kiln, burning, ejecting cleaned gas, and supplying water vapor, carbon dioxide and oxygen gas to carbon material
Processing method of industrial waste liquid, involves adjusting pH by diluting waste liquid such that concentration of metal is equivalent or more than molar concentration of carboxylic acid, and decomposing acid
Fermentation apparatus for microorganism-decomposition of organic waste, has fermenters connected to initial stage precipitation tank and fermentation gas from last fermenter is recirculated to previous fermenter
Hydrothermal reaction processing method for waste water, involves separating adsorbed toxic substances using eluting solvent and fractionating mixed eluted liquor to separate eluting solvent and toxic substances
New solid fermentation reactor (SFR) comprises a valve mounted outlet for tapping fermented product in a conical mixing vessel
Method for preparing bio-active agent by fermentation of organic wastes
Molecular sieve carbon fabric for separating methane from carbon dioxide and its preparation method
Method for preparing active carbon for storing methane, involves mixing powdery active carbon with binding agent uniformly, press-forming at normal temperature and at low-temperature, and heat-treating
Article with a pre-selected pattern of biologically active molecules on the surface of polymeric substrate useful for spatially modulating growth of cell, regenerating tissue, combinatorial screening strategies
Method for accelerating the diffusion of volatile organic compounds from foamed polymer material comprises subjecting the material to vacuum
Composition, used for insulation, can be foamed from pressurized containers comprising a dispersion of film-forming polymer, propellant gas, and ionic foam stabilizer(s)
Method of soil enrichment during farm crop cultivation
Isomerization of light paraffin hydrocarbons, involves isomerisation at specific temperature and pressure in the presence of catalyst
Fermented feed manufacturing device includes driving force applied to hydraulic system, small and large stirring propellers and heating device applied to conductible oil heated by electric heater stick
Drying apparatus for processing organic waste slurry, comprises liquid separation roller following rotation of drying roller, provided inside treatment tank
Hydrogen production for fuel cells, involves reacting water vapor and air with methanol, in presence of catalyst containing copper oxide, zinc oxide and oxide of magnesium, silicon, cerium and/or gallium
Decomposition of organic compound in contaminated environment such as soil and liquid waste, involves contacting with co-expressed catalase enzyme from microorganism having organic compound degradation ability
Pyrolysis of hydrocarbon gas involves contacting hydrocarbon gas with air or oxygen to form a diffusion flame layer followed by processing to produce olefin-based organic compound gas
Start-up system for generating hydrogen from hydrocarbon feedstock in fuel cell comprises igniting feedstock, reforming effluent with catalysts, producing electric power and continuing ignition
Bioremediation device for biological degradation of predetermined waste material in a collection system, comprises a bioactive element, which is soluble over time and with a non-ionic or anionic surfactant
Method for producing methane gas from garbage using three-stage methane fermentation system
Processing of waste material, involves adjusting oxygen-containing gas supply amount and maintaining height of carbonized product deposit on upper portion of tower uniformly along furnace cross-section
Pre-treatment of organic waste, e.g. paper sludge or livestock dung, for manufacturing charcoal, involves mixing substance having high self-sustained combustion heating value with organic waste before carbonizing
Fuel battery system includes burner in fuel reforming unit to burn fuel gas for reforming hydrocarbon and modifier is heated by heat produced during gas burning process
Burner for solid polymer fuel cell power generation system, has burner and outer cladding cases, between which route is formed for supplying combustion air to burner head
Selective partial oxidation reactor for fuel cell, has catalyst in heat exchanger which exchanges heat between gas and water passing through gas passageway and heat carrier route, respectively
Waste gas denitration for gas turbine installation, involves irradiating electron beam on waste gas after injecting ammonia or methane
Gas sensor e.g. for methane detection, has ventilator that is arranged between cover and ventilation hole to set air passage area of cover to be larger than that of ventilation hole
Composting equipment
Control of maximum output current of fuel-cell stack e.g. for domestic AC loads, involves initially setting the fuel flow through the fuel-cell stack in order to generate current
Biological degradation process for preparing composite organic fertilizer from life garbage
Wastewater purification apparatus has anaerobic tank, anoxic tank, aerobic tank, and clarifier
Green garbage treatment apparatus e.g. for removing flies which are generated in the waste water treatment device
Fuel processing system in fuel cell of e.g. vehicle for detecting impurities in the hydrogen product stream includes a fuel processor, a fuel cell stack, a control system, and a separation assembly
Fuel cell battery for liquid fuels used in stationary or mobile plant, includes reaction device
Conversion of hydrocarbon involves use of a layered catalyst composition comprising an inner core and outer core having uniformly dispersed platinum group metal and promoter metal
Refrigerant composition used as substitute for dichlorodifluoromethane in refrigeration systems comprises chlorodifluoromethane, 1-chloro-1,2,2,2-tetrafluoroethane, 1-chloro-1,1-difluoroethane and hydrocarbon
Solid polymer fuel cell system has units for reforming desulfurized hydrocarbon to form gas containing hydrogen, converting carbon monoxide to carbon dioxide and hydrogen which is purified and supplied to cell
Continuous system solid waste carbonization apparatus comprises wind box for air supply formed on outer periphery underside of outer barrel of rotary kiln and exhaust port with wind box formed on upper side of barrel
Furnace for carbonizing organic waste to produce charcoal, has vane in periphery of small diameter concentrically rotatable cylinder for scraping air supply port in reactor case at refinement zone for blowing in air
Organic waste processor for fertilizer production plant, comprises air blower which injects the air directly towards internal periphery of removably supported container
Organic waste treatment equipment comprises air supply pipes connected to the check box that is exterior to the treatment tank
Deodorization apparatus for use during aerobic fermentation of organic waste, has separator that separates deodorized gas from liquid in deodorization tanks
Manufacture of organic fertilizer derived from cow and hen blood comprises heating the blood, adding Lactobacillus, subjecting to solid-liquid separation, adsorbing the supernatant liquid by zeolite and drying
Fermentation processing apparatus of organic waste, e.g. garbage used in original fuel manufacturing equipment for cement plant, uses rotary kiln with lining brick removed
Garbage fermentation processing in cement manufacture plant, involves charging waste materials into cement kiln or rotary drier in which fermentation takes place
Organic refuse processing apparatus has limit switch for detecting opening of lid of treatment tank when supplying air from pneumatic pipe
Hydrogen production for fuel cells, involves reacting water vapor and air with methanol, in presence of catalyst containing copper oxide, zinc oxide and zirconium oxide
Hydrogen production for fuel cells involves reacting water vapor and air with methanol in presence of catalyst containing oxides of copper, zinc and aluminum, and using platinum and/or palladium component
Reformer for forming hydrogen from hydrocarbon raw material gas, has heat recovery parts for recovering heat, cooling reformed gas in modification part, shift reaction part and carbon monoxide selective oxidation part
Fuel injection equipment for evaporation devices, e.g. fuel cell systems, has injection parts and evaporation chamber with high temperature heat carrier
Fuel cell device for batteries, reduces surface contact angle of water vapor infiltrate into gas passage way, by mixing ethanol, for condensation as water droplet for further collection
Fuel evaporator for fuel cell system, consists of delivery pipe having multiple injection holes, extended through evaporation chamber and connected to fuel injector provided to side of evaporation chamber
Thermosetting resin molding material for fuel cell separator, contains thermosetting resin, graphite and acrylonitrile butadiene rubber in preset amount
Hydrogen-rich fuel production apparatus has housing with electrical supply unit which generates arc in arc reaction chamber having rod shaped arc electrode in a holder, and raw material injector near to electrode
Nitrogen liquefaction process involves compressing nitrogen to supercritical pressure, cooling by heat exchange with flow of liquefied natural gas in primary exchanger, expanded to specific pressure and liquefying
Production technology for producing life refuse fertilizer
Fuel cell plate for conducting current and/or distributing fluid comprises a substrate with a coating of an electrocatalytically-active material comprising ruthenium oxide
Incineration equipment for sewage and waste water sludge as fuel
Manufacture of carbonized material used for structural materials, e.g. board and panel, involves grinding inflammable waste material whose moisture content is controlled, and adding timber chip and bentonite
Reduction of carbon-monoxide in hydrogen-containing gas, for use in fuel cell of motor vehicles, involves contacting hydrogen containing gas comprising carbon-monoxide and oxygen, with iron-platinum group catalyst
Catalyst for purifying waste gas containing nitrogen oxide, methane and oxygen, comprises zinc sulfate-zirconium complex, platinum and palladium components
Manufacture of hydrogen containing gas for fuel cell, involves removing carbon monoxide selectively from hydrogen containing gas, and contacting it with oxygen removal catalyst, to obtain preset oxygen concentration
Fuel modifier has catalyst layers for converting heating gas of methane and water vapor to hydrogen rich gas, porous ceramic heating tube adjoining layers and header and outlet part for collecting carbon dioxide
A mold body for use as a lead substitute for fishing and angling, comprises a pulverized raw material with a binder
Fuel cell system used in vehicles, ships and portable generators, comprises a fuel cell for producing electrical energy by a chemical reaction between hydrogen and oxygen, and a hydrogen supply unit connected to the fuel cell
Gas measuring device comprises an infrared radiation source, a quadrant radiation detector consisting of individual detectors, and a pyramid-like beam splitter to divide the signals from the source onto the detectors
Catalyst preparation, for removing carbon monoxide from hydrogen-containing gas, comprises ruthenium carried on flame-resistant inorganic oxide carrier
Compact integrated fuel cell stack and internal selective oxidizer assembly for oxidizing carbon monoxide in automobile environment, includes selective oxidizer bed residing in fuel inlet manifold
System for converting light hydrocarbons into heavier hydrocarbons comprises pre-reformer, synthesis gas generator, and synthesis unit
Recycling of heterogeneous wastes, e.g. municipal solid waste, by subjecting the waste to pyrolysis, converting molten pyrolysis product to commercial grade solid materials and synthesis gas to commercial grade chemical
Collector plate used in fuel cell, increases diameter of discharge hole such that it becomes greater than diameter of supply hole
Complex liquid fertilizer containing organic component
Fertilizer for preventing environmental pollution or soil acidification, comprises various waste materials
Synthetic natural gas generation from solid/liquid organic substances, involves injecting pressurized liquid/solid organic substance to solubilized tower and circulating solubilized gas liquid to methanation reactor
Fuel reformer, for fuel cell or hydrogen engine, has catalyst filler consisting of catalyst for oxidation reaction, and fire-proof filler consisting of refractories, which are intermingled in reaction container
Hydrogen production for fuel cell involves steam reforming hydrocarbon in presence of trace amounts of oxygen, such that molar ratio of oxygen and carbon generated from hydrocarbon has specific value
Fuel reformer operation for producing hydrogen rich reformed gas, involves vaporizing mixture of water and liquid hydrocarbon and carrying out oxidation modification using oxygen-rich gas
Hydrogen formation device for fuel cell comprises hydrogen outlet which ejects hydrogen permeated from permeation film after oxidation of fuel in catalyst layer
Combustion exhaust gas purification, involves contacting waste gas containing nitrogen oxide and methane initially with nitrogen oxide reduction catalyst and then with oxidation catalyst comprising titanium oxide
Fuel cell system for vehicle, e.g. automatic vehicle, comprises air line which leads air from reformer to laminated cell stack body arranged at upstream end
Fuel cell system has container filled with hydrogen occlusion alloy to which gas is passed, methanation of carbon monoxide by catalytic action of alloy is performed, gas free of carbon monoxide is supplied the cell
Process for utilizing waste saccharide liquid in producing citric acid by calcium salt method and process for preparing citric acid
Electronically conducting fuel cell component for electrochemical fuel cell, has intermediate layer bonded directly to porous metal flow field and electrode bonded directly to intermediate layer
Catalyst combustion system for fuel cell, enables regular catalyst combustion to occur in inner and outer catalyst combustion portions
Fuel cell system for automobile, includes reformer generating hydrogen-containing gas as starting fuel
Methanol reforming catalyst comprising first catalytic component containing copper oxide and zinc oxide, and a second catalytic component containing metal oxide and platinum or palladium
Reaction mixture-furnishing apparatus for reforming catalyst of fuel cell assembly, e.g. for electric vehicle, comprises air in-feed, fuel in-feed, water vapor generator, liquid water in-feed, and control unit
Reduction of nitrogen oxide emissions from industrial heating furnaces involves injecting fluid fuel and nitrogenous compound downstream of combustion zone to form overall fuel-lean nitrogen oxide-reduction zone
Bipolar plate for electrochemical cell e.g. fuel cells, uses electrically conductive foils on both sides of plate which make contact mutually at the openings at intersections of channels on both sides of support plate
Polynucleotide isolated from thermophile eubacteria useful for degradation of cellulose encodes an enzyme having a fully defined amino acid sequence
Composting device of organic waste includes collector, heat wind generator, dry miller, compost separator, suction unit and bad smell remover
Waste oil combustion apparatus has heating chamber provided with rotary combustion wall at one edge, having oil supply device, ignition device
Coulometer for measuring biochemical oxygen demand comprises a cell culture containing the sample and carbon dioxide absorbent that further comprises aerobic microorganisms, and an electrolysis cell, both connected by a vent pipe
Reformer comprises reforming portion where reformed gas rich in hydrogen is formed by water vapor modification reaction and combustion portion which supplies heat energy for water vapor modification reaction
Reaction chamber used for thermal treatment of calorific waste material, e.g. car tires, wood waste and household waste has housing with inlet for waste material
Treatment process used for industrial and household waste comprises sorting untreated waste, heat treating, thermally separating, compacting, producing synthesis gas, discharging and cooling
Process for treating material in reactor with reaction chamber containing catalyst allows active cross-section of chamber to be altered, depending on process parameters, pressure in reactor being used to provide access to catalyst
Methane or ethane producing temperature-changing adsorption, layer-to-layer desorption and chlorination process
Hydrogen containing tail gas recovering utilization method
Refrigerant for vapor compression refrigeration device contains hydrocarbon and non-flammable additive or low flammability suppressant substance
Electrochemical cell stack includes bipolar plates with separators between corrugated sheets to define flow channels on both sides, providing compact, inexpensive flow distribution assemblies
Micro-structured heat exchanger used e.g. on fuel cell powered electric vehicle, has outlet openings designed to induce comparatively high flow resistance
Fuel-cell separator plate with distribution channel in surface facing fluid permeable electrode, so that in fuel assembly, reactor fluid passes from inlet through adjacent fluid permeable electrode
Fuel cell system for electric vehicle, has control unit which operates both control valves for supplying oxygen and hydrogen content gases for removing water in fuel cell, in response to varying load conditions
Fuel cell system for vehicle, includes volume control device to control volume of liquid sump section, such that demanded amount of fuel vapor is produced
Humidifier for fuel cell system used in electric vehicles, has bypass channel with inlet and outlet for respectively introducing and discharging gas flowing outside hollow fiber membrane
Apparatus for cutting or fermenting food wastes comprises upper drum, hopper in middle of upper drum, booth, lower drum, bearing, supports and blade plate fastened by fixing means
Method for preparing stock farming compost, involves mixing materials with agitator, adding chicken droppings as moisture controlling agent and zeolite powder, and fermenting by putting mixed material into fermenting chamber
Production of solid fuel using livestock excretion
Excretion based fertilizer is prepared by after-ripening a mixture of swine, cattle or human excrement and a microbial agent
Method for preventing putrefaction of organic waste with high moisture content
Apparatus for manufacturing carbonized material from organic waste of stock raising waste material, comprises heat retention unit which contacts outer air from transfer line of carbonization furnace
Fuel cell system for electricity generation, has reheater burner which reheats water in presence of catalyst using heat resulting from combustion of waste hydrogen
Biogas generating plant has hydrogen fermentation part for forming hydrogen and methane raw material, and methane fermentation part to form methane from methane raw material
Catalyst body for hydrocarbon fuel reforming consists of catalyst layer with metallic support which reforms hydrocarbon fuel to conversion gas and reduces carbon monoxide concentration by selective oxidation
Catalyst used for modification of methanol by reacting methanol with mixed gas of water vapor and oxygen, contains zirconium oxide and active metal
Waste plastic processing method involves heat-decomposing molten waste plastic in presence of gallium containing silicate catalyst, and recovering hydrogen generated during the process
Equipment for precisely-controlled supply of organic solids to biogas fermenter, comprises an inclined belt conveyor and dosing screw, with a weigher
Digesting treatment of city domestic garbage and sludge
Biological bacteria fertilizer compounding method and product for pollution-less agriculture
Petrolization process, for production of crude petroleum from organic wastes, involves shredding organic, drying, mixing with iron and salt catalysts, and thermolysis-hydrogenation
Incineration plant for refuse-derived fuels includes material deaeration chamber upstream of thermal cracking chamber
Recovery of hydrocarbonaceous material from vaporous oxygen-containing mixture involves adding non-condensable gas to oxygen-containing mixture, and condensing hydrocarbonaceous material
Fuel cell system for electric vehicles increases drawing power of hydrogen draw pump and decreases opening degree of hydrogen control valve on detection of excessive moisture inside
Fuel cell system produces data to correct given parameters of reformed gas ingredient concentration presumption unit
Compost device, has air supply control device securable to different positions on perforated plate between compost and one of the compost device walls
Biofilter for agricultural and industrial complex
Fermentation of food waste as feed for livestock and method and device for composting the same
Food waste fermentation apparatus comprises fermentation tank, blade of agitator equipped with axis of agitator, air inputting blower, and open-close driving means
Apparatus for fermenting organic wastes without generating leachate
Compost apparatus for regenerating organic waste e.g. sludge, has drier which evaporates moisture in raw material, heater which circulates warm air to raw material, and fermenter which ferments dried raw material
Organic-refuse processing apparatus has dust collector to remove floating matter from exhaust gas from fermenter, before guiding to exhaust port
Domestic garbage processing machine has deodorizing device to purify odor generated from organic refuse, and heater, fan provided in upper portion of storage tank for drying garbage
Garbage processing machine for treating garbage e.g. organic refuse, has rotary cutter provided among stationary knives at bottom of storage container, operated intermittently
Molten slag processing plant has secondary cooling system for cooling molten slag discharged from primary cooling system to a temperature range less than glass transition point
Deodorizer inorganic refuse processing apparatus heats gas to predetermined temperature and passes to deodorant catalyst which removes odor component
Reformer has regulator for adjusting temperature of oxidation reaction using saturated water (vapor) and inlet for introducing saturated water (vapor) into reforming part for water vapor modification
Processing apparatus of organic refuse generated in homes, restaurant, has rotary filter bed with ribs, which rotates in water tank
Evaporator of fuel cell system, transmits generated heat from support impregnated with catalytic agents, to plate layers having methanol or water flow path
Fermentation processing apparatus for manufacturing organic fertilizer, has ventilator connected to air supply port and acidic water injection unit connected to exhaust port of fermenter containing organic sludge
Carbon monoxide transformation apparatus has high and low temperature transformers provided integrally with heat exchanger for transforming carbon monoxide to carbon dioxide by water gas shift reaction
Container for waste materials comprises spacers having a depth that increases towards lower end of outer receptacle, and hole(s) that permit air to flow in lateral direction around a gas permeable bag, and/or rounded inner edges
Adaption of bacteria and other microorganisms for anaerobic degradation in harbor and other sediments of both organometallic compounds (e.g. organotin used in ships paint) and organics such as polychlorinated biphenyls
Polymer garbage treating pool
Compost tumbler drum and mulch maker for domestic environments or industrial plants, comprises a grill located on the wall of the drum
Pre-mixed monopropellant for rocket, comprises nitrous oxide and fuel
Cascaded fuel cell system includes two interconnected cascaded fuel cell units to which a common reactant gas supply conduit is connected, and gas flow control valve is provided in the conduit
Degradation of organic waste at site for e.g. an outdoor waste pond involves innoculating the waste material with the microbial cells grown at the treatment site
Apparatus for manufacturing refuse derived fuel, comprises spring cylinder for dehydrating by centrifugal force, compressor for forming dehydrated refuse in form of pellet and dryer for drying
Fermentation of organic waste like foodstuff waste, comprises supplying air to fermenter containing mixture of organic waste and used paper to adjust viscosity of organic waste suitable for its compaction
Organic waste treating agent, comprises organic raw material whose hardness is improved by impregnating a hardness improver and heating under non-oxidizing atmosphere, and organic waste decomposing microbe
Organic refuse processing apparatus suspends rotation of stir machine depending on output of processed material ejection detecting sensor provided in discharge port of treatment tank
Organic refuse processing apparatus has jet nozzles in stirrer to eject fluid to inner wall of treatment tank for cleaning
Organic refuse processing apparatus blows air through vane spindle and regulates internal temperature and moisture content for proliferation of microorganism
Microorganism having agrochemical decomposing ability, are gram negative, catalase and oxidase bacillus of Microbacterium keratanolyticum, Sphingobacterium multivorum, Brevibacterium and Cladosporim carrioinii
Manufacture of fermented animal feed using organic refuse, involves stirring and boiling organic refuse in a decompression chamber before fermenting using microbes, heat and stirring
Polyelectrolyte-type fuel cell for electric vehicle, consists of preset output terminal, manifold injection hole and the manifold discharge port which are arranged in same surface
Fuel cell for small-sized apparatus, has fuel permeating board adjoined to a common absorber at one side of the corresponding unit cell
Production of methane-containing gas comprises aerobically digesting organic materials, carbonizing residue and anaerobically fermenting carbonization off-gas
City garbage treating method involves selecting and cracking, sieving, fermenting in marsh gas tank, feed producing, burying, burning, and marketing
Treatment of anaerobically decomposed organic material, e.g. landfill material or sewage sludge involves generating electric current within the organic material
System providing components of gas-producing system for fuel cells, especially in vehicles, operates with a hydrocarbon and with two or more heat-exchangers or with heat-exchanger(s) and a distributing valve
Vaporization and superheating of e.g. methanol-water mixture ahead of fuel cell reformer, comprises mixing with oxidative gas ahead of catalytic combustor
Autothermal reformer assembly for reforming light hydrocarbon fuels, has air/fuel/steam mixing station having transfer tubes which extend through manifold from inlet chamber to inlet end of catalyst bed
Integrated fuel cell and pressure swing adsorption system for operating a solid polymer fuel cell on an enriched reactant stream combining periodic reversal of reactant flows with use of the adsorption system
Fuel cell system has modifier that is provided in fuel modification unit to produce reformed gas containing hydrogen without being supplied with combustion heat from off gas burner
Fuel cell has water content regulating component which adjusts water content in organic fuel and oxidizing agent gas supply to anode and cathode to obtain large water content concentration in cathode side
Organic waste processing apparatus comprises mixing apparatus which mixes and granulates organic waste and calcined lime supplied from hopper and manufactures fertilizer from organic waste
Multistage screw conveyor type carbonization apparatus for processing foodstuff residue, performs thermolysis under low oxygen atmosphere to guide carbonized material to upper conveyor cooled by water vapor or water
Organic waste processing method, involves fermenting organic waste present in net-like bag, followed by removing organic waste from bag and maturing to form compost
Decompose e.g. organic refuse treating apparatus using microorganism e.g. aerobic bacteria, has vents drilled on circular base of treatment chamber
Fuel for solidifying waste material for use in incinerating plastic waste disposal, comprises phosphorus group compound, aluminum group compound and/or calcium group compound
Deodorizer for manure manufacturing apparatus, has magnetic treatment devices provided in upper portion of deodorant liquid introduction device and of deodorant supply pipe
Fermentation processing apparatus for treating organic sludge into organic fertilizer comprises fermenter provided with air supply port and exhaust port, ventilator and ozone generator
Combustion of waste solid fuel, e.g. industrial and domestic waste, involves heating solid waste in boiler and supplying evolved vapor as fuel source to feed water heater and/or fuel conservation device
Modifier for modifying original fuel such as methanol and natural gas, comprises baffle plates arranged alternately at upper and lower portions of catalyst layer
Organic refuse processing equipment uses stir blades in inner cylinder of rotary drum to stir microbial bed and organic refuse while connecting ventilators at both ends to inner cylinder through bearing tubes
Pressure swing adsorption (PSA) process includes simultaneously countercurrently purging at least two of ten beds and equalizing a pressure of each of the beds in four steps
Compact steam reforming reactor, especially for generating hydrogen for a fuel cell, includes an exothermic reaction catalyst in the form of a coating
Apparatus for selective catalytic oxidation of carbon monoxide in water containing gaseous mixture, used for combustible element systems, has catalytic material containing carbon monoxide oxidation stage
Biological feed additive and its preparing process
Energy generating system for generating energy from biomass, comprises incinerating and/or gasifying biomass in incineration and/or gasification reactor
Electrical fuel cell block has intermediate space between fuel cell elements provided with radial channels communicating with axial channels and blind radial channels
Fuel cell power plants operating system controls temperature of fuel cell by passing organic antifreeze solution and has split oxidant passage to direct oxidant and exhaust streams
Biodegradation of dinitrotoluene contaminant in a sample involves addition of a mixed culture of bacteria strain to a sample containing dinitrotoluene and producing and maintaining aerobic condition in the sample
Manufacturing equipment of compost using sawdust and excretions of livestock
Non-effluent treatment process involving composting livestock wastewater and fertilizer for irrigated rice
Electrical power generator has suction blower which is connected to one flow path of air pole to suck air from air pole of fuel cell
Airtight structure for large-diameter rotor of rotary kiln, has inclined rings with sliding bars whose inner periphery is pressurized by polymer annular seals, which are supported by fixture through mounting ring
Melting furnace for solid waste, comprises rectangular slag collection chamber with rhombus-shaped long slag discharge port through which slag is discharged without touching side wall
Decomposition of phthalic ester involves inoculating specific strain of Aspergillus repens to processed substance containing phthalic ester
Compost/greening base material for accelerating plant growth, is obtained by mixing dehydrated paper manufacture sludge with sludge of waste water or industrial waste, fermenting with livestock waste and dehydrating
Separation of heavier hydrocarbon fraction, e.g. ethane, from gaseous hydrocarbon feed involves expanding subcooled first liquid stream and passing to fractionation column
Alkylate production by reaction of isobutane with olefins includes an n-butane purification and isomerization step to reduce isobutane consumption
PEM fuel cell comprises number of flow channels in current collector plates, each having bridging section for connecting exit leg of one segment to inlet leg of next adjacent segment
Methanol reforming catalyst useful for producing hydrogen for fuel cells comprises metal oxide support impregnated with palladium-zinc alloy
Method for preparing carbon dioxide gas fertilizer by microbe method and equipment thereof
Culturing edible fungus, comprises using cottonseed husk as a culture medium
Construction method of muta lead mycillin of clone with salmon thyrocalcitonin gene
Municipal organic waste hydrolysis process followed by drying stage using heat released from waste metabolic products from biological treatment
One-pack post-foaming oxidation hair dye composition with foaming provided by uric acid and uricase, for good dyeing effect and convenience
Inexpensive, controlled release fertilizer, comprises biodegradable base structure, e.g. lignin, carrying ion exchanger and/or chelating functional groups which store fertilizing ions, e.g. nitrate
Treatment system of organic waste using earthworm, comprises several openings, deodorization plant and fermentation tank
Organic substance waste material processing method involves transferring heated waste material through process chambers by rotating agitators and stirring paddles in alternate directions
Heat processing method for processing wastes, involves making treating agent conveyed along with wastes in endless pipeline react with cracked gas generated when decomposition volume of wastes is reduced by heating
Organic waste processing method involves subjecting mixture of solid organic waste and sludge to methane fermentation process
Activated carbon production used as gas adsorption material, involves controlling pore structure by mixing carbon material and specified alkali metal compound activator
Modifier for fuel cells comprises modification catalyst layer with carbon monoxide removal catalyst layer in outflow side
Fuel cell system for motor vehicle has vanes provided in protruding state near linear grooves for passing air into groove
Fuel cell power generating device has degradation diagnostic unit which determines degradation in state of reformer by comparing detected temperature difference with preset collation data
Fuel cell apparatus for supplying heating gas to solid high molecular form fuel cell has hydrogen separation apparatus which forms heating gas from reformed gas by selective adsorption of components except hydrogen
Flat type solid electrolyte fuel cell, has oxidizing electrode having supply port whose length from oxidizing gas receptacle is less than length between supply port and heating gas receptacle of fuel electrode
Layered construction heat exchanger has intermediate layers with parallel sub-layers, each defining second heat exchanger channel, arrangement for controlled medium delivery to sub-layers
Reflecting the environment of pressurized fluid system in sampling container comprises causing fluid flowing through sampling container to sweep substrate bodies having representative material substrate surfaces
Modifying device has shift reaction part for aqueous gas shift reaction of hydrogen-rich reformed gas formed by partial oxidation from raw material gas including hydrocarbon, oxidizing gas and water vapor with modifying catalyst
Direct methanol fuel cell system for generating electricity, contains electrolyte whose circulation speed determines build-up of fuel or reactant cross-over gradient in cell
Humidifying system for a fuel cell that uses hollow fiber water permeable membranes and a supercharger to supply wet gas to the fuel cell
Foamable polyethylene composition for manufacturing polyethylene sheet used as packing material, consists of preset amount of low density polyethylene, nucleating agent, glycerol monostearate and blowing agent
Recovery of hydrocarbon-containing feed gas components, e.g., ethane, involves utilizing lean reflux process via cryogenic distillation procedures
Organic waste reprocessing apparatus, comprises bioreactor connected through controllable valve to air blower, and apparatus equipped with device for controlling microorganism activity
Decomposing agent for organic waste, comprises gloephylluon, candida, bacillus, leuconostoc mesentroides subpcremoris, casting from earthworm, and others
Apparatus for treating waste food comprises storage tank for separating, grinding, dewatering, fermenting waste food, and earthworm breeding tank connected to storage tank
Organic waste fermenting agent and fermentation method using the same
Disposal method of organic waste using earthworm involves dehydrating, fermenting, adding bulking agent, onion and fructose
Dry distillation thermolysis reactor for processing waste materials, has fans to pass portion of heating gas from drum into drum again after passing through heating tubes in drum and recirculate remaining heating gas
Compost manufacturing apparatus for treating waste material such as domestic organic refuse, comprises an encapsulated rotating screw conveyor located at one side of the injection hole
Composting method for organic waste comprises exposing the organic waste to aerated fermentation and adding water to organic waste
Storage structure for strip-shaped fuel comprising e.g. powdered plastic, has winding spool which winds strip-shaped fuel formed by providing powdered fuel between two-strip material
Steam generator in fuel cell system for motor vehicles, has U-shaped pipes whose ends are connected to liquid supply pipe and steam emission pipe respectively
Manufacture of compost, involves adding cement and wood pulp to organic raw material and fermenting
Arsenide volatilization method from contaminated soil, involves volatilizing arsenide at low-temperature by mixing reducer with soil and heating, or heating soil in presence of reducing gas
Modification catalyst for dimethyl ether as raw material heating gas for fuel cell, comprises solid acid carrying transition metal other than copper, copper and/or copper compound
Refrigerant composition for refrigeration apparatus contains n-butane or isobutane at specified content
Transformation of organic refuse or waste products involves mixing products with conductive bodies and subjecting mixture to variable electromagnetic induction flux of very high frequency
Method for producing mixed culture biological organic inorganic compound granulated fertilizer
Composting system for difficult and noxious materials, e.g. sewage biosolids, includes vessel having air injection pipe, drainage, overhead sprinklers, test holes, and air outlets
Integrated manifold-reformer provides compact power system for fuel-cell systems; with catalyst screen, it is sealed to inlet side of stack, defining plenum for receiving fuel gas
Fuel cell has a portion of fuel gas flow passage, located near fuel gas inlet, arranged close to a portion of oxygen-containing gas flow passage located near oxygen-containing gas outlet with ion exchange membrane between the gas passages
Mechanical and biological treatment of household waste consists of coating of heaped waste by material supported by specific size particles
Processing organic waste such as livestock dung involves granulating organic waste of preset moisture content before carrying out fermentation processing in fermenter
Fat-splitting purifier for organic waste water from kitchens comprises immersed gas-liquid contact part with varying cross-section in tank, for aeration-degradation of suctioned fats and oils with air bubbles
Processing sewage by mixing sludge having endospore forming bacteria and/or the bacteria with waste water, germinating spores to produce vegetative cells, supplying process liquid to aerator for aerobic treatment
Processing apparatus for waste water ejected from foodstuff processing industry, has aeration tank carrying microorganism culture filtration layer, water circulation unit and water quality detecting sensor
Decomposition of chlorinated dioxin in soil, ashes or water, ejected from city refuse, involves adding surfactant to soil, maintaining moisture content, and decomposing using microorganism under aerobic condition
Waste water and sludge processing method, involves introducing activated sludge into solubilizing tank and anaerobic fermenter, and precipitating fermented sludge using coagulant
Waste water and sludge processing method for sewage treatment, involves decomposing, solubilizing and concentrating sludge in bio-reaction tank, where part of solubilized sludge and separated water are returned to tank
Domestic organic refuse processing apparatus comprises casing attached with aluminum copper section and motor attached on mounting plate through bearing
Liquid defoaming for chemical treatment, involves rotating nozzle arm having nozzles with downward slanting opening to carry out collision of injection fluid with liquid for defoaming surface
Fuel cell system comprises fuel reformer for forming reformed gas containing hydrogen, and heat recovery units for exchanging heat between waste gas ejected from fuel cell and reformed gas
Carbonization furnace for carbonization of waste materials, has outer reactor which is moved to internal furnace along its longitudinal direction, such that furnace is introduced inside open end of reactor
Waste gas processing method involves using process liquid which does not contain organic material, or mixed with part of treatment liquid obtained from treatment tower, after gas-liquid contact
Bacillus genus bacteria for use in waste water and biological saline processing, has benzophenone or oxy benzophenone decomposing ability
Circulation type compost apparatus for organic refuse has communication fermenter connecting fermenters provided in rows, through which organic refuse and compost are selectively circulated
Machine for processing organic refuse, comprises treatment tank with insertion hole provided above back part of screw, discharge port provided at end of screw, and plate provided above leading end part of screw
Fuel modifier of fuel cell system for electric vehicle and co-generation system, has base reactor and load response reactors to which hydrocarbon is supplied depending on hydrogen production quantity
Hydrogen fuel manufacturing apparatus comprises inlet for fuel introduction, outlet for fuel elimination, arc reaction chamber connected to inlet and outlet, electrical supplier, and raw material supplying injector
Purifier for purifying nitrogen group offensive odor component containing gas such as monomethyl amine, has gas absorption tank arranged with filler which is adhered to nitrification microbe and microorganism
Gas detector for detecting gas mixture, comprises contact combustion sensor element and degree variable device for providing heat and to change heating temperature
Growth of a microbe for use in control of plant pathogenic microbes includes introducing the microbe to a mixture containing wheat bran, growth assistant, and water
Fuel cell with oxidizing agent circuit incorporating cathode space around which oxidizing agent is circulated via fan
Fuel cell power plant, e.g. for electric vehicle, with an integrated manifold system to which two fuel cells are connected uniformly delivering input reactants to the fuel cell plant while reducing the overall weight and volume
Composting container for households, has blanket layer to prevent build up of water layer on surface of composting material
Biodegradable sludge cake pretreatment process before composting
Complex system for reprocessing of manure and other agricultural wastes
Composting apparatus for composting organic waste into fertilizer, has air feed pipes arranged at lower part of fermenter containing organic waste, and air blower for uniform distribution of temperature in fermenter
Manufacture of hydrogen, involves injecting organic material and Clostridium microorganism, and stirring such that the microorganism reacts and decomposes the organic material
Organic refuse processing apparatus for microorganism-decomposition of organic refuse has heater for heating air in upper portion of organic refuse treatment tank in addition to heater for heating organic refuse
Organic refuse processing apparatus for garbage disposal, has warning produced to stop garbage addition when temperature of garbage in chamber is more than fixed value
Organic refuse processing device has a control unit to control processing of organic refuse and exhaust gas emission simultaneously, based on moisture content of charged organic refuse by controlling stirring frequency
Heater temperature control unit for organic refuse processing device, has heater temperature control unit which enhances heating temperature of heater when moisture is detected in charged organic refuse
Processing control method for organic refuse processing device, involves comparing moisture content of charged organic waste with preset limiting value for changing stirring pattern of stirring unit
Continuous system fermentation processing equipment for organic refuse scum processing, has curtain plates attached to drive shaft which rotates agitator to divide container into several fermentation chambers
Organic refuse processing apparatus for waste produced in kitchen, has controller which switches apparatus from garbage insertion mode to usual running mode, when activation of microorganisms is detected
Automatic control device for organic refuse processing device, prevents stirring operation even if charged organic waste is free from moisture when it finds input lid is in open state
Overflow control device for organic refuse processor, prohibits transfer of organic waste from organic refuse processing section to recovery section
Organic refuse carbonization device usage method, involves injecting organic refuse into carbonization furnace, heating to temperature at which moisture content removal, and volume reduction of refuse, are performed
Removal of heavy metals from unused organic resources, involves adding enzyme secreted from microorganism to organic solution and removing heavy metals in medium capable of absorbing heavy metals
Incineration of waste slurry involves burning waste in incinerator utilizing combustible gas generated from storage tank containing chemical by-products, as fuel
Manufacture of wooden raw material compost used as fertilizer or soil improvement material, involves fermenting and humidifying mixture of water, nitrogen source, wood containing organic substance and coal ash
Manufacture of sterile active culture solution useful as material for waste water purification, involves immersing microorganism material such as waste, in magnetized water and treating by fault aeration process
Fuel reformer, for reforming methanol to generate hydrogen gas used in fuel cells and hydrogen engines, comprises combustor integrated with fuel modifier
Hydrocarbon reformer, for fuel cells, has catalyst part with oxidation catalyst, modification catalyst and supply unit provided with in-flow unit to perform in-flow of specific area of gas into catalyst part
Burner, for fuel cell reformers, has circulation unit which circulates exhaust gas from modifier, consisting of unburnt hydrocarbons to combustor during start-up
Hydrogen enrichment apparatus for fuel cell, has hydrogen formation part comprising alkali metal lump and inducing unit which produces alkali metal hydroxide and unit for removing carbon dioxide from mixed gas
Ceramic composite material, e.g. for solid electrolyte reactors, has coating layer and sealing part containing precise mixed conductivity oxide of specific molar ratio, on oxide porous body
Operation of fuel reformer involves supplying hot gas and oxidizing agent to catalyst layers at preset conditions and forming hydrogen rich gas by water vapor modification and partial oxidation modification
Fuel cell reformer has supply pipes for continuous and unsteady supply of raw material, which are heated besides the time of usage
Apparatus for manufacturing fertilizer for agricultural products, comprises encasement which receives raw material of fertilizer and through-holes formed on tubular objects on portion of surface of encasement
System for the production of biogas as part of a plant for fermentation of organic materials, useful in cooling towers, closed reactors, shut-down reactors
Domestic garbage treatment involves separating food and food material in domestic garbage, crushing, treating, and fermenting to produce marsh gas and residue
Preparation of straw biological fodder catalyst and its use
Sanitation of produce including fruits and/or vegetables involves applying bacteriophage(s) to the produce
Bipolar plate for electrochemical cell e.g. fuel cell, comprises foil sheet(s) made of electrically conductive material, having at least two separate flow fields which form two separate flow passages
Simultaneous testing of catalysts involves containing catalysts in reactors containing bed of catalyst, simultaneously contacting the beds with reactant at space velocity to form individual effluent, and analyzing each effluent
Electrode separator plate for polymer electrolyte fuel cell having preformed projections that make reliable contact with the electrodes.
Bioremediation odor control system, for treating animal waste, comprises reservoir in air communication with animal house, inoculated with aerobic microbes, and means to create negative pressure over bath
Preparation of organic compounds involves Kolbe electrolysis utilizing polymer electrolyte membrane reactor
Recycling toilet effluent to provide fertilizer, by sedimentation and increasing pH of faecal material to expel ammonia into chamber containing the liquid fraction
Organic waste processing system, comprises decomposing organic waste in water where the amount of dissolved oxygen is adjusted according to microbial activity
Organic refuse processing apparatus has garbage disposal chamber with microbial bed carrying microorganisms and stirrer which stirs refuse and microorganism to decompose volatile components and moisture content
Manufacture of compost from organic substance, involves mixing organic substance with moisture content adjusting base material, accumulating resulting mixture in shape of cone or pyramid with specific dimensions
Manufacturing method of maturation compost type material, involves performing heat drying of biologically treated sludge, followed by heat treating
Organic waste fermentation promotion apparatus for manufacture of fertilizer, has mixer for mixing organic refuse, sludge, saw dust and chaff and stirrer with screw conveyor provided at lower part
Manufacture of fertilizer from wastes such as feces of cattle and human, for improving soil fertility, involves adding sulfuric acid and calcined lime to waste, powdering and releasing organic gas from powder
Manufacture of organic fertilizer involves fermenting colored fermentation waste water added with activated clay and fermenting
Synthetic gas manufacturing device, for motor vehicle fuel, comprises housing with inlet and outlet, arc reaction chamber filled with carbon containing material, arc electrode, and electrical supply unit
Synthetic gas formation apparatus, for forming motor vehicle fuel, has housing with arc reaction chamber which is connected with the cooling unit and inlet for introducing water
Selenic acid-containing waste water treatment method for refining industry waste water, involves contacting waste water with microorganism anaerobically in presence of yeast extract
Catalyst, for purifying waste gas containing nitrogen oxide, contains platinum or ruthenium, as active metal fixed on zirconium sulfate support, which decomposes nitrogen oxide in presence of methane and oxygen
Activated carbon production involves thermolyzing solid fuel waste material in carbonization furnace to form carbide, with temperature increase rate of furnace controlled to less than preset value
Initiating fuel modifier involves adjusting rate of partial oxidation when initiating fuel modifier, such that it is higher than rate of partial oxidation during regular operation
Fuel reformer for reforming fuels such as hydrocarbon group fuels, natural gas or alcohols, has evaporation unit, carbon monoxide oxidation unit and heat supplying unit
Methanol modifier for hydrogen production, has modification raw material piping and fuel piping provided respectively in heat exchangers into which hot reformed gas or combustion gas are supplied
Fuel vaporizer for fuel cells comprises vacuum chamber for combustion of fuel, with spiral piping through which raw material for reforming is supplied
Fuel reformer for fuel cell power generator of vehicles, has two catalyst layers containing copper-zinc group catalyst, with upper catalyst layer including noble metals
Selective removal of carbon monoxide from hydrogen gas, involves contacting hydrogen gas with mixed gas containing oxygen in presence of catalyst carrying ruthenium on support containing cerium
Support for methanol modification catalyst or carbon monoxide oxidation removal catalyst has porous skin layer on metal support
Reformer for fuel cell used in power plants, comprises reactors covered individually by heat insulating material, and covered as a group by a second heat insulating material
Biological treatment of gas produced by waster water treatment comprises collecting at below atmospheric pressure and supplying to aerobic reactor to contact and react with activated sludge
Production of plastic foam, e.g. polystyrene or polyolefin foam, using alternative blowing agents containing water involves use of ketone as solubilizer for water
Fuel cell has electrode gas feeds with inlet and arranged perpendicularly to direction of travel of ions under load traveling through electrode arrangement
Introduction of liquids into gas fed to diesel reformer, e.g. for SOFC avoiding solids deposition, takes place in alternating stages of heating and liquid addition
Sludge-thickening digester capable of denitrification and biogas production, comprises vessel with provisions for recirculation, mixing, and gas off take
Biodegradation of municipal solid waste comprises placing multiple lifts of waste material with a piping layer on top of each lift in a landfill bioreactor
Introduction of sewage pre-treatment upstream of a sewage treatment facility involves providing biological activity enhancing agents to the untreated sewage
Low-temperature fuel cell assembly has sweeping gas circuit connected to inlet and outlet of anode, and mechanism device comprising chemical reactor
Plasma reactor for e.g. destroying pollutants in fluid comprises first dielectric having capillary, and segmented electrode having electrode segments
Water purificant for, e.g. aquaculture, comprises mixed solution that includes bittern, and acids and/or salts
Method of entomopathogenic nematode biomass preparation
Process for disposing waste food, involves hydrolyzing waste food thrown with water in hydrolysis chamber, fermenting decomposed solution treated in hydrolysis chamber and decomposing fermented solution
Process for preparing waste food compost using fermentation compost
Organic refuse processing machine for processing organic refuse especially from domestic kitchen, has treatment tank provided with discharge port and overflow opening respectively in the lower and upper portions
Organic refuse such as garbage process machine, has scraper pushed and abutted to elimination shutter so as to regulate collection of fermented product from tank when opening the shutter
Microorganism culture-sludge treating device for sewage comprises sludge inflow regulator and circulation promoter, to decompose sludge to desired quality by microorganism and promote compaction at bottom of vessel
Processing method of organic waste comprises anaerobic, aerobic and composting processes to obtain a compost and to recover methane
Waste treatment equipment for faeces, urine using microorganisms, consists of processing container rotating along a predetermined axial center, and stirrer attached to internal circumference surface of container
Stirrer for mixing organic refuse and microbial bed such as saw dust, has protrusion pieces provided to base of container consisting of multiple semicircular arc shaped sections
Deodorization method of organic waste gas, involves decomposing organic waste gas containing odorous components by microorganism in presence of persimmon fruit juice
Organic substance processing apparatus for organic refuse, has stirring blade for decomposing organic substance with carrier of microorganism and sensor for detecting moisture content in treatment tank
Production of compost comprises storing mixture of nitrogenous effluent and carbonaceous materials and support in absence of air
New container, useful for composting material, e.g., waste vegetable, comprises lower chamber disposed below upper chamber, and moveable divider dividing the chambers
Solvent suction process for separation of hydrocarbon mixture
Manufacturing method of compost using saw dust, involves collecting saw dust, supplying ammonia gas or ammonia water in reaction, spraying water to contain water, sealing and standing and adding soil microbes
Fuel from animal manure and molding system of animal manure fuel
Treatment method of organic waste and apparatus thereof
Organic substance compost apparatus has cyclone type dust collector provided in middle of waste gas route through which waste gas is sent from fermenter to deodorizer
Electrochemical catalyst for purifying waste gas, comprises metal honeycomb surface coated with mixture comprising nitrogen oxide absorber, reducer, hydrocarbon absorbent, hydrocarbon oxidizer and solid electrolyte
Cleavage of organic carbon-nitrogen bonds, comprises contacting nitrogen-containing organic carbonaceous material with microorganism
Multi-stage unit for selective catalytic oxidation of carbon monoxide hydrogen-rich gas stream, for purifying reformate in fuel cell-operated vehicle, has two oxidation stages with common cooling cycle and third cooled by reformer
Assembly for the production of a biogas from solid agricultural waste has an automatic feed system to charge the fermentation vessel from the supply container
Shaker screen for a pushcart for compost production allows the compost being produced to be directly loaded into the pushcart
Determining the silaging capacity of green material, useful for assessing need for additives, by measuring its content of water-soluble sugars by fermentation
Composting reactor controlled by microprocessor, useful for converting domestic and other waste to organic fertilizer, includes optimization of temperature and moisture content
Improved treatment method and system for garbage compost
Method for producing organic granular compound fertilizer from crop stalks
Organic product-producing apparatus comprises reactor having main screws arranged side-by-side to confront peripheral edges of screw threads of neighboring main screws
Annular after reactor, for removing particulate matter and nitrogen oxides from exhaust of jet engine, includes two sets of spoke-like injectors, each for injecting natural gas and ammonia to exhaust stream
Apparatus for processing waste water containing organic solid substance, has treatment tank which biologically treats the solid substance separated from aerobic treated waste water by solid-liquid separation tank
Resourcing of waste such as plastic and metals for use as blast furnace raw material, involves introducing into crusher, pulverizing and separating, pulverized material from impurities and processing
Modifier for fuel cells, has cylindrical modification catalyst consisting of porous ceramics inserted into case which modifies gas introduced along inner surface and ejects through outer surface
Process for the production of internal combustion engine fuel, involves catalytic reforming of petrol obtained by direct distillation of crude oil
Continuous separation of vegetable biomass into fluid phase and solid containing phase of pulpy consistency, by mixing moist vegetable biomass and aqueous juice, comminuting mixture, and separating into aqueous juice and mush
Production of methanol from ethanol and sugar preparation waste consists of grinding and mixing of sugar with other biodegradable material initially yielding methane
Electrochemical cell system for use as fuel cell, e.g. for space station, has electrochemical cell(s) with hydrogen electrode and oxygen electrode, and compartmentalized storage tank having two fluid storage sections
Refrigerant blend for use in ultra low refrigeration, comprises predetermined fluorocarbon refrigerant and argon
Automated, landfill gas recovery system includes equipment vaults with computer controlled gas flow control valves regulated according to one of several user-selected process control regimes
Fuel cell stack assembly for use in electricity generation, has fuel inlet conduit along which oxygen containing stream is injected at discrete locations, before supplied fuel enters fuel inlet manifold
Purification of diolefin hydrocarbon stream by contacting at least partially spent selective hydrogenation catalyst in selective hydrogenation reaction zone with polymer solvent and hydrogen
Sunflower stalks and roots dissociator includes autoclave, filtration reactor and cooler producing liquid fuel
Storage of waste material, especially manure, comprises dumping it in a natural underground cavity, especially a natural gas deposit
Deodorization of sludge for deodorizing industrial waste of organic activated sludge, comprises mixing sludge raw material, charcoal and viscous soil, molding, coating by a lime layer, paint of earth and sand, and drying
Paddle-type horizontal fermentation apparatus for organic substances, comprises a paddle-type stirrer traversing along the length of the fermenter while reciprocating from one side to another along the width of the fermenter
Clogging warning method for organic refuse processing apparatus, involves judging clogging, when rate of supplying electricity to deodorant heater falls below fixed value
Fuel cell for portable device, has electromotive unit comprising electrodes on either sides of electrolyte board, with oxidizing agent gas flow route
Operation of fuel cell involves providing a thermal sensor to catalyst layer which detects difference of temperature change as inclination of fuel cell based on which raw material supply is varied
High molecular solid fuel cell power generating device has exhaust gas burner from which combustion gas orderly passes through water vapor superheater, fuel mixed gas pre-heater, water evaporator and water condenser
High temperature fuel cell e.g. solid electrolyte type fuel cell, has compressor for pressing and supplying natural gas and coolant system for cooling reaction gas introduced into compressor
Fuel cell system for vehicles, comprises recycling unit to recycle unreacted hydrogen gas from fuel cell to hydrogen releasing alloy, for heating alloy
Fuel cell for electric vehicle, comprises laminate of separator and oxidizing agent arranged in parallel to form groove with specific ridge width
Alloy for hydrogen permeation films used for purification and isolation of hydrogen gas for hydrogen fuel cells, comprises preset amount of samarium, cerium, ytterbium and palladium
Fuel cell system for battery-powered motor vehicles consists of plasma reactor for generating hydrogen-rich gas for fuel cell, with poly-phase alternating current electrode for splitting water
PEM fuel cell comprises number of serpentine flow field channels in current collecting plates, having number of legs all extending between gas supply and gas exhaust manifold
Procedure for recovering water-soluble fuel from waste gas stream of direct-fuel fuel cell, has waste gas stream acted upon with water for solution of non-converted fuel and mixture added to mixture on anode side
Comprehensive utilization of sand plant and its working process
Preparing antibiotic fertilizer with humic acid by combined liquid fermentation, solid fermentation and low temperature drying
Process for preparing nutritive activated peptide as additive
Catalyst for deodorizing and refining cymogene and application thereof
Fermenter for use in biological processing of waste water or bioaugmentation, comprises fermentation tank provided with aeration, heating and mixing units
Propane recovery plant has absorber column that receives absorber feed gas and produces cold reject vapor and product fluid, and second column that receives at least part of product fluid in gas form
Composition for biopolymer action on oil-well bottom zones
Water molecule associate disintegrator has housing with inlet and outlet branch pipes, rotor positioned axially of housing and having blind openings in its cylindrical surface
Biogas unit has methane tank with acid fermentation chamber communicated to liquid manure collector and methane fermentation chamber communicated with belt press filter for slurry dehydration
Biogas concentration method, involves producing biogas and transporting from production source to transparent chlorella-generator for treatment by protococcus algae and sulfurobacteria
Fuel injection equipment for fuel cell electric vehicle, has injection quantity adjusting portion which sets original fuel injection quantity using injection weight mark set point signal
Organic waste gasification system, for recycling organic wastes, has hydrothermal reaction tube connected to waste heat recovery boiler, for performing hydrothermal reaction of organic waste
Thermolysis apparatus for processing waste material has gas outlet with extraction pipe at upper portion of furnace, with injected waste material thermolyzed by contacting with heating gas
Carbonization device operation for organic matter, involves continuous cooling stoppage of second burner and continuous run of both fans for preset time successively during second half of cooling process
Organic refuse processing apparatus has exhaust chamber installed along outer wall of treatment tank, which is heated by exhaust air from heater to exhaust tube through deodorant vessel
Solidification processing apparatus for waste material, includes slaked lime feeder ejecting slaked lime to waste material dropped from discharge portion of conveyor to molding machine
Fuel processing system, for treating stock raising waste material, comprises supply unit, reactor which converts slurry into gas and separation unit which isolates formed gas from solid content and residual water
Microorganism carrier for microbial degradation of organic refuse, comprises bamboo chips
Processing of waste vegetables and fruits for discarding process, involves crushing, carbonizing and molding waste fruits and vegetables, into rectangular object
Carbon monoxide reduction apparatus for reformer of fuel cell system, consists of gas diffusion part by which gas is uniformly passed into gas inlet side of catalyst layer cell which reduces carbon monoxide from gas
Production of synthetic natural gas e.g. methane involves supplying electric power to counter electrode in reaction zones filled with catalysts, in plasma reactor, supplying water and hydrogen into the zones
Apparatus for separating components of gaseous mixture, has reactor equipped with pressure and temperature adjusting units which control reactor conditions to selectively precipitate gaseous component as hydrate
Modifier for fuel cells, includes doughnut shaped fuel modification cylinder surrounding cylindrical burner and forming combustion space at flame side by spiral pipe supplying liquid fuel
Catalyst combustor for fuel reformer, has inlet and outlet partitions for demarcating catalyst flow path and valves provided to open-close inlet flow path and outlet stream line
Reforming hydrocarbons in an autothermal reformer, comprises initiating an autothermal reaction in primary zone and injecting water in the presence of a catalyst to effect reforming in a secondary zone
Fuel cell system operating method involves controlling supply of oxidant to cathode of fuel cell, to reduce parasitic power consumption
A chimney structure comprises porous stacks in pipe for combustion gases, with gas discharge opening at one end
Catalyst for exothermic or endothermic reaction comprises aluminum, aluminum alloy stainless steel or copper plate with porous oxide film, and metal substrate
Reduction of organic compounds, e.g. for producing alkylated hydrocarbons, polymers or pharmaceuticals, is catalyzed by a lanthanide compound containing a metal other than europium, ytterbium or samarium
Depositing high corrosion resistant metal on a fuel cell separator includes projecting a solid plating material of core particles having higher hardness than the separator
Method of organic polymeric waste processing, involves thermic liquefaction of wastes at specific temperature under increased pressure in solvent and alkylbenzene, also separation of liquid fraction and its distilling off
Anti-foaming agent composition, for waste water treatment, comprises compound formed by polymerizing 2-4C alkylene oxide, with ester consisting of aliphatic monocarboxylic acid containing ricinolic acid, and polyhydric alcohol
Waste material processing method, e.g. for organic refuse, involves de-oxygenating and removing moisture content and carbonizing by exposure to high temperature steaming
Culture apparatus for producing purple non-sulfur bacteria for processing waste, comprises liquid waste supply unit, deodorizing units, acid supply and dilution units, oxygen supply unit and bacteria supply unit
Floor material for livestock shed, includes fermentation product containing high temperature bacteria, which is molded in the form of pellets, chips or granules
Reformer for fuel cells, comprises a desulfurizer with a regeneration unit with a gas inlet for heating the desulfurizer to a temperature more than that of the circulating fuel
Production of Burkholderia cepacia CIP-I-2052 comprises introducing it to a medium containing a nitrogen source(s), tert. butanol and/or tert. amylic acid and a cobalt salt(s) in air or oxygen
Storage stable aqueous formulation used in enzymatic bleaching system for decoloring excess dye in textile dyeing or papermaking waste water contains a peroxide, pH stabilizer and (preferably hydroxybenzotriazole) mediator
Bioreactor especially suitable for insoluble and particulate materials such as lignite and contaminated earth, comprises reactor with gas-jetting nozzles providing vigorous agitation
Catalyst for selectively oxidizing carbon monoxide in hydrogen-containing gas comprises platinum supported on aluminum oxide hydrate carrier
Cultivating method for compost strain involves mixing corn powder, bean dregs powder and wheat bran as carrier, peptone, sodium Chloride, beef paste and glucose, culturing in culture pot, carrier mixing, drying and packing
Determination of a concentration of living microorganisms for determining biological activity in a sample by measuring the difference in concentration of the sample prior to and after a treatment killing the microorganism
Fuel gas-reforming device, for fuel cells, with composite material for hydrogen separation after decomposing hydrocarbon mixture and selective permeation
Reducing concentration of carbon monoxide in hydrogen-containing gas obtained e.g. by reforming methanol involves contacting with oxygen in presence of catalyst
Distillation of multicomponent fluid comprises using distillation column system having partitioned section having vertical and end separating elements to isolate the partitioned section from intermediate distillation section
A new microorganism Paracoccus kawasakiensis is used for treatment of waste water and production of poly beta-hydroxybutyric acid
Generating electricity from solid fuels, e.g. biomass, involves dissolving solid fuel in caustic soda, gasifying and cooling, and refining
Processing apparatus for organic, domestic kitchen waste, has a fermentation tank with several stirring blades along rotation axis which is axially rotated by driving source
An aromatic hydrocarbon degrading microorganisms and their use
Temperature control method of reformer of hydrogen generator, involves controlling amount of extraction of reformed gas and supply of heating gas, based on time lag and demand fluctuation
Composting accelerated by earthworm colony feeding on steady supply of fresh compost on a slow-moving conveyor
Fuel cell system for producing electrical energy comprises a reforming unit, a fuel cell and a hydrogen separating unit
Biological organic fertilizer and its preparation process
Light hydrocarbon separation method capable of raising ethylene recovery
Apparatus for intermittent gasification of fermenting organic waste in container comprises tank fitted with gas inlet and outlet whose cross-section is at least six times that of inlet and which is connected to pressure chamber via valve
Fuel cell having interdigitated flow channels and water transport plates
Dual coolant loop fuel cell power plant e.g. for transportation vehicle, comprises primary and secondary coolant loops for directing coolant stream into respective heat exchangers and air conditioning unit
Small-sized composite fermentation container for performing aerobic fermentation, comprises a permeable pocket which carries out piled deposition
Organic refuse processing apparatus for biological processing system, has fermentation aiding material of three dimensional shape and sharp edge provided in treatment tank to crush organic refuse during stirring
Aerobic water treatment tank comprises a guide apparatus which guides water and microorganism carrier in an upward direction
Refuse processing method, involves repeating the process of moving mixture of refuse and microorganism carrier from one end to other end of drum, and terminating movement of mixture for predetermined time
Organic waste processing apparatus comprises aerator which stirs organic waste, which is recirculated with supernatant liquid after decomposition of organic matter
Organic refuse processing apparatus for foodstuffs, vegetables, has timer for measuring operation time of heater and temperature inhibition unit for consequently controlling temperature rise of processed material
Methane storage procedure for biological treatment of organic waste, involves using storage tank for filling methane occlusion agent and releasing methane gas by maintaining at preset temperature
Carbon dioxide fixation apparatus for fixation of carbon dioxide and for forming particle-like carbon, comprises reaction vessel filled with mixture of catalyst and remover and separates the formed carbon
Composting waste animal or vegetable fat from pre-treatment of industrial or municipal waste water, etc includes mixing it with fibrous material, absorbent material and fruit pulp
Floating oil binder for removing oil and fat spills from water or solid surfaces comprises from tanned fibrous proteins or scrap leather, carrying immobilized microorganism to break down adsorbed oil
Electrolytic gas generator for eco-house self-sufficient in energy comprises fully-automatic control and operates in combined electrolytic and photolytic modes
Fuel cell power plant pumps oxygen or air into compression housing, compressed gas flows through cell, expands, and gas under reaction pressure in cell generates mechanical energy
Safe liquid fuel for arbitrary districts, comprises butane, hexane and pentane, and is maintained in liquid state at normal temperature and pressure, and even at temperature higher than atmospheric temperature
Organic compound fertilizer producing method involves fermenting crop waste raw material and mixing obtained fermented product with inorganic fertilizer
Preparing dioxin decomposer for use in decomposing dioxins of foods, feedstuffs, fertilizers, cosmetics and dioxins incurred in incineration, by fermenting extracts from Stevia leaves and stems with Stevia yeast
Electrical extraction of intracellular matter from biological matter involves electrifying mixture of biological matter and electro-conductive liquid by transmitting cycles of electrical current into mixture
Blowing agent useful in preparation of polyisocyanate or polyisocyanurate closed-cell foams contains 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane with 2-6C hydrocarbon
Unit cell for fuel cells, has solid polymer film provided with electrodes having concavo-convex shaped gas passageways and separators are provided on outer surface of electrodes
Catalyst for selective oxidation of carbon monoxide in reformed gas, comprises ruthenium or ruthenium and platinum mixture present on porous support
Device for moistening gas flow in fuel cell, e.g. for motor vehicle, has liquid in container region above gas inlet, permeable dividing element gas flow path to gas outlet, free region between liquid region, dividing element
Gas flow moistening involves introducing more liquid directly into flow than required to achieve theoretical relative humidity of 100 per cent and removing residual liquid downstream
Device for generating electrical energy with fuel cell has control circuit that controls first machine as motor, second to idle during starting, second as motor, first as generator after starting
Fuel cell system operation, e.g. for electric vehicle supply, involves generating load reduction signal if cell voltage less than first voltage, greater than or equal to smaller second value or second signal if less than second value
Fatty acid lower alcohol ester production, for biodiesel fuel, involves reacting intact microorganism containing lipase with fat and linear lower alcohol in solvent-less, aqueous system
Composting installation has compressed air feed channels alongside tap controlled water drainage channels for interior climate control
Thermal regulating composition, for use as e.g. catalyst system in fuel processor for fuel cell system, has first material and second material capable of sorbing and desorbing heat transfer material
Microbiological recovery of metals from ore, useful e.g. for nickel or precious metals, in which sulfuric acid for leaching is generated from added sulfur compound by oxidative bacterium
Carbon monoxide purification apparatus comprises feeding device, catalyst reaction device, induction device and oxygen gas feeding device
Electrochemical fuel cell stack has coolant gas entry region of coolant structure overlapping exit region of cathode gas distribution structure for condensing water vapor in discharged cathode gas
Treating aqueous effluent with Gordonia terrae CIP I-2194 for eliminating tertiary alkyl ethers, used as petrol additives
Gas injection system for treating a fuel cell stack assembly to reduce the debilitating effects of carbon monoxide by injecting an oxidizing gas
Anaerobic petroleum-decomposing microbes has base sequence of 16S ribosomal RNA showing homology to defined base sequence and assimilating petroleum compound under anaerobic condition
Agent for removing organic substances from fish culturing water, comprises Bacillus subtilis kubota as active ingredient
Organic refuse processing system for processing waste water, maintains interval between leading end of rotating board and partition wall during solid elimination into outlet
Fuel battery used for e.g., motor vehicle, has pair of cut-off valves provided on original fuel supply line and gas supply line respectively, and operated at predetermined timings
Decomposition of organochlorine compound such as polychlorinated biphenyl, involves performing ultraviolet irradiation, solvent recovery, microorganism processing, microbial cell recovery and bacteriolysis
Microorganisms such as Gordonia rubropertinctus for biotic purification of soil or water, has petroleum type hydrocarbon degrading ability
Agricultural methane generator reactor has sub-surface inlet accelerating fermentation
Reflector arm, used for an open cell of a diode laser spectrometer on an airplane, supports opposite-lying mirrors surrounded by an aerodynamic protective capsule with closing devices positioned before the mirrors
Agricultural silo has array of height-adjustable overhead mixer paddles speeding fermentation of rotting straw
Sub-surface air-tight container for rotting plants filled under effect of gravity and conversion to methane, has top rim level with soil surface
Method for producing special organic fertilizer with soil improvement function
Complete high energy feed made of crops stalk, straw and grass
Small scale drum composter used in very limited space environment, comprises drum, chain drive, mixer, perforate leachate collection channel, temperature probe, heat input mechanism, and valved gas outlet mechanism
Fused gene with DNA expressing polypeptide capable of capturing metal, for recombinant vectors and transformants applicable in purifying environment and recovering metal efficiently, including waste treatment
Recycling an organic fraction of municipal solid waste comprises shredding the organic fraction, breaking the cell membrane of the fraction and crushing the shredded fraction and separating the liquid part from a solid part
Treatment of an aqueous waste stream containing polyvinyl alcohol or other water-soluble polymer, by adding an oxidizing agent and generating free hydroxyl radicals from it
Method of refining fuels for fuel batteries involves removal of carbon monoxide by low temperature plasma reacting with hydrogen generated by corona discharge
Microbial degradation of hardly degradable harmful materials after pretreatment, useful in managing incineration facilities for municipal garbage and industrial waste and effluent discharged from factories e.g. gas, liquid and ash
Solid oxide fuel cell has feed passages to provide reactant gas to electrodes and rim portion to radiate cell heat outside cell stack
Bio-supportive matrices comprising a bio-limiting agent and a nutritional source, useful for preventing fouling on e.g. ships' hulls
Determination of concentration of exhaust component in engine by measuring concentrations of exhaust component and carbon dioxide, computing concentration of carbon dioxide, and calculating concentration of exhaust component
Disintegrator comprises housing with inlet and outlet branch pipes, cylindrical rotor provided with holes and mounted along axis of housing, and holes of rotor engageable with holes of housing through circular passage
Sewage treatment plant for atomic power stations, comprises methane tank with acid, alkaline and methane fermentation chambers equipped with dispersers with circular passage between cylindrical surface of rotor and housing
Production of isoalkenes and their mixtures from normal alkanes
Monitoring and detection of phenomena, e.g. salinity, by chemically immobilizing/integrating tracers in formation or filters around wells, and detecting tracers downstream providing information at various zones/sections
Compost maturation apparatus for fermentation of foodstuff, comprises a maturation container containing compost, and a vacuum pump and air supply unit which causes a pressure difference in the container
Manufacturing agricultural waste material compost for use as a fertilizer, comprises performing an explosive break process or steaming of agricultural waste material
Apparatus for organic waste fermentation-degradation processing, comprises vent holes at predetermined intervals at each coupling position between fermentation chambers, and an inner spiral strip-shaped transfer board
Organic refuse processing machine using microorganisms for decomposition, comprises a treatment tank with stirring blades and a storage tank to contain processed liquid
Microorganism culture apparatus in sludge, for biological sludge treatment, comprises draught chambers with alternate humus and infra-red radiating stone layers divided by perforated panels, with a lower aeration diffuser
Alcohol fuel vapor processing apparatus for land vehicles, has vapor transfer component which is arranged between canister and combustor for introducing alcohol vapor absorbed in water tank to combustor
Waste material processing for municipal solid wastes to recover organic substances as combustible gas, involves thermolysis in decomposition furnace and treating residue with thermolysis gas as combustion gas
Thermal decomposition of inflammable waste material involves thermolysis reaction in vertical tube in heating furnace, with rotary screw for conveying waste material at specified constant temperature set by burning cracked gas
Manufacturing liquid fertilizer for soil improvement, comprises biodegradation of organic waste in the presence of bacteria in a fermenter and extracting water soluble decomposed inorganic product
Forming a net-formed garbage bag for composting, comprises forming a lactone resin into a net
Molded carbide for use as building material, exterior material or gardening material, is obtained by carbonizing mold containing chip and/or fibrous lignocellulose material at specific condition
Decomposition of environmental pollution caused by waste water from oil crushers, using yarrow yeast
Feed gas stream-contaminants removal for pre-purifying air, involves contacting feed gas with multi-composite adsorbent having mixture of adsorbents of carbon dioxide, water, and nitrogen oxide and/or hydrocarbon
Process for purifying air comprises adsorbing air to be purified at a first temperature in a first adsorption zone and then in a second adsorption zone, before feeding a regeneration gas to the first zone at a second higher temperature
Treatment of a medium, especially waste water, with microorganisms from bioreactor comprises controlling bioreactor in response to physical, chemical and/or biochemical parameter of medium
Fuel cell power generation system for driving electric vehicles, has low temperature fuel cell and reactor system with reformer for converting fuel containing hydrogen in reformed gas
Isolation of use of a mixed culture comprising facultative anaerobic perchlorate- and nitrate-reducing bacteria DM-17 present in a marsh sediment, useful for treating water, soil or other contaminated material
New Brevibacillus laterosporus strain PS-2 useful for degrading polychlorinated biphenyls, e.g. for detoxifying soil, water and chemical/electrochemical wastes
Harnessing chemical energy in combustible refuse, used in safe disposal of domestic waste, comprises compressing the refuse, gasifying briquettes at specified temperature and venting and/or combusting fuel gas
Electrochemical cell such as solid oxide electrolyte fuel cells has fuel reformer adjacent to fuel cell stack, being supplied with vaporized fuel and water
Catalytic reactor for adiabatic reactions comprising catalyst bed between low flow resistance central and peripheral regions, with cross section of bed less than that of reactor
Method for storing natural gas at high pressure involves mixing with low molecular weight, optionally saturated hydrocarbons
Apparatus for composting, comprises a system for charging a basic mixture into a bioreactor provided with an aerator and having two fans
Apparatus for biological processing of agricultural wastes
Apparatus for complex processing of agricultural wastes
Apparatus for complex recovery of agricultural wastes
Preparation of fuel from domestic and industrial waste comprises compacting crushed waste particles into blocks
Rotary composting apparatus useful for stirring sludge, comprises exhaust port adjacent to supply port in screw conveyor, for exhausting gas in drum
Housing structure useful for organic waste processing plant such as food residue comprises roof with resin sheet on inner surface whose lower end is attached to catchment member with holes for draining water
Digestive-gas combustion system useful for generating heat from sewage sludge, comprises burner for combusting digestive gas produced by organic waste in digestion tank and boiler to produce steam using combustion gas from burner
Bacterial assimilation of ammonia in excreta of animals for reducing the bad odor of compost, comprises using an ammonium resistant Bacillus sp. bacteria
Decomposition of waste water containing epichlorohydrin, involves treating with novel strains of Arthrobacter ureafaceiens, Microbacterium species and Erwinia carotovora
Industrial scale compost heap comprising a ventilating air supply from bio-degradable paper or cardboard pipes which enhances process efficiency at lower cost
Agricultural gas generation silo has overhead gas membrane which may be detached from silo wall without prior discharge of silo contents
Working up domestic waste and recovering valuable materials comprises spreading and isolating waste components on sorting surface connected to evacuated and heated treatment chamber
Working up liquid and/or solid organic waste materials into liquid fuels comprises continuously mixing the waste material with a solid heated inert material, thermally cracking
Exhaust gas purification device for IC engine having turbocharger has devices for oxidizing exhaust gases exiting engine and fed to turbine of turbocharger
Method fox extracting thallus protein from waste fermented liquid
Aerobic fermentation of biological waste uses air feeds into the base of a container of an assembly with gas take-off at a level over them to give a rapid degrading action with low energy use to produce a product for soil cultivation
Microorganism deactivating system for fluids, e.g. air or water, comprises watertight housing having inlet and outlet ports, light source, baffle, jacket, and circulating cooling material
Catalytic partial oxidation of heavy hydrocarbons involves reacting hydrocarbons with oxidizer gas in presence of noble metal catalyst
Fuel cell assembly has valve to regulate communication of fluid between manifold passageway and channels established by fuel cell plates arranged to form fuel cells
New isolated microorganism of the strain Bacillus for, e.g., wastewater treatment
Material feeder for compost fermenter, advances scoop and transfer conveyors from lower part to upper part and back to lower part, when transfer turning over machine is advanced in longitudinal direction
Recovery of resources from organic waste, involves supplying fermented sludge and surplus sludge which is formed in human waste treatment tank, into livestock dung processing unit and carrying out composting
Conveyor for organic refuse process machine, has draining apparatus arranged adjoining the undersurface of conveyor belt of distribution conveyor, which distributes organic refuse to fermenter
Operation of fuel modifier for formation of reformed gas involves changing amount of oxidizing gas and/or heating gas based on change in output of modifier to inhibit temperature fluctuation of catalyst layer
Fuel modifier, for fuel cell power generation device, has modification catalyst layer whose preset portions except heating gas inlet side is cooled with air for partial oxidation
Organic refuse processing machine for deodorizing organic gases, has nozzle in shower room at height above exhaust gas intake which sprinkles water when exhaust gas is raised
Organic refuse processing apparatus has water sprinkling pipe to sprinkle water into deodorizing tank containing microorganisms
Injection of liquid wastes such as livestock waste to treatment tank, involves supplying part of liquid waste in treatment tank to storage tank, boiling, supplying to treatment tank, and re-circulating treated waste
Fuel cell system for generating electricity used at residence comprises fuel cell which is installed in attic or behind ceiling of residence
Producing recombinant microbe, useful for microbial desulfurization of alkyl benzothiophene or dibenzothiophene, comprises introducing gene that codes for dibenzothiophene degradation into benzothiophene degrading microbe
Manufacture of methane hydrate involves contacting circulating flow of natural gas with raw material water stored in gas liquid contact space of high pressure container
Methane hydrate manufacturing apparatus has water circulation duct which is supplied with water at bottom by piping and pump, and nozzle for injecting natural gas into water at bottom of tank
Apparatus for manufacturing natural gas hydrate useful as hydration inclusion compound, has water supply piping, hydrate production units having units for supplying natural gas to gas space in pressure container
Methane fermentation apparatus of organic waste, has device for measuring partial pressure of hydrogen in digestive gas and device for recirculating residual gas devoid of hydrogen into fermentation tank
Operation of hydrogen-oxygen fuel system involves generating and injecting into the reformate gas a series of pulses of oxygen-containing gas, while varying the pulse duration and/or interval between pulses
Thermal swing adsorption process for removal of dinitrogen oxide and hydrocarbons from gas stream uses X-type zeolite with specified silicon/aluminum ratio of zeolitic phase
Reactor used for converting a hydrocarbon or hydrocarbon derivative, especially for hydrogen recovery in a fuel cell system of a vehicle comprises a reactor unit and a heat exchanger containing a unit for selective oxygen removal
Production of gas deficient in carbon dioxide and rich in hydrogen comprises carrying out pyrolysis and/or vapor reforming of carbon-containing material to remove carbon dioxide
Operation of fuel cell involves introducing hydrogen to fuel cell anode, reacting with oxygen-containing ions, withdrawing anode waste gas produced and adding to hydrogen introduced
Production of phosphated organic compost by bioprocessing consists of enrichment with urea and potassium chloride of organic matter treated with e.g. algae and bacteria
Waste digester for the digestion of organic wastes by worms includes a digester bed, a collection chamber, a waste support, and a harvesting assembly
Aerobic biochemically-enhanced thermophilic treatment process for high temperature or high strength wastes, utilizing specific parameter monitoring to optimize and control process
Current collector for fuel cell, has flat wires with opposing planar surfaces connectable with electrode and ribbed separator, for providing fluid passageway
Waste treatment system for collected municipal solid waste e.g. organic material, plastic, glass, metal, has waste-receiving pit, separators for waste, crushers, acetogenic and methanogenic fermenters and liquid feed lines
Fuel cell system comprises primary operational state with oxidant gas flow and secondary operational state in which oxidant gas flow is blocked
Method for operating a fuel cell with oxygen feeding fluid flowing along cathode and having flow direction altered regularly
Hog waste treatment method for treating waste containing manure, urine and hair, involves heating waste to preset temperature, to reduce strength and odor of waste, and separating into liquid and solid material
Method and system for making gases produced in a landfill site into fuel
A foam carrier for immobilization of microorganisms for treatment of organic waste water and eutrophic water
Maturation evaluation of compost processed material such as organic waste, garbage and sludge, involves monitoring total organic carbon content and amount of gas respired during biodegradation
Portable bag for compost formation, has compost formation chamber prolonged from stable molding chamber and flap sheet suspended along outer side of extraction opening
Organic refuse processing apparatus has condensate drain pipe at bottom wall of fermentation tank, and outer air intake hole behind rotation direction of stirring blades
Waste foodstuff processing apparatus has air supply pipe to lead air from one side of waste water chamber to other side and into upper portion of drum through suction pump
Incineration processing method, for treatment of waste plastic, involves burning carbonization gas generated by heat processing of waste plastic with fuel
Gasification method of waste plastic for use as fuel in gasifier process in power generation, involves mixing plastic with heavy oil in presence of gasified heavy oil which is produced by oxidation
Methane hydrate manufacturing apparatus has scraper in upper space whose outer circumferential surface is provided with coolant evaporator and bottom is supplied with raw water
Apparatus for manufacturing methane hydrate has pressure container, porous board, two stage coil evaporator, refrigerator supplying coolant to container, natural gas and raw material water supply pipes
Vaporizer for reformer of fuel cell has cylinder filled with liquid fuel, heat exchanger and introduction line provided between cylinder and heat exchanger for producing liquid fuel pressure loss
Fuel reformer for fuel cell system has vapor generation layer formed in reaction chamber, through which the introduced water permeated and forms water vapor by utilizing heat from burner
Fuel reformer control apparatus in fuel cell has return valve to selectively return part of vapors of fuel for reforming formed in evaporation unit, to fuel storage tank
Hydrogen supply apparatus for fuel cells has hydrogen occlusion-release pipe which connects hydrogen gas header and occlusion-release chamber to perform occlusion-release of hydrogen
Exhaust gas purifier for engine in motor vehicle, has controller to control reducer density in waste gas, by driving reducer unit at specified frequency, based on temperature of catalyst as detected by sensor
Gas analyzer for measuring concentration of gases, e.g. carbon dioxide, has source section, detector section, two gas cells, two windows, and set of seals
Process for treating domestic waste comprises regeneratively purifying a part of the waste air produced during a rotting stage and recycling the other part of the waste air as circulating air into a feed region of the rotting stage
Modified polyvinyl alcohol fibre and carrier for microbiological fixation
Compost accelerator mixture completes composting of biowaste in two weeks and comprises an aqueous solution containing sodium gluconate and iron(II), manganese(II) and ammonium ions and optionally soil matter
Device for putrescent waste bio-conversion, comprises a disposal truck having lateral sidewalls, a floor, and a waste residue scraper
Irradiation apparatus used in, e.g. modifying polymers and coating tools by powdered-material synthesis, comprises beam-strength monitors disposed between charged-particle beam generator and an item
Compliant poppet valve for modulating fluid flow for IC engine of vehicle, hydrogen fuel cell, has conical central opening of valve head which sealingly mate with transition zone of valves stem when valve head tilts
Jamming removal apparatus for composting apparatus, has push rod reciprocated by drive unit within air which is supplied through gap between air pipe and push rod
Compost manufacturing apparatus has thermal protective side walls, vertical screw stirrer, air supply unit and a deodorizer
Processing organic waste involves adding ground material of decomposition microbial bed comprising humus soil and/or leaf mold, to organic waste and decomposing the mixture in aerobic atmosphere
Method for fermentation-decomposition of organic waste involves mixing organic waste with bed material, decomposing at preset maintained conditions and subsequently fermenting without adjusting temperature
Exhaust gas device for organic refuse processor, has fan whose ventilating direction is reversed periodically, to eject air from fermentation device
A Cellulomonas sp. microorganism for vegetable fiber decomposition
Frame for organic refuse compost structure, comprises a cylindrical paper board with holes, installed in a hole dug on soil, whose volume is sufficiently maintained
Manufacture of pig feces fertilizer for horticulture, involves keeping pig feces alternately and repeatedly under anaerobic and aerobic conditions, and fermenting under aerobic condition using specific microbes
Organic refuse processing apparatus has fermentation chamber where refuse is decomposed, stirrer which is rotated within chamber, and rotary blade which is turned in rotatory direction of stirrer
Organic refuse processing apparatus has airblower with suction air inlet installed between oxidizer and absorber and closed circulatory system formed connecting organic decomposer, oxidizer and adsorber
Thermal treatment of organic waste contained in industrial wastes, involves drying and carbonizing water containing organic wastes, inside respective upper and lower portions of cylindrical heater
Organic waste drying and carbonizing method involves stirring organic waste by spiral screw conveyors in heating cylinder and combusting vaporization gas from cylinder after mixing with combustion air
Resin composition for expanded moldings and expanded moldings, suitable as organism-fixing carriers for waste water-treating equipment, and their preparation
Gas sensor has two stannous oxide films with mutually different composition laminated sequentially on insulated substrate
Gas sensor has catalyst layer consisting of predetermined amount of plating formed over semiconductor oxide film
Gas sensor has catalyst layer provided on semiconductor oxide layer so that platinum concentration on catalyst layer is different at different depth levels
Spawn container for sewage-treating, containing lipophilic and porous expanding sheet and/or unwoven fabric sheet
Fertilizer production comprises processing mixtures of different organic residues formulated on the basis of their chemical analysis
Compost turning machine has a turning drum at an adjustable angle to pass the compost to a conveyor for transfer to a spreader for working in restricted spaces
Reactivating catalyst containing copper for oxidizing and/or reforming hydrocarbon, e.g. generating hydrogen in fuel cell vehicle, uses intermittent treatment with gas containing oxygen in monitored temperature range
Equipment for mixing and breaking down slurry and other materials for digestion producing biogas, employs high pressure water jets
Process for the recovery of a gaseous energy carrier, especially methane comprises crushing plant raw material, filling the raw material into a digestion container and collecting the energy carrier produced
Fermenting agent for fast enzymatic catalysis and converting straw fertilizer and its preparation
Tin dioxide-base nanometer crystal gas-sensitive material and its preparation
Production of gaseous fuel from waste material and/or premium fuel involves upward flow of heating fluid into vaned chamber and pyrolysis and/or gasification of feed to produce gaseous fuel stream, some of which is returned to chamber
Hydrogen manufacture for use in fuel cell power generation includes reforming process which mixes second combustible in raw gas produced by gasification process and reforms the second combustible
Refrigerant composition comprises n-butane, pentafluoroethane, trifluoromethane and tetrafluoromethane, for very low temperature refrigerator systems causing no ozonosphere depletion
Flux measuring apparatus of gaseous atmosphere component, i.e. ammonia, includes component sensor having gas sensor(s) sensitive to component, and detector
Enthalpy recovery fuel cell system has pair of cathode and coolant flow field plates with flow path regions intersecting solid electrolyte active area near corresponding plate inlets
Water recovery fuel cell, e.g. PEM or PAFC types, system for power plants, includes water recovery condenser disposed along power plant exhaust path between junction and power plant exhaust conduit
Disintegrator device comprises body with inlet and outlet connections, cylindrical rotor with blind holes positioned in body axis and engaged through annular duct with body holes made on side surface of perforated ring
Disintegrator for chlorella and heavy and light water molecule associates
Disintegrator for poultry processing plants of agricultural complex
Apparatus for complex microbial recovery of agricultural wastes
Method for making food leftovers into compost by fermentation and microorganism fermented feed thereby
Organic refuse processing method such as cooked or cooked food residue involves storing flat pallet loaded with mixture of organic refuse and suitable flooring, on warehouse and fermentation-decomposing loaded mixture
Fermentation processing apparatus for organic refuse, comprises a deodorizing unit connected to heat exchanger in the edge of an air supply line
Fermentation apparatus for recycling refuse as feed, comprises heat detector attached to rotating drum periphery equipped with panel heater connected with temperature control panel by slip ring at drum bottom
Aggregated material for processing waste pulp ejected from paper manufacture, comprises unicellular algae having polysaccharide which crosslinks with waste pulp and forms algae body-waste pulp aggregate material
Apparatus for processing organic waste, comprises a treatment tank with perforated panel, stationary plate fixed to receptacle which removes nondecomposed waste and treating the waste with specific granular resin material
Fuel cell stack has multiple connection lines provided at folded ends of flow path grooves that are connected to oxidizing gas inlet and outlet respectively
Organic refuse processing for use as fertilizer involves mixing organic refuse with used paper and drying, biologically treating and reducing saline matter and oil component in the mixture
Clogging prevention apparatus for de-mineralizing organic waste, has rotational brushes arranged in outer surface of dehydration cylinder opposing water supply holes and drain holes
Organic waste decay prevention method for use as fertilizer from propagation of microorganisms, involves hydrolyzing, heating, drying and grinding organic waste, followed by shaping into granules
Hydrogen supply system for fuel cell, performs storage of hydrogen, when production of hydrogen by modifier exceeds demand, and supplies hydrogen when modifier is unable to receive demand
Device for treating restaurant, hospital and canteen waste has a feeder which comprises grinder and intermediate tank between this and separator for separating solid material from liquid
Filling device for use with compost, humus, mulch or soil comprises hopper with flexible side walls which can be held under tension
Organic composition comprises bio-degradable organic materials associated with anaerobic bacteria useful as an organic composition
Operating bioleach process for leaching sulfide bearing ore or concentrate, involves subjecting bioleach slurry containing sulfide and microorganism to bioleach stage, and controlling redox potential
Autothermal reformer for converting fuel into reformate stream, includes fuel manifold with mixer tubes, and oxidant manifold with injection tubes, where outlet end of injection tube extends into inlet end of mixer tube
Electrochemical fuel cell electric power generation system useful in submarines comprises an autothermal reformer in a fuel processing subsystem
Refrigerant useful for air conditioning systems comprises a hydrofluorocarbon component including 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane, pentafluoroethane and a saturated hydrocarbon
Decontamination of cork, especially for removing taste-affecting components from wine bottle stoppers, by contacting with pressurized dense fluid, e.g. carbon dioxide
Catalytic cracking of hydrocarbons includes passing part of wet gas stream across polymeric membrane selective in favor of light hydrocarbons over hydrogen
Method and apparatus for sequential phase-by-phase anaerobic fermentation of liquefied organic wastes
Apparatus and process for biological conversion through semi-continuous liquid fermentation of various high-concentration organic wastes
Carbonizing apparatus for producing carbide and wood vinegar using inflammable refuse such as bran and sawdust
Prevention of pressure build-up in radioactive waste disposal field, involves inserting shock-absorbing material between base rock and disposal container, and adding microorganism which consumes hydrogen
Organic waste classification for removing impurities such as vinyl from garbage, involves biologically micronizing biodegradable fraction of crushed organic waste and separating using a solid liquid separator
Microorganism culture chip used as a carrier for use in treating organic refuse by microorganisms, comprises a porous ceramic carrier
Processing of used paper sludge such as sludge waste liquid involves reacting photosynthetic bacteria on organic acid mixed components obtained by enzyme-anaerobic treatment of used paper sludge
Carbonization equipment for processing wastes uses heater and vacuum pump to heat and reduce pressure in carbonization container evacuated and rotated or oscillated around axis orthogonal to cylindrical axis
Fuel cell electricity generation system for vehicles, has fuel cell equipped with thermally stable polymer film and temperature rising unit for rising temperature of fuel cell before operation
Fuel cell electricity generation system for vehicles, has fuel cell equipped with thermally stable polymer film and cell is operated at preset temperature after supplying
Method of operating membrane separation type purification tank for water treatment comprising using blower to supply low volume or high volume of air based on reaction taking place in membrane separation apparatus
Filter medium cramp for sewage water purification tank, has inspection port and lid for checking filter medium filling portion
Agitator for compost fermenters comprises a sliding guide plate which is arranged adjacent to sprocket to guide movement of a flight protruding from chain
Fuel cell system comprises liquid fuel supply and water supply apparatuses, with heat exchanger for regulating temperature difference of water and liquid fuel, in between
Methane adsorbent useful for storing natural gas or methane in large quantities by comparatively low pressure, contains intercalation of graphite or silica base compound
Perfluoro carbon gas removal, involves washing raw gas in water, mixing with low (un)saturated hydrocarbon gas and/or ammonia, heat decomposing, washing fluorine compound generated and burning inflammable components
Processing of waste water containing volatile organochlorine compound, involves exposing water to lower atmospheric pressure, treating ejected pressurized gas with absorber, adsorbent or microorganism decomposer
Bioactive organic fertilizer is prepared from organic substance of distillers grains and nutrients through pretreating and adding additives to obtain semi-finished product
Fermented single roxburgh rose fruit dregs as feed preparation
Production of methane for use as a renewable energy source, comprises using sludge and waste water from the fish industry by integrating the production apparatus with the pisciculture apparatus
Waste disposal method, involves mixing waste with alkaline substance and water, depositing the mixture which is then left to harden so as to form solid matrix
Dewatering of water-containing material, e.g. sludge, to improve its calorific value, involves mixing dried sphagnum plants to water-containing material
Autothermal reforming reactor for operating fuel cells has endothermic reaction zone and quench zone separated by gas permeable heat shield having thermal insulation
Degrading keratin containing compositions for producing animal feed and fertilizer from poultry waste, comprises combining a composition and Bacillus licheniformis and degrading keratin using an enzyme produced by the bacteria
Reduction of nitrogen oxide content of combustion gases involves using hot oxygen to devolatize carbonaceous fuel that generates hydrocarbon radicals used to react with nitrogen oxide
Production of fertilizer comprises mixing chicken excrement and plant organic fertilizer in 1:10 weight ratio to develop an odorless, non-toxic, and environmental friendly fertilizer
Thermal composting method, comprises adding sludge to bed of distribution material containing worms, removing seepage water via filters and removing compost from top of bed
pH adjustment method of compost generated from sewage works, involves adding mineral salt group coagulant to sludge, dehydrating and fermenting during which ammonia gas is supplied for making acidic cake alkaline
Waste water treatment apparatus useful for sewage treatment comprises water flow path and circulation path, from which digestive liquid is circulated to lower portion of reaction vessel, provided on upper portion of reaction vessel
Waste water purification method useful for purifying waste water, comprises introducing waste water into processing unit equipped with multi-stage anaerobic filter bed and aerobic soil trench, for denitrification
Circulating type purification tank useful for movable-type toilets, comprises tanks for removing solid substance, biological treatment and ozone treatment tanks, between which waste water is circulated when toilet is not in use
Organic refuse processing apparatus for residences, comprises heater in exhaust gas path which is provided with discharge port and gas is made to flow upwards by heating
Organic refuse processing method for faeces, urine, etc. comprises carrying out physicochemical nitrogen removal process of filtered process liquid, between membrane separation and biological de nitrification processes
Deodorization of odorous gas from organic refuse processing fields and incinerators, involves passing odorous gas from organic refuse as fine spray through humus-activated sludge in sewage treatment tank
Biological treatment method of sewage, involves separating solid substances adhering to remover of filtration unit immersed in biologically treated liquid contained in separation tank, based on water head difference
Organic waste processing method, involves mixing with activated carbon, feeding into an anaerobic fermenter and treating mixture under anaerobic condition
Scroll compressor for fuel battery electricity generation system, has housing fitted with release hole at one extreme, to discharge compressed fluid supplied to rotation blocking section, to external
Carbonization apparatus for forming charcoal, comprises carbonization tank for performing carbonization of organic substances, and apparatus for stirring organic substances, supplying air and heating air
Apparatus for processing waste material, has thermolysis device having baking region of low oxygen concentration, and device for forming high temperature water vapor fed into modifier and secondary thermolysis device
Organic-refuse processing method useful for food-processing industry, comprises supplying refuse to mixed tank, dehydrating refuse, passing refuse to degradation tank, mixing with flooring and performing rotation fermentation
Fuel cell for electric vehicle, includes parallel fuel and oxidizing agent flow-paths, provided in zig-zag pattern on separator board between fuel and oxidizing agent inlet and outlet ports
Ion exchange membrane for solid macromolecular fuel cell/water electrolysis/sodium chloride electrolysis/various sensors and its production
Fuel cell system for electricity generation, e.g. for electric vehicle, has hydrogen reservoir, from which hydrogen is released during fuel cell start-up and when amount of hydrogen required by fuel cell exceeds amount of hydrogen formed
Cylindrical solid electrolyte fuel cell used as a power source has catalyst configured in guide pipe into which methane to be reformed and oxygen are circulated at operating temperature
Fuel modifier for fuel cell of general electric power units, comprises reformer plate and catalyst combustion plate which are laminated and plates include manifold for air and combustion gas
Fuel cell system modifier has modification air injector arranged by side of evaporator which supplies modification air to evaporator, when liquid fuel is evaporated to form vaporized gas
Catalyst for use in production of hydrogen rich gas by modifying hydrocarbon type fuel, contains noble metal and rhenium
Low nitrogenous oxide combustion method for industrial furnaces, involves injecting fuel at low speed into combustion chamber, having high temperature air to generate flames
Synthesis of hydrogen, carbon monoxide and hydrocarbon type substance from carbonate solution for use as fuel, involves irradiating carbonate solution with radiation
Synthesis of hydrogen, carbon monoxide and hydrocarbon type substance from carbonate solution for use as fuel, involves irradiating carbonate solution by radiation in the presence of predefined catalyst
Modified polyvinyl alcohol group fiber used as support for microorganism fixation, contains a specific amount of polyamine group polymeric polymer or polycarboxylic acid group polymeric polymer and is heat treated
Method of recycling waste, such as sewage sludge, involves supplying organic waste to gasifiers to form gas which is introduced to scrubber and carbon monoxide convertor to separate carbon dioxide
Carbon monoxide removal device for fuel cell electricity generation system comprises mixing path of oxidizing gas for selective oxidation equipped with impurity removal unit which removes impurity in oxidizing gas
Fuel reformer for vehicles comprises reforming portion with heat exchangers, inlet and outlet of which are connected to circulation portion which circulates gas and heat generated during reforming
Fuel battery-based power generation system has transformation catalyst tank that is heated with heat from combustion catalyst tank during starting
Separating mixture of ethane and ethylene from vapocracking effluent comprises passing through adsorption column, hydrogenating, distilling twice and recycling recovered solvent
Composting accelerated by earthworm colony feeding on steady supply of fresh compost on a slow-moving conveyer
Process for separating butane from butene with dimethyl formamide and its mixture
Steam cracking of charge consisting of ethane and/or propane is conducted under severe conditions, with charge circulating, with addition of steam, within the radiation zone
Supplying and utilizing waste material of all types comprises on starting up process injecting fuel into high temperature zone to heat zone and oxygen into stabilizing zone, burning and removing waste gases
Heat generation process for converting municipal waste and/or sewage into combustible fuels involves pyrolysis of waste to produce gases, part of which are used to heat the reactor and part used to generate heat
Purifying waste water, e.g. seep water, grey water, black water, industrial waste water and/or waste water from laundries, using bacterial strains Bacillus Sp. DT-1, Pseudomonas azelaica DT-2 and/or Rhizobium sp. DT-5
New biological waste treatment composition comprises protease-producing bacteria, denitrifying bacteria and a carrier, useful for reducing nitrogen concentration in nitrogen-containing waste such as livestock waste.
Natural-fermented digestion-aid extract for livestocks
Method for composting organic wastes
Compost fermented from food wastes and manufacturing method thereof
IMPROVED PURIFICATION METHOD OF RECOMBINANT HUMAN GM-CSF
Charcoal production involves heating and carbonizing organic substances such as paper or plants in air-tight container and collecting gas produced through gassing outlet
Inflammable organic substance carbonization for waste material, comprises stopping steam heating of waste, if temperature exceeds preset value or if temperature change direction in sensor changes from positive to negative
Fuel cell electricity generation from methane fermentation of waste, involves reforming methane to carbon monoxide, oxidizing carbon monoxide to dioxide, and removing by alkaline absorption and amine absorption
Fuel cell system used for electric power generation has bypass path with flow control valve for guiding part of reformed gas directly to combustor without passing through fuel cell stack
Fuel cell system for motor vehicle, has bypass pipe connected to combustor with temperature sensor and exhaust gas flow in pipe is adjusted by controlling flow control valve based on preset control parameter
Combustor of fuel cell system has combustion catalyst which accelerates oxygen reaction using gas from mixing chambers
Effective management of activated sludge useful for controlling sludge comprises polymerase chain reaction analysis of flock forming and non-forming microorganisms
Processing method of plastic waste, involves classifying fine and rough granules of plastic waste, adding fine charcoal to classified granules, performing dry distillation and molding in coke oven
High purity hydrogen manufacturing apparatus has membrane reformer for hydrocarbon gas, and hydrogen occlusion alloy filling containers through which refined hydrogen is passed and occluded
Separating mixture of ethane and ethylene from vapocracking effluent comprises passing through adsorption column, hydrogenating, distilling twice and recycling recovered solvent
Plant disposal fermentation process activated by water drawn from post-fermentation press minimizing waste water discharge
Process for reforming hydrogen from an energy carrier and air in a reformer comprises introducing the energy carrier and the air together as a mixture together as a mixture to the reformer
Complex production of rotary film electromagnetic separator for tunnel double body native-style blast furnace and tunnel spiral flow magnetic blast furnace
Production of n-alkane from high-aromatics mineral oil fractions for use as steam cracker feedstock involves treatment with a special zeolite catalyst under given conditions of temperature, pressure and catalyst loading
Radiation resistant bacteria engineered to detoxify at least one toxin can be used at industrial waste sites contaminated with radioactivity for bioremediation
Upflow reactor for e.g. wastewater treatment, includes phase separator including separation units that form gas-liquid interface in the areas between them
Hydrogen gas generator for generating hydrogen from hydrocarbon fuel, oxygen and steam, where fuel, oxygen and steam are supplied to reformer to effect gas shift reaction using carbon monoxide produced in partial oxidation
Method of directing pressurized air flow in an air distribution system e.g. composting aeration device involves the use of a damper for reversing the air flow
Method of processing plant raw and animal vital activity products based on biotic turnover
Wet wastes fermentation apparatus capable of using waste heat
Method for using oil wastes extracts as carbon source for biological nitrogen high treatment
Microorganic agents for treating livestock excrements and method for treatment
Method for manufacturing a fermenter using waste refrigerator and fermentation composition
Biochip using symbiosis culture microorganism and method for making food wastes into soil
Waste material processing for waste derived solid fuel formation, involves supplying reducer to classified waste material before or during dry processing
Waste material solidified fuel from industrial and packaging wastes, comprises inflammable industrial waste mixed with zeolite and/or carbonaceous material and cement
Soil nitrate nitrogen reduction method for preventing contamination of under-ground water, involves mixing soil with fermented material containing seaweeds, diatomaceous earth, rice bran and starch
Carbon monoxide reduction apparatus for gas reformer, has gas flow path which is inclined such that the gas inlet side is large and gas outlet side is small
Gas analyzer for measuring the concentration of gases or vapors e.g. carbon dioxide, within a sample comprises housing, gas channels, source, and detector
Apparatus for carrying out reactions with heterogeneous catalysis, e.g. hydrogen generation from hydrocarbon or alcohol or hydrogen shift reaction, has edge seal on each catalyst layer in stack with end plates
Use of grafted polymers as gas hydrate inhibitors in crude oil and natural gas pipelines
Preparing long-acting multi-element biological organic compound fertilizer, comprising fermentation, ammonification and mixing
Method for reading intelligent agriculture by garbage conversion
High-nitrogen, high-phosphorus fertilizer is produced from animal wastes using process which retains nitrogen and phosphorus and destroys parasites and pathogenic bacteria
Power and heat generator of agricultural complex comprises plasma in spiral shape with portion-wise supply of methane with tritium-replaced hydrogen, and high-energy ions and neutrons acts on material of lithium and beryllium shells
Methane tank comprises hermetically sealed reservoir with gas accumulating throat, partition wall concentrically and coaxially attached inside reservoir to its upper part to divide reservoir into outer and inner fermentation chambers
Method and apparatus for biological conversion of plant wastes
Natural gas processing method, involves condensing of cooled gas followed by separation of resulting gas stream, throttling, refrigerating in turbo-expander and rectificating
Deodorant method for composting apparatus, involves passing air with preset moisture content into fermenter, condensing odor component, removing odor from air, recirculating deodorized air
Odor treatment method for composting apparatus involves establishing contact of odor and dust content gas from fermentation tank with exhaust gas from sewage treatment tank
Moisture content regulation material for processing organic refuse consists of curled cylindrical chip obtained by slicing timber along slanting direction of heartwood and then mixed with organic refuse
Apparatus useful for processing organic refuse comprises reaction vessel whose inner surface contains heat retention panel comprising heat and corrosion resistant plate whose outer surface contains heat insulating material
Organic refuse decomposition promoter for accelerating decomposition of organic refuse, comprises of ceramic components and mineral components
Microbial bed for decomposing garbage from home and restaurant, comprises mixture of alkali retention materials of grain like coral and fermented material of saw dust having fermentation microbe and chaff
Stirring apparatus for garbage disposer, has stirring shaft with stirring blades provided horizontally in treatment tank and blades are arranged in bilateral symmetry on shaft facing both outward and inward directions
Catalytic reactor for fuel cells, has carrier with honeycomb structure, for carrying carbon monoxide oxidation catalyst and heating unit for cooling and heating main body of catalytic reactor
Fuel cell for generating electrical power, has modifier and evaporator connected to fuel tank and mixing oil tank, which receives mixed liquor and fuel by limiting fuel and water supply to evaporator
Organic waste composting, comprises mixing organic waste with photophilic/thermophilic microorganism, filling the mixture in air-tight chamber, providing optical energy, fermenting and decomposed
Phosphoric acid fuel cell power generating device for generating electricity, modifies hydrocarbon of heating gas by water vapor and removes carbon monoxide in the gas after generating electricity using battery stack
Method of increasing efficiency in biodegradation of sewage waste, involves adding microorganisms with high degradation velocity to the organic compounds
A halo-tolerant Staphylococcus CH-4 and treatment of a waste liquor of high salt concentration
Purification of contaminated gas flow containing gaseous and/or particulate contaminants, involves contacting the gas flow counter currently with a scrubbing liquid, recovering the scrubbing liquid, and draining the liquid
Method of preparing a soil conditioner from a mixture of undecomposed plant or animal matter and peat, comprises enhanced aerobic biological decomposition by natural microbes, especially fungi
Efficient decomposition of refractory hazardous substances with laccase and/or microbes producing laccase as decomposing agent for transformation to non-hazardous materials e.g. in treating sewage and contaminated soil
Treatment of an article of regulated waste, e.g. infectious waste generated at hospitals and industrial waste, by degrading and/or chemically treating the article
Water treatment microplant for, e.g. urban wastewater, comprises primary sedimentation compartment, anaerobic zone, aerobic zone, and secondary sedimentation zone
Bioremediating composition for polluted medium, comprises inoculum of microorganism, source of nutrient(s), and alginate carrier
Refueling apparatus for electrochemical engine in vehicle, comprises fuel fill pocket, which slidably receives nozzle of fuel filling station and refueling line connects pocket with engine tank
Disintegrator used for disintegration of sewage wastes , comprises body with inlet and outlet connections, installed in body axis of rotor with blind holes on cylindrical surface
Biopreparation as activating agent of plant material composting and stubble decomposition, method of its preparing and bacterium consortium for preparing biopreparation as activating agent plant
Biohumus module comprises upper hollow cylinder with cover, lower hollow cylinder designed for collecting ready product and provided with discharge window, and flat supporting ring positioned between upper and lower cylinders
Waste reprocessing and neutralizing complex, has sorting stations, anaerobic fermentation system and waste detoxifying system connected to slag delivery main pipeline of anaerobic fermentation system
Coolant composition for refrigeration system, comprises coolant and isobutane derivative as surfactant
Apparatus for removing bad smell and volatile organic compound using microorganism
Mixed fuel production using sewage and wastewater sludge, and use of fuel
Method for manufacturing feed by fermenting and mixing wet food wastes
Method for making food wastes into resources and method for manufacturing fermented mixed feed
Filtration device of organic wastes fermentation system
Organic wastes fermentation system
Method for improving clarification of microorganism by active sludge and serial clarifier
Extraction and separation of poly-3-hydroxy alkanoic acid from microorganism cell involves adding bivalent salt and/or a surfactant, and extraction solvent to microorganism cell suspension containing alkanoic acid
New open-type fermentation processing apparatus of livestock wastes, comprises large volume fermenter with long wall on one side and rails on which reciprocating truck with agitator moves
Organic refuse processing device for home, has spring activated slidable bearing which supports rotary shaft with stirring blade between rotary mechanism and support fixed on side walls of fermentation chamber
Culture method of white-rot fungi useful for processing difficult-to-decompose substances, involves culturing white-rot fungi in a culture medium containing paper as base material
Solid electrolyte type fuel cell is supplied with heating gas through the holes provided in side surface of reaction container, and gas is ejected through the holes provided in other side surface of container
Scroll compressor for air supply into fuel battery cell, has rotation detector to detect rotation condition of auto-rotation section of coupling shaft, being provided to coupling shaft end
Refuse stirring in organic refuse processing apparatus, involves supplying organic refuse and micro-organism decomposition agent into processing container having small acicular protrusion on screw vane
Garbage disposer for treating domestic organic refuse, has a recovery tray to collect processed material from exhaust outlet and overflow hole which are provided in lower and upper portions of fermenter, respectively
Multipurpose organic refuse processing apparatus has control procedure stored in memory unit of controller to control heaters and stirrers of containers depending upon temperature detected by sensors
Mineral reinforcing fertilizer for preventing pest damage of crops, comprises nekton mixed with fossil shell and organic waste containing humus to adjust water-content and adsorb odor, is fermented aerobically
Method of processing waste drain, involves passing the drain to filter tank containing crushed liparite to perform aerobic, anaerobic process and passing to activated sludge tank
Catalyst reaction device for fuel cells used in motor vehicles, consists of a porous sintered compact carrier carrying carbon monoxide oxidation catalyst which reduces concentration of carbon monoxide in heating gas
Manufacture of water-soluble organic fertilizer e.g. compost, involves decomposing raw material containing a high concentration of organic components by passing an air-bubble and maintaining bubbling for specific period
Breeding apparatus for domestic livestock, has pressure regulators in exhaust light to supply exhaust through duct for fermentation of excreta, and form water curtain to remove dust and ammonia by spraying water
Fermentation apparatus for organic waste, includes mix agitator to receive grains other than fine granules from classifier for continuous mixing and then feeds it back to fermenter
Anaerobic waste water treatment installation comprising circulating pump to return portion of treated water from process water tank to pH-adjustment tank or anaerobic treatment apparatus
Waste water treatment device for e.g. organic waste generated from domestic kitchen, detects rate of waste water flow through detection sensor or filter medium with microorganism on walls of mesh-like rotating drum
Micro-organism carrier separation apparatus for waste water treatment system, has transfer block with camera and water flowpath, which is integrally coupled with separation screen of cylinder
Aerobic treatment apparatus for organic waste, has detachable contact material installed in proliferation tank, to supply source of nutrition to aerobic bacteria
Purification tank for receiving carrier to carry microorganism with treated water, has aerators at center and at lower portions of flow area where water mixed with microorganism carrier flows in treatment chamber
Organic solid substance processing method for sewage water, comprising acid-formation of sewage water containing organic solids, ozone treatment and biological treatments
Microorganism carrier for waste water treatment, comprises rigid thermoplastic resin foam with predetermined specific surface area and particle diameter
Producing petrol with high octane number using a fixed bed equipment with a zeolite catalyst
Plant for production of synthesis gas from natural gas and air or oxygen diluted with inert gas comprises at least one reactor for preparation of synthesis gas and at least one compressor with power turbine
Removal of elementary mercury from residues produced during natural gas recovery comprises separating out elementary mercury and foreign materials, re-suspending, classifying fine and coarse solids and further treating
Bottom heater for chamber furnace with reaction tube bundle, useful in e.g. hydrogen cyanide production from methane and ammonia, has tubes passing through heating and insulating stones and air and fuel gas housings feeding gas jets
Thermally evaluating and disposal of waste gas comprises feeding waste containing methane in stationary fluidized bed directly over nozzle base into heated fluidized inert material bed and combusting without flame
Production of methane gas, e.g. from brewery waste streams, comprises two-step process which has improved conversion of organic materials and improved bacterial growth rates
Fuel cell system with Coanda flow amplifier used for increasing ventilation flow for fuel cell box, cathode gas or cold-starting gas flow or cathode or anode exhaust feedback flow
Combined direct methanol fuel cell and hydrogen fuel cell has second reformer catalyst layer connected to membrane electrode assembly of fuel cell with reformer chamber
Recovering copper from a sulfide mineral slurry comprises using bioleaching of the slurry at excess oxygen levels
Recovering nickel from a sulfide mineral slurry comprises using bioleaching of the slurry at excess oxygen levels
Recovering precious metal from a sulfide mineral slurry comprises using bioleaching of the slurry at excess oxygen levels
Bioleaching a slurry containing sulfide minerals comprises supplying a feed gas with an excess of oxygen
Integrated hydrogen and carbon dioxide free air delivery system for supplying oxygen to fuel cell, includes tank for reaction of water and alkaline metal, and tank for reacting sodium hydroxide solution and ambient air
Treatment of oxidizable gas generated from waste at dumping area involves leading gas through aperture formed on sealing layer of waste layer, and spreading gas to upper material layer for biological oxidation
High BTU fuel product manufacture from coal fines and sewage sludge by reacting at high temperature and pressure
Method for producing Pichia quilliermondii using medium containing salt and method for treating wastes using the same
Low temperature carbonization process for organic refuse processing apparatus, has treatment tank maintained at specific temperature corresponding to carbonization or fermentation process
Fiber waste material decomposition processing apparatus which cuts fiber materials to a fixed width and forms continuous elongated strips by joining before enzyme treatment
Fermentation decomposition processing apparatus comprises microorganism culture medium chamber provided in fermentation decomposition tank, in which microorganism culture solution and organic compound are fermented
Manufacture of silicic acid-content organic fertilizer for grass family crops, involves fermenting silicic acid containing material or silicic acid, with organic waste
Waste disposal device for excrement, has stirring chamber in which organic waste of powder form is stirred with mix containing wood and bacteria
Gas sensor for combustible gases, includes inner and outer metal oxide layers which are made of tin oxide compound with and without antimony, respectively
Decomposition procedure for polylactic resin in compost plants, involves using actinomycetes of Cinnamomum-camphora genus for decomposing polylactic resin
Fuel cell stack has burner gas feed/outlet line and feed/outlet line carrying gas containing oxygen feeding gas containing combustible gas or oxygen to each fuel cell unit in stack
Waste water purification and manure treatment system for use in cattle-breeding systems gives a product which can be used as a nutrient medium or garden mould
Multiport fuel cell system for porting e.g. gas fuel, oxidant, coolant has MEA interposed between first and second gas diffusion layers disposed between collector plates through which ports are formed
Solid fuel production process involves adding cellulose-containing material to sediment, mechanical dehydrating and forming two types of fibers
Apparatus and grate block for waste incineration has grill element thermal handling unit and gas supply with oxygen guiding system with many exit openings to regulate oxygen volume flow
Organic waste carbonizing system for waste foodstuff, has waste insertion opening and exhaust outlet located to either sides of inner cylindrical kiln located penetrating combustion furnace provided with burners
Estimation of cetane value of oil recovered from waste plastic, for use as fuel in diesel engine generator, involves computing amount of polystyrene in waste plastic based on measured styrene concentration of oil
Compost drying fermentation apparatus has warm air generator attached to side wall for drying fermentation of compost
Compost manufacturing apparatus has grinding transfer apparatus provided between fermenters which move horizontally relative to bottom fermenter
Composting of organic waste involves treating in a wet grind selector to form slurry which is treated with coagulant and then subjected to solid-liquid separation
Biological waste water treatment method for removing and deodorizing organic substance and metal in water, involves contacting waste water with Bacillus cereus
Garbage processing machine useful for decomposition of garbage generated from kitchens, comprises compression molding of material comprising sawdust, chaff and coffee husk
Apparatus useful for processing garbage from kitchen, comprises treatment tank whose upper part receives air circulated in horizontal direction, through inlet
Organic refuse processing apparatus has fermenter tank which is partitioned into injection, process, emission chambers by partition walls and drop opening for removing processed material
Organic refuse conveyance method in compost processing apparatus, involves conveying total quantity of pulverized organic refuse from reserve tank to adjustment tank through slurry pipe
Processing method of plaster board generated during dismantling of building, involves decomposing plaster board using ammonia and carbon dioxide to form ammonium sulfate and calcium carbonate
Photosynthetic reactor for photosynthesis of hydrogen from organic wastes comprises photosynthetic microorganism layer and microbe culture layer separated by permeable film and provided with light receiving surfaces
Changing hydrophobic chaff into hydrophilic chaff for use with compost, involves soaking chaff in liquid surfactant
Processing method for organic waste water, involves heating sludge in heating container at preset conditions, followed by pressure application and crushing process
Thermophilic spawn useful as organic fertilizer, is mixture of thermophilic microbes of Bacillus brevis and Bacillus stearothermophilus, and capable of fermenting organic material under aerobic conditions
Mixed working fluid for refrigeration unit, contains lubricating oil, coolant comprising trifluoroiodo methane, isobutane and propane, epoxy stabilizer
Mixed fluid useful as coolant in refrigerator, compressor, contains preset amount of trifluoroiodomethane and isobutane mixed with lubricant such as paraffin, alkylbenzene and/or naphthene oil
Fuel battery system has a modifier to produce heating gas which is oxidized to produce electricity
Two stage treatment process for the valorization of wastes by an initial treatment with quicklime followed by injection of the resulting particulate matter into a combustion chamber
Waste treatment system for separating human waste into solid and liquid parts, comprises waste separator, cylindrical sleeve, top plate, rotary shaft, rotary brush, and closure mechanism
Biological treatment of waste material by passing air through the material comprises concentrating combustible substances, especially pollutants, in the air and burning them
Processing of sewage by heat treatment in the presence of peroxodisulfate ions, used to produce soil or plant fertilizer, and additives for use in the manufacture of bricks
Device for biological treatment, especially fermentation, of organic liquids, e.g. for production of biogas, has flexible hose as reaction chamber, through which material being treated is intermittently pumped
Plasma fuel convertor as pair of electrodes with gap formed between electrodes which is filled with fuel air mixture and power supply connected to electrodes supplies specified voltage and current for discharge
New fat-degrading Bacillus with superior ability to decompose fat-containing waste water under aerobic conditions rapidly, useful in waste water treatment, particularly effluent from kitchen and food-processing factory
Method and device for promoting fermentation/composting with temperature-controlled air supplied from any direction, heat efficiency, less carbon dioxide exhaust and reduced running cost in treating organic substances
Sewage processing and treatment apparatus comprises a conical section with an inlet tube, a rotor for creating reverse vortices in a cyclonic air-stream and a feed inlet tube for feeding the sewage into a centripetal boundary envelope
In-situ reactor for partial biodegradation of petroleum derived hydrocarbon present in underground aqueous mixture or streams, comprising chamber provided with non-sorptive packing disposed with microorganisms
Conversion of agricultural waste products comprises composting layers of agricultural residue with a cellulose component and layers of a worm culture
Method for manufacturing fuel using food wastes
Organic waste e.g. stock raising wastes composting apparatus, comprises hollow pillar which forms bad smell suction opening on upper portion and connected to odor collection device
Dreg type methane fermentation processing apparatus, useful for hotels, comprises carbonization apparatus in which non-pulverized dreg from high pressure classification machine is heated with biogas supplied from gas holder
New microorganism for decomposing caffeine obtained from residue of coffee and/or tea extract, useful as organic material such as fertilizer, soil substitute and soil improvement material
Fermentation process of organic refuse from foodstuff processing, comprises using microbes on food residue for fermentation at predefined carbon to nitrogen ratio and voidage
Livestock waste fermentation process liquid elimination, comprises leaving scum more than a preset amount in a compost board, by filtering and storing liquid in a slurry tank
Carbonization method for recycling organic waste e.g. paper, involves rotating furnace in reverse direction relative to extension direction of exhaust outlet, to eject processed material
Drying machine for stock raising waste, has stirring vanes inclined at specified angle, mounted to stirring shaft rotated in alternate directions
Reaction promoter for organic refuse processing is a compact porous particle molded from hydrophilic material, with predetermined porosity, and water absorption
Organic refuse processing apparatus for e.g. general foodstuff refuse, comprises capacity measuring device for fermentation treatment tank and calculating unit which searches for process level of content
Organic refuse processing apparatus has a controller which controls the running pattern of a stirrer based on process level of content measured by a moisture sensor
Organic refuse processing apparatus for e.g. general foodstuff waste, comprises a heater in a deodorant exhaust portion in parallel along the exhaust path
Bio deodorizing apparatus for treating odor gas, has deodorant material containing microorganism mixed with porous rough large object in container
Apparatus for manufacturing compost from raw material containing livestock dung, has water content adjusting unit to adjust moisture content of raw material based on value detected by infrared ray-type moisture meter
Composting apparatus for treating sewage sludge, has primary, secondary fermenters, fans for supplying air or fermentation gas to fermenters, thermal storage burner and ventilating fan
Organic waste processing facility with a conveyor to continuously convey the waste under fermentation process to a cutting back mechanism
Biodegradable waste treatment apparatus comprising a shutter to open and close an elimination hole according to the stirring effect of stirrer
Organic refuse treater comprises receipt frame with ventilation holes fitting in air-tight manner on upper edge of base frame and air-tight lid
New processing apparatus, useful for recycling of waste water in compost, comprises guiding waste water from de-mineralizer to solid removal unit and recycling water to de-mineralizer which is used for water supply
Compost processing method for organic refuse such as foodstuff waste, involves performing dehydration and water absorption of pulverized organic refuse followed by removing salt content
Cleaning a slurry pipe in compost processing apparatus, involves forcefully supplying water into slurry pipe so that refuse remaining in pipe after conveying refuse from reserve to adjustment tank is washed
Garbage disposer for drying organic refuse, has catalyst device made of electric insulation material with water repellent finishing and catalyst layer formed on surface of metallic base material of catalyst case
Usage of waste material generated during incineration of used containers as good quality soil, involves grinding, compressing, blending with bacteria and performing biodegradation of waste material
Fuel reformer for supply of hydrogen-rich reformed gas to fuel cell comprises reformer, heat exchanger with inlet for oxygen air supply and carbon monoxide removal device
Biological purification for polluted environment comprises sterilizing the filling point by using chemicals or by using heat treatment, filling the microorganism in the polluted environment
Bioremediation process for biodegrading organic pollutants, e.g. petroleum-derived hydrocarbons and sewage compounds, includes adding bacterivorous protozoa to bacteria in process
Production of organic horticultural growing medium involves shredding green waste, composting the green waste, and adding worms to act on composted material
Enhanced organic fertilizer containing chemical fertilizer and compost fine particles
Producing electricity from carbonaceous materials comprises providing fluidized bed with particulate material, combusting fuel source, feeding carbonaceous material to fluidized bed, feeding gas stream to fuel cell, etc.
Selective purging of a reactor loop useful in a refinery or petrochemical plant includes separating the effluent and returning the contaminant-depleted stream to the reactor
Method of preparing biomass of malaria pathogen, plasmodium falciparum
Biological method of complex treatment of palm oil waste
Livestock waste reprocessing method involves providing preliminary dehydration by filtering with centrifugal force field, and providing final dehydration by centrifuging through filtering partition wall to obtain solid fraction
Method for composting organic wastes
Compost fermentation apparatus for treatment of organic waste, comprises a treatment tank containing compost raw material, to which air is supplied and high temperature fermentation is carried out
Processing apparatus for domestic organic refuse, comprises a screw member fixedly arranged in a processing container, a pipe member to heat air discharged by an air charging unit and an exhaust unit to discharge processed gas
Livestock excrement processing method comprises heating livestock excrement at a specific temperature such that fermentation bacteria do not become extinct and fermentation is accelerated by an air supply
Building structure for treating waste materials such as livestock refuse comprises deodorant space and air is intaken from the disposal of goods space and exhausted from the deodorant space to the atmosphere in one direction
Separation membrane module for use in bioreactor useful in sewage treatment, contains opening for returning the processed liquid not filtered by separation membrane element to bioreaction tank by overflow
Solid-liquid separation method of processed liquid containing suspended particles, involves supplying air from lower part of separation membrane element to maintain suspended particles in separation membrane surface
Chemical cleaning method for filters used for active sludge filtration, involves immersing filter in chemical cleaning solution and aerating from below through aeration pipe
Filtration method for water purification, involves cleaning the separator with chemical agent and the separator with cleaning port washes the membrane by supplying reverse panel
Purification tank for purifying waste water ejected from bathrooms, comprises recess of thread portion provided with regulating valve and throttle valve for adjusting flow of air to diffusion tube
Treatment of ammonia and phosphorus content waste water comprises carrying out a phosphorus removal process followed by nitrification and ammonia oxidation in aerobic and anoxia conditions, respectively
Organic refuse processing machine for processing refuse comprises covers openably provided at top and bottom of wooden drum which is rotatably mounted to support frame by shafts
Raw garbage processor for home or restaurant, comprises separate tanks where isolated liquid and solid components are respectively decomposed by a microorganism and processing liquid
Raw garbage processor useful for processing wastes from e.g. home, restaurant, comprises decomposition tanks to decompose microorganisms in garbage, stagewise
Organic refuse processing apparatus using microorganism, comprises stirring blade far from inlet, stirring shaft, organic refuse processing tank with inlet on top of the tank, and inclined base
Organic refuse processing machine for decomposition of waste from general home, has process chamber which is provided with mouth on upper side, covered by lid
Preparing bacteria culturing and moisture adjustment material for a microorganism using a raw garbage processing machine, comprises a mixture of minutely cut coconut fibers and rice-husks of a specific ratio with garbage
Microorganism carrier for organic refuse processing apparatus, comprises grain-like slag generated during casting of pig iron
Organic waste processing apparatus has controller to operate running of electric heater, blower, stirring motor, automatic door mechanism based on processing time, emission time set within timers
Fermentation processing apparatus for organic material e.g. organic refuse, agricultural waste, has stirring blade with both feed and return functions to mix organic material sufficiently
Organic refuse processing apparatus comprises catalyst type deodorizer, waste heat recovery device for heating decomposition tank by heat and deodorizer and suction blower for extracting exhaust gas from tank
Apparatus for processing of organic refuse comprises thermosensor for measuring airflow temperature to regulate temperature, and decision apparatus for determining reduction of airflow rate
Aerobic fermentation of organic solid waste, involves loading waste into a fermenter provided with partitions and supplying air for fermentation from above each of the openable partitions
Growth promotion of Burkholderia cepacia useful for treating waste water containing phenol, involves adding polystyrene to air lift bioreactor comprising draft tube and microbial cell peeling apparatus
Fermentation container for domestic food refuse disposal, has lid with heat insulating material, which is odor and water absorbent with rigid base and mesh type outer layer with air permeability at its interior
Organic refuse recycle apparatus for wastes from kitchen, grinds, organic refuse and bacteria is supplied after removal of moisture from ground refuse
Collection apparatus for domestic organic refuse, includes receptacle fitted detachably under sink to collect refuse for in-line processing after removing water
Raw garbage processor, feeds hot air into cylindrical drum provided with wooden chip that makes microorganism adhered to inside, to maintain specific temperature and humidity
Raw garbage processing machine has hand regulation board to change opening rate of gate board which controls opening of leading path connecting window holes of processing tank and casing
Deodorant for deodorizing organic sludge, comprises Actinomyces or Streptomyces, as active ingredient
Composting system for processing biomasses comprises processing cell(s) with adjoining ways to successively transfer the biomasses in process from a supply way to an unloading way
Plant for treating and disposal of waste, comprises a gasifier to convert the waste into synthesis gas and a module for energetically evaluating the synthesis gas
Tubular furnace with combustion tube enclosing screw conveyor, used to burn waste or heat-treat bulk materials, includes scoops on screw periphery, to lift and drop material
Organic base fertilizer is prepared from the dung and droppings of animals and fowls through mixing with straw, stalk and fermenting bacteria, fermenting and crushing
Low-temperature pressure reduced process for preparing full-natural nutritive liquid of animal and plant and its products
Producing ecological organic fertilizer for promoting crop growth comprises fermentation
Environmental protection biological bacterial manure and its production
Conversion of domestic refuse into high-effect biological organic fertilizer comprises using biological engineering technology
Recovery of oil from subterranean oil bearing rock formation comprises injecting cellular organisms
Catalyst structure for Fischer-Tropsch synthesis, includes first porous structure, buffer layer, and porous interfacial layer
Combustible waste treatment for refuse-derived fuel comprises destructive distillation to give carbonized products and combustible gas, purifying process exhaust gas, and recovering carbonized product
Treatment of carbonaceous refuse involves gasifying by reaction with steam within electric arc discharge
Methane alarm aids monitoring mine atmosphere, devices warning on maximum permissible concentration of methane in atmosphere.
Operating method of fuel battery, involves adjusting flow rate of LPG to optimum value corresponding to its composition, after predetermined time from substitution finalizing of town gas by LPG
Catalytic combustion device for fuel cell system and fuel reformer, comprises catalytic combustion unit connected to down stream side of heater which rises the interior temperature of catalytic combustion unit
Fuel cell system consists of hydrogen separation unit with hydrogen permeation film provided between reformer and fuel cell for separating hydrogen gas from hydrogen rich mixed gas
Carbonization device for municipal solid waste such as organic refuse, has water tank in which lower end of carbide spillway opens
Apparatus for processing organic refuse ejected in kitchen, comprises microorganism carrier whose pH is adjusted by supplying pH regulator to degradation tank
Circular carriage conveyor, comprises a guidance board attached to a setting portion of a fixed ring which is attached to the bottom of a rotation ring fixed with a circular lower board, to guide the ejection of carriage
Organic refuse processing apparatus comprising a controller to adjust the moisture content of garbage based on a signal from a sensor which optically detects the moisture content
Compost processing apparatus includes control unit to stop the revolving frame and stirring unit if an abnormality during operation is detected
Waste water drain and washing arrangement of conveyor-type processing apparatus for treating cereal and malt, in which main drain pipe with automatic valves are connected to drain pipes of permeable conveyors
Power allocation control apparatus for fuel cell of hybrid motor vehicle, increases power allocated to motor, when kick down operation is detected, to increase power supplied for starting fuel modification system
Methanol reforming catalyst with high methanol conversion rate and low formation of carbon monoxide, comprises oxide of copper, zinc and aluminum
Purification of nitrous oxide gas for semiconductor production application, involves processing liquefied nitrous oxide through a purification tank, vaporizing, distilling and condensing
Use of paper, fibrous material or molding containing active material for treating gas, is useful for purifying e.g. industrial waste gas, indoor and outdoor air, air-conditioning plant or individual protection, especially as dust-gas mask
Fuel processing system for producing hydrogen gas from carbon-containing feedstock, e.g. methane and/or propane, comprises steam reformer and feed assembly for delivering carbon-containing feedstock to steam reformer
Method for carrying out construction work of composite water intercepting layer of a landfill site having good self-forming and autopurification ability using pozzolanic reaction
METHOD FOR FERMENTATION OF ORGANIC COMPOST
Discharge apparatus of refuse in refuse derived fuel manufacturing system, has sequencer which controls damper to change path of refuse based on output of moisture meter
Carbonization apparatus for organic waste consists of separation tank where tar dust and water vapor contained in the air generated in carbonization furnace are sent by ejector mechanism and separated
Carbon content solid for manufacture of methane, is held by a carbonaceous carrier and is formed by solidification of condensable organic substance of thermolysis product gas
Carbon monoxide selective oxidation apparatus for fuel reformer has cooling system for cooling reaction vessel filled with catalyst for carbon monoxide oxidation
Battery fuel modifier reduces hydrogen gas which is cooled in heat exchanger, and water from gas is separated and collected in a tank through pipe
Combined component for recombustion of fuel cell system anode gas and for evaporating material fed to system has catalyser material and evaporator between inner and outer tubes
Food wastes composting apparatus
Production process for feed or compost using leftovers
Fermentable dryer for leftovers
Solid polymer electrolyte type fuel cell to generate electric power, has water flow path for cooling the unit cell, formed inside fuel cell module, where unit cell near flow path inlet has water repellent property
Solid polymeric type fuel cell system for generating electricity, has supply units for supplying oxidizing agent and fuel to cathode and anode through flow paths whose circulation direction is changed accordingly
Fuel cell system has flow controller to control flow rate of cooling medium supplied to condenser depending on operating condition of fuel cell
Combined cycle power generator has regenerative heat exchanger, to heat air of compressor using turbine exhaust gas to adjust temperature of air supplied to fuel cell
Facility for storing digestive gas used as fuel for heating digester, comprises methane fermenting tank, de-sulfurization and methane concentration apparatuses, and gas holder with methane occlusion agent
Fuel cell for motor of electric vehicles, has oxygen supply groove formed, such that oxygen from supply pipe is circulated towards the circumference of a plate
Reactive gas system in fuel cell power generating device, has branch piping which diverts reformed gas to compressor and hydrogen refiner supplies reformed gas to fuel electrode of fuel cell
Organic refuse degradation processing apparatus has dehydrator to extract water from organic refuse before it is supplied to processing drum
Bio-deodorizing apparatus for human waste treatment plant, comprises support with core portion containing reinforced material and radial fibers to carry microorganisms which remove the malodor
Manufacture of gas hydrate e.g. methane hydrate involves stirring raw material gas, and water or antifreeze separately in pressure vessels and mixing methane hydrate crystal obtained from the pressure vessels
Apparatus for manufacturing methane hydrate from natural gas, comprises gas introduction pipe inserted at center of container, rotation shaft inserted at main axis of the pipe with stirring blade at its lower end
Fuel cell e.g., thin-walled fuel cell includes communication holes, gas flow passages, cooling medium flow passages, and connecting flow passages
Pressure swing adsorption process for purifying feed stream containing hydrogen involves passing feed stream through adsorbent bed, adsorbing contaminant by (zeolite) adsorbent layer and recovering purified hydrogen
Conversion of hydrocarbon fuel to gaseous product stream including hydrogen for use in fuel cell stack involves monitoring temperature of gases between discharged end of heater and inlet of reactor
Composting method for organic material comprises injecting oxygen at least intermittently
Integrated water system for the detection and subsequent removal of both toxic chemicals and biological warfare agents in water supplies includes a detector, controller, manifold, and a treatment system
Treatment of an organic waste material involves anaerobic digestion of the organic waste material followed by aerobic composting of residues, with both steps being carried out in a single vessel
Method of processing of solid organic wastes, plant and destruction for its embodiment
Method for manufacturing fermented feed using microorganism ferment
Removing methane gas using zeolite
Solid fuel using wastes and production of fuel
Method of controlling landfill gas generation within landfill, involves maintaining recycling leachate at preset conditions, until amount of generated landfill gas reaches maximum landfill gas generation capability
Removing methane gas using active carbon
Adsorption of methane gas using natural zeolite
Apparatus and method for treating methane gas from organic substances
Solidified fuel using general wastes
Wastes sorting and transporting apparatus
Fuel cell stack has supply hole which is formed on end plate for supply of hydrogen or oxygen gas and which is connected to through hole formed on each fuel cell component for passage of attachment body
Fuel cell system for supplying hydrogen gas has directional control valve that stops supply of water from water supply apparatus to mixing tank when mixed liquor and liquid fuel are below predetermine level
Fuel cell system heats oxidizing agent gas by heat generated by fuel cell before being supplied to oxidated agent electrode in order to generate electricity
Fuel cell system supplies oxygen dissolved in liquid used for humidification of electrolyte layer or for cooling fuel cell, to prevent carbon monoxide poisoning of anode of fuel cell
Fuel cell system for generating electricity used in e.g. motor vehicle, electric vehicle has methanol pump hydrocarbon storage unit which stores inflammable fuel supplied to burner
Fuel cell system for generating electricity based on electrochemical reaction has one cell provided with voltage detector which senses voltage of cell
Fuel cell system for generating electricity used in motor vehicle has compulsive style generation unit which alternately generates gas flow with direction different from fuel gas passageway
Processing system in solid polymeric fuel cell, has collection water treating unit which circulates cooling water to heating gas humidifier and oxidizer
Waste liquid processing method for liquid from breweries involves evaporating liquid containing volatile organic substance, diluting vapor formed, oxidatively degrading with catalyst and releasing into atmosphere
Deodorization of compost of organic waste generated from waste water treatment, involves removing ammonia generated during fermentation and performing biological deodorization
Ventilator of blower chamber for fermenting organic substance such as live stock excrement, comprises piping, main valve, escape valve for fine tuning and inspection air hole in which heat is retained
Bath water purifier for recirculating bath water contains sporulating microorganism which has protein and lipid degradation activity, adsorbed on a filter medium
A process of biological decontamination of polluted environment
Fermentation processor for organic refuse in organic fertilizer manufacturing facility, has upper and lower pressure application frames with application rod enclosing porous bag
Organic refuse processing apparatus for domestic use, has support stand mounting cage basket, with preset gap from internal surface of container
Organic refuse fermentation processing apparatus for manufacture of fertilizer, consists of permeable material, vertical pipe provided in body bottom portion and catchment measure unit connected to pipe top portion
Organic refuse processing apparatus comprises a container with has a vent whose position is changed corresponding to rotation of the container supported by stand
Garbage disposer for decomposing refuse generated from food center, has treatment tank in which refuse is fermented by aerobic microorganisms, deodorizing tank, water supply unit and water supply adjusting unit
Processing of organic waste for fertilizers, involves supplying waste to fermenter, subjecting to fermentation reaction with microorganisms by intermittent stirring and adjusting the moisture, oxygen content
Solid organic waste such as food waste processing method, involves mixing oxidizing gas with a liquefied compound under specific temperature and pressure conditions so that COD is reduced by oxidation
Adjusting an organic refuse degradable microbial bed, involves supplying organic refuse depending on weight of microbial bed and decomposing under preset conditions
Organic refuse processing apparatus has rotatable drum into which organic refuse is inserted, and air is circulated by scavenging mechanism, and discharged through exhauster
Composting apparatus of organic waste, has leader to lead into conveyor, mixture of fermented and new organic waste from mixing apparatus
Hydrogen supply system for fuel battery in electric vehicles has hydrogen reservoir with storage units containing hydrogen occlusion material which releases occluded hydrogen to fuel battery
Gas sensor for sensing methane gas, has pair of porous catalyst layers formed on tin oxide thin film, such that gaseous phase contact of thin film is covered
Plant for fermenting biogenic waste to produce bio gas feeds fermented material containing bacteria into fresh material, single pump/press unit being used to convey processed material from, and contents of mixing chamber into, fermenter
Additive for use in the composting of organic matter comprises a chemically pre-treated cellulose-based material having a high carbon/nitrogen ratio
Device for production of liquid fuels from wood, residues and carbonizable materials has combustion chamber sealed at upper end with honeycomb catalysts made of combustion catalysts
Gasification method for plant for anaerobic and/or aerobic decomposition of organic waste uses air separator which produces retenate containing nitrogen which is fed to fermenter and oxygen-containing permeate which is fed to composter
Hydrogen generation in reformer with feed containing hydrocarbons, used in vehicle with fuel cell supplying drive or electricity consumers, uses (partial) recycling of gas containing hydrogen
New mobile composting container with cavity wall manufactured by simple adaptation of existing design
Fuel cell system for a vehicle comprises a water tank, a reformer, a fuel cell, a condenser, a waste gas temperature detector and an operating pressure control device
Organic complex fertilizer produced by utilizing beer active sludge and its production method
Method and apparatus for treating food waste by using microorganisms at low and normal temperature
Bacterial strain able to decompose waste of aquatic produts and process for preparing water-soluble amino acids with it
Composition for cleaning or dissolving highly fluorinated substances, e.g. perfluorinated ether oils, comprises a fluorinated compound, a fluorinated aromatic compound and a ketone
Flat palladium or palladium/copper alloy membrane manufacturing method for use as diaphragm in fuel reformers, involves sputtering on parting material coated substrate so that sputtered film is stress free
Emulsifying Candida species SY 16 useful for treating oil pollution source
Flocable Bacillus species KB 03 useful for treating waste water
Solid fuel manufacture system using general wastes
Functional fermented feed additive and its manufacture
Apparatus for manufacturing manure using livestock excrements
Biological purification method for soil contaminated with oil using microbial composition degrading petroleum hydrocarbon
High-efficiency combined septic tank
Carbonization apparatus for solid municipal waste and industrial waste, has compressing device to compress waste to predetermined amount to reduce moisture and dehydrate prior to carbonization
Continuous adenosine triphosphate content measuring apparatus for sewage works, has reaction cells for mixing sample and reagent, adjusting pH and mixing light emission reagent, connected through controlled valves
Solid composting of liquid containing organic solid substance in water involves dehydrating molding by centrifugation and drying to reduce moisture content of the solid compost
Conveyor for collecting processed material has two endless rotating objects running in same direction, horizontally suspended collecting boards and connection member connected to collecting boards
Block for fermenter manufacture comprises concrete boxes with hollow center section which has walls with protrusions reinforced by steel rods
Fermentation processing apparatus for processing organic waste material has double cylindrical walled fermenter having oxygen gas supply unit in wall interval and a curved hollow tube having gas blow off holes
Apparatus for fermenting biogenic waste material, comprises a dewatering device and a conveying device combined to form a dewatering/conveying device which is directly connected to the outlet opening at the rear end of the fermenter
Fuel cell with degasifying device
Liquid agent for treating white garbage
Composition of high performance biological composite fertilizer and its production
Electricity generation using solid oxide fuel cell, by reacting higher carbon hydrocarbon fuel and steam in pre-reformer, and supplying fuel stream to fuel cell
Fuel cell stack comprising at least two fuel cells separated by corrosion resistant separator
Two-phase type methane fermentation reactor used for generation of methane gas from organic waste such as swinery excrements comprises gate valves between acid fermentation, methane fermentation and settling tanks
Hydrocarbon fuel processor catalyst for converting or reforming a hydrocarbon fuel into a simple fuel, e.g. hydrogen, for use in a fuel cell comprises a rare earth metal cobalt
Method of manufacturing flow field plates used in fuel cells involves etching plate, such that fluid flow pattern determined by pattern design on mask is formed on plate
Manufacture of hydrogen, used for electricity generation, by gasifying combustible material and refining gas produced by methanation process which converts carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide to methane by reacting with hydrogen
Aqueous gas shift reaction catalyst formed by supporting at least platinum on metal oxide support, used in removing carbon monoxide in hydrogen gas for use in fuel cell electricity generating system
Method for producing pure hydrogen for low temperature fuel cells, involves flowing impure hydrogen along open-ended path bounded by palladium-bearing membrane, at controlled pressure and non-poisoning temperature
Disintegrator useful for utilizing animal manure and protein-vitamin additives, met have, deuterium, oxygen and compost to be produce
Sequential phase-by-phase anaerobic fermentation of liquefied organic wastes for use in agriculture, comprises a methane tank
Method for manufacturing calcium lactate using treacle dilute solution or processed fruit, vegetable wastes
Microbial composite agent for fermentation of organic wastes
Apparatus for generating renewable energy and for fermenting organic wastes
Solid polymer electrolyte fuel battery has locking bolts provided in hot and oxidizing agent gas supply paths or gas spillways
Waste gas emission mechanism in fuel cell system includes emission line through which waste gas is ejected after specimen of condensed water vapor and gas and water tank for collecting condensed water vapor
Power generating device using waste material, has carbonization reactor to carbonize organic waste in oxygen-free atmosphere to generate production gas and carbon
Noble metal alloy foil for use as building material, is obtained by cladding noble metal alloy thin film with noble metal
Fuel cell stack for e.g. solid polymeric-type fuel cell, has flow guide which guides fluid into flow direction of flow path curvingly
Polymeric type solid battery for gas humidification, has water absorption film on both sides of sheet electrode encased in housing
Separator for fuel cell, has resin layers containing electroconductive microcarbon and has higher electroconductivity at outer surface
Adenosine tri-phosphoric acid content measuring apparatus in micro-organisms, has dividers which limit dispensing of sample, reagent and distilled water from respective nozzles
Fluid circulation arrangement in solid polymeric type fuel battery, includes controller which selects specific channels other than gas channels, to feed water selectively
Organic refuse processing machine with cylindrical object with inclined axis of rotation and cover on its open end, used to process injected mixtures containing deodorizing agents and refuse with high specific gravity
Process for the vapor cracking of hydrocarbons uses a co generation system in which combustion of a fuel simultaneously produces mechanical and electrical energy
Driving of a fuel vehicle, e.g. motorcycle by supplying fuel to reformer having hydrogen-permeable membrane, supplying generated hydrogen to fuel cell, and operating drive unit to run vehicle
Purification of air by adsorption on barium-exchanged zeolite to eliminate carbon dioxide nitrous oxide and organic impurities, mainly propane and ethylene
Semiconductor sensor for detecting methane gas has flow of gas diffusing to sensor limited by cap surrounding sensor
Biosensor for measuring biological oxygen demand (BOD) of wastewater and sludge includes a measuring unit composed of a mediator-less biofuel cell containing electrochemically active bacteria
Manufacture of hydrogen gas, used in fuel cell, comprises methane fermenting combustible material to generate gas and treating with reforming process and modifying process,
Air purifier useful for destroying microorganisms and removing impurities from air employs ultraviolet radiation with differing energy intensity maxima
Forming soil enhancing pellets from sewage sludge, cellulosic plant material, and beneficial chemicals, comprises aerobic composting allowing exotherm to destroy harmful bacteria, screening, and pelleting at elevated temperature
Electronic control system for cooking appliances using gas fuel has telecommunication network interface in which low latency communication mode and high latency communication mode are controlled by microcontroller
Fuel cell has plate-shaped bolt whose one end is fixed to mounting portion of one manifold through a pin and other end is mounted on mounting portion of another manifold through dish spring
Fuel cell dispensing with compressor or fan, has liquid fuel vaporizer provided in contact with fuel electrode and liquid fuel retainer
Fuel cell activating apparatus has air flow path change unit which diverts heated air to battery heating flow path and heat flow pipe if detected temperature is respectively lower and higher to reference temperature
Processing of waste plant material for use as compost, involves placing waste plant material contained in net-like container into river, channel or sea bed till it decomposes
Manufacture of organic waste processing agent, involves mixing fermentation processing agent obtained from plant incinerated ashes, carbohydrate, plant protein, animal protein and microorganism, with rice bran and chaff
Gas modification catalyst apparatus for nitrogen oxide removal in engine exhaust, comprises laminate of inorganic fiber felt structure containing metal catalyst and inorganic porous fiber, pinched between wire nets
Gas generator for producing methane gas and carbon oxide, has walls defining chambers and interspaces having aperture(s) where hot gases are introduced from user machine exhausts to allow energy recovery
Method and apparatus for selectively oxidizing carbon monoxide present in a gaseous mixture, useful in automobile applications the method counteracts the poisoning effects of selective oxidation catalyst active sites by carbon monoxide
Operating system for fuel cell power plant used in portable power plants, has direct mass and heat transfer unit connected to oxidant passage and plant exhaust passage
Gaseous fuel injector for feeding gaseous fuel to propulsion system has electrically controlled injector with rectangular armature and solenoid coil mounted in housing, and single valve seat member to which armature is urged
Electro-smokeless recovery system for extracting chemicals and carbon black from scrap tires, has reaction vessel with sheath heaters which impart thermal energy to shredded scrap tire
Hydrogenation of unsaturated hydrocarbon involves contacting the unsaturated hydrocarbon with hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst
Production of antimicrobial substances with thermophilic fungus - producing antimicrobial substances in the alkaline nutrient broth
Complex microelement additive for intensifying biofermentation
Compost manufacturing apparatus has a screw shaft with holes to supply humidified air to waste material supplied to tank
Fuel battery includes baffle plates which divide reaction container inside into several chambers and whose porous surface is coated with dense ceramics
Hybrid system of fuel battery and internal combustion engine for motor vehicle has temperature control system which adjust temperature of at least and fuel battery and internal combustion engine
Methane concentration system for high carbon concentration methane from liquefied natural gas, has closed circuit to circulate the evaporated liquid nitrogen from the condenser through the nitrogen liquefier
Reformer for fuel batteries includes a water feed pipe installed in the combustion gas route, fuel feed pipe and a cylinder containing catalyst layer
Methanol water vapor reformer for obtaining hydrogen, has reformation unit filled with catalyst and built-in heaters which are surrounded by metal thin wire or metallic foil of specific surface, thickness
Catalyst for steam reforming of methanol consists of metallic foil made of copper, of specific thickness, diameter and specific surface area
Thin film gas sensor used in gas leakage alarm unit, has electrical resistivity of insulating layer more than sensitive layer
A process for production of polyester compounds using environmental pollutants
Composting method with forced air circulation
New dual-purpose organic refuse collection and composting bin comprises an external transparent water-level tube indicator
Multiple unit for pressure swing adsorption operations (PSA) for the production of hydrogen, methane or carbon monoxide
Fuel cell condenser with flow and return lines for both fuel and oxygen, especially suitable for use in vehicle, is compactly micro-engineered to provide heat path between returned flows and coolant
Fuel battery with proton exchange electrolyte film has two gas guiding plates sandwiching membrane electrode body
Initiation of heap bio-oxidation of sulfidic ores for recovery of precious and/or base metals involves incorporating previously bio-oxidized material into the heap
Natural gas hydrate for gas storage has a specified gas content
Process for the production of hydrogen by the catalytic reforming of ethanol with water vapor useful in the functioning of a fuel cell system
Fuel processor for producing a gas stream containing hydrogen includes high temperature shifts arranged in series in the gas stream path downstream of the catalyst
Composting system for decomposing waste material, e.g. paper, leaves, grass, and/or sludge, for use as a soil nutrient and/or additive in farming and gardening comprises a fluid distribution system
Livestock excrement manure and straw of stall floor using coal ashes
Fermenting and drying apparatus of livestock excrements
Carbonization apparatus for organic refuse, has ceramic heaters in combustion chamber and carbonization chamber such that combustion temperature is set higher than carbonization temperature
Fuel reformer for supplying reformed fuel to power generator, comprises modifier provided with catalyst layer, raw material and oxygen supply systems and pipe for recirculating reformed gas to catalyst layer
Fuel reformer comprises fuel supply system which supplies fuel after vaporization, to intermediate combustor provided in latter part of modifier in which hydrogen rich reformed gas is formed
Fuel cell system for electricity generation, comprises fuel cell and variable geometry type turbo charger which controls changes in oxidation gas pressure by regulating opening of its nozzle
Manufacture of organic fertilizer for soil, involves adding and mixing leaf charcoal with fish residue and fermentation microbe, adhering leaf charcoal microparticle onto the fish meal, fermenting and drying
Hydrocarbon group fuel modifier has mixing unit for mixing water soluble liquid and water supplied to water vapor generator
Plant cultivation method for agriculture, involves supplying a microorganism continuously or intermittently to soil during cultivation
Fluid state analysis apparatus for sewage treatment, receives light from other end of optical fiber to determine moving speed and path of target fluid relevant total liquid volume
Methane content waste gas purification method involves using methane oxidation catalyst and nitrous oxide adsorption catalyst
Decomposition of hydrocarbons in high temperature gas ejected from gas engine for gases such as methane, by oxidative degradation involves adding ozone
Composite type gas leak warning unit for carbon monoxide and methane gas leak detection, delays specific alarm when carbon monoxide concentration remains normal even after preset time elapse
Gas sensor manufacturing method involves examining gas sensitive film formed on substrate of gas sensor, after heating entire substrate to process temperature
Treating and utilizing organic waste, e.g. manure or sludge, to give a product useful as e.g. road filler comprises reacting with calcium oxide for dehydration and stabilization
Preparation of organic fertilizer by aerobic fermentation of a mixture of cattle manure and agroforestry waste
Fuel cell composed of cell, two plates and water permeability adjusting layer giving stability and high performance
Catalyst for paraffin conversion, e.g. isomerization of n-paraffin cuts, contains hetero-polyanions of phosphotungstic or molybdotungstic acid on a support with high specific surface and pore volume, e.g. zirconium dioxide
Process for charging a gas- and/or pressure-tight treatment chamber comprises placing the charging material in the filling chamber, placing under pressure, and homogenizing the material and portioning into the treatment chamber
Fuel gas steam reformer assemblage for use in fuel cell power plant includes heat transfer fins for burner wall temperature control
Selecting lactic acid bacteria for fodder preservation, based on their ability to reduce formation of ammonium nitrogen in simulated fodder
Process for producing electric power, involves passing feed stock to pre-reforming zone to form effluent which is mixed with air stream and passed to carbon monoxide reducer to form hydrogen for fuel cell
Removing and immobilizing arsenic from metallurgical process streams, involves oxidizing arsenic to pentavalent arsenic using oxidizing bacteria and a mineral catalyst and contacting with trivalent iron to form iron-arsenic compound
Recycling of heterogeneous waste, e.g. municipal solid waste, includes pyrolyzing waste to produce synthesis gas and molten pyrolysis product streams, and converting the streams to products of commercial use
Converting biomass to hydrocarbon mixture comprises reacting biomass with water under reaction conditions free of strong oxidant
Biofilter for emplacement into a contaminated groundwater aquifer for biodegradation of a water contaminant, e.g. petroleum and coal-derived hydrocarbons, comprises a bacteria cell biomass
Bacterial strain Bacillus cereus b 3b for oxidation of petroleum hydrocarbons and derivatives
Bacterial strain trichoderma lignorum l-1 for oxidation of petroleum hydrocarbons and derivatives
Bacterial strain acetobacter pasterianus abz-2 for oxidation of petroleum hydrocarbons and derivatives
Bacterial strain serratia ficaria b for oxidation of petroleum hydrocarbons and derivatives
Bacterial strain serratia odorifera a 3b for oxidation of petroleum hydrocarbons and derivatives
Automatic fly-egg inoculation and incubation device for composting livestock excrements
waste Food fermenting agent and microorganism used for fermenting waste food
Fuel reformer for fuel cell, has control unit to control adjusting supply unit which adjusts molar ratio of water in water fuel mixed gas, based on detected temperature of derivation flow path
Fuel power generating device includes supplementary fuel supply unit that supplies a part of original fuel to burner of fuel processing unit
Circulation-type electricity generation system performs methane fermentation of raw material, after which supernatant liquid obtained from fermentation is utilized after treatment for dilution of raw material
Waste water treatment apparatus for processing of garbage ejected from kitchen room, has solid substance peeling screen pasted on wall of drum, for ejecting solid substances from drum to outside of tank
New Vibrio rumoiensis S-1catalase polypeptide and polynucleotide for treating waste water
Fuel processing method for fuel cells, involves mixing water and heating gas containing carbon monoxide, performing shift reaction, heating mixed gas and supplying it into modifier
Process for delaying putrefaction of a processing liquid
Fuel battery electricity generation system, has booster pump and flow rate regulator which are connected to town gas feed pipe for controlling flow rate and pressure of town gas passed to modifier
Recovering energy from digestive gas, comprises performing alkali cleaning process, adsorption process and electricity generation process
Fuel cell has blocks of stack arranged parallel to each other in outer cladding case such that jet pipe and supply duct are arranged alternately on side surface of block
Catalytic reactor for fuel batteries, has tubes with catalyst, which allow reaction gas to pass through and combustion gas passes at external side of tubes in cylinder
Carbon dioxide removal device for forming hydrogen rich fuel for fuel batteries, consists of catalyst layers having air pipe, which are serially connected by pipes
Fuel cell electricity generation system using electrochemical reaction of hydrogen, has carbon monoxide conversion device and carbon monoxide removal device enclosed with common casing fitted with heat exchanger
Solid polymeric type fuel battery electricity generation system includes heat exchanger for heat recovery connected between modifier and carbon monoxide conversion device and water pipe connected to heat exchanger
Fuel cell based power generating system monitors supply rate and delivery rate of gas in generator based on which gas is stored or supply is continued
Fuel battery has anode gas inlet and cathode gas inlet through which half the amount of anode gas and cathode gas are supplied, and middle inlets through which the other halves of the gases are supplied, respectively
Modifier for fuel batteries comprises a main body filled with catalyst which initiates reaction, burner which heats main body and heat recovery wall arranged at junction of burner and main body
Modifier for fuel batteries, has water vapor formation chamber to heat water with combustion gas and guide the formed water vapor along with fuel to catalyst layer to form hydrogen
Electricity generation method involves burning organic substance in combustor and supplying water continuously through the integrated heat exchanger in combustor
Mixing and drying of wet waste, e.g. livestock waste or sewage sludge, comprises mixing waste with dried solid member separated by solid-gas separator in mixing unit
Production of fuel and high purity hydrocarbon product involves removal of high temperature carbon dioxide from feed followed by cryogenic rectification
Biological sludge composting for agriculture consists of chemical and granulometric analysis of effluent treatment plant material, and additives
New protein with lytic enzyme activity, useful for decomposing cells and macromolecules, particularly in activated sludge processes
Light source device for gas detection has at least one pump light source device and wavelength conversion unit which wavelength converts pump light from pump light source device by pseudo-phase matching
New isolated microorganism of the strain Bacillus used in e.g. wastewater treatment
New isolated microorganism of the strain Bacillus used in e.g. wastewater treatment
Degradation of polychlorinated biphenyls pollutant in air, soil and ground waste water, involves treating pollutants with butane-utilizing bacteria in presence butane from butane substrate under aerobic conditions
Pivoting compost bin
Method for manufacturing agricultural fermented fertilizer using milk
Method for manufacturing improved photocatalyst for oxidative degradation of organic sulfur compounds odor additives from liquefied natural gas
Method for manufacturing desulfurization catalyst for removing organic sulfur compounds from liquefied natural gas
Fermenter for industrial organic wastes
Aerobic fermenter for organic wastes
Microbial composition for promoting corrosion of corpse and corrosion furnace using the same
Apparatus for composting sewage sludge and livestock excrement
Processing of feces, urine and waste plastic, involves fermenting, decomposing and supply produced steam to drier and carbide to fermenter
Thermal treatment equipment for sewage sludge, comprises vaporization unit to heat treat dry sludge to which waste oil is added, to obtain production oil
Using microorganisms for purification of golf course pond water, involves dispersing a microbial solution containing a specific amount of microbe in water
Organic refuse processing device for domestic use, has scavenging opening to guide air into treatment tank for removal of foul air through scavenging pipe, and deodorizing catalysts before exhaust
Organic refuse processing apparatus includes spiral stirring blades protruded around each shaft, with right and left inversions along winding direction
Separator for fuel batteries has groove having specific width by depth ratio with specific angle between side and base of groove
Supercritical water and heat supply system of chemical or power plants using hydrogen-methane producer, separates hydrogen-methane and calcium carbonate from calcium oxide and carbon dioxide
Processing of organic waste involves performing non-catalytic wet oxidation treatment of waste followed by formic acid conversion type methane fermentation of processed material
Carbon dioxide fixation apparatus for organic refuse, waste and sewage treatment, comprises methane generation and decomposition unit, carbondioxide fixation unit and condenser
Novel microorganism useful for decomposing organo chlorine compounds such as tri/dichloroethylene in organic waste liquid or contaminated soil, is Pseudomonas cepacia
Hydrate manufacturing method for natural gas, involves maintaining specific pressure in production container, depending on quality of hydrate formed
Carbon monoxide removal device for use in fuel batteries, has catalyst layer element comprising mutually spaced catalyst layers provided with through-holes
Decomposition of organochlorine compound in soil and/or underground water, involves adjusting concentration of non-dissociation type organic acid in soil and/or underground water by adjusting treatment conditions
Organic waste processing method involves contacting raw water with ozone and increasing concentration to perform oxidation of organic wastes
Composting feces and urine, involves decomposing polymeric material contained in compost raw material to form organic acid
Organic waste treatment equipment has vertical rotary shaft with horizontal stirring blades inside processing chamber having hot air discharge pipe with slits, below stirring blade, connected to hot air supply unit
Apparatus for purifying hydrogen used as fuel for fuel cells removes carbon monoxide from reformed gas in reaction chamber having two catalyst layers
Selective removal of carbon monoxide for use in polymer electrolyte fuel cells comprises using catalyst bed which has several catalyst layers different from each other in temperature of application and arranged in series
Fuel reforming apparatus recovers activity of reforming catalyst by heating catalyst in reducing apparatus
Production of activated charcoal useful as adsorbent, especially from reeds or straw by 2-stage low temperature carbonization and activation, includes fine grinding, pressing and/or enzyme treatment
Incineration of combustible material, e.g. petroleum coke used to produce electricity by reactivating sorbent beds with a reactivating agent capable of removing pollutants, and passing the reactivating stream to the incinerator
Hydrocarbon reformer system for producing hydrogen-rich product stream, useful in associated fuel cells, comprises first reactor, second reactor and at least one heat exchanger
Generation of hydrogen for producing electric power from fuel cell includes admixing feedstream and water stream, passing admixture to feed inlet, burning fuel gas mixture in presence of first oxygen-containing stream, etc.
Integrated tunable melter unit for sewage disposal comprises inlets for primary waste and melt modifier and unit for generating arc plasma
Transforming aromatic organic compounds and resources such as crude oil and petrochemicals comprises hydroxylating the material using microorganisms or biocatalysts and transforming by hydrogenation and hydrogenolysis
Hollow fiber membrane fluid separation device for fluid mixture has tubular shell with coaxial hollow fiber membrane bundles with separate permeate-non-permeate region to exhaust permeable-non-permeable gas
Associate disintegrator used for e.g. thermonuclear reactors, has cylindrical housing with inlet and outlet branch pipes, cylindrical rotor mounted along axis of housing and provided with blind holes interacting with holes of housing
Method for fermentation of food wastes and sludge using wood chip
Stirring fermenter for treating food wastes
Aerobic treatment method of a waste landfill using medium temperature/high temperature microorganism
Method and apparatus for treating organic wastes by anaerobic degradation
Method for removing odor while fermenting livestock feces
Method for manufacturing organic manure, yellow soil gypsum cement mortar and yellow soil gypsum brick using yellow soil, waste gypsum and pig feces
Mobile livestock feces fermenter
Dry thermolysis apparatus for waste plastic materials, heats plastic waste to preset temperature and supplies to separation chamber where materials are converted into hydrocarbon solid and gaseous degraded product
Biological purification of a contaminated environment comprises injecting a microbe with contamination-purifying activity into the environment
Organic refuse processing apparatus has a deodorizing tank for deodorizing the exhaust ejected from the treatment tank, which are arranged in parallel to treatment tank
De-icing agent for use as an organic fertilizer and soil conditioner, comprises a blackened buckwheat husk fermentation compost which absorbs solar heat and light and dissolves ice by reproducing heat
New Pseudomonas genus microorganism, useful for deodorizing sludge and producing menthanol
Continuous manufacturing device for methane hydrate, has reaction portion where methane gas is made to react continuously with water supplied to container, to produce methane hydrate
Fixed bed catalytic reaction device for fuel battery system, accommodates catalyst upper and lower portions which has surface area larger than that of its size for increasing catalyst reaction area
Manufacture of L-lactic acid (LLA) involves adding LLA bacteria at high concentration ratio to indigenous microbe contained in organic waste in open system, without wet sterilization
Apparatus for processing shellfish by methane fermentation has bioreaction tank, high pressure classification machine having pressure application unit, washing unit for washing ground shellfish shell
Process and installation for the treatment of waste products by three phase separation with production of a combustible product
Automobile with i.c. engine and fuel cell system has gas from shift-reactor fed to engine during cold-starting and fuel cell anode gas fed to engine during normal running for reducing exhaust emissions
Reducing warming up time of water-gas in fuel cell system, involves injecting oxygen to catalyst bed during heating and reacting exothermically with carbon monoxide in the feed gas
Device to reduce odorous emissions from a casting installation has a container for bio catalysts and/or enzymes and active region in which the bio catalysts and/or the enzymes interact with the substances causing the odorous emissions
Stacked molten carbonate fuel cell structure has insulating ceramic seals with gold-coated areas facing external gas supply lines
Application of grain-saving biological stalk foliage additive
Manufacture of town gas by using dimethyl ether as raw material, vaporizing, and reforming by contact with catalyst in presence of steam to generate gas containing methane as main component
Novel Bacillus strain is useful for treating waste water, plumbing system components and animal feed
Remediation of soil or sewage contaminated with hydrocarbon fuel involves bacterial degradation of dispersion of fuel in non-toxic composition containing ethoxylated amines, carboxylic acids and alcohols
Installation for biological cleaning of gases, has bioabsorber, pump, collector of cultural liquid, and salt solution collector, where flow transducer and temperature-sensitive element of cleaned gases are positioned at bioabsorber input
Disintegrator-disperser has cylindrical housing with suction and discharge branch pipes, rotor mounted along axis of housing and having alternating longitudinal projections and recesses engageable with projections and recesses of housing
Disintegrator-heat generator comprises cylindrical housing with suction and discharge branch pipes in communication with a taper bell-mouth of volute with perforated cone arranged in its inner cavity
Pelletized organic manure and its manufacture
Simultaneous removal of nitrogen and phosphorus in wastewater comprises adding fermentation broth obtained from a mixture of organic waste material and anaerobic sludge to a wastewater-containing reactor
Method for manufacturing manure using natural stone
METHOD FOR FERMENTING ORGANIC WASTE
APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR FERMENTING ORGANIC WASTE
Drive beat sound reduction apparatus for fuel cell vehicle, has compressor controller that drives a compressor at a velocity which emits an antiphase beat that reduces the beat of a drive motor
Fuel reformer has adjuster, temperature controller, pressure controller, controlling valve, thermometer and pump that make evaporator supply supplementary fuel
Fuel cell system for hydrogen manufacturing apparatus has higher fuel gas pressure at outlet of fuel gas generating unit than working pressure of fuel cell
Flat plate type fuel cell has terminal of oxidizing agent gas flow groove that opens in inclined manner toward outer circumferential surface of separator, and serves as intake of oxidizing agent gas
Refuse drier for production of refuse solid fuel, has multiple fins in stirrer shaft, which rotate to generate air current along peripheral direction around shaft
Continuous dry distillation thermolysis oil foundation apparatus for waste plastics, comprises serially connected screw feeders which are surrounded by serially connected furnace
Fluid flow path for use with electrochemical device, has baffle plate which deforms depending on temperature of flowing mixed gas
Organic waste drying apparatus in which half-dried organic waste is subjected to repetitive drying in presence of hot air
Thermolysis of polyethylene terephthalate for recycling bottles, involves heating polyethylene terephthalate in presence of iron-containing catalyst and performing oxidation in non-aqueous organic solvent
Organic waste processing involves fermenting organic waste slurry with methane microbe in the form of granulation substance in methane fermentation tank
Solid polymeric fuel battery system for electricity generation comprises fuel reforming system with two or more parallel and series reformers, for producing reformed gas of reference standard maximum output
A device for producing biogas used for direct burning in water heating appliances from sugar beet remains obtained from sugar beet production
Industrial sludge pelleting and drying process comprises adding dry material as pelleting aid, shaping to rounded pellets and drying to a specified residual moisture content
Biogas reactor treating slurry and larger solids, includes central rotating vertical tube with openings at top and base of its sidewall, for radial recirculation and comminution of reactor contents
Applying coating to porous three-dimensional network material formed using multilayers of metal fibers
Oxygenated hydrocarbon fuel gas auto-thermal reformer, comprises monolithic open cell foam core catalyst bed, fuel gas inlet passage, air inlet passage, and fuel gas reforming catalyst
Gas separation system includes adsorbent modules for separating e.g. hydrogen from refinery offgases by pressure swing adsorption
Fuel cell system comprises source of fuel and water emulsion, fuel reformer and hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell
Small scale scrapped tire fired boiler system for vinyl plastic hothouse, has gas purifier comprising neutralizing material for precipitating sulfurous acid gas from combustion gas discharged from heat exchanger
Fuel processing device for fuel manufacturing apparatus using combustible waste
Waste material processing method involves gasifying organic waste in gasification furnace, by introducing high temperature water vapor
Fuel manufacture involves circulating waste material containing combustibles by hot gas flow in drying chamber and subjecting waste material to size reduction
Utilization of waste material as fuel for power station, involves collecting char from thermolysis residue of waste material, solidifying and allowing to burn as fuel
Fuel battery-based power generation system used during shutdown has fuel battery where hydrogen in supplied reformed gas reacts with oxygen in air to generate power
Generator of heat and thermal energy, comprises combustion chamber into which particles of waste products are injected with hot combustion supporting gas
Apparatus for aerobic and/or anaerobic fermentation of liquid effluents containing organic matter, especially for biogas generation, comprises a fermenter, a centrifuge and a membrane separator
Sorting and separating method for mixture of plastics for recycling comprises first sorting them by color, then sorting separate fractions according to type of plastic they contain.
Fuel cell system has deoxidizing device having redox catalyst to remove oxygen from hydrocarbons connected to the reforming device
Oxidation for removal of hydrogen sulfide in methane-generating pit
Recycling biological waste using insects, producing materials useful e.g. for inducing immunity, as animal feed and as fertilizer
Fuel cell system for use in buildings, includes reversible heating circuit with fuel cell and heat exchanger and humidity circuit with fuel processor and heat exchanger
Ternary gas mixture comprising acetylene, butane and propane, useful as a combustible gas in oxy-cutting operations of sheet metal
Fluid flow plate for a fuel cell includes a hole defined in and extending through a land adjacent a reactant flow channel
Formation of fuel product from livestock waste involves forming a mixture of solid components from livestock waste and another waste product, and forming the mixture into a self-sustaining body
Fuel cell system for power plant includes fine pore plates at the anode and cathode of the membrane/electrode assembly and a controller for activating and de-activating the reactant and the coolant flows during operation
Waste recovery process includes separation of carbon-free fraction followed by gasifying wastes in underground gas producer, in which carbon-containing fraction of wastes is subjected to pyrolysis at specific carbon prior
Cyanophyceae disintegrator includes cylindrical housing with suction and discharge branch pipes, rotor mounted along axis of housing and provided with recesses engageable with projections and recesses of housing by liquid circular passage
Method of dump neutralization includes digging of trenches with some incline for drainage of excessive moisture, where trenches are filled with food and organic wastes with addition of sludge and covered with polyethylene film
Mill scale paper recycling method by deinking cellulase
Method and apparatus for fermentation and drying using organic wastes
FOOD WASTES FERMENTING PROCESS
Solid fuel production from organic waste, involves heat compression molding of organic waste mixed with phosphorus compound and magnesium compound
Carbonization apparatus for livestock waste, has combustion chamber in lower side of coke oven chamber that has heat transfer board at inner side and is surrounded by heat absorption plate
Combustible gas production from organic waste, involves treating liquid phase of organic waste with metal catalyst at predetermined temperature and pressure after treating it with gas containing oxygen
Composting apparatus of organic refuse, has underground fermenter with airtight lid, and air permeable container holding raw material which is inserted into fermenter by opening lid
Deodorizing device for organic waste compost plant, has tower with filled layer of microorganisms supported by carrier, and introduction line for supplying makeup water for sprinkling onto layer
Use of waste material as fuel involves crushing waste material, carrying out thermolysis to form thermolysis residue from which char is selected and transferred, and made to burn as fuel with another installation
New strain of Pseudomonas putida deposited on specific microbe useful for purifying domestic and industrial waste water, has ability to decompose nonionic surfactant
Carbon monoxide oxidation catalyst comprising alumina coated with copper, gold, silver, vanadium, antimony and bismuth or their oxides
Carbon monoxide removal device for solid polymeric type fuel battery system, has inner container which bears small holes at its inner side and holes which are used as inlet of mixed air
Removal of carbon monoxide from hydrogen rich gas for solid polymeric fuel battery system, involves reducing carbon monoxide in methanation reaction device at specified temperature, using a catalyst
Composting cage, for biological and industrial waste materials, comprises trough elevated by hydraulic lift with rotors having radial vanes distributing materials from trough to compartment of mesh enclosure
Culture compost-type support useful for processing waste comprises vegetal residues comprising fermented lignin and polysaccharides, partially fermented wood fibers colored brown by humic fractions and earth
Device for producing a biomass stream from a solid carbonaceous material comprises a gasifier for the catalytic tar splitting, gas cooling/filtering and gas utilization
Treatment of biowaste with little or no structure, i.e. food waste, comprises reduction to small particles, conversion to slurry, acid hydrolysis, continuous methanization and settling
Equipment for storing compostable waste before recycling, contains a ultra-violet light source for disinfection
Internal combustion engine with reformer supplying hydrogen to fuel cell as current/voltage source, useful in vehicle, uses condensate of vapor of low-boiling components of engine fuel in reformer
Process for wet purifying biogases containing hydrogen sulfide, halogenated hydrocarbons and volatile silicon-containing compounds uses waste leakage water as auxiliary material
Method and apparatus for microbial treatment of contaminated material containing animal or vegetable waste oil, detergent, protein, starch and fiber e.g. from kitchen, with high efficiency to reduce environment impact
Compression chiller has heat exchanger disposed in series between compressor and condenser for taking out waste heat energy of high temperature coolant after passing compressor
Gas feed pipe for fuel battery module, preheats gas through waste gas from fuel batter, that is supplied to outer pipe of double pipe structured air feed pipe
Organic refuse treatment for food process works and domestic kitchen refuse, involves heat deodorization of process exhaust gas of biodegradation by catalyst and catalyst heater operated based on odor concentration
Waste processing equipment for fermenting waste such as sludge and organic refuse, consists of process units which ferment and eliminate waste material using microorganisms
Waste material decomposition device for sewage treatment, has receipt unit provided at top portion of endless chain main structure which keeps stirring blades in unprojected state, when blades are not inside tank
Purifier has photocatalyst filter which is arranged at periphery of fluorescent tube and at least one portion of which intersects flow direction
Deodorizing method of gas generated during organic refuse decomposition, involves performing oxidation by supplying ozone to organic gas water vapor mixture and absorption process to remove unprocessed gas component
Safety device for fuel battery driven motor vehicle has modifier that is purged and sealed with inert gas when abnormal impact accident is detected
Reactor and/or heat exchanger used e.g. as fuel cell, has thermal insulation between one end plate and the neighboring plate
Fermentolysis column has body with sections, transfer pipes, gas blower, dispenser, receiver of fecal-household and production sewages, centrifugal micro filter, dynamic disintegrator, hydrogen receiver and protein-vitamin additive drier
Operation control method for discharging fermented residues from a food wastes treating machine
Apparatus for fermentation processing of compost has a grinding machine which breaks and disperses the falling compost raw material which is dropped by cutting-back apparatus
Manufacture of fuel for fuel batteries, involves hydrating hydrocarbon containing portion of sulfur and decomposing the hydrate formed
Manufacturing fibrous carbon compound for forming thin films used in electronic devices, involves heating and/or energy irradiating a carbyne group carbon material
Long term operation of methanol steam-reformer adjusts steam to hydrocarbon ratio for constant reformate temperature, improving temperature distribution in reactor and CO oxidation stage despite aging
Preparation method of catalyst for methane reforming reaction by using carbon dioxide
Manufacturing solid fuel using food waste
Catalyst for methanating carbon dioxide, contains nickel or cobalt carrying zirconia group support with tetragonal structure and the support contains stabilization elements chosen from transition metals
Process for the production of synthesis gas from domestic or industrial waste conversion units at a regular flow rate, comprises a means for the introduction of a regulatory solid or liquid combustible material
Composting container for organic waste materials, e.g. mud, has a bottom with a support plane made of plates in a fish-scale arrangement
Solids dosing device used in a fermenter of a biogas plant consists of a feed shaft for organic substances, a linear conveyor connected to the base of the shaft and a conveyer tube
Collection and removal device used in a fermenter for the anaerobic fermentation of organic substances has a stirrer that displaces the liquid over its whole height in a circular motion about a vertical central axis
Separation of natural gas into pure methane and residual gases without external refrigeration, involves recycling these products to point ahead of compressor preceding cryogenic fractionation
Disposal of waste for waste water treatment, involves establishing stable microbiological methane fermentation zone in primary waste pond which is surrounded by outer pond
Production of methane comprises incubating coal with homogenized termite digestive tracts
Environment-oriented method for heat generation includes delivery of fuel mixture to working area holding at least oxidizing agent and natural gas, primarily methane, ignition and combustion of fuel mixture
Disintegrator-pump unit, for disintegration of microorganisms, functions through the combined effects of a water hammer and heat
Mechanical-biological treatment of domestic waste uses ventilated aerobic rotting ricks
Solid polymeric type fuel battery stack, has separator with two sets of gas passage way grooves originating from heating gas inlet and outlet, which are joined by two connection paths
Compost fermentation apparatus has nozzle hole in auger shaft to blow-off air so that mixing of compost raw material is performed
Method of waste water treatment, involves improving useful microbe habituation state or extending the use of waste water treatment apparatus, by supplying activated microorganisms
Method for processing organic waste useful as compost, involves mixing dried debris of at least one type of herb as fermentation additives to organic waste, and fermenting in aerobic atmosphere
Domestic organic refuse processing container has net-like air permeable cylinder and pipe to drain waste liquids
Organic waste treatment equipment comprises injection apparatus and stirrer for processing organic waste material
Novel microorganism useful for decomposing metal cyanide compounds in waste water, especially industrial waste water
Novel microorganism capable of decomposing metal cyano complexes, especially iron cyano complexes, useful for processing cyanide compounds in industrial waste water
Fuel battery system used as power source of electric vehicle, has compressed air drive type water and hydrogen circulating pumps, which are arranged, such that their driving is performed by air from air compressor
Fuel reformer has reaction chamber (in which fuel to be modified is supplied) having catalyst cartridges filled with catalyst in net container so that catalyst layers formed in cylindrical axle direction of chamber
Solid fuel from waste plastics comprises mixture of paper pulp and a basic alkaline earth metal compound adhered to surface of classified crushed waste plastics
New microorganisms for treatment of sludge, contains at least protease activity, particularly Bacillus species Q2-1 and Q3, capable of decomposition of sludge, and a process for treatment of sludge by addition of the microorganism singly
Installation for production of compost from urban sewage comprises device separating non-organic material, compost production part and compost storage and-or transport means
Biodegradable agricultural film made from aliphatic or aliphatic-aromatic polyester or derived polyesterurethane, polyestercarbonate or polyesteramide, an additive governing light transmission and a dispersion aid
Conversion of plastic waste into combustible hydrocarbons involves thermal separation of plastic waste into gaseous hydrocarbon, expulsion of residue and catalytic separation into lower and liquid hydrocarbons
Bacterial culture useful for remediating a medium containing water and branched alkyl ether and branched alkyl alcohol, is capable of degrading methyl t-butyl ether to carbon dioxide
Increasing amount of product(s) from air separation unit comprises integrating single column cryogenic distillation unit into separation unit
New variants of parent Termamyl-like alpha-amylase, useful in starch liquefaction, in detergent compositions and in ethanol production, exhibit altered cleavage pattern relative to the parent
Production of ethanol comprises fermenting a gas composition having carbon monoxide with a bacterial strain in a media to produce a broth, removing a portion of the broth, and recovering the ethanol
Apparatus for producing fertilizer from litterless manure
High-capacity combination cryogenic system for liquefaction of natural gas
Combination system for production of nitrogen and liquefaction of natural gas on the basis of plant with cryogenic Stirling machine
Raw garbage processor for fermentation and ripe processing of raw garbage has lid switched interlocking to stir mechanism to open and close outlet to discharge last scum from processing tank
Organic controller of enzymatic hydrolysis of urea in soils consists of a urease enzyme actuated system also containing urea hydrolysis inhibitors and fertilizers
Fine air feed to natural gas by peristaltic micro-pump prevents irreversible change to odor measuring cells
Unitized barrier and flow control device for electrochemical reactors such as fuel cells includes porous metal gas diffusion layer treated with wet proofing agent and metallurgically bonded to first face of expanded metal flow field
Preparing carbon membranes, useful for gas separation, by depositing solution of phenolic resin on a substrate, then curing and carbonizing
Catalytic system for selective hydrogenation of ethane-ethylene fraction received from pyrolysis of petroleum products
Method for reusing waste self-ripening solution of Korean paper as yeast culture substrate
Drying of moist organic waste for manufacture of solid fertilizer involves drying waste material and surplus sludge by heat from burning a part of the waste material as fuel
Waste material volume reduction processing apparatus has inner cylinder for dry distillation of waste material and ventilation hole in partition for flow of carbonized gas into thermolysis apparatus
Processing of organic refuse involves treating organic refuse with decomposing microorganism and mixing with a bamboo particle
Bacteria of specific genus, for purification treatment of industrial waste such as water/drain, having iron cyano complex decomposability is new
Novel microorganism capable of decomposing metal cyano complex, especially iron cyano complex useful for processing industrial waste water containing cyanide compounds belongs to Pseudomonas genus
Manufacturing titanium oxide containing carbonized biomass for decomposing harmful chemical substances, involves carbonizing biomass which contains titanium oxide in cell walls and cell surfaces
Decomposition of sulfur containing heterocyclic compound for desulfurization of fossil fuels like petroleum, involves decomposing sulfur containing heterocyclic compound by Rhodococcus or Corynebacterium
Gas conveyor-cum-separator for fuel batteries, is obtained by molding mixture of ground expanded graphite particles having specific bulk density, particle size and liquid granular resin and vacuum hot pressing
Solid polymer electrolyte type fuel battery joins gas diffusion layer and metallic separator with oxidizing agent gas passageway, integrally
Equipment using hydro-carbon compound and water for generating hydrogen used for hydrogen utilization apparatus such as fuel cell, etc.,