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Scan Rates", vol. 1, 1978, pp. 581-594, Scanning Electron Microscopy.;  Definition of Graphite, accessed online @ http://www.thefreedictionary.com/graphite on Oct. 9, 2013.;  Office Action issued by the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office in the U.S. Appl. No. 13/617,084, mailed Oct. 1, 2014, U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, Alexandria, VA. (22 pages).;  Office Action issued by the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office in the U.S. Appl. No. 13/617,084, mailed Mar. 28, 2014, U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, Alexandria, VA (16 pages).US9312537-B2  Jiang, W., et al., "Thermal Analysis of the Oxidation of Natural Graphite_Effect of Particle Size", Thermochimica Acta 351 (2000), pp. 85-93, Elsevier Science B.V., The Netherlands.;  Zaghib, K., et al., "Thermal analysis of the oxidation of natural graphite: isothermal kinetic studies", Thermochimica Acta 371 (2001), pp. 57-64, Elsevier Science B.V., The Netherlands.;  Zaghib, K., et al., "Influence of edge and basal plane sites on the electrochemical behavior of flake-like natural graphite for Li-ion batteries", Journal of Power Sources 97-98 (2001), pp. 97-103, Elsevier Science B.V., The Netherlands.;  Zaghib, K. et al., "Effect of Graphite Particle Size on Irreversible Capacity Loss," Journal of the Electrochemical Society, Jun. 2000, vol. 147, No. 6, pp. 2110-2115.;  Patent Abstracts of Japan, vol. 2000, No. 12, Jan. 3, 2001 & JP 2000 264614.;  Database WPI, Section Ch., Week 199915 & JP 11031508.;  International Search Report issued in corresponding PCT/CA 01/01511 on May 3, 2002.;  Kasuh, T., et al., "Recent Trends in Carbon Negative Electrode Materials", Journal of Power Sources 68 (1999), pp. 99-108, Elsevier Science B.V., The Netherlands.;  Osaka, T., et al., "Energy Storage Systems for Electronics", New Trends in Electrochemical Technology, V. 1, 2000, Gordon and Breach Science Publishers, p. 125.;  Salaman, "The Inheritance of Colour and Other Characters in the Potato", Journal of Genetics 1910-1911, 1:7-46.;  Zaghib, Karim, et al., "Effect of Graphite Particle Size on Irreversible Capacity Loss" Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 147 (6): 2110-2115 (2000), The Electrochemical Society, Inc.;  Definition of Graphite, accessed online @ http://www.thefreedictionary.com/graphite on Oct. 9, 2013.;  Kimoto, S., et al., "Stereoscopic Observation in Scanning Microscopy Using Multiple Detectors", pp. 480-489, Japan Electron Optic Laboratory, Tokyo, Japan.;  Gedecke, D.A., et al., "A Solid Stae Backscattered Electron Detector Capable of Operating at T.V. Scan Rates", vol. 1, 1978, pp. 581-594, Scanning Electron Microscopy.;  Fitzer, et al., Recommended Terminology for the Description of Carbon as a Solid, Pure & Appl. Chem. 1995 67 (3); pp. 473-508.;  Dunlap, Accurate Density-Functional Calcualtions on Large Systems, International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 1997; 64; pp. 193-203.;  Wang, et al. Lithium Insertion/Extraction in Pyrolyzed Phenolic Resin, J. Power Sources 1999; 81-82; pp. 328-334.;  Yoshio, et al., "Effect of Carbon Coating on Electrochemical Performance of Treated Natural Graphite as Lithium-Ion Battery Anode Material" Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 2000, 147; vol. 4; pp. 1245-1250.;  Office Action issued by the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office in the U.S. Appl. No. 13/857,861, mailed Apr. 8, 2014, U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, Alexandria, VA (16 pages).US9444092-B2  Salaman, The Inheritance of Colour and Other Characters in the Potato, Journal of Genetics 1910-1911, 1: 7-46.;  Definition of Graphite, accessed online at http://www.thefreedictionary.com/graphite on Aug. 11, 2013.;  Jiang, W., et al., &#x201c;Thermal Analysis of the Oxidation of Natural Graphite&#x2014;Effect of Particle Size&#x201d;, Thermochimica Acta 351 (2000), pp. 85-93, Elsevier Science B.V., The Netherlands.;  Zaghib, K., et al., &#x201c;Thermal analysis of the oxidation of natural graphite: isothermal kinetic studies&#x201d;, Thermochimica Acta 371 (2001), pp. 57-64, Elsevier Science B.V., The Netherlands.;  Zaghib, K., et al., &#x201c;Influence of edge and basal plane sites on the electrochemical behavior of flake-like natural graphite for Li-ion batteries&#x201d;, Journal of Power Sources 97-98 (2001), pp. 97-103, Elsevier Science B.V., The Netherlands.;  Zaghib, K. et al., &#x201c;Effect of Graphite Particle Size on Irreversible Capacity Loss,&#x201d; Journal of the Electrochemical Society, Jun. 2000, vol. 147, No. 6, pp. 2110-2115.;  Patent Abstracts of Japan, vol. 2000, No. 12, Jan. 3, 2001 &#x26; JP 2000 264614.;  Database WPI, Section Ch., Week 199915 &#x26; JP 11031508.;  International Search Report issued in corresponding PCT/CA 01/01511 on May 3, 2002.;  Kasuh, T., et al., &#x201c;Recent Trends in Carbon Negative Electrode Materials&#x201d;, Journal of Power Sources 68 (1999), pp. 99-108, Elsevier Science B.V., The Netherlands.;  Osaka, T., et al., &#x201c;Energy Storage Systems for Electronics&#x201d;, New Trends in Electrochemcial Technology, V. 1, 2000, Gordon and Breach Science Publishers, p. 125.;  Office Action issued by the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office in the U.S. Appl. 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Scan Rates&#x201d;, vol. 1, 1978, pp. 581-594, Scanning Electron Microscopy.;  Kimoto, S., et al., &#x201c;Stereoscopic Observation in Scanning Microscopy Using Multiple Detectors&#x201d;, pp. 480-489, Japan Electron Optic Laboratory, Tokyo, Japan.US9508983-B2  Jiang, W., et al., &#x201c;Thermal Analysis of the Oxidation of Natural Graphite&#x2014;Effect of Particle Size&#x201d;, Thermochimica Acta 351 (2000), pp. 85-93, Elsevier Science B.V., The Netherlands.;  Zaghib, K., et al., &#x201c;Thermal analysis of the oxidation of natural graphite: isothermal kinetic studies&#x201d;, Thermochimica Acta 371 (2001), pp. 57-64, Elsevier Science B.V., The Netherlands.;  Zaghib, K., et al., &#x201c;Influence of edge and basal plane sites on the electrochemical behavior of flake-like natural graphite for Li-ion batteries&#x201d;, Journal of Power Sources 97-98 (2001), pp. 97-103, Elsevier Science B.V., The Netherlands.;  Zaghib, K. et al., &#x201c;Effect of Graphite Particle Size on Irreversible Capacity Loss,&#x201d; Journal of the Electrochemical Society, Jun. 2000, vol. 147, No. 6, pp. 2110-2115.;  Patent Abstracts of Japan, vol. 2000, No. 12, Jan. 3, 2001 &#x26; JP 2000 264614.;  Database WPI, Section Ch., Week 199915 &#x26; JP 11031508.;  International Search Report issued in corresponding PCT/CA 01/01511 on May 3, 2002.;  Kasuh, T., et al., &#x201c;Recent Trends in Carbon Negative Electrode Materials&#x201d;, Journal of Power Sources 68 (1999), pp. 99-108, Elsevier Science B.V., The Netherlands.;  Osaka, T., et al., &#x201c;Energy Storage Systems for Electronics&#x201d;, New Trends in Electrochemical Technology, V. 1, 2000, Gordon and Breach Science Publishers, p. 125.;  Salaman, &#x201c;The Inheritance of Colour and Other Characters in the Potato&#x201d;, Journal of Genetics 1910-1911, 1:7-46.;  Zaghib, Karim, et al., &#x201c;Effect of Graphite Particle Size on Irreversible Capacity Loss&#x201d; Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 147 (6): 2110-2115 (2000), The Electrochemical Society, Inc.;  Definition of Graphite, accessed online @ http://www.thefreedictionary.com/graphite on Oct. 9, 2013.;  Kimoto, S., et al., &#x201c;Stereoscopic Observation in Scanning Microscopy Using Multiple Detectors&#x201d;, pp. 480-489, Japan Electron Optic Laboratory, Tokyo, Japan.;  Gedecke, D.A., et al., &#x201c;A Solid Stae Backscattered Electron Detector Capable of Operating At T.V. Scan Rates&#x201d;, vol. 1, 1978, pp. 581-594, Scanning Electron Microscopy.;  Fitzer, et al., Recommended Terminology for the Description of Carbon As a Solid, Pure &#x26; Appl. Chem. 1995 67(3); pp. 473-508.;  Dunlap, Accurate Density-Functional Calcualtions on Large Systems, International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 1997; 64; pp. 193-203.;  Wang, et al. Lithium Insertion/Extraction in Pyrolyzed Phenolic Resin, J. Power Sources 1999; 81-82; pp. 328-334.;  Office Action issued by the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office in the U.S. Appl. No. 13/857,861, mailed Dec. 18, 2013, U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, Alexandria, VA. (18 pages).;  Yoshio, et al., &#x201c;Effect of Carbon Coating on Electrochemical Performance of Treated Natural Graphite As Lithium-Ion Battery Anode Material&#x201d; Journal of The Electrochemical Society, 2000, 147; vol. 4; pp. 1245-1250.;  Office Action issued by the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office in the U.S. Appl. No. 13/857,861, mailed Apr. 8, 2014, U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, Alexandria, VA (16 pages).