Solar battery module as power source for stratospheric platform, has solar cell sealed in adhesive layer, protective film on light-receiving surface side of cell, and heat-insulating sheet on non-light-receiving surface side of cell
Proton conductor useful as solid electrolyte for fuel cell comprises branched polymer bonded to pores of porous body and having base end group and branched group with a functional group attached at terminal end
Lithium ion secondary battery manufacturing method involves applying porous film paste containing filler particles and film binder containing thermally crosslinkable resin on surface of anode/cathode and heating paste to form porous film
Battery solvent for e.g. lithium ion battery comprises phosphazene compounds containing phosphorus-nitrogen repeat units and pendant groups covalently bound to phosphorus of repeat units
Relative humidity sensor system used in fuel cell systems, has relative humidity sensor associated with ceramic heating element and surrounded with conductive material, and resistive material surrounding ceramic heating element
Back sheet, for solar cell module, has barrier sheet comprising pair of aluminum vapor deposition layer laminated on surfaces of synthetic resin base film
Back sheet for solar cell module has several barrier sheets containing aluminum vapor deposition layer laminated on synthetic resin base film laminated through adhesive layer
Solid polymer electrolyte film for fuel cells, contains phosphoric acid group-containing unsaturated monomer and conjugated diene group liquid oligomer formed by copolymerizing butadiene oligomer and isoprene oligomer
Redox flow battery electrolyte-liquid tank is obtained from sheet material formed by joining sheet pieces and having preset difference of dielectric breakdown strength of junction portion and non-junction portion
Fuel cell for mobile telephone has transparent cartridge structure comprising follower which is moved with respect to fuel outflow port according to fuel consumption in fuel storage container
Lithium ionic conductive electrolyte for secondary battery, comprises polymer obtained by polymerizing salt monomer comprising specific organic anion and ammonium cation and polyfunctional property monomer, and lithium salt
Heat exchanger tube for fuel cell in vehicle, has dimples formed at flat plane opposing minor axis of flat-shaped cross-section
Bipolar battery for vehicle, has communicating paths which are formed at each insulated sealing layer, to seal space accommodating single battery layer
Polymeric electrolyte film for direct methanol type fuel cell, has smooth surface which is atmospheric pressure plasma processed, and has preset softening temperature
New polydispersed thiophene homopolymer or copolymer for electrically conducting composition for electronic device e.g. thin film transistor, photovoltaic cell such as solar cell, light emitting device, or nanocomposite film
Organic solar cell for photovoltaic device or organic photodetector comprises multicomponent blend incorporating semiconducting polymer, electron acceptor and light harvesting dye
Photovoltaic cell, e.g. solar cell, comprises interconnecting liquid crystalline polymer network
Microfluidic fuel cell package for e.g. thin film fuel cells, includes polyimide layers containing resistive heaters, microfluidic channels, anode manifold, membrane electrode assembly comprising electrolyte and cathode manifold
Photovoltaic device comprises conductor ink, electron acceptor ink, electron donor ink and collector ink, all arranged in stack disposed on substrate
Composite electrolyte, for use as proton exchange membrane in electrochemical fuel cells, comprises inorganic cation exchange material, silica-based material, and proton conducting polymer-based material
Fluoropolymer tape, i.e. polytetrafluoroethylene tape, for handling strong acids such as in battery construction and fuel cells, comprises an electrically conductive surface
Manufacture of proton-conductive polymer film for polymer electrolyte fuel cell, involves sulfonating high polymer film having hole in its surface, using sulfonating agent in organic solvent
Laminated film for reflector, has alternate lamination of layers containing thermoplastic resin and having preset properties and differing in thickness
Solar cell base material removal method used for photovoltaic cell recycling process, involves burning ethylene vinyl acetate sealing photovoltiac cell, after immersing solar cell module into predetermined solution
Binder for anode mix paste, consists of copolymer comprising vinylidene fluoride, tetrafluoro ethylene and co-polymerizable monomer, and having preset dissolution amount with respect to specific solvent
Lithium ion secondary cell for personal computer, has fluorine resin continuously applied to portion where coating portion end portion at periphery of positive electrode plate and negative electrode active material oppose
Electrolyte for forming electrolyte film of fuel cell, contains metalloxane polymer having ionic conductivity
Manufacturing method of fuel cell separator for motor vehicle, involves supplying hardening material into cavity of metallic mold to form hole at hardened material after removing pin from cavity
Bipolar battery for car has insulation layer that insulates collectors and electrode tab exposed in sealed package of battery element
Fuel cell with structure containing liquids but permitting gases to escape, has isolation layer retaining fluid reagents and products of reaction, but releasing gases arising
Formation of electrode for biofuel cell involves forming electrical connector; forming microchannel in non-conductive casting mold of material that does not passivate electrode; adhering to substrate; and flowing electron conductor solution
Manufacture of lamination body of electrolytic body and particle, by electrostatically charging electrostatic carrier configured to carry static electricity at designated polarity, and contacting carrier with dispersion liquid
Formation of bipolar plate for fuel cell used for converting energy stored in fuels into electricity, by laser machining continuous web of polymer/conductive polymer additive composite to form flow channels on surface of composite web
Nickel metal hydride battery includes negative electrode having negative active material and precharge for long cycle life
Polymer electrolyte for dye-sensitized solar cell, is formed by heating electrolyte composition consisting of phosphazene compound, tetra alkyl thiuram disulfide and redox electrolyte, at preset temperature
Polymeric electrolyte film for polymer electrolyte fuel cell and direct methanol-type fuel cell, contains sulfonic acid group and hydrocarbon-type polymer compound, and has cluster structure with specific average particle diameter
Hydrogen tank support apparatus of fuel cell electric vehicle, disconnects fixtures fixing hydrogen tank inside carbon-fiber case, to cause damped oscillation of tank inside case, when impact more than regulation value is received
Cathode active material used for lead storage battery, contains lignin, which comprises intramolecularly amino group or amino sulfonic acid group, or secondary or tertiary amine
Transparent hybrid sheet used as substrate for touch panel, is formed by impregnating organic-inorganic hybrid resin with preset refractive index, into glass cloth comprising glass with preset refractive index, and has preset thickness
Self-return type protection element for pack battery, has joint portion of lead terminal connected with movable electrode, with respect to cover, includes narrow portion
A nanocomposite for harnessing solar energy and process for the manufacture of nanocomposite
Polyelectrolyte composition for forming proton exchange film, consists of polymer compound having ion exchange group, polyphenylene sulfide resin and polyphenylene ether resin and/or polysulfone resin
Polyarylene polymer for polyelectrolyte used in polymeric electrolyte film and catalyst composition used by polyelectrolyte fuel cell, has specific repeating unit
Perfluoropolymer-polymer material for use as wear-resistant tribo-materials, made by radical coupling in dispersion, using persisting perfluoroalkyl-peroxy radicals or radicals from thermal decomposition, not from irradiation
Fluorine-containing compound for fluoropolymer used in surface treating agent for processing textiles and carpets, is new
Dye-sensitized solar cell module, comprises conductive substrates, electrodes, dye, electrolyte, and insulation regions
Depositing polymer on porous sheet for making diffusion media used in fuel cells involves wetting porous sheet material with hydrophobic polymer composition followed by contacting wet porous sheet with pattern member containing openings
Capacitor cell for, e.g. photovoltaic storage, includes polarizable electrodes comprising carbonaceous material, and conductive polymer endplate thermally bonded to polarizable electrode
Film-form solar cell has laminate having photoelectric conversion layer on base material film containing polyimide benzoxazole obtained by polycondensing aromatic diamine and aromatic tetracarboxylic acid anhydride
Dye sensitizing solar cell has transparent conductive layer, metal oxide film containing primary particles and secondary particles, each having preset particle size, electrolyte layer and conductive film, in order on base material
Self-return type protection element for power supply circuit has cover for covering portion of pair of lead terminals provided on substrate and movable electrode fixed to one of ends of lead terminal pair
Organic functional element for household appliances, has sequential lamination of anode layer containing conjugated polymer, functional organic layer and catholyte containing conjugated polymer
Metal-oxide semiconductor thin film formation method for solar cell, involves forming mixing film of polymeric and metal-oxide microparticles on dried coating liquid applied on substrate
Condensing and thermal radiation device used as solar heat collecting and thermal radiation apparatus, has heat insulating material consisting of foamed plastic, which covers lower surface of reflecting plate unit
Fiber reinforced resin composition for molded product, contains glass fiber whose surface is processed by coupling agent and emulsion, thermoplastic resin and amino group-containing thermoplastic resin
Current collection sheet used for manufacturing fuel cell, has adhesive layer, current collection layer and another adhesive layer laminated respectively between insulating layers
Solid polymer electrolyte for sodium sulfur battery, has quinone structure having functional group which conjugates with carbonyl group of quinone structure and de-localizes positive ion
Polyelectrolyte composition for electrode film assembly of fuel cell, contains polyelectrolyte and specific nitrogen-containing compound
Precursor for organosilicon compound used for ion exchanger and proton conductor used for electrode film assembly for fuel cell, involves performing sol-gel reaction of specific compounds
Gas and liquid tight electrical penetration comprises a conductor which passes through the wall of a housing, along with inner and outer wall sections
Lithium ink for use in printing electrode for lithium battery, comprises lithium metal powder, high temperature polymer binder, and solvent
Fuel cell for fuel cell stack on vehicle, includes diffusion media layers with a blocking agent that prevents or restricts gases that flow through diffusion media layers from flowing to membrane without first flowing through catalyst layers
Fuel-cell device to generate power for cars, e.g. electric vehicles, includes fuel-cell unit having flow channel, and mechanism disposed adjacent to the fuel-cell unit and injecting gas in the form of pulsating flow
Making high aspect ratio compact chemical reactor for use in manufacturing fuel cell layers, by creating process layers, forming perimeter barrier(s), creating low and high aspect ratio cavities, and joining compact chemical reactor
Photovoltaic module for attachment to supporting structure on buildings or vehicles for producing electrical current, has photovoltaic element including adhesive materials applied to reinforcing support sheet
Battery for, e.g. implantable medical devices such as defibrillator, includes insert-molded insulative member molded over at least first portion of peripheral edge of cathode
Separator for fuel cell, includes nano-graphite thin plates having thickness in nanometers within resin
Liquid fuel cell includes resin-made fuel throttle member having fuel passing hole of opening area smaller than opening area of fuel supplying manifold to lessen the bubble in the liquid fuel
Fuel cell for, e.g. airplane, comprises unit fuel cells comprising front cavity between front and back process layers, back cavity formed between the back and front process layers, front and back perimeter barriers, and first frame
Fuel cell layer as power source for electrical appliance comprises unit fuel cells each made of front and back process layers and front and back cavities communicating respectively with oxidant plenum and fuel plenum
Fuel cell used for automotive, comprises pure water channel comprising polymers, where one end of polymer chains are connected to surface of pure water channel, and polymer chains can form entanglement among themselves
Production of conductive polyaniline stably dispersed in organic solvent, by oxidative polymerizing aniline in presence of component(s) consisting of sulfonic acids or water-insoluble organic polymers having protonic acid group
Photocurable sealing compound for dye sensitized solar cell, contains preset amount of (meth)acrylate having aliphatic hydrocarbon, alicyclic (meth)acrylate, styrenic thermoplastic elastomer and photoinitiator
Proton conductive polymeric electrolyte film for electrode-polymeric electrolyte film assembly for fuel cell, has specified swelling rate in methanol and water at preset temperature
Methacrylic resin molded article used as front-surface board of photovoltaic element, has preset light transmittance and thickness
Solar electric power generator installed at roof of building has prism and surface lens to receive light from front side of solar electric power generation plates arranged vertically at specific inclination at base
Solar cell module, for electronic toll collection system, has weather resistant back cover comprising electromagnetic wave absorption layer as uppermost layer which is ethylene propylene diene monomer layer containing metal powder
Solid polymer electrolyte type fuel cell system for motor vehicle, has control apparatus changing relative humidity in fuel gas flow path or oxidizing agent gas flowpath according to output voltage of fuel cell
Lithium secondary battery used as power supply of movable electronic device such as pocket pager, has anode having lithium titanate as active material, cathode having amorphous carbon as active material, and electrolyte liquid
Electrode catalyst layer for polymer electrolyte fuel cell, contains catalyst active material, proton conductive polymer and water repellent material, supported on electroconductive catalyst support
Solid polymer electrolyte for fuel cell, comprises ion cluster having hydrophilic group, having uniform diameter
Coated collector for storage battery, has electroconductive film comprising electroconductive material dispersed in epoxy resin, formed at surface of collector main portion
Catalyst layer transfer sheet for electrolyte film has catalyst layer containing hydrogen ion conductive polymeric material, substance capable of changing wettability with respect to water and platinum compound
Electrode transfer sheet, for solid acid compound type fuel cell, has water-soluble adhesion providing material layer, electrode forming layer, air electrode or fuel electrode and protective layer laminated on base material
Self-return type protection element for mobile phone has cover which is welded with adhesive film for covering movable electrode
Polymer electrolyte fuel cell for power generation, has anode diffused layer containing catalyst supported carbon particles, polyelectrolyte and pore making material, and polymeric electrolyte film having preset ion exchange capacity
Electrolyte film electrode assembly for polyelectrolyte type fuel cell, has adhesive agent which is applied to portion of surface of electrode joined to electrolyte film
Photosensitization type solar cell has semiconductor electrode on transparent electrode layer that is formed on a plastic substrate comprising fibrous metal oxide
Fuel cell used in motor vehicle, has solid-polymer-electrolyte type fuel cell laminate accommodated in box at pressure less than atmospheric pressure
Composite gel electrolyte for lithium cell, comprises cross-linked polymer network matrix provided with non-aqueous electrolytic solution, and non-bridge polymer having ether modified polysiloxane and non-siloxane type polymer
Polyelectrolyte fuel cell, for portable devices, has water absorption layers between cathode and cathode side separator and between anode and anode side separator, respectively, consisting of acid-resistant polymer material
Patterning board for organic electroluminescent element, has conductive pattern and is manufactured by irradiating layer containing organic polysilane, impregnating conductive polymer in irradiated region, and forming conducting layer
Composition useful for forming a coating useful in electrical double layer capacitors to form electronic apparatus and power supplies comprises a mixture of a conductive polymer in colloidal form and carbon
Device that detects, converts and emits light comprises electrode layer; polymer matrix on it with nanocrystals that absorb light and produce current, and member that converts current into emitted light; and electrode layer on matrix
Apparatus for storing hydrogen e.g. molecular hydrogen useful as an alternative fuel source, comprises molecular hydrogen, halloysite containing halloysite rods with lumens, and a substrate
Composition for high molecular weight electrolyte useful in production of batteries for electronic device comprises an electrolytic solution and a polymerizable compound
Plastic molding type secondary battery comprises trans-axial pinholes formed on part made of plastic molding parallel to protective circuit board to come into contact with board surface proximal to bare cell over predetermined zone
Compact chemical reactor used as source of power for running electrical appliance, comprises at least two unit reactors adjacent each other to form front and back sides of reactor and comprising front and back process layers
Alkaline cell, e.g. wafer alkaline battery, has insulating member having base insulating panel with inside and outside surfaces respectively facing towards and away from anode, and sealing metal layer abutting the inside surface
Membrane electrode assembly for proton exchange membrane fuel cell, has catalyst layers having electrolyte materials of larger amount per unit weight of respective hydrocarbon electrolyte and fluorocarbon electrolyte for fuel and oxidants
Photovoltaic material for making dye sensitized solar cells has light-transmissive electrical conductor, and photoconversion material between outer surface of fiber core and light-transmissive electrical conductor
Solid-polymer-electrolyte composite film for fuel cell, consists of aromatic hydrocarbon type polymer compound having proton acid group, and has compound layer having basic functional group formed at surface
Solid electrolyte for non-aqueous secondary battery, contains electrolyte and three-dimensionally crosslinked structure containing compounds having reactive functional groups
Electroconductive ceramic product for anti-electrostatic material, contains ceramic sintered compact obtained by forming conducting path having specific reduction firing material between ceramic particles, and has preset volume resistivity
Laminated film for compact, transfer foil and component for lithium ion battery, has specific alpha-moderate temperature in dynamic-viscoelasticity measurement, and has preset melting peaks
Non-aqueous electrolyte battery has fluorocarbon obtained by carrying out fluorination processing of carbon nanotube as anode material, and material capable of occluding and discharging lithium ion as cathode material
Manufacture of electrolyte film for polymer electrolyte fuel cell, involves filling polymer having proton conductivity into pores of base material containing polyolefin and polymer having double bond, and carrying out chemical bonding
Portable solar cell module includes filler material for sealing photovoltaic cells provided between front cover and back cover that are made of same material and are of same thickness
Lithium secondary battery has cathode mix layer containing active material containing silicon obtained by grinding silicon wafer and specific contact angle of solution containing binder with respect to silicon wafer
Optoelectric transducer, such as wet solar cell, comprises gel electrolyte having polyvinylidene fluoride hexafluoropropylene block copolymer as matrix
Electrochemical cell used for primary and secondary batteries, comprises negative electrode, positive electrode, and electrolyte comprising salt that provides overcharge protection e.g. lithium fluoroborate
Diffusion layer for direct oxidation fuel cell comprises microporous layer on substrate and having indented channels providing preferential flow paths to cause liquids to travel in predetermined directions in fuel cell
Polymer electrolyte cell e.g. fuel cell includes cathode layer comprising catalyst with platinum or its alloy on a carbon supporting body and membrane electrode assembly with water holding layer
Electrolyte for use in fuel cell, e.g. hydrogen/oxygen fuel cell, comprises membrane including sulfonated-organosilica hybrid electrolyte material particles and carrier
Electrolyte composition useful in manufacture of solid electrolyte membrane for solid polymer fuel cell comprises a sulfonic acid group-containing polymer having specific triazine structure units
Alkaline cell, e.g. wafer alkaline battery, includes anode current collector having first and second portions contacting with anode, and third portion abutting insulating member, in which surface of the third portion includes sealing metal
Dye-sensitized solar cell comprises seal which is formed between adjacent laminated structures consisting of photoelectrode, electrolyte layer, counter electrode that are sequentially stacked upon each other
Collector for solid-polymer-electrolyte type fuel cell, consists of base material consisting of porous nickel material or porous nickel type-alloy material, whose preset surface is provided with metal plating layer
Active material manufacture, for lithium secondary battery, involves mixing silicon group active material powder with carbon group matrix raw materials and thermally decomposing matrix raw materials from mixture by heating
Thermoplastic resin composition for forming molded products such as fuel cell vehicle-mounted components, contains thermoplastic resin, carbon fiber and silane compound, and forms molded product having preset ion elution amount
Electrolyte film electrode assembly for solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell, has solid polymer electrolyte film of polymeric material, having platinum ion injected on surface
Proton conductor for hydrogen sensor, has solid-acid film containing solid acid, formed in hole of inorganic base material-vinyl polymer composite porous material
Sulfonic-acid-group-containing polyarylene ether group compound for forming ionic-conduction film used for fuel cell, contains component that is cross-linked by heat and/or light in molecular chain
Fuel cell, comprises individual cells composed of anode and cathode contact plates, and a membrane
Galvanic element, for use in lithium-ion batteries, has a mainly aluminum collector at the cathode coated with an adhesion promoter with an electrically conductive additive
Electrolyte film for fuel cell, is obtained by curing composition having non-aqueous solid acid, silane coupling agent having alkoxy group and epoxy group, and polyorganosiloxane having silanol groups
Solid polymer electrolyte for secondary battery, contains polymer prepared by polymerizing monomer having preset moisture content, alkali metal and alkaline earth metal content
Battery is formed by oppositely arranging anode and cathode through separator having specific peeling strength, and electrolyte containing polymer compound
Lithium transition metal complex oxide fine particle for positive electrode of lithium secondary battery for motor vehicles, has low particle ratio of specific dispersion liquid at preset conditions
Membrane electrode assembly for polymer electrolyte fuel cell, has catalyst layers with electrolyte film side portions containing more fluorocarbon type electrolyte polymer than diffusion layer side portions
Polyelectrolyte for polymeric electrolyte film, contains perfluoro alkyl group connected between proton dissociation groups contained in portion of principal chain
Heat exchanger for direct methanol fuel cell, includes flat tubes and tank whose inner surface is coated with resin
Electrochemical cell e.g. proton polymer battery has collector surrounded with rubber sheet which is press-stuck with electroconductive film, attached to anode and cathode of cell
Proton conductive polymer film, for fuel cell, formed using polymer compound with portion having specific group bonded and distributed on film, and another portion having specific group which is distributed non-uniformly on film
Nanocomposite polyelectrolyte, for polyelectrolyte type fuel cell, contains polyelectrolyte and inorganic layered compound
Electrode catalyst for polymer electrolyte fuel cells, contains preset amount of oxides of zirconium, titanium, nickel and/or iron, and metals such as platinum, ruthenium, rhodium and/or iridium, molybdenum, tungsten, silver and/or tin
Non-aqueous electrolyte anode for battery, contains lithium-iron composite sulfide before initial stage charge in the anode active material, and portion(s) of surface of lithium-iron composite sulfide is covered with protective film
Manufacture of proton conduction film, for fuel cell, involves heating film formed using varnish composition containing polyarylene and sulfonic acid group inducing agent, washing and introducing sulfonic acid group into polyarylene
Supramolecular complex compound for hydrogen generating photocatalyst, contains porphyrin dendrimer and pyridyl naphthalene diimido in which pyridyl group is axially coordinated at transition metal bonded to porphyrin
Polymer optoelectronic device useful as e.g. solar cell comprises transparent conductive oxide layer having controlled surface structure, active polymer layer, back electrode layer and substrate layer
Production of a lithium-polymer battery comprises extruding dry mixtures for an anode and cathode to form an anode mass and a cathode mass with the introduction of ethylene carbonate and further processing
Electrolyte for photovoltaic module in dye-sensitized solar cell, has layered clay mineral and/or organically modified layered clay mineral, and ionic liquid
Manufacture of omega-fluorosulfonyl perfluoro alkyl vinyl ether for electrolyte of fuel cell, involves oxidizing preset sulfonyl fluoride, reacting with hexafluoro propylene oxide and converting formed acid fluoride compound to vinyl ether
Photovoltaic module for converting sunlight into electrical energy comprises solar cell and electrically conducting board between substrate and backing sheet, with conducting board electrically connected to solar cell
Fuel cell stack for generating electricity, comprises stack body provided in box-shaped casing and formed by stacking unit cells in horizontal direction, where each unit cell includes electrolyte electrode assembly
Production of particulate substrate-supported dispersed metallic particles, used in catalytic fuel cell, involves venting mixture of dispersed organometallic and supercritical fluid, and reducing organometallic to dispersed metal particles
Transparent electrode for Schottky-type organic solar cell, has transparent conductive layer consisting of indium tin oxide formed at organic material layer
Sodium sulfur battery has insulation ring joined to a solid electrolyte tube secured by a retainer fixed to outer cylinder retaining positive electrode active material and metal sheets for sealing electrode materials
Lithium ion electroconductive material for lithium secondary battery, is formed by dispersing specific lithium salt in solid medium
Cation exchange membrane/catalyst electrode assembly for polymer electrolyte fuel cell, has catalyst electrode with preset porosity, and preset amount of catalyst metal supported on catalyst electrode
Rubeanic acid polymer for composite material used as proton conductor or hydrogen storage material for e.g. fuel cell, secondary battery, humidity sensor and hydrogen storage apparatus
Solar cell has wiring electrically connected to its main grid and sub-grid through adhesive agent
Electrolyte film for electrolyte film-electrode assembly of fuel cell, has ionic conductivity and contains specific structural component
Fuel cell stack, e.g. for polymer electrolyte fuel cell, has sub-gas distribution holes that are formed at specific region in a manner that the main gas distribution holes are intervened, and manifolds and gas reaction space are connected
Electrolyte film for fuel cell, is formed by filling polymer having proton conductivity in pore of porous base material containing specific resin composition and having preset contraction stress ratio
Electrode catalyst for polymer electrolyte fuel cell contains active material consisting of oxide of zirconium and/or titanium, oxide of nickel, cobalt and/or iron, and platinum, ruthenium, palladium, rhodium and/or iridium
Terthiophene fullerene connection compound for polymer used for electronic device such as organic solar cell, has long-chain alkyl group
Organic semiconductor, for use in organic LEDs and solar cells and laser diodes, contains a polymer and structural units which emit light from the triplet state and a triplet emitter
Producing system for producing patterned, resin-impregnated flexible graphite sheet, includes deforming device for mechanically deforming surface of continuous flexible graphite sheet to provide a series of repeating patterns on the surface
New fluorosulfate-based electrode active material for use in negative- and/or positive electrode of electricity-producing electrochemical cell, e.g. battery
Flexible solar cell assembly for use in outer space environment or non-Earth environment, comprises a solar cell, and flexible substrate operably coupled to second side of the solar cell
Solid polymer electrolyte film, for fuel cell, contains aromatic hydrocarbon-type polymer compound having proton acid group and inorganic filler
Polymeric electrolyte film for fuel cell, contains electrolyte polymer filled in pores of base material and has electrolyte polymer layer of preset thickness formed on surface
Solid polymer electrolyte for fuel cell, contains hydrocarbon type polymer having specific repeating unit which has proton conductive substituent in side chain
Silicon-containing polymer compound for solid polymer electrolyte film-forming composition, contains specific repeating unit
Solid polyelectrolyte for solid polymer gel film, contains composition containing aliphatic polymer having sulfonic acid, phosphonic acid and/or carboxyl groups, and aliphatic/aromatic polymer having amino, amide and/or urea groups
Electrochemical reactor for measuring small amount of analyte, e.g. detection of glucose in diabetes patient, comprises electrode, microfluidic channel on electrode, and gas-permeable polymer membrane on microfluidic channel
Electronic component separator for lithium ion secondary battery, polymer lithium second battery, comprises resin structure provided on side of and/or inside porous base
Current collector for energy storage device, includes composite wires having cores with fibers arranged to define interstices between their outer surfaces and matrix within the interstices, and metal coating
Fuel cell for power system, comprises gas diffusion medium with hydrophobic layer formed adjacent separator plate, and hydrophilic layer formed adjacent membrane electrode assembly
Joining of laser transmitting thermoplastic resin member and porous member for fuel cell, by laminating resin and porous members, emitting laser beam, heating porous member, impregnating melted resin into voids of porous member, and cooling
Manufacture of omega-iodo perfluoro acid fluoride for polymer electrolyte fuel cell, involves reacting carboxylic acid fluoride and specific hexafluoropropene oxide in carboxylic acid dinitrile solvent in presence of metal fluoride catalyst
Polymer electrolyte useful in secondary battery comprises a porous film having a first and second surface, and an electrolyte having second oligomer and a lithium salt
Fuel cell includes pair of terminals positioned at respective end of cell stack, in which one of the terminals has accommodating portion for accommodating pipe member, and gap formed between flange portion of the pipe member and cell stack
Composite polymer electrolyte for lithium secondary battery, comprises polymer matrix comprising porous polymers with lithium cationic single-ion conducting inorganic filler, and electrolyte solution impregnated into two polymer matrices
Process for production of linear- and/or point-formed structures on a carrier, e.g. electrical contacts strips on a semiconductor element useful in the production of semiconductors and solar cells
Battery useful as e.g. lithium ion secondary battery comprises molten salt electrolyte and positive electrode having active material and electron conducting material
Photovoltaic conversion device as power generator in solar energy system for supplying electric power to load comprises insulator layer having thickness in second substrate region larger than that in first region
Proton-conducting electrolyte used for electrodes or electrolyte membrane of fuel cell, comprises polyamide sulfamidic acid comprising polyamide backbone and side chains of sulfamidic acid groups
Electronic business card used as identifiers of the presenter and as token of agency includes electrical components mounted to printed circuit board, direct current source and switch for selectively disconnecting power
Medical battery apparatus for application to area of biologic tissue, comprises first and second reservoirs joined with substrate, where selected ones of first and second reservoirs include reducing agent and oxidizing agent, respectively
Anode mix for non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery, comprises positive electrode active material, and poly oxyethylene or poly oxypropylene
Heat exchange equipment for water heater, has heat exchanger fixed inside casing with portions beside inflow and outflow openings of casing in contact with opposite walls of casing while making flow directions cross
Solar cell module for use as outdoor electronic display apparatus e.g. advertising panel, has transparent resin for sealing photovoltaic cell and LED arranged between frame and surface protection board
Proton conductor for use as electrolyte of fuel cell, comprises acidic group-containing polymer and proton acceptor
Membrane electrode assembly for vehicle-mounted polymer electrolyte fuel cell, sprays liquid containing electrode catalyst and solvent to electrolyte membrane, so that catalyst is deposited corresponding to ion conduction domain
Recovery of silica present in separators located between elements of lead-aid batteries involves removing lead compounds; separating polyvinyl chloride and fabrics from polyethylene; pyrolyzing polyethylene followed by oxidation
Fuel mixture for preparing e.g. fuel supply or electrode composition for electrochemical cell such as direct methanol fuel cell, comprises at least one performance additive comprising cyclic tertiary amine
Micro-fuel cell for, e.g. microprocessor chips, includes membrane, chamber having catalyst layer, cathode current collector, and electrically conductive path between catalyst layer and anode current collector
Lithium oxygen battery used as power supply, includes solid electrolyte having at least one ion conductive glass layer and at least one ion conductive polymer layer
Fuel cell system, particularly polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell system, i.e. motor vehicle e.g. automobile, includes contamination control system having particulate z-filter, chemical adsorbent filter and silencer
Formation of battery charging device for e.g. cellular phones, comprises molding conductive loaded, resin-based material into external terminal and connecting external terminal to direct current voltage
Electrically conductive element, e.g. bipolar plate, for fuel cell as power source for electric vehicles, includes substrate surface overlaid with coating comprising Groups 4, 5, 10 or 11 element(s), and polymer-based coating
Non-aqueous electrolyte solution, useful for electric sources, camcorders, notebook computers and cell phones, comprises a lithium salt and a solvent comprising at least one alkyl phosphite
Solar cell module installed on building, has solar ray impermeable film provided at back side of module
Lithium secondary battery for electronic device, has heat-resistant insulating layer consisting of filler and binder, provided on surface of porous layer integrated anode or cathode
Non-aqueous electrolyte primary battery has fluorocarbon anode material formed by fluorination of carbon powder obtained by mixing natural or artificial graphite powder and amorphous carbon powder, then heating
Optoelectric transducer for solar cell, has optical semiconductor electrode, counter electrode having electroconductive polymer film formed using organic solvent dispersion solution of conductive polymer, and electrolyte layer
Fuel cartridge for fuel cell, has liquid adhesive agent layer surrounding fuel chamber, so that liquid adhesive agent creeps into crack in fuel cartridge case and hardens when in contact with air
Fuel cell stack used in electronic device e.g. mobile telephone, has humidifier for supplying humidified gas e.g. water vapor to air electrode of fuel cell, through circulation tubes
Ionic conductive improvement of solid polymer electrolyte used for battery, involves deforming solid polymer electrolyte molded product by performing uniaxial expansion
Recycle compatible solar cell module used in building, has sealing agent with separation degradation characteristic interposed between glass surface and film sheet, and between film sheet and photovoltaic cell
Manufacture of flexible soft plate lamination adjustment fuel cell, for mobile phone, involves joining flowpath layer with fuel cell reaction layer that is formed with layers of anode line, cathode line and electrolyte
Cation exchange membrane/catalyst electrode joint manufacture, for fuel cell, involves coating mixture of carbon material, resin, metal and acid, transferring electrode layer to cation-exchange membrane, and contacting with acid
Bipolar battery for electric vehicle, has frame laminate structure comprising frames connected along lamination direction of battery element, for fixing peripheral portion of collector, arranged at circumference of battery element
Solar watch has reward ring between windshield glass and character board, to provide incident light required for electric power generation of solar cell, when viewability of solar cell is disturbed through reward ring from external
Gel polymer electrolyte for lithium secondary battery, is obtained by mixing matrix polymer obtained by polymerizing substrate monomer having acrylate and/or methacrylate group and fluorine-type monomer, and non-aqueous electrolyte
Electrolyte composition for fuel cells, contains polyelectrolyte material containing principal chain portion having carbon type structure and specific graft side chain portion grafted by principal chain
Manufacture of solid polymer electrolyte film for fuel cell involves flow spreading solution containing acidic group-containing polymer and solvent on support, drying, peeling obtained gel film and performing dry heat process
Mold for molding secondary battery has lower and upper molds, each having gate connected to runner and cavities parallel to the long side of respective runners
Composition useful in articles containing a wafer carrier for transporting semi-conductor wafers comprises a polymer covalently bonded to the side walls of carbon nanotubes
Lithium-polymer battery for mobile telephone, has sealing portion formed by interposing tabs with resin films between lamination package by thermo-compression bonding process
Lamination battery, used for mobile phone, has masking tape within lamination exterior cover, with adhesive application and non-application areas, such that adhesive application area is provided in vicinity to sealing region of cover
Battery pack manufacturing method involves assembling unit cell with electrodes in lower mold such that inner lower wall of lower mold covers external lead terminals of unit call and cell is covered with resin by resin molding
Photoelectric element for solar cell, has thin-film layer comprising polymer chains of electron-donor group, photosensitization group and electron accepting group, formed between substrate and counter electrodes
Water permeable electrode for electrochemical splitting of water to produce hydrogen, comprises light sensitive catalytic material layer, polymer electrolyte membrane layer, metallic substrate layer, and at least one photovoltaic device
Rechargeable battery i.e. lithium polymer battery, for portable electronic equipment, has battery cell made of pliable material and having surface connected to circuit board, and covering member for hermetically sealing open end of case
Gasket for monitoring conditions associated with fuel cell, comprises gasket having exterior surface, and sensor coupled to exterior surface of gasket, protruding outwardly and composed of conductor disposed on at least one dielectric layer
Reformer for fuel cell system, has double pipe line with fuel flow paths, and catalytic layers arranged in flow paths and adapted to generate thermal energy through chemical catalytic reaction, and adapted to generate hydrogen gas from fuel
Fuel cell, e.g. polymer electrolyte fuel cell, as power source for vehicle, includes polarizer for electrochemically polarizing internal electrode for oxidizing or reducing fuel or oxidant passing through inside of solid electrolyte
Formation of absorber layer for optoelectronic device, e.g. photovoltaic cell, comprises performing atomic layer deposition of Groups IB and IIIA elements from respective first and second sources onto substrate placed in chamber
Solar cell module has finger electrode of photovoltaic cell connected with reverse side electrode of another cell, through thermosetting property conductive adhesives of lead wire
Lithium secondary battery has non-aqueous electrolyte, anode containing active material having sulfur simple substance, electroconductive agent and binder, and cathode containing material, which occludes and discharge lithium ion
Dye-sensitized solar cell has organic dye-adsorbed porous metal oxide layer as anode isolated from counter electrode, which is cathode, through separator
Fuel cell for portable apparatus, has electroconductive material provided in upper surface of contact portions formed in board of separator, to relieve electromotive force of membrane-electrode joint
Gasket for fuel cells, is obtained by cross-linking rubber composition containing fluoro rubber having vinylidene fluoride/perfluoro (alkylvinyl ether) as base rubber, with peroxide
Manufacture of high concentrated carbon black dispersion for gas diffusion electrode, involves arranging electrodes in carbon black dispersion liquid, applying voltage, electrophoresing and integrating carbon black with electrode
Polyimide resin used for electrolyte film and catalyst layer used for film-electrode joint component used for fuel cell, has specific basic structure
Fabrication of a fuel cell integrated by lamination with a flexible substrate, using printed circuit board technology to improve fabrication
Lithium battery with protection against inappropriate utilization, notably to provide an energy source for portable equipment
Layered storage unit with a housing, at least one container to be insulated and an insulation unit consisting of shells, in particular, shell halves provided with a structure made up of protrusions on its inner surface
Flexible circuit integrated battery formation method, involves forming first insulating layer, positioning battery on first insulating layer and forming second insulating layer with vias in communication with battery terminals
Fuel cell hose for transporting pure water, hydrogen or hydrogen-containing water comprises styrene-isobutylene block copolymer blended into polyolefin resin of inner layer and polyamide resin of outer layer
Photoconductive imaging mechanism used in fuel cell systems, comprises hole blocking layer, photogenerating layer, and charge transport layer
Sealing agent for solar cell module, has light receiving surface side sealing agent with positioning recesses for positioning solar cell elements clamped between sealing agents at predetermined region
Photoelectric conversion panel inspection method for solar power generator, involves connecting optical transducer and moisture-proof sheet of panel, to insulation tester to determine withstand voltage between transducer and sheet
Fuel cell component comprises contact portion which is coated with polyimide by cation electrodeposition technique
Fuel cell e.g. solid polymer type fuel cell, includes moisture transfer promotion film made from carbon fiber, which becomes the vicinity of the cathode gas flowpath
Gel polymer electrolyte for lithium secondary battery, is obtained by mixing matrix polymer having substrate monomer with specific group and polymerizable reactive monomer with specific dioxolane ring, and non-aqueous electrolyte
Manufacture of polymer electrolyte film for electrochemical apparatus, involves applying solution containing acidic group-containing polymer and solvent, on support and obtaining gel-form film, and water-washing and drying obtained film
Electrolyte composition for fuel cells, contains block copolymer of vinyl monomer having proton conductive group, and dialkyl siloxane as polyelectrolyte material
Catalyst support for fuel cell, involves sputtering atom of catalyst metal of target set in target holder, onto polymer electrolyte of fuel cell, which is set in sputter-device holder
Manufacture of proton conduction film for electrolytes of polymer fuel cell, involves forming film containing polymer compound having acidic ionic conductive component, and hydrophilizing or peeling formed film
Manufacture of proton conduction film used for polymer electrolyte fuel cell, involves irradiating film containing polymer compound having acidic ionic conductive component with electron beam
Sodium/sulfur battery comprises solid sodium for the negative electrode, liquid electrolyte constituted by soaking grymids solvent or carbonates solvent, and solid sulfur for the positive electrode
Fuel cell system useful in e.g. cellular phone comprises electrochemical dual-cell with catalyzed fuel oxidation electrode, electrolyte separators, hydrogen permselective barrier layer, catalyzed oxidant reduction electrode and power supply
Secondary battery, e.g. lithium ion secondary cell, consists of porous electronic insulating layer containing binder and fine particle filler comprising amorphous particles adhered on anode or cathode, and electrolyte
Solar cell integrated display device comprises emissive display device unit, polymer membrane having carbon nano tube, and solar cell unit supplying power to the display device unit
Fuel cell element useful in fuel cell assembly comprises microfibrous hollow membrane separator, inner current collector, inner electrocatalyst layer, outer current collector, and outer electrocatalyst layer
Composite flywheel rim comprises hoop-wound filaments bound epoxy matrix forming a composite core, and first layer of continuous composite filament wound in first continuous filament spiral-wound pattern
Electrolyte composition for fuel cells, consists of polyelectrolyte material whose principal chain has portion having carbon type structure and graft side chain portion having specific structure grafted by principal chain
Gel electrolyte for fuel cells, contains acid and polyparabanic acid or its derivative swellable in acid as matrix polymer
Lead member for secondary battery module useful in industrial instrument or electric cars, connects two adjacent cells and forms single series circuit through electrode terminals of cells
New polyimide useful in polymer electrolyte for fuel cell comprises repeating unit having sulfonic acid at terminal and comprising reactive blocking group derived from monoamine or monoanhydride having carbon-carbon double bond at terminals
Photovoltaic system for use in e.g. roofing applications comprises base flexible membrane layer, photovoltaic layer having photovoltaic cell, semi-rigid layer supporting photovoltaic layer, and top protective layer
Battery terminal connector, for use in motor vehicles, includes removably-mounted fuse having two terminals and positioned between ferrule and body portion
Manufacture of solid acid compound-type fuel cell, for electric power generation, involves forming laminate by bonding solid electrolyte sheet and electrode porous sheet, and sintering laminate
Fuel cell e.g. polymer electrolyte fuel cell used in e.g. notebook personal computer, includes louvers at air inlet side of air electrode
Battery pack manufacturing method involves joining upper mold to lower mold after mounting sub-assembly to lower mold, and removing sub-assembly from lower mold after forming molded portions of resin mold by fused-resin injection
Manufacture of fuel electrode for fuel cells, involves carrying out compression molding of mixture of particle-like catalyst and pore-making material, and making compression-molding porous by removing pore-making material
Electrode for dye-sensitized solar cells, has base film comprising thermally-stable polymer film with semiconductor film and general purpose film laminated on either surfaces
Dye-sensitized solar cell manufacturing method comprises interposing bag containing electrolyte solution between polymer films which are pinched by pinching mechanism that is moved towards opening side so that chuck is closed to seal films
Film drying support for production of anisotropic film, has retainer or film inside retainer moved during shrinkage of film while drying film
Manufacture of polymer compound useful as polyelectrolyte fuel cell material, involves mixing monomer and condensing agent at preset temperature, and (co)polymerizing
Fuel source for fuel cell comprises housing having outlet vapor transmission elements having cavity and perforated outer surface defining opening in fluid communication with cavity and fuel in housing
Controlling flow in fuel cell for direct oxidation fuel cell system, involves actuating thermally-sensitive actuator based on temperature of fuel cell for controlling the flow
Hydrogen generator system for generating hydrogen from water split reaction, has pressure container, and cells containing reactant compound comprising a mixture of reactant metal and anti-passivation material
Solar cell module has sealing film comprising thin film solar cell, sealing resin and metallic foil whose edge and exposure surface of glass substrate are covered with edge sealing resin
Negative electrode manufacturing method of dye-sensitized solar cell, involves irradiating coating layer on electrode with 2.4GHz microwave, in state in which electrode is mounted on liquid film on stage to form semiconductor porous layer
Electrochemical device e.g. laminated fuel cell, has electrolyte film formed by interposing raw material film containing polymer compound, between pair of electrodes, and reacting polymer compound and cross-linking agent
Electrode for electrochemical elements e.g. battery, has metal base applied with active material that satisfies predetermined relations involving area of opening of metal base protrusion, and thickness of metal base
Non-aqueous electrolyte battery has anode plate comprising electric-power generating element, and cathode plate having cathode-mix layers containing non-fluorine group binder and fluorine group binder, laminated through separator
Hydrogen storage component for fuel cell, has base material which consists of carbon and porous structure comprising material containing specific group element, and magnesium hydrogen particles conjugated by base material
Electrochemical device e.g. lithium battery comprises electrolyte including disiloxane having backbone with first silicon linked to substituent includes cyclic carbonate/poly(alkylene oxide) moiety and second silicon
Three-dimensional solar cell structure has ball-shaped optoelectric transducers with spherical light receiving surface, that are arranged in condensing element made of transparent material, and are connected in matrix form
Catalyst paste for fuel cell, is obtained by mixing catalyst supported carbon black, ion exchange resin and solvent, and performing internal shearing before and after external shearing using same or different external shearing machine
Polybenzimidazole group compound used for forming ionic conductive film of fuel cell, is copolymer containing sulfonic acid group containing repeating unit and phosphonic acid group containing repeating unit
Electric double layer capacitor for fuel cell vehicle, has polarizing electrode layer which is filled with electroconductive powder such that distribution of powder is different for different regions of electrode layer
Resin molded article has transparent conductive liner sheet having electrically conductive film on resin sheet, integrally formed at surface of base material consisting of synthetic resin
Solid-polymer electrolyte composite film for fuel cells, has polyolefin porous membrane formed between solid-polymer-electrolyte layers, with thickness of polyolefin porous membrane and composite film satisfying preset ratio
Mono-block controlling valve type lead storage battery for electric vehicle, comprises formable polymeric material between jar dividing wall and welded portion formed by welding electric pole of adjacent electrode group
Solid-polymer fuel cell manufacturing method involves applying adhesive agent at contact surface of diffused layers of anode and cathode side separators, and bonding solid-polymer film and diffused layer by thermo-compression
Electrolyte catalyst for polymer electrolyte fuel cells, has platinum or its alloy supported on support comprising carbon black, and heat-processed at specific temperature in inert gas or vacuum
Dye sensitizing solar cell includes counter electrode and photoelectrode whose base layers consist of transparent insulation thermoplastic resin film
Controlling-valve type lead storage battery for uninterruptible power system, has epoxy adhesive which is filled between fitting structure and electric poles
Sealant for sealing electrode of solar cell and organic electroluminescent element with battery electrolyte comprises polyester type resin and has preset storage elastic modulus at preset conditions
Electrolyte film for fuel cells, consists of modified fluoro resin obtained by irradiating fluoro resin with ionizing radiation and grafted with perfluoro vinyl ether containing sulfonyl fluoride group
Photovoltaic cell comprises back contact comprising transparent conductive oxide contact layer and pigmented dielectric back reflective white media layer
Catalyst layer transfer sheet for fuel battery cell, has platinum-containing catalyst layer and gas and liquid transmissive layer having hydrophilic and hydrophobic regions, sequentially formed on base material sheet
Solid electrolyte film with catalyst layer for fuel cell, has platinum-containing catalyst layer and gas- and liquid-permeable layer having hydrophilic and hydrophobic regions, provided on solid electrolyte film
Gel electrolyte for dye-sensitized solar cell, comprises vinylidene-fluoride group polymer cross-linked material, redox agent consisting of iodine and its compound, and electrolyte liquid
Proton conductive film for direct methanol fuel cells, has polymer segment of ionic conductive component which forms continuous phase and ionic component-free polymer segment which forms discontinuous phase, in phase separation structure
Gaseous diffusion element manufacturing method for fuel cell, involves heating sheet in pore-making material
Manufacture of titanium oxide film for solar cell, involves electrodepositing water dispersion containing resin and titanium oxide on base material, and baking obtained electrodeposition film
Photovoltaic module used in e.g. advertising boards, has glass sheet and supporting panel such that portion of sheet and panel that are curved to concave or convex shape with same center of curvature
Battery for mobile electronic device, has cathode and anode lead terminals connected to corresponding outer end of rolled electrodes, which are placed on sides of rolled electrodes exposed from opening of recessed section
Cathode, for e.g. polymer electrolyte fuel cell, has catalyst supporting conducting carrier that is mixed with catalyst in contact with oxygen absorbing/desorbing element and catalyst layer composed of polymer electrolyte
Fuel cell for fuel cell system, includes first polymer electrolyte membrane, plate having first series of flow channels, first diffusion medium, and first sealing layer that secures direct contact between first diffusion media and plate
Formation of conductive fuel cell plate device comprises providing conductive loaded resin-based material comprising conductive materials, and molding conductive loaded resin-based material
Dye-sensitized solar cell, for making e.g. glass houses, comprises first and second electrodes, a porous layer, a dye absorbed on the porous layer and an electrolyte impregnated between the electrodes
Dye-sensitized solar cell for converting solar energy into electric energy based on photosynthesis, comprises composite dye absorbed to porous layer, and dye materials
Lamination apparatus for obtaining laminate such as solar cell module, has laminate processing cavities held in adjoined manner, so as to enable movement of laminate in cavities in order, for processing
Gaseous diffusion layer used for solid polymer electrolyte-type fuel cell, has layer containing carbon particles having preset half value width of absorption band in Raman spectrum
Battery for portable apparatus, has water repellent layer having contact angle with respect to electrolyte liquid in predetermined range
Gel electrolyte for fuel cell, contains acid, chain macromolecule which swells with respect to acid and cross-linkable polymer
Wiring material for battery pack used in electronic device, has composite strip material consisting of copper and cupro-nickel alloy and having cupro-nickel exposure portion
Electroconductive coating composition for electrodes of photoelectric cell, contains carbon material having specific particle diameter, inorganic microparticle component containing metal chalcogenide, and polymeric binder
Polymeric electrolyte film for membrane-electrode assembly for fuel cells, is formed by filling electrolyte polymer having proton conductivity in pore of polyimide porous membrane, and has preset ionic conductivity at specific conditions
Heat processing of oxidation fiber sheet involves supplying polyacrylonitrile group fiber sheet to furnace having roller and brushing unit, and performing contact heating of sheet at preset temperature with respect to roller surface
Proton conductive film used as solid polymer electrolyte film for fuel cell, contains polyarylene having sulfonic acid groups, and specific low molecular acid(s)
Electrolyte for polymer battery, contains polymer, aprotic organic solvent(s), supporting electrolyte, and phosphorus and/or nitrogen-containing compound having preset boiling point with respect to organic solvent
Sealing solar cell, involves covering top and bottom of solar cell with ethyl vinyl acetate and poly tetra fluoro ethylene as surface layer and inner layer
Manufacture of polymeric electrolyte film used for membrane-electrode assembly of fuel cell, involves using liquid of electrolyte polymer that exhibits Newtonian viscosity in relationship between stress and shear rate
Polymer solution for preparing electrocatalyst layer for fuel cells, comprises sulfonated polyarylethersulfone or polyaryletherketone polymer
Flexible graphite sheet for laminate for forming components of fuel cells, comprises sheet of compressed particles of resin-impregnated exfoliated graphite, having non-uniform resin concentration across dimension(s) of sheet
Uninterruptible power supply system for providing backup power to electrical load(s), comprises frame component(s) containing power module(s) and battery module(s)
Polymer electrolyte composition for, e.g. lithium battery for electronic devices and equipment, includes organic solvent, lithium salt, and aromatic compound
Fuel cell used as power source in electrical vehicular power plants comprises first manifold, spacers, second manifold, and flow path from first to second manifold
Solid state image pickup for e.g. charge coupled device of digital still camera, has photonic crystal formed at emission surface side of micro lens, that changes advancing direction of light of preset wavelength region
Fuel cell has solid electrolyte film clamped between oxidizing agent electrode and fuel electrode, each electrode containing catalyst substance and solid polymer electrolyte having preset proton conductivity
Optoelectric transducer for solar cell, has separator provided between optical semiconductor layer of photoelectric conversion electrode, and counter electrode
Solar heat collector comprises cylinders with a heat absorber and glass panel with water transferred from one cylinder to another by thermosiphon effect
Lithium secondary battery used as power supply for portable machines, has separator containing non-woven fabric, and anode or cathode having surface porous film containing inorganic oxide filler and binder
Cover for solar cell, has transparent cover sheet which comprises zig-zag profiled surface structure and distance between peaks of profile and thickness of the sheet satisfied specific relation
Separation method of components of solar cell module, involves softening or fluidizing ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer by solvent made of limonene to separate surface glass, and rear surface material of solar cell
Charging a lithium-sulfur electrochemical cell by supplying electrical energy to the cell comprising nonaqueous electrolyte at constant current, and monitoring the voltage during charging
Aqueous blend for use in fabricating hole injection/transporting layer of photovoltaic devices and electroluminescent devices, comprises two conjugated polymers having specific conductivity measured by four point probe method
Manufacture of solar cell involves heating resin laminated by solar cell film-formed substrate, contacting heated resin with solar cell film, continuing heating and cross-linking resin, and sealing film with cross-linked resin
Thin film silicon type solar cell module has heat insulation material formed of foamable methacyrl resin at reverse side of sealing agent held in solar battery element
Electrode for dye-sensitized solar cells has transparent electroconductive film and mesh-shaped conductive material containing metal or alloy which forms passive state film formed on base material
Protection element for battery pack used in electronic device e.g. mobile telephone, comprises lead terminals connected to positive temperature coefficient thermistor which is arranged on substrate
Flat battery e.g. lithium secondary battery has synthetic resin packing case accommodating internal case made of laminate film laminating synthetic resin layer
Production of polymer photovoltaic material that produces electric current under influence of light energy, involves forming photoconductive polymer with acceptor molecules into film and exposing film to intense light under electric field
Preparation of mixed metal oxide layer used as fuel cell component comprises spinning intermediate layer(s) of colloidal suspension on substrate, successively drying intermediate layer, and firing to form mixed metal oxide layer
Solar-cell module manufacturing method involves providing pressing belt and heating belt for respectively positioning and fixing interconnect and photovoltaic cell, provided at upstream and downstream side of positioning belt
Fuel stockpile apparatus of fuel cell used in portable electronic devices, stores fuel phase which is gelatinized, solidified, or which is in sol-form, and which consists of liquid fuel and polymer coupled to fuel
Manufacturing method of fuel cell, involves assembling membrane electrode assembly inorder on separator belt formed by molding anode and cathode side separators alternately to strip shaped sheet stock, to form series of fuel cell modules
Fuel cell for motor vehicle, has parallel pipe assembly comprising tubular portion made of polyether ether ketone resin supported between frames
Thin layer solar cell for photovoltaic and optoelectronic applications comprises spinel-structured n-type semiconductor with transparent p-type buffer layer
Fuel for fuel cells, such as solid-polymer-electrolyte type fuel cells, contains solid-like molecular compound as organic-type fuel
Fine polyolefin porous film used for electronic components, has specified thickness, porosity, air permeability, puncture strength and specified ratio between maximum pore size and average pore size
Polymer electrolyte fuel cell mounted on motor vehicle, condenses solvent vaporized from stack receiving case using condenser which is cooled by air introduced from supply louver
Controlling valve type lead storage battery manufacturing method involves sealing lid and terminal using epoxy adhesive, after modifying welded surface of lid and terminal covered with insulation cap
Solar cell module e.g. for thin-film type solar cell, has convex portions at transparent board, that is made to contact stiffening ribs in frame arranged at opposite side of solar cell panel, through-holes formed in panel
Lithium secondary battery has anode, cathode, separator and non-aqueous electrolyte added with film forming material and normal temperature fused salt, which has cation consisting of amine
Manufacture of inorganic-organic composite material for fuel cell, involves solidifying mixture containing silicon alkoxide having glycidoxy alkyl group, specific glycol compound(s) and phosphoric acid compound, by sol-gel method
Proton conductive electrolyte for fuel cell, contains polysulfonato alkoxy phenylene oxide having sulfonato alkoxy group in side chain and polyphenylene oxide in principal chain
Sealing structure for sealing fuel cell/module comprises membrane electrode assembly, and silicon rubber applied to peripheral and extended grooves of anode and cathode plates
General purpose retrofittable solar heater includes PVC parallel pipes and a zinc sheet
Cooling method of stack of solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell, involves immersing stack in case containing liquid refrigerant
Fluoro polymer for solid polymer electrolyte type fuel cell, contains specific acid or its salt group and difluoro methane group in polymer chain terminal
Structured catalyst for reforming of gasoline used for fuel-cell powdered vehicles comprises gasoline reforming transition metal catalyst supported on ceramic honeycomb wash-coated with substituted-micron sized alumina
Electrode plate manufacture for nonaqueous-electrolyte secondary battery of electronic device, involves roll pressing active-material layer coated on collector surface affixed with masking tape, to flatten active-material layer surface
Solid polymer electrolyte film for fuel cell, is obtained by performing co-graft polymerization of ester compound of higher alcohol and (meth)acrylic acid, and styrene or its derivative(s) to irradiated fluorine resin
Bipolar lithium ion secondary battery for motor drive in electric vehicle, includes porous insulator provided at surrounding of each cell
Manufacture of proton-conductive polymer film for polymer electrolyte fuel cell, involves swelling high polymer film in organic solvent, and immersing swollen film in reactive organic solvent containing sulfonated agent
System for cooling coolant circulating through fuel cell, has heat exchanger and circulation path, whose inner surfaces are coated with agent containing solvent and resin component having bisphenol A epoxy resin and xylene/phenol resin
Composition used for formation of solid polymer electrolyte film, contains specific phosphorus-containing compound
Polyelectrolyte material for membrane electrode composite material, contains preset fraction of non-frozen water calculated using specific formula
Proton-conductive electrolyte for fuel cell, is obtained by adding side-chain polymer having dendrimer or side-chain polymer having proton dissociation group to principal chain polymer having hard segment and soft segment
Coating process for manufacturing dye-sensitized solar cell involves repeating application of coating liquid when coating non-uniformity is detected
Liquid comprises a curable layer forming composition for forming a first solid layer on a substrate and an activator for activating a second layer forming reaction
Proton conduction film for electrolyte use, comprises block copolymer containing ion-conducting and non-ion-conducting polymer segments, and has micro phase separation structure with ion-conducting segment in continuous phase
Durability improvement method for lead storage battery for motor vehicle, involves adding polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution to battery cell and supplying high current after charging to remove insulation film adhered to electrode surface
Fuel cell e.g. for use in electric vehicles, has supply groove formed in fuel gas side separator, for supplying fuel gas to space enclosed by fuel gas side separator
Electrode for fuel cell, has layer containing carbon and fluororesin, and another layer consisting of cation exchange resin and catalyst metal, which is supported by contacting with proton conduction path of resin and carbon surface
Electrode for fuel cell has catalyst layer containing hydrophilic particle supported with hydrophobic particle, electroconductive support supported with catalyst metal and proton electroconductive component
Nonaqueous-electrolyte secondary battery is equipped with electric-power generation element comprising anode having anode-mix layer with specific compounds, and binder with specific copolymer having preset tensile-fracture elongation
Manufacture of solid-polymer-electrolyte film for fuel cell, involves heating solid polymer electrolyte film, which is moistened with water
Formation method of resin layer, involves applying resin material on inner surface of groove formed in base material of separator, to form resin layer
Lithium secondary battery use in portable information terminal, has positive and negative electrodes arranged between separators, such that charging and discharging reaction is prevented in portion where cathode-mix layer is bent
Battery e.g. lithium secondary battery for vehicle, has positive electrode active material, solid polymer electrolyte and negative electrode active material arranged adjacent each other on same insulator
Electroconductive jointing material paste for solid oxide fuel cell, comprises cellulose derivative, vehicle, and electroconductive jointing material powder comprising ceramic
Binder for electrochemical elements, consists of polymer containing toluene-soluble component and toluene-insoluble component, having different glass transition temperatures
Polyelectrolyte composite film for polymer electrolyte fuel cell, is obtained by filling gaps of porous base material with sulfonic acid group content polyarylene having specific repeating unit
Metal nano colloid liquid for metal holder, contains metal nano colloidal particle and dispersion medium, and does not contain protective-colloid formation agent
Nanorod-polymer blend photovoltaic device for solar cell, has photoactive film comprising elongated semiconductor nanocrystals that are aligned across portion of thickness of photoactive film, which is disposed between electrodes
Photovoltaic device for use in solar energy conversion, includes photoactive layer between electrode layers and comprising nanostructures and conductive polymer and/or small molecule
Adhesive film for lithium-cell metal terminal-portion sealing, is monolayer or multilayer polyolefin film consisting of acid-modified polyolefin layer, with layer(s) of polyolefin film being filler-content layer
Polymer electrolyte fuel cell electric-power-generation system for fuel cell electric power, has carbon monoxide selective-oxidation device provided with oxidation catalyst to prevent generation of ammonia
Solid polymer type electrolyte film for fuel cells, contains polyphosphazene having ion dissociation group
Manufacture of proton conductive film for fuel cell, involves dispersing polymer having conductive component, and additive in solvent, molding applied dispersion liquid, immersing compact in water, and removing additive or residue
Battery pack e.g. for lithium ion polymer secondary battery used in e.g. mobile phone, has holder with ribs protruding upwards to support circuit board, that are fixed to opening of cell, so that leads are folded along outline of holder
Sealing run (1) system combined with a solar cell made from high density polyethylene by lap jointing by welding, and provided with a cable useful for domestic waste or old harmful waste systems
Reaction cell for photo-electrochemical generation of hydrogen, useful particularly in conjunction with fuel cells, has two electrodes, in facial contact, and light source for irradiating the electrodes
New oligo(p-phenylene vinylene) compounds useful in solar cells and light emitting diodes
Liquid fluoro polymer composition for electrolyte film, comprises specific fluoro polymer fluid which contains liquid medium and crosslinkable fluoro polymer
Making cross linked polymer for polymer electrolyte used in electrolytic cell, by providing non-per fluorinated polymer with first pendant group having sulfonyl halide groups, and direct fluorinating polymer
Battery device for portable electrical and electronic devices, includes external terminals comprising conductive loaded, resin-based material comprising conductive materials in base resin host
Metal-air cell used to produce electrochemical energy, includes tab system comprising polymer layer and adhesive layer
Flow field structure for fuel cell assembly for producing electricity and heat, includes molded flow field plate formed of first polymer, molded frame formed of second polymer, manifolds, and molded gasket arrangement
Formation of solid electrolyte film for solid oxide fuel cell, involves molding and baking solid electrolyte powder slurry having polyvinyl butyral group binder and phthalic acid group plasticizer
Foam metal made battery case for mobile phone, has resin impregnated into air holes of thin integral metal foam plate surrounded by frame
Carbon nano tube composite material for molecular device such as solar cell, contains carbon nano tube modified by tetrafunctional imine polymer
Thin-film type solar cell module manufacturing method for light-receiving surface side filler on transparent substrate and arranging spacers on light receiving surface side filler
Organic solar cell has active layer containing organic electron donor and fullerene polymer as electron acceptor arranged between electrodes
Solar cell module e.g. installed in motor vehicle roof for solar energy power generation system, comprises dome shaped bent portions formed on both edges
Polymeric electrolyte film for polymer electrolyte fuel cell, contains sulfonated ionic conductive polymer having preset sulfonic acid group density and solubility parameter
Lithium-polymer battery such as secondary battery, consists of solid electrolyte containing hardened film obtained from specific lithium ion electroconductive composition clamped between anode and cathode
Lithium polymer battery contains solid electrolyte having hardening film obtained from hardenable oligomer, ethylenically unsaturated monomer, electrolyte salt, and silicon oxide(s) surface treated by specific silicon compound
Cross-linking type polyelectrolyte for proton conduction film, contains polymer having specific structure in principal chain cross-linked through acidic cross-linking group
Curable composition for sealing agent, contains preset amount of aliphatic monofunctional (meth)acrylate, isobornyl (meth)acrylate, styrene-isobutylene-styrene block copolymer and radical initiator
Electric lithium battery, with two electrodes and an electrolyte, has one electrode of an active composite material with additional inserted lithium cations and ions of a transition metal
Air conditioner having salt water and freshwater barrier e.g. for salt water fountain to enrich air with salt crystals, has water feeder for transport of seawater to water output system with barrier created with fresh water passed over
Resin sheet for liquid-crystal cell substrate used for liquid crystal display, has resin hardened layer containing cloth-like material made from glass fiber and inorganic particles in resin, and preset haze value
Thin film battery useful in e.g. cellular phones comprises separately storable polymeric solid electrolyte film; anodic and cathodic components comprising metallic substrate with current collector and active layer
Integrated battery package useful in portable electronics devices comprises battery cell; single lead frame with semiconductor chips providing electrical connection to chip, cell and provides external connectors of package; and plastic mold
Protection circuit module insert injection mold for preparing battery comprises plate inserted into inner space of mold and including protection circuit and connection terminals and molten resin injected into inner space
Photovoltaic device, e.g. solar cell, includes porous template of anodized metal having array of template pores, and charge-transfer materials that are disposed between base electrode and transparent conducting electrode
Solid polymer electrolyte for fuel cell, comprises cation chosen from polymer, imidazolium, pyridinium and/or quaternary ammonium, and anion chosen from aluminum chloride, boron fluoride and/or trifluoro methyl sulfonate
Manufacture of inorganic-organic composite material comprises solidifying mixture containing silicon alkoxide having methacryloxy alkyl group, silicon alkoxide(s), ethylene glycol compound(s) and phosphoric acid compound, by sol-gel method
Manufacture of ion-exchange membrane used for polymer electrolyte fuel cell, involves assigning preset surface energy to porous reinforcing material before impregnating with electrolyte polymer
Solid-polymer-electrolyte material for electrolyte films, comprises polymer having ionic group, and cross-linked material of polymeric polyfunctional alcohol and hydroxyl group, and reactive polyfunctional cross-linking agent
Polymeric electrolyte film useful as proton conduction film, consists of polyarylene having sulfonic acid group, and polymer having sulfonic acid group and functional group which can be interacted
Photovoltaic device includes photovoltaic element having transparent conductive oxide film with specified arithmetic mean deviation of profile, and paste electrode containing metal material and resin material
Dye-sensitized solar cell comprises electrode of light transmission material, dye on porous layer with two differing materials in conduction band energy level, another electrode facing porous layer, and electrolyte between electrodes
Ion conductive copolymer useful in fabricating proton exchange membranes, catalyst coated membranes and membrane electrode assemblies use in fuel cells comprises hydrophobic oligomer and ion conducting monomer
Supported catalyst for fuel cell, comprises mesoporous carbon molecular sieve having specified average primary particle size, average mesopore size, and surface area
Determining state of charge of battery used in battery-powered device involves electrically insulating terminal of battery from contact areas, contacting battery terminals with conductors, and attaching measuring device to the conductors
Polymer electrolyte type fuel cell system has separator side gas supply path which supplies reactive gas to membrane erection load assembly side gas supply path for ejecting reactive gas from separator side gas supply path
Redox battery has porous intermediate film arranged on both surfaces of diaphragm permeating hydrogen ions, which permeates positive and negative electrode liquids
Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery used as power source, has anode, cathode, and non-aqueous electrolyte containing cyclic ether and chain-shaped ether solvent, fused salt-containing solvent and lithium polysulfide
Manufacture of solar cell substrate involves binding porous material to synthetic resin sheet, and peeling off porous material such that corrugated structure is formed on resin sheet surface
Manufacture of solar cell involves applying impurity-diffusion material on substrate except peripheral region, by printing method, and forming pn-junction, after-ripening diffusing treatment
Thermal fuse used in battery protective device, consists of lead-free fusible alloy comprising tin and indium of specific weight percentage
Gel-form electrolyte for dye sensitized solar cell, contains host polymer having specific polymer compound cross-linked by chemical reaction of oxetane group or alicyclic epoxy group, and iodine and/or iodine compound
Polymeric electrolyte film for proton conduction film, comprises polymer having polyphenylene structure in principal chain and strongly acidic group
Sodium sulfur battery module for power storage apparatus, measures voltage of sodium sulfur battery having low sulfur content to evaluate discharge depth of battery group
Two-dimensional substrate in optical biosensor, has thin metal films that are formed on monodispersed dielectric microparticles, by maintaining gap between films, after forming gap among reduced microparticles densely formed on flat base
Solar cell module edge face sealing member is constructed such that one or more solar cell modules bodies are captured within one or more frame bodies
Film packed battery used in portable electronic device, has burr at positive and negative electrode tabs, covered by masking tape
Gel electrolyte for non-aqueous electrolyte battery, comprises solvent, electrolyte salt and polymer matrix for electrolyte salt, consisting of cross-linked polymer formed by polymerizing polyfunctional property (meth)acrylate
Filler dispersion type-resin sheet for substrate of image display device, contains epoxy-resin layer which does not contain filler, laminated on both surfaces of filler-containing epoxy-resin layer having poly sulfite type structure
Photoelectric conversion device in film type X-ray imaging apparatus, has thermal conductive elements arranged between integrated circuits elements and chassis to connect integrated circuit element and chassis
Preparing silicon mixed colloid electrolyte of lead acid accumulator
Lithium secondary cell composite electrode material capable of high power discharging and charging and preparation
Direct methanol fuel cell stack comprises at least one direct methanol fuel cell comprising two graphite-based plates, cathode manifold, and anode manifold, where the plates include active areas defined by serpentine channels
Preparation of sulfonated polystyrene used in polymer electrolyte for fuel cell, by synthesizing styrene-based polymer having sulfonyl chloride group by polymerizing styrene monomer having sulfonyl chloride group
Fabricating complementary metal oxide semiconductor imager on integrated circuit for e.g. digital camera, involves fabricating light blocking and patterned electrically conductive layer over array non-volatile memory cells
Ion conductor for electrochemical device, comprises solid polymer film containing ion dissociative group in region inside periphery portion
Short-circuit control element used in battery module for motor vehicles, removes insulation oxide layer formed on conductive layer, when voltage between positive and negative electrode terminals exceeds preset range
Liquid-fuel battery for battery packs, consists of fuel electrode comprising catalyst layer, oxidizing agent electrode comprising catalyst layer, unit cell comprising polymer electrolyte film, and liquid supply portion
Dye sensitized solar cell contains gel-form electrolyte consisting of host polymer having specific polymer compound cross-linked by chemical reaction of oxetane group or alicyclic epoxy group, and oxidation-reduction pair
Sodium sulfur battery for hybrid vehicle, comprises anode active material with filler, and non-filler that are in contact with horizontal solid electrolyte enveloping tube and flanged cylindrical metallic portion of anode container
Catalyst carrying electrode for polymer-type fuel cell, has catalyst layer containing metal carrying catalyst in which catalyst metal is supported by electroconductive metal oxide
Manufacture of thick polyimide sheet used as substrate for liquid crystal display elements, involves applying polyamic-acid varnish containing preset residual solvent amount, and drying
Method for preparing lithium ion cell protective film and solvent for cleaning said protective film
New graft copolymer compound (comprising a monomer compound) useful in polymer electrolyte membrane and in polymer electrolyte fuel cell
Vacuum lamination device for laminating lamination member i.e. solar cell module, includes frame member with discharge port and cover member above base plate and frame member for forming and sealing processing space
Sulfonic acid group containing polymer comprises substituent having terminal sulfonic acid group at side chain
Polymer electrolyte composition for direct methanol fuel cell, comprises perfluorinated ionomer, and crosslinked hydrocarbon-based ionomer
Solar cell module for photovoltaic power-generating apparatus, comprises covering arranged on non-light-receiving face side of photovoltaic element and comprising flame resistive fiber
Photovoltaic hip, ridge or rake modular roofing structure useful in solar-powered electrical system comprises rigid back member having definite length and attached to shingle panel, electrical contact pad and conductive rod
Fuel cell for electric power generation, has electrolyte film provided between anode and cathode, and organic polymeric gel layer provided at inside of anode to which organic fuel is supplied
Mixed gas generator has fire prevention unit provided at rear-end of generator having multiple electrolytic cells to generate hydrogen and oxygen gases, and pressure regulator to regulate pressure of generated gas
Fibrous porous sheet for use as humidification film for gas humidification device used in polymer electrolyte fuel cell, consists of polyphenylene-sulfide fiber and aliphatic polyamide fiber
Solid state image pick-up, e.g. digital still camera, includes epoxy resin adhesive agent including hard and soft electroconductive particles having specified compressive strength
Potassium manganate modifying technology of secondary lithium ion battery
Ion-exchange filter for fuel cell system used in vehicle, comprises cartridge including pressure-loss emphasizing type cartridge and ion-exchange efficiency emphasizing type cartridge, which are exchanged with each other
Filter for use with fuel cell e.g. direct methanol fuel cell used to power electronic device, includes perfluorinated sulfonic acid polymer medium which is similar to polymer exchange membrane in membrane electrode assembly of the fuel cell
Producing high surface area film to prepare catalyst involves forming silicon wafer with textured surface, depositing material on the wafer to form a film, and separating the film from wafer to reproduce textured surface pattern on the film
Fuel cell for portable electronic device, comprises anode configured and arranged for electro-oxidizing anode reductant, and cathode configured and arranged for electro-reducing cathode oxidant
Solid-polymer-electrolyte film for fuel cell, contains fluorine resin composition differing in either surfaces
Polyelectrolyte composition for proton conduction film, contains polyelectrolyte and ultraviolet absorber
Solid-polymer-electrolyte film for polymer electrolyte fuel cell, contains polyarylene having sulfonic acid group, and oxide catalyst, macrocyclic metal-complex catalyst and/or transition-metal alloy catalyst
Formation method of compound semiconductor thin film used for solar cell, involves controlling temperature of substrate contact surface of rollers supporting strip-shaped substrate, when elements are supplied in film production chamber
Sheet for solar cell sealing agent, comprises cross-linkable ethylene copolymer composition of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and ethylene-(meth)acrylic acid ester copolymer
Electrochemical battery cell used as portable power source for electronic devices, has positive electrode strip comprising active material mixture, electrolyte comprising salt(s) dissolved in nonaqueous electrolyte, and separator
Fuel cell useful as source of alternative energy, comprises membrane electrode assembly and electroconductive member having major surface with flow field pattern defined by lands with conductive particles dispersed in binder
Gas delivery substrate for use with fuel cell, e.g. solid oxide fuel cell, comprises main body having internal channels running parallel to one and ending at first and second channel edges with at least one crimped edge to close channel
Battery, e.g. lithium batteries, comprises electrolyte activating anode(s) and cathode(s) including salt(s) and additive(s) in solvent including silane or siloxane
Proton conductor useful as an electrolyte for fuel cell comprises a specified amount of an ionic liquid retained in a matrix composed of acidic group-containing solid polymer and has a specified ionic liquid retention ratio
Formation of optoelectronic device e.g. light emitting diode device, by forming electric conductive element on optoelectronic layer, and forming ohmic contact between electric conductive element and opto-electronic layer
Photovoltaic device including in-situ electrochemically polymerized conducting polymer composite layer and preparing method thereof for obtaining excellent photoelectric effect
Producing acetylene-series polymer used for display and battery material, comprises polymerizing acetylene compound in presence of organometallic complex compound catalyst in liquid mixture having specified water content
Photoelectric conversion electrode for optical transducer has porous layer comprising polymer compound containing solvent-soluble resin and optical semiconductor particles provided on transparent electroconductive base material
Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery has anode containing anode active material containing specific complex oxide, and separator having several laminated single layer films, each having fine porous structure
Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery contains anode, copper foil cathode and non-aqueous electrolyte
Stacked-cell battery for electric vehicle, comprises bipolar plate which is attached to cell casing, by integrally molding polypropylene layer provided on periphery of plate, to casing
Liquid fuel battery for portable apparatus has unit cell having flow path for supplying liquid containing fuel to fuel-electrode, and liquid supply unit for controlling feed rate of liquid
Optoelectric transducer used for solar cell, sensitizes metal oxide semiconductor using specific sensitizing dye
Sheet for solar cell sealing agent, consists of crosslinkable laminated sheet having main layer and sealing layer each comprising ethylene-vinyl-acetate copolymer having specified vinyl acetate content
Sheet for solar-cell sealing agent, is cross-linkable laminated sheet having main component layer consisting of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, and sealing layer having ethylene-(meth)acrylic acid ester copolymer, and has preset thickness
Thin film solar cell is obtained by laminating transparent electrically conductive film, photoelectric converting layer and reverse side electrode layer sequentially on transparent plastic substrate
Manufacture of ion exchanger for fuel cell electrode film composite material, involves forming compound having substituent convertible into ion exchange group or mesogen in form of film, and transforming substituent into ion exchange group
Electric power converter integrated solar cell module has square C-shaped portion formed at metal plate, in which plastic molding of electric power conversion substrate is carried out
Polymer for ion exchanger and proton conductor of fuel cell for motor vehicles, has specific structural unit
Producing semiconductor material useful in photovoltaic cells comprises grafting a porous oxide ceramic substrate with a compound that can be polymerized with a precursor of an electrically conductive polymer
Gasket for use in starved electrolyte bipolar battery, includes material of deformable properties to provide sealing to biplate when mounted in the bipolar battery so that outer pressure tight seal of the battery is obtained
Electrode for manufacturing electrochemical device, particularly lithium secondary battery, comprises interconnected electrode active material particles applied on current collector
Polyolefin fine porous film for electrochemical reactor comprises polyethylenes differing in viscosity average molecular weight and has defined fuse temperature, molecular weight, film temperature and puncture strength
Acid stripper used in the formation process of battery, comprises battery cap body with gasket insert welded to outer tube which is inserted with reversing double helix liquid removing device consisting of spiral staircase like ribbons
Fuel cell element comprises dual chamber fuel cell stack layer comprising anode, cathode and electrolyte materials deposited on one side of substrate
Fabricating silicon-containing film for e.g. multilayer-silicon solar cell, by depositing thin film of amorphous silicon on substrate by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition, and converting the amorphous silicon to crystalline silicon
Surgical system includes tool for cutting bone or tissue, electric motor for driving the tool, and attachable battery pack comprising outer housing and inner housing having portion formed of insulative material
Composite material for bipolar plate of fuel cell, comprises polybenzoxazine and conductive carbon
Gel electrolyte bipolar battery for used as power supply, has structure comprising anode layer and cathode layer, laminated on surface of sheet-like collector through gel electrolyte layer containing matrix polymer of gel electrolyte
Secondary battery for electric vehicle, comprises coating layer which is formed so as to cover end faces of packing layers
Manufacture of electrolyte film for fuel cells, involves drying electrolyte film formed using solvent and hydrocarbon group solid polymer by vapor and further drying at preset temperature
Battery pack for mobile telephone, has fiber storage bag for incorporating batteries whose partitions are knitted for insertion of respective cylindrical separators
Boron solid-solution acetylene black used as electroconductive agent for battery, has preset electrical resistivity and dibutyl phthalate absorption quantity
Adhesive tape or sheet for lithium ion battery element winding stopping, has adhesive layer containing soluble area dissolved in electrolyte liquid solvent and undissolved area, on surface of base material
Aromatic sulfonate derivative for polyarylene used for solid polymer electrolyte used for proton conduction film, is new
Fuel cell, e.g. direct methanol fuel battery, has diffusion layer provided in anode and cathode to contact catalyst layer which contacts proton conductive board
Optoelectric transducer for solar cell, has pair of electrodes and solid layer containing charge transportable heterocyclic polymer and fullerene, between pair of electrodes
Manufacture of valve-regulated lead-acid batteries for high power applications, involves applying non-woven glass micro fiber layers to wet plate(s), and then wet calendering with rollers to obtain a final pre-determined plate thickness
Treating fuel cell coolant system for, e.g. internal combustion engine, by contacting fuel cell coolant system with cleaner passivator composition, and rinsing fuel cell coolant system with rinse solvent
Optoelectric transducer such as dye-sensitized solar cell, has counter electrode comprising conductive polymer, which includes electrolyte
Solar cell module has cross link structured ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer composition including electricity generating element, that are placed between two polycarbonate boards
Ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer composition for sealing of photovoltaic cell, contains preset amount of mica added with ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer
Electroconductivity providing agent for image development roll, cleaning roll of printer, copier, contains fluorine-containing organic anion salts and/or perchloric acid salts
Assembly to convert thermal/solar energy into electricity has an electrochemical cell, within a gas-tight zone, with a multi-layer anode with an outer layer of graphite next to a layer to give halide salt
Gaseous diffusion layer for polyelectrolyte-type fuel cell, is obtained by molding blend of fine carbon fiber with specific properties, electroconductive particle and hydrophobic resin particle
Block copolymer for polyelectrolytes, has segment(s) having acidic radical and segment(s) not having acidic radical, with segment not having acidic radical containing structure having divalent aromatic group
Preparation of highly conductive polypyrrole, useful e.g. in batteries and fuel cells, comprises oxidation of pyrrole in aqueous medium containing promoters of conductivity and stability
Rechargeable lithium polymer battery used as power source for portable electronics, comprises negative electrode deposited on substrate, positive electrode, and polymer electrolyte comprising lithium salt, organic solvent, and polymer
Fuel cell system for portable apparatus, has hydrogen storage discharge unit, hydrogen containers, electronic control portion, heat generating structure, fuel supply unit, hydrogen pressure rise unit and electric power output unit
Manufacture of sulfonated polymer film for polymer electrolyte fuel cell involves contacting polymer film with two different sulfonated agents in presence of organic solvent
Heat fusion method of film laminate used for packaging battery element, involves providing heat insulating materials at portion of heat fusion heads of films, which opposes lead terminals of electrodes projecting from films
Manufacture of sulfonated polymer film for polymer electrolyte fuel cell, involves contacting high polymer film with sulfonated agent in reaction system containing preset amount of compounds producing acid, or acid
Solid-type pigment sensitization element, e.g. solar-cell, has short-circuit prevention layer consisting of N-type conductive polymer including fullerene formed between cathode layer and N-type semiconductor layer
Heating body especially oil radiator has cover comprising many plastic components with at least one near the body being of thermally resistant and insulating material
Electrolyte for use in lithium batteries, comprising lithium hexafluorophosphate or lithium bis(oxalato)borate in a solvent comprising ethylene carbonate and a cosolvent, includes 2-methylfuran
Fuel cell for electronic device, includes electrode(s), electrolyte in electrochemical contact with electrode, and needle having hollow member to receive fuel and inlet pore(s) defined in hollow member
Freeze tolerant fuel cell power plant for generating electrical current, comprises direct contact heat exchanger by-pass system for directing coolant flow from coolant loop through radiator, and back to coolant loop by-passing exchanger
Fuel cell power plant for generating electrical current from hydrogen-containing reducing fluid fuel and oxygen-containing oxidant reactant stream, comprises fuel cell, coolant loop including direct-contact heat exchanger, and radiator loop
Freeze tolerant fuel cell power plant for generating electrical current, contains two-component mixed coolant of water immiscible fluid component and water component
Sulfonic-acid group-containing polyphenylene sulfide powder for polymer electrolyte fuel cell, is obtained by contacting resin composition containing polyphenylene sulfide with mixed solution of solvent and sulfonated agent
Manufacture of electrolyte film, used for polymer electrolyte fuel cells, involves drawing film of perfluorocarbon polymer along both directions, and heat-treating resulting film, with each process performed at preset temperature
Solid polymer electrolyte for secondary battery, has polymerizable functional group, and comprises polymerizable monomer having solid salt in which cation and anion portions are electrified by same atom
Proton-conductive polyelectrolyte for polymeric electrolyte films, obtained from polymer which contains macrocyclic compound having ion dissociating group
Small imaging module for mobile telephone, has flexible print circuit board with image sensor, that is attached to sensor accommodating portion of case and extended to exterior of accommodation portion as external connecting terminal
Electrolyte useful for a rechargeable lithium battery comprises first and second additives having specific oxidation potential, non-aqueous organic solvent and lithium salt
Vehicle bodywork in metal or plastic, has one or more solar cells attached, and covered by layer
Material for manufacturing bipolar plates for fuel cells comprises filler e.g. graphite distributed in thermoplastic matrix
Pure-water pipe for fuel cell comprises innermost layer made fluoro resin or polyolefin resin, and an entire body made of resin
Polymer electrolyte for rechargeable lithium battery comprises polymerization reaction product of polymer reactant mixture having multifunctional monomer, polymerization initiator, non-aqueous organic solvent, and lithium salt
Flat cell for use in battery, has sheath member having upper sheath member with flat and inclined walls, in which when the inside of the cell is evacuated, the inclined wall is curved toward the inside of the cell - and lower exterior members comprising flat wall and side wall, and positive electrode terminal and negative electrode terminal, and battery using the thin flat cell
Charging method of lead storage battery used for motor vehicles, involves applying pulse current to battery having electrolyte liquid containing polyacrylic acid, polyvinyl alcohol and/or lignin granule
Photosensitization type solar cell has electrolyte layer formed between semiconductor electrode and conductive layer such that maximum thickness of conduction layer is same or larger than maximum thickness of insulation layer
Fuel cell system, for use in vehicles, supplies water from exit of carbon monoxide shift reaction device so as to control carbon monoxide shift reaction of modified fuel supplied from modification reactor
Method for storing hydrogen used as raw material of fuel cell, involves contacting organic compound with hydrogen gas, storing hydrogen gas and discharging at time of usage
Solar cell unit has characteristic film-form transparent resin layer that is attached to light receiving surface of photovoltaic cells which are electrically connected each other
Solar cell module has solar battery element sealed by sealing resin, and reverse side protection component having water-absorbent component between resin films
Solar cell module for generating electric power, has solar battery element clamped with light-receiving surface filler and back-side filler containing optically reflective particles, between transparent substrate and reverse sheet
Optoelectric transducer module for solar cell, has electrodes of adjacent optoelectric transducers connected by transparent electroconductive material with preset volume percentage
Manufacture of sulfonic acid-type perfluoro copolymer dispersion liquid for fuel cells, involves dispersing precursor of sulfonic acid type perfluoro copolymer of preset melt flow index in alcohol aqueous solution
Manufacture of dispersion liquid of sulfonic acid-type perfluoro copolymer used as raw material of polymer electrolyte fuel cell, involves performing washing using aqueous water-soluble organic solvent, adding alcohol, and heat-processing
Dye-sensitized solar cell useful for converting solar energy to electrical energy comprises semiconductor electrode having electrospun ultra-fine fibrous titanium dioxide layer, counter electrode, and liquid electrolyte containing iodine
Membrane electrode assembly for electrochemical fuel cell, comprises fluid diffusion layers, ion-exchange membrane interposed between fluid diffusion layers, electrocatalyst layer, fluid impermeable integral seal and barrier film
Water activity/concentration measuring sensor for aqueous solutions or lead-acid battery cells comprises membrane between cavity of probe and liquid and water vapor sensor and temperature sensor within cavity
Rechargeable lithium ion battery useful as power source for portable electronics comprises positive and negative current collectors of rigid polymer film and metal layer and electrolyte having non-aqueous organic solvent and lithium salt
Preparation of thin film battery useful for integrated devices, involves vapor depositing cathode, electrolyte, and anode layers through flexible, repositionable, polymeric shadow mask
Hydrogen storage material has metal plating film containing hydrophobic resin microparticles, which is protective film preventing poisoning of alloy surface, by moisture content in hydrogen occlusion alloy particle surface
Alkaline dry battery comprises electroconductive films provided between outer case and positive electrode active material and between negative electrode active material and negative electrode current collector
Lithium polymer battery comprises gel electrolyte liquid having several micelle units containing micro droplet of electrolyte liquid, and several monomers having surface activity, polar group and non-polar group
Adhesive-agent composition for attaching gaskets in fuel cells, contains modified-polyamide amine as hardener and epoxy resin of bisphenol F type as main ingredient
Charging-discharging material for battery, comprises hollow fiber made of titanium compound, formed on electroconductive base material, and immersed in solution containing cationic polymer
Solar cell module installed in roof of buildings, has photovoltaic cells arranged at predetermined intervals between uncolored front glass and colored transparent back glass, and sealed using transparent and un-colored sealing agent
Opto-electric transducer module e.g. solar cell, has electrodes which are electrically connected through conductive material formed by dispersion of metal particles in olefine resin
Electroconductive paste for battery or capacitor, comprises rubber, acrylic or silicone organic binder, electroconductive filler and tackifier, and forms conductive layer between collector and metal electrode plate of battery
Phenolic molding compound for electroconductive molded product, comprises condensed type phenol aralkyl resin having preset molecular weight, and carbon material as an essential component
Manufacture of proton conductive film for fuel cell involves introducing proton conductive group to raw material film containing polymer compound at preset interval between raw material films
Solar thermal tile for building surfaces, e.g. roof or wall, includes transparent portion for permitting entry of sunlight into heating space, and chassis comprising protrusion(s) on edge(s)
Electroactive photonic device, e.g. light-emitting device or solar cell, comprises substrate, cathode layers, anode layers, and organic active materials, where substrate is made of float glass
Photoelectrochemical solar cell with a nano-structured absorbent layer containing lipid based nonionic detergent and a surface modified electron conductive material useful for supplying solar energy
Liquid fuel for use in fuel cell, contains carbonaceous fuel substance, and thickening substance that imparts viscosity to fuel substance to form viscous fuel
Nonaqueous electrolyte solution comprising lithium salt, organic solvent and trimethylsilyl benzenesulfonate, and lithium battery employing the electrolyte solution
Manufacture of electrolyte film-electrode composite material for fuel cell, involves applying coating materials for catalyst layer and polymeric electrolyte film, removing liquid component, heat processing and cooling
Lead storage battery has sheet-type crystal in which layered substance is delaminated, dispersed in polyolefin-type polymer as battery jar material
Polymeric electrolyte film for polymer-type fuel cell, has high polymer film with projection existing in circumference of through holes, whose thickness is of specific percentage of thickness of high polymer film
Superposition method of electrode film and polymer film for polymer electrolyte fuel cell manufacture, involves interposing polymer film embedded with catalyst, between electrode films drawn from rollers, after which films are trimmed
Catalyst film for polymer electrolyte fuel cell, has coating layer formed on porous base material and ionic conductive resin layer having catalyst particles
Catalyst film for polymer electrolyte fuel cell, has porous resin and ionic conductive resin layer on which catalyst particle is held
Fuel storage component for electric-power-generation modules, has fuel package which seals fuel, and carbon-monoxide recovering unit which recovers carbon monoxide generated when fuel is modified
Hydrocarbon group open cell foam for polar liquid supplying material, has pore with preset diameter, and contains hydrophilic group formed at portion(s) of pore surface
Polypropylene film for metal laminate film, has heat-bondable resin layer containing ethylene resin and having preset melting point peaks and thickness
Fuel cell system for use as power supply unit of e.g. notebook computer, has sensor which detects alcohol concentration of alcohol gas in container, based on change in proton conductivity of polymer film in container
Composition for anti-reflective film formation, contains onium salt, siloxane resin obtained by hydrolysis condensation of specific silicon compound and aprotic solvent
Hydrogen storage material for hydrogen storage tank, has atomic binding substances laminated in sheet-form, and atom(s) arranged as spacer in interlayer of binding substance such that interlayer distance is controlled
Coating for gas diffusion layer of fuel cell or battery comprises graphite or carbon particulates, with portion of particulates being larger in size than carbon black and provide structural integrity to coating to minimize cracking
Suspension, used to generate current of electrons or to produce a battery, comprises a polypeptide entrapped in a hollow particle
Dye-sensitized solar cell has electrodes facing each other, buffer layer formed on specific electrode, porous layer formed on buffer layer, dye absorbed on porous layer, and electrolyte impregnated between electrodes
Electrolyte-film electrode joined component for polymer electrolyte fuel cell, has diffusion layer having laminate of unit layer containing electroconductive carbon having shape and size different from that of in other unit layer
Button-type alkaline cell, e.g. alkaline manganese battery, has cathode active material containing water-soluble polymer having thermoplasticity as gelatinizer, and alkaline electrolyte liquid
Liquid fuel concentration sensor for fuel cell system of electric vehicle, has porous element held between mutually opposing electrodes
Hydrogen supply apparatus for fuel cell, has pressure vessel to accommodate water electrolyzer, comprising lid with electrolytic cell support to maintain specific gap between lid and electrolyzer, for hydrogen vapor-liquid separation unit
Thermal storage material for air conditioner, contains coordination polymer comprising metallic element(s) and organic ligand(s) containing hetero element
Photovoltaic element for photosensor, has electron-accepting organic matter layer and electron-donating organic matter layer containing specific polymeric material, laminated between transparent electrode and back electrode
Lithium secondary battery used for high-capacity battery, contains lithium manganese complex oxide containing raw material having preset average particle diameter and containing salt and/or oxide of element comprising complex oxide
Solar cell module for use in harsh environments, comprises reverse side weatherproof layer which consists of polyethylene terephthalate film, specific resin film, adhesive film, ethylene vinyl acetate film and maximum reverse side film
Repair method of solar cell module, involves heating repair film to specific temperature, before press-sticking repair film to damage portion in light receiving surface of solar cell module
Continuous manufacture of functional film used as electrolyte film for fuel cell, involves removing swelling polymer adhering to surface of polymer packed adhesion sheet using spraying liquid, gas and/or gas-liquid mixtures
Method for producing soldered joint between substrate and contact element of fuel cell unit, involves applying mixture comprising solder material and bonding agent, to substrate and contact element
Organic electroconductivity thin film formation method for use in manufacturing field effect transistor, involves lowering electric conductivity of predetermined portion of pentacene thin film, by making oxygen ion contact portion
Organic conjugated polymer for organic thin film, comprises principal chain, and preset side-chain compound coupled to principal chain and consisting of specific pi-conjugated system tree-like branch compound
Dye-sensitized solar cell for generating electricity comprises a photoelectrode, counter electrode and electrolyte sandwiched between the photoelectrode and counter electrode
Fiber mat and method for its production involve at least two longitudinal and parallel fiber bundles
Membrane-electrode arrangement (MEA) for a polymer electrolyte fuel cell (PEMFC) including a gas diffusion electrode and a hydrophobizing agent useful for PEMFC
Soft-base solid pigment sensitive film solar cell and its preparation method
Solar notebook computer includes storage battery which is charged by DC electricity converted from solar energy and it eliminates site restriction of using notebook computer
Electrolytic copper foil in use for high accuracy lithium cell smaller than 12 microns and preparation method
Electrochemical battery cell comprises a cathode, an electrolyte containing a conducting salt, and anode
Fuel cell useful to generate electrical energy from reaction hydrogen/air has proton exchange membrane, and plate member containing polymeric thermoplastic material and liquid crystal resin, and defining fuel flow area between them
Block copolymer for polymeric electrolyte film, catalyst composition and polyelectrolyte fuel cell, consists of specific segment(s) having acidic radical and specific segment(s) which does not have acidic radical
Composition for solid-polymer electrolyte, contains copolymer having specific repeating units, and electrolyte salt
Latch for coupling rechargeable battery pack to electronic device comprises spring retention post, insertion snap and barbed wing component coupled to planar component
Photovoltaic cell interconnection method for forming photovoltaic module, involves fixing base materials having different substrates such that conductive layers of substrates are in electrical contact with wire
Solar cell for converting light into electricity comprises bulk heterojunction material between cathode and anode, organic absorber and group IV nanocrystals
Lead storage battery has terminal, which is sealed using acrylate monomer-containing polymer having acid resistance, as sealing agent
Fuel cell for portable device, has seal unit with elastic pipes arranged at surface of separator boards, which are used as gas inlet for pressurizing gas introduced into gas passageway
Manufacture of solid polymer electrolyte film for fuel cell, involves graft polymerization of fluorine resin with radical reactive monomer
Roof material for building, has double-sided adhesive tape through which solar panel is adhesively fixed on reed, that is arranged such that tape seals circumference of opening to which terminal portion of panel is restored
Gas diffusion layer including a layer from a mixture of carbon and polymerized resin useful for fuel cells
Solar powered steam generator comprises a collector field which for optimal operation is subdivided into sections respectively for a second preheater, an evaporator, a super heater and optionally a post-heater
Conductive polymer thin film composite for field electron emission component, has transparent metal oxide semiconductor film formed at surface of conductive polymer thin film formed by mixing carbon nanotube with conductive polymer
Lithium secondary battery used as power source for memory backup, comprises anode, cathode, separator containing glass fiber containing silica, boric oxide and sodium oxide, and non-aqueous electrolyte containing solute and solvent
Stacking apparatus for assembly of polymer electrochemical laminates to form polymer electrochemical cells for polymer battery, comprises stacking head(s) having adjustable holding member to hold electrochemical laminate
Cladding material for lithium ion batteries, has metallic foil with preset amount of iron and aluminum purity, and adhesive-resin layer with preset amount of specific resins, laminated on base material layer having specific properties
Sheet for solar cell sealing, has preset ethylene content and has continuous strip-shaped emboss pattern on surface of cross-linkable ethylene copolymer resin sheet
Electrolyte film for fuel cells such as direct methanol fuel cells, contains polymer of repeating unit(s)
Electrolyte film for fuel cell, is obtained by complexing modified fluororesin and optionally another polymeric material with hybrid compound formed by reacting tetra ethoxysilane and fluorine-containing hydrocarbon compound
Resin sheet for liquid crystal cell substrate, contains epoxy resin containing terpene-type structure-having epoxy resin
Solar cell series connection with integrated semiconductor bodies and a photovoltaic module with introduction of an insulated carrier layer and application of conductive and separation layers useful for solar cell production
Bipolar plate for fuel cell, is arranged opposed to one electrode of fuel cell, such that specific contact area ratio is maintained between gas of fluid flow channels of bipolar plate and electrode with respect to total area of plate
Encapsulant layer useful for photovoltaic module comprises separable layer formed of specific thermoplastic resin
Lithium secondary battery used as power supply has non-aqueous electrolyte consisting of anode, cathode containing lithium-aluminum-manganese alloy, solute, and solvent containing asymmetrical polyethylene glycol dialkyl ether
Curable resin composition for electroconductive cured material used as separator for fuel cells, contains mixture of modified novolak type phenol resin and multivalent oxazine compound, polymerization initiator and carbon filler
Cooling pipe for cooling circuit of solid-type fuel cells, comprises resin pipe, rubber hose, a connection portion connecting resin pipe and rubber hose, and coolant having preset ion elution amount
Passive direct organic fuel cell for cell phone, has anode, cathode and electrolyte that are operative to oxidize organic fuel solution at anode and reduce oxygen at cathode, to generate power of specific density, at room temperature
Lithium battery for used in portable electronic devices, e.g. mobile phones, comprises aluminum foil packet, gel-type electrolyte having micelle units with micro drop of electrolyte and first oligomers, and jelly-roll
Formation of active layer on active surface useful in e.g. light emitting diode, by depositing, at specific contact angle, a liquid composition comprising at least one liquid medium and at least one active material onto the active surface
Battery pack for e.g. cellular phone comprises molded resin portion holding battery, insulating block provided with breaker mechanism and inserted in molded resin portion and output terminal held by insulating block
Hydrogen fuel powered internal combustion engine-based co-generation process comprises potassium or sodium hydroxide solution electrolysis, and control thyristors (No Abstract)
High performance separator for lithium polymer secondary battery friendly to liquid electrolyte and preparation method thereof and lithium polymer secondary battery
Coordinated polymer for solid electrolyte, comprises metal ion and organic ligand having specific group, and has anion region with organic ligand having preset absolute value of valence than absolute value of valence of metal ion
Titania nano fine-crystal aggregate for photocatalyst, comprises densely packed anatase-type titania fine crystals of nano size, where crystal planes of each crystal touch directly
Charging-and-discharging apparatus for characteristics evaluation of secondary battery, mutually charges and discharges secondary battery alternately between input terminals and output terminals of bidirectional-type buck-boost converter
Panel material for solar cells, has solar cell module formed by sealing photovoltaic cell in intermediate layer containing transparent resin of preset visible light permeability and loss coefficient and joining plate materials
Solid polymer electrolyte for electric double layer capacitor, contains high molecular compound having poly or oligo carbonate group or polymerizable functional group, and electrolyte salt
Flexible film type photoelectric cell for electric power generation, has transparent electroconductive-plastic support supported with dye sensitization type porous semiconductor particle layer, and preset porosity
Manufacturing compressed graphite article e.g. flexible sheets, comprises impregnating graphite source material with resin and lubricant and compressing the graphite material
Coating material for solar-thermal-conversion electric-power-generation system, comprises film having specified tensile yield strength, solar radiation transmissivity and holding ratio of tensile break strength to initial value
Dielectric coating having network structure for use on a conductive substrate useful in photovoltaic applications comprises a silicone composition
Thin-walled article used as thin-walled electrolyte tubes for fuel cell applications, is formed by adding ceramic or metal powder to polymeric binder system comprising homogeneous solution of polymeric binder and organic solvent
Positive active composition for rechargeable batteries for e.g. electric vehicles, comprises substituted lithium nickel-manganese oxide having spherical morphology
Photovoltaic fiber for use in making article, e.g. flexible fabric used in photovoltaic device, comprises fiber core, photosensitized nanomatrix material, and protective layer
Light block, e.g. lighting tiles used for grounds and walls of buildings, includes case including light transition section, light emitting assembly, solar cell assembly, capacitor, and controller
Current collector for electrochemical elements, comprises plated non-woven fabric containing high Young's modulus fiber
Electromagnetic pump for supplying water to fuel cell, has accumulator to compress/contract spring using force stored in it, during failure of magnetic force generated from magnetic-circuit
Solar cell module, for use on roof, has light receiving surface side sealing agent formed of ethylene vinyl acetate resin, whose melt flow rate is larger than melt flow rate of back side sealing agent formed of EVA resin
Solar cell module, for installation in building, comprises light-receiving-surface side sealing agent having melt flow rate greater than melt flow rate of back-aide sealing agent, within back-side sealing agent
Proton-conductive film for fuel cells, contains metal catalyst particles supported by vicinity of acidic radical of crosslinked structure containing metal-oxygen bond coupled to acidic radical
Electrolyte for lithium secondary battery, contains specific carbonate group-containing polymer, and electrolyte salt of preset molecular weight
Composite ion exchange membrane as solid polymer electrolyte film, has support film which consists of polybenzazole type polymer, formed on both surface of composite layer having specific content of ion exchange resin
Optoelectric transducer used as wet solar cell, maintains preset relation between diffusion coefficient of redox material of ionic conductive film provided between transparent electroconductive substrates, and distance between substrates
Water and heat transfer unit, e.g. for fuel cell air feed, has two or more sub-assemblies with hydrophilic porous structures
Solar collector for obtaining solar energy comprises a coated textile spacer transparent on one side and covered with a light-absorbing dark coating on the other side
Compound electrode for electronic device, e.g. organic light-emitting device, comprises first layer of metal halide compound, and second layer of electrically conducting material in contact with electronically active material
Output power reinforcement and electrical resistance prevention agent for batteries, fuel suppliers, exhaust gas discharging means of various vehicles and ships
Solar cell has charge transport property thin film doped with sublimable pigment, whose both surfaces are provided with electrodes
Manufacture of proton electroconductive solid electrolyte film for fuel cell, involves removing organic molecule from inorganic-organic hybrid film and introducing proton electroconductive group into formed inorganic porous membrane
Catalyst material for fuel cells, comprises catalyst metal coordinated to coordination portion of polynuclear complex molecule derived from complex monocyclic compound and coated on electroconductive material
Solar cell module has rectangular light-receiving side sealing agent and protective layer, stacked on rectangular transparent substrate, such that their size satisfies specific relationship
Solar cell module has light receiving surface-side sealing agent and back-side sealing agent, each containing ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and having preset melt flow rate
Solid electrolyte for lithium secondary battery, contains electrolyte salt, and specific branched carbonate group-containing polymer
AQPOP low cost solar energy conversion based heater includes energy collectors with polyethylene and PVC piping and an insulated hot water tank
Manufacture of gas diffusion electrode for polyelectrolyte-type fuel cell, involves forming catalyst layer using catalyst composition having catalyst particle supported with noble metal catalyst and covered with ion exchange resin
Lamination-type battery for battery pack, used in e.g. motor vehicle, has cooling tabs attached to respective collectors, such that heat radiation effect exhibited by tab, is greater at center than ends of battery
Component for fuel cell, like solid polymer electrolyte type fuel cell, contains self-restoration property plastic material
Application of edge piece to edge of battery plate by bending strip of bendable plastic material into open top U-shaped channel having opposed sides which are interconnected by bottom element
Variable cross section polypropylene solar roof tile reduces labor and material factors of construction costs, and also decreases wood usage
Panel for constructing air handling unit framework of heating and cooling systems comprises fixture secured to skin via tape and riser extending from base of fixture to form enclosed chamber filled with insulating material
Polymer composition for photovoltaic cells, includes monomer capable of forming polymer capable of catalyzing reduction of iodine, solvent, and acid with specified ionization constant
High tensile strength highly conductive flexible composite sheet material used as electrode in, e.g. fuel cells, includes activated carbon, carbon black, performance enhancing dopant, and fibrillated polytetrafluoroethylene
Fuel cell for e.g. supporting power for transportation vehicles comprises compression plates within respective electrode plates and inner sides of electrode plates adhering to form electrolyte flow channels
Formation of photovoltaic module by forming photovoltaic cell that conforms to profile of protrusions of substrate, to form protrusions on second face of photovoltaic cell which physically inherit profile of protrusions on substrate surface
Electric power device using solar cell capable of improving efficiency of energy conversion of solar cell
Non-aqueous electrolyte for non-aqueous electrolyte battery, contains cyclic organic compound having sulfur-oxygen bond
Binder for secondary battery, comprises polyolefin resin containing unsaturated carboxylic acid, ethylene, and acrylic ester or methacrylic ester component
Heat insulating material for building material, has heat generation material layer, thermal storage material layer and/or heat insulation layer
Lithium secondary battery has anode, cathode containing lithium-aluminum alloy, and non-aqueous electrolyte containing specific additive(s) and solute dissolved in non-aqueous solvent
Optoelectric transducer e.g. wet solar cell has ionic conductive film provided between two transparent electroconductive substrates, and having specific impedance by light irradiation
Polymer electrolyte fuel cell used as power source of vehicle, has membrane electrode assembly having electrode joined on surfaces of solid polymer electrolyte film containing phosphate of specific elements
Electrolyte composition useful for lithium battery comprises lithium salt, organic solvent containing propylene carbonate, nitrogen-containing compound and cyclohexylbenzene
Radiation detection apparatus used in e.g. medical diagnostic imaging apparatus, comprises wavelength conversion element for converting radiation into light, photoelectric conversion layer, electrode layer, and protective layers
Hose material useful for fuel cell used as power generation systems, comprises ethylene-propylene copolymer, hydrophobic silica, peroxide cross linking agent, and carbon black
Ionic conduction structural component for secondary battery, has cross-linked structure comprising polymer matrix comprising polymer chain of specific segments, solvent as plasticizer and electrolyte
Bipolar battery for use in vehicle, has high resistant layer provided between tab pulled out from battery element, and metal layer of laminate film covering battery element
Fuel cell for electricity supply device comprises cathode, anode arranged parallel on organic solid substrate, where fuel supply layer for supplying fluid fuel to surface region via anode layer is provided in contacting relation with anode
Conductive rubber composition for rubber material, comprises acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber, monoalkyl imidazolium group ionic liquid and bis(trifluoro methylsulfonyl) imide lithium salt
Manufacturing method of organic thin-film solar cell, involves transferring upper electrode layer to lower electrode layer such that transfer element is fixed on substrate by adhesive resin in hole and electron carrying layers
Polyelectrolyte composition for fuel cell, is obtained by introducing cation group, anion group and Bronsted acidic radical into polymeric chain by covalent bond
Transparent film used as sealing film of solar cell, contains ethylene vinyl-acetate copolymer and preset amount of acid-receiving-agent particles with a preset average particle diameter dispersed in copolymer
Conductive high polymer-aminobenzene and o-aminophenol copolymer and synthesis
Composite biological device useful for producing hydrogen gas comprises layered biostructure comprising biological material embedded in polymer layer and additional porous layer that does not contain the material
New polymer containing dihydrophenanthrene units, useful in organic electronic devices and electroluminescent materials, also new monomers
Ion conductor used in electrochemical device, contains derivative formed by bonding ionic dissociative group to specific carbon material, and polymer of material having basic group
Electrolyte for battery comprises first high molecular weight compound, and second high molecular weight compound
Electrolyte composition for manufacturing lithium battery used in electronic devices, e.g. mobile phones, comprises organic solvent containing nitrogen-containing compound, propane sultone, and vinylene carbonate and/or cyclohexylbenzene
Electrolyte composition for use in solar cell comprises gelling compound comprising metal ions and organic compound capable of complexing with metal ion
Solid fuel for generating gaseous fuel for use in fuel cell, contains oxygenate compound from metal oxygenates, gelled oxygenates and/or frozen oxygenates
Proton conductor for fuel cell, has network structure formed by mutually penetrating molecular chain of organic proton-conductive polymer and molecular chain of inorganic proton conductive material
Preparing positive electrode material lithium nickel manganate of lithium ion battery
Preparing method and application for poly p-phenyl vinylene (PPV)
Resin composition for fuel cell component, contains preset amount of homo and/or block polypropylene of preset melt flow rate and talc of preset properties
Loading apparatus for loading particulate moldable material, e.g. graphite sifts, into mold cavity to form graphite plates for fuel industry, has hopper device for delivering measured quantity of particulate moldable material to target area
Composite solid polymer electrolyte membrane for, e.g. electrochemical application, e.g. fuel cell, comprises porous polymer substrate interpenetrated with water soluble ion-conducting material
Photovoltaic device used as solar cell, comprises composition of carbon nanotubes and organic compound acting as hole conductor
Fluorine containing polymer for resist composition for ion exchange resin, ion exchange membrane, fuel cell, battery material, has fluorine containing polymer has cyclopolymerized monomer unit like fluorine containing diene
Electrolyte material for polymer electrolyte fuel cell, comprises copolymer containing repeating units based on fluorine-containing monomer and repeating units based on tetrafluoroethylene
Hydrogen storage device comprises collapsible container, and storage medium including hydrogen absorbing fabric comprising yarn with elastomeric fibers
Graft or block copolymer for use in making polyelectrolyte useful in making membrane and electrode catalyst used in fuel cell, comprises aromatic unit free from ion-exchange group, and aliphatic unit
Hydrogen storage material for hydrogen storage system of fuel cell vehicle, is obtained by baking mixture of raw material and carbon interlayer spacing control substance which controls carbon interlayer distance of hydrogen storage material
Fuel cell, e.g. for mobile phone, has solid electrolyte film clamped between air electrode and fuel electrode, and substrate with photoresist containing perfluoro sulfonic acid polymer
Coated covering glass for photovoltaic modules comprises a substrate with a coating formed as an interference layer system with individual layers on one side of the substrate to reduce the degree of reflection of the substrate
Cylindrical alkaline storage battery, e.g. nickel-cadmium rechargeable battery, comprises insulating protective piece interposed between positive electrode and separator extending along outer face of positive electrode, to cover a boundary
Conductive element for fuel cell useful in fuel cell stack comprises first conductive sheet having first surface that confronts second surface of second conductive sheet
Rechargeable battery for, e.g. providing power to remote sensing and surveillance equipment, includes battery cells connected together to discharge in parallel, and switching mechanism
Bipolar interconnection plate for placement between fuel cell units in fuel cell stack to form power generation system, includes planar support member, elongate channel and lands on respective side surface of support member, and heat pipe
Polymer electrochemical generator, e.g. battery, includes electrochemical cells each comprising electrochemical laminates and current collecting terminal(s), resilient heat sink material, and thermally conductive structural housing
Solid electrolyte useful in lithium-ion battery comprises multi-layer structure having at least three layers in which a layer nearest to the cathode side and layer nearest to the anode side of the layers include first polymer
Prolongation of life of liquid used as electrolyte for lead storage battery, involves optionally adding antifoamer to aqueous liquid containing water-soluble polymer as active ingredient
Direct methanol fuel cell, for electrical power generation, provides preset power density when methanol aqueous solution of preset methanol concentration is used as liquid fuel
Polybenzazole composite material used as solid polymer electrolyte film, has support material formed from porous film containing polybenzazole polymer, and other polymers, and substrate containing polymer solution of polybenzazole polymer
Solid polymer electrolyte for fuel cells, comprises aromatic hydrocarbon type polymer compound with aromatic acid derivative and aromatic compound as side chain substitution groups
Solid polymer electrolyte used as electrochemical device material for high-energy density battery, contains organic polymeric cross-linked substance, electrolyte and organic solvent
Polyelectrolyte useful in a membrane electrode assembly useful in a fuel cell operating with a liquid hydrocarbon fuel, comprises acrylic and/or vinyl resin having at least one ionic or ionizable group, and additional polymer
Fabrication of diffusion media for use in e.g. fuel cell for vehicle, involves applying to substrate a coating comprised of hydrophobic component, hydrophilic component and pore forming agent, and decomposing the pore forming agent
Photovoltaic device for converting solar energy into electrical energy, has photoactive material comprising hole transporting organic material, electron transporting organic material or light harvesting organic material
Fuel tank for fuel cell and fuel cell system attached to mobile equipment, e.g. portable telephone, has casing and partition plate configured to move within casing
Non-sintering type nickel electrode for alkaline storage battery, has active-material layer containing particle-like or fibrous thermoplastic resin as binder
Ionic conductive electrolyte film for fuel cell has porous film-like component having specific electrical conductivity, and containing oxide material having silicon as main component
Electrochemical cell e.g. button-size zinc-air cells, comprises sealing disposed between a cathode side wall and an anode side wall at one end of the cell to prevent leakage of anode material
Making organic polymer-based solar cells or photodetectors, deposits n- and p- type organic semiconductors in succession to form bulk hetero-junction mixed layer
Polymeric electrolyte film used for membrane electrode assembly of fuel cell, contains ion exchange group-containing polymer electrolyte chemically bonded with portion(s) of basic polymer
Polymeric composition for making polymer electrolyte for rechargeable lithium battery, comprises monomer, polymerization initiator, and electrolytic solution
Hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell for converting the energy of chemical reaction into electricity, comprises ionically conducting media, hydrogen distribution system, oxygen distribution system , and hydrogen-oxygen recombination catalyst
Wrap around contact for interconnecting thin film solar cell panel to flex circuit, comprises top contact on top- and edge sides of panel and on silver contact of solar cell, and bottom contact over top contact on edge side of panel
Photoelectrochemical cell for splitting water into hydrogen and oxygen, comprises housing having light transmissive wall, and photo electro-catalyst disposed on light transmissive wall facing surface
Anti-reflective film for solar cell, comprises silicon nitride as main component, and is obtained by applying polysilazane-containing coating liquid on silicon substrate and baking in nitridation atmosphere without using vacuum
Catalyst layer for polymer electrolyte fuel cell electrode consists of platinum catalyst and electronic conductor of carbon black and proton conductor that is formed in agglomerate obtained from carbon black and in pore between agglomerates
Fuel cell system for generating electric power, comprises fuel cell which generates electric power using liquid fuel, and gas feeder to supply gas to liquid-fuel receipt side of fuel cell
Separator for polymer electrolyte fuel cell, has cavity formed adjacent to each of straight-line-form grooves
Transparent composite composition for display elements, comprises transparent resin with preset opto elastic constant after curing, and glass filler
Plastic composite sheet used as substrate for display element, contains preset amount of thermosetting resin, powder-like inorganic filler and fibrous inorganic filler
Fuel tank for fuel cell system, has internal equipment container containing dividing wall made of fluorine resin and elastic component provided at outer side
Electrically conductive shaped article, e.g. conductive flow field separator plate for use in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell, comprises polymer resin, and conductive fillers
Bipolar plate for fuel cells has a layer of hydrophobic material which is soluble in a solvent on its surfaces
Contact device used in fuel cells has a hydrophobic surface layer partially formed on its surface
Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery contains cathode having cathode mix layer which contains cathode active material having specific silicon oxide and binder having styrene butadiene rubber, and a cathode collector
Electrode catalyst for polymer electrolyte fuel cell, comprises metal supported on surface-treated electroconductive support
Hydrogen storage material for use in hydrogen storage apparatus, is obtained by impregnating and baking monomer and zinc chloride in raw material
Reverse side protection sheet for solar cell module, has vapor deposition film having vapor deposition thin film layer of inorganic oxide on base film, and multilayer polyester film having foamed resin layer formed on vapor deposition film
Solid polymer electrolyte for electrical-double-layer capacitor consists of polymer compound containing polyester segment having specific repeating unit, electrolyte salt compound, and organic-type electrolyte solvent
Reinforcing material for proton conductive films, consists of cloth of organic fiber covered with acid-proof inorganic layer
Novel dendrimer for ionic conductive polymer electrolyte, consists of polymer chain containing specific repeating unit
Flexible photovoltaic cell comprises photosensitized interconnected nanoparticle material and charge carrier material, both disposed between first and second flexible light transmitting substrates
Hydrogen generator useful as battery to generate electric current comprises two anodes of different materials, a cathode and an electrolyte with a metal hydride, a stabilizing agent and a solvent
Resin/graphite composite for electronic thermal management device, supercapacitors and secondary batteries, comprises resin impregnated graphite article pressure cured at elevated temperature
Preparation of fuel cell composite bipolar plate by compounding mixture comprising graphite powder and a vinyl ester resin to form homogeneous bulk molding compound material, and molding the formed material
Double-sided precoat aluminum plate for battery case, has lubricating coating film having undercoat and top-coat layer, and electroconductive coating film containing coating material having resin bead with electroconductive substance
Circuit element, e.g. battery positive temperature coefficient element, has buffer that absorbs stress or tension formed between joint of PTC composition and metallic elements, and lead portions of metallic elements
Secondary battery useful as lithium secondary battery, comprises anode and/or cathode containing compound having specific nitroxyl radical, as active material
Manufacture of fuel cell for fuel cell assembly comprises providing proton exchange membrane, anode, and cathode, combining anode and cathode to form membrane electrode assembly, providing conductive nets, and providing b-stage adhesive
Zinc-manganese cell sealant preparation method, involves using butyl rubber and polyisobutylene as main raw material, adding tackifying resin, ceresine wax, antioxidant and pigment and adopting certain preparation process
Fuel cell arrangement for electrochemical fuel cells comprises a membrane-electrode structure arranged between two profiled electrically conducting separator plates
Blends containing conjugated polymers, bridged carbazole units and triplet emitters, used in organic light-emitting diodes, solar cells, laser diodes, optical detectors and non-linear optical devices
Proton-conductive film for fuel cell, comprises particles having metal-oxygen cross-linked structure, acid radical provided at surface of particles, and proton conduction path formed at gap provided between particles
Mount assembly for use in photoelectric circuit board, has at least two photoelectric conversion devices for respective conversion of light signal to electrical signal and of electrical signal to light signal
Non-aqueous lithium type electrical storage element for hybrid drive system, has anode active material layer containing activated charcoal, conductive layer having electroconductive filler and collector in anode
Film-electrode joint component for polymer electrolyte fuel cell, has cathode and anode each having gaseous diffusion layer comprising hydrophobic carbon layer containing carbon black and fluororesin, and base material
Fuel cell for electric power generation, has electrolyte film, anode catalyst layer, cathode catalyst layer, and water keeping layer provided between electrolyte film and anode and/or cathode catalyst layer
Air battery has water-soluble conductive paint applied on upper surface of collector layer laminated on water-repallent film through separator, of positive electrode assembly
Seal structure of polymer electrolyte fuel cell, has convex and concave portions formed at periphery of membrane electrode assembly and separator, respectively, so that gasket accommodated in concave portion is compressed by convex portion
Fixing tool for heat insulating plate used for sleeper-beam construction, pulls back heat insulating plate along insertion direction of fixing tool and opposite side of connector, after heat insulating plate is inserted into connector
Electrolyte for battery, e.g. lead battery, contains powder with specific dibutyl phthalate oil absorption amount, low boiling point solvent, polymer compound and electrolyte salt
Resin composition for solid-polymer electrolyte, contains copolymer containing specific monomer, and adjuvant which introduces ionic group
Manufacture of electrolyte for fuel cell used to power motors, lights, computers, or electrical appliances, comprises coupling substrate to charged electrode and electrodepositing polymeric electrolyte on substrate
Solar collector of thin cross section, suitable for incorporation into roof or walls of a dwelling, has vacuum insulation panel
Hydrogen storage component used in hydrogen apparatus, has network-like structure having pores and containing hollow structured hydrogen storage material
Production of hydrogen from bio-oxidizable material, involves introducing bio-oxidizable material into reactor provided with electrodes and containing anodophilic bacteria, applying preset potential, and collecting hydrogen from cathode
Portable fuel cartridge for fuel cell usable in laptop computer, stores hydrogen fuel source in bladder and has memory to store usage information of cartridge
Storage and release of hydrogen for fuel cell, involves contacting hydrogen with extended pi-conjugated substrate in presence of hydrogenation catalyst, and subjecting partially hydrogenated substrate to catalytic dehydrogenation
Electrically conductive interconnect for rechargeable battery assembly for laptop computers, comprises metal tab comprising side bend(s) projecting below metal tab, and lance(s), and housing comprising rail and post for coupling to lance(s)
Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery, e.g. lithium ion secondary cell, has cathode with active material containing graphite particle coated with carbon, and binder containing butadiene rubber and carboxymethyl cellulose
Polymeric electrolyte film for fuel cells contains composite material containing phosphate crystalline particles and polymer of methacrylic acid ester containing phosphoric acid group which are crosslinked through specific bond
Filler layer for solar cell modules, has silane modified resin formed by polymerizing ethylenically unsaturated silane compound and polyethylene, and has preset gel fraction when used in solar cell module
Sulfonated polyphosphazene derivative as proton conductor for solid polymer electrolyte membrane or ion exchanged membrane for fuel cell, has principal chain with nitrogen and phosphorus, and aromatic ring as side chain
Supported reactive catalyst used as catalytic component in fuel cell electrode for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells and direct methanol fuels, comprises support material, reactive catalyst particles, and anchoring material
Organic electrolytic solution for use in lithium battery, includes organic compound having anionic polymerization monomer and added component capable of being chelated with lithium metal cation
Photovoltaic cell has top contact layer, protective layer, nanocrystalline layer formed from cuprous oxide nanoparticles, semiconducting layer, and bottom contact layer
Fracture absorption apparatus for use in electrochemical device, includes third electrochemical layer adapted to stunt fractures and disposed between side portions of first and second electrochemical layers
Cathode component of lithium secondary battery, has lithium metal film functioning as cathode active material and collector, formed on base material containing electrical insulator
Solar cell measuring device has anode and cathode of solar cell, that are made to contact with respective probes in clamping state and measures dark characteristic of solar battery
Air electrode catalyst for fuel cells contains noble metals alloy electrode catalyst particle whose surface is partially covered with specific oxide
Composition used for life extension and activation of battery used for mobile telephones, contains zirconium oxide and thoria as battery active material
Proton conductive block copolymer used as proton conductive binder, has block consisting of proton acid group containing repeating unit and block containing specific repeating unit
Polyelectrolyte composite film for fuel cell, satisfies preset relation between magnitudes of hydrophobic and hydrophilic portions of polyelectrolyte in micropore of porous base material, and average pore diameter of micropore
Porous component used as electrode material for solar cell, has network structure having inner portion containing carbon material, and surface portion containing oxide semiconductor
Polymer electrolyte for fuel cell comprises polymer chain including first repeating unit comprising fluorocarbon chains and sulfonic acid groups
Electrode having mesoporous structure useful in energy storage devices e.g. batteries comprises nano-structured, mesoporous electrically conductive metal oxide; and ultrathin, conformal polymer coating on the metal oxide
Direct oxidation fuel cell comprises membrane electrode having electrolyte with anode and cathode with catalyst coating, diffusion layers in contact with respective faces and gas permeable membrane parallel to anodic diffusion layer
Proton exchange membrane fuel cell used as power source for electric vehicles, includes oxidation-resistant and acid-resistant hyperconductive surface layer on current collector and engaging porous media
Electrochemical cell for polymer electrolyte membranes used in electrochemical devices, e.g. fuel cells, contains curable protonic polymer based electrolyte composition containing protonic polymer, monomer, and cross-linking agent
Electrochemical cell for polymer electrolyte membranes used in electrochemical devices, e.g. fuel cells, contains electrolyte composition containing perfluoro-sulfonate ionomer, monomer and cross-linking agent
Sensing apparatus for monitoring concentration of electroactive reactants e.g. methanol, in reactant flow stream, has composite of flexible sensing layers having aperture contact with reactant flow stream and having catalyst-coated membrane
Rolling bearing arrangement, in particular, for a recirculation pump of a fuel cell system comprises lids rotating together with the motor shaft and axially bracketing the bearing
Contact combustion-type gas sensor, useful for solid polymer-film type fuel cell, has gas detecting element with responding section comprising specific weight percentage of oxidation catalyst
Fabrication of ceramic tube for tubular reaction chamber of fuel cell, involves wrapping first electrode material, green ceramic material and second electrode material around mandrel, separating mandrel from laminated wraps and sintering
Thin film photovoltaic cell for converting radiant energy into electrical or thermal energy for use in power generation, comprises photovoltaic layer, transparent superstrate, and protective coating
Manufacture of ion conductor used for secondary battery, involves performing polymerization of polymer precursor containing electrolyte(s) and monomer which heat retains precursor to temperature which shows orientation in polymerization
Preparation of layers of metal oxides by calcination of a suspension deposited on a substrate, notably for the deposition of dense electrolyte and cathode layers for solid oxide fuel cells
Solar collector comprises side panels with its inner and outer side surfaces surrounding and embedding peripheral zone of insulating layer to obtain a warp resistant assembly
Silane polymer for film formation, has preset weight average molecular weight measured by gel permeation chromatography
Non-aqueous electrolyte, useful in lithium secondary battery for cellular phone, comprises lithium salt, non-aqueous organic solvent and an allyl disulfide derivative
Cell voltage detecting unit for fuel cell mounted in electric vehicle, includes probe for detecting cell voltage, spring for absorbing impact, resistor connected to the spring opposite to the probe, and extend cable
Preparation of 3,3',4,4'-tetraaminobiphenyl useful for e.g. stabilizing epoxide resin involves oxidizing 3,3'-dichloro benzidine with oxidizing agent in presence of titanium superoxide catalyst; ammonolysis; and reduction
Battery pack manufacture comprises filling fused resin in gap between protrusion at bottom of lower mold and surrounding side of the cavity that opposes side surface of subassembly
Solid polymer electrolyte for primary and secondary battery, fuel cell and electrochemical devices, contains imidazolium salt or its derivative(s) containing preset polymerizable functional groups in same molecule, as essential component
Manufacture of noble metal type catalyst support conductive polymer composite for fuel cells, involves using noble metal complex as polymerizable oxidizing agent during polymerization of conductive polymer
Electrode material for solid oxide fuel cell, has preset open pore rate in air hole and continuous hole particle group
Solid oxide fuel cell, for electric power generation, has oxidation gas supplier, fuel gas supplier and electrolyte film having oxygen-permeable film formed on surface(s) of electrolyte layer having oxide ionic conductivity
Solid electrolyte for electrochemical system, contains specific complex compound having ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, diethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, polyether and/or glycerol, and water
Fuel cell e.g. solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell has catalyst impregnation diffused layer between catalyst and diffused layers of fuel electrode, while impregnation diffused layer has same or different catalyst of catalyst layer
Production of electrolytic cell component used in cell assembly, involves forming several layers comprising electrically conductive material, by performing sequential reactive deposition
Electrical and electronic insulating sheet for solar cell, has adhesive resin layer with fluorine-containing resin containing aziridinyl group and copolymer resin containing specific monomer, on surface(s) of fluorine group film
Devices incorporating an electron donor structure of a conjugate polymer and an electron acceptor tubular nanotube structure as an active fibre, for the fabrication of photovoltaic cells
Masking by stencil for vacuum deposition during micro-battery manufacture, treats substrate to cause mask attraction, flattening it into perfect contact
Polymer used in optical devices comprising electroluminescent device or photovoltaic device, comprises benzotriazole containing repeating units
Electric fuel cell unit for generating electric power, includes two plates having aperture(s), first resilient sealing media comprising sealed channel between the plates, and second resilient media
Preparing a nanocrystalline ceramic thin film useful e.g. in gas sensor, by preparing polymeric precursor seeded with uniformly dispersed gel seeds, coating polymeric precursor on substrate, and sintering coated layer of polymeric precursor
Sodium sulfur battery system utilization method comprises supplying maximum and minimum amount of power from sodium sulfur battery, according to power requirement
Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery used as backup power supply of memory, has non-aqueous electrolyte, anode containing specific lithium transition metal complex oxide, and cathode containing aluminum or its alloy
Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery used as backup power supply of memory, has anode containing lithium molybdate, cathode containing aluminum or its alloy, and non-aqueous electrolyte consisting of solute and solvent
Cylindrical battery in battery case, has insulation board that provides shallow channel for covering upper surface of positive electrode plate in electrode group
Manufacture of catalyst carrying ceramic porous material used as modifier for fuel cell system, comprises assigning mixed solution containing ceramic precursor polymer and organometallic compound to support, heating and cooling support
Polymeric thin film consists of alternate absorption film of cation and anion polymers respectively in layers of multilayered film having highest and lowest electronic levels
Pigment sensitization optoelectric transducer, used as solar cell, has transparent electrode, photosensitive layer containing semiconductor microparticles adsorbed with pigment, charge transferring layer and counter electrode
Electrolyte film for fuel cell, has porous base material which consists of cross-linked polymer having ion exchange group and consisting of epoxy or oxetanyl group-containing compound, in pores
Fuel cell manufacturing method used for electric power generation, involves adhering pair of electrodes on both sides of electrolyte layer that is formed by hardening proton conductor of high viscosity, with proton conduction gel
Fuel cell for a fuel cell system has a fluid chamber for a coolant arranged between plates and having partial chambers for each plate
Catalyst for use in oxidation or reduction reactions, contains preset amount of platinum, vanadium and iron
Gas diffusion layer for fuel cell, includes non-conductive, porous material having external surface coated with layer(s) of electrically conductive material comprising mixture of conductive carbon particles
Hydrogen storage material for hydrogen storage system in fuel cell vehicle, comprises graphite formed of graphene having disordered orientation of crystal planes
Polymer matrix electrolyte for use in lithium battery, comprises polyimide, lithium salt, and solvent all intermixed
Polymer electrolyte fuel cell, used for vehicles, has protective layer provided at end face portion of gaseous diffusion layer(s)
Solar cell panel installed at roof and outer wall of building, has heat insulating material provided at back of solar cell, which is enclosed by frame attached to building and enclosing solar cell
Fine porous film, used in battery, contains conjugated diene polymer having portion of multiple bond converted into single bond and polyolefin
Siloxane for curable composition and proton conduction material used for fuel cell has preset amount of sulfonic acid group
Mesoporous activated carbon, used for water purifier and deodorizing apparatus, has pore having preset aperture diameter
Polymer electrolyte for ion transport, comprises main-chain repeating units providing primary ion coordinating site
Solutions containing organic semiconducting compounds, useful for the production of semiconducting layers, comprise at least one solvent and at least one stabilizer comprising a basic compound
Expansion unit for closed hot-water heating circuits comprises a watertight hollow flexible body which is located in a cup-shaped container, and is loaded on its free surface by elastic elements
Proton conducting membrane used in fuel cells, comprises material formed by copolymerizing silanes having silane group, terminal group and linking group connecting terminal group to silane group
Preparation of conductive polymer grafted carbonaceous material for fuel cell, involves oxidatively polymerizing monomer of conductive polymer with particulate carbonaceous material, in presence of metal-containing oxidizing agent
Liquid absorbing sheet for non-aqueous electrolyte battery pack, has resin layer obtained by polymerizing composition having polyethylene glycol acrylate monomer, amide bond-containing acrylic monomer and polyfunctional monomer
Composite material for use as bipolar plates for use in fuel cells, comprises graphite particles, thermoplastic, and reinforcing fibers
Oxyalkylene derivative having urea bond as monomer for solid polymer electrolyte for solid electric double layer capacitor, has preset structure
Direct methanol-type fuel cell has positive electrode made of electroconductive porous material with water repellent characteristics so that air for oxidizing process, is absorbed by natural diffusion/free convection
Separator for fuel cell, has anode side gas flowpath having width larger than that of cathode side gas flowpath
Organic negative temperature coefficient composition used for fuel cell, comprises inorganic mineral element containing conjugated organic semiconductive polymer thermoplastic resin, or thermosetting resin
Polymer for high proton conductive electrolyte for fuel cell has sulfonyl amino group-containing repeating unit
Manufacture of polyamino pyridine used as battery active material, involves reacting specific dichloro pyridine and diamino pyridine in presence of mixed catalyst and base
Polymer based electrolyte complex for ion transport, comprises ion conducting polymers comprising amphiphilic repeating unit, and ionic bridge polymers
Chargeable lithium ion cell polymer electrolyte and preparing method thereof
Lithium ion cell gel liquor formula and method for preparing gel electrolytic liquor using same
Colloid maintenance-free lead-acid battery comprises polystyrene sulfonic acid cross linked by organic polyelectrolyte divinyl benzene, and colloid of superfine silicon dioxide as electrolyte of accumulator
Lead-acid battery active matter additive, and preparation and use
Electroconductive porous foam-metal sintering sheet has three-dimensional network structure and resin layer containing 5-60 wt% of fibrous filler extended to surface direction of sheet
Manufacture of green electrolyte involves forming composition comprising lanthanum-strontium-gallium-magnesium oxide powder and binder into green electrolyte tube
Water storage device for fuel cell system, comprises lumen expansion absorber that contracts to absorb volume expansion of water in water storage section
Solar energy conversion device for generating power output comprises collector including roof panels having roof sheets of transparent thermoplastic polymer
Lithium secondary battery used as reflow battery for memory back-up, has positive electrode, negative electrode having lithium-aluminum-manganese alloy, separator having glass fiber and non-aqueous electrolyte comprising solute and solvent
Mixed conductor for small-sized fuel cells used in vehicles and cellular phones, includes electron conductor made of inorganic material fixed to proton conductor made of inorganic material so as not to dissolve in water
Hydrogen occlusion material for hydrogen storage apparatus used for hydrogen storage system in fuel cell vehicle, is obtained by baking organic compound in oxidizing atmosphere
Polymer solid electrolyte film for solid polymeric battery, contains silicone resin particle
Manufacture of solar cell module with integrated electric power converter, used in home, involves forming L-shaped incision in fluorination polymer film and sealing agent for pulling out connection wire of converters
Amorphous silicon solar cell manufacture, for power generation system, involves irradiating energy beam from on insulation board for weld bonding metal busbar and exposing metal wire sequentially
Base film for solar cells, has preset absolute value of difference of thermal contraction rate in continuous filming direction and width direction
Electrolyte film for fuel cells, has lamination of pair of organic-electrolyte layers comprising liquid organic fuel having different pervious inhibitory effect
Reactive polymer containing porous film for battery separator, is obtained by reacting cross-linkable polymer with polyfunctional isocyanate, making base material porous film to contain reactive polymer formed by crosslinking in its portion
Solid battery, for electronic device, has electric power generation element containing electrode and electrolyte layers, silicon oxide group protective coat and organic coating film having hydrophobic group in order on substrate
Electrolyte film for fuel cells, contains cross-linking electrolyte polymer containing (meth)acrylamide methyl propane sulfonic acid and vinyl sulfonic acid
Nano carbon used as fuel cell material and filtration material, has several continuous holes of specific equivalent diameter
Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery used as power supply for wrist watch, has anode, cathode, electrolyte liquid containing non-aqueous solvent, supporting electrolyte and preset amount of lithium salt, separator, and gasket
Zinc-air cell air diffusion electrode pore-forming method and its pore-forming agent
Sealing bipolar plates in proton exchange membrane fuel cell module, comprises applying single layer of fluid composition elastomeric sealant on first surface of edge portion of membrane or surface of first bipolar plate
Fuel cell, e.g. direct methanol cell, comprises anode and cathode sandwiching polymer electrolyte to form membrane-electrode assembly containing reaction product of ionomers
Organic solar cell has functional layer which contains heterojunction surface formed when organic materials having microparticle fusion laminated structure is pinched to support between electrodes
Sheet-like catalyst structure for producing formaldehyde, has catalytically active metal, provided on brush-shaped carbon nanotube, which is provided vertically on sheet
Manufacture of honey-comb-type methanol-reforming catalyst for polymer electrolyte fuel cell, involves extrusion molding mixture of catalyst powder, inorganic and organic binders and water and baking at preset temperature
Electrolyte film electrode conjugant for direct polymer electrolyte fuel cell, comprises polymeric electrolyte film having polymer with cocatalyst function in surface vicinity
Thin battery pack for use in electric equipment, has concave portion for mounting, that is provided at surface of convex portion protruding toward protrusion lapping portion of laminated cell
Composition for polyelectrolyte for battery, contains electrolyte liquid having preset amount of lithium hexafluoro phosphate and lithium tetrafluoro borate, and polymerizable compound
Electrolyte composition for battery, contains electrolyte liquid containing ethylene carbonate and ethylmethyl carbonate, and polymerizable compound having acrylate or methacrylate group without ether group
Composition for electrolytes, contains polymerizable compound having acrylate or methacrylate group without ether group, and electrolyte liquid containing cyclic carbonate ester of unsaturated compound
Production of carbon nano-particles catalyst material comprises preparing a reaction mixture containing carbon nano-material and a catalyst source material, and forming a microwave field in the mixture to release the catalyst material
Method of obtaining perfluorosulphonate polymers containing sulfonyl functional groups
Solar battery module as power source for stratospheric platform, has solar cell sealed in adhesive layer, protective film on light-receiving surface side of cell, and heat-insulating sheet on non-light-receiving surface side of cell
Electrically insulative aqueous polymeric emulsion composition for, e.g. electrolysis cells, includes water-soluble acrylic polymer copolymerized with styrene polymers, water-soluble wetting agent, water-soluble ductility agent, and water
Operation of fuel cell power plant used in production of electricity, by transporting reactant streams through low pressure side and reformate supply stream through high pressure side, and transporting effluent streams in high pressure side
Molten silicon cooled lump for manufacturing crystal-form silicon-ingot for solar cells, comprises air bubbles and has apparent density and compressive strength in specific range
Microparticles for electrode catalyst of fuel cell, contain microparticles having small particle size adhered to microparticles having large particle size
Fuel cell system for detecting leakage of hydrogen gas has inlet port that receives mixture gas of hydrogen gas and odorant, odorant removing unit that removes odorant in mixture gas, and hydrogen gas storage unit that stores hydrogen gas
Solar cell has photoactive semiconductor layers extending between the front and back contacts and an integral protective diode with p-conducting semiconductor layer, above which tunnel diode extends
Deposition of active substance layer on substrate for solar cell, involves incorporating active substance-containing compound in wire and feeding current to wire such that compound is decomposed, evaporated and precipitated on substrate
Catalyst for fuel cell, contains platinum and has preset oxide reduction potential measured using saturation calomel electrode
Production of hydrogen, useful for providing energy to fuel cells, comprises contacting a composition comprising at least one alcohol comprising at least two carbon atoms with an oxygen-containing gas and a stratified catalyst
Controlling efficiency of reforming reaction of automotive fuel e.g. diesel fuel involves conducting the reaction in presence of oxygen-enriched air and water vapor by adjusting molar ratio of water vapor with respect to carbon atom in fuel
Silicon solar cell structure for e.g. orbiting space satellites comprises p-type gallium-doped silicon substrate having top side and back side
Relative humidity sensor system for fuel cell systems e.g. polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell applications, has heating element to permit humid air to pass, and assembled slightly offset from surface of relative humidity sensor
Relative humidity sensor system used in fuel cell systems, has relative humidity sensor associated with ceramic heating element and surrounded with conductive material, and resistive material surrounding ceramic heating element
Device for continuous growing of oriented layers of silicon on a carbon fabric
Fuel treating equipment for fuel cell electric power generation system, has cylindrical structure with low and high temperature portions which are insulated with respective inorganic foam and porous material with respect to exterior
Fuel cell system for use in e.g. vehicle, has deformation mechanism for changing shape of fuel tank formed with flexible material at the time of start of power generation
Hydrogen production system for fuel cell of vehicle conveys carbon dioxide generated during steam reforming of dimethyl ether with heat, to dimethyl ether generation unit for producing dimethyl ether
Solar cell has finger electrode at upper surface of p-type diffused layer, such that trough groove and longitudinal direction of finger electrode intersects with specific angle
Gel-form electrolyte for electrochemical devices contains normal temperature fused salt and lithium salt in polymer matrix obtained by copolymerizing bifunctional acrylester compound(s) and (meth)acrylic acid ester compound(s)
Optoelectric transducer for dry-sensitized solar cell, has grooves that are provided at microparticle layer formation surface side of transparent substrate, and wiring layer that is buried inside grooves
Optoelectric transducer has semiconductor electrode mounted on counter electrode including semiconductor microparticle layer formed on transparent substrate, such that specific surface is increased on performing hydrothermal processing
Clathrate used for electronic-conduction material, semiconductor and bioactive substance, consists of fullerene and multi-seat calixarene
Manufacture of platinum-ruthenium alloy catalyst for fuel cells, involves dissolving chloride of platinum and salt or complex of ruthenium in alcohol organic solvent containing dispersed carbon powder, adjusting pH and refluxing by alcohol
Integrated solar cell, e.g. integrated tandem solar cell, integrated triple solar cell, has transparent intermediate layer with predetermined specific resistance formed in between upper and lower photoelectric conversion cells
Back sheet, for solar cell module, has barrier sheet comprising pair of aluminum vapor deposition layer laminated on surfaces of synthetic resin base film
Back sheet for solar cell module has several barrier sheets containing aluminum vapor deposition layer laminated on synthetic resin base film laminated through adhesive layer
Redox flow battery electrolyte-liquid tank is obtained from sheet material formed by joining sheet pieces and having preset difference of dielectric breakdown strength of junction portion and non-junction portion
Dye-sensitized solar cell has transparent electrode, counter electrode, electrolyte layer and semiconductor layer supported with pigment
Panel lamination process, for window of buildings and vehicle, involves sucking out air from internal gaps formed by concave portions of corrugated adhesive sheet between panels
Fuel cell for mobile telephone has transparent cartridge structure comprising follower which is moved with respect to fuel outflow port according to fuel consumption in fuel storage container
Optical film for image display apparatus such as flat panel display and light emitting diode, consists of polyimide having specific repeating unit
An electrode for organic-dye sensitization type solar cell has metal-oxide semiconductor film with spectral-sensitization dye, provided at transparent electrically conductive film formed on high conductive layer
Solar installation, comprises a carrier frame and at least two panels which contain solar cells
Preparation of molecular hydrogen, useful for operating fuel cells, comprises adding metallic aluminum and/or aluminum alloy in an aqueous aluminum chloride solution and dissolving under the formation of polyaluminumchloride
Fuel cell for automobile use and fixed use for business purpose and household use, includes fluid path provided on fuel diffusion layer and/or oxidant diffusion layer for flowing fluid including active material
Detecting and function verifying machine set for water-cooled fuel cell system assembly
Growing relaxed germanium buffer layers for use as virtual substrates for growth of gallium arsenide layers for e.g. solar cells, by epitaxially growing buffer layer on misoriented silicon substrate, and thermal annealing or patterning
New polydispersed thiophene homopolymer or copolymer for electrically conducting composition for electronic device e.g. thin film transistor, photovoltaic cell such as solar cell, light emitting device, or nanocomposite film
Polymers useful in organic electronic components, especially light-emitting diodes, comprise phenanthrene repeat units
Heat-carrier composition for cooling system of internal combustion engine, contains base material and trehalose in order to suppress oxidation of base material
Photovoltaic cell, e.g. solar cell, comprises interconnecting liquid crystalline polymer network
Microfluidic fuel cell package for e.g. thin film fuel cells, includes polyimide layers containing resistive heaters, microfluidic channels, anode manifold, membrane electrode assembly comprising electrolyte and cathode manifold
Fuel cell for generating electrical energy for portable electronics device e.g. cell phone, has hydrogen distribution channel to deliver hydrogen to anode structures, and oxygen distribution channel to deliver oxygen to cathode structures
Preparation of catalytic composition useful in, e.g. purifying reformed hydrogen used in feed gas in ammonia synthesis, involves incorporating first mixture of platinum and halide and iron and halide into aluminum-containing compound
Fuel cell system for mobile systems comprises first reforming reactor, second reforming reactor with lower outlet temperature, and mixer supplying fuel to reformate of first reactor between first reactor outlet and second reactor inlet
Photovoltaic device comprises conductor ink, electron acceptor ink, electron donor ink and collector ink, all arranged in stack disposed on substrate
Integrated fuel cell and additive gas supply system for power generation system including combustion engine comprises raw fuel storage and delivery subsystem comprising raw fuel source(s), and power conditioning and buffering subsystem
Concentration adjusting apparatus for measuring methanol concentration of methanol aqueous solution, has unit for measuring calorie of heat of dissolution of liquid-water mixture, and unit for adjusting concentration of liquid
Substrate for organic material-containing device, has semiconductor surface chemisorbed with hydrogen atom and amino group
Thin film semiconductor board, used as substrate for semiconductor elements, has polycrystalline silicon film having crystal grains with preset average particle diameter area formed on heterogeneous board and crystallized by laser beam
Solar cell has impurity ion of positive polarity added to insulating silicon compound thin films formed on bottom and top surfaces of single crystal semiconductor substrate
Cathode catalyst layer for polymer electrolyte fuel cell, is arranged at cathode main surface of ion exchange membrane and has preset ratio of platinum mass per project area with respect to mass fraction of electrolyte resin
Oxygen gas detector for polymer electrolyte fuel cell of vehicle, generates proton at positive electrode for pumping towards negative electrode based on direct current voltage of set range applied between electrodes
Concentration sensor for fuel dilution circulation system, has detection units which detect dielectric constant of generated water and aqueous solution so as to detect temperature of generated water and concentration of aqueous solution
Pigment for use in dye sensitizing solar cell having high conversion efficiency, heat resistance and weather resistance, is new
Manufacture of hydrogen separation material for fuel cell, involves preparing porous material having hydrogen separated layer, and supporting complex containing specific metallic element on layer
Hydrogen separation material for fuel cell, has hydrogen separation layer modified using silazane compound and having pores with size which permeates hydrogen alternately
Copper indium diselenide solar cell installed in houses, has semiconductor layers with lattice mismatching percentage less than predetermined value
Firing electrode for fuel reformer, has washer-like element fitted to outside of center electrode for performing brazing joining of peripheral surface of center electrode and rear end surface of ceramic element
Solid acid compound type fuel cell system for co-generation system in factory, has air humidifier arranged between blower and partial-oxidation reactor, that humidifies air supplied by blower so that dew point of air is preset value
Dye-sensitized solar cell for use as battery has metal wiring arranged in groove, such that surface of metal wiring and surface of substrate are in same level
Laminated film for reflector, has alternate lamination of layers containing thermoplastic resin and having preset properties and differing in thickness
Solar cell base material removal method used for photovoltaic cell recycling process, involves burning ethylene vinyl acetate sealing photovoltiac cell, after immersing solar cell module into predetermined solution
Deposition film forming apparatus for manufacture of solar cell, has dividing wall interrupting several boundary portions between reaction chamber and exhaust duct, to alternatively generate byproduct between dividing wall and exhaust port
Manufacture of fluorine-containing polymeric material as functional film, involves grafting monomer, reacting fluoro alkyl halogen region with specific sulfur compound and converting sulfinic acid group to sulfonic acid group
Sealant for sealing electrodes of solar cell and organic electroluminescent element, contains thermoplastic elastomer having copolymer of styrene and diene-type hydrocarbon, and has preset storage elastic modulus at preset conditions
Preparation of supported, ceramic tubular membrane, useful e.g. in preparation of ceramic catalysts for converting methane to synthesis gas, by co-extrusion of support and active material pastes
Process and device for reductive deposition of a powder layer of Cd- or Zn sulfide on Chalco-pyrities solar cells by a roll-to-roll process with shortened time in the deposition bath
Production of a chalcopyrite film on a substrate using a solution of metal mineral salts and an organic binder, for use in photovoltaic cells
Artificial amorphous semiconductor material for photovoltaic cell comprises crystalline semiconductor material quantum dots uniformly distributed and regularly spaced in three dimensions through matrix or thin layers of dielectric material
Composition for deposition of zinc sulfide, zinc oxide/zinc hydroxide film on substrate useful in solar cells of electronic devices comprises zinc salt, source of sulfur, amine, and solvent comprising non-aqueous material
Mono-component curable composition for electrical insulation material, contains organic polymer, carboxylic acid metal salt and/or carboxylic acid, filler and silane coupling agent, and has preset moisture content
Formation of electrode for biofuel cell involves forming electrical connector; forming microchannel in non-conductive casting mold of material that does not passivate electrode; adhering to substrate; and flowing electron conductor solution
Catalyst for oxidation, contains noble metals supported on surface of carrier containing metal oxide and which does not show peak corresponding to noble metals in X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis
Fuel cell system for use converting chemical energy of reactants into direct current electricity in electronic device, comprises electronic device with housing defining fuel cartridge chamber, fuel cartridge
Operation of solar cell used for generating electrical energy, by absorbing photons from incident radiation within and outside quantum well stack, and recombining electrons and holes with radiative recombination to form re-radiated photons
Formation of bipolar plate for fuel cell used for converting energy stored in fuels into electricity, by laser machining continuous web of polymer/conductive polymer additive composite to form flow channels on surface of composite web
Formation of low temperature co-fired ceramic structure, by forming structures each comprising first side including cavities and second side, subjecting structures to pressure, arranging structures, and joining structures
Preparation of alpha-alane useful as fuel by reacting aluminum trichloride and an alkali metal hydride to form alane-ether complex solution and adding solution containing crystallization additive followed by crystallization
Paste composition for forming electrode on p-type silicon semiconductor substrate comprises aluminum powder, organic binder and carbon powder
Substrate for thin-film solar cell, has photoelectric converting layer formed such that specific root mean square value of uneven height of surface which touches photoelectric converting layer is maintained
Organic semiconductor device e.g. solar cell has coating layer with specific young's modulus and thickness such that neutral plane during bending of semiconductor device is provided at vicinity of organic semiconductor element layer
Optoelectric transducer used in flat plate type solar cell, has optical absorption semiconductor layer covering surface of transparent conductor and comprising whisker-like crystalline substance
Polymer electrolyte for dye-sensitized solar cell, is formed by heating electrolyte composition consisting of phosphazene compound, tetra alkyl thiuram disulfide and redox electrolyte, at preset temperature
Gel-form electrolyte for electrochemical element, comprises cross-linked polymer of preset weight average molecular weight, formed by cross-linking polymer compounds containing chemically and physically cross-linkable groups
Hydrogen gas separation apparatus for hydrogen gas production apparatus, has gas supply unit for supplying mixed gas, liquid collection tank for collecting non-ionic surfactant aqueous solution, and gas emission unit
Hydrogen tank support apparatus of fuel cell electric vehicle, disconnects fixtures fixing hydrogen tank inside carbon-fiber case, to cause damped oscillation of tank inside case, when impact more than regulation value is received
Transparent hybrid sheet used as substrate for touch panel, is formed by impregnating organic-inorganic hybrid resin with preset refractive index, into glass cloth comprising glass with preset refractive index, and has preset thickness
Hydrogen storage material used in fuel cell, is obtained by reacting water with layered transition metal compound and storing generated hydrogen ion in interlayer of layered transition metal compound
Perfluoropolymer-polymer material for use as wear-resistant tribo-materials, made by radical coupling in dispersion, using persisting perfluoroalkyl-peroxy radicals or radicals from thermal decomposition, not from irradiation
Reformer for fuel cell system comprises reaction substrates having micropores formed on surface of flow channel and catalyst layer formed within flow channel
Moisture exchange module for providing humidified air to humidifying components of fuel cell system, fiber membrane shell space, bundle of fiber membranes, and swirling motion producing mechanism
Production of disk-form workpiece for solar cells involves coating dielectric substrate before treatment in plasma process volume with layer material
Dye-sensitized solar cell module, comprises conductive substrates, electrodes, dye, electrolyte, and insulation regions
Depositing polymer on porous sheet for making diffusion media used in fuel cells involves wetting porous sheet material with hydrophobic polymer composition followed by contacting wet porous sheet with pattern member containing openings
Fuel cell has sealants arranged in proton conductive electrolyte layer of electrolyte film, that produces leakage suppression portion for suppressing leakage of hydrogen produced by generation of defect in electrolyte film
Tank for storing hydrogen used for fuel cell, has hydrogen storage layer, protective layer and insulating layer sequentially coated on hydrogen conveyance layer
Fluid mixer for liquid fuel supply system has two flow paths formed with several branches so that first mixed fluid passed through first flow path is passed through second flow path and mixed with two fluids to form second mixed fluid
Fine crystal silicon film formation, for photovoltaic element, involves forming silicon film intermittently such that film thickness of silicon film formed during one supply period of plasma is 600 nm or less
Chalcopyrite-type solar cell consists of smoothing layer and binder layer arranged between mica substrate and laminate
Support for low condensing type ball shaped solar cell, has mutually ridge line for dividing adjacent concave portions and through-holes are provided for connecting ball shaped elements accommodated in concave portions
Hydrogen generation cell for fuel cell used in mobile telephone, extracts hydrogen gas generated by making injected water or water vapor react with enameling-iron powder stored inside container
Precipitate carbon removal method in fuel modifier, involves removing precipitate carbon from hydrocarbon type fuel using carbon removal mechanism by supplying oxidizing agent gas, after heating removal mechanism by heating mechanism
Fuel reformer for producing gas containing hydrogen, has modification reaction device containing modification catalyst dispersed in raw material liquid, and pair of electrode for supplying voltage
Manufacture of polycrystalline silicon for semiconductor, involves introducing waste gas containing unreacted silane gas into thermal reaction furnaces, reducing and decomposing silane gas, and precipitating polycrystalline silicon
Reaction tube for hydrogen production apparatus, has barrier layer for preventing counter diffusion of hydrogen permeable film arranged at internal peripheral surface of cylindrical modification catalyst and support element
Oxide-ion mixed conductor for composite structure used for chemical reactor, has preset thermal expansion coefficient and porosity
Catalyst particle for catalyst for fuel cell for vehicle, as fixing power supply for houses, has hollow structure
Catalyst for fuel cell, such as polymer electrolyte fuel cell and methanol-type fuel cell, contains transition metal silicide
Transparent electrode for liquid crystal display element, has several protrusions formed on glass substrate by pressing organic compound film formed on substrate using stamper having corrugations
Conversion of carbon monoxide, to aid in production of hydrogen, involves contacting gas containing carbon monoxide and water vapor with carbon monoxide conversion catalyst
Reformation hydrogen generator for fuel cell used in mobile telephone, has fuel supply tube arranged between supply and take-up reels of ribbon supporting reformation catalyst, for supplying liquid fuel to ribbon
Modification of hydrocarbon for fuel reforming system, involves contacting gas having hydrocarbon and oxygen with hydrocarbon modification catalyst, partially oxidizing hydrocarbon, and forming catalytic reaction system into plasma state
Apparatus for producing hydrogen, has reaction, separation, sulfuric-acid concentration, sulfuric-acid decomposition, oxygen electrolytic-parting, hydrohalide concentration, halogenated hydrocracking and halogen-recycling units
Apparatus for producing hydrogen, has halogen-recycling unit having vanadium-alloy film which separates hydrogen by pressure difference as hydrogen separation membrane
Film-form solar cell has laminate having photoelectric conversion layer on base material film containing polyimide benzoxazole obtained by polycondensing aromatic diamine and aromatic tetracarboxylic acid anhydride
Polymer electrolyte fuel cell has catalyst electrode that is equipped with catalyst metal and titanium oxide, alternatively
Dye sensitizing solar cell has transparent conductive layer, metal oxide film containing primary particles and secondary particles, each having preset particle size, electrolyte layer and conductive film, in order on base material
Metal-oxide semiconductor thin film formation method for solar cell, involves forming mixing film of polymeric and metal-oxide microparticles on dried coating liquid applied on substrate
Substrate for transparent electrode used for solar cell, comprises transparent electrically conductive film consisting of indium tin oxide, whose permeability with respect to near-infrared light of specific wavelength, is of preset value
Manufacturing method of high purity methanol, involves passing methanol through filters and then through ion-exchange membrane
Electrolyte liquid for electrochemical device contains normal temperature methoxy carbonyl quaternary ammonium fused salt
Catalyst used for methanol oxidation and reforming hydrogen production and preparation method thereof
Production of metal foils and silicon foils for solar cells involves measuring thickness and/or weight of foil, and adjusting contact surface area between liquid metal and substrate as function of measured value for thickness and/or weight
Manufacture of hydrogen separation membrane for use in fuel cell comprises forming oxidation control layer on hydrogen-permeable metal layer used as substrate, and attaching granular catalytic metal on oxidation control layer
Solar module manufacture including cleaning and etching zinc oxide substrate surface as it passes through assembly on rollers
Surface treating agent for pattern substrate, comprises perfluoro polyether, reactive group-containing compound, partially condensed silsesquioxane, condensed product of silsesquioxane and bissilane, polymer and perfluoro polyether
Compound, useful in e.g. condenser caps and biomedical/pharmaceutical devices, comprises an elastomeric polymer comprising isomonoolefin monomer, multiolefin monomer and p- or m-alkylstyrene monomer; and a peroxide curing system
Fuel gas supply method for fuel cell, by adding to reaction gas a water-soluble odorant e.g. acetic acid, in an amount such that it is detectable by the human nose before chemical reaction but is undetectable in exhaust gas of the fuel cell
Combustion preheater for transferring heat from post water-gas shift reformate to combustor feed comprises housing with two axial, concentric annular passages; with convoluted fin to direct reformate and feed through them, respectively
Fuel processing device for fuel cell system, has first reformer that generates hydrogen using electrical energy, and second reformer that generates hydrogen using thermal energy
Generating hydrogen gas for e.g. polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell, solid oxide fuel cell or alkaline fuel cell, involves contacting acidic reagent with solid fuel in the presence of water
Fuel-cell device to generate power for cars, e.g. electric vehicles, includes fuel-cell unit having flow channel, and mechanism disposed adjacent to the fuel-cell unit and injecting gas in the form of pulsating flow
Catalyst for producing hydrogen from sulfur-containing fuel sources, comprises iridium on catalyst support comprising monoclinic zirconia
Fuel-processing reactor for converting hydrocarbon-based fuel into hydrogen-enriched reformate, comprises reforming catalyst, water-gas shift catalyst, and carbon dioxide fixing material disposed within catalyst bed
Making high aspect ratio compact chemical reactor for use in manufacturing fuel cell layers, by creating process layers, forming perimeter barrier(s), creating low and high aspect ratio cavities, and joining compact chemical reactor
Photovoltaic module for attachment to supporting structure on buildings or vehicles for producing electrical current, has photovoltaic element including adhesive materials applied to reinforcing support sheet
Liquid fuel cell includes resin-made fuel throttle member having fuel passing hole of opening area smaller than opening area of fuel supplying manifold to lessen the bubble in the liquid fuel
Fuel cell for, e.g. airplane, comprises unit fuel cells comprising front cavity between front and back process layers, back cavity formed between the back and front process layers, front and back perimeter barriers, and first frame
Making compact chemical reactor involves joining intermediate assemblies comprising frames having process layers, perimeter barriers, and low aspect ratio cavities
Fuel cell layer as power source for electrical appliance comprises unit fuel cells each made of front and back process layers and front and back cavities communicating respectively with oxidant plenum and fuel plenum
Fuel cell used for automotive, comprises pure water channel comprising polymers, where one end of polymer chains are connected to surface of pure water channel, and polymer chains can form entanglement among themselves
Fuel cell stack impregnation method involves omitting manifold cover unit from manifolds of separator, by temperature rise of fuel cell, while impregnating carbonate into electrolyte board of fuel cell
Fuel cell system e.g. for use in mobile telephone, stops supply of methanol aqueous solution from storage tank to fuel chamber, when concentration of aqueous solution in fuel chamber is more than predetermined upper limit
Fuel treating equipment for fuel cell electric power generation system, has sheet having heat conduction prevention structure which is provided between divided coating sheets
Reformer for fuel cell system comprises heat insulation layer interposed between mutually adjacent folded-back flow paths of reforming section
Stopping method of auto-oxidation heating-type reformer for fuel cell, involves purging moisture content that is used during supply of source gas to reformer, when dew formation temperature is extremely reduced
Container for fuel modifier, has fuel supply pipe and reformed-gas discharge pipe with portion positioned at inner side of container, whose outer diameter is smaller than that of portion of pipes at outer side of container
Solar cell manufacturing method involves using etching liquid containing predetermined amount of nitric acid and hydrofluoric acid, to form elliptical corrugations at wafer surfaces
Reverse side electrode type solar cell has doping region formed at substrate, whose impurity concentration is lower than p type doping region at substrate, when doping region is of p type
Dye sensitizing solar cell has electroconductive support with conductive layer having preset roughness, photoelectric converting layer which adsorbs dye in porous semiconductor layer and counter electrode, and carrier transport layer
Electronic device e.g. mobile telephone, has fuel cell using enzyme as catalyst and containing fuel chosen from alcohol, saccharides, fats, protein and organic acid
Fuel reforming system has steaming room that generates hydrogen from obtained combustion gas, using water vapor modification reaction of modification fuel
Hydrogen production apparatus for fuel cell system has electromagnetic pump driven steam generators in which flow rate of each electromagnetic pump is controlled by pulse current
Carbon monoxide oxidation catalyst for fuel reforming system for fuel cells, has support and noble metal catalyst supported on support, and has preset content of sulfur element
Catalytic reaction device for fuel cell, has fine particle discharge unit provided between catalyst support and catalyst provided at exhaust gas side to eject fine particle having size smaller than that of hole in catalyst support
Honeycomb catalyst for fuel cell, is formed by supporting catalyst on porous metal plate having grooves and winding in shape of coil
Compound-semiconductor film of semiconductor device has primary and secondary impurities containing specified elements so that primary and secondary impurities differ in affiliation group doped inside main crystal
Photoelectrode for dye-sensitized solar cell, has transparent electrically conductive films with ionization potential more than that of oxide semiconductor particle
Photocurable sealing compound for dye sensitized solar cell, contains preset amount of (meth)acrylate having aliphatic hydrocarbon, alicyclic (meth)acrylate, styrenic thermoplastic elastomer and photoinitiator
Dye-sensitized solar cell for electric power generation, has negative and positive-electrode side current collection electrodes held in electrolyte solution of iodine group, which yield specified electric current
Gas sensor for fuel cell system in motor vehicle, corrects humidity correction value correlation functions based on difference of normalization output obtained by correcting both ends voltage of heater and measured both ends voltage
Purification of normal temperature fused salt for electrochemical device, involves washing fused salt with acidic water solution or aqueous alkali solution
Star-shaped titanium oxide particles for dye sensitized solar cell, have extension portions having ridge in approximate center portion in length direction, extended radially
Oxide sintered compact for transparent electrode, contains preset amount of titanium, tungsten, indium and oxygen, and has preset sintered-compact density
Apparatus for producing hydrogen, generates electric power from natural power sources, such as sunlight and wind force, and produces hydrogen from water, using generated electric power
Solar electric power generator installed at roof of building has prism and surface lens to receive light from front side of solar electric power generation plates arranged vertically at specific inclination at base
Solar cell module, for electronic toll collection system, has weather resistant back cover comprising electromagnetic wave absorption layer as uppermost layer which is ethylene propylene diene monomer layer containing metal powder
Photosensitization type solar cell has semiconductor electrode on transparent electrode layer that is formed on a plastic substrate comprising fibrous metal oxide
Fuel cell with an insulated gas/liquid structure, with an insulating layer assuring the functions of water sealing, liquid loss prevention and escape of gas product
Solid electrolyte in which electrolyte formed by being based on a compound generated by the reaction of nitrilehuy alcohol type organic solvent whose molecules have both hydroxyl radicals and nitrile radicals
Preparation of proton exchange membrane fuel cell electrocatalysts comprises nanoparticles production for use also as anodes for oxidation of hydrogen
Novel dye for sensitizing solar cell, contains element of groups 8-10 of periodic table, bidentate and monodentate ligands
Patterning board for organic electroluminescent element, has conductive pattern and is manufactured by irradiating layer containing organic polysilane, impregnating conductive polymer in irradiated region, and forming conducting layer
Bipolar fuel cell stack for recirculating or push-pull loop flow mixing system, comprises at least two electrochemical power generating fuel cells in thermal contact for producing and consuming heat
Manufacture of polycrystalline silicon thin film for the fabrication of electronic devices, e.g. thin film transistor, involves annealing formed amorphous silicon thin film in mixture atmosphere comprising aluminum halide and second metal
Oxide sintered body for making amorphous transparent conductive thin film used in e.g. solar batteries, comprises indium, tungsten in specified tungsten/indium atomic number ratio, and zinc in specified zinc/indium atomic number ratio
Anode for membrane electrode assembly and liquid fuel cell, comprises catalyst layer comprising fibrous supported catalysts and granular supported catalysts, and having controlled pore distribution
Fuel cell system for generating power by electrochemical reaction of fuel gas and oxidizer gas, comprises fuel cell, fuel gas supply mechanism, supply amount adjustment mechanism, and control mechanisms
Stainless steel article, e.g. bipolar plate for proton exchange membrane fuel cell, includes stainless steel having nitrogen-modified chromium-base oxide and precipitates of chromium nitride
Production of photoelectrode substrate for dye sensitizing solar battery, comprises forming transparent electrode film on surface of substrate member, forming titanium film on electrode film, and anodizing titanium film
Apparatus for storing hydrogen e.g. molecular hydrogen useful as an alternative fuel source, comprises molecular hydrogen, halloysite containing halloysite rods with lumens, and a substrate
Catalyzing redox reaction involves contacting carbon nanotube in solution with an oxidizing agent and oxidizable compound or a reducing agent and a reducible compound
Compact chemical reactor used as source of power for running electrical appliance, comprises at least two unit reactors adjacent each other to form front and back sides of reactor and comprising front and back process layers
Preparing supported catalyst used e.g. in catalyst layer of fuel cell electrode, involves reducing catalytic metal precursor ion adsorbed on support material having polymer ion to catalytic metal in a reducing solution
Photovoltaic material for making dye sensitized solar cells has light-transmissive electrical conductor, and photoconversion material between outer surface of fiber core and light-transmissive electrical conductor
Hydrogen generation apparatus for fuel cell system, has water evaporation unit provided between cylindrical walls, and flow path which circulates combustion gas between walls
System for generating electric power, has gasifier for gasifying solid-waste, and gas turbine for generating electric power
Novel piperazine derivative for electrochemical element of lithium secondary battery, has specific structure
Thermocompression-bonding molding method of fluororesin-containing mixture, involves pressurizing carbon substrate arranged on lower press board containing graphitization carbon board, using top press board having carbon board
Manufacture of transparent film for display, involves immersing transparent resin base film in water or hydrophilic solvent and heating at specific temperature, before forming preset layers on base film
Fuel cell system for use in fuel cell electric vehicle, has control unit to regulate production of electricity of fuel cell based on calculated humidification amount, so as to restrain deterioration of fuel cell
Fuel reforming system has steam-reforming unit, partial-oxidation unit, oxidizing-agent gas supply unit, water supply unit and fuel supply unit, and amount of oxidizing agent gas required to produce fuel is supplied to oxidation unit
Direct methanol-type fuel cell system used as portable power supply, has function to reduce utilization factor of fuel by increasing fuel flow rate when fuel concentration is reduced
Fuel gas manufacturing system for domestic usage, utilizes hydrogen contained in hydrocarbon fuel emitted from fuel cell for fuel gas production
Operating method of fuel cell , involves supplying mixed gas of hydrocarbon gas and oxygen-containing gas to fuel cell through modifier in start mode
Fuel cell electric-power-generation system has control apparatus supplementing hydrogen from hydrogen storage apparatus when amount of hydrogen to be consumed by fuel cell stack is larger than amount of hydrogen generated by fuel modifier
Co-generation system switches supply of anode off gas of fuel cell, to one of combustor, ejection processing apparatus and reboiling burner, according to system operating condition
Electroconductive particle powder for electroconductive base material, contains carbon fibers grown on surface of reduction processed metal oxide particles
Portable solar cell module includes filler material for sealing photovoltaic cells provided between front cover and back cover that are made of same material and are of same thickness
Fluoropolymer for surface treating agent, has structural unit derived from fluorine-containing silsesquioxane monomer containing polymerizable group
Optoelectric transducer, such as wet solar cell, comprises gel electrolyte having polyvinylidene fluoride hexafluoropropylene block copolymer as matrix
Fuel cell for generation of electrical power running directly on paraformaldehyde uses separate depolymerization stage to make reactive formaldehyde
Electrolyte liquid for dye sensitized solar cell, contains phosphazene compound and redox electrolyte
Cathode for fuel cell comprises complex oxide with primarily oxygen ion conductivity, inorganic material with primarily electron conductivity, and oxygen dissociation catalyst with greater catalyst activity
Electrolyte layer for fuel cell has compact substrate through which gas supplied to electrochemical reaction passes, porous layer with fine pores, and inorganic electrolyte supported in pores
Spring for use in fuel cells at temperatures above 600 degrees centigrade is made from ceramic
Hydrogen generating apparatus for generating hydrogen useful in fuel cells and other applications comprises reactor chamber for performing hydrogen generation reaction and containing several catalysts in staged configuration
Fuel cell system for a vehicle comprises a fuel cell, a feed line on the cathode side for connecting to the inlet on the cathode side, a feed line on the anode side for connecting to the inlet on the anode side and a removal line
Manufacture of optical absorption layer for solar cell, involves introducing hydrogen selenide gas to space having substrate containing specific precursor, heating space after feeding hydrogen selenide gas at preset condition, and cooling
Formation of alloy magnetic thin film used for forming void metal composite thin film for substrates, by performing molten salt electrolysis in electrolytic bath, by using substrate containing metal(s) such as iron and nickel, as cathode
Novel imide compound for electrophotographic photoreceptor, has specific constitutional units bonded to one another without intervening of coupling group
Production of electrolytic cell by coating electrolyte layer supported by anode layer with pre-coat layer of particles of less than one-tenth of micron in size to fill in defects within the electrolyte layer
Air filtration assembly for removing particulate and chemical contaminants from intake air of fuel cells comprises chemical filtration portion comprising shaped adsorbent articles
Producing silicon substrate used in visible light-emitting device or solar battery, comprises etching metal coated surface by immersing coated silicon substrate in treating solution with hydrochloric and/or nitric acid(s)
Growing of zinc selenide film on silicon substrate involves growing pure germanium layer on surface of top epitaxial layer, and growing zinc selenide layer on pure germanium layer
Electrochromic element useful in optical element of photographic unit has three specific average optical densities in colored state and specific fluctuation
Polymer electrolyte cell e.g. fuel cell includes cathode layer comprising catalyst with platinum or its alloy on a carbon supporting body and membrane electrode assembly with water holding layer
Compact chemical reactor with central axis comprises first unit react and second unit reactor, front reactant plenum, and back reactant plenum
Low reflective processing of silicon substrate for solar cell, involves forming fine corrugation at surface of substrate by performing primary and secondary etching processing using aqueous solution
Semiconductor device manufacture for LED involves supplying IV group semiconductor and metal with respect to ultrathin oxide film formed over substrate to form fine crystal of nanometer size on oxide film by vapor deposition
Fuel cell electric power generation system hydrogen gas generation unit having air supply paths for supplying cathode off gas for anode air bleeding, selective oxidation or for catalyst heating during shutdown of fuel cell
Fuel modifier for fuel cells, has direct current circuit which applies electric field between anode and cathode, so that cathode side generates ultra-high purity hydrogen gas, while supplying mixed gas to anode side
Fuel reforming system for fuel cell system, has carbon dioxide separation unit for separating carbon dioxide in exhaust gas ejected from modification portion of modification unit, and using carbon dioxide as sweep gas for hydrogen portion
Fuel reforming system for fuel cell system, has combustion catalyst channel divided into multiple division channels with identical channel shape
Catalyst for hydrogen production for fuel cell, consists of alumina, preset amount of alkali-metal oxide, support containing at least clay and/or clay mineral, and ruthenium supported on support
Hydrogen separation membrane module production for fuel cell, has hydrogen separation membrane units joined by brazing, comprising positioning structure extended in direction orthogonal to lamination direction of membrane unit
Substrate manufacturing method e.g. for silicon substrate of thin film solar cell, comprises peeling substrate from reverse side of surface which is irradiated with laser light
Fuel cell system for fuel cell vehicle, has heating apparatus that heats one side of air heating tube and hydrogen heating tube, by heat generated by inverter that controls compressor motor
Positive/negative electrode for electrochemical sensor, has waterproof ring of one structural unit which protects electrical-signal extraction terminal which is mounted to insulation unit of another structural unit, from water leak
Dye-sensitized solar cell comprises seal which is formed between adjacent laminated structures consisting of photoelectrode, electrolyte layer, counter electrode that are sequentially stacked upon each other
Thermoplastic resin composition for forming molded products such as fuel cell vehicle-mounted components, contains thermoplastic resin, carbon fiber and silane compound, and forms molded product having preset ion elution amount
Proton conductor for hydrogen sensor, has solid-acid film containing solid acid, formed in hole of inorganic base material-vinyl polymer composite porous material
Fluorine containing monomer for surfactant used for processing textile and carpet, has preset structure
Polyurethane for optical film used for image display apparatus, such as liquid crystal display, has specific repeating unit
Device for controlling the starting and interrupting the power supply from a fuel cell system, notably of the direct methanol type
Production of porous semiconductor film on substrate, by preparing suspension of semiconductor particles in at least one liquid, in which semiconductor particles are not soluble, and applying suspension on substrate by ink-jet-printing
Production of porous semiconductor film on substrate for electronic device, comprises preparing adhesion layer, preparing porous semiconductor layer, and transferring semiconductor layer on adhesion layer
Curable composition for optical parts comprises a (meth)acrylic acid ester of a compound having at least two hydroxy groups in one molecule and containing no aromatic hydrocarbon structure
Manufacturing a photovoltaic silicon
Fuel cell for converting chemical energy of such alcohols into electric power, comprises anode, cathode, electrolyte comprising solid acid, e.g. cesium dihydrogen phosphate, and reforming catalyst positioned adjacent anode
Hydrogen generation apparatus for use with fuel cell, has reactor vessel with metal composite reactant material to which water is selectively supplied, and buffer storage unit which releases hydrogen to fuel cell at lower pressure
Catalyst for steam reforming of hydrocarbon compound, comprises rhodium supported on carrier containing alumina, ceria, and baria and/or magnesia
Operation of fuel cell for power generation device, by controlling number of moles of oxygen contained in air supplied to air electrode, by keeping number of moles of oxygen at specific level of number of moles of hydrogen contained in fuel
Generation of hydrogen for e.g. food production, by reforming hydrocarbon fuel in catalyst bed comprising reforming catalyst and carbon dioxide fixing material, calcining carbon dioxide fixing material, and hydrating calcined material
Fabrication of solar cell by forming a silicon germanium crystalline layer containing germanium at substrate, and forming silicon crystalline layer doped with a second type impurity on the surface where the first type impurity is doped
Reforming reactor for producing hydrogen reformate, comprises catalyst bed disposed within reactor vessel and having reforming catalyst and carbon dioxide fixing material
Reforming apparatus for generating hydrogen-rich reformate, comprises reactor comprising catalyst bed and carbon dioxide fixing material for fixing within catalyst bed
Device e.g. solar cell comprises photoactive region disposed between two electrodes, containing organic layers of specific thickness comprising hybridized mixed and unmixed acceptor and donor materials junctions
Fuel cell electric power generation system increases or decreases air supply amount to fuel cell stack based on monitored output of fuel cell stack
Fuel reforming system for vehicle, has reforming unit, carbon monoxide decreasing unit(s), cooling unit and hot water retention unit
Fuel cell system, for electricity generation, uses connection piping to connect anode side reaction chamber and water storage unit which stores water supplied to fuel cell
Carbon electrode for carbon-electrode martial, contains preset amount of metallic element having particles with preset particle size when observed with transmission electron microscope
Hydrogen cartridge for fuel cell has modifier for generating hydrogen from liquid fuel stored in fuel tank, and hydrogen supply valve that are accommodated in case
Hydrogen modifier detects amount of hydrogen generated by reaction of hydrogen liquid fuel with catalyst, and controls immersion amount of catalyst retainer accordingly, in hydrogen liquid fuel
Hydrocarbon-degradation apparatus applies pulse voltage to discharge electrode, such that hydrogen bond between hydrocarbon and carbon, is cut and decomposed into simple substance of carbon and hydrogen
Hydrogen production apparatus for fuel cell mounted to motor vehicle, supplies one portion of toluene ejected from catalytic reactor to gas supply source when three way valve is switched to path connected to gas supply source
Mixed crystal semiconductor thin film manufacture, for electronic device, involves controlling forbidden bandwidth by adding alkaline earth metal other than barium to barium silicide thin film
Anode for semiconductor element, has electrode layer that comprises lead, platinum, nickel, zinc and selenium satisfying specific formula
Photovoltaic element for solar power generation reduces start-up photoelectric conversion efficiency by reducing diode leakage current
Substrate manufacture, e.g. for glass substrate used in liquid crystal display, involves increasing distance between surface of ingot mounted on inclination stage and condensing lens, in steps
Substrate processing apparatus of solar cell, applies positive and negative pulses alternately to polycrystalline silicon wafer and counter electrode which are immersed in solution in which microparticles for etching are mixed
Fuel cell, for use with video camera, where residual amount of electrical charge stored in battery is calculated and displayed as up-time of camera
Fuel cell for electric power generation has gas-liquid mixing portion in which liquefied gas is dissolved in water through hollow fiber membrane to obtain aqueous solution which is used as fuel
Organic semiconductor element e.g. solar cell, has protective layer having charge transportability and solvent, and/or gas barrier property provided at organic layer and/or substrate side electrode formed by wet forming method
Heat exchanger for direct methanol fuel cell, includes flat tubes and tank whose inner surface is coated with resin
An arrangement of fuel cells that is self supplying during starting and transition phases for use as an auxiliary power unit for a motor vehicle
Polymer optoelectronic device useful as e.g. solar cell comprises transparent conductive oxide layer having controlled surface structure, active polymer layer, back electrode layer and substrate layer
Metal substrate for photovoltaic solar cell, comprises pore-free molybdenum or molybdenum alloy layer applied by physical vapor deposition process
Hydrocarbon oil for hydrogen production, contains preset amount of sulfur, aromatic and naphthene, and has preset ratio of hydrogen element and carbon element, flash point, distillation temperature and steam reforming index
Hydrocarbon oil for hydrogen production, involves hydrodesulfurizing hydrocarbon mixture at preset conditions using nickel-type catalyst and removing preset amount of light oil and linear saturated hydrocarbons from obtained processed oil
Hydrocarbon oil used in hydrogen production system, has preset flash point, sulfur content, aromatic content, naphthene content, initial boiling point and peroxide value under preset condition
Hydrocarbon oil used as fuel for burner used in hydrogen production system, has preset flash point, initial boiling point, distillation temperature, Saybolt color, copper strip corrosion, sulfur content and hydrocarbon content
Hydrogen supply system for fuel cell electric vehicle, has supply mechanisms for supplying fuel containing organic matters and water, and oxidizing gas to fuel pole and oxidizing pole, respectively for producing hydrogen-containing gas
Electric vehicle e.g. electric car has hydrogen generation unit with fuel pole and oxidizing pole provided on respective surfaces of diaphragm and receiving fuel and oxidizer from pumps
Catalyst for removing carbon monoxide, contains noble metal catalyst chosen from ruthenium, platinum, rhodium and palladium, carried on oxide carrier comprising oxide of cobalt and zirconium
Ionic liquid type functional material used as lubricant, comprises aromatic compound having specific fluoroether chain
Carbon-supported platinum catalyst e.g. platinum black catalyst useful in gas-diffusion electrode is obtained by chemical reduction of platinum dioxide on carbon support
Rapidly heating a fuel processor to its operating temperature by homogeneously mixing air and fuel to create mixture which will react and produce heat, and using heat to raise temperature of catalysts in fuel processor
Photocatalytic conversion of oxygenated hydrocarbon, e.g. methanol, into hydrogen, by forming suspension of oxygenated hydrocarbon and metal-oxide semiconductor catalyst, and irradiating suspension with laser radiation
Methanation assembly for methanation of e.g. synthesis gas, comprises reactor assembly including methanation reactors, and gas delivery and cooling assembly
Device useful in e.g. tandem solar cell, a solar cell or a photodetector comprises two electrodes and photoactive region disposed between the two electrodes
Photovoltaic module for converting sunlight into electrical energy comprises solar cell and electrically conducting board between substrate and backing sheet, with conducting board electrically connected to solar cell
Fuel cell stack for generating electricity, comprises stack body provided in box-shaped casing and formed by stacking unit cells in horizontal direction, where each unit cell includes electrolyte electrode assembly
Organic photosensitive optoelectronic device e.g. organic solar cells, photodetector or photoconductor, comprises active region comprising cyclometallated organometallic material
Separation of components of catalyst coated membranes e.g. catalyst coated fuel cell membranes, involves dissolving catalyst coated membranes into slurry of water and solvent, heating slurry, and separating components
Production of particulate substrate-supported dispersed metallic particles, used in catalytic fuel cell, involves venting mixture of dispersed organometallic and supercritical fluid, and reducing organometallic to dispersed metal particles
Aqueous dispersion for use in organic electronic device, comprises water, polydioxythiophene, colloid-forming polymeric acid, and water-miscible organic liquid, in which the organic liquid and total polymer is of specified weight ratio
Process for removing catalyst fines from reactor effluent stream of oxygenate conversion reactor involves passing stream to filtration device to remove catalyst fines; and sending the fines to collector or discarding
Fuel cell has electrolyte film with electrolyte layer and hydrogen isolation layer having through hole for exposing electrolyte layer to hydrogen pole for making oxygen ion reaching joint surface to react with hydrogen
Hydrogen production system for use with fuel cell, changes air quantity supplied to combustion catalyst in synchronization with fluctuation of waste gas amount from pressure swing adsorption apparatus
Electric power generator passes combustion gas through surroundings of temperature-rise evaporator mixer and pre-reformer
Fuel cell system for mobile terminals has voltage application unit that applies voltage between fuel electrode and container accommodating electrode which is isolated from fuel electrode
Hydrogen production method in portable compact hydrogen production apparatus, involves making alkali with specific molar ratio and material comprising carbon, to react
Fuel reforming system has hydrogen separation membrane unit having hydrogen separation membrane to which carbon monoxide or hydrocarbon-containing gas is supplied when stopping system
Production of hydrogen involves adsorbing impurity in purification apparatus, removing hydrogen, collecting product hydrogen remaining in apparatus and transferring hydrogen production to off gas removing process
Production of hydrogen involves adsorbing impurity in purification apparatus, removing hydrogen, collecting product hydrogen remaining in apparatus and transferring hydrogen production to off gas removing process
Apparatus for producing hydrogen, has bypass for bypassing heat exchanger, provided between modifier and transformer
Fuel gas manufacturing system e.g. domestic fuel gas manufacturing system has controller to shift purge time of gas remaining on upstream side of particle size analyser from waste gas discharge time from combustor during stoppage of device
Hydrogen production device for fuel cell, has heat exchanger to exchange heat of cooling medium heated by cooler, hydrocarbon-type fuel, raw-material water and oxygen-containing gas
Apparatus for purifying hydrogen for vehicle, has unit for separating metal, water vapor and carbon dioxide from reaction material of metal oxide and mixed gas, unit for storing separated metal, and unit for separating hydrogen and oxide
Fuel gas manufacturing system for producing fuel gas, has reformer, hydrogen-having fuel feed system, modification air supply apparatus, ejector, pressure-control apparatus and flow-control apparatus
Electrolytic-luminescence apparatus for electric power generation apparatus produces electrolytic luminescence reaction on applying predetermined voltage to platinum anode and cathode terminal immersed in electrolyte liquid
Manufacture of high-pressure hydrogen for fuel cell, involves producing fuel gas having hydrogen by performing hydrothermal reaction of liquid organic substance in subcritical or supercritical water, and removing impurity from fuel gas
Composite type oxide ion mixed conductor composition for composite material, contains oxygen ion conduction phase having specific rare earth dope cerium oxide, and electronic conduction phase having specific perovskite type complex oxide
Processing of livestock farming waste material involves maintaining urea-having liquid isolated from waste material at preset temperature, adding calcium hydroxide and/or oxide, and converting ammonium carbonate and phosphate ion
Solar cell has wiring electrically connected to its main grid and sub-grid through adhesive agent
Electrolyte film for electrolyte film-electrode assembly of fuel cell, has ionic conductivity and contains specific structural component
Terthiophene fullerene connection compound for polymer used for electronic device such as organic solar cell, has long-chain alkyl group
Ionic liquid for carrying out an enzyme catalyzed reaction, comprises anion and nitrogen-containing cation
Nickel alloy surface coating for steel component within a high temperature fuel cell contains chromium
Manufacture of organic device such as semiconductor device, involves forming silicon nitride film by radical beam chemical vapor deposition using nitrogen and hexa alkyl disilazane as starting material, on organic film
Substrate for thin-film solar cell, comprises transparent insulated substrate having fine corrugations with preset roughness and transparent-electrode layer containing zinc oxide deposited on transparent insulated substrate
Monomethine group cyanine dye for agricultural materials, recording materials, optical instruments and clothes, has maximum absorption at specific wavelength, and is new
Silicon casting apparatus used in manufacturing polycrystal silicon ingot, has heat exchange area defined between side face of base mounting mold and heat receiving surface of cooling element, that is changed by displacing element
The electrically conductive connector, for use in high temperature fuel cells, is formed from a ferrite steel inter-connector coated with a ceramic suspension or paste
Organic semiconductor, for use in organic LEDs and solar cells and laser diodes, contains a polymer and structural units which emit light from the triplet state and a triplet emitter
Formation of electrode used in solar battery, by discharging paste containing electrode material, drawing fine-line pattern on surface of substrate, drying and baking drawn fine-line pattern, and forming fine-line electrode
Fuel cell assembly for use as energy conversion device used in producing electricity, comprises fuel cell containing anode layer, cathode layer, and electrode
Surface-treated silicon substrate for perpendicular magnetic recording medium, wires for solar batteries, and micro-machines, comprises metal-plated layer(s) provided on or above monocrystalline silicon substrate
Carbon sequestration and dry reforming for production of gas used as fuel for fuel cell, involves contacting reactant gas mixture of carbon dioxide and organic material with catalyst, and recovering product gas and solid carbon particles
Organic photoelectric conversion element for use in solar cells and photo-sensors, comprises buffer layer comprising inorganic material arranged between photoelectric conversion region and pair of electrodes
Fabricating optical concentrator for photovoltaic solar cell, by bonding semiconductor elements into perforated aluminum foil array, and removing anti-reflection coating and then exposing core
Photoradiation source for use in e.g. solar panel, has photoradiation emission layer containing charge transport matrix material dispersed with emissive particulate that generates photoradiation
Producing system for producing patterned, resin-impregnated flexible graphite sheet, includes deforming device for mechanically deforming surface of continuous flexible graphite sheet to provide a series of repeating patterns on the surface
Resin composition for plastic film substrate used in, e.g. transparent conductive film substrate, includes polymer having particular chemical structure in main chain of the polymer
Graphite article, e.g. graphite sheet, for components of electrochemical fuel cells, includes graphite sheet formed of particles of exfoliated graphite and having increased electrical and thermal conductivity in transverse to sheet surfaces
Catalyst useful for electrochemical reduction of oxygen comprises a perovskite-type compound having alpha and beta sites and having a greater molar ratio of cations at the beta site
Flexible solar cell assembly for use in outer space environment or non-Earth environment, comprises a solar cell, and flexible substrate operably coupled to second side of the solar cell
Hydrogen gas manufacture electric power generation system has electronic control unit that controls switching of supply place of reformed hydrogen gas from hydrogen storage tanks to fixed type fuel cell or fuel cell vehicle
Fuel cell for portable device, has fuel battery cell for generating electric power according to electrochemical reaction, and temperature control cell for heating battery cell
Composite hot water supply system, for bathroom, has controller which selects storage tank of cogeneration heat source or auxiliary heat source based on detected hot water amount and demand value
Apparatus for manufacturing hydrogen, has reduction unit for separating metal and water vapor, storage unit for storing separated metal, and oxidation unit for separating hydrogen and metal oxide
Apparatus used for production of hydrogen, has reduction unit, storage unit for storing metal and oxidation unit
Hydrogen storage material for hydrogen storage container, has preset standard enthalpy change of hydride generation
Photoelectric conversion apparatus e.g. dye-sensitized solar cell comprises photosensitive layer including sensitizing dye formed on metal mesh which is arranged on upper surface of support substrate
Dye-sensitized solar cell has metal layer with coarse surface on which photosensitive layer containing porous semiconductor particles and sensitized dye is formed
Desulfurizing agent for hydrocarbon group fuel, contains highly dispersible support supported with active metal element chosen from nickel, iron, copper, zinc, cobalt, manganese, tin and silver
Manufacture of hydrogen involves supplying source gas containing hydrogen modification raw material, and water vapor to hydrogen generation side of reactor, and sweep gas obtained from water vapor to hydrogen permeation recovery side
Silicon manufacturing apparatus for polycrystal silicon ingot, has drive mechanism to move casting mold horizontally, during tapping of silicon melt solution from melting crucible through discharge outlet
Magnesium type hydrogen storage material for use as storage medium of hydrogen supplied to fuel cell, has specific compositional formula, and contains specific alkali and/or alkaline-earth element(s)
Reactor for electric power generation apparatus, has fan shaped high temperature reactor portions that are arranged mutually adjacent to other reactor portions
Hydrogen absorption and release sheet for hydrogen storage and/or discharge apparatus has hydrogen absorption and release layer containing hydrogen storage material on surface(s) of sheet type base material
Electrode manufacture, of organic device for solar cell, involves melting electrode material and contacting molten electrode material with organic layer
Ion conductor used for electrochemical device contains electrolyte and dioxane compound, or dioxane compound and biphenyl compound, oxybiphenyl compound or ester compound
Ion conductor used as electrolyte for electrochemical device, contains electrolyte and specific cyano phenyl compound
Manufacturing organic electroluminescent element for display device, involves oxidizing metal alloy film formed on organic film using oxygen radical ion, for converting metal alloy film into metal oxide film
Dye sensitized type photoelectric conversion apparatus, such as dye sensitized solar cell, has semiconductor layer supported with sensitizing dye containing specific acidic group-containing porphyrin dimer, and electrolyte layer
Domestic fuel gas manufacturing apparatus for fuel cell, adjusts opening of flush-valves or off-gas valves, based on internal state fluctuated by shutdown period of pressure swing adsorption mechanism
Fully aromatic polyamide resin composition for composite fiber, contains preset amount of specific fully aromatic polyamide and carbon-type material containing mixture of fullerene compound and carbon fiber with preset average diameter
Fabrication of thin polycrystalline plates with a predetermined surface relief, in particular textured, notably applicable for the fabrication of solar cells
Production of strip-like solar cells comprises simultaneously processing two strips in which they are adhered together on their rear sides in a galvanic method, separated, rotated and sewn together
Set of electro-catalysts based on spontaneous deposition on or of platinum includes nanoparticles and carbon supporting e.g. ruthenium and manganese
Fabricating pressure vessel liner used in fuel cell systems involves rotating probe of friction agitation jointing tool relative two liner components, and joining components by friction agitation in a specified range value
Method for storing volatile compound under pressure, e.g., for fuel cell power system, involves providing storage apparatus having outer portion and closed cell monolith contained in inner space defined by outer portion
Needle crystal for fullerene mixed thin wire, comprises fullerene molecule and has hollow-structure portion
Process to start up hydrogen generator involves passing heated oxygen-containing gas through partial oxidation reformer and downstream unit to achieve first temperature and passing heated steam-containing gas to achieve hotter temperature
Electrochemical reactor for measuring small amount of analyte, e.g. detection of glucose in diabetes patient, comprises electrode, microfluidic channel on electrode, and gas-permeable polymer membrane on microfluidic channel
Alignment structure for solar radiation shielding, consists of intermediate layer containing specific tungstic acid compound microparticles interposed between alignment boards
Recuperative heat exchanger for transferring heat in fuel processing system, has housing defining axially extending, concentric annular passages in heat transfer relation to each other, and two convoluted fins to direct fluid flows
Steam reformer/combustor assembly used in fuel processing system that supplies steam/fuel feed mix and combustor feed, has two convoluted fins coated with catalyst that induces desired reaction in feed mix and combustor feed, respectively
Production method of light active sheet such as solid-state light active sheet used in solar panel, involves applying heat and pressure to lamination containing adhesive sheet inserted between top and bottom substrates
Multi-junction solar cell assembly, comprises transparent conductive coating on transparent substrate, comprising gallium nitride, gallium indium nitride junction layers, and metallization layer on gallium indium nitride junction layers
Joining of laser transmitting thermoplastic resin member and porous member for fuel cell, by laminating resin and porous members, emitting laser beam, heating porous member, impregnating melted resin into voids of porous member, and cooling
Fuel modifier for supplying reformed fuel gas to fuel cell, has intermediate temperature layer arranged between carbon monoxide shift reaction unit and water heating unit
Start-up method of hydrogen gas reforming system for electric power generation system, involves synchronizing operation of fuel supply mechanism for start-up and spark plug, and driving them intermittently, based on catalyst temperature
Reformer for fuel cell system, supplies inert gas added with fuel and modification water to modification portion, to reduce catalyst filled in reformer
Fine crystal compound optical semiconductor for optical semiconductor element, contains hydrogen, gallium, nitrogen element and fine crystals
Roughening of substrate for solar cell, involves forming coating film by applying coating liquid containing microparticles having carbon or metal, on substrate surface, etching surface of substrate, and removing coating film
Manufacture of sheet for solar cell, involves contacting substrate with melt solution of metal material and semiconductor material and making sheet to grow on substrate having nucleation position containing single crystal
Semiconductor device manufacture, e.g. solar cell, involves forming anti-reflective film with varying refractive index along film thickness direction by changing composition ratio of source gas
Hybrid electric power generator for science education experiment has switching apparatus for connection between solar cells and load and supplies electric power of fuel cell to load, when solar cells do not generate electric power
Surface modified metal nanoparticles for catalyst used for electrode of fuel cell, comprises nanoparticles containing platinum group metal, whose surface is provided with porous inorganic oxide layer
Hydrogen storage material for producing hydrogen, has structure comprising filament supported with hydrogen storage material, wound to core portion material
Hydrogen production apparatus for use in fuel cell system, has casing storing many reaction tubes, each having hydrogen permeable film arranged at outer side of porous support serving as modification catalyst
Microparticle manufacturing method, e.g, silicon particles for solar cell manufacture, involves applying static magnetic field to granular melt solution in direction transverse to solution falling direction from hole
Steam modifier for use during production of town gas, includes thermal-impact shock absorber provided along internal circumference of surrounding wall of modification reaction unit stored with modification catalyst
Fuel reformer for fuel cell used in motor vehicle, has air supply pipe connected to upper portion of case, that supplies air from external source to lower portion of burner provided at lower surface of case, through air introduction hole
Thin plate manufacturing apparatus for production of solar cell, has lid for closing opening formed in crucible storing melt solution
Manufacture of container for silicon melting, involves molding raw material powder containing silicon, applying mold release agent slurry on inner surface of obtained container, baking and forming release layer
Catalyst used for purifying exhaust gas of diesel engine, has catalyst metal particles containing transition metal or transition metal oxide, supported on porous support containing metal oxide(s) such as rare earth oxide
Electrode catalyst for fuel cell, contains noble metal particles and acid-resistant metal oxide particles, which are supported on electroconductive support by high dispersion
Electrode catalyst production for fuel cell, involves dispersing electroconductive support in chloro platinic acid solution, and adjusting pH by adding hydrazine, such that platinum microparticles are carried to support
Monolayer type photoelectric converter, for thin film silicon solar cell, has photoelectric conversion film comprising p-type layer containing carbon atom and fine crystal silicon
Non-monocrystal solar cell has doped semiconductor layer having boron content decreasing linearly towards intrinsic layer surface and gallium content increasing linearly towards intrinsic layer surface
Non-monocrystal solar cell for solar cell battery, has boron doped and gallium doped p-type semiconductor layers stacked between conductive film the i-type semiconductor layer
Fullerene derivative as raw material for resist has solubility in organic solvent and in alkaline aqueous solution after acid treatment
Limiting catalyst deactivation in the reforming of motor fuel, e.g. to produce hydrogen for an automobile fuel cell, comprises burning off coke and unconverted components with oxygen-enriched air
Apparatus useful for supplying hydrogen to a fuel cell, comprising a steam reformer and shift converter, has silicon/silicon carbide catalyst supports with a microchannel structure
Apparatus useful for supplying hydrogen to a fuel cell comprises a thermal cracking reactor and two parallel carbon filters
Hydrogen-generating device comprises container for containing aqueous solution of chemical hydride, and hydrogen-generating catalyst in container and generating hydrogen gas from aqueous solution of chemical hydride via chemical reaction
Water sending control system in fuel cell system, has controller to perform feedback control of reformation water pump based on rate of change of hydraulic pressure in water tank measured by pressure indicator
Coupling for pure water piping of fuel cell has O-ring containing polyolefin-type rubber attached to peripheral surface of coupling main portion containing polyolefin-type resin, aliphatic polyamide resin or aromatic polyamide resin
New oxide material useful as an oxygen pumping electrode used for purification of gases contains a cationic vacancy
Fuel cell arrangement for transporting gases to fuel cell units and for exhausting products from fuel cell units comprises fuel cell units and fastening platform comprising separate flow channels
System for supplying hydrogen to fuel cell comprises liquid fuel reformer connected to hydrogen-purifying units containing hydrogen-generating medium and carbon monoxide oxidizing catalyst for medium reducing and oxidizing step
Process for production of linear- and/or point-formed structures on a carrier, e.g. electrical contacts strips on a semiconductor element useful in the production of semiconductors and solar cells
Starting up of microchannel process comprises providing first multi-planar microchannel process unit, providing containment vessel, establishing first containment vessel pressure, and sensing for leaks from vessel
Photovoltaic conversion device as power generator in solar energy system for supplying electric power to load comprises insulator layer having thickness in second substrate region larger than that in first region
Combustor for reactor used in electric power generation apparatus, has combustion catalyst for hydrogen and fuels, arranged in hydrogen and fuel flow paths, respectively
Hydrogen occlusion alloy for electrodes of secondary batteries, contains specific amount of metal impurity other than alloy constituent elements
Porous titanium oxide for dye-sensitized solar cell, is formed by anodizing metal titanium using electrolyte liquid, and has oxide film of preset thickness
Inert-gas processing structure for casting polycrystal silicon ingot used for manufacturing solar cell, has gas discharge tube whose front end exists outside closed contour-line formed by inner-surface edges of outlet in crucible
Thin film solar cell for power generation, has thin film bypass diode formed on solar cell element that is arranged on transparent board
Manufacturing thin film solar cell, involves forming aluminum/silicon oxide films, silicon active layer and n type layer, between electrodes formed on substrate
Manufacturing semiconductor base material for solar cell, involves adhering separation element having openings for supply/exhaust of air to/from metal paste applied on semiconductor film, to semiconductor film through metal paste
Module assembly for dye sensitized solar cell, has lower module with semiconductor layer formed directly below conduction portion of upper module whose semiconductor layer is formed above conduction portion of lower module
Reformation type fuel cell system used for domestic application, controls supply amount of oxygen-containing gas so that molar ratio of oxygen during cathode exhaustion is set to specified value
Electronic device e.g. personal digital assistant, supplies methanol aqueous solution generated by diluting methanol with water, to direct methanol fuel cell through supply pipe
Antireflective film formation, for lens, involves introducing oxygen-containing gas into vapor deposition apparatus and performing vapor deposition of metal oxide films on substrate
Fuel modifier for power generation device, has reforming pipe whose ratio of inner cylinder radius with respect to thickness is in range of 18-35
Titania nanotubes used e.g. as catalyst, are obtained by anodizing titanium metal or its alloy, and have preset aspect ratio
Supply method of infusion-solution, involves electrolyzing hydrogen permeable electrodes by supplying electric power to generate hydrogen, and transferring fluid by generated hydrogen through exhaust flow path
Electrolyte liquid for electrochemical element such as dye sensitized solar cell, contains quaternary ammonium salt as electrolyte
Ion-exchange membrane used for fuel cell used for generating electric power, has proton conductivity, and preset hydrogen-permeation coefficient
Ion conductor for lithium and lithium ion battery and capacitor, contains electrolyte and specific cyano compound
Solar cell module for use as outdoor electronic display apparatus e.g. advertising panel, has transparent resin for sealing photovoltaic cell and LED arranged between frame and surface protection board
Solar photovoltaic hollow glass and manufacturing method thereof
Electric power generating unit for use in e.g. large stationary energy producing facilities, includes ammonia storage device in the form of container comprising ammonia absorbing and releasing salt
Flow rate regulation filter for fuel container, has elastic element made of thermoplastic resin welded to holder made of thermoplastic resin so as to restrain corrosion by liquid contents
Coolant composition for fuel cell, contains ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, triethylene glycol monomethyl ether and/or tetraethylene glycol monomethyl ether which suppresses base oxidation
Coolant composition for coolant for fuel cell, contains metal ions, and has low electric conductivity maintained for long period of time
Gas leakage detector for main valve of hydrogen tank of fuel cell system, has determination unit which determines operation state of main valve based on pressure variation in sealed space of fuel gas supply passage
Thin film solar cell for used in providing electrical power, comprises substrate, absorber, and composite back contact
Titanium oxide particles for optoelectric transducer, have anatase crystal of preset amount, and preset specific surface area and oil absorption amount
Round shape fused alumina particles for wear-resistant resin composition, has preset mean particle size and roundness
Thermal reformer system e.g. hydrogen reformer, comprises a planar assembly including inlet and outlet combustion fluid manifolds, inlet and outlet reformate process fluid manifolds, and fluid flow passages associated with the manifolds
Composite electrolyte film for polyelectrolyte type fuel cell, has reinforcing layer whose direction of giving high modulus of tensile elasticity is matched to direction giving high dimensional variation rate in electrolytic layer
Composition control of copper-indium-gallium diselenide solar cell by performing co-evaporation process, detecting transition from copper-rich to copper-deficient composition using physical parameter, and adjusting evaporant fluxes
Novel imidazole compound for organic thin film layer of organic electroluminescent element and organic solar cell element
Composition useful as e.g. field emitter, catalyst supports comprises carbon nanoflakes having specific surface area
Electrode, i.e. anode or cathode for use in fuel cell, i.e. direct methanol fuel cell, comprises coating material comprising material(s) consisting of perfluoroalkanesulfonic acids of specific formula
Construction of bipolar plate assembly involves connecting conductive and structural metal layers, which are of different compositions and etching flow field into the conductive layer while leaving the connected structural layer unetched
Carbon-supported metal alloy catalyst for gas diffusion electrode, is obtained by first depositing noble metal on carbon support and subsequently selectively depositing second metal(s) on carbon-supported noble metal in aqueous environment
Hydrogen storage apparatus for hydrogen storage used in vehicular applications, comprises porous nano-structured material, and hydrogen
Fuel cell system for use in motor vehicle, dwelling or self-contained equipment, includes feedstock delivery system comprising water delivery assembly, carbon-containing feedstock delivery assembly, and reservoir
Production of polycrystalline silicon involves charging and mixing silicon raw material and gallium dopant in crucible, melting the silicon raw material under inert gas atmosphere, and cooling to crystallized the melted silicon raw material
Removal of carbon monoxide from hydrogen-rich gas stream produced in reactor involves passing the gas stream through vessel that houses catalyst adapted to perform water gas shift reaction and adsorbent adapted to adsorb carbon dioxide
Edge-sealed, encapsulated environmentally sensitive device, e.g. liquid crystal display, comprises decoupling layer of barrier stack sealed within area covered by barrier layer of barrier stack
Electrically conductive element, e.g. bipolar plate, for fuel cell as power source for electric vehicles, includes substrate surface overlaid with coating comprising Groups 4, 5, 10 or 11 element(s), and polymer-based coating
Fuel cell for use in e.g. radio apparatus, has convex-shaped seals and flat-surface seals contacting respective surfaces of fuel electrode-side and oxidizing agent-side separators and peripheral edges of solid-electrolyte film
Hose, for fluid transfer, has aluminum foil lamination layer having organic film coated on both surfaces of aluminum foil containing aluminum or its alloy of preset average grain size
Hydrogen storage discharge apparatus, for electric power generating apparatus, has container, hydrogen storage material provided in container and hydrogen permeable film covered on hydrogen storage material
Fuel reformer for fuel cell system, has reformation unit obtained by welding male and female elements and by performing aluminium plating on surface of male and female elements
Solar cell module installed on building, has solar ray impermeable film provided at back side of module
Thin film forming apparatus, e.g. plasma-chemical vapor deposition apparatus in manufacture of solar cell, has gap of predetermined dimension maintained between ladder-like electrode for plasma generation and substrate to be processed
Optoelectric transducer structure has complex containing photosystem protein and gold nanoparticles deposited on electrode
Optoelectric transducer for solar cell, has optical semiconductor electrode, counter electrode having electroconductive polymer film formed using organic solvent dispersion solution of conductive polymer, and electrolyte layer
Fuel cartridge for fuel cell, has liquid adhesive agent layer surrounding fuel chamber, so that liquid adhesive agent creeps into crack in fuel cartridge case and hardens when in contact with air
Dye-sensitized solar cell, has titanium-oxide layer formed by immersing titanium-oxide base layer in oxy titanium-sulfate aqueous solution and precipitating titanium oxide between titanium-oxide particles of base layer
Electrically conductive glass for use as substrate for photoelectric-conversion device, has grooves formed at surface of substrate containing transparent electrically conductive film, that is embedded with paste having metal particles
Fuel cell stack used in electronic device e.g. mobile telephone, has humidifier for supplying humidified gas e.g. water vapor to air electrode of fuel cell, through circulation tubes
Novel ruthenium complex for pigment and dye used for dye sensitized metal oxide semiconductor electrode
Supramolecular complex used for hydrogen generating photocatalyst, contains specific extension viologen and porphyrin
Silicon crystal manufacturing apparatus for solar cell manufacture, has electric power application unit at middle of processing tube for negatively charging each drop of granular melt solution ejected in middle discharge space of tube
Manufacture of filament fullerene thin wire for filter, involves forming liquid-liquid surface between solvents-containing solution and solvent, and precipitating carbon thin wire on liquid-liquid surface by adding specific components
Hydrogen separation membrane used as steam-reforming membrane, is obtained by forming silica film on base material using mixed gas with preset amount of pure oxygen and inert gas, and vaporized silica source
Recycle compatible solar cell module used in building, has sealing agent with separation degradation characteristic interposed between glass surface and film sheet, and between film sheet and photovoltaic cell
Manufacture of flexible soft plate lamination adjustment fuel cell, for mobile phone, involves joining flowpath layer with fuel cell reaction layer that is formed with layers of anode line, cathode line and electrolyte
Production of hydrogen, useful e.g. for feeding energy generators, comprises feeding a solid and a liquid/gaseous hydrocarbon to form carbon dioxide, water and a reduced solid, and feeding the solid with water to produce hydrogen
Process for production of solid particles of irregular shape and particles or regular geometry useful in production of Si single crystals for micromechanical structural elements as substrates and for solar cells
Standalone solar/double layer capacitor power supply system used in e.g. remote villages, has maximum solar tracking system to maximize power from solar panel, and diode-isolated double layer capacitor systems, to store solar energy
Culture apparatus of microbes for use in hydrogen production apparatus, comprises a culture tank of micro-organisms connected to a gas source and culture medium tank, and a modification tank
Manufacture of hydrogen involves providing hydrogen removing unit having hydrogen separating membrane in flow reaction tube having specific catalyst, dehydrogenating specific hydrocarbon, and obtaining hydrogen and aromatic hydrocarbon
Compact steam reformer, used in steam reformation of fuel, e.g. natural gas, and carbon monoxide purification, has preheater in burner for heating reactor and steam generator and secondary reactor in insulated space for reformate stream
Preparing metal oxide nanoparticles useful in e.g. medicament involves mixing anhydrous metal acetate precursor with non-aqueous organic solvent containing organic stabilizing ligand; heating to specific temperature; and extracting
Operation of direct methanol type fuel cell power generator for mobile device involves replacing aqueous methanol solution in fuel flow path with proton-acid antifreezing liquid, e.g. aqueous sulfuric acid solution
Growing of Group IB-IIIA-VIA semiconductor layer on base for photovoltaic applications, by forming over intermixed layer of Group IB and IIIA materials, a metallic film comprising Group IIIA material sub-layer or Group IB material sub-layer
Manufacture of triple-junction solar cell comprises forming heterojunction middle cell over bottom cell
Hydrogen generator for use in hydrogen station, has pressure-governing valve arranged in feed water line to regulate internal pressure of pressure vessel accommodating solid polymer-type water electrolyzer
Catalyst for modification of dimethyl ether to produce hydrogen containing gas, contains gallium oxide as catalytically active component
Titanium-carbon type material for photocatalyst used for generating fuel agent, has titanium carbide-type compound contained in carbon material
Catalyst for manufacture of hydrogen-containing gas from dimethyl ether, contains acid catalyst component and supported catalyst component containing manganese-iron complex oxide which carries palladium
Photoelectric element for solar cell, has thin-film layer comprising polymer chains of electron-donor group, photosensitization group and electron accepting group, formed between substrate and counter electrodes
Preparation of catalyst containing porous carrier, active metal and activator, useful for methanol synthesis, comprises applying metal precursor on carrier; reducing metal precursor with reductor; and transferring reductor into activator
Fuel cell useful for the production of electricity and hydrogen comprises an anode, cathode, a membrane that separates the anode and the cathode, an electrolyte that holds water as a compound or in a coordinated state and a carbon fuel
Electroplating e.g. nickel plating, involves adding carbon dioxide in liquid, and nonionic compound having carbon-dioxide affinity portion to mixture of specific solution and carbon dioxide, and performing electroplating
Preparation of macrostructures used for converting hydrocarbons, by treating three-dimensional matrix of mesoporous inorganic material under hydrothermal conditions before or after removal of organic ion exchanger from composite material
Formation of interconnect element for electrically connecting anode and cathode in adjacent fuel cells in fuel cell stack, involves forming boss or dimple by injection molding or casting, or forming pin in the element by etching
Water permeable electrode for electrochemical splitting of water to produce hydrogen, comprises light sensitive catalytic material layer, polymer electrolyte membrane layer, metallic substrate layer, and at least one photovoltaic device
Gasket for monitoring conditions associated with fuel cell, comprises gasket having exterior surface, and sensor coupled to exterior surface of gasket, protruding outwardly and composed of conductor disposed on at least one dielectric layer
Fuel cell module, for fuel cell electric power generation system, has modifier to generate hydrogen rich reformed gas by steam modification reaction of fuel using heat generated from combustor arranged at circumference of fuel cell stack
Fuel cell, for mobile phone, has fuel introductory unit that forcibly supplies liquid fuel to fuel retainer at pressure larger than atmospheric pressure
Surface modification of carbon nanotube used in manufacture of storage material, involves introducing carbon nanotube and nitric acid in container that is maintained at preset temperature and pressure
Modifier for use in fuel cell system, has modification portion supplied with vapor which is generated by evaporation of liquid penetrating into porous material of outer cylinder enclosing evaporation chamber
Container for fuel reformer of fuel cell system, has feed pipe for supplying fuel to fuel modifier, and discharge pipe for ejecting reformed gas, which are provided penetrating side walls of base
Production of hydrogen from motor fuel such as gasoline, diesel and natural gas, involves carrying out modification of motor fuel in presence of oxygen-enriched air
Hydrogen storage material for storing hydrogen, has notch penetrated from bottom to upper face of columnar material containing hydrogen occlusion alloy and silicone
Desulfurizer for use in fuel cell system, has fluid inlet and exit pipings arranged near respective ends of desulfurizing-agent container
Reformer for fuel cell, maintains supply ratio of hydrocarbon raw-material and water to reaction unit, in preset range, by adjusting combination of distribution channels opened and closed by respective opening-closing units
Fuel supply system for supplying fuel to fuel cell, gas engine, has polymeric material in gas holder for adsorbing waste gas from power source
Hydrogen generator fuel cell system, control flow rate of water to evaporation units so that temperature of transformation unit whose radiant heat is used by specific evaporation unit, reaches predetermined value
Manufacture of lower hydrocarbon direct modification catalyst for aromatic hydrocarbon production, involves supporting catalyst metal on metallosilicate powder, sintering powder, mixing powder and binder, molding and baking
Manufacture of catalyst for modifying lower hydrocarbon e.g. methane for producing hydrogen used for fuel cell, involves supporting molybdenum and another metal on metallosilicate support and carbonizing in presence of reducing gas
Manufacture of lower hydrocarbon direct modification catalyst for manufacturing aromatic compound, involves processing metallo silicate supported with platinum group element and molybdenum, by mixing reducing gas in carbonization process
Preliminary modification catalyst for producing hydrogen, contains rhodium-containing material and specific elements, which are supported on zirconia or zeolite group support
Solar micro vehicle e.g. solar motor scooter has maximum power tracking apparatus for controlling charging of electrical-double-layer capacitor connected across preliminary lithium ion battery, during deceleration of driving speed
Solar cell has n-type semiconductor layer formed at table surface areas between side portions and upper surfaces of columnar convex portions
Polycrystalline-silicon solar cell has P-type and N-type impurity layers, formed at crystal grain boundary and surface side of substrate, forming low electrical resistance in crystal grain boundary of substrate
Solar cell installation structure has box which is accommodated in box accommodating portion formed at mounting stand, such that rough side face of box contacts accommodating portion
Dye sensitizing solar cell includes counter electrode layers having metal oxide layer adsorbed with color element, electric charge carrying layer and electroconductive organic matter layer, formed in order on a metallic substrate
Manufacture of negative electrode used in dye-sensitized solar cell, involves carrying out dye adsorption treatment, after dehydration treatment of semiconductor porous layer
Hydrogen generator in motor vehicle, has first processing unit to reform fuel gas, and second processing unit to decompose reformed gas into carbon dioxide and hydrogen
Manufacture of fluorine-doped indium tin oxide microparticles for forming film, involves producing melt having specific oxides, cooling melt, precipitating crystal from obtained amorphous substance, and separating crystal
Removal of boron from silicon for raw material of solar cells, involves heating metallic silicon containing boron beyond its melting point, and adding solid containing hydrated carbonate and/or carbonate of alkali metal and silica
Solar cell module has finger electrode of photovoltaic cell connected with reverse side electrode of another cell, through thermosetting property conductive adhesives of lead wire
Manufacturing method of electronic component e.g. oscillator, involves sticking electronic goods to be cut between support boards through double-sided adhesive layers
Dye-sensitized solar cell has organic dye-adsorbed porous metal oxide layer as anode isolated from counter electrode, which is cathode, through separator
Fuel cell for portable apparatus, has electroconductive material provided in upper surface of contact portions formed in board of separator, to relieve electromotive force of membrane-electrode joint
Thermal chemical decomposition of water used for manufacturing hydrogen, involves using specific aluminate and/or aluminosilicate as catalyst
Fuel cell system for use in electric vehicle, has return line to returns fuel gas discharged from fuel cell to fuel gas supply line, which is connected to supply line at upstream side of fuel gas pressure-regulating unit
Preparation of nanostructure composite material for making e.g. sensor, by adding biological compound to nanostructure material, mixing solution, allowing unwanted material to settle, and removing nanostructure composite material
Porous carbon material as carrier for corpuscular catalyst for fuel cell and as base material of modifying agent for fuel cell comprises fullerene crystal body having predetermined average pore diameter
Heat exchanger for producing hydrogen comprises first and second arrays of fluid conduits
Electrolyte composition for use in dye-sensitized solar cell, has aluminum oxide and water in paste-like form, and electrolytic layer carrying dye on semiconductor to convert light to electric energy by photoexcitation of dye
Production of flexible graphite sheet for producing substrate material, by compressing particles of exfoliated graphite, impregnating resin composition into sheet, curing resin-impregnated sheet, and treating cured resin-impregnated sheet
New photosensitizing transition metal complex for use in photovoltaic cell, e.g. solar cell
Silicon film manufacture, used for solar cell, involves applying alternating current between electrode and substrate holder to form silicon film by generating plasma containing negative ion of specific density
Solar cell module has wiring element containing conductive base material and coating layer so that portion of base material is covered and preset reflectance with respect to light of given wavelength is achieved
Photoelectric conversion apparatus e.g. solar cell has insulation film with non-coated portion formed at upper portion of granular semiconductor, over which transparent conductive layer is formed
Manufacture of gallium compound-doped polycrystalline silicon used as solar cell material, involves doping gallium compound which is solid above normal temperature, and growing polycrystalline silicon
Fuel modification catalyst for modification of ethanol, contains metal having different oxidation states, carried on support
Sealing agent for solar cell module, has light receiving surface side sealing agent with positioning recesses for positioning solar cell elements clamped between sealing agents at predetermined region
Thin film solar cell manufacturing system, e.g. for amorphous silicon solar cell, comprises processing apparatuses which are installed in clean room and outside clean room
Fuel cell component comprises contact portion which is coated with polyimide by cation electrodeposition technique
Catalyst electrode production for electrochemical device, involves applying liquid layer having catalyst particles, resin and solvent on porous material, forming catalyst layer, and heating catalyst layer at preset condition
Fuel cell system for use in domestic co-generation system has gasket made of fluorine resin or metal arranged in connection portion which is set between oxidizing-agent gas piping and fuel cell
Method for producing multi-layer nano composite proton exchange membrane with self-humidifying function
Demountable spectro electrochemical cell has quartz optical track adjuster and semi-transparent electrode
Reinforcing material for proton conductive films, has non-woven fabric containing glass fiber having preset diameter and composition, and binder for strengthening bonding between fibers
Catalyst ink for catalyst coated membrane for membrane electrode assembly for fuel cell for electronic device, comprises specified amount non-aqueous solvents
Photoelectrode for photoelectrochemical cell, includes front contact layer, junction pin or pin layers, back contact layer, insulating layer, conducting layer, oxygen evolution reaction layer, and hydrogen evolution reaction layer
Correspondence establishment method in manufacture of solar cell, involves assigning current solar cell to current wafer, upon match between solar cell image and wafer image is found
Production of high hydrogen storage capacity solid useful in portable hydrogen fuel cells having lithium nitride involves oxidizing a portion of a surface of a solid and at least partially hydrogenating the solid followed by dehydrogenation
Catalyst layer formation in membrane electrode assembly production, involves adhering electrode powder to elastic feed roller and rotating roller on screen, so that powder moves to base by electrostatic force and extrusion force of roller
Hydrogen storage composition for storing and releasing hydrogen comprises alkali/alkaline earth metal and group 13 element containing amide
Method for releasing hydrogen from hydrogen storage materials comprises conducting hydrogen production reaction to form hydrogen and an oxide composition; and conducting a regeneration reaction with oxide composition
Solar cell structure for production of electricity, comprises silicon nitride anti-reflective layer, silver contacts positioned on portions of silicon nitride anti-reflective layer, uniform back-surface field layer, and contact layer
Hydrogen-generating apparatus comprises thermal combustor including combustion zone, cooling zone and enriching zone, catalytic combustor, and catalytic reformer
Manufacture of semiconductor device e.g. solar battery comprises forming film over substrate, forming insulating film on upper surface of film, forming second opening portion(s) at film by laser beam, and removing insulating film
Solar cell integrated display device comprises emissive display device unit, polymer membrane having carbon nano tube, and solar cell unit supplying power to the display device unit
Fuel cell element useful in fuel cell assembly comprises microfibrous hollow membrane separator, inner current collector, inner electrocatalyst layer, outer current collector, and outer electrocatalyst layer
Improved membrane electrode assembly for electrochemical fuel cell, comprises fluid impermeable seal integral with membrane electrode assembly and comprising rigid sealant material and having raised rib(s)
Gasket mixture useful in a fuel cell comprises fluoroelastomer particulate, optionally inert particulate, curing agent and magnesium oxide reduction-agent particulate
Structure of proton exchange membranes with different molecular permeabilities useful in direct methanol fuel cell comprises nano-scale cationic exchange group aggregate structure uniformly distributed in polymer substrate phase
Direct-type fuel cell system, for mobile telephone, has combustion chamber with obstacle plates, each of which comprises catalyst layer formed along outer surface, for combustion of fuel by supply of air into chamber
Fuel cell system e.g. polymer electrolyte fuel cell system in vehicle, includes pump to circulate fluorocarbon as liquid which dissolves oxygen and water between cathode of fuel cell and heat exchanger which cools fluorocarbon
Apparatus for manufacturing hydrogen-containing gas, has main-reaction portion in which source gas is compressed by shock wave produced by detonation in side-reaction portion, and is heated up accompanying compression
Carbon monoxide selective-oxidation reactor for fuel cell, has piping supplying shift gas into reaction container, that has outflow-holes so that flow rate of gas from upstream side to downstream side of piping becomes smaller
Hydrogenation reactor in vehicle, has injection apparatus to inject naphthalene to reactor with catalyst, and hydrogen gas supply apparatus to supply hydrogen gas on catalyst so that hydrogenated decalin on catalyst disperse
Plasma process unit, used for manufacturing thin film semiconductor, has metal mesh electrode connected to cathode at predetermined distance from surface parallel to cathode board
Solar cell, for solar battery, has reflection prevention layers having different refractive indices formed between transparent conductive layer and photoelectric conversion layer
Solar cell e.g. fine crystal solar cell has photoelectric conversion layer comprising N-type semiconductor layer with crystallization rate lower than crystallization rate of intrinsic layer
Optoelectric transducer for solar cell, has mutually opposed electrodes formed on substrate, and organic dye thin film provided between electrodes
Electroconductive paste, for solar cell, contains organic binder, solvent, glass frit, electroconductive powder, and powder of specific metal or metallic compound of titanium, bismuth, zinc, yttrium, indium and/or molybdenum
Opto-electric transducer, e.g. dye sensitizing type opto-electric transducer, has extraction electrode whose one portion is projected on outer side of sealing agent and nosing that is supported by electrode outer side of agent
Optoelectric transducer, used as power supply, has semiconductor layer containing semiconductor particle and boehmite particle
Photoelectric conversion apparatus, e.g. solar cell, has electron transporting layer containing pigment on transparent electrode consisting of zinc-doped tin oxide, zinc-doped indium oxide or their complex oxide
Photoelectric conversion apparatus, for solar cells, has metal oxide semiconductor-containing pigment formed on transparent electrode
Electrolyte composition used in optoelectric transducer, contains oxidation-reduction compound and cyclodextrin and/or cyclodextrin derivative
Solar-power generation apparatus for use in building, has cooling unit having cold-storage function, which contacts rear side of light-receiving surface of electric-power generation cell in power generation module
Semiconductor multilayered structure for multi-junction type solar cell, consists of combination of bi pyridinium layers having p or n type electroconductivity crystal silicon
Plastic composite transparent sheet for display element, comprises setting resin, fibrous inorganic filler and powder form inorganic filler of preset average particle diameter adhered on surface of fibrous filler
Hydrogen supply and storage apparatus has metal block holding catalyst required for hydrogenation and dehydrogenation reaction on surface, and flow path of heated heat-medium fluid
Fluid separation filter for separating specific gas such as oxygen, consists of ceramic fluid separation membrane containing silicon, titanium, zirconium and/or specific group elements, on surface(s) of porous support material
Method for protecting conductive network in dye sensitizing solar cell
Electrochemical cell e.g. fuel cell comprises cured sealant composition that includes reaction product of polymerizable (meth)acrylate and boron-containing initiator disposed over mating surface of electrochemical cell component
Glass useful for architectural windows, solar cells, and/or automotive windows, comprises specific amount of silicon dioxide, sodium oxide, calcium oxide, aluminum oxide, magnesium oxide, and iron expressed as iron oxide
Capacitor electrode catalytic surface forming method, involves exposing surface at specific substrate temperature to PF3 to form another surface that has greater degree of roughness
Compact reactor for use with fuel cell used in making power generator, comprises reactor main body, and base plate
Apparatus useful for manufacturing fuel gas comprises modifier for modifying hydrogen-containing fuel having hydrocarbons, alcohols and containing modifying unit, fuel supply mechanism, modifying air supply mechanism; and ejector
Catalyst supporting method for polymer electrolyte fuel cell to generate electricity for e.g. vehicle, involves forming layered unit, and generating metal catalyst by reduction of catalyst precursor in anode/cathode of layered unit
Photovoltaic system for use in e.g. roofing applications comprises base flexible membrane layer, photovoltaic layer having photovoltaic cell, semi-rigid layer supporting photovoltaic layer, and top protective layer
Two-compartment fuel cell for generating electricity from organic material includes pump for transferring protons from first compartment to second compartment
Cleaning method of reformer for fuel-cell system, involves circulating cleaning fluid to inside of reformer, so as to eject foreign material outside reformer
Abnormal stop method of hydrogen production apparatus for fuel cell, involves stopping hydrogen production apparatus according to stop processing pattern judged according to detection abnormality
Starting method of hydrogen rich fuel gas purification apparatus, involves performing self correction processing corresponding to detected abnormal mode of apparatus
Production of hydrogen involves reacting hydrocarbon and water vapor at preset temperature, producing high purity hydrogen by separating produced hydrogen and reacting unreacted hydrocarbon and water vapor at preset temperature
Hydrogen supply to fuel cell used in portable apparatus, involves reacting metal particle having preset average particle diameter, with water, aqueous acid or alkaline aqueous acid, to produce hydrogen supplied to fuel cell
Zinc oxide layer formation method for LED, involves forming zinc oxide buffer layer formed on base, between mask layers, such that thickness of buffer layer at vicinity of mask layer, is smaller than thickness at center section
Organic photoelectric conversion device, for solar cell, has hole nanotransport path and electronic nanotransport path formed at electronic donor and/or acceptor portions by hydrogen bond between donors and acceptors, respectively
Semiconductor device formation, e.g. for solar cell, involves crystallizing amorphous semiconductor film by irradiating rectangular laser beams onto absorption layer after forming diffusion prevention layers
Thin-film solar-cell manufacturing system e.g. for amorphous-silicon solar cell, continuously inspects transparent electrode film on substrate having identification marker, and manages inspection result corresponding to marker
Optoelectronic transducer used in e.g. solar cell, has carrier transport layer formed between support and counter electrode with corrugated surface of specific surface roughness coefficient, consisting of porous semiconductor and pigments
Electrode for polymer electrolyte fuel cell, comprises catalyst layer formed using paste containing electrolyte dissolved in solvent, electrolyte particles and catalyst supported particles
Steam-reforming system used in fuel cell, has combustion-gas circulation line provided to surround heat-radiating section of reformer
Fullerene surface-treated fine particles used as filler for composite material, consist of fullerene on surface of fine particles containing inorganic material
Catalyst support production used for combustion catalyst of gas engine, involves forming alumina-molybdenum trioxide film, and heat processing film
Photocatalyst for manufacturing hydrogen gas, is obtained by precipitating platinum group element on titanium oxide
Fuel cell has temperature/humidity exchanger for exchanging heat and moisture content between gas flows of specific material by arranging exchange film in flow paths, and resin-made support for supporting exchange film
Electrode for dye-sensitized solar cells, has base film comprising thermally-stable polymer film with semiconductor film and general purpose film laminated on either surfaces
Dye-sensitized solar cell manufacturing method comprises interposing bag containing electrolyte solution between polymer films which are pinched by pinching mechanism that is moved towards opening side so that chuck is closed to seal films
Liquid crystal display for mobile phone, has cholesteric liquid crystal film which receives light guided from lamp, and transmits polarized light to liquid crystal cell through gaps between solar cells in polarizing plate
Fuel cell system, especially for use in automobiles, with oxygen enrichment device upstream of compressor in oxygen feed line to cathode, to maximize amount of power available for traction
Fuel cell system comprises fuel cell having electrolyte, hydrogen permeable metal layer degradation prevention section, temperature parameter acquisition section, and fuel cell controller
System for producing hydrogen-rich stream comprises fuel processing reactor comprising reaction zone and reforming catalyst for converting feed stream to reformate stream comprising hydrogen
Hydrocarbon reforming catalyst used for producing hydrogen, is formed by loading carrier containing alumina, manganese oxide and specific compound, with noble-metal component(s) such as ruthenium and rhodium
Manufacture of dye-sensitized solar cell involves forming semiconductor film by applying titanium-oxide particle dispersed peroxotitanic acid aqueous solution on transparent electrically conductive film, which is provided on substrate
Manufacture of hydrogen used as fuel for fuel cell, involves supplying water vapor to cathode side of water vapor electrolyzer, supplying reducing gas to anode side, and performing water-vapor electrolysis at high temperature
Fuel processor system for producing hydrogen from liquid or gaseous fuel, e.g. hydrocarbons, e.g. gasoline for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell, has adsorbent apparatus, and methanation reactor downstream from adsorbent apparatus
Carbon monoxide converter for converting carbon monoxide in reformed gas for fuel cell, comprises shift catalyst beds arranged in tandem for conducting shift reaction for converting carbon monoxide and water to hydrogen and carbon dioxide
Hydrogen generator for producing hydrogen useful in fuel cells, comprises fuel processor, hydrogen purifier, compressor, and control system for integrating and controlling operation of fuel processor, hydrogen purifier, and compressor
Multi-element polycrystal used in solar cell, comprises mixed crystal, formed of elements with different absorption wavelength ranges, having crystallographic texture composed of discrete regions dispersed in matrix
Fuel source for fuel cell comprises housing having outlet vapor transmission elements having cavity and perforated outer surface defining opening in fluid communication with cavity and fuel in housing
Controlling flow in fuel cell for direct oxidation fuel cell system, involves actuating thermally-sensitive actuator based on temperature of fuel cell for controlling the flow
Device as power source of vehicle comprises monitor to generate signal indicative of fuel cell component condition and vent valve controller programmed to control operating state of valve based on signal and dilution gas crossover rate
Hydrogen generator system for generating hydrogen from water split reaction, has pressure container, and cells containing reactant compound comprising a mixture of reactant metal and anti-passivation material
Thin film solar cell with reduced back surface recombination loss and resistance loss and manufacture
Solar cell with buried-type electrode to obtain decreasing of cost by reducing number of high temperature process and fabrication method thereof
Fuel cell for mobile device has electrolyte film sheet clamped between two electroconductive films folded for singly or several times to oppose two electroconductive films
Domestic fuel cell cogeneration system for generating electric power, has desulfurizer, raw-material supply valve, booster pump and flow-control apparatus which are arranged at right side surface of reformer
Fuel cell apparatus has storage container, decomposition reaction device, oxidation reaction device and fuel cell in which storage container and/or decomposition reaction device is separated or combined with apparatus
Manufacture of thin film for hydrogen separation, involves accommodating metal ion-containing plating bath, supercritical substance and surfactant in reaction bath, and diffusing and precipitating metal ion to to-be-plated material
Fuel cell system has electrolyte structure comprising anode and cathode which are formed at respective flow paths and short-circuited by short-circuit
Fuel cell system has cooling fan that increases moisture content condensed by vapor-liquid separation devices, when estimated concentration of ion in moisture content emitted from fuel cell, is more than predetermined value
Fuel cell stack for supplying liquid fuel mixture into fuel electrode is divided into right and left sub stacks by placing output terminal centrally
Direct liquid fuel type fuel cell system discriminates whether liquid-fuel concentration is removed from high or low concentration side of fuel cell stack from optimal value based on output of monitor cell attached to stack
Ion conductor, for lithium ion battery, capacitor, fuel cell and ion sensor, contains electrolyte and specific molecules
Ion conductor for lithium ion battery and photoelectrochemical cell, contains electrolyte and biphenyl carbonitryl derivative
Modifier for e.g. polymer electrolyte fuel cell system, has reaction tank with inclination boards forming meandering flow path through which liquid fuel flows towards downward direction
Gas reforming system for fuel cell power generation system in vehicle, opens bypass valve to blow-off residual gas remaining in modifier, after increasing internal pressure of modifier during stop of drive of reformation system
Nickel group alloy for components used for pharmaceutical manufacturing plants, contains preset amount of chromium, tantalum, magnesium, nitrogen, manganese, boron, remaining nickel and carbon as unavoidable impurity
Steam type reformer for producing hydrogen gas, has feed pipe of oxygen-containing gas, extended into mixed catalyst layer comprising mixture of modification catalyst and oxidation catalyst, which has nozzle with holes
Fuel gas manufacturing apparatus for use with fuel cell, supplies fuel gas from storage unit to pressure swing adsorption mechanism in start-up mode and adjusts pressure in each adsorption tower to start-up setting pressure
Carbon monoxide transformer for fuel cell, has supply and discharge ports for reformed gas, container filled with shift catalyst, and cooling pipe through which cooling agent having preset boiling point flows
Apparatus for separating hydrogen, has cooling unit for separating dehydrogenation product and adsorption unit having adsorption material
Thin film manufacturing device, for thin film solar cell, has film formation chamber dividing wall insulated with ground electrode arranged at film forming surface side of substrate and connected to high frequency power
Silicon refiner for purifying silicon used for manufacture of solar cell, has impurity condensing plant arranged at position such that silicon molten metal surface in crucible, and crucible opening are visible
Inkjet-type ejector in fuel cell manufacture, mixes recovered acidic discharge material remained in discharge head, with ammonia or organic base of predetermined amount before guiding to recovery tank
Manufacturing method of dye-sensitized solar cell, involves forming semiconductor film on adsorption film formed unevenly at silicate glass plate by heating titanium oxide grain distribution peroxotitanic acid aqueous solution
Electric heating catalyst support for hydrogen burning device of fuel cell vehicle, has core which is formed around central electrode, by winding strip-shaped metal plates comprising holes for draining water droplets
Solar cell module has sealing film comprising thin film solar cell, sealing resin and metallic foil whose edge and exposure surface of glass substrate are covered with edge sealing resin
Fuel container or cartridge for alcohol-type fuel cells, consists of resin composition containing polyphenylene ether and polyolefin, at preset weight ratio
Negative electrode manufacturing method of dye-sensitized solar cell, involves irradiating coating layer on electrode with 2.4GHz microwave, in state in which electrode is mounted on liquid film on stage to form semiconductor porous layer
Fuel tank for fuel cell system used for electric power generation in mobile telephone, has partition structure having cellophane membrane portion to permeate water from fuel chamber into water chamber
Carbon nanotube composition for carbon nanotube dispersion, contains triazine derivative or organic dye derivative having acidic functional group, and carbon nanotube
Catalyst paste-containing sheet for manufacturing membrane electrode assembly for fuel cell, has layer of catalyst paste composition containing carbon black and polyelectrolyte, and organic solvent, formed at surface of base material
Casting mold for ingot for solar cell, has release material layer at inner surface, which comprises baseplate and side plates whose taper angle of each inner surface is set with respect to perpendicular direction
Reformer for generating hydrogen from fuel in fuel cell system, comprises stacked reactors, each has respective channel
Substrate for flexible thin film solar cells formed by using a metal band as a substrate and by applying molybdenum using a roller
Production equipment and method of silicon used for solar battery
Water sterilizer, uses solar power to heat water under pressure in sterilization vessel
Management system for a fuel cell for stationary, motor vehicle and aircraft power applications incorporates a reformer feeding the fuel cell with reformed gas containing hydrogen and a compressor feeding air to the fuel cell
P-type semiconductor material for light-emitting elements, contains complex of zinc, copper, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, and cadmium, mercury and/or alkaline-earth metals
Obtaining hydrogen product from feed gas, by dissociating hydrogen sulfide present in first purified hydrogen sulfide fraction into elemental hydrogen and sulfur, and second separating dissociated first purified hydrogen sulfide fraction
Production of hydrogen for mobile fuel-cell applications, involves reacting first portion of hydride with water, and reacting second portion of the hydride and hydroxide in second reaction
Preparation of hydrogen, useful as a fuel in fuel cells, comprises conducting a reaction between a hydride composition and a hydroxide composition to form hydrogen and an oxide composition
Cooling exothermic reaction zone by introducing water stream and hydrocarbon-containing stream into humidifying tubes extending through catalytic exothermic reaction zone and in which hydrocarbon-containing stream is humidified with water
Reformer for reacting fuel and oxidizer into reformate, comprises reaction zones for receiving fuel and oxidizer
Fuel processing system for e.g. fuel cell, comprises vaporization region to produce vaporized feed stream component from liquid feed stream component, treatment region to remove solids from vaporized component, and hydrogen-producing region
Electrolytic assembly for electrolysis of water comprises first and second chambers, passage between first and second chambers, photovoltaic module and electrode, counter electrode, electrolyte, and light focusing element
Composite material for brazed products, such as components of fuel cells and heat exchangers, has base material laminated with integral brazing layer by heat processing, and has preset elongation
Evaporator e.g. hot plate, includes outer layer with holes connecting heating surface and circular grooves provided at evaporated liquid side surface of heat-transfer board, which is joined to board through joint surface
Carbon monoxide removal apparatus used in fuel cell, has gas-flow guide board to guide hydrogen gas circulated to carbon monoxide removal catalyst layers, towards its outer wall and sirocco fan to remove heat from guided hydrogen gas
Apparatus for producing hydrogen, has water vapor modifier having container filled with support obtained by supporting catalyst containing preset amount of copper and zinc, to surface of ceramic compact
Fuel reformer for hydrogen-containing gas generation apparatus for fuel cell, has gas passing-through portion provided in heat-exchanger plate provided between reformation processing chamber and reformation process-gas flow-through chamber
Regeneration of aromatization catalyst involves removing carbon component produced during generation of hydrogen and aromatic compound, and precipitating to aromatization catalyst under nitrogen oxide-containing gas circulation
Silicon substrate evaluation, used in solar cell, involves measuring surface of silicon substrate after forced oxidation process using surface photovoltage method
Solar cell, e.g. substrate-type solar cell, has electrically conductive film, optical absorption layer, high resistance layer and transparent electrically conductive film provided sequentially on substrate
Hydrogen barrier coated article, e.g. stainless steel tank for storing hydrogen gas, obtained by coating aluminum (alloy), aluminum nitride, titanium nitride and titanium carbide on surface of stainless steel pipe and containers
System for hydrogenating naphthalene used as reaction solvent, is reaction system which hydrogenates naphthalene using subcritical or supercritical fluid and platinum group-metal supported catalyst of carbon dioxide
2,2'-bipyridyl compound used for forming metal complex used as pigment for dye-sensitized solar cell, is new
Three-dimensional solar cell structure has ball-shaped optoelectric transducers with spherical light receiving surface, that are arranged in condensing element made of transparent material, and are connected in matrix form
Dye-sensitized solar cell module e.g. organic wet solar cell module, has porous photoelectric conversion layers whose effective area rate of electric power generating area and whole area at outer side, satisfies set value
Nickel-titanium-niobium based multiple phase alloy useful in metal membrane for hydrogen separation-purification comprises combined phase responsible for hydrogen permeability and for resistance to hydrogen embrittlement
Hydrogen generation apparatus for fuel cell system, has modification catalyst arranged in tubular space between inner and outer cylindrical walls, adjacent to water evaporative section
Fuel reformer for producing hydrogen gas for fuel cell, has chamber with vacuum heat insulation layer, which covers entire unit having reformer and associated devices such as water evaporator, fuel vaporizer, desulfurizer
Selective-oxidation reactor for fuel reformer, supplies reformed gas into chamber of reactor housing loaded with selective oxidation catalyst
Fuel reformer for fuels supplied to fuel cell, has guiding tube arranged in flue, so that clearance for raising combustion gas generated by combustor, is formed between flue and guiding tube
Reformer for fuel cell system, has heat insulator with vacuum area between its inner wall surrounding the reformation reactor and its outer wall for recovering heat generated from reformer reactor
Reformer for fuel cell system, has pipe formed from material adapted to induce catalytic reformation reaction for passing fuel in reformation unit
Device, useful to remove carbon monoxide from a reactant stream, comprises reactors having first and second flow paths to enable reactants from second reactant flow path to be continuously introduced to first reactant flow path
Nitrogen gas replacement method in fuel cell system, involves controlling flow rate of nitrogen gas flowed in steam modifier so that combustible gas contained in nitrogen gas is combusted completely in combustor
Manufacture of hydrogen-rich fuel gas for electric power generation, involves carrying out hydrothermal reaction of liquid organic matter in subcritical water or supercritical water, using catalyst, and sulfur or sulfur compound
Autothermal reforming catalyst for manufacture of hydrogen, contains preset amount of metallic nickel microparticles and/or metallic iron microparticles of preset size, magnesium and aluminum
Silicon monoxide refiner for manufacture of high purity silicon has silicon oxide gas retention device provided between silicon oxide generator and silicon oxide condenser
Resin molded article has transparent conductive liner sheet having electrically conductive film on resin sheet, integrally formed at surface of base material consisting of synthetic resin
Dye sensitizing solar cell includes counter electrode and photoelectrode whose base layers consist of transparent insulation thermoplastic resin film
Sealant for sealing electrode of solar cell and organic electroluminescent element with battery electrolyte comprises polyester type resin and has preset storage elastic modulus at preset conditions
Curved bodywork component for a vehicle, comprises placing a melt adhesive film on one side of the element, placing cells on the film, and applying another film on top
Fuel cell for use as electric power generation system for automotive vehicle, system includes catalyst degradation-suppressing device, hydrogen supply stop device, and load current control device
Cold-starting of fuel cell system at sub-zero temperatures involves using power provided by fuel cell stack to operate heating device and coolant pump, and shutting off the heating device when fuel cell stack has reached preset temperature
Preparation of catalyst useful as electro-oxidation catalyst in fuel cell, by vapor depositing elemental platinum, molybdenum or tungsten, and aluminum on substrate, and activating resulting catalyst precursor
Hydrocarbon reformation method by carbon dioxide, involves adding steam to starting gas consisting of hydrocarbon and carbon dioxide, and feeding obtained mixture into selectively permeable membrane reactor
Diesel reforming strategy for diesel fuels used for fuel vehicle systems, by fractionally distilling to produce light fuel stream and heavy fuel stream, and reforming to produce reformate
Hydrogen storing and releasing composition comprises support having high surface area material combined with compound capable of storing and releasing hydrogen
Hinge for positioning of left and right panels of solar cells used in powering spacecraft, includes coating disposed over top film for passing ultraviolet light for curing the curing resin and for static discharge protection of film
Photovoltaic cell comprises back contact comprising transparent conductive oxide contact layer and pigmented dielectric back reflective white media layer
Composite film containing polyimide used as substrate for silicon thin film transistor array for flat panel displays, comprises microfibrous filler dispersed in polymer matrix or polymer-impregnated nonwoven microfiber mat
Device for continuous grouped growing of oriented layers of silicon on a carbonic fabric
Fuel cartridge for fuel cell apparatus has fuel tank and water removal apparatus accommodated with adsorption agent in interior of cartridge container
Biological fuel cell removes electron from carbon compound contained in biological fuel by oxidation reaction by irradiation of light of specified wavelength
Combustion apparatus for hydrogen generation device of fuel cell, has pneumatic controller regulating quantity of air supplied to outer air chamber so that combustion gas is cooled by air supplied to outer air chamber
Gas charging system for fuel cell system, includes control valves which are opened so that gas in each tank circulates through pressure regulator to set identical pressure in each tank, before gas charging is started
Hydrogen supply apparatus for fuel cell vehicle, has drive circuit controlling opening and closing of all shut off valves of hydrogen tanks belonging to same group
Steam modifier in fuel cell system, determines abnormal modification processing of original fuel when measured temperature of steam supplied to modifier, does not exist in preset temperature range
Container for fuel modifier of fuel cell system for e.g. mobile phone, has modifier which floats in space between cover and bottom face of concave portion and feed and discharge pipes brazed to modifier
Hydrogen generation apparatus using water-vapor modification reaction, modifies mixed gas containing source gas and water-vapor, to hydrogen gas by water-vapor modification reaction, while passing through modification catalyst unit
Fuel-cell vehicle has control unit providing signal to controller to turn ON mobile telephone for notifying emergency report to user, when abnormality indicating signal is received
Solar cell manufacturing method involves removing impurity diffused layer formed at light receiving surface, by etching light receiving surface to depth deeper than impurity diffused layer
Semiconductor microparticle paste for forming porous semiconductor layer, contains preset amount of tetraisopropoxy titanium, titanium dioxide microparticles and organic solvent, and has preset solid content concentration
Manufacture of cathode for dye-sensitized solar cell, involves applying semiconductor paste having metal-oxide semiconductor and solvent, on substrate, contacting formed layer with pigment solution, and baking obtained laminate
Formation of porous thin film for dye-sensitized solar cell, involves forming composite thin film comprising metal portion and metallic compound portion containing varying metal components, and sputtering and removing metal portion
Standard electrode for testing fuel cell, has tube-like polymeric electrolyte film supported with platinum group metal and/or its alloy at inner surface
Amphiphilic hexa-peri-hexabenzocoronene derivative for self-integration component of nano size, is new
Spherical silicon powder for electronic device, has spheroidization rate, which is ratio of number of powder particles having different sphericity degree derived from specific relation in cross section
Catalyst layer transfer sheet for fuel battery cell, has platinum-containing catalyst layer and gas and liquid transmissive layer having hydrophilic and hydrophobic regions, sequentially formed on base material sheet
Solid electrolyte film with catalyst layer for fuel cell, has platinum-containing catalyst layer and gas- and liquid-permeable layer having hydrophilic and hydrophobic regions, provided on solid electrolyte film
Gel electrolyte for dye-sensitized solar cell, comprises vinylidene-fluoride group polymer cross-linked material, redox agent consisting of iodine and its compound, and electrolyte liquid
Gaseous diffusion element manufacturing method for fuel cell, involves heating sheet in pore-making material
Manufacture of titanium oxide film for solar cell, involves electrodepositing water dispersion containing resin and titanium oxide on base material, and baking obtained electrodeposition film
Manufacture of nano material for manufacture of semiconductor super lattice material, involves forming mold using composition for metal oxide nano material comprising organic compound having phenolic hydroxyl group on solid base
Fuel cell system in vehicle, has fuel cell stack receiving hydrogen-containing reformate fuel from catalytic reformer to exhaust portion of anode syngas to inlet of reformer and another portion of syngas to inlet of combustor
Production of metal object, e.g. screens, involves depositing metal on uncovered electrically conductive parts of electroforming die in electroplating bath, removing metal deposit from die and removing metal growth from metal deposit
Composite article, e.g. used in packaging of foodstuffs, has pair of polymeric substrate layers including diffusion-inhibiting barriers on one of their surfaces, that are formed opposite to each other within composite article
Laminated film for electrode of dye-sensitized solar cell, has transparent conductive layer having preset surface tension, provided on surface of polyester film
Casting mold for silicon ingot used for manufacturing polycrystalline silicon substrate, has coupling structure comprising projection in one side plate, which fits into corresponding recess in adjacent side plate
Metal oxide dispersion for metal oxide electrode film used in dye sensitized solar cell, comprises metal oxide particles with necking structure in solvent
Fuel gas manufacturing apparatus has modifier, refiner with pressure swing adsorption mechanism, and residual gas supply mechanism with residual gas passage and branch passage
Proton-exchange membrane fuel cell for power generation system for vehicle, comprises polymer electrolyte membrane, catalyst layer, diffusion layer, and membrane-electrode assembly
Fuel processing system for distributed hydrogen production used in transportation fuel cell infrastructure, has combustor, steam reformer, water-gas shift reactor, combustor preheater, and water preheater
Manufacture of emitter wrap through solar cell comprises providing semiconductor wafer, applying first dopant diffusion source, applying second dopant diffusion source, and diffusing dopant into wafer by firing
Manufacture of solar cell for generation of electrical power directly from light, by disposing self-doping contact material within groove, and heating self-doping contact material
Making a back-contact solar cell by depositing patterned dielectric layer on rear surface of semiconductor substrate, alloying contacts with substrate, and disposing conductive grids on dielectric layer and rear surface
Filtration system for removing contaminants from e.g. gaseous stream, comprises microfibrous matrix, support/adsorbent/reactive particulates and/or fibers entrapped within matrix, and preselected reactive material impregnated into matrix
Dye-sensitized solar cell, for making e.g. glass houses, comprises first and second electrodes, a porous layer, a dye absorbed on the porous layer and an electrolyte impregnated between the electrodes
Dye-sensitized solar cell for converting solar energy into electric energy based on photosynthesis, comprises composite dye absorbed to porous layer, and dye materials
Testing polyelectrolyte-type fuel cell used in electric vehicle, involves increasing oxygen concentration of oxidizing-agent gas during running of fuel cell
Fuel container for fuel cell used for personal computer, has falling prevention elements provided in dividing wall which divides liquid fuel and compressed-gas, protruded along wall surface of fuel-storage-chamber in sliding direction
Start-up method of fuel gas manufacturing apparatus, involves supplying residual gas for excess pressure in tower having higher pressure, when judging existence of tower with higher pressure than preset value
Hydrogen extraction apparatus for fuel cell, has support region of hydrogen permeable metal layer exposed to purge gas during stoppage of hydrogen supply unit
Hydrogen separation apparatus for fuel cell, has hydrogen containing mixed gas circulation path arranged in hydrogen separation film layer side of hydrogen separation element main portion, so that baffle plate does not contact film layer
Catalyst support material for porous metal catalyst, comprises porous metal structure having preset face distance of predetermined surface obtained from position of X-ray diffraction peak mesial magnitude width of crystal surface
Zinc-containing metal oxide semiconductor for photocatalyst, solar cell, has zinc oxide tetrahedron crystal structure, in which co-ordination number of oxygen atom is controlled to form zinc oxide tri- or two-coordinated structure
Etching method for silicon substrate involves using mixed acid aqueous solution again for etching process after mixing alkali metal salt with mixed acid aqueous solution and producing precipitate
Etch apparatus for solar cell element manufacture, comprises side wall including inner flat surfaces formed such that angle between two adjacent inner flat surfaces is more than right angle
Solar cell comprises several contact portions formed at reverse-side electrode, at specific region corresponding to outer shape of surface electrode, along specific direction
Solar cell has electrically conductive film containing metallic element and predetermined group element formed on substrate
Solar cell module has connection wirings connected to coupling wiring, covered using solder containing tin, silver and copper
Fiber-like solar cell, used in, e.g., portable power supply, has photoconductive layer, transparent electrode layer and transparent protective layer coated on inner core of fiber type
Dye sensitized solar cell, has sealant provided with transfer unit which connects bottom electrode to external electrode terminal formed at upper side substrate
Dye sensitizing type opto electric transducer for solar cell, has semiconductor layer electrode containing dye, counter electrode and electrolytic solution containing pyrazole type compound
Purification of silicon oxide used as raw material for manufacture of high purity silicon, involves reacting gas with phosphorus in silicon oxide gas, forming low boiling point compound, and condensing and recovering silicon oxide
Lamination apparatus for obtaining laminate such as solar cell module, has laminate processing cavities held in adjoined manner, so as to enable movement of laminate in cavities in order, for processing
Electroconductive coating composition for electrodes of photoelectric cell, contains carbon material having specific particle diameter, inorganic microparticle component containing metal chalcogenide, and polymeric binder
Fuel gas manufacturing apparatus comprises refiner having pressure swing adsorption mechanism for removing unwanted materials from modified gas to refine hydrogen-rich fuel gas
Desulfurization of hydrocarbon oil, such as kerosene or light oil used in fuel cell system, involves contacting hydrocarbon oil containing sulfur compound(s), such as benzothiophene with solid acid catalyst and/or activated carbon
Reformer for use with fuel cell, has inner and outer exhaust gas channels which enable flow of exhaust gas of burner along inner lateral surface and outer lateral surface of reforming container, respectively
Solar cell production comprises depositing all layers of a p-i-n layer sequence in a single chamber process using electrodes
Aminoquinoxaline compound for p-type and n-type semiconductors of solar cells, organic electroluminescent elements and non-linear organic materials, is new
Production of hydrogen gas involves reducing metal oxide in reduction reaction between fuel and metal oxide, and oxidizing reduced metal or metal oxide with steam to produce hydrogen and metal oxide having higher oxidation state
Sealing solar cell, involves covering top and bottom of solar cell with ethyl vinyl acetate and poly tetra fluoro ethylene as surface layer and inner layer
Hydrogen sensor for use with hydrogen leak monitor, has photocatalyst layer that is irradiated by ultra-violet lamp such that oxidative degradation of organic compound such as carbon dioxide and water in sample gas, is performed
Liquid fuel density sensor for fuel cell apparatus, includes surface acoustic wave devices provided at flow path of liquid fuel, which comprise pair of comb electrodes formed at surface of rectangular piezoelectric board
Electroconductive material for formation of electroconductive pattern used to wiring of solar cell, has electrolysis metal plated polysilane dope component formed on base material
Fuel cell temperature-humidity exchanger comprises membrane permeable to moisture, dry gas separator in which low-temperature dry gas is caused to flow, and moist gas separator in which high-temperature moist gas is caused to flow
Substrate comprising conductive layer of polythiophene toluenesulfonate, useful e.g. as display front electrodes, invisible conductors or organic light-emitting diodes
Solar cell module for powering houses and buildings, has solar cell elements with electrodes made of electrically-conductive paste containing thermosetting resin and electrically-conductive powder
Formation of macropores for optical device in solar cell and integrated circuits applications involves etching vias in substrate using cover layer as hardmask
Catalyst used for methanol reforming, contains nickel-aluminum intermetallic compound and has high catalytic activity
Operating fuel cell system comprises processing first mathematical formula and measured signal through Kalman filter-based signal processing algorithm to provide future signal estimate, and operating compressor based on future estimate
Production of hydrogen used as, e.g. for fuel cell or internal combustion engine, involves allowing three catalysts with different functions from one another to be in composite state, and controlling reforming reaction of diesel fuel
Catalyst for use in producing hydrogen, comprises zirconia-supported, alkali-metal-modified ruthenium catalyst, on porous substrate of specified pore size
Hydrogen producing apparatus comprises upstream reforming catalyst(s) comprising platinum and rhodium in first reforming reaction zone, and downstream reforming catalyst(s) in second reforming reaction zone
Energy network for fueling vehicle, has controller operable to adjust demand from electrolysers to provide desired match of availability with demand and produce hydrogen as transportation fuel
Membrane electrode assembly for proton exchange membrane fuel cell as source of power for vehicles, includes anode and cathode sides having diffusion media layers, and anode ionomer and cathode ionomer layers facing membrane
Flexible graphite sheet for laminate for forming components of fuel cells, comprises sheet of compressed particles of resin-impregnated exfoliated graphite, having non-uniform resin concentration across dimension(s) of sheet
Fuel cell for use with hydride-based fuel, comprises opening(s) for allowing hydrogen gas formed inside fuel cell to escape, and sealed by membrane that is pervious to hydrogen gas and impervious to liquids and solids
Hydrogen generation system for on-board generation of hydrogen for hydrogen-consuming devices, e.g. fuel cell, includes organic pigments as hydrogen generating catalysts
Storage-stable liquid concentrate for use with fuel cell, contains metal hydride compound(s), solvent comprising polar solvent component(s), and hydroxide ion providing compound(s)
Fuel cell has control unit that suppresses falling off of transduction settled oxygen atom from oxygen deficiency between grating in electrolyte film layer
Hydrogen supply apparatus for fuel cell mounted in vehicles, has dehydrogenation device which generates aromatic compound and hydrogen, by dehydrogenation of hydrogenation aromatic compound using specific catalyst
Fuel cell power generation device for home, has arithmetic unit calculating modification water flow rate based on measured value of temperature sensors, measured heating amount of heater and specific heat of water
Fuel treating equipment used in fuel cell electric power generation system, turns ON/OFF electric heater used in reduction of reformed fuel gas, according to temperature of carbon monoxide reduction unit
Combustion apparatus for use with fuel cell, has flame plate with exhaust nozzles provided at preset position of surface of plate, for ejecting mixed gas and waste gas from combustion unit
Modifier for fuel cell system used for electric power generation in motor vehicle, has fin equipped at outer wall of reaction tube, from entrance of tube to half of tube length
Manufacture of high purity hydrogen involves dehydrogenating raw material oil containing hydrocarbon, cooling, separating dehydrogenation oil from mixture and removing hydrogen
Hydrogen generation apparatus for fuel cell system, has low and high pressure cooling water lines arranged in parallel, that cool selective oxidation reactor and shift reaction device, respectively
Dehydrogenation catalyst used for dehydrogenating hydrogenated aromatic compounds, comprises porous gamma-alumina support having preset pore diameter, pore volume and surface area, and noble metal
Dimethyl-ether modification catalyst for hydrogen manufacture, contains solid-type solid acid catalyst, and solid-type catalyst containing specific compounds
Solar cell has p-layer and n-layer, which are formed by sputtering of oxide and/or oxynitride of metal
Solar cell manufacture involves forming texture structure to secondary damage layer on substrate by anisotropic etching
Semiconductor e.g. metal oxide and metal sulfide semiconductors for photoelectric conversion material, contains specific dye
Direct methanol fuel battery system for portable electronic device, has sensor to measure methanol concentration of fuel in measuring container, after maintaining fuel in measuring container at low temperature
Paste for semiconductor electrodes of dye sensitized solar cell, contains semiconductor particle as electroconductive powder having tube shape, and solvent
Semiconductor for photoelectric conversion material used in optoelectric transducer, comprises pigment
Raw material for manufacture of high purity silicon, contains preset amount of phosphorus, boron, antimony, gallium, arsenic, indium and silicon monoxide
Manufacture of processed metal semiconductor particle used for forming metal oxide semiconductor electrode of photoelectric conversion cell, involves contacting metal semiconductor particle, and specific metal atom complex, with solvent
Semiconductor for photoelectric-conversion material, contains specific aromatic compound adsorbed to surface
Manufacture of transparent thin film electrode for solar cell involves irradiating thin film electrode formed on substrate by monochromatic light and measuring thickness of film by calculating reflective intensity of film
New ionic compound used for electrolyte of electrochemical devices, such as secondary battery and electrical double layer capacitor
Novel tetracyanobutadiene derivative used as electron and hole-transport agent, n-type and p-type semiconductor, nonlinear optics material and solar cell pigment
Transparent vapor deposition film for packaging material has vapor deposition film of inorganic oxide provided on biaxially stretched polyester film having preset dimensional change rate as base film
Optoelectric transducer for solar cell, has separator provided between optical semiconductor layer of photoelectric conversion electrode, and counter electrode
Optoelectric transducer for solar cell, consists of semiconductor electrode sensitized by organic dye
Optoelectric transducer for solar cell, consists of semiconductor electrode sensitized by organic dye
Ceramic fuel cell, is formed using a plasma spray technique under a controlled atmosphere, and by forming the cell structure using layers and a substrate
Operating a steam reforming reactor for producing hydrogen for use in a fuel cell comprises a start-up phase in which the reactor is supplied with a hydrocarbon gas and flue gas from a gas burner
Selectively permeable membrane type reactor, for generating hydrogen used in fuel cell, has catalyst arranged at peripheral cell of carrier, and selectively permeable membrane arranged at center cell
Formation method of single crystal thin film for solar cells, involves forming silicon sacrificial layer with crystal defects before forming single crystal silicon thin film on substrate
Cover for solar cell, has transparent cover sheet which comprises zig-zag profiled surface structure and distance between peaks of profile and thickness of the sheet satisfied specific relation
Separation method of components of solar cell module, involves softening or fluidizing ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer by solvent made of limonene to separate surface glass, and rear surface material of solar cell
Catalyst useful in fuel cells, comprises finely divided metallic particulates distributed in support, and metal at least partially covering surface of support
Monolithic, multijunction, semiconductor photovoltaic solar cell for converting sun's optical power into electrical power, comprises subcells including epitaxially-grown self assembled quantum dot material
Conducting catalytic reforming of hydrocarbons and alcohols for production of pure hydrogen, by using far outer impermeable hollow tubular cylinder with permeable tubular cylinders, and next inner membrane and most inner membrane
Fuel cell power generator removes water soluble impurity gas component contained in fuel gas and oxidizing agent gas, and supplies impurity removed fuel gas and oxidizing agent gas to anode and cathode respectively
Fuel cell system for vehicles, supplies acid to at least one of the oxidizing agents flowing through oxidizing agent path towards fuel cell
Casting mold of polycrystal silicon ingot used in manufacture of solar cell, has inner surface material layer formed at inner surface, and opening release material layer formed at top edge portion of opening
Fuel container for fuel cell used for portable personal computer, has protrusion at bottom cover of liquid fuel storage chamber, contacting dividing wall dividing storage chamber and compressed air chamber, such that wall is inclined
Purification of silicon used for solar cell, involves covering portion of molten silicon liquid level by substance having silicon dioxide, evaporating and removing phosphorus from molten silicon within refiner
Manufacture of high purity silicon used for solar cell substrate, involves melting silicon obtained by disproportion reaction and maintaining under reduced pressure to remove low melting point impurity
Carbon monoxide modification catalyst material for use in hydrogen purification apparatus, consists of support comprising metal oxide containing sulfur, carrying specified amount of platinum
Hydrogen generation apparatus for fuel cell system of motor vehicle, controls detected catalyst temperature of reformation/prediction units or ratio of water and raw material in reformation unit, based on predicted ambient temperature
Hydrogen generation apparatus for use in fuel cell system, has combustion unit which receives source gas from modification unit, after modification unit is purged by source gas during starting of apparatus
Photoelectric conversion apparatus, e.g. bulk type crystal silicon solar cell, has reverse side electrode comprising silicon particles doped with p-type or n-type dopant of predetermined concentration
Manufacture of solar cell involves heating resin laminated by solar cell film-formed substrate, contacting heated resin with solar cell film, continuing heating and cross-linking resin, and sealing film with cross-linked resin
Manufacture of silicon ingot for wafers used for solar cell, involves exposing molten silicon material to reducing gas which does not contain hydrogen gas, during manufacture of silicon ingot
Hydrogen purification apparatus e.g. for use in fuel cell, uses porous gas permeable membrane comprising semiconductor material with p-type electroconductivity
Silicon sheet manufacturing method for solar cell, involves forming convex portions on sheet after immersing sheet in silicon melt solution, such that convex portions formed at periphery are arranged at equal spacing
Microparticle manufacturing method e.g. for silicon particles for optoelectric transducer, involves applying alternating current magnetic field to melting liquid inside tube, so as to coagulate liquid for separating granular particles
Liquid crystal display device for electronic apparatus, has several solar cells consisting of silicon nanowires, arranged at surroundings of each pixel
Back sheet for solar cell used as power supply in home, has transparent laminate structure comprising transparent resin film, adhesive agent, transparent barrier film and another transparent resin film sequentially laminated in order
Processing semiconductor element for use in manufacture of optoelectric transducer, involves contacting semiconductor element with acidic solution, and introducing hydrogen into semiconductor element by providing vibration
Process for treatment of metallic bodies involves heat treatment under a hydrogen, rare gas or nitrogen atmosphere and gas diffusion post-treatment, useful in production of fuel cell components, especially for automobiles
Film catalyst layer joint-component for membrane-electrode joint-component, has cathode catalyst layer with innermost and outermost layers of preset ratio with respect to electrolyte mass and catalyst-supporting-carbon mass
Catalyst for use in fuel cell comprises support member, transition metal bonded to support member, and catalytic metal alloyed with bound transition metals
Fuel cell assumes structure in which base material comprises carbonaceous porous body having electrical conductivity, and unit cell in which respective layers of electrode/electrolyte/electrode are formed on surface of base material
Film for making dispersion and optoelectronic device, e.g. light emitting diode, comprises conducting polymer with polymerized units of thieno(3,4-b)thiophene applied from dispersion containing particles
Fuel cell system with improved starting performance in low temperature, comprising electric heater and combustible heater, and controlling method thereof
Modification of methane to hydrogen gas useful as fuel, involves using air-fuel mixture of methane and water vapor or air-fuel mixture of methane, water vapor, and oxygen as process gas
Modifier in fuel cell for electric power generation, has oxidation catalyst layer provided in middle of combustion gas circulation layer, in gas flow direction, to heat reformed gas by combustion heat
Casting apparatus for casting polycrystal silicon ingot for manufacturing solar cell, comprises nozzle with inner surface tapering towards downward direction at specific taper angle
Generation of hydrogen for fuel cell, involves dehydrogenating hexahydro borazine containing carbon atom(s), and/or amine or ammonia-borane complex having carbon atom(s) in complex
Hydrogen gas density detector sets direct current voltage between positive and negative side electrodes such that catalyst material in positive electrode is not poisoned by carbon monoxide and water vapor does not dissociate
Hydrogen concentration detector device for fuel cell, calculates hydrogen density of gas to-be-measured based on calculated dilution degree of gas to-be-measured and detected value of hydrogen in diluted gas
Hydrogen production apparatus has hydrogen generator to produce hydrogen and heat, and gas generation unit which requires temperature more than normal temperature for generating gas, and receives heat from hydrogen generator
Formation of silicon thin film for silicon thin film solar cell for sensor, involves exposing base material to atmosphere containing chlorine-group silane gas, and forming film on base material by plasma chemical vapor deposition
Thin film silicon type solar cell module has heat insulation material formed of foamable methacyrl resin at reverse side of sealing agent held in solar battery element
Solar cell module has electroconductive wiring which connects anode in series with cathode of unit cell comprising nanoparticle platinum film containing dye and nanocrystal titanium dioxide film
Electrode for dye-sensitized solar cells has transparent electroconductive film and mesh-shaped conductive material containing metal or alloy which forms passive state film formed on base material
Optical pumping type functional device manufacture, e.g. for solar cell, involves irradiating semiconductor microparticle layer with ultraviolet light so that microparticles are sintered to form semiconductor layer
Dye-sensitized solar cell for solar power generation, has titania electrode arranged by side of glass substrate, comprising semiconductor layer provided over tungsten net-like structure, contacting surface layer of tungsten rod
Drive actuator, used in fuel injection apparatus, has silicone layer and polyimide layer having different thermal expansion coefficient provided alternately in thermal expansion element which is heated by heater
Hydrogen gas generator for fuel cell, has silicon nanowires arranged in shape of two dimensional array in solar cell module, that have p-type and n-type layers that are alternately arranged
Manufacture of catalyst for electrodes of fuel cell, involves dispersing electroconductive support to solution formed by mixing reversed micelle solutions of iridium and platinum
Hose for fuel cell systems, has innermost layer formed with rubber composition comprising rubber which does not have polar group, organized layered clay mineral and methacrylic acid modified liquid polyisoprene rubber
Fuel cell using novel electrolytes includes ionic liquids of wide operating temperature and pressure range
Hydrogen generator in fuel cell system, detects excess of water in hydrogen generating unit, when rate of temperature rise in conversion unit/selective oxidation unit is less than threshold values
Silicon feedstock useful for producing directionally solidified czochralski float zone or multi-crystalline silicon ingots, thin sheets, ribbons to produce silicon wafers for solar cells comprises boron and phosphorus
Manufacture of magnesium-fluoride thin film for electroluminescent element, involves exciting reactive gas containing fluorine compound and organic magnesium compound at preset pressure and voltage and exposing base material to reactive gas
Fuel cell assembly comprises fixing member for fixing cells to holder, and sealing member for accomplishing gas-tight sealing between ends on one side of cells and holder
Electrolyte-membrane-electrode complex for fuel cell, includes catalyst material and catalyst metal covalently bound to functional group
Organic electronic device, for e.g. organic light emitting diode display, comprises precipitation layer over lower electrode layer and organic layer composed of dried film resulting from the drying of the deposited organic material
Unitary solar cell for solar cell panel comprises first cell having first layer of silicon:hydrogen, light transparent layer having top surface, and second cell having second layer
Texturing an as cut unpolished semiconductor material, used for manufacturing e.g. solar cell, by negatively biasing the material to potential more negative than specified value relative to standard reference electrode
Ozonized carbon nanotube used in, e.g. device for molecular electronics, includes sidewall carbon atoms having primary ozonide attached
Photovoltaic cell device, for generating electrical power, comprises semiconductor substrates, insulating layer, photovoltaic cells, vertical trenches, isolation structures and interconnect layer
Ionic liquid for use in lithium battery, double layer capacitor, dye-sensitized solar cell, or green solvent, comprises organic compound as cation
Fuel cell e.g. direct methanol type fuel cell has solenoid valve which closes fuel flow path of fuel electrode, during idle state of fuel cell
Fuel cell system has cathode pump provided at downstream side of humidifier supplying moisture content to cathode gas, which sends cathode gas containing oxygen to anode of fuel cell
Magnesium type hydrogen storage material for storing fuel in fuel cells, comprises magnesium and carbon
Microsphere-like zeolite fuel processing agent for removing sulfur in fuel, has preset average particle diameter, average compressive strength and pore diameter, and has specific ion, metal or metal oxide supported on zeolite compact
Catalyst film as water vapor modification catalyst of gas engine, has alpha-alumina film and eta-alumina film arranged sequentially on substrate
Hydrogen separation device for fuel cell, has palladium film exposed to inner surface of hydrogen flow path by laminating film with hydrogen permeability plate and thin flow path plate
Modification method of hydrocarbon compound for fuel container of electric power generator, involves contacting mixture containing hydrocarbon-based compound, water and oxidizing agent, with catalyst
Hydrogen production apparatus for fuel cell based electric power generation system, estimates raw material composition based on heat release state and accordingly feed rate of water is adjusted
Selective recovery of hydrogen from mixed gas containing hydrogen for fuel cells, involves hydrogenating aromatic compound in mixed gas, storing hydrogen in aromatic compound and dehydrogenating
Supply and utilization method of high-pressure hydrogen for fuel cell, involves dehydrogenating hydrogenation aromatic compound in presence of catalyst, and utilizing generated high-pressure hydrogen gas
Membrane reactor for hydrogen production in fuel cell, lowers raw material gas permeability at upstream side of porous ceramic separation membrane than gas permeability at downstream side of membrane
Production of catalyst for exhaust gas purification, involves reduction fixing of metal component coordinated to granular macromolecule, impregnating macromolecule into support base material and removing polymeric portion
Electric power generation time calculation apparatus, for fuel cell, calculates anode gas residual amount in anode gas cylinder based on internal pressure and temperature of cylinder, and anode gas usage amount per unit time
Functionalization of titanium dioxide single crystal, for manufacture of dye sensitizing solar cell, involves immersing crystal into solution of functional molecule so that exchange of organic molecule and functional molecule occurs
Hydrogen generator for fuel cell systems has modification reactor, heater, shift reactor, carbon monoxide removal reactor, air supplier, and control unit
Solar-cell module manufacturing method involves providing pressing belt and heating belt for respectively positioning and fixing interconnect and photovoltaic cell, provided at upstream and downstream side of positioning belt
Integrated thin film solar cell e.g. copper indium gallium diselenide based integrated thin film solar cell, has ultra-thin film at boundary of optical absorption layer and metal electrode
Fuel stockpile apparatus of fuel cell used in portable electronic devices, stores fuel phase which is gelatinized, solidified, or which is in sol-form, and which consists of liquid fuel and polymer coupled to fuel
Mixed aqueous solution for semiconductor electrode is obtained by dissolving organic compound having polyether in peroxotitanic acid aqueous solution and/or peroxotitanic acid modified anatase-type titanium oxide aqueous sol
Electrolytic etching for manufacture of photovoltaic element involves providing preset gap between substrate formed with etching layer surface and working electrode and supplying electricity between electrode and substrate
Removal of sodium in silicon refinement method, involves maintaining silicon slag in molten state for preset time, after slag refinement
Modification catalyst of oxygen-containing hydrocarbon for manufacture of hydrogen and synthesis gas, contains silver
New materials for fuel cells, the cells obtained and manufacture of the cells
Starting device for a fuel cell with a hydrogen reformer allowing a reduced volume hydrogen buffer storage reservoir, notably for electric powered vehicles
Fuel pile system with assembly of cells using unsaturated hydrocarbon as heat-bearing fluid
Barrier electrode for organic light diodes and solar cells, in a transparent and flexible material, has a substrate with two dielectric layers and a metal layer on one side and anti-reflection layers on the other side
Thin layer solar cell for photovoltaic and optoelectronic applications comprises spinel-structured n-type semiconductor with transparent p-type buffer layer
Power plant for generating electric power for, e.g. electrochemical production process, includes fuel cells and having installed peak power of more than two times higher than average generated power
Solar cell has compound semiconductor layer with high resistance portion formed under opening of n type window layer formed on compound semiconductor layer
Catalytic system, used for oxidation or reduction of inorganic and organic molecules, e.g. methanol, comprises catalyst containing nanoporous or mesoporous palladium and ion-exchange electrolyte
Manufacturing nano-particulate electrode for dye solar cells, by application of dye to nanoparticulate layer formed on substrate, and electrolytic treatment of nanoparticulate layer in electrolyte
Manufacture of silicon substrate with porous layer for sensor, involves immersing silicon substrate in mixed aqueous solution containing metal ion, oxidizer and hydrofluoric acid, and forming porous silicon layer on substrate
Reflection prevention film for solar cell module, has low refractive index layer formed by irradiating hard coat film having hollow silica microparticles, polyfunctional (meth)acrylic compound and photopolymerization initiator
Liquid storage tank for fuel cell used in e.g. mobile phones, has tank chambers divided by partition plate, whose volume is changed by sliding partition plate
Coolant having excellent heat conductance, used for fuel cell such as vehicle mounted fuel, consists of non-aqueous base
Heat insulation construction structure used in fuel modifier, has combustion air supply flow path formed between inner and outer insulation layers, so that supplied combustion air is preheated by combustion gas in inner flow path
Solar cell module e.g. for thin-film type solar cell, has convex portions at transparent board, that is made to contact stiffening ribs in frame arranged at opposite side of solar cell panel, through-holes formed in panel
Composition for forming electrode of copper-indium-gallium-selenium group solar cell, contains molybdenum complex and organic solvent
Method of manufacturing silicon thin-film solar cell, involves using power with ON state time ratio rate of pulse modulation in initial stage of forming i-type crystalline silicon layer, smaller than in succeeding process
Optoelectric transducer used for converting light energy into electrical energy, is laminate of zinc oxide layer and titanyl phthalocyanine layer, and zinc oxide layer is sintered film of zinc oxide microparticles
Dye sensitizing-type optoelectric transducer for dye-sensitized solar cell, has semiconductor layer electrode having dye, counter electrode and electrolytic solution containing amino triazine-type compound
Electrolyte composition for dye sensitizing-type optoelectric transducer, contains preset amount of saccharic acid, organic fused-salt compound, iodine and other additive
Transparent conductive liner sheet has laminated structure of lucite sheet and transparent electroconductive thin film having preset density ratio
Normal temperature fused salt for electrolyte liquid of electrical-storage devices comprises fluorine-containing cyclic ammonium cation component
Operating a fuel cell and a fuel cell arrangement
Fuel cell for use with electronic products, comprises two conductive layers disposed on portions of respective electrode top and bottom surfaces and respective electrode aperture surface, and proton exchange membrane
Purification of air for fuel cells, involves removing fuel-cell electromotive-force reduction factor components and sulfur compounds contained in air
Plate-shaped silica porous component used as filter aid, has preset length to thickness aspect ratio, average pore diameter, total pore volume, specific surface area, and peak of diffraction angle which does not exist in specific angles
New 2H-benzotriazole compound for used electroluminescent devices, electrophotographic photoreceptors, photoelectric converters, solar cells, image sensors, and dye lasers
Electrically conductive fluid distribution element for use in a fuel cell, comprises a metal substrate deposited with physical vapor noble metal coating
Solar cell assembly for non-earth environment applications, e.g. satellite, comprises photovoltaic conversion layer configured to produce electrical current when receiving photons on first side of photovoltaic conversion layer
Catalyst support electrode for membrane-electrode assembly, comprises electrode catalyst whose catalyst particles are supported in pore of support, and electrode catalyst whose catalyst particles are not supported in pore of support
Carbon nanotube assembly for fuel cell, has magnetic metal for carbon nanotube growth couples carbon nanotube to outer surface of magnetic substance particle in magnetization
System for cooling coolant circulating through fuel cell, has heat exchanger and circulation path, whose inner surfaces are coated with agent containing solvent and resin component having bisphenol A epoxy resin and xylene/phenol resin
Thin film solar cell for outdoor use, has electroconductive protective film formed on reverse side electrode film, for sulfided prevention and anti-oxidation
Optoelectric transducer structure for dye sensitized solar cell, has airtight container equipped with ultra violet ray shielding portion and filled with nitrogen and inert gas
Operating energy converter, especially fuel cell, involves supplying first medium(a) containing fuel(s), second medium(a) containing ambient air after influencing medium(a) thermodynamic property(ies) so value(s) is in definable range
Treatment system for treating process fluid delivered to electrochemical cell stack, comprises first treatment unit capable of treating and imparting first range of temperatures to process fluid, filter, and process fluid conduit(s)
Reactor shift bed catalyst regenerating method, involves detecting that reactor shift bed catalyst has entered saturated state, and regenerating reactor shift bed catalyst in response to detection of saturated state
Sealant for solid-acid compound fuel cells consists of glass phase matrix dispersed uniformly with ceramic fiber-like particles such that particles are oriented in sealant
Fuel cell system has heating/cooling device that heats or cools hydrogen occlusion alloy to discharge or occlude hydrogen contained in gas flowing through gas flow path formed in separator arranged at anode side
Fuel cell has flow path portion for flowing fuel between fuel electrode and permeable film, flow through portion for flowing fuel at reverse side of permeable film side of fuel electrode and permeation hole formed at fuel electrode
Fuel control system of modifier, performs decrease/increase in opening of valve controlling fuel flow rate, based on measured and set modifier temperatures and measured and set fuel flow rates, upon preset condition
Fuel reformer has reactor which generates reformed fuel gas by reacting with fuel in liquid state, is held at front portion
Container for fuel modifier used in fuel cell system, has feed pipe supplying fuel to fuel modifier and discharge pipe ejecting reformed gas, which are inserted into through-hole and are joined with sealing agent
Container for fuel modifier of fuel reformer, has substrate with concave portion to accommodate fuel modifier on metal spring, and cover to cover upper surface of concave portion
Catalyst for producing hydrogen-containing gas, contains modification catalyst and shift catalyst, each catalyst generates hydrogen
Apparatus for recycling hydrogen, has purge flow path in which hydrogen gas purged from fuel cell flows, and recovery tank having hydrogen occlusion alloy and water adsorption agent for adsorbing moisture content of hydrogen gas
High pressure generator has vapor liquid separators to separate water content from generated hydrogen and dissolved hydrogen from water content obtained from decompressor
Platinum-ruthenium alloy catalyst production, for methanol fuel cell, involves dissolving salt or complex of platinum and ruthenium in solvent, dispersing carbon powder in solution, heating and refluxing, filtering and heating
Manufacture of dye sensitized solar cell, involves applying coating liquid containing titanium oxide microparticles and specific titanium compound and/or its hydrolyzed substance, on precursor film of electroconductive film
Optoelectric transducer module includes working and counter electrodes arranged such that working electrode of one transducer and counter electrode of adjacent transducer are connected through respective electroconductive sheets
Slag separation method for use in silicon refinement during manufacturing high purity silicon for solar cell, involves pouring silicon and slag mixture into tundish in which oxides are scattered
Coating process for manufacturing dye-sensitized solar cell involves repeating application of coating liquid when coating non-uniformity is detected
Processing of powder particles used in mono-grain membranes for solar cells involves heating the particles with sulfur, the temperature being maintained for a given time span
Fuel cell system has fuel cell stack including anode, cathode and electrolyte membrane, fuel supplying unit, air supplying unit, and heating unit
Photoelectric cell for solar cell, has semiconductor electrode having oxide semiconductor layer containing primary and secondary particles, and produces electromotive force by irradiating semiconductor electrode at preset condition
Storage method of hydrogen, involves contacting hydrogen gas and organic compound in gaseous state, and taking-in hydrogen in solid-like substance obtained by cooling
Hydrogen recovery equipment for fuel cell systems, has heating-and-cooling unit for heating recovery tank by exothermic reaction when hydrogen occlusion alloy occludes hydrogen
Operating method of hydrogen gas production apparatus for fuel cell system, involves stopping supply of hydrogen gas stored in storage unit in closed condition and releasing supply of hydrogen gas in open condition
Operating method of hydrogen gas production apparatus for fuel cell system, involves absorbing oxygen from produced hydrogen during production of hydrogen gas and releasing oxygen back to modifier when produced oxygen is stopped
Modification catalyst for producing hydrogen-containing reformed gas, has porosity increasing from raw material inlet towards reformed gas outlet
Electrode catalyst for fuel cell comprises catalyst metal microparticles supported on inner and outer surfaces of hollow electroconductive support
Manufacture of synthetic fine particle involves bonding metallic elements with metal, metal oxide, metal salt or metal organic salt, to fine particle by compressive and shear forces under dried condition, or through element such as oxygen
Solar cell, has crystalline silicon film with volume of crystal grain oriented in direction inclined at specified angle from direction (110), that becomes below half of volume of crystal grain in direction (110)
Manufacturing method of solar cell, involves extruding electrode paste through slit mask having slit holes of specific shape that corresponds to desired electrode pattern for solar cell
Regeneration of silicon wafer in solar cell of solar power generation system, involves removing impurity layer on wafer after removing silver films formed at wafer front and back surfaces
Manufacture of laminate for organic field effect transistor, involves forming organic semiconductor-containing thin film on substrate, and applying force to thin film along surface direction
Manufacture of glass substrate with tin oxide film for solar cell, involves forming tin oxide film on glass substrate using tin tetrachloride, by thermal decomposition method, and heat-processing oxide film in non-oxidizing atmosphere
Monocrystal powder compound, for mono-grain membranes in solar cells, uses a powder from a copper/indium and/or copper/gallium alloy with selenium oxide which is melted to recrystalize into grains
Fuel cell, such as polymer electrolyte fuel cell, has membrane electrode assembly having hydrogen electrode side catalyst layer having porosity less than porosity of air electrode side catalyst layer
Gas generation arrangement, used in portable power source, comprises barrier between heat generating material and gas evolution material, and initiating element in operable communication with the heat generating material
Fuel implanting and storing apparatus for, e.g. hydrogen for vehicles, includes nanostructured material, and energy imparting device
Semiconductor structure for solar cell that power spacecraft e.g. satellite, comprises metal migration semiconductor barrier layer embedded within semiconductor contact layer, and metal contact deposited on the contact layer
Photovoltaic device for use in solar energy conversion, includes photoactive layer between electrode layers and comprising nanostructures and conductive polymer and/or small molecule
Hydrogen storage material for fuel cell, comprises hydrogenated carbonaceous material obtained by hydrogenation of carbonaceous material with or without cleavage of covalent bond, and metal hydride
Micro reactor has gasket arranged between adjacent flat plates for defining micro space between flat plates, so that ratio of depth and height of micro space lies in range of 20-1000
Nitride semiconductor crystal growth method for use in e.g. light emitting diode of color display, involves forming nitride semiconductor layer with less amount of n-type dopant, on metal layer formed on other nitride semiconductor layer
Manufacture of solar cell for use at home, involves forming electric-field layer on light receiving surface at reverse of p-type silicon substrate, by baking aluminum paste provided at reverse side of substrate at preset temperature
Compound-semiconductor solar battery element manufacture involves forming protective film formed on outermost layer of compound-semiconductor layers laminated on substrate, to protect outermost layer from mesa etching liquid
Processing state inspection method of photovoltaic panel in production line, involves processing image of grooves on transparent substrate, to extract characteristic like shape of groove, for determining processing state of groove
Polycrystal semiconductor ingot for solar cell material, is manufactured by melting silicon-semiconductor material in casting mold from upper portion to lower portion and solidifying melted casting mold by cooling trough
Fuel cell system useful in providing continuous power supply to electrical load, comprises electrical energy storage device(s) electrically connectible with and/or disconnectable from fuel cell stack by electronic switching element(s)
Reaction cell for photo-electrochemical generation of hydrogen, useful particularly in conjunction with fuel cells, has two electrodes, in facial contact, and light source for irradiating the electrodes
Component for a fuel cell unit comprises a an electrically insulating layer containing aluminum oxide arranged on a base body
Production of contacts for solar cells applying passifying layer over metal contact strips applied to semiconductor substrate, coating being partially removed in zones over contacts and second metal coating then being applied
Integral catalyst for preparation hydrogen by methyl alcohol reformation and its preparation method
Microbial fuel cell consists of box, separating plate dividing the box to positive pole cavity and negative pole cavity, there is a hole on the separating plate, hydrogen selecting film is fit on the hole
Fuel reforming catalyst for use in reformer for generating hydrogen-enriched gas from gasoline comprises metal substrate including passage-forming portion stacked on flat metal plate
Semiconductor composition for photovoltaic devices, includes ternary or quaternary alloy comprising Group II element, Group VI element, oxygen, and optionally third element comprising magnesium
Fuel concentration sensor for fuel cell system, has liquid level indicating float whose position inside fuel case is detected, to estimate specific gravity of fuel
Flow field structure for fuel cell assembly for producing electricity and heat, includes molded flow field plate formed of first polymer, molded frame formed of second polymer, manifolds, and molded gasket arrangement
Production of metal oxide semiconductor thin film for, e.g. semiconductor device, by adhering mixed solution of organometal containing oxygen atom and solvent to substrate, and decomposing and oxidizing the organometal
Solar cell comprises semiconductor substrate having pn junction and microscopic depressions formed in light receiving surface
Fuel supply for fuel cell used to power electronic device e.g. computer, comprises outer casing, and information storage device storing encrypted data that is readable by a controller capable of decoding the encrypted data
Burner for modifier in fuel cell system, has upper and lower passageways formed with gas inlets to supply oxygen-containing gas and off-gas from hydrogen pole, respectively, and heating surface arranged in upper passageway
Starting of fuel cell electric power generating system involves increasing supply rate of air to fuel cell stack and exhaust gas to carbon monoxide shift converter to increase output of fuel cell stack
Fuel cell for vehicle has porous region consisting of porous ceramic base material that has porous portions that are respectively formed at sides of oxidation gas passage way and coolant gas flow path in separator
Water supply device for use with fuel cell, has flow path which guides water obtained from separation device to utilization equipment, whose downstream-side portion has dam portion for retaining water
Fuel modifier container for fuel reformer, includes feed pipe and discharge pipe that are penetrated at bottom of substrate mounted with fuel modifier while setting opening area of pipes to be 50%-90% more than external shape area
Heat pump used for heating fuel cell, has compressor which is driven when detected fuel-cell temperature is below preset value during residual-moisture purging of cell during vehicle stop
Storage of hydrogen gas comprising introducing hydrogen to container for electric vehicle, cooling to temperature less than inversion temperature of hydrogen gas, and storing hydrogen at pressure greater than atmospheric
Fuel reforming system controls combustors connected with shift-reaction devices based on temperature of shift-reaction devices, such that temperature of shift-reaction devices reach target value
Fuel reforming system has flow-regulating valves that controls supply of air and water to modifier and reactors, based on detected temperature of modifier and reactors
Carbon nanohorn particle manufacturing method involves introducing inactive gas to arc generation area to produce carbon vapor which is introduced into water along with inactive gas to produce carbon nano horn particles
Carbon monoxide removal apparatus for fuel cell system, has controller to change heat transfer state of cooling unit which cools catalyst according to amount of reformed gas
Catalyst composition for fuel cell electrodes, contains carbon single fiber with preset outer diameter supported with catalyst metal, proton conductive substance and mixed solvent of alcohol and water
Fuel cell has fuel-supply unit, modification portion, flow path of fuel, catalysts provided at wall surface of flow path, carbon monoxide removal portion and fuel battery cell
Novel metal complex having sensitivity with respect to light of long-wavelength region useful for semiconductor electrode used for dye sensitized solar cell
Manufacture of platinum-ruthenium alloy catalyst for fuel cell, involves dissolving salt/complex of platinum and ruthenium in organic solvent, dispersing carbon powder in alcohol solution, and heating and refluxing pH adjusted solution
Base material of polycrystalline silicon substrate for solar cell, has polycrystalline silicon substrate in which high dopant area is formed by coating dopant material containing group three element to substrate
Thin-film type solar cell module manufacturing method for light-receiving surface side filler on transparent substrate and arranging spacers on light receiving surface side filler
Solar battery element e.g. silicon solar battery element has passivation film containing oxygen-containing region, that is arranged at surface vicinity of semiconductor substrate
Photoelectric cell has semiconductor layer formed along surface of crystalline semiconductor particle such that lower portions of semiconductor layer are isolated from substrate
Organic solar cell has active layer containing organic electron donor and fullerene polymer as electron acceptor arranged between electrodes
Thin -film semiconductor device e.g. thin-film transistor has crystal layer whose crystallization direction is specific degree of outlines with respect to two sides of rectangular substrate
Solar cell module e.g. installed in motor vehicle roof for solar energy power generation system, comprises dome shaped bent portions formed on both edges
Semiconductor element manufacture, e.g. for light emitting element, involves laminating compound semiconductor layers on lower and upper intermediate layers by epitaxial growth and etching intermediate layers
Solar cell has light receiving surface electrode which is formed on convex portion of P-type silicon substrate, such that step difference of convex portion is more than and equal to specific value
Optoelectric transducer for solar cell, has porous catalyst layer which is formed by electroconductive microparticles of specific size
Dye sensitizing wet optoelectric transducer, e.g. solar cell, includes light scattering reflection layer which is formed between electrolyte layer and electroconductive board
Photoelectric conversion structure for battery, has several acicular metal oxides extended toward upper direction from one surface of substrate, such that acicular metal oxide has specific diameter, average aspect ratio and density
Manufacture of thin film for solar cells involves introducing hydrogen to silicon substrate, heating substrate and spraying solution containing thin film raw material on substrate surface
Curable composition for sealing agent, contains preset amount of aliphatic monofunctional (meth)acrylate, isobornyl (meth)acrylate, styrene-isobutylene-styrene block copolymer and radical initiator
Apparatus for manufacturing granular silicon crystal used in solar cell, has nozzle plate provided in bottom portion of crucible, which contains hole whose axis is inclined at predetermined angle, with respect to vertical axis
Casting-mold for silicon casting, has container whose inner surface is coated with release material which has silicon nitride as main component, to raise hardness of silicon molten solution side than container side
Droplet separator, to separate fluid components from a fuel cell exhaust gas, has an agglomerator and a cyclone in a housing between the inflow and outflow with a central tube through the agglomerator away from the cyclone
Crystal particle granule solar battery and manufacturing method thereof
Metal oxynitride electrode catalyst for electrochemical systems operated in acidic electrolyte, is used at preset electric potential relative to reversible hydrogen electrode potential in acidic electrolyte
Power generating element for liquid fuel cell, has positive and negative electrodes which includes catalyst layers having fine pores of preset diameter and volume
Organic electroluminescent element, e.g. organic solar cell or organic laser diode for use in displays, has emission layer immediately adjacent to electrically conductive layer on anode side
Solar cell module comprises edge along longitudinal direction of bus bar electrode and portion from edge to predetermined inward distance brought into direct contact with filler into which solar cells connected by inner lead are sealed
Resin sheet for substrate of liquid crystal display, solar cell, has resin hardened layer-containing fiber like material of glass fiber and overcoat layer laminated by surface of hardened layer so that surface roughness is of preset range
Organic photovoltaic conversion device for generating electricity, comprises carbon nanotubes dispersed in matrix material, and photovoltaic organic molecules attached to defect sites on the carbon nanotubes
Membrane electrode assembly for fuel cell, has ion-exchange membrane and cathode and anode catalyst layer that non-uniformly support radical scavenger, membrane cross-linker, decomposition catalyst, and hydrogen peroxide stabilizer
Fuel reformer housing container comprises base, lid, supply pipe for supplying fuel to fuel reformer, and discharge pipe for discharging reformed gas
Generation of electrical energy from fuel cell involves feeding hydrogen gas from reaction of aluminum metal and aqueous alkali solution, and oxygen gas from reaction of oxygenated salt, water and catalyst, to fuel cell
Catalyst carrier for use in various heterogeneous catalyst applications and as accumulator cells, galvanic and fuel cells, has increased temperature and chemical stability
Cooling system for computer, has ion exchange membrane with total cross section in specific proportion to minimum cross section at desalination unit arrangement area of coolant circulating path
Micro fuel modifier for small-sized fuel cell used in mobile telephone, has catalyst for modifying hydrocarbon fuel, that is supported by three dimensional porous silicon structure
Manufacture of inorganic-organic composite material comprises solidifying mixture containing silicon alkoxide having methacryloxy alkyl group, silicon alkoxide(s), ethylene glycol compound(s) and phosphoric acid compound, by sol-gel method
Apparatus for producing hydrogen, has hydrogen producing reaction tube having supported component, hydrogen separating membrane, supported catalyst, source gas supply unit and hydrogen recovering unit
Equipment for treating gas containing carbon dioxide, has pre-heater, carbon dioxide absorption reactor, process-gas and discharge gas heat recovery devices, carbon dioxide discharge reactor and heating gas generation device
Exhaust emission control device for fuel cell, subjects hydrogen and odor components absorbed by holder to combustion for purification by hydrogen-burning catalyst which is arranged at upstream side of holder
New metal-complex pigment, having excellent photosensitization characteristic, for photoelectrode used in dye-sensitized solar cell
Tin-platinum multiple oxide for use as oxidation catalyst and catalyst electrode of fuel cell, has rutile structure
Honeycomb structure for catalyst support, is obtained by joining porous outer wall with cell structure of honeycomb segment, using joining layer containing jointing material having ceramics, colloidal silica and/or alumina
New dithiocarbamate-containing polymer precursors for preparation of conjugated poly(arylene vinylene) polymers useful in devices e.g. solar cell, light emitting diode, a chemical sensor, biological sensor and integrated circuit
Dye-sensitized solar cell comprises electrode of light transmission material, dye on porous layer with two differing materials in conduction band energy level, another electrode facing porous layer, and electrolyte between electrodes
Production of hydrogen, oxygen and electricity is effected by solar radiation of sand, electrically-conductive and -insulating materials and stone in water
Microfuel cell for microelectronic mechanical system and manufacture
Fuel cell, i.e. proton exchange membrane fuel cell for fuel cell stack, comprises anode catalyst for catalyzing fuel and cathode catalyst for catalyzing oxidant, where catalyst(s) comprises photocatalytic material
Manufacture of fuel cell comprises forming electrolyte layer having pores on hydrogen-permeable metal layer and forming electroconductive layer on electrolyte layer
Fuel cell system comprises heating unit for heating air and fuel supplied to fuel cell stack and purge unit for returning fuel remaining at each system to fuel tank when system driving is stopped
Hydrogen generator for fuel cell, has respective turning portions installed in main and auxiliary flow passages, to turn mixed gas flow in mutually different directions
Dye sensitized solar cell for solar power generation, has two semiconductor electrodes having sensitizing dye provided on opposing surfaces of transparent conductor layer formed on transparent substrate
Dye sensitized solar cell for solar power generation, has semiconductor electrodes having sensitizing dye arranged opposing substrate, and catalyst layer arranged opposing insulating layer contacting current collection electrode
Fuel cell has flow-through portion formed in reverse side of permeable film and oxidizing agent electrode formed with permeation hole to eject sodium hydroxide generated in oxidizing agent electrode
Support for catalyst used in catalytic converter, has annular form of size of cross section of fluid passage and reticulate structure supporting catalyst at surface
Fuel modification catalyst for manufacturing hydrogen-containing gas, contains noble metals and manganese, iron, barium, cobalt, lanthanum, titanium, nickel, magnesium, samarium and/or copper
Dye sensitizing solar cell has carrier transport layer having electrolyte liquid which has oxygen atoms content heterocyclic compound, and porous semiconductor layer, provided between transparent electrode and counter electrode
Dye sensitizing solar cell has carrier transport layer containing electrolyte liquid having specific heterocyclic compound and porous semiconductor layer adsorbed with sensitizing dye, between transparent and counter electrodes
Dye sensitizing solar cell has carrier transport layer containing preset amount of heterocyclic compound having oxygen atom in ring system, and porous semiconductor layer adsorbed with sensitizing dye
Filament-like nano titanium oxide used for photocatalyst and electrode material for dye sensitizing solar cell, has crystal form
Steam-reforming type hydrogen-production apparatus for polymer electrolyte fuel cell system, is supplied with original fuel to annular path for pre-heating, catalyst filling annular paths and reformed-gas cooling flow paths in order
Providing hydrophilicity to carbon plate as separator base material, involves immersing carbon plate into polycondensate solution of silicon alkoxide, and heating such that surface/hole surface of plate is covered with silica thin film
Manufacture of metal oxide microparticles for abrasive comprises spraying and exposing liquid having metallic compound to atmosphere having hydrohalide at preset temperature and obtaining microparticles of preset primary particle size
Redox battery has porous intermediate film arranged on both surfaces of diaphragm permeating hydrogen ions, which permeates positive and negative electrode liquids
Fuel cell stack for fuel cell system of motor vehicle, has separator with through-hole in which thick-film portion of insulated coating layer formed at periphery of tie-rod contacts, when tie-rod is inserted inside hole
Fluid conduction structure of fuel cell, has plate whose convex portion is fixed with concave portion of another plate and side walls of concave and convex portions are contacted during fitting
Plasma chemical vapor deposition apparatus used in manufacture of solar cell, has discharge electrode with several grooves whose width is less than distance between substrate held with ground electrode, and discharge electrode
Manufacture of solar cell substrate involves binding porous material to synthetic resin sheet, and peeling off porous material such that corrugated structure is formed on resin sheet surface
Manufacture of solar cell involves applying impurity-diffusion material on substrate except peripheral region, by printing method, and forming pn-junction, after-ripening diffusing treatment
Gel-form electrolyte for dye sensitized solar cell, contains host polymer having specific polymer compound cross-linked by chemical reaction of oxetane group or alicyclic epoxy group, and iodine and/or iodine compound
Gas barrier composite film for solar cell, has barrier film comprising silicon oxide thin-film layer, and adhesive layer containing resin and silane coupling agent
Two-dimensional substrate in optical biosensor, has thin metal films that are formed on monodispersed dielectric microparticles, by maintaining gap between films, after forming gap among reduced microparticles densely formed on flat base
Anti-reflective film formation method for solar cells, involves controlling temperature and pH value of solution containing anti-reflective film component during contact condition to generate precipitate of film component
Semiconductor crystalline substance processing method for manufacture of solar cell, involves obtaining required shape by processing crystalline substance in deformable temperature range for obtaining required shape
Silicon-thin-film solar cell includes photoelectric conversion portion having stacked intermediate and i-type crystalline silicon layers with specific thicknesses and crystallization rate
Manufacture of liquid-phase epitaxial silicon film solar cell, involves forming silicon film with electrode at portion where growth prevention layer is removed
Recovery method of compound-type thin-film solar cell assembly installed in roof, involves supplying forward electric current to each cell of thin-film solar cell assembly
Plasma chemical vapor deposition device used in solar cell manufacture, transfers substrate carrier to chamber and joins chamber with film-forming chamber for transfer of carrier to film-forming chamber
Fuel cell system used as domestic co-generation fuel cell system, has hydrogen production device having reforming, shift reaction and carbon monoxide removing sections, fuel cell, air supply portions and impurity removal units
Production of hydrogen gas useful for generating energy, involves reacting liquid compound capable of producing hydrogen with metal substrate
Article useful in fuel cell comprises a fuel cell diffusion layer; and a sulfonic acid moiety or acidic moiety covalently bonded to the fuel cell diffusion layer
Fluid dielectric coolant, useful in evaporating cooling process of fuel cells, comprises an emulsion comprising a polar internal phase (comprising an azeotropic mixture) and a hydrocarbon external phase
Transparent substrate, e.g. touch-type control screen for electronic apparatus, includes invisible electrodes structured with contours separated by non-conductive spaces
Solar cell module edge face sealing member is constructed such that one or more solar cell modules bodies are captured within one or more frame bodies
Fuel cell system for providing primary and/or backup power to electrical or electronic equipment, e.g. radio or telephone, comprises power source, fuel storage unit, and three flow paths
Hydrogen storage medium uses conductive polymer for adsorbing hydrogen easily and stably
Silicon balls manufacturing method for use in solar cell manufacture, involves adjusting cooling rate of silicon in descent pipe and controlling crystal growth rate by adjusting pressure of controlled atmosphere of pipe
Carbon nanotube composition for carbon nanotube dispersion liquid, contains carbon nanotube, and triazine derivative or organic-dye derivative having basic functional group
Fuel cell electric power generation system fluctuates steam flow rate of ejector for pumping original fuel to modifier, according to change in methane concentration of biogas
Fuel cell electric power generation system operation method involves stopping supply of fuel gas and oxidizing agent gas in fuel cell when temperature difference between fuel cell and surrounding, is below predetermined temperature
Container storing fuel modifier, has base to which fuel modifier is connected in floating state through feed pipe and discharge pipe
Processing of waste material to recover hydrogen gas for hydrogen fuel battery, involves melting waste material with preset water content, in melting furnace, increasing reaction rate of carbon solution, and recovering hot reducing gas
Solar cell manufacturing method involves dipping semiconductor crystal base board arranged with surface electrode into aqueous solution containing oxidizing agent having catalytic reductive reaction
Electrode substrate for dye-sensitized solar cells, has transparent electrode having metal oxide-containing conductive layer, metal-containing conductive layer, and carbon-containing conductive layer, on base material
Electrode substrate for dye-sensitized solar cell, has gas barrier layer, transparent electroconductive film and porous semiconductor layer, sequentially formed on transparent resin film
Dye-sensitized solar cell has through-hole conductors connecting current collection electrode at other side of glass substrate, and transparent conductive layer
Crystalline indium-tin oxide film for transparent electroconductivity film, is manufactured by heating and crystallizing crystalline indium-tin oxide film formed on base material alternately by irradiating microwave
Particle-dispersed resin sheet for solar-cell substrates, contains epoxy resin with polysulfite structure, and light-diffusion agent unevenly distributed in thickness direction and having refractive index different from resin
Particle dispersed resin sheet for substrate for image display image device, contains epoxy resin having poly sulfite type structure and uniformly dispersed particle-form light diffusion agent of preset refractive index
Particle dispersion-type resin sheet used for substrate of image display device, contains epoxy resin having polysulfide-type structure and inorganic oxide having preset particle diameter
Resin sheet for liquid crystal cell substrate used for liquid crystal display, and electroluminescence display substrate for electroluminescent display device, contains epoxy resin having polysulfide type structure
Filler dispersion type-resin sheet for substrate of image display device, contains epoxy-resin layer which does not contain filler, laminated on both surfaces of filler-containing epoxy-resin layer having poly sulfite type structure
Catalyst, used as photocatalyst, comprises noble metal microparticles and/or base metal microparticles supported on outer surface of oxide nanotube
Proton exchange fuel cell for transport vehicles and small to large stationary electric power generation units, comprises anode, cathode, proton exchange material, and separate semiconductor arrangement
Reforming catalyst in catalyzed component for reforming fuel in fuel processing system comprises gold and catalytic metal particles dispersed on a support material
Manufacturing method for thin crystalline layers produced for copper pyrite solar cells uses material with a very high melting point and phase transformation
Novel zwitterionic compound used for charge carrying layer of photovoltaic cell, has anionic group and carbon-containing group
Thermal decomposition device for decomposition of volatile compounds and deposition of particles, for photovoltaic cell comprises pressure vessel, reaction tube, and gas outlet unit
Apparatus for producing hydrogen, preferably for driving fuel cells, comprising reformer, catalyst and methanation stages, with multiple cooling zones around methanation stage to minimize retro-shift reaction
Acid catalyst used for e.g. esterification reactions or fuel cell electrodes, comprises inorganic matrix with covalently bonded perfluoroalkyl sulfonic groups
Fuel cell, e.g. solid oxide fuel cell, comprises compliant structure(s) between first electrode interconnect and separator plate, and which deforms to accommodate motion in fuel cell
Hydrogen storage alloy for reversible hydrogen storage for e.g. fuel cells, portable power generation and hydrogen internal combustion engines comprises titanium, vanadium and chromium and has single phase body centered cubic structure
Production of hydrogen from water, used for fuel cells in transport vehicles, by passing first and second electrolytes through diaphragm-less anode cell and diaphragm-less cathode cell respectively, and applying direct current
Manufacture of solar cell comprises sequentially depositing discrete conductive material layers, p-type semiconductor absorber layer including copper indium diselenide, n-type semiconductor layer, and electrical contact layer
Photosensitized solar cell for generating power, includes current collector wiring made of metal and provided on inclined wall surface of groove
Fuel reformer used with fuel cell system, has burner that heats combustion catalysts until catalyst temperature is sufficient to burn original fuel gas, after which original fuel gas is supplied to combustion catalysts
Fuel cell manufacture involves discharging electrolyte material for forming electrolyte layer on uneven surface of hydrogen permeability metal layer
Fuel reforming system for fuel cell system, has modifier for producing reformed gas, unit having hydrogen separation membrane, and unit for oxidation and reduction processing of modification catalyst and/or hydrogen separation membrane
Hydrogen storage apparatus for fuel cell apparatus, has container filled with nano carbon material, and having hydrogen gas release opening and hydrogen gas injection tube, which has tip portion and hole provided at preset position
Fuel reforming system supplies reformation fuel to modifiers during reformation, and oxidizing/reducing agent to one of lines connecting modifiers and hydrogen separation-membrane unit during oxidation/reduction process
Separation of slag in silicon refinement used for manufacture of high purity silicon for solar cells comprises inclining container containing silicon and slag to preset angle and removing slag by raking out the slag using jig
Container storing fuel modifier, has base to which fuel modifier is connected in floating state through plate to which feed pipe and discharge pipe are connected by anodic bonding
Apparatus for decreasing carbon monoxide in hydrogen gas, has catalyst layer, which provides catalyst to process gas flow path, reactive gas flow path, reactive gas layer, and connection portion for supplying reactive gas to process gas
Carbon monoxide removal apparatus for fuel cell, has connection portion to supply air to hydrogen rich gas, at oxidizing agent supply portion integrally provided adjacent to coolant layer
Honeycomb support for carrying hydrogenation and dehydrogenation catalyst, has specified number of cells and specified ratio between diameter and length of organic hydride inlet
Short-circuit control element used in battery module for motor vehicles, removes insulation oxide layer formed on conductive layer, when voltage between positive and negative electrode terminals exceeds preset range
Fuel cell water treatment apparatus e.g. for polymer electrolyte fuel cell, has square-shaped casing for accommodating preprocessor and electric deionization apparatus that are arranged and connected in parallel
Liquid-fuel battery for battery packs, consists of fuel electrode comprising catalyst layer, oxidizing agent electrode comprising catalyst layer, unit cell comprising polymer electrolyte film, and liquid supply portion
Dye sensitized solar cell contains gel-form electrolyte consisting of host polymer having specific polymer compound cross-linked by chemical reaction of oxetane group or alicyclic epoxy group, and oxidation-reduction pair
Catalyst carrying electrode for polymer-type fuel cell, has catalyst layer containing metal carrying catalyst in which catalyst metal is supported by electroconductive metal oxide
Gas sensor element for electrochemical-type gas sensor, has anion exchange membrane having hydroxy ionic conductivity, pinched between gas detection electrode and counter electrode
9-substituted acridinium salt used for photocatalyst, is obtained by coupling electron donating group to specific position of acridinium ion optionally having substituent
Manufacture of hydrogen for fuel cell of electric vehicle, involves desorbing hydrogen from hydrogen supply material, compressing desorbed hydrogen and aromatic compound at preset condition and removing aromatic compound
Electrode board for dye sensitized solar cells, has semiconductor dense layer containing component to control refractive index of semiconductor dense layer
Device for the reduction of polluting emissions from a vehicle incorporating both a heat engine and a fuel cell
Ion exchange membrane support used in fuel cell technology, has single piece of material with mutually asymmetric lattice patterns formed on its either sides
Method for producing proton exchange film fuel cell core module
Method for preparing new hybridized electrode consists of sputtering depositing layer and nano titanium dioxide layer, where the sputtering depositing layer is deposited on conducting layer of conductive glass
Photoelectric solar cell sensitized by natural coloring agent in a solid polymer support has a photoelectrode containing a metal oxide polycrystalline semiconductor layer with the coloring agent adsorbed on it
New arylamine compound for films for electronic device, e.g. organic light emitting diodes, photovoltaic cells, lighting, photodiodes, sensors, or thin film transistors
Storing gases, especially for use in fuel cells, comprises contacting a gas with an electrochemically produced metal-organic framework material
Direct organic fuel cell, e.g. for power generation, has fluid fuel comprising formic acid, anode with electrocatalyst comprising palladium nanoparticles, fluid oxidant, cathode, and electrolyte
Fuel cell catalyst layer for fuel cell system, e.g. proton-exchange membrane fuel cell, comprises carbon-containing particles, and moiety covalently bound to the carbon-containing particles
Hydrogen storage composite material for storing hydrogen used as e.g. fuel for internal-combustion engines, comprises magnesium-nickel based alloy, and coating of catalytically active metal deposited on portion of surface of alloy
Fuel supply for fuel cell comprises outer casing encasing inner liner made from fluorinated polymer and containing fuel, and first valve component comprising valve body and slidable body inside valve body
Vacuum lamination device for laminating lamination member i.e. solar cell module, includes frame member with discharge port and cover member above base plate and frame member for forming and sealing processing space
Sulfonic acid group containing polymer comprises substituent having terminal sulfonic acid group at side chain
Solar cell module for photovoltaic power-generating apparatus, comprises covering arranged on non-light-receiving face side of photovoltaic element and comprising flame resistive fiber
Chemical recycle apparatus for waste plastic, has pre-processing installation, extruder, thermal decomposition tank, catalyst decomposition tank, reflux device, condenser, gas separator, and fractional distillation apparatus
Chemical recycling of waste plastic for producing hydrogen, involves separating and vaporizing polyolefin plastic from waste plastic, decomposing gas obtained by decomposition, and producing liquid and gas phase components
Modified steam water flow rate control method in fuel cell based electric power generator, involves estimating temperature of steam generator within modifier based on which steam water flow rate is limited
Hydrocarbon gas fuel modification method for fuel cells, involves mixing recirculated exhaust gas with hydrocarbon gas fuel by predetermined ratio in mixing apparatus for supply to electric power generation module
Autoxidation internal heating type steam reforming system for fuel cell, supplies reformed gas to fuel cell through carbon monoxide decreasing unit and heat exchangers and recycles anode waste gas from fuel cell by recycle unit
Manufacture of hydrogenated aromatic compound used as hydrogen storage-transport medium, involves reacting hydrogen in coke oven gas and preset amount of liquid aromatic compound
Desulfurization of hydrocarbon raw material for manufacture of hydrogen, involves desulfurizing hydrocarbon raw material using desulfurizing agent
Desulfurizing agent for removal of sulfur from hydrocarbon raw material and/or oxygen content hydrocarbon raw material, consists of support carrying metal component of preset crystalline diameter
Novel pyrrolidinium salt for electrolyte composition used for optoelectric transducer for photogalvanic cell such as dye sensitizing solar cell
Gas flow controller of diaphragm reactor, has perforated panel in rectification box, to supply gas from gas chamber to Tammann tubes installed in manifold in box in vertical direction
Hydrogen-production system for fuel cells, has carbon-dioxide separator for separating high-purity carbon dioxide, and re-circulating line which re-circulates remainder gas in hot state while purging portion of remaining gas
Fuel reformer for fuel cell has heat insulation space arranged at boundary portion of catalyst portions, to suppress heat conduction between catalyst portions
Refiner of siloxane-compound containing gas, e.g. for fuel cell, has replaceable containers with adsorption agent which adsorbs siloxane compound from gas supplied by inlet pipe, which are connected in series
Condensing type solar cell in compound semiconductor solar cell, is designed such that sheet resistance of emitter and window layers is 200 ohm/square or less, and interval of grid electrode in light receiving surface is 0.15 mm or less
Organic solar cell for information appliances, has laminate of transparent electrode containing zinc oxide thin film formed on substrate, organic photoconductive medium layer and anode
Group III-V semiconductor element e.g. light emitting element, comprises protective film having nonlinear resistance characteristic, formed between edge portions of transparent thin p-type electrode and n-type electrode
Compound semiconductor solar cell is formed at surface of p-type semiconductor layer consisting of compound of copper, indium and sulfur, other side of which is formed alloy layer made of copper and indium
Solar cell manufacture involves etching light reception surfaces of polycrystal semiconductor substrate using alkaline solution and acid solution to form rough surface
Solar cell manufacturing method e.g. for silicon solar cell, involves removing dielectric film positioned at surface electrode formation area on semiconductor substrate after etching substrate by setting dielectric film as mask
Semiconductor film for photoelectrode of photoelectric cell, contains zinc oxide, pigment, and binder as main component
Solar power system has heat pump circuit with main heat exchanger at reverse side of solar cell panel, sub-heat exchanger connected to thermal storage tank and heating unit which heats panel using heat stored by storage tank
Manufacture of alkali-free glass for flat display substrate, involves melting glass raw material feedstock containing specific complex oxide using zirconia group refractories, and molding molten glass
Hydrogen generator useful in fuel cell system to generate power comprises reformer with interior that can be purged so that combustible gas emitted to its outside can be appropriately processed
Silicon solar cell manufacturing method involves rear boron diffusion step, frontal phosphor diffusion step, low temperature tempering of substrate at 600 deg. C or lower for 1 hour or more
Electrochemical preparation of crystalline, porous, organometallic framework materials, useful e.g. for storage of gases, such as methane for use in fuel cells, with generation of metal ions from an anode in the preparation medium
Producing calcium hydride during electrolysis of a calcium hydroxide solution comprises reacting hydrogen atoms released by dissociation of hydroxide ions with calcium atoms formed at a cathode
Self-regulating gas generator for e.g. fuel cell comprises piston to expose chemical supply to catalyst in controlled amounts to decompose supply into generated gas, and gas permeable structure between chemical supply/gas storage chambers
Manufacture of high purity molybdenum dioxide powder for making thin film, involves heating molybdenum component, such as molybdenum trioxide and ammonium dimolybdate salt, in furnace under reduced atmosphere at preset temperature
Desulfurization of hydrocarbon feed stream within fuel cell system by using catalyst adsorbent comprising nickel or nickel compound deposited on silica carrier, alumina promoter, and alkaline earth compound promoter
Water gas shift catalyst for fuel cell applications, comprises platinum, rhenium, and lanthanum on high surface area rutile titanium dioxide support
Filling system for refilling fuel cartridge comprises fuel supply having valve connector supplying fuel to fuel chamber with second valve connector, where first/second valve connectors are connectable so that fuel supply refills chamber
Hydrogen gas station for fuel cell system, comprises reformer generating hydrogen-rich reformed gas through reforming reaction of organic compound, and gas recovery port communicating with gas recovery pipe to receive off gas
Producing high surface area film to prepare catalyst involves forming silicon wafer with textured surface, depositing material on the wafer to form a film, and separating the film from wafer to reproduce textured surface pattern on the film
Fuel gas reformer capable of relieving crossover phenomena of methanol in direct methanol fuel cell by forming catalyst membrane on channel and generating hydrogen ions while fuel gas passes through channel
Autoxidation internal heating type steam reforming system for fuel cell, preheats anode waste gas from fuel cell with heat exchanger and supplies it as source gas of steam generation unit
Fuel reformer used in industrial application, catalyst and voltage application electrodes incorporated in reactor
Fuel reforming system controls heating amount of water in water heater based on calculated heat energy released from reactor and detected temperature of water in heat exchanger, to maintain preset water temperature after heat exchange
Light water-splitting catalyst, e.g. for hydrogen production, comprises solid solution containing specific complex of zinc oxide and gallium nitride
System for reforming fuel, has carbon monoxide concentration decreasing apparatus
Hybrid electric power generation system for gas turbine generator, has gas generator for reforming synthetic gas due to supply of reaction heat by fuel cell, and supplies it as fuel to cell and combustion apparatus through allocation unit
Processing of thin film e.g. crystalline thin film, involves heating film formed on base material by irradiating with microwave
Normal temperature fused salt used as electrolyte salt of electrochemical devices, contains methylpropyl pyrrolidinium cation and imide anion
Hydrogen generator for fuel cell, has pressure control valve arranged at water supply path to control supply of water from flush tank so that pressure of calcium storage tank is made into predetermined value
Fuel modifier assembly has guide unit which guides preheated gas flow towards central side flow path of modifier
Ultrafine particle supported carbon material for electronic emitter material, is obtained by supporting ultrafine particle on carbon material, such as activated carbon and carbon black, in dispersed state
Reaction control device for exhaust gas purification device in motor vehicle, has groove or pore formed by preset interval on surface of either of two opposite electrodes and dielectric film
Catalyst e.g. for dehydrogenation of hydrogen supply material containing hydrogenated derivative of aromatic compound, is metal supported catalyst with metal surface is treated with inorganic material and on support
Processing apparatus of strip-shaped substrate used for non-monocrystal silicon solar cell, winds strip-shaped substrate in spiral shape on imaginary cylinder and processes it in vacuum chamber
Polyelectrolyte compound for polymeric electrolyte film, contains copolymer having structural unit having heterocyclic ring, structural unit having aromatic ring introduced with proton acid group, and structural unit having aromatic ring
Protection sheet for solar cell modules, is formed by laminating resin layer containing particle with larger heat conductivity than substance which comprises resin layer, and moisture content prevention layer
Solar cell module, has heat radiation layer coated on outer surface of synthetic resin sheet provided at reverse side sheet
Optoelectric transducer used in solar cell, has upper and lower photoelectric converting layers which are combined such that microparticles and semiconductor layer are arranged opposite to each other
Formation method of compound semiconductor thin film used for solar cell, involves controlling temperature of substrate contact surface of rollers supporting strip-shaped substrate, when elements are supplied in film production chamber
Sheet for solar cell sealing agent, comprises cross-linkable ethylene copolymer composition of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and ethylene-(meth)acrylic acid ester copolymer
Surface treatment of base material to form laminated film, e.g. on solar cell, involves atomizing solution with polymerizable substance and forming fine polymer particles, and spraying fine polymer particles on base material surface
Ohmic electrode manufacturing method for solar cell, involves depositing particles scattered from metal electrode material by irradiation of pulse-laser light having specific pulse width and energy density, on semiconductor substrate
Fabrication of direct methanol fuel cell used for e.g. mobile phones, by joining flow-channel/liquid-trench layer, membrane electrode assembly layer, and controlling circuit layer formed using printed circuit board manufacturing process
Hydrogen charging/discharging, as fuel for hydrogen motors and fuel cells, has a composition in the tank with at least one lacunar oxide mixture to build up hydrogen within it to be released by a reactor
Treating waste gases from vehicular fuel cell system, removing residual hydrogen by catalytic oxidation, controls supplies of gases, oxidant and water to maintain required temperature
Fuel cell manufacturing method involves placing supporting plates at either end surfaces of layered unit fuel cells, and applying preset pressing force to cells by connecting either end plates by connection plates
Fuel cell system used as electrochemical device for converting chemical energy to electric energy, comprises fuel gas supply start command unit, detector, deterioration preventing control unit, and fuel gas feed rate control unit
Preparation of urea involves contacting methanol, carbon monoxide containing gas and water in presence of catalyst and transferring the product to urea reactor followed by reacting with ammonia
Depositing a selectively absorbent film on metal substrate e.g. solar collector, comprises coating substrate with outermost layer of absorbent nickel oxide-nickel zinc sulfide layer by electrochemical deposition at low temperatures
Transparent electroconductivity substrate for electrode of dye-sensitized solar cell, has indium tin oxide film containing preset amount of stannic oxide, formed on transparent base material
Distributed feed fuel cell for use as energy conversion device, comprises fuel and/or oxidant distribution providing apparatus
Co-production of hydrogen and electrical energy system for co-producing hydrogen used as, e.g. fuel, chemical feedstock, and electrical energy has fuel cell assembly, and separation unit
Hydrogen storage material for use in storing hydrogen used in chemical and petroleum processing industries, comprises single wall carbon nanotubes
Electrolytic hydrogen production for fuel cell vehicles, by electrolytically reducing nitric acid solution containing ions of rare element fission products of e.g. ruthenium, and rare element of rhenium, and electrolyzing alkaline water
Proton conductor useful as an electrolyte for fuel cell comprises a specified amount of an ionic liquid retained in a matrix composed of acidic group-containing solid polymer and has a specified ionic liquid retention ratio
Titanium dioxide film synthesizing method involves placing titanium-coated substrate as anode in electrolyte to synthesize anatase phase of titanium dioxide film on surface of titanium film by employing electrochemical anodic oxidation
Substrate crack inspection method in solar battery module manufacture, involves determining power spectrum by capturing sound produced by vibration and performing acoustic analysis for captured sound to judge existence of crack
Photovoltaic device including in-situ electrochemically polymerized conducting polymer composite layer and preparing method thereof for obtaining excellent photoelectric effect
Disaster prevention equipment assembly of hydrogen station, has controller which controls operation of pressurized fluid supply device, so as to prevent fire explosion, when detector detects abnormality in hydrogen station
Fuel reforming system for producing hydrogen-rich fuel gas, has modification reaction device, water supply unit, heat exchanger, gas supply unit, and control portion for controlling water supply unit and heat exchanger
Casting mold for polycrystalline silicon for preparation of semiconductor substrate for solar cell, has peelable material applied to surface of base and side plates, satisfy specific relationship
Casting apparatus of polycrystalline silicon used for preparation of semiconductor substrate, has specific ratio of thermal fluxes which tend towards cooler through casting mold holder from center and side of bottom of casting mold
Manufacture of dye-sensitized solar cell involves applying solution containing titanium compound and/or its hydrolysis substance, on surface of porous semiconductor-electrode film formed by aggregating titanium oxide microparticles
Catalyst-carrying electrode, for fuel cells, contains proton electroconductive substance and catalyst-carrying electroconductive material comprising catalyst particles differing in average particle diameter held on support
Catalyst substance, for electrode catalyst of fuel cell, contains transition metal mixed with molybdenum carbide material
Photoelectric conversion electrode for optical transducer has porous layer comprising polymer compound containing solvent-soluble resin and optical semiconductor particles provided on transparent electroconductive base material
Dye-sensitizing type optoelectric transducer for solar cell, consists of electrolytic solution containing quinoline group compound
Hydrogen plant with natural power source utilization power generation equipment, generates liquid air by utilizing cooling-heat energy of liquid hydrogen generated using liquid air utilization heat exchanger, for supplying to fuel cell
Photoelectric-conversion material for semiconductor electrode used for optoelectric transducer, contains specific heterocyclic compound
Manufacture of high quality polycrystalline silicon used in solar cell, involves solidifying molten silicon to obtain silicon ingot and arranging crystal growth direction by promoting solidification growth
Container for fuel modifier storage in fuel cell system, has through holes which are extended axially, formed inside columnar line, for supplying fuel to fuel modifier and for ejecting reformed gas
Modification of hydrocarbon fuel for vehicles, involves producing hydrogen rich gas from mixture of hydrocarbon and hydrogen peroxide in presence of catalyst
Processing agent for forming transparent electroconductive film containing indium compound, tin compound, cellulose nitrate, and mixed solvent of phenol and dibasic acid ester
Solar cell module installed in outdoors, has inorganic oxide layer arranged on outer surface of polyethylene terephthalate sheet in reverse side sheet with backside filler
Solar cell has high resistant layer with preset volume resistivity formed between N type semiconductor layer and transparent electrode film
Fuel cell mounting apparatus, e.g. digital camera, has fuel cell panel provided at reverse side of display panel to generate electric power by which light is transmitted through display panel
Dielectrically hindered plasma reactor for producing a fluid reaction product, especially hydrogen for an automobile fuel cell, comprises a dielectric layer between two porous electrodes
Electrolytic membrane structure, for fuel cell, comprises boundary layer between portion to be easily contacted with oxygen and catalyst layer in anode and carrying smaller amount of catalyst than catalyst layer
Electrode for hydrolysis cell used for generating hydrogen and oxygen from water, has series of perforated electrically conducting wafers, spaced from each other in congruent stack, and connector for connecting wafer electrical circuit
Polymer membrane fuel cell stack as electrochemical generator of electrical energy comprises single proton exchange membrane fuel cells each including ion-exchange membranes and perimetrical sealing gaskets
Fuel and air reacting system for reacting fuel and air into reformate, comprises reformer, nozzle, diffuser, and two gas supply mechanisms, and fuel supply
Production of surface film structure of metallic bipolar plate for fuel cells, by performing flow channel machining, grinding, degreasing, and electrochemical machining
Solar-alga based fuel cell generates hydrogen peroxide by photo-chemical reaction and introduces hydrogen peroxide enzyme into anode chamber to generate electromotive force to accept electrons emitted from cathode chamber
Optoelectric transducer used for solar cell, sensitizes metal oxide semiconductor using specific sensitizing dye
Purification of halogenated nano carbon material for substance storage supply apparatus, involves eliminating physical adsorption gas, by heating halogenated nano carbon material at preset temperature within reactor in vacuum
Hydrogen storage supply system has raw material storage tank for storing hydrogen supply material, catalyst, raw material supplying apparatus and recovery equipment
Hydrogen storage supply system has raw material storage tank having hydrogen storage or supply structure, catalyst, catalyst heater, injector, raw material heater and collection equipment
Carbon monoxide reforming catalyst for fuel cell, contains platinum and rhenium held on anatase type titania support
Sheet for solar cell sealing agent, consists of crosslinkable laminated sheet having main layer and sealing layer each comprising ethylene-vinyl-acetate copolymer having specified vinyl acetate content
Sheet for solar-cell sealing agent, is cross-linkable laminated sheet having main component layer consisting of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, and sealing layer having ethylene-(meth)acrylic acid ester copolymer, and has preset thickness
Manufacture of solar cell, involves removing metal impurity by acid treatment of phosphosilicate-glass layer and heat processing of phosphorus diffused layer, and removing heat-processed diffused layer
Thin film solar cell is obtained by laminating transparent electrically conductive film, photoelectric converting layer and reverse side electrode layer sequentially on transparent plastic substrate
Solar battery element has solder layers covering surface electrode and reverse side electrode, which contain specified amounts of silver, bismuth, nickel, tin and impurity
Photo-voltaic cell manufacturing method, e.g. for compound semiconductor type solar cell, involves growing silicon single crystal using silicon isotope of specific content rate
Electrode catalyst, for polymer electrolyte fuel cell, has carrier comprising electroconductive carbon of different amounts in respective areas where graphite processing is and is not performed
Semiconductor for photoelectric conversion material used in optoelectric transducer, comprises pigment of predefined formula
Semiconductor for photoelectric-conversion material, optoelectric transducer and solar cell, contains pigment
Manufacture of transparent electrically conductive film used as transparent electrode layer for display device, involves applying negative electric potential to substrate surface during sputtering process for conductive film formation
Manufacturing apparatus of compound thin film for solar cell, has vacuum vessel with deposition source of group VIb element for depositing group VIb element on substrate accommodated in another vacuum vessel, through valve
White polyester film used as back sheet for solar cell, has preset average reflectance at specific wavelength, and glossiness
Hydrogen storage material for hydrogen storage structure, has several sets of band-like structures in which atomic layers are gathered in lamination direction
Electric power converter integrated solar cell module has square C-shaped portion formed at metal plate, in which plastic molding of electric power conversion substrate is carried out
Transparent electrically conductive film manufacturing method, used in e.g. solar cell, comprises irradiating ultraviolet light on substrate containing carbon atom, so that scattering particle from target, are deposited on substrate
Multi-absorbing-layer solar battery and manufacture
Manufacture of fuel cell stack, involves compressing separators and membrane-electrode assembly stacked in guide box by press and heater
Fuel cell used in motor vehicle, has insulation material at periphery of metal plates arranged on both sides of electrode plates arranged at both sides of polymer electrode
Hybrid, regenerative energy device for providing hybrid, regenerative energy power source to portable electronic devices, comprises fuel cell including anode and cathode
Mobile fuel cell system for automobiles includes a fuel cell unit for production of electric energy, an adsorption accumulator and a heat exchanger
Metal complexes of bipolar tetradentate chelating ligands, useful as functional materials in opto-electronic components such as organic light emitting diodes or integrated circuits are new
Transparent electroconductive laminate used in electrode portion of device, has smooth substrate, transparent conductive layer, pattern-shaped auxiliary-electrode layer, and transparent base material, in order on smooth substrate
Composition for formation of silicon-cobalt film used for solar cell, comprises silicon compound and cobalt compound
Fuel cell stack for fuel cell system comprises thermoelectric layers each comprising thermoelectric devices and in contact with fuel cell assemblies
Fuel cell system used as auxiliary power source for very low electric power devices e.g. automotive vehicle, comprises fuel cell, and container for storing windshield washer fluid that contains liquid fuel used for the fuel cell
Conversion of carbon-based fuel to hydrogen-rich product gas, by converting carbon-based fuel to intermediate gas product by contacting with conversion catalyst, and contacting gas product with absorbent material to absorb carbon dioxide
Fuel cell element comprises dual chamber fuel cell stack layer comprising anode, cathode and electrolyte materials deposited on one side of substrate
Metal hydride canister apparatus for connection to e.g. fuel cell, comprises guiding pipe having two ends, and middle section between two ends, where two ends of pipe pass the corresponding passing holes respectively
Fabricating silicon-containing film for e.g. multilayer-silicon solar cell, by depositing thin film of amorphous silicon on substrate by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition, and converting the amorphous silicon to crystalline silicon
Determination of resistance in fuel cell e.g. direct oxidation fuel cell, by calculating the resistance of fuel cell according to the reading of output voltage and current of fuel cell after changing fuel cell stack load across fuel cell
Photovoltaic solar cell for converting sunlight into electricity comprises doped window layer(s) having first sub-window-layer adjacent to and forming junction with absorber layer, and second sub-window-layer with high optical transmission
Composite material for bipolar plate of fuel cell, comprises polybenzoxazine and conductive carbon
Solid state device for producing electrical power from light comprises light energy conversion layer, charge separation layer and conducting layer ballistically transporting charge carriers from conversion layer to separation layer
Manufacture of solar cell array, for use in electronic equipment, by sequentially forming control circuit, actuator and solar cell on semiconductor substrate, and dividing each of actuator and solar cell into segments
Dye sensitizing type optoelectric transducer for solar cell, has photoelectric converting layers containing respective semiconductor layers adsorbed with respective plastid, which are electrically connected
Semiconductor for photoelectric-conversion material and optoelectric transducer used in solar cells, contains specific heterocyclic compound
Melting apparatus for casting apparatus, has discharge port which is provided at lower surface of hollow portion arranged at lower surface of quartz crucible containing silicon
Container for accommodating halogenated nano carbon material, is manufactured using material consisting of aluminum (alloy), nickel (alloy), and/or nickel-copper alloy
Polymethine pigment for semiconductor used for photoelectric conversion material used in optoelectric transducers and solar cells, is new
Cross-linkable fluoro rubber composition for cured material, contains preset amount of specific polymer compound, fluorine-containing elastomer cured particles of preset average particle diameter, and peroxide cross-linking agent
Hydrogen storage-supply apparatus for motor vehicle, has sheet-like flow path, catalyst layer formed at flow path, hydrogen separation unit, which separates hydrogen discharging medium and hydrogen, and flow hole
Ethanol modifier for fuel cell system, has ethylene modification catalyst for producing hydrogen by steam reforming or partial oxidation of ethylene, and ethanol dehydration catalyst for producing ethylene by dehydration of ethanol
Substrate processing apparatus e.g. plasma-chemical vapor deposition apparatus has heating rolls provided at front stage of processing chamber, which heats portion of substrate to preheating temperature
Integrated thin-film type solar cell has channel formed in upper electrode film , parallel to and adjoining channel formed in semiconductor film
Solar cell manufacturing method involves etching mask formed on semiconductor substrate and substrate surface which is not covered with mask, simultaneously
Gas barrier base material for substrates used for display devices, has layer comprising inorganic material having preset melting point, provided on surface side(s) of layer comprising resin material
Block-copolymer film for producing catalyst, has micro domain structure containing block copolymer resin vertically oriented with respect to substrate surface and platinum nanoparticles are microdispersed on inside or surface of film
Solar battery element manufacturing apparatus has cleaning board provided at upper surface of solar battery element having electrodes which is provided in wafer carrier immersed in solar melt solution
Portable solar power generator for clock, has two plastic cases to contain inverter module and solar cell module, respectively
Optoelectric transducer for solar cell, has pair of electrodes and solid layer containing charge transportable heterocyclic polymer and fullerene, between pair of electrodes
New polymer precursor compound for use in preparation of conjugated arylene or heteroarylene vinylene polymer used in devices, such as solar cells
Hydrogen gas propelled, or carrying, vehicles have as a safety measure hydrogen-oxygen recombination catalyst surface area provided as coating on vehicle bodywork components
Gas processing device for diluting purge gas from fuel cell used as power source for electric automobile, includes turbulence generating mechanism for generating turbulence in gases
New metal coordination compounds e.g. for incorporation into polymers for electronic components, comprise 5-haloquinoline(s), or analog(s), as ligand
Photovoltaic device e.g. solar cell, has insulating inorganic nanostructured template having regular template elements having specific properties, and charge transfer materials differing in lowest unoccupied molecular orbital
Photovoltaic device e.g. solar cell comprises nano-structured template made from first charge transfer-material, second charge-transfer material coating the wall of template elements leaving additional space and third material in the space
Manufacture of phosphono-substituted dipyromethane useful for attachment to metal oxide surfaces, comprises reacting aldehyde or acetal with pyrrole
Operation of fuel reformer for reforming hydrocarbon fuel into reformate gas, e.g. hydrogen-rich gas involves advancing first air/fuel mixture having first air-to-fuel ratio into fuel reformer
Treating fuel cell coolant system for, e.g. internal combustion engine, by contacting fuel cell coolant system with cleaner passivator composition, and rinsing fuel cell coolant system with rinse solvent
Oxygen reduction catalyst used in direct form fuel cell, contains preset amount of palladium and transition metal element of preset standard oxidation reduction potential
Gas analyzer for fuel cell has control unit that controls humidity of introduced to-be measured gas to sensor side, to predetermined humidity
Membrane reactor for use in fuel cell for portable device, has hydrogen-permeation regions whose top and bottom surfaces respectively oppose fine grooves of raw material modification unit and recovery grooves of gas recovery unit
Manufacture of catalyst particle for exhaust gas purification, involves irradiating mixture of base material particle, metal precursor and solvent, and precipitating metal coating layer or number atomic layer on base material particle
Collection of odor component such as hydrogen sulfide, involves forcibly discharging odor component in organic wastewater or sludge as gaseous phase, contacting discharged gas with alkaline water, and dissolving odor component in water
Photoelectric-conversion material for semiconductor electrode, contains specific heterocyclic ring-containing compound
Semiconductor for photoelectric conversion material for optoelectric transducer of solar cell, contains specific dye
Laminate for semiconductor electrode has titanium oxide thin film formed on electroconductive substrate using titanium oxide particles and titanium hydroxide
Optoelectric transducer such as dye-sensitized solar cell, has counter electrode comprising conductive polymer, which includes electrolyte
Solar cell module has cross link structured ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer composition including electricity generating element, that are placed between two polycarbonate boards
Ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer composition for sealing of photovoltaic cell, contains preset amount of mica added with ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer
Assembly to convert thermal/solar energy into electricity has an electrochemical cell, within a gas-tight zone, with a multi-layer anode with an outer layer of graphite next to a layer to give halide salt
Solar absorber for solar collectors comprises an edge zone containing nitrides and carbides which can be converted by plasma diffusion on the side facing light
Device for increasing the fuel concentration in a fuel-carrier mixture, especially for a fuel cell, comprises a fuel storage unit with a flow passage comprising a membrane that is permeable to the fuel but not to the carrier
Coating for application to substrate, e.g. solar cell, comprises first and second films that have been applied on top of each other and comprise transparent conducting oxide and electron donor
Operation method of pressure swing adsorption (PSA) system used for producing hydrogen rich gas used in vehicle fuel cell, involves controlling valves so that multiple vessels passes through different stages repeatedly to purify gas
Fuel processing system for vehicle, has power swing adsorption unit with controller to control cycling speed of rotary valves and position of mass flow control device, so as to control pressure within hydrogen outlet port
Fuel reformer, especially for fuel cell operations, for production of hydrogen-containing reformate, comprises catalyst, and gas supply member with outlets distributed along flow path of fuel or hydrocarbon mixture and/or reformate
Catalyst for carbon monoxide methanation reactions for fuel cells, comprises metal chosen from ruthenium, rhodium and/or nickel, provided on support chosen from beta-zeolite, mordenite and/or faujasite
Catalyst for methanation of carbon monoxide for PEM fuel cell application, comprises metal capable of forming metal-carbonyl species on a support having predetermined pore size
Appliance for fossil fuel, comprises converter, hydrogen storage container including nanostructured material, and charger and discharger
Planar solar energy concentrating unit for roofing shingle comprises light transparent first planar portion defined by upper and lower planes, and having light concentrating components, and light transparent second planar portion
Lithium ion polymer battery system for fuel cell hybrid electric automobile
Fuel cell system for portable apparatus, has hydrogen storage discharge unit, hydrogen containers, electronic control portion, heat generating structure, fuel supply unit, hydrogen pressure rise unit and electric power output unit
Novel urethone-imine compound for forming polymer used for ionic conductive composition, has unsaturated double bond in molecule
Device used for generating hydrogen gas used as fuel for fuel cell, comprises raw-material supplying unit, water supplying unit, and modification portion having heating unit and specific portions connected in order
Heterojunction solar cell arranges optical absorption layer between transparent and back electrode layers, such that work function of material contacting absorption and electrode layers, has Fermi energy of absorption layer material
Manufacturing method of photovoltaic cell, e.g. solar cell, involves blasting dry ice particles into groove formed in crystal substrate to remove burr present in groove, and applying electroconductive material to groove to form electrode
Photovoltaic cell has zinc oxide reflecting film with different peak values of X-ray diffraction intensity at different surfaces, between amorphous and fine crystal photovoltaic elements
Manufacturing method of silicon solar cell for inverter module, involves forming uneven structure at main surface side of P-type or N-type semiconductor substrate by performing dry etching at specific rate
Solid-type pigment sensitization element, e.g. solar-cell, has short-circuit prevention layer consisting of N-type conductive polymer including fullerene formed between cathode layer and N-type semiconductor layer
Transparent conductive liner sheet for e.g. wet solar cell, has transparent electroconductivity region containing transparent electroconductive film and electroconductive mesh layer that are electrically connected
Silicon-based thin film solar cell manufacturing method involves removing remaining n-type impurities on cathode or within plasma chemical vapor deposition film deposition chamber after deposition of pin layers on substrate
Device for electrochemically depositing a coating material on a substrate comprises an immersion bath containing an electrolyte with an absorbing plug arranged between the electrolyte and the substrate
Fuel cell system comprises fluid-supplying device comprising first fluid-handler that supplies cathode gas to cathode chamber, and second fluid-handler that supplies anode gas to anode chamber
Fuel cell system for use in motor scooter, has fan to generate air current for cooling fuel cell and heat exchanger which is arranged near fuel cell
Slurry for cutting silicon ingot, comprises grinding particles, preset amount of alkali, organic amine and water, and has specific pH value
Apparatus for storing and dispensing sorbate gas that undergoes decomposition to form hydrogen gas comprises storage and dispensing vessel containing sorbate gas and decomposition chamber with decomposition and collection portion
Preparation of polymeric films for, e.g. transistors, by applying solution of solvent and polymer containing labile solubilizing groups and fluorene-2,7-diyls or triarylamine-diyls, and removing solvent and labile solubilizing groups
Fuel cell comprises renewable active metal anode, cathode structure, and ionically conductive protective membrane
Fuel cell for electronic device, includes electrode(s), electrolyte in electrochemical contact with electrode, and needle having hollow member to receive fuel and inlet pore(s) defined in hollow member
Freeze tolerant fuel cell power plant for generating electrical current, comprises direct contact heat exchanger by-pass system for directing coolant flow from coolant loop through radiator, and back to coolant loop by-passing exchanger
Fuel cell power plant for generating electrical current from hydrogen-containing reducing fluid fuel and oxygen-containing oxidant reactant stream, comprises fuel cell, coolant loop including direct-contact heat exchanger, and radiator loop
Freeze tolerant fuel cell power plant for generating electrical current, contains two-component mixed coolant of water immiscible fluid component and water component
Arrangement of electrode on surface of solar cell, by heating silicon base at temperature equal to or higher than eutectic temperature of silicon and electrode material, and cooling silicon base to flatten unevenness
Energy-harvesting device for supplying power to electronic devices comprises positive and negative electrodes storing and donating ions and electrons and respectively reducing oxygen and oxidizing hydrogen, and electrolyte
Coolant for use in cooling system of fuel cell, comprises specific type of antioxidant added into mixed solution containing water and glycol such that oxy radical generated during oxidation of glycol is removed
Water treating unit of fuel cell system, has ion removal apparatus with ion exchange resin provided between porous boards formed with holes
Water treating unit of fuel cell system, has vapor-liquid-separation apparatus to remove moisture in reformed gas supplied from fuel cell and to supply reformed gas into combustion unit
Apparatus for polycrystalline silicon casting, has heat shield board arranged between casting template and heating unit, to prevent radiation of heat towards release layer formed at inner surface of casting template
Manufacturing apparatus of compound-semiconductor thin film e.g. optical absorption layer used in solar cell, has deposition sources for vapor depositing indium, gallium, copper and selenium or sulfur, arranged inside reaction chamber
Organic fused salt for optoelectric transducer, contains organic salts consisting of nitrogen containing heterocyclic cation and anion, and organic salt(s) is solid at preset temperature
Gas sensor e.g. contact combustion type hydrogen sensor for fuel cell vehicle, has gas detection chamber having interior space containing water adsorption and desorption dehumidifying agent
Differential-pressure measuring device for deep de-sulfuring device for petroleum products, has hydrogen storage film provided at sealing-liquid side of sealing diaphragm
New onium salt used for non-aqueous electrolyte used for electrochemical devices such as dye-sensitized solar cells and electrical-double layer capacitors
Hydrogen gas supply apparatus used in school and hospital, has injection nozzle attached to airtight container, for high pressure injection of water or water vapor with respect to hot section of ferrous metal
Fuel modifier of fuel cell, has rectification filter with expanded metal which is turned to specific rotation direction with respect to rotational gas flow, to achieve maximum rectification effect
Catalytic composition used as light-energy conversion catalyst, is obtained by mixing metalloporphyrin and pyridyl naphthalene di-imide
Vehicle bodywork in metal or plastic, has one or more solar cells attached, and covered by layer
Steam-hydrocarbon reformer for e.g. vehicular use, avoids contact between feedstock and catalyst until highest temperature zone is reached
Production of a solder joint between a substrate for an electrode and a contact element of a fuel cell element comprises applying a mixture containing a solder material and a binder with an elastomer material, and further processing
Material for manufacturing bipolar plates for fuel cells comprises filler e.g. graphite distributed in thermoplastic matrix
Ion-exchange membrane useful for high temperature operation of electrochemical fuel cells e.g. fuel cell stack comprises water insoluble additive of metal oxide cross-linked matrix having phosphonic acid groups
Preparation of electrode system useful for electric device e.g. solar cell involves forming porous template having nanopores of specific diameter on first electrode; and forming rod-type or tube-type second electrode inside the nanopores - the porous template, particularly for improving response speed, accelerating movement of electron-hole-pair, and expanding storage space of electric charge
Production of metal particles for metal/air fuel cell includes containing solution with dissolved metal, maintaining specified temperature, immersing anode and cathode in solution, maintaining turbulent flow, and applying electric potential
Fuel cell power plant for providing electric power to electric vehicles, comprises fuel cells arranged in stack, cooler plates, elastomeric rubber sealant material, and manifold structure
Nitric acid regeneration fuel cell system for operating electronic device comprises hydrogen peroxide flowstream configured to contact and react hydrogen peroxide with nitric oxide of catholyte effluent flowstream
Electrochemical cell as fuel cell for portable electronic devices comprises first and second fluids entering channel or plenum and laminarly flowing in different directions adjacent respective electrodes
Fuel cartridge for storing fuel for direct methanol fuel cell comprises fuel reservoir and reticulated material within fuel reservoir
Fuel cell system for electric vehicle has two insulating sheets provided between upper and lower heat exchangers and fuel cell
Photosensitization type solar cell has electrolyte layer formed between semiconductor electrode and conductive layer such that maximum thickness of conduction layer is same or larger than maximum thickness of insulation layer
Catalyst for fuel cell produces diffraction pattern of preset width by powder X-ray diffraction measurement, and has preset peak position of maximum peak
Vaporization method of kerosene oil used in fuel cells, involves partly vaporizing kerosene oil by using waste gas ejected from modifier, so as to mix with superheated steam to form completely vaporized fuel
Glass for sealing gap between fuel cell and ceramic sleeve has specified degree of porosity
Pigment sensitization type optoelectric transducer for dye-sensitized solar cell, comprises semiconductor-layer electrode having pigment, counter electrode and electrolytic solution containing imidazole-type compound
Pigment sensitization-type optoelectric transducer for dye-sensitized solar cell, has semiconductor-layer electrode having pigment, counter electrode, and electrolytic solution containing amino thiazole-type compound
Stopping method of fuel cell system comprises opening drain valve of distribution pipe when driving operation of fuel cell system is stopped
Method for storing hydrogen used as raw material of fuel cell, involves contacting organic compound with hydrogen gas, storing hydrogen gas and discharging at time of usage
Solar cell unit has characteristic film-form transparent resin layer that is attached to light receiving surface of photovoltaic cells which are electrically connected each other
Solar cell module has solar battery element sealed by sealing resin, and reverse side protection component having water-absorbent component between resin films
Solar cell module for generating electric power, has solar battery element clamped with light-receiving surface filler and back-side filler containing optically reflective particles, between transparent substrate and reverse sheet
Optoelectric transducer module for solar cell, has electrodes of adjacent optoelectric transducers connected by transparent electroconductive material with preset volume percentage
Solar power generation system fixed to roof of building, has resin-made waterproof sheet attached to substrate upper surface through joining board, and panel attached to waterproof sheet through adhesive layer at substrate lower surface
Solar battery manufacturing apparatus has square shaped arm with arm contact having acute shape to contact wafer carrier that holds wafer
Catalyst for dimethyl ether steam reforming, comprises core containing precursor mixture of copper and zinc and coating layer of solid acid
Manufacture of sulfonic acid-type perfluoro copolymer dispersion liquid for fuel cells, involves dispersing precursor of sulfonic acid type perfluoro copolymer of preset melt flow index in alcohol aqueous solution
Manufacture of dispersion liquid of sulfonic acid-type perfluoro copolymer used as raw material of polymer electrolyte fuel cell, involves performing washing using aqueous water-soluble organic solvent, adding alcohol, and heat-processing
Photoelectric conversion material for semiconductor electrode of optoelectric transducer, contains specific benzene derivative
Dye-sensitized solar cell useful for converting solar energy to electrical energy comprises semiconductor electrode having electrospun ultra-fine fibrous titanium dioxide layer, counter electrode, and liquid electrolyte containing iodine
Reforming catalyst for partial oxidation to reform hydrocarbon compound including sulfur-containing compound comprises specific amount of platinum and rhodium
Hydrogen production plant for refining and chemical industries, comprises syngas generation unit, water gas shift reactor, and hydrogen purification unit
Ceramic solid electrolyte material for sensor elements has a basic structure made from oxides of a first element and contains no further element to raise the electrical conductivity of the solid electrolyte material
Formation of powder and/or discrete gel particles of, e.g. metallic oxide, used in, e.g. optoelectronics, by passing gas in excited and/or unstable gas species forming mechanism, treating, and introducing gaseous and/or liquid precursor
Heat resistant cast steel for hydrogen production reaction tubes, has composition containing preset amount of carbon, silicon, manganese, chromium, nickel, niobium, titanium, cerium, nitrogen and remainder iron
Making thin film zinc oxide/copper indium gallium diselenide solar cell, e.g. photovoltaic cells, by depositing copper indium gallium diselenide layer on contact, heating, subjecting to evaporant species, and sputter depositing zinc oxide
New transition metal complexes, polymers and dendrimers are used in electronic devices are based on new and known chelants with e.g. phenyl ring linked to isoquinoline ring by monoatomic bridge
White-emitting copolymer for use in e.g. polymeric light-emitting diodes (PLEDs) and organic solar cells contains blue-emitting units and red-emitting units and optionally also green-emitting units
Conversion of hydrocarbon fuel to hydrogen and carbon monoxide as main reaction products, comprises providing reactor having reactor shell and catalytic structure
Formation of chemical hydride, for hydrogen production, involves forming solution of composition that forms chemical hydride, and creating ionized oxygen gas over solution, to encourage formation of chemical hydride in solution
Catalytic partial oxidation processor for converting hydrocarbon fuels to syngas useful e.g. in fuel cells comprises catalytic partial oxidation reactor disposed in shell having inlet and outlet
Wearable fuel cell for portable device e.g. notebook personal computer, has anode, solid polymer electrolyte film and cathode arranged in synthetic resin-made case, with leads extending from each cell and connected in series/parallel
Fluorinated amorphous nano carbon fiber for hydrogen storage material, contains nano carbon fiber with amorphous structure having preset diameter and ratio of length and diameter, and preset amount of fluorine other than carbon
Gasification of biomass, such as wood-land surplus material, involves thermally decomposing biomass, converting thermally decomposed gas into low boiling point gas and high boiling point gas, and gasifying solid carbonized material
Manufacture of hydrogen-containing gas, for hydrogen manufacture, involves carbonization, secondary combustion, and water-gas formation in reactor, with indirect supply of heat required for water-gas formation
Lithium-nitrogen group hydride used as hydrogen storage medium used by fuel cell, comprises lithium, nitrogen, hydrogen and alkaline-earth metal element(s)
Hydrogen storage material has metal plating film containing hydrophobic resin microparticles, which is protective film preventing poisoning of alloy surface, by moisture content in hydrogen occlusion alloy particle surface
Adhesive-agent composition for attaching gaskets in fuel cells, contains modified-polyamide amine as hardener and epoxy resin of bisphenol F type as main ingredient
Integrated photovoltaic apparatus e.g. solar cell has photoelectric conversion layer formed over substrate, with grooves so that bus bars are arranged over conversion layer at positions corresponding to grooves
Tandem solar cell has electrode groove extending from lower electrode layer and substrate such that high resistance area is formed between electrode groove and sub groove
Solar cell module installed in roof of buildings, has photovoltaic cells arranged at predetermined intervals between uncolored front glass and colored transparent back glass, and sealed using transparent and un-colored sealing agent
Photosensitization type solar cell has semiconductor electrode, opposing substrate, conductive layer, and electrolyte layer having iodine molecule, fused salt of iodide, carboxylic acid compound and gelatinizer
Electrolyte composition for pigment sensitization type optoelectric transducer, comprises preset amount of non-annular saccharides, organic fused salt component, iodine and other additives
Opto-electric transducer module e.g. solar cell, has electrodes which are electrically connected through conductive material formed by dispersion of metal particles in olefine resin
Polymeric complex for porous hydrogen storage material, comprises organic ligand containing carboxylic acid derivative and metal atom, and other organic ligand having atom coordinating with metal atom to form bidentate coordination bond
Electrolyte composition for optoelectric transducers e.g. pigment sensitization solar cell, contains ionic liquid and cup-shaped carbon nanotube as main component
Micro-channel type evaporator for electric vehicle, has thin liquid film formed at heating surface adjacent to gas-liquid phase region of evaporated liquid route
Proton-conductive fluoro polyether composition for film, contains fluoro polyether compound having perfluoro polyether structure in principal chain, organo silicon compound, hydrosilylation catalyst and proton-conductive providing agent
Purification of ionic liquid used for optoelectric chemical device, involves processing ionic liquid with metal hydride
Catalyst used for oxidization of carbon monoxide, or used as catalyst for carbon monoxide removal, contains platinum and rhenium
Producing hydrogen useful as fuel gas for fuel cells, by culturing microorganisms having formic acid dehydrogenase and hydrogenase gene in solution comprising formic acid under aerobic conditions, adding organic substrate to solution
Generation of methane from waste materials e.g. sewage sludge, involves continuously carrying out souring and fermentation of organic compound-containing wastewater, using generator at specific condition
Hydrogen supply station for fuel cell electric vehicle, stops supply of hydrogen, when hydrogen filling conditions are designation amount filling, and cumulative accumulated total amount reaches designation fill
Electroactive photonic device, e.g. light-emitting device or solar cell, comprises substrate, cathode layers, anode layers, and organic active materials, where substrate is made of float glass
Photoelectrochemical solar cell with a nano-structured absorbent layer containing lipid based nonionic detergent and a surface modified electron conductive material useful for supplying solar energy
Energy system, for generating hydrogen for fuel stack, includes chemical hydride hydrogen generation system including storage tank for chemical hydride solution, reactor containing catalyst, and pump for circulating solution
Dye-sensitized solar cell has collection electrodes made of tungsten in pair of opposing bases, to collect electrons from semiconductor electrode and catalyst layer on bases, respectively
Controlling of reforming fuel cell system comprises generating hydrogen-containing reformate, passing reformate through first reactor, reacting reformate with oxygen, and inputting anode effluent into combustor
Production of zinc oxide acicular structure e.g. for cell or photoelectric conversion device comprises holding substrate in electrolytic solution and forming zinc oxide on the substrate by electrodeposition
New photosensitizing transition metal complex, useful for photovoltaic cell, e.g. solar cell
Metal containing layer for electro-active device e.g. photovoltaic cell, comprises metal disposed in several domains which are formed as layer on substrate surface by decomposition of organometallic complex at low temperature
Fuel cell water treatment apparatus for processing recycled water from fuel cell, has decarboxylation apparatus blowing gas cleaned using waste water of electric deionization apparatus into recycled water of fuel cell
Fuel storage component for electric-power-generation modules, has fuel package which seals fuel, and carbon-monoxide recovering unit which recovers carbon monoxide generated when fuel is modified
Fuel cell system, for generating electrical power, comprises modifier, fuel cell stacks, shift converter, combustor and water-vapor generator, and generates electrical power by reacting hydrogen produced from fuel with oxygen
Hydrocarbon group open cell foam for polar liquid supplying material, has pore with preset diameter, and contains hydrophilic group formed at portion(s) of pore surface
Casting mold for silicon casting, has release material layer in upper portion of inner surface of mold, thickened from release material layer in lower portion
Composition for anti-reflective film formation, contains onium salt, siloxane resin obtained by hydrolysis condensation of specific silicon compound and aprotic solvent
Hardenable fluoro polyether rubber composition for products used for motor vehicles, contains specific linear fluoro polyether compound, organosilicon compound, alumina powder, and hydrosilylation reaction catalyst
Fuel modification method for producing hydrogen rich gas, involves carrying out contact reaction of hydrocarbon group fuel with supercritical or subcriticality water in reactor
Hydrogen production system has reformer that performs partial reformation of mixture of steam and fuel, using exhaust heat of gas turbine
Hydrogen separation membrane for reformer, fuel cell system, has metal film covering pores formed in metal plate, which is convex-shaped in high pressure side
Catalytic-reaction device e.g. micro-reactor for small electronic device, has multistage groove with wide shallow groove and narrow trench, and catalyst formed on silicon substrate which is joined to glass substrate
Desulfurizing agent for removing sulfur in hydrocarbon raw material and/or oxygen-containing hydrocarbon raw material, contains nickel, and has preset bulk density and surface area
Hydrogen storage material for hydrogen storage tank, has atomic binding substances laminated in sheet-form, and atom(s) arranged as spacer in interlayer of binding substance such that interlayer distance is controlled
Producing crystalline boron-nitrogen, carbon-nitrogen and boron-carbon-nitrogen compositions, e.g. useful as hard materials, comprises mixing the starting materials and heat-treating the mixture
High electrocatalytic active fuel battery platinum-base noble metal catalyst
Low-temperature fuel cell platinum-tin base anode catalyst
Suspension, used to generate current of electrons or to produce a battery, comprises a polypeptide entrapped in a hollow particle
Photovoltaic device for use as solar cell for boats, cars, or sporting equipment, includes carbon fiber having portion encased by photovoltaic material
Coating agent for semiconductor film formation, contains preset amount of dispersion medium having specific glycol compounds and thickener, and metal oxide semiconductor
Dye-sensitized solar cell has electrodes facing each other, buffer layer formed on specific electrode, porous layer formed on buffer layer, dye absorbed on porous layer, and electrolyte impregnated between electrodes
Method for production of alloyed monocrystals or polycrystals of silicon and may be used in production of solar batteries, integrated circuits and other semiconductor devices
Hydrogen occlusion alloy contains magnesium-rare earth type alloy and has tetragonal system structure as crystal structure of hydride
Electrochemical processing apparatus for electrochemical machining operation has fuel cell stack integrated with one side of processing electrode
Carbon monoxide removal apparatus for hydrogen rich reformed gas used in fuel cell system, has upstream and downstream spiral flow paths with rectangular turns, are connected in series
Reformer for fuel cell, has combustion portion of burner, in which combustible fuel burns, formed with heat insulated material
Reformer for fuel cell, has annular flow path formed between reformation portion and inner flow path of evaporation portion, connected at end
Reformer for fuel cell, has cylindrical shaped carbon monoxide purifier and evaporator, arranged so that reformation portion and cooler are surrounded respectively
Gas sensor for hydrogen detection, has catalyst layer in which exothermic reaction or endothermic reaction is triggered in presence of detection object gas
Gas sensor for hydrogen detection, has thermoelectric element comprised by pair of thermoelectric materials arranged alternately and connected in series through connection electrode
Liquid fuel concentration sensor for fuel cell system of electric vehicle, has porous element held between mutually opposing electrodes
Hydrogen supply apparatus for fuel cell, has pressure vessel to accommodate water electrolyzer, comprising lid with electrolytic cell support to maintain specific gap between lid and electrolyzer, for hydrogen vapor-liquid separation unit
Fuel modifier container for use with fuel cell system, has base with concave portion made of borosilicate glass and alkali glass with specific heat conductivity, for accommodating fuel modifier
Apparatus for manufacturing tetrahydro borate, has reactor, cylinder, raw material supply chamber, screw blade, heating unit and product collecting chamber
Multiple component glass material for hydrogen processing, contains titanium oxide, niobium oxide and/or tungsten oxide, and has function which discharges dissoluted hydrogen as water vapor molecule by reaction with oxygen in atmosphere
Silicon casting mold for use in manufacture of solar cell, has release material layers provided at side and bottom section, whose content ratio of silicon nitride powder is different
Amorphous silicon film forming method e.g. film for solar cell, involves supplying reactive gas with preset partial pressure to plasmafication space maintained at atmospheric pressure level
Photoelectrode for solar cell used as battery for toys, has metal oxide semiconductor layer that contains element selected from carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen and sulfur
Manufacturing method of crystal substrate used in manufacture of e.g. photodiode, involves heating raw material substrate after forming peeling region in raw material substrate at predetermined depth
Optoelectric transducer used in dry-sensitized solar cell has working electrode and counter electrode between which electrolyte liquid is provided
Manufacture of aromatic compound, involves supplying reaction heat in presence of catalyst and modifying source gas consisting of gas having lower hydrocarbon, and (hydrogen)-containing gas to produce aromatic compound and hydrogen
Modifier used in fuel cell system, has catalyst combustion unit that is provided along downstream direction of combustion gas which is obtained from surface combustion burner
Processing of organic waste involves fermenting organic waste, separating solid and liquid of fermentation residual liquor, concentrating separated liquid portion and carbonizing separated solid portion and obtained concentrate
Thin-film solar cell has compound layer comprising sodium, fluorine and aluminum formed on optical absorption layer comprising chalcopyrite structure semiconductor
Solar cell module for use in harsh environments, comprises reverse side weatherproof layer which consists of polyethylene terephthalate film, specific resin film, adhesive film, ethylene vinyl acetate film and maximum reverse side film
Photoelectric-conversion device used as solar cell, has semiconductor layer and transparent conductor layer that cover crystalline silicon particles having oxynitride silicon films with oxygen of specific concentration gradient
Repair method of solar cell module, involves heating repair film to specific temperature, before press-sticking repair film to damage portion in light receiving surface of solar cell module
Pigment sensitive type solar cell manufacturing method involves forming oxide particle film by baking paste of oxide particle at predetermined temperature, and applying pressure on paste, during formation of oxide particle film
Optoelectric transducer for dye-sensitized solar cell, has semiconductor layer with nanoparticles that pass into pores of conductive layer, so that depth at which particles passes into pores is smaller than diameter of particles
Evaporator arrangement for producing a feed for hydrogen production in a reformer, especially in an automobile, comprises a steam generator, a mixing chamber and a hydrocarbon evaporator
Evaporator arrangement for producing a feed for hydrogen production in a reformer, especially in an automobile, comprises a combustion and mixing chamber, a hydrocarbon evaporator and an igniter
Combustion device for transforming energy stored in substances into kinetic and/or heat energy, comprises pressure vessel where water is used as source for production of hydrogen via inorganic chemical process
Production of tetrafluorosilane involves reacting hydrogen fluoride obtained via decomposing hexafluorosilicic acid, with silica to form mixture of tetrafluorosilane/hexafluorodisiloxane, followed by reacting mixture with hydrogen fluoride
Normal temperature fusible salt for electrochemical device, comprises cation ingredient formed by introducing cationic group in volatile organic solvent, and inorganic, sulfonimide or carboxylic acid ions as anion component
Electrode catalyst fine particles for fuel cells, have specified average particle diameter and comprise fine metal particles supported on carrier particles
Chemical composition used in cathode of fuel cell as catalyst for oxygen reduction, comprises hydrous platinum tin oxide
Fuel for fuel cell used in mobile devices, e.g. mobile phones, includes carbonaceous fuel substance, and thickening substance that imparts viscosity to fuel substance to form gel fuel
Forming microporous filter comprises forming stepped holes at multiple locations and directing laser beam on membrane to form second hole in each stepped hole with decreasing diameters in membrane thickness
Operation of fuel cell primary reactor during start sequence having beginning and end, comprises performing lean combustion in primary reactor, and performing autothermal reforming in primary reactor during second phase of start sequence
Conductive composition for making article for, e.g. refrigerator, fuel cells bipolar/end plates, comprises organic polymer, nanosized conductive filler and/or carbon filler, and graphite
Fuel cell using hydrogen storing alloy and electric generator having heating source
Silicon solar cell formed by separating n type layer from p-n type junction of wafer using hollow cathode plasma
Direct current relay used in e.g. fuel cell electric vehicle, has contact portions made of silver alloy having specific mass percentage of indium and tin, and dilute layer of specific thickness
Electrode, for alcohol-type fuel cell, e.g. used in motor vehicle, has catalyst layer whose surface is modified by irradiation of electron beam, to form proton-conductive substance on surface of catalyst layer
Fuel cell system controls operation of water pump based on calculated calorie amount of steam-reforming type modifier when modifier is started
Supply of liquefied petroleum gas for hydrogen production system of fuel cell, involves switching preliminary container, before pressure of liquefied petroleum gas supply side container, reduces to preset value
Metal-containing carbonitride, useful as hydrogen storage material, shows specified peak intensity ratio in Raman scattered spectrum, and relative abundance ratio of nitrogen and carbon in X-ray photoelectron spectrum
Generator for supplying hydrogen to fuel cell has physical-adsorption region for absorbing sulfur compound from source gas, reforming region, and heat-desulfurizing region for removing sulfur compound from reformed gas
Generation of hydrogen, used for fuel cells, involves using water permeable material between layer of hydride and water absorption material impregnated with water, and reacting water molecules from water absorption material, and hydride
Modifier for fuel cell system makes modification reaction tube equipped with catalyst layer for manufacturing hydrogen containing gas, to produce pressure loss
Fuel modifier of fuel cell used for motor vehicle, has modules whose reformed-gas flow path mutually oppose each other
Catalyst for manufacture of aromatic compound, comprises metal chosen from ferrous, nickel and/or cobalt, metallic compounds chosen from molybdenum and its compound, and metallosilicate
Reactor equipped with modifier in fuel cell module, has catalyst film laminated over electric heat film, formed in interior surface of reactor structure
Solar cell manufacturing method, involves controlling composition of compound semiconductor film formed on substrate based on deformation of substrate during formation of compound semiconductor film
Organic zinc oxide film for electrically conductive film formation, contains preset amount of zinc, carbon and oxygen
Optoelectric transducer for solar cell, has semiconductor electrode containing ring fused porphyrin complex having polar group(s)
Organic conjugated polymer for organic thin film, comprises principal chain, and preset side-chain compound coupled to principal chain and consisting of specific pi-conjugated system tree-like branch compound
Photoelectric cell has secondary battery and electrochemical capacitor functions
Dye-sensitized solar cell for generating electricity comprises a photoelectrode, counter electrode and electrolyte sandwiched between the photoelectrode and counter electrode
Method of increasing photoelectric conversion efficiency of TiO2 photocell
Soft-base solid pigment sensitive film solar cell and its preparation method
Solar notebook computer includes storage battery which is charged by DC electricity converted from solar energy and it eliminates site restriction of using notebook computer
rEXmGYnI4-zAz alloy of storing hydrogen and uncrystallized preparation method
Use of fuel cell system comprising fuel cell module and fuel reservoir unit to supply current in mining is claimed
1D substrate for semiconductor element, comprises multiple semiconductor thin films formed on 1D base material having length set to a value more than width, thickness or diameter
Fuel supply containing fuel for use by fuel cell, i.e. direct methanol fuel cell, comprises outer casing that encases fuel compartment containing fuel, reactant compartment, and reaction chamber
Formation of combinatorial library to determine silicides for storage of hydrogen, involves heating substrate disposed with reactant, contacting formed diffusion multiple with hydrogen, detecting absorption and/or desorption of hydrogen
Electrolyzer assembly for large-scale hydrogen generation, comprises interconnect structure in intimate contact with electrodes or electrolyte, and including flow channel(s) initially defined by removable sacrificial material
Solar cell for converting light into electricity comprises bulk heterojunction material between cathode and anode, organic absorber and group IV nanocrystals
Composite material for brazing comprises multilayer structure containing brazing layer of nickel and titanium components
Fuel cell system has pressure control valve which changes pressure of oxygen enrichment device according to load of fuel cell stack
Fuel cell system for fuel cell vehicle consumes dump power at electric heater when dump power exceeds acceptable electric power of secondary battery
Electrode catalyst for fuel cell, contains noble-metal-containing particles having core-shell structure comprising core portion having noble metals and shell portion having noble metal oxide, supported on electroconductive support
Heat exchanger for fuel cell in electric vehicles, has tank made up of low ion dissolubility resin provided at both ends of core laminated with tubes through which coolant water is supplied
Fuel cell for portable device, has seal unit with elastic pipes arranged at surface of separator boards, which are used as gas inlet for pressurizing gas introduced into gas passageway
Electrostatic deionization apparatus for manufacture of pure water for nuclear power station, sets simultaneous or different start time of regeneration processing in one deionization unit and desalination processing in other unit
Metal nitride such as lithium nitride used for hydrogen storage, is obtained by heating metal lithium in nitrogen atmosphere, and has preset average particle diameter
Apparatus for generating hydrogen used as fuel, has reformation unit to produce hydrogen rich gas, transformation unit having transforming catalyst with upper catalyst layer and down-stream catalyst layer, and oxidizing-gas supply unit
Dye-sensitized solar cell has oxide insulator formed between porous titanium dioxide electrode and dye, by sputter coating at surface of titanium dioxide electrode
Roof material for building, has double-sided adhesive tape through which solar panel is adhesively fixed on reed, that is arranged such that tape seals circumference of opening to which terminal portion of panel is restored
Glass panel for photoelectric conversion apparatus, has transparent electrically conductive film having tin oxide and preset adhesion strength, formed on substrate film containing silicon, oxygen and carbon
Fuel cell system purging device comprises combustor in selective fluid communication with flowpaths
Catalyst composition useful in e.g. fuel cell comprises platinum in specific atomic percent, with nickel and iron
Alloy colloidal particle used as catalyst, contains metal microparticle and metal(s) other than metal microparticle formed on surface of metal microparticle
Catalyst useful for reforming an alcohol steam to produce hydrogen used in microcombustors comprises palladium and zinc
Proton-conductive material for forming proton conductive film for polyelectrolyte type fuel cell, contains amorphous carbon to which sulfonic acid group is introduced
Internal connector for flat fuel cell has a cathode-electrolyte-anode strucure, gas distributor, inner contacts and seals
Conductive polymer thin film composite for field electron emission component, has transparent metal oxide semiconductor film formed at surface of conductive polymer thin film formed by mixing carbon nanotube with conductive polymer
Preparation of metal-coated polymer nano-fiber for nanotubes, involves contacting electrospun fiber with reducing agent, reacting resulting film with metal salt solution, and treating resulting electrospun mat with water
Fuel cell system used as power source for electric vehicle has heating element comprising thermally-conductive body having channel, and hydrogen storage medium within the channel for absorbing and releasing hydrogen in reversible reaction
Electrode catalyst for fuel cell has noble metal-containing particle on electroconductive carrier, possessing core-shell structure comprising core formed of noble metal alloy, and shell formed of noble metal-containing layer
Material useful for storing hydrogen comprises metal nanoparticles that are mixture of nanometer scale platelets and nanometer scale equiaxial particles, and metal core covered by metal shell or metal coating
Preparation and screening of combinatorial library used for determining aluminide and germanide, involves heat treating aluminum substrate on which reactant(s) is disposed, and contacting obtained diffusion multiple with hydrogen
Method for making and screening combinatorial library for storing hydrogen, involves disposing reactants in substrate, contacting diffusion couple formed by heating substrate with hydrogen, and detecting absorption and/or desorption
Method for screening combinatorial library for determining capability of light metal carbides to absorb and desorb hydrogen carbides, involves obtaining diffusion multiple, contacting with hydrogen and detecting absorption of hydrogen
Method for converting hydrocarbon fuel to hydrogen and carbon monoxide, involves preheating feed gas mixture, igniting partial oxidation reaction using specific catalyst structure, and converting mixture to hydrogen and carbon monoxide
Fuel cartridge useful for supplying source of fuel to direct methanol fuel cell comprises a housing; a fuel egress to allow contents in housing to escape; and a surface area enhanced planar vaporization membrane residing in the cartridge
Fuel cell has concentration fuel cartridge and circulation fuel tank which are connected with pressure conduction pipe, so that pressure difference of fuel inside fuel cartridge and fuel tank is made small
Brazing of heat exchanger in vehicle, involves forming titanium alloy layer between copper alloy layers which are formed on upper surface of base material made of stainless steel
Processing of organic waste involves methane-fermentation process, solid-liquid separation process, concentration process, drying process and pelletization process
Evaluation equipment of hydrogen supply system, includes temperature parameter correction unit which corrects parameter using reaction heat and parameter related to corrected temperature
Manufacture of carboxy compound such as 4,4'-dicarboxy-2,2'-bipyridine, involves irradiating methyl group containing compound with electromagnetic waves
Reactor for use in hydrogen extraction system, has several spraying units arranged in matrix form, facing catalyst stored in container, to spray organic hydride into container, so that hydrogen is generated in container
Copper/zinc oxide-type catalyst for producing hydrogen used for fuel cell used for electric power generating apparatus, has preset surface area
Stainless steel foil portion covered with silica-type inorganic polymer film for silicon thin film solar cell, has corrugated structure in surface, and comprises silicon bonded to organic group or hydrogen
Sheet for solar cell sealing, has preset ethylene content and has continuous strip-shaped emboss pattern on surface of cross-linkable ethylene copolymer resin sheet
Solar battery electrode manufacturing apparatus has pressing bar which presses and moves solar battery electrode up and down inside solder melt solution
Manufacture of solar battery element involves immersing solder battery element in solder melt solution and forming electrode, after immersing in flux solution, and liquid at temperature higher than boiling point of flux solution
Photovoltaic element for pin-junction type solar cell has intrinsic layer formed between p-type silicon substrate and n-type silicon layer
Chemical vapor deposition apparatus, used for manufacturing solar cell, has drive electrode having grooves formed at each ladder electrode arranged at equal spacing
Solid type pigment sensitized solar cell, is formed by solidifying electrolyte dissolution organic medium that contacts pigment sensitized semiconductor electrode, with naturally occurring polymer or its derivative
Addition of impurity to metal oxide transparent electrically conductive film involves introducing impurity containing metallic element from arbitrary locations in gaseous form without using evaporation source and heating system
Resin sheet for liquid crystal cell substrate, contains epoxy resin containing terpene-type structure-having epoxy resin
Solar cell series connection with integrated semiconductor bodies and a photovoltaic module with introduction of an insulated carrier layer and application of conductive and separation layers useful for solar cell production
Process for production of spherical- or grain shaped semiconductor elements containing front and rear contact layers and precursor layers useful in solar cell production
Catalyst coated membrane fuel cell by indirect method ultra thin core assembly
Stack of fuel cells for use as fuel-gas non-circulating type fuel cells, comprises cell stack body, multiple connection mechanisms, and connection mechanism control module
Fuel cell assembly comprises a fuel cell and a fuel cell housing comprising an end wall and an inlet port extending through the end wall and a diaphragm
Proton conductive film for fuel cells, comprises meso porous thin film having cross-linking structure with metal-oxygen skeleton, portion of which is bonded with acid radical and has periodically arranged pores
Fuel cell, used as power supply of aircraft, has proton conductive membrane containing crosslinked structure and comprising mesoporous thin film having pores and porous conductive layer on porous conductive base material
Combinatorial screening system for array of electrochemical cells e.g. fuel cells, comprises electrolyte, anode and cathode common to each cell, and electrochemical probe configured to supply reactive species to only one cell at a time
Formation of semiconductor ribbons in crucible by using meniscus shapers to facilitate continuous growth of discrete semiconductor ribbons having controlled width
Nanocomposite for nanocomposite matrixes used in the production of energy conversion products, e.g. thermionics, contains powder having surface modified nanoscale layer, and conductive medium from monomers, polymers, or organometallics
Silicon solar cell with zinc sulfide anti-reflective coating for reducing surface reflectivity
Tribology metallic component for use in hydrogen content environment, has at least one type of film selected from passive film and phosphorus acid film, on surface
Reformer-reaction apparatus of fuel cell system used for motor vehicles, has holder for holding sheet-type catalyst structure, formed with ribs to diffuse source gas supplied from inlet to housing
Composite material for brazing, comprises brazing material having nickel or nickel alloy layer and titanium or titanium alloy layer containing preset amount of nickel and titanium
Catalyst composition for fuel cells, comprises noble metal on carbon material, and has preset bulk density and specific surface area
Catalytic reaction-type heating apparatus for fuel cell electric vehicle, has spacer formed integrally with heat exchanger to form gas flow path between catalyst and heat exchanger
Hydrogen production apparatus has modification portion having modification catalyst, and carbon monoxide decreasing portion having carbon monoxide decreasing catalyst and sulfur compound removal agent
Gas occluding component for fuel cell for motor vehicles, is obtained by occluding gas on petroleum origin tar or coal origin tar of high viscosity
Hydrogen storage material comprises silk baked material obtained by baking and carbonizing silk raw material
Deoxygenation film element for fuel cell, has deoxygenation film provided on porous support having laminated porous layers whose porosity decreases towards deoxygenation film
Semiconductor for photoelectric conversion material e.g. for optoelectric transducers and solar cells, comprises heterocyclic compound
Fuel cell for electric-power generation, directly supplies liquid fuel containing combination of benzyl alcohol derivative and cyclodextrin, to anode
Semiconductor for photoelectric conversion material, contains carboxylic acid group containing nitrogen containing heterocyclic compound
Semiconductor for photoelectric conversion material, optoelectric transducer and solar cell, contains specific heterocyclic compound
Porous membrane for use in e.g. solar cell, has fine pores of specific material, surrounded by crystalline region comprising another different material
Electrolyzer cell, e.g. proton exchange membrane electrolyzer cell, includes anode flow field plate, cathode flow field plate, electrolyte layer, and pair of screens having openings and is electrically conductive
Optoelectric transducer e.g. dye sensitized solar cell comprises electroconductive substrate with electroconductive film forming Schottky junction at one surface of semiconductor layer having roughness factor above 5
Fuel cell for power source of portable electronic appliances, e.g. portable telephones, notebook type personal computers, audio/visual appliances, or mobile terminals, comprises replaceable circulating container for liquid fuel
Converting natural gas to hydrocarbon liquids comprising naphtha or gasoline, by converting portion of natural gas to reactive hydrocarbon products, and converting portion of reactive hydrocarbon products to hydrocarbon liquids
Catalyst for generation of carbon monoxide free hydrogen and carbon by catalytic decomposition of methane, comprises oxide of nickel and magnesium containing specified amounts of nickel and magnesium, and nickel in active state
Method of making a nanocomposite copper-ceria catalyst used in air filter, by combining ceria nanoparticles in aqueous suspension with copper 2,4-pentanedionate, and heating the slurry under oxygen-argon atmosphere
Production of anaerobic hydrogen, useful as fuel, comprises shattering waste into particles mixing them in water, preliminary treating and concocting seeding material, anaerobic fermenting to produce hydrogen and methane, and purifying gas
Alkaline fuel cell comprises hydrogen electrode including active material layer comprising hydrogen storage alloy having bulk region and interface region
Gas storage apparatus for storing gas, particularly hydrogen for use as fuel, comprises pressure vessel comprising polymeric structure of interconnected particles creating open cell, and nanostructure grown on polymeric structure
Semiconductor film for use as light-absorption layer for solar cell, comprises composition comprising compound semiconductor with chalcopyrite structure
Vertical-type multiple junction solar cells manufactured by using reclaimed wafer
Apparatus for decreasing carbon monoxide in reformed gas of fuel reformer, has carbon monoxide shift catalyst portion, which decreases carbon monoxide concentration in reformed gas, and carbon monoxide selection oxidation catalyst portion
Titania nano fine-crystal aggregate for photocatalyst, comprises densely packed anatase-type titania fine crystals of nano size, where crystal planes of each crystal touch directly
Catalyst composition for light-energy conversion catalyst is manufactured by mixing ferrocene-anthraquinone hybrid molecule and yttrium triflate
Solar cell manufacturing method, e.g. for polycrystalline silicon solar cell, involves performing dry etching and anti-reflective film formation processes continuously in vacuum state
Solar cell manufacturing method involves supplying element group including indium onto primary layer, which is formed on electrode layer of substrate and contains gallium, selenium, copper and other VIb group elements except indium
Nano cluster measurement instrument for solar cell manufacturing apparatus measures intensity of light emitted from portion or whole of area irradiated with laser beam, in each wavelength range
Raw material melting apparatus for solar cell manufacture has crucible with discharge outlet of diameter of predetermined range for tapping melted raw material
Manufacture of porphyrin compound for transistor, light emitting diode, involves carrying out acid treatment of 2-hydroxy methyl pyrrole in presence of oxygen, and oxidizing produced porphyrinogens
Photoelectric-conversion apparatus for photovoltaic apparatus, has conductive material comprising metal-oxide semiconductor having pigment, which performs photoelectric conversion, on electroconductive support
Electrode for photovoltaic element, contains metal oxide chosen from indium oxide, tin oxide and zinc oxide, and has preset work function
Optoelectric transducer for solar cell, has functional layer formed on p-type semiconductor layer, with p-type semiconductor portion formed surrounding columnar n-type semiconductor portion
Polymeric additive for electrolyte of optoelectric transducer, contains polymer having area having preset number of carbon atom and connecting cation area having iodide ion and area comprising charge transfer complex and iodine
Panel material for solar cells, has solar cell module formed by sealing photovoltaic cell in intermediate layer containing transparent resin of preset visible light permeability and loss coefficient and joining plate materials
Solar cell includes electrode formed at opening provided at convex portions of passivation film formed on rough surface of sheet type silicon substrate
Coating liquid for transparent electrically conductive film formation, contains chain-like aggregate of noble containing microparticles having preset particle diameter, chain length and object ratio of linear aggregate, dispersed by solvent
Flexible film type photoelectric cell for electric power generation, has transparent electroconductive-plastic support supported with dye sensitization type porous semiconductor particle layer, and preset porosity
Reformer module used in fuel cells for converting combustion gases containing hydrocarbons into hydrogen-containing waste gases comprises plates in the form of heat exchangers for supporting a catalyst
Production of magnesium chloride as precursor for production of magnesium metal and food grade salt from high-pressure seawater reverse osmosis concentrate from brine conversion system, by using proton exchange membrane fuel cell
Negative-type radiation sensitive resin composition for electroconductive thin film pattern formation, comprises aqueous dispersion of polythiophene composite and water-soluble or water dispersible radiation sensitive resin
Electrolyte composition for optoelectric transducer such as pigment sensitization solar cell, contains ionic liquid containing dicyano amide anion
New pyridine compound for electrophotographic photoreceptors, photoelectric converters, solar cells, image sensors, dye lasers, and electroluminescent devices
Indium titanium oxide thin film, used for window glass of refrigerator, contains preset amount of tin and has preset adsorption coefficient in preset monochromatic light wavelength
Quaternary or higher group IB-IIIA-VIA alloy for use as semiconductor films used in photovoltaic cell, has specific glancing incidence x ray diffraction pattern
Producing group IB-IIIA-VIA quaternary or higher alloy semiconductor film used in photovoltaic cell, by heat treating a film comprised of group IB and IIIA metals in the presence of group VIA element source, and heat treating the first film
High loading supported carbon catalyst, for carbon electrode used in fuel cells, comprises platinum or platinum alloy impregnated electrically conductive carbon support, and has preset average particle size and specific surface area
Thin-walled article used as thin-walled electrolyte tubes for fuel cell applications, is formed by adding ceramic or metal powder to polymeric binder system comprising homogeneous solution of polymeric binder and organic solvent
Gas, e.g. hydrogen storage apparatus comprises pressure vessel including polymeric structure of interconnected particles creating open cells and nanostructure grown on the polymeric structure
Decomposition of methane to hydrogen and carbon useful as fuel involves contacting methane with nickel-magnesium mixed oxide or nickel-magnesium-copper mixed oxide at specific temperature
Manufacture of fuel cell gas diffusion layer used in membrane electrode assembly, useful in fuel cell, by forming stretched carbonaceous filaments into sheet, forming at least portion of fuel cell gas diffusion layer
Composite material for brazing of heat exchange, has brazing layer with multilayered structure, provided on surface of base material comprising steel material containing aluminum component
Ion-exchange resin filter for use with fuel cell system, has diaphragm vibrating case, so as to stir ion-exchange resin in expanded space between water-permeable boards and case
Material of fuel cell modifier consists of nickel group alloy comprising specified amount of aluminum and remainder of nickel and unavoidable impurity
Fuel cell type reactor for use in chemical industry, has intermediate chamber partitioned into anode and cathode side chamber by anion exchange film and electronic conductor to connect anode and cathode mutually
Ultraviolet ray-infrared shielding material used in housing and window of motor vehicle, contains complex oxide comprising lanthanoid and zinc
Hydrogen production system for fuel cell, has reheat-type gas turbine having compressor, turbines and combustors, and modification unit for producing hydrogen-containing reformed gas by reacting hydrocarbon fuel and water vapor
Direct current relay for high voltage motor vehicle, has connection elements that serially connect contact pairs attached to same insulation support portion
Fuel cell electric power generation system has combustor which supplies combustor exhaust gas containing water vapor generated by combustion reaction to modifier which performs water vapor modification reaction of fuel
Electromagnetic pump for supplying water to fuel cell, has accumulator to compress/contract spring using force stored in it, during failure of magnetic force generated from magnetic-circuit
Manufacture of composite mixing conductive material used as oxygen-permeating film, involves obtaining compact consisting of cerium-oxide powder doped with gadolinium, and spinel-type iron complex oxide powder, and baking compact
Solar cell element has surface electrode and reverse-side electrode, each containing preset amount of silver, halogen compound and specific metal
Photoelectric conversion apparatus e.g., photosensor, has light active layer having amorphous silicon film containing specific element and preset property
Photoelectric conversion apparatus e.g. solar cell comprises inorganic-material semiconductor material expressing quantum sized effect, in carrier generation medium
Photoelectric-conversion apparatus has conductive semiconductor layer containing metallic element chosen from tungsten, tantalum, molybdenum, titanium, iridium, niobium, lead, platinum and/or ruthenium, on semiconductor substrate
Solar cell module, for use on roof, has light receiving surface side sealing agent formed of ethylene vinyl acetate resin, whose melt flow rate is larger than melt flow rate of back side sealing agent formed of EVA resin
Solar cell module, for installation in building, comprises light-receiving-surface side sealing agent having melt flow rate greater than melt flow rate of back-aide sealing agent, within back-side sealing agent
Solar battery element manufacturing method for solar cell involves removing damage layer using chemical preparation after forming damage layer by physical processing of substrate surface from side of anti-reflective film
Perfluoro sulfonic-acid polymer for film for film/electrode joint portion for polymer electrolyte fuel cells, has preset sulfonic acid derivative group volume and does not contain ether bond and carbon-halogen other than fluorine bonding
Optoelectric transducer used as wet solar cell, maintains preset relation between diffusion coefficient of redox material of ionic conductive film provided between transparent electroconductive substrates, and distance between substrates
Proton exchange material for fuel cell, contains ionic liquid obtained by performing acid-salt group reaction of alkali and organic acid
Water and heat transfer unit, e.g. for fuel cell air feed, has two or more sub-assemblies with hydrophilic porous structures
Process for improving hydrogen-storing performance of titanium-vanadium base hydrogen-storage alloy
Fuel reforming system of fuel cell system useful in vehicle drive power source comprises combustor including fuel pre-vaporization part between main combustion part and sub-combustion part, and injection valves for the combustion parts
Monitoring system for hydrogen, oxygen or water of electrochemical cell stack comprises first conduit in plate for transporting fluid, second conduit in plate, and fluid sensor disposed in second conduit
Production of synthesis gas from biomass, involves heating heat storing unit containing bed of heat resistant inorganic material, after which gaseous medium is circulated through heat storing unit, biomass and back to heat storing unit
Photocurrent generating system useful in e.g. hydrogen generation comprises electron transfer moiety tethered to electrode by conductive spacer moiety, a biasing potential to be applied to the electrode, and electron accepting moiety
Preparation of super-hydrophobic surface composition, e.g. useful in antifouling applications, involves electrospinning or electrospraying mixture of reactive group containing polymer, chemical agent and catalyst
Production of coated fine inorganic powder, e.g. for plastics, lacquer, paper manufacture, ceramic, cosmetic, catalyst, electronics, battery or fuel cell, comprises precipitation from solution containing dispersant or deflocculant
Coated steel product as substrate material for producing flexible copper(indium, gallium)selenide solar cells, includes metallic strip material having coating comprising electrically insulating layer doped with alkali metal or its mixture
Semiconductor element for use in photovoltaic cell that is metal wrap through solar cell, comprises structure having semiconductor material(s), and zone(s) of reduced oxygen concentration having specified interstitial oxygen concentration
Thermal treatment apparatus for power generation module, has heat generating section which includes cohering layer between substrate and diffusion preventing tungsten layer
Oxidation of methanol and/or ethanol comprises contacting methanol and/or ethanol with oxygen-containing gas and supported catalyst comprising platinum group metal oxide(s)
Fuel tank for fuel cell system employing division plate to obtain optimum performance in initial state of operation by heat generated by mixing boron hydride and sodium hydroxide with water
Optoelectric transducer for solar cell, consists of light-emission pigment, and photonic crystal having photoelectric-conversion substance and having structure which suppresses light-emission of pigment
Manufacturing compound semiconductor solar cell, involves washing P type semiconductor layer formed on molybdenum layer, with potassium cyanide solution for removing sulfides present in P type semiconductor layer
Solar cell has charge transport property thin film doped with sublimable pigment, whose both surfaces are provided with electrodes
Methanol-utilizing fuel cell sequentially carries out oxidative steam reforming of methanol, selective oxidation of carbon monoxide byproduct produced during reformation, reformation and modification, at preset condition
Hydrogen generator for fuel cell, has air-tight container having aqueous alkali solution accommodating portion, catalyst accommodating portion, switching unit and hydrogen desorption opening
Carbon-monoxide selective oxidation device for hydrogen production apparatus, controls power supplied to electric heater based on gas temperature measured by thermocouple arranged near constriction portion of heater
Solar cell module has rectangular light-receiving side sealing agent and protective layer, stacked on rectangular transparent substrate, such that their size satisfies specific relationship
Solar cell module has light receiving surface-side sealing agent and back-side sealing agent, each containing ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and having preset melt flow rate
Manufacture of optoelectric transducer for solar cell, involves forming semiconductor microparticle layer on support having electrode, adsorbing nucleotide-supported sensitizing dye to layer, and providing charge transferring layer
Base material for transparent electrodes, comprises grid containing passive metal film formed on transparent base material, coated with transparent electrically conductive films
Solar power generation device for installation in building roof, has water supply unit which moistens photocatalyst deposition surface of plate, so that heat of vaporization of water suppresses temperature rise of battery element
Manufacture of solar cell, involves applying dopant liquid containing preset amount of solvent comprising glycerol and dimethyl formamide, on semiconductor substrate from inkjet head nozzle
Photoelectric conversion apparatus comprises p-type crystalline silicon particles on surface of electroconductive substrate, with concentration gradient of p-type dopant formed inside particles in one way
Particle dispersed type resin sheet used as substrate for image display devices, contains light-diffusion agent whose refractive index is different from that of epoxy resin, and light diffusion agent is unevenly dispersed
Resin sheet for substrate of image display device, contains epoxy resin having terpene type structure and inorganic oxide of preset average particle diameter
Growing germanium group crystal used for substrate of solar cell, involves arranging germanium-containing crystal and raw material in crucible, dissolving raw material, and carrying out one way growth of germanium group crystal
Vacuum lamination apparatus for performing vacuum lamination process on e.g. components of solar cell module comprises tube-like evacuation structures arranged on base plate along two opposite sides of base plate
Fuel cell module, to generate electricity through an electrochemical reaction between fuel/gas, has permeable anode and cathode plates in a vertical stack each with parallel tubes to carry the fuel and gas
Formation of hydrogen separation membrane on substrate useful in membrane steam reformers involves depositing composition of metallic ink on surface of porous metallic substrate by laser direct-write process to form a leak-tight coating
Proton conducting fuel cell for generating or purifying hydrogen, comprises two-phase diffusion membrane electrode contacting electrolyte, and being non-porous and permeable to hydrogen
Preparation of metal complex of e.g. 1,9-diacyldipyrromethane involves acylating 5 or 1-monoacyldipyrromethane and combining resulting mixed reaction product with metal compound in presence of base
Polycrystalline solar cell using leakage current reduction process
Fuel cell power generation equipment has modifier which supplies reformed gas to fuel cell, and steam supply line which is different from steam circulation system of fuel cell, for supplying steam to modifier
Fuel cell has fuel electrode, oxygen electrode, and metal film having aperture and preset opening area rate inside film surface provided on side(s) of electrolyte film
Fuel cell electric power generation system has fuel modifier, fuel cell for producing electricity, carbon monoxide transformer, and carbon monoxide removal device using air, and water or water vapor for carbon monoxide selective oxidation
Hydrogen supply apparatus for fuel cell apparatus, has fuel lateral electrode for decomposing fuel having preset standard oxidation reduction potential, hydrogen-generating lateral electrode, and electrolyte film
Humidity sensor for exhaust gas of internal combustion engine used in ship, has protective layer with specified surface area covering humidity sensing element on electric insulated substrate
Humidity sensor for use in internal combustion engine of e.g. ship, has poisoning prevention layer formed with metal oxide and having porosity in specific range
Evaporator for modification raw material, has several flow paths for circulating raw material, heating unit, and steam collection unit for collecting and emitting vapor of raw material produced in flow paths
Fuel modifier storage container for personal digital assistant, has spherical base provided in fuel modifier, which is installed in bottom surface of recess of substrate
Fuel reformer for fuel cells, has communicating tube for connecting modifier and carbon-monoxide transformer, and coolant-current through tube of double cylindrical pipe structure for circulating coolant for reformed gas
Hydrogen production material for manufacture of hydrogen gas, is obtained by baking organic rock forming mineral which contains elements such as aluminum, iron, titanium, calcium
Catalyst for carbon monoxide shift reaction, consists of oxide support having ceria as main component, which supports noble metals, and contains oxide of transition metal having valency more than pentavalency
Reformation system in fuel cell system, has three-way cross valve that supply combustion gas generated by catalyst combustor containing moisture content, into coolant layer of heat exchanger
Polycrystalline silicon manufacturing apparatus e.g. for semiconductor manufacture, has high-frequency heating coil which wounds along periphery of reaction pipe sections of chlorosilane and hydrogen reaction tubes
Hydrogen production method from amino borane, involves decomposing amino borane mechanically to produce hydrogen
Catalyst apparatus for removal of carbon monoxide, has carbon monoxide selective oxidation catalyst at upstream of gas flow and carbon monoxide methanation catalyst at downstream of gas flow
Catalyst for hydrogen production from hydrocarbon, consists of zirconia group or alumina group support carrying nickel containing material and substance containing specified group metal or lanthanoid group metal
Manufacture of catalytic-reaction device for electric power generating system, involves sequentially forming support film and protective film on surface of substrate having groove, and removing films at specific positions
Fuel modifier for steam reforming of hydrocarbon group fuels, has distributor for distributing supplied steam to modification-catalyst layer and carbon monoxide transformation catalyst layer
Photoelectric conversion material for semiconductor electrodes and optoelectric transducers, comprises steroid type compound
Fuel cell system used in electric power generation system, comprises several filters arranged at upstream direction of fuel cell, which are switched mutually
Ceramic heater, e.g. for fuel cell, has heating resistor with higher width at center and gradually reducing width towards periphery of ceramic substrate
Power generation equipment mounted on ship, has packages that are assembled coaxially for specific installation such as gas turbine installation, steam turbine installation and electric installation
Manufacture of titanium oxide group thin line-like product such as nanotube, used as catalyst, involves sealing rutile coarse powder and aqueous alkali solution in raw material container, and carrying out hydrothermal synthesizing
Maintenance of a storage temperature for sodium borate solution from the production of hydrogen, for fuel cell and other applications, by decomposition of sodium borohyrocarbide
Maintenance of a storage temperature for sodium borate solution from the production of hydrogen, for fuel cell and other applications, by decomposition of sodium borohyrocarbide
Solar-powered mobile phone has photovoltaic cell panel, installed on one side of battery, which has cells each having positive and negative terminals connected with that of battery
Fuel cell for converting chemical energy directly into electrical energy in power generation system, comprises electrolyte formed on portion of air electrode, and plasma sprayed ceramic-metal fuel electrode formed on portion of electrolyte
Membrane electrode assembly for fuel cell used as power source for electric vehicles, has electrode layer with peripheral region having group of particles that are electrically nonconductive and/or binder that is ionically non-conductive
Reversible hydrogen storage material for fuel cells, portable power generation, or hydrogen combustion engines, comprises aluminum hydride
Mediator useful in electrode which is used in biofuel cell and biosensor comprises quinone molecule derivative
Assembling electrochemical cell components, by aligning first and second electrochemical cell components, providing bonding agent between components, placing components into pliable bag, placing bag within vacuum chamber, and drawing vacuum
Organic electronic and opto-electronic device, e.g. solar cell, includes portion of first or second semiconductor elements that is organic semiconductor
Polymer composition for photovoltaic cells, includes monomer capable of forming polymer capable of catalyzing reduction of iodine, solvent, and acid with specified ionization constant
Fabrication of solar cell, e.g. backside-contact solar cell, involves forming ink pattern comprising ink that is devoid of particles that can scratch surface of first layer, and etching using the ink pattern as mask
Fabrication of solar cell used for converting solar radiation to electrical energy, involves etching layer comprising copper without etching topmost metallic layer of solar cell
Formation of photovoltaic module by forming photovoltaic cell that conforms to profile of protrusions of substrate, to form protrusions on second face of photovoltaic cell which physically inherit profile of protrusions on substrate surface
Improving performance of electrodes, catalyst-coated membranes, and membrane-electrode assemblies for use electrochemical cell, involves hydrating all components in aqueous solution with organic material(s)
Making semiconductor, e.g. photovoltaic cell, by depositing Group II-IV compound on substrate in presence of nitrogen using sputtering
Cooling system for fuel cell used in fuel cell vehicle, has heat exchanger which transpires water to in-air out of cooling water and performs latent heat exchange
Hydrogen supply apparatus for fuel cell, supplies heat energy released from fuel cell to hydrogen storage tank, for heating hydrogen occlusion alloy for supplying hydrogen to fuel cell
Optoelectric transducer e.g. wet solar cell has ionic conductive film provided between two transparent electroconductive substrates, and having specific impedance by light irradiation
Plastic film for use as glass alternative for substrates, has preset light transmittance, surface roughness in preset measurement areas satisfying preset relationship, and glass transition temperature
Production of depolymering cyclization of aromatic di-thio ether macrocylic compound
Method of depositing big grain polycrystalline silicon thin film on ceramic substrate
Fuel cell system for use in electric vehicle, comprises adjusting valve that adjusts flow quantity of hydrogen off-gas to constant flow quantity
Catalyst composition, e.g. useful in fuel cell, comprises platinum and copper, with platinum having specific atomic percent concentration, and the composition having specific particle size
Manufacturing apparatus of polycrystalline silicon used as raw material of semiconductor for solar power generation, has device to prevent temperature reduction of bottom end of reaction tube during heating with high frequency coil
Planarization composition for film in micro electronic and semiconductive application, comprises structural constituent and solvent system which is compatible with structural constituent and lowers intermolecular/surface forces components
Formation of combinatorial libraries of supported metal-containing powders comprises removing heat concurrently from each dispersion to precipitate dissolved metal from solution onto particulate support, and separating support from solution
Hybrid energy conversion system for generating power from hydrocarbon and alcohol fuel, comprises internal combustion engine operated with working fluid of air containing system fuel
Junction substrate used as e.g. hydrogen reforming microreactor, includes buffer film formed on one surface of first substrate, metal containing film on the buffer film, and second substrate bonded to opposite surface of the first substrate
Storage and regeneration of fuel cell involves introducing ionic liquid or fluorine group inactive liquid from gas supply port, during shutdown
Fuel cell electric power generating system has modifiers, fuel cell stacks, carbon monoxide shift converter and carbon monoxide selective oxidation device
Zinc oxide ultrafine particle for zinc oxide group light emitting element, has preset particle diameter and nitrogen concentration
Fuel reformer for fuel cells, has modifier, carbon monoxide conversion and removal devices provided in case, and air supply unit for supplying air in case, so that air is supplied in combustion air supply port of modifier
Catalyst, for lower hydrocarbon direct dissociation reaction, has function which transforms support by accumulation of carbon produced by direct dissociation reaction, and ensures air permeability
Pigment sensitization solar cell has counter electrode with electron carrying layer, catalyst layer and corrosion prevention layer, laminated along with current collection electrode and photoelectric conversion layer between supports
Plasma processing method for manufacture of thin-film solar cell involves irradiating processed thin plate with microplasma generated by microplasma source during supply of electric power to electrode of microplasma source
Gas quality control method, e.g. for coke oven gas, involves managing gas quality, based on weight change before and after filtrations using pair of filters
Coating agent for improving flexibility of glass base-materials of displays, contains polyether sulfone, with coating-agent solvent being aromatic hydrocarbon, halogenated hydrocarbon, ester, ketone, nitrile, or sulfoxide
Fuel cell for electricity supply device comprises cathode, anode arranged parallel on organic solid substrate, where fuel supply layer for supplying fluid fuel to surface region via anode layer is provided in contacting relation with anode
Hydrogen ionic conductive inorganic material having layered structure useful in fuel cell e.g. direct methanol fuel cell comprises a moiety of functional group with hydrogen ionic conductivity is introduced between inorganic material layers
Fuel cell system has fuel cell with electrodes, electrolyte film and gas discharge portion comprising filter having carbon dioxide selective permeable membrane and substrate in preset arrangement, and fuel supply system
Fuel cell system used as portable power supply for portable device, has control unit that controls supply of oxidizing agent and source gas to fuel cell, such that source gas purges cathode side of fuel cell
Fuel cell system for electric vehicle, stops supply fuel gas to anode side of fuel cell and supply of oxidant gas to cathode side of fuel cell such that cathode side of fuel cell is purged after power output of fuel cell is turned OFF
New 2-functionalized and 2,7-difunctionalized carbazole compound for electronic devices, e.g. light-emitting diode
Catalyst for electrode of electrochemical device, contains surface layer which makes surface of carbonaceous support electrochemically inactive
Semiconductor for photoelectric conversion material used for solar cells, and optoelectric transducer, contains azo group pigment
Hydrogen storage material for fuel cell electric vehicles, contains hydrogen storage functional material and reaction product of metal hydride and chloride component which dissociates hydrogen molecule to hydrogen atom
Chemical reaction process identification apparatus in modifier, calculates output data corresponding to input data based on physical model describing dynamic behavior of process, to calculate mathematical model of process
Hydrogen storage material for fuel cell electric vehicles is obtained by mechanically grinding carbonaceous material in hydrogen gas atmosphere and subsequently dehydrogenating
Manufacture of zinc-sulfide cadmium nanocable and nanotube for solar cell, involves heating graphite powder and graphite fiber, and then heating mixture of zinc sulfide and cadmium sulfide powders at specific condition
Casting mold for polycrystalline silicon casting, has base layer having mixed material obtained by adding metallic silicon to silicon oxide and/or silicon nitride, and surface layer comprising silicon nitride and/or silicon oxide
Casting mold for silicon casting for forming solar cell, has release material layer differing in density, provided at inner surface
Integrated tandem solar cell has electrode layers which are connected to each other through groove that extends from semiconductor layer to electrode layer
Manufacturing method of organic thin-film solar cell, involves transferring upper electrode layer to lower electrode layer such that transfer element is fixed on substrate by adhesive resin in hole and electron carrying layers
Transparent film used as sealing film of solar cell, contains ethylene vinyl-acetate copolymer and preset amount of acid-receiving-agent particles with a preset average particle diameter dispersed in copolymer
Portable fuel cell system for producing electrical energy, comprises reformer that is operable to process hydrocarbon fuel to provide stream of hydrogen for fuel cell
High temperature fuel cell with an anode layer including a carrier structure for a thin gas tight sintered solid electrolyte layer which includes a heterogeneous phase potentially useful for vehicle applications
Fuel supply device for direct methanol fuel cells, has fuel tank, cavity plate, thin film type active pump, and nozzle plate
Photovoltaic device, e.g. solar cell for generating electricity from light, comprises at least two compartments, adjacent to each other, each of them being capable on its own of generating electricity when illuminated by light
Carbon nanotube structure useful in display device includes substrate and large number of carbon nanotubes comprising several carbon nanotubes grown perpendicular on substrate and several tubes existing on sidewalls of the first tubes
Method for preparing metal ceramic reinforced carbon composite material by liquid-phase reinforced sintering
Fuel reformer for producing hydrogen from fuel gas has catalyst flow path having catalyst portion in which fuel fluid contacts and flows, and local irradiation unit for irradiating local target with light with respect to catalyst flow path
Composite biological device useful for producing hydrogen gas comprises layered biostructure comprising biological material embedded in polymer layer and additional porous layer that does not contain the material
Silicon-based thin film solar cell has silicon-based low refractive index layer and thin silicon-based interface layer that are rearwardly formed on photoelectric conversion layer when viewing from light incident side
Laminated photoelectric converter for solar cell, has silicon composite layer of specified thickness and oxygen concentration, formed between junction of reverse conductivity layer and conductivity type layer
Fuel processing system comprises fuel processor with inlet and outlet, combustor with inlet and outlet, and recirculation loop with bypass valve
Electrolyte composition for use in solar cell comprises gelling compound comprising metal ions and organic compound capable of complexing with metal ion
Hydrogen generator for generating virtually pure hydrogen for fuel cells, has reformer, catalytic agents, hydrogen separator, and heat exchanger
Production of nanostructured composite material used in catalysis, involves mixing block copolymer and polymer derived ceramic precursor, polymerizing the precursor, and calcining the composite material
Fluid diffusion testing apparatus for proton exchange membrane fuel cell, includes fluid capable of undergoing oxidation or reduction, half-cell electrode assembly, and change in acidity indicator
Solid fuel for generating gaseous fuel for use in fuel cell, contains oxygenate compound from metal oxygenates, gelled oxygenates and/or frozen oxygenates
Micro-electromechanical system-based fuel cell production, for e.g. laptop computers, comprises depositing electrolyte on substrate, depositing and patterning cathode and anode, and forming chamber including integral manifold(s)
Method for preparing Platinum-Ruthenium catalyst for anode of direct methanol fuel cell having good reaction activity
Method for manufacturing high-level/low-level-doped solar cell and optic system for the same
Method for producing Platinum-silicon catalyst having good reactivity on oxygen reduction for cathode of phosphoric acid fuel cell
Dye responding solar cell with additionally coated oxide layer to improve fill factor and conversion efficiency
Fuel cell for mobile device has temperature-rise unit comprising spongy layer that retains methanol supplied from fuel tank for heating using exhaust heat generated by battery cell
Hydrogen generation cartridge for small-sized fuel cells, has connection pipe for transferring alkali solution stored in flexible bag to acidic water solution chamber and transfer pipe for returning excess alkali solution back to bag
Liquid fuel for fuel cell, consists of water soluble metal hydride in amount more than amount of metal hydride dissolved in aqueous alkali solution and less than that of its oxidation product dissolved in aqueous alkali solution
Manufacture of electrode catalyst for direct methanol fuel cells, involves coating electrode catalyst by anatase-type crystalline titanium oxide sol that is stabilized using hydroxycarboxylic acid
Combustor for fuel modifiers, has injector which injects liquid fuel at center, and air supply port which supplies air for combustion to periphery in form of swirl
Fuel cell for use as electric power supply source for electronic paper, has gas paths that supply reactive gases to reaction layers which are formed on both sides of electrolyte film at horizontal direction
Hydrogen storage material for hydrogen generator, comprises simple magnesium substance phase, and metal structure containing crystal structure of vanadium in magnesium atom, or crystal structure of magnesium in vanadium atom
Formation of palladium and silver film on base material, involves precipitating metal palladium seed nucleus with preset diameter on base material, and performing non-electrolytic plating using plating liquid of palladium and silver
Stamper manufacturing method for resin-molded article, involving forming uneven patterns by forming resist layers on convex portion of substrate, and adhering metal to substrate, to form stamper
Electrode catalyst for electrochemical devices, comprises complex ion formed by molecule containing cyano group and transition metal ion, dispersed in conductive polymer
Manufacture of hydrogen rich gas for fuel cells, involves contacting mixture of water and hydrocarbon group fuel with modification catalyst, and reacting at preset temperature and pressure
Connector, for film-forming apparatus, has power-supply conductor with engagement hole formed along axial direction of through-hole of dividing wall, to which columnar protrusion of film-forming electrode is fitted
Photoelectric conversion system has electric double layer capacitor that stores electricity output of solar cell and supplies predetermined electricity to heat generator
Optoelectric transducer e.g. solar cell electrode has 2 or more yellow and ash colored titanium oxide layers with mutually different optical absorption spectra
Fuel supply device for direct methanol fuel cells, has fuel tank comprising fuel tank body having bellows type vessel, cavity plate, and nozzle plate
Zirconium-vanadium-iron modified chromium-titanium base hydrogen storage alloy, and its preparation
Nickel-vanadium-iron modified titanium-chromium based hydrogen storing alloy, and its preparation
Fuel battery with fuel box structure, comprises power generator, fuel tank, fuel supplying line for supplying fuel to power generator, fuel recovering line, air supplying line and air discharging line
Catalyst for selective oxidation of CO under hydrogen-enriched condition
Preparing buffer layer film of cadmium-free copper-indium-gallium-selenium thin-film solar cell
Porous membrane semiconductor optical electrode having visible light response used in photoelectric chemical cell
Preparing method and application for poly p-phenyl vinylene (PPV)
Hydrogen distribution system has hydrogen source, hydrogen-receiving units, hydrogen distribution unit, and control unit for providing control instructions
Resin composition for fuel cell component, contains preset amount of homo and/or block polypropylene of preset melt flow rate and talc of preset properties
Producing nanoparticulate crystalline pyrophosphates, e.g. useful as additives for fuel cell membranes or ceramic materials, comprises heating a hydrogen phosphate in a liquid medium
Electrochemical device providing purification of hydrogen gas used as fuel in fuel cell, has gas source with two components that are mutually selectively reactive, depending on electric potential between anode and cathode
Production of webbed fibrillar material for fuel cell applications involves controlling process parameter(s), e.g. electric field strength to produce webbed fibrillar material having desired characteristics
Counter electrode production for dye-sensitized solar cell, comprises co-sputtering platinum and metal oxide as target materials onto substrate, and forming counter electrode including nanocrystalline platinum and amorphous metal oxide
Solar cell used in space and terrestrial applications, comprises front electrical contact overlying and contacting active semiconductor front side and comprising titanium layer, diffusion layer, barrier layer, and joining layer
Fuel reforming system emits combustible gas containing reformed fuel, to heat exchanger for heating by supplying oxidizing agent, and supplies water vapor generated due to combustion to modifier
Solid-electrolyte hydrogen processing apparatus for hydrogen sensor, has proton electrolysis cell having anode and cathode formed on surface of proton conductive material
Hydrogen-production system has hydrogen-production apparatus, solar cell, storage battery, and control apparatus having solar-cell and battery voltmeter measure circuits, charge and discharge circuits, and output circuit
Novel ruthenium complex compound used as sensitizer for pigment sensitization oxide semiconductor electrode for solar cell
Fuel cell system for electric power generation, has modifier, selective oxidation-reaction device, fuel cell and ozone generation unit
Hydrogen content gas generator in fuel cell system, has large and small ring boards arranged alternately at catalyst layer, to separate internal periphery of cylinder and metal mesh
Electrolyte composition for photoelectrochemical cells, contains polymer compound obtained by polymerizing monomer containing alkylene bis (imidazole) and dihalogenated alkylene, and electrolyte liquid
Pigment sensitization-type optoelectric transducer for solar cell, has semiconductor-layer electrode, counter electrode and electrolytic solution containing aminotriazole-type compound
Photovoltaic device used as solar cell, comprises composition of carbon nanotubes and organic compound acting as hole conductor
Peroxide curable rubber compound used for making e.g. medical device or condenser cap, comprises elastomeric polymers having repeating units derived from isomonoolefin monomer, multiolefin monomer and para- or meta-alkylstyrene monomer
Manufacture of gallium-doped crystalline silicon for solar-cell substrates, involves heat-dissolving mixture of silicon and gallium dopant, and growing crystalline silicon with addition of new raw material silicon
Production of absorber layers for solar cell, comprises forming thin films by Metal Organic Chemical Vapor Deposition
Acidic composition for treating surface of metallic substrate having metal oxide, for conductive components, comprises solution including solvent, and solute comprising anionic species of halogen ion(s) present at specific concentration
Conversion of hydrocarbon fuels to electricity and hydrogen involves reacting steam in oxidant reaction of iron in second bed to generate iron oxide and hydrogen, and interchanging first bed with second bed
Electrically conductive element for proton exchange membrane fuel cell, has electrically conductive corrosion susceptible metal substrate, and electrically conductive corrosion resistant coating overlying region of substrate surface
Hydrogen storage device comprises collapsible container, and storage medium including hydrogen absorbing fabric comprising yarn with elastomeric fibers
Ion-exchange system for circulating to-be-processed liquid, such as coolant of fuel cells, has ion exchanger, electric-conductivity detector, valves, and controller
Graphite group hydrogen storage material is graphite lamellar compound with enlarged interlayer distance, obtained by inserting atom or molecule in interlayer, and removing portion(s) of inserted atom or molecule
Hydrogen gas sensor for fuel cell system in motor vehicle, outputs concentration of detected gas by correcting voltage measuring process with respect to current applied to both ends of pyroelectric element of sensing element
Breakthrough detection of desulfurizing agent, involves removing sulfur compound liquid in hydrocarbon type fuel by desulfurizing agent, detecting color change of desulfurizing agent and judging usage propriety of desulfurizing agent
Carbonized material for molecular sieve, is obtained by carbonizing specific polyimide at preset temperature under non-oxidizing atmosphere or reduced pressure, by nitrogen absorption process, and has preset specific surface area
Hydrogen storage material for hydrogen storage system of fuel cell vehicle, is obtained by baking mixture of raw material and carbon interlayer spacing control substance which controls carbon interlayer distance of hydrogen storage material
Catalytic reaction apparatus for fuel reforming system, comprises catalytic reaction layer, porous material and coolant-current path having preset porosity, to carry out heat exchange with catalytic reaction layer
Grinding particles used for slicing semiconductor block for solar cell, comprises silicon carbide component having specified particle size with respect to average volume of grinding particles
Manufacture of porous metallic compound thin film for semiconductor electrode, involves mix-dispersing components having different metallic compound on substrate to form mixed thin film, and removing specific component from film
Particle dispersed resin sheet used as substrate for image display device, contains epoxy resin having terpene type structure and particle-form light diffusion agent having preset refractive index uniformly dispersed in sheet
Surface protective film for protecting surface of display section of display device, has adhesive layer containing silicone oil, provided on surface(s) of base film
Silicon mineral ion EC-65 manufacturing method for agricultural and forestry industries, involves treating silicon fine particles removed from industrial waste steel slag, with acetic acid or sulfuric acid at specified temperature
Filler dispersed resin sheet used as substrate for image display device, consists of layer which does not contain filler laminated on surfaces of layer containing epoxy resin having terpene type structure and filler
Nitride semiconductor element for light emitting element has metal layer consisting of silver-containing oxygen compound and/or nitrogen compound, and another metal layer consisting of different material from above metal layer
Semiconductor device such as solar cell, has insulation film obtained by baking application coating of film-forming liquid containing solid or liquid having silicon-hydrogen bond
Photovoltaic device for generating electricity when illuminated by light source, includes back contact comprising transparent conducting oxide layer on back surface of p-type semiconductor layer
Mounting structure for electric generator of boron compound fuel cell
A thin-film solar cell and method for preparing same
Ceramic substrate polysilicon thin-film solar cell
Energy production system includes introduction of steam into reactor, where portion of energy added to reactor system by addition of steam is used to increase number of dissociated water molecules at or near reactive or catalytic surface
Apparatus, for reducing contaminants in a fluid stream, e.g. fluid of fuel cell, includes dielectric barrier excimer discharge lamp, for producing radiant energy to produce radicals in fluid stream
Catalyst for electrocatalyst particles for fuel cell electrode of fuel cell, includes platinum, indium, and tungsten, iron, or manganese
Carbon capsule useful as an electrocatalyst support for a fuel cell with a hollow core and a mesoporous shell structure
Conductive element for fuel cell useful in fuel cell stack comprises first conductive sheet having first surface that confronts second surface of second conductive sheet
Fuel cell feed processing system useful on on-board automotive application, comprises heat exchanger communicably connected to fuel reformer, and scrubber communicably connected to heat exchanger
Electrochemical cell for generating electric current comprises electrochemical hydrogen generator having first cathode and first anode and hydrogen fuel cell having second anode and second cathode
Sulfur-compound removal method for fuel used for motor vehicles, involves contacting sulfur-compound containing fuel with sulfur-compound adsorption agent, in supercritical or subcritical state
Promotion method of carbon monoxide shift reaction for manufacture of hydrogen, involves contacting mixed gas containing moisture and carbon monoxide with trapping agent which selectively traps carbon dioxide generated by shift reaction
Fuel reformer for reforming hydrogen-rich gas fuel, has fuel reformation portion having combustion chamber, modification-reaction portion, mixing fuel evaporation portion and water evaporation portion along flow of combustion gas
Apparatus for generating hydrogen gas, is filled with ceramic porous material used as carrier containing modifier support of catalyst, and generates hydrogen gas by passing gaseous dimethyl ether through carrier, and steam reforming
Formation of oxide film on aluminum or aluminum alloy, used for fuel cell components, involves forming oxide film by anodic oxidation, which is electrolytically neutralized, sealed and ultrasonically cleaned using pure water
Hydrogen production apparatus for motor vehicles comprises a pair of electrodes, power supply and catalyst layer containing fuel modification catalyst, which contains copper, palladium and/or zinc
Carbon structure dispersion liquid used as coating liquid, is formed by dispersing 1-dimensional and/or 0-dimensional carbon structure in aqueous medium or non-aqueous medium
Heat exchanger used in modifier of fuel cell, has fin, and tube or plate containing aluminum, silicon, chromium, manganese and nickel, brazed by material comprising chromium, boron, silicon, iron and nickel
Thermosetting type electroconductive paste for forming electrode in solar cell, contains electroconductive powder, and binder resin having phthalic acid group glycidyl ester-type epoxy resin which is specific glycidyl ester of phthalic acid
Assembly procedure for gas purification membrane, e.g. for hydrogen employed in microelectronics, to support uses high-energy welding of permeable and porous metal layers
Non-aqueous electrolyte, used in e.g. electrochromic display, includes ionically conducting salts, non-aqueous anhydrous solvent, and oxide in particulate form, which is not soluble in solvent
Thin-film solar cell substrate preparing technology
Preparation of low-resistance / high-resistance composite film through ultrasonic spray pyrolysis
Catalyst for vehicle-mounted methanol steam reforming hydrogen production plant
Compound of sulfonation polyarylether, intermediate, and its synthesis and application
Hydrogen storage material for supplying fuel cell systems of fuel cell vehicles with hydrogen, includes hydrogen storage component encapsulated in porous matrix
Processing of reformed gas, e.g. for fuel cell, involves raising oxidation catalyst temperature by heating, activating catalyst by supplying reformed gas, and removing carbon monoxide of reformed gas
Gas barrier laminate has polyester resin film layer containing polyester-type resin having preset glass transition temperature, molecular weight and hydroxyl value, and has preset oxygen permeability and water vapor permeability
Catalyst, e.g. for methanol steam reforming, comprises aluminum alloy particles having oxide surface layer comprising oxide of aluminum and oxide of transition metal
Electrolyte composition for optoelectric transducer such as pigment sensitization solar cell, contains ionic liquid and electroconductive particle as main component
Solar cell for generating solar electricity, comprises flexible metallic substrate, and wide bandgap semiconductor film deposited on conductive substrate
Emissivity enhancing coating for surface with low emissivity, e.g. metal foil, solar cell, and light reflector, comprises electrically conductive transparent film(s), and non-conductive films having specified thickness
Conductive liner sheet used as substrate for semiconductor product, has conductive layers formed on same surfaces of substrate, such that they are not electrically connected
Polymeric bipolar plate for fuel cell, is obtained by enclosing plate component in hermetic chamber, introducing starting gas and applying electromagnetic energy to produce plasma, and depositing polymer layer on plate component
Hydrogen generation apparatus for motor vehicle, generates hydrogen by reaction induced in raw material by pulse discharge generated from discharge electrode
Fuel cell for making fuel cell stack, has anode and cathode substrates provided with edge seal formed of sealant material and at least one having silicon rubber gasket adhered only by sealant material film during hot lamination process
Fabrication of diffusion media for use in e.g. fuel cell for vehicle, involves applying to substrate a coating comprised of hydrophobic component, hydrophilic component and pore forming agent, and decomposing the pore forming agent
Electrochemical energy conversion device for vehicle, has mesoporous layer comprising hydrophilic carbonaceous component/hydrophobic component, that occupies greater portion of high/low water concentration regions of diffusion media
Fuel cell used in vehicle for converting hydrogenous fuel source to electrical energy, includes reactant inputs, humidified reactant output, diffusion media comprising diffusion media substrate and mesoporous layer, and controller
Fuel tank for fuel cell and fuel cell system attached to mobile equipment, e.g. portable telephone, has casing and partition plate configured to move within casing
Production of hot gases involves continuously exiting generated first hot gaseous products from first reaction zone, providing first products to second reaction zone, and reacting first products with aqueous oxidizer solution
Preparation of platinum catalyst for electrode of fuel cell, which increases reaction active region
Methanol autothermal reformer by partial oxidation of methanol and steam reforming process for use in fuel cell vehicle
Hydrogen supply system has fuel reforming system, storage tank for storing hydrogen produced from reforming system, and heat-recovery unit for recovering heat produced during storage of hydrogen
n-Type silicon flakes used for manufacture of ingot used for solar cell, consists of preset amount of phosphorus
p-Type silicon flakes used for manufacture of ingot for solar cell consist of specified amount of boron
Manufacture of silicon used as raw material of semiconductor, involves condensing gas containing silicon fluoride, separating silicon-fluoride containing liquid from condensed liquid, and vaporizing and reducing silicon-fluoride liquid
Semiconductor thin film electrode for pigment sensitization type optoelectric transducer of optoelectric chemical solar cell, contains polymethine dye having specific 4H-pyrane structure, as photosensitizer
Pattern forming material for manufacture of porous structure, contains block copolymer or graft copolymer having polymer chain containing specific repeating unit and thermal decomposable polymer chain
Solar cell module has terminal box connecting lead wire and external cable, fixed to reinforcement board by foam material that expands at position of hole through which lead wire passes, in case of fire
Etching liquid for texture formation on single crystal silicon wafer, contains lignin, cellulose, ketone, and/or ester and glycol, in sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide as base
Transparent electrically conductive film for use as transparent electrode of solar cell, comprises preset conductive film having preset electrical resistance value and another conductive film consisting of tin oxide containing antimony
Sulfonated polymer for proton exchange film of fuel cells, contains sulfoxide-containing bonding unit
Hydrogen reservoir made of a nano-structured silicon able to store hydrogen, notably for fuel cells and hydrogen motors incorporating such reservoirs
Fuel cell stack with external supply includes second sealing layer comprising highly-viscous, permanently-plastic material
Fuel cell recirculating capillary oxygen transport system includes multiple catalyst assembly with hydrogen peroxide production
Fuel cell electro-deposited e.g. ruthenium wall type pipes system includes oxygen and hydrogen transport via the porous walls
Gas diffusion support system for e.g. fuel cell secondary catalysis includes hydrophilic cords providing dry diffusion zones
Carbon porous wall fuel cell catalyst support system includes external hydrophobic surface and deposited acrylic transforming to carbon
Making organic polymer-based solar cells or photodetectors, deposits n- and p- type organic semiconductors in succession to form bulk hetero-junction mixed layer
Sulfur scrubber assembly for removing sulfur from gasoline or diesel fuel stream for mobile vehicular fuel cell power plant or internal combustion engine, includes support structure, and nickel reactant deposited on the support structure
Catalyst material for electrolyte-membrane-electrode complex for fuel cell, includes functional group which covalently binds to catalyst metal particle on catalyst carrier, and catalyst metal particle covalently bound to functional group
Steam reforming catalyst composition used in fuel processor for converting hydrocarbons into hydrogen for fuel cells, comprises nickel, platinum, palladium, and/or rhodium, and partially reducible metal oxides, e.g. cerium oxide
Valve for connecting fuel cartridge to fuel cell or to refilling device, comprises two valve components connectable to either fuel supply or fuel cell and each comprising housing and biased slidable inner body
Carbon nanotube-nanocrystal heterostructure for, e.g. sensors, molecular electronics device, nanocatalysis device, or scanning probe microscopy tips, comprises carbon nanotube covalently linked to nanocrystal(s)
Reformer system comprises reformer catalyst, and water gas shift catalyst
Making adhesive film for making cured laminate for semiconductor structure of semiconductor apparatus, molding thermosetting resin composition containing polyvalent carboxylic acid and ethylene copolymer into film
Wrap around contact for interconnecting thin film solar cell panel to flex circuit, comprises top contact on top- and edge sides of panel and on silver contact of solar cell, and bottom contact over top contact on edge side of panel
Interconnecting nanoparticles at low temperature, e.g. for formation of thin film solar cells, involves contacting metal oxide nanoparticles with solution comprising polymeric linking agent
Photoelectrochemical cell for splitting water into hydrogen and oxygen, comprises housing having light transmissive wall, and photo electro-catalyst disposed on light transmissive wall facing surface
Hydrogen storage material for use as hydrogen storage medium for fuel cell, contains lithium, boron, carbon and hydrogen
Monolithic catalyst for shift catalyst, has catalyst layer formed by coating catalytically active powder containing noble-metal element and carrier, and coating layer(s) on monolithic support, each layer differing in functionality
Monolithic catalyst for shift reaction device, has coating layer formed by coating catalytically active powder having noble metals element on support, and preset value of ratio of noble element concentration and active powder coating amount
Carbon monoxide transformation catalyst for polymer electrolyte fuel cell in fuel cell system, consists of copper as active metal, supported on support consisting of alumina or boehmite
Nano carbon material used as hydrogen storage material for fuel cell, is fibrous nano carbon material having layered crystalline graphite formed on outer portion, and amorphous carbon formed on inner portion or cavity
Producing hydrogen from organic substrate, by reacting organic substrate with microorganism capable of producing hydrogen, and adding, to liquid, mediator substance having reversible oxidation-reduction ability as electron acceptor
Anti-reflective film for solar cell, comprises silicon nitride as main component, and is obtained by applying polysilazane-containing coating liquid on silicon substrate and baking in nitridation atmosphere without using vacuum
Polyelectrolyte-type fuel cell stack has gas diffusion layers comprising cells at both ends and cells other than both ends of battery laminate structure, which have clothes and non-woven fabrics as base materials
Fuel cell system for generating electric power, comprises fuel cell which generates electric power using liquid fuel, and gas feeder to supply gas to liquid-fuel receipt side of fuel cell
Deterioration suppression method of fuel cell stack, involves removing hydrocarbon compound having more than two carbon atoms, which is present in hydrogen-containing gas supplied to fuel cell stack
Transparent composite composition for display elements, comprises transparent resin with preset opto elastic constant after curing, and glass filler
Plastic composite sheet used as substrate for display element, contains preset amount of thermosetting resin, powder-like inorganic filler and fibrous inorganic filler
Glass panel for photoelectric conversion apparatus, has thin film containing preset amount of silicon compound and carbon compound
Fuel tank for fuel cell system, has internal equipment container containing dividing wall made of fluorine resin and elastic component provided at outer side
Hydrogen generator for fuel cell power generation system configured to generate electric power comprises reformed gas flow passage and the evaporator configured to conduct heat exchange between them
Rubber gasket useful in fuel cell comprises sealing portion having sectional shape of two-projections and pedestal portion extending in horizontal direction with a thickness from foot portion of a curved slope and has flat bottom surface
Electrocatalyst, useful in coated substrate, membrane electrode assembly and fuel cell, comprises activated precursor containing electron-conductive porous nano-scale columnar structure penetratively coated with proton-conductive material
Nano-structured metal-carbon composite, for electrode catalyst of fuel cell, e.g. direct methanol fuel cell, comprises metal impregnated in mesoporous carbon through chemical bond with carbon
Method for growing silicon-type crystal for solar cell comprises placing silicon raw material above crystal piece contained in bottom portion of crucible, forming silicon melt solution by heating crucible, cooling and solidifying
Manufacture of base material packed rubber component for heat exchanger, involves molding non-vulcanized rubber material using mold, disposing base material on non-vulcanized molded rubber material, and vulcanizing rubber material
Generating hydrogen and oxygen gas for automobiles involves introducing water into electromagnetic energy field to dissociate into hydrogen and oxygen species, separating the species and removing the species to form hydrogen and oxygen gas
Contact device used in fuel cells has a hydrophobic surface layer partially formed on its surface
Sulfur scrubber assembly for removing sulfur from gasoline or diesel fuel stream, comprises open cell porous foam support structure including nickel reactant that reacts with sulfur in fuel stream to remove sulfur
Manufacture of semiconductor device, e.g. solar cell, by forming thin film on substrate, separating thin film from substrate, transferring thin film to dummy support, fabricating device on thin film and attaching device to foreign substrate
Hollow-fiber membrane module, for fuel cell humidification apparatus, has hollow-fiber membrane bundle whose packing density at connection region of rings in baffle plate arrangement structure is raised in module longitudinal direction
Manufacture of thin film for solar cell, involves introducing hydrogen to silicon substrate, heating substrate at preset temperature, and spraying solution containing raw material of thin film on surface of substrate
Fuel cell system introduces hydrogen gas removed from droplet formed in waste gas supply path, to combustion unit that heats fuel reformer
Hydrogen storage material for use in hydrogen storage apparatus, is obtained by impregnating and baking monomer and zinc chloride in raw material
Solid-polymer electrolyte fuel cell, for electrical power generation, has catalyst layers with gas-passageway inlet side areas and gas-passageway outlet side areas comprising noble metal catalyst without carbon and with carbon, respectively
Desulfurization of hydrocarbon fuel used for manufacture of hydrogen-containing gas, involves removing sulfur component using sponge-metal catalyst
Reverse side protection sheet for solar cell module, has vapor deposition film having vapor deposition thin film layer of inorganic oxide on base film, and multilayer polyester film having foamed resin layer formed on vapor deposition film
Device for controlling quantity of air injected to catalytic burner of fuel cell system mounted on motor vehicle to minimize fuel consumption and carbon monoxide emission
Application of dopant to ceramic substrate for precise control of compositional gradients in e.g. fuel cell systems, involves selecting property that varies across substrate and variably applying dopant solution to substrate
Photovoltaic system for direct hydrogen generation and collection comprises photovoltaic membrane with integrated photovoltaic structure
Reformate producing device includes concentrator concentrating dilute volatile organic compounds gas stream into concentrated fuel, and reformer reforming the concentrated fuel into reformate
Cerium-based polishing material for polishing of glass substrate for magnetic disk, comprises preset amount of cerium oxide, lanthanum oxide, neodymium oxide and fluorine
Catalyst support used as catalyst electrode for fuel cells, comprises carbon nanohorn aggregate having preset specific surface area, and catalyst supported on surface of carbon nanohorn aggregate
Fuel processing system for fuel cell, comprises first adsorbent bed for adsorbing high molecular weight organic sulfur-containing compounds, and second adsorbent bed for adsorbing low molecular weight organic sulfur-containing compounds
Flexible photovoltaic cell comprises photosensitized interconnected nanoparticle material and charge carrier material, both disposed between first and second flexible light transmitting substrates
Preparation of conducting electrode for electrocatalytic oxidation of alcohols, involves electrochemically coating metallic or conducting backing layer-coated substrate with polymer using monomer or mixture of monomer and activating agent
Hydrogen generator useful as battery to generate electric current comprises two anodes of different materials, a cathode and an electrolyte with a metal hydride, a stabilizing agent and a solvent
Electricity and hydrogen co-production system for generating both electricity and hydrogen, comprises hydrocarbon pyrolysis reactors capable of operating in pyrolysis mode or in regeneration mode, and fuel cells
Fabrication of McFarland-Tang photovoltaic device involves positioning electrode layer between wide band gap semiconductor layer and substrate
Catalyst composition, used as steam reforming catalyst in microchannel reactor, comprises magnesium- and aluminum-containing spinel material and has hydrothermal stability
Apparatus for synthesizing hydrogen gas from fuel, has primary reactor with catalyst, and heat exchanger with inlet conduits and outlet conduits both adapted to provide counter flow transfer of heat energy in between
Catalyst structure for fuel cell comprises conductive film and catalyst particles formed on conductive film, with difference between lattice constant of material constituting such film and that of catalyst particles
Apparatus for purification and compression of hydrogen, has hydrogen storage discharge unit having hydrogen occlusion alloy, hydrogen purification unit, cooling heat production unit and hydrogen compression unit
Chemical-bath-deposition bath for compound solar cells, contains indium chloride and/or indium sulfate, thioacetamide as sulfur source, chelating agent(s), and cationic or non-ionic surface active agent
Semiconductor electrode for optoelectric transducer, comprises pigment(s) having preset oxidation potential and reduction potential adsorbed on surface of semiconductor layer formed on electroconductive surface of substrate
Semiconductor electrode for optoelectric transducer, has semiconductor layer containing sensitizing dye which forms molecular assembly on electroconductive surface of substrate
Casting apparatus for polycrystalline silicon, has silicone stopper provided in discharge outlet arranged at front-end of melting crucible
Manufacture of fuel cell for fuel cell assembly comprises providing proton exchange membrane, anode, and cathode, combining anode and cathode to form membrane electrode assembly, providing conductive nets, and providing b-stage adhesive
Device used as light detectors and solar cells comprise semiconductor light emitting device containing stack of semiconductor layers including active region bonded to optical element that is elongated in first direction
Inkjet ink for electroconductive oxidized tin film formation, contains alkaline tin acidic aqueous solution and water-soluble polymer
Controlling of hydrogen generation process involves changing hydrogen generation rate to second rate insufficient to maintain first amount of hydrogen in the reservoir and changing hydrogen generation rate to a rate within first rate
Cooling system for electrochemical reactor, comprises coolant circulating in direct or indirect thermal contact with reactor at preset conditions, and has preset dielectric constant, resistivity and boiling point
Blends containing conjugated polymers, bridged carbazole units and triplet emitters, used in organic light-emitting diodes, solar cells, laser diodes, optical detectors and non-linear optical devices
Plasmatron-catalyst apparatus for generating hydrogen-rich gas, useful for vehicles, comprises plasmatron, and catalyst(s) that receives output from plasmatron and produces hydrogen-rich gas
Hydrogen fuel system for reforming non-gaseous hydrocarbon fuels comprises dispensing mechanism, dissociating mechanism, and separating mechanism
Dye-sensitized solar cell comprises semiconductor electrode, confronting electrode, and electrolyte of 1,3-vinylalkylimidazolium iodide family
Emitter wrap-through solar cell for generation of electrical power comprises silicon wafer substrate being multi crystalline or has crystal orientation other than (110)
Fabrication of back-contacted silicon solar cell involves thermomigrating solute material droplets in rapid thermal processor, to form conductive vias that electrically connect front and back sides of emitter layers
Solar cell used as high-concentration-ratio concentrator cell comprises photovoltaic energy source, front side array of metallic gridlines, and busbar structure
Fuel cell system has fuel cell portion, and condensed water processing unit which classifies and collects process-target condensed water containing carbonate ion
Freezing prevention of fuel cell involves supplying liquid having melting point lower than predetermined ambient temperature during non-electric generation to fuel cell
Fuel tank for fuel cell system, has liquid fuel-accommodated space and low boiling point solvent-sealed space, which are divided by dividing wall
Unit battery for fuel cells, has electric-power-generation structure clamped between pair of separators and integrated when electrolyte layer joins both electrodes by contact
Fuel reformer for generating hydrogen, has portion for modifying fuel gas containing hydrocarbon-group fuel and water vapor, portion for separating modified gas using porous membrane, and gas circulation unit
Fuel reformer has modifier in which fuel gas modification catalyst reactor is arranged inside combustion catalytic reaction device such that fuel flows through modifier in counter flow format
Dehydrogenation catalyst for hydrocarbon group fuels used in electric vehicles, comprises catalyst metal subjected to reduction processing
Processing of photography waste liquid for fuel cells comprises stripping ammoniacal nitrogen component contained in photography waste liquid, and collecting ammonia
Electric power generation system supplies source gas containing methane to bioreactor for manufacturing methanol from methane by microorganism reaction
Photoelectric conversion material for semiconductor electrode used in optoelectric transducer, comprises pyrrolidone derivative
Photoelectric-conversion material used for semiconductor electrode, contains specific nitrogen-containing compound
Photoelectric conversion material for optoelectric transducer, contains nitrogen-substituted aromatic compound
Generator of hydrogen as fuel for fuel cell electric vehicle, has modifier, hydrogen generator mainframe portion, fuel cell, combustor and heat exchangers
Optoelectric transducer for solar cells, comprises oxide semiconductor microparticles sensitized with methine group pigment
Semiconductor for photoelectric conversion material, optoelectric transducer and solar cell, contains specific heterocyclic compound
Gasket for use in fuel cell, has hollow portion formed near ends of rib formed of specific shape and separators arranged on both sides
Manufacture of carbon composite particles for fillers, involves providing compressive and shearing forces to mixture of carbon particles and fine particle raw materials, and fixing/coating carbon particles to fine particles
Catalyst for carbon monoxide shift reaction, consists of oxide support containing ceria, which carries noble metals, and has preset actual oxygen storage emitting amount when cerium oxide is converted into cerium trioxide and oxygen
Waste heat of internal combustion engine is used to drive steam turbine/generator set, feeding batteries, and produce hydrogen and oxygen by electrolysis, providing additional fuel
Use of a material based on cerium oxide is used as a photovoltaic effect material, especially in solar cells
Electrochemical system for converting electrical energy into chemical energy and chemical energy into electrical energy, comprises two conversion systems, which share common electrode
Fuel cell with auxiliary electrical circuit as battery for use in production of electrical energy, comprises galvanostat, potentiostat or power supply, and auxiliary electrochemical cell
Fuel cell stack comprises interleaved fuel cells and interconnects with contact layer disposed between electrode(s) of fuel cell
Coolant composition for fuel cell, contains aliphatic alcohol having unsaturated bond in molecule
Coolant composition for fuel cells, contains aliphatic alcohol having unsaturated bond in molecule, and cools fuel cells
Production and storage of hydrogen used as fuel source of power systems, involves decomposing water in aqueous electrolyte comprised in electrolytic cell, and contacting producing hydrogen with material capable of forming metal hydrides
Preparation of hydrogen e.g. for fuel cell comprises contacting carbon monoxide and water feed in water-gas shift zone with catalyst of gold on sulfated zirconia, and collecting effluent of hydrogen and carbon dioxide
Coin-shaped all solid battery, e.g. alkaline button battery, used as power source for portable devices, includes conductive layer between first electrode and metallic case, and between the second electrode and metallic sealing plate
Conversion of carbon containing fuel and water vapor converted into reformate gas comprising, e.g. hydrogen, by contacting water vapor and reformate gas to respective surface of ceramic membrane comprising oxide
Pre-reformer for use in fuel cell system, comprises electrically conducting member(s) arranged in duct having inlet and outlet, electrical power supply, and controller
Carbon nanotube adduct for e.g., sensory devices, comprise carbon nanotube and transitional metal coordination complex in which metal is attached by covalent linkage to at least one oxygen moiety on carbon nanotube
Forming a crosslinked, non-discotic backbone polymer coating on substrate, by coupling layer of porphyrinic macrocycles to substrate, crosslinking layer of porphyrinic macrocycles, and coupling subsequent layer of porphyrinic macrocycles
Fuel reformer for fuel cell system, is regulated by control unit based on estimated ratio between number of molecules of water in pre-mixing fuel and carbon atoms in hydrocarbon fuel
Porous silica film for forming laminate for solar cell, has preset ten-point surface roughness and porosity
Fuel reformer for use with fuel cell, has cylindrical containers arranged at side of heat insulation container, filled with low temperature CO decreasing catalyst and CO removal catalyst respectively
System for manufacture of hydrogen, has desulfurizer to remove sulfur in raw material containing hydrocarbon, modifier to partially modify hydrocarbon, and reformer to further modify hydrocarbon, and separate produced hydrogen
Catalyst for water gas reactions, consists of noble metal supported by composite metal oxide of anatase type titanium oxide and tungsten
Fuel cell system for use in e.g. mobile telephone, has fuel containers with liquid-fuels of different concentration and three-way valve for adjusting product recovered to fuel containers
Solid generating hydrogen as combustible, reductant or especially fuel cell supply, comprises magnesium borohydride with oxidant dinitramine
Production of a seal for fuel cells comprises grinding two types of rubber with different degrees of hardness into a first and a second rubber powder, mixing with a liquid rubber, spraying onto a rigid plate, vulcanizing and cutting
Hydrogen generator for generation of hydrogen gas for use in fuel cell, comprises reaction chamber for containing hydrogen-containing composition containing hydride and catalyst and having set catalyst concentration
Bio-fuel cell system for generating electricity, comprises cathode, anode, and bioreactor having chemolithotrophic microorganisms, pump to pump fluid containing oxygen and carbon dioxide, and pump to pump fluid containing ferric ions
Fuel cell with modifier for vehicle, has hydrogen reformation catalyst in reformation chamber, in which electrode is maintained opposite to electrode in air chamber
Treatment of biological waste material for generation of electricity, involves mixing waste material and water, performing ultrasonic irradiation, generating biogas, generating synthesis gas, and adjusting steam-methane ratio
Filler layer for solar cell modules, has silane modified resin formed by polymerizing ethylenically unsaturated silane compound and polyethylene, and has preset gel fraction when used in solar cell module
Seal system for sealing fuel cell manifold to fuel cell stack assembly used in vehicles, comprises rigid dielectric strip at an interface between manifold contact surface and corresponding fuel-cell-stack-assembly sealing surface
Hydrogen storage container comprises hydrogen storage composition and hydrogen including solid-state hydrogen and gaseous hydrogen, such composition including portion of solid-state hydrogen
Manufacture of nanostructured carbon used as catalyst in, e.g. decomposition of hydrocarbons, by decomposing hydrocarbons, separating solid phase carbon from gas phase, recovering hydrogen-containing gas, and withdrawing carbon particles
Semiconductor for photoelectric conversion material and transducer used for solar cell, has specific substituted hydrocarbon compound adsorbed on surface
Electroconductive support for optoelectric transducer in solar cell, has transparent electrically conductive film, electrode for current collection, and semiconductor content layer which are formed in order on substrate
Solar cell measuring device has anode and cathode of solar cell, that are made to contact with respective probes in clamping state and measures dark characteristic of solar battery
Capsule container for hydrogen-storage tank, is deformable with respect to expansion and shrinkage during hydrogen storage and desorption, and has ventilation hole in which leakage of hydrogen occlusion alloy is prevented
Hydrogen generation apparatus for fuel cell system, has raw material, water and oxidation gas supply units, modification unit, denaturation unit, carbon monoxide oxidation unit, driving time measuring unit and control unit
Porous metal catalyst for modifier of fuel cell, contains catalyst powder that is adhered and supported on outermost surface of porous ceramic layer and inner surface of ceramic pores
Supply tool for rectangle plate used in electrical apparatus has polyimide film made mounting board slidably inserted into groove between pair of guide rails
Antireflective film for lens of spectacles, contains preset amount of several silica particles, and binder compound(s), and has preset arithmetic mean roughness, and silicon atom content on surface
Porous component used as electrode material for solar cell, has network structure having inner portion containing carbon material, and surface portion containing oxide semiconductor
Reversible storage of atomic hydrogen, useful in motor vehicles driven by hydrogen fuel cells, comprises retention on micro- or nano-carbon material, then thermal desorption
Novel pyrylium compound for use as optical absorption agent and photosensitizer used for information recording, solar power generation, printing and printed circuit, has preset formula
Finely-powdered, doped opto-electronic semiconductor used in transparent electrodes for displays, has particle surface layers with increased doping element proportions, whilst core has uniform doping distribution
Direct methanol fuel cell system for providing direct current electricity, comprises plates each plate of set of plates form different module, each with specific functionality, which together are integrated with dimethanol fuel cell stack
Water management apparatus for direct methanol fuel cell system, comprises first plate and second plate sandwiched together and enclosing air-permeable membrane, where cathode output stream feeds into one of the plates
Sensing apparatus for monitoring concentration of electroactive reactants e.g. methanol, in reactant flow stream, has composite of flexible sensing layers having aperture contact with reactant flow stream and having catalyst-coated membrane
Direct-type fuel cell used for electric power generation has gas flow paths for discharging gas ejected from fuel and air electrodes in atmosphere
Fuel cell system for electric power supply to monitoring device, traffic signals, supplies high-concentration liquid fuel to tank used for supplying aqueous organic-fuel solution to fuel cell unit, at constant rate per unit time
Cogeneration system for fuel cell has speaker that alerts timing of power usage during which fuel-light price reduction and emission carbon dioxide reduction are possible, to user along with heat usage based on operating condition
Impregnation-processed porous membrane used as humidification film, is obtained by impregnating polyglycerol mono fatty acid ester having preset hydrophilic-lipophilic balance, into porous membrane having preset surface pore size
Manufacture of hydrogen occlusion alloy used for fuel cell, involves supplying mixed powder containing metal fine particles in high-pressure hydrogen gas atmosphere, and alloying
Manufacture of alkoxy silane, useful as synthetic quartz powder raw material, involves carrying out purification by melt solution crystallization during synthesis of alkoxy silane
Manufacture of polycrystalline silicon involves removing silicon particle from waste gas generated during precipitation process, and using portion of waste gas from which silicon particle is removed for silicon precipitation process
Reformer for obtaining hydrogen-containing gas from e.g. natural gas, has oxidation and reforming catalyst layers, and inlets for feeding oxidizing agent gas to oxidation catalyst and/or reforming catalyst in stages
Laser beam machining method for patterning electrode used in e.g. plasma display panel, involves shaping circular laser beam into rectangular beam for applying onto electroconductive film on glass substrate using scanning system
Electrolytic cell and/or fuel cell battery with pressure pads has at least one pressure chamber next to at least one cooling card, at least partly bounded by this card
Fuel cell manufacturing method e.g. for proton exchange membrane fuel cell, involves curing resiliently compressible curable composition during application of compressive force for coupling fuel cell components
Fabrication of ceramic tube for tubular reaction chamber of fuel cell, involves wrapping first electrode material, green ceramic material and second electrode material around mandrel, separating mandrel from laminated wraps and sintering
Thin film photovoltaic cell for converting radiant energy into electrical or thermal energy for use in power generation, comprises photovoltaic layer, transparent superstrate, and protective coating
Optoelectric transducer used for solar cell, comprises oxide semiconductor microparticles sensitized with methine group pigment
Thin-film forming apparatus for thin-film solar cell manufacture, has mounting pin which is inserted into electrode plate insertion hole and pin tip inserted into electrode housing insertion hole to fasten plate and housing
Fuel reformer has gas channel formation unit surrounding modifier and diffuser, and gas channel that guides heated source gas to introduction port of diffuser, after flowing along circumference of modifier
Nitrogen-containing carbon material for forming electronic-receiving layer of solar cell, is obtained by adding nitrogen atom, its ion or radical structure to portion(s) of spherical structure of specific ball-shaped carbon molecule
Fuel cell with electrodes and catalytic elements with the circulation of a fluid essentially parallel to its electrolytic membrane, notable for micro-fuel cells
Solid ionic conductive gels, useful as conductive materials, membranes and in chromatographic analysis, prepared by mixing an ionic liquid with a molecular precursor having hydrolyzable group(s)
Catalyst and process for the reforming of ethanol and other heavier alcohols, useful for the production of hydrogen
Large conjugated half cyanine dye, its synthesis and its sensitized nano-crystal semiconductor solar energy battery
Fuel processor for portable applications e.g. laptop computer applications, has boiler that preheats fuel before receipt by reformer, and multiple burners placed annularly surrounding reformer to provide heat
Electrolyte composition for optoelectric transducer, comprises ammonium, phosphonium or sulfonium as cation structure in main chain or side chain of polymer compound having halide ion and/or polyhalide as counter anion
Steel material for use in hydrogen gas environment, contains steel having specified chromium content as base material and oxide film containing iron and chromium on surface of base material
Austenitic stainless steel for equipment used in hydrogen gas environment, contains carbon, silicon, manganese, phosphorus, sulfur, chromium, nickel, soluble aluminum, nitrogen and iron and has specific integral intensity ratio
Nanoparticle-containing composite porous component for fuel cell, has porous component containing solid skeleton portion and fine pores and inorganic nanoparticles which are supported by skeleton portion without chemical bond
Austenitic steel weld joint for hydrogen container, contains alloying amounts of manganese, phosphorus, sulfur, chromium, nickel, molybdenum and/or tungsten, and niobium, aluminum and/or titanium
Quench for cooling syngas, has heat exchange body comprising channel for passing the coolant, and parallel, spaced-apart plates projecting from the channel
Fuel cell system for converting chemical energy of fuel to electrical energy, comprises fuel gas humidifier for humidifying fuel gas using remaining fuel gas exhausted from fuel cell stack, and oxidation gas humidifier
Gas/liquid phase separator, for electrochemical cell system, comprises two valves each in fluid communication with liquid outlet, and controllable in response to hydrogen system pressure and liquid level in separator
Photo-electrode as, e.g. photo-anode, for photo-electrochemical device for electrolysis of water to produce hydrogen, comprises transparent, electrically conductive doped tin oxide layer in contact with conductive metal oxide layer
Layered ohmic structure of hybrid organic light emitting device, exhibits ohmic behavior across fullerene layer, lithium fluoride layer and electrically conductive metal layer
Solar battery has aluminum electrode layer having aluminum silicon alloy layer and aluminum layer of preset thickness, provided silicon-semiconductor substrate
Dye-sensitized solar cell has oxide semiconductor layer containing conductive polymer, for conducting charge produced from dye sensitizer
Fuel modifier for fuel cells, has several catalysts positioned at mutually different positions in combustion gas inlet of several gas passageways, along combustion direction of burner
Fuel modifier for fuel cells, has container, burner which burns perpendicularly inside container, catalyst layer arranged at outer surface of burner, to modify source gas, and deoxidation apparatus to remove oxygen in waste gas
Thin film forming apparatus for use in solar cell, has mask with openings, that is provided corresponding to erosion areas generated by moving magnet, for separating substrate and erosion area
Manufacture of electroconductive thin film for thin film solar cells comprises carrying out vacuum film formation of raw material comprising silver containing aluminum oxide
Hydrogen storage material consists of crystal grain having nitrogen and carbon atoms in preset atomic ratio, and having specific size
Electrode support structure for thin film forming apparatus, has restriction unit maintaining set space in between power supply and ground contact portions
Apparatus for producing hydrogen, has high voltage power supply, pair of opposing electrodes connected to power supply, and hydrogen separation portion for removing hydrogen from plasma field produced between electrodes
Apparatus for producing hydrogen gas used for fuel cells, has reaction unit for carrying out hydrogenation and dehydrogenation reaction using hydrocarbon group fuel as raw material, heat exchange unit, and gas-liquid supply unit
Magnetic containment device for hydrogen generation from alkaline borohydrides comprises a magnetic field applied to a length of circuit, and an iron-magnetic catalyst contained in the length of circuit
Storing hydrogen involves contacting gaseous hydrogen with imide having at least one cation other than hydrogen such that cations forms at least two distinct compounds different from imide upon reaction with hydrogen
Hydrogen-containing gas, useful as a fuel or component of fuel in compression engine e.g. diesel engine, contains non-hydrogen components unremoved from blend obtained in a hydrogen generator
Gas storage material for fuel cell used in transportation and stationary applications, includes material having gas storage space and enough ionic character to sustain electric dipole, and gas stored in the gas storage space
Carbon dioxide separation apparatus for direct methanol fuel cell system used for providing direct current electricity, has direct methanol fuel cell stack, and set of plates sandwiched together and enclosing permeable membrane
Generation of hydrogen gas from methane by heating a vessel containing a catalyst, pressurizing the vessel, and sequentially introducing pressure swing absorbent, methane stream, and stream of steam into the vessel
Preparation of catalyst composition in methane steam reforming involves applying coating composition of an alumina precursor onto substrate, providing alumina stabilizer, drying coated substrate and hydrothermally pre-aging dried support
Formation of imide hydrogen storage material for storing hydrogen comprises reacting specific amide with specific hydride
Improving selectivity of desired chemical reaction over undesired chemical reaction of, e.g. water gas shift reaction, by presenting reactant flow stream at known flow rate and inlet temperature to channel(s) of catalytic reactor
New organic and merocyanine dyes useful e.g. in a semiconductor electrode in a solar cell
Double-sided light reception type solar cell has emitter electrode formed on impurity diffused layers and collector electrodes formed at one of impurity solid diffusion sources
Semiconductor processing in manufacture of e.g. liquid crystal devices involves forming thin crystalline silicon film by irradiating laser light oscillated from semiconductor laser on amorphous silicon stacked on substrate
Thin film forming apparatus, e.g. for thin film solar cell manufacture, has wrap-around prevention cover provided at substrate, for suppressing wrap-around of sputtered particles on substrate
Chemical spray apparatus for use as deodorization device, has chemical-agent container and fuel container which form package component which is easily removed and incorporated in main component, arranged on same planar shape
Generation of electric power involves reducing iron oxide powder by aluminum powder, and using exhaust gas containing emitted metal and heat of reaction
Solar cell for photo-voltaic apparatus, has multilayer semiconductor film which is irradiated with light of predetermined radiation intensity, and voltages applied for specific time at specific temperature
Solar cell for display device, has p-type oxide transparent electrically conductive film and n-type oxide transparent electrically conductive film
Semiconductor for photoelectric-conversion material such as optoelectric transducer of solar cell, contains specific heterocyclic compound
Carbon dioxide amount reduction measurement method involves converting decrease amount of fuel consumption into carbon dioxide generation amount to measure amount of carbon dioxide emission reduction
Electrical and electronic insulating sheet for solar cell, has adhesive resin layer with fluorine-containing resin containing aziridinyl group and copolymer resin containing specific monomer, on surface(s) of fluorine group film
Fuel cell system, e.g. proton exchange membrane fuel cell, includes components arranged to facilitate transfer of heat from those component that generate heat in operation to those that cool in operation
Devices incorporating an electron donor structure of a conjugate polymer and an electron acceptor tubular nanotube structure as an active fibre, for the fabrication of photovoltaic cells
Procedure for producing hydrogen and oxygen from water has one electrode formed by a number of plates that are fed with current independently and in succession
Fuel cell system for underwater applications comprises a fuel tank from which fuel is conveyed via a first fuel conveying system to the anode side of the fuel cell
Production of hydrogen involves providing photobiofuel cell comprising electrochemical half-cell having dye-sensitized photoanode operating in an aqueous medium, electrode and light source, and illuminating the photoanode with light
Electrode used as counter electrode for dye-sensitized solar cell, consists of metal-bearing carbon and binder polymer
Fuel cell catalyst, useful in oxidation and reduction reaction, e.g. for power generation, comprises specific atomic percentages of platinum, titanium and tungsten
Manufacture of metal nanoparticle as catalyst, involves absorbing metal-ion-containing compound to support containing organic material, reducing adsorbed compound, and forming metal nanoparticle on support
Operation of direct methanol fuel cell comprises controlling quantity of aqueous methanol solution supplied in accordance with electric current value drawn from fuel cell main body to minimize quantity of unused methanol
Oxidizing carbon monoxide to carbon dioxide involves contacting feed containing carbon monoxide, hydrogen and oxygen with composition containing platinum and iron; regenerating partially deactivated composition and contacting it with feed
Composition useful in e.g. organic light emitting diode devices comprises a conjugated polymer or its precursor and a chelating agent
Electric fuel cell unit for generating electric power, includes two plates having aperture(s), first resilient sealing media comprising sealed channel between the plates, and second resilient media
Sensor target for determining level of liquid in refillable fluid container of inkjet printer, has low/high photosensors that reflect light received from corresponding light emitters, when fluid level is below any one of photosensors
Fuel cell for supplying electrical energy to e.g. cellular phone, comprises liquid fuel chamber defined by anode surface and liquid electrolyte chamber defined by another anode surface and cathode surface
Centrifugal potting apparatus, e.g. for hollow fiber membrane modules, sets center of gravity of module held by jig, and position at which rotary shaft supports jig, on flat surface at which jig is formed
Amorphous type silicon film for solar cell, consists of silicon and hydrogen, and has specific ratio of scattering peak intensity in TA mode and TO mode
Semiconductor thin film for solar cell, maintains specified intensity ratio between transverse acoustic and transverse optical modes in Raman scattered spectrum
Semiconductor electrode for pigment sensitizing-type solar cell, is obtained by applying coating liquid containing amorphous metal oxide, on electroconductive substrate, and forming base layer
Transparent substrate with transparent electrically conductive film for optoelectric transducer, has preset optical absorption coefficient of light of preset wavelength, haze value in visible-ray region, and resistivity
Manufacture of fluorine-doped tin-oxide particles for electroconductive films comprises separating fluorine-doped tin-oxide crystal from crystallized substance prepared by cooling melt containing specific fluorine-substituted oxide
Hydrogen gas production apparatus for supplying hydrogen gas to fuel cell mounted on vehicle, has storage tank, reaction tank, and separation tank equipped with supply port and discharge port
Pigment sensitization optoelectric transducer, used as solar cell, has transparent electrode, photosensitive layer containing semiconductor microparticles adsorbed with pigment, charge transferring layer and counter electrode
Semiconductor for optoelectric transducer, comprises pigment containing aromatic or heterocyclic group
Low-reflection material for optical component, has low-reflection film containing inorganic compound microparticle having preset refractive index and average particle diameter, and inorganic compound binder, coated on base material
Reducing the reflection on semiconductor surfaces in the manufacture of semiconductor substrates for solar cells comprises subjecting regions to dry chemical etching, in which the aspect ratio of recesses is obtained
Fuel cell used in converting fuel to electrical energy electrochemically, comprises compartment, fuel manifold, and fuel oxidation facilitator
Combined vehicular fuel cell and engine exhaust gas treatment system, has unit following fuel cell system to prepare effluent gas and reformate for exhaust treatment
Sealing structure for polymer electrolyte fuel cell used in vehicle, consists of gasket interposed between membrane electrode assembly and bipolar plate with sealing groove to be filled with rubber
Fuel cell for a fuel cell system has a fluid chamber for a coolant arranged between plates and having partial chambers for each plate
Gas sensor for fuel cell system, determines humidity based on difference between normalized outputs obtained by correcting voltage across heating element and concentration of gas by correcting normalized outputs
Manufacture of mono-layer carbon nanotube, used for fuel cell, involves forming microparticles consisting of catalyst metal(s) on substrate, and contacting fullerene gas obtained by sublimating fullerene(s), with microparticles
Modification catalyst of oxygen-containing hydrocarbon, used for fuel cell system, contains metal oxide containing copper and having spinel structure
Device for reactive conversion of gas streams at high temperatures, e.g. Claus process, comprises reaction chamber having geometric shape preventing interruptions in circulation, and having longitudinal extension from the inlet to outlet
Contaminant removal system for fuel processor with supply of oxidant connected to hydrogen generator, useful for fuel cell power plant, comprises cleansing arrangement, connected intermediate to supply of oxidant and hydrogen generator
Gas cleaning system for, e.g. synthesis of chemicals such as methanol, includes first filter vessel(s) for removing particulate and halide portions, desulfurization system(s), and second and third filter vessels for removing contaminants
Production of indium-antimony oxide-containing transparent electroconductive film for, e.g. electrodes, involves sputtering target containing indium, antimony, and oxygen, or target(s) comprising tin, tin oxide, hafnium, or hafnium oxide
Silicon thin film for optoelectric transducer, comprises aggregate of nano silicon-crystal particles having specific average particle diameter
Solar cell panel installed at roof and outer wall of building, has heat insulating material provided at back of solar cell, which is enclosed by frame attached to building and enclosing solar cell
Manufacture of sputtering target used for electroconductive thin film, involves interposing graphite powder between sample powder containing specific (complex) oxide and indium oxide, and hot pressing sample powder
Target material for transparent electroconductive thin film formation, contains indium oxide and tungsten, and has preset relative density and density difference
Improving activity of catalyst used for semiconductor, involves cooling catalyst at specific condition
Organic solar cell has active layers with respective indium phosphide particle and compound semiconductor particle that are respectively formed between pair of transparent electrodes, in organic photovoltaic cells
Ball-shaped semiconductor element manufacturing method for solar cell, involves performing epitaxial growth of silicon on silicon-crystal surface by flowing gas containing silicon in boat, while rotating boat heated by furnace
Ultrasonic-type fluid sensor for measuring flow rate of fuel gas of fuel cell system, has waveguide walls that divide flow path in measurement pipe into several flow paths of which center flow path is used for ultrasonic wave propagation
Foam supported catalyst used as fuel modification catalyst for fuel reformer, has preset longitudinal cross-sectional area to confirm one island of catalyst
Hydrogen supply and storage system for thermal power generation plant, uses compensation amount of temperature variation of catalyst calculated based on stored fluctuation factor, to calculate heater temperature
Fluorine-containing aromatic group-having compound used for forming thin film of electronic-electrical equipment, is new
Optoelectronic transducer material for solar cell, contains metal complex compound comprising specific ligand
Solar cell useful for e.g. power generation comprises junction formed by first layer having translucency, conductivity, and p-type semiconductor layer having chalcopyrite structure with layers having specific band gap and electron affinity
Surface passivation of semiconductor solar cell e.g. silicon solar cell involves spin-coating a binary oxide system of aluminum oxide and metal/metalloid oxide that enhances tetrahedral structure of aluminum oxide, at the solar cell surface
Material composition for photon energy up-conversion useful in e.g. solar cell, comprises first component and/or second component that is organic compound
Transparent covering material for photoelectrically-active surfaces, is based on long-chain natural wax or wax mixture with specified initial melting temperature
Unit to reform benzene/diesel fuel, in an auto thermal process working with a hydrogen separation module to give a hydrogen fuel gas, has an extension to the catalyst carrier to increase the flow pressure loss
Device for fuel reformation used for operating a fuel cell comprises a fuel reformer arranged above reactors for purifying the reformate removed from the reformer
Photovoltaic device for solar cell modules comprises electrically conducting contact layer arranged between p-doped and n-doped contact regions of neighboring solar cells so that cells are joined
Electrochemical fuel cell, e.g. solid polymer fuel cell, comprises anode and cathode fluid distribution layers that decreases in permeability from inlet to outlet
Fuel cell electric power generation system selects driving pattern in specific time zone while estimating load fluctuation, and switches amount of hydrogen production based on required amount of electric power generation to fuel cell
Proton conducting membrane used in fuel cells, comprises material formed by copolymerizing silanes having silane group, terminal group and linking group connecting terminal group to silane group
Formation of transparent conductive oxide film for deposition on substrate used for e.g. solar cells, by depositing transparent conductive film in pulsed direct current reactive ion process with substrate bias, and controlling parameter(s)
Electrocatalyst for fuel cells used for directly converting chemical energy to electrical energy, has activated metal adsorbed and reduced onto outer surface of porous support body consisting mainly of carbon, and inner surface of pores
Fuel cell for motor vehicle, collects hydrogen from liquid fuel contacting fuel side collector, by applying voltage between fuel side collector and reformation side collector, for electric power generation
Liquefied gas fuel system for supplying liquefied gas fuel, has storage container, air blower and pressure regulator, and supplies liquefied gas fuel through pressure regulator to supply region
Fuel modifier storage container for fuel cell system of mobile telephone, has substrate with triangular-shaped base for mounting modifier, and lead terminal and fuel supply/reactive gas exhaust pipes provided at sides of container
Fuel reforming system for fuel cell based power generation, exchanges heat between high temperature gas from combustor and water supplied to modifier by passing gas in zig-zag direction within heat exchanger
Apparatus for purifying hydrogen has upstream-side catalyst component containing ruthenium or platinum catalyst, and downstream-side catalyst component containing ruthenium or ruthenium-platinum alloy catalyst
Manufacturing apparatus for pure hydrogen gas, regulates supply of pure hydrogen gas and exhaust gas in start mode, based on residual pressure of hydrogen storage tank and exhaust-gas tank
Manufacturing apparatus for pure hydrogen gas used in fuel cell mounted vehicle, has pressure reduction hydrogen tank which stores pure hydrogen gas after reducing pressure of gas
Pigment sensitization type solar cell has photoelectrode comprising transparent electrode and semiconductor electrode, counter electrode, electrolyte and optical absorption material having specific light transmissive characteristics
Internal resistance measuring system of fuel cell e.g. solid polymer type fuel cell, comprises load circuits which are switched so as to perform electric current control or voltage control, during interruption
Manufacture of amorphous silicon used as functional element for thin-film solar cell, comprises making surface of silicon material amorphous by sliding friction with solid material, and forming amorphous silicon layer
Crystalline silicon thin film manufacture for liquid crystal device, involves scanning laser light on substrate parallel to V-shaped grooves such that amorphous, polycrystalline or crystalline silicon layer is recrystallized
Manufacture of crystalline silicon group thin film solar cell involves irradiating laser beam on crystalline silicon precursor layer containing amorphous or crystal component silicon, melting and crystallizing precursor layer
Electric-power generation method using organic waste, involves initiating reduction of oxygen in cathode by electrically connecting anode with cathode so as to promote oxidation reaction of microorganisms in solution
Manufacture of semiconductor electrode for optoelectric transducer, involves applying liquid mixture or dispersion liquid of semiconductor and pigment on substrate, irradiating and forming semiconductor layer
Fuel reformer system for supplying hydrogen to fuel cell of vehicle, has fuel reformer, and absorbent material absorbing unreacted hydrocarbon from reformer at first temperature and releasing absorbed hydrocarbon at second temperature
Device for producing almost pure hydrogen by reforming a starting material containing carbon and hydrogen and water has a region for converting the starting material and a hydrogen separation membrane integrated in the device
Water storage device for fuel cell system, comprises lumen expansion absorber that contracts to absorb volume expansion of water in water storage section
Fuel cell device comprises reactor for first conversion step for producing hydrogen-enriched synthetic gas, and preparation mechanism that are made of synthetic plastic
Plasma fuel reformer, for reforming hydrocarbon fuel into reformate gas for supplying to e.g. internal combustion engine, comprises electrode assembly positioned in interior region of cap
Formation of glass article for fabrication of solar cell, involves applying particles of inorganic material to glass article surface, and fusing the inorganic particles to the glass article surface to form transparent hydrophobic surface
Integrated sunlight hot plate, has a high thermal conductivity plate, a transparent layer, a solar cell, and a low iron tempered glass located respectively behind one another
Fuel cell has permeable film interposed between fuel and oxidizing agent electrodes, uses aqueous alkali solution of metal hydrogen complex as fuel, and has flow path for flow of fuel between fuel electrode and permeable film
Manufacture of corrugated substrate used in solar cell, involves attaching adhesive on crystal semiconductor substrate, immersing substrate in surface active agent solution, and etching substrate to form corrugated structure
Hydrogen occlusion material for hydrogen storage apparatus used for hydrogen storage system in fuel cell vehicle, is obtained by baking organic compound in oxidizing atmosphere
Manufacture of crystalline silicon thin film used for substrate of semiconductor element, involves forming amorphous silicon film, and irradiating obtained film with laser beam
Solar cell manufacturing method involves forming etching mask on surface of p-type substrate applied with coating liquid, and etching surface of substrate at which mask is not formed
Formation of copper-indium-gallium-selenium complex film for solar cell involves supplying copper-selenium compound to indium-gallium-selenium film to form complex film from which copper-selenium compound is removed
Sintering of semiconductor film layer for photoelectric cell, involves coating and sintering semiconductor minute particle dispersion on high polymer film surface using specific micro wave
Reflective liquid crystal display for touch panel in portable electronic device, has silicone rubber sheet formed between glass substrates of liquid crystal display element and solar cell respectively
Composite structure of organic substrate and ceramic for nonlinear optic material, is dispersed with polycrystal of ceramic, crystal comprising polycrystal which does not have crystal-orientation property, and organic substance
Formation of electroconductive light reflection film used for thin-film solar cell, involves forming alloy layer and silver layer into film, in mixed gas atmosphere containing molecule gas(s) having oxygen as constituent element
Integrated solar cell manufacture, e.g. for integrated CIS-type solar cell, involves removing portion of electrode film that covers resist pattern on substrate, along with pattern, after which sputtering process is performed
Organic thin-film solar cell manufacture involves transferring electrode layer on transfer sheet to electrode layer on substrate, through electron/hole carrying layer formed on respective electrode layers on sheet and substrate
Silicon thin-film solar cell has laminate structure with i-type fine-crystal ultra-thin film with band gap larger than band gap of p-type fine-crystal thin film comprising silicon or germanium as main component
Silicon thin-film solar cell has laminate layer which consists of i-type semiconductor ultra thin film with band gap larger than band gap of p-type fine-crystal thin film which has silicon or germanium as main component
Semiconductor element manufacture, e.g. for solar cell, involves forming aramid paper with specific moisture content, contacting semiconductor layer, which is removed before forming another semiconductor layer
Manufacture of solar cell module with integrated electric power converter, used in home, involves forming L-shaped incision in fluorination polymer film and sealing agent for pulling out connection wire of converters
Amorphous silicon solar cell manufacture, for power generation system, involves irradiating energy beam from on insulation board for weld bonding metal busbar and exposing metal wire sequentially
Semiconductor device for solar cell, has negative conductivity type organic semiconductor layer containing magnesium doped from negative pole electrode comprising magnesium formed at surface of semiconductor layer
Base film for solar cells, has preset absolute value of difference of thermal contraction rate in continuous filming direction and width direction
Manufacture of silicon thin film for use in solar battery useful in global rich sources, comprises preparing silicon melt, preparing silicon substrate, and contacting silicon melt to substrate surface
Synthesis of carbon nanotubes useful in e.g. molecular electronics devices involves decomposing a carbon source in a fluid in the presence of catalyst comprising metal-encapsulated macromolecules
Production of high-pressure hydrogen useful for powering e.g. fuel cell in catalytic reformer, and transportation vehicles, involves heating hydrogen feedstock and water in the presence of catalyst in catalytic reformer at high pressure
Novel mixed oxide catalysts containing copper, cobalt, manganese or nickel are used in carbon monoxide oxidation and in fuel cells, breathing apparatus or exhaust air decontamination
Transparent conductive substrate for solar cell, contains titania layer, silica layer and tin oxide layer having preset thickness, sequentially formed on substrate, and has preset haze value
Fuel cell system for electronic device or electrical current generating apparatus, includes fuel cell having segmented anodes
Elemental hydrogen storage and retrieval system for use in auxiliary power unit in vehicle comprises hydrogen storage component including silicon
Catalyst for modifying oxygen-containing hydrocarbon, is obtained by providing ruthenium component, rhodium component, platinum component, palladium component or iridium component on carrier containing manganese oxide
Organic solar cell has functional layer which contains heterojunction surface formed when organic materials having microparticle fusion laminated structure is pinched to support between electrodes
Sheet-like catalyst structure for producing formaldehyde, has catalytically active metal, provided on brush-shaped carbon nanotube, which is provided vertically on sheet
Integrated thin-film solar cell manufacture involves forming resist layer on reverse-side electrode layer laminated on glass substrate, and forming opening with respect to groove of reverse-side electrode layer by exposing laser
Nitride semiconductor element for LED, has stripe-like corrugations that are formed on main surface of sapphire substrate, such that stripe deviate with respect to orthogonal direction of orientation-flat surface of substrate
Temperature detection device for secondary battery, has pair of electrodes, and organic semiconductor layer containing conjugation conductive polymer and oxidation inhibition component
Hydrogen fueling nozzle for dispensing hydrogen gas source into container and for detecting hydrogen gas leaks, comprises housing having portion that is adapted for coupling to opening of container, and sensor(s) positioned inside nozzle
Zinc-air cell electrocatalyst with specific formula
High-efficiency microorganism hydrogen preparation and hydrogen energy-electric energy conversion integrating apparatus
Titanium oxide nano tube and preparing method thereof
Zinc oxide nanometer rod, preparing method and application thereof
Stationary exercise rowing machine for use by athlete, has coupling plate for connecting main frame and roller frame to allow simultaneous swivel movement of frames and allows stern to bow in back and forth movement
Light receiving or light emitting device and its production method -
Light receiving panel or light emitting panel and manufacturing method thereof (NoAbstract)
Chair for exercising lumbar area of spine, has lumbar thrust assembly pivotably attached to base and lumbar roller which is configured to move forward and backward relative to rearward edge of seat in base
Resistance training device for performing broad range of resistance training exercises, comprises casing and resistance arm(s) affixed to casing
Pulling exercise device, has continuous unit running through variable resistance head unit, and pulled by user to determine variable pulling resistance and to adjust variable resistance head unit
Exercising device e.g. for muscle exercising of arm, waist and abdomen, has rotor comprising pivot ring secured on connecting lever, between two rotatable disks mounted with counterweight inbetween
Exercise e.g. bicep curl, machine for performing exercise, has guide positioned adjacent to side of resilient elongate rod that provides predetermined amount of resistance for use in exercise
Amplitude and phase monitoring device for high-frequency electromagnetic radiation uses optoelectronic mixer to produce measuring signal with difference frequency
Portable assembly for generating electricity, using solar energy, has solar modules linked together within a protective frame to be folded out on site and folded together for transport
Stepped position specifying apparatus for e.g. stepping type exercise machine, has television monitor to display moving objects which move in motion lanes and response objects corresponding to foot switches provided at mat
Ornament display device for e.g. wristwatch, has electroluminescence unit provided in side of dye sensitizing solar battery opposite to sunlight incident side to project light to solar battery
Solar cell array inspecting system, has infrared camera directed at heated cell to generate thermal images of portion of solar cell array, and image analysis module to inspect image to identify defects in array
Device for training cyclists ensures smooth contactless control of load, continuous check of physical state of sportsman by organism response and control of load relative to this response
Cover with solar cell panel for water treatment tank, has opening formed at both ends of drainage-gutter formed at space below solar cell panel attached to upper surface of case
Illumination intensity sensor includes optical filter extending along X-direction from one end face of substrate, over optical detection region, for shielding infrared light
Air conditioner using solar cell, has controller which drives one cylinder of two cylinder type compressor using solar power, where electricity produced by solar cell is beyond set value, for air conditioning
Fixing structure for solar cell of solar energy power generation system, has metal roof arranged on sloping roof in order to support periphery of solar cell module
Multiple optical axes photoelectric sensor has stripped shaped member installed at end face of front cover between main body case and edge case
Hydraulic power unit for use in ground sill of irrigation canal has drive device automatically opening runner vane and guide vane during abnormality detection
Panel lamination process, for window of buildings and vehicle, involves sucking out air from internal gaps formed by concave portions of corrugated adhesive sheet between panels
Photovoltaic building element for use as roofing slates, has rib with interconnection projection for connecting array of several thin film solar cell, to adjacent element and/or power output
Solar installation, comprises a carrier frame and at least two panels which contain solar cells
Oval-tracked exercise apparatus for health maintenance, has planks which alternately move up and down to drive swing rods so that swing rods move in alternating succession to allow operator to hold both handles on top of swing rods
Gymnastic machine e.g. stationary bicycle for executing physical exercise, has constraining device with elongated component such that footboard is movable along trajectory according to composite movement when arm is actuated outwards
Exercise machine for use by e.g. blind person, has TFT flat display and loudspeaker for visual image representation, and training computer that gives alarm acoustically and visually during exceedance of critical systemic desired value
Fitness training equipment with rotating arm and leg grips with individually programmed electric servo motors to provide programmed training for each limb
Light-positive controlling conductive device based on macro long multi-wall carbon nano tube bundle
Reservoir beds and oceans potential pressure based electrical generator has steelwork accommodating air spherical flexible waterproof containers and tapered control cylinders
Semiconductor device for radiation detector, has elongated spatial elements protruding into substrate, in which majority carriers are depleted by adjusting bias voltage
Integrated wiring board for solar cell module, has insulating protection film for insulating and integrating wiring boards
Exercise therapy device has load motor for rotation-driving of pedal rotation shaft connected to pedals and load controller for controlling load motor, such that pedal rotation shaft is rotated by load motor
Fitness system has resistive band attached to attachment points of attachment locations located at neck or shoulder of fixation system, that aligned along region such as joint or major muscular group
Folding mechanism for treadmill, has worm wheel engaged with worm rotated by motor, for placing platform in inclined/flat position for use, and locking element used for folding platform in storage position
Modulated transmission assembly for exercise bicycle, has idler wheel that is rotatably mounted on external side of hollow housing, and including large portion that is exposed out of hollow housing
Runner blade for low specific speed Francis hydraulic turbine has nine profiles covering crown to skirt so that each profile is made up of pressure and suction curves, both jointed at leading edge at one end and trailing edge at other end
Power generation machine e.g. turbine, has cells electrically interconnected and arranged in interchangeable modular arrangement, where individual turbines and cells uses polymer magnetic in impellers and windings
Hydroelectric power producing process, involves attaching turbines to water mains, towers, aqueducts, sewage lines and pipes, and capturing kinetic energy which is then converted into electric energy
Photovoltaic device comprises conductor ink, electron acceptor ink, electron donor ink and collector ink, all arranged in stack disposed on substrate
Exercising a human body, comprises providing sliding element having sliding surface adapted to slide on exercise floor, placing sliding element on exercise floor and placing human body limb on body portion, and performing exercise program
Space construction, has cylindrical section whose diameter slightly less than inside diameter of nut that is guided by removing material of preset quantity from cylindrical and tapered/conical sections
Terminal box for solar cell module of solar cell generation system, has securing unit and groove that maintain opposite ends of terminal board
Solar-cell installation structure for mounting on building roof, has support seats which are provided on flat roof at positions corresponding to walls supporting flat roof, and supporting attachment beam mounting solar cells
Solar-cell apparatus for e.g. sensor, and aquaculture has structure which controls incidence angle of light with respect to light-receiving surface of solar cell, attached to outer frame at which solar cell is provided
Impeller for electric power generation, closes valve attached to impeller blade when impeller is rotated in wind-and-water direction, and opens valve when impeller is rotated in opposite direction
Fluid driven impulse type turbine has rotatable hydraulic runner attached to one end of rotatable shaft in supporting module, such that runner of different types and size, is incorporated to match hydraulic requirements of installation
Remote controlled instruction system for sports club, has control device for receiving decoded signal and controlling sports equipment to proceed with various adjustments according to different received instruction signals
Solar energy capturing column has cylindrical shell with chamfered rotating top with flat panel at angle to vertical, carrying solar panels connected to gas generator and bottles for storing gas
Solar cell module manufacturing method involves sealing solar cells with resin in between boards for forming laminate block, melting resin in oven and cooling and solidifying resin
Solar cell arrangement for e.g. laptop computer, has solar cells that are encapsulated with material made of fluorocarbons e.g. polytetrafluoroethylene, in mounting module, where separate module connection is routed to each solar cell
Exercise trainer has two foot pedals for longitudinal movements, supported on respective link pair, so as to provide elliptical movement of foot pedals when moved with relation with crank arms
Energy converter that converts heat and light energies into kinetic energy or electricity energy comprises super conductor and separates the high temperature and voltage strong light area
Processing of flexible optics sensor includes etching, heating and melting to deposit a layer of chrominium or aluminium metal and to coat the med and fix it to form the sensor
Rectenna solar cell hybrid panel for hybrid photovoltaic power generation system, receives microwaves propagating in space, and rectifies received microwaves to produce direct current power
Light emission and/or reception apparatus used in optical communication, includes socket arranged inclined over printed circuit board, to receive lead at upper edge of light receiving element
Support for low condensing type ball shaped solar cell, has mutually ridge line for dividing adjacent concave portions and through-holes are provided for connecting ball shaped elements accommodated in concave portions
Electric power assisted bicycle with physical strength improvement function, has fault electric power generation prevention unit to increase electric current passing into motor to increase load with respect to pedal, when fault is produced
An improved hydro turbine device for driving a slave unit
Micro-consumption intelligent solar lamp for light fitting on lawn includes solar battery, accumulator, light emitting diode and controller with optical couple element on circuit board
Non-shaft folding automatic unfolding solar charger
Multifunctional hu la hoop has a main hoop, with magnet material, whistle cores, flowing fluid or rolling marbles provided inside, and has mini electric generator or batteries, acoustics, colorful lamps, light accumulate material
Electronic device e.g. clock has window arranged on solar cell which is divided into several cells corresponding to shape, area and number of windows
Reflective neuromuscular training promoting device for e.g. foot, has moderately compressible unit with irregular surface that causes various points of application to bones, muscles, and tendons of foot, when user stands on device
Exercise and physical therapy trainer, has foot links each having two ends coupling to two cranks, and two foot pedals movably connecting to links, where pedals travels along portion of links
Multi-chamber type film formation apparatus, has set of rollers continuously conveying flexible substrate, and substrate passing along rollers and set of cylindrical rollers, where substrate is in contact with cylindrical rollers
Photovoltaic module for attachment to supporting structure on buildings or vehicles for producing electrical current, has photovoltaic element including adhesive materials applied to reinforcing support sheet
Thermo-optical electric power generating apparatus for converting infrared light energy into electrical energy, has reflection plate provided at emitter-side surface of combustion chamber
Solar electric power generator installed at roof of building has prism and surface lens to receive light from front side of solar electric power generation plates arranged vertically at specific inclination at base
Solar cell module, for electronic toll collection system, has weather resistant back cover comprising electromagnetic wave absorption layer as uppermost layer which is ethylene propylene diene monomer layer containing metal powder
Walking exercise machine, has upper and lower rods oscillating when upper rods are not stopped and lower rods are oscillating when upper rods are stopped, so that orbit has different centers, where orbit`s front end is straightened
Photovoltaic cell cooling system for e.g. vertical blinds, has canvas made of synthetic fibers and constituted of metallic pattern, tubular slats supporting photovoltaic cells, and Fresnel lenses maintained on cells via arches and tubes
Vibration/strain device including a housing with a vibrating platform, vibration generators connected to the platform, and vibration generator control unit, damper and base plate useful in sports training and in physiotherapy
Method for solving water source for power plant includes a novel water source, and water discharged to the nature after innocent treatment from sewage treatment plant
Hydraulic turbine increasing power generation by lengthening arm of force
Pressure dependent biofeedback device for use during physical exercise, has biofeedback unit coupled with control module receiving biofeedback signal and providing visual representation of biofeedback signal
Resistance level selecting method for e.g. physical rehabilitation, involves using relationship between two resistance levels and velocities of movement to select resistance level
Exercise assembly for leg, ankle, and foot of user's body, has drive assembly, platform, and support assembly interconnected and cooperatively structured to regulate movement of platform through paths of movement
Elevating exercise bicycle for use by e.g. fitness industry, has inclined vertical tubular component on bicycle frame that supports seat assembly and in turn supported by upper arm and lower arm via connecting pins
Exercise apparatus for human body, has microprocessor or personal computer and associated software attached to variable resistance mechanism so that resistance is controlled by computer
Virtual exercise system operating method for e.g. rowing machine, involves operating exercise system for period of time determined by global positioning system distance data, and speed of playback
Dynamically variable resistive load providing method for multi-function exercise machine, involves controlling torque transfer device to adjust resistive torque fraction, using angular rotation of wheel unit during exercise stroke
Stance guide for e.g. weight-lifting machine, has framing structure connected to foot panels and elbow engaging units that are utilized for guiding and engaging user`s foots and elbow, respectively
Production of photoelectrode substrate for dye sensitizing solar battery, comprises forming transparent electrode film on surface of substrate member, forming titanium film on electrode film, and anodizing titanium film
Mini bike with computer input system, comprises designed electric circuit for capturing both user's stepping speed and hand input signal
Mini stepper with computer input function includes stepping on machine, capturing designed electric circuit, stepping speed and hand input signal, summing up all signals and transferring into computer for software program usage
Solar power generator installed at roof of building, includes inclined arrangement of solar cell panels among which adjacent panels incline along opposite directions
Mounting structure of photoelectric sensor, has sensor whose optical axis direction is changed into vertical and horizontal directions, by changing movable portions, so that angle of both linear portions are changed
Micro water-turbine electric power generation apparatus has mounting stand fixed horizontally over pillars, and microwater turbine, hand valves and motor-operated valves attached to stand
Hydraulic power generation unit has water turbines along closed-loop water-flow path which integrated into regular supply line, and float-type non-contact structure which is electromagnetically circulated within loop
Electric power generation system for water treatment facility e.g. sewage disposal plant, has diffuser which produces turning flow of water in aerator, and water turbine which rotates by receiving the turning flow of water
Frame for a photovoltaic solar module has upper leg that extends over and covers the whole edge region of the module
Integrated modular solar collector e.g. transpired collector has array of solar collector panels mounted on frame, in modular fashion such that channel is defined for providing air flow between panels
Electricity producing method, involves controlling water flow in sluice by flow valve that is driven by vertical rack system controlled by electric engine
Solar battery module includes several solar battery cells connected to adjacent solar battery cells by interconnector, while uneven portions and flat portions are alternatively formed on interconnector
Exercise system, has cam operatively associated with piston and pivotally mounted on sleeve, and displaceable arm pivotally attached to sleeve to displace cam and piston, where sleeve is displaceable along neck
Free weight assistance and training device for use by user, has an upright weight support structure supporting free weights, and computer-controlled weight tensioning device connected to free weight support bar by cables
Remote interactive exercise system has mobile system storing exercise activity data output from sensor in digital memory and remote server storing exercise activity data in computer readable medium
Producing silicon substrate used in visible light-emitting device or solar battery, comprises etching metal coated surface by immersing coated silicon substrate in treating solution with hydrochloric and/or nitric acid(s)
Method for self-electrical generation, storage, distribution and supply for streetlight, involves activating artificial light source by solar energy to illuminate photovoltaic module mounted in hollow structure
Optical concentrator for concentrating solar radiation for solar water heating, has groove array formed in transparent sheet, which is filled with active layer whose refractive is varied by applying electromagnetic field
Terminal box for solar cell modules of solar power generation system, has control wall which regulates tilting of substrate by contacting a cable pressing piece
Solar cell panel used in tracking-type solar power generation apparatus, has thermally conducting support plate mounting solar cell modules, and module surface on reverse side with respect to light receiving surface contacts plate
Solar power generation apparatus used for e.g. communication apparatus, fixes light receiving surface of solar cell module supported by loop shaped wire to predetermined inclination angle of module
Solar cell array comprises coupler for connecting adjacent edges of solar cell module arranged at respective positions for enabling foldable structure
Roof structure for arranging solar cell module has skylight arranged in line with solar cell module, and spaces apart solar cell modules
Solar cell module for solar energy power generation system for house has metal fitting provided at ridge-side frame, and secures eaves-side edge of solar cell module adjoined and installed in ridge side
Solar-cell panel mounting structure for air taking-in roof has attachment through which solar cell panel and glass panel are attached to base board
Gait training apparatus for walk functional recovery, includes raising/lowering blocks which are vertically moved by forward/reverse rotation of drive motor
Power consumption reduction structure for liquid crystal display, has solar cell panel correctly aligned with at least one end face of light guide plate and arranged at radiation direction of light source
Fixing of solar energy panels into a frame has electrical contact provided by built in contact dowels
Fixing of solar energy panels into a frame has electrical contact provided by built in contact dowels
Display device for displaying exercise information of sports equipment, has monitor menu controller that performs two-way communication with monitor control chip and microprocessor of equipment, to display exercise information
Photo-electrochemical solar cell module, has solar cells, separated from each other by insulating bar, arranged like meander, and electrode with channel and/or profiler to form cavities to receive and transmit dye and/or electrolyte
Treadmill for use in e.g. gymnasia, has deck deflection sensor, coupled to deck of deck assembly, with electrical intermediate device and non-cylindrical arrangement of transmit and receive windings
Solar power generation system installed e.g. on roofs, has installation base with grooves into which mounting sections of solar panel are inserted for fixing panel on base
Evaluation equipment of exercise level of patient suffering from bone disease, uses detected acceleration data of patient in object evaluation region extracted from walk information of patient
Electric power generating apparatus installed in lake, has pair of bell-shaped float structures that are continuously and alternately raised and lowered by exhausting air filled inside float structures using air filling unit
Secured photovoltaic module for converting solar energy into electrical energy, has antitheft system comprising switch that renders module non-operational, when supply to system is interrupted
Communication system for sport interval training, has server using mobile network to control user terminal loudspeaker to give sound output at intensive session start
Exercise machine e.g. stepper, for fitness training at home, has tipping lever, connected to base, acting on pedals via stepper-drive system during tread exercise, and including belt for high vibrating massaging action
Upper body exercise providing apparatus for use in lower body exercise machine e.g. treadmill, has elongated resilient unit adapted to provide resistance to natural forward arm swing of user
Frictional resistance exercise device for use with e.g. doorway, has T-shaped cylindrical unit with exterior surface wrapped around rope, and removably attached to door and doorway
Walk simulating machine, has vertical side connecting rod with upper and lower rods, where lower rod connects pedal connecting rod having sway pivot that is different, when rods are positioned in straight and non-straight lines
Terminal box for solar battery module, has rectifying device with conductor plates which are partially superimposed on corresponding terminal plates, and welded ultrasonically
Photovoltaic module for converting sunlight into electrical energy comprises solar cell and electrically conducting board between substrate and backing sheet, with conducting board electrically connected to solar cell
Power converter for solar power generator, controls ON duty of switching elements by control circuit, so that ratio of detected value of input and output voltage is made fixed
Terminal box for solar cell module, has bypass diode with single conductor block whose one end is electrically connected to one terminal board and other end overlapping with other terminal board
Solar power generation system in building, has cap provided at convex-shaped mounting portion of solar cell panel, to seal opening of concave portion at surface of base for solar cell panel installation
Thermo photovoltaic system has dome-shaped sub-combustion chamber between light emission surface of emitter and photoelectric cells
Plate kit for foundation assembly for supporting mounting stand for solar-power-generation installation, has plates which are stacked by inserting board connection bolts into holes of plates
Chi-kung abdomen force training system. used for meditation and exercise. has task achievement determination unit responds to imaging generator to show if task is cleared
Solar cell has wiring electrically connected to its main grid and sub-grid through adhesive agent
Wind or water driven generator installed on or off-shore, has several hemi-spherical vanes arranged so as to form double-helix and are angularly spaced in specific orientation
Adjustment device of height and relief force in locomotion training for walking therapy, has static and dynamic components that adjust length of primary cable, to define height of suspended weight and relief force acting on weight
Health-care handset including a microprocessor, a LCD and an audio circuit, has a vibration sensor that compares the counted result with the reference value connected with vibration sensor
Machine set for an energy storage plant comprises a switchable mechanical coupling with a part arranged on a shaft of an electrical rotary machine and a switchable mechanical coupling with a part arranged on a shaft of a machine tool
Frictional resistance exercise device for use in e.g. apartment, has door mount assembly coupled with T-shaped cylindrical unit, where assembly is adapted to removably fit over an edge of door
Formation of electrode used in solar battery, by discharging paste containing electrode material, drawing fine-line pattern on surface of substrate, drying and baking drawn fine-line pattern, and forming fine-line electrode
Pelton turbine system, has injector assembly to provide flow of water from distributor to runner, and needle valve injector assembly with needle valve, to regulate overall flow of water from distributor to runner
Fabricating optical concentrator for photovoltaic solar cell, by bonding semiconductor elements into perforated aluminum foil array, and removing anti-reflection coating and then exposing core
Photovoltaic power generation system, has solar cell module with solar cell units that are installed on installation surface e.g. roof, and upper and lower side racks with mounting unit are assembled to opposite sides of module
Flexible solar cell assembly for use in outer space environment or non-Earth environment, comprises a solar cell, and flexible substrate operably coupled to second side of the solar cell
Exercise machine for patient care, includes electronic module for collecting data for sending to care provider by e.g. radio transfer
Thermo-optical electric power generation apparatus has photoelectric cells whose output current are made equal by changing light receiving surface area, based on temperature distribution of light emission surface of light emitter
Tile integrated solar cell module has joint portion having insertion portions formed on top and bottom metal plates for engagement with another module when module is installed on roof
Prescription remote control system for sports apparatus, has controller that manages various settings, according to different command signals received, and various setting of apparatus being same as designed contents of prescription
Bicycle simulation apparatus, displays image of bicycle and person operating bicycle, based on operation of handlebars and retreating switch provided at rear lower portion of saddle
Two-wheeled vehicle simulation apparatus e.g. for bicycle, has mat switch which senses whether driver places his/her foot on floor in vicinity of simulator with saddle and handlebars
Supervising method for person exercising on apparatus e.g. training bike, involves transmitting recorded data e.g. blood pressure of person, to attendant, who revises training plan based on data, and transmitting revised plan to apparatus
Electric energy generating module e.g. solar cell module has electric energy generating film comprised of series-connected strip shaped cells, whose length extend parallel to specific plane defining two dimensional profile of module
Exercise device e.g. treadmill, controlling method, involves controlling operating parameter of exercise device based control signal in response to identifying control signal of exercise program
Braking assembly for e.g. exercise bike, has at least one power-generating coil provided on stator near permanent magnets for generating AC voltage when rotary central shaft rotates
Resistive photosensor signal shaping device, in which circuit set up of compensating charge capacitor connected to potential recovery switch is connected to integrating capacitor and through series-connected compensation addressing switch
Solar cell module installed in e.g. buildings, has C-shaped groove for attaching solar cell panel, provided at upper side of hollow square sectioned frame
Solar cell module for building, has formable synthetic resin which is filled between solar cell panel and back side panel, excluding terminal box that is arranged at specific position between panels
Solar cell module used in solar cell panel, has shading surface that is formed at outer glass surface side of photovoltaic cells that are arranged in parallel, by applying coating coloring material
Connection box for solar power generator has controller to detect electric current that flows into unification portion via buck-boost converter, and controls increase in converter voltage to keep detected electric current positive
Solar energy power generation system for lighting e.g. room interior, has transmission section that outputs time, position and electric power information of solar cell module towards receiver section of driver
Solar cell module for waterborne installation has gas sealing device provided at module frame in order to float module on waterborne
Roughening of substrate for solar cell, involves forming coating film by applying coating liquid containing microparticles having carbon or metal, on substrate surface, etching surface of substrate, and removing coating film
Connection wiring for solar cell module, has electrode of solar cell element and portion of solder are covered with solid flux
Hybrid electric power generator for science education experiment has switching apparatus for connection between solar cells and load and supplies electric power of fuel cell to load, when solar cells do not generate electric power
Water turbine for electric power generating apparatus, transmits horizontal displacement energy generated by flow of water to water-flow receiving plates attached to cyclic belt, to wheels through belt
Francis turbine for electric power generation, has needle valve detachedly arranged at inflow opening of spiral casing, to vary path area of inflow opening
Solar cell panel has connection box for performing wiring between solar cell modules and for performing wiring to external output
Solar power generation system for plant, has emergency quick closing valve installed at each of injection piping and ejection piping which are connected to tank mounting stand made of lightweight materials
Method of operation of electronic game machine, involves interrupting normal operation of game machine if operation rate of exercise machine associated with game machine is above predetermined threshold
Motorized bicycle includes support provided with electrical generator for battery which stores energy generated by pedaling bicycle
Training or therapy room, for people or animals, has an inner atmosphere at an overpressure at least for a short duration, with controlled deliveries of nitrogen and/or oxygen and/or carbon dioxide
Semiconductor circuit manufacturing method, involves bonding discrete semiconductor components on substrate such that base and emitter terminals of corresponding P and N conductive regions on one side of substrate are accessible
Rotoped with control of brake output performance has brake control coupled to brake on driven wheel, with control in form of electronic sensor in saddle, linked to brake
Ergometric apparatus interactive display system for electric and electronic e.g. memory games, music and video
General purpose river and sea water flow based electricity generator has wheels with blades, and support and electricity cables with a generator mechanism
River water pressurizing for electricity generation employs submerged deceleration pipes with valves, lifting the water to drive a water turbine
Sectional photovoltaic panel
Solar cell module fixing structure for roof of building, includes connection metal fitting to fix solar cell module on roofing tile, by fitting at central protrusion and head of roofing tile
Solar-energy conversion module integrated cladding for installation on roof of building, attaches attachment to longitudinal edge portion of cladding material, while holding solar cell by retainer of holding unit
Light control glass window system has controller which controls drive portion to become dim based on drive signal of light control glass window installed in information input portion
Solar power generation apparatus for roof of building, has elongated pipe attached to one solar cell module through vertical side wall, and to other adjacent module through inward inclined water stop structure of other side wall
Solar energy power generation system installed in roof of building e.g. house, has solar cell panel with convex mounting portion which is inserted/secured with respect to concave portion of base in roof of building
Power generator for extracting energy from e.g. tidal currents, has adjustment mechanism which varies angular orientation of hydroplane between two angular positions to effectively generate thrusts
Body fitness and muscle building apparatus, with a tubular structure, has a central inner vibrator in a force fit between cross struts and an insulation to prevent vibrations passing into the floor
Solar photovoltaic hollow glass and manufacturing method thereof
Gate supervising system, for dam, has electrically erasable programmable read only memory for identifying expansion cards used for controlling operation of gate through data and address bus
Fitness apparatus active infra red controller detects obstacles via an integrated circuit
Power generator piston zigzag trajectory controller for turbine based energy generation
Electrically powered exercise bike for physically challenged people has motor drive to rotate pedals
Multi-junction type thin film photoelectric converter comprises high resistance silicon oxide layer having specific conductivity and formed at interface between photoelectric conversion units
Multilayer solar cell has different kinds of solar cell modules with different sensitivity wavelength bands arranged such that solar cell module with shorter central wavelength is located closer to solar beam incident side
Data processing method for sports training system, involves obtaining data describing deformation of discrete points, and processing data to produce characterization data describing characteristics of deformation of surface
Pressure turbine, e.g. for driving car engine, has axially oriented blades in inner component in housing with channel to direct fluid to act on blades, and to be filled in space between adjacent blades to cause rotation of inner component
Martial arts exercise device, has target hit detector unit detecting when target unit has been struck by user, and voice command recognition unit recognizing voice commands from user
Human body part e.g. feet, training apparatus for traumatic injury person, has body part-supporting unit that receives and supports body part of person requiring training, and signal control circuit generating feedback signal
User`s traveled distance computing method for elliptical exercise apparatus, involves multiplying modified path length by speed of rotation of pedals and preset time to obtain distance traveled by user on exercise equipment
Full body stretching assist device for use in gym, has left and right arm and leg support stretching sections, where each section has respective joints, powered movement devices to extend, retract and pivot sections
Resistance training parameter recording and displaying process for electronic recording device, involves displaying target parameter on display device, performing exercise set, and confirming parameter with single keystroke
Electrical connection structure for solar cell panel, has connector fixtures connected through power cable for electrically connecting solar cell panels in parallel
Base board mounting structure for solar cell panel, has screw whose front end is made to protrude to inner surface of concave portion, when screw penetrate through inner surface from back side of base board
Solar power generation system installed in e.g. paddy field, has holders with solar power generation modules, that are arranged in desired direction such that gap between modules is variably set according to sunlight reception direction
Permanent-magnet electric power generation apparatus suppresses transmission of rotary power from water turbine to permanent magnet generator, when rotation speed of permanent magnet generator exceeds specific speed
Solar cell module installed on building, has solar ray impermeable film provided at back side of module
Solar cell system has connector provided at connection portion of solar cell panel and power package, for changing positional relationship of solar cell panel and power package
Recycle compatible solar cell module used in building, has sealing agent with separation degradation characteristic interposed between glass surface and film sheet, and between film sheet and photovoltaic cell
Solar power shingle for use in e.g. building, has solar cells arranged on shingle-shaped supporter and provided with translucent faces that are made of shock and weather-proof plastic material
Color indicating system for fitness equipment, controls color indication of colored light emitting diodes based on physical capability of user during exercising
User interactive exercise system includes storage device storing program to present user-engaged images, so that user operates exercise apparatus in response to the images presented on display
Mounting structure of solar cell panel has gasket between frame and solar cell panel, including housing of vulcanized rubber, and inner lining of non-vulcanized rubber whose contact surfaces are press-contacted to surfaces of panel
Semiconductor light receiving element used in optical network, has n-type electrodes provided at sides of p-type electrode formed in tip of lamination portion formed on substrate, whose height is formed different from p-type electrode
Solar power generation apparatus controls direct current-DC converter converting electric power from photovoltaic cells, to fixed value, based on result of comparison of detected voltages and predetermined voltage
Terminal box for solar cell panel installed in house, has terminal whose dimensions are enlarged for supporting diode in thermal contact with terminal
Water wheel type hydraulic motor with an electricity generator has communication water compartments maintaining continuous rotation of the water wheel
Water power machine for producing power, has baffles at preset degrees in water guide ducts to accumulate water, where water exerts downward pressure, and rotational position of support body to left allows water to flow to next baffle
Climbing training machine has telescopic screw bar connected to fixed and movable frames, so that it can adjust its length to longitudinally displace movable frame relative to fixed frame to change slope of elevating frame
Cooling system for treadmill motor, has cooler treadmill motor that utilizes higher level of current which increases torque output of motor for allowing treadmill belt to move at constant speed
Solar micro vehicle e.g. solar motor scooter has maximum power tracking apparatus for controlling charging of electrical-double-layer capacitor connected across preliminary lithium ion battery, during deceleration of driving speed
Solar cell module has tab having electroconductive material for connecting bus-bar portions of two solar cell elements, arranged at light-receiving surface side, so that light-incidence surface of one element is viewed by holes of tab
Hydroelectric device for producing electrical energy, has cylinder with eight vanes rotating around tube, where rotational energy is transmitted through crown whose diameter depends on speed of river current and diameter of cylinder
Sea and river currents` energy acquiring device for producing e.g. electricity, has turbines vertically suspended under support barge, where turbines are fixed together by their supports and connected to barge using vertical posts
Antenna and solar cell assembly for portable apparatus, has patch antenna, conducting circuit &amp; photovoltaic cell integrated as single multilayer element
Modular system for photovoltaic or solar systems having modules with specially calculated free surface reflectors spaced only a small distance above the ground
Adapter for furnishing existing seal tracks with photovoltaic modules i.e. flexible solar modules
Solar battery and its battery pack includes one solar cell unit and one light guiding board, where the light guiding board has one smooth surface and one opposite surface with raised points
Gymnastic apparatus malfunction diagnosis aid has a luminous or acoustic alarm
Ergometric belts cleaning and lubrication requirement indicator based on a use time assessment
Manufacture of photovoltaic cell involves treating semiconductor wafer having dopant material to form back surface field, applying mask to portion of wafer back surface, and adding conductive material to grooves to form electrical contact
Exercise device e.g. treadmill, has CPU that provides treadle control signal to treadle control unit to adjust resistance by treadle, based on output of treadle position sensor
Control system of resisting and assisting force for rehabilitation wheelchair, collects set resisting force of rotating wheels and force of patient for pushing or pedaling wheels, to control power assisting force for pushing wheels
Control panel for use in e.g. exercise machine, has lever switch allowing user to selectively play radio and player, and switchpad specifying various parameters of workout such as speed, duration and terrain
Sports electric treadmill with a top control board has a chassis carrying the moving belt and a laptop monitor
Roof material integrated solar cell module of solar energy power generation system, has cable whose branch portion is directly fixed to roof wiring board and roofing material, by using nail
Solar-cell array installed in roof of house, adjusts interval between mounting stands on which solar-cell modules are suspended, so as to make side end portion of modules to follow hip portion of roof
Solar cell module has wiring element containing conductive base material and coating layer so that portion of base material is covered and preset reflectance with respect to light of given wavelength is achieved
Sealing agent for solar cell module, has light receiving surface side sealing agent with positioning recesses for positioning solar cell elements clamped between sealing agents at predetermined region
Photoelectric conversion panel inspection method for solar power generator, involves connecting optical transducer and moisture-proof sheet of panel, to insulation tester to determine withstand voltage between transducer and sheet
Tread mill for exercise and medical treatment of elderly person, has tension roller that depresses upper portion of endless belt towards belt lower portion, so that distance between upper and lower portions is below diameter of roller
System to adjusting running machine running belt velocity according to the current loading difference
Therapeutic cognitive sensorial and motor circuit includes an oscillotron, springs and exercise bars
Liquid e.g. water, treatment system for e.g. toilet valve, has generation system to operate within compartment, and nozzle to generate power in response to flow of liquid extruded as stream of liquid into compartment
Liquid treating method, involves initiating flow of liquid of hydro-generator, rotating and monitoring to determine revolutions-per-minute of hydro-generator, and energizing ultraviolet light source with electric power
Device is for measurement of performed training movements on a training apparatus and is provided with a sensor for detection of movement when the apparatus is used
Infrared-light transceiver in conference hall, has partition plate arranged within cover to form two chambers into which light-emitting portion with infrared LEDs and light-receiving portion with photodiodes are provided respectively
Solar energy power generation system has convex linear portion provided at main surface of base for solar cell panel installation, which is inserted into insertion portion provided at solar cell panel
Power converter in solar energy power generation system, has disconnection mechanism to disconnect power converter and solar cell, when temperature of electronic component in power converter exceeds specific value
Optical-detection apparatus used as e.g. solar radiation sensor, has bias circuit to lower or raise reverse bias voltage applied to light receiving element depending on value of electric current produced in light receiving element
Solar roof for prefabricated house has mounting metal fittings fixed to suspension pieces that engage side edges of adjoining metal roof covering materials
Plate-type permanent magnet stack arrangement used in e.g. drive motor, has plate-type permanent magnets which are mounted along oblique axes with prescribed radial offset
Semiconductor device manufacturing method for electronic device, involves covering optoelectric transducer and integrated-circuit element mounted on set substrate by transparent resin, after applying opaque resin on IC element
Solar cell module has output lead frame which is inserted into opening or notch portion of terminal portion, for fixing output lead frame with terminal portion
Method for operating electronic device e.g. television set, involves connecting electronic device to control device, so that it is operated for period of time related to extent of use of exercising bicycle read from smart card
Musical and illuminated jump rope for entertainment, has controller that drives music chip and speaker provided at one handle to play music for jump rope, and drives LEDs positioned within tube to illuminate jump rope
Optical sensor used as detection target of light receiving element has guide used for directing attachment position of sensor window of cover without contacting photoreceiver
Coupling device for solar cell panel has frames fitted to opposing sides of solar cell panel, such that frame of solar cell panel can be rotated to frame of another solar cell panel
Multi-bucket gravity-fed water-wheel used for electric power generation form small-scale waterfalls, has water buckets attached at preset intervals to circumference of gear, for rotating water turbine with gravity of water flowed in bucket
Soldering apparatus for soldering tab lead with photovoltaic cell in solar cell module manufacture, has abutting elements that are arranged at lower/upper surfaces of upper/lower press mechanisms
Removal apparatus for solar cell module has handle provided at the lower surface of solar cell module in downward direction from roof structure, and operated so that solar cell module can be freely removed from frame
Current and sound guidance device for e.g. vacuum cleaner, has bent plates vertically arranged with respect to base plate, connecting base and cover plates, and fixed to molding tool via groove, where device is manufactured from wood
Photovoltaic solar power system has array of cylindrical metal tubes coated with doped photovoltaic material and having coolant flowing through them
Simulated musculature exercise device for ankle joints of snowboarders, has bracket, support element and pedal that are mutually connected and are pivotable on mutually orthogonal pivot elements
Abdominal exercise apparatus for e.g. isolating abdominal muscle, has base with inflatable front and inflatable back wedge sections whose level of inflation is adjusted, and seat with upper portion having hand straps
Exercise resistance cable apparatus for universal gym exercise system, has elastic exercise resistance cable directed via activity bay of pulley assembly of folding chair, and cable attached to locking pin of anchor assembly
Exercise resistance cable apparatus for universal gym exercise system, has set of serially connected cable/anchor modules with elastic exercise resistance cable and cable expansion anchor that is securely connected to cable
Small imaging module assembling method for digital camera, involves using controller for experimentally setting thickness dimension of filter and shading units for focus adjustment before assembling operation
Mounting structure of solar panel in environment measuring device, holds several solar panels perpendicular to vertical support post at predetermined intervals
Solar cell apparatus used in house, has tabs contacting bus-bars mounted on photovoltaic cell through adhesive agents, and other tabs contacting tabs through other adhesive agents whose working temperature is lower than other agents
Recyclable solar cell module for use as power supply for building, has unattached sheet with holes arranged between string unit and sealing agent, whose size is larger than size of string unit
Metal can-type photodiode array for wavelength multiplexing optical communication, has projection which protrudes to surrounding wall of insertion hole to hold metal can-type photodiodes inserted in insertion holes
Terminal box for solar cell panel, has heat radiation opening provided at contact surface of case, and highly conductive frame material
Automatic sunlight tracking device raises or lowers upper edge of solar panel, for adjusting elevation angle of panel, and tracks azimuth of panel along east and west directions, by rotating upper edge of panel
Exercise bike has drive transmission systems that rotate driven shaft of electric power generator through epicyclic gear rotatably supported on sun gear, when sun gear carries out forward/reverse rotation
Working system for obtaining photovoltaic panels with original shape, design and color, and the products obtained
Organic light emitting element with solar cells and method for making same
Objects or persons displacement permitting device for use as e.g. rehabilitation equipment, has units to displace toile in translation/rotation, with respect to support platform, where friction coefficient between toile and support is low
Flat panel solar collector for air-conditioner, has soft metal ribbon formed between perimeter of transparent planar wall and supporting surface, which seals junction between transparent wall and holding structure
Method for converting hydraulic energy into mechanical and electrical energy, involves pneumatic energy into mechanical energy in pneumatic machine before air stream is sucked by water stream
Deployable solar cell panel assembly for spacecraft, has tether assembly which couples extension assemblies to support members coupled to rotational member and flexible solar panels comprising solar
Rigid roofing membrane for use on roof deck of building, has parts with top sides electrically interconnecting, extending from void areas of main bodies free of photovoltaic solar units, and periodically dispersed on top surface
Flexible integrated photovoltaic roofing membrane for use on roof deck of building, has adhesive layers comprising main portion and extending portion mounting multiple electrically interconnected flexible solar elements
Tile integrated solar cell module installed in roof of house, has notch provided at edge of support board supporting module housing, for attaching terminal box
Three-dimensional solar cell structure has ball-shaped optoelectric transducers with spherical light receiving surface, that are arranged in condensing element made of transparent material, and are connected in matrix form
Solar cell module mounted on building, has coupling wiring connected to connection wiring, using leadless solder, and to electrode portion of solar cell element, using solder containing lead
Gymnastic training equipment for exercising leg muscles of skiers has movable platform for user's feet on swivel allowing rotational movement and has framework allowing tilting movement
Hydroenergy generating equipment has generator's rotor that is operatively coupled to propeller blades and having permanent magnet at poles, is immersed in water such that water flows between rotor and stator
Exercise machine for e.g. walking, has pair of guides operably associated with framework to provide back and forth movement of each roller, and pedals attached to one end of foot support units
Solar cell module for solar power generation apparatus, has solar cell strings whose positive and negative terminals are electrically connected to output fittings selectively by inserting screws in holes of fittings
Solar cell module installed in houses, has photovoltaic section in which photovoltaic cells nearest to positive and negative electrode sides are adjacently arranged
Wavelength multiplexing optical transmission module has protrusion for heat transfer which contacts electronic component in casing
Hybrid power supply system for buildings has raised arrangement unit whose support mounting stand is installed on panel construction surface such that configuration space in which reaction cell is arranged is formed
Speed training pace setter for providing assistance to sport's runners, generates guide signal for runner, based on detected position of runner and set target value of speed
Manufacturing method of pyroelectric type infrared sensing element used as infrared image element, involves etching patternized photoresist and organic pyroelectric film simultaneously by oxygen ion etching process
Curved bodywork component for a vehicle, comprises placing a melt adhesive film on one side of the element, placing cells on the film, and applying another film on top
Hydroelectric generator has precast concrete box chamber positioned that when gate is opened, turbine chamber fills with water which flows through turbine causing it to rotate and drive generator
Start-up method for pump turbine of pump storage power station uses electrical starting accelerator to accelerate pump turbine in turbine rotating direction
Power supply device enabling stable and excellent power supply by driving a turbine and operating a generator
Construction of a seawater power plant through development of seawater power generation resources, securing economical efficiency and stability and radically settling limitation of supply of resources, and environmental pollution
Heat collection tube attachment structure for heat collection composite panel, has hook rail formed by pair of hook pieces formed on heat collection board for attachment of heat collection tube connector
Connecting metal fitting for connecting roof tile and solar cell module, has aperture receiving protrusion of roof tile and elastic piece front end engaged with tile head
Roof tile for mounting solar cell module in building, has head engaged with edge portion of connection metal fitting fixed to center section of tile upper surface by attachment protrusion
Solar power generation system for building, has solar cell panel having groove mounting portion inserted in groove provided in main surface of solar cell panel installation base for attaching solar cell panel to base
Solar cell module for electric power generation in building, has notch formed at vertex portion having acute angle in surface panel
Stabilizing surface system for flight deck or other uses, has computer for selectively driving electric motors, hydraulic actuators and pneumatic actuators to rotate two columns and maintain surface in desired orientation
Hydroelectric plant contains floating base in form of catamaran with channel between housing of catamaran in which water wheel with blades on outer surface is mounted, and electric generator coupled with shaft of water wheel
Solar power generation apparatus for air conditioner, has input and control connectors and output connector connected to control board of outdoor unit, and to air conditioner at indoor unit respectively
Heat collecting board attachment structure of solar panel, has back sheet with several pins, on which heat collecting board is arranged such that board is penetrated by pins
Lamination apparatus for obtaining laminate such as solar cell module, has laminate processing cavities held in adjoined manner, so as to enable movement of laminate in cavities in order, for processing
Vane rotation and revolution combined wind power electricity generating apparatus and method
Strong wind preventing wind power electricity generating apparatus and method
Solar panel with solar cell array for advertizing purpose, has Lambertian reflector located in gap between array of solar cells, so that amount of solar light incident on solar cells is greater than set value
Trinity hydro-pneumatic power source has pneumatic pressure tank which is filled with pressurized air for forcing pressurized water from one of the hydro-pneumatic pressure tanks, through nozzle to drive turbine
User activity monitoring terminal e.g. mobile telephone receives measurement signals representing movement of user performing activity from acceleration sensor, to determine value representing intensity with which user performs activity
Boundary layer turbine for obtaining power from e.g. geothermal power source, has mounting member which connects multiple discs to shaft using dovetail connection
Support system for retaining photovoltaic device on flat roof, has ballast pan attached to photovoltaic device frame assembly, which retains ballast material such as cement blocks, to support photovoltaic device on planar surface of roof
Solar concentrator for generating electricity, has photocatalytic panel with catalytic material that fluoresces when struck by light and directs fluoresced light toward side surface areas of panel
Exercise apparatus e.g. treadmill, has motion translation mechanism with resistance subsystem that constrains movement of pedals to predefined path e.g. circular curvilinear, vertical, horizontal, within predefined range of motion
Exercise machine for use in home, capable of generating electricity using pedal powered dynamo
Water circulating method in water powered electricity generation, involves circulating water in sealing water channel by difference of elevation of water level of specific tanks, when specific valves are opened after vacuum setting
Water-force electric-power generation method involves biasing flow of water using tornado flow generating unit provided inside of water tank to generate water with high flow-velocity energy
Solar cell module for powering houses and buildings, has solar cell elements with electrodes made of electrically-conductive paste containing thermosetting resin and electrically-conductive powder
Frame structure for solar modules consisting of several spaced frames with sides, one side inclined to floor or roof surface, with slidable and securable support profiles of solar module on two adjacent frames, i.e. their inclined sides
Gym work-out equipment has bench with mobile system that outputs hydraulic, electric or pneumatic command to servomechanisms holding weights, so as to allow athlete to arrange weights on support without changing position of exercise
Electric power generation device utilizing water flow from dam, has multiple buckets with upwardly facing openings that are arranged parallel to each other on circulation portion of conveyor placed along water flow passage in tube frame
Physiological information managing system, has mobile terminal that transfers physiological information relating to user, and destination performing operation based on physiological information
Electrical junction and joint box for solar cell module, has connection device directly receiving thin conductor strips routed out of solar cell module from underneath without manual alteration when box is seated on solar cell module
Electronic device e.g. cellular telephone, charging apparatus, has charge port connected to energy source, and solar energy repository to store energy provided by source and to actively couple energy to electronic device
Multi-junction solar cell for e.g. satellite, has monolithic cells that are bonded by using direct wafer bond, where each direct wafer bond connects two adjacent cells and does not include any intervening material between cells
Positioning apparatus for support surface mounted solar energy system, has ram used as extensible link and pivotally connected in between mast and intermediate point on base
Integrated antenna and solar array system for thermal control system, has solar array assembly with external surface to receive solar radiation, and battery unit disposed in thermal gradient between array and antenna assemblies
Foot controlled rolling ball signal generator is to provide a foot controlled rolling ball to generate signals for a main unit operation or for display, or for exercise, entertaining or interacting purpose
Light active connector for optical communication field in vehicle has mounting board fixed to board fixing portion of connection fixing member in state wherein optical coupling face of optical component opposes to end face of optical fiber
Wind-powered electric power generator has wind guides arranged at opening of support bridge structure and inclined at about 30 to 50-degree angle, and vertical tail plane at leeward side of support bridge structure to protect impeller
Hydel power generator, has pump provided at pumping tube with inflow port connected to generator room to return sea water to sea after generation of electric power through pumping tube tapered gradually
Hydroelectric power generating apparatus for domestic application, generates electric power using acceleration of water falling inside loop-shaped conveyance path perpendicular to water storage tank
Electric power generating apparatus has water turbine that is installed in one end of bridge pier which supports bridge arranged with power transmission line for transmitting electric power generated by water turbine
Under-water exercise device used in swimming club, adjusts amount of warm water inside bathtub by controlling water supply apparatus and drainage system, so as to change resistance and pressure applied by balls on person's skin
Solar power generation system applies forward bias voltage below forward ON voltage of parasitic diode of photovoltaic element and above oxidation reduction potential of metal forming the reverse electrode, to photovoltaic element at night
Renewable energy sources (flowing water and wind) are utilized by a wheel with a vertical axis which is automatically turned into the optimum direction
Two-phase flow sub-atmospheric pressure turbine comprises turbines which are arranged within box and spinned due to momenta collisions of working fluids and adjustable heat exchanger provided, to energize turbine working fluids
Abdominal exercise machine has position sensor to determine position of carriage along slide rail, for modulating electrical output of electro muscular stimulation device so as to maintain exercise rhythm
Solar generator has transparent solar cells with rear tube or hose heat exchange system having a flowing heat transfer medium
Fitness training apparatus, especially for boxing and kick boxing, has a punch bag with fitted sensors to register impacts and sensor signal transmission to an external evaluation unit with a display
Separation method of components of solar cell module, involves softening or fluidizing ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer by solvent made of limonene to separate surface glass, and rear surface material of solar cell
Assessing method of physical exercise facility e.g. gymnasium, involves rating facility using several rating factors derived from on-site inspection of facility
Self-adjusting cushioned treadmill, has self-adjusting cushioning assembly providing cushioning to movement of deck, and adjusting amount of cushioning provided to deck movement, when user steps on treadbase
Treadmill for use in e.g. home, has movable console with height sensor to detect height of user standing on tread base, and cushioning assembly with deflection sensor to detect weight of user on tread base
Radiation detection apparatus for, e.g. positron emission tomography apparatus, includes detector unit, detector unit holding member having connector portions, and positioning device having coupling member
Exercise treadmill for performing e.g. walking exercise, has two rotatable pulleys made of plastic material, and belt position sensor mechanism that allows positive lateral tracking of transmission belt
Fluid power generating system e.g. wind turbine, has actuator motor rotating inner web-engaged wheel clockwise to extend blade extension section, where extender centrifugal force helping to extend blade extension section distally
Beam position monitor e.g. for X-ray, applies bias voltage between surface electrode and reverse side electrode that are formed on either side of highly resistant diamond layer, to generate carriers on detection layer in electrode group
Solar-power-generation heat collecting system used in building, has heat transfer unit to transfer hot air from air distribution layer between roof and transparent unit covering solar modules, to heat accumulation unit at under-floor
Stationary plate of solar power generation panel, has fixing bars attached to edge of baseboard in eaves-ridge direction, covering full length of baseboard in width direction
Cladding integrated solar energy converter installed in wall of building, has ridge-side molding unit and eaves-side molding unit superposed on support board of cladding, so that cladding width is made adjustable based on solar cell width
Solar cell module has substrate with through-hole formed at reverse side of solar cell module and integrated by button-type clip
Solar energy power generation system installed in building, sets double-sided solar cell module to optimal inclination angle, to obtain maximum sum of annual production of electricity by front and rear surface light reception of module
Solar cell module used as power supply, has photovoltaic cell units removably fixed to switchboard through respective current output terminals
Measuring device for measuring trainee's exercise state in training apparatus, has position detector, load detector and monitor provided detachably with respect to training apparatus
Exercise apparatus installed in shop, reduces load applied to handle bar of main unit, when movement of handle bar is stopped by user
Solar cell module installed in roof of house, consists of several disc-shaped segment cells of specific area, arranged sequentially in grid, such that auxiliary electrode extending from bus-bar is connected to grid
Submarine vessel for ocean power converter, has swash plate for inducing pitching and yawing motion corresponding to flow of ocean current, so that spinning rotor gains rotational energy by forcing spindle to tilt by gyroscopic action
Component design optimizing method for designing e.g. turbine blade fir-tree root, involves generating multiple geometries from single set of design dimension using rule based geometry engine
Oculomotor testing apparatus for physical testing of examinee, provides visual stimulus for examinee to see and to react to stimulus, and measures response parameter such as reaction time and movement time with respect to stimulus
Variably configured exercise equipment has actuation mechanism which adjusts position of sliding element relative to vertical support element based on signal from remote control provided on handle
Portable hydro jogger used as home therapeutic device, comprises vertical/horizontal water-tight containment of adequate size and space for aquatic exerciser/patient to perform vertical and horizontal full range of physical movements
Exercise system for aerobic and musculature development, has local system that receives remote server data providing feedback concerning operation of exercise device, from remote server
Dynamic body-building cabin has a treadmill device which is installed at the central position on one side of the cabin covers corresponding with a cabin base
Terminal box for solar cell modules, has two terminal boards whose either ends are respectively connected to male and female connectors for external connection cable, provided at side wall of case
Solar cell module has polygon flat plate shape so that its three edges are fitted to edges of another solar cell module, during installation on roof
Solar power generator for water heating system, has solar cell panel installed on outer surface of tank filled with fluid, in required direction with respect to sunlight
Solar cell apparatus installed in e.g. building roof, has convex-surfaced portion with cooling mechanism provided in lower surface of solar cell panel mounting stand
Reflective mirror angle adjustment method for condensing type solar power generator involves adjusting angle of center axis of reflective mirror before irradiating illumination target board with parallel light
Solar cell module installed in window of commercial building, includes several holes on base substrate for transmitting light
Bus-bar for solar cell, has front and rear metal pieces which are connected to front side and rear side electrodes of flat plate type diode arranged on solar cell board
Multi-junction solar cell comprises intermediate layer of truncated pyramid shape, formed by etching zinc oxide film which is formed on amorphous silicon cell, with diluted hydrochloric acid
Thin film silicon type solar cell module has heat insulation material formed of foamable methacyrl resin at reverse side of sealing agent held in solar battery element
Exercising apparatus e.g. running machine, has main body with motion unit performing seesaw motion, driving unit installed in main body and driving motion unit, and control unit controlling operation of driving unit
Photovoltaic cell device, for generating electrical power, comprises semiconductor substrates, insulating layer, photovoltaic cells, vertical trenches, isolation structures and interconnect layer
Steering device for exercise bicycle, has potentiometer interfacing rotatable steering frame providing variable electrical resistance to primary frame based on directional movement of steering frame
Solar cell module installed in roof of building, has long and slender heaters provided at inner side of frame attached to peripheral surface of solar cell panel
Hydraulic type electric power generating apparatus, belt conveyor type water turbine which is driven, by changing relationship between hydraulic pressure and buoyancy
Solar-cell module manufacturing method involves providing pressing belt and heating belt for respectively positioning and fixing interconnect and photovoltaic cell, provided at upstream and downstream side of positioning belt
Semiconductor light receiving element used in high speed optical communication, has transparent member with one end thickness which is set greater than thickness of optical absorption layer
Solar cell module manufacturing method involves pressing and conveying photovoltaic cells/interconnector positioned on positioning belt, by pressing belt, to heating belt for soldering cells/interconnector
Strip-shaped inner lead for solar battery element connection in solar cell module, includes copper foil that has concave surface opposing electrode of solar battery element
Inner lead for connecting solar battery element, has metallic foil that is coated on solder layer, and having electrode with opposing surfaces that are formed to convex shape
Connection tab for solar battery element of solar cell module, has several elastic bends formed at portion of tab, that does not overlap with solar battery elements
Inner lead for electrically connecting solar cells in solar cell module, has through-holes formed in copper foil soldered with electrodes of solar cells
Inner lead for solar battery element used in solar cell module, has metallic foil arranged inside solder layer, for electrically connecting several solar battery elements
Solar battery element manufacturing method involves using aluminum powder with average particle diameter of cumulative particle size distribution of 6-20 microns, for forming reverse side electrode
Vertical-axis type vane wheel , e.g. for water turbine, has fundamental units comprising rotary shaft, stop pole and rectangular blade, which are arranged at equal spacing
Interactive exercise mat for performing squat thrusts, comprises hard rubber backing covered with strong plastic cover which is divided into number of pads, where each pad is connected to box which reads movement of sliding gauge
Modular hydroelectric power generating dam for use in e.g. lowland rural zone, has electrical energy producing modules, each comprising turbo alternator, water inlet strainer, stop valve and water circulation channels
Muscle exerciser has vibrator with linearly movable mass actuated by gas pressure
Support system of water drivable turbines, has deck with inherent buoyancy for supporting several turbines in column of flowing water, so that deck is made to float when associated turbines are to be raised above water level
Photovoltaic unit installed in building roof, has photovoltaic module with light-receiving upper and lower sides, which is attached to support substrate comprising ridges and troughs using adhesive provided on lower surface of module
Photovoltaic system for generating electric energy, has photovoltaic units disposed side by side, where two units are connected in series on top and bottom charge layers to enable system to generate driving voltage
Packing structure mounted on building roof, has drain hole which is formed at corner of downstream side at surface board, is made contact drainage channel of joint when connecting edges of cladding material
Solar cell module installed on flat roof comprises top edge and base side mounting stands for fixing solar cell, and weight arranged at each mounting stand
Cover attachment apparatus for solar cell module, has attachment elements, support element that supports lower surface of frame of solar cell panel, and connection element
Solar cell module has frame for holding solar cell panel, whose action width for beam ways is set to be shorter than action width between tiles of both ends of gradient roof to which module is installed
Water-turbine for electric power generation, has power generation unit built on river bed, with steep incline and gradual slope portions respectively on upstream and downstream sides, and water-turbine shafts to transverse water flow
Terminal box for solar cell module e.g. single-crystal type solar cell module, has groove for slidably inserting stripe-shaped electroconductive terminal
Terminal box for solar cell module, has several female screws to which electroconductive terminals are fixed by inserting external screws inside through-hole of terminals and screwing with female screws
Energy recovery apparatus for air-conditioner installed in building, has hydraulic turbine to recover energy of water discharged from air-conditioner to heat storage tank through pipe, for driving generator to produce electric power
Merecon for electric energy generation, has switching mechanism that maintains axle of generator in direction similar to direction of membranes whose position are changed for each cycle
Digital video disc player for treadmill, has holder mounted to support poles by latches to allow holder to be locked into position, and one set of bars attached to frame and connected to another set of bars with washer and bolt
Waveguide semiconductor optical device for optical communication system, has pin junction having i-type absorption layer with specified dopant impurity concentration
Solar cell array control device, has DC converter inputting pulse width modulation signal to control compensation current when abnormality is detected in one solar module, and control unit outputting signal to control converter
Solar cell assembly for non-earth environment applications, e.g. satellite, comprises photovoltaic conversion layer configured to produce electrical current when receiving photons on first side of photovoltaic conversion layer
Solar cell assembly for use in outer space environment or non-earth environment, has photovoltaic conversion layer with top and bottom surfaces, first and second electrical contact layers, and transparent electrically conductive layer
Treadmill having slope regulation device, for maximizing exercise effects by automatically linearly controlling slope of frame together with foot plate
Optical semiconductor apparatus for use in e.g. optical sensor, has groove formed at transparent cover, at region overhead of concave portion of substrate, so that adhesive material enters inside groove while fixing cover to substrate
Lead wire for photovoltaic cell, has cell string connection lines integrated to external connection lines using adhesive sheet made of resin film
Solar cell module in building, has triangular-shaped holes provided at each of corner portions of solar cell panel
Solar cell module installed on roof of building for generating solar energy, has step-shaped weather resistance film arranged at rear side of solar battery element which is provided at rear side of transparent substrate
Solar cell in building, has cylindrical fins which surround respective legs of mounting stand, which rectify airflow along downward direction
Water turbine for e.g. pumped hydropower generation, has guide vane position change device which changes positional relationship of rotary shaft of guide vanes and stay vanes
Foreign material removal apparatus for hydraulic power unit in water turbine, has screen for trapping foreign material which is installed with respect to bypass pipe provided in downstream and upstream sides of impeller in channel tube
Portable recharger for notebook personal computer, mobile telephone, stores electric power in solar battery if connectors of main portion and panel portion are connected, else charges battery of personal computer
Support section for mounting solar modules has a threaded sliding block for fastening components on the support section by a screw fitting
Mounting system for fastening solar modules has mounting section rails, supports to limit height, roof fastenings and connecting section rails
Exercise device e.g. bicycle type device, has orientation change mechanism that changes orientation of main frame supporting user support surface, during exercise routine using electrical energy generated by electric motor
Sole-massaging machine for soothing joints and stimulating blood circulation of aged or crippled people, includes massaging knobs of different height and different size on upper surface of support frame
Solar battery has frame made of carbon-filled plastic or materials of definite profile and is assembled of flat panels with uniformly disposed compartments accommodating modules, the solar cells are attached to peripheral film substrate
Health load checker system for walk management of participants, has measurement apparatus arranged in road, transmits ID of participants and self ID to data center apparatus, through base station periodically
Radiation imaging device for e.g. medical diagnosis, has controller that toggles sensor-biased transfer switch between still picture and moving image read out bias during still picture mode and moving image mode, respectively
Solar cell module has reflector arranged at opening surrounded by periphery edge of crystal wafer so that sunlight which passed through opening, reflects in reverse side photoreceiving surface of wafer
Electric-power generation method for hydroelectric power generation system, involves transforming up and down movement of water-storage tank into one-way rotary motion of flywheel of transmission unit
Solar array panel for satellite, has solar cells with triangular or rectangular surfaces and trimmed on their edges, where arrangement of cells in form of grid provides reduced free spaces in gaps between trimmings of neighboring cells
Static cycle with magnetic resistance regulating device has drive wheel or flywheel rotatable between two magnets on mounting element that are electrically connected to operating device also connected to controller
Training/exercise apparatus has pair of gears with preset transmission ratio, so as to maintain preset distances between center of one gear relative to foot support attachment location on outer crank arm, and inner crank axle
Management system of photovoltaic plants installed on roofs of industrial and logistic building, has electrical grid connected to generic plant, which distributes energy to end users to hold counter for consumed electrical energy
Solar panel installed on building roof, has transparent panel with piled transparent glass plates having light transmissive portions formed around periphery of solar battery elements
Hydraulic-pressure drive device of runner vane of water turbine, has upper and lower operation water rooms which are formed between cylinder case while cylinder chamber is made to connect of casing
Space flying equipment has electrical-double-layer capacitor bank connected to power divider provided in mounting apparatus of space flying equipment, that supplies power to power divider, when equipment enter on orbit in dark environment
Round-the-clock ventilation system for home, has fan which is driven by battery and mains power supply when charge amount of battery is less than predetermined electrical-storage amount
Photovoltaic cell of solar cell module, has copper foil which covers reverse-side electrode from interconnector
Condensing optical system for condensing type solar cell, has parting line formed at photoreceiving portion and which passes along top portion
Device for ventilating, cooling motor vehicle interior has air conducting channel(s) connected to air inlets, limited at rear region of vehicle roof, internal fan(s) for sucking in external air, cooling element(s) for cooling inducted air
Hydroelectric power station turbine based controlled speed fish channel obviates the need for a staircase for the shoal of fish
Artificial waterfall arrangement includes mirrors and lenses for focussing sun rays on boiler, for heating water from river or sea, to generate steam for driving steam engine to pump water from river or sea
Turbine system for hydel power plant, has turbine located below surface of water, supported to telescopic support structure
Solar cell module for use as nonpolluting energy source, has conductor unit with bypass diodes that are arranged on conducting unit in zigzag pattern to facilitate degassing during sealing so that sealing material flows smoothly
Energy release and spillway structure for concrete dam
Solar cell module installation structure for solar energy power generation system, has metal tube to abut to module support concrete block while bypass diode is fixed to metal tube, and connected in parallel with module
Roof material attachment method involves inserting bolts through engagement holes formed on roof materials to attach roof materials to top surface of roof structure e.g. roof lining board
Solar cell module mounting structure attaches solar cell modules in parallel and spaced apart arrangement to outdoor waterproof surface in direction intersecting elongate ground contact portion with respect to support frame
Photovoltaic cell used in solar cell module, has positive and negative-side terminals protruding from opposing side edges of sealed cell housing, so that terminals are connectable to terminals of another photovoltaic cell
Compound-semiconductor solar battery element manufacture involves forming protective film formed on outermost layer of compound-semiconductor layers laminated on substrate, to protect outermost layer from mesa etching liquid
Condensing type solar cell module manufacturing method for solar tracking apparatus, involves integrally molding photoreceiving portions and light guide portions of light guide on holder, and aggregating the ends of light guide portions
Ocean wave vertical energy capturing device for hydroelectric turbine, has rectangular floating platform buoy subjected to oscillation-pivoting inclinations around its vertical axis by oscillations of roll and pitch of ocean wave
Solar cell module for use in photovoltaic power generation system, has reinforcing layer placed on rear surface of solar cell panel and integrally stacked by covering material
Chemical solution coating apparatus for manufacture of solar battery, controls chemical solution spraying nozzle to travel in accordance with preset travel pattern, to coat specific area in substrate face, with chemical solution
Support construction for solar modules has rails for determining position of mounting elements relative to support elements in relation to the longitudinal axes of the support elements and mounting elements
Fitness machine control console has training data sampling processor with two knobs controlling two displays
Portable exercising device has microprocessor that executes computer program to set timing cycles of mechanical vibrations projected by energizing and de-energizing motor enclosed in plastic housing
Hybrid power generating system for e.g. electronics equipment, has heat source heating liquid fuel in flow passage to change fuel to vapor, and conversion device converting heat released by combustion of vapor to electrical power
Integrated thin-film solar cell comprises groove having trapezoidal cross-section and slope for dividing electrode film on insulating substrate
Solar energy power generation system in buildings, has solar cell module comprising multiple photovoltaic cells arranged at door or window
Solar cell module has P-type and N-type electrode nodes in each photovoltaic cell which are connected by flat interconnector
Solar energy power generation system for street light illumination, has channel formed at upper portion of each base of electric power generation unit for arranging power transmission line
Solar-cell module has interconnector provided between side ends of solar-cell row, for connecting edges of photovoltaic cells
Solar cell apparatus installed in roof of building, comprises fins to rectify airflow of downward direction
Portable solar power generator used for illuminating goods e.g. calculator, has multiple sunlight module cases and storage battery/inverter case, that are connected together and rotated on central shaft
Self-electric-power-generation power supply used for tap-water automatic meter reading system, drives generator due to rotation of rotary shaft by axial-flow-type impeller using energy of tap-water such that power supply is charged
Solar cell used at home generates and stores electric energy generated during day time, in cylinder using motor
Thin-film type solar cell module manufacturing method for light-receiving surface side filler on transparent substrate and arranging spacers on light receiving surface side filler
Wire for connection of solar battery element to solar cell module, has cross-sectional shapes of trapezoid, triangle, semicircle and half-ellipse
Movable solar panel used as power supply at night or in dark place for display in e.g. advertising tower, is mounted on mount fixed to trolley having wheels, and is connected to output terminal through battery
Crystal particle granule solar battery and manufacturing method thereof
Exercising machine has two rod-shaped generators installed in parallel at rear sides of stacks, that are capable of moving up and down using vertical guides
Solar cell module comprises edge along longitudinal direction of bus bar electrode and portion from edge to predetermined inward distance brought into direct contact with filler into which solar cells connected by inner lead are sealed
Semiconductor radiation detector for medical radiation diagnostic apparatus, has irradiating cadmium telluride or zinc-telluride cadmium growth layer formed on substrate, with radiation, so that growth layer turns into active layer
Offshore energy platform has rigid structure comprising platforms for mounting remote generator and wind-driven turbine associated with generator, and supporting water current-driven turbine
Manufacturing method of solar power generation system, involves conveying empty container attached to solar cell module, to installation place of power generation system, and filling container with water
Ozone water production device obtains electric power, by turning turbine around with water flow and rotating generator by releasing of water tap, and uses obtained electric power for generating ozone
Vertical-shaft bulb type water-turbine power generation equipment has rectification rod fixed to upper surface of bulb at one end, and extending towards power station ceiling through water flow path surface at other end
Hydroelectric power station hydraulic energy generation circuit includes high or low level water input facilities
Configurable game controller in exercise system, assigns gaming application functions to input devices in accordance with device function assignments received from user
User coaching method for use in exercise apparatus, involves providing user perceptible outputs from electronic coaching device to prompt user for operating exercise apparatus according to respective muscular phases
Interactive computerized fitness system receives performance parameters e.g. speed of movement from local and remote fitness equipments, and displays performance comparison result
Diet karaoke room offering multi-diet service using electronic balance and service method
Combined exercise machine having a pair of independently operating footholds to promote exerciser's blood circulation and to simultaneously perform muscular exercises of upper and lower bodies
Solar cell apparatus installed in roof of building, includes convex-shaped curved surface at lower side, which applies downforce to solar cell panel, with airflow entered from upper side of solar cell panel, and space at lower side
Hydro-electric unit for hydro-electric power generation, has turbine provided in bottom portion of sloped constriction portion
Solar cell module for solar energy power generation system, has magnet with two grooves and one opening formed side by side, for use as temporary fixing element for temporarily fixing coated cable
Electro-optical apparatus e.g. organic LED display for mobile phone, has optical transducers of different optoelectric conversion efficiency, in each unit element
Recovery method of compound-type thin-film solar cell assembly installed in roof, involves supplying forward electric current to each cell of thin-film solar cell assembly
Current stream energy device for mounting on sea bed, has flowbase structure including inlet guide surfaces and guide ducts, and removable power module housing cross flow rotor, control valves and power drive train assemblies
Controlling drive train for machine, especially wind or water machine, involves adjusting hydrodynamic control converter reaction element to impose mean revolution rate on input shaft as function of torque taken from input shaft
Photoelectric conversion cell for photovoltaic generation system, has electrode portion formed at one end portion of substrate formed with electroconductive layer and collector electrode, to expose conductor surface of substrate
Manufacturing method of solar power generation apparatus for household appliance, involves conveying container adhering to solar cell module to installation place, in order to fill container with naturally-cooled type fluid
Terminal box for solar cell panel, includes thermal-type switch and bypass diode which are connected in parallel when generation of heat is detected in bypass diode by thermal-type switch
Solar cell module for installation on e.g. roof surface, to provide domestic electric power, has solar cell panel with fitting attachment portion having slide section fitted in guide portion fixed on installation surface of structure
Slope face structure for solar cell installation in e.g. roof of house, has support section which protrudes outside sloping portion, and solar cell installation portion attached to screw portion
Electric power generating apparatus has drain valve of predetermined shape, made of rubber, attached to air pressure container mounted with hydraulic ram such that exit of water loss is improved and hydraulic ram is easily repaired
Age assessment system of individual, calculates difference value of exercise age, mental age and physical age for rating inspection item detail related to exercise activity, psychoactivity and body activity
Interconnector for solar cell module, has long, slender electroconductive structure having rectangular connection portions, connected to electrode of photovoltaic cell
Physical and sport activity exercises guiding process for use at sports hall, involves combining sequence of exercises constituting individualized training sessions that are transferred according to their sequence of display
Muscle exercise machine, comprises inflatable hose connected via tubes to compressor distributor linked to training program input device
Multi power wind and water energy machine has fix rotary-wing on top of machine, fix a up and down lever on head, and fix gliding-wings on both sides of body, wind-power generators generate electricity
Process of providing user-customized setting mode for exercise apparatus to user enabling unskillful users to easily manipulate the setting mode
Method for producing electric power and power, using water(liquid) without using fuel like oil, gas, and electric power service
Ground-fault countermeasure apparatus for electric-power-generation system, specifies module in which ground fault is generated, by controlling switches provided corresponding to each module, based on preset procedure set beforehand
Solar-cell power supply for use in space application, has electrical-double-layer capacitor connected to photovoltaic cell array, that stores electric power generated by photovoltaic cell at the time of sunshine
Water supply control method for irrigation, involves controlling water level of upstream branch of irrigation ditch by controlling installation depth of vertical-wing water-wheel hydro-electric power generator
Water turbine for electric power generation, has huge wheel driven by parallely arranged multiple rotary shafts
Hydro power generator uses the principle of converting pressure energy due to weight of liquid into mechanical energy, and the pressure head lost in converting mechanical energy is regained and reused
Doping organic semiconductor matrix material to alter its electrical properties involves using organic mesomeric compound as organic doping material in form of quinone or 1,3,2-dioxaborin or their derivatives
Exercising device for patient and athletics, includes vibrator for vibrating balancing board horizontally and/or vertically
Gravity pump power plant for driving a turbine and for generating electricity utilizes the physical effect of a vacuum on the discharge of a water jet from a pipe or a container with a fine sieve
Method for preparing new hybridized electrode consists of sputtering depositing layer and nano titanium dioxide layer, where the sputtering depositing layer is deposited on conducting layer of conductive glass
Space solar cell string non-contact pressing method
Solar energy semiconductor air conditioning system
Force training linear shift monitoring device for force training is one auxiliary training equipment for real-time monitoring includes detecting unit with built-in rope shift sensor
Running water electric power generating method and generator
Hydroelectric power station dam refill water flow reverser comprises a switch countering El Nino conditions
Hydroelectric generator with an e.g. metal or plastics natural water tank employs a manual or electric controller and a gravity powered waterwheel
Water and wind turbines based power station has water flow drawing in ambient air and reducing the water reservoir size requirement
Rotor for rotatably receiving in casing to form wrist exerciser, has axle extended via through holes of weight members and with ends extended beyond opposite ends of spherical body
Exercise apparatus for performing e.g. cardio resistance stepping, has resistance cables, each having different resistance strength for generating resistant forces, and pedestals for elevating support surface for step-up exercises
Arm motion assembly for e.g. treadmill, has connector link joined to foot and arm links at respective junction points so that when foot and arm links pivot about their pivot points, handgrip travels in reciprocal path of travel
Photovoltaic hip, ridge or rake modular roofing structure useful in solar-powered electrical system comprises rigid back member having definite length and attached to shingle panel, electrical contact pad and conductive rod
Image sensor e.g. charge coupled device image sensor for video camera, detects pair of positions which are different in depth direction within pixel
Light-receiver of condensing type solar power generator, has taper-shaped glass prisms mounted on photovoltaic cells, whose bottom face is made smaller than light-receiving surface of cell and plane of incidence of prisms close light path
Attachment of chip to substrate in wafer level packaging during manufacture of e.g. charge coupled device, involves attaching attachment surface of transparent substrate to frame formed on active region of chip, under negative pressure
Optical communication module used in bidirectional optical communication, has case provided with light emitter and light receiver and one portion of case inner surface is provided with reflection prevention structure
Electric power generation fence for e.g. site, road, has plate-shaped solar cell arranged inclining at upper end vicinity of fence to extend upwardly along extension direction of fence
Quantum tangle photon pair generation method for e.g. photon for quantum communication, involves irradiating semiconductor substance to generate excitation molecule which is disintegrated to produce two photons simultaneously
Chassis for supporting solar modules has drive device with drive chain spanning lower or upper part, drive motor on upper or lower part that engages drive chain to rotate upper part when motor operated
Morable solar electric generating plate with multi-fixing devices
Power generation system has supply unit that supplies compressed air in the form of bubbles of microdiameter into liquid stored in tower, to circulate conveyor so that generator connected to rotary shaft supporting conveyor, is rotated
Physiological data acquiring method for providing fitness training, involves transferring physiological data to mobile communication device that provides data in form suitable for integration into avatar representative of user
Electricity or mechanical energy generator based on running water energy conversion comprises a modular support with Cardan joints and mobile axial bearings
Automatically controlled running machine enabling user to enjoy exercise at optimal exercise conditions by adjusting moving speed of foothold
Console device attached to health care mechanism capable of being connected by Internet network, so as to both exercise and play game with another remote user
Casing construction of mobile telephone, includes solar cell clusters on either face of casing, and voltage adjustment circuitry to supply operational voltages
Solar cell module, has heat radiation layer coated on outer surface of synthetic resin sheet provided at reverse side sheet
Power generation method e.g. for electric power, involves installing moving object at bottom of water tank, and calculating formulas involving various parameters associated with hydraulic pressure acting on object and movement of object
Semiconductor device manufacturing method for e.g. radiation detector, involves forming wiring board of different structure in electrical connection unit than another wiring board formed in another electrical connection unit
Terminal box for solar cell module, has flat spring in metal cover, which contacts bypass diode in box casing
Terminal box for solar cell module, has guidance wall arranged on terminal board, which guides conductors of bypass diode provided between terminal boards arranged in parallel to board
Exercise device for use by weight lifter, has foot or hand controller operated by lifter when lifter gets fatigue during exercise, so as to operate air compressor for supplying compressed air to piston-cylinder assembly
Turbine for hydro-electric power station, has case traversed by opening having cylindrical portion, and wheel having blades arranged at level of portion, where rotating speed of wheel is less than specific turns per minute
River or inshore wave powered motorized electrical generator has the motor fitted with supports permitting installation in remote areas
Direct drive outer rotor motor for e.g. treadmill, has coolant channel of stator shaft for passing coolant so as to remove heat from airgap between rotor and stator and stator shaft
Substrate crack inspection method in solar battery module manufacture, involves determining power spectrum by capturing sound produced by vibration and performing acoustic analysis for captured sound to judge existence of crack
Solar cell module installed on roof top of house, includes frame having concave portion for receiving projection formed on bending portion at opposing frame such that frames are mutually secured by corner vicinity of solar cell panel
Solar power generation system installed on e.g. concrete foundation, comprises solar cell module that is mounted to outer surface of container filled with cooling fluid that is cooled at night and is used to cool the module at daytime
Solar cell module mounted on roof, has rectangular-shaped module frame with small diameter screw hole and large diameter through hole formed at corner contact portion of frames respectively
Solar cell for receiving sunlight and generating electric power, has bending plate bent by ultraviolet light which permeated non-display section of display panel, and changes direction of light-receiving surface of solar cell panel
Optical receiver for optical communication module, has stem, light receiving element and lens cap provided such that central axis of cap and stem coincides and stem notch is formed at position corresponding to cap notch
Electrical-connection system for solar power generation, has connectors for connecting extension cable connected to solar-cell-panel group, to cable connected to connection box arranged panel group and power conditioner
Electromagnetic wave focusing apparatus for space photovoltaic power generation satellite, has pseudo flat surface deforming into pseudo-axially symmetrical paraboloid shape, when electromagnetic wave is irradiated with respect to mirror
Combined solar power generation-snow melting system has solar cell panel attached over pump hut to supply power to motor that drives pump and to mains power supply when pump is not driven
Solar power generation apparatus installed in roof of house, includes batteries arranged at edge portion of cover positioned at eaves side and/or ridge side of roof
Solar-cell module attachment apparatus fixes support bracket type mounting strands over base rails arranged at upper surface of roof, and arranges solar-cell module on mounting strands
Illumination device incorporating solar cell installed in wall surface, has electrode pattern coated with fluorescent material formed on one side, and fluorescent material emitting light due to light falling through light guide
Hydroelectric power generation system has light emitting diode that is switched on/off using electric power generated by hydroelectric generator by rotating blades on receiving water through opening of water supply unit
Solar cell module manufacture involves attaching solar cell modules, comprising of assembled rectangular and bow-shaped photovoltaic cells, on wafer
Combined cycle power generation system for on-ocean airport or ship, converts kinetic energy of ocean and tidal currents, wave and river breeze into electric power using water turbines and windmills installed at floating structure
Solar power generation apparatus for advertisement in streets, comprises transparent coloring element interposed on irradiation optical path of LEDs
Exercise system for professional player, has display unit that displays integrated video data including produced movement of human body model with data of practice candidate exercise image
Health apparatus e.g. aerobike, adjusts oxygen concentration of air provided to user through discharge port, according to input user's personal information and corporeal load provided to user
Tread mill has rod that is subjected to circular motion by rotary shaft when rotary shaft is driven by motor, such that rod contacts foot-resting portion
Solar cell module for photovoltaic power generating system, has aluminum frame that engages with solar cell panel and joining portion and protruding portions of rear element
Roof mounting for solar energy panels is formed from frame produced of extruded section material
Exercise apparatus operating method for physical fitness training, involves stopping movement of pacing element according to received aural or visual signal, and continuing movement of pacing element after predetermined period
Repetitive motion therapy apparatus for assisting in-home exercise therapy setting, has control actuator that controls adjustable linkages coupled between frame structure and orthotics secured to patient's legs, to move orthotics
Rotary rehabilitation apparatus for providing adjustable range of articulation motion of joint corresponding to user`s extremity, has lever mounted on different bores and changing path of motion of user`s extremity
Resistance system for use in exercise machine e.g. barbell, has controller that automatically controls selector to change total resistance of system upon occurrence of preset condition such as momentary muscular failure
Rotary rehabilitation apparatus for providing selective adjustment of range of motion of user`s extremity engaging in cyclic action, has lever mounted on different bores and changing path of motion of user`s extremity
Vertical rotary solar power generator has rotation driver which rotates pillar, so that specific angle is formed between adjacent double-sided light reception type solar cell modules with respect to pillar
Vertical-axis wind-powered electricity generation apparatus installed in roof of store, has baffles plates extended outward from either ends of upper and lower distributors, in upward and downward directions so as to rotate generator
Raised sand apparatus for hydro power generation has two vortex sand pipes set to position of distance equal to difference of height of pipe slit and maximum receiving height of deposition earth and sand and tangent of water repose angle
Water splitting type hydrogen generation cell has p and n type optical semiconductor layers whose pn junction reverse surfaces are electrically connected to electrically conductive film and hydrogen generation catalyst layer respectively
Sheet for solar cell sealing agent, consists of crosslinkable laminated sheet having main layer and sealing layer each comprising ethylene-vinyl-acetate copolymer having specified vinyl acetate content
Sheet for solar-cell sealing agent, is cross-linkable laminated sheet having main component layer consisting of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, and sealing layer having ethylene-(meth)acrylic acid ester copolymer, and has preset thickness
Fresnel lens assembly for photovoltaic cell sheet/roll-up structure, has lens placed above band of photovoltaic cells by network of transparent tubes that are flexible under pressure and rigidified when supplied with pressurized gas
Multi-absorbing-layer solar battery and manufacture
Electric exerciser for rolling about and building up human body comprises supporting frame, four rollers, cylindrical truss, several electric rolls, elastic pads, cylindrical tress, speed-reducing motor and chair wheel
Electric exerciser for rolling about is composed of supporting frame with rollers, two chain wheels, drum-shaped truss, two mattresses, elastic roll installed between said mattresses, two endless chains, and stroke switch
Electric exerciser for rolling about is composed of supporting frame, V-shaped truss pivoted to said supporting frame, two mattresses parallelly, elastic roll, speed-reduced motor with chain wheel, chain and two stroke switches
Electric exerciser for rolling about is composed of supporting frame with bearings, three rolls with length similar to that of human body and installed to said supporting frame, speed-reducing motor, chain wheels and three endless chains
Electric exerciser for rolling about is composed of supporting frame with bearing at its both ends, four rolls with length similar to that of human body and installed to said supporting frame, speed-reduced motor, and two endless chains
Electric exerciser for rolling about is composed of supporting frame, four chain wheels hung from corners of said supporting frame, speed-reduced motor and belt wheel on axle of chain wheels, two endless chains and drum with elastic felt
Light receiving or light emitting modular sheet comprises mesh having conductive wires that are arranged in parallel to electrically connect spherical solar cells in each row in parallel
Energy production system using water current, has floats positioned to allow controlled immersion of turbines in waterway below bridge and grates detachedly arranged on floats to protect turbines
Small water power plant used in clarification plants and water treatment plants comprises a linear systems arranged in pairs in the flow direction of the water
Cycle riding facilitating assembly for manufacturing athletic training device, has belt rotation assembly turning belt with speed related to signal representative of aspect of user's position relative to point on frame
Power system for car, truck, has fan units associated with electric alternators, that comprise fan blades extending axially relative to its central axis
Muscle trainer for use by e.g. golfer, has motor and blades to establish magnitude of pulling force at which distal end of trainer is urged in direction away from force direction in which weaker muscle would normally apply
Light receiver for information-technology equipment, has two photoreceiving elements having light reception wavelengthequal-to and shorter-than that of infrared ray respectively
Solar cell installation structure has light shielding board fixed to shape memory alloy joined with insulation transformer core in electric power converter, to cover converter when shape memory alloy changes at core maximum temperature
Double-sided light-reception type solar-power-generation apparatus has solar cell module whose front and reverse surfaces are arranged at light receiving surface of solar-cell array
Terminal box for solar cell module, has cooling plate in contact with bareness chip diode, that thermally radiates heat emitted from bareness chip diode connected to adjacent terminal boards
Cladding material integrated solar energy converter for roof of e.g. building, has grooves formed between solar energy transformation module and cladding material
Presser for solar energy transformation module e.g. solar cell of building roof, wall, has holder joined to surface board of integrated solar energy converter
Solar cell module for hipped roof of e.g. building, house, has vertical and lateral width that are either set as integer multiple of action dimensions at same direction with respect to roof material
Collector for solar cell used in power generation, has light-control glass which functions as irregular white reflection surface, and transparent sheet covering sheets of solar cells affixed to outside face of light-control glass
Gravity-based electric-power-generation system has several water storage baskets that are attached to power transmission belt driven using gravity of stored water weight
Solar battery element manufacturing apparatus has cleaning board provided at upper surface of solar battery element having electrodes which is provided in wafer carrier immersed in solar melt solution
Portable solar power generator for clock, has two plastic cases to contain inverter module and solar cell module, respectively
Portable power supply has hinges connecting two solar cell modules provided with sun-light receiving surfaces and handles having openings that are overlapped when power supply is in folded position
Training unit for stimulation and training of the muscles, bones and or tendons of a person has a motor that drives a single lifting arrangement on one side of a rocking axle on which a rocker is placed that supports a patient
Multifunctional electric sport chair is used as either ordinary chair or for exercising purpose which is composed of an electric chair with a back rest and electric driver consisting of crank-connecting rod mechanism
Multi-functional running machine, which allows user to perform various motions according to motor operation information, detected by sensor, and motion program, selected by him/her
Photovoltaic lens forming method for photovoltaic panel manufacturing, involves forming condensing lens around resin dipped spherical photovoltaic elements and curing resin liquid
Solar power generator controls timings of switching operation of copper circuits of direct current-to-direct current converter, that are connected to respective solar cells, such that all cells have same output
Balance-inhibited single-photon detecting circuit modules
Training motorcycle has generators positioned close to one another, to provide air containing aroma and negative ions, respectively, to exerciser, and air blow port formed opposing to face of exerciser
Leg-ankle-foot exercise assembly has support assembly comprising semicircular platform support, that is positioned and dimension to align diameter of semicircular configuration with true center of articulation of ankle joint
Image sensor structure with injection molding and manufacturing method thereof - use metal plate to replace the wiring substrate
Automatic testing apparatus of semiconductor assembly device - capable of reducing the test cost and saving the test time
Power generation system and method using hydraulic pressure for producing semi-permanent electric energy by moving a cylinder by the difference of hydraulic pressure
Float-type hydraulic power generator composed of a barge, a sheave, a generator, and a post
Photovoltaic cell fixing structure for condensing type solar-power-generation apparatus, has flat springs mounted on pair of protruding edges of lining board, to suppress isolation of lining board from heat-radiation base
Heat-radiation structure of photovoltaic cell for condensing-type solar power generator, includes copper board as heat-conductive board, at reverse side of photovoltaic cell, whose area is larger than reverse side of cell or lining board
Solar power generation apparatus installed in roof of building, has several solar cell arrays that are arranged in parallel, with light receiving surface inclined at set angle, such that specific condition is satisfied
Condensing-type solar-power-generator installed at building, has light transmissive portions provided between photovoltaic cells arranged on support plate, for transmitting light scattered by condensing board, in thickness direction
Solar cell for e.g. wrist watch, has electric power generation elements provided at light incident side surface of substrate, and lens portion which condenses incident sunlight, and guides light to electric power generating element
Manufacturing method of silicon solar cell for inverter module, involves forming uneven structure at main surface side of P-type or N-type semiconductor substrate by performing dry etching at specific rate
Design method of solar power generation apparatus installed at building roof, involves dividing solar cell modules into several groups based on module voltage such that sum of output voltages of modules in each group is within set range
Autonomous vertical hydraulic system for producing electrical energy, has water reservoir whose outlet is provided motor pump, and secondary circuit provided with vertical conduit that is connected with another reservoir
Francis turbine for the generation of hydro-electricity has blade profile ratio minimizing trailing edge vortices
Image sensing module focusing device and method includes image sense module and focusing tool, for expanding outer diameter of lens tube by fixing, holding and utilizing monitoring device to observe clearness of image
Circular running machine for performing running/jogging/ walking exercises, has circular belt which rotates in state in which belt is integrally combined with inner portion of circular rotating frame fitted to circular rail
Dynamic platform for use with reality-simulating device, has servomotor positioned on base to allow platform for enduring heavy load and directly driving inclining shaft to carry out swaying mechanism
Automatic treadmill exercise device switch-off method involves detecting changes in current supplied to motor resulting from foot impacts on running belt
Exercise machine controlling system adjusts movement of exercise machine for particular user, through portable computer, based on comparison of user's current exercise performance indicator with preset fitness goals
Pre-recorded visual-image stream displaying method for exerciser e.g. stationary bicyclist on treadmill, involves adjusting frame-display time for visual images as function of user-exercise level and presentation rate value
The condensing lens and condenser for generating the solar light
Mobile telephone has transparent solar cell affixed on display section of telephone for electric power generation
Solar power generation system for residential building, comprises solar cell modules that are connected in series such that positive electrode sides of specific power lines are connected to anode and cathode sides of LED
Solar cell module mounted over building roof, has heat radiation sheet adhered over upper polyethylene terephthalate sheet of synthetic resin sheet
Sealing agent for solar cell modules, has convex portions made of different material, and formed on surface opposing solar battery for positioning sealing agent in predetermined region on solar battery
Solar power generation apparatus has light shielding sheet/plate that forms transmissive holes between battery elements arranged between light receiver and light emitter, and shading regions are provided at holes
Sealing agent for solar cell module, includes trapezoidal protrusions in light-receiving-surface side or back-side sealing sheet
Building equipped with solar-and-wind powered electricity generation apparatus, has several solar cell panels mounted on curved, sloped roof with windmill mounted at roof top surface
Installation structure of solar cell module on roof, has obstruction cover provided in space between solar cell modules at sides of ridge and eaves of roof
Snow-guard structure for solar cell module roof, has L-shaped fixing tool attached to eaves side-edge portion, to project top surface of snow-guard cover, and waste water gap formed between reverse side of cover and side-edge portion
Fixing device for e.g. solar cell module has movable element which covers hole of tile material and caulking material provided between movable element and tile material
Solar cell module mounting structure mounted on flat roof of vinyl chloride type waterproof-sheet finishing, has wire that is connected between joints provided at parapet of flat roof, through wire grip
Device for monitoring operability of photovoltaic system has voltage indicator connected to each string of solar cells, and device that prevents reverse current flow back from load to voltage indicator
Fastening element for roof mounting system for solar modules, consisting of middle part fitting round roof tile etc. with its first end formed for securing to roof rafter etc.
River, lake and underground water based power generator has a well diaphragm and turbines with cobalt magnets
Waterfall arrangement comprises empty cylinder made of light solid material, and bar at middle of cylinder, free to move up and down in vertical direction
See-through type solar battery for use in solar power generation system, has power generation regions with back surface electrode including back surface metal electrode with preset thickness
Emergency switch for exercise apparatus e.g. treadmill, has cut-off button with push rod including slanting guide face that enables separation of safety plug from contact key of microswitch when button is pressed down
Optical receiving device
Turbine and generator system
Small hydropower generation apparatus and water mill for small water power generation apparatus for providing excellent rotation power generation efficiency
Light receiving/emitting element in crime prevention sensor, has LED element fixed with resin lens of specific height formed by reverse suspension gravity hardening method, having periphery protrusions of specific length
Solar cell module for solar battery, has electroconductive connector, which has thickness nearly identical to thickness of solar battery element, that electrically joins inner leads of adjacent solar battery elements
Sunlight tracking apparatus for solar power generator, has pillar with groups of sensors which are arranged at equal distance and at predetermined phase angle to detect position of shadow of solar pillar
Starter of electric-power generator, has spiral board mounted to center shaft with one end connected to generator, that rotates due to flow of water or wind
Solar cell module has solar battery element sealed by sealing resin, and reverse side protection component having water-absorbent component between resin films
Solar cell module for generating electric power, has solar battery element clamped with light-receiving surface filler and back-side filler containing optically reflective particles, between transparent substrate and reverse sheet
Solar battery element for solar cell module, includes semiconductor substrate that directly contacts front end portion of protrusion of finger electrode, at specific region
Solar cell installation system for large scale power generation has earthquake resistant apparatus which is arranged between mounting stands to suppress vibration on road bed
Solar power generation system fixed to roof of building, has resin-made waterproof sheet attached to substrate upper surface through joining board, and panel attached to waterproof sheet through adhesive layer at substrate lower surface
Apparatus with very high performance for production of hydro-electric energy
Squat position detector for use during squatting, has sliding tube with two sides physically connected to facility alignment of light beam emitter and light beam detector at respective sides
Endless belt tracking device e.g. treadmill for exercise/training machine, has linear actuator that adjusts position of trunnion supporting one end of axle of roller, according to location of belt along rotation direction
Reversible water recharging central source for use in e.g. sea, has two tanks, where one of tanks is placed on round and other tank is placed under ground and central repository turbine is attached with former tank
Water turbine-current generator unit is installed in fresh water supply pipeline, is connected via cable systems to electricity supply network and used to supply electrical loads
Stepper equipped with mini computer e.g. for fitness training, has weight sensor coupled to mini computer
Hydroelectric power plant is formed by combining multiple power plants connected together with same pneumatic circuit so as to convert potential energy of compressed gases at any pressure completely into mechanical or electrical energy
Francis turbine runner rebuilding method for hydroelectric power house, involves removing original runner blades from crown and affixing new runner blades with improved output characteristics to crown
Runner for Francis-type hydraulic turbine, has inter blade fins extending partially into flow paths formed between blades, such that suction and pressure faces of fins correspond to suction and pressure faces of blades
Reservoir and ocean bed potential pressure based electrical generator has a generator belt with a graphitised cordon, and metalwork controlled by spherical air chambers
Turbine based microgenerator operating on water in a pressurized tank has return pumps feeding the turbine
River water based hydroelectrical generator has a waterwheel driving e.g. turbine
Turbine based hydroelectric generator has a liquid reservoir for conversion of kinetic to mechanical to electric energy
Combined electricity generation and water supply system comprises a hydro electric station and a reversible generator meeting peak water demand
Hoop and guide toy for use as e.g. exercise device, includes battery powered light sources between inner and outer rings, that glow intermittently when guide makes contact with conductive strips in outer ring of hoop
Generic concrete cable stayed dam used for hydroelectric power generation, includes generic stayed cables which are fixed to buttresses by adjustable anchorages, for large quantity hydrostatic pressure absorption
Position reference device for rowing machine has seat and hand locators which are positioned relative to each other according to biometric data of rower to indicate body position of rower during at least one selected stroke point
Helical device for use in hydroelectric dam, has helical baffles provided within cylindrical housing for converting gravity-induced pressure of fluid entered into high end of device, into torque moment around housing axis
Underwater electrical generating system, has two cylinders each comprising reciprocating piston where static water pressure present in cylinders, force pistons to turn generator to produce electricity
Hollow dumbbell for use in darkplace, has right and left shells spaced apart from each other along longitudinal axis and defining accommodation chambers adapted for containing water
Damping device for exercising cycle, has fixing disk pushed to move relative to magnetic disk by rotation of action block, so as to adjust damping force applied by resistance wheel on rear wheel of cycle
Stationary pediatric exercise tricycle for exercise of child with disabled legs has adjustable handlebar and adjustable seat respectively connected to front and rear of frame coupled to stationary front and rear wheels
Solar power generator has electric power converting circuit whose output is fed to output terminal provided in casing, and that outputs electric power charged by electrical double-layer capacitor by means of predetermined DC voltage
Optical transmission module used in switching hub, consists of heat sinks in case, that radiates heat and accommodates optical fiber by twisting optical fibers, respectively
Method of transaction of assistance data for printing graphics on solar cell array, involves calculating loss of electric output due to shadow of printed graphics on cell by simulation, to alter graphics printing position
Attachment structure for solar panel support fixture has support of metal fitting in which upper section projects from opening to upper section of tile
Solar cell module installed in roof of buildings, has photovoltaic cells arranged at predetermined intervals between uncolored front glass and colored transparent back glass, and sealed using transparent and un-colored sealing agent
Solar thermal tile for building surfaces, e.g. roof or wall, includes transparent portion for permitting entry of sunlight into heating space, and chassis comprising protrusion(s) on edge(s)
Magnetic induction coupler used as dampers in reciprocating exercise machine, has axle that moves axially with in shaft such that overlapped area between conducting strip rotor and magnet stand are changed
Solar roof structure for solar energy has a sheet with trapezoidal corrugations, flutes and valleys as well as support padding to relieve pressure and absorb vibration
Solar cell for roof structure, has dummy module laid on roof surface that touches lower portion of end wall along boundary line with lower portion of end wall
Inflatable tube used when e.g. launching rocket, has rigid frame member arranged along side wall portion of tube and coupled to periphery of tube to reinforce rod-shaped body of tube at unfolded condition
Composition for anti-reflective film formation, contains onium salt, siloxane resin obtained by hydrolysis condensation of specific silicon compound and aprotic solvent
Static-pressure prime mover for electric power generation apparatus, drains water in drainage channel, by decompressing return spring at time of pressure balance of front and rear sides of free piston
Anti-seismic tool used for suppressing muscular vibration, has load resistor connected between electrode terminals of flexible sheet-like piezoelectric element
Magnetically adjustable loading mechanism for fitness and rehabilitating equipment has control of its kinetic resistance and a combination of a micro-generator and an adjustment device
Solar receptacle for electrical connection of solar cells of solar cell module, has metal connecting device joining receptacle to frame of solar cell module
hydro-kinetic energy converter for transforming energy from water source into kinetic energy, has outlet container with multiple openings to allow exit of fluid body portion and recuperating of fluid body portion exiting from chamber
Underwater power generation system for river, has foils attached to cable or belt so that cable or belt is moved along defined track due to flow of water current so that track lies perpendicular to water current flow
Photoelectrode for solar cell used as battery for toys, has metal oxide semiconductor layer that contains element selected from carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen and sulfur
Protection coating agent for hydraulic-machine e.g. water turbine, has polymerization initiator photosensitized on 180-500 nm electromagnetic wave, and radiation hardenable compound having ethylenic double bond
Optoelectric transducer for dye-sensitized solar cell, has semiconductor layer with nanoparticles that pass into pores of conductive layer, so that depth at which particles passes into pores is smaller than diameter of particles
Provision of visual gauge of fitness progress to user of cardiovascular exercise machine, including e.g. fitness bikes, by displaying graphical representation of instantaneous sensed data juxtaposed with historical data on display
Centrifugal weight control apparatus for wind or water turbine, controls synchronous movement of centrifugal weights to maintain low speed of attached shaft by extraction and contraction of weights
Habit modification aide e.g. exercise and diet modification aide, has display to display messages dependent upon daily eating schedule, exercise schedule and number of times user-initiated habit-occurrence indicator is used
Solar battery has panel with modules secured thereto by adhesive, these modules incorporate solar cells interconnected in series or in series-parallel with aid of switching buses
Ultraviolet detector including semiconductor chip and resin for protecting semiconductor chip
Semiconductor element for detecting ultraviolet rays at constant reliability and manufacturing method thereof
Solar cell system has solar cell attached to light receiving surface of oblong tube provided at focusing plane of concave mirror and water is passed through tube
Solar cell module for solar energy power generation system in which voltage and phase of alternating current output electric power are controlled, by global positioning system signal
Solar power generation apparatus installed in e.g. factory, has shading element with light transmissive holes corresponding to arrangement region of light emitting elements, between solar battery elements and light emitting elements
Solar cell module for solar energy power generation system, has fire-proof coating material formed in specific range around wiring extraction hole provided in reinforcement board
Optical transmission module has shielding wall with electromagnetic wave absorber, which is provided between optical reception section and optical transmission section having automatic temperature/light-output control circuit
Twisting exercising device has sensors that generate electronic signals when rotation direction of upper disk changes into another rotation direction and vice versa respectively, based on which exercise count is displayed
Self-adaptive current power generation unit on seabed
Small-sized solar energy integrated photovoltaic electric source
Semiconductor radiological detector used in e.g. positron emission tomography apparatus, has signal lines extending from anode and cathode, which are connected to respective axis wires
Semiconductor radiation detector for nuclear medical diagnostic apparatus, has semiconductor area of specific thickness, sandwiched between anode and cathode
Photovoltaic cell interconnection method for forming photovoltaic module, involves fixing base materials having different substrates such that conductive layers of substrates are in electrical contact with wire
Radiation detector, e.g. indirect conversion type radiation detector, includes common electrode formed two-dimensionally on radiation sensitive amorphous selenium semiconductor film and comprising gold thin film
Photovoltaic module for use in sunlight-tracking photovoltaic array, has solar cells electrically connected in linear series circuit, and upper and lower pans, where one pan forms support structure for solar cells
Manufacturing method of optical element package e.g. photodiode, involves removing outer layer of filter and sealing filter by sealing agent having refractive index same as that of outer layer
Hydraulic electric power generator has weight at reverse side of lifting rod centered on electric-power generation shaft, to raise water turbine from water surface according to slight flowing down force of suspended-matter in water
Siphon water-turbine apparatus for electric power generation using minor river water, has water chamber comprising rotary shaft provided with washer type blade for converting eddy current into kinetic energy for rotating rotary shaft
Virtual reality sport system for rehabilitation purposes, registers motion prohibition area of trainee's body based on which body motion is avoided forcedly
Solar power supply system for portable telephone, has direct current regulator coupled to pulse width modulation charge pump to charge battery
Lever-arm rowing type exercise device for person working in busy business schedule, has pivot resistance unit attached between each rowing lever arm and desk surface to create resistance to pivot arms for exercising
Solar power generation system installed on roof of house, has back flow prevention diodes connected to input and output power supply lines of light emitting bodies arranged between adjacent solar cells
Solar cell module has electrodes of photovoltaic cells clamped between base plates through transparent resin sealing agent
Solar battery electrode manufacturing apparatus has pressing bar which presses and moves solar battery electrode up and down inside solder melt solution
Electric power generation system in housing, has wiring intensive portion with electric circuit that confronts outdoor side and is connected in series or parallel with system connected to input terminals that connect solar cell panels
Electronic timepiece e.g. clock/watch has solar cell with comb-tooth type photovoltaic cells formed at equal intervals and are connected in series
Sea water raising device for dam, has boat moving up and down to allow water to pass into cylinder and to close cylinder, depending on waves, and cage lowering into cylinder by pushing water from cylinder to aqueous pipe leading to dam
Solar cell series connection with integrated semiconductor bodies and a photovoltaic module with introduction of an insulated carrier layer and application of conductive and separation layers useful for solar cell production
Bicycle computer has additional LED indicators for indicating whether a selected target training threshold is being exceeded or undershot
Photovoltaic cell module for solar radiation-based electrical power generating system, has heat extraction assembly having housing with side walls extending from base and defining coolant chamber, and coolant unit located in chamber
Emergency cooling system for solar radiation based electrical power generating system, has vent valve that vents cooling system for maintaining base pressure of system by passing cooling fluid through receiver during emergency situation
Pressure vessel unit for use in physical conditioning system, has pressure vessel with on-board interface enabling user to initiate session of cyclic variations and user sensor that measures parameters of user`s body condition
Damp-less all-season hydroelectric station, includes stand secured in bottom foundation of watercraft with two drive drums at beginning and idling drums at end of this stand in its corners
Footboard vibration structure for muscle building machine, having linear motor
Conducted sea water hydroelectric power generation and method for draining sea water for generating power and draining water in environment-friendly method
Generating electric power using gravity and magnetic force
Solar power generation system reduces output of power conditioner of fuel cell when power distribution amount of electricity distribution panel, is greater than output of power conditioner of solar cell
Solar cell module comprises several solar battery elements clamped between transparent substrate and reverse substrate having penetration hole, through respective fillers, which is connected to terminal box in penetration hole
Solar energy power generation system at roof of housing transmits electric power generated with each solar cell module to solar battery during day time, and supplies power from battery to light emitting diodes during night time
Solar power generation system includes electric circuit in each solar cell module power line, to supply power from power line with respect to color LEDs connected in parallel to respective solar cell modules
Solar power generation apparatus installed in roof of housing, has light emitting unit which is attached to outer surface of backplate, such that light from light emitting unit, passes through convex lens affixed to backplate
Solar cell apparatus installed on house roof, has wire provided at side face of photoreceiving portion so as to adjust expansion and contraction of photoreceiving portion in zigzag manner, and elevation angle of solar cell panel
Solar cell module has interconnector which electrically connects photovoltaic cells arranged in fluid
Attachment structure of solar cell panel, has angle with horizontal portion fixed to frame of solar cell panel, through which panel is fixed to upper surface of mold steel or roof
Turbine generator in water works in residential building, utilizes surplus water flowing through water pipe which arranged rotor attached with turbine blades to generate electric power
Weight-lifting apparatus for use in exercising, has controller which sets assistance mode in which spotting arms engage with barbell to assist in lifting
Limb muscles and/or joints exercising apparatus for human body, has handle permitting user to rotate ball and socket joint around two axes by exerting force, and computer connected to electronic board to display parameters on screen
Sports-equipment instruction device, has control device for providing control signals for sports equipment functional unit and for providing control signals to instruction device
Combined wind turbine and solar panel system for generation of electricity has tall mast carrying propeller-type turbine swiveling to face wind and has solar panels on south-facing side of mast
Target for shooting application e.g. for biathlon competitions or military, police or security services, comprising photovoltaic element in hit surface
Vertical blade waterwheel power generator converts electric energy into mechanical energy and stores in storage apparatus through regulating unit, clutch assembly, transmission unit, gear and transmission system when voltage is high
Load restriction controller with two hoisting dots and four sensors
Efficient photovoltaic generator includes multiple convex lenses in grouped semisphere shape or any other shape with full-grown present solar cell technique
Vertical axis hydraulic turbine comprises vanes which pivot at specific angles with respect to radial rotation of rotor, during rotation of rotor
Tandem solar cell system has aluminum gallium arsenide and germanium cells provided on both sides of silicon cell, such that each cell providing electrical power within their respective frequency ranges
Pressure equalization enhancement method for photovoltaic module mounted on roof of building, involves determining ratio of air volume defined between module array and roof, and sum of module gap area and perimeter gap area of modules
Model number production method for solar cell module array, involves coding number of sheets, shape of module and position of module for each predetermined region, based on acquired module information
Hybrid solar power generation system has water-turbine type generator used as pump to supply water to upper tank from lower tank using solar energy and to generate electric power during supply of water from upper to lower tanks
Solar cell module manufacturing method involves forming wrap-around prevention layer at reverse side of support material formed at back side of photovoltaic cell sealed with sealing agents, and protective layer at front surface of cell
Rotation structure for use with generator, has blades rotating to different positions at one of which blades receive maximum wind force or hydraulic power
Permanent water circulating system for electric power generator, has pipe attached to hole at bottom of water container
Health enhancement leisure equipment attached to bicycle, interlocked with computer displays user's motion converted into linear displacement based on pedal rotation speed and handle direction input as positional data into computer
Physical training device has flywheel with adjustable braking device and setting device for braking force incorporating temperature-dependent setting element
Exercise device e.g. stair climbing machine, has linkage assembly that is connected to drive unit connected to frame and arm links that are connected to movable portions that move relative to portion of frame
Solar cell for power recharging station of hybrid vehicle, comprises structure which is configured to resemble nature foilage such as leaf, branch of palm tree
Data transmission system for linking exercise facilities e.g. running mill, has transmission circuit with one end coupled to facilities and another coupled to microprocessor, where circuit sends exercise data in two-way manner
Planar device for use with trampoline rebounding surface, has flexible sheet with water impermeable central zone, where distinct marks are provided on upper surface of sheet to form visually or texturally distinct regions
Tracking heliostat array for rooftop mounted residential system, has positioning mechanism to move actuator from selected turn- buckle to another buckle, and single group of motors adjusting orientation of different optical units
Tracking heliostat array for rooftop mounted residential system, has positioning mechanism to move actuator from selected turn- buckle to another buckle, and single group of motors adjusting orientation of different optical units
Controller apparatus of exercise machine capable of reflecting motion associated with exercise to game
Optical receiver for optical fiber communication system, has avalanche photodiode whose plane of incidence receives light transmitted by PIN diode
Optical receiver in optical communication system, has sub-mounts mounting avalanche and PIN photodiodes on main surface of two different substrates such that reverse sides of substrates and sub-mounts oppose each other
Composite electric power generator has solar cell module affixed at surface of wind tunnel provided with windmill, and generator which is driven with windmill, at exit of wind tunnel
Movable roof structure for building, has movable roof material slidably moved on pair of rails and in parallel to transparent window at transparent roof, to shield passage of sunlight
Solar cell module, for use on roof, has light receiving surface side sealing agent formed of ethylene vinyl acetate resin, whose melt flow rate is larger than melt flow rate of back side sealing agent formed of EVA resin
Thin-film solar battery element has PN reverse junction with low doping concentration portion in non-electric power generation area
Exercise device for use by athlete, has two extremity harnesses, each having adjustable foot portion coupled to adjustable ankle portion, and set of grasping units coupled to belt assembly via resilient interconnecting unit
Video game exercising device for use by player, has response devices connected to exercising assembly and activated according to information of heart rate of users and information from video game device
Connection method for modules of solar cell unit of airship, involves attaching each solar cell units to outer layer of airship before connecting electrically external connectors to electric power supply point of each solar units
Splitter runner for hydraulic machine, has water turbine entrance side edge of long blade positioned at internal periphery side of crown while water turbine entrance side edge of short blade positioned adjacent to crown
Hydraulic-power private electric generator for home, has water inlet provided on top edge of rectangular-tube tower in which water turbine is connected in parallel
Solar cell module has light receiving surface-side sealing agent and back-side sealing agent, each containing ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and having preset melt flow rate
Water storage installation with solar power generation function for agricultural use, has solar panels installed on top of frame provided on top portion of reservoir for shielding sunlight incident to water surface in reservoir
Solar power generation device for installation in building roof, has water supply unit which moistens photocatalyst deposition surface of plate, so that heat of vaporization of water suppresses temperature rise of battery element
Transportable muscular training apparatus for working out e.g. posterior parts of pelvis, has shoes fixed to carriages, where each carriage has traction rubber cable exerciser creating force opposed to shoe movement
Device for extracting electrical energy from water medium has bend, third connected pipe section parallel to two vertical pipe sections with turbines and pumps, facing down towards water surface and with turbine mounted at its end
Kaplan turbine has rotor blades whose angles of inclination are controlled by a processor based on measured operating parameters
Wrist and forearm muscles exercising apparatus has raised grip with inner passage which receives shaft mounted between arms of pivot bracket
Pumped storage power system has reversible hydraulic pump turbine that pumps water upwardly through conduit to upper reservoir during low energy demand period
Automatic measuring and recording device for use of exercise machine, comprises sensors on machine axle in wireless communication with computer and transponder
Support mounting stand for solar cell panel installed on roof of railway platform, has lengthwise frame and transverse frame with engagement portions for mounting solar panels of different thickness, to respective frame edges
Water turbine used in hydraulic power plant, has servomotor separately installed in each guide vane at inner circumference side, which drives guide vanes to open/close for adjusting water flow rate between runner and casing
Disc type radial flow turbine e.g. steam turbine sets number of stages of annular cascade of micro wing-cascade elements over thin disc surface and number of stages of stacking of thin discs, based on working fluid inflow condition
Solar-powered mobile phone has photovoltaic cell panel, installed on one side of battery, which has cells each having positive and negative terminals connected with that of battery
Hydroelectric system, comprises a housing with a concrete feed and outlet channels at right angles to axes of housing, which extend from axis of weir to turbine shaft, angle of intersection of axes being bisected by axis of weir
Exercise bicycle for generation of useful energy may be connected to generator for recharging accumulator battery or for pumping water up to higher level
Photosensor assembly of optical image scanner, has photosensors in large light collecting area photosensor row, logically grouped into photosensor pairs, having electronic shutter provided between photosensors in each pair
Formation of photovoltaic module by forming photovoltaic cell that conforms to profile of protrusions of substrate, to form protrusions on second face of photovoltaic cell which physically inherit profile of protrusions on substrate surface
Portable computer system for monitoring cumulative fitness activity of user, computes current cumulative fitness activity of user using current exercise indicator signal from specific exercise machine and prestored fitness activity data
Optoelectronic transformation thin film, accumulator device, and display with the accumulator device
Photo-conversion energy device - capable of recycling waste material into energy
Exercise bicycle with multimedia equipment, including a basic construction and a multimedia display device
Exercise device with virtual-reality and physical agility training functions - that enables a user to test for his/her fitness conditions prior to using the exercise device and initiates an exercise level which is converted to a
Solar battery for frame in form of planar panels with regularly disposed compartments and modules installed to fit size of module compartments
Light receiving/emitting apparatus for full duplex optical communication system, has shield covers optically isolating light emission and photoreceiving portions and surrounding portions except area nearer to optical axis of portions
Solar cell module mountable to stepped tile roof, has projections in eaves side face of front frame for attaching separate cover detachedly
Solar-power-generation apparatus installed in roof of house, has light shielding plate arranged between solar cell and LED, formed with transmissive hole corresponding to gap between cells arranged in sheet-like structure
Airship, has solar cell provided at top surface of wing, and generates electric power supplied to propulsion unit
Muscular training and rehabilitation apparatus, has control electronics determining and controlling inclination of support with respect to frame through motor based on variation speed detected by rotational speed sensor
Mini type hydrocarbon accumulated hydraulic power station for use in dam, has air-hydrogen fuel cells located on foot part of dam for generating electricity, where water is stored in energy storage cell of dam
Photovoltaic installation monitor with individualized metering serves local computer as an information service for the public
Stationary bike for providing virtual operation of bicycle, restores handlebar to initial position in accordance to display content reflecting operations of handlebar, pedal and brake on a screen
Mixed-flow hydraulic turbine frequency-variable reel
Rural alternative miniature hydroelectric power station has a steel and rigid plastics 2 metre diameter base with eight bladed arms
Portable miniature hydro electric generator with feedback has wheels with chains and belts, and a transformer, and water and oil pumps
Cardiac stress testing exercise equipment, has control unit controlling current supply to resistance unit and providing constant level of work required to move flywheel regardless of speed of flywheel
Roof mounted solar power generation apparatus has light emitting diodes which emit light to irradiation optical path of convex-shaped lens provided on outer surface of light transmissive board
Solar power generation apparatus has light emitting diodes arranged at rear side of solar battery elements such that light is radiated at angle determined based on refractive index of light transmissive board
Solar-power generation apparatus has reflective mirror provided at back of LED arranged at reverse light-receiving surface of solar battery element, to reflect light emitted from LEDs with respect to battery elements
Wiring structure of solar cell module, has fire prevention weirs surrounding cable passage holes of non-transparent protective layer through which wires from photovoltaic cell passes
Roof mounted solar panel for buildings, has light diffusible regions on transparent board which act as irradiation optical paths for light emitted from light emitting diodes beneath solar panel
Solar power generator installed at housing roof, has solar cell module comprising solar batteries that supply power to light emitting diodes for light-emitting
Solar cell module for power generation, has interconnector in ribbon form and wound spirally, to connect two photovoltaic cells
Solar energy power generation system has pair of connectors that are respectively connected to terminals provided at surface which does not oppose arrangement surface of each solar cell panel
Roof structure includes solar-cell frame comprising solar cell constructed over clamp face of attachment material turned to flow direction of roof material, and fixed to roof material
Cover panel for e.g. treatment tank, has overlay layer which is made from synthetic resin type composite material as boundary and covers reverse side of base of cover panel main body and product made from synthetic resin type material
Gait training apparatus for walk functional recovery and rehabilitation, has leg member supported in freely swivelable manner between base and footrest stand
Passive-type exercise assistance apparatus used for stretch exercising of joint, has control unit which controls operation of arm and leg movable units so that exercise direction of joint is reversed in position pinpointed by information
Luminous sun fed brick for lighting of parking areas, has watertight gasket for protecting energy accumulator and electronic circuit, and pins provided at reflecting edges of housing, for fitting into slots at transparent screen
Exercise treadmill for performing e.g. running aerobic-type exercise, has motor controller that applies drive signals having varying amplitude and phases, to each armature winding of three phase AC motor
Elliptical step exercise apparatus includes program logic associated with control system of step and stride length adjustment mechanisms, to cause stride length to increase with increased speed of pedal
Retractable photoelectric structure, such as swimming pool cover, etc, consists in series of parallel rigid slats having concave surfaces glued to supporting film, and convex surfaces covered by solar cells including semiconductor polymer
Treadmill for aerobic-type exercise for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes, stops movement of belt when user existence on treadmill belt is not detected for specific time period
Elliptical stepping exercise apparatus has control system with program logic to increase/decrease stride length depending on speed of pedals
Photovoltaic device, e.g. solar cell for generating electricity from light, comprises at least two compartments, adjacent to each other, each of them being capable on its own of generating electricity when illuminated by light
Method for adapting parameters of e.g. bicycle for training cardiac patient, involves comparing session data set of performed training session with training data set to verify effective performance of session
Hydraulic electro generation with another mode, involves making one wheel, and setting one half or one part inside water flow and other part over water surface
Electric power distribution method, involves pumping water to high-order pool to be stored with pump, in daylight, where pool discharges water to generate electricity through generator, and transmits electricity to network
Photovoltaic attachment system used in building, has photovoltaic panels mounted on beams attached to walls around roof of building without penetrating into roof
Wind-powered electric power generation apparatus has leaf-style wind gathering acceleration structure comprising blades arranged at equal spacing along radial direction, and guide vane extended along axial direction in the shape of coil
Vertical axis hydro turbine has helix shaped blades whose tip speed ratio is derived with respect to rotation velocity of central rotation axis, current velocity of water and distance of blades from axis
Film forming apparatus for forming film by plasma chemical vapor deposition process e.g. silicon-based film for use in photovoltaic device, comprises a resistance element provided on electric path between the substrate and ground
Performance improving method of individual e.g. athlete, involves determining whether individual is trainable for performing given activity
Physical condition testing or training program, has individual carrying module with transceiver for communicating with computer
Multipurpose bicycle for weight training with generating equipment enabling the efficient use of a variety of home electric appliances
Electric ropeskipping exercise machine capable of obtaining the same effects as the ropeskipping exercise indoors
Device for riding exercise game enabling to realize various movements of a horse to climb a mountain, gallop in a flatland, run down a hill and pass through a valley
Solar photovoltaic LED board using solar photovoltaic power generation method
Treadmill having function for automatically measuring body weight, and method for automatically measuring body weight on the treadmill
Power-generating device making use of fluid comprises a body of a plate body shape inside of which is a hollow, drive chains forming two pairs of lines, several blade parts, drive shaft, and power generation part
System for power generation using buoyancy of water
Barge type system for power generation using flow rate of fluid
Acceleration system for electric power generation using hydraulic pressure
Mounting stand for solar panel at roof top, has angle adjustment drive unit to incline support unit installed with solar panel by preset angle
Attaching solar cell to airship, involves adjacently arranging and detachably connecting solar cell modules to object to form solar cell unit, and attaching solar cell units to outer layer of airship
Two-dimensional development panel unit, has expandable wire to which both ends of arms connected with arm connection member are attached
Moisture content measuring device for use with weighing scale, multiplies average statistics value of ratio of moisture content with respect to defatting body weight that is calculated from body weight and fat ratio
Exercise treadmill for performing walking aerobic-type exercise, has control panel including set of user controls for controlling operation of treadmill and another set of user causing belt to move at predetermined speed
Method for providing excellent contact of electrode with sensor thin-membrane
Water power generating mechanism, includes bracket on both side of sets two screws, vane pin jointed with screw, vane connect with electricity generator on top of bracket, top screw pin jointed with two motors
Tread mill has video screen at head height to display scenery for creating illusion of realtime walking
Automatic waist-twisting machine includes massage rollers at inner surface of hoop that is fixed in opening of rotary disk
Interior board solar cell installed in indoor windows, has decoration sheet attached to rear side of solar cell module with side and clamp frames
Semiconductor light receiving module includes metallic plate with mounting surface extended along surface of stem of light receiving element to mount stem of light receiving element
Solar cell module installed in building, has non-flammable wiring spacer provided inside wiring gutter, so that space is maintained between wiring gutter and non-light receiving surface side protective layer
Tile for mounting solar power generator, has through-holes that are provided on gap of curved-like tile main body, and insert terminals of solar power generator
Light reception apparatus for measuring high coherent light, has liquid filled in sealing space formed between transparent glass and container, which has refractive index same as refractive index of transparent glass
Controller of Pelton wheel installed in flow type hydroelectric power station, switches and drives one of the nozzles arranged opposite to nozzle whose needle valve is failed during operation, to continue driving of Pelton wheel
Flexible solar module for roof integration on caravans, mobile homes etc, has molded grooves forming grid arrangement on sun-facing surface
Football carpet for building body comprises carpet body, football-shaped shell, controller and power supply contained in football-shaped shell, infrared transceiver, and video-audio output cable connected to video-audio equipment
Integrated thermal solar panel attached to wall of house, has capsule sheet with phase changing material, provided in close contact with solar radiation absorber plate separated from transparent layer
Electric power generation device has straightening boards arranged along outer periphery of rotor, to increase amount of fluid flowing into rotor accommodation space by deflecting horizontal fluid in direction closer to rotor
Hydro-power generating system, has screen situated above rotatable wheel and secured so that moving water will not cause screen to move, and floatation unit over which wheel partially submerges in moving water
Submergence type electric power generation apparatus has pressure tank with compressor to introduce air into tank such that water turbine of generator at exit of penstock connected to tank bottom, is rotated to eject water into tank
Physical exercise aiding apparatus, has manual set communicated to laminar electrodes interconnected to body of user in abdominal zone, so as to allow carrying out periodic excitation to synchronize with corporal displacements of exercise
Diffuser for turbine in hydroelectric power plant, has aerofoil section such as wings in side wall or walls between inlet and outlet of flow passage
Water propulsion unit for boat, has upstream impeller that creates drop in pressure upstream of impeller and imparts rapid change in velocity to water as it passes over blades
Solar cell module for use in solar energy power generation system, has fire spread preventing metal tube provided at wiring material
Semiconductor module e.g. light reception module used in television, has electroconductive film covering outer surface of resin package, for electrically connecting conducting areas of conductor inserted into package
Solar power generator for decorative applications, has light emitting diodes arranged between and in front of several solar battery elements arranged in matrix form, in solar cell module to form sheet-like structure
Three-dimensional kinesitherapy apparatus for muscular training, estimates equi-viscous load resistance of muscles from coefficient of viscosity of body fluid, exercising frequency and speed so as to control joint drive motor
Fall prevention training device has crank type or gear wheel type sliding mechanism making slide plate supporting trainee slide on base in horizontal direction
Exercise rate measurement arrangement comprises a movement capture module attached to the exercising person and a control module that is wirelessly linked to the capture module for transfer of a movement representing signal
Water power station/hydrostation for generating electric power, has a blade wheel with rotor blades, a draft tube with an inlet diffuser and a suction box
Radiation exposure measurement device for e.g. UV radiation, comprises sensor movably housed inside disc shaped casing
Solar cell for generating solar electricity, comprises flexible metallic substrate, and wide bandgap semiconductor film deposited on conductive substrate
Self-charging organic electroluminescent display device, has solar cell formed with set of solar cell units, and two substrates, solar cell and organic electroluminescent device are packaged together
Micro-concentrator for photovoltaic cells, has reflectors with asymmetric parabolic portions, and cells shielded from direct radiation by adjacent reflector and with corresponding reflector directing off-axis radiation to cells
Solar cell array, has set of contact points provided on conductive areas of solar cell, where contact points are coupled to related contact points on area on backside of another solar cell by separate pieces of interconnect leads
Front page inconsistent with claims, abstract based on front page. Power unit for jumping rope, has indicators that indicate speed of motor that drives hub for rotating jumping rope
Jumping unit e.g. jump rope, moving apparatus, has indicator to provide an indication of time interval as numerical value for providing indication of when motor is to be activated to rotate jumping unit
Rehabilitation training device for treating hemiplegia, has memory system to store information relating to condition of human joint, and movable model joint to reproduce movement of joint to output symptom of simulated condition
All body training equipment for improving muscular strength capable of obtaining the efficient training effect
Circular running machine using rotational force of circular rotation frame generated according to running speed without separately applying power
Reflected wave control apparatus for mobile telephone, includes photovoltaic cells connected by wirings, such that difference between length of wirings is smaller than interval between two wirings
Virtual cycling apparatus generates display information and pedal load control information corresponding to driving information generated based on driving operation of electric power assisted bicycle
Lighting apparatus for photovoltaic apparatus, has convex portions provided at radiation side face of incidence-light control board, which reflects light and performs light incidence to light guide through its top portion
Trampoline has jump cloth stretched across frame by springs, magnet attached to jump cloth, sensor fixed to frame opposite magnet, computer with display for connection to sensor
Device for attaching solar modules to attachment profiles has clamp part with arm that interacts with clamp bolt to clamp carrying profile mounting flange, insertion arm for inserting mounting flange of another carrying profile, support
Mechanical measuring device for measuring data related to human activity such as physical exercise, has indicating unit producing regular mechanical vibrations when scale and pointer move relative to each other
Solar battery e.g. silicon solar battery, substrate, has optical path changing surfaces condensing part of light beams on surface portion of semiconductor unit facing end portion of inclined surface to travel in semiconductor unit
Exercise apparatus has electrically operated treadmill exercise system and elliptical exercise system attached to frame, for operating in treadmill exercise and elliptical exercise modes, independently
Photoelectrochemical cell for splitting water into hydrogen and oxygen, comprises housing having light transmissive wall, and photo electro-catalyst disposed on light transmissive wall facing surface
Solar apparatus for use with vehicle sun visor has solar energy collector cells to convert light energy into electrical current for transfer to one of devices e.g. fan, and substrate e.g. sun shield, that support cells
Construction structure for solar energy generator, sets solar energy generator over diagonal portion arranged between upper bracket and under-pinning metal fitting of mounting stand
Photoresponsive material for optical-drive type actuator, comprises polyimide gel formed by carrying out terminal cross-linking with trifunctional symmetrical-type amine in principal chain comprising polyimide
Quoits leisure equipment used by visually impaired person, converts music signal to ring tone signal in specified time limit, based on light received by target pole, and outputs ring tone based on generated ring tone signal
Control system for a weight-training machine has connecting control terminals that link training weights to a control device so that desired settings can be made automatically
Fastening and/or contacting appliance for flexible solar cells onto circuit boards, enabling conductive and mechanically solid connection, even at extreme temperature fluctuations
Current generator e.g. for water- or wind-driven turbine power plant, has magnetic core adjusted within coil for varying resistance to applied force
Machine for production of electricity
Solar tracking apparatus used for solar-power-generation apparatus, displaces azimuth angle and elevation angle of mounting stand mounted with solar cell module due to movement of supports using circular arc shape rail mounted on base
Case of optical communication antenna for e.g. vehicle mounted VICS beacon antenna, has terminal provided in inner case, connected to light receiving/emitting element directly to circuit board and outer case fits with inner case
Waterborne solar power generation apparatus sets elevation angle and azimuth of solar panel by gravity center displacement corresponding to radial direction movement of weight and turning movement of revolving superstructure
Roof material for use in roof with solar cell module of e.g. common detached house, has roof main body to which solar cell module and heat insulating material are respectively attached at front and back side surface
Electric-power-assisted bicycle for leisure and exercise, includes motor which is controlled so that detected heart rate of bicycle rider becomes target heart rate, and drive source which electrically stores regeneration energy
Gait training apparatus evaluates trainee's leg joint angle, to control leg drive unit and leg joint drive unit based on walk pattern, while presenting timing of movement of both healthy and unhealthy legs
Solar cell module has single crystal photovoltaic cells with P-type electrode and N-type electrodes on its reverse side, such that the adjacent electrodes are connected through interconnector
Solar energy absorbing device for building, has two profiled parallel bars to move solar sensors near walls of building on either sides of walls according to sunlight
Solar generator for unfolding in 2 spatial directions for space vehicle, has devices for unfolding foldable solar generator panel designed for simultaneous unfolding in 2 spatial directions
Blood oxygen monitoring device, especially for use by persons using training machines, has an infrared blood oxygen sensor linked to a CPU base unit that outputs a blood oxygen value to a display
Electronic unit for calculating and displaying a comfort index based on ambient temperature and humidity, has temperature and humidity sensors connected to a processor unit that is connected to an electronic display
Fitness machine for training e.g. sportsmen, has vibration damper which absorbs vibrations produced by vibrating element connected to vibration generator, to selected degree, for providing training load desired by user
Photovoltaic module used with batteries and inverters, has reflector that is oriented relative to photovoltaic cells arranged in linear assembly, for reflecting light towards photovoltaic cells
Condensing-type photovoltaic power generation system has light guide with several reflectors for reflecting incident ambient light to guide's light emission surface and light receiving surface of optoelectric transducer
Photo detector unit has at least one light-sensitive element in the form of multilayer heteroepitaxial semiconductor structure built around three-component solid solution incorporating permanent-composition effective layer
Photodetector for time-space distribution of interference field amplitude and phase
Solar cell module has airspace formed at reverse side joint surface of terminal box that accommodates bypass diode between output of serially connected photovoltaic cells
Construction method of sea water pump based electric water power generator, involves connecting sending lever to both ends of floating structures and main lever with pump lever so as to allow vertical and inclined motion of structures
Stepper for fitness training has a braking arrangement for adjusting the resistance to movement of the stepper wheel, which is operated via a manual switch provided on one of the operating rod handles
Dumbbell-type free-weight exercise device for use with gaming device, includes pair of rotatable handle assemblies provided between upper housing and lower housing having cavity to receive removable weight
Hydraulic turbine noise vibration analysis method involves forwarding turbine noise information produced during turbine operation or intentionally produced for test purpose at remote site, to expert site for analysis
Water purifier installed in e.g. tourist ship has fine bubble generation device suspended from prow portion of hull which navigates water area to underwater
Pressure controller for exercise equipment, maintains pressure of auxiliary containers lower and higher than pressure of main container, when pressure of main container is to be reduced and increased, respectively
Gait training apparatus has controller which drives leg drive unit according to position of trainer's leg calculated based on joint angle data and trainer's leg length
Muscular training and downhill skiing learning apparatus, has external stops limiting inclination of connecting rod to forty five degrees, where rod is connected to false skis by transversal boss
Exercising appliance e.g. for fitness institutes, includes positional indicator joined to contact surface and/or to movable bodily part associated with contact surface
Portable solar power installation for converting solar energy has solar collectors fastened on a hemisphere with interconnected solar collectors
Abdomen training appliance with entertainment effect, has lighting element in upper housing electrically joined to PCB together with entertainment device
Portable solar power installation for converting solar energy, has solar collectors fastened on a hemisphere with interconnected solar collectors
Physical exercise apparatus for simulating activity of rowing/padding boat, has hydraulic cylinders for delivering pressure and actuating stabilizer cylinders which generate sitting instability
Storage container for solar-powered trash compactor, has photovoltaic panel located on upper exterior surface of enclosure for converting sunlight into electric power
Magnetic tension control training machine for body-building machine, has shaft set to fit via bearing assembly, and reposition device to adjust reposition course via pulley and adjustment blot and to allow for control of force
Resistance mechanism for use in exercise device, has stack of cylinders that are is in coaxial relation to base rod that is pulled to compress one cylinder for providing resistance, where rod passes via hole in block body
Anterior shoulder stretching device for athlete and computer users, has sliding footrest assembly that is pressed for pivoting swing-arms rearwardly in unison to stretch anterior shoulder of user
Slot-in exercise apparatus for use in office environment, has abutment which transfers reaction forces from resistance device to user through spacer
Filler layer for solar cell modules, has silane modified resin formed by polymerizing ethylenically unsaturated silane compound and polyethylene, and has preset gel fraction when used in solar cell module
Turbine used as hydraulic and pneumatic turbine to produce, e.g. electricity, includes cylindrical shell with respective hole on its opposing end, blades, supporting structure, bearing, and rotational energy connecting element
Car wash adds bonus credit value to car wash service in relation to preferred form of payment
Cycling-type physical therapy apparatus for physically impaired patient, has adjustable mechanism to adjust inclination of post section related to base unit, and retaining mechanism to retain another section at desired inclination
Stepper recumbent exerciser, has drive train directing movement of foot supports, such that toe, center and heel of supports travel along respective orbital paths, and spring allowing movement of supports via dead spots
Data interpreting method for individual`s injury rehabilitation, involves analyzing signals from two plates to determine occurrence of heel-strikes on plates and toe-off events from plates
Exercise device e.g. tread mill, for e.g. simulating activity of jumping rope, has light channels that are positioned towards front and rear of base unit of device and have varying degrees of lateral curvature
Treadmill apparatus for use in exercising dog, has computerized control panel to set parameters for exercise session, frame unit with two side enclosures, and adjustable overhead arm to place dog at desired location on treadmill
External rotor brush DC motor in treadmill, has permanent magnet mounted on middle part of shaft, and iron core and coil mounted in inside wall of shell, where coil has lead wire inserted through hole of rear wheel
Solar cell module structure has upper edge of solar cell module rotatably supported as fulcrum by rotary shaft, and lower edge supported by springs
Electric hybrid heating panel manufacturing method involves laminating heat collector on pre-heated solar cell module through hot-melt material, and bonding laminated cell module and heat collector by pressure and heat application
Solar cell module manufacturing method involves heating frame solar cell panel so that adhesive agent between solar cell and back sheet and water proofing agent at each edge of panel are hardened simultaneously
Temperature control method of semiconductor elements, involves adjusting heat exchange between water supply path and surrounding environment by water tank
Support apparatus for solar cell module installed in residence, has vertical-direction support frame material whose base end is fixed to lower surface of eaves by coupling unit
Person`s muscle group power evaluating method for use in e.g. fitness field, involves computing power for each exercise stroke based on resistance level and representative velocity for each stroke, and determining maximum power
Hydroelectric power generator, installable in river, has array of cells with electrical turbines, arranged in interchangeable modular arrangement
Integrated hydroelectric power station, includes liquid column of water inlet and water outlet arranged at same liquid level, n pressure conduits are connected in parallel, m water wheel generating set are connected in series
Thin film photovoltaic cell for converting radiant energy into electrical or thermal energy for use in power generation, comprises photovoltaic layer, transparent superstrate, and protective coating
Electricity generation based on urban liquids public supply facilities employs a low pressure turbine, a generator and a transformer
Solar power generation system has several solar cell modules inclined with respect to supports arranged, such that lower or higher side portions of adjacent solar cell modules are connected
Attachment structure of solar cell to metal roof, has attachment material with clamp face, which is fixed to bridge using screws such that solar cell frame is arranged on clamp face of attachment material
Roof material isolated-type solar cell module has laminated structure that slips along surface of flat type roof material, with respect to terminal block that adjoins and performs lap joint of structure at bend of material
Power generation method involves displacing moving elements arranged in water tanks, by effect of hydraulic pressure generated in open state of valves for generating power
Pump reverse rotation water-turbine type power generation equipment for small scale hydropower generation, controls rotation speed of water turbine so that estimation pressure of operation terminal is maintained constant
Connection box has module with electrical/electronic devices plug-connected to housing so electrical/electronic devices in module are connected to lines and/or electrical/electronic devices in housing
Flowing power engine for wind and water power and vehicle drives has curved rotor blades fixed to rotation axle parallel to flow direction
Transparent/translucent panel unit to control passage of light through architectural structures e.g. skylight, comprises series of elongated light-controlling members between a pair of spaced transparent/translucent panels
Treadmill for use as exercise equipment, has platforms spaced apart and disposed on opposite sides of base, where drive motor selectively operates platforms and being connected to base
Computer for use with exercise device e.g. weight, has computer monitor with semi-cylindrical wells that accommodate exercise device, and software to provide moving computer image demonstrating exercise routine using device
Force sensing treadmill for treadmill research system, has front and rear treadmill units attached to common chassis on its transducers, which provide signals representing forces, and collect information from left and right foot
Ice skating crossover step training device, has track to facilitate movement of upper wheel between storage and use positions of flywheel, and hydraulic unit to adjust tilt of upper wheel and to simulate G-forces on skater
Control method of bicycle, involves selecting operation mode and value setting mode using one of upshift, downshift or suspension mode buttons, and altering stored speed limit which is displayed on screen
Virtual cycling realizing method for use in education and training field, involves auto adjusting interior magnetic field of generator based on changed scene, where scene is changed by setup, detected speed and direction
Oxygen generating device for connection to frame of exercising device to provide oxygen to user, has positive electrolytic post inserted in first side portion, negative electrolytic post inserted in second side portion, and power sources
Pump reverse-rotation water-turbine type power generation equipment for small-scale hydro-power generation, controls generator so that electric energy output by generator satisfies preset relationship with rotational speed of rotary shaft
Hydroelectric power plant using e.g. water in factory or sewer line, has flow control valve placed in air-inflow pipe, opened according to fluctuation of power consumption of load, to control amount of electric power generated by generator
Power generation equipment for small-scale hydro power generation, controls rotation speed of water turbine based on flow rate detected in aqueduct so that flow rate at downstream side of aqueduct is more than that in the water turbine
Photovoltaic wall bracket, has screwed lamp holders fixed on glass plate that is fixed on photovoltaic module comprising photovoltaic cells for powering each electrical lamp mounted on each holder
Reversible type impulse turbine for use as pump, has hollow ducts configured such that distance between line of thrust forces acting on duct and rotary axis of runner is set smaller than distance between inlet and axis of runner
Stationary photovoltaic solar energy concentrator has light reception surfaces of photovoltaic receivers positioned in focal planes of lens elements of non-imaging Fresnel lens
Water power plant for generating power/energy/electricity circulates floating bodies through a tower to be deflected into an energy converter
Rotor for a hydraulic machine especially a Francis turbine has many rotor blades with curved leading and trailing edges connected to rim and base of turbine
Solar freedom pack for powering e.g. fridges, fans, lights, pumps, phone chargers, radios, televisions has photovoltaic panel and connectors for any twelve Volt applications
Hydro electric power generator system for use at low water stream locations, has vanes opening to fully extended position at upstream side and closing to nested position at downstream side, for driving submersible spindle
Mirasol photovoltaic energy producing device, has panel with double-sided photovoltaic cells and displaced by two servo-motors associated with optoelectronic tracking system coupled to automatic tracking electronic program
Portable-hydrogenerator used for domestic and industrial applications, has semi-sealed tubular housing with larger internal diameter drive portion and smaller internal diameter return portion, housing mutually linked paddles
Solar cell module mounting structure e.g. for thin film type solar cell, includes sealant adhered to sides of each solar cell module, for attaching solar cell module to installation such as metal roof
Bus-bar assembly unit for solar cell module, has bypass diode provided at bus bar connecting photovoltaic cells, by overlapping maximum area of chip of bypass diode with conductor of bus bar
Solar power generation apparatus has solar cell panel comprising fixed panel arranged at predetermined inclination with respect to movable panels which rotate intermittently to oppose sun
Hydraulic power unit for electric-power generation, has parallel arrangement of water turbines connected to generators, such that rotation of blade of one water turbine causes rotation of blade of other water turbine
Magneto generator for e.g. self-powered apparatus e.g. cycle, has one longitudinal axis of one opposite polar surface of rotor slanted with respect to reference line parallel to another axis of another surface of stator
Solar module sunlight direction following technique for solar pump and accumulator charging and wind and solar units provides both passive and active directing
Assembly system for securing framed photo-voltaic modules etc. with frame for plate-shaped module element supported by several carrier rails
Upgrade kit for a weight training apparatus, using a training force against training weights, has an oscillation generator as a single added weight to give a structured and controlled weight increase
Optical sensor e.g. Fiber Bragg grating, physical parameter e.g. strain, determining apparatus, has analysis module to fit best fit curve to response signal, where module finds physical parameter of sensor from best fit curve
Body temperature actuated treadmill operation mode control arrangement has microprocessor that controls operation speed of motor in treadmill subject to output signal obtained by detecting movement of user's left hand and right hand
Running track system for constant speed control, has control panel, constant speed control relay, timer and windings, rheostats, and transformers
Manufacturing method of solar cell module, involves placing obtained laminate structure in laminating unit and deaerating laminating unit
Infinite strip-shaped hydraulic power unit for power generation, uses water receiver runners of upper and lower stages fixed to chains linked to upper and lower rotary shafts to trap flow energy of water and rotate shafts
Discharge/water intake device for hydroelectric power station, has converter that converts raise movement of rod into fall movement of rod connected to float so as to adjust opening of gate
Hydraulic machine has flow path between runner vane and guide vane, whose height gradually reduces in radial direction
Terminal box for solar cell panel, has cooling plate arranged contacting bypass diode on base plate through which heat generated during diode operation is transmitted towards direction of solar cell panel
Solar battery module for building, has internal apertures filled with sealing resin, and light diffusion section of white color arranged in invalid region of each solar cell held between light penetrable sheet unit and sheet unit
Training setting or adjustment device, especially for use by runners, has means for determining the lactic acid balance point by measuring running speed and pulse rate and evaluating the correlation between the two
Production of indium-antimony oxide-containing transparent electroconductive film for, e.g. electrodes, involves sputtering target containing indium, antimony, and oxygen, or target(s) comprising tin, tin oxide, hafnium, or hafnium oxide
Dye sensitizing solar battery unit has fitting and fitted protruding walls extending along periphery of respective photoelectrode and counter electrode substrates, such that fitting wall fits into space defined by fitted wall
Electrically-driven stepper for excercising, has left/right stepping boards that are driven by motor and tilted alternately, based on user input
Solar cell module design assistance apparatus for use in building, calculates power generation capacity for calculated number of solar cell modules to be installed on roof, based on power generation capacity information of each module
Solar cell panel installed at roof and outer wall of building, has heat insulating material provided at back of solar cell, which is enclosed by frame attached to building and enclosing solar cell
Permanent magnet motor for drive source of water turbine, has ring magnet and several magnet groups arranged at circumferential direction of ring magnet, so that either ring magnet or magnet groups is fixed
Bicycle-type electric power generator used in sports club, transmits rotation of front or rear side rim to pulley of respective generators
Water turbine type buoyancy-based electric power generation apparatus has partition wall provided at hollow rotary shaft of water turbine, to relieve hydraulic pressure acting on rotary shaft
Exercise forging apparatus for muscular strength training apparatus, has control unit to control operation of exercise apparatus, based on fitness of exercise apparatus
Hydraulic power unit has protrusion formed at inner wall of ejection space connected to water exit to promote outflow of water with air bubble into water exit
Stationary bicycle for physical training has pair of foot pedals on shaft running through housing with brake mechanism and has saddle and handlebars mounted on columns extending up from baseplate
Training and exercise machine for improving muscular coordination, reaction times and balance is shaped like school desk with sloping table in front of sliding and pivoting seat
Photovoltaic device for solar cell modules comprises electrically conducting contact layer arranged between p-doped and n-doped contact regions of neighboring solar cells so that cells are joined
Gym bike is equipped with electronic control unit for controlling operation of stroboscopic light directed onto reflecting marks provided on surface of flywheel, according to switching-on frequency input through keyboard
Exercise program generation method for sports person, involves receiving user measurements e.g. musculoskeletal measurement, to generate user-specific body conditioning exercise program
Roof-mounted solar panel apparatus has semiconductor heat exchange element that uses electric power produced by solar panel and stored in capacitor, for generating heat when external temperature reduces
Solid-state image pick-up e.g. charged coupled device, has planar structure of shading film formed on upper surface of photodiode, which includes shading elements arranged in form of matrix
Solar cell module for tiled roofs, has photovoltaic with specific magnitude, which is arranged at area corresponding to plate except overlap portion of each adjacent tile
Hydroelectric power generating apparatus installed in ship, comprises turbines in pipe line through which water vapor of sea-water in heating chamber is passed, to drive generator
Solar power generation method involves performing wavelength continuous spectroscopy of sunlight with diffraction grating, and condensing to solar cell, such that photon energy, incidence position, and band gap change continuously
Manufacture of semiconductor electrode for optoelectric transducer, involves applying liquid mixture or dispersion liquid of semiconductor and pigment on substrate, irradiating and forming semiconductor layer
Protective cap for light-emitting diodes and laser diodes is made from a polysulfone, polyethersulfone or polyphenylsulfone
Flexible module of solar battery has solar cells interconnected by metal buses and covered on face and rear ends with shielding glass plates, where boards are installed on edges of glass plates covering series-connected solar cells
Scientific and systematic multi-step system for managing fatness and health
Optical module has shield unit which covers peripheral surface of receptacle, such that shading portions of shield unit, oppose openings of receptacle
Optical component positioning method for optical disk drive, involves contacting guide components of holder accommodating portion with chamfer of holder
Muscular treatment machine used in e.g. fitness application, supplies multi-frequency range weak electric current to treatment area and enables user to automatically select optimal combination current during surgery/treatment
Operation determination apparatus of exercise assistance apparatus, switches predetermined timing for each operation pattern matched with corresponding metabolism data
Manufacture of solar cell module with integrated electric power converter, used in home, involves forming L-shaped incision in fluorination polymer film and sealing agent for pulling out connection wire of converters
Tracking system for motorized solar panel, has motor that functions intermittently and displaces solar panel with respect to pole, and cam connected to pole makes non null angle with respect to axis of pole
Method for applying conditioning medium onto roof-mounted solar installation, requires spraying liquid conditioning medium onto solar surface mounted on non-horizontal surface
Cross motor patterning in promoting brain use efficiency
Solar cell module for use in solar concentrator power system, uses bypass diodes placed between metallized zones of substrate and corresponding solar cells
Electric power generation system in building, has water turbine provided with baffle plates, that is rotated by drain outflowing through vertical pipe
Power transfer device of electric running belt machine
Solar power generator utilizes lamp illumination for generating electricity
Solar cell module mounting structure for metal roof, consists of rod shaped sealant that are allotted to corresponding module frame of solar cell module, so as to attach solar cell module to metal roof
Optical semiconductor apparatus for infrared transmission in personal computer, has light emitting diodes whose lens portions are mounted on substrate
Photoelectric-conversion apparatus for use in e.g. scanner, has opto-electric transducer with intrinsic semiconductor layer of thickness greater than that of semiconductor film of thin film transistor and signal interconnection
Pad device for gymnastics or physiotherapy exercising system used on lumbo-pelvic complex, has pad connected with plate that is fixed on vertical support such that pad is placed at distance from vertical support
Training unit or machine for personal physical training, e.g. a cycle trainer, has a training unit that is statically mounted by means of a sole rotating linkage
Water power unit is integrated into the gates of a flow barrier with a watertight generator housing and water fall to turbine height adjustment according to tidal condition
Wave power vessel for receiving power by moving up and down plural float members along the high tide and the low tide
Water turbine wingsection for ocean current generation
Assembly to convert the kinetic energy of flowing water into power, especially in tidal waters, has pressure surfaces on pivot axes parallel to and offset from a common rotor axis
Modular system for electric energy production from wave motion includes pistons that respectively compress air under wave motion and water, then discharge them into corresponding chambers of tank
Rotary energy conversion system for producing electric energy from mechanical energy from e.g. automobile, semi-tractor trailer, has electric generator that converts kinetic energy received by energy capture device into electric energy
Hydrogen production system comprises vessels floating in water and each comprising sails and power generation system and onboard hydrogen production system
Solar cell array inspecting system, has infrared camera directed at heated cell to generate thermal images of portion of solar cell array, and image analysis module to inspect image to identify defects in array
Surface-plasmon-coupled thermoelectric apparatus for use as thermoelectric energy conversion devices, comprises first surface plasmon substrate, and thermoelectric substrate
Road vehicle based electricity and oxygen generation speed reducer has an air filtration and cleaning system
Thermoelectric conversion module used in electric power generation apparatus, includes through holes formed at surface of low-temperature side heat transfer board, for fitting low-temperature side electrodes, through O-rings
Back sheet, for solar cell module, has barrier sheet comprising pair of aluminum vapor deposition layer laminated on surfaces of synthetic resin base film
Back sheet for solar cell module has several barrier sheets containing aluminum vapor deposition layer laminated on synthetic resin base film laminated through adhesive layer
Floating type tidal energy power plant in which the reciprocating motion of a gang of spherical floats occurring due to tidal waves is converted into continuous rotary motion of the bull gears through lever arm, ratchet wheel and pawls
Electric power generation device comprises float which applies turning force to lever arm during rise of wave, to rotate large spur gear which drives pinion gear and gear train
Rack-and-pinion wave power machine for powering e.g. generator stores potential energy and comprises float, rack, pinion gear, gear train, piston arrangement or generator, and main body for holding moving parts
Energy generating system for moving harnesses of vehicle, has multiple hydraulic pistons attached with wheels of vehicle, and hydraulic motor mechanically connected to power generator for providing power to transformer
Power station system e.g. for generation of electrical energy from renewable energy sources, has power station for producing electric current from regenerative energy source
Anaerobic digester for agricultural waste has preparation tank with ultrasound system for measuring concentration of solid matter
Device for converting of wave energy into electrical energy has at least one stationary central unit in form of caisson standing or fastened on sea bed and with position secured by stabilizers fitted on sides
Thunder power station is one without energy cost or pollution and a cause turning natural disastersstation fully and utilizes the free electric energy of the valueless energy resources of nature
Procedure to extract maximum electric energy from linear or quasi linear source
Method of converting heat energy into electric power in generator, involves disposing thermionic elements in hermetic enclosure of thermionic emission generator, in ring form around heat carrier channel
Potential energy converting system, has rotational force transferring device contacting with rim of wheel and coupled to generator for generating electricity using rotational force received from transferring device
Solar thermal aircraft, has heat engine producing power propulsion mechanism for propelling aircraft, and heat storage medium in thermal contact with heat engine to supply heat to engine
Solar energy capturing column has cylindrical shell with chamfered rotating top with flat panel at angle to vertical, carrying solar panels connected to gas generator and bottles for storing gas
Wave activated generator for wave-powdered electricity generation type buoy installed in ocean, has inner-side and outer-side inlet/outlet with air chamber and turbine supply/discharge openings provided at drive chamber
Rectenna solar cell hybrid panel for hybrid photovoltaic power generation system, receives microwaves propagating in space, and rectifies received microwaves to produce direct current power
Water flow actuated turbine system such as for tidal power plant, uses pivoted outriggers for supporting turbine assemblies and to releasably secure to platform above water level in raised position
Wave power engine has case connected so that rack is supported from three ways with three rollers fitted to roller shafts and support mechanism provided using tip of rack is fixed to bearing for support
Energy conversion method for power plant, involves transforming potential energy stored in mass e.g. motor vehicle, into additional potential energy of liquid via depression found in certain sections of roadway segments
Solar module manufacture including cleaning and etching zinc oxide substrate surface as it passes through assembly on rollers
Electronic device e.g. clock has window arranged on solar cell which is divided into several cells corresponding to shape, area and number of windows
Zero-emission coal or biomass-fueled closed loop Rankine cycle power plant has heat exchanger which transfers heat from products of combustion to working fluid e.g. water of closed loop Rankine cycle as portion of working fluid heater
Tidal current accelerating structure for use in coastal area, has vertical walls forming channel in which tidal current velocity is higher than incoming tidal current velocity and maintained in place by structural components
Thermal indication e.g. illumination, system for e.g. iron, has controller for providing control signals for regulating power supplied to light emitting diode based on temperature of thermal surface
Heat-to-cooling converter for use in home, has hollow adiabatic plane for absorbing heat from Seebeck device and Peltier type cooling device
Multi-chamber type film formation apparatus, has set of rollers continuously conveying flexible substrate, and substrate passing along rollers and set of cylindrical rollers, where substrate is in contact with cylindrical rollers
Photovoltaic module for attachment to supporting structure on buildings or vehicles for producing electrical current, has photovoltaic element including adhesive materials applied to reinforcing support sheet
Thermoelectric generation apparatus for motor vehicle, has n-type thermoelement formed with oxygen deficiency type unfixed ratio metal oxide and p-type thermoelement formed with oxygen surplus type unfixed ratio metal oxide
Electric power generating apparatus has disk which moves in downward direction when round weight connected to iron plate through connector is attracted to disk
Wave`s energy extracting device, has floating platform, where movements of liquid cause vertical or side displacement of platform, and transformation apparatuses to convert rotational movement directly into electric current
Thermoelectric energy generation involves imposing differential temperature across composite electrically conductive element comprising carbon nanotubes dispersed in matrix of ceramic material, in electrical circuit
Thermoelectric material for use in e.g. in capturing electrical power from exhaust gas or radiator heat and for automotive accessories, such as radio or telephone, has zirconium-nickel-tin-based, half-Heusler crystal lattice structure
Solar battery module includes several solar battery cells connected to adjacent solar battery cells by interconnector, while uneven portions and flat portions are alternatively formed on interconnector
Synthetic hydrocarbon producing system for producing synthetic hydrocarbons, comprises carbon dioxide recovering unit, and Fischer Tropsch synthesis unit
Electrical power generating system for use in subterranean wells, has vibrating assembly with vortex shedding device that sheds vortices in response to fluid flow across vibrating assembly, and generator that generates electrical power
Electrical power generating system for use in subterranean wells, has vibrating assembly with lift reversal device that produces alternating lift coefficients, and generator that generates electrical power
Thermoelectric-generation apparatus for generating electric power, has electronic control unit to change ratio of cooling water supplied to thermoelectric conversion stacks
Electric power generating apparatus for robot used for crime prevention and disaster relief, includes fan rotated by gas produced within gas generating container, and generator that produces electric power through rotation of fan
Windmill or hydraulic type wheel for mechanical energy converting installation, has panels movable in translation along arms, and disposed vertically and mounted freely in rotation around geometric axis parallel to rotation axle
Magnetic force transmission apparatus for use in wave power generation plant, has helical magnetic spring which provides pulsed force accompanying reciprocating motion to stator, when translator is moved due to wave motion
Terminal box for solar battery module mounted on roof of house, includes bar chip diode held between conductor and terminal plate
Microcombustion electricity generator for utiliser device/external load, has intermediate portion of insulating duct electrostatically inducing negative charges to conductive cladding using flow of positive ions
Electrical power supply system for underwater application, includes mechanical expander arranged between high-pressure and lo-pressure chambers, through which lubricant is made to flow which causes electrical signal generation
Secured photovoltaic module for converting solar energy into electrical energy, has antitheft system comprising switch that renders module non-operational, when supply to system is interrupted
Tidal power electricity generator incorporates a hollow float which may be sunk to the seabed between side posts
Wave stable generation self control system by wind power using oil as energy carrier
Wave-powered device has floats arranged in parallel rows, each connected to linear electrical generator, such that buoyancy tanks are provided in device, that are filled by water by operation of device, to immerse floats into seawater
Oscillating water column type wave energy converter has horizontal portion below vertical portion with submerged mouth oriented in principal direction of incident waves, such that area of horizontal portion is less than vertical portion
Terminal box for solar battery module, has rectifying device with conductor plates which are partially superimposed on corresponding terminal plates, and welded ultrasonically
Photovoltaic module for converting sunlight into electrical energy comprises solar cell and electrically conducting board between substrate and backing sheet, with conducting board electrically connected to solar cell
Electric power generation system generates electricity using clathrate slurry, generated by blowing low pressure gas to clathrate decomposition fluid
System for processing organic waste e.g. livestock dung, has composting apparatus, apparatus for burning odor gas ejected from composting apparatus, and another apparatus for burning portion of odor gas, deodorizing and generating power
Processing of high temperature waste gas, involves introducing waste gas into bag filter after cooling gas using coolant which flows through pipes arranged at low temperature side of thermoelectric conversion module
Solar cell has wiring electrically connected to its main grid and sub-grid through adhesive agent
Electrical generator installed on road surface for operation by motor vehicle, has water proof housing containing electricity generating device, detachedly connected to elongate traction housing through heavy duty waterproof fasteners
Self-contained breathing apparatus for firefighter, has generator in connection with container outlet so that energy is supplied to generator by pressurized gas, and is converted to electrical energy
Flexible solar cell assembly for use in outer space environment or non-Earth environment, comprises a solar cell, and flexible substrate operably coupled to second side of the solar cell
Thermoelectric transformation material for thermoelectric elements used in electric power generation apparatus, contains complex oxide of titanium and metal chosen from tantalum, niobium or vanadium
Electric energy generating module e.g. solar cell module has electric energy generating film comprised of series-connected strip shaped cells, whose length extend parallel to specific plane defining two dimensional profile of module
Wave energy converter for electricity power generation has lever rotatably mounted on shaft, whose output end moves in opposing direction to that of input end connected to shell, at a rate which is multiple of shell velocity
Linear electric generator in wave energy converter, has switches which couple selected coils of inductance coil assembly in close proximity to passing permanent magnetic assembly, across power output lines
Electric power generating system for use in distributing equipment, has energy-converting unit converting kinetic energy into electric power, where part of power is converted into kinetic energy to maintain running of system
Energy storing device for electrical device, has tank storing compressed gas and controllably releasing gas to generator that generates electricity resulting from receiving flow of gas, where heat exchanger expands volume of gas
Natural power source usage method for wind powered electricity generation, involves installing marine bridge, sluice and large sized windmill at foundation of ocean for electric power generation high energy winds originating in ocean
Electric power generation plant has water turbine with rotary shaft which is arranged vertically with respect to tidal current flowing direction, so as to obtain maximum kinetic energy of tidal current flowing through sea bottom
Non-monocrystal solar cell for solar cell battery, has boron doped and gallium doped p-type semiconductor layers stacked between conductive film the i-type semiconductor layer
Thermoelectric conversion module of thermoelectric converter, has electric current paths connecting thermo-elements in series, such that path of electric current flow failure, is bypassed through diode, to normal another current path
Thermoelectric module used in temperature control apparatus, has single joining element comprising longitudinally arranged P-type and N-type elements, whose edges are connected with spring electrode
Power station installed in office, consists of air-powered engine which is operated using air compressed when hydrogen energy is supplied to hydrogen engine, to operate electric power generator connected to transformer
General purpose river and sea water flow based electricity generator has wheels with blades, and support and electricity cables with a generator mechanism
Partly submerged waterwheel based electricity generator has floats, spherical air chambers mounted in ports, a speed controller and a power generation mechanism
Vacuum type pumped generator of energy has electromagnets and two mobile halves, with a rotor producing stable levitation
Algorithm for analyzing time-series data from electric power producing asset e.g. combustion chamber in order to infer set of well-defined modes for asset, based on event driven data and periodic data polled for predetermined time
Linear electric generator for use in wave energy converter, has unidirectional conducting units coupling voltages developed across exited coils to power lines and impeding unexcited coils from loading down
Floating power generation system for providing electrical power to consumers has electricity power line that extends from floating offshore structure and under water to consumer to isolate persons and property from floating structure
Sea bed anchored sea wave powered energy generator has a central e.g. steel column with eight radial supports, and floats actuating steel generator cables
Solar cell module for use as outdoor electronic display apparatus e.g. advertising panel, has transparent resin for sealing photovoltaic cell and LED arranged between frame and surface protection board
Wave energy converter for tidal electric power generation, has square-shaped central opening in shell which receives square elongated column extending above top and below bottom of shell
Wave energy converter has permanent magnet assembly and induction coil assembly separately enclosed in watertight enclosures placed in water, which move relative to each other and generate voltage across ICA due to relative movement
Water turbine/rotary electrical generator assembly for electrical energy production from under water currents in sea, has rotor of generator directly connected to individual axially directed blades of water turbine
Power storage/distribution/supply method involves generating electric power larger than electric power to activate motor and storing generated electric power in storage battery
Manufacturing method of electromagnetic-shielding property light transmissive window material for plasma display panel, involves laminating intermediate films between upper and lower molds, by microwave dielectric heating
Wave energy converter has power take-off element connected between two floats to convert relative movements between floats into useful energy
Power generation system installed in roadway, comprises hydraulic cylinders of different weight handling capacities, which are coupled to hydraulic accumulator and hydraulic reservoir
Power supply system used as emergency power source, opens shut-off valve provided in exclusive-use water path which allows water flow from storage tank to water turbine, when voltage reduction of main power supply is detected
Thermo electric conversion system for electric power generation, has laminated structure applied with pressure by swelling bag by gas pressure using pressure control valve
Solar cell module installed on building, has solar ray impermeable film provided at back side of module
Solar cell system has connector provided at connection portion of solar cell panel and power package, for changing positional relationship of solar cell panel and power package
Electric power generation method in high-rise building, involves attaching ends of belt around pulley attached to rotary shaft of generator, to water storing tanks receiving water from water tap provided at lower portion of water tank
Standalone solar/double layer capacitor power supply system used in e.g. remote villages, has maximum solar tracking system to maximize power from solar panel, and diode-isolated double layer capacitor systems, to store solar energy
Pumped pressurized energy generator comprises a floating electric power station with water pump and buoyancy blocks
Solar battery, has parabolic reflector that is positioned in back of battery and directed towards sun to receive solar rays into reflector for redirecting solar energy back to lower surface
Thermo-acoustic generator, e.g. for electricity generation, has loop tube with edge portion acting as node of gas displacement in resonance tube connected to another edge of loop tube near thermal storage unit in heater
Engine drive device for electric power generator, has hollow coiled spring made of mercury alloy, which changes its shape with respect to temperature variation, and movable element which moves according to change in shape of spring
Gasification system for industrial waste, has heat-recovery nit that performs heat-recovery from cleaned production gas and purification unit that purifies production gas that passed from heat-recovery unit
Gasification system in electric power generation system, irradiates laser onto gas flow path of gasifier to estimate nitrogen concentration based on which feeding amount of gasifying agent and waste material is controlled
Leakage prevention method of gasifier, involves controlling pressure in receiving unit, regulating unit and gasifier to satisfy specified relation
Energy generating device, using kinetic energy from sea waves or reservoir motion
Solar cell module has tab having electroconductive material for connecting bus-bar portions of two solar cell elements, arranged at light-receiving surface side, so that light-incidence surface of one element is viewed by holes of tab
Thermoelectric conversion module in thermoelectric conversion system, has set of electric circuits which are formed inside thermoelectric conversion module
Binary cycle power generation method using industrial liquid waste, involves raising pressure of low pressure carbon dioxide gas cooled below critical temperature, at turbine-generator inlet port, circulating it through heater
Wave energy device for generating electric energy, has turbine in fluid communication with group of chambers for extracting energy from air movement caused by wave motion inside chambers
Sea and river currents` energy acquiring device for producing e.g. electricity, has turbines vertically suspended under support barge, where turbines are fixed together by their supports and connected to barge using vertical posts
Antenna and solar cell assembly for portable apparatus, has patch antenna, conducting circuit &amp; photovoltaic cell integrated as single multilayer element
Solar battery and its battery pack includes one solar cell unit and one light guiding board, where the light guiding board has one smooth surface and one opposite surface with raised points
Thermoelectric converter used for cooling electronic device in space station, wine cooler, has electrodes arranged on base so that current flows along c-axis of crystalline thin film parallel to in-plane direction of base
Ferrofluid based closed-loop energy converter for thermal energy conversion, has one-way valves which are connected at inlets of heat absorbing container and heat dissipating container for allowing flow of ferrofluid and ferrogas
Characteristic evaluation method of solar cell module, involves measuring electric power generation efficiency of solar cell module, when irradiated with light of intensity stronger than 1 sun
Sealing agent for solar cell module, has light receiving surface side sealing agent with positioning recesses for positioning solar cell elements clamped between sealing agents at predetermined region
Floating platform for high sea, has pyramid of prismatic cells, for supporting turbine, fixed together using H-shaped keys, where mechanical energy of turbine is used to produce fluid evaporation to obtain heat for heat engine operation
Rolling stock rail vibration energy piezoelectric power generating method and system thereof
Solar cell module manufacturing method involves pressing ends of solar cell panel in slanting direction against openings of grooves and changing orientation of solar cell panel or module frames
Manufacture of semiconductor device e.g. solar battery comprises forming film over substrate, forming insulating film on upper surface of film, forming second opening portion(s) at film by laser beam, and removing insulating film
Solar cell module manufacturing apparatus has hot air blower outlets arranged in straight line upwards of solar cell element, so that hot air is blown on whole surface of region at which connection tab is soldered to electrode
Image forming device e.g. color copier, has switches to discharge condenser charged during normal operation mode, for consuming electric power in low power consumption mode
Small scale electric power generation system for supplying electric power for operating electric equipment, has belt for transmitting rotation of pinion to shaft of electric power generation unit for rotating shaft
Solar cell module has output lead frame which is inserted into opening or notch portion of terminal portion, for fixing output lead frame with terminal portion
Geothermal wind energy electrical generator has surface air intake to sub-surface system of hot rock tunnels and turbine
Device for driving a conveyor using gravity and buoyancy, continuously driving the conveyor just with minimum electric energy for initial starting by utilizing gravity and buoyancy
Solar energy power generation system has electrical relay connected to commercial power system, controlling switch for electric power storage unit, so that combined power of solar cell and power system is supplied to load
Removal apparatus for solar cell module has handle provided at the lower surface of solar cell module in downward direction from roof structure, and operated so that solar cell module can be freely removed from frame
Power plant using sea waves, has crank mechanism which causes paddles energy to be consumed in respective accumulators during forward and reverse pivotal paddle movements
Permanent magnet generator has gear wheels that are interconnected through interconnection units, and alternator that is interconnected to one of gear wheels
Photovoltaic solar power system has array of cylindrical metal tubes coated with doped photovoltaic material and having coolant flowing through them
Thermo tunneling converter, for e.g. converting heat to electrical power, comprises electrodes having surfaces facing one another, and spacer(s) between and in contact with the electrodes to form gaps between the electrodes
Printed circuit thermopile for thermoelectric generation system, has thermocouples each including conductive traces made of different materials, whose junctions are maintained at specified temperature to generate desired current and voltage
Stator voltage control method for induction generator, involves connecting control circuit having ON/OFF insulated gate bipolar transistor connected to full wave rectifier/pulse width modulation, in parallel to transformer primary coil
Non-conventional power generator moves lever repeatedly using hydraulic or electromagnetic force for rotating fulcrum shaft
Solar cell module has sealing film comprising thin film solar cell, sealing resin and metallic foil whose edge and exposure surface of glass substrate are covered with edge sealing resin
Working system for obtaining photovoltaic panels with original shape, design and color, and the products obtained
Electronic components` e.g. diodes, heat dissipating arrangement for use in junction box of photo-voltaic modules, has holder containing components, that are pressed against heat sink when force directly/indirectly acts on components
Substrate for flexible thin film solar cells formed by using a metal band as a substrate and by applying molybdenum using a roller
Tidal power generator, comprises bucket wheels connected to drive wheels for driving alternator
Tidal turbine system has outer steel plate casing with rectangular through cross-section, throughflow housing with approximately square feed for connected round cylindrical tube and rectangular outlet as power-enhancing suction pipe
Electrical power generating system for subsea installation, has sensor sensing rotational speed of turbine, control valve regulating flow of fluid to turbine and control unit determining turbine efficiency based on speed
Rigid roofing membrane for use on roof deck of building, has parts with top sides electrically interconnecting, extending from void areas of main bodies free of photovoltaic solar units, and periodically dispersed on top surface
Flexible integrated photovoltaic roofing membrane for use on roof deck of building, has adhesive layers comprising main portion and extending portion mounting multiple electrically interconnected flexible solar elements
Electrolytic assembly for electrolysis of water comprises first and second chambers, passage between first and second chambers, photovoltaic module and electrode, counter electrode, electrolyte, and light focusing element
Method for converting heat to mechanical energy and/or electrical energy, involves providing useable heat extracted from external heat source, to super-ambient temperature heat source and heat sink providing heat flow to engine circuit
Electricity generation using e.g. ocean waves has turbine producing kinetic energy and energy storage spring storing rotational energy, where energy transfer between turbine and spring is accomplished by gear box/transmission
Three-dimensional solar cell structure has ball-shaped optoelectric transducers with spherical light receiving surface, that are arranged in condensing element made of transparent material, and are connected in matrix form
Solar cell module mounted on building, has coupling wiring connected to connection wiring, using leadless solder, and to electrode portion of solar cell element, using solder containing lead
Decentralized power generation system e.g. photovoltaic power plant, has direct current/DC converters which perform voltage conversion to supply voltages of respectively connected photovoltaic modules, and feed output power to DC bus
Direct-current/direct current converter for use in decentralized power generation system, has controller that causes converter to enter short circuit protection mode, when monitored voltage lies below predetermined threshold voltage
Tidal power generation system generates power according to rotation of water turbine installed in center portion of cylindrical structure having taper shaped ends and turbine is rotated according to tidal current
Thermoelectric conversion module used in e.g. electric power generation system, has thermoelectric elements with polygonal cross-section having curved corner portion relative to heat flow direction
Air-lift pump system for electric power generator, uses compressed air to circulate water to drive power generator
Sea energy recovery system, has tunnel constructed using cylinders transformed into air compressor jack that stores compressed air to produce mechanical energy and rotates turbine engine to transform mechanical energy into electrical energy
Thermoelectric power generation apparatus for motor vehicle, has converter making current flowing in thermoelectric converter to optimal current for obtaining maximum electric power
Curved bodywork component for a vehicle, comprises placing a melt adhesive film on one side of the element, placing cells on the film, and applying another film on top
House number displaying device, has photo-voltaic solar cells converting solar energy that is collected during day into electric energy which is stored on rechargeable batteries which supplies electrical energy to lighting display
Ocean wave energy converter has container submerged in open sea to generate electricity from force of water entering and leaving container through pipes due to wave peaks
Photovoltaic solar generator has solar modules formed by photovoltaic cells that can be exposed to light from several sides and are arranged to leave strip-shaped distance zones between adjacent solar modules in front of reflector surface
Solar cell module has solar battery element groups provided between front and intermediate boards, and intermediate and rear boards, such that light receiving surface of battery element groups face front and rear boards, respectively
Power generator using gravity and buoyancy, utilizes weight for dropping down into hopper of power generation element, that is dropped to water column on halfway rotation of hopper, lifted from column and placed again to hopper repeatedly
Wave energy plant for electricity generation, has arm that moves hydraulic pump to pressurize water to hyperbaric chamber having small amount of nitrogen gas to act as hydraulic accumulator
Buoyant apparatus, e.g. sonobuoy, has at least buoyant components that are movable relative to each other and comprise energy conversion apparatus that converts relative motion between buoyant components into electricity
Horizontal rotating tidal power and wind power generator for generating high efficiency electric energy by using mild tidal power and wind
Thermoelectric conversion module used as temperature control device, has electric power supply wiring component diffused layer with specific thickness, formed at solder joining power supply wiring to external connection terminal
Solar cell module has connection wirings connected to coupling wiring, covered using solder containing tin, silver and copper
Lamination apparatus for obtaining laminate such as solar cell module, has laminate processing cavities held in adjoined manner, so as to enable movement of laminate in cavities in order, for processing
Tidal power plant, for deployment in tidal waters, has a frame with a transport system of parallel steel cables around end deflection rollers to carry the paddles of rods and struts and plates
Strong wind preventing wind power electricity generating apparatus and method
Wave electric power facility based on permanent-magnet vibrator has a steelyard weight, and is connecting many generators permanent magnetism oscillator through steel wire, where steelyard weight draws oscillator to make reciprocal motion
Wave power utilization arrangement located at base of wind power plant, includes pendulum plate and conversion unit arranged below water surface
Combination of linear electric generator and four-quadrant power converter, selectively imparts extracted energy imparted to shell and shaft so as to increase displacement and velocity, for increasing net energy produced by converter
Boundary layer turbine for obtaining power from e.g. geothermal power source, has mounting member which connects multiple discs to shaft using dovetail connection
Scale removal apparatus for steam turbine, sprays vapor towards surface of nozzle in steam turbine and/or blade
Solar cell module for powering houses and buildings, has solar cell elements with electrodes made of electrically-conductive paste containing thermosetting resin and electrically-conductive powder
Power generating apparatus has conveyor which is supported on inside of frame arranged on guide bars installed on river bottom, so as to be horizontally circulated in loop shape in vertical plane through rotary shafts
Wave energy conversion system for pumping and operating process equipment, has float with connection to seabed via hydraulic cylinder that pumps pressurized fluid up to float, as float moves in response to wave action
Multi-junction solar cell for e.g. satellite, has monolithic cells that are bonded by using direct wafer bond, where each direct wafer bond connects two adjacent cells and does not include any intervening material between cells
Positioning apparatus for support surface mounted solar energy system, has ram used as extensible link and pivotally connected in between mast and intermediate point on base
Method for employing wastewater effluent in power generation, involves distilling fraction of condensate obtained by condensing spent steam to produce potable water, while re-injecting remaining fraction of condensate to geothermal field
Integrated antenna and solar array system for thermal control system, has solar array assembly with external surface to receive solar radiation, and battery unit disposed in thermal gradient between array and antenna assemblies
Converter turning water kinetic energy into mechanical and electrical energy has floats, blades and lateral rollers actuating e.g. a generator
Solar power generation system applies forward bias voltage below forward ON voltage of parasitic diode of photovoltaic element and above oxidation reduction potential of metal forming the reverse electrode, to photovoltaic element at night
Clean power is a perpetual motion machine that produces power in a non-conventional manner
Impeller driving method for transforming e.g. tide energy, involves modifying position of rotation plane of impeller to follow movement of stream line, so that plane and line are parallel to each other irrespective of orientation of line
Electricity supplying system, has turbine provided with peripheral socket, circuit provided with turbine, tank and compressor that are associated with cooling circuit, and evaporator and capacitor attached with circuit
System for generating energy using wave motion of sea, has accurate anchoring system provided on floating platform, and transmission gears provided on current generating turbine that is connected to flywheel
Solar generator has transparent solar cells with rear tube or hose heat exchange system having a flowing heat transfer medium
Tidal dam power generator has sliding plates held by side grooves to control water flow through multiple reversible turbine generator ports associated with tidal dam
Electric machine assembly e.g. for wind power generator, has axial flux generator modules coupled to large gear wheel by smaller gear wheels of transmission connected to wind rotor
Separation method of components of solar cell module, involves softening or fluidizing ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer by solvent made of limonene to separate surface glass, and rear surface material of solar cell
Energy converter to produce electricity from wave motions, has sleeve pivoted to buoy floating on water to be displaced by impact of waves to move rotor relative to magnetic field generator unit
Semiconductor structure for generating power, has two semiconductor regions, and forward electrical potential step created at interface and having barrier height dependent on average temperature of the semiconductor structure
Electricity generating system for use in underground geothermal area, has thermotunneling converter whose one surface is connected to vessel filled with thermoconductive fluid, and other surface is connected to cool water source
Perpetual power generator utilizes difference in specific gravity in fluids filled in lower tank and upper tubes, through which annular belt is passed
Gyro-type wave-activated generator system for producing electric power, has generator, connected to vertical gimbal shaft of control moment gyro via speed-up mechanism, that is driven by control moment gyro to produce electric power
Tubular-shaped thermoelectric module for electric-power generation, has thermoelectric material formed between inner and outer pipes and made to undergo hot uniaxial press sintering by using inner and outer pipes as wall surface
Rotating motion energy converter has sun gear which is rotated by actuator for varying phasing of revolution of movable frame relative to wobbling of frame axis, so that spinning rotor gains rotational energy
Submarine vessel for ocean power converter, has swash plate for inducing pitching and yawing motion corresponding to flow of ocean current, so that spinning rotor gains rotational energy by forcing spindle to tilt by gyroscopic action
Wind-driven electrical energy production system, has oval tube formed of straight and curved units, and air compressor connected to one of curved units increasing pressure of air in tube for increasing mass of air on blades
Power generation system for use with wind turbine generator, instructs vanadium redox battery and fuel generator to generate battery power and fuel power to maintain system stability and constant system voltage
Thermoelectric structure for use in fabricating thermoelectric devices, comprises solid metal electrode, thermo element, and phonon conduction impeding medium
Electric power generating apparatus for generating electric power from natural energy, includes three flywheels which are rotated in order to generate energy converted into electrical energy by generator
Photovoltaic cell device, for generating electrical power, comprises semiconductor substrates, insulating layer, photovoltaic cells, vertical trenches, isolation structures and interconnect layer
Solar-cell module manufacturing method involves providing pressing belt and heating belt for respectively positioning and fixing interconnect and photovoltaic cell, provided at upstream and downstream side of positioning belt
Strip-shaped inner lead for solar battery element connection in solar cell module, includes copper foil that has concave surface opposing electrode of solar battery element
Inner lead for connecting solar battery element, has metallic foil that is coated on solder layer, and having electrode with opposing surfaces that are formed to convex shape
Inner lead for electrically connecting solar cells in solar cell module, has through-holes formed in copper foil soldered with electrodes of solar cells
Solar battery element manufacturing method involves using aluminum powder with average particle diameter of cumulative particle size distribution of 6-20 microns, for forming reverse side electrode
Thermo-acoustic-type energy generator used for e.g. refrigerator, has resonance portion which is connected in regenerator through low heat exchanger via sound wave that comes from electric power generation oscillator
Caisson for absorbing wave energy and converting it into electric energy, the dam obtained using a number of such caissons and a functional control method
Support system of water drivable turbines, has deck with inherent buoyancy for supporting several turbines in column of flowing water, so that deck is made to float when associated turbines are to be raised above water level
Hydrodynamic turbine for ocean current conversion has tubular support structure to supply water with greater energy density to other fluid medium to perform desalination of water or to produce hydrogen by electrolysis
Energy generating apparatus has motive power source that generates energy in response to flow of pressurized fluid between containers due to differential pressure between fluids induced by change in their temperatures
Liquid-metal magneto-hydrodynamic power generation cell for ocean wave energy converter, has pair of magnets disposed at opposite ends of channel to provide tapered magnetic fields across conductive liquid metal flowing via channel
Photovoltaic system for generating electric energy, has photovoltaic units disposed side by side, where two units are connected in series on top and bottom charge layers to enable system to generate driving voltage
Thermoelectric power source for use in portable electronics, has thermoelectric module with thermoelectric couple having sputter deposited thin film p-type thermoelement electrically connected to n-type thermoelement
Thermoelectric generator for military and space project, has thermoelectric device cells arranged and connected in series, and mechanical tubing provided to contain and guide heating and cooling substances
Hydraulic power generation system rotates turbine on receiving air pressure from storage tank through pipe on operating lever rod due to operation of lever rod connected to fulcrum of lever and air pump
Electric power generation satellite in space, has microwave resonators arranged to form one-dimensional networks which in turn are arranged vertically to form three-dimensional network to transmit microwave to antenna
Photoelectric conversion apparatus for solar power generation, has transparent conductive layer provided along surface of granular semiconductor crystals, over which translucent cover is formed
Solar cell module e.g. for thin-film type solar cell, has convex portions at transparent board, that is made to contact stiffening ribs in frame arranged at opposite side of solar cell panel, through-holes formed in panel
Terminal box for solar cell module e.g. single-crystal type solar cell module, has groove for slidably inserting stripe-shaped electroconductive terminal
Terminal box for solar cell module, has several female screws to which electroconductive terminals are fixed by inserting external screws inside through-hole of terminals and screwing with female screws
Energy conversion control system used for wave energy-electricity conversion, controls rotation speed of rotor in response to periodic tilting motion of rocking platform
Compressed air producing device for generating electricity, has pistons moving inside bodies of pressure sensor and pump without rubbing bodies, so that pistons react to pressure variations exerted by water at same speed
Object-lift apparatus used in power generating device, has guild groove for floater provided in liquid pool, whose outlet and inlet are located at bottom of cylindrical container and contact position of floater and pool, respectively
Process for generating electricity using animals, such as horse, involves spinning rotational mechanical device attached to hoof or other part of limbs of animal, or by moving any other matting or treads connected to multiplying gears
Hydraulic power generating system for generating power using potential energy of water, has generator which is installed in looped rail to generate electricity after receiving kinetic energy of pulleys through power transmission gears
Solar cell assembly for non-earth environment applications, e.g. satellite, comprises photovoltaic conversion layer configured to produce electrical current when receiving photons on first side of photovoltaic conversion layer
Gravity energy converter capable of reasonably generating and reducing energy by utilizing gravity field
Tidal power and wind power generator capable of enabling movement of blades by tidal power and wind power and minimizing consumption of power
Thermoelectric generation system for e.g. motor vehicle, factory, has controller that adjusts sequence of thermoelectric conversion modules such that thermoelectric conversion modules are either in parallel or in series
Portable recharger for notebook personal computer, mobile telephone, stores electric power in solar battery if connectors of main portion and panel portion are connected, else charges battery of personal computer
System for producing energy by using waves of sea, has opening provided with expansion valve for passing air through longitudinal internal conduit, and external driving unit connected to turbine
Microwave power transmission apparatus for space photovoltaic power generation system, has feedback circuit to receive microwave from magnetron oscillated by high-voltage power supply, from waveguide and to control power supply
Solar cell module has reflector arranged at opening surrounded by periphery edge of crystal wafer so that sunlight which passed through opening, reflects in reverse side photoreceiving surface of wafer
Solar array panel for satellite, has solar cells with triangular or rectangular surfaces and trimmed on their edges, where arrangement of cells in form of grid provides reduced free spaces in gaps between trimmings of neighboring cells
Microcombsution electricity generator electrostatically induces in conductive cladding due to flow of positive ions in intermediate portion of duct, such that negative charge propagating clading generates flow of electric current in load
Integrated and modular infrastructure service device used during emergency, has power bus which supplies electric power to modules mounted on pallet, and control bus that controls modules
Electric power generation system raises energy of magnetic fluid by direct irradiation of micro or millimeter wave along installation place of magnets, for rotating floating structure by high energy of fluid
Space flying equipment has electrical-double-layer capacitor bank connected to power divider provided in mounting apparatus of space flying equipment, that supplies power to power divider, when equipment enter on orbit in dark environment
Solar cell module manufacturing method involves electrically connecting photovoltaic cells after partially fixing conductive liner sheets to reverse sides of photovoltaic cells
Photovoltaic cell of solar cell module, has copper foil which covers reverse-side electrode from interconnector
Thermo-element module manufacture involves performing press processing of substrates at temperature more than melting temperature of indium plated layer through which elements contact electrodes mounted on substrates
Manufacture of thermo-element module used as electric power generation apparatus, involves joining copper plating layer of each thermo-element with electrode using joining material comprising indium
Turbine system for hydel power plant, has turbine located below surface of water, supported to telescopic support structure
Manufacture of solar cell for use at home, involves forming electric-field layer on light receiving surface at reverse of p-type silicon substrate, by baking aluminum paste provided at reverse side of substrate at preset temperature
Photovoltaic cell used in solar cell module, has positive and negative-side terminals protruding from opposing side edges of sealed cell housing, so that terminals are connectable to terminals of another photovoltaic cell
Compound-semiconductor solar battery element manufacture involves forming protective film formed on outermost layer of compound-semiconductor layers laminated on substrate, to protect outermost layer from mesa etching liquid
Tidal power and buoyancy device has floats that are fitted with valves for controlling water ballast so that movement of floats is controlled for generating electricity
Ocean wave vertical energy capturing device for hydroelectric turbine, has rectangular floating platform buoy subjected to oscillation-pivoting inclinations around its vertical axis by oscillations of roll and pitch of ocean wave
Electricity generating device for e.g. domestic purpose, has container in which passages orient compressed air towards compartments that confine air onto wheel, connected to alternator, rotated under effect of buoyancy due to air
Photovoltaic module for e.g. lighting, has by-pass diode arranged inside photovoltaic cells that are disposed in encapsule of laminated stacking, and metal tapes connected to input and output of by-pass diode
Solar cell module for use in photovoltaic power generation system, has reinforcing layer placed on rear surface of solar cell panel and integrally stacked by covering material
Sealing run (1) system combined with a solar cell made from high density polyethylene by lap jointing by welding, and provided with a cable useful for domestic waste or old harmful waste systems
Device for converting wave energy to electrical energy has guide element(s) attached to hollow body to interact with guide element suspended at distance from central station to enable hollow body to move along latter guide element
Tidal power station has submerged sails that are packed in magazine of respective cage, so that sails in magazine are displaced by pulling belt wires running freely around reversing disks between cages, when tide flow in preset direction
Energy generating system has housing wound by cable, which is mounted in rotating fashion in relation to horizontal shaft such that it rotates under action of wound cable
Power generation system for capturing bubbles and converting captured gas bubbles into electrical energy, comprises elongated tubular structure filled with liquid and positioned over gas source, and turbine
Solar battery fabrication method involves applying aluminum paste on back-side of solar cell and subjecting to drying and baking process to form aluminum electrode in specific atmosphere temperature after which solar cell is cooled
Solar cell module in housing roof, has perpendicular portions formed on opposing ends of reinforcing element with respect to installation portion of reinforcing element and frame arranged perpendicular to perpendicular portions
Thin-film type solar cell module manufacturing method for light-receiving surface side filler on transparent substrate and arranging spacers on light receiving surface side filler
Wire for connection of solar battery element to solar cell module, has cross-sectional shapes of trapezoid, triangle, semicircle and half-ellipse
Solar power generation/heat collecting lamination type hybrid module, has metal casing which is pushed against mounting stand by latching unit and hybrid module that is fixed to stand, when bolt is screwed into hole formed at stand
Device for producing electricity using waves of sea, has buoys that generate pressure for pushing water to desired point, and hydraulic cylinder made to slide in horizontal direction or vertical direction by buoys for compressing cylinder
Photovoltaic glass disc e.g. for solar cell modules, has lower face of photovoltaic module covered by light- or radiation-transparent covering
Crystal particle granule solar battery and manufacturing method thereof
Power generating by buoyancy of sea water that uses sea water to generate electricity where the floating force is static, but sea surface is dynamic, floating cylinder on surface will move up and down along movement of surf
Solar cell module comprises edge along longitudinal direction of bus bar electrode and portion from edge to predetermined inward distance brought into direct contact with filler into which solar cells connected by inner lead are sealed
Offshore energy platform has rigid structure comprising platforms for mounting remote generator and wind-driven turbine associated with generator, and supporting water current-driven turbine
Electricity generating process for use in high frequency/high density urban metropolitan roadway system, involves deforming piezoelectric units distributed on roadway to generate electric current as traffic passes over roadway
Auto-pneumatic electric generator comprises the auto pneumatic valve and pneumatic electric generator, where pneumatic electric generator comprises two light weight driving wheels, two set covers and stator with freely movable rotor inside
Generating apparatus by sea wave is made up of generating platform, platform automatic elevating mechanism, floater and its gearing mechanism where the floater is assembled on the vertical pole
Thermoelectric power source, for converting thermal energy into electric power, has flexible substrate, and thermocouple comprising sputter deposited thin film p-type and n-type thermoelements and electroconductive member
Thermoelectric generation apparatus for e.g. motor vehicle, has control unit which controls output of thermo element by initial stage electric current value defined according to operation state of high temperature fluid generation source
Solar cell module for solar energy power generation system, has magnet with two grooves and one opening formed side by side, for use as temporary fixing element for temporarily fixing coated cable
Complex oxide for electrical conductivity material and anode active material, contains hydrated sodium-ruthenium oxide of specific composition
Module wiring design method of solar energy power generation system, involves rearranging string of power generation panels and determining maximum-output operation points, to search wiring pattern at which output power is maximum
Current stream energy device for mounting on sea bed, has flowbase structure including inlet guide surfaces and guide ducts, and removable power module housing cross flow rotor, control valves and power drive train assemblies
Sea platform type lifting vortex blade type marine energy generator
Electric power generating plant has super structure for converting flapper motion into electricity and for transmitting electric power generation, is provided on pillar structure
Flow control apparatus for toilet in public lavatory, has electric power generation unit to generate electric power using flow of wash water, that is supplied to controller for controlling opening/closing of main control valve
Electricity transmission method for ocean and/or tidal current power generation apparatus, involves producing electricity by hydrogen production mobile objects, and interconnecting electricity via weights that are attached to seabed
Solar blackbody waveguide for conversion of solar flux to heat energy, to heat thermal working fluid, such as compressed air or water, comprises solar arrays comprising solar collection cells attached to and supported by each solar tower
Hybrid energy system in hospital, controls flow rate of cooling water and low temperature water, by performing inverter control of pump according to load
Interconnector for solar cell module, has long, slender electroconductive structure having rectangular connection portions, connected to electrode of photovoltaic cell
Electric power generation apparatus for installation at roadside, has displaceable plate mounted on frame to operate fluid pump which drives generators through turbine for generating power
Power generation method and device for generating electricity and cutting down the power generation cost by using buoyancy and magnetic force as an energy source
Power generation system using buoyancy composed of a water storage tank, a driving pulley, a belt member, plural floating units, and a guide rail
Production of electric power from organic waste involves generating biogas from organic waste by fermenting anaerobically in anaerobic fermenter, and generating electric power using electric power generator using biogas
Water turbine for electric power generation, has huge wheel driven by parallely arranged multiple rotary shafts
Geothermal power generation method involves heating electric-power generation module with geothermal of high temperature rock layer, to generate electric power by temperature difference of cooling medium and geothermal energy
Solar concentrator has dish concentrators mounted on a common frame which frame is capable of rotating about a polar axis, and axis in north-south direction that makes an angle equal to the latitude angle at that place with horizontal
Wave energy of rivers, lakes, etc. is utilized by a device comprising a floating magnet inside a wound stator, located on the surface of the water or near a buoy
Electric power is generated by equipment which carries weights whose movement is caused by gravity
Flat pipes for use in solar collectors have 0.04 mm thick surface coating of silicon carbide, allowing temperatures to be reached which are suitable for steam production
Space solar cell string non-contact pressing method
Solar energy semiconductor air conditioning system
Tidal flow power generator is formed from platform floated on the water surface, anchor and anchor chain, power generator mounted on the platform, driving shaft and driving mechanism immersed into the water
Wave powered modular electrical generator powered by an inexhaustible dynamic energy source
Solar cell module for photovoltaic power-generating apparatus, comprises covering arranged on non-light-receiving face side of photovoltaic element and comprising flame resistive fiber
Double-pane window for generating electricity in e.g. high-rise building, has exterior and interior panes that are parallel to each other, and solar cells that are mounted between panes, where cells pivot to follow movement of sun
Treatment of mercury compound-containing sludge or soil generated in geothermal power station, involves adding and mix-processing water soluble bivalent and/or trivalent iron salt to sludge or soil
Electric power generating apparatus has thermoelectric element generating electric power based on temperature difference of ends of element, fan and motor for rotating fan
Solar cell module has reinforcement material consisting of material same as material in photovoltaic cell substrate
Thermoelectric conversion module used for temperature control, has wiring conductor whose top region joining thermoelectric element is longer than bottom region of conductor joining substrate
Control system for wave energy device used in offshore seaboard, adjusts speed of turbine rotor based on changes in fluid flow velocity due to variations in wave frequency and magnitude
Provision of electrical energy to electrical device in environment, by providing transmitting mechanism for transmitting ambient energy collected in first temperature region, in communication with first side of thermoelectric device
Stimulated-ray variable-frequency electromagnetic radiation generator
Wave powered generator sea water elevator pump has a suction line liked to sea bed piston cylinders, and floats with water delivery lines
Ship with an electricity/power generation device for charging a storage battery with electricity by using natural power like contrary wind, sea water, and solar heat and by using the sea water as power source
Ship with an electricity generation device for charging a storage battery with electricity by using wind force, hydraulic power, and solar heat
Casing construction of mobile telephone, includes solar cell clusters on either face of casing, and voltage adjustment circuitry to supply operational voltages
Heating module used in power generation system, has formwork made of ceramics consisting of cordierite having specified percentage of porosity
Wave-powered electricity generation method involves extruding piston of air pump by weight attached to crankshaft that is moved up and down by pulley that is rotated using buoyancy of floating object
Sheet for solar cell sealing agent, comprises cross-linkable ethylene copolymer composition of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and ethylene-(meth)acrylic acid ester copolymer
Electrical energy production from meteoric water in rainfall
River or inshore wave powered motorized electrical generator has the motor fitted with supports permitting installation in remote areas
Photovoltaic device in mote used in intelligence and defence application, has multiple layers of different chemical composition, formed within spherical envelope
Power generator used in semiconductor device for converting vibration energy into electric power, vibration chamber, magnetic film in the vibration chamber, metal layers aligned with vibration chamber and electricity storage device
Solar absorptance reduction for solar panel used in satellites, involves reflecting undesired and unused wavelengths of solar energy from the coating and away from the triple-junction solar cells
Wave-energy converter for submarine, has inductive coil connected to axle that is inserted into opening of magnetic sleeve and connected to base contacting sea-water level, and buoyant collar float
Substrate crack inspection method in solar battery module manufacture, involves determining power spectrum by capturing sound produced by vibration and performing acoustic analysis for captured sound to judge existence of crack
Solar cell module manufacture involves attaching solar cell modules, comprising of assembled rectangular and bow-shaped photovoltaic cells, on wafer
Solar cell module installed in outdoors, has inorganic oxide layer arranged on outer surface of polyethylene terephthalate sheet in reverse side sheet with backside filler
Combined cycle power generation system for on-ocean airport or ship, converts kinetic energy of ocean and tidal currents, wave and river breeze into electric power using water turbines and windmills installed at floating structure
Solar power generation apparatus for advertisement in streets, comprises transparent coloring element interposed on irradiation optical path of LEDs
Solar cell module for photovoltaic power generating system, has aluminum frame that engages with solar cell panel and joining portion and protruding portions of rear element
Power generator has separation element which has nano-pores or micro-pores passing through it to define communication passage between inlet and outlet chambers, and cladding layer formed at surface of pores
Wave power generator has air spring whose spring constant is adjusted by auxiliary tank preinstalled in piston and float, so that undamped natural frequency of spring approaches wave frequency within preset range
Tidal power generator includes hydraulic piston pump in connection with pivot area to put hydraulic under pressure by movement of pivot arm
Tidal power generator has remote controlled hydraulic lifting system for lifting float out of ocean for locking float above ocean level
Wave power apparatus for converting sea/ocean wave energy into electricity, has arms which are arranged in row at mutual distances such that waves passing row of arms cause arms to pivot around shafts with mutual phase shift
Wave power apparatus has supporting structure that is in form of truss structure for supporting shaft and converter which converts power transmitted from wave to arm into electricity
Apparatus for converting motion of waves into electricity, has floating device whose natural frequency of vertical oscillation is substantially resonant with frequency of wave
Manufacture of solar cell array, for use in electronic equipment, by sequentially forming control circuit, actuator and solar cell on semiconductor substrate, and dividing each of actuator and solar cell into segments
Mechanical and electric power plant for use with air conditioning system, has evaporator to allow energy from energy reservoir including air, to flow into working fluid, and compressor to compress fluid for adding power to fluid
Exhaust-heat energy recovery equipment for motor vehicle, tests reliability of estimated temperatures by comparing high and low temperature of thermo-element, which are estimated from cooling source and exhaust gas temperatures
Electric power generating apparatus for e.g. hybrid vehicle has thermal storage of thermal storage packing unit which is formed between exhaust gas flow path and thermoelectric module
Solar battery element manufacturing apparatus has cleaning board provided at upper surface of solar battery element having electrodes which is provided in wafer carrier immersed in solar melt solution
Treatment of agricultural wastes to obtain energy and fertilizer comprises anaerobic digestion of waste and water, reforming resultant biogas to syngas that includes carbon monoxide and hydrogen; followed by alcohol conversion of syngas
Assembly to convert thermal/solar energy into electricity has an electrochemical cell, within a gas-tight zone, with a multi-layer anode with an outer layer of graphite next to a layer to give halide salt
Producing crystalline metal polyborides useful as superconductors, abrasives and thermoelectric materials comprises crystallization from a molten mixture of metal, boron and auxiliary agent
Hall-effect thruster, e.g. for electrical propulsion, has power control mechanism for controlling amount of power from external power supply that is deposited into reservoir, to control evaporation rate of propellant
Wave energy converter for use in e.g. offshore for hydraulic electric power generation, has float attached to piston rod, so that piston moves up and down to discharge pressurized fluid during rising and falling waves, respectively
Method of receiving ecologically clean energy from gravitational field
No-fuel power generator using a theory of a mill for generating power by dropping the water from the upside to the downside
Thermoelectric converter has pair of electrodes that are arranged at opposing edges of diagonal line, along y axis where temperature gradient is produced and z axis where Nernst electromotive force is produced
Design method of solar power generation apparatus installed at building roof, involves dividing solar cell modules into several groups based on module voltage such that sum of output voltages of modules in each group is within set range
Thermo-electric converter has high temperature side substrate with holes for attaching fin which imparts heat of hot fluid circulated by high temperature fluid circulation portion to substrate
Pendulum generator, has power transformers connected between pendulum and mobile armor support for converting mechanical energy of pendulum into electrical energy, where support is provided on floating element
Device for monitoring operability of photovoltaic system has voltage indicator connected to each string of solar cells, and device that prevents reverse current flow back from load to voltage indicator
Waterfall arrangement comprises empty cylinder made of light solid material, and bar at middle of cylinder, free to move up and down in vertical direction
Electric power generating method using radiation involves laminating multiple metallic units via corresponding insulating unit, where units are made of two kinds of metallic materials with different atomic numbers
See-through type solar battery for use in solar power generation system, has power generation regions with back surface electrode including back surface metal electrode with preset thickness
Thermoelectric composition useful as p-type semiconductors in thermoelectric devices, comprises a material consisting of silver, sodium and/or potassium, tin, lead, trivalent element, and chalcogenide element
Ecological generator converting waste heat into electric energy has four series-connected Peltier cells at thermal drain and waste heat source
Offshore platform generating electricity from wave energy includes a spring loaded semi elliptical casing rocked to actuate the generator via gearing
Solar cell module has solar battery element sealed by sealing resin, and reverse side protection component having water-absorbent component between resin films
Solar cell module for generating electric power, has solar battery element clamped with light-receiving surface filler and back-side filler containing optically reflective particles, between transparent substrate and reverse sheet
Solar battery element for solar cell module, includes semiconductor substrate that directly contacts front end portion of protrusion of finger electrode, at specific region
Thermo-electric generator uses two different materials at different temperatures, developing a potential difference
Energy harvester installed in road, has gear train receiving rotary motion of rollers and driving compressors providing compressed air which is stored for use in power-generator-motors or direct power tools
Thermoelectric material for thermoelectric module, i.e. cooler, comprises main phase comprising titanium, zirconium, hafnium, cobalt, and antimony, and having magnesium-silver-arsenic-type crystalline structure
Pendulum lift power generator has 2 pairs of vertical pipes of at least 1 meter in diameter in which cylinder of more or less one cubic meter of water can free fall over defined distance, preferably one hundred meters, e.g. to drive turbine
Reservoir and ocean bed potential pressure based electrical generator has a generator belt with a graphitised cordon, and metalwork controlled by spherical air chambers
Household solid waste conversion based electric power station includes a metals magnetic separator with elevators and waste bag destructors
Power pod for underwater electric power generation, has encased turbine and gearing assembly secured to support frame of adjustable ballast and buoyancy system
Closed cycle apparatus for use in geothermal installation, separates liquid/vapor streams from fluid received from two-phase expander, and directs separated vapor stream to turbine, to generate power
Tidal electric power generator system, has metallic ring influenced by magnetic field, and causing piston diaphragm plate to lower or rise on inside of containment tank for creating vacuum, when tide rises
Hydroelectric generator driven by natural turbulence of ocean water, has magnet and wire coil that move relative to each other due to turbulence of free body of water for generating electric power
Solar cell module installed in roof of buildings, has photovoltaic cells arranged at predetermined intervals between uncolored front glass and colored transparent back glass, and sealed using transparent and un-colored sealing agent
Thermo element module such as Peltier module has thermo elements whose edge portion are electrically connected in series to endothermic board and cooling plate, so that cross section of element with larger Seebeck coefficient is increased
Power-generator installed in e.g. water tank, has chain passing over pulleys and connected to float so that power is generated when float rotates by air from chamber
Electric power generation method in building, involves attaching balancer whose weight is set more/less than water tank fixed to one end of belt over pulley fixed to generator shaft based on water level of tank, to other end of belt
Electric power generator generates power by movement of floating tank filled with gas ventilated from air-blower, immersed in water tank
Energy generator comprises device to harness wind or tidal energy and rechargeable batteries which are charged using both kinetic energy converted into electricity by dynamo and energy from other batteries
Solar battery powered monitoring apparatus installed in ship, comprises solar battery which supplies electric power to camera and microphone which are operated only when telephone apparatus communicates with another apparatus
Electrical power generation method involves converting energy stored in rotary structure, into electrical energy
Thermoelectric element for e.g. air--conditioner, has conductive layer consisting of fullerene formed between anode and cathode, through which electron is moved from cathode to anode when voltage is applied between cathode and anode
Solar receptacle for electrical connection of solar cells of solar cell module, has metal connecting device joining receptacle to frame of solar cell module
System for providing heat, power as useful energy for people has machine/device for generating reduced pressure connected via air humidity separator to device/machine that outputs mechanical work converted to electrical or pressure energy
Geothermal power house plant for yielding electric current and process heat has a high-pressure gas reservoir, a gas compression/usage device and devices for picking up/emitting heat
Biogas 2 litre i.c. engine powered alternative energy generator for use in conjunction with e.g. wind and solar power generators
Electrical generator based on reservoir and ocean bed potential pressure has steel drums and piping, and a geared elevator with water flow rate multiplication
Solar cell module has solar cell element with PN or PIN type semiconductor device serving as photoelectric conversion element formed on outer surface of elongated structure having specific diameter
Underwater power generation system for river, has foils attached to cable or belt so that cable or belt is moved along defined track due to flow of water current so that track lies perpendicular to water current flow
Thermoelectric electric power generating apparatus has low temperature side heat source which discharges heat from exhaust gas to external air by boiling and condensation of liquid medium sealed in container
Wave powered air assisted linear generator for hostile weather environment, has float device fitted with inclined paddle blades for rotating sliding components between which critical air gap is maintained by circulating compressed air
Anchored floating unit for tidal energy extraction device, is configured to divert and accelerate water flowing through water channels equipped with multiple twin impellers so as to extract energy from water
Solar battery has panel with modules secured thereto by adhesive, these modules incorporate solar cells interconnected in series or in series-parallel with aid of switching buses
Helical type offshore combined generating system having helical power generator and wind power generator
Propeller-type offshore combined power generating system having ocean current power generator and wind power generator
Helical type offshore combined generating system with composite power generator for using natural energy supplied from ocean environmental as energy source
Sea weed cultivation system for ocean deep water has deep water suction pipe arranged on main float, such that deep water suction pipe is used as vacuum pump during sea weed cultivation
Fluid circulation apparatus, for electrical power generation equipment, moves ring inside tank, with fluid which is circulated by hydraulic pressure, when valve in pipe connected to tank is opened and closed
Exhaust heat electric power generating apparatus for motor vehicle has switching circuit which is directly connected to thermo element and battery to output voltage at predetermined range
Float bridge of highway across sea contains bridge base, electric generator, bridge surface, and heavy materials, drain hole, wind power electric generator, support pile, steel wire cable, fixed piles, wave power electric generator
Thermal engine, has heat source and cooling source for heating/cooling temperature sensitive magnetic material, such that heating temperature and cooling temperature are set straddling Curie temperature
Geothermal power generator for generating electricity in downhole environment, has thermotunneling or thermionic converters between walls of double-walled pipe, each converter having surfaces in thermal contact with fluids around the pipe
Manufacture of nanowire thermoelectric device by forming p-type nanowire and n-type nanowire on substrate by activating electrically connected groups of substrate electrodes
Photovoltaic module for use in sunlight-tracking photovoltaic array, has solar cells electrically connected in linear series circuit, and upper and lower pans, where one pan forms support structure for solar cells
Solar cell module mounted on roof of building and green house, has solar battery element arranged between back side filler and light receiving surface side filler
Wave operated upwelling machine for feed of nutrient rich cold deep water into upper sea levels has hose with mixing module, a check valve, and a downwards hanging counterweight
Controlling fusion, fission and interatomic bonding between two charged metals or alloys involves use of electrokinetic, electrolysis, electrogravity, electrodynamic, fluid dynamics or centripetal interrelations
Automatically tracking the sun from a mobile platform with a solar panel, by using computed azimuth and altitude of the sun to respectively compute degree required to rotate panel about vertical and horizontal axes
Solar cell module installed at building, has light receiving surface side filler arranged at region opposing periphery of solar battery element, which comprise light shieldable material
Solar battery electrode manufacturing apparatus has pressing bar which presses and moves solar battery electrode up and down inside solder melt solution
Manufacture of solar battery element involves immersing solder battery element in solder melt solution and forming electrode, after immersing in flux solution, and liquid at temperature higher than boiling point of flux solution
Electric power generation system in housing, has wiring intensive portion with electric circuit that confronts outdoor side and is connected in series or parallel with system connected to input terminals that connect solar cell panels
Electronic timepiece e.g. clock/watch has solar cell with comb-tooth type photovoltaic cells formed at equal intervals and are connected in series
Floating type wave activated generator for floating type wave powered electricity generation system, has side plate whose width is set corresponding to normal load fluctuation produced by seawater pressure fluctuation on base plate
Sea water raising device for dam, has boat moving up and down to allow water to pass into cylinder and to close cylinder, depending on waves, and cage lowering into cylinder by pushing water from cylinder to aqueous pipe leading to dam
Wind turbine usage method in offshore, involves rotating wind turbine mounted on immersed float based on motion of sea waves, to act as damping mechanism for extracting energy from waves
Electrical energy recovery system e.g. Rankine cycle system, has alternator which generates electrical energy corresponding to rotation of turbine shaft in turbine unit receiving working fluid
Encapsulant layer useful for photovoltaic module comprises separable layer formed of specific thermoplastic resin
Nanocomposite for nanocomposite matrixes used in the production of energy conversion products, e.g. thermionics, contains powder having surface modified nanoscale layer, and conductive medium from monomers, polymers, or organometallics
Electronic light panel has base divided to four areas and there are solar cells in one of the areas, and there are accumulators in the other area, which accumulators are connected to solar cells
Steam-turbine plant for geothermal power station in which to increase thermodynamic efficiency of utilization of geothermal waters, plant is furnished additionally with evaporator, heat exchanger, gas-expansion machine and circulating pump
Vacuum deaerating plant comprises vacuum deaerator with connected to it pipelines of initial water and heating agent delivery and withdrawal of deaerated water and vented steam, and mechanical vacuum pump with electric drive
Vacuum deaerating installation, comprises vacuum deaerator with connected to it pipelines of initial water and heating agent delivery, and withdrawal of deaerated water and vented steam
Heat supply system has base and peak heat sources connected by heat networks with users, network heaters of extraction turbines of thermoelectric plants and self-contained heat sources of each user for operating as peak supply sources
Heat supply method involves covering heat supply by steam extractions of thermoelectric plants extraction turbines and peak load of heat supply system by means of peak sources
Storage tank operation process involves deaerating water supply to storage tank by means of water supply pipeline and its discharge through water outlet pipeline, where storage tank communicates with atmosphere by means of pipe
District-heating steam-power plant includes absorption lithium bromide housing heat pump, generator, condenser, absorber, evaporator and thermo compressor for removing potential of waste flue gases
Peak-demand water heating plant, comprises water boiler with burner, gas supply piping, air duct with fan, gas conduit with smoke exhauster and delivery-water supply piping with pump
Complex generator using solar light, wind force and wave force to obtain solar light electricity and wind power electricity by sticking solar cell plate in dome and blade and to obtain electricity by wave force in seashore
Liquefied natural gas vaporization heat-based electric power generator arranges thermoelectric module between LNG and sea water flow paths, so that temperature difference is generated at both ends of thermo elements
Another method of hydraulic generation
Mechanical sea water generating apparatus includes a center fixing spindle between the two ends of a sealed cylinder, the middle part of the spindle is connected with the input end of the accelerator, one end is fixed to the accelerator
Hydraulic sea water generating apparatus includes center connecting spindle of the two ends of the sealed cylinder, the spindle is connected to the input end of the accelerator
Tandem solar cell system has aluminum gallium arsenide and germanium cells provided on both sides of silicon cell, such that each cell providing electrical power within their respective frequency ranges
Tidal energy system for generating power from e.g. ocean tide, has pair of support columns placed on preset adjacent columns to form two rows, and support panels placed between pair of columns to form platform between rows
Roadside electrical power source, has trip-plate attached with springs and drive rods arrangement to facilitate rotation of flywheel and turbine in order to generate power, when vehicles pass over it
Conductive film formation method in e.g. electrical interposer, involves creating polarons in viscous liquid state of film using ultraviolet radiation, and joining superpolarons into conductive threads by applying electric field on film
Rotation structure for use with generator, has blades rotating to different positions at one of which blades receive maximum wind force or hydraulic power
Water wheel power generator using e.g. tidal current, has blades that are mounted to respective long stem
Energy conversion device using electrokinetic principle, has channel assembly with pair of terminals that are provided in different axial positions and in communication with liquid within channel
Energy generator apparatus powered by tidal current, has wheels that are engaged to inner wall of housing and selectively rotate turbine in housing so that turbine is optimally positioned relative to prevailing direction of water flow
Fluid pressure driven generator for use in hybrid mobile vehicle, has high pressure inlet formed in generator housing and connected to source of incompressible high pressure fluid, where housing has low pressure outlets
Method for generating power in stove or fireplace, involves transferring heat from combustion chamber enclosure to thermoelectric module between combustion chamber enclosure and outer enclosure, to generate power in the module
Thermoelectric power generator for e.g. motor vehicle, has DC-DC converter arranged on both sides of cooler and integrally attached to thermoelement
Heat exchanger used in gas combustor for cooking, draws voltage from junction of electrically and mechanically connected plates with different thermoelectric power properties, when heat is produced by burning of fuel gas
Thermoelectric generation system for e.g. motor vehicle, factory, has voltage reduction converter and voltage booster to lower and raise voltage of electrical energy obtained from thermoelectric conversion module, respectively
Thermoelectric conversion material for thermoelectric element, contains chemical composition of metal component and cobalt, as main component
Solar cell element has surface electrode and reverse-side electrode, each containing preset amount of silver, halogen compound and specific metal
Solar cell module, for use on roof, has light receiving surface side sealing agent formed of ethylene vinyl acetate resin, whose melt flow rate is larger than melt flow rate of back side sealing agent formed of EVA resin
Solar cell module, for installation in building, comprises light-receiving-surface side sealing agent having melt flow rate greater than melt flow rate of back-aide sealing agent, within back-side sealing agent
Solar cell module for solar battery, has terminal box with openings into which electrical connection jigs are inserted to perform electrical connection with each edge of output wirings in serial or parallel
Thin-film solar battery element has PN reverse junction with low doping concentration portion in non-electric power generation area
Power energy apparatus with air collector includes float air power pole system or spring gas-collecting system for gathering the power energy above water or in the air
Thermoelectric conversion element has connection element formed on p-type/n-type semiconductor layers formed on outer surfaces of cylindrical structures of n-type/p-type elements, to allow cylindrical structure to conduct mutually
Thermal transfer system for thermoelectric generator, has dissipation conduit whose shape, surface area and length are sufficient to equalize temperature between liquid and concrete foundation
Thermoelectric component for thermoelectric conversion module, has p-type thermoelectric conversion material and n-type thermoelectric conversion material containing specific complex oxide
Variable ratio drive train for windmill, has radial disc brake to affect rotation of sun gear and to control transfer ratio of drive train
Gravitational alternator has processor that alternatively controls filling process of cylinders with liquid from containers till upper level of respective level measurers are reached
Self-protecting wave farm has wave energy converters that move their floats, so that electric energy generated by float of one converter in electricity generation position is used to move floats of other converters to protection position
Power plant e.g. coal fire power plant, has desiccating scrubber which receives exhaust gas to make it directly contact with solution comprising desiccant and base
Thermoelectric module for thermoelectric generator, has copper/aluminum straps with two halves of its upper surface coated with different metals
Connection method for modules of solar cell unit of airship, involves attaching each solar cell units to outer layer of airship before connecting electrically external connectors to electric power supply point of each solar units
Solar cell module has rectangular light-receiving side sealing agent and protective layer, stacked on rectangular transparent substrate, such that their size satisfies specific relationship
Solar cell module has light receiving surface-side sealing agent and back-side sealing agent, each containing ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and having preset melt flow rate
Fault detection method for solar cell module, involves discriminating faulty solar cell module by its voltage reduction due to cut-off state of respective back-flow prevention diode, by fault detection circuit of respective module
Electric power generator comprises air conveyance element accommodating vane-type turbine
Power device for generating electric power has a bank of thermoelectric cells each with first, second and third conductor pieces
Power device for generating electrical energy has a bank of thermoelectric cells each with first, second and third conductor pieces
AQPOP low cost solar energy conversion based heater includes energy collectors with polyethylene and PVC piping and an insulated hot water tank
Gravity driven tidal power pump, has connector which links the float to either the cylinders or pistons so that float movement causes relative movement between the cylinders and the pistons to vary the volume of the chambers to pump water
Electricity generating process, involves using valves to control premature decay of either state of column of tidal water, and using forces by power-generating device to generate electrical output
Method of manufacture of windwheel blade from composite material
Cogeneration system using mega-float, e.g. in ocean, lake or marsh, includes water electrolyzer at upper surface of mega-float
Solar-powered mobile phone has photovoltaic cell panel, installed on one side of battery, which has cells each having positive and negative terminals connected with that of battery
Protection device used for oscillation water column type ware energy system air chamber
High efficiency sea water desalination device and method by distillation
Solar energy heat energy lithium bromide absorption type central air conditioner with seawater desalination device
Solar energy utilization unit for domestic appliances, has solar radiation concentrator provided with secondary reflector to partially reflect and transmit two portions of solar spectrum to two receivers
Formation of photovoltaic module by forming photovoltaic cell that conforms to profile of protrusions of substrate, to form protrusions on second face of photovoltaic cell which physically inherit profile of protrusions on substrate surface
System and method for generating induced electromotive force with wave energy of wind and surge and kinetic energy of flow
Installation unit for generating wave energy of sea, has air turbine provided with floodgate that is provided at top part of main communication pit, and water turbine connected to electrical generator
Device for creating state of microgravity to generate space-time spectrum in micro aircraft in e.g. medicine industry, has camera moved along acceleration direction such that body is moved instate of microgravity in continuous cycle
Thermal microelectric generating device, has base case to hold and protect sealed container, making sealed container tightly contact heat source to heat liquid water in sealed container
Shallow water hydropneumatic power station has air pressure derived from submerged tanks with pulleys and floats, and converted to electricity
Coal residues collection and removal apparatus for thermoelectric power plant, has sweeper arm connected to rear portion of upper rotator, that cleans bottom portion of collier containing coal residues
Hydroelectric turbine for use in power plant, has two circular bearings combined to provide two degrees of freedom for moving turbine in any direction with respect to free flowing motive fluid
Control apparatus for collecting hot water from solar water heater, fluctuates amount of water supplied to water-storage tank by repeatedly opening/closing motor operated valve or solenoid valve during high radiation of sunlight
Alkali metal thermoelectric power generator used in e.g. thermal power plant, has condenser from which liquid alkali metal in circulated to heater using head pressure
Device for converting wave energy into electrical energy has static central tank with floating hollow body and drive chamber with energy converter
Solar energy double circuit vehicle carried three side turning advertisement device
Heat collector powered by renewable energy source for e.g. central heating, comprises boiler, heating element and vessel containing high specific heat value material
Power generator using permanent magnet comprises an operating member moving in left and right directions along a guide shaft, the operating member has both ends where operating pieces having permanent magnets are mounted
Power generator comprises a rotor disk, several nails arranged on the rotor disk, and a weight and a magnet connected with each other and arranged on the nail
Electric power generator using rotation of weight comprises rotary disk unit, main rotary shaft, operating bar, fixing cam unit, storage unit, decelerator and motor to generate current by moving weight with movement of rotary disk unit
Radial inflow turbine unit for waste energy recovery system, has turbine comprising first turbine stage, second turbine stage, and conduit for conveying fluid from first turbine stage to second turbine stage
Closed cycle energy recovery system for extracting energy from source of waste heat, has cooling system which receives working fluid from turbine unit, cools fluid, and supplies cooled fluid to first heat exchanger
Retractable photoelectric structure, such as swimming pool cover, etc, consists in series of parallel rigid slats having concave surfaces glued to supporting film, and convex surfaces covered by solar cells including semiconductor polymer
Treating waste to generate electric power and involves baling collected waste, activating waste for accelerated anaerobic bacterial production for generating gas, locating bales in gas-tight reactor, and recovering gas generated
Device for converting wave energy into electrical energy, includes float with central chamber and buoyancy chamber
Device for obtaining-, storing and processing energy esp. on attach case, includes central module for controlling energy extraction, storage, and processing arranged on carrier container
Comprehensive utilization system for garbage burying gas resource
Vertical axis hydro turbine has helix shaped blades whose tip speed ratio is derived with respect to rotation velocity of central rotation axis, current velocity of water and distance of blades from axis
Electricity generating method for aircraft, involves depositing alternating portions of N-type and P-type materials in series on engine component, and providing conductive material to connect each material portion in series
A tidal power generation method with two-way generation plus pumping at ebb tide
A method for generation of electricity by tidal power that is superior in generating capacity to traditional ones
Device for temperature control of high-power radio equipment components
Device for temperature control of high-power radio equipment components
Light source facility machine, collecting sun light source and utilizing sunlight source as energy
Waterpower generation system making use of range of tide
Device for detecting water leakage of main body tube of HRSG of thermoelectric power plant
System for generating wave energy using impeller type water turbine
Generator using moving vehicle has several idle gears provided on an idle gear shaft that is moved along a moving hole, a small gear is provided on a first shaft so as to be rotated upon going in gear with the several idle gears
Power generating system using power of waves inlcudes up-and-down vertical kinetic energy transmission shaft to convert the up-and-down vertical reciprocation into rotary motion and to drive rotary motion shaft
Thermal electric power generation system has thermoelectric converter which generates electricity based on temperature difference of low temperature system and high temperature system that receives radiant heat from factory
Photoelectric conversion system has electric double layer capacitor that stores electricity output of solar cell and supplies predetermined electricity to heat generator
Wind and water power unit has two vertical rotors having oppositely rotating cylinders with semicircular open blades
Solar liquid storage tank, has right angle terrace form, tilted u form heat conduction tubes contained with phase transformation heating transmission media
Water floating power machine is not limited by any condition and can be continuously rotated to produce power energy source
Buoyant device for buoyancy tank utilization has rotatable driving belt connected with box body, float tank is floated upwards, upwards-floated tank can forcibly make liquid in box body be flowed in or out from liquid inlet and outlet
Attraction locating power generation system comprises container, floating part, bi-directional speed variator and one electricity generator, and container has inside water level corresponding to sea water tide or water level change
High voltage pylon
Energy, e.g. electricity, producing system includes semi-permeable barrier separating solvent chamber from pressure chamber and impermeable to solute molecules, which effuse across barrier into solute solution of closed pressure chamber
Traveling-wave thermoacoustic engine-generator for electricity generation, has heat exchanger-wave guide for admitting thermal energy to compressible working fluid and for vectoring acoustic traveling waves moving through working fluid
Solar heat collector of full glass-type u-shaped vacuum pipe with ring-shaped sealing device
Drive for a machine tool used underwater comprises a power-transmission device with a driven shaft and a floating body as an energy source
Sea wave electric power generator has multiple bell housings in which air is moved from its lower portion when waves arise and air is absorbed from exterior towards bell housings when waves fall
A method to increase the electricity generated from an existing tidal power basin
Thermoelectric generator for e.g. mobile telephone, includes heat radiation unit with coolant flow path to cool electric power generation unit
Dust explosion electric power generating apparatus, drives electric power generation unit according to exhaust air force of ejected explosion gas produced by dust explosion in processing container
Temperature difference conversion for electric power generating apparatus has electric power generator having power collection body that provides connection of generator at circuit of temperature difference reduction unit
Motor vehicle has thermal electric power generating apparatus arranged in contact state with respect to vehicle engine, so as to generate electric power using heat from engine, and supply it as drive energy to engine
Diffuser for turbine in hydroelectric power plant, has aerofoil section such as wings in side wall or walls between inlet and outlet of flow passage
Processing biomass resources, by heating resources to generate methane gas, carrying out methane fermentation process, heating to generate carbonized material and methane and carrying out low and high temperature carbonization process
Wave energy converting device, has crank in which blade is fixed at distance equal to half wave height such that pressure of water on blade gives rotating movement to crank-blade assembly, at each moment
Device for generating electric current from waterpower has pipe leading from reservoir with perpendicular section rising to a U shaped bend and then falling to turbines
Wind/tidal energy converting device for producing electricity, has inlet facing wind which pushes top sides of blades and turns drum attached to generator or alternator, and floats installed such that waves push blades and turn drum
Solar cell module used in industry, has front glass superstrate and substrate having interconnected solar cells encapsulated in accordance with cured liquid silicone encapsulant
Fluid device for recovery of kinetic energy of land vehicle has elastically deformable actuators set along road course of road infrastructure to be surmounted by traveling vehicle, and movable between loading and unloading positions
Wave-force generator for electric power generation, comprises power transmission gear including upper rack and lower gear racks having respective gears on lower and upper ends, and pinion engaged with gears
Marking buoy device using wave power generation for emitting light at sea during the night, has flicker controller on support unit to operate marking lamp at preset flicker periods, and buoyancy unit on support unit to generate buoyancy
Tide and wave powered electricity generation apparatus, has pump station with oil pump engaged with chain whose ends are connected with respective buoyancy plate and balance weight
Wave power generator utilizing kinetic energy that waves move horizontally
Thermoelectric conversion segment for electric power generation, has thermoelectric material having different thermal expansion coefficient joined with two sorts of materials having specific thermal expansion coefficient
Solar cell module has terminal box connecting lead wire and external cable, fixed to reinforcement board by foam material that expands at position of hole through which lead wire passes, in case of fire
Urine sensor attached to undergarment, has thermo-element that generates power for activating alarm for alerting user about urination of child or elder people, based on temperature difference of human body and urine
Fixing apparatus used in image forming device e.g. copier, includes thermoelectric element to convert excess heat or waste heat produced by fixing heater into electric power
Thermal-photovoltaic solar generator, has two actuator devices provided with support pillar, heat sink provided on upper carrier of photovoltaic cells, and metallic structure provided with concentrating mirrors
Hybrid fuel vaporization system for use in power generation device, has vaporizing chamber positioned so that fuel discharging through outlet end of capillary flow passage impinges on surface of chamber to vaporize
Solar battery e.g. silicon solar battery, substrate, has optical path changing surfaces condensing part of light beams on surface portion of semiconductor unit facing end portion of inclined surface to travel in semiconductor unit
Reheat/regenerative type thermal power plant for waste incineration field, has bypass feed water flow channel separated from feed water flow channel, to supply high-temperature fluid in large incinerator to heat exchanger
Variable buoyancy float engine, for generating electrical power, has fluid chamber with upper reservoir that is filled with fluid, and float tank with variable buoyancy allowing descent to lower position within chamber
Gravity engine, e.g. for vehicle, has motor whose power is transmitted to gear wheel receptacle through gear wheel, such that stabilizer is rotated upwardly
Reverse side protection sheet for solar cell module, has vapor deposition film having vapor deposition thin film layer of inorganic oxide on base film, and multilayer polyester film having foamed resin layer formed on vapor deposition film
IC engine exhaust gas temperature control method using thermoelectric generator between engine and exhaust gas catalyzer for active temperature control
Immersed water power generator for extracting power from wave energy has Archimedes screw whose screw thread is divided into individual vanes with vane profile attached to axle at distance apart
Solar power turbine uses paraboloid reflector mounted on rotating disk
Photovoltaic module used with batteries and inverters, has reflector that is oriented relative to photovoltaic cells arranged in linear assembly, for reflecting light towards photovoltaic cells
Condensing-type photovoltaic power generation system has light guide with several reflectors for reflecting incident ambient light to guide's light emission surface and light receiving surface of optoelectric transducer
Light-distributing optical foil in LCD has optically refractive pyramidal elements whose respective triangular bases are turned 180 degrees relative to each other, and apex angles are selected in dependence on desired optical refraction
Hydraulic power plant has multiple floating cylinders designed to float awash and connected to floating structure by two guide rails in slanting position with respect to horizontal plane
Hydraulic power plant arranged in sea, has multiple floating cylinders that are held in fixed position during wave induced motion of cylinders, to increase energy recovery from waves
Power generating apparatus for placement on roadway, has piston sliding inwardly relative to fluid cavity, when vehicle engages with support, to cause fluid to flow through fluid port and convert it into useful energy
Terminal box for solar battery module, has cover with inner and outer covers, to conceal open side of casing comprising charging unit, terminal board and bypass diode
Gravity utilization electrical power generator, e.g. for hospital, has tanks that are connected through common pipeline accommodating turbine and set of branch lines with solenoid valves that create compressed air flow patterns needed
Device used as light detectors and solar cells comprise semiconductor light emitting device containing stack of semiconductor layers including active region bonded to optical element that is elongated in first direction
Solar cell used as high-concentration-ratio concentrator cell comprises photovoltaic energy source, front side array of metallic gridlines, and busbar structure
Optoelectric transducer for solar cells, comprises oxide semiconductor microparticles sensitized with methine group pigment
Portable arrangement for acquisition of energy from natural sources and for making measurements of selected values has a data processing unit for controlling energy acquisition and measurement acquisition and evaluation
Motive fluid superheating method in geothermal power plant, for mechanical or electric power, involves superheating fluid to specified temperature using renewable energy source
Forming a crosslinked, non-discotic backbone polymer coating on substrate, by coupling layer of porphyrinic macrocycles to substrate, crosslinking layer of porphyrinic macrocycles, and coupling subsequent layer of porphyrinic macrocycles
Tunnel junction diode for thermotunnel device, has porous silicon material between emitter and collector electrodes, whose thickness is less than the mean free path of electron in porous silicon material
Turbine used as hydraulic and pneumatic turbine to produce, e.g. electricity, includes cylindrical shell with respective hole on its opposing end, blades, supporting structure, bearing, and rotational energy connecting element
Low temperature and solid-state pyroelectric energy application method for industrial applications, involves guiding electrical energy through positive and negative dielectric layers of generator element to form pyroelectric effects
Space colony factory unit for enabling space workers to live and conduct activities in outer space, has magnifying lens that is provided above solar power generation system
Clean energy and functional microparticle production system, for producing microparticles, is obtained by thermal decomposition of metal support formed by contacting metal ion aqueous solution with ion exchangeable support, and gasifying
Tidal energy cell for use in electric power generation system, has toroidal vessel with embedded air pipe to suck air during low pressure so as to drive generator under raising and receding tidal pressures
Frame apparatus for deploying sub-sea mountable structure, has lowering units to lower frame with respect to vessel from transport position to use position until support units of frame contact seabed
Thermoelectric generator, has set of thermocouples formed by junctions between wires of different materials and surface cross-sections are different for optimizing thermoelectric properties of wires
Turning blade rotor for offshore wind and tidal power production has rows of articulated wind catching blades on crankshafts with three separate wind surfaces
Sea wave power generator includes conical swinging body equipped with group of swinging shafts connected with ship body respectively and group of movable swinging wings on other side
Hydroenergy transfer system for electric power generation, has floating, semi-submersible platform to support collector component, elevated header tank component and other ancillary equipment
Achieving worldwide reduction of carbon dioxide emission and reduction of deforestation involves acquiring sunlight, storing sunlight, and converting sunlight to electricity
Thermal transpiration pump for e.g. propulsion system, has thermal transpiration membrane consisting of porous material, and reactants added to gaseous material, where reactants produce exothermic/endothermic chemical reaction
Thermoelectric transformation material, for thermoelectric modules, comprises sintered compact of zinc-antimony added with lead, bismuth and/or tin
Steel chimney comprises thermogenerators for energy production with parallel switching between waste heat tube and ventilator tube
Power generating heat supplying clean production system using city sewage and garbage resources
Underwater turbine for electric power generation, has funnel mounted at entry end of housing, so that water entering into mouth of funnel passes through housing and contacts blade extending from shaft inside housing
Wide face scavenger energy converter system for solar power generation in floating airport, uses wide face solar trap comprising vertically isolated multilayered transparent sheets
Power supply system, comprises wind plant with electric generator electrically coupled with electric accumulator communicating with energy consumers and electric accumulator made in form of two heat accumulators-high-temperature
Device for automatic control of an electrostatic precipitator
Generating system by gravity
Transformation device for changing kinetic energy of flowing medium into usable energy
Light transmission-reception system for batteryless mobile system, includes solar-cell assembly comprising two solar cells having different high response speed
Solar battery has aluminum electrode layer having aluminum silicon alloy layer and aluminum layer of preset thickness, provided silicon-semiconductor substrate
Agricultural type biomass resource collecting system for biomass electric power generation, integrates resource on dump, based on integration license published after confirming payment of processing charge
Mechanical energy and electric-power generating apparatus has shape-memory alloy rod which deforms and acquires rotary motion when immersed into warm-water tank which uses solar heat or waste heat from factory as heat source
Thermoelectric material used for accurate temperature control apparatus such as thermoelectric generator, consists of composite material having phases containing oxidized heat electronic material
Sea force electric generator involves increasing or decreasing floatage of floating body to stress pull rod of electric generator variation in level of sea surface, which is caused by waves or tide
Solar panel array rotation apparatus, controlled by separate gearing, mounted on a spider frame assembly that includes a wind generator alternator, allowing maximum power generation and also simplifying the linking of the power cable
Solar freedom pack for powering e.g. fridges, fans, lights, pumps, phone chargers, radios, televisions has photovoltaic panel and connectors for any twelve Volt applications
Increasing fish population in offshore ocean areas involves injecting ammonium compound into ocean area, which is low in primary production
Apparatus for thermal stabilization of several objects according to different temperature levels
Power generation method using energy board installed in heavy traffic highways, involves moving energy board based on bearing pressure received from passage of vehicle or persons and converting into rotary motion
Devices incorporating an electron donor structure of a conjugate polymer and an electron acceptor tubular nanotube structure as an active fibre, for the fabrication of photovoltaic cells
Reflected sunlight capturing method for high building, involves rotating elements at orthogonal axes to capture reflection rays according to planned height of Sun above horizon, and positioning laminar structure at zones on edges of web
Assembly system for securing framed photo-voltaic modules etc. with frame for plate-shaped module element supported by several carrier rails
Thermoelectric conversion material for thermoelectric element, contains composition comprising titanium, zirconium, hafnium, nickel and tin, and magnesium-silver-arsenic type crystal structure as main phase
Complex oxide used as p-type thermoelectric conversion material of thermoelectric generation module, has preset thermoelectromotive force at preset condition, and contains preset amount of specific elements
Motor vehicle power generation installed in parking lot, involves using weight of motor vehicle for generating power during running of vehicle
Low-reflection material for optical component, has low-reflection film containing inorganic compound microparticle having preset refractive index and average particle diameter, and inorganic compound binder, coated on base material
Effective usage system of wood waste material such as construction waste material, has generator driven with gas engine driven by purified gas obtained by dehumidifying reformed gas obtained by carbonizing wood waste material chip
Terminal box for solar cell panel, has cooling plate arranged contacting bypass diode on base plate through which heat generated during diode operation is transmitted towards direction of solar cell panel
Solar battery module for building, has internal apertures filled with sealing resin, and light diffusion section of white color arranged in invalid region of each solar cell held between light penetrable sheet unit and sheet unit
Termination device for solar current module has contact pins contacting ends of electrical coupling conductors supported by stiffening element
Semiconductor hand capacity thermal cell comprises semiconductor capacitor, and diode, which are interlinked by two polar plates of same character and two majority carriers spread to make semiconductor capacitor discharged
Flexible reflector for directing solar radiation into building, is mounted on top of pitched building roof with transparent-side that faces solar noon for directing solar energy to more desirable position within building
Exhaust heat processing method, for converting water to fuel, for use in nuclear power plant, involves using exhaust heat sent out to chimney and cooling tower for converting water to fuel in high temperature combustion chamber
Ocean wave energy conversion apparatus, has float riding on ocean surface, lever supported by fulcrum and comprising end coupled to float, and set of parallel electric coils wound on core
Production of indium-antimony oxide-containing transparent electroconductive film for, e.g. electrodes, involves sputtering target containing indium, antimony, and oxygen, or target(s) comprising tin, tin oxide, hafnium, or hafnium oxide
Electric generator for generating electric power from medium experiencing cycling temperature, comprises heat transfer element, thermoelectric module, electric energy storage device, and bridge circuit
Energy exchanging method for filtering, involves harvesting energy from moving mass in reversible directions, and containing moving mass for energy exchange without partitioning moving mass
Permanent magnet motor for drive source of water turbine, has ring magnet and several magnet groups arranged at circumferential direction of ring magnet, so that either ring magnet or magnet groups is fixed
Electric power generating apparatus utilizes heat collected from thermoelectric conversion module by heat insulation pipe for generation of electric power by another thermoelectric conversion module
Terminal box for solar cell module, has connectors connected to anode and cathode connecting terminals, that are fitted mutually with connectors of same polarity in adjacent solar cell module
Thermoelectron converter used for electric power generation has pair of electrode sets of opposite polarity satisfying predetermined formula
Sun direction following unit for photovoltaic or thermal solar energy collection has console for collectors on a frame that can rotate on a ring
High frequency plasma storage battery for direct energy conversion has cavity resonator with radiation and thermal shield and high frequency magnetic field
Solar illumination system for office buildings, includes solar optimizer which is mirror, servo motors for moving mirror and sensors to control direction of mirror
Thermoelectric transfer material for thermoelectric element contains composite oxide containing vanadium oxide, and alkali elements, alkaline earth elements and/or rare earth elements
Anchoring arrangement for floating structures e.g. tidal power station, has mooring boom provided with telescopic elements, pivotably connected to floating structure
Solar tracking system for use in solar power generation, has drum tilted to vertical by specific angle so that celestial object does not intersect with axis of drum
Power system for e.g. electric powered land vehicle, has centrifugal impeller to draw high velocity ambient air flow via gas ionization and energy production section to create electrical power using electrons extracted from flow
Spring motor powered electricity generation system, has winding unit with elongated ratcheting arm secured to mounting assembly that is journalled on spring-motor primary winding axle rigidly mounted with winding-drive spur gear
Wave powered sea water controlled lift collector includes an anchored container with a hinged holder and a float for variable height lift
Thermoelectric power generator adjusts distribution of condensation amount in thermoelectric module surface, based on evaporation of condensation medium along high temperature medium flow direction in evaporator
Assembly of thermoelectric conversion module involves interposing silver-type brazing material having specific melting point between joint surfaces of electrode component and thermoelectric conversion component
Arrangement for generating electrical energy, has movement transfer device with at least one holder with at least one rotary body for accommodating wheel of vehicle so as to be driven by it
Rotor for a power turbine has a vertical axle affected by a flowing substance and blades to adjust to direction of flow
Electricity generating device, comprises cylinder with pivoting scoops for immersing in e.g. flow of water
Thermoelectric autonomous power source has body, Peltier elements with electric outputs, having two surfaces and connected by wires to electric energy consumer, while thermo-elements are fixed by one side on drilling pipes
Flexible module of solar battery has solar cells interconnected by metal buses and covered on face and rear ends with shielding glass plates, where boards are installed on edges of glass plates covering series-connected solar cells
Wave powered versatile lightweight electrical vertical bell shape generator operates independently of the tides, and incorporates a double action turbine
Plate-shaped snow melting system installed on road surface, has solar cell that supplies charges to activate heat generating element mounted on substrate made of raw material e.g. concrete and asphalt
Geothermal fluid circulation system analysis apparatus matches income and expenditure related to mass and energy of fluid set as basic equation, with another basic equation with respect to fluid temperature and chlorine density
Thermoelectric element for e.g. air conditioner, has conductive layer with carbon tubes, provided between cathode and anode such that heat or voltage applied between cathode and anode is converted into voltage or heat respectively
Rolling bearing for vacuum deposition apparatus of thin film, has heat transducer provided with thermoelectric conversion function, fixed to outer race
Mountain power station
Compactor for separating municipal solid waste e.g. residues, has compact container provided with treatment systems that are utilized for depositing urban waste in container, where waste is separated and compacted by solar energy source
Mechanism for conversion of thermal to mechanical energy is formed by combination of heat pump and steam or gas driven machine
Compound focusing solar energy high temperature system of tracking sun
Aerovoltaic module comprises aluminum reflector and two rows of photovoltaic cells for use as lightweight energy source for range of external applications including road lighting
Non conventional gravity based power generator uses specially shaped water tanks and levered weights to spin chain that turns magnetic generators
Electrical generator pumped water jets based hydraulic actuator includes a water tank and rotor system, and a pump powered by the generator
Solar cell module for use in solar concentrator power system, uses bypass diodes placed between metallized zones of substrate and corresponding solar cells
L and N cycle, for use in domestic heating and cooling, has heat exchanger supplying heat to fluid in modified regenerative brayton cycle to produce electricity and in chemo-thermal process to convert water into hydrogen and oxygen
Foil segment for thermoelectric generator used in microelectronic devices, includes p-type thermoelectric leg that is electrically connected to adjacent n-type thermoelectric leg at opposite ends of p-type thermoelectric legs
Turbine based on a radial blade rotor generates electricity from the kinetic energy of the sea and other moving liquids
Processing of biomass for producing fuel, involves carbonizing crushed wood-type biomass raw material with thermal decomposition gas and grinding obtained porous carbonized material to predetermined particle size
Electrode plate actuator for static electric power generation system, has non-return diodes which are connected to charging-discharging units to assist in rotation of anode plates arranged over upper side of tank
Wave-activated light emission float for fishing net, has LEDs attached to outer shell and driven by generation mechanism comprising coils and magnet which are excited and moved relatively
Method of obtaining perfluorosulphonate polymers containing sulfonyl functional groups
Electric motive power system for motor vehicle and method for using a fuel cell -
Coolant e.g. cooling water, quality controlling method for fuel cell system, involves finding quality as function of measured insulation resistance value, and signaling signal when measured value is below preset threshold value
Temperature controlling apparatus for e.g. lead acid automobile battery, has ambient air and battery temperature control ducts whose airflows thermally couple thermoelectric device surfaces to ambient atmosphere and battery
Starting, lighting, ignition battery for use in vehicle applications comprises positive plate comprising lead-based alloy consisting of lead, tin, calcium and silver, and being formed by book mold gravity casting
Power supply system for solar energy cell and accumulator at the same time
Vehicle, e.g. recreational vehicle, marine vehicle, has climate control unit having at least one compressor and powered by rechargeable battery that provides starting, lighting and ignition (SLI) power to vehicle components
Vehicle e.g. truck, car, train, trailer, wagon, air vessel, land vessel, water vessel, has air flow provided towards electrical energy converter so that electrical energy converter is driven by flowing air through which vehicle travels
Hybrid electric vehicle`s engine output power determining method, involves selecting output power of engine from grade based engine output power and speed based engine output power that is detected as function of speed of vehicle
Hydrogen storage alloy, for anode active material, has bulk region and interface region comprising catalytic metallic particles supported by support matrix and voids, and catalytic metallic particles having specific diameters
Multicell battery, for hybrid electric vehicle, has electrochemical cells disposed within regions and housing designed such that walls have corrugated fin-like design to increase surface area of walls
Magnetic bearing for use in e.g. fuel tank pump, has source of magnetic flux caused to flow across gap, and current carrying conductors for interacting with magnetic flux to control movement of magnetic structure
Energy converter for motor vehicle has output drive which actuates selected vehicle components using combined recovered energy obtained from combination of kinetic drive and wind drive
Siphon system for automotive fuel has portable container housing fuel pump, power, and pushbutton switch that draws fuel from fuel cell and pushes fuel into fuel cell via engine fuel rail or fuel filter connection
Ejection hydrogen dilution apparatus for vehicle mounted fuel cell system, controls solenoid valve based on air flow rate, pressure of hydrogen and valve opening table such that ejected hydrogen density is reduced below preset value
Fuel cell system installed as power source for gas stove, fluctuates flow rate of gas by changing generated electric current, when fluctuation of flow rate of gas is equal to or more than preset width for preset time
Fuel cell system for vehicle, controls gas flow rate at bypass orifice at junction of anode side supply and main supply lines so that differential pressure at inlet and exit sides of inlet side hydrogen separator, is optimal
Fuel cell module for portable apparatus e.g. mobile telephone, has generation cell provided at back side of circuit board for supplying hydrogen gas to one of fuel batteries mounted on surface of circuit board
Operating method of redox flow system for agriculture application, involves utilizing small hydraulic power generator, in order to obtain mechanical energy for driving redox flow battery cell
Humidification apparatus for fuel cell electric vehicle, has L-shaped communicating tube to connect introduction manifold and water collection unit so that condensed water generated by manifold is conveyed to water collection unit
High pressure gas filling apparatus for hydrogen fuel battery motor vehicle, has slowdown flow rate adjustment unit to adjust timing of opening of flow regulating valve during preset filling, based on detected instant flow rate
Separator for fuel cells, has carbon particles which are adhered to surface of thermoplastic resin with shot blasting
Heating system for fluid e.g. water, has box consisting of case body and inside box, and accommodates fuel cell stack, modifier, and heat exchanger
Fuel cell system has controller which operates pump to alternately supply cooling agent from both sides of fuel cell
Fuel cell system for vehicle, controls electrically driven jack that changes pressure applied with respect to cathode gaseous-diffusion layer, based on deterioration of activation-polarization capability of fuel cell
System controller for fuel cell system, has estimation unit that provides estimate of remaining fuel gas mass in fuel storage device from fuel gas mass consumed for electric power generation and oxidized fuel gas
Fuel cell stack used for e.g. fuel cell electric vehicle has adiabatic insulation arranged between outermost cell stack and side wall of case
Fuel cell system used as power supply of vehicles, e.g. fuel cell vehicle has control unit which sets heat exchange amount with heat exchanger by controlling feed rate of hydrogen and oxygen
Waste heat recovery equipment for internal combustion engine has steam channel connected to exhaust channel of internal combustion engine at upstream side rather than to supercharger to circulate steam generated by heat exchanger
Separator for organic electrolyte battery, is obtained by filling inter fiber gaps in nonwoven fabric formed by bonding and integrating fiber layers which contains ultrafine fiber and fiber layer, with gelled material
Bipolar battery for vehicle, has communicating paths which are formed at each insulated sealing layer, to seal space accommodating single battery layer
Hydrogen feeding device for fuel cell, has palladium and/or polymer based membrane enriching flow of hydrogen from anode of cell to increase concentration of flow and to feed anode by mixing hydrogen enriched flow with flow from reformer
Fuel cell for automobile use and fixed use for business purpose and household use, includes fluid path provided on fuel diffusion layer and/or oxidant diffusion layer for flowing fluid including active material
Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary cell, used as power source for e.g. portable electronic devices, has current collecting plate joined to current collector edge which projects from at least one end of electrode unit
On-board electrical system for vehicle has control arrangement that enables control of auxiliary energy source depending on state of charge of battery and operating state of vehicle
Detecting and function verifying machine set for water-cooled fuel cell system assembly
Vehicle-mounted combined power supply device of hybrid power automobile
Energy-free environment protection device for motor vehicle
Technical project for urban electric power bus using energy storing flywheel and air compressor
Fuel cell separator for fuel cell, has identical corrugated separator plates stacked together to form cooling passage in corrugated portions
Gas separator for on-vehicle fuel cell, has pleat molding with pleat elements whose upper and lower surfaces are covered by plate with intake and exhaust ports, while molding has specific width to length ratio
Lead acid battery for vehicle, has lead alloy layer containing specific amount of antimony formed at positive electrode grid contacting positive electrode active material, and has specific amount of antimony in negative electrode material
Heat-carrier composition for cooling system of internal combustion engine, contains base material and trehalose in order to suppress oxidation of base material
Electrodynamic machine for use in motor vehicle, has grooves surrounded by stator, split pipe and housing formed in electrically insulating manner, and coolant circuit having flow channels and provided with electrically insulating coolant
Split battery e.g. jumper, cable clamp, has moveable section slidingly mounted on base plate that defines aperture, and movable section slides into close proximity with stationary section based on latching action of buckle
Solid electrolyte fuel cell configuration for electric vehicle has cathode layers and anode layers facing each other across solid electrolyte substrate and connected in series to form number of fuel cells
Engine driving system for stopping and restarting engine, has cell for supplying electrical power to motor and having anode plate formed into thin band-shape, cathode plate formed into thin band-shape and separator between the plates
Hydroxyl gas and heat generating system for e.g. automobile, has computer control program with display interface for monitoring, adjusting and controlling electronic and hardware apparatus and process logic
Fluoropolymer tape, i.e. polytetrafluoroethylene tape, for handling strong acids such as in battery construction and fuel cells, comprises an electrically conductive surface
Integrated fuel cell and additive gas supply system for power generation system including combustion engine comprises raw fuel storage and delivery subsystem comprising raw fuel source(s), and power conditioning and buffering subsystem
Metal separator for fuel cell, has gas passage provided between electrode layer and solid polymer electrolyte film laminated in order on metal-material board material containing specific elements
Bipolar electrode for battery pack, has positive and negative positive-electrode collectors having surfaces at which positive and negative electrode-active-material layers are not formed that are arranged oppositely
Fuel cell apparatus for vehicles has fuel cell main body operable in heating mode, self-heating mode and temperature control mode
Pack battery for power supply of e.g. electrically driven motorcycle, power tool has flexible surrounding wall portion provided at circumference of internal weld provided inside of main body portion of metal plate
Lead storage battery for motor vehicle, has several splash proof boards at exhaustion chamber, inclined toward bottom face of chamber with respect to positive electrode
Lead storage battery for motor vehicles, comprises anode substrate surface and/or anode substrate active material containing antimony and tin, and electrolyte liquid containing aluminum
Connector for battery pack of motor vehicle has slits formed between holes in which positive electrode terminal and negative electrode terminal of electroconductivity material can be respectively fitted
Fuel cell system in vehicle, allows heating of purge valve, cathode pressure control valve and pressure sensor, based on received command during shutdown period
Fuel cell system for use in e.g. motor vehicle, has scavenging-air device which scavenges by supplying scavenging gas to fuel cell when electric power generation of fuel cell stops
Magnetic support for electrodes of fuel cell, contains magnetic catalyst having magnetic substance, supported on peripheral surface
Power transmission for motor vehicle has multiple disc clutch provided between input shaft and output shaft of speed changer, and controls transmission torque of input shaft and output shaft
Generator apparatus for electric vehicle, uses three phase AC generator, installed in front wheel, to produce electric power that charges large battery as well as drives motor of rear wheel
Electric power generator for vehicle has sun visor moved to charge position which generates electric power with solar cell based on ignition signal of vehicle
Coating layer formation method for heat exchanger used for a fuel cell electric vehicle involves drying of coating liquid by introducing gas inside heat exchanger
Electric-conductivity maintaining apparatus for fuel-cell coolant has ion exchange resin arranged in region where impurity moves according to specific gravity difference with coolant in closed space
Fuel cell system for electric vehicle has turbine generator installed in cathode off-gas passage and converts energy of exhaust gas into electrical energy
Fuel battery cell for vehicle has ammeter which measures electric current, which flows from collector whose electric-power generation function deteriorates easily relatively
Bipolar battery for car has insulation layer that insulates collectors and electrode tab exposed in sealed package of battery element
Gas and control valve of fuel cell system, has diaphragm with stacked non-joined sheets having differing Young's modulus
Manufacture of fluorine-containing polymeric material as functional film, involves grafting monomer, reacting fluoro alkyl halogen region with specific sulfur compound and converting sulfinic acid group to sulfonic acid group
Power generation from municipal solid waste comprises combustible which is fed into the boiler for combustion, high-pressure steam generated in the boiler is fed into the turbine which drives generator leading to power generation
Power supply device for application of voltage and current to computer chip has limited, non-refillable fuel store enabling data to be retained in memory for limited time
Lead-acid battery, e.g. cell, for engine driving system of vehicle, has anode plate formed such that anode active substance paste is applied to coat front and rear surfaces of accumulator constituted by rolled sheet of lead-tin alloy
Formation of bipolar plate for fuel cell used for converting energy stored in fuels into electricity, by laser machining continuous web of polymer/conductive polymer additive composite to form flow channels on surface of composite web
Capacitor module used e.g. for power regeneration of hybrid car has capacitor element which has anode-side end face joined to convex surface of cover, and cathode side end face joined to inner bottom face of current collection electrode
Battery pack for Hybrid Vehicle, has electronic control unit determining rotation speed of normal cooling fan, based on rotation performance of another cooling fan detected to be malfunctioning
Polyelectrolyte-type fuel cell test method involves detecting decomposition product of polymeric electrolyte film contained in off gas during driving fuel cell when current density of fuel cell is below preset value
Fuel cell vehicle has gas introduction path installed in vehicle main body, and transduces air in sensor unit
Grease enclosed ball bearing for rotation support portion of air conditioner fan motor, has carbonitride layer containing preset amount of nitrogen formed at rolling contact surface of rolling element
Cooling water circulation system for motor vehicle uses thermoelectric channel as passage of cooling water to-be-supplied in thermoelectric generation unit used in generating electric power using heat of waste gas ejected from engine
Hydrogen gas separation apparatus for hydrogen gas production apparatus, has gas supply unit for supplying mixed gas, liquid collection tank for collecting non-ionic surfactant aqueous solution, and gas emission unit
Cooling structure for battery or high voltage device used in hybrid vehicle has cooling fan arranged outside vehicle compartment to cool battery or high voltage device arranged above floor panel of hybrid vehicle
Fuel cell vehicle has fuel cell system which contains fuel cell arranged in motor room at front side of fuel cell vehicle, and compressor arranged at back from motor room at front side of fuel cell vehicle
Fuel cell-electric vehicle has air supply pipe having discharge port connected to fuel cell to supply air, used in cooling storage battery, to fuel cell
Hydrogen tank support apparatus of fuel cell electric vehicle, disconnects fixtures fixing hydrogen tank inside carbon-fiber case, to cause damped oscillation of tank inside case, when impact more than regulation value is received
Vehicular fuel battery engine control method and apparatus
Method for making lamination integrated direct methanol fuel battery and direct methanol fuel battery
Method for configurating dynamic series-parallel connection fuel cell system and fuel cell system
Proton exchange membrane fuel cell system for e.g. fuel cell vehicle, has auxiliary load switch through which auxiliary load is electrically connected to external electrical circuit
Electrochemical storage battery`s operating parameter e.g. acidity, determining method for vehicle, involves determining parameters from point of intersection of functional correlations determined in presence of electrolyte layering
Fuel cell vehicle has motor chamber which accommodates motor for driving vehicle wheels and is provided in area other than rechargeable battery accommodation space below floor panel of vehicle body
Solid polymer electrolyte membrane for solid polymer fuel cell, comprises hyperbranched polymer having acidic functional group at terminal of side chain
Reformer for fuel cell system comprises reaction substrates having micropores formed on surface of flow channel and catalyst layer formed within flow channel
Hybrid power module for use in power system, has charger circuit charging energy storage device from fuel cell stack or external power source, and stack disconnect switch removing electrical path between stack and terminal
Control system for multiseries battery, e.g. lithium battery, has voltage sensor which sends voltage signals of battery cells from control ICs to main controller in response to voltage sensing command from main controller
Depositing polymer on porous sheet for making diffusion media used in fuel cells involves wetting porous sheet material with hydrophobic polymer composition followed by contacting wet porous sheet with pattern member containing openings
Capacitor cell for, e.g. photovoltaic storage, includes polarizable electrodes comprising carbonaceous material, and conductive polymer endplate thermally bonded to polarizable electrode
Fuel tank for use in fuel cell vehicle has joint portion formed at nozzle to attached to fitting receiving portion of nozzle holding jig to fasten nozzle with respect to nozzle holding jig
Tank for storing hydrogen used for fuel cell, has hydrogen storage layer, protective layer and insulating layer sequentially coated on hydrogen conveyance layer
Oxide-ion mixed conductor for composite structure used for chemical reactor, has preset thermal expansion coefficient and porosity
Case for battery cell, uses ventilation gas flowing portions to connect retainer with exterior, while holding electrode terminals of battery cell in holding portions in state of exposing tips outside in retainer
Injection-compression molding method of electroconductive thermoplastic resin composition, involves filling resin composition into metallic molds and compression molding of filled resin composition at specific velocity and pressure
Manufacturing apparatus for expanded grid performs expanding process to lead alloy sheet by sending air to holes and compressing air towards patternless portion of expanded grid positioned in upper direction from holes
Lead storage battery has melting origin provided at the center of circle inside imaginary line having semicircle in center line of horizontal direction of permeation hole, and linear portion
Fuel cell system for fuel cell vehicle has limiting unit which limits fuel gas amount emitted from fuel cell vehicle when predetermined condition is satisfied, while limiting electric power generation of fuel cell by control unit
Power supply device for driving motor mounted to e.g. hybrid car has cooling plate which conducts heat of battery cells held in locating insertion unit of holder, and includes exposing member that exposes portion of holder to exterior
Power supply device for driving motor mounted to e.g. hybrid car has coolant path separated parallel to locating insertion unit of holder to flow cooling medium for cooling battery cells held in locating insertion unit
Power supply device for driving motor mounted to e.g. hybrid car has cassette holder comprising cooling gap set along longitudinal direction of battery cell to flow cooling air for cooling battery cell
Power supply device for driving motor mounted to e.g. hybrid car has power supply modules sequentially connected in parallel at direction perpendicular to second face of power supply module block
Power supply device for driving motor mounted to e.g. hybrid car has power supply module which accommodates battery cells in width direction of cassette holder by lining up side by side in parallel, and connected in straight line form
Fuel cell system for fuel cell vehicle has fixed fuel cell driven to supply electric power to heating mechanism when detected atmospheric temperature or setting region temperature is below fixed temperature
Manufacturing method for sodium-sulfur battery involves injecting sodium inside negative-electrode chamber, and heating sodium inside negative-electrode chamber to temperature beyond melting point to liquefy sodium
Fuel cell electric power generation system for fuel cell electric vehicle has reformer that supplies hydrogen gas to fuel cell which supplies electric power to external load through vehicle side electrical connector
Fuel cell system for fuel cell vehicle has water tank formed to accommodate warm water so that warm water supplied from warm water flow path might provide heat energy to fuel cell
Manufacturing method of high purity methanol, involves passing methanol through filters and then through ion-exchange membrane
Air conditioning system for vehicle, has generator unit with auxiliary internal combustion engine and auxiliary electric generator
Mounting structure for fuel cell system in vehicles has inverter arranged below fuel cell, and motor arranged below inverter
Alkaline storage battery used as power supply of electric vehicle, has anode, cathode, electrolyte and separator with preset weight, specific surface area and thickness, formed using non-woven fabric having laminate of paper web layers
Fuel cell for fuel cell stack on vehicle, includes diffusion media layers with a blocking agent that prevents or restricts gases that flow through diffusion media layers from flowing to membrane without first flowing through catalyst layers
Fuel-cell device to generate power for cars, e.g. electric vehicles, includes fuel-cell unit having flow channel, and mechanism disposed adjacent to the fuel-cell unit and injecting gas in the form of pulsating flow
Composition useful in production of hydrogen from water split reaction, comprises metal particles selected form aluminum, magnesium, silicon or zinc; and catalyst
Making high aspect ratio compact chemical reactor for use in manufacturing fuel cell layers, by creating process layers, forming perimeter barrier(s), creating low and high aspect ratio cavities, and joining compact chemical reactor
Photovoltaic module for attachment to supporting structure on buildings or vehicles for producing electrical current, has photovoltaic element including adhesive materials applied to reinforcing support sheet
Liquid fuel cell includes resin-made fuel throttle member having fuel passing hole of opening area smaller than opening area of fuel supplying manifold to lessen the bubble in the liquid fuel
Fuel cell for, e.g. airplane, comprises unit fuel cells comprising front cavity between front and back process layers, back cavity formed between the back and front process layers, front and back perimeter barriers, and first frame
Fuel cell system e.g. for use in mobile telephone, stops supply of methanol aqueous solution from storage tank to fuel chamber, when concentration of aqueous solution in fuel chamber is more than predetermined upper limit
Glassy-carbon structure for use as separator for fuel cells has thickness spots preset size, and inner space
Electronic device e.g. mobile telephone, has fuel cell using enzyme as catalyst and containing fuel chosen from alcohol, saccharides, fats, protein and organic acid
Separator for fuel cell, is formed from conductive resin composition obtained by blending preset amount of liquid crystalline polymer having preset glass transition temperature and melting point, and electroconductive filler
Non-contact electric power generating apparatus for piezoelectric element of e.g. bicycle, has magnetic piece for vibration excitation which applies pulse vibration to piezoelectric element by unidirectional rotation of wheel
High frequency coil component used for vehicle-mounted heavy-current coil, consists of coil comprising multiple twisted wires, wound around magnetic core made of soft-magnetic metallic glass, and terminals welded at ends of coil
Thermoelectric generation apparatus for motor vehicle, has n-type thermoelement formed with oxygen deficiency type unfixed ratio metal oxide and p-type thermoelement formed with oxygen surplus type unfixed ratio metal oxide
Hydrogen density estimation method for fuel cell system, involves detecting current flowing into motor, which corresponds to hydrogen pump load, for estimating gas density in hydrogen circulation path
Manufacturing method for lead-storage battery, involves forming at least one non-conductor part at elliptical front end of electrode
Flush tank for fuel cell electric power generation system includes heated coolant path arranged along lower to upper portions of tank body surround side wall to circulate heated coolant to promote thawing of frozen water in tank body
Gas sensor for fuel cell system in motor vehicle, corrects humidity correction value correlation functions based on difference of normalization output obtained by correcting both ends voltage of heater and measured both ends voltage
Purification of normal temperature fused salt for electrochemical device, involves washing fused salt with acidic water solution or aqueous alkali solution
Maintaining method for battery of forklift truck, involves exposing battery by moving rear-wheel side assembly backwards relative to back side of base
Electronic device e.g. mobile phone controls drive of electrically-driven actuator which operates shutter to open/close inlet or exhaust port provided at fuel cell accommodation case
Polyelectrolyte fuel cell, for portable devices, has water absorption layers between cathode and cathode side separator and between anode and anode side separator, respectively, consisting of acid-resistant polymer material
Device for heating of electrical accumulator device in electric or hybrid vehicle has heating appliance connected to electrical storage device and switch to selectively connect external voltage source to heating appliance
Lead storage battery for vehicle, has positive and negative connecting elements which consists of pole shelves having lugs of respective pole plates connectors provided on shelves
Fuel cell system operation method used in vehicle involves withdrawing circulated oxidant from enclosure and supplying portion of circulated oxidant to stack through cathode inlet
Heater coil for gas sensor for domestic and industrial purposes, has lead portion extended from both ends of bead portion having electrical characteristic value changing with generated heat, having specific coil turns
Anode for membrane electrode assembly and liquid fuel cell, comprises catalyst layer comprising fibrous supported catalysts and granular supported catalysts, and having controlled pore distribution
Fuel cell power source for portable electronic equipment, e.g. note-type personal computer, comprises liquid fuel supply part including feeding mechanism for feeding fuel and water to anode by single pump through time-sharing
Stainless steel article, e.g. bipolar plate for proton exchange membrane fuel cell, includes stainless steel having nitrogen-modified chromium-base oxide and precipitates of chromium nitride
Catalyzing redox reaction involves contacting carbon nanotube in solution with an oxidizing agent and oxidizable compound or a reducing agent and a reducible compound
Fuel cell system mounted on motor vehicle, has electrical storage apparatus connected for each cell assembly consisting of electric power generation cells of fuel cell stack
Separator for fuel cell, has gas passageway formation plates containing linear concave and convex portions, arranged at hollow portions of separator units
Battery pack mounted on vehicle, has inlet duct which supplies cooling air between battery laminate structures of secondary batteries to cool secondary batteries
Manufacturing method of aluminum separator used in fuel cell, involves forming noble metal plating film at surface of base material after immersion of base material in lithium zinc immersion bath
Cell used for increasing fluid flow rate in fuel cell electric vehicle has flow regulator made up of temperature transformation materials with different temperature shape characteristic
Power supply e.g. for electric vehicle, has hydrogen supply sections that respectively supply hydrogen to fuel cells
Separator for fuel cell of vehicle, includes inner carbon coat layers and outer carbon coat layers formed at both surfaces of metal thin plate
Battery case e.g. for lithium ion secondary battery for electric vehicle, has frame structure having non-electroconductive board material with dead-air-spaces extending through internal circumference and periphery end faces of structure
Power supply device for fuel cell of vehicle, includes capacitor connection switch turned OFF when capacitor voltage is less than fuel cell open circuit voltage, after fuel cell has been started
Lithium secondary battery for hybrid vehicle has anode obtained by applying anode mix containing electroconductive material and lithium manganese nickel cobalt complex oxide having preset tapping density and repose angle, on anode collector
Protecting method for pressurized hydrogen storage tank of e.g. fuel cell type electric vehicle, involves mixing diluting air with hydrogen in hydrogen desorption piping or partition space connected with discharge valve
Liquefied gas e.g. hydrogen filling apparatus for e.g. fuel cell electric vehicle has cooling down line connected to hydrogen filling line or charging line for cooling down temperature of liquefying hydrogen supply
System for generating electric power, has gasifier for gasifying solid-waste, and gas turbine for generating electric power
Electric bicycle has semiconductor switch operated using output of reactor, electric current sensor and electric current value in electric double layer capacitor, to connect drive system and battery
Mounting structure for battery assembly of vehicle has floating bracket which supports electrical connection box between two separated battery assemblies such that electrical connection box can be moved to vehicle left-right direction
Ion-exchange resin filter system for use in cooling water system of fuel cell system, has three-way valve that controls flow ratio of water to cation and anion exchange resin filters, based on detected pH of water
Thermocompression-bonding molding method of fluororesin-containing mixture, involves pressurizing carbon substrate arranged on lower press board containing graphitization carbon board, using top press board having carbon board
Battery state detection method for battery of e.g. motor vehicle, portable apparatus involves comparing of voltage difference of representative value of calculated and discharge voltages to predetermined reference value
Fuel tank container for use in e.g. railway, truck, ship, has fuel cell system having fuel cell for providing energy to heating wires of electric heater in tank
Non-aqueous secondary battery for electrical storage systems, has anode, cathode, separator and non-aqueous electrolyte containing lithium salt, and has specific thickness, energy capacity and volume energy
Fuel concentration detection method of direct methanol fuel battery used in portable device, involves determining methanol concentration based on measured normal output voltage of fuel cell stack and output voltage at time of no load
Composition for fuel cell separator, contains preset amount of graphite powder, thermosetting resin and/or thermosetting resin composition, and thermoplastic resin
Rubber gasket for separator, contains hydrogenated nitrile rubber containing preset amount of acrylonitrile and having preset iodine number, and carbon black
Fluoropolymer for surface treating agent, has structural unit derived from fluorine-containing silsesquioxane monomer containing polymerizable group
Electrode for battery such as lithium ion secondary cell, used as power supply for motor drive of vehicle, has active material layer in which channel is formed provided on surface of collector
Battery for use as power source of vehicles, comprises unit-cell layers stacked on one another and each unit-cell layer comprising array of unit cells and frame that holds array of unit cells
Supply connection for e.g. camper, has connecting piece with swingable arm having integrated supply lead that is movable between retracted and extended positions and protrudes laterally from contour of camper in extended position
Exhaust heat utilization process for internal combustion engine involves evaporating coolant after it leaves exhaust heat source
Self-calibrating device for measuring a vehicle battery voltage has a voltage divider with switches for isolation of a battery and connection of a reference voltage so that the resistance ratio can be accurately determined
Wind-driven power generation device for electric vehicle, has small wind-driven power generators installed in air channels, so that air flow into air channels activates generators to fed power to electric engine module, through rectifier
Fuel cell module has tapered shaped recessed groove that is formed by providing slope surfaces of specific angle, on both side faces of recessed groove
Spring for use in fuel cells at temperatures above 600 degrees centigrade is made from ceramic
Fuel cell system for a vehicle comprises a fuel cell, a feed line on the cathode side for connecting to the inlet on the cathode side, a feed line on the anode side for connecting to the inlet on the anode side and a removal line
Cathode material for non aqueous electrolyte secondary battery of high input/output current used in hybrid electric vehicle, has specific values for average layer face interval of carbon material, true density and battery capacity
Exhaust heat recovery power generator for automobile has thermoelectric power generating units attached to exhaust and cooling pipes to produce power corresponding to difference in temperature between high and low temperature ends
Activation system for reserve battery has detonator ignited by activating electrical signal from activating signal generators to produce shock wave for breaking container of reserve battery
Fuel cell separator for vehicle, has collector with hole portions abutting against electrodes of single cell that includes electrolyte membrane sandwiched between electrodes to form cooling space between set of single cells
Production of electrolytic cell by coating electrolyte layer supported by anode layer with pre-coat layer of particles of less than one-tenth of micron in size to fill in defects within the electrolyte layer
Storage battery for portable electronic devices, e.g. cell phones, comprises positive electrode, which exists as lead dioxide in changed condition, negative electrode, alkaline electrolyte, and electrical leads attached to electrodes
Fuel cell system for fuel cell electric vehicle, has gas flow rate control valve actuated in valve opening direction by preset amount, and hydrogen is introduced into mixer through fuel gas line and fuel piping
Fuel cell system for use in automotive industry, has system controller providing signal to drive compressor for providing air to cathode input of stack, such that compressor provides desired oxygen
Air ventilation cooling system for portable power device e.g. fuel cell, has stand allowing dissipation of vertical heat generated by power module with air flowing through pair of gaps and vertical surfaces of module
High energy-density electric double-layer capacitor for energy generation system has polarizable electrodes immersed in organic electrolyte and formed with carbonaceous material with predetermined thickness and capacitive density
Electronic battery tester for motor vehicle, has on-board diagnostic communication circuit connected to measuring circuit to generate output signal with respect to communication standards related to battery test result
Precharging system smoothing capacitor has control unit which brings inverter into boosting operation to further charge smoothing capacitor when voltage of smoothing capacitor detected by sensor exceeds predetermined value
Soldering method for connecting battery strap to dry cell terminal involves applying second voltage with same value as first voltage across junction to generate heat within junction for soldering portion of battery strap to terminal
Fuel cell for motor vehicle, consists of shield board arranged between relay attached to end plate of fuel cell stack and through-hole formed in main case, to prevent contact of tester inserted in through-hole with relay
Fuel cell system for electric vehicle, calculates insulation resistance value between fuel cell and earth, based on voltages of fuel cell, auxiliary power supply and voltage between cell and earth
Fault-diagnosis apparatus for fuel cell system mounted on vehicle, supplies power to gas sensor through battery, when power from fuel cell is not supplied to sensor
Fuel cell power supply control apparatus for manufacturing high melting point plastic pellet, has controller which controls current supplied to electrical storage unit based on storage voltage, fuel cell voltage and fuel cell current
High pressure tank mounted on vehicle, has safety valve which discharges high pressure gas accommodated in tank main portion when atmospheric temperature of tank is increased, and heat conduction device connected to valve
Motor generator for hybrid vehicle, has cooling fan which receives rotational force of rotor and rotates freely with respect to shaft when electric current flows in stator
Electric-power generation control apparatus for hybrid vehicle has electric-power generation controller which controls generator based on target electric product set according to computed electric-energy change rate
Electric-power generation control apparatus for hybrid vehicle has electric-power generation controller which starts electric power generation if computed charge rate of electric storage unit is less than threshold value
Capacitor e.g. for hybrid car, fuel cell vehicle includes sealing board with positive terminal to which anode of capacitor element is connected, and connecting member to link cathode of element to cathode terminal
Pure water storage tank used in e.g. vehicle, has external jacket for circulation of warm water, and pair of heaters installed within storage tank for heating pure water in tank
Electrode for battery, has active material layer formed on surface of collector
Fuel cell system for fuel cell vehicle, has heating apparatus that heats one side of air heating tube and hydrogen heating tube, by heat generated by inverter that controls compressor motor
Pressing member for battery, has projection portion formed at outside face of each support section, and adapted to prevent drop-off of spring from groove
Pressing member for battery, has frustum shape pressure portion having cross-section that gradually increases from contact surface towards support surface
Precursor for gas diffusion electrode has gaseous diffusion layer, and water content adjustment layer containing carbon fiber and hydrophobic resin
Thermoplastic resin composition for forming molded products such as fuel cell vehicle-mounted components, contains thermoplastic resin, carbon fiber and silane compound, and forms molded product having preset ion elution amount
Fluorine containing monomer for surfactant used for processing textile and carpet, has preset structure
Valve-regulated lead-acid battery for high cycle life applications, e.g. heavy-duty applications, has separators comprising glass microfibers and/or plastic microfibers and filler containing silica
Fuel cell, comprises individual cells composed of anode and cathode contact plates, and a membrane
Fuel cell system used for motorcycle, controls operation of water pump for enabling transfer of discharge fluid stored in storage tank, to aqueous solution tank, during non-power-generation period
Arrangement for analysis of respiratory gases to and from patient connected to respirator, comprises holder unit provided with oxygen gas measuring unit, e.g. fuel cell for measuring oxygen gas in liquid-free gas
Positive electrode for lead acid battery comprises heat treated metal grid having interconnected grain structure that is heat treated after being coated with paste comprising lead
Heating method of proton exchange membrane fuel cell system, involves causing hydrogen ions to pass from anode through proton exchange-membrane to cathode, and driving exothermic reaction at cathode
Drilling system for downhole use in wells comprises tubular member disposed in wellbore having downhole assembly, electrical device in downhole assembly, and fuel cell in downhole assembly
Rubber composition for producing rubber hose for fuel reforming system comprises fluorocarbon rubber and carbon black having specific surface area
Air control valve for zinc-air battery has control mechanism that disables actuation of first or second actuator while enabling actuation of second or first actuator connected in opposition with inner sleeve
Supply method for fuel gas involves filling low pressure fuel gas remaining in storage gas holder of vehicle using compressor
Power output device for hybrid vehicle has clutch which releases connection of output shaft of first internal combustion engine and connection of output shaft of second internal combustion engine
Flying-capacitor type battery pack voltage detector for fuel cell vehicle, corrects fluctuation of reference input voltage of differential voltage detection units based on detected electric potential difference of flying-capacitors
Lithium transition metal oxide for lithium cell, has layer of specific composition, and shows binding structure with specific peaks in infrared absorption spectrum
Power supply control device for vehicle-mounted electrical apparatus, uses charging voltage of starting power-supply capacitor as power supply voltage during power-supply initial-stage control
Fuel-cell electric vehicle has electronic control unit which outputs vehicle approach notification via speakers according to determined extent of notification
Carbon nanotube-containing composition for composite, contains conductive polymer having specific ammonium salt of sulfonic acid group and/or ammonium salt of carboxylic acid group, solvent and carbon nanotube
Electrical device has laminate cell in which frame having thick portion larger than electric power generating element, surrounds electric power generating element
Hydrogen supply system for fuel cell electric vehicle, has supply mechanisms for supplying fuel containing organic matters and water, and oxidizing gas to fuel pole and oxidizing pole, respectively for producing hydrogen-containing gas
Electric vehicle e.g. electric car has hydrogen generation unit with fuel pole and oxidizing pole provided on respective surfaces of diaphragm and receiving fuel and oxidizer from pumps
System for storing electrical energy from reciprocal linear movements of cylinder, e.g. for military gun, has linear generator with electrical coils wound around cylinder, that converts energy of cylinder movement into electricity
Fuel cell system for vehicle, has magnetic sensor positioned relative to magnetic field concentrator, and amplifier providing amplified output signal indicative of difference between current propagating through conductors
Electrochemical device for portable devices and hybrid electric vehicles comprises electrolyte and bipolar electrode plates being stacked
Fuel cell system for electric vehicle, has controller to estimate cooling amount of fuel cell based on vehicle speed and outside air temperature
Rapidly heating a fuel processor to its operating temperature by homogeneously mixing air and fuel to create mixture which will react and produce heat, and using heat to raise temperature of catalysts in fuel processor
Theft prevention apparatus for portable tool e.g. battery tester, automotive vehicle service center has security circuitry coupled to receiver to disable portable tool if portable tool is outside perimeter defined by security signal
Storage method for electrical energy, involves accumulating electric charges on outside surface of each dispersed particle in dispersing medium and on surfaces of insulating divider by particle-to-particle charge pumping procedure
Fuel cell monitoring system for fuel cell stack of vehicle, couples selected fuel cell to conductor positioned near wheatstone bridge, to generate current flow through conductor for unbalancing bridge by magnetic field generation
Drive circuit for piezoelectric pump, has piezoelectric actuator for receiving charge packets and integrating charge packets to shape waveform of drive signal
Piezoelectric actuator drive circuit for piezoelectric pump, changes drive signal dynamically, during real time operation of pump
Temperature compensated feedback signal providing method for use in switching power supply, involves amplifying signal to provide temperature compensated feedback signal for controlling switch operation
Hot water supply system starts operation of electric power generating apparatus, when hot water supply demand within predetermined setup time is more than set hot water supply amount
Water circulating type heating apparatus for fuel cell system, has partition plate dividing tank vertically into liquid flow paths, in which air circulation notch is arranged at upper side
Fuel cell cogeneration system switches circulation direction of hot water to direction in which intake of water is performed from upper portion of tank when difference between hot and cooling water temperatures exceeds preset value
Substrate for fuel cell, has a catalyst layer comprising noble metal catalyst, and spiral shape electroconductive material supported with noble metal catalyst
Power supply device for vehicle e.g. fuel cell hybrid vehicle has relay switch is positioned at on state, so that capacitor is charged
Mounting structure for reactor of electric and hybrid vehicle attaches reactor to heat sink external groove such that bottom face of reactor closes groove while being in contact with cooling water in cooling channel formed on heat sink
Gas supply system for fuel cell electric vehicle, has non-pilot type cut-off valve which closes hydrogen gas passageway, until main valve of pilot-type cut-off valve is opened
Manufacture of high-pressure hydrogen for fuel cell, involves producing fuel gas having hydrogen by performing hydrothermal reaction of liquid organic substance in subcritical or supercritical water, and removing impurity from fuel gas
Vehicle-mounted structure for high voltage electrically-equipped box has battery module and inverter which are attached to cross-member and rear parcel shelf of vehicle body to couple case to vehicle body
Wheel of motor vehicle has weight provided at core portion of generator and configured to incline in the peripheral direction to rotate core portion to one-way
Ionic liquid for carrying out an enzyme catalyzed reaction, comprises anion and nitrogen-containing cation
Fuel cell generating system and control includes a reformer, a reactor and a storage cell, control method includes a standby-mode stage, a voltage judgment stage and the first, second and third stages
Performance degradation preventing device for fuel cell
Operating plant for simultaneous production of electrical, thermal energy with fuel cell heater involves regulator switching on additional heating device when defined negative temperature gradient exceeded in thermal energy storage device
Nickel alloy surface coating for steel component within a high temperature fuel cell contains chromium
The electrically conductive connector, for use in high temperature fuel cells, is formed from a ferrite steel inter-connector coated with a ceramic suspension or paste
Power consumption management method in e.g. desktop computer, involves requesting adjustment of operation points of processors, in order to manage power consumption based on time between completion of secondary task and its deadline
Lead alloy for use in making current collector for lead storage battery, e.g. winding lead storage battery for use in, e.g. electric vehicle, comprises tin, strontium, and lead with unavoidable impurities
Nonaqueous electrolyte battery for mounting in vehicle e.g. automobile, has negative electrode having current collector and negative electrode active material supported by current collector and having specified lithium insertion potential
Voltage measuring apparatus for batteries or fuel cells used in electric or hybrid vehicle has first switch group having first MOSFET whose first main electrode and back gate electrode are connected together
Car power source apparatus, has control circuit to control electric power to heater to maintain battery in warmed-up state during warming-time, which is until timer has timed-out, after ignition switch is switched to off state
Exhaust heat recovery system arranged at exhaust path of internal combustion engine, has thermoelectric module whose n-type/p-type semiconductors are connected at high-temperature side ends and low-temperature side ends through electrodes
Battery affixing apparatus for electric motorcycle has wiring which connects batteries, fitted to within motorcycle frame utilized as housing of sufficient size or diameter, to motorcycle electric connection, bus or battery system
Graphite article, e.g. graphite sheet, for components of electrochemical fuel cells, includes graphite sheet formed of particles of exfoliated graphite and having increased electrical and thermal conductivity in transverse to sheet surfaces
Separator used in polymer electrolyte fuel cell, has graphite powder and thermosetting resin applied in metallic mold to which hydrophilic treatment is performed according to air-blast processing
Fuel cell controller detects failure of gas flow rate control valves, based on detected gas flow rate to fuel cell, and controls one of normal valves to control gas flow rate to fuel cell
Fuel cell system for fuel cell vehicle, has controller regulating charging operation so that state of charge of electrical storage apparatus is higher while heating fuel cell using stored electric power
Control apparatus for fuel cell system for supplying power to domestic loads, transmits indication of abnormality detection in one operation controller to other operation controllers of other homes
Composite hot-water supply system has controller, which selectively activates auxiliary hot-water heat source apparatus and cogeneration hot-water heat source apparatus to deliver hot water when detected amount of heat exceeds set value
Hot-water supply system used with bathtub, has output unit which generates signal that requires sending of hot water into storage tank, when detected amount of heat from stored hot water exceeds limit threshold value
Exhaust pipe for fuel cell type electric vehicle, has distributor arranged inside exhaust pipe such that distributor spirally extends along flow direction of exhaust gas
Electric power supply apparatus for air conditioner, has inverters for supplying electric power generated by fuel cell, to mutually different electric power systems
Reactor for electric power generation apparatus, has fan shaped high temperature reactor portions that are arranged mutually adjacent to other reactor portions
Nonaqueous-electrolyte secondary battery for electric vehicle, has sealant comprising aluminum plate at inner side, metal plate made of highly strong metal at outer side, and other metal plate interposed between inner and outer plates
Status display system for storage battery of vehicle has display unit which shows output of detection device based on received data signal
Fully aromatic polyamide resin composition for composite fiber, contains preset amount of specific fully aromatic polyamide and carbon-type material containing mixture of fullerene compound and carbon fiber with preset average diameter
Power module cooling device for proton exchange membrane fuel cell, has auxiliary coolant circuit branched on main coolant circuit and traversing radiator`s low temperature part to cool coolant at temperature lower than that in main circuit
Cooling equipment for power generation set of motor vehicle, has auxiliary coolant circuit with radiator shunted on another radiator of main coolant circuit to cool coolant at temperature lower than temperature of coolant in main circuit
Power module cooling device for motor vehicle, has auxiliary coolant circuit traversing module components, heat exchanger traversed by coolant and cooling fluid from cooling circuit of power train and radiator to cool main coolant circuit
Cooling device for power module, has auxiliary coolant circuit assembled on main coolant circuit, and having duct that traverses lower temperature part of heater to cool coolant to temperature lower than that of main circuit`s coolant
Manufacturing minitype liquid methanol fuel cell for processing bipolar plate, involves techniques such as oxidation, lithographic process and silicon corrosion with its flow field, liquid inlet and outlet channel in planar arrangement
Bimodal suite speed governing system of solar electric automobile
A large-scale integrated fuel battery capable of being modularized assembled
Fuel battery includes a main body and a storage tank, where burnable gas hydrate is held in the storage tank and the storage tank is connected through gas outlet pipe to anode of the main body
An improved fuel battery pile assembly and method for making same
Bipolar plate for electrochemical system, has plates with flow-fields, having projections and channels structures respectively, designed such that projections form cross-over of cooling fluid flowing between channels
Needle crystal for fullerene mixed thin wire, comprises fullerene molecule and has hollow-structure portion
Fuel cell hose cleaning method for e.g. fuel cell powered vehicle, involves supplying oxygenated solvent e.g. ethanol, into hose, sealing hose, and entirely impregnating hose with solvent for preset temperature and time
Electrode package for secondary battery has positive and negative collector plates disposed to be connected respectively to uncoated regions of positive and negative electrodes by covering front ends of uncoated regions
Hydrogen fuel cell system for electricity generation has accumulator connected to anode exhaust line to collect purged anode exhaust gas from purge valve
Fuel cell distribution system for e.g. vehicle, has fuel cell controller which operates load following algorithm defining command signal and maximum draw current in response to measured drawn current from fuel cell
Temperature monitoring system of battery assembly used in electrical vehicle, measures temperature of battery assembly and monitors measured temperature signal
Electric energy storage device energizing method e.g. for capacitor, involves de-energizing energized capacitor, after which electric energy is supplied to storage device and energizing cycle is repeated
Electronic component separator for lithium ion secondary battery, polymer lithium second battery, comprises resin structure provided on side of and/or inside porous base
Ion conductor structural body for rechargeable battery used in electric vehicles, includes polymer matrix comprising polymer chain of specified segment and crosslinked structure, solvent which can function as plasticizer, and electrolyte
Battery separator for lithium ion cells for hybrid electric vehicle applications, includes microporous membrane comprising ultra high molecular weight polyethylene and titanium (IV) oxide particulate filler
Information processing system charges secondary battery of information processing apparatus, using fuel cell unit without detecting full-charge state of battery, when apparatus is in ON state
System-interconnected system comprises power source which is connected to alternating current power supply system, through switch
Control apparatus of fuel cell system, has controller controlling output of converter converting fuel cell output, by tracking load power
Fuel cell system controls flow control valve connected to secondary combustor such that surplus amount of anode waste gas is supplied to secondary combustor when flow rate of anode waste gas to primary combustor exceeds setting value
Fuel cell with porous separator, includes separator with porous portion whose air hole diameter at contact region of gaseous diffusion layer is larger than air hole diameter of porous portion at non-contact region
Electric power generator has controller connected to fuel cells and load, that controls starting and stopping operation of secondary battery of fuel cell according to load
Direct methanol fuel cell unit for notebook type personal computer, has power generation setting switch whose status is monitored by controller of apparatus to transmit power to ancillary equipment for supplying methanol to DMFC stack
Information processing apparatus e.g. notebook type personal computer has power supply control unit for transmitting input control program, to fuel cell unit for storing in storage unit
Co-generation system operation method involves operating fuel cell based on estimated or time-sequential prediction electrical load amount, to bring hot water storage tank in high hot-water storage state in set period
Hydrogen permeable film for fuel cells, has metal base layer containing specific element, film layer containing palladium, and intermediate layer containing specific element and palladium which are formed into solid solution
Lead storage battery mounted on motor vehicle, has gas exhaustion stopper mounted to liquid port provided at battery packing, and sheet covering exhaust port of stopper, so that gas is passed through passage between sheet and packing
Electrode for polymer battery used for vehicle, has substance for filling gap between active material and ionic conductive polymer in active material layer
Fuel cartridge for secondary battery used in motor vehicle, has cover with specific internal diameter, provided around connection valve at concave portion formed at side face of cartridge
Bipolar battery for electric vehicle, has lamination sheet comprising metallic foil which contacts collector electrodes of laminate and is exposed for extracting direct electric current
Battery remaining capacity detector for vehicle has sensor which detects remaining capacity of battery from present internal resistance of battery using remaining capacity setting map according to determined battery degradation modes
Power generation apparatus in motor vehicle, liquefies water vapor in air by cooling air to generate latent heat so as to warm coolant, and compresses warmed coolant to generate heat which is induced to heat engine to generate power
Carbon nanotube manufacturing method for fuel cell, involves plasmifying source gas supplied to film forming container using high frequency microwave, for forming CNT on substrate arranged at cathode of container
Bicycle illumination device, has controller which allows charging of capacitor according to level of electric-power-generation voltage of generator that produces electric power form tire rotary power
Catalyst used for purifying exhaust gas of diesel engine, has catalyst metal particles containing transition metal or transition metal oxide, supported on porous support containing metal oxide(s) such as rare earth oxide
Hybrid system for motor vehicle has capacitor which is used as electrical storage apparatus of electricity produced by generator
Battery temperature detector for motor vehicle has temperature sensor mounted inside vehicle-mounted power supply distribution apparatus arranged around battery, for detecting temperature of cooling plate
Analytical curve preparation jig for radiation measurement of sample e.g. fuel cell, has lid with protrusion and fitting pile fitted into respective groove and hole of liquid hold container, to mutually couple lid and container
Electrolyte for an electrical double layer capacitor used for auxillary power in electrical and hybrid vehicles comprises dimethyl carbonate and spiro compound
Wind driven device for generating electrical power for electric vehicles has power generating module with air ducts housing small wind driven generators to generate current which flows through rectifier to electric motor module
Hybrid drive system e.g. for straddle carrier in seaport or container terminal, uses electronic control device for controlling individual components and units
Hydrogen-generating device comprises container for containing aqueous solution of chemical hydride, and hydrogen-generating catalyst in container and generating hydrogen gas from aqueous solution of chemical hydride via chemical reaction
Frequency-modulation transmitter and charger assembly for MP3 player in car, has securing block with engaging plate which is engaged with trench in primary housing, after inserting MP3 player into hollow portion of securing block
Hot water heat source system for use with polymer electrolyte fuel cell, supplies hot water to storage tank, when flow rate of hot water from storage tank is larger than hot water storage amount in tank
Cogeneration system for use in home, stores required amount of warm water in warm water storage tank, based on input time-sequential warm water consumption information of warm water consumption apparatuses
Fuel cell system for motor vehicle has electronic control unit which controls fuel supply unit to provide appropriate amount of fuel to fuel cell based on set correction value and set required fuel supply amount
Battery pack for vehicle has control circuit which switches cooling fans for battery holder at predetermined timing without generation of noise and regulates cooling fans to different rotation speeds
Composite solar-type car uses combination of gasoline engine, solar cell, and battery in driving vehicle body regardless of weather condition
Electric power generating apparatus for motor vehicle, has controller which changes combination of serially-connected thermoelectric modules, based on positional relationship of each module with respect to flow direction of heat carrier
Electronic device e.g. notebook type personal computer has power supply switching circuit to output voltage from fuel cell for operating recording controller, when constant voltage is not supplied from information processing apparatus
Hydrogen gas detection material for hydrogen gas sensor, contains complex oxide of zinc and element chosen from zirconium, indium, niobium, lanthanum, rhenium, ytterbium, holmium, erbium, hafnium, dysprosium, gallium and/or aluminum
Waste gas recovery unit used for e.g. hybrid vehicle uses thermoelectric element in generating electric current when supplied with heat by heat pump
Waste heat recovery equipment used for internal combustion engine of motor vehicle has connection member used in suppressing space at front end portion of fin from thermally expanding
Coupling for pure water piping of fuel cell has O-ring containing polyolefin-type rubber attached to peripheral surface of coupling main portion containing polyolefin-type resin, aliphatic polyamide resin or aromatic polyamide resin
New oxide material useful as an oxygen pumping electrode used for purification of gases contains a cationic vacancy
Battery pack capacity adjustment apparatus for hybrid car, has target charging rate changing device which raises target charging rate for battery pack from one target charging rate to another target charging rate
Switch control apparatus for use in vehicle battery pack voltage-measuring device, has voltmeter measuring voltage across capacitor, and two switches provided between terminals of capacitor and voltmeter, respectively
Coagulation phenomenon analysis system for e.g. adhesive agent of fuel cell, analyzes behavior of liquid phase mesh and changes liquid phase mesh to solid phase mesh for analyzing behavior of solid phase mesh
Solenoid valve for fuel cell vehicle, has plunger spring that biases plunger to pilot valve unit, and another spring that biases pilot valve unit to plunger
Fuel cell separator manufacturing method involves inductively heating electroconductive plate buried inside molding material within shaping die
Hybrid system for motor vehicle has first change over switch which is formed into cut-off state, when second change over switch is at an on state
Hybrid system for motor vehicle has controller which discharges nickel hydrogen battery, based on inclination of discharge voltage characteristic curve
Battery state detector for use in vehicle has detection processor which determines state of lead battery based on variation of detected terminal voltage of lead battery before and after start of charging and discharging of battery
Remaining-capacity detector for battery has engine electronic control unit, which detects remaining capacity of battery at time beyond predetermined value when calculated battery remaining capacity is under predetermined value
Capacitor used as output electrical storage device, has anode containing metal oxide of preset particle diameter and electroconductive powder in specific weight ratio, cathode and non-aqueous electrolyte liquid
Ion conductor for lithium and lithium ion battery and capacitor, contains electrolyte and specific cyano compound
Power take-off system for vehicle, has air compressor driven by electrical motor which is powered from battery that stores electrical power supplied by electrical generator driven by vehicle engine, to provide take-off power
Fuel cell system e.g. auxiliary power unit, gas management device for motor vehicle, has exchanger supplied with gaseous flow provided from cathode outlet of fuel cell and flow coming out from air compressor
Fuel cell system water management device for motor vehicle, has exchanger designed to reduce temperature of cathode flow and in which anodic gases exchange thermal energy with gas provided from cathode
Motor vehicle battery with shorter battery electrodes than conventional, standardized batteries
Coolant composition for fuel cell, contains ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, triethylene glycol monomethyl ether and/or tetraethylene glycol monomethyl ether which suppresses base oxidation
Coolant composition for coolant for fuel cell, contains metal ions, and has low electric conductivity maintained for long period of time
Electroconductive resin composition for electroconductive molded product used for fuel cell separator, includes boron-containing carbonaceous material having nitrogen and sulfur, and resin binder
Electrode package for secondary battery, has positive and negative leads fixed to uncoated regions of positive and negative electrodes, respectively, where direction of length of leads is parallel to that of length of regions
Cap assembly for secondary battery e.g. used in hybrid electric vehicle includes tab plate with current breaking portion dedicated to be torn by predetermined force, and vent plate which is altered or broken by predetermined force
Rechargeable battery for e.g. electric vehicle, has tabs enlarging contact area between collector plate and cap assembly, and groove providing stable contact between collector plate and uncoated region of positive plate
Fuel cell system for electricity generation has air discharge ports formed on end plate to intermittently exhausts unreacted air from stack after electrochemical reaction between hydrogen and oxygen when producing electricity
Fuel cell system, particularly polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell system, i.e. motor vehicle e.g. automobile, includes contamination control system having particulate z-filter, chemical adsorbent filter and silencer
DC-DC converter for driving e.g. vehicle airbag, has switching frequency varying circuit that changes switching frequency of transistor drive signal with time passage regardless of output voltage
Power supply apparatus for e.g. hybrid car, has temperature detection units coupled to battery cells, and serial resistor connected in series with sensor, and cathode of diode connected to node between sensor and resistor
Formation of battery charging device for e.g. cellular phones, comprises molding conductive loaded, resin-based material into external terminal and connecting external terminal to direct current voltage
Electrically conductive element, e.g. bipolar plate, for fuel cell as power source for electric vehicles, includes substrate surface overlaid with coating comprising Groups 4, 5, 10 or 11 element(s), and polymer-based coating
Temporary power supply system for vehicle electrics, used in e.g. show rooms, comprises electrical aggregate connected to mains grid
Fuel cell e.g. self-diffusion type fuel cell has separator formed on electrode, with through-hole whose surrounding wall is provided with inclination portion
Fuel cell for digital video camera, has controller that detects whether operation of fuel cell is normal based on residual amount of fuel in the fuel container
Co-generation system drives heating pump to circulate water through radiation circuit, so that water is heated by heat storage in thermal storage tank while passing through the tank and heat is thermally radiated in burner heat exchanger
Fermentation apparatus used for producing hydrogen, has heating portion, dryer portion, fermentation portion, produced gas lead out portion, and fermented residue discharge portion
Battery pack, for lithium ion battery for electric vehicle, sets deviation of charge state of battery satisfying specific relation relating nominal capacitance of battery, ion amount for discharging positive electrode and negative electrode
Lead storage battery, for motor vehicle, comprises cathode plate containing zinc with respect to cathode active material and electrolyte liquid containing aluminum
Battery pack voltage detector for motor vehicle has diagnostic apparatus which operates according to sensed voltage by voltage detector
Cooling device has non-return valves preventing flow of oxygen component, that reduce inside-and-outside air pressure difference generated during internal pressure reduction by replenishment of coolant
Bipolar battery for electric vehicle, has bipolar electrode frame composite case clamped by two frames at each peripheral portion of collector such that adjacent frames are connected in lamination direction of battery element
Bipolar battery for electric vehicle, has frame laminate structure comprising frames connected along lamination direction of battery element, for fixing peripheral portion of collector, arranged at circumference of battery element
Cell-voltage measuring structure for fuel cell stack, has voltage measuring terminals abutting contact sections formed on periphery of unit separators so that length of terminals along stack direction is greater than thickness of separators
Secondary battery for hybrid electric vehicle, has group of diodes connected between positive pole terminal and negative pole terminal in direction in which forward direction voltage is applied between terminals
Starter battery operating parameters determining device for motor vehicle, has comparator to effect transition of measuring device, controller, bus and converter from inactive to active mode when battery voltage falls below preset voltage
Spring device for voltage generation in vehicles has separated permanent magnet and induction coil with spring oscillation cutting magnetic field and generating voltage
Cylindrical storage battery for electric road vehicle, has rotary device to rotate battery daily or weekly, when battery is in use, and positive and negative plates that are loaded evenly over entire application time of battery
Anode catalyst for direct methanol fuel battery and method for making same
Photovoltaic module frame mounting apparatus for e.g. residential building, has air vents located within perimeter of each frame and having mounting portion, where vent allows air to flow into frame in order to cool module
Fuel cell used for digital camera, includes cell box for accommodating cell stack comprised of several cells of different size, arranged and laminated according to accommodating space of cell box
Gas leakage detector for high-pressure hydrogen tank system has determining unit that detects gas leakage based on pressure difference detected by differential pressure sensor in space isolated by control valve
Plate-shaped heat pipe for cooling secondary battery of motor vehicle, includes armor structure made of aluminum sheets formed at outer surface of copper container having sealed cavity formed by copper foils
Hydrogen generator for use in hydrogen station, has pressure-governing valve arranged in feed water line to regulate internal pressure of pressure vessel accommodating solid polymer-type water electrolyzer
Spare voltage supply device for a control unit in a motor vehicle on board circuit has principal supply and lower power emergency supply
Intelligent connector for battery, especially in vehicle, has measurement resistance integrated into connection device, 2 predefined contact points, between which measurement resistance lies and by which measurement circuit can be contacted
Chemically stable solid Li ion conductor of garnet-like crystal structure and high Li ion conductivity useful for batteries, accumulators, supercaps, fuel cells, sensors, windows displays
Transfer device for use in turbine, has actuator operatively connected to transfer modules, to selectively move one or more modules independently, and to make modules to contact with fluid stream
Electroplating e.g. nickel plating, involves adding carbon dioxide in liquid, and nonionic compound having carbon-dioxide affinity portion to mixture of specific solution and carbon dioxide, and performing electroplating
Separator for fuel cell comprises surface layer on surface of metal substrate and comprising lanthanum-containing conductive oxide
Accessory voltage generating method for e.g. car, involves providing accessory voltage line to electronic devices where ignition voltage line is not available, and programming timer circuit to hold power for period of time
Vehicle e.g. automobile, power supply apparatus, has one wire harness for connecting booster circuit and backup power supply circuit to one ECU, and another wire harness for connecting booster circuit to other ECUs
Fuel-cell cogeneration system adjusts heat exchanged in isolation units which isolate moisture content from waste gas ejected from fuel-cell, so that detected waste gas temperature is below specific temperature
Hybrid system for motor vehicle has drive system electrical storage section with capacitor electrical storage apparatus for supplying and generating electric power to motor
Rectifier for AC generator for vehicle has terminal block which wires rectifier attached to positive-electrode side radiation fin and rectifier attached to negative-electrode side radiation fin
Magnet type generator used for electric power supply of battery for two-wheeled motor vehicle, buggy, and snow mobile has convex portion for rotation detection, formed at predetermined interval at periphery of washer
Fuel cell separator has gas passage divisions formed by providing nickel build-up portion on convex portion of steel base, and gas passages provided between the divisions
Fuel cell e.g. solid polymer electrolyte type fuel cell, varies characteristic of cell by changing electrical insulation characteristic of adhesive agent used when forming cell
Stacking type heat exchanger used for electric power generating system of fuel cell vehicle (FCV) has heat exchange fin provided in halfway position between inlet and exit, and interposed between heat exchange cores
Crystal material useful as positive electrode material for lithium secondary battery, has tunnel shaped-crystal structure of rhombic system, comprising sodium, manganese, titanium and oxygen
Solar micro vehicle e.g. solar motor scooter has maximum power tracking apparatus for controlling charging of electrical-double-layer capacitor connected across preliminary lithium ion battery, during deceleration of driving speed
Manufacture of metal chalcogen compound for electrode, involves reacting specific inorganic compound and metal chalcogen compound in solvent at preset condition, and obtaining solid non-hydrate of metal chalcogen compound
Hydrogen generator in motor vehicle, has first processing unit to reform fuel gas, and second processing unit to decompose reformed gas into carbon dioxide and hydrogen
Separator, for polymer electrolyte fuel cell, has anodic oxidation film formed on surface(s) of base material consisting of aluminum or its alloy, and electroconductive dielectric breakdown region formed on anodic oxidation film
Separator used in lead storage battery, has electrolysis cell which is electrolyzed at specified direct current, degree and period, to release reducing substance amount with reduced value of potassium permanganate solution
Micro electrode used for electrochemical measurement, has metal fine wire provided with fluorine resin layer immersed between glass capillary and other fluorine resin layer, which is solidified
Fuel cell reformer temperature controller for electric vehicle, has manual control button connected to electronic control unit and transmitting discreet electrical signal to control unit for maintaining temperature of reformer
Fabrication of a fuel cell integrated by lamination with a flexible substrate, using printed circuit board technology to improve fabrication
Fuel cell control system for vehicle, sets fundamental target operating temperature of fuel cell to either appropriate operating temperature range on high temperature side or appropriate operating temperature range on low temperature side
Fuel cell system for use in electric vehicle, has return line to returns fuel gas discharged from fuel cell to fuel gas supply line, which is connected to supply line at upstream side of fuel gas pressure-regulating unit
Fuel cell system for vehicle, controls state amount of fuel gas supplied to fuel cell to target amount by controlling opening control signals of opening regulating valve according to operating condition of cell system
Collapsible metal air fuel cell for generating power, includes metal frames, rubber housing, separator and air cathode, and plate like metal fuel electrode
Porous carbon material as carrier for corpuscular catalyst for fuel cell and as base material of modifying agent for fuel cell comprises fullerene crystal body having predetermined average pore diameter
Ionic liquid for e.g. use as non-aqueous electrolyte for electrochemical devices, e.g. electrochemical capacitor, comprises reaction product of at least one heterocyclic amine with anhydrous hydrogen fluoride
Activated graphitic carbon structure, used as charge separation material for use as electrode in an electric double capacitor, comprises bundles of longitudinally aligned tubes that share common walls
Fuel cell hose for transporting pure water, hydrogen or hydrogen-containing water comprises styrene-isobutylene block copolymer blended into polyolefin resin of inner layer and polyamide resin of outer layer
Hybrid system for motor vehicle has charging and discharging electric current limiter arranged at buck boost chopper for controlling charging amount of capacitor electrical storage apparatus
Seal structure of fuel cell for fuel cell vehicle, has convex-shaped seal of one sealing element contacting concave-shaped seal of another sealing element
Hydrogen supply system for polymer electrolyte fuel cell system used in linear motor powered vehicle, has electrochemical hydrogen pump to transfer unreacted hydrogen to hydrogen return flow path electrochemically
Fuel cell system compares present hot-water amount in storage tank with estimated hot water use amount at time of next start-up, when electric power generation is stopped, and accordingly drives cooling water pump and heat recovery pump
Secondary battery testing method e.g. for lithium battery in motor vehicle, involves calculating battery charge by measuring battery terminal voltage and controlled with respect to withstand voltage of battery
Capability analysis method for vehicle-mounted fuel cell, involves measuring voltage drop of single fuel cell, based on voltage and pressure difference
Gas leakage detector for high pressure hydrogen tank system for fuel cell of vehicle, has controller which uses detected pressure change rate in fuel gas piping system to determine leakage in each hydrogen tank
Capacitor substrate with heat sink for inverter in vehicle, has adhesive agent filled in enclosure at insert case which covers base plate contacting heat radiator so that condenser substrate and flat surface are attached through hole
Bipolar battery mounted in vehicle, has leads connected through flexible flat cables to respective cells in battery package, for measuring voltage to respective cell
Air supply system gas upgrading system for vehicle, has machines to compress/expand gas traversing them based on functioning rate of fuel cell system where gas is expanded to provide mechanical power to one machine acting as compressor
Test method e.g. for starter battery for car, involves having starting inputs of parameters of examinee and marked in that majority of parameters are discarded as battery specific bar code as starter battery is tested
Individual wheel drive for use in agricultural vehicles and machines is mounted inside wheels of vehicles/machines, consists of combination of fuel cell as electrical current source and transversal flux motor as current sink
Design and production process for high security polymer lithium ion power cell used in vehicle e.g. motorcycle
Device for displaying accumulator power quantity for automobile
Direct methanol fuel cell, has capillaries arranged in bundles in adjacent circular segments within reaction chambers such that each electrode projects from both ends of respective capillaries, and wall sections provided between segments
Mounting structure for battery pack installed in hybrid vehicle, has fixing element that fixes battery pack to frame, so that battery pack moves relatively to deformable portion of frame
Catalyst ink for catalyst coated membrane for membrane electrode assembly for fuel cell for electronic device, comprises specified amount non-aqueous solvents
Fuel cell system useful in e.g. cellular phone comprises electrochemical dual-cell with catalyzed fuel oxidation electrode, electrolyte separators, hydrogen permselective barrier layer, catalyzed oxidant reduction electrode and power supply
Method for releasing hydrogen from hydrogen storage materials comprises conducting hydrogen production reaction to form hydrogen and an oxide composition; and conducting a regeneration reaction with oxide composition
Separator for electronic component, includes porous film made of synthetic resin, and filler grains contained in the porous film
Fuel cell element useful in fuel cell assembly comprises microfibrous hollow membrane separator, inner current collector, inner electrocatalyst layer, outer current collector, and outer electrocatalyst layer
Electric power supply system increases both electric power consumption of heater and generated energy of fuel cell, while electric power consumption of load and generated energy of fuel cell are balanced
Control apparatus of electric system mounted on fuel-cell vehicle, drives hydrogen pump, air pump and water pump, until system voltage becomes equal to target voltage, when system voltage is higher than target voltage
Operation control apparatus for co-generation installation in building, has heat-use apparatus using generated heat for predetermined time, and storage tank which stores warm water generated by using heat
Charging time determination method used in battery for vehicle involves comparing state of charge into predetermined condition of stopping use of battery
Pleat type fuel cell for electric vehicle has electrode assembly membrane having anode electrode and cathode electrode provided at both surfaces of solid polymer electrolyte film
Polyelectrolyte type fuel cell for motor vehicle, has pair of sealing elements that are provided at peripheries of cathode and anode such that one portion of sealing elements is positioned at vicinity of gas-flow-paths of separator
Control apparatus for fuel cell system of vehicle has transmission mechanism that sends driving force generated by movement of vehicle mechanism to moving portions
Fuel cell system for vehicle has air path and hydrogen path which maintain pressure of gas lower than atmospheric pressure after generating mode stop of fuel cell
Fuel cell for portable electronic device, has tightening element provided between end plates for generating force at direction which makes plates approach, and clamping laminate element by which single cell is laminated
Rotary electric machine for vehicle has semiconductor element which is mounted on insulated substrate and attached to brackets
Inverter apparatus in electric power generation system, controls voltage adjustment units so that maximum output power of solar cell is set lower than maximum output power of fuel cell, when suppressing output electric power of inverter
Cathode material for lithium secondary battery, has microcrystal lattice space that is measured with x ray diffraction, microcrystal of specific thickness and crystal structure containing carbon microsphere
Pressure sensor for fuel cell, has signal conversion unit that having oscillation circuit is formed on surface of printed circuit board, such that preset distance is maintained between printed coil formed in board and diaphragm in case
Thermoelectric generator used in vehicle, includes hot and cold side fluid supply passages with pipes for adjusting distance between thermoelectric elements and hot and cold side heat sources
Operating process for a fuel cell, for automotive uses, uses low voltage auxiliary unit and control to supply high voltage unit on start and discharge phases
Integrated hybrid electrochemical device, e.g. fuel cell, comprises nickel oxyhydroxide and metal-hydride electrodes and hydrogen gas-diffusion and oxygen/air gas-diffusion electrodes sharing common alkali metal hydroxide electrolyte
Compression ignition by air injection type engine for e.g. aircraft industry, has cylinder connecting valve that opens and introduces high pressure ignition air to cylinders while equalizing pressures on pistons for unburned fuel combustion
Compact reactor for use with fuel cell used in making power generator, comprises reactor main body, and base plate
Ultrasonic detector for truck trailer, has ultrasonic detection unit that emits ultrasonic waves and includes recharge circuit to draw electricity from night light for recharging storage battery that is coupled to night light
Battery terminal connector, for use in motor vehicles, includes removably-mounted fuse having two terminals and positioned between ferrule and body portion
Two-compartment fuel cell for generating electricity from organic material includes pump for transferring protons from first compartment to second compartment
Warm water supply apparatus for reheating of bath water, turns ON three-way valves of fuel cell and bath-water-heater sides, when temperature or amount of water in storage tank is more, for using hot water of tank to heat bath water
Fuel cell system for e.g. electric vehicle has air feed pipe and discharge pipe which are controlled, so that identical gas pressure supply is performed
Concentration measurement method for fuel used for motor vehicle, involves using thermal flux calculated from resistance value of heater used for heating mixed solution, and surface temperature of heater
Gas charging apparatus for computer numeric control vehicle, has primary explosion protection container to accommodate display board and board for electric power supplies comprising interface board and power supply board
Tray apparatus for holding battery in vehicle has temperature sensor integrated in retainer to detect temperature corresponding to temperature change of battery held in retainer
Bipolar battery for vehicle, has tab connected to collector terminals of electric-power-generation element mounted in printed circuit board, for detecting voltage between collector terminals, and adjusting voltage balance
Separator molding apparatus for fuel cell, has suction apparatus to suck gas in molding portion through hole in upper mold and lower mold made of porous material, during heating compression
Crash helmet for e.g. motorcyclist, cyclist, racing driver, skier, sportsman, has optical fibers illuminated to provide visual warning to other road users and/or illuminations customized to design or desire of user
Fuel cell system management method for e.g. automobile field, involves finding presence and absence of excess water in fuel cell unit when standard deviation of units cells voltages is greater than/equal to and lower than threshold value
Fuel cell system, especially for use in automobiles, with oxygen enrichment device upstream of compressor in oxygen feed line to cathode, to maximize amount of power available for traction
Fuel cell separator for fuel cell stack of fuel cell vehicle, e.g. electric vehicle, comprises nitride compound layer provided on stainless steel base
Hydrogen sensor for detecting hydrogen gas of low concentration leaking from device, e.g. fuel cell for automobile, includes protective film comprising hydrogen-permeable metal particles dispersed in ceramic material
Loading/charging restraint for mobile RF appliance in motor vehicle, can be releasably fixed to U-shaped support in vehicle
High temperature fuel cell installation has high power density cell(s) for electro-chemical reaction of preheated air, as oxidant, with gaseous fuel
Polymer electrolyte fuel cell system mounted on motor vehicle, has ion exchange resin which removes impurity contained in particle-form moisture mixed in exhaust gas flowing in gas circulation system
Loading system for fuel cell test station, has delivery subsystem that passes fuel cell together with connected movable coupling device to be moved from movable loading unit to one of lower and upper loading bays
Localized heat and light generating apparatus for thermal energy production, has ultra high vacuum tube including single-walled nanotubes which is exposed to electromagnetic radiation from microwave source for predetermined time
Fiber optic sensor system used in fuel cell energy system, reflects light in interferometer output signal responsive to respective independent variables and detects separate respective fringe rate signals indicative of variables
Electric storage augmentation system for fuel cell power plant, has DC/AC converter connectable from energy storage device to three-phase power lines to augment response of power plant and AC/DC inverter to transients on lines
Hydrogen generator system for generating hydrogen from water split reaction, has pressure container, and cells containing reactant compound comprising a mixture of reactant metal and anti-passivation material
Control method for electric power supply system, involves determining ratio of electric power from service line to electric power from private electric generator to obtain high electric power generation efficiency
Fuel cell cogeneration system for use with e.g. washing machine, includes hot water discharge exit ports which are selectively opened/closed, based on detected temperature in tank
Fuel cell co-generation system e.g. for solid polymer type fuel cell, operates heater for freeze proofing and fan provided at upper portion of fuel cell for ventilation, when outside temperature is less than threshold value
Hot water supply system for fuel cell, has heat exchangers to transfer heat of anode gas to heat recovery and FC cooling water and to transfer heat of oxidizing agent and anode waste gases of FC to heat recovery water and air, respectively
Hybrid thermal storage system for hot water supply, has controller to regulate circulation of heating medium from fuel cell to heating coil arranged inside hot water storage tank
Heat exchanger used for fuel cell, has low-temperature side fluid paths and high-temperature side fluid paths that are adjoined and formed inside side walls
Abnormality detector for power output device has abnormality determination unit which detects fault on power output device based on income and expenditure of electric power to set allowable error of electric power
Regenerative braking control apparatus for collecting rotational energy of motor vehicle has road surface friction estimation unit which is changed according to regenerative braking
Fuel cell for motor vehicle, has rod which penetrates hole of end plate for fastening tension plate to end plates with bolt and nut
Manufacturing method for separator of fuel cell involves forming carbon coating layers with different thickness structures
Fuel cell system for electric vehicle has air supply apparatus which is mounted on top of fuel cell, so that air is supplied and fuel cell is cooled
Metallic foil, used as collector for negative electrode of lithium ion battery for electric vehicle, has metallic foil portions of gradually increasing size formed on aluminium alloy carrier by electrodeposition with holes between them
Control apparatus for engine of vehicle has fluid passages which introduce surrounding air of filter heated by oxidation catalyst and fuel injection valve around arrangement position of battery for hybrid in order to warm battery
Manufacture of thin film for hydrogen separation, involves accommodating metal ion-containing plating bath, supercritical substance and surfactant in reaction bath, and diffusing and precipitating metal ion to to-be-plated material
Power supply device for vehicle equipment has electrical energy generator which performs generation of electrical energy along power supply line using power of moving body
Cooling device for electric equipment of vehicle has switching valve which regulates supply of total air volume when upper limit gas volume is larger than PCU cooing requirement air volume
Bioreactor for processing organic waste, comprises a main heater installed in a cylindrical stirring unit, with connectors for connecting top and bottom ends of the main heater, alternately
Fuel cell system has electrolyte structure comprising anode and cathode which are formed at respective flow paths and short-circuited by short-circuit
Buckle for holding battery cover has locking element which locks lever and prevents rotation of lever when front end of clamp ring is engaged to to-be-latched portion of cover closing battery storage chamber
Fuel cell system has filling portion filled with ion exchange resin, that is placed into liquid so that antimicrobial effect might attain to preset range in liquid
Apparatus for separating hydrogen, has cooling unit for separating dehydrogenation product and adsorption unit having adsorption material
Coil for transformer comprises electroconductive winding portion inserted between two electroconductive winding portions, while connection portions of winding portions are connected electrically
Heat electric power generating apparatus for motor vehicle engine, has second heat pipe which conveys heat using lesser number of components compared with first heat pipe
Electric heating catalyst support for hydrogen burning device of fuel cell vehicle, has core which is formed around central electrode, by winding strip-shaped metal plates comprising holes for draining water droplets
Wheel for e.g. scooter, has acceleration pinion set with driven pinion whose speed increases when driving pinions`speed increases, where differential ratio of teeth of acceleration pinions allows rotation of magnet with respect to coil
Solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell conditioning system has temperature controller associated with controller operative to supply humidified fuel and oxidizer to fuel cell stack, to raise and lower temperature of fuel cell stack
Battery has pressing mechanism that presses secondary batteries between plate-like members exhibiting maximum rigidity at pressing center determined based on pressing points on plate-like members
Unsorted or sorted solid wastes collecting and transporting method, involves effectuating movement, loading and unloading of wastes by means of truck using unique electrical energy source
Battery e.g. lithium-ion battery, for e.g. hybrid electric vehicle, has pair of bottomed cans joined to each other, and region of joint ring that is in contact with one of bottomed cans is electrically insulated from other can
Fuel cell system for use in electric vehicle, has control device to control supply device when fuel cell is turned off so that supply of fuel gas to anode is shut off and scavenging gas is supplied to anode and cathode
Obtaining hydrogen product from feed gas, by dissociating hydrogen sulfide present in first purified hydrogen sulfide fraction into elemental hydrogen and sulfur, and second separating dissociated first purified hydrogen sulfide fraction
Production of hydrogen for mobile fuel-cell applications, involves reacting first portion of hydride with water, and reacting second portion of the hydride and hydroxide in second reaction
Direct current connector for use in e.g. truck, comprises bobbins having projections with receptacle for receiving terminal blade that electrically connects low-current terminal to coil through spring
Fuel cell system for supplying electric energy and heat energy to house, has burner provided at warm water apparatus, for burning hydrogen not supplied to fuel cell, received through hydrogen supply path
Fuel cell system for vehicle, generates electric power for driving drive device, before connection of fuel cell to drive device by controller, and supplies generated electric power to electrical storage apparatus
Fuel cell system has electrolyte film arranged at air-supply upstream side, whose equivalent weight is less than equivalent weight of electrolyte film arranged at air-supply downstream side
Mounting structure for mounting battery pack in vehicle e.g. sedan has opening that is provided on floor panel, and through which cable is connected to terminal of battery pack
Fuel cell system for motor vehicle, has voltage controller which regulates voltage adjustment connector so that specific voltage is set as target voltage when abnormality of voltage detector is detected
Gas fitting for infrared stove, controls thermal power of burner based on detected temperature of pre-heating air before mixing with air, so that detected temperature does not exceeds ignition temperature of fuel-air mixed gas
Container box for accommodating lead storage battery of motor vehicle, has openable tongue piece provided at box side face
Vehicle-mounted electrical unit for e.g. hybrid electric vehicle has at least one detachable power supply module which provides power supply voltage to unit main body and driving unit main body within predetermined voltage
Housing for electrical-storage mechanism, includes restricting rod extending between lower cover and upper cover of battery pack
Testing method for battery used in motor vehicle, by detecting the non-contact of a pair of electrode plates in the battery if the resulting battery image output by camera shows that at least on plate does not contact another
Polymer electrolyte fuel cell for electric vehicle, controls direct current power source supplying electric power to thermoelectric elements which convert electric power into heat energy, according to cathode temperature
Hydrogen barrier coated article, e.g. stainless steel tank for storing hydrogen gas, obtained by coating aluminum (alloy), aluminum nitride, titanium nitride and titanium carbide on surface of stainless steel pipe and containers
System for hydrogenating naphthalene used as reaction solvent, is reaction system which hydrogenates naphthalene using subcritical or supercritical fluid and platinum group-metal supported catalyst of carbon dioxide
Voltage-dependent apparatus used with accessory power supply and/or battery of motor vehicle, has capacitor bank which supplies electric power when electric power supplied to voltage-dependent apparatus falls below predetermined value
Automotive motor-compressor assembly for fuel cell systems, has connection mechanism connecting compressor to motor releasably and guide surface in connection mechanism guides work fluid inside compressor housing
Air feed system for internal combustion engine and fuel cell system of motor vehicle has secondary product outlet of oxygen enrichment unit connected to air feed of engine
An entire fuel battery car controller monitoring system based on CAN bus
Reformer for fuel cell system, has heat insulator with vacuum area between its inner wall surrounding the reformation reactor and its outer wall for recovering heat generated from reformer reactor
Reformer for fuel cell system, has pipe formed from material adapted to induce catalytic reformation reaction for passing fuel in reformation unit
Freeze protecting method for fuel cell powered vehicle involves flowing moisture removing medium through fuel cell for sufficient time to remove sufficient amount of water in fuel cell to prevent fuel cell degradation by freezing of water
Electrical power system for crash helmet, has electrical distribution system providing path for electrical current between battery and helmet, and housing formed within helmet for housing power system
Hybrid power supply system for buildings has raised arrangement unit whose support mounting stand is installed on panel construction surface such that configuration space in which reaction cell is arranged is formed
High strength zinc-antimony type thermoelectric material for space probe and lighthouse, has reinforced fiber with zinc oxide whisker having acicular branch branched to four directions of rhombic shape
Fuel cell system for motor vehicle, has Peltier device at off-gas release flow path to cool cathode off-gas from fuel cell, below atmospheric temperature
Heat sink for secondary battery of electric vehicle, has tongue piece which performs elastic deformation and fixed to heat radiation unit
Separator for capacitor, contains inorganic fine particles with preset moisture content and has preset ratio of maximum particle diameter of fine particles and film thickness
Electric double layer capacitor for fuel cell vehicle, has polarizing electrode layer which is filled with electroconductive powder such that distribution of powder is different for different regions of electrode layer
Thermoelectric power generation apparatus for motor vehicle, has converter making current flowing in thermoelectric converter to optimal current for obtaining maximum electric power
Curved bodywork component for a vehicle, comprises placing a melt adhesive film on one side of the element, placing cells on the film, and applying another film on top
Fuel cell for use as electric power generation system for automotive vehicle, system includes catalyst degradation-suppressing device, hydrogen supply stop device, and load current control device
Preparation of catalyst useful as electro-oxidation catalyst in fuel cell, by vapor depositing elemental platinum, molybdenum or tungsten, and aluminum on substrate, and activating resulting catalyst precursor
Control apparatus for internal combustion engine, has purging unit purging vaporized fuel absorbed by canister into intake path of internal combustion engine, when predetermined purge execution condition is met
Battery assembly for hose reel mechanism has housing with sidewalls that define recesses removably receiving compartments at side face of battery body so that the electrical terminals contact each other
Positive electrode for lithium rechargeable batteries, sequentially comprises current collector, first coating layer containing first active material, and second coating layer containing second active material
Non-corrosive functional material layer-forming composition for fuel cell as power source of automobile or electronic device, e.g. cellular phone, comprises specific amount of base added to solution of strong acid functional material
Production of hydrogen comprises providing first and second compositions, reacting first and second compositions to produce chemical hydride, and providing liquid and reacting chemical hydride with liquid
Outboard motor, has fuel pump controlled by engine control unit with control line that controls fuel pump to operate at rail voltage that exceeds rated maximum voltage, where pump supplies fuel to internal combustion engine
Connector assembly for motor vehicle battery, has precision resistor with connections for connecting to pole terminal and cable such that electrically conductive connection is formed between cable and terminal via resistor
Direct methanol fuel cell unit used with notebook computer, has docking connector to connect DMFC unit with computer, with power terminals to supply power from computer to fuel pump and input-output terminal to communicate with computer
Gas pressure reduction installation in town gas supply line, has fuel cell that derives heat from compressed natural gas, using which input natural gas is heated after which pressure of heated natural gas is reduced to preset pressure
Electric power generation apparatus for use in diving machine of ship, has heat exchange unit that reduces temperature of fluid for making fluid to liquid state to flow in and around ship
Power apparatus for hybrid vehicle has relative rotation control unit which controls relative rotation of outer shaft and inner shaft
Biological fuel cell removes electron from carbon compound contained in biological fuel by oxidation reaction by irradiation of light of specified wavelength
Gas holder mounting structure for vehicle has gas holder which is suspended in frame of vehicle such that space is formed around gas holder and opened towards downward direction of vehicle
Vehicle-mounted structure of fuel cell system e.g. electric power generation system of electric vehicle has three modules which are arranged on frame and are fixed to lower surface of frame by fixing bolts through component brackets
Fuel-cell vehicle has control unit providing signal to controller to turn ON mobile telephone for notifying emergency report to user, when abnormality indicating signal is received
Novel hexa peri hexa benzo coronene derivative for use in forming self-integrated component of nano size
Amphiphilic hexa-peri-hexabenzocoronene derivative for self-integration component of nano size, is new
Automatic release apparatus for window glass of vehicle, has sub battery incorporated to main battery in door to automatically lower window glass when vehicle sinks or submerges in water as result of accident
Air supply control device for auxiliary power unit type fuel cell system, has compressed air supply system permitting to compress air necessary for operation of fuel cell system and comprising main compression group
Power electronic component e.g. inverter, cooling device, for fuel cell system of vehicle, has multi-channel valve to distribute part of humid compressed air between turbine and component, and unit to regulate air flow across valve
Fuel cell heat adjusting device for e.g. hybrid vehicle, has heat source provided with condenser that is placed in downstream of radiator with respect to common air flow which exchange heat with coolant and refrigerant
Fuel cell system in vehicle, has fuel cell stack receiving hydrogen-containing reformate fuel from catalytic reformer to exhaust portion of anode syngas to inlet of reformer and another portion of syngas to inlet of combustor
Fuel cell system for motor vehicle, has catalytic reformer for reforming hydrocarbon to provide hydrogen containing reformate fuel to stack assembly which exhausts syngas and preset amount of exhaust gas is recycled
Transport cart for patient care apparatus, has electrical power source comprising hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell, electrically connectable to patient care apparatus to supply electrical power to the apparatus
Drive system for a portable working motor like a generator couples indirectly to a vehicle's driven axle shaft and an adapter flange linked to a belt drive
Car battery diagnosis procedure uses neural network with Lemal algorithm and learning from reference battery to construct model for comparison with actual battery status
Light-emitting wheel generator for generating electricity e.g. for roller skate, includes circuit board with LEDs, polyvinyl chloride ring, transparent polyvinyl chloride wheel, and protection hub with armature coil assembly
Vehicle battery monitoring method involves using battery monitoring system to analyze response of battery to vehicle load coupled to battery, and to determine state of health of battery
Fuel cell system for vehicle, has discrete two-position valve switchable between open and closed positions, where valve is opened/closed when system operates at low/high temperatures respectively
Method for fuel cell start-up of fuel system used in power plants of vehicle, involves producing voltage output with fuel cell stack after hydrogen and oxygen are introduced to anode inlet and cathode inlet of fuel cell stack, respectively
Hydrogen concentration detector for fuel cell in vehicle, has concentration calculation unit to compute hydrogen concentration based on difference between variation in target and measured electrophysical quantity and correction amount
Production of chemical hydride comprises selecting composition having chemical bonds and capable of forming chemical hydride, providing source of hydrocarbon, and reacting composition with source of hydrocarbon
Manufacturing fuel cell, by using discharger to apply catalytic solution several times at different portions of substrate to form reactive layers that react according to the reactive gas supplied through each passage
Thermoelectric generator for internal combustion engine, has thermoelectric generation unit arranged between sleeve and cooling portion in moveble manner to convert heat energy from exhaust in passage to electric energy
Thermoelectric generator incorporated in exhaust apparatus for internal combustion engine, has thermoelectric generation element arranged on peripheral surface of catalyst device at downstream side with respect to exhaust flow direction
Battery voltage indicator for automobiles comprising voltage measurement device, switch, value comparator and lamp display part
Battery interrupter for a car capable of mounting the battery easily and of preventing damage of electrical parts
Electronic system for e.g. notebook type personal computer system has notification unit which notifies condition of fuel cell, based on power generated by battery unit
Manufacture of separator for fuel cell, involves applying voltage on organic solvent dispersed with carbon nanotube using separator base material as anode, and performing film formation of carbon nanotube on base material surface
Power source apparatus for operating machine e.g. hybrid shovel has controller which is connected in governor that controls speed of engine and inverter that controls generator and motor to pre-store charging amount data of battery
Lead storage battery has electrode edge portion and strap portion, each containing preset amount of calcium, tin and lead or its alloy
Testing polyelectrolyte-type fuel cell used in electric vehicle, involves increasing oxygen concentration of oxidizing-agent gas during running of fuel cell
Start-up method of fuel gas manufacturing apparatus, involves supplying residual gas for excess pressure in tower having higher pressure, when judging existence of tower with higher pressure than preset value
Bobbin for coil used in transformer mounted on motor vehicle, has projection that protrudes from peripheral surface of cylindrical-shaped housing, so that projection is engaged in slit defined between coils, when inserted into coil housing
Cooling unit for battery of motor vehicle has ventilator which is arranged at position opposing vehicle battery and driven by supply of electric power from terminals of battery through connecting terminal of power distribution circuit
Power distribution unit for mounting to battery in motor vehicle has connecting terminals that protrude from unit main body so that protrusion direction is set so that unit main body follows side face of battery in combined state
Fuel gas manufacturing apparatus comprises refiner having pressure swing adsorption mechanism for removing unwanted materials from modified gas to refine hydrogen-rich fuel gas
Detecting a disconnected battery on an in board vehicle circuit uses frequency or voltage analysis unit to identify a defect or disconnection
Determination of a defective automobile electrical battery based upon measurement of battery current
Automobile battery condition is monitored by measuring quiescent current by transient disconnection of controller from power circuit
Automobile vibrational energy piezo-electric generating method and system
Hydrogen storage tank for use in e.g. hydrogen engine car, has heat exchanger with absorption portion deformed by hydrogen storage alloy, where portion is expanded along longitudinal direction of tank main body
Electrochemical cell useful as power source for e.g. electric vehicles, comprises electro-conductive element including impermeable conductive element and porous liquid distribution media along major surface of conductive element
Hydrogen and electric power generation system for e.g. gas chromatograph system, has sensor system with disposable battery to generate and provide hydrogen to separate devices, before hydrogen is returned
Fluid drive system for e.g. electrical vehicle, has hydraulic fluid supply tank supplying fluid to hydraulic pump and pneumatically charged accumulator tank storing pressurized hydraulic fluid
Fuel cell system in residence, calculates difference between power discharged from fuel cell to power network and power supplied from network to load as power purchased from network, if discharged power is below supplied power
Fuel cell system control apparatus has operation controller that performs delay control of each fuel cell electric power generation unit, when power generation unit of multiple home are started simultaneously
Fuel cell system for e.g. electric vehicles condenses fuel off gas before it is fed to circulation pump from fuel cell
Fuel cell for e.g. motor vehicle, has manifolds which are connected to a gas supply portion via a gas communicating path formed by joining the step groove with the connecting groove formed in the protrusion
Coating layer formation method for heat exchanger of e.g. cooling system in fuel cell electric vehicle, involves inserting liquid drainage member into lower edge of each tube after lower edge has been processed during drying process
Heat exchanger for e.g. cooling system in fuel cell electric vehicle, has inclination portion that is formed on lower edge of each tube
Heat exchanger for e.g. cooling system in fuel cell electric vehicle, has tubes each having front end that is arranged flush with surface of back plate in a tank member
Internal combustion engine with supercharger for electric power generation has blower, formed in air supply pipe line, which pumps exhaust gas from exhaust gas recirculation pipeline to inlet manifold
Direct methanol fuel cell for mobile phone, includes fuel supply unit with valve, for supplying direct methanol fuel from fuel storage tank to each of unit cells formed at fuel electrode structure
Direct methanol fuel cell for mobile telephone, has relay core consisting of porous material or fiber band with capillary force so that spent fuel is ejected to spent fuel storage tank through relay core
Direct methanol fuel cell for mobile phone, includes porous or fiber band relay core provided between each of unit cells and spent-fuel storage tank, for ejecting spent fuel from unit cell to spent-fuel storage tank
Direct methanol fuel cell for mobile phone, has fuel supply unit with collector for collecting excess fuel flowing out of supply unit, to supply methanol fuel from fuel storage tank to each of unit cells at fuel electrode structure
Direct methanol fuel cell for mobile telephone, has liquid fuel occluding unit made up of porous material or fiber band with capillary force provided in liquid fuel storage tank
Exhaust heat recovery equipment for e.g. hybrid vehicle, has disc springs whose thrust that pushes thermoelectric conversion module towards fluid tube reduces when temperature of exhaust in exhaust gas flow path increases
Exhaust heat recovery equipment for e.g. hybrid vehicle, has press member which presses inside thermoelectric conversion module with respect to fluid tube
Device (1) for changing the mechanical energy of a tire (8), especially a vehicle tire, with a transformation element (2) and a transformation surface (3) into electrical energy generally useful for vehicle tires
Electrical energy supply particularly for automobile tyre pressure sensors uses battery and capacitor for low temperature operation
Auxiliary power supply for vehicle, has output section connected to power converter and starter, which output either of power output from power converter or starter to control section for controlling operation of power converter
Positive electrode film manufacturing method for polymer battery, involves reducing thickness of extruded film using nip rollers to value less than set value
Fuel distribution assembly for use in e.g. proton exchange membrane, has channels with triangular cross-section, where sidewalls of channels are ramped upwards toward diffusion medium that forces water away from medium
Production of hydrogen used as, e.g. for fuel cell or internal combustion engine, involves allowing three catalysts with different functions from one another to be in composite state, and controlling reforming reaction of diesel fuel
Membrane electrode assembly manufacture for fuel cell, involves forming assembly by pressing layered unit in which electrolyte membrane is sandwiched between two gas diffusion layers, where catalyst layers are provided
Catalyst for use in producing hydrogen, comprises zirconia-supported, alkali-metal-modified ruthenium catalyst, on porous substrate of specified pore size
Hydrogen producing apparatus comprises upstream reforming catalyst(s) comprising platinum and rhodium in first reforming reaction zone, and downstream reforming catalyst(s) in second reforming reaction zone
Energy recovery apparatus e.g. fuel cell assembly, for vehicle, has indicator unit indicating malfunctions within apparatus and compensation algorithm monitoring actual consumption of fuel cell compared to model consumption
Auxiliary power system for use in truck or tractor, has auxiliary engine selectively providing power to electrical generation and air conditioning systems, and control relay/regulator to reduce power supplied by generation system
Thermal management system for fast-charging high-capacity battery, has cover which covers the terminal and a connected strap, the cover having a top member and a sidewall, the top member provided with cooling gas flow openings
Fuel cell for use with hydride-based fuel, comprises opening(s) for allowing hydrogen gas formed inside fuel cell to escape, and sealed by membrane that is pervious to hydrogen gas and impervious to liquids and solids
Hydrogen generation system for on-board generation of hydrogen for hydrogen-consuming devices, e.g. fuel cell, includes organic pigments as hydrogen generating catalysts
Exhaust gas apparatus for engine of motor vehicle, has silencer having noise reduction device provided at front tube, center tube or exhaust gas inlet tube to attenuate radiation sound resulting from pulsation of exhaust gas
Mounting tool for protection sheet on battery terminal of vehicle, has U-shaped arm which is formed at one side of grip portion to accommodate and hold periphery of protection sheet through groove
Fuel cell system for electric power generation has cover material which reduces opening area of release opening to regulate increase of smoke concentration
Moving body e.g. four-wheeled vehicle has conductor layer which is positioned near waste water port and formed in end of drain guide
Gaseous-fuel dilution structure for fuel cell vehicle has gas dilution device which transduces ejection hydrogen into tank frame
Hydrogen supply apparatus for fuel cell mounted in vehicles, has dehydrogenation device which generates aromatic compound and hydrogen, by dehydrogenation of hydrogenation aromatic compound using specific catalyst
New ionic compound used for electrolyte of electrochemical devices, such as secondary battery and electrical double layer capacitor
Composition for fuel cell separator, comprises graphite powder, crystalline epoxy resin(s) having preset viscosity and melting point, and hardener
Fuel cell exhaust gas pressure regulating process for motor vehicle, involves adjusting pressure of exhaust gas of fuel cell by adjustment of electrical power which is demanded at fuel cell
Battery state determination, especially for a motor vehicle, in which the battery plates and electrolytes are mathematically modeled in order to predict at least one battery characteristic value
Wheel energy device for converting the energy of a rotating motor vehicle wheel has a converter element to convert a rotating wheel's mechanical gravitation energy into electrical energy
Motor vehicle, has refrigerating plant driven by electric current that is generated by fuel cell when liquid hydrogen is supplied to cell, where part of cryogenic agent in condenser or evaporator of plant heats/cools hydrogen in Kryo tank
Operating a steam reforming reactor for producing hydrogen for use in a fuel cell comprises a start-up phase in which the reactor is supplied with a hydrocarbon gas and flue gas from a gas burner
has no dependence on oil and no environmental pollution
Vehicle e.g. motor cycle, has motor including stator and rotor arranged opposingly with predetermined air gap in between, such that length of air gap is adjustable
Liner for pressure vessel, has tubular trunk having reinforcing member provided in trunk and extending along trunk to divide interior of trunk into spaces, and to which head plates are joined to close opposite end openings of trunk
Resistance measurement for battery mounted on vehicle, involves obtaining approximate expressions representative of battery terminal voltage corresponding to discharge current along increasing and decreasing directions
Range extender controlling method for vehicle e.g. truck, involves supplying fuel to engine, and activating ignition of engine for operation as a prime mover, in response to sensed rotational speed and sensed engine temperature
Method for filling hydrogen fuel to vehicle hydrogen storage vessel, involves introducing third portion of hydrogen to vehicle hydrogen storage vessel to substantially fill storage vessel with hydrogen in full rated fill condition
Catalyst useful in fuel cells, comprises finely divided metallic particulates distributed in support, and metal at least partially covering surface of support
Hydrogen generator for fuel cell system, and used in fuel supply to polymer electrolyte fuel cell, comprises controller configured to perform control, such that carbon monoxide reduction heater is caused to operate in stop operation period
Rechargeable electrical power supply unit for electronic device of bicycle, has battery elements that are connected in series during supply of voltage for operation of electronic device
Continuous-range hydrogen sensor for detection of hydrogen in transformers, includes resistive surface material, contact pads, metal nanoparticles, power supply, and device for measuring change in electrical property
Light emitting pedal, includes electronic component with light switch fitted between pedal body and axle
Device for controlling the recovery of engine exhaust heat of a hybrid electric vehicle, especially in reference to configuring a thermal converter for converting engine exhaust heat energy into electric energy
Fuel cell for electric power generation has fuel condensation unit provided in oxidation gas passages which balances power loss in each oxidation gas passage
Fuel cell system mounted on vehicle, includes hollow-portion having exhaust gas path, formed on inclined support frame, to eject air from fuel cell to exhaust pipe arrangement through exhaust gas path
Separator for fuel cell, includes suction flow path which reflexes one of reactive gas to fuel gas flow according to suction effect
Control apparatus of fuel cell system, has relay which switches to non-connection state between stack portions during emergency at time of stop of fuel cell
Fuel cell system performs drive of simulation load by recirculating anode off gas to combustor of hydrogen production apparatus between predetermined time required for stabilization
Flush tank for fuel cell power generation system, includes heating coolant flow path in which flow rate of coolant is set more greatly at its upper portion
Fuel cell system for vehicles, supplies acid to at least one of the oxidizing agents flowing through oxidizing agent path towards fuel cell
Power supply device for vehicle, includes diode that is switched so that electric power can be supplied from the series circuit formed between a battery and a capacitor
Manufacturing separator for fuel cell system, involves compressing molding material arranged on different regions of lower mold, using upper mold, to form dense and porous regions
Proton conductive material, used as electrolyte film material for fuel cell, contains dispersed phase comprising fine particles of phosphate hydrate crystal of layered structure in dispersion medium containing water
Method for controlling and regulating internal combustion engine/generator unit, involves adjusting start of fuel injection, by modifying start of injection calculated from map using correction as function of speed control deviation
Process for treatment of metallic bodies involves heat treatment under a hydrogen, rare gas or nitrogen atmosphere and gas diffusion post-treatment, useful in production of fuel cell components, especially for automobiles
Generation of electrical energy by rotating the tire to lead deformations of the piezoelectric element associated to tire portion, and collecting the electrical energy generated by the two deformations
Vehicle-mounted fuel cell stack operating method for fuel-cell-powered vehicle, involves placing fan in activated state for rotation and control to increase allocated amount of cooling air via air allocation mechanism
Fuel cell assumes structure in which base material comprises carbonaceous porous body having electrical conductivity, and unit cell in which respective layers of electrode/electrolyte/electrode are formed on surface of base material
Vehicle-mounted fuel cell stack for fuel-cell-powered vehicle, has cooling cells constructed by thin metal plates, and fine filter mounted in reacting-air introduction opening to introduce reacting air into power generating cells
Operating method for vehicle mounted fuel cell stack, involves performing control operation to zero allocated amount of cooling air via air allocation mechanism, when measured temperature is lower than preset standard operating temperature
Battery box for recreational vehicle, has shelf supports formed at first shelf to right side and left side of container to provide surfaces which will receive and support battery
Thermal management system for e.g. hybrid electric vehicle, has interface which facilitates transfer of heat generated by internal combustion engine to heat exchanger via second coolant loop to selectively deliver heat to battery
Signal output device for bicycle, has signal generating unit that operates using the electrical power generated by the coil in response to the relative motion between the magnet and the coil
Portable metal fuel cell comprising metal fuel electrode inserted between two air positive electrodes
Printer e.g. inkjet printer has carriage that equipped with fuel cell generates driving force for driving head to discharge ink, using liquid such as methanol as fuel
Fuel cell system for electric power generation has controller which regulates battery charge amount to become lower than calculated battery charge amount upper limit for electricity production at time of estimated stop
Fuel cell has several holes for connecting gas hold spaces defined in separator, so that gas introduced into separator flow in gas hold spaces through the holes for supplying to electrode
Separator of fuel cell, includes gas passageway formed at undulation flow path, which has fixed width of grooves from inlet to exit, so that cross-section becomes smaller
Metal separator for motor vehicle mounted fuel cell, has groove formed at circumference of gas passageway having parallely arranged reactive gas flow paths
Vehicle-mounted structure of fuel cell system, has fuel cell which is arranged lower than vehicle-body floor at movement range of front side seat
Electrolyte liquid for secondary battery, such as lithium secondary battery or lithium ion secondary cell, contains specific 1,3-oxa thiane compound
Operation method of fuel cell mounted on vehicle, involves exhausting gas remained in fuel gas flow path or oxidizing-agent gas flow path at time of starting fuel cell
Fuel cell system for vehicle, has control unit which manages the water supply in the tank so that the measured value of the sensor falls within an appropriate range, and changes the range according to the vehicle behavior
Hydrogen production apparatus has hydrogen generator to produce hydrogen and heat, and gas generation unit which requires temperature more than normal temperature for generating gas, and receives heat from hydrogen generator
Voltage stabilizer for battery of motor vehicle, uses fastener in fixing metal fitting of earth wire to terminal block, and connecting earth wire to earth wire side of electrical storage circuit
Battery pack for motor vehicle has outer case which accommodates inner case sealed with batteries being spaced with spacer and connected to circuit board such that inner case is fixed with outer case
Power supply apparatus for motor vehicle stores amount of hydrogen obtained by electrolyzing water in a storage apparatus with the stored hydrogen supplied to a fuel cell through a heat exchanger
Manufacture of porous carbon plate used for fuel-cell separator, involves coating surface of carbonaceous powder by phenol resin, stirring and molding coated carbonaceous powder mixed with phenol resin, and heat-processing molded product
Hydrogen gas generator for fuel cell, has silicon nanowires arranged in shape of two dimensional array in solar cell module, that have p-type and n-type layers that are alternately arranged
Hose for fuel cell systems, has innermost layer formed with rubber composition comprising rubber which does not have polar group, organized layered clay mineral and methacrylic acid modified liquid polyisoprene rubber
Electric vehicle has vertical axis wind powered generator, and wind guide and air compressor, that are provided at its top and front portion, respectively, and personal identification number key pad located at operator's side
Clamp-on ammeter for measuring electric current delivered by battery of motor vehicle, has clips and rods for clamping electric cable of battery along clamping axis parallel to plane extending between faces of air gap
Energy supply system for vehicle with 2-voltage storage system has intelligent switching regulator for connecting each 12 volt battery of 36 volt battery as first 12 volt part between earth and 12 volts
Armored vehicle has fuel cell system which supplies current to its electric motors and other equipment and is divided into protected left and right units outside combat area of vehicle
Antitheft method for vehicle, involves maintaining ignition control unit in ignition prohibition mode for preset period of time, after immobilizer is disconnected from power source and is subsequently connected to backup power source
Fuel cell system for mobile device, especially vehicle, or mobile device e.g. thermal power plant, has fuel cell unit with several individual fuel cells and a device for determining at least temperature of surface region of fuel cell unit
Device for operating electric supply unit located at vehicle, designed as generator driven by vehicle engine
Vehicle-mounted structure of fuel cell system, has cross elements installed along lateral direction of vehicle, for holding fuel cell unit and fuel cell auxiliary unit from longitudinal both sides of vehicle
Internal combustion engine for motor vehicles, has slider and rotary disk having interengaging elements which are laterally offset from disk's axis of rotation to effect rotation of disk while slider is reciprocating within housing
Composition for forming fuel cell separator, is produced by mixing epoxy resin binder with graphite powder of specific amount, kneading and pulverizing mixture to obtain compound having preset viscosity
Electrical battery for e.g. electric motor of vehicle, has electrolyte, which forms polarized medium, that does not electrochemically interact but provides electrical charges to electrodes
Fuel supply apparatus for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell system in e.g. vehicle, has absorber with capillary channel where osmotic pressure is produced due to concentration differential caused by thermal energy
Fuel supply unit for system polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell system in e.g. vehicle, has biasing mechanism to apply compressive force to inner space of outer tank, to discharge fuel from inner fuel storage tank
Fuel cell stack antifreezing system for use in e.g. automobile, has controller deactivating one group of fuel cell stacks, and maintaining operation of another group of fuel cell stacks to power compressor
Frame assembly for fuel cell vehicle, has elongated rail in which fluid storage volume is defined to provide operation fluid to power train, such that operation fluid is selected from group consisting of fuel, oxidant and cooling fluid
Method for monitoring operating conditions of battery for telephone, involves comparing battery internal resistance determined based on output AC signal and applied signal, with threshold to determine operating conditions of battery
Portable DC power supply for starting cars with dead batteries, has manually detachable electric connectors with grips ends detachably gripping corresponding terminals of vehicle battery, and LEDs to illuminate gripping ends
Operation method of electric power generation system involves lowering operating temperature of solid oxide fuel cell with less electric power usage amount, than that of solid oxide fuel cell with more electric power usage amount
Motor generator control method for hybrid system of e.g. electric vehicle, involves reducing torque of motor generator when actual speed of engine exceeds command speed using variable voltage variable frequency inverter converter
Fluid control valve used in fuel cell type electric power generation system, makes opening/closing shift of valve body in low flow-rate region smaller than that in high flow-rate region, when drive motor performs predetermined operation
Battery mounting structure for vehicle, has floor structure surface which closes the top opening of the holding portion at the upper portion of the spaces into which the battery packs are held
Fuel cell used for electric power generation, contains fuel gas odorization agent which is deodorized after electric power generation
Electric current detector for electrical storage apparatus mounted on vehicle has detector separation control unit which detaches electric current detecting element in response to the input signal of signal processor
Equipment for generating power from gas produced by processing waste material, has wet processing apparatus, useful gas supply line, electric power generating apparatus, dehumidification unit and filter dust removal unit
Production of catalyst for exhaust gas purification, involves reduction fixing of metal component coordinated to granular macromolecule, impregnating macromolecule into support base material and removing polymeric portion
Micro generator for generating electric power, includes rotation shaft which is rotatably supported by bearing holes formed at centers of main body case and cover body
Oxygen gas detector for fuel-cell used for domestic application, detects concentration of oxygen gas in gas to be measured, based on electric current which flows in negative and positive side electrodes
High pressure vessel storage water electrolysis hydrogen generator for fuel cell vehicle, has several single cells stacked between pair of main-electrodes using non-electroconductive bolt arranged to penetrate protrusions in electrodes
Hydrogen generator for fuel cell systems has modification reactor, heater, shift reactor, carbon monoxide removal reactor, air supplier, and control unit
Wind-powered motor vehicle, has generator with armature which reverses with the field pole of the turbine such that the motor vehicle travels through the electric power generated by the generator
Thermoelectric converter for thermoelectric conversion of exhaust gas from vehicle, having stable thermoelectric transfer characteristics, has iron layer provided between clathrate compound and electrode
Solid-acid compound type fuel cell for motor vehicles, includes insulating barrier layer arranged between metal frame and electrolyte layer, that is joined with metal frame by soldering layer
Bipolar battery for electric vehicle, has sealing layer arranged between laminated structure of positive and negative electrode layers, such that sealing layer protrudes from collector to exterior
Hydrogen gas sensor for fuel cell system, detects weight variation of hydrogen gas absorbers to obtain gas density, and gas absorbing quantity is increased when hydrogen density exceeds predetermined threshold value
Temperature sensor for hybrid vehicle mounted battery has amorphous synthetic-resin layer to cover portion of pair of lead wires connected to electrode of thermistor embedded on central line of outer side synthetic resin layer
Thermo-acoustic-type energy generator used for e.g. refrigerator, has resonance portion which is connected in regenerator through low heat exchanger via sound wave that comes from electric power generation oscillator
Electric power generation system of internal combustion engine of vehicle, generates electric power using engine suction pressure in addition to generation of electric power when rotating rotor, to satisfy electric power requirement
Vehicle-mounted apparatus, e.g. navigation apparatus, has function to interrupt power supply to device in CPU periphery, when power-supply control circuit is detected in low power-consumption mode
New materials for fuel cells, the cells obtained and manufacture of the cells
Parallel mixed power unit for providing power for external loads, has has single planetary differential connected to internal combustion (IC) engine, electric motor, and output unit