TECHNOLOGY FOCUS - INORGANIC CHEMISTRY - Preferred Components: The alkali metal ion containing substance is selected from LiSO3CF3, LiCOOC2F5, LiN(SO2CF3)2, LiC(SO2CF3)3, LiClO4, LiAsF6, LiBF4, LiPF6, LiSbF6, LiI, LiBr, and/or LiCl. The network-structured, comb-shaped, or branched polymer compounds of the solid polymer electrolyte are selected from flexible inorganic polymers. The anode is made of lithium, and/or lithium alloys, or their mixtures and alkali metals. The cathode is made of transition metal oxides and/or transition metal chalcogenides, or their mixtures and oxychlorides. The transition metal oxides is selected from Li2.5V6O13, Li1.2V2O5, LiCoO2, LiNiO2, LiMn2O4, LiMnO2, or LiNi(1-x)MxO2 (where M is Co, Mg, Al or Ti; and x=not defined). The transition metal chalcogenides is selected from LiNbSe3, LiTiS2, or LiMoS2.    TECHNOLOGY FOCUS - ORGANIC CHEMISTRY - Preferred Compounds: In compound (I), when R3, R4, R6 and R7 are H, and R5 is H, or vinyl; then R1 and R2 are other than -SO2CF3; or when at least one of X and Y1 is N; then R1 and R2 are not simultaneously Cl. Preferred Composition: The nonaqueous liquid electrolyte, gel polymer electrolye and the solid polymer electrolyte comprise (pbw): the anion receptor (0.5-86.5), and the alkali metal ion containing substance (3-60). The solid polymer electrolyte comprises (pbw): the nonaqueous liquid electrolyte (10-50), and the curing initiator (0.5-5), and further comprises a nonaqueous solvent. Preferred Components: The nonaqueous solvent is selected from ethylene carbonate, dimethyl carbonate, diethyl carbonate, propylene carbonate, ether, organic carbonate, lactone, formate, ester, sulfonate, nitrite, oxazolidinone, tetrahydrofuran, 2-methyltetrahydrofuran, 4-methyl-l,3-dioxolane, 1,3-dioxolane, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, dimethoxymethane, gamma -butyrolactone, methyl formate, sulforane, acetonitrile, 3-methyl-2-oxazolidinone, and/or N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone. The curing initiator is selected from a photocuring initiator, and/or a heat-curing initiator. The photocuring initiator is selected from dimethoxyphenyl acetophenone (DMPA), tert-butylperoxypivalate, ethyl benzoin ether, isopropyl benzoin ether, alpha -methyl bezoin ethyl ether, benzoin phenyl ether, alpha -acyloxime ester, alpha , alpha -diethoxyacetophenone, 1,1-dichloroacetophenone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropane-1-one, 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, anthraquinone, thioxanthone, isopropyl thioxanthone, chlorothioxanthone, benzophenone, para-chlorobenzophenone, benzyl benzoate, benzoyl benzoate, and/or Michler's ketone. The heat-curing initiator is selected from azoisobutyrontrile compounds, and/or peroxide compounds. The anode is made of lithium-carbon intercalation compounds, lithium-graphite intercalation compounds, lithium metal oxide intercalation compounds, and/or lithium metal sulfide intercalation compounds, or their mixtures and alkali metals. Preparation (disclosed); The preparation of a compound of formula (I') involves: reacting an amine of formula (i) with an ether of formula R1-O-R2 (ii), in the presence of triethylamine in an organic solvent, to obtain the compound (I').    TECHNOLOGY FOCUS - POLYMERS - Preferred Composition: The solid polymer electrolyte comprises parts by weight (pbw) the network-structured, comb-shaped, or branched polymer (10-95), or a crosslinkable polymer compound (10-95); and further comprises: polyalkyleneglycol dialkylether (10-50), and a curing initiator when the electrolyte contains a crosslinkable polymer compound. The gel polymer electrolyte comprising polymer matrix (5-40) pbw. Preferred Components: The polymer matrix of the gel polymer electrolyte is selected from polyacrylonitrile type polymer, or polyvinylidenfluoride-hexafluoropropylene type polymer. The network-structured, comb-shaped, or branched polymer compounds of the solid polymer electrolyte are selected from flexible linear polyethers, or flexible inorganic polymers. The crosslinkable polymer is a compound having main chain of a linear polyether or flexible inorganic polymer as a backbone, and a terminal group selected from the group consisting of acryl, epoxy, trimethylsilyl, silanol, vinylmethyl, or divinylmonomethyl. The flexible inorganic polymer is polysiloxane or polyphosphagen. The linear polyether is a polyalkylene oxide. The polyalkyleneglycol dialkylether is selected from polyethyleneglycol dimethylether (PEGDME), polyethyleneglycol diethylether, polyethyleneglycol dipropylether, polyethyleneglycol dibutylether, polyethyleneglycol diglycidylether, polypropyleneglycol dimethylether, polypropyleneglycol diglycidylether, polypropyleneglycol/polyethyleneglycol copolymer terminated with dibutylether, or polyethyleneglycol/polypropyleneglycol/polyethyleneglycol block copolymer terminated with dibutylether. The cathode is made of poly(carbondisulfide)polymers, organic disulfide redox polymers, polyaniline, and/or organic disulfide/polyaniline complexes, or their mixtures and oxychlorides. The organic disulfide/polyaniline complexes are mixtures of polyaniline and 2,5-dimercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole. Preferred Method: The organic disulfide redox polymers are prepared by reversible electrochemical dimerization/division or polymerization/dissociation. SPECIFIC COMPOUNDS - 46 Compounds are specifically claimed as the compound (I) e.g. (3,5-bis-trifluoro)methyl-phenyl)-di(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)-amine; (3,5-bis-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-dicyano-amine; (3,5-bis-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-difluoro-amine; (3,5-bis-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-dichloro-amine; and 4-hexyl-phenyl-di(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)-amine of formula (Ia).    EXAMPLE - An anion receptor was prepared as follows. 4-Hexylaniline (17.7 g) and triethylamine (24.3 g) were mixed in dichloromethane (100 ml) at -25 degrees C and triflic anhydride (62.1 g) was added dropwise to it, under nitrogen atmosphere. The resultant solution was stirred for 1 hour at room temperature and then worked up to give 4-hexyl-phenyl-di(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)-amine (4-hexylphenyl-TFSI) (Ia). A test ionic conductive thin film was produced as follows. The anion receptor (Ia) (0.2 g) was mixed with Bis-15m (bisphenol A ethoxylate dimethacrylate, having a molecular weight of l700) (0.8 g) as a crosslinking agent and lithium triflate (LiCF3SO3) (0.1137 g). To this mixture was added dimethoxyphenyl acetophenone (DMPA) (0.008 g). Then, the resulting solution was coated onto a conductive glass substrate and exposed to 350nm UV rays for 30 minutes under nitrogen atmosphere, to obtain a solid polymer electrolyte. A comparative solid polymer electrolyte was prepared similarly, except that the anion receptor (Ia) was excluded. The solid polymer electrolytes were then evaluated by ionic conductivity test, as follows. The solid polymer electrolyte composition was coated onto a conductive glass substrate or onto a lithium-copper foil, photo-cured, and dried. Under nitrogen atmosphere, alternating current (AC) impedance between band shaped (or sandwich shaped) electrodes was measured, and the measurement was analyzed with a frequency response analyzer to interpret complex impedance. To manufacture the band shaped electrodes, masking tapes having a width between 0.5-2 mm were adhered to the center of a conductive glass indium tin oxide (ITO) at intervals of 0.5-2 mm, etched in an etching solution, washed and dried. It was found that the test solid polymer electrolyte comprising (Ia) as an anion receptor had higher ionic conductivity than the electrolyte without anion receptor as the temperature raised.