NOVELTY - A carbon containing fuel is modified and hydrogen is separated using modifier, to obtain hydrogen-permeation-membrane (A4) permeated gas and modifier off gas which does not permeate through hydrogen-permeable membrane. The modifier off gas is treated with hydrogen and carbon-dioxide separation membranes (A3), to obtain hydrogen-enriched gas and carbon-dioxide-enriched gas. Then, modifier off gas is subjected to shift reaction, and separating carbon-dioxide-enriched gas and gas enriched in other components. Thus, hydrogen (A102) is produced and carbon-dioxide is recovered.    USE - Manufacture of hydrogen and recovery of carbon-dioxide used as fuel for electric vehicle and used for sea storage and underground storage.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently provides highly purified hydrogen and recovers carbon-dioxide.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A carbon containing fuel is modified and hydrogen is separated using modifier having hydrogen-permeable membrane, to obtain hydrogen-permeation-membrane permeated gas which permeates through the hydrogen-permeable membrane and modifier off gas which does not permeate through the hydrogen-permeable membrane. The modifier off gas is treated with hydrogen separation membrane and carbon-dioxide separation membrane, to obtain hydrogen-enriched gas and carbon-dioxide-enriched gas. Then, the modifier off gas is subjected to shift reaction, and separating carbon-dioxide-enriched gas and gas which is enriched in components excluding carbon-dioxide. Thus, hydrogen is produced and carbon-dioxide is recovered. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the apparatus for production of hydrogen and recovery of carbon-dioxide.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the flowchart illustrating the apparatus for production of hydrogen and recovery of carbon-dioxide. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Product hydrogen (A102)    Pre-reformer (A2)    Carbon-dioxide separation membrane (A3)    Hydrogen separation membrane (A4)    Carbon-dioxide liquefier (A5)