NOVELTY - The semiconductor oxide film comprises a semiconductor oxide layer, which is deposited on a conductive substrate through self-assembling process.    USE - Semiconductor oxide film used as barrier layer for dye-sensitized solar cells, protective layer of chemical sensors (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The semiconductor oxide film ensures reduced production cost by using cost-effective components, and provides devices with high degree of transparency and increased conversion efficiency of solar energy into electricity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing semiconductor oxide film, which involves immersing conductive substrate in semiconductor oxide nanoparticles.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a dye-sensitized solar cell containing semiconductor oxide film deposited.    Barrier layer (1)    Titanium dioxide nanocrystalline film (3)    Sensitizer (4)    Redox couple (5)    Conductive substrate (6)
NOVELTY - A solar absorption artefact has a substrate (A), which is coated with a matrix of nickel oxide molecules having embedded carbon particles. The volumetric ratio of carbon atoms with respect to nickel oxide molecules in the matrix, is 30:70-40:60.    USE - Solar absorption artefact (in form of solar panel) is used for solar absorber e.g. tandem selective solar absorber, and solar collector (all claimed) for heating domestic water and space heating applications.    ADVANTAGE - The solar absorption artefact is economical, efficient and environmentally-friendly, and has improved performance and durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for production of solar absorption artefact, which involves forming a sol by admixing carbon precursor-containing solution and nickel oxide-containing solution, coating sol on substrate, heating the substrate such that the sol is transformed into composite coating (B) comprising nickel oxide matrix in which the carbon particles are embedded.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of tandem selective solar absorber.    Substrate (A)    Composite coating (B)
NOVELTY - The method involves pre-heating a layer, where the layer is collected with another layer under vacuum or inert gas atmosphere. The inert gas atmosphere is realized with an inert gas that is solvable in a plastic layer (4) sealing a photovoltaic layer. The former layer is made of ceramic or glass.    USE - Method for manufacturing a solar panel made of layers (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method involves pre-heating a layer, where the layer is collected with another layer under vacuum or inert gas atmosphere, and thus ensures improved manufacturing method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a device for manufacturing a solar panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a layer composition of a solar panel.    Solar panel (1)    Base plate (2)    Solar cells (3)    Plastic layer (4)    Layer composition (6)
NOVELTY - Solar cell comprises: a quantum dot layer comprising many quantum dots; an electron conductor layer; a bifunctional ligand layer disposed between the quantum dot layer and the electron conductor layer, where the bifunctional ligand layer comprises moieties configured to bond to the electron conductor layer and to the quantum dots within the quantum dot layer; and a polymeric hole conductor layer in contact with the quantum dot layer, where the polymeric hole conductor layer comprises monomers having pendant groups chemically similar to the bifunctional ligand layer moieties.    USE - Used as solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The hole conductor reduces the quantum dot in the solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a cross-sectional side view of a solar cell.
NOVELTY - Mesoporous carbon material preparation involves mixing colloidal silica and polymeric carbon precursor to obtain a mixture. The obtained mixture is cured thermally then the cured mixture is carbonized. The carbonized mixture is washed with hydrofluoric acid or sodium hydroxide. The washed mixture is oxidized to obtain mesoporous carbon material.    USE - Method for preparing mesoporous carbon material for preparing electrocatalyst for membrane electrode assembly (MEA) (all claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) a method for preparing electrocatalyst, which involves performing impregnation or deposition of a metal on mesoporous carbon material and reducing the impregnated material;    (2) an electrocatalyst, which comprises metal and mesoporous carbonaceous material; and    (3) use of electrocatalyst for preparing membrane electrode assembly (MEA).
NOVELTY - A polythiophene derivative (I), is new.    USE - New polythiophene derivative is used for organic thin-film transistor and organic solar cell (both claimed) for photovoltaic device, organic light-emitting device and sensor.    ADVANTAGE - The organic thin-film transistor containing the polythiophene derivative has excellent charge mobility, stable current ON/OFF ratio, and low threshold voltage.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A polythiophene derivative of formula (I), is new.    R1,R2=heteroarylene group, 1-40C alkyl or 3-40C cycloalkyl;    Ar1,Ar2=6-40C arylene, N, O or S;    a,b=1-6;    m=0 or 1;and    n=1-10000.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) organic thin-film transistor, which has a semiconductor channel layer containing the polythiophene derivative (I); and    (2) organic solar cell.
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a bottom electrode in a face of an upper side of a substrate, and forming a hole collect layer. A semiconductor film layer separating a free electron and hole is formed. An upper electrode is formed at an upper part of the semiconductor thin film layer. An ion beam is irradiated in an upper side layer of an upper electrode. The hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, fluorine ion are irradiated to the ion beam. The bottom electrode is formed in the face of upper side of the substrate.    USE - Method for manufacturing an organic solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method increases the intensity of ion beam, thus improving the effectiveness of the organic solar cell. The ion beam is irradiated at the upper part of the corresponding layer, thus strengthening the adhesive force of the corresponding inter-layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow chart of a method for manufacturing an organic solar cell. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The invention relates to a floatable hydroelectric power station destined to catch and convert the kinetic energy of flowing waters and sea streams into electric energy. According to the invention, the floatable electric power station comprises an endless flexible belt rolling on some floating cylindrical drums, with horizontal shaft, which, on the entire length thereof, is provided with some catching blades and has some groups of side floats for the protection against waves; the endless flexible belt (1) has a series of floats (11) fastened on the outer surface, which ensure the floating of the lower side (b) on the water surface, while the upper side (c) is magnetically supported by the lower side (b) by means of some permanent magnets (12) fastened on the inner surface of the belt (1); the catching blades (13) supported on the flexible belt (1) comprise some longitudinal girders (15) formed by some U-shaped segments (16), articulated to one another, whereto a ribbon cloth (14) made of plastic material is attached, whose braiding pitch (e) is larger than the ribbon width (d), while the groups of side floats (19) have mounted therebetween a fixed vertical rectangular plate (25) or a rotary plate (26) driven in rotation movement by a taper buffer (29).
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a polymer layer at a top of a substrate. Multiple beads i.e. oxide beads, are placed above the polymer layer. A part of each bead is heated above a glass transition temperature. The polymer layer is selected from polystyrene layer, polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) layer and benzocyclobutene (BCB) layer. The beads are made from silicon dioxide, aluminum oxide, titanium dioxide, zirconium dioxide, yttrium oxide, copper oxide, tantalum pentoxide, lead zirconate titanate, niobium oxide, iron oxide and germanium dioxide.    USE - Method for fabricating a silicon solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method avoids a dry etching process, easily and quickly fabricates the silicon solar cell with low cost, effectively controls size of a needle shaped concavo-convex part through the size of the bead, improves the productivity of the silicon solar cell, and prevents the damage of the surface of the substrate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a silicon solar cell comprising a substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a silicon solar cell.
NOVELTY - Bimetallic material is synthesized in organic, aliphatic and aromatic solvents and in reducing, inert and oxidizing atmospheres without using solvents.    USE - Bimetallic material used in polymeric electrolyte fuel cells, preferably proton exchange membrane (PEM) type fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The bimetallic material is considerably resistant to methanol and carbon monoxide, shows higher performance than platinum, and ensures methanol tolerance and resistance against ethanol and other aliphatic alcohols.
NOVELTY - The invention relates to a portable and dismountable solar installation for heating water, supplying hot and cold water in admixture, whose constructive capacity of the heated water volume is equal to the volume necessary for the consumption, the installation being used both in organized campsites and also for individual consumers. According to the invention, the solar installation comprises a solar collector (1) placed on a wooden platform (2), having rolls (3) with a blocking device, said rolls allowing the platform to be rotated manually, the solar collector (1), consisting of vacuum tubes (4) and a non-pressurized tank (5), is positioned in an inclined manner between the wooden platform (2) and a platform (10) by means of two supports (8), a solar dial (7) being mounted on the backside of the collector, a water storage vessel (12) being positioned on a platform (10) carried by some supports (8 and 9), said storage vessel being placed on four supporting legs (11) whose height is calculated so as to favour the natural thermal circulation of water in a thermosiphon system from the solar collector (1) to the vessel (12) wherein a float (14) of expanded polystyrene playing the role of not allowing thermosiphon system to be stopped and of a thermal insulator is located, under which there is concentrically positioned a spiral-shaped tube (15), inside which the water heated in the collector reaches the lower part of the float, the circulation of water between the collector and the spiral-shaped tube (15) being achieved by means of a hose (16) linked with some quick coupling devices (17) allowing the installation to be easily mounted/dismounted.
NOVELTY - The invention relates to a composite material used as electro-catalyst for combustion cell and to a process for obtaining the same. According to the invention, the material consists of a polytyramine matrix on which there are deposited platinum particles, having a specific active surface of 30...60 mp/g. According to the invention, the process consists in depositing, by cyclic voltammetry, some films of polytyramine on the surface of some graphite electrodes there resulting a polymer matrix, afterwards there is carried out the electro-chemical deposition of some platinum particles into the matrix pores, by applying a cathodic potential, wherefrom there results a composite material which is stabilized by cyclic voltammetry in the potential range -0.2...1.2 V.
NOVELTY - The invention relates to a heating system with solar panels made of structured cellular polycarbonate plates. According to the invention, the heating system consists of some interior separating walls (2) of the polycarbonate plate channels and alternatively of some orifices (3), which constitute, this way, the channels for the thermal agent circulation, of some ends (4) of the original channels tightly closed with adhesive material and provided with some cold water feeding connections (5) and with some warm water discharge connections (6), thus there being formed a channel for the water continuous circulation, having the shape of a coil which stores and provides warm water at a constant temperature.
NOVELTY - The invention relates to a cylindrical solar collector meant to convert solar energy into heat energy. According to the invention, the collector comprises a black-coloured pipe (1) made of polyvinyl chloride, playing the role of an absorbing surface and wherethrough a heat-carrying fluid circulates, several transparent cylindrical containers (2) resulting from the recycling of bottles used for storing soft drinks are coaxially arranged on said pipe, each of said containers (2) being provided on the side which is non-exposed to the solar radiation with a strip (3) of reflecting metallic paper, which, when adhered onto the cylindrical surface, acquires the shape thereof, playing finally the role of a cylindrical-parabolic mirror through which a part of the solar radiation is concentrated on the non-exposed surface of the pipe (1).
NOVELTY - Device comprises compressor, rubber hose and sprayer. Device is arranged in the form of pipe. One component of pipe is arranged in water thickness vertically. The second part of pipe is arranged horizontally. Air sprayer is located in vertical part of pipe. Air sprayer is connected to compressor by means of hose.    USE - Agriculture.    ADVANTAGE - Structure will make it possible to increase time of oxygen solubility and to improve efficiency of water saturation with oxygen. 2 cl, 1 dwg
NOVELTY - The brush has a rotating shaft whose end is attached to a motor and a power battery, and another end is provided with a snap fastener to fit accessories i.e. bristle. A foam base (6B) is provided with a reservoir to place a cream or liquid soaps. Holes (10) are formed on a drive switch. A massaging base is provided with protruding dot parts. A retractable cable is housed in a lower compartment of the battery. A rubber lid is sealed in an upper compartment of the battery. The motor is connected to the lower compartment of the battery, and to a rotating rod that is removed to monitor the cable.    USE - Anatomical, retractable and waterproof massaging brush for exfoliating and applying creams and liquid soaps during bathing.    ADVANTAGE - The brush enhances the appearance of a skin of a user. The brush is comfortable and practicable to use, and inexpensive. The brush can be moved by the user to any direction of a body without the intervention of another person.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of an anatomical, retractable and waterproof massaging brush.    Foam base (6B)    Holes (10)
NOVELTY - Poly(9,9'-aryl 2,7-silicon fluorene) compound (I) is new.    USE - Poly(9,9'-aryl 2,7-silicon fluorine) compound used in photovoltaic cell, non-linear optics and electroluminescence and sensing field (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The poly(9,9'-aryl 2,7-silicon fluorine) compound is fit for spin coating or printing as film and has good solubility.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Poly(9,9'-aryl 2,7-silicon fluorene) compound of formula (I) is new.    Ar 1and Ar 2=aryl with long chain; and    n=an integer more than or equal to 1.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing poly(9,9'-aryl 2,7-silicon fluorene) compound (I).
NOVELTY - The catalyst has a precursor core utilized for a supporter of metallic catalyst part in an anode and a cathode of a polymer electrolyte fuel cell. Transition metal oxide and nitride are utilized in a precursor, where the oxide is one among titanium dioxide, chromium oxide powder, cobalt oxide, manganese oxide, iron oxide, zinc oxide, aluminum oxide, gallium oxide, hafnium oxide, tungsten oxide, vanadium oxide, zirconium oxide, niobium pentoxide, tantalum pentoxide powder, molybdenum trioxide, nickel oxide, palladium oxide, ruthenium oxide, indium oxide, silicon dioxide or rhenium trioxide.    USE - Fuel capacitor electrode catalyst for a polymer electrolyte fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The catalyst has better resistivity about corrosion, better electrical conductivity, better durability and improved stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a fuel capacitor electrode catalyst.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a fuel capacitor electrode catalyst.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a battery part for storing solar energy. A collection transform unit converts collected solar energy into power. A CPU board section manages an input-output of a sunlight system with a part of the energy collection transform unit, and a luminescent material changes the power into light energy. A radio frequency identification and a radio data transmitter/receiver are built in an integration board.    USE - Solar storehouse system integrated board apparatus. Uses include but are not limited to clothing, building, vehicle, license plate, road lane, solar rod, telephone pole, danger arrow, facia, sign and sticker.    ADVANTAGE - The luminescent material changes the power into the light energy, thus reducing logistics cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar storehouse system integrated board apparatus.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Solar cell (A110)    Battery (A120)    CPU circuit (A130)    Energy output unit (A200)
NOVELTY - According to invention, system of electrolyte mixing includes the following components, vertically arranged on various levels, submerged into electrolyte, made of acid-resistant material - tube for supply of compressed air (internal tube) and tube for passage of electrolyte bottom up (external tube), lower end of which does not reach bottom of accumulator, at the same time there are two external tubes installed at end surfaces of accumulator electrode unit, every of tubes is fixed between electrode and separator with the help of fixators made of perforated acid-resistant polymer material; - cross section of external tubes represents eights with semi-circles of various radius; - couplings made of polymer material are placed on top of external tubes, besides, polymer material is represented by thermoplastic elastometre with relative extension of 150-650% and Shore hardness of 35-90; - internal tubes are inserted into external tubes through couplings and are fixed parallel to external tubes in semi-circles of smaller radius; - in lower part of accumulator ends of external tubes are over the edges of separators; - value of distance between lower end of external and internal tube meets the following condition: 0.21 divide by \~h\~0.51, where h - distance between lower ends of external and internal tubes, l - length of external tube; - through coupling external tubes are connected to tubes for drain of electrolyte arranged horizontally over level of electrolyte and directed in opposite directions beyond the limits of electrodes unit into corners of accumulator tank; - upper ends of internal tubes are connected to nozzle, through which air is supplied from source of compressed air.    USE - Electricity.    ADVANTAGE - Increased service life of lead accumulator.
NOVELTY - Current collector for water electrolytic cell or fuel element with solid polymer electrolyte that consists of sintered titanium powder of spherical shape is arranged as multilayer. The first layer comprises powder particles, which are identical in size and are selected from the range of 5\/20 mcm, and subsequent layers contain powder particles that vary in size and are selected from the range of 5\/250 mcm. Maximum size of particles in each subsequent layer is more than maximum size of particles in the previous layer, besides content in layers of particles with size of 5\/20 mcm reduces down from 100 wt % in the first layer to 5-10 wt % in the last layer. Method for manufacturing of specified collector includes layer filling of titanium powder into mold and further sintering of layers, besides after each layer has been filled, its intermediate sintering is carried out at 800-950?oC, and then all layers are finally sintered at 1000-1200?oC.    USE - Electricity.    ADVANTAGE - Improved porous structure of collector and increased efficiency of electrochemical systems operation. 4 cl
NOVELTY - An organic optoelectronics device comprises a substrate; an anode layer; a cathode layer; and an organic function layer arranged between the anode layer and the cathode layer, and comprising hole injecting layer, a hole transmitting layer, a lighting layer, an electronic transmitting layer, an electronic injecting layer, an anode buffering layer, an electronic giving body layer, an interface layer, an electronic receiving layer, a cathode buffering layer and magnetic multi-walled carbon nanotube.    USE - An organic optoelectronics device, preferably organic electroluminescence device or an organic solar battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The device has lower resistance of current carrier transmitting layer; and improved transmitting ability of the current carrier, visible light transmissivity of the current carrier transmitting layer, and photoelectric performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An organic optoelectronics device comprises:    (A) a substrate;    (B) an anode layer;    (C) a cathode layer; and    (D) an organic function layer arranged between the anode layer and the cathode layer, and comprising hole injecting layer, a hole transmitting layer, a lighting layer, an electronic transmitting layer, an electronic injecting layer, an anode buffering layer, an electronic giving body layer, an interface layer, an electronic receiving layer, a cathode buffering layer and magnetic multi-walled carbon nanotube.    The magnetic multi-walled carbon nanotube is mixed in hole transmitting layer and the electronic giving body layer, or in electronic transmitting layer and the electronic receiving layer. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of the device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic view of an organic optoelectronics device.
NOVELTY - The dildo has a vibrator (5) is placed with a battery (3) and an electrical resistor (2). The vibrator is fed with a single switch or knob. A connector (6) is attached with a battery charger for recharging the battery. A dildo body (1) is made of layers of silicon, plastic, latex or rubber. The battery is powered by the electrical resistor through the switch and a potentiometer (4) such that the battery allows to regulate temperature of the dildo. The dildo is made of a metallic material such as stainless steel.    USE - Sexual dildo.    ADVANTAGE - The dildo is convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a sexual dildo.    Dildo body (1)    Electrical resistor (2)    Battery (3)    Potentiometer (4)    Vibrator (5)    Connector (6)
NOVELTY - The doll has a body (1') provided with a tube (2), where the doll is made of silicone, latex or rubber. A heating unit is provided with the body. An electric resistor is fixed into a pump that supplies hot air into the body through the tube. Temperature is controlled by a potentiometer. A battery charger is coupled to a network.    USE - Inflatable doll.    ADVANTAGE - The enjoyable and real feeling for usage of the doll is achieved. The doll is soft and pleasant to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an inflatable doll.    Body-scale (1)    Body (1')    Tube (2)
NOVELTY - The glasses have a control box including an electronic circuit. A transmitter and a receiver are provided in sides of the glasses. A meter connects sensors to a control circuit. A plastic box holds batteries and the electronic circuit board for interpreting signals from the sensors and encoding the signals. An electronic control board is powered by the batteries. The transmitter and receiver are connected via a wire to the electronic circuit.    USE - Glasses for use by a vehicle driver during traveling.    ADVANTAGE - The transmitter and receiver are connected via the wire to the electronic circuit for monitoring movements of eyelids, and provide signals to the electronic circuit to trigger a beep sound when movements of the eyelids stop. The glasses reduce interference of infrared lights.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a process for detecting dormant state of a driver.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of glasses.
NOVELTY - Conjugated polymer (I) comprises 4,5-ethylene-2,7-carbazole based group, and is new.    USE - Conjugated polymer (I) used for preparing light-emitting layer material, electron acceptor material C60 or its derivative, organic electron acceptor material and inorganic nanometer crystal solution for preparing polymer light-emitting diode used in polymer solar cell, heterojunction solar cell (all claimed) and polymer light-emitting diode device.    ADVANTAGE - The conjugated polymer (I) has fluorescence and sunlight absorbing properties.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Conjugated polymer of formula (I) comprises 4,5-ethylene-2,7-carbazole based group, and is new.    R=1-18C alkyl;    Ar=conjugated unit substituted by alkyl, alkoxy or alkyl;    x and y=0-1;    x+y=1; and    n=3-1000.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing the conjugated polymer (I).
NOVELTY - The delineator has a storage battery storing power, and a photosensor sensing luminance of sunlight. A switch is equipped with a main body. An LED is equipped at inner side of a case. A supporter (190) is connected with a tie bar of the main body. A solar panel (160) is inserted into a pipe through hole. An LED insertion hole e.g. circular LED insertion hole, is formed in exterior part of a rear mirror (120) that is made of acryl or polycarbonate material. A waterproof groove is formed in exterior part of a cover (140).    USE - Solar LED delineator for a vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The delineator allows a vehicle operator to accurately recognize the location of a lane at night, so that the vehicle operator can safely drive the vehicle at night time. The delineator is easy to manufacture and install, and is protected from moisture.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar LED delineator.    Rear mirror (120)    Cover (140)    Solar panel (160)    Supporter (190)
NOVELTY - A positive electrode, negative electrode and separator membrane which consists of plasticizer, are combined to form unitary cell. The obtained unitary cell is provided into chamber, gaseous solvent is introduced into chamber and contacted with unitary cell. Then, the plasticizer is dissolved in gaseous solvent and removed from unitary cell. The obtained mixture of solvent and plasticizer is collected, separated into solvent and plasticizer, and recycled. The obtained plasticizer-free unitary cell is activated, to obtain polymeric secondary battery.    USE - Manufacture of polymeric secondary battery used for portable electronic device.    ADVANTAGE - The method economically provides polymeric secondary battery in high yield, in short period of time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A positive electrode, negative electrode and separator membrane which consists of plasticizer, are provided and combined to form unitary cell. The obtained unitary cell is provided into chamber, gaseous solvent is introduced into chamber and contacted with unitary cell. Then, the plasticizer is dissolved in gaseous solvent and removed from unitary cell, when gaseous solvent condenses into liquid. The obtained mixture of solvent and plasticizer is collected, separated into solvent and plasticizer by distillation, and recycled. The obtained plasticizer-free unitary cell is activated by absorbing electrolyte solution, to obtain polymeric secondary battery.
NOVELTY - Solar energy zoological air conditioner (C1) comprises (wt.%) mixture of cobalt chloride and urotropine (0-6, cobalt chloride/urotropine=1:6), phthalic acid ester compound (8-18), triarylmethane compound (5-16), vanadium oxide compound (2-8), tungstic oxide compound (0-7), water soluble resin (8-25), and solvent (7-28).    USE - Conditioner (C1) used for adjusting temperature of the inner part of house buildings and device shells.    ADVANTAGE - The conditioner (C1) is prepared from solar energy-absorption-and-emission reversible material and materials with high emission rate and lower reversibility rate at normal temperature, where reversible temperature is 16-22 degrees C. The conditioner (C1) achieves reversible exchange between heat absorption during winter and heat insulation during summer; saves energy; reduces emission; and greatly reduces environmental pollution and greenhouse effect. It has wide material sources, low cost, power conservation, convenient usage, and easy application.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of conditioner (C1) comprising mixing the components; grinding for 30-100 minutes; and preparing into products, which can reduce 10-15 degrees C of temperature during summer and increase 10-20 degrees C of temperature during winter.
NOVELTY - A plasticizer composition comprises di(butyl diethylene glycol) adipate and di-(2-ethyl caproic acid) triglycol at a weight ratio of 90:10-10:90.    USE - Plasticizer composition used for polyvinyl butyral useful in preparing laminated glass in car industry, building field and solar battery field (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The plasticizer composition has good compatibility with polyvinyl butyral.
NOVELTY - Enclosed electric heating element is fitted into radiator with radiator lower surface thrusting against storage battery case bottom, while unit of unlike elements rests on grid from polymer material. Note here that heating element terminals are connected to terminals of storage battery terminals via contacts of thermal relay arranged inside storage battery under its cover, heating element power making 8-10% of rated storage battery capacity (for 5-hour discharge current). In this case heating element cuts in automatically at lower inner temperatures of electrolyte (below -10 degrees C) and cuts automatically in at 0 degrees C, which allows an intensive charge reaction up to ambient temperatures of -50 degrees C.    USE - Electrical engineering.    ADVANTAGE - Higher storage battery capacity, longer life. 2 cl, 1 dwg
NOVELTY - Invention relates to production of polymer proton-conducting composites and can be used in electrochemical instrument making based on solid-state ionics in producing various electrochemical instruments and devices including those for fuel elements. Proton-conducting composite is made on the basis of liner matrix consisting of the following components, in wt %: 66.6-85.7 of water 5%-solution of poly(vinyl alcohol), proton-conducting solid electrolyte in the form of 6.25-18.75 of phosphatotungsten acid and glycerin plasticiser up to 100 wt %, or of 75.0-85.7 water 5% solution of poly(vinyl alcohol), 6.25-7.15 of salicyl-sulphonic acid and glycerin plasticise up to 100 wt %.    USE - Instrument making.    ADVANTAGE - Simplified synthesis of composite proton-conducting polymer materials. 2 cl, 1 tbl, 7 ex
NOVELTY - Group of inventions relates to method for high-frequency welding of parts from plastics and device for its realisation. Method is intended for sealing of cover-body joints in plastic accumulator batteries with compartments arranged by partition inside body. Method is implemented by means of joined parts coverage along perimetre by high-potential and grounded electrodes of working capacitor connected to high-frequency generator, with simultaneous application of pressure. At the same time inside body the second working capacitor is created, difference of potentials in which is developed by induced EMF, and difference of potentials is adjusted in the second working capacitor. Device comprises body with compartments, two outer coaxial electrodes - high-potential and grounded one installed on both sides of welded parts, and insulation insert installed between electrodes. Body compartments additionally contain two inner electrodes arranged in the form of sections of thin-walled pipes having rectangular section, lowered at bottoms of compartments and tightly adjacent to walls of body and partition. At the same time height of walls in inner electrodes adjacent to partition is less than height of body by thickness of body, and height of opposite walls in inner electrodes is less than height of body by at least fivefold thickness of body. Outside the body there is the third outer electrode installed, which is connected serially to capacitor of alternating capacitance connected to grounded electrode.    USE - Technological processes.    ADVANTAGE - Increased quality of plastic parts joining, having complex shape, and increased efficiency of equipment. 2 cl, 2 dwg, 1 ex, 1 tbl
NOVELTY - Invention is related to agriculture, namely to bee keeping. Proposed method for flight and cure of bees varoosis involves the following: the inner space of the hive is being warmed with electric and sun energy in fair weather when air temperature is above +3 degrees C. The electric heater which is placed on the hive's floor is used. For utilisation of solar energy the device which is made in form of five-canted prism with lower border of metallic nest and other borders of polycarbonate alveolate is used. The front border of the device is 45 degrees degrees inclined to the lower border, and the rear border is 75 degrees degrees incined. A mirror is placed on the rear border. The above mentioned device is placed on the upper case of the hive, then electric heater is turned on and notches are open in 4-5 minutes. As a result of temperature increase by electric and solar energy and light influence inside of the hive, the bees become excited, shake of Varroa mites and fly round.    USE - Agriculture.    ADVANTAGE - Invention allows to make a flight 3-4 weeks later in autumn and 3 - 4 weeks earlier in spring, this reduces the Varroa mites amount in the families.
NOVELTY - Invention relates to produce fuel-cell battery with solid polymer electrolyte intended for both portable mobile electronic hardware and production of charging device built around fuel-cell battery elements. In compliance with this invention, two fuel elements (2) and (3) are fitted into battery (1) so that electrodes (5) and (5') designed to oxidise fuel are arranged opposite to each other. Then dielectric gasket (10) is arranged between them all around and glued to the surface of currents taps (8) of electrodes (5) and (5'). As a result, chamber (4) is produced intended for fuel. Methanol is used as fuel. Chamber (4) is furnished with channels (11) and (12) to feed fuel therein and withdraw waste products therefrom. Electrodes (6) and (6') of fuel elements (2) and (3) are intended for reduction of oxidiser and face air oxygen. Fuel elements (2) and (3) are interconnected to make a current circuit with the help of conductor (13). Battery voltage equals 1 to 1.2 V, while fuel element sizes make 50.5X27.6X2.4 mm. Fuel element weight makes 3.11 g, it's volume equals 3.4 cm3. It's possible to produce the fuel-cell battery with the use of common equipment in the procese of mass production.    USE - Electrical engineering.    ADVANTAGE - Reduced thickness, higher specific power of fuel elements, simplified design. 2 cl, 3 dwg, 3 ex
NOVELTY - The plug has a driving rod (5) whose upper end is connected at lower ends of two connecting rods (3) by hinged shafts (4). Upper ends of the connecting rods are connected at middle parts of two rockers (1) by rotating shafts (2). Lower ends of the rockers are serially connected on a fixing shaft (11) via a clearance fit. A lower end of the drive rod is connected at an upper end of a handle (8). The handle is penetrated through an L-shaped groove. A blocking shaft (10) is passed through the L-shaped groove, and is fixed on a foaming plug barrel (7).    USE - Foaming plug for a water tank of a solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The plug is compact and reasonable in structure, and has high sensitivity and high working efficiency. The plug has equal self-locked tensioned ranges, so the qualities of products are guaranteed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a foaming plug for a water tank of a solar water heater.    Rockers (1)    Rotating shafts (2)    Connecting rods (3)    Hinged shafts (4)    Driving rod (5)    Foaming plug barrel (7)    Handle (8)    Blocking shaft (10)    Fixing shaft (11)
NOVELTY - Titanium dioxide and boron-doped diamond electrode composite preparation involves washing conductive glass and then drying the washed material in presence of nitrogen. Titanium dioxide sol is coated on the washed conductive glass to form a thin film. The temperature of the medium is increased to 500 degrees C at a rate of 4 degrees C per minute for 8-10 hours. The conductive glass is placed on the base board made of stainless steel.    USE - Method for preparing titanium dioxide and boron-doped diamond electrode composite (claimed) used in catalytic decomposition of organic material and biological solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables to prepare biocompatible titanium dioxide and boron-doped diamond electrode composite having high photoelectric transfer efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Titanium dioxide and boron-doped diamond electrode composite preparation involves washing conductive glass and then drying the washed material in presence of nitrogen. Titanium dioxide sol is coated on the washed conductive glass to form a thin film. The temperature of the medium is increased to 500 degrees C at a rate of 4 degrees C per minute for 8-10 hours. The conductive glass is placed on the base board made of stainless steel. The base board is heated to 450-520 degrees C then water is added to the medium. Water is mixed with tributyl borate and tantalum wire current is maintained at 22A and bias voltage at 4.5 V for 2-6 hours to obtain the desired product.
NOVELTY - Polymer comprises selenium containing heterocyclic compound (I-X), and is soluble in organic solvent.    USE - Polymer used for preparing illuminating material, photovoltaic material for light emitting diode, plate display illuminating layer and active layer of solar photovoltaic battery (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The polymer has high quantum efficiency and good purity and stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Polymer comprises selenium containing heterocyclic compound of formulae (I-X), and is soluble in organic solvent.    R1 and R2=H, 1-20C alkyl; and    X=S, Se, N-CH3.
NOVELTY - Polymer comprises selenium containing heterocyclic compound (I), and is soluble in organic solvent. Light emitting range of the polymer is 400-1100nm.    USE - Polymer used for preparing luminous material and photovoltaic material for light emitting diode, light emitting layer for flat display, and active layer for solar photovoltaic battery (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The polymer has high purity, stability and quantum efficiency and good color.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Polymer comprises selenium containing heterocyclic compound of formula (I), and is soluble in organic solvent, where light emitting range of the polymer is 400-1100nm.    n=undefined.
NOVELTY - Solid working electrode comprises an electrode core which is connected to an electrode head. The electrode core comprises a band supply reel for supplying the conductive bands and a band winding reel for winding conductive bands. A guide shaft, a pinch roller, and a driving machine are also provided where the driving machine provides power to guide shaft.    USE - Solid working electrode used for electrochemical analysis.    ADVANTAGE - The solid working electrode is automatic and renewable.
NOVELTY - An electrolyte contains alkoxyalkyl group-containing amide compound (I) or alkoxyalkyl group-containing amide compound (II), lithium salt and borane compound.    USE - Electrolyte is used for electrochemical device e.g. lithium ion secondary battery (both claimed) for electrical double layer capacitor.    ADVANTAGE - The electrolyte has excellent heat stability, chemical stability and high-temperature characteristics, high ionic conductivity and low viscosity. The electrochemical device formed using the electrolyte is safe, and has improved charging and discharging characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An electrolyte contains alkoxyalkyl group-containing amide compound of formula: (R)m-X-C(=O)-N(-R1)(-R2) (I) or alkoxyalkyl group-containing amide compound of formula (II), lithium salt and borane compound of formula: QO2BR' or (QO)2BR'.    R,R1,R2=H, halo, 1-20C alkyl, alkylamine, alkenyl or aryl, where at least one of R1 and R2 is H3C-(CH2)pO(CH2)q, alkoxy or alkyl;    p=0-8;    q=1-8;    X=H, carbon, silicon, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus or sulfur;    n=1-10;    R'=fluorophenyl optionally substituted by alkyl;    Q=-C6H3F-, -C6H2F2-, -C6HF3-, -C6F4-, -(CF3)2-, -C6F5- or -(CF3)2CH-;and    m=1-3.    (i) When m is 0, X is H; (ii) when m is 1, X is oxygen or sulfur; (iii) when m is 2, X is nitrogen or phosphorus; (iv) when m is 3, X is carbon or silicon.
NOVELTY - The locomotive has a power supply device provided with a shell of stainless steel spraying plastics or spraying glue and arranged with 75 storage batteries inside. An outer lateral surface of the battery is fixedly arranged with an insulating separation plate of acid resistance. Bottom of the battery is fixedly arranged with a concave groove tray by sticking or welding. The tray is embedded with a fixing lug boss on a motherboard of the power supply device. The batteries are arranged in series with battery packs with output voltage of 150 volts for the locomotive.    USE - Explosion prevention frequency converting permissible storage battery locomotive for use in a coal mine.    ADVANTAGE - The locomotive saves space. The locomotive is effectively utilized for driving with reduced turning radius during emergency of people at work.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of an explosion prevention frequency converting permissible storage battery locomotive.
NOVELTY - A glue film has high-melting-point resin layer (1) integrated between low-melting-point resin layers (2). Frosting layer (3) are formed on the external surfaces of the low melting point resin layer.    USE - Glue film used to adhesively attached layers of e.g. silica-based solar cell, thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Provides a film which does not easily deform.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of film.    High-melting-point resin layer (1)    Low-melting-point resin layers (2)    Frosting layer (3)
NOVELTY - The frosted adhesive film includes a frosted layer (2) that is formed on an adhesive layer (1) such that adhesive layer and frosted layer are integrated. Preferably, the frosted layer is formed on one surface or both surfaces of the adhesive layer. Preferably, the adhesive layer comprises ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA), polyvinyl butyral (PVB) or polyester.    USE - Frosted adhesive film for solar battery e.g. silicon-based solar battery, thin solar battery, or laminated glass.    ADVANTAGE - Suppresses deformation and staggering of the frosted adhesive film, and ensures good stripping performance. Can be conveniently used.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of frosted adhesive film.    Adhesive layer (1)    Frosted layer (2)
NOVELTY - A backboard structure includes first paint layer having thickness of 3 millimeters and second paint layer having thickness of 10 millimeters. The first paint layer is made of alkoxy metallic salt ceramic paint, while the second paint layer comprises polyvinylidene difluoride paint.    USE - Backboard structure of solar module.    ADVANTAGE - Provides a structure that is weather resistant and can absorb heat reliably, making solar module harness solar energy effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of structure.
NOVELTY - The photoelectric photo-thermal conversion component has a transmitting quartz blind pipe component which is mounted with a solar photoelectric photo-thermal conversion painting layer converting solar energy to electric and thermal energy. The transmitting quartz blind pipe component is a cavity with at an opening.    USE - Photoelectric photo-thermal conversion component for solar quartz blind pipe.    ADVANTAGE - Cost of current solar photoelectric and photo-thermal conversion materials is reduced. Temperature of the solar photoelectric and photo-thermal conversion materials is controlled by setting fluid or a heat pipe in a cavity of a blind pipe transmitter. Maintains high-efficiency of conversion. Heat energy is comprehensively utilized after passing by the fluid or the heat pipe. Enhances solar energy conversion efficiency and utilizes heat utilization of solar heat. Improves solar energy utilization efficiency. Efficiency is improved, heat-loss is reduced, and an insulation layer is increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the photoelectric photo-thermal conversion component for a solar quartz blind pipe.
NOVELTY - An additive and ethylene vinyl acetate material are injected into an extruder and extruded in T-die to obtain extruded material. The obtained extruded material is supplied to a belt-calender roll, and finishing process is performed to obtain ethylene vinyl acetate sheet.    USE - Manufacture of ethylene vinyl acetate sheet used for solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The method effectively provides ethylene vinyl acetate sheet with reduced shrinkage.
NOVELTY - Carboxy-substituted phthalocyanine has tert.-butyl and carboxyl groups that are located in four isoindole rings. The four isoindole rings are substituted indiscriminately in four positions of corresponding benzene ring, its regioisomers or their mixture.    USE - Carboxy-substituted phthalocyanine used in nanocrystalline semiconductor and co-sensitized mesoporous film, and used with dye (e.g. photoactive dye) or electronically active or inactive organic material (covalently incorporated with backbone of polymer, oligomer or copolymer) for manufacturing molecular photovoltaic device, tandem molecular photovoltaic device and organic or hybrid solar cell (all claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing carboxy-substituted phthalocyanine, which involves performing oxidation of substituted tri-tert.-butyl phthalocyanine (I).    R1=functional group or a carbon-containing substituent i.e. carboxylic, aldehyde, hydroxymethyl, methylcarbonyl, vinyl or ethynyl groups.    Provided that:    (A) when R1 is substituted indiscriminately in any four positions of corresponding benzene ring to yield carboxy-substituted phthalocyanine.
NOVELTY - The device (10) has a distribution pipe located in a reflector (3), and mutually spaced horizontal manifolds (4, 5) fixed with a provider. Transfer tubes consist of thick heat resistant ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) rubber or other equivalent material. Protruding connectors (6) are connected with ends. A liquid and heat-resistant core is arranged inside the device.    USE - Solar panel device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has greater efficiency and reduces the labor. The device is simple and efficient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar panel device.    Solar panel (1)    Reflector (3)    Mutually spaced horizontal manifolds (4, 5)    Protruding connectors (6)    Solar panel device (10)
NOVELTY - The collector has a hollow tube formed with interior walls, and rectangular glasses fixed on the hallow tube. Holes are uniformly distributed across width of a board. The collector is made of polymer material selected from a group consisting of polyethylene, polypropylene, polyamide, PVC, polycarbonate and acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS). Internal partitions allow a passage of working fluid to inner side of the collector. An inlet and an outlet are formed to pass the working fluid to the inner side of the collector.    USE - Plastic solar collector for use in a building i.e. home.    ADVANTAGE - The collector is simple in design, and easy and quick to install. The collector is made from plastic material by simple extrusion operations, so that the collector is formed with less weight, high strength, durability and high quality when compared to the existing metal collectors. The collector can eliminate highly polluting discharges.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a plastic solar collector.
NOVELTY - The invention is about flexible thin-film solar cell with patterned surface structure, especially about a thin-film solar cell containing a conductive material layer, an anti-water-vapor passivation layer, a fiber substrate with patterned surface structure, and another anti-water-vapor layer. The fiber substrate, with the specific surface pattern to provide enhanced light concentration, could increase the thin-film solar cell's conversion efficiency. The fiber substrate replaces conventional metal, glass, ceramic, or plastic substrate for manufacturing flexible thin-film solar cells, so as to achieve versatile goals such as increased power generation efficiency, continuous development, reducing petroleum dependency, simplified process, increased substrate rigidity and flexibility, increased productivity, and lowered cost, etc. The invention is a powerful core technology for pursuing green energy and product add-on value.
NOVELTY - A biodiesel is converted into lubricant by synthesizing a synergistic blend of chemicals with biodiesel. The biodiesel is converted into biodiesel derivatives by blending with synergistic blend of chemicals. The biodiesel is chosen from 14-18C methyl or ethyl ester derived from transforming vegetable or animal fatty acid with methyl or ethyl alcohol.    USE - Conversion of biodiesel into lubricant and/or biodiesel derivatives.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides lubricant and/or biodiesel derivatives having excellent load carrying capability, thermal stability, antioxidation property, compatibility, anti-wear characteristics and polarity characteristics.
NOVELTY - The screw driver has a pen shape body (2) equipped with a hollow part. Rear part of a screw driver head (1) is bushed in a magnetic jack (21) that is matched with lower part of the pen shape body. Upper part of the body is screwed with a middle cover (3), and holding space of the middle cover is equipped with a spring (4). Upper part of the spring is pressed by a battery group (5). An upper cover (6) is fixed with a light-emitting lamp (7). The battery group provides electricity to the light-emitting lamp. The upper cover is screwed with the middle cover.    USE - Light-emitting pen shape screw driver.    ADVANTAGE - The screw driver can be bushed in the hole of the pen shape body through magnetism, thus permitting convenient detachment and installation. The screw driver provides sufficient force through a mesh-shaped groove while using. The light-emitting lamp allows a user to clearly view the operation of the screw driver.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded sectional view of a light-emitting pen shape screw driver.    Screw driver head (1)    Pen shape body (2)    Middle cover (3)    Spring (4)    Battery group (5)    Upper cover (6)    Light-emitting lamp (7)    Magnetic jack (21)
NOVELTY - The laminator has frame equipped with a heat plate, which is equipped with a cover board moved vertically along a heat board. Multiple brackets that are located between the heat plate and the cover board are used for holding work pieces. A transformable rubber layer is located below the cover board between the heat plate and cover board. A molded groove is formed within the rubber layer with respect to a spot of brackets equipped on the bottom board. Four edges of the cover board are equipped with a cylinder whose one end is connected with the frame.    USE - Laminator for laminating photovoltaic tile.    ADVANTAGE - The laminator can laminate products of different shapes in an efficient manner, improve the application range and enhance the yield of products.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a laminator.
NOVELTY - The machine has a shaft (6) fixedly mounted at a center position of two round sheets (3) of a transverse cylinder rotary cage (2), and another end of the shaft is connected with a water box (1). A water outlet tube (11) and a normally-closed solenoid valve (12) are mounted on a bottom part of the box. A water inlet tube port (13) and a normally-closed solenoid valve (14) are mounted on an upper part of the box. A vertical rod (17) is mounted on a back part of the box. A solar cell panel (18) is mounted on the vertical rod. A chargeable cell (19) is mounted on a back part of the cell panel.    USE - Solar washing machine for use in a home.    ADVANTAGE - The machine avoids electricity, widely used, consumes less water, convenient to move, simple to produce, inexpensive, and has better washing effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar washing machine.    Water box (1)    Transverse cylinder rotary cage (2)    Round sheets (3)    Shaft (6)    Water outlet tube (11)    Normally-closed solenoid valve (12)    Water inlet tube port (13)    Normally-closed solenoid valve (14)    Vertical rod (17)    Solar cell panel (18)    Chargeable cell (19)
NOVELTY - The shuttlecock has a detecting part detecting gravitational acceleration by using an accelerometer. A control part comprises a single chip and a peripheral circuit, and a light emitting part is equipped with LEDs. A sound producing part is arranged with a speech chip, a micro speaker and relevant circuits, and a power supply part comprises two button batteries that are connected together in series to supply power to the single chip, accelerometer and the speech chip. Feathers are inserted in a rubber pad seat, and a transparent hard plastic housing is formed in inverted water bucket shape.    USE - Shuttlecock.    ADVANTAGE - The shuttlecock is controlled to emit light and produce sound during turning over, and is bright and colorful during night. The shuttlecock can control different colors of lamps to emit light in different occasions. The shuttlecock has good entertainment function, and enables popularizing scientific and technological knowledge.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a shuttlecock.
NOVELTY - The device has a connection board (1) whose one end is provided with multiple copper band fastening bolts, and another end is fixed to a middle position of a nylon plate (2). Two ends of the nylon plate are provided with the copper band fastening bolts provided with copper rods (3). A middle position of the connection board takes on an arc or a convex structure. A blade is connected with a hub by a bracket that is mounted on a blade connection flange for 180 degrees in a mounting angle of 0 degree. Two M12 bolts are fixed to an inner ring of a flange.    USE - Blade hub lightning protection device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure and convenient to install, and can fast guide the current to the hub.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a blade hub lightning protection device.    Connection board (1)    Nylon plate (2)    Copper rods (3)
NOVELTY - The laminate has a lower layer superposed with an upper layer, where the upper and lower layers are formed by multiple layers of glass fiber weaving materials. The upper and lower layers are immerged and solidified by resins. An interlayer plate is arranged between the upper and the lower layers. The interlayer plate comprises multiple parallel hollowed beams that comprise rectangle, triangle or trapezoidal cross section, where the height of the hollowed beams is 5 to 50 mm.    USE - Fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) pressing laminate for a built-in FRP hollowed beam. Can also be used for manufacturing a cabin cover and a guiding cover of a wind-driven generator.    ADVANTAGE - The laminate has light weight, high bending intensity, high rigidity, simple machining technique and low production cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a fiber reinforced polymer pressing laminate.
NOVELTY - The hopper has a generating box (2) located at an outer side of a sewer pipe (1). The generating box is divided into an electricity storing cavity (4) and a circular impeller cavity (5) by a closed separating layer (3). An impeller (6) is located in the circular impeller cavity. The impeller cavity is connected with the sewer pipe. A blade (8) is extended to an inner cavity of the sewer pipe. A coil (10) wound on an outer wall of the impeller cavity is located in the electricity storing cavity. The coil is connected with a storage battery (11) via a rectifying circuit.    USE - Urinal hopper.    ADVANTAGE - The hopper can use the urine and the washing water as generating power, so that the hopper is energy-saving, environment-friendly and strong in practicability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a urinal hopper.    Sewer pipe (1)    Generating box (2)    Closed separating layer (3)    Electricity storing cavity (4)    Circular impeller cavity (5)    Impeller (6)    Blade (8)    Coil (10)    Storage battery (11)
NOVELTY - A special positive temperature coefficient (PTC) macromolecular heat generation material for self-limiting electric tracing band of 95 degrees C, comprises 85-87 pts.wt. of high-density polyethylene (HDPE), 11-13 pts.wt. of carbon black (CB), 0.8-1.2 pts.wt. of zinc oxide, 0.1-0.3 pts.wt. of composite stabilizer K-1330, 0.09-1.1 pts.wt. of pentaerythritol ester (1010), 0.09-1.1 pts.wt. of p-tert-butyl salicylate, 0.09-1.1 pts.wt. of tribromophenol (TBP), 0.12-0.18 pts.wt. of dioctyl trimellitate, 0.12-0.18 pts.wt. of dioctyl sebacate (DOS), and 0.1-0.3 pts.wt. of tert-butyl ethane peroxide.    USE - The special positive temperature coefficient macromolecular heat generation material is useful for self-limiting electric tracing band of 95 degrees C (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The special positive temperature coefficient macromolecular heat generation material improves the blank space of the solar electric tracing band at 95 degrees C and prolongs the service life of the solar electric tracing band in northern where the temperature difference is big.
NOVELTY - The method involves checking finished post product, with welding seam must be neat and silvery white in appearance. The welding post has a predetermined welding parameters upon welding completion, where the melting depth of the welding seam is set to range from 0.4 to 1.0 millimeters.    USE - Welding method of Nickel metal hydride (Ni-MH) battery post.    ADVANTAGE - Enables to perform controlled welding operation to manufacture a high quality battery post.
NOVELTY - A modified asphalt battery sealing agent comprises (mass%) asphalt (70-90), compatibilizer (1-15), and modifier (1-15).    USE - Modified asphalt battery sealing agent for sealing zinc-manganese battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sealing agent has good creep resistance and good sealing effect under the action of temperature and pressure for a long time, thus improving battery storage stability and prolonging service life of the battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of modified asphalt battery sealing agent comprising heating up the asphalt to 150-220 degrees C, adding the compatibilizer to uniformly mix with the asphalt, adding the modifying agent for agitating, and mixing to obtain mixed material.
NOVELTY - A block conjugated polymer (I) is new.    USE - Compound (I) used in preparing photoelectric functional device, i.e. polymer solar battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The compound has improved dissolubility and crystallization performance, and reduced steric hindrance of alkyl chain; thus providing organic solar battery with high efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Block conjugated polymer of formula (I) is new.    Ar'=Ph, thienyl, fluorenyl, carbazolyl, silicon aromatic heterocyclic radical or thiazole heterocyclic aromatic radical;    R=1-32C alkane, 2-32C olefin or alkyne, ether oxygen group, alkyl chain amine or sulfhydryl;    R'=1-32C alkane; and    n=4-100.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a block conjugated polymer of formulae (II) and (III); and    (2) a method of preparing compound (I).
NOVELTY - A copolymer of 5,6-dioctyloxy-diazosulfide with dithiophene benzene (I) is new.    USE - A copolymer of 5,6-dioctyloxy-diazosulfide with dithiophene benzene used for preparing photovoltaic material of polymer solar battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The compound has excellent photoelectric conversion function, where primary energy conversion efficiency reaches to 4.02%.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Copolymer of 5,6-dioctyloxy-diazosulfide with dithiophene benzene of formula (I) is new.    n=10-25.
NOVELTY - A non-aqueous electrolyte lithium ion storage battery comprises bipolar electrode kit including bipolar electrode(s) between two extraction electrodes, and non-aqueous electrolyte between electrodes. The periphery between electrodes has a sealing portion formed by heat-sealing edge portion of porous film. The bipolar electrode includes collector, positive active material on one face of collector, and negative active material on another face of collector. Two surfaces of bipolar electrode and the surface of extraction electrode coated with active material are coated with porous film.    USE - Non-aqueous electrolyte lithium ion storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery has low cost, high voltage, simple structure, high product efficiency, and better cyclic performance and higher safe performance and volume compared with existing battery. Manufacturing method is simple and suitable for industrialization.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of battery by coating positive slurry containing positive active material and negative slurry containing negative active material on two faces of a collector, and drying to obtain bipolar electrode; coating positive slurry containing positive active material at one side of collector and drying to obtain positive extraction electrode; coating negative slurry containing negative active material at one side of collector and drying to obtain negative extraction electrode; coating porous film at two surfaces of bipolar electrode and surface of extraction electrode coated with active material, and drying; stacking bipolar electrodes and placing between two extraction electrodes; injecting non-aqueous electrolyte, and thermally sealing the porous film edge portion.
NOVELTY - High-strength lightweight building composite board comprises a high-strength lightweight building base board (2), where polysilicon or amorphous silicon films (3) are deposited. The polysilicon or amorphous silicon films are coated with a transparent resin (4) and the composite board is provided with a lead box (1) on the other surface.    USE - The high-strength lightweight building composite board is useful for solar power generation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for producing high-strength lightweight building composite board, comprising: (i) pouring (in parts by weight) plant straw powder (10-20), coal ash (10-20), concrete (7-11), sand (5-9), talcum powder (10-25), magnesium oxide (20-35), magnesium chloride (3-8), non-toxic bond (5-15) and modifier (0.001-1) into a stirrer for mixing, uniformly pouring into a mold, coating with carbon fiber mesh, rolling by vibration, adding core tubes, cover boards and materials, mixing uniformly, pouring the mixture into the mold, flattening by secondary rolling and transporting to a natural solidification chamber, maintaining for 4-24 hours and dull polishing the composite surface of the high-strength lightweight building base board; (ii) depositing polysilicon or amorphous silicon films (400-600 mu ) on the high-strength lightweight building base board prepared by direct deposition method; (iii) coating the transparent resin films (0.1-0.2 mu ), assembling in a lead box and checking.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic representation of the high-strength lightweight building composite board.    Lead box (1)    High-strength lightweight building base board (2)    Polysilicon or amorphous silicon films (3)    Transparent resin (4)
NOVELTY - This invention describes the recipe and preparation process of nano-scale electrolyte suspension and its application via a spin coating process for fabrication of airtight/fully dense electrolyte layers composed in solid oxide fuel cell-membrane electrode assembly with high performance characteristics. The recipe of nano-scale electrolyte suspension includes 10-50 wt% nano-scale electrolyte powder, 0.01-1 wt% poly acrylic acid (PAA as dispersant), 0.1-5 wt% poly vinyl alcohol (PVA as binder), 0.005-1 wt% octanol as defoamer, and deionized water as solvent. Solid oxide fuel cell fabricated via this recipe and process exhibits that the open-circuit voltage (OCV) is over 1 Volt, and maximum power density is 335 mW/cm less than SP greater than 2 less than /SP greater than at 800 DEG C.
NOVELTY - This invention relates to packing structure of solar cell. Solar batteries are covered with EVA, and P.T.F.E. is to be surface layer and bottom layer as penta-layer packing structure having transparent distinguishing and easily pierced by sunlight. The packing structure provided with distinguish of proper strength can be bent to be applied to solar car improving practicability and function.
NOVELTY - The invention relates to a device for collecting solar energy, meant for transforming the solar energy into thermal energy. The device for collecting solar energy consists of a solar collector positioned inside a paraboloid and comprising an insulating layer, at the lower side, and a transparent layer to the surface, between the two layers there being defined some channels for the heating fluid circulation, which are connected with a circuit which provides the thermal transfer into a boiler, the upper layer of the collector (1) consists of an air insulating layer (8) placed between a transparent polycarbonate plate (7) and a drawn metal sheet (5) which has the upper surface sandblasted and provided with an aluminum alloy metal layer and over the alloy layer, there is applied a black paint layer deposited in an electrostatic field, and the lower layer of the collector (1) consists of another drawn metal sheet (6) placed onto the mentioned insulating layer (3).
NOVELTY - The discus has LEDs (8) fixed in small holes (9). An upper plane (2) and a lower plane (10) are formed with the small holes. Top ends of the LEDs are arranged below a transparent baffle sheet (7). A battery (6) and a key switch (1) are fixed on an inner wall of a hollow space (4). A key of the key switch is arranged at a center portion of the upper plane or the lower plane. An electric wire (3) is fixed in the hollow space. A part of the electric wire is connected with the LEDs. Another part of the wire is connected with the battery and the key switch.    USE - Luminous discus.    ADVANTAGE - The discus is simple in structure and easy to operate. The key switch can be pressed downward to switch on a circuit. The LEDs can send the colorful light outside through the small holes so as to increase appreciation effect of the discus.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A transparent baffle sheet is made of hard plastic or toughened glass.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a luminous discus.    Key switch (1)    Upper plane (2)    Electric wire (3)    Hollow space (4)    Battery (6)    Transparent baffle sheet (7)    LEDs (8)    Small holes (9)    Lower plane (10)
NOVELTY - The device has a brake sheet matched with a brake disk. The brake sheet is fixed with a rotation shaft whose end is connected with a rubber wheel that is movably in contact with the brake disk. Another end of the rotation shaft is connected with a motor by a gear transmission mechanism. An alternating current output end of the motor is connected with a bridge rectifying circuit, where the bridge rectifying circuit is connected with a chargeable battery. The brake sheet is provided with a groove for moving rotation shaft vertically along an axial line.    USE - Brake energy saving device.    ADVANTAGE - The device can change force of a disk of the brake sheet and the wheel into electric energy, and has simple structure, and is inexpensive and environment-friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a brake energy saving device.
NOVELTY - The plate has a metal shaped screen frame (1), a silk screen (2) and a screen plate, where the screen plate is fixed on the metal shaped screen frame through the silk screen. The screen plate is divided into two layers, where an upper layer is a round, rectangular, regular polygonal or rhombic electrotyped electrotyping metal plain net (3) e.g. nickel alloy plain net, and a lower layer is a picture photoactive polymer membrane (4). The plain net and the polymer membrane form an integral composite structure through a coated photoactive imaging manner, where a surface of the metal net is plane.    USE - Solar electrotyping metal plain net combined screen plate.    ADVANTAGE - The plate prevents warp and weft weaving point, so as to avoid printing on a printed object. The plate reduces thickness of the electrotyping plain net, so that the net is suitable for printing a noble metal membrane. The net reduces mesh deformation, so that the net prevents forming of false position easily. The net has high printing stability, and satisfies superfine printing requirement and ensures printing precision. The net has high rigidity, better printing durable property and high dissolving resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The silk screen is a polyester silk screen or a stainless steel silk screen.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar electrotyping metal plain net combined screen plate.    Metal shaped screen frame (1)    Silk screen (2)    Electrotyping metal plain net (3)    Picture photoactive polymer membrane (4)
NOVELTY - Biogas generator comprises a tank, which has anaerobic digester, a chamber for separating solid and liquid, a biogas liquid filter chamber, a biogas liquid distilling chamber and a drying chamber. A water storage tank and an overflow tank are also installed in the tank. The anaerobic digester is installed between the top cover and funnel-shaped bottom plate of the tank. A temperature sensor, an additional sensor, a pH sensor and a temperature sensor are installed in the anaerobic digester.    USE - Biogas generator for producing biogas, carbon dioxide, methanol, organic fertilizer and organic pesticide.    ADVANTAGE - The biogas generator is multifunctional and environment-friendly, and can produce large quantity of biogas in short duration.
NOVELTY - Bonding fluorine plastic layer and polyester layer, comprises extruding and cast-coating a fluorine plastic layer and a bonding layer, or a fluorine plastic layer, a transition layer and a bonding layer on a polyester layer to obtain the bonded fluorine plastic layer and polyester layer.    USE - The bonded layer is useful for producing back panel of solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The bonding method of fluorine plastic layer and polyester layer has unique idea and delicate design without the use of solvent, short production period and improved production efficiency. The method is environmental friendly and suitable for large scale commercial production.
NOVELTY - A quartz solar energy photo-thermal converter comprises a quartz component; where at least one part of the shell body of the quartz component is installed with the solar energy coating which can convert the solar energy into the thermal energy; and the quartz component comprises at least one inlet port (5) and/or one outlet port (6).    USE - The quartz solar energy photo-thermal converter is useful for industrial and commercial applications.    ADVANTAGE - The quartz solar energy photo-thermal converter is suitable for different temperatures.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are:    (1) a quartz array solar energy photo-thermal converter comprising the quartz solar energy photo-thermal converter, and various quartz components which produces an array for converting the solar energy into thermal energy; and    (2) a photo-thermal converting method of quartz and array solar energy comprising converting solar energy coating glass solar energy on the shell body of the quartz component into thermal energy; letting a kind of fluid (14) enter via the inlet port of the quartz component and flow out after reaching the outlet port; and making the fluid and the thermal energy transmitted by the solar energy in the quartz component to conduct heat-exchanging; where the solar energy photo-thermal converting is conducted via the quartz photo-thermal converter.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the quartz solar energy photo-thermal converter.    Inlet port (5)    Outlet port (6)
NOVELTY - An external quartz array solar photo-thermal converter comprises multiple quartz heat absorbers that form one array; where each of the quartz heat absorbers at least comprises one quartz device; one heat exchanging device is installed in the quartz device; the external surface of the heat exchanging device or the inner wall of the quartz device is set with a solar coating for converting solar energy into heat; and the heat absorbers transmit and/or exchange heat to the external part, which achieves solar photo-thermal conversion and final utilization of heat.    USE - The external quartz array solar photo-thermal converter is useful for industrial and commercial applications.    ADVANTAGE - The external quartz array solar photo-thermal converter is suitable for different temperatures. Moreover, the high/medium-temperature solar energy is fully utilized.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is an external quartz array solar photo-thermal conversion method, comprising using a solar focusing device to radiate the sunlight to the external quartz array solar photo-thermal converter; using the solar coating on the quartz array converter to convert the solar energy into heat; and using the quartz heat absorbers to transmit and/or exchange the heat to the external to achieve photo-thermal conversion of the solar energy and the final utilization of the heat.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the external quartz array solar photo-thermal converter.
NOVELTY - A solar photo-thermal converter of quartz heat pipe comprises a heat pipe formed by the quartz device and a solar coating arranged on at least a part of the shell of the quartz device to convert the solar energy to the heat.    USE - The solar photo-thermal converter of quartz heat pipe is useful for industrial and commercial applications.    ADVANTAGE - The solar photo-thermal converter of quartz heat pipe is suitable for different temperatures.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are:    (1) an array solar photo-thermal converter of quartz heat pipe, comprising a heat pipe formed by multiple quartz devices and a solar coating arranged on at least a part of the shell of the quartz; where multiple heat pipes of the quart device form an array to convert the solar energy to the heat; and    (2) an array solar photo-thermal method for quartz heat pipe, comprising irradiating the sunlight on an array solar photo-thermal converter of quartz heat pipe by a solar collector; converting the solar energy into heat in by solar coating on the quartz device; and transmitting the heat and/or exchanging the heat to the exterior by the heat pipe of the quartz device to achieve the photo-thermal conversion of the solar energy and the final application of the heat.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar photo-thermal converter of quartz heat pipe.
NOVELTY - An internal quartz array solar photo-thermal converter comprises multiple quartz thermal absorbing devices that form one array; where each quartz thermal absorbing device at least comprises a quartz device and a light transmission device arranged outside the quartz device; and a solar coating is arranged on the external surface of the quartz device or the inner wall of the light transmission device to achieve photo-thermal conversion of solar energy and final utilization of the thermal energy.    USE - The internal quartz array solar photo-thermal converter is useful for industrial and commercial applications.    ADVANTAGE - The internal quartz array solar photo-thermal converter is suitable for different temperatures. Moreover, the high/medium-temperature solar energy is fully utilized.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is an internal quartz array solar photo-thermal converting method, comprising irradiating the sunlight to the internal quartz array solar photo-thermal converter by a solar light-focusing device; converting the solar energy into thermal energy by the solar coating on the external surface of a quartz device or the inner wall of a light transmission device; and transmitting and/or exchanging the thermal energy to the outside by the quartz thermal absorbing device to achieve photo-thermal conversion of solar energy and final utilization of the thermal energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the internal quartz array solar photo-thermal converter.    Vacuum layer (1)
NOVELTY - The wall has a pipe joint whose two interfaces (1, 2) are placed at two ends of a cylinder body that is made of an insulative and high temperature-resisting reinforced plastic. Screw threads (3) are formed on one of the interfaces, and other screw threads (4) are formed on another interface. Central axial lines of three pipelines (A-C) are arranged parallel to an axial line of the cylinder body. Center of the three pipelines are connected on a section perpendicular to an axial line to form an equilateral triangle. The former interface of the pipe joint is connected with a flange.    USE - Pipe joint type electricity-preventing wall for a water heater and a liquid flowing device.    ADVANTAGE - The wall is suitable for each kind of water heater and other liquid flowing device needing to prevent electricity leaking and suitable1 for improvement for the current water heater.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a pipe joint type electricity-preventing wall.    Pipelines (A-C)    Interfaces (1, 2)    Screw threads (3, 4)    Cover plates (5, 6)
NOVELTY - The method involves setting an absorption part for holding a molecular sieve. An absorption part is arranged at interval and mutually blocked for forming a battery holding part for holding a battery to be dried. The molecular sieve and the battery to be dried are placed in the absorption part and the battery holding part, respectively. The battery to be dried in the battery holding part is absorbed and dried by the molecular sieve in the absorption part. The molecular sieve in the absorption part is ventilated and dried.    USE - Method for drying a lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method simplifies drying process of lithium ion battery. The molecular sieve can be recycled, thus improving production efficiency and reducing production cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a drying device of lithium ion battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a drying device, illustrating a lithium ion battery drying method.
NOVELTY - A rapidly-cured ethylene-vinyl acetate solar battery rubber film comprises (in parts weight) ethylene-vinyl acetate monomer copolymer (100), silane coupling agent (0.5-3), peroxide coupling agent (1-3), antioxidant (0.1-0.5), heat stabilizer (0.1-0.5) and hindered-amine light stabilizer (0.05-0.2). The peroxide coupling agent comprises 2-ethyl caproate tertiary butyl peroxide.    USE - Rapidly-cured ethylene-vinyl acetate rubber film is used for solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The rapidly-cured ethylene-vinyl acetate solar battery rubber film having excellent productivity is manufactured economically in short period of time.
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a fiber tow, and spreading fibers in the tow in a direction perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the tow. The tow is placed on a mold for manufacturing a part of a wind turbine blade.    USE - Method for manufacturing a wind turbine blade.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view representing steps involved in a method for manufacturing a wind turbine blade.
NOVELTY - The module has a body with a surface closed by a solar glass. Solar units of the body are built in a side wall of the body by non-releasable connection depending on the use of the module. The body is made of frosted glass or plastic and provided with a lower part and an upper part.    USE - Solar building module for construction or lighting technology.
NOVELTY - The button battery has through hole which is formed at the bottom of cylinder with one end which works as cathode port of button battery, and other end which works as anode port. A window hole is formed on the cylinder. The battery box is made of hard PVC, nylon, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS). The battery anode port and battery cathode port are formed on both side surfaces of groove, and a window hole is formed on the groove wall.    USE - Button battery box.    ADVANTAGE - Provides button battery box which is simple and scientific in structure, and convenient in use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded view of a button battery box.
NOVELTY - A polymer electrolyte comprises polyoxyethylene, degradable lithium salt and surface-modified polyphosphazene nanotube at mass ratio of 100:3-50:5-25.    USE - Polymer electrolyte used for lithium battery.    ADVANTAGE - The electrolyte utilizes modified PTFE nanotubes as chlorinated polyethylene of fillers, has high conductivity at room temperature, and good mechanical performance; and does not contain liquid component, has smooth and flat surface, uniform internal components, and produces high lithium ion transfer quantity and electrochemical stable windows.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a preparation of polymer electrolyte comprising dissolving degradable lithium salt and polymer base body in organic solved capable of dissolving polyethylene oxide (PEO) for magnetic agitation; dispersing surface functional group modified polyphosphazene nanotubes in organic solvent for supersonic dispersion; mixing degradable lithium salt and polymer base body with organic solvent solution and mixing with organic solvent dispersed liquid of surface functional group modified polyphosphazene nanotube, supersonically dispersing and obtaining sol-like composition; and casting sol-like composition on PTFE template, drying in a vacuum drying box, and obtaining composite solid polymer electrolyte.
NOVELTY - A solid hydrogen fuel comprises a polymer substrate and crushed mixture of solid hydride and solid catalyst uniformly dispersed in the polymer substrate.    USE - Solid hydrogen fuel.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for production of solid hydrogen fuel, which involves adding solid hydride and solid catalyst to crushing mixer, crushing and mixing mixture, adding polymer substrate to mixture, and mixing resulting mixture.
NOVELTY - The device has an acid mist filtering assembly arranged in a cavity of a cover. A seal washer is sleeved on a lower end of the acid mist filtering assembly. An acid mist filtering piece is arranged in an exhaust passage. An acid mist outlet through-hole is formed on an end face of a pressing cap. An outer periphery of the pressing cap and an inner periphery of the cavity of the cover are processed with threads. The pressing cap presses the acid mist filtering assembly and the seal washer in the cavity of the cover in cooperation with each thread of the cover.    USE - Acid mist removing device for processing and charging a lead-acid battery.    ADVANTAGE - The device filters the acid mist using the acid mist filtering assembly, and releases clean air via the pressing cap that is placed on top of the cover.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an acid mist removing device.
NOVELTY - The method involves molding a microlens layer to make a mold frame. Polymer resin is coated in the mold frame. The microns layer is separated from the mold frame. Membranous polymer resin is coated on a surface layer. The membranous polymer resin is hardened and stuck to the mold frame. The surface layer is selected from a glass substrate, exterior of a solar cell module and a silicon solar cell surface. A two-dimensional crystalline layer of a sphere (120) is coated on a substrate (110).    USE - Surface processing method for a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables decreasing reflectivity, so that efficiency of the solar cell is raised, thus increasing absorption rate of light. The microlens layer is provided with a three-dimensional structure, so that absorption volume of the sunlight is increased even when the incident angle of the sunlight on the microlens is not perpendicular.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cell module comprising a lens of a micrometer unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating a process of making a mold frame by reproduction molding.    Substrate (110)    Sphere (120)
NOVELTY - A metal-impregnated carbon nanofiber is obtained by impregnating semiconductor metal oxide photocatalyst in carbon nanofiber as support, impregnating metallic catalyst into support in light deposition mode and coating metallic catalyst on carbon nanofiber.    USE - Metal-impregnated carbon nanofiber is used for fuel cell and filter (both claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of metal-impregnated carbon nanofiber.
NOVELTY - Composition comprises (in parts weight): epoxy compound (40-60) and hardener (40-60).    USE - The composition is useful for sticking polysilicon ingot for semiconductor and fixing base plate for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The composition is stable and has excellent adhesive property, durability, dimensional stability, hardening property and aging resistance.
NOVELTY - The system has a rotor permanent magnet bound in a rotor epoxy resin frame. A stator winding is encapsulated in a stator epoxy resin frame and tightly attached with a back iron. An upper permanent magnet is connected with a deceleration strip (1). An electric energy storage system is provided with a rectifying circuit, a filtering circuit, a transformation circuit, a voltage-stabilizing circuit and an accumulator, which are orderly connected together. A stator winding lead wire is connected with an input end of the rectifying circuit.    USE - Energy collection system for a deceleration strip.    ADVANTAGE - The system has simple structure, high power-generating efficiency, stable operation, high reliability and better durability, is inexpensive and convenient to install and maintain, and occupies less space.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of an energy collection system.    Deceleration strip (1)    Rotor (2)    Stator (6)    Support base (7)    Power generator seat (13)
NOVELTY - The mobile telephone charger has a plastic shell (1), a plug (2), a screw, a power cord (4), a charging plug (5) and an electronic device. A recess (6) is installed on the plastic shell and is equipped with a buckle (7). The plastic shell, the recess and the buckle are integrally produced by an injection molding machine.    USE - Charger for mobile telephone.    ADVANTAGE - Improves convenience for users to use the charger.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a plan view of the mobile telephone charger.    Plastic shell (1)    Plug (2)    Power cord (4)    Charging plug (5)    Recess (6)    Buckle (7)
NOVELTY - The solar cell panel detecting device comprises an arrangement frame having a D65 standard light source (6) and a light source (5), and is symmetrically provided with supporting roller shafts (3) with polyurethane protective sleeves (4). A support frame (10) is fixed on the ground. The detection lens is connected with the support frame through a fifth rotary shaft. The upper end of an assistant damper (11) is connected with the support frame through a fourth rotary shaft (14), and the lower end of assistant damper is connected with a parallel rotation bracket (1) by a third rotary shaft (13).    USE - Solar cell panel detecting device.    ADVANTAGE - Reduces scratching and abrading towards the solar cell panel by manual touch by using semi-fixed detection lens for bidirectional detection. Achieves flexible and simple structure, convenient operation, reduced detection time, and improved detection efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the solar cell panel detecting device.    Parallel rotation bracket (1)    Supporting roller shafts (3)    Protective sleeves (4)    Light source (5)    D65 standard light source (6)    Support frame (10)    Assistant damper (11)    Rotary shaft (13)    Fourth rotary shaft (14)
NOVELTY - The arc welding machine has an outer shell (1), a power supply switch, an anode output terminal (5), and a cathode output terminal. An anode is connected with the pressure adjusting controller. The anode output terminal is connected with the adjusting rod of the contact point switch (4), and a choking coil is connected between a cathode of the 24-48V battery set and a cathode output terminal (6).    USE - Direct current arc welding machine.    ADVANTAGE - The arc welding machine excellent in safety, reliability, portability, convenient and flexible utilization, light weight, stable welding performance, and welding seam quality can be provided. Convenient maintenance, energy conservation, and environment protection of machine can be achieved. The welding pieces with different thickness can be welded and problem of emergency electric welding can be solved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the direct current arc welding machine.    Outer shell (1)    Contact point switch (4)    Anode output terminal (5)    Cathode output terminal (6)    Voltmeter (7)
NOVELTY - A base metal foil (1) is sent to vacuum continuous tunnel type plating chambers (3,6,9,11). The copper-indium-gallium-selenide (CuInGaSe) is sputtered on foil to form CuInGaSe membrane which is sent to reciprocal vulcanizing furnace (14) to vulcanize CuInGaSe membrane. The zinc sulfide is sputtered on CuInGaSe membrane in zinc sulfide sputtering vacuum chamber (19). The stannic oxide transparent conducting membrane is formed on CuInGaSe membrane. An electrode is attached. The anti-reflection membrane is formed. A protecting membrane is encapsulated.    USE - Manufacturing method of coiled copper-indium-gallium-selenide (CuInGaSe) soft membrane solar battery component.    ADVANTAGE - The coiled copper-indium-gallium-selenide (CuInGaSe) soft membrane solar battery component can be produced continuously at large scale and with stable quality.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating the manufacturing process of coiled CuInGaSe soft membrane solar battery component.    Base metal foil (1)    Vacuum continuous tunnel type plating chambers (3,6,9,11)    Reciprocal vulcanizing furnace (14)    Radiator (18)    Zinc sulfide sputtering vacuum chamber (19)
NOVELTY - Resin composition comprises bisphenol A type epoxy resin and liquid anhydride and the weight ratio is 1:0.8-1.2.    USE - The resin composition is useful for high voltage electric motor, wind power, nuclear power VPI insulator, whole immersion of dynamo and coil VIP insulator.    ADVANTAGE - The resin composition has excellent thermal stability, mechanical intensity and heat resistant property. The resin does not volatilize easily.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) method for preparing resin composition, involves stirring and blending bisphenol A type epoxy resin and liquid anhydride and distilling the above-mentioned components; and    (2) use of resin for performing vacuum pressure impregnation (VPI).
NOVELTY - The device has a pad (1) whose surface contacts with a silicon chip (2). An etching solution (4) comprising acid or alkali solution is sprayed on the pad surface. A portion of the silicon coated with a dispersing layer (3) is etched. The pad is made of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) or polyfluoroalkoxy (PFA).    USE - Etching device used during manufacture of solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - Flexibility and rapid control on the etching area of the silicon are realized using a simple etching device. Risk of bottom etching and wet etching processes can be eliminated.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for etching method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of the etching device.    Pad (1)    Silicon chip (2)    Dispersing layer (3)    Etching solution (4)
NOVELTY - The cell has a cathode carbon block having a cathode carbon block substrate and multiple columnar bumps that are embedded on a upper surface of the cathode carbon block substrate. The columnar bumps are rectangular solids or cylinders.    USE - Aluminum electrolytic cell.    ADVANTAGE - The manufacturing processes and cost of cathode carbon block are reduced. The flow speed of the aluminum liquid is reduced while enabling the cell to work in the normal condition relatively at low voltage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the aluminum electrolytic cell.
NOVELTY - The module has multiple solar cell blocks whose bottom surfaces are fixedly equipped with back films i.e. tedlar-polyester-tedlar, by ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA), where surface of the back films is coated with a layer of fluorine material. Surfaces of the cell blocks are equipped with covering films i.e. toughened glasses, and the EVA is arranged between the covering films and the cell blocks.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The surface covering films utilize toughened glasses with high impact resistances and good weather resistances, thus increasing service life of the cell module. The surface of the back films is coated with a layer of fluorine material, so as to obtain insulating effect, and waterproof and anti-ageing effects.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar cell module.
NOVELTY - The bracelet has a lamp hole and a transparent cover arranged on a bracelet body (1). A bulb (3) i.e. LED lamp, is arranged in the lamp hole. A groove (2) and a cover corresponding to the groove are arranged on an inner wall of the bracelet body. A button battery is arranged in the groove. A switch (4) is arranged on a side surface of the bracelet body. The bulb, the button battery and the switch are connected in series by a wire to form a closed circuit. The bracelet body is made of hard plastic.    USE - Bracelet.    ADVANTAGE - The bracelet can be utilized as light for people under the condition without light at night.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front perspective view of a bracelet.    Bracelet body (1)    Groove (2)    Bulb (3)    Switch (4)
NOVELTY - The system has a solar energy acquisition board (1) connected with a pitching bracket (2), where the bracket is provided with a pitching driving motor (4). The pitching bracket is connected with an azimuth mechanism bracket (3) that is provided with an azimuth driving motor (5) and a controller (6). The pitching driving motor and the azimuth driving motor are connected with the controller. A solar tracking sensor is arranged on the pitching board. Multiple acquisition units are placed under the pitching board. Each acquisition unit includes a supporting tube provided with a self-focusing lens.    USE - Sunshine illumination system.    ADVANTAGE - The system has better tracking accuracy and tracking effect.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The inner bottom surface of the self-focusing lens is provided with a non-spherical lens, where an acrylic protective cover is arranged on the non-spherical lens.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a sunshine illumination system.    Solar energy acquisition board (1)    Pitching bracket (2)    Azimuth mechanism bracket (3)    Pitching driving motor (4)    Azimuth driving motor (5)    Controller (6)
NOVELTY - The frame has a solar wall side frame part comprising an insertion top cover (3) inserted into a top part of a hollow cavity. A left insertion clamp buckle type press angle (4) and a right insertion clamp buckle type press angle (5) are inserted into left and right gaps between the hollow cavity and the insertion top cover. A solar wall light-transmission board (7) is inserted between an end of the left insertion clamp buckle type press angle the hollow cavity. A solar wall bottom board (6) is inserted between an end of the right insertion clamp buckle type press angle and the hollow cavity.    USE - Light-transmission hollow solar wall side frame.    ADVANTAGE - The frame has better light transmission effect, lightweight, high strength, high economical efficiency, high practicability and corrosion resistance property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The side frame is made of light-transmission polycarbonates.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded sectional view of a light-transmission hollow solar wall side frame.    Insertion top cover (3)    Left insertion clamp buckle type press angle (4)    Right insertion clamp buckle type press angle (5)    Solar wall bottom board (6)    Solar wall light-transmission board (7)
NOVELTY - The absorber has a strip-shaped aluminum coverage plate connected with a channel for coating an elastic pipeline with an aluminum fin plate and arranging an absorption film on a light receiving surface of the aluminum fin plate. A heat transfer filler is placed in gaps between the aluminum fin plate, the strip-shaped aluminum coverage plate with the channel and the elastic pipeline. A neutral silicone filler is blended with powdered graphite.    USE - Elastic pipeline plate absorber for an aluminum fin plate.    ADVANTAGE - The absorber improves heat transfer capacity between the aluminum fin plate and the strip-shaped aluminum coverage plate for improving heat collection efficiency. The silicone filler is non-sensitive, and helps to control temperature of a flat heat collector, and can be vulcanized at room temperature, so that the silicone filler reduces production cost and improve yield. The absorber improves binding force between the silicone filler and the aluminum fin plate. The neutral silicone filler is blended with powdered graphite so as to improve heat conductivity of the silicone filler and minimize erosion to an aluminum surface layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an elastic pipeline plate absorber.
NOVELTY - The heater has a water tank comprising a polyurethane insulating layer between an inner tank and an external tank. An external wall of the inner tank is provided with a layer of reflecting film. The polyurethane insulating layer arranged on an external surface of the reflecting film is provided with a layer of an aluminum foil membrane. The external tank is arranged on an external surface of the aluminum foil membrane.    USE - Solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The heater has simple structure, high-temperature resistance, high-cold resistance and anti-aging and better warming effects.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar water heater in partial section.
NOVELTY - The device has a bracket provided with a shell and a vertical rotating mechanism, where the vertical rotating mechanism makes the shell rotate vertically. An input end of an information treatment unit is connected with a sunshine tracking sensor, while an output end is connected to a horizontal rotating mechanism and the vertical rotating mechanism. A sunshine collection guiding device comprises an optical fiber coupler and an optical fiber. An input end of the optical fiber coupler is connected with an output end of a condenser lens, while an output end is connected with the optical fiber.    USE - Sunshine collection guiding device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has high solar utilization rates, can completely replace the lamp, and is environment friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a sunshine collection guiding device.
NOVELTY - The connector has a clamping ditch extended to a connecting arm along a bending end, and a rectangular protection sleeve comprising two adjacent connecting faces and formed with an upper embedding groove for embedding one end angle of a solar plate and a lower embedding groove for embedding the bending end. The lower embedding groove is integrally formed with an ear plate implanted in the clamping ditch and clamping groove. The protection sleeve is enabled to be embedded with the connector and the solar plate. The protection sleeve is made of plastic rubber or metal.    USE - Frame angular connector for an embedded solar plate connected between two adjacent strip frames at one end angle of a frame.    ADVANTAGE - The connector is inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a frame angular connector for an embedded solar plate connected between two adjacent strip frames at one end angle of a frame.
NOVELTY - The template has ribs distributed with multiple sections on a surface, where section of each rib is an isosceles triangle with height at micron level, where the template is made of high light-transmitting plastic.    USE - Sunlight collecting template.    ADVANTAGE - The sunlight can be captured omni-directionally, thus realizing good light transmissivity and good light collecting performance. The daily power generation amount is increased steadily.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a sunlight collecting template.
NOVELTY - The box has a middle-hollow rectangle-shaped box body (1) whose internal part is provided with a horizontal clapboard (2) that divides the internal part into lower and upper cavities with same space. The lower cavity is provided with a drawer (3). The upper cavity is provided with a vertical clapboard (4) that divides the upper cavity into two parts with same space. A top end of the box body is provided with pulling doors (5) corresponding to each cavity. A surface of each pulling door is provided with a transparent plastic film (6) with an opening.    USE - Battery holding box.    ADVANTAGE - The drawer in the lower cavity of the box body is convenient for holding waste battery. The unused battery can be held in the upper cavity of the box body. The card written with battery model number is plugged in a transparent film on the pulling door surface to identify the battery. The box is simple in structure, convenient to use and convenient for holding the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a battery holding box.    Middle-hollow rectangle-shaped box body (1)    Horizontal clapboard (2)    Drawer (3)    Vertical clapboard (4)    Pulling doors (5)    Transparent plastic film (6)
NOVELTY - The battery has an anti-collision rubber air bag arranged around an outer side of a bowl-shaped pleasure yacht body. A rudder is arranged at an upper portion of the bowl-shaped yacht body. A rotating shaft is connected to a horizontal hollow rotating shaft at bottom of a yacht bottom through a bearing. A lithium battery water pumping mechanism is placed between the bearing and the rudder. The lithium battery water pumping mechanism is connected to a water flushing opening unit and a water suction opening unit of the horizontal hollow rotating shaft through pipes.    USE - Lithium battery.    ADVANTAGE - The rudder is linked with the water pumping mechanism, so that the yacht can move in a forward direction.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a lithium battery.
NOVELTY - The forklift has a solar energy silicon plate (1) fixed on top part of a vehicle and connected with a battery assembly by a charging controller and parallel to a forklift charging contact. A power supply charging system is equipped with a combination of a solar energy power supply and an alternating 220 volt power supply. A hydraulic control electric machine is synchronously provided with a tracking system. A charging box contact is contacted and actuated with the forklift charging contact under the action of magnetism with brute force.    USE - Solar energy silicon plate charging electric forklift for use in supermarket and during installing and piling in workshop.    ADVANTAGE - The forklift avoids the need of a driver to move away from the forklift while charging. The forklift can automatically contact with a power charger by backing to a power charging box. The forklift can absorb sunshine for charging with power at any time, so as to save energy and time. The forklift utilizes the hydraulic control electric machine synchronous tracking system to track a distributor and a contactor. The hydraulic control electric machine is stopped when the forklift is not in use, thus saving 30 percentage of electric energy. The total consumed power fare is 5 Yuan per 8 hours.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar energy silicon plate charging electric forklift.    Charger (2)    Damping rubber plate (3)    Charging box (4)    Location block (5)    Solar energy silicon plate (10)
NOVELTY - The battery has a heat-resisting ethylene vinyl acetate sealing layer (8), and a tempered glass cover plate (3) arranged in a frame body (2). A back face of a solar battery sheet (6) is fixed with a metal plate (4) provided with a radiating fin (12) in a welding, adhesion or hot-pressing manner. Section of the radiating fin is comb-shaped, honeycomb-shaped or groined. Left and right sides of the battery layer face are connected with a front extraction lead (9). Upper and lower ends on left and right sides of the metal plate are connected with a back extraction lead (11).    USE - Self-radiating solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery achieves better radiating effect, and has high generating efficiency. The battery is convenient to process and inexpensive.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The metal plate with the radiating fin is an ordinary metal plate with excellent radiating function or a radiating metal cavity of a heat pipe whose inner part is injected with medium.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a self-radiating solar battery.    Frame body (2)    Tempered glass cover plate (3)    Metal plate (4)    Solar battery sheet (6)    Heat-resisting ethylene vinyl acetate sealing layer (8)    Front extraction lead (9)    Back extraction lead (11)    Radiating fin (12)
NOVELTY - The cell has an n-type nano-particle layer for forming an electron-hole pair, where a nanowire layer and a hole are formed on the nano-particle layer. A bottom electrode is formed in a substrate. The nano-particle layer is made from nitrogen-silicon, nitrogen-germanium, nitride-bonded silicon carbide, nitrogen-cadmium selenide, nitrogen-cadmium telluride, zinc selenide, zinc sulfide, titanium dioxide or tin dioxide. A buffer layer exposes an upper region of the nanowire layer, where the buffer layer is made from polymethyl methacrylate, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polystyrene or polyimide.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell has low manufacturing cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a solar cell.
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a transparency electrode (120) on a transparent substrate (110). A N-type inorganic semiconductor layer (130) which is patterned to a nanostructure is formed on the transparency electrode using a polymer nano pattern mask formed with nano-imprint. A P-type organic polymer layer (140) is formed on the patterned N-type inorganic semiconductor layer. An electrode (150) is formed on the p-type organic polymer layer. The substrate is made of polyethyleneterephthlate, polyethersulphone, polycarbonate, polyimide and polyethylene naphthalate and polyarylate.    USE - Method for manufacturing an organic and inorganic heterojunction solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method improves mobility of the electron, and reduces loss of the electron by recombining and translating distance between the electrode and the carrier. The method facilitates free electron production, and increases efficiency of the solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an organic and inorganic heterojunction solar cell comprising a transparent substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view illustrating an organic and inorganic heterojunction solar cell manufacturing method.    Transparent substrate (110)    Transparency electrode (120)    N-type inorganic semiconductor layer (130)    P-type organic polymer layer (140)    Electrode (150)
NOVELTY - Dye-sensitized solar cells comprise photoelectrode and the electrolyte interposed between opposing electrode. The electrolyte is a mixture of two different polymers, oligomers and solid polymer electrolyte containing mixtures of polymer and oxidation-reduction derivative. The molecular weight of the polymer is 100000-1000000 g/mol and oligomer is 200-500 g/mol.    USE - Dye-sensitized solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The dye-sensitized solar cells have high energy efficiency and is stable for long period of time. The dye-sensitized solar cell improves the ion conductance and is environmental-friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of preparing dye-sensitized solar cells.
NOVELTY - An encapsulating sheet contains silane-modified ethylene-( alpha )-olefin copolymer including ethylene-( alpha )-olefin copolymer and silane compound having molecular-weight-distribution of 3.5 or less, and density (d) which satisfies a specific relation (I).    USE - Encapsulating sheet is used for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The encapsulating sheet has excellent transparency, water resistance and adhesiveness. The solar cell module comprising the encapsulating sheet has high productivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An encapsulating sheet contains silane-modified ethylene-( alpha )-olefin copolymer including ethylene-( alpha )-olefin copolymer and silane compound having molecular-weight-distribution of 3.5 or less, and density (d) which satisfies following relation: 103x d less than or equal to -1.8x A+937 (I), where A is content of ( alpha )-olefin comonomer. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of encapsulating sheet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the solar cell module. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - Organic adhesive (100 %mass) is obtained by adding (in %mass) ethylene cellulose (8-12), epoxy resin (3-7), phenolic resin (3-7), organic solvent (68-82), dispersant (0.5-4) and thixotropic agent (0.5-4) into oil-bath reaction kettle, heating and stirring mixture until the resin powder dissolves completely in the mixture to obtain slightly yellow transparent solution, maintaining the temperature of the mixture, cooling the slightly yellow transparent solution, and filtering the solution using 200-350-mesh silk screen to obtain organic adhesive.    USE - The organic adhesive is useful in electrode paste of silicon solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The organic adhesive maintains dispersion uniformity, and does not stratify after maintaining for long period of time.
NOVELTY - A heat collecting tube is prepared by adding heat conducing agent and solubilizing agent in a polymer matrix, and plating obtained mixture to an optical film.    USE - A heat collecting tube for polymer-based solar heat collector.    ADVANTAGE - The tube has improved heat collecting effect, longer service life, better light, and improved oxygen aging resistance; and makes solar heat collector have better heat collecting efficiency and heat insulating effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic view of a heat collecting tube.
NOVELTY - The toothbrush has a toothbrush body (6) whose middle part is provided with an electric motor (7) and an integrated circuit switch (IC) (8) that operates in a reverse manner. A change gear (4) is positioned in front of a gasket (5) located in the electric motor. A central transmission shaft (3) is equipped on the gear. A water-proof sealing ring (13) is arranged between the shaft and the body whose lower end is provided with an interface ring (9). A lithium core charging battery (10) is arranged in a tail seat (11) whose lower part is provided with a charging socket (12).    USE - Tooth-along electric toothbrush.    ADVANTAGE - The toothbrush enables the gingivae to be injury-free, and allows the substances and dental calculus in slits among the teeth to be removed completely during brushing process. The fine soft hair of the toothbrush can massage the teeth bridge and accelerate blood circulation, so that the teeth are strong. The brush head can be removed for cleaning and replacement in order to prevent water from entering the core and damaging component in inner part. The toothbrush uses sealed lithium core charging system, so that the toothbrush is safe, and allows quick charge of the battery. The toothbrush is convenient and durable.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a tooth-along electric toothbrush.    Central transmission shaft (3)    Change gear (4)    Gasket (5)    Toothbrush body (6)    Electric motor (7)    Integrated circuit switch (8)    Interface ring (9)    Lithium core charging battery (10)    Tail seat (11)    Charging socket (12)    Water-proof sealing ring (13)
NOVELTY - The discus has a round edge (5) made of transparent hard plastic or toughened glass. LEDs (4), battery (7) and a button switch (1) are fixed on an internal wall of a hollow chamber (6). A button of the button switch is installed at a central position of an upper plane (2) or a lower plane (8). An electric wire (3) is inserted into the hollow chamber. A part of the electric wire is connected with the LEDs, and another part is connected with the battery and the button switch.    USE - Discus.    ADVANTAGE - The discus is simple in structure. The LED can penetrate through the transparent edge to transmit colorful light so as to improve the viewing effect of discus competition.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a discus.    Button switch (1)    Upper plane (2)    Electric wire (3)    LEDs (4)    Round edge (5)    Hollow chamber (6)    Battery (7)    Lower plane (8)
NOVELTY - The solar cooker (1) has an automatic tracker (21) connected with a heat conduction device. The heat conduction device is connected with a heat accumulation device (16) via a heat accumulation device water supply pipe (5) and a heat accumulation device water return pipe (6). The heat accumulation device is connected with a cold water barrel (12) via a cold water barrel water supply pipe (14) and a cold water barrel water discharge pipe (10). A vacuum tube heat-conduction and thermal-insulation pot or an insulation pot is installed on a photospot focus seat (22).    USE - Multifunctional temperature-accumulation type automatic tracking solar cooker.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cooker is inexpensive and simple to operate, and effectively utilizes solar energy. The solar cooker integrates heat conduction and temperature accumulation functions, so that the solar cooker has high utilization rate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a multifunctional temperature-accumulation type automatic tracking solar cooker.    Multifunctional temperature-accumulation type automatic tracking solar cooker (1)    Heat accumulation device water supply pipe (5)    Heat accumulation device water return pipe (6)    Cold water barrel water discharge pipe (10)    Cold water barrel (12)    Cold water barrel water supply pipe (14)    Heat accumulation device (16)    Automatic tracker (21)    Photospot focus seat (22)
NOVELTY - The device has a group of heating units comprising a parabolic fold surface and a heating tube. The parabolic fold surface is provided with two long-strip-shaped reflecting panels. The reflecting panels reflect light on an outer wall of the heating tube with surface light source. The parabolic fold surface and the heating tube are provided with fixation supporters, respectively. The heating tube is a seamless steel tube, which is shorter than the parabolic fold surface, and a double-layer vacuum glass tube is arranged outside the heating tube.    USE - Large-scale solar collecting device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has high utilization rate, and the material of the heating tube for absorbing solar energy is inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a large-scale solar collecting device.
NOVELTY - The support has a cambered radial reinforcing rib (2) whose outer side is connected with an inner wall of a tail support wall (1), which is cap shaped. A lower plane is a front baffle plate (4) with a parallel bottom side. A tail is connected together with the outer side of an air pumping nozzle protection pipe (3). An inner side of the radial reinforcing rib is axially connected to a circular head cambered face of a supported vacuum pipe. The air pumping nozzle protection pipe is located on a top part of a cap shaped tail support wall.    USE - Solar heat pipe tail support for dense distribution machine.    ADVANTAGE - The support is provided with two symmetrical axial locating plates that are mounted on a lower part of the tail support wall, matched with a tail support cross beam, so as to axially and accurately locate the supported vacuum pipe. The support is compact in structure. The support is designed such that an axial locating plate and a radial spring buckle enable the heat pipe is installed and replaced in an easy a simple manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a solar heat pipe tail support.    Tail support wall (1)    Cambered radial reinforcing rib (2)    Air pumping nozzle protection pipe (3)    Front baffle plate (4)
NOVELTY - The box has a pre-heating chamber (3) provided with a cool water inlet and a pre-heating water outlet, where a temperature-preserving material (2) is filled in the pre-heating chamber, a hot water chamber (4) and an outer shell (1). The hot water chamber is provided with a pre-heating water inlet and a hot water outlet. The pre-heating chamber and the hot water chamber are connected with each other by a connection pipe (11). The pre-heating chamber is connected with a solar heat collector. The hot water chamber is provided with a heater (21).    USE - Pressure-loading box for a double-chamber solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The box has compact and rational structure, and is simple to install and convenient to maintain. The box occupies less space. The water supplying amount can be adjusted conveniently according to requirement of a user. The box has high heating speed, less heat loss and high heat energy utilization rate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The pre-heating chamber and the hot water chamber are made of steel plates or stainless steel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a pressure-loading box.    Outer shell (1)    Temperature-preserving material (2)    Pre-heating chamber (3)    Hot water chamber (4)    Connection pipe (11)    Heater (21)
NOVELTY - The cup has a cup body (1) internally provided with a linear (2). A temperature sensor (4) is mounted at an outer wall of the linear. A water inlet (6) is mounted at a side above the cup body. A water outlet (7) is mounted at another side of the cup body. The cup body is externally provided with an LCD display screen (8). An opening of the cup is provided with a cover or a nipple (10). The linear is made of plastic or stainless steel. A button battery (9) is mounted in the LCD display screen.    USE - Rapid temperature changeable and displayable cup.    ADVANTAGE - The cup has simple structure, low manufacturing cost and high temperature reduction speed. The cup has simple manufacturing technique and wide market prospect, and can intuitively read temperatures.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a rapid temperature changeable and displayable cup.    Cup body (1)    Linear (2)    Temperature sensor (4)    Water inlet (6)    Water outlet (7)    LCD display screen (8)    Button battery (9)    Nipple (10)
NOVELTY - The device has multiple external mold support columns (4) whose top parts are connected with an external mold non-adjustable ring support (9), where the external mold non-adjustable ring support is arranged outside an internal mold non-adjustable ring support (8). An upper surface of the external mold non-adjustable ring support is uniformly arranged with multiple press plates (10). Internal surfaces of the external mold support columns face toward circle center part of a disk chuck (1), and are provided with outer circle support blocks (11).    USE - Clamping device for inner circle of a wind-driven generator shell.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure and convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a clamping device.    Disk chuck (1)    External mold support columns (4)    Internal mold non-adjustable ring support (8)    External mold non-adjustable ring support (9)    Press plates (10)    Outer circle support block (11)
NOVELTY - The device has multiple internal mold support columns (2) whose upper part external circumferences are connected with internal mold adjustable ring support (3). External circumference of an internal adjustable ring support is equipped with multiple rubber gaskets (4). A top part of each internal mold support column is connected with an internal mold inclined support column (5). A top part of each internal mold inclined support column is connected with internal mold nonadjustable ring supports (6) whose diameter is greater than diameter of the internal mold adjustable ring support.    USE - Internal mold clamping device for inner circle of a wind-driven generator shell.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple to operate, and has better separating effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an internal mold clamping device.    Internal mold support columns (2)    Internal mold adjustable ring support (3)    Rubber gaskets (4)    Internal mold inclined support column (5)    Internal mold nonadjustable ring supports (6)
NOVELTY - The dog nail has a solar battery board and a reflecting sheet arranged in a transparent cover from an upper side to a lower side. Luminous tubes are installed at two sides of the reflecting sheet. A chargeable battery and a control board are arranged below the reflecting sheet. A bottom cover board is located below the chargeable battery and the control board. Bottom cover board ultrasonic wave welded elastic ribs are arranged around the bottom cover board and connected with each other in an ultrasonic welding manner. Encapsulating rubber is installed between the cover and the board.    USE - Solar dog nail.    ADVANTAGE - The dog nail utilizes solar battery board and chargeable battery, so that the dog nail can be charged in day time and give out light at night time. The dog nail utilizes an LED, so as to save electricity and provide high illumination.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar dog nail.
NOVELTY - The device has a yaw drive device, a friction sheet keeping plate, a transversal boom and a main framework that are assembled together via bolts to form a motor sliding friction yaw device of an engine. A sliding part and a non-sliding part on a surface of a yaw gear ring are positioned on two planes with different heights. Sealing covers with O-shaped rings are arranged on four process holes of a substrate of the framework, where the holes are protruded from the rings. A medium-hard rubber plate layer is arranged on a surface of the sheet keeping plate.    USE - Sliding friction yaw device for a wind driven generator.    ADVANTAGE - The four process holes are protruded from the O-shaped rings so as to prevent pollution caused to the friction part on the yaw gear ring by the oil liquid. The medium-hard rubber plate layer is arranged on the surface of the friction sheet keeping plate such that friction sheets can be stressed uniformly, and stability and damping are improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a sliding friction yaw device.
NOVELTY - The balance level has has a container, where a top end of the container is fixedly connected with a bottom end of a sealing shell via a screw. The container is provided with a floater for floating in a vertical direction with a liquid level, where bottom of the container extends upward to form a guide rod. The sealing shell is provided with a line array point light source and a photoelectric coupling device corresponding to both sides of the guide rod. A control circuit is respectively connected with the light source and the coupling device via signal lines.    USE - Photoelectric static balance level.    ADVANTAGE - The photoelectric static balance level provides a static balance level that is featured in large measuring range, high precision and simple and practicable guide in floater and can be adaptive to especially damp environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a photoelectric static balance level.
NOVELTY - The assembly has photovoltaic cells (4) connected with each other via conductive wires (5) and fixedly mounted on a radiator base plate (6) via the adhesive film (3). The photovoltaic cells are flat-plate photovoltaic cells under normal sunlight exposure condition. A reflecting bracket body (2) is provided with a tight arrangement of reflecting surfaces (11). Each reflecting surface is provided with two symmetrically arranged trapezoidal surfaces with same size. A rectangle formed by short bottom margins of the trapezoids is provided with the photovoltaic cells.    USE - Double inclined plane reflecting spotlighting solar photovoltaic cell assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The two trapezoid forms have long bottom margins that form a rectangle window that is irradiated with sunlight. The light reflected by the reflecting surfaces covers every point of the photovoltaic cell to receive the direct radiation of the sunlight under tracking condition. The surfaces of each photovoltaic cell receives the superimposed radiation formed by the reflecting surfaces so as to provide the spotlighting effect on the photovoltaic cell to improve the photoelectric conversion on the photovoltaic cell. The assembly uses less number of photovoltaic cells in a given power condition, thus reducing the manufacturing cost of the photovoltaic assembly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The photovoltaic cell consists of a silicon cell or a gallium arsenide cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a double inclined plane reflecting spotlighting solar photovoltaic cell assembly.    Reflecting bracket body (2)    Adhesive film (3)    Photovoltaic cells (4)    Conductive wires (5)    Radiator base plate (6)    Reflecting surfaces (11)
NOVELTY - The structure has a battery string formed by connecting six battery plates (1-6) in series. Two long bus bars (7, 8) include left ends welded to first and fourth battery plates, and right ends connected to third and sixth battery plates, respectively. Two short bus bars (9, 10) include left ends welded to second and fifth battery plates (2, 5), while right ends serve as an electrode extraction end of a photovoltaic module, respectively. Bypass diodes are inversely connected between the six battery plates, respectively.    USE - Circuit lamination structure for a photovoltaic module.    ADVANTAGE - The long bus bar is not easy to move and not easy to be close to the short bus bar and the battery plate during lamination of the photovoltaic module, so that the structure is not easy to cause shortcoming of the module and increases the yield of the module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a circuit lamination structure.    Battery plates (1-6)    Long bus bars (7, 8)    Short bus bars (9, 10)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a membrane cell (400) comprising a narrow member arranged with a pair of gas diffusion layers (106) in an interval, and a pressure measurement part (103) measuring pressure difference between two chambers (101, 102) installed at a gas path. A gas supply area is connected to one of the chambers. The other chamber is connected to the former chamber through the gas path. The gas supply area is supplied with gas selected from a group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, argon and helium. The membrane cell is pressurized with real operating pressure of the gas diffusion layers.    USE - Gas permeability measurement apparatus for gas diffusion layer of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) under cell operation condition.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus can provide correct information for investigation of correlation between the performance of the gas transmittance of the gas diffusion layer and the polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell, and improves performance of the polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a gas permeability measurement apparatus.    Chamber (101, 102)    Pressure measurement part (103)    Gas inlet portion (104)    Gas diffusion layer (106)    Membrane cell (400)
NOVELTY - The heater has a heating unit (20) for irradiating a beam in a contiguous area of a ribbon (2) that is in contact with an electrode of a solar cell (1) by solder paste. The solar cell is installed at an upper side of a table, and a pressurization member is installed in an upper side of the table, and pressurizes the ribbon about the solar cell. A reflector (22) surrounds an upper side of a halogen heater (21) or an infrared heater along longitudinal direction and reflects light emitted in the halogen heater or the infrared heater.    USE - Heater for attaching a ribbon onto a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The heater performs periodic cleaning for removing the solder paste component, utilizes the contiguous area of the ribbon, avoids heat loss, and improves optical permeability of the heat resistance pressurization member, and has simple structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a heater.    Solar cell (1)    Ribbon (2)    Heating unit (20)    Halogen heater (21)    Reflector (22)
NOVELTY - The cell has a lower part battery formed on a substrate, and an electron injection interfacial layer and a hole injection interfacial layer provided in a surface of a top battery. The hole injection interfacial layer is formed on a side of a middle electrode. The electron injection interfacial layer is made of lithium, fluorinated lithium, rubidium carbonate, cesium, cesium carbonate, pyronin, decamethylcobaltocene, bis(ethylenedithio)-tetrathiafulvalene, lithium carbonate and cesium nitride.    USE - Stack solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell reduces charge injection obstacle between the top battery and the lower part battery. The cell shows same open circuit voltage as sum total of individual battery voltage.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The hole injection interfacial layer is made of molybdenum oxide, rhenium oxide, tungsten oxide, tetrafluoro-tetracyano-quinodimethane, vanadium oxide, ferric chloride and copper iodide. The middle electrode is made of tin-doped indium oxide, indium zinc oxide, zinc oxide, titanium oxide, indium oxide and indium titanium oxide. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a stack solar cell manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a stack solar cell.
NOVELTY - The cable has a cable core (9) for transmitting a light signal and power. A coating layer is coated on the cable core. A suspension string (8) is connected with the coating layer. The coating layer is provided with a shielding layer (6) for shielding the cable core, an outer protection sleeve (7) wrapped on the shielding layer, and a grounding outer conductor (5) arranged between the cable core and the shielding layer. The suspension string is connected with the outer protection sleeve. The outer protection sleeve is made of polyolefin.    USE - Self-supporting lightning protection photoelectric cable.    ADVANTAGE - The cable can prevent lightning from harming a communication apparatus, and can effectively shield interferences from an electromagnetic field produced by a cable to other communication cable signals and interferences from outer electromagnetic field to the cable core.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top sectional view of a self-supporting lightning protection photoelectric cable.    Grounding outer conductor (5)    Shielding layer (6)    Outer protection sleeve (7)    Suspension string (8)    Cable core (9)
NOVELTY - The battery set has a detecting device comprising a control unit, a display unit and a detecting unit, where the detecting unit comprises a temperature sensor and a voltage detecting circuit and the control unit is one of a central processor, a single chip or a programmable controller. The detecting unit detects a current work state parameter i.e. temperature value, of the battery set and transmits the work state parameter to the control unit. The control unit controls a display unit to output the work state parameter. PVC thermal shrinkable tube includes multiple battery assembly positions.    USE - Nickel-hydrogen battery set for use as a backup power supply and an emergency power supply for an electric equipment in a communication base station and a military project device for power supplying.    ADVANTAGE - The work state parameter of the battery set is automatically detected during operation of the battery set to realize intelligent control of the battery set. The materials for battery set are easy to collect and have better environmental protection. The battery set can be conveniently and effectively controlled and maintained by the worker according to the detected result, thus ensuring normal power supply of an electric equipment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a nickel-hydrogen battery set.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves forming titanium oxide nano particle at an upper part of a nano tube formed in one side of conductive substrates. A thermosetting property sheet is welded to an edge of the conductive substrates. A counter electrode is inserted into center of the conductive substrates. An electrolyte solution is injected into the counter electrode. An electrolyte layer is formed between the conductive substrates to form a solar cell. A pump controlling discharge velocity is adhered to a metal needle.    USE - Method for manufacturing a nano tube type dye-sensitized solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving the energy conversion efficiency of the nano tube type dye-sensitized solar cell. The method enables reducing the recombination of the electron through the nanotube.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The method utilizes a titanium layer inserted into fluorine group electrolyte such as hydrofluoric acid, ammonium fluoride, nitric acid, potassium fluoride, sulfuric acid, or sodium fluoride.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow chart of a nano tube type dye-sensitized solar cell manufacturing method. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - A high-solid abrasion-resisting coating is formed by mixing paint and curing agent in mass ratio of 3:0.8-1.2. Paint is formed by mixing hydroxylated acrylic resin having molecular weight of 3000-10000, pigment (in parts mass) (250-350) and an auxiliary agent (0.5-2.5). Acrylic resin is obtained by reacting hydroxylated acrylic monomer (100-250), acrylic monomer (100-250) or its derivative, initiator (0.1-5) and diluting agent (50-150). Curing agent is formed by mixing aliphatic isocyanate having isocyanate group content of 15-20% and diluting agent in mass ratio of 100:10-20.    USE - High-solid abrasion-resisting coating for wind energy motor.    ADVANTAGE - The coating has excellent light resistance, durability, chemical resistance, corrosion resistance, impact resistance and hardness.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) preparation of high-solid abrasion-resisting coating; and    (2) construction of high-solid abrasion-resisting coating, which involves grinding epoxy paint film, cleaning, drying and removing non-oil surface pollutant, spraying the high-solid abrasion-resisting coating on the epoxy paint film to form a weather-resistant abrasion-resisting polyurethane coating layer, checking the surface of the paint film, removing particles, and checking the thickness of the coating film.
NOVELTY - A heat insulating reflecting plate of polymer based solar energy heat collector comprises a reflecting layer at the top end and made of aluminum plate or stainless steel plate, a heat insulating layer at the middle, and a structural layer at the bottom end. The heat insulating layer is made of polyolefin foaming plastic, polystyrene foaming plastic, polyurethane foaming plastic and/or mineral cotton. The structural layer is made of polyethylene, polypropylene, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer, and/or polystyrene.    USE - A heat insulating reflecting plate of polymer based solar energy heat collector.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic view of a heat insulating reflecting plate of polymer based solar energy heat collector.
NOVELTY - Polyester powder paint comprises (in %mass) carboxyl terminated polyester resin (61-74), curing agent (4.6-6), mixture of pigment and filler (15-30) and assisting agent (3-6). The carboxyl terminated polyester resin is obtained by condensation polymerization of polyatomic alcohol and polyatomic acid or polyatomic acid anhydride in presence of excess acid. The acid value of carboxyl terminated polyester resin is 28-40 mg of KOH/g, where the polyester powder paint is thermosetting powder paint.    USE - The polyester powder paint is useful for solar water heater (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The powder paint is weather resistant and rust resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of preparing polyester powder paint, which involves mixing weighed materials using high speed mixer, melting the obtained mixture using single screw extruder or twin screw extruder by controlling the temperature of the homogenizing section of the extruder at 115-120 degrees C, cooling the extruded substance using cooling roller or cooling belt to room temperature, crushing the extruded substance using air classifying grinder, dividing the crushed material, sieving the crushed materials using 160 mesh sieve, screening the sieved materials and obtaining product.
NOVELTY - An epoxy resin adhesive is formed by mixing resin component and curing-agent component. The resin component comprises epoxy resin, thinner, filler, thixotropic agent and auxiliary agent. The curing-agent component comprises amine curing agent, filler and thixotropic agent. The filler comprises powdered filler and fiber-type filler.    USE - Epoxy resin adhesive is used for preparing wind generator blade (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The wind generator blade formed using epoxy resin adhesive has excellent strength and crack resistance, and is economical.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of wind generator blade, which involves obtaining resin component and curing-agent component, and extruding.
NOVELTY - The hood (1) has a circular ring (3) connected to fins (2). A ring (4) is attached with an assembly and a mechanical axis (5). A top tether (6) and a protector are provided with an upper bearing. A spinning rotor is provided with the fins that are formed by polycarbonate. The spinning rotor is mounted on the circular ring. The fins are equipped in the ring for fixing the assembly, where the circular ring and the ring are made of the polycarbonate.    USE - Wind power hood. Uses include but are not limited to warehouses, markets, gym, laundries, cold air conditioned environments, bus garage, workshops and generator and lift home.    ADVANTAGE - The hood is inexpensive, and has functions of renewing a hot air mass contained in environment, thus significantly reducing indoor humidity and improving air quality. The hood improves working conditions and protects sensitive products from excessive heat and suffocation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wind power hood.    Wind power hood (1)    Fins (2)    Circular ring (3)    Ring (4)    Mechanical axis (5)    Top tether (6)
NOVELTY - A shielding material contains (in parts weight) thermoplastic elastomer (30-70), ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (20-70), nano magnesium hydroxide (50-120), zinc borate (5-20), organic silicon modifier (1-2), polyoxyethylene compatilizer (8-12), silane (1-2), Antioxidant 1010 (RTM: tetra-pentaerythritol ester) (0.1-0.5) and copper ion removal agent (0.1-0.3). The thermoplastic elastomer is mixture containing polypropylene as hard chain section and ethylene propylene diene monomer as soft chain section.    USE - Shielding material is used for solar photovoltaic cable (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The shielding material has excellent stability. The solar photovoltaic cable comprising the shielding material has excellent fire resistance, cold resistance, oil resistance, ultraviolet resistance, ozone resistance and weather resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A shielding material contains (in parts weight) thermoplastic elastomer (30-70), ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (20-70), nano magnesium hydroxide (50-120), zinc borate (5-20), organic silicon modifier (1-2), polyoxyethylene compatilizer (8-12), silane (1-2), Antioxidant 1010 (RTM: tetra-pentaerythritol ester) (0.1-0.5) and copper ion removal agent (0.1-0.3). The thermoplastic elastomer is mixture containing polypropylene as hard chain section and ethylene propylene diene monomer as soft chain section. The polyoxyethylene compatilizer is maleic anhydride-grafted polyoxyethylene. The silane is high molecular weight polysiloxane. The copper ion removal agent is anti-copper agent. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar photovoltaic cable.
NOVELTY - An alternating copolymer containing dialkoxy naphthalene-containing repeating unit (I) is new.    USE - Dialkoxy naphthalene alternating copolymer is used for organic semiconductor layer of organic electronic device e.g. transistor and solar cell (all claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An alternating copolymer containing dialkoxy naphthalene-containing repeating unit of formula (I) is new.    R1-R6=H, 1-40C alkyl, 3-40C cycloalkyl, 3-40C heterocycloalkyl, 2-40C alkenyl, 6-50C aryl optionally substituted with 1-40C alkyl, 6-50C heteroaryl optionally substituted with 1-30C alkyl or 1-30C alkoxy, 1-40C carbyl, 1-40C hydrocarbyl, 1-40C alkoxy, 6-40C aryloxy, 1-40C alkylcarbonyl, 2-40C alkoxycarbonyl, 6-40C aryloxycarbonyl, cyano, carbamoyl, haloformyl (-C(=O)-X), formyl, isocyano, isocyanato, thiocyanato, thioisocyanato, amino, hydroxy, nitro, trifluoromethyl, halo or silyl;    X=halo;    adjacent R1-R6=4-30C saturated or unsaturated ring optionally substituted with oxygen atom, sulfur atom or -N(Ra)-;    Ra=H or 1-30C alkyl;    Ar=3-40C cycloalkylene, 3-40C heterocycloalkylene, 6-50C arylene, or 6-50C heteroarylene optionally substituted with 1-40C alkyl, 3-40C cycloalkyl, 3-40C heterocycloalkyl, 2-40C alkenyl, 6-50C aryl optionally substituted with 1-40C alkyl or 2-40C alkenyl, 6-50C heteroaryl optionally substituted with 1-40C alkyl, 1-40C alkenyl, or 1-30C alkoxy, 1-50C alkoxy, 6-40C aryloxy, linear or branched 1-30C alkyl 6-40C aryl, 1-40C alkoxy 6-40C aryl, 3-40C cycloalkyl 2-40C alkenyl or 3-40C heterocycloalkyl 2-40C alkenyl;and    n=30-8000.
NOVELTY - The machine has two pressing blocks correspondingly arranged on a feeding end of a press-fit plate and a press-fit worktable. The pressing blocks are pressed in a middle part of a belt material for controlling and closing a blow-up distance of the belt material. A tail end of the pressing worktable is provided with a belt material blow-up device. An end of an action mechanism is fixed on a machine seat. A blow-up head is arranged on another end of the action mechanism. A feeding device is arranged on the machine seat at the tail end of the worktable.    USE - Solar heat collector board core belt material blow-up machine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar heat collector board core belt material blow-up machine.
NOVELTY - The javelin has a mark tip made of metal and fixed on a head part of a mark post (1) that is made from a transparent hard plastic pipe. A cover (4) is connected with a tail end of the mark post by screw threads. A battery (2) is placed between the cover and a baffle (5) fixed in the plastic pipe. LEDs (6) are fixed on an inner wall (8) of the plastic pipe, and an electric wire (7) is arranged on the inner wall of the plastic pipe. The electric wire is connected with the LEDs, cover and the baffle, and forms a circuit together with the LEDs, cover, battery and the baffle by contacts (3).    USE - Bright javelin.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The two contacts are made of metals.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a bright javelin.    Mark post (1)    Battery (2)    Contacts (3)    Cover (4)    Baffle (5)    LEDs (6)    Electric wire (7)    Inner wall (8)
NOVELTY - The car has a motor (4) provided in a front of a chassis (3) of a car main body (1), and a battery box (6) for providing energy to the motor. A power supply switch (7) i.e. remote control switch, controls the motor, where a rotary shaft of the motor is fixed with a propeller (5). The chassis is folded from a plastic sheet and four wheels (2). The battery box is equipped in a rear part of the car main body. The power supply switch is equipped on a side surface of the car main body.    USE - Electric toy car.    ADVANTAGE - The car has simple structure, low cost and easy manufacturing.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an electric toy car.    Car main body (1)    Wheels (2)    Chassis (3)    Motor (4)    Propeller (5)    Battery box (6)    Power supply switch (7)
NOVELTY - The hurdle has a vertical rod (8) comprising a top end connected under two ends of a main transverse rod. A ground support rod is placed at a lower end of the vertical rod. A backlight hurdle comprises a backward illuminating structure that consists of LEDs (2), a battery (5), a switch and an electric wire (3). The main transverse rod is made of wooden material (1) and transparent hard plastic (4) so as to form a box. The electric wire is fixed to an inner wall of a cavity, and is connected with the LEDs , the battery and the switch.    USE - Backlight hurdle.    ADVANTAGE - The hurdle is simple in structure. The small door can be opened on the face of the box back to a starting point and towards an ending point in use. The hurdle can illuminate the face of the box back to the starting point and towards the ending point, and can increase the rack admiring effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a backlight hurdle.    Wooden material (1)    LEDs (2)    Electric wire (3)    Transparent hard plastic (4)    Battery (5)    Vertical rod (8)
NOVELTY - The hurdle has a main transverse rod (3) made of transparent hard plastic so as to form a box with a cavity structure. A small door (6) and a handle (7) are assembled on a side face of the box. A surface of the box is a frosted structure. LEDs (4) are fixed to an inner wall (1) of a cavity (2) of the main transverse rod. A battery (5) and a switch are fixed to the inner wall of the cavity of the main transverse rod. An electric wire is fixed to the inner wall of the cavity, and is connected with the LEDs, the battery and the switch.    USE - Hurdle for athletes.    ADVANTAGE - The surface of the box is a frosted structure, so as to prevent stimulating the eyes of the athletes. The hurdle is simple in structure, and the small door is opened from the side face of the box in use. The hurdle can illuminate the main transverse rod, and can increase the rack admiring effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a hurdle.    Inner wall (1)    Cavity (2)    Main transverse rod (3)    LEDs (4)    Battery (5)    Small door (6)    handle (7)
NOVELTY - The bat has a light emitting structure provided with an LED (9), battery (7), switch (1) and an electric wire (4), and a rubber surface (6). A bat handle (3) is made of hard transparent plastic or toughened glass. A hollow cavity (8) is formed in the bat handle. The LED and the battery are fixed in the hollow cavity. The switch is arranged on a cover (2). The electric wire is connected with the LED and the switch.    USE - Table tennis bat.    ADVANTAGE - The bat is simple in structure. The cover is opened to install the battery, and closed when the bat is utilized. The LED can emit colorful light, without stimulating the eye. The bat enhances viewing effect of the table tennis game.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a table tennis bat.    Switch (1)    Cover (2)    Bat handle (3)    Electric wire (4)    Rubber surface (6)    Battery (7)    Hollow cavity (8)    LED (9)
NOVELTY - The reflector has a reflective layer (2) comprising a silver reflective membrane layer (2-2) plated on a side surface of a transparent substrate (1). A silicon oxide protective membrane layer (3) is coated on a surface of the reflective layer. A water-proof protective macro-molecular paint layer (4) is coated on a surface of the protective membrane layer. Two aluminum oxide adhering membrane layers (2-1, 2-3) and the silver reflecting membrane layer are orderly arranged from inside to outside of the reflective layer. Thickness of the protective membrane layer is in a range of 150-200 nm.    USE - Reflector for groove type concentrated solar power technology.    ADVANTAGE - The reflector has rational structure, better weather resistance property, long service life and high sunshine reflecting rate. The reflector provides device support for groove type concentrated solar power technology.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a reflector.    Transparent substrate (1)    Reflective layer (2)    Aluminum oxide adhering membrane layers (2-1, 2-3)    Silver reflective membrane layer (2-2)    Silicon oxide protective membrane layer (3)    Water-proof protective macro-molecular paint layer (4)
NOVELTY - The device has a metal housing made of magnesium-aluminum alloy and sleeved at an outer side of a junction box main body that is made of polyester plastic. The metal housing is connected with a grounding device unit. The grounding device unit is comprised of a screw that is connected with a lead through a metal round fishy pad. The screw is fixedly connected with a screw hole on the metal housing. The lead and the metal round fishy pad with a hole are connected with each other through welding or punching. A metal pad is mounted between the metal round fishy pad with the hole and the screw.    USE - Metal polyester compounded photovoltaic cell junction box grounding device for a power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The device efficiently protects safety of the photovoltaic cell junction box, a solar host plate and the power generation system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a metal polyester compounded photovoltaic cell junction box grounding device.
NOVELTY - The device has a solar panel array arranged under a condenser lens array. Solar panels are corresponding to condenser lenses i.e. Fresnel lenses, and arranged at condenser light spots of the condenser lenses. Back sides of the solar panels are provided with heat accumulating devices having heat accumulating water pipes that are connected with a heat-preservation water box. Reflecting mirrors are fixed on peripheries of an area between the condenser lenses and the solar panels. The area of each of the condenser lenses is greater than that of each of the solar panels.    USE - Track-free solar energy concentrating photovoltaic power generating and heat accumulating device for use in a home.    ADVANTAGE - The device utilizes the lenses with low cost to condense light, which reduces user amount of expensive solar cell pieces. The device utilizes a radiating mechanism to cool the solar cells, which improves photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar cells and prolongs service life of the solar cells. The heat generated by the solar cells is collected for providing hot water supply for the home. The device is inexpensive and convenient to use, and has better practicability. The device is favorable for popularization in the home with concentrating photovoltaic power generation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a track-free solar energy concentrating photovoltaic power generating and heat accumulating device.
NOVELTY - The device has an optical collector whose one or two ends are equipped with the membranes with interruption and diffraction effect. The membranes are packed between two light-guide boards with high light transmittance through a transparent packing material. Lights, which are incident over the membranes, are transmitted through complete reflection after deflected by the membranes and concentrated at the optical collector and are incident over the optical collector. The light-guide boards are made of inorganic glasses or organic polymer materials or low-iron float glasses.    USE - Light-guide concentrating power generation device for a solar concentrating photovoltaic and photo-thermal system.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure and inexpensive, and has large receiving angles. The device can be easily installed and can be widely applied to the solar concentrating photovoltaic and photo-thermal systems.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The optical collector is a device made of silicon photovoltaic battery, a membrane photovoltaic battery or photo-thermal materials collecting sunshine or a light-collector.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a light-guide concentrating power generation device.
NOVELTY - The mobile insect trap has an air duct (1) comprising upright posts (2). A glass baffle plate (3) is fixed between the upright posts. A rain-proof cover (4) is arranged on top of air duct. A lamp frame (5) is arranged at bottom of air duct and is equipped with a halogen lamp (6) on top and an ultraviolet emitter (7) at bottom. A rain-proof cover is fixed on the upright post. A big cylindrical insect net (15) is sleeved outside a small insect net (14). A trolley is equipped with a battery jar (16) and is connected with the lamp frame by lead wires. The lead wires are connected with a switch.    USE - Mobile insect trap for trapping winged insects at construction places such as farmland, forest, orchard, military camp, factories and mines.    ADVANTAGE - The mobile insect trap has simple structure, free movement, convenient installation and operation and high trapping efficiency on the small and big pests.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a mobile insect trap.    Air duct (1)    Upright posts (2)    Glass baffle plate (3)    Rain-proof cover (4)    Lamp frame (5)    Halogen lamp (6)    Ultraviolet emitter (7)    Small insect net (14)    Big cylindrical insect net (15)    Battery jar (16)
NOVELTY - The helmet has an inner layer and an outer layer that are combined by adopting rubber. A spring with high intensity is arranged between the inner and outer layers. An outer surface of the inner layer is pasted with a layer of anti-radiation thin film. A communication plate is fixed between the thin film of the helmet and the outer layer. The plate is connected with a battery plate, a microphone, an earphone and operating pushbuttons that are arranged between the inner and outer layers of the helmet via a lead. A fixing earphone is fixed between the layers at a rear part of the helmet.    USE - Safe crush helmet.    ADVANTAGE - The helmet and a wireless communication device are combined so as to conveniently receive a call while riding a vehicle. The helmet is convenient to use, and reduces the safety hidden trouble caused by receiving the call while riding.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a rear view of a safe crush helmet.
NOVELTY - The cover has a cover body (13), a direct-current power box (4) and a fan (5). An opening (12) is arranged on a cover tongue (2). The fan is connected with the direct-current power box, where the direct-current power box is arranged on the cover tongue. A dry cell storage with a dry cell is arranged in the direct-current power box. A power supplying switch (7) for switching the dry cell and a solar battery board (6) is arranged on the direct-current power box.    USE - Photoelectric double-functional fan cooling cover.    ADVANTAGE - The cover saves the battery power, saves energy, and is environment-friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a photoelectric double-functional fan cooling cover.    Cover tongue (2)    Direct-current power box (4)    Fan (5)    Solar battery board (6)    Power supplying switch (7)    Opening (12)    Cover body (13)
NOVELTY - The slipper has a sole whose two sides are allocated with recesses. Light bars are pressed in the recesses. Copper pieces with positive and negative poles are installed in the recesses, and are serially connected with a switch and a battery in the sole by wires. A plastic pressure piece is placed above the switch, where upper part of the piece is connected to one end of a spring. Other end of the spring is connected with a pressure block. A pressure ball is installed above the pressure block. A side of the sole close to the battery is equipped with a hole.    USE - Slipper.    ADVANTAGE - The slipper is simple in structure, convenient and practical to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a slipper.
NOVELTY - The instrument has a shell provided with a top cover, a middle shell and a bottom cover, where the middle shell is a hollow structure with two opened ends. A support body is provided with two connecting pieces and a battery cavity, where one of the pieces is matched and fixed with an inner wall of the middle shell. The other connecting piece is matched and fixed with an inner wall of the bottom cover. A battery is accommodated in the battery cavity. A periphery of the bottom cover is provided with a bottom cover rubber coating member that integrally coats an outer surface of the bottom cover.    USE - Deep face washing instrument for use in a cosmetology field.    ADVANTAGE - The battery is utilized for driving an electromotor to vibrate to realize deep kneading of the face washing instrument on fur of the face, so as to enable a face cleanser to be deep into the fur for cleaning, which makes a user to keep the fur fit and to gain effect of beauty.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The bottom cover is in form of a semi-circular shell shape.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a deep face washing instrument.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The bottle has a separation plate whose center is arranged with a shaft hole. A shaft of an electromotor passes through the shaft hole on the plate and a bracket to extend close to a trumpet opening of a spray tube of a bottle opening to mount a suction impeller. A battery box is arranged at a back end of the electromotor. A bottle wall at an upper end of a bottle body is arranged with an air inlet that is connected with an air inlet tube. The bottle wall at the position of the electromotor is provided with a switch connected with the battery box and the electromotor through a conductive wire.    USE - Miniature electromotive powder spraying bottle for spraying medical powder.    ADVANTAGE - The medical powder in the bottle is disturbed and sucked by impellers and sprayed from a spray pipe. The medical powder sprays the powder after disturbance, and the rotation speed of the electromotor is constant. The sprayed medical powder is not arranged in a dot shape and can be uniformly sprayed on the surface of sore of the patient, which is favorable for treatment and improves the treatment effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a miniature electromotive powder spraying bottle.
NOVELTY - The torch has a barrel body provided with a containing space to contain a battery set. An LED bulb subassembly is arranged in the front of the barrel body. An integrated charging switching module is arranged on the barrel body. The integrated charging switching module comprises a charging inserting hole, a control circuit board and a switching subassembly, which are integrated. The switching subassembly comprises a seat body that is formed with a through-hole at a middle part.    USE - Integrated LED torch.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an integrated led torch.    Lamp head (3)    Elastic rubber sleeve (9)    Focus adjusting ring (302)    Elastic rubber seam baffling ring (305)    Switching push button (504)
NOVELTY - The viscosity of thermosetting resin adhesive is controlled to 2000 cps or more. The thermosetting resin adhesive is coated on a thin-film transistor panel comprising photoelectric conversion element to form an adhesive layer. The thin-film transistor panel and scintillator panel are laminated using the adhesive layer, to obtain radiation image sensor.    USE - Manufacture of radiation image sensor (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacture of radiation image sensor having excellent crack resistance.
NOVELTY - A porphyrin conjugated polymer (I) is new.    USE - New porphyrin conjugated polymer is used for manufacturing photoelectric cell (both claimed) e.g. solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The porphyrin conjugated polymer has excellent optical activity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A porphyrin conjugated polymer of formula (I) is new.    n=3-50.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of porphyrin conjugated polymer (I);    (2) photoelectric cell, which consists of electrode, mono-dispersed film containing porphyrin conjugated polymer (I), and basic material; and    (3) manufacture of photoelectric cell.
NOVELTY - The conditioner has a solar energy heating device provided with a shell (2). Multiple vacuum heating pipes (3) are mounted in an interior of the shell, where the vacuum heating pipes are arranged in parallel. The vacuum heating pipe is internally provided with a gas inlet pipe (6) and a gas outlet pipe (7). The gas outlet pipe of one of the vacuum heating pipes is connected with the gas inlet pipe of other vacuum heating pipe. A temperature controller (10) is electrically connected with a fan (8) via a contactor (11).    USE - Multifunctional solar air conditioner.    ADVANTAGE - The conditioner is simple in structure, energy-saving, environment friendly and inexpensive. The conditioner guarantees stability of room temperature and improves the utilization rate of energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a multifunctional solar air conditioner.    Shell (2)    Vacuum heating pipes (3)    Gas inlet pipe (6)    Gas outlet pipe (7)    Fan (8)    Temperature controller (10)    Contactor (11)
NOVELTY - The battery has negative electrodes provided outside of a shell (1). An electrode protection device (2) comprises an electrode protection cover (21) i.e. reverse column barrel structure, that is insulated on positive and negative electrodes, where the protection cover is integrally connected via a connection rod (22) i.e. flat long bar. The rod is detachably connected on surface of the shell via a middle screw (5), where surface of the rod is provided with a protruding reinforcing rib. The device is made of engineering plastic acrylonitrile, butadiene, and styrene (ABS) material.    USE - Storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The electrodes obtain reliable protection via the protection cover. The battery is simple in structure, and convenient to utilize and manufacture.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a storage battery.    Shell (1)    Electrode protection device (2)    Middle screw (5)    Electrode protection cover (21)    Connection rod (22)
NOVELTY - The solar charger has solar battery components fixed on a foldable flexible basic layer i.e. nylon sack, at intervals. An output interface is formed as a universal serial bus (USB) wire connection box that is internally equipped with a stabilivolt circuit. An output end of the solar battery components is connected with an input end of the USB wire connection box. A face of the nylon sack is equipped with windows. The USB wire connection box is fixed on the nylon sack. The solar battery components are sewed between two layers of nylon cloth of nylon sack.    USE - Folding solar charger.    ADVANTAGE - The solar charger is convenient and safe to carry, and has wide application range.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a folding solar charger.
NOVELTY - The method involves utilizing a screen printing method and extruding or injecting method to form a metal grid line electrode on a substrate of a conductive lining. A gap is formed between an edge of a nanometer semiconductive film and the metal gird electrode. A coating method or the screen printing method is utilized to coat organic macromolecule adhesive on the metal grid line electrode. The metal grid line electrode is obtained after mixing one of gold, silver, copper, nickel, tungsten, aluminum, manganese, platinum and titanium with the macromolecule adhesive.    USE - Method for preparing a large-area light anode of a dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables reducing the packaging thickness caused by inverted solid material and preventing the electrolyte form permeating to etch the metal grid line electrode. The method avoids the nanometer semi-conductive film from being polluted while preparing the large-area light anode. The method enables obtaining the better light anode for obtaining the dye-sensitized solar cell having high photoelectricity switch efficiency and etching resistance.
NOVELTY - The battery has a first conductive layer arranged on a substrate. A silicon film is arranged on the first conductive layer. An organic film is arranged on the silicon film. A second conductive layer is arranged on the organic film. A third conductive layer is arranged between the silicon film and the organic film. The organic film is made of organic conductive polymer material. The organic film comprises a P-type high molecular material layer and a N-type high molecular material layer. The first and second conductive layers are provided with transparent conductive layers.    USE - Solar battery for stacked silicon film and organic film.    ADVANTAGE - The battery converts a wide band of light including visible light and invisible light into electric power, thus improving optical-electric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The silicon film is selected from one of non-crystalline silicon, polycrystalline silicon, microcrystalline silicon, stacked silicon film and three-layer silicon film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar battery.
NOVELTY - The method involves washing a container for holding electric liquid using de-ionized water repeatedly. The electric liquid is fed into the container. An upper part of the container is sealed using plastic cloth. A battery fed with the electric liquid is placed into a low-pressure pumping device. The low-pressure pumping device is started, and air in a battery shell body is pumped by the low-pressure pumping device for 10 min-30 min. The low-pressure pumping device is stopped, and a discharge valve is opened such that the electric liquid in a flask is automatically sucked into a battery shell.    USE - Negative-pressure injection method for a hydrogen-nickel accumulator.    ADVANTAGE - The air in the battery shell body is pumped by the low-pressure pumping device for 10 min-30 min, so as to re-suck the electric liquid needed by a battery during normal-pressure recovery process, so that the method is easy to operate, and full and quick in electric liquid injection, thus avoiding external pollution.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view illustrating a negative-pressure injection method.
NOVELTY - The machine has a frame provided with a glue preparation system, a shear system, a vacuum supply system and a controller system that are orderly connected together. The glue preparation system is provided with an acid storage groove, a rubber storage groove, and a glue preparation bucket. The rubber storage groove is provided with a water rubber shear machine. Bottom of the acid storage groove and the rubber storage groove is connected to the rubber preparation bucket provided with a rubber preparation shear machine.    USE - Storage battery pouring machine.    ADVANTAGE - The shear system realizes average dispersion. The controller system controls the glue preparation system, the shear system and the vacuum supply system, so as to make processes such as glue preparation, shearing and pouring, operate synchronously and ensure consistency of electrolytic pouring of a battery, and improve electrolytic quality of rubber form and promote storage battery performance. The surface of the groove and the bucket is made of a hydrophobing material for preventing rubber form electrolyte to be hanged on the wall. The vacuum supply system is controlled by a controller to realize high-speed and average pouring process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a storage battery pouring machine.
NOVELTY - The method involves connecting wires of single chip discharging resistor sheets in series after silica gel is solidified and dried. Single chip discharge resistor sheets are connected in parallel with a storage battery group after connecting in series. Discharging resistors are connected or closed for processing discharging process to the storage battery group through instructions sent out from ground according to process required on a rail. The discharging process degree is controlled according to discharging time or discharging stop voltage of the battery group.    USE - Method for processing nickel metal-hydride storage battery discharging in deep of rail.    ADVANTAGE - The method adopts platy discharging resistance of fine radiation designing for processing discharging process to the storage battery, and reduces some degree bad damage. The method enables processing the storage battery using a simple, small sized and light weight equipment and only few resistors, in a simple manner. The method avoids over discharge damage for battery due to usage of resistor to discharge.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating a method for processing nickel metal-hydride storage battery discharging in deep of rail.
NOVELTY - The structure has current guide plates (1) with V-shaped sections, where a gap (2) is formed between the current guide plates. Upper and lower ends of the current guide plates are connected to steel plates (5). Angle steels (3) are welded on outer sides of the steel plates. The current guide plates are formed by fixedly connecting two hard plates. An inclined angle between the two hard plates of the current guide plates is 30-150 degrees. The two hard plates of the current guide plates are designed as plastic plates or steel plates.    USE - Current guide structure for use on an air inlet side of a battery set.    ADVANTAGE - The structure enables the gap between the batteries with even and coincident air, quickens the air speed and strengthens the cooling effect, so that the structure is used on the air inlet side of the battery set to ensure safety for using the battery effectively and prolong the service life of the battery set.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a battery set current guide structure.    Current guide plates (1)    Gap (2)    Angle steels (3)    Steel plates (5)
NOVELTY - The structure has two air guide plates arranged on two side edges of a solar energy photoelectric plate along length direction. The two air guide plates and the solar energy photoelectric plates form a certain angle. Angle between the solar energy photoelectric plate and a horizontal plane is alpha. Angles of the two air guide plates and the solar energy photoelectric plates are of alpha to 90 degrees. The two air guide plates are stripped thin plates. The air guide plates are metal material plates or high polymer material plates.    USE - Air guide structure for a solar energy photoelectric plate.    ADVANTAGE - The structure changes an air flow field of the photoelectric plate, and can effectively reduce air load forced on the photoelectric plate by high-speed airflow, so as to enhance safety of the photoelectric plate and normal using function. The air guide plate requires less plate material, and can be made together with the photoelectric plate. The structure saves labor, time and material. The anti-bending performance of the solar energy photoelectric plate is greatly improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an air guide structure.
NOVELTY - Monomer chosen from thiophene, 3-methyl thiophene, and 3-hexylthiophene and/or 3-octylthiopene and dopant are added to polar solvent and agitated, to obtain electrochemical polymerization solution. Metal is deposited to one side of nanoporous alumina template and the alumina template is adhered to stainless steel electrode (a). Then, electrode (a) and another stainless steel electrode are dipped in polymerization solution. The monomer in the polymerization solution is polymerized and the alumina template containing nanomaterial is removed and dedoped.    USE - Method for controlling optical property of polythiophene-type polymer nanomaterial used for light emitting device, solar cell and field emission device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Monomer chosen from thiophene, 3-methyl thiophene, and 3-hexylthiophene and/or 3-octylthiopene and dopant are added to polar solvent and agitated, to obtain electrochemical polymerization solution. Metal is deposited to one side of nanoporous alumina template and the alumina template is adhered to stainless steel electrode (a). Then, the alumina template is enclosed by silicone tape, such that the alumina template is not contacted with the polymerization solution. Then, electrode (a) and another stainless steel electrode are dipped in polymerization solution at intervals. The polymerizable monomer in the polymerization solution is polymerized electrically by applying current to both ends of electrode by maintaining the reaction temperature in pore of the alumina template to -40 degrees C. Then, alumina template containing nanomaterial is removed and dedoped using sodium hydroxide or hydrogen fluoride solution.
NOVELTY - An electrolyte contains ionizable lithium salt, and amide compound (I) or (II).    USE - Electrolyte is used for electrochemical device e.g. lithium secondary battery (both claimed), electrical double layer capacitor, electrochromic display device and dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The electrolyte has excellent thermal stability and chemical stability. The lithium secondary battery using the electrolyte has excellent charging-and-discharging capacity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An electrolyte contains ionizable lithium salt, and amide compound of formula: Rm-X-C(=O)-N(-R1)(-R2) (I) or amide compound of formula (II).    R,R1,R2=H, halo, 1-20C alkyl, alkylamine, alkenyl or aryl, at least one of R, R1 and R2 is NC-(CH2)p;    p=1-8;    X=carbon, silicon, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus, sulfur or H;and    n=1-10.    (i) When X is H, m is 0; (ii) when X is O or S, m is 1; (iii) when X is N or P, m is 2; and (iv) when X is C or Si, m is 3.
NOVELTY - A poly(3-hexylthiophene)-b-60C block copolymer (I) is new.    USE - New poly(hexylthiophene)block copolymer is used for polymer solar battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The poly(hexylthiophene)block copolymer separates polythiophene and fullerene derivative efficiently.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A poly(3-hexylthiophene)-b-60C block copolymer of formula (I) is new.    n,x,y=integer.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for polymer solar battery.
NOVELTY - The generator has a high-voltage generating circuit formed by a compound pulse generator, a power amplifier and a voltage increasing and changing device. The high-voltage generating circuit is filled and sealed in an independent cavity by a high polymer epoxy resin. An anode and a cathode of a power source connected with an external storage battery are respectively leaded out of the cavity by an anode end wire and cathode end wire. The anode end wire and the cathode end wire are connected with a wire plugging element.    USE - High-voltage generator for use in a defibrillator note-delivery box.    ADVANTAGE - The generator is sealed by the high polymer epoxy resin and forms an electron high-voltage module with high strength and excellent protective function.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a high-voltage generator for use in a defibrillator note-delivery box. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The control cable has a conductor (1) sheathed with an insulation layer (2), where the conductor is provided with cable cores. The cable cores are filled with anti-flaming filling ropes (3). The cable cores and filling ropes are externally covered with an anti-flaming belting layer (4). A belting layer is sheathed with anti-flaming polyurethane elastomer for forming an outer sheath (5). The insulation layer is provided with 105 Celsius degree irradiation cross-linked ethylene propylene rubber elastomer for a sheathing process.    USE - Offshore wind power facility dedicated control cable for use in a wind electric generation set.    ADVANTAGE - The cable has anti-torsion effect, better loading effect, salt fog resistance and prolonged service life, and can be conveniently utilized for a wind electric generation set.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an offshore wind power facility dedicated control cable.    Conductor (1)    Insulation layer (2)    Anti-flaming filling ropes (3)    Anti-flaming belting layer (4)    Outer sheath (5)
NOVELTY - The combination has a wireless speaker and a microphone device, which utilizes a rechargeable battery group as a power supply, and is comprised of an electronic device matched with a cell phone. A battery charge device part is arranged with a switching device, which obtains direct current power supply and switches to needed voltage for charging a battery of the speaker and the microphone device. A universal serial bus (USB) concave access is arranged in parallel with a power supply access point of the rechargeable battery group.    USE - Wireless speaker and microphone combination.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a wireless speaker and microphone combination.
NOVELTY - The plant has an angle control part combined in a vertical support (11), and a solar cell panel (10) with a constant interval installed at a surface of the vertical support. A fixing pin (60) is inserted into an assembly coupling groove of a rotation bar (50) through a combining hole formed in the vertical support. A connection bracket is combined in a Y-shaped binding hole, which is installed at a reed frame (20). A connecting rod made of a plastic material is provided with a hemispherical cover part and a supporting unit.    USE - Solar power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The plant is provided to control a tilt angle of the solar cell panel in a simple manner, and can perform smooth rotation in the solar cell panel by forming the connecting rod covering the lower side reed frame of the solar cell panel with a plastic material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar power plant.    Solar cell panel (10)    Vertical support (11)    Reed frame (20)    Rotation bar (50)    Fixing pin (60)
NOVELTY - The assembly has a transverse member (20) forming a skeleton with a vertical member (10). A solar power generation module (40) is mounted on two adhered spacers (30, 32), respectively. One of the spacers and an upper side of the other spacer convert light energy falling in an upper side of the transverse member into power. The solar power generation module is connected to a fixing member. A buffering unit (70) made of rubber material is equipped in an upper side edge of the latter spacer.    USE - Flat-toped type curtain wall mount assembly for a building integrated solar power generation module.    ADVANTAGE - The contacts and wires of the solar power generation module are positioned in a position decision unit of the assembly, so that installation of a cover member is facilitated so as to improve outside aesthetic appearance of the wall mount assembly. The buffering unit made of rubber material is equipped in the upper side edge of the spacer, thus preventing penetration of moisture inside the solar power generation module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a flat-toped type curtain wall mount assembly.    Vertical member (10)    Transverse member (20)    Spacers (30, 32)    Solar power generation module (40)    Buffering unit (70)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a mover (7) provided with a female screw (7d) that is adhered to a projection bar. A connection piece is formed with a connection hole (3b) and combined with a cross support board (6). A projection bar is combined with a guideline cross dike (6a), and a bolt (7b) is connected to a projection bar. A screw nut (7c) is formed with a fixing hole (7e), and an upper plate is attached to the mover. A rotation screw (9) is provided with an actuation handle (9a), and a rectangular connection hole is formed in a support frame (1).    USE - Solar cell panel supporting apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus is convenient and safe to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar cell panel supporting apparatus.    Support frame (1)    Connection hole (3b)    Cross support board (6)    Guideline cross dike (6a)    Mover (7)    Bolt (7b)    Screw nut (7c)    Female screw (7d)    Fixing hole (7e)    Rotation screw (9)    Actuation handle (9a)
NOVELTY - The method involves preparing a mold manufacturing substrate by utilizing a quality of material through laser carrying specific wave. A mold production layer is formed in the mold manufacturing substrate by a laser. A mold production groove is formed in the mold production layer, where laser is irradiated in the mold production layer. The mold production groove is covered by the mold production layer. A mold is formed by removing the mold production layer. The substrate is made of glass or transparent polymer. The mold production layer is made of metal.    USE - Method for manufacturing a mold that is utilized during manufacturing of a photovoltaic device.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacturing the photovoltaic device through the mold in an inexpensive and simple manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a photovoltaic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic illustration of a method for manufacturing a mold.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - A spin solution having polyacrylonitrile solution and carbon nanotube is prepared. Solution is spun and solidified in methanol to produce carbon nanotube/polyacrylonitrile composite fiber. Fiber is oxidized and carbonized to form a carbon nanotube/carbon composite fiber. The obtained fiber is mixed with polyacrylonitrile aqueous solution, and a composite composition is obtained. Composition is dried to form web-shaped form, and a precursor is produced from web. The precursor is plasticized, and carbon nanotube/carbon composite gas diffusion layer is manufactured.    USE - Production of gas diffusion layer for fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The gas diffusion layer capable of improving fuel efficiency of fuel cell is manufactured.
NOVELTY - The method involves connecting a terrestrial heat switch pipe (60) to a quarter U pipe (61), end U pipe (62) and a manhole (50). The quarter U pipe and the end U pipe are connected to a main pipe from the manhole. A manometer is installed at a header for a center flow rate distribution. A valve i.e. EPS valve, is utilized to control a flow rate of recycle oil. The manometer is utilized for checking pressure of the heat switch pipe in the header for center flow rate distribution.    USE - Homogenized milk amount control method for a terrestrial heat switch.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables equally dividing the flow rate of the recycle oil according to the terrestrial heat switch location and the resistance of the flow of the recycle oil, and equally enhancing the thermal transfer efficiency with the header for the center flow rate distribution. The method enables preventing the mal-distribution of the recycle oil and increasing the thermal efficiency of the geothermal heat exchanger.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a terrestrial heat switch.    Manhole (50)    Terrestrial heat switch pipe (60)    Quarter U pipe (61)    End U pipe (62)
NOVELTY - A pack film comprises a phenoxy resin.    USE - Pack film is used for solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The pack film has high durability, adhesiveness, light transmission characteristics and gas barrier property, and provides solar cell module with high productivity.
NOVELTY - The die has two die cavities which are provided close to each other. The cavities have adjacent edges sharing a flange, where a large die and a small die are integrated with each other.    USE - Blade producing die for producing a blade for a wind generating set.    ADVANTAGE - The large die and the small die are integrated with each other, thus reducing floor area through the flange.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a blade producing die.
NOVELTY - The lock has a bottom plate shaped by punching a metal thin plate. A battery assembling groove is equipped on the bottom plate after punching and shaping the thin plate. An exposed shifting rod is rotationally fixed with a sliding block by crossing through the bottom plate after processing the metal. A locking cover is shaped by punching the thin plate. A lower part of a front end of the cover is riveted with a lock ring. The bottom plate, the sliding block, a circuit board fixing nail and the groove are integrally injected and shaped by plastic material.    USE - Intelligent lock for a traveling bag.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of an intelligent lock for a traveling bag.
NOVELTY - The glass has a front glass part (1) i.e. float glass part/toughened glass part, a plastic film (2) i.e. ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) film/polyvinyl butyric (PVB) film and a backboard (3) that are laminated and encapsulated. A photovoltaic cell (4) e.g. crystal silicon cell, non-crystal silicon cell, micro-crystal silicon cell and hull cell, a dimming liquid crystal layer (5) and a conductor (6) are encapsulated in the plastic film. The photovoltaic cell is connected with the dimming liquid crystal layer by the conductor. The backboard is made of glass or transparent films.    USE - Photovoltaic electrical-control dimming glass.    ADVANTAGE - The light transmittance of the glass can be changed with strength of sunshine. The glass is transparent during a sunny day and semitransparent or opaque during a cloudy day.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a photovoltaic electrical-control dimming glass.    Front glass part (1)    Plastic film (2)    Backboard (3)    Photovoltaic cell (4)    Dimming liquid crystal layer (5)    Conductor (6)
NOVELTY - The device has a smoldering stove (A) comprising a box formed by a solar absorber plate and a low thermal-conduction tabular material i.e. wooden board. The solar absorber plate comprises a concave plate, where a top cover of the concave plate is a transparent cover plate. The concave plate and the transparent cover plate are provided with a vacuum or anti vacuum cavity. An inner wall of the concave plate is coated with a heat absorption coating. A support is arranged in a cavity. The support is adjusted according to the size of the cavity.    USE - Combined solar energy smoldering device for a smoldering stove. Can also be used for smoldering plate for directly roasting the food.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure, convenient to use, inexpensive and easy to erect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a combined solar energy smoldering device.    Smoldering stove (A)    Horizontal light-reflectance apparatus (9)    Vertical light-reflectance apparatus (9')    Vertical light-reflectance plates (11')    Supporting rod (12)
NOVELTY - The collector has a heat collecting pipe part whose one end is connected with a heat exchanging header box part, where another end of heat collecting pipe part is connected with a tail box bracket part. The heat exchanging header box part is provided with a header box shell, an upper end cover, lower end cover, hot water output pipe, total reflow pipe, a pipe thread interface, a pipe close and a header box insulating layer. The hot water output pipe and total reflow pipe are situated on a part in the header box shell, and covered and fixed by header box insulating layer foamed by polyurethane.    USE - Solar energy heat collector for high-efficient pressure-bearing structure.    ADVANTAGE - The collector has simple structure, and is convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar energy heat collector.
NOVELTY - The heater has a spiral impulse heat pipe arranged in a vacuum glass tube (7) and a water tank (1). The spiral impulse heat pipe is divided into a condensation section (2) and an evaporation section (6). The condensation section is arranged in the water tank, and the evaporation section is arranged in the vacuum glass tube. The water tank and the vacuum glass tube are connected via a cover board (4). The water tank is provided with an inlet and an outlet. The cover board and the water tank are sealed via a rubber mat (3). The cover board and the glass tube are sealed via a rubber ring (5).    USE - Solar water heater for a spiral impulse heat pipe.    ADVANTAGE - The heater has better heat collection effect and better heat transfer and freeze protection between the impulse heat pipe and the water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar water heater.    Water tank (1)    Condensation section (2)    Rubber mat (3)    Cover board (4)    Rubber ring (5)    Evaporation section (6)    Vacuum glass tube (7)
NOVELTY - The sleeve has two pipe fittings (1, 2) whose two vertical lateral brims are connected to form a long tube, where the pipe fittings are made of stripe sheets. The pipe fittings are made of plastic material. The two pipe fittings are connected by a locking way. The vertical lateral brims of the pipe fittings are equipped with buckles, where necks are arranged to be coordinated with the buckles. The two vertical lateral brims of the pipe fittings are equipped with outward folding edges.    USE - Protection sleeve for solar energy water heater water pipe.    ADVANTAGE - The sleeve can be opened and closed at a connection position of the vertical lateral brims, thus ensuring convenience during mounting, dismantling and maintenance of a water pipe.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a protection sleeve.    Pipe fittings (1, 2)
NOVELTY - The heater has a solar collector tube supporting plate (2) i.e. metal plate, located at a lower side of a solar collector tube, where the metal plate is a zinc-plated plate, stainless steel plate or aluminum alloy plate. A projection area of a lower side of the solar collector tube supporting plate is larger than a projection area of a lower side of the solar collector tube. The solar collector tube supporting plate is equipped with a water exhausting hole. A bottom part of the solar collector tube supporting plate is equipped with a defence screen.    USE - Wall hanging solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The heater enables fragment of a glass solar collector tube to fall directly on the solar collector tube supporting plate, thus protecting people from hurt and things from being damaged, and improving safety.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The defence screen is a zinc-plated iron screen, stainless steel screen, aluminum alloy screen, plastic screen or wood screen.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a wall hanging solar water heater.    Solar collector tube supporting plate (2)    Integrated fence (23)
NOVELTY - The tank has liners (1) vertically arranged in a housing, where the liners are connected in series. Ends of the liners are equipped with end covers (11). The liner and the end covers are made of random copolymer polypropylene.    USE - Solar thermal-insulation water tank.    ADVANTAGE - The tank avoids water leakage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar thermal-insulation water tank.    Liner (1)    End covers (11)
NOVELTY - The shield has a rocker bar unit (4) arranged between two shields (2, 3). One shield is internally equipped with a rotating shaft (21), and the other shield is internally equipped with another rotating shaft (31). The two rotating shafts are sleeved on a gear (5). The rocker bar unit comprises a bearing (42) and a rocker (43) connected to a worm (41). The worm is arranged between the two rotating shafts. The worm and the gear rotate in a matching manner. Sections of the two shields are formed in a quarter circle shape. Surfaces of the shields are coated with a polystyrene foam plastic layer.    USE - Heat-isolation heat-preserving shield for a solar water heater during weather conditions such as hail, thunderstorm and windstorm.    ADVANTAGE - The shield can effectively avoid damage of a vacuum glass tube of a solar water heater during weather conditions. The shield has a simple structure, convenience, high economic practicability and high heat-preservation performance to effectively prevent damage during high temperature.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a heat-isolation heat-preserving shield.    Shields (2, 3)    Rocker bar unit (4)    Gear (5)    Rotating shafts (21, 31)    Worm (41)    Bearing (42)    Rocker (43)
NOVELTY - The calculator has a display screen (2) i.e. LCD screen, and keys (3) that are arranged on a shell (1). A main battery i.e. lithium battery, is located in the shell. A solar power supply module (5) is provided for assisting power supply for the main battery. A rubber gasket is matched with the keys. The gasket and a control circuit board are arranged in the shell. A battery cover for covering the main battery is fixed on back part of the shell. A screw hole is formed in the battery cove, where the shell includes an upper cover and a lower cover.    USE - Portable calculator.    ADVANTAGE - The solar power supply module and the main battery are utilized as dual power supply to supply power. The calculator has prolonged service life, reduces the trouble in changing the main battery, and saves energy. The calculator is environment-friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a portable calculator.    Shell (1)    Display screen (2)    Keys (3)    Solar power supply module (5)
NOVELTY - The cable has a conductor (1) provided with a thermoplastic elastomer insulated layer (2). An outermost layer of the cable is provided with a thermoplastic elastomer sheath (5). A layer of a conductor lapping is arranged between an external part of the conductor and the thermoplastic elastomer insulated layer. Inner side of the thermoplastic elastomer sheath is provided with a layer of a cable forming lapping (4) for covering a polypropylene rope padding (3). The conductor lapping and the cable forming lapping are made of strengthening light non-woven fabrics.    USE - Cold-resistant twist-resistant power cable for copper core thermoplastic elastomer insulated sheath wind force generation.    ADVANTAGE - The cable has improved cold-resistant twist-resistant properties and economic benefit, and is environment-friendly and easy to degradate the thermoplastic elastomer. The rubber insulated rubber sheath wind force generation power cable can be replaced for realizing percentage of home-made parts.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a cold-resistant twist-resistant power cable.    Conductor (1)    Thermoplastic elastomer insulated layer (2)    Poly propylene rope padding (3)    Cable forming lapping (4)    Thermoplastic elastomer sheath (5)
NOVELTY - The lantern has a lamp cap (2) whose lower edge is connected with an upper end of a telescopic lamp shade (3). A lower end of the telescopic lamp shade is connected with an upper edge of a lamp holder (1). An upper end of a lead wire (4) penetrates through a telescopic reflective cone (23), and is connected with a photovoltaic battery (21) of the lamp cap. A lower end of the lead wire is connected with an LED lamp circuit board (11) on the lamp holder. A battery bin (12) is arranged below the lamp holder. An electrode of the battery bin is connected with the LED lamp circuit board.    USE - LED solar camping lantern.    ADVANTAGE - The lantern is convenient to carry. The body of the lantern can be extended via the telescopic lamp shade so as to change size of the lantern according to user's requirement.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The lamp holder and the lamp cap are a cylindrical thin-walled plastic shell component. The telescopic lamp shade is a telescopic folding cylindrical thin-walled housing made of a semitransparent polyethylene.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an LED solar camping lantern.    Lamp holder (1)    Lamp cap (2)    Telescopic lamp shade (3)    Lead wire (4)    LED lamp circuit board (11)    Battery bin (12)    Photovoltaic battery (21)    Telescopic reflective cone (23)
NOVELTY - The blind has multiple antiglare blind parts (30) fixed to multiple carriers (20). A storage battery part (40) is fixed to a lower part of the blind parts, and a horizontal actuation unit (50) is provided for transferring the blind parts in horizontal direction. An angle control unit (60) is provided for controlling twist angle of the blind parts, and a solar panel (80) is combined in a window side of the blind parts. A foaming synthetic resin is provided in the blind parts, and titanium oxide and white paint are coated in rear side of the solar panel.    USE - Vertical blind for installation at a glass window of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The blind prevents contamination of the solar panel, provides aesthetic effect on an outer tube, can be used for different applications by providing different kinds of paints in a coating face, and is easy to control angle according to quantity of sunlight.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a vertical blind.    Carriers (20)    Antiglare blind parts (30)    Storage battery part (40)    Horizontal actuation unit (50)    Angle control unit (60)    Solar panel (80)
NOVELTY - The container (2) has a battery (10) and a switch (14) installed at a floor side of the container. LEDs (16, 26, 36) are installed inside a sidewall of the container, where color of the LEDs is one of red, blue, and green. Upper sensors (18, 28, 38) and lower sensors (20, 30, 40) are positioned at each LED phase. A controller connects the battery, switch, LEDs and the upper and lower sensors, and is installed at the floor side of the container.    USE - Luminous container e.g. cup or liquor glass, for storing beverage i.e. drink or liquor drinks, in a banquet.    ADVANTAGE - The container utilizes the LED to differently emit light according to the water level including beverage while drinking beverage or liquor, thus improving aesthetic effect. The container enables the user to easily recognize remaining amount of beverage from the emitted light color of container.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a luminous container.    Luminous container (2)    Battery (10)    Switch (14)    LEDs (16, 26, 36)    Upper sensors (18, 28, 38)    Lower sensors (20, 30, 40)
NOVELTY - Back seal film is obtained by forming compound film by vacuum thermal press and laminating three layers of compound film using layer film materials. The three layers comprises outer layer chosen from polyvinyl fluoride, polyvinylidene fluoride, fluoroplastics, ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer (TEFC) and ethylene-propylene-diene mischpolymer, middle layer is ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) or epoxy resin and outer layer is polyethylene terephthalate (PET).    USE - The back seal film is used as protective layer for solar panel and for preventing adhesive from hydrolysis.    ADVANTAGE - The back seal film can be obtained cost-effectively and has excellent combination force, stability, air insulation, anti-oxidation, moisture resistance and electric insulating property.
NOVELTY - An insulating material comprises (in parts weight) modified tribasic ethylene-propylene rubber (30-70), modified chlorinated polyethylene (20-70), cold-resistant plasticizing agent (10-20), reinforcing filling agent (20-80), nano-grade inorganic activating agent (3-8), crosslinking agent (2.5-5), auxiliary crosslinking agent (2-5) and anti-aging agent (1-2.5). The modified tribasic ethylene-propylene rubber is mixture of non-crystal olefinic thermoplastic elastomer. The nano-grade inorganic activating agent is nano-grade zinc oxide and magnesium oxide.    USE - Insulating material is used for wind power generating cable (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The wind power generating cable using insulating material has excellent twist resistance, softness and ultraviolet ray resistance, and low temperature resistance.
NOVELTY - Graphite oxide obtained by treating natural graphite, and phenyl isocyanate are reacted in N,N-dimethylformamide at 60-90 degrees C for 12-48 hours, extracted, filtered, washed and dried to obtain functionalized graphite oxide. The obtained oxide and polyvinyl carbazole are treated with ultrasonic wave for 0.5-2 hours in organic solvent, reducing agent is added, reacted at 60-100 degrees C for 24-48 hours, product is added into methanol, precipitated, filtered and vacuum-dried to obtain polyvinyl carbazole/graphene composite material.    USE - Manufacture of polyvinyl carbazole/graphene composite material used for photoelectric information material.    ADVANTAGE - The polyvinyl carbazole/graphene composite material is economically manufactured with improved carrier transmission characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Graphite oxide having one or more layers is obtained by treating natural graphite by chemical oxidation method. The graphite oxide and phenyl isocyanate are reacted in N,N-dimethylformamide at 60-90 degrees C for 12-48 hours, extracted, filtered, washed and dried to obtain functionalized graphite oxide. The ratio of graphite oxide with respect to phenyl isocyanate is 50 mg:1-5 mmol. The obtained oxide and polyvinyl carbazole are treated with ultrasonic wave for 0.5-2 hours in organic solvent, reducing agent is added, reacted at 60-100 degrees C for 24-48 hours, product is added into methanol, precipitated, filtered and vacuum-dried, to obtain polyvinyl carbazole/graphene composite material. The ratio of functionalized graphite oxide with respect to polyvinyl carbazole (mg) is 50:2-10. The ratio of polyvinyl carbazole with respect to reducing agent (mg) is 50:2-6.
NOVELTY - An electrolyte contains amide compound (I) or amide compound (II), and eutectic mixture containing lithium salt and fluoroether compound.    USE - Electrolyte is used for electrochemical device e.g. lithium ion secondary battery (both claimed) for electric double layer capacitor.    ADVANTAGE - The electrolyte has excellent heat stability, chemical stability and fire retardance. The electrochemical device formed using the electrolyte has improved cycle characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An electrolyte contains amide compound of formula: (R)m-X-C(=O)-N(-R1)(-R2) (I) or amide compound of formula (II), and eutectic mixture containing lithium salt and fluoroether compound.    R,R1=H, 1-20C alkyl, alkylamine, alkenyl, allyl or aryl;    R2=H, halo, 1-20C alkyl, alkylamine, alkenyl or aryl;    p=0-8;    q=1-8;    X=H, carbon, silicon, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus or sulfur;    n=1-10;and    m=1-3.    (i) When m is 0, X is H; (ii) When m is 1, X is oxygen or sulfur; (iii) When m is 2, X is nitrogen or phosphorus; (iv) When m is 3, X is carbon or silicon.
NOVELTY - The tool has a base plate (1) whose end is provided with a polar plate and a polar ear locating device (2). A side of the base plate is provided with a polar plate edging part (3). A rubber band clamping groove (4) is arranged on the base plate of one end close to the locating device. The clamping groove stretches to both sides of the base plate. An inner vertical face of the plate is provided with a polar ear locating groove (5). A lateral surface of the plate is provided with an adjustable scale (6). An upper surface of the base plate is provided with multiple ash leaking holes (7).    USE - Wrapping piece tool for an accumulator plate.    ADVANTAGE - The tool can realize the alignment of the edges in the base plate, so as to ensure that a baffle plate can cover the polar plate at middle. The tool has simple operation, high work efficiency and better quality of wrapping piece.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a wrapping piece tool.    Base plate (1)    Polar ear locating device (2)    Polar plate edging part (3)    Rubber band clamping groove (4)    Polar ear locating groove (5)    Adjustable scale (6)    Ash leaking holes (7)
NOVELTY - The module has a photovoltaic material, and a curtain plate that comprises an upper plate whose two sides are formed as symmetrical arc shaped structures. An upper edge of the curtain plate close to the root of an arc wire is provided with a small round hole. A rear sunny surface of the curtain plate 5mm above the small round hole is fixedly connected with a wiring pillar. The curtain plate close to the root of a right arc line is fixedly connected with another wiring pillar on the sunny surface. An upper end central position of the curtain plate is provided with a suspension small hole.    USE - Vertical curtain type photovoltaic material battery module.    ADVANTAGE - The positive guide wires and negative guide wires on the curtain plate are guided to the upper end of the curtain plate and are sequentially connected through a soft U-shaped guide wire to form a curtain by suspension combination and form an integral vertical curtain type photovoltaic material battery module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The photovoltaic material is one of a solar energy battery silicon crystal plate or a thin film photovoltaic material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar energy curtain plate and battery module.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    V-shaped or U-shaped guide wire (23)    Charging controller input end (25)
NOVELTY - The cell has a secondary doped region surrounding a nanostructure and formed parallel to a primary doped region. Multiple nanostructures are perpendicularly positioned in front of a substrate. A metal nanoparticle is positioned on a surface of one of the nanostructures. A transparent conductive layer is covered at upper end of the nanostructure and positioned on a dielectric layer. The metal nanoparticle is made of silver, aluminum, copper, gold and nickel. The dielectric layer is made of zinc oxide, silicon dioxide and polydimethyl siloxane.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell is compact, provides large electric power energy, and realizes high quantum efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cell manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a solar cell.
NOVELTY - Resin composition comprises (in parts weight): stearic acid (0.01-5), and ethylene vinyl acetate resin (100) as main component.    USE - The resin composition is useful in sealing film of solar cell (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell.
NOVELTY - Method for pretreating lignocellulose biomass, involves performing light irradiation of lignin biomass in presence of optical catalyst.    USE - The method is useful for pretreating lignocellulose biomass which is used for bioethanol production (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The lignocellulose biomass can be pretreated cost-effectively, rapidly and environmental-friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for producing bioethanol, which involves performing saccharification of pretreated lignocellulose biomass and fermenting the lignocellulose biomass.
NOVELTY - The method involves heating a bag sheet, and forming a protective layer in a photovoltaic cell. The bag sheet is laminated in the protective layer and provided with a laminator. The photovoltaic cell comprises an amorphous semiconductor, and the bag sheet is made of polyethylene terephthalate (PET). Area of the heated bag sheet is broader than area of a substrate provided in the photovoltaic cell.    USE - Method for manufacturing a photovolatic device.    ADVANTAGE - The method allows enhancing the durability of a photovolatic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a photovolatic device.
NOVELTY - The rod has a cylindrical supporting tube i.e. hollow round bar, whose both ends are opened, and through-holes opened on a side wall. Number of the through-holes is equal to number of sensing devices on the sensor. A position of the through-hole corresponds to position of the sensing device on the sensor. The supporting tube is made of alloy high-intensity plastic.    USE - Supporting rod for a sensor.    ADVANTAGE - The rod is rational in design and structure. The lead wires can be equally distributed in the rod. The alloy high-intensity plastic cannot break the lead wire. The rod has low production cost, aesthetic design and easy manufacture process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a supporting rod.
NOVELTY - The battery has an encapsulation device integrating a polymer cell with a printing circuit board. The encapsulation device comprises a metal shell, where a front end of the metal shell is provided with a front bracket. A back end of the metal shell is provided with a back bracket. The printing circuit board is arranged on a front end of the polymer cell. The metal shell is covered at a periphery of the polymer cell and the printing circuit board. The front and back brackets are integrated with the metal shell.    USE - Portable mobile terminal battery (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The polymer cell is integrated with the printing circuit board by utilizing plastic material, so that the battery is small in volume, and has stable encapsulation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a mobile terminal.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a portable mobile terminal battery.
NOVELTY - The bell has a remote-control system made of an emitter and a receiver. The emitter is provided with a people sensing head, a sensing amplifying circuit, an emitting circuit and an invisible emitting antenna. The receiver is provided with an invisible receiving antenna, a receiving circuit, a recording circuit of pleasing waiting, a remote-control light circuit and a lamp. A switch control module is provided with buttons, a door position switch, a function switching switch and a lithium battery. A sound module is provided with a prompt recording circuit and a common door bell circuit.    USE - Theft-proof door bell.    ADVANTAGE - The bell can prompt matters need attention such as guest to converse with a host when the host is not in home. The bell enables neighbors to call the host when fire occurs.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a theft-proof door bell.
NOVELTY - The device has end plates provided at ends of a fluid flow battery stack, and locking frames provided at an outer side of the end plates. Screw holes are formed at the locking frames. The end plates are provided with multiple positioning elements that are arranged at the locking frames. Elastic elements are mounted between the positioning elements, where the elastic elements are cylinder hard rubber pillars or metal bending springs. Diameters of the elastic elements are equal to or less than inner diameters of concave parts.    USE - Liquid flow battery stack locking device.    ADVANTAGE - The device ensures sealing of electrolyte during operation of the liquid flow battery stack, proofing leakage of electrolyte and proofing relative sliding of components in the fluid flow battery stack, thus realizing reliable sealing and locking performance to the fluid flow battery stack.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a liquid flow battery stack locking device.
NOVELTY - The power supply has an automatic voltage regulating circuit added to an lead output by a charger and sealed in a round plastic box with diameter of 20mm, where two ends of the automatic voltage regulating circuit is formed with input and output links. A section of the lead is formed as a power source link. The automatic voltage regulating circuit comprises a bridge rectifying circuit, LM317 three-end voltage-transforming and voltage-stabilizing integrated block and a voltage-stabilizing diode.    USE - Emergency standby multi-functional power supply such as battery cell and generator, for charging a mobile phone.    ADVANTAGE - The power supply can transform daily power sources into charge that can be quickly used for charging a mobile phone. The mobile phone can be charged by a mobile motorcycle, an automobile battery cell, a generator and a battery set, and can be charged with commercial power when the mobile phone is connected with a transformer, so that the current power source range for a charger can be increased. The power supply adapts to wide range of input voltage such as 6-30V, and alternating and direct currents. The battery voltage of 3.5V or 5V can be selected as output voltage for the mobile phone.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of an emergency standby multi-functional power supply.
NOVELTY - The converter has a transmitting blind pipe component i.e. cavity, formed with an opening and mounted on a solar photoelectric conversion painting layer at partial internal/external surface for converting solar energy to electric energy and a conductor device for transmitting the electric energy. Shape of the transmitting blind pipe component is cylinder, ball, ellipsoid or polyhedron. The solar photoelectric conversion painting layer is divided into several sections, where each section forms an independent solar energy conversion painting layer unit provided with anode and cathode conductors.    USE - Photoelectric converter for a solar blind pipe.    ADVANTAGE - The sampling blind pipe transparent materials are processed with solar photoelectric conversion materials at inner and outer surfaces of the blind pipe component for converting solar energy to electric energy, so that the converter only needs to seal opening end during use, and does not need to be packaged, thus reducing cost of the solar photoelectric conversion materials. The temperature of the solar photoelectric conversion materials is controlled by setting fluid or heat pipe in the cavity, thus maintaining high-efficiency of conversion. The heat energy is comprehensively utilized after passing through the fluid or the heat pipe, thus realizing comprehensive and integrated utilization of the power-generation, temperature-control, enhancement of solar energy conversion efficiency and heat utilization of solar heat.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a photoelectric converter for a solar blind pipe.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a lamp cap mounted on a head base via a screw. A drive circuit board is deposited in a switch box. The head base, a battery case and the switch box are mounted on a bridle. The lamp cap made of aluminum alloy material is provided with multiple annular radiating grooves. A rotor shaft and a positioning tooth for positioning are provided between the lamp cap and the head base. A direct current plug on the head lamp is provided with a circle of semicircular salient annular ring. The bridle is a nylon tape with elasticity.    USE - Head lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp is convenient to use and waterproof. The lamp has better heat radiating effect, and ensures safety.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a head lamp.
NOVELTY - The unit has a connection pipe with a combining hole that is formed on top of a housing. A condensing lens condenses the sunlight, and a connection part connects a light guide member and an optical transmission line. A connection part passes through floor side of the housing, and an incident lens measures the light condensed in the condensing lens. The light guide member receives the light focused with the incident lens. A light transmission part is connected to the optical transmission line and extended to lower part of a guide body.    USE - Sunlight receiving unit for use in a solar cell generating system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The unit resolves diffuse reflection problem of light collected in the optical transmission line, and improves generation efficiency and concentration efficiency of solar energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a sunlight receiving unit.
NOVELTY - The cell has an electrolyte interposed between a working electrode and a counter electrode. A low temperature deposited catalyst layer is formed in a deposited transparent conductivity oxide layer on a flexible polymer substrate. A low temperature deposited oxides semiconductor layer is formed on the transparent conductivity oxide layer, where dye is coated in the oxide semiconductor layer, where the cell is made of titanium dioxide, tin oxide, zinc oxide, niobium oxide, carbon nanotube, carbon nano fiber and graphene.    USE - Flexible dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell evaporates the flexible polymer substrate. The manufacturing process of the cell is simple.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a flexible dye-sensitized solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a flexible dye-sensitized solar cell.
NOVELTY - Carbon support and platinum metal precursor are mixed in a solvent in the presence of a reducing agent, and platinum particles (15-25 wt.%) are impregnated on carbon support. The platinum particles impregnated on carbon support are heated at 400-600 degrees C, and platinum/carbon cathode catalyst is obtained. The platinum particles have size of 2-6 nm by X-ray diffraction.    USE - Manufacture of platinum/carbon cathode catalyst used for fuel cell e.g. polymer electrolyte fuel cell (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The platinum/carbon catalyst is efficiently manufactured with improved oxygen reduction reaction ability.
NOVELTY - A transition metal precursor and a solvent are mixed. After reducing the obtained mixture, a transition metal oxide catalyst is obtained by oxidation. The transition metal oxide catalyst is mixed with nitrogen-containing hydrocarbons in solid state in heat-treatment process, to obtain a modified catalyst.    USE - Manufacture of modified catalyst for anodic oxidation in polymer electrolyte fuel cells and direct alcohol fuel cells.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables economical manufacture of modified catalyst as precious metal is not used, by a safe method without using a poisonous nitrogen compound including ammonia. The obtained catalyst has excellent activity.
NOVELTY - Porous polymer film manufacturing involves preparing rare earth heat stabilizer and antioxidant into intensifier by mixing. A polymer and the intensifier are mixed uniformly, where the obtained uniform mixture is melted and extruded into a film. The film is stretched to form micropores for preparing the polymer porous film.    USE - Method for manufacturing a porous polymer film for a lithium ion battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The preparation method is simple process and provides the polymer porous film with high porosity, uniform micropore arrangement, good gas permeability, uniform porous film thickness, high overall strength, low closing temperature, high tensile strength and favorable puncture strength resistance, and can effectively lower fault rate during the lithium ion processing. The battery manufactured by the polymer porous film has large capacity and strong discharge capacity.
NOVELTY - A cab-tire flexible cable sheath material for wind power generation, comprises 100 pts.wt. of chloroprene rubber, 3-6 pts.wt. of anti-aging agent, 15-20 pts.wt. of softener, 40-60 pts.wt. of reinforce filler, 1-2 pts.wt. of coupling agent, and 5.5-6 pts.wt. of vulcanizing agent.    USE - The cab-tire flexible cable sheath material is useful for wind power generation (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The cab-tire flexible cable sheath material satisfies the requirement of H07RN-F and H07BRN4-F type wind power cable capable of resisting -40 degrees C and 2000 times of twisting resistance. Moreover, it is flame resistant, weather resistant, oil resistant, ozone resistant, chemical corrosion resistant, wear resistant, impact resistant, water proof, and ultraviolet resistant. Additionally, it guarantees that the cable can be safely used in the outdoor at low temperature.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is a method for preparing the cab-tire flexible cable sheath material for wind power generation, comprising: (a) using multi-section mixing technique, performing low speed mixing to the first section at not greater than 100 degrees C for 12-14 minutes; (b) performing low speed mixing to the second section at not greater than 90 degrees C for 2.5-4 minutes; and (c) placing the mixing material for 12-24 hours before extruding, re-melting it on the melting machine for the third time, and discharging it so that the rubber extruding machine can use it.
NOVELTY - The tip (20) has a light emitting device (30) provided with an LED (37). An impact sensor (35) reads impact with a surface. The tip is made of light diffusion polycarbonate. An LED driving part drives the LED, where the LED driving part is controlled by memory. The light emitting device is provided with a battery (36) that is utilized as a power source for illuminating the LED. A timer checks ON and OFF conditions of the LED. A controller controls the LED.    USE - Radiation tip for a stick of a blind.    ADVANTAGE - The tip increases optical diffusion efficiency, and accurately perceives location of the blind.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a radiation tip.    Radiation tip (20)    Light emitting device (30)    Impact sensor (35)    Battery (36)    LED (37)
NOVELTY - Method for producing electrolyte powder, involves preparing ceria precursor by adding hydroxide (0.2-0.5 volume) to water, subjecting the mixture to sonication, adding polyethylene glycol (PEG) (0.002-0.006 volume) to the precursor solution and mixing rare earth metal to the mixture.    USE - The method is useful for producing electrolyte powder used for fuel cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for producing electrolyte powder, involves preparing ceria precursor by adding hydroxide (0.2-0.5 volume) to water, performing sonication reaction, adding polyethylene glycol (0.002-0.006 volume) to the precursor solution and mixing rare earth metal to the mixture. The rare earth metal is of formula: XaCebOc (I).    X=rare earth metal;    a=0.01-0.4;    b=1-a;and    c=2b+3a/2.
NOVELTY - A silicone sealant composition contains hydroxyl-terminated dimethylsiloxane polymer, dimethylsiloxane polymer, cross-linking agent, filler, antioxidant, and ultraviolet absorber. Cross-linking agent is chosen from silicone oil, methyl tri(methyl ethyl ketoximo)silane, vinyl tri(methyl ethyl ketoximo)silane, methyltrimethoxysilane and tetra(methyl ethyl ketoximo)silane. Antioxidant is chosen from triethylene glycol bis(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)propionate and aminosilane. Ultraviolet absorber is 2-(2-hydroxy-5-tert-octylphenyl)benzotriazole.    USE - Silicone sealant composition is used for solar cell for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The silicone sealant composition has excellent ultraviolet ray stability and oxygen resistance. The solar cell using the silicone sealant composition has excellent durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A silicone sealant composition contains (in wt.%) hydroxyl-terminated dimethylsiloxane polymer (8-40), dimethylsiloxane polymer (10-20), cross-linking agent (4-25), filler (15-75), antioxidant (0.5-5), and ultraviolet absorber (0.05-0.5). The cross-linking agent is chosen from silicone oil, methyl tri(methyl ethyl ketoximo)silane, vinyl tri(methyl ethyl ketoximo)silane, methyltrimethoxysilane and tetra(methyl ethyl ketoximo)silane. The filler is chosen from fumed silica, calcium carbonate powder, quartz powder, precipitated silica and diatomaceous earth material. The antioxidant is chosen from triethylene glycol bis(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)propionate and aminosilane. The ultraviolet absorber is 2-(2-hydroxy-5-tert-octylphenyl)benzotriazole. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of silicone sealant composition, which involves using catalyst.
(CZ200800809-A3)   NOVELTY - The material comprises a phosphonic acid compound and a diphosphonic acid compound.
NOVELTY - A carbon nanotube (CNT) structure comprises a substrate (110); a CNT support layer having pores; and CNTs (140), one end of each of the CNTs being attached to portions of the substrate exposed through the pores and lateral sides of each of the CNTs being supported by the CNT support layer. A self-assembled monolayer (SAM) (120) comprising a functional group having a chemical affinity for the CNTs is arranged on the substrate. The support layer comprises a colloid monolayer (130) including self-assembled colloid particles.    USE - A CNT structure used for field emission devices, back-lights for LCD, nanoelectronic devices, actuators, and batteries.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a sectional view of the structure.    Substrate (110)    SAM (120)    Colloidal monolayer (130)    CNTs (140)    Dispersion solution (160)
NOVELTY - The method involves acquiring electron-microscope image of the surface of porous sample and separating the electron-microscope image into pore region and non-porous region. The brightness irregularity resulting from the shape or composition distribution of porous sample or brightness irregularity resulting from combination of porous sample and electron microscope are removed from the electron-microscope image.    USE - Method for measuring pore of catalyst layer and gas diffusion layer of polymer electrolyte fuel cell used for motor vehicle and domestic co-generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The pore of catalyst layer and gas diffusion layer can be measured easily with sufficient precision.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for pore measuring apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart explaining the pore measuring process. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - An ionic liquid comprises cation portion and anion portion derived from amino acid. The cation portion contains arene group, double bond-containing group bonded to arene group and group chosen from imidazolium, quaternary ammonium and quaternary phosphonium bonded to arene group.    USE - Ionic liquid used for forming polymer (claimed) used as lithium ion conductive separator for lithium ion secondary battery, proton conductor of fuel cell and filler of chromatography.    ADVANTAGE - The ionic liquid enables to produce polymer easily and economically.
NOVELTY - An anti-soiling composition contains a compound (A) having perfluoropolyether group and an active energy ray reactive group, and inorganic fine particles. The amount of compound (A) with respect to 100 parts mass of composition by solid content is 20-75 parts mass.    USE - Anti-soiling composition is used for forming anti-soiling film for anti-soiling laminated film for transfer film used for resin laminate (all claimed) for display and front board of solar cell. Uses include but are not limited to cathode ray tube, liquid crystal television, plasma display, industrial material, construction, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The anti-soiling composition easily and economically enables to form film with excellent antifouling property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) anti-soiling laminated film, which has anti-soiling film formed using the composition, and a functional layer provided on the anti-soiling film;    (2) transfer film, which has anti-soiling film or laminated film formed on surface of a base film;    (3) resin laminate, which has anti-soiling film or laminated film on a resin base material; and    (4) manufacture of resin laminate, which involves laminating anti-soiling film or laminated film, and resin base material on surface of transfer film through an adhesive layer, peeling base film of transfer film, and obtaining resin laminate.
NOVELTY - The solar power supply has shell that is provided with baffles at the sides and a solar panel at the upper surface. A back cover is fixedly connected to the shell through a screw at the back surface.    USE - Multifunctional portable solar power supply for exploring, traveling, field surveying and business applications.    ADVANTAGE - The structure of the portable solar power supply can be simplified and the solar power supply can be carried easily and conveniently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the portable solar power supply.
NOVELTY - The system has two domed back mirrors (10, 20) formed in cone shape, where inner circumferences of the domed back mirrors are formed in a parabola shape. One of the domed back mirrors is set in a focal point of light reflected from a vertex of the other domed back mirror. A light pipe (30) is set in a central lower end of the latter domed back mirror. A blocking plate (34) is movably installed at an exhaust pipe (32). A fan (33) is set inside the exhaust pipe. The exhaust pipe is set in circumference of the light pipe and extended to outside.    USE - Sun light concentration system for use in a house and an industry.    ADVANTAGE - The system can maintain air and ventilation of indoor to agreeable state. The death from suffocation which can be generated due to smoke is blocked by ejecting the toxic gas through the exhaust pipe in case fire occurs in the indoor. The system secures enough line-of-sight distance in normal time and during fire, so that the refuge and fire fighting activity can be more smoothly proceeded.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a sun light concentration system.    Domed back mirrors (10, 20)    Light pipe (30)    Exhaust pipe (32)    Fan (33)    Blocking plate (34)
NOVELTY - The spontoon has a fuse, metallic ring, card bean and a battery that are connected by a crutch body. Objects i.e. bangers, are divided into four parts by functions, where the first part includes a lead changed into the fuse, the second part includes a brute force adhesive sticker placed on top of the objects, the third part includes gunpowder of an upper tube changed into sand rock, and the fourth part includes a wall of the upper tube forming an interlayer. A middle tube is provided with the gunpowder. A ring-shaped tube of the interlayer is provided with a tear-cough causing dry powder.    USE - Spontoon.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a spontoon.
NOVELTY - The joint has a water inlet-outlet pipe whose upper end is sleeved and fixed with a waterproof rubber ring, where a lower end of the water inlet-outlet pipe is provided with a collar groove and a screw connection part. A steel spring collar is located in the collar groove. Screw holes are arranged on periphery of a fixing plate sleeved on the water inlet-outlet pipe. A middle part on an external side of the waterproof rubber ring is provided with concave card slots.    USE - Water inlet-outlet rapid joint for a solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The part of the water inlet-outlet pipe passing through a solar water tank is fixedly and firmly supported with multiple points, so that warming keeping effect of the solar water tank can be maintained effectively. The joint has simple structure, easy installation, low production cost and high water-proof effect and warm preservation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a water inlet-outlet rapid joint for a solar water heater.
NOVELTY - The structure has a screw head sleeved with a sealing silica gel ring. A pipe clamp is arranged in a cavity between an internal tank and a casing and composed of two half-round ring clamps. The two half-round ring clamps enclose a water discharge and ventilation screw head, and are connected together through a bolt (2) and a nut (3), so that the screw head is fixed. An insulating layer formed by polyurethane foam is arranged in the cavity between the internal tank and the casing to fix the pipe clamp and the screw head.    USE - Water discharge and ventilation screw head fixing structure for a household solar water tank.    ADVANTAGE - The structure has simple design and better tightness effect, and is convenient to install. The structure prevents movement of the screw head under prerequisite of maintaining tightness of the silica gel ring to firmly fix the screw head.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a water discharge and ventilation screw head fixing structure for a household solar water tank.    Bolt (2)    Nut (3)
NOVELTY - The pen has a pen body (1), a rubber only disk (3), and a small-sized bulb (2) connected with a battery (4). An outer shell (5) of the multi-purpose pen is provided with a button (6) for controlling the small-sized bulb. An end of an only disk (7) in the rubber only disk is fixedly connected with the bulb and another end of the only disk is inserted into a hole of rubber (8) of the rubber only disk. A plastic amplifier (9) is installed outside the small-sized bulb.    USE - Multi-purpose pen.    ADVANTAGE - The pen conveniently performs multiple functions and can make use of solar energy instead of the battery to light to save the energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a multi-purpose pen.    Pen body (1)    Small-sized bulb (2)    Rubber only disk (3)    Battery (4)    Outer shell (5)    Button (6)    Only disk (7)    Rubber (8)    Plastic amplifier (9)
NOVELTY - The stick has light i.e. LED light, electrically connected with a needle-shaped lithium battery that is provided with a metal housing. A lower end of a light cover is equipped with a clamping part i.e. shrinking opening, matching with another clamping part i.e. recess. A cathode lithium sheet is arranged in turn from the metal housing to a conductive metal needle. The light is movably fixed at an upper end of a metal housing by the light cover. A sealing rubber plug is fixed in the metal housing below the light cover. The conductive metal needle is inserted into the light cover.    USE - Electronic luminous stick for use in an electronic product e.g. electronic floater, arrow, shuttlecock (claimed), archery and badminton.    ADVANTAGE - The stick can be opened and closed, and has environmental protection function, long lighting time and high luminance. The stick is convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of an electronic luminous stick.
NOVELTY - The torch has a machine body (1) internally provided with batteries (2), and a reflecting lamp hood (3) fixed at a top part of the body. The body and the reflecting hood are fixed to an inner side of a transparent top cover (5) via screws. A through-hole is formed at a bottom part of a shell i.e. transparent shell. A screw rod (8) is extended via the through-hole to fix the shell to the body. A sealing pad (81) is between the screw rod and the shell. A sealing rubber ring (9) is between the shell and the transparent top cover. LED lamps (14) are arranged on two sides of the body.    USE - Water-proof torch.    ADVANTAGE - The torch has rational structure and better water-proof performance, and is convenient to assemble.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a water-proof torch.    Machine body (1)    Batteries (2)    Reflecting lamp hood (3)    Transparent top cover (5)    Screw rod (8)    Sealing rubber ring (9)    LED lamps (14)    Sealing pad (81)
NOVELTY - The method involves injecting electrolyte in a plastic bag through an electrolyte inlet, where the plastic bag is made of polyethylene terephthalate material. An anode, a separation film and a cathode are laminated on an electrode assembly, and the plastic bag is mounted on a battery case storage unit.    USE - Method for manufacturing a secondary battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving adhesive strength and usage safety of the battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a secondary battery comprising a battery case.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a secondary battery.
NOVELTY - The device has a handle (2) whose front end and rear end are respectively connected with an electric shock head (1) and a battery (3) by a separable connecting mechanism. The head and the mechanism are connected with each other by a thread screw (11). A waterproof rubber ring (10) is installed in a bolt (32). A manual switch (21) and a power switch (22) are installed in the handle, and a rubber ring (23) is mounted in the manual switch.    USE - Driving device for electronic animals such as ox and sheep    ADVANTAGE - The device releases high-voltage pulse current to the animals, so as to effectively drive the animals.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded side perspective view of an electronic animal driving device.    Electric shock head (1)    Handle (2)    Battery (3)    Waterproof rubber ring (10)    Thread screw (11)    Manual switch (21)    Power switch (22)    Rubber ring (23)    Bolt (32)
NOVELTY - The body has a box seat (2) whose front end is formed with a threaded bolt (21) for penetrating a line feeding cable. An internal part of the box seat is provided with a clamping groove (22), a clamping buckle (221), and a decompression hole (24). Periphery of the internal part of the box seat is distributed with a seam allowance (23) for fixing a box cover (1). A bottom surface of the box seat is formed with a concave chamber by sinking towards a box seat chamber. The box seat at two sides of the concave chamber is provided with a ventilating duct.    USE - Shell body for a connecting box used in a solar energy photovoltaic assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The body has high volume, good tightness, good heat dissipation performance, safe usage and long service life, and can meet the requirement of the large power and large current photovoltaic assembly and ensure the tightly combination between the box body and the battery plate of the photovoltaic assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a shell body for a connecting box used in a solar energy photovoltaic assembly.    Box cover (1)    Box seat (2)    Threaded bolt (21)    Clamping groove (22)    Seam allowance (23)    Decompression hole (24)    Clamping buckle (221)
NOVELTY - The cell has a cell body (1) whose back part is coated with an aluminum layer (2). A back part of the aluminum layer is equipped with a layer of assisting increased film (3). The assisting increased film is an organic film such as polyvinyl acetate film.    USE - Silicon-base solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The back part of the aluminum layer is equipped with the film so as to enhance the integration of particles on an aluminum-back film to ensure normal performance of a low-thickness silicon crystal cell. The cell reduces dropping of the back film and avoids changes in the property of cell and structures.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a silicon-base solar cell.    Cell body (1)    Aluminum layer (2)    Layer of assisting increased film (3)
NOVELTY - The battery has an upper layer and a bottom layer that are made of thermoplastic polymer e.g. polyethylene glycol terephthalate or makrolon, where the battery is formed by lamination process. A chip layer is arranged between the upper layer and the bottom layer and formed by pairs of solar cells that are made by silicon crystal. A connecting layer made by ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer is arranged between opposite surfaces of the upper layer, the chip layer and the bottom layer. The chip layer and the bottom layer are provided with a reflecting layer made by thermoplastic polymer.    USE - Solar battery for a portable product.    ADVANTAGE - The upper layer and the bottom layer made by thermoplastic polymer can be applied for manufacturing the solar battery with small volume and special angles. The weight of the thermoplastic polymer is light with same grade of optical property as glass. The battery has anti-falling, anti-striking and non-breaking functions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar battery.
NOVELTY - The battery has a battery sheet unit formed of connecting multiple battery sheets in series. An ethylene vinyl acetate sheet and a light-transmission film are sequentially arranged and laminated from downside to upside. A power pin of the battery sheet unit is connected to a line of a flexible printed circuit board. Adjacent sides of the adjacent battery sheets consist of gaps. The flexible printed circuit board is more than 100 mm long and 0.3 mm to 2.0 mm in thickness.    USE - Flexible solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery uses the flexible printed circuit board instead of existing lower bottom plate material and replaces the upper cover plate with a light-transmission film layer, thus reducing the weight of the battery and increasing the flexibility of the battery so as to meet the needs of different styles. The battery is popularized easily.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a flexible solar battery.
NOVELTY - The board has two weather-resistant layers, two transition layers and a structure reinforcing layer i.e. polyethylene glycol terephthalate layer, where the layers are connected in a sequential manner, and thickness of the structure reinforcing layer is 40-400 micrometers. The transition layers are made of adhesive resin, where thickness of transition layers is 1-50 micrometers. The weather-resistant layers are made of fluorine-contained plastic alloy, where thickness of the weather-resistant layers is 4-40 micrometers.    USE - Solar battery back board.    ADVANTAGE - The board can utilize adhesive resin as transition layer, so as to connect layers of the board without glue in convenient manner. The board is inexpensive, has better structure, and can save production period time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar battery back board.
NOVELTY - The device has a transparent plastic cuboid part (6) arranged with a door (1). An aluminum cuboid plate (3) arranged in the transparent plastic cuboid part. A V-shaped light absorbing plate (4) is arranged upon the aluminum cuboid plate. An aluminum plate (5) is arranged on a bottom layer of the aluminum cuboid plate. An insulating layer (2) is arranged between the transparent plastic cuboid part and a circumference of the aluminum cuboid plate.    USE - Multifunctional small solar drying device for use in a home.    ADVANTAGE - The device is inexpensive, simple in structure and easy to operate, and saves energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a multifunctional small solar drying device.    Door (1)    Insulating layer (2)    Aluminum cuboid plate (3)    V-shaped light absorbing plate (4)    Aluminum plate (5)    Transparent plastic cuboid part (6)
NOVELTY - The method involves adjusting laser energy density from 600 to 1200ml/cm2. A cathode transparent conductive electrode layer is manufactured. An indium tin oxide conductive electrode is manufactured. Thickness of the indium tin oxide conductive electrode is about 15 to 30nm. A packaging layer of an epoxy resin layer is manufactured. Transparent mixing liquid is provided with quality ratio of an epoxy resin and solidifying agent. The liquid is poured around a film glass. A cover of an upper layer glass is covered to form a noncrystalline silicon film solar battery.    USE - Method for manufacturing a noncrystalline silicon film solar battery that is utilized in a solar car film glass and a building film glass curtain wall.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables controlling polycrystalline silicon grain size of a crystallization optical film layer by changing laser energy density, so as to adjust photoelectrical conversion efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a noncrystalline silicon film solar battery manufacturing method. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has multiple mirror assemblies (20) that comprise a light concentration body. An arm unit (11) is formed in an upper side of an optical fiber (100), and a sunlight transmission part comprises an energy source. A reflecting body reflects sunlight in an upper side, and a joint is combined to a lower side of the arm unit. A light concentration body is provided with a motor that is connected to an arm supporting frame. Another motor is combined to a shaft, and the arm supporting frame is rotatably combined to an upper portion of the shaft.    USE - Sunlight transmitting device for use in a rooftop and a wall of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The device saves the maintenance and management costs, and effectively and individually adjusts the mirror assemblies.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a sunlight transmitting device.    Arm unit (11)    Mirror assemblies (20)    Latent heat tank (30)    Optical fiber (100)
NOVELTY - A Nafion (RTM: sulfonated tetrafluoroethylene based fluoropolymer-copolymer) nanofiber having core-shell structure is manufactured using two fluid nozzles. A macromolecular solution having favorable electrospinning property is discharged from outer nozzle, and nanosize droplets are formed. The Nafion solution radiated to bundle type is discharged from interior nozzle.    USE - Manufacture of Nafion nanofiber used for actuator, sensor, fuel cell and catalyst support.    ADVANTAGE - The Nafion nanofiber having large surface area is manufactured.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a hook-shaped fixing device (200) fixed to a lower body (110), and a handle side strap (130) combined with a fixing device strap (230) into one body. A dish-shaped upper body (120) covers and conceals a trim line of a load floor/luggage board. A storage unit is protruded into an upper side of the lower body. A fitting portion is inserted into the storage unit.    USE - Apparatus for opening and closing a load floor/luggage board of a vehicle i.e. car, for accessing spare tire, tool, jack and battery lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus is convenient to use, simple in structure, small in size, aesthetic in appearance and light in weight. The apparatus ensures high quality and marketability, and can be manufactured in an easy manner within a short period of time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an opening and closing apparatus.    Lower body (110)    Dish-shaped upper body (120)    Handle side strap (130)    Hook-shaped fixing device (200)    Fixing device strap (230)
NOVELTY - The cell has a poll reamer layer provided with a polymer layer (140). A conductive polymer is fixed with an acceptor material that is filled in a crenellated shape polymer layer. The acceptor material is sprayed on the crenellated shape polymer layer. A doner material is sprayed on an electrode board. Poly 3-hexylthiophene is applied to the doner material. A phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester is applied to the acceptor material.    USE - Fixed type heterojunction organic solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell prevents minute accuracy damage to electrode structure, and prevents structural damage of electrode generated in the junction of two spaces between polymer layers. The cell saves labor time and cost by a simple manufacturing process. The cell enables enhancing mass production of the cell with profitability and accuracy.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a fixed type heterojunction organic solar cell manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the fixed type heterojunction organic solar cell.    Indium tin oxide substrate (120)    Polymer layer (140)    Concavo-convex region (145)    Injection nozzle (200)
NOVELTY - The module has an LED lamp (150) provided with an LED element (155). A solar cell unit (110) charges a battery, which is connected with a control circuit. The electricity is charged with a solar cell (112) at night time for utilizing the power. The lower surface of the solar cell is fixed to the upper side of a housing (140), in which a cooling fluid (170) i.e. ethylene glycol ingredient, is charged for exhausting the heat from the solar cell unit. The power is delivered from the solar cell for radiating the LED lamp to outside. Nitrate and triethanolamine act as an anticorrosive agent.    USE - Solar module for use in a building, mountainous area, island, park and traffic signal.    ADVANTAGE - The cooling fluid efficiently releases the heat out side and the temperature rise of the LED lamp, and the light-emitting device can be effectively prevented, so that the duration of the module is increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a solar module.    Solar cell unit (110)    Solar cell (112)    Housing (140)    LED lamp (150)    LED element (155)    Cooling fluid (170)
NOVELTY - Graphene-based transparent conductive electrode is graphene thin film, which is combined to surface of gallium nitride (GaN) substrate of LED or UV detector by solidification.    USE - Graphene-based transparent conductive electrode used in GaN-based photoelectric device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Using graphene thin film as transparent conductive electrode realizes a light emitting device with low cost and high brightness, and expands the application of carbon nanomaterial in GaN-based photoelectric device field.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) manufacture of graphene-based transparent conductive electrode comprising manufacturing graphene thin film using chemical vapor deposition or oxidation-reduction method; migrating graphene thin film to surface of GaN substrate of LED or UV detector by hot pressing using poly- or thin filter vacuum filtering methods, and performing annealing process; and performing UV etching or etching process on graphene thin film and GaN substrate; and forming transparent conductive electrode via electronic beam evaporation-deposition method; and    (2) GaN-based photoelectric device comprising LED and UV detector, where graphene thin film combined to surface of detector by solidification is used as transparent conductive electrode comprising upper and lower finger electrodes or plane interdigital electrode.
NOVELTY - The cell has bottom and top electrodes formed with a transparent conductive film for absorbing sun light, where thickness of the bottom and top electrodes are 30 to 60 nm. A glass ball is made of soda lime silica glass or white glass.    USE - Spherical film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell can guarantee uniformity of film deposition, and has high absorption efficiency and better space utilization rate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a preparation method for a spherical film solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a spherical film solar cell.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - Manufacture of porous ceramic film with nano-sized pores, involves mixing ceramic powder and organic powder, depositing mixture on one side of base material at room temperature, and heating the deposited film on the base material at low temperature to remove the organic powder from the porous ceramic film to obtain thick ceramic film.    USE - Manufacture of porous ceramic film with nano-sized pores used as electrode material for solid fuel cell (claimed), dye-sensitized solar cell and gas sensor.
NOVELTY - A dispersion-controlled carbon nanotube electrode is formed by applying a dispersion-controlled carbon nanotube paste composition in which dispersing agent is dispersed on a substrate, and heat-treated. The paste composition comprises solvent (0.1-100 parts weight with respect to 100 parts weight of carbon nanotube), carbon nanotube (0.1-100 parts weight with respect to 100 parts weight of copolymer) and copolymer having pyrrolidinone-containing structure (I).    USE - Dispersion-controlled carbon nanotube electrode is used as counter electrode (claimed) for dye-sensitized solar cell used for flat-panel display device.    ADVANTAGE - The dispersion-controlled carbon nanotube electrode is efficiently manufactured, and has excellent electroconductivity. The dye-sensitized solar cell is highly efficient, and has excellent durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A dispersion-controlled carbon nanotube electrode is formed by applying a dispersion-controlled carbon nanotube paste composition in which dispersing agent is dispersed on a substrate, and heat-treated. The paste composition comprises solvent (0.1-100 parts weight with respect to 100 parts weight of carbon nanotube), carbon nanotube (0.1-100 parts weight with respect to 100 parts weight of copolymer) and copolymer having pyrrolidinone-containing structure of formula (I).    R1=alkyl-substituted polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbyl;    R2,R3=optionally substituted aromatic hydrocarbyl;    m=1-50;    n=0-50;    p=1-500;and    q=10-750.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of carbon nanotube electrode; and    (2) counter electrode.
NOVELTY - A composite comprises polyvinylbutyral, organic solvent and nanoscale conductive oxide.    USE - Composite for solid oxide fuel battery cathode contacting layer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The composite has high activity, and relatively high conductivity without high-temperature sintering or transforming air sintering.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a solid oxide fuel battery cathode contacting layer which is prepared by uniformly mixing nanoscale conductive oxide with polyvinylbutyral to form mixer; adding organic solvent into mixer to form slurry; filling slurry between cathode of fuel battery and current collecting unit; heating to 600-800 degrees C to form cathode contacting layer.
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a glass frit border layer (23) on top of a transparent substrate in which transparent conductivity oxide layer is formed. A nano-oxide layer in which dye is absorbed to the inner side of glass frit border layer is formed. A metal layer is formed on the inner side of glass frit border layer. The anode electrode (20) and cathode electrode (10) of dye-sensitized solar cell (40) are manufactured by welding an adhesive polymer layer (30) on the upper portion of glass frit border layer.    USE - Method of manufacturing dye-sensitized solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The dye-sensitized solar cell is hermetically sealed and processed efficiently so that stability is maintained for a long period of time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of sealing dye-sensitized solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view illustrating the manufacturing process of dye-sensitized solar cell.    Cathode electrode (10)    Anode electrode (20)    Glass frit border layer (23)    Adhesive polymer layer (30)    Dye-sensitized solar cell (40)
NOVELTY - The converter has a light transmission quartz blind pipe device on which a solar photoelectric conversion dope in avenged for converting solar energy to electricity. A conducting wire device transmits the electricity produced. The opening end of the pipe device is closed while the closed end is enabled to pass conducting wire or heat exchanger.    USE - Solar photoelectric converter.    ADVANTAGE - The efficiency of solar energy conversion and the solar heat utilization can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the solar photoelectric converter.
NOVELTY - A composition comprises (in wt.%) an anode active material (60-95), a conductive agent (3-20), a binder (1-20, preferably 1-8), and carbon nanofibers (1-30) manufactured by electrospinning a solution containing carbon-fiber precursor.    USE - Composition is used for preparing anodes of lithium secondary batteries (both claimed). Uses include but are not limited to industrial electric tools, domestic handheld vacuum cleaners, robotic vacuum cleaners, notebook computers, cellular phones, liquid-crystal digital video cameras, hybrid electric vehicles, and electric vehicles.    ADVANTAGE - The composition provides anodes having high specific surface area, capacity, rate control property, and conductivity, and excellent charging/discharging characteristics and durability. The anode active material and conductive agent are dispersed favorably without using a separate dispersing agent.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) anode;    (2) lithium secondary battery; and    (3) manufacture of composition.
NOVELTY - A chalcogenide-based thin film solar cell has a primary electrode formed on a substrate, a p-type semiconductor layer formed on the primary electrode, a n-type semiconductor layer formed on a p-type semiconductor layer, and a secondary electrode formed on at least one region of the n-type semiconductor layer. The p-type semiconductor layer comprises an electrodeposition layer by electrodepositing a chalcogenide-based semiconductor compound on the primary electrode.    USE - Chalcogenide-based thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The thin film solar cell is easily and efficiently manufactured with improved productivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of thin film solar cell.
NOVELTY - An organic photoelectric transfer polymer (I) comprises structural units derived from N-type electron-withdrawing molecule and dialkyl thienothiophene.    USE - Organic photoelectric transfer polymer is used for organic photoelectric device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The organic photoelectric transfer polymer has excellent solubility and oxidation stability, and provides organic photoelectric device with excellent photoelectric transfer efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An organic photoelectric transfer polymer of formula (I) comprises structural units derived from N-type electron-withdrawing molecule and dialkyl thienothiophene.    A=group derived from N-type electron-withdrawing molecule;    R37=pentadecyl;and    l,m,n=1-100000.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for organic photoelectric device.
NOVELTY - A conjugated polymer (I) is obtained by performing Stille coupling reaction of quinoxaline derivative and thiophene.    USE - Conjugated polymer is used for organic thin-film transistor and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The conjugated polymer has excellent stability, and heat resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A conjugated polymer of formula (I) is obtained by performing Stille coupling reaction of quinoxaline derivative and thiophene.    n=not defined.    N.B. n is not defined.
NOVELTY - The module (100) has a back sheet (140) located in a lower surface of a solar battery (130). A polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film (110) is located in an upper side of the solar battery for providing electricity by utilizing sunlight. The solar battery and the back sheet are heated and melted into a single body. The solar battery is provided with multiple solar battery arrays (130a) and is connected by utilizing a ribbon (132). Holes (140a, 144a) are formed in an ethyl vinyl acetate (EVA) film (144), and the PET film is connected to an external load.    USE - Solar cell module. Uses include but are not limited to a switch, radio, hat, guiding light on a road, information technology (IT) product, pre charge manufactured product, portable key chain and during traffic emergency.    ADVANTAGE - The module utilizes the polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film, solves the problem occurred in an efflorescence phenomenon and yellowing phenomenon, removes a foreign body, and improves mass production. The module improves the quality and durability of manufacturing goods, and maintains the efficiency of the solar battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell module.    Solar cell module (100)    Polyethylene terephthalate film (110)    Solar battery (130)    Solar battery arrays (130a)    Ribbon (132)    Back sheet (140)    Holes (140a, 144a)    Ethyl vinyl acetate film (144)
NOVELTY - The alarm has a battery power supply, a small power supply switch, a probe device and an alarming device, which are connected via thin conductive wires and mounted in a small plastic box. The probe device is composed of a universal mercury switch, controllable silicon and a relay and connected via the thin conductive wires. The alarming device is composed of an alarming integrated circuit, a peripheral element resistor, an NPN transistor, and a loudspeaker and connected via the thin conductive wires.    USE - Earthquake alarm.    ADVANTAGE - The alarm uses the universal mercury switch for high detection sensitivity, capability of detecting the vibration caused by the earthquake in all directions and difficult error report as the probe, and uses the spare parts as less as possible to enable the people to know the earthquake time for preventing a role.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an earthquake alarm.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The cable has cable cores whose external part is provided with a non-woven fabric clapping layer (4) for covering the cable cores. Rubber (3) is filled between the cable cores and the non-woven fabric clapping layer. An external surface of the non-woven fabric clapping layer is covered with an aminoacyl esterase elastic sheath (5). Each cable core comprises a conductor (1) that is formed by multiple copper wires or multiple tinned copper wires. An external part of the conductor is covered with an ethylene propylene rubber insulated layer (2).    USE - Wind force generation cable.    ADVANTAGE - The cable has rational structure and high producing efficiency, and is soft, easy to bent, easy to manufacture, convenient to distribute and environment-friendly. The producing process of the cable can be realized continuously.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a wind force generation cable.    Conductor (1)    Ethylene propylene rubber insulated layer (2)    Rubber (3)    Non-woven fabric clapping layer (4)    Aminoacyl esterase elastic sheath (5)
NOVELTY - The device has a braking oil box and an engine oil box that are separated via an anti-inflaming board. A temperature sensor is bonded with an oil pipe via a temperature detecting electric cable and a vehicle circuit power line. Two ends of a transparent plastic pipe are fastened via a metal pipe lock/iron wire. A head part of the oil pipe is equipped with a gas sensor. An upper part of an engine is equipped with a photo-electricity smoke senor. An overflowing protector is equipped on the power line that connects a storage battery and the engine.    USE - Automatic alarming protecting device for preventing self-igniting damage to vehicles.    ADVANTAGE - The device has better design, avoids leaking effect of the oil pipeline, and prevents short circuit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an automatic alarming protecting device. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The block has a solar power generation panel (11) installed at a block frame. An electricity storage unit stores electricity produced in the solar power generation panel, and an LED is installed at the storage unit. A controller is connected to the LED, and multiple optical fibers are connected to multiple lighting parts. Each lighting part comprises a convex lens that is connected to a back mirror, and an axial light nodule is installed on a top part of the back mirror. A cover plate (9) is combined with a top part of a bottom plate (5).    USE - Sunlight sidewalk block for use in a roadway and a building.    ADVANTAGE - The block provides convenience for a low vision disabled person while walking in night time, improves the lighting effect, and is aesthetic in appearance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a sunlight sidewalk block.    Bottom plate (5)    Protrusion (8)    Cover plate (9)    Solar power generation panel (11)
NOVELTY - The mold has an under layer whose outer surface is coated with a mini-hole blocked layer i.e. glass-steel composite layer, where an outer surface of the mini-hole blocked layer is coated with a machinable resin bed. An outer surface of the machinable resin bed is coated with a surface protective layer, where the surface protective layer is provided with a polishable resin bed. The polishable resin bed is coated on an outer surface of the machinable resin bed. A high optical coating is coated on an outer surface of the polishable resin bed.    USE - Wind power male mold for a vane.    ADVANTAGE - The mold has better air maintenance property, avoids air leakage in the irregular distributed mini-hole, and allows the wind-power blade to normally operate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a wind power male mold.
NOVELTY - The circuit has an oil return port (3-2) connected to an oil tank by a check valve and a safe overflow valve. A small pump (1) of a double pump is passed into an oil inlet (3-1) of an injection oil cylinder (3) through the check valve, a change valve, another check valve and another change valve. An oil inlet of the small pump provides oil to the injection oil cylinder, where the oil inlet is connected to an electromagnetic overflow valve, an energy accumulator (2), a safe overflow valve, a sluice valve, a pressure gage, an inserting valve and the former change valve in parallel.    USE - Hydraulic compensating return circuit for injection oil cylinder of a high speed injection machine.    ADVANTAGE - The circuit utilizes a separate hydraulic source to support the injection oil cylinder effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a hydraulic compensating return circuit.    Small pump (1)    Energy accumulator (2)    Injection oil cylinder (3)    Oil inlet (3-1)    Oil return port (3-2)
NOVELTY - The lens has distribution parts symmetrically arranged. Wedge-shaped lenses are equally divided into multiple parts along a vertical direction based on azimuth angles of the wedge-shaped lens. Thicknesses of parts and a thinnest part of the wedge-shaped lens are same. Wedge angles of equal parts are consistent. A surface of the lens is in washboard shape. The lens is made of optical transparent glass, optical polyester resin and high light transmittance material.    USE - High-concentration rectangular plane convergent lens.    ADVANTAGE - The lens the number of photovoltaic cells required, thus reducing investment and simplifying processing procedures and production conditions. The lens is inexpensive and convenient to use, and saves energy. The lens avoids environment pollution, and improves service efficiency, and can be produced in large-scale.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a high-concentration rectangular plane convergent lens.
NOVELTY - The box has a charge positive pole and a charge negative pole installed at two sides of a shorter edge of a box body empty cavity, respectively. A parallel circuit is provided with branch circuits. One of the branch circuits is equipped with a forward silicon diode. The other branch circuit is equipped with a backward germanium diode. A third branch circuit is equipped with a switch element. The parallel circuit is installed in the box body. A hand switch is located at an outer surface of the box body to control the switch element.    USE - Lithium battery charge box for a cell phone universal charger.    ADVANTAGE - The box is simple in structure, easy to manufacture and inexpensive, and avoids the inconvenience of using multiple special chargers.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a charge box.
NOVELTY - The phone has a battery whose left and right sides are provided with two plastic framework solenoids. A magnet is provided in the solenoids. Two ends of a solenoid lead are connected to an anode and a cathode of the battery through a rectifier, respectively.    USE - Manual charging mobile phone for use during traveling.    ADVANTAGE - The magnet can move in the solenoids for cutting magnetic force line for generating current while shaking the mobile phone, the current is processed by the rectifier and offered to the battery for charging, the kinetic energy can be transformed into the electric energy during shaking process even the current amount is not big at each time, so that the phone can be charged in a convenient and practical way.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a manual charging mobile phone battery.
NOVELTY - The device has two light shielding plates (2,3) respectively connected with two sides of a battery board (1). Two black tubes (4,5) are mounted on the light shielding plates. Ends of rubber tubes (9,10) are respectively connected with the two black tubes, and another ends of two rubber tubes are respectively mounted on two sides of an air bag liquid-gas converting cylinder (13), which is provided with two end covers, two flanges, two air bags, a cylinder, a piston rod and a piston. The two air bags are respectively mounted on two sides of the piston.    USE - Automatic sun tracing device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has simple structure and low cost, and can avoid gas leakage and requirement of auxiliary power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an automatic sun tracing device.    Battery board (1)    Light shielding plates (2,3)    Black tubes (4,5)    Rubber tubes (9,10)    Air bag liquid-gas converting cylinder (13)
NOVELTY - The assembly has an optical receiver provided with number of linearly arranged solar battery chips of a glass substrate. The adjacent solar battery chips are fixed by a metal foil to form a serial connection circuit. Each solar battery chip is adhered to a metal foil period unit through insulated heat glue. A light collecting system is provided with a line focusing light collector formed by a linearly focusing bar lens, a parabolic slot, a combined parabolic face and an auxiliary element that is used for supporting and fixing the line focusing light collector and encapsulating the receiver.    USE - Photovoltaic assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly is inexpensive, and has simple and reliable processing method, stable performance of fabricated modules and high efficiency on light collecting condition, so as to achieve maximum photo-electrical conversion efficiency. The assembly reduces serially connected resistance to decrease difficulty of heat radiation and solar tracking.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a photovoltaic assembly.
NOVELTY - The device has a sealing glue adhered between an end and an end hole of a battery cover. A water-proof unit is connected with the end hole of the battery cover through a screw. The screw is mounted at a lower end of the battery cover. A wire penetrating hole is connected to a top part of the water-proof unit. A sealing ring is arranged between a lower end of the water-proof unit and the sealing glue. An external side part of the wire penetrating hole is linked with a pipe-form part. An upper part of the pipe-form part is provided with a soft rubber cover.    USE - Water-proof device for an energy storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The device avoids corrosion of an inner part of a copper lead of the battery. The device is convenient to cast a post terminal of the battery. The device reduces assembling cost and increases quality of the battery. The device is convenient to install, maintain and use. The device avoids short circuit of a positive pole and a negative pole of the battery even if the battery is under the water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a water-proof device for an energy storage battery.
NOVELTY - The handle has a transparent plastic film (1) having a surface that is provided with a set of pores (6) penetrating from a surface of a rod body (2) to a cavity inside the rod body. An end face of the rod body is provided with a cover (4). The cover and the end face are connected in an interference fit manner. A set of LEDs (7) is fixed in the pores. A touch switch (5) is mounted on the cover and communicated with the cavity. A set of electric wires (8) is fixed in a chamber, where a part of the wires is connected with the LEDs, and another part is connected with a battery and the switch.    USE - Racing boat paddle handle.    ADVANTAGE - The handle is simple in structure, and able to increase the visual effect of boat race.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a racing boat paddle handle.    Transparent plastic film (1)    Rod body (2)    Cover (4)    Touch switch (5)    Pores (6)    LEDs (7)    Electric wires (8)
NOVELTY - The boat has an upper cover (1) divided into a front cover and a back cover. The upper cover is uniformly distributed with a set of small holes (7), where outside of the small holes is provided with a set of shield sheets (5) made of transparent plastic or glass. A set of LEDs (6) is fixed in one of the small holes. A battery (2), a touch switch (4) and a set of wires (3) are fixed on an inner wall of the upper cover. A part of the wires is connected with one of the LEDs. A rest part of the wires is connected with the battery and the touch switch.    USE - Luminous racing boat.    ADVANTAGE - The battery, the touch switch and the set of wires are sealed by plastic films to avoid touch of water to cause electricity leakage. The boat is designed with a simple structure to improve the viewing effect of the racing boat race and fit all racing boats.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a luminous racing boat.    Upper cover (1)    Battery (2)    Wires (3)    Touch switch (4)    Shield sheets (5)    LEDs (6)    Small holes (7)
NOVELTY - The canoe has a main body (1) having a luminous structure that is composed of LEDs (7), a battery (4), a touch switch (2) and a set of wires (3). A set of small holes (8) is uniformly distributed around a water level (6) of the main body. An outer side of one of the holes is provided with a shield (5). The LEDs are fixed in the holes. The battery, the switch and the wires are fixed on an inner wall of the main body and sealed by a plastic film. A part of one of the wires is connected with one of the LEDs, where rest part of the wire is connected with the battery and the switch.    USE - Canoe.    ADVANTAGE - The canoe is designed with simple structure to improve the viewing effect of the ship race.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The shield is made of transparent plastic or glass.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a canoe.    Main body (1)    Touch switch (2)    Wires (3)    Battery (4)    Shield (5)    Water level (6)    LEDs (7)    Small holes (8)
NOVELTY - The process involves covering a mask of silicon dioxide or silicon nitride on a circumference of an edge of a silicon piece before a diffusion step by a plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD). Silicon pieces are stacked in parallel. Front and back surfaces are fixedly clamped in a PECVD device by aluminum plates or polytetrafluoroethylene plates. A silicon dioxide mask of 100-150nm or silicon nitride mask of 50-100nm is deposited on circumferential edge of the silicon pieces. Cell pieces are tightly clamped and placed into an oxidation furnace.    USE - Process for manufacturing a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The PN junctions on front and back faces of the silicon pieces are isolated, so as to directly avoid short-circuit of upper and lower electrodes of the silicon piece. The photoelectric efficiency of the solar cell piece can be effectively improved.
NOVELTY - The device has an acid storage pot provided with a lower part that is connected with a liquid addition outlet of a storage battery. An upper side of the acid storage pot is connected with an acid mist absorbing pot. An upper air discharge opening of the acid mist absorbing pot is provided with a multi-pore acid mist-prevention explosion-proof piece. A battery outlet sealing nozzle is arranged between a liquid outlet at the lower part of the acid storage pot and a liquid addition outlet of the storage battery. The battery outlet sealing nozzle is provided with rubber sealing nozzles.    USE - Lead-acid storage battery formation acid mist-prevention device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has simple structure, and effectively reduces overflow of the acid mist via multi-layer acid absorption.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The acid storage pot and the acid mist absorbing pot are made of polymethyl methacrylate materials with hydrophilic nature and transparency. The lower part of the acid mist absorbing pot is provided with a multi-pore baffle i.e. soft plastic thin baffle. The multi-pore baffle and a pot top are provided with acid mist absorbing balls whose chip is made of acid-resistant inert material. The periphery of the chip is provided with an acrylate polymer layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a lead-acid storage battery formation acid mist-prevention device.
NOVELTY - The structure has an intrinsic absorption layer formed by three layers of thin material with different band gap. A reflect layer is designed between adjacent thin films with different band gap. The reflect layer is provided with an oxide semiconductor thin film with high transmissivity and low resistance. The optical band gap is changed from big to small in size when a non-transparent substrate i.e. flexible metal and polyimide film substrate, is selected. Thinness of a N-type m silicon layer of sodium hydride is 50 nm.    USE - Thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell improves absorption efficiency of light, reduces increase in temperature caused by surplus energy after generation of electron hole pair formed by the absorption of high energy photon incidence, and avoids enslaving of short circuit current of a multi-junction thin cell to lowest single-junction short circuit current. The solar cell avoids the influence of P/N interface and P/I interface. The resistance of a thin film of the reflect layer is low, so that the influence of load resistance inducted to the short circuit current is very small, thus improving the efficiency of the thin solar cell in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a thin film solar cell. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The pack has a nickel sheet fixed on an outer part of a locking module and connected with a battery of an inside of a locking mold. An outer part of the locking mold is provided with a step on which a protection board is mounted, where the board is formed with a through-hole such that a bearing is passed through the hole. The battery in a battery pack is annularly arranged. The locking mold is formed in a step-shaped ring. The protection board whose outer part is provided with an insulating protection battery pack and an epoxy board.    USE - Battery pack for an electric motor car. Can also be used for an electric motor bicycle and an electric motorbike.    ADVANTAGE - The pack has aesthetic appearance, low volume and shield installation position.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a battery pack.
NOVELTY - The system has a solar cell plate connected with a control circuit module and a vehicle accumulator. The control circuit module is provided with a vehicle accumulator over-discharge protection circuit, a voltage stabilizing circuit, a separation power supply circuit, a boosting circuit, a re-loading providing circuit and a fault judging circuit. The control circuit module has two output ends that are connected with a protection pole plate i.e. sacrificial anode pole plate, by a semiconductor conductive rubber belt, where the output voltage of the output ends is 47V.    USE - Electronic anti-rust system for an automobile.    ADVANTAGE - The system utilizes a sacrificial anode to protect automobile body from rusting. The system can solve the work problem when a total power switch of the automobile is closed. The system is provided with an over-discharge protection circuit so as to cut off the system circuit to protect the vehicle accumulator when the voltage of the vehicle accumulator is very low. The circuit of the vehicle accumulator does not consume much power when the automobile is parked for a long time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The sacrificial anode pole plate is made of metal such as aluminum, zinc or magnesium.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an electronic anti-rust system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has a slow-tray shaped lower plate arranged on a lower layer and an upper flat plate that are firmly combined together. The upper flat plate is taken as substrate of a solar battery. Multiple functional layers of the solar battery are arranged on an upper surface of the upper flat plate. A liquid medium passage is formed between the lower plate and the upper flat plate. The lower plate is made of plastic or metal. The upper flat plate is made of glass, metal, ceramic or plastic. The substrate is made of glass, metal, plastic or ceramic.    USE - Flat-plate type solar power generating and heating system.    ADVANTAGE - The system is compatible with functions of generating electricity and heating, so as to greatly improve utilizing rate of solar energy.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The solar battery is selected from a group consisting of monocrystalline silicon solar battery, polycrystalline silicon solar battery, amorphous silicon solar battery and polynary compound solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a flat-plate type solar power generating and heating system.
NOVELTY - The flashlight has a plastic shell, a plastic base and a chargeable storage battery. The upper surface of the plastic shell is provided with the plastic base. A solar battery sheet is covered on the plastic base, and the two sides of the bottom portion of the base are provided with fixing pins. The shell is provided with pin holes corresponding to the pins. The rear side of the shell is provided with a battery chamber for holding the battery.    USE - Fast assemblable solar flashlight.    ADVANTAGE - The device is featured with reasonable design, simple structure, fast and convenient installation property, long service life and low production cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar flashlight.
NOVELTY - The solar floor tile lamp has a lamp holder (3) arranged on the bottom portion of an air bearing surface plastic shell (1) or on the side wall portion of the shell. The solar panels (4) are arranged on the upper surface of the shell covered by a toughened glass (2). A storage battery and a controller are arranged in the peripheral wall portion of the shell.    USE - Solar floor tile lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell on the upper surface of the air bearing surface plastic shell is encapsulated to fully absorb the solar energy. The illumination effect of solar floor tile lamp is improved by assembling the energy-saving lamp on solar floor tile lamp through the reflection aluminum hood. The surface glass is paved on the solar floor tile lamp to improve the surface strength. The lamp can be charged by commercial power even in bad weather condition. The solar floor tile lamp is convenient to use and the lamp is environmentally protective.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of solar floor tile lamp.    Air bearing surface plastic shell (1)    Toughened glass (2)    Lamp holder (3)    Solar panels (4)
NOVELTY - The block (10) has a character (20) and a figure (20') formed in an upper side, where the block is made of reinforced plastics. An impact sensing sensor (40) is provided in a lower side of the block, and is connected to an LED (30) for switching operation. A photoelectric cell and a rechargeable battery are built in an inner surface of the block, and are connected to the impact sensing sensor.    USE - Light emitting block. Uses include but are not limited to a pedestrian, sidewalk, park and a building gateway.    ADVANTAGE - The impact sensing sensor effectively performs the switching operation with the impact from the user, and the LED can emit the light for a predetermined time. The block improves the advertisement effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a light emitting block.    Light emitting block (10)    Character (20)    Figure (20')    LED (30)    Impact sensing sensor (40)
NOVELTY - The device has an inverter circuit (31) fixed in a lower sheet of a solar panel (10). Cells are serially connected to the solar panel. Transparent resin is filled between the upper and lower sheets. A border frame (18) is formed at corner circumference of the upper sheet. An inverter apparatus (30) comprises the inverter circuit for converting the direct current power, which is sent through an input terminal (32) into alternating current power, which is drawn out through an output terminal (33). One end of the inverter circuit is electrically connected inside an external terminal box (20).    USE - Solar device for generating alternating current power in a home.    ADVANTAGE - The device achieves reducing commercial electricity, facilitates easy maintenance and convenient assembly, and prevents malfunction and performance degradation by using a heat radiation pin. The device has improved durability, and prevents generation of electricity among multiple solar panels, so that the power generation loss is minimized and the rest solar panel power generation is stopped. The power generation capacity, malfunction, abnormality, developing state are effectively monitored.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar device.    Solar panel (10)    Border frame (18)    External terminal box (20)    Inverter apparatus (30)    Inverter circuit (31)    Input terminal (32)    Output terminal (33)
NOVELTY - The electrode has a semiconductor nanometer crystal thin layer (2) mounted above a conductive base (1). Parallel conductive micrometer lines and nanometer lines (3) are paved on the semiconductor nanometer crystal thin layer. One end or two ends of the conductive micrometer line or nanometer line is adhered on the conductive base. Another semiconductor nanometer crystal thin layer (4) is in parallel with the former semiconductor nanometer crystal thin layer. The semiconductor nanometer crystal thin layers are mounted above the conductive micrometer lines or the nanometer lines.    USE - Work electrode for a dye sensitive solar energy battery.    ADVANTAGE - The electrode can improve collecting and transporting efficiency of the electrons to improve short circuit current and efficiency of a dye sensitized solar energy battery, break limit of thickness of the electrode and increase power in unit area of the dye sensitized solar energy battery. The electrode has high feasibility, and is convenient to carry.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a preparation method for a work electrode of a dye sensitive solar energy battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a work electrode.    Conductive base (1)    Semiconductor nanometer crystal thin layer (2, 4)    Parallel conductive micrometer lines and nanometer lines (3)
NOVELTY - The structure has a glass panel placed on a back-sheet. A solar cell is located between the back-sheet and the glass panel. An Acrylic yarn substance is located between the back-sheet and the glass panel to fixedly coat the solar cell. An optical sheet is located on the solar cell. An illuminated surface of the optical sheet is in a forward direction to be provided with a concave-convex structure. A surface of the optical sheet, which directs at the solar cell, is in a backward direction. The optical sheet is provided with forward high penetration and backward high reflection properties.    USE - Packaging structure for a solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The structure utilizes a monolith provided with the optical sheet with a geometric structure at a surface layer structure and/or an interface layer structure of a solar cell module to reach effects of anti-reflection and optical trapping of an intensifying module. The structure improves power generation of the solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a packaging structure.
NOVELTY - A back aluminum slurry comprises (in mass%) unleaded glass powder (1-4), spherical aluminum powder (70-85), organic carrier (10-22), solvent (3-6), plasticizer (0.1-2) and dispersing agent (0.1-1). The unleaded glass powder contains (in mass%) bismuth oxide (40-70), barium oxide (1-4), silicon dioxide (10-20), zinc oxide (15-30) and aluminum oxide (2-5). The organic carrier contains ethyl cellulose resin (10-30 mass%) and mixing solution of 70-90 mass% of butyl carbitol, butyl carbitol acetate and terpineol. The solvent is butyl carbitol, butyl carbitol acetate and/or terpineol.    USE - Back aluminum slurry for a silicon-based solar cell (claimed) that is utilized for silk screen printing.    ADVANTAGE - The back aluminum slurry provides improved transforming efficiency, plasticity, leveling property and printability, and is eco-friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing a back aluminum slurry.
NOVELTY - The cell has a diffusion layer (2) covered on a front face, a side face and a partially back face of a silicon chip (1). An upper surface of the diffusion layer on the front face of the silicon chip is provided with an anti-reflecting film (3). An outer surface of the anti-reflecting film and an outer surface of the diffusion layer on the side face and the partial back face of the silicon chip are distributed with fine grids (4). A main grid is vertically intersected with the fine grids, where line amplitude of the main grid is less than or equal to 0.5mm.    USE - High-efficient solar cell for use in a solar battery string of a solar battery subassembly (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The cell improves conversion efficiency of cell plates and reduces manufacturing cost of a cell plate subassembly. The cell plate structure provided by the cell has simple and convenient process while manufacturing the subassembly. The cell increases intensity of the subassembly, and prolongs service life of the battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar battery subassembly made by a solar battery string that adopts soldering paste such as silver paste, palladium-silver paste and platinum-silver paste, for welding connection.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a high-efficient solar cell.    Silicon chip (1)    Diffusion layer (2)    Anti-reflecting film (3)    Fine grids (4)
NOVELTY - The device has a water outlet pipeline (13) passing through an upper part of a cooling component (14). An end head part of the outlet pipeline is welded and connected with an upper end face of a cooling liquid pool (10). An end head part of a water inlet pipeline (12) is inserted into the liquid pool. A water pump (11) is connected with the water inlet pipeline and located between an end head of the inlet pipeline and a connecting point of the inlet pipeline and the component. An ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) rubber film is provided between a suede steel glass and a cooling water tank.    USE - Cooling device for a solar photovoltaic generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The device reduces temperature of a solar battery component, has rational and perfect cooling liquid circulating process, and can achieve the effect of automatically adjusting temperature of an optical plate of a solar battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The cooling liquid pool is a vertical sealing container. The EVA rubber film is combined between a solar battery single piece and a back plate made of PVC material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a cooling device.    Cooling liquid pool (10)    Water pump (11)    Water inlet pipeline (12)    Water outlet pipeline (13)    Cooling component (14)
NOVELTY - The cart has truckles (3) mounted at a bottom part of a metal cart frame (1). A liquid collecting groove (4) and an arc-shaped supporting plate (2) i.e. rectangular plate/wooden plate, are mounted at an end of the cart frame. The arc-shaped supporting plate is close to an end of the liquid collecting groove. A circular arc-shaped side of the arc-shaped supporting plate is made of an elastic soft material. The circular arc-shaped side is provided with a rubber sleeve soft protective layer that resists acid and alkali.    USE - Quartz tube tote cart for dispersing a solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The arc-shaped supporting stand stabilizes a quartz tube, and is maintained in an inclined manner by placing on the metal cart frame. The cart prevents the quartz tube from being broken by vibration. The acidic and alkali solution left in the quartz tube is guided to flow inside the liquid collecting groove so as to prevent the chemical solution in the quartz tube from hurting the operator. The cart reduces damage when carrying the quartz tube.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a quartz tube tote cart.    Metal cart frame (1)    Arc-shaped supporting plate (2)    Truckles (3)    Liquid collecting groove (4)
NOVELTY - The method involves overlapping a cambered tempered glass layer, an adhesive material layer, a cell sheet layer and a rear board material layer. The obtained overlapped layer is in an arc shape, and is laminated through a cambered special laminating device. Pressure of a lamination vacuum chamber is about 50 Pa to 60 Pa. Height of the laminated layer is about 25 to 30 mm. Lamination temperature is about 110 to 120 degrees Celsius. A frame is installed at four sides of the obtained half finished product to obtain a cambered solar panel.    USE - Method for producing cambered solar panel of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables fundamentally promoting application of photonic building integration and beautifying external vertical surface of a building, and ensures switching efficiency of the solar panel. The method enables changing an outline of an external vertical surface of the building and realizing effect of photonic building integration.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The adhesive material is made of ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) material. The rear board material layer is made of tedlar-polyester-tedlar (TPT) material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a cambered solar panel.
NOVELTY - The film has a basic film (1) including a surface provided with a bionic anti-reflection film (2), and three-dimensional micro-nanometer composite structure of a bionic surface is stimulated and copied. The bionic anti-reflection film is made from basic film material. The bionic anti-reflection film stimulates and copies surface biologic structure forms of cicada's wings, moth eyes and lotus leaves. The bionic anti-reflection film comprises a set of cone stage-shaped heaves (3) including depth less than 200 nm and top size and base size within 1 nm-10 microns.    USE - Solar battery bionic anti-reflection film.    ADVANTAGE - The film is featured with an advanced structure, low preparation process, convenient utilization and better anti-reflection performance with improved solar silicon crystal battery photoelectric conversion.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a preparation method for a solar battery bionic anti-reflection film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar battery bionic anti-reflection film.    Basic film (1)    Bionic anti-reflection film (2)    Cone stage-shaped heaves (3)
NOVELTY - A capacitor cell contains an anode, a cathode, a septum interposed between anode and cathode, and organic electrolyte. The anode comprises a mixture of lithium ion insertion compound and porous carbon materials. The cathode is hard carbon. The electrolyte contains organic solvent electrolyte containing lithium ion.    USE - Capacitor cell for a high-energy-density organic system. Uses include but are not limited to electric automobiles, electric tools, solar energy storage devices, wind energy storage devices and portable appliances.    ADVANTAGE - The capacitor cell has high energy density of 20-90 Wh/Kg and high power density of greater than 4500 W/Kg.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing a capacitor cell.
NOVELTY - A low-temperature electrolyte comprises (wt.%) organic solvent (65-95), addition agent (3-15) and 0.7-1.4 M lithium salt.    USE - Low-temperature electrolyte used for iron lithium phosphate power cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electrolyte is suitable for low-temperature environment, and has good low-temperature discharging performance, multiplying power performance and circulation performance; and the preparation method is simple and easy to operate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a preparation of the low-temperature electrolyte comprising selecting organic solvent(s) to uniformly mix in glove box with the humidity of less than 1% to prepare electrolyte, adding additional agent and electrolyte lithium salt, and standing for 30-40 hours after dissolving electrolyte salt to obtain low-temperature electrolyte.
NOVELTY - A binder comprises (in parts weight) modified starch (250-350), pure water (120-180), urea (8-15), sorbierite or propanediol (8-15), phospholipid or glycerin monostearate (3-7), sodium dehydroacetate or dimethyl fumarate (1-3.5) and antifoaming agent (6-15).    USE - Binder used for battery.    ADVANTAGE - The binder having high strength, excellent viscosity, reduced slippage characteristics, durability, anti-corrosion property and safety is manufactured economically. The binder is pollution-free.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of binder, which involves adding modified starch and pure water in reactor, heat-mixing in order to dissolve starch, at less than 65 degrees C, heating the contents to 65-70 degrees C and adding sorbierite or propanediol, phospholipid or glycerin monostearate, preserving the contents at the same temperature for 0.5-1 hour, heating the contents at 85-90 degrees C and adding urea, cooling the contents to 55-70 degrees C when the soluble solid content is 72%, adding sodium dehydroacetate or dimethyl fumarate and antifoaming agent, mixing the contents for 0.5-1 hour and discharging the binder after cooling to 40 degrees C.
NOVELTY - A fluorine-containing photoelectric material has fluorine-containing polythiophene-polythiophene-polythiophene donor-triblock macromolecular structure (I).    USE - Fluorine-containing photoelectric material is used for organic thin-film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The fluorine-containing photoelectric material has high light conversion property and reduced current carrier loss.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A fluorine-containing photoelectric material has fluorine-containing polythiophene-polythiophene-polythiophene donor-triblock macromolecular structure of formula (I).    Rf=fluoroalkyl;    R=alkyl, alkoxy or triphenylamine;and    x,y,z=1-1000.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of fluorine-containing photoelectric material, which involves preparing thiofuran monomer containing fluoroalkyl group, performing coupling reaction or substitution reaction and transfer polymerization by Grignard reaction in presence of active catalyst, and transfer polymerizing obtained product in presence of functional catalyst.
NOVELTY - Pole shank for lithium ion battery comprises an anode sheet, a cathode sheet and a diaphragm between the anode sheet and the cathode sheet, where an adhesive layer is arranged between the anode sheet, the cathode sheet and diaphragm; the anode sheet and the cathode sheet are tightly attached with the diaphragm; the adhesive layer comprises a multi-pore structure; the porosity of the adhesive layer is 35-80%; the constituent of the adhesive layer is fluoro-resin containing siloxane.    USE - The pole shank is useful for lithium ion battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The battery obtained by the pole shank for lithium ion battery keeps good security performance and keeps excellent battery common performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is a battery comprising a battery shell, and a battery pole shank in the shell and electrolyte, where the battery pole shank is the battery pole shank.
NOVELTY - Solar device comprises a decomposable rubbish degradation chamber comprising a rubbish inlet, a percolate drainage groove installed on the land of the decomposable rubbish degradation chamber, and a percolate return pipe installed above the decomposable rubbish degradation chamber. The percolate drainage groove is connected with a liquid-storing tank.    USE - The solar device is useful for reducing rubbish.    ADVANTAGE - The solar device comprises the percolate return pipe which sprays the rubbish percolate on the rubbish compost and makes the microorganism in the compost distribute uniformly to make the rotting degree of the compost rubbish uniform, thus controlling the rotting degree of the compost rubbish.
NOVELTY - The traffic light has a support post fixedly connected with ground. A traffic indicating lamp is electrically connected with a control circuit board, where the lamp is fixedly arranged at top end of the support post. A solar power supply device is electrically connected with the control circuit board. The solar power supply device is equipped with a solar battery board and a storage battery that is fixed at top end of the support post. The support post is fixedly provided with a plastic box utilized for containing the storage battery and the control circuit board.    USE - Solar traffic light for use in a road.    ADVANTAGE - The traffic light converts solar energy into electric energy through the solar battery board, where the light stores the electric energy in the storage battery. The storage battery supplies power to the traffic indicating lamp through the control circuit board. The traffic light conserves energy and ensures stable working condition, and is environment-friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar traffic light.
NOVELTY - The shoe has a heating resistance filament (4) whose ends are connected with a lead wire connection pieces (6,8) at the heel/head of an insole. A shoe face (11) is provided with an aluminum (Al) cathode layer (1) connected with connection piece (7) by a lead wire (5) at the heel of the sole. An ITO anode layer (3) is connected with lead wire connection piece (9) sole by a lead wire (10) at the head of the sole. The cathode layer, organic layer (2), and ITO anode layer are arranged in sequence to form an organic solar cell.    USE - Shoes with heat preservation function.    ADVANTAGE - The temperature of the feet is maintained under the cold environment. The environment protection is attained and the energy can be saved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the shoes.    Al cathode layer (1)    Organic layer (2)    ITO anode layer (3)    Heating resistance filament (4)    Lead wires (5,10)    Lead wire connection pieces (6-9)    Shoe face (11)
NOVELTY - The device has a polyaniline film fixed on an insulating quartz or glass substrate of a transparent glass casket. Two copper leads are led from two ends of the polyaniline film to form into four electrodes. Each electrode is fixed through high-conductive silver gel. The electrodes are connected with a constant current source and a voltage meter. The polyaniline film is mounted in the transparent glass casket. A side corner of a bottom part of the glass casket is provided with a pipeline. A needle hole of an injector is connected to a middle part of the polyaniline film.    USE - Sensing and photo-electrical performance demonstrating device for conductive polymer.    ADVANTAGE - The device has simple design, clear displaying effect, precise and reliable measuring result, stability and strong repeatability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a sensing and photo-electrical performance demonstrating device.
NOVELTY - The film has one upper surface (1) made of nylon with thickness of 0.01-0.1 millimeter, where nylon is nylon 6 engineering plastic, nylon 66 engineering plastic, nylon 610 engineering plastic, nylon 1010 engineering plastic, alcohol solubility nylon, ternary co-poly-condensation nylon or strengthening nylon 66 engineering plastic. Another upper surface (3) is chlorinated polypropylene with thickness of 0.01-0.1 millimeter. Two surfaces of an aluminum foil are coated with an organic film or a hydrofluoric acid resistant layer.    USE - Lithium ion battery packaging film for a battery with large capacity.    ADVANTAGE - The film is compact and inexpensive, and has less holes and prolonged service life. The film can be processed in a short time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a lithium ion battery packaging film.    Upper surfaces (1,3)    Inner layer (2)
NOVELTY - The cover has an upper cover whose middle part is provided with a liquid injection hole, where the liquid injection hole is provided with an annular column. A through hole in the annular column is provided with a porous filtering sheet. A top part of the annular column is provided with a rubber sleeve cap. An upper part of the liquid injection hole is provided with a cover sheet, where the cover sheet is provided with an exhaust hole. The porous filtering sheet is a polypropylene or polytetrafluoroethylene component.    USE - Upper cover for a nickel-hydrogen battery.    ADVANTAGE - The cover has better safety and reliability effect, firm and compact structure, convenient installation, easy production and low manufacturing cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an upper cover.
NOVELTY - The battery has a nickel strip whose two ends are connected with a positive terminal and an anode of a battery electric core unit i.e. HR11/X type nickel-hydrogen battery electric core unit, respectively. A conductive housing is provided with a negative terminal and a filling piece i.e. plastic annular ring. The housing is in contact with a cathode of the battery electric core unit to form the negative terminal of the battery. The filling piece is positioned between the housing and the battery electric core unit. An insulating sleeve is utilized for coating the nickel strip.    USE - Remolded cylindrical hydrogen-nickel battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery is simple to manufacture, and saves material resources. The battery enables the anode of the hydrogen-nickel battery to be reliably connected with the cathode of the battery electric core unit, and has better conductivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The filling piece is made of elastically deformable material. The housing is made of steel or aluminum.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a remolded cylindrical hydrogen-nickel battery.
NOVELTY - The collector has plastic steel sectional material side frame (1), polyvinyl chloride (PVC) type sectional material bottom plate (2) and hollow glass panel (5) to form a heat insulating shell. The planar aluminum plate is rolled into a 60-degree-angle V-shaped plate, and the surface of V-shaped plate is plated with a layer of selective absorption film to obtain V-shaped aluminum selective heat absorption core plate (4). One side of the bottom plate close to heat absorption core plate is laid with aluminum foil fire cloth heat reflective film (3).    USE - Solar air heat collector installed in outer wall of building.    ADVANTAGE - Quantity of non-renewable resources and energy consumption can be reduced. Simple manufacturing, medium cost, uniform air steam, high heat efficiency, and convenient utilization of solar air heat collection can be ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of solar air heat collector.    Plastic steel sectional material side frame (1)    PVC type sectional material bottom plate (2)    Aluminum foil fire cloth heat reflective film (3)    V-shaped aluminum selective heat absorption core plate (4)    Hollow glass panel (5)
NOVELTY - The battery has a high energy-gap amorphous silicon thin film battery on a top layer and a low band-gap copper-indium selenide thin film battery on a bottom layer. An energy gap of the high energy-gap amorphous silicon thin film battery is in a range of 1.6-1.8 electron volt. An energy gap of the low band-gap copper-indium selenide thin film battery is in the range of 1.0-1.3 electron volt. A metal layer i.e. molybdenum layer, is arranged between copper-indium selenide thin film batteries on a bottom layer of a substrate.    USE - Laminated solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery utilizes amorphous silicon to absorb blue and green lights with comparatively short wavelengths and utilizes compound semiconductor copper-indium selenide to absorb yellow, red and infrared lights with comparatively long wavelengths. The low band-gap copper-indium selenide thin film battery on the bottom layer of the battery is printed by a semiconductor nanoparticle oil ink to reduce cost and improve efficiency of the battery. The high band-gap amorphous silicon thin film battery on the top layer of the battery is prepared by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) technique to ensure low manufacturing cost and high lighting property under weak light. The battery has high efficiency and stable performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a laminated solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a laminated solar battery.
NOVELTY - The battery has a columnar semiconductor layer i.e. polysilicon layer/gallium arsenic layer, arranged on a columnar metal layer. Height of a silicon dioxide filled layer is greater than height of the metal layer and less than total height of the metal layer and the semiconductor layer. A Schottky contact layer is formed by the metal layer and the semiconductor layer. A transparent conducting oxide (TCO) film layer is installed on a silicon dioxide layer to form a front electrode. The metal layer is made of aluminum, nickel, lead, gold or copper with thickness of 20-100nm.    USE - Efficient columnar film solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery is inexpensive and environmental-friendly, and has better non-toxicity effect and high photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a production method for an efficient columnar film solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an efficient columnar film solar battery.
NOVELTY - A lithium ion battery comprises anode membrane, cathode membrane, and electrolyte comprising cation and anion and having ion conductivity; the anode membrane utilizing lithium manganate anode material including lithium manganate embedded compound material performed with doping treatment, having non-integer chemical metering ratio; the cathode utilizing graphite material, carbon material, low-potential lithium embedded compound or alloy material or other cathode materials; and the electrolyte utilizing organic electrolyte containing lithium ion.    USE - Lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery has long service life, is safe, has low cost and does not produce environment pollution.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the lithium ion battery. (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - Plastic mask comprises 75-85 wt.% polypropylene, 14-22 wt.% of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and 1-3 wt.% of setting agent.    USE - Plastic mask used in respirator in coal mining fields and dry battery plants.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing plastic mask, which involves utilizing screw extruder.
NOVELTY - Packaging material for a solar battery comprises ethylene copolymer substrate and micrometer to nanometer level inorganic oxide particles, the inorganic oxide particles are selected from the oxide of IVB transition metal element and the oxide of IIA-IVA transition metal element of periodic table of elements or mixture of two or more, the content of micrometer to nanometer level inorganic oxide particle is 0.001-0.5%.    USE - The material is useful for solar battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The material discloses the solar battery formed by using the packaging material.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is a solar battery, sequentially comprising a front plate, a packaging material, a solar battery circuit, a packaging material, and a back plate, where the at least one packaging material is formed by the packaging material.
NOVELTY - A non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery comprises a positive electrode having a positive electrode collector, on which a positive electrode active material layer containing a positive electrode material is formed, a negative electrode having a negative electrode collector, on which a negative electrode active material layer is formed, an electrolyte layer including polymer material and a lithium salt dissolved with a non-aqueous solvent, and a film-state case as a packaging mechanism (30). The positive electrode active material layer contains less than or equal to 0.15 wt.% carbonate compound.    USE - Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery for portable electronic device.    ADVANTAGE - The non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery can suppress shape change and deterioration in battery characteristics.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a secondary battery.    Electrode leads (11, 12)    Packaging mechanism (30)    Films (30a-b, 31)
NOVELTY - The desalting device has a water-collecting groove (1) which is provided with a water inlet, an overflow gap (12), a water outlet (13) and a pure water outlet (14). A transparent sealing cover is arranged to cover the water-collecting groove. The bottom part of the water-collecting groove is provided with a solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe (4). The upper hole part of the solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe is extended into the water-collecting groove. The water-collecting groove and solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe are arranged on the section exposed to sunlight.    USE - Desalting device for use on seawater. Can be used in an island and a ship to turn salt water into drinking water.    ADVANTAGE - Provides an efficient environment-friendly energy-saving device for desalting seawater, which uses solar energy, saves energy source, has low cost, causes no pollution, and is safe and healthy to use. Includes a solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe which is arranged to improve the absorption of solar energy and ensure high efficiency. Ensures improved flexibility and wide adaptability of the desalting device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The root part of the transparent sealing cover is connected to a pure water flow channel (31) which is in communication with the pure water outlet. A pedestal support (6) is installed below the water-collecting groove, and is connected with a lower fixing frame (5). The body of the solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe is exposed outside. The lower part of the solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe is connected to the lower fixing frame.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the desalting device.    Water-collecting groove (1)    Solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe (4)    Lower fixing frame (5)    Pedestal support (6)    Overflow gap (12)    Water outlet (13)    Pure water outlet (14)    Pure water flow channel (31)
NOVELTY - The device has a shell formed by a bottom shell and a top shell. Multiple fans are installed at an end of the shell, and a baffle plate is installed in an outer shell of one of the fans. A battery module group is formed by battery modules and installed at back of the baffle plate. Another baffle plate is installed at another end of the shell and placed at back of the battery module group. A ventilation passage is installed on the bottom shell. An air outlet of the fan is provided corresponding to the ventilation passage. Two ends of the shell are fixed together via a steel column.    USE - Battery pack device for an engine of a domestic energy car.    ADVANTAGE - The device has better radiation function.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The bottom shell, the top shell and the steel column are made of metal materials. The baffle plate is made of plastic, metal or composite material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a battery pack device.
NOVELTY - The bag has a bag body divided into a heat insulating cushion, a heat insulating sleeve and a heat insulating cover, where the heat insulating cover is made of a heat insulating material. A heating body e.g. hot water bag, is mounted in the heat insulating sleeve. The heat insulating cushion, the heat insulating sleeve and the heat insulating cove are made of hard polyurethane.    USE - Heat insulating bag for a cold battery.    ADVANTAGE - The heat insulating bag has better heat insulating function, so that the temperature of the battery is maintained about 40 to 50 degrees centigrade, thus maintaining constant temperature in the battery for 10 hours.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a heat insulating bag.
NOVELTY - The device has a solar energy charging system provided with a solar energy battery board and a storage battery pack that are electrically connected with an intelligent controller. A power supply device is provided with an alternating current power supply device and a direct current power supply device. The alternating current power supply device is provided with an inverter and an alternating current loading socket that are electrically connected with the controller. The direct current power supply device is a direct current loading socket, which is in electric connection with the controller.    USE - Solar energy powered electrical vehicle charging device.    ADVANTAGE - The power supply device supplies power to an intelligent integrated circuit card billing system of the device. The device is powered by solar energy and environment friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The solar energy battery board is a monocrystalline silicon solar energy battery plate i.e. organic solar energy battery plate or polymer multiple modification electrode type solar energy battery plate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a solar energy powered electrical vehicle charging device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The charger has a body whose side shaft is connected with a cover. A surface of the cover is fixedly connected with a transparent plastic thin-film with an opening. An end of the body is provided with a wire jack while another end is provided with an illuminating bulb. A bottom end of the body is fixedly connected with a hollow structured base. A side face of a hollow cavity is provided with a sliding door.    USE - Charger for a battery.    ADVANTAGE - The charger enables the people to insert a favorite card into the transparent plastic thin-film at the surface of the cover to beautify the cover when the charger is in use. The illuminating bulb on the surface of the device can be used as a torchlight when the people at the place with insufficient light. The hollow cavity of the base is convenient for the people to store the used waste battery. The charger has simple structure and convenient use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a charger.
NOVELTY - A glass unit (1) comprises a light directing assembly; an energy collecting layer (20) attached to the light directing assembly for collecting a light energy from the light directing assembly; and an energy converting layer (30) electrically coupled to the energy collecting layer for receiving the light energy from the energy collecting layer and for converting the light energy into an electric energy, and the light directing assembly including a several of nanometer particles to direct the light energy toward the energy collecting layer.    USE - For collecting and converting the solar or light energy into electric energy; for storing electric energy, where electric energy to energize various electric facilities e.g. families, schools, plants.    ADVANTAGE - The glass unit is not only used to keep out the wind and rain, and to shelter or obstruct from the sun shine, but also used to collects the solar or light energy. The glass unit can be attached or secured to various frames or houses or buildings for collecting the solar or light energy from the light of the sun, and converting the solar or light energy into the electric energy and providing the electric energy to energize various electric devices or facilities of families, schools or plants.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows plan schematic view of glass unit.    Glass unit (1)    Light reflecting panel (14)    Energy collecting layer (20)    Energy converting layer (30)    Light device (88)
NOVELTY - A photovoltaic module mono-backsheet is produced from a molding compound based on polyamide synthesized from linear and/or branched aliphatic and/or cycloaliphatic monomers, which have an average of 8-17C and comprise diamines, dicarboxylic acids, lactams, and/or amino carboxylic acids, polyamide 610 and polyamide 612 being excluded, and the polyamides based on lactams and amino carboxylic acids being crosslinked.    USE - A photovoltaic module mono-backsheet.    ADVANTAGE - The backsheet has improved tensile strength.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for producing photovoltaic module monobacksheet from molding compound based on polyamide, comprising extruding the polyamide molding compound.
NOVELTY - A gas flow path (92) supplies fuel gas or oxidizing agent gas with respect to electric power generation cell (52) of fuel cell (12). A through-hole (94) is formed to penetrate fastening mechanisms (100,106) for fastening fuel cell in lamination direction. An external communicating path (111) is arranged to introduce fuel gas or oxidizing agent gas into gas flow path through an opening (103). A pre-heat unit is provided in opening vicinity of through-hole to heat fuel gas or oxidizing agent gas before recovering exhaust gas of fuel cell and introducing into fuel cell.    USE - Solid oxide type fuel cell system. Can also be used in polymer electrolyte fuel cell (PEFC) system, phosphoric acid form fuel cell (PAFC) system and molten carbonate fuel cell (MCFC) system.    ADVANTAGE - The hot fuel gas or oxidizing agent gas is supplied to the fuel cell and the operation cost at the time of heating gas by providing pre-heat unit to heat fuel gas or oxidizing agent gas is reduced before fuel cell supply using the exhaust heat of fuel cell. The power generation reaction of the fuel cell can be produced efficiently and the improvement of electric power generation efficiency and performance can be achieved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the solid oxide fuel cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Fuel cell (12)    Electric power generation cell (52)    Gas flow path (92)    Through-hole (94)    Fastening mechanisms (100,106)    Opening (103)    External communicating path (111)
NOVELTY - An organic photoelectric conversion element consists of a polymerized layer formed using a mixture of polymer or oligomer having polymerizable substituent(s), a photoelectric conversion layer (1), and a pair of electrodes (2,3) among which at least one is transparent.    USE - Organic photoelectric conversion element e.g. organic thin-film solar cells and photosensors.    ADVANTAGE - The organic photoelectric conversion element has excellent conversion efficiency and durability, and can be manufactured easily.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of organic photoelectric conversion element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the organic photoelectric conversion element.    Photoelectric conversion layer (1)    Electrodes (2,3)    Buffer layer (4)    Base material (5)
NOVELTY - A receptor material comprises fullerene derivative.    USE - Receptor material for preparing organic FET, polymer solar battery and organic optical conductor (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The receptor material has good electron mobility, solubility and processability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A receptor material comprises fullerene derivative of formula (I).    Ring F1=fullerene containing 70C.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing a receptor material containing fullerene derivative (I), which involves dissolving fullerene in o-dichlorobenzene, and adding indene to the dissolved product, where the molar ratio of indene to fullerene is 1-36. The reaction is processed under reflux by heating for 2-72 hours, and fullerene is cooled to room temperature, and the obtained product is added into methanol. The precipitate is isolated by centrifugation, dissolved in an organic solvent and absorbed on silica gel. The obtained precipitate is isolated by using a blended solvent of organic solvent and mineral ether as an eluting agent, to obtain a receptor material comprising fullerene containing indene, where the volume ratio of organic solvent to mineral ether in the eluting agent is 1:100 to 1:0.
NOVELTY - An electrolyte contains polyoxypropylene glycol with isotacticity of 80% or more, and electrolytic salt compound.    USE - Electrolyte for lithium ion secondary battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electrolyte provides secondary battery with improved reliability, safety, reduced leakage and high power density. The electrolyte has high ion conductivity.
NOVELTY - The phone has a speaker (10) adhered to a button searching part (30). An antenna (60) is adhered to an upper portion of a main body, and a microphone (20) is positioned under a center part of the main body. A clip (70) is mounted on clothes in an upper end of the main body. A lithium-ion polymer coin type rechargeable battery supplies power to a cellular phone circuit module. An outer connector (80) controls function of the phone.    USE - Fountain pen type portable cellular phone.    ADVANTAGE - The phone is in the form of a fountain pen, so that the phone can be put inside the pocket, thus providing convenience to carry. The phone has aesthetic appearance, and satisfies different demands of consumers. The arrangement of the lithium-ion polymer coin type rechargeable battery reduces the size of the phone.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a fountain pen type portable cellular phone.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Speaker (10)    Microphone (20)    Button searching part (30)    Antenna (60)    Clip (70)    Outer connector (80)
NOVELTY - The demonstrator has a transparent plastic box whose bottom part is provided with a battery that is connected to a small motor. A middle part of the motor is connected to a plastic stick. A top part of the plastic stick is connected with a hollow plastic pipe. An outlet on an end of the hollow plastic pipe comprises plastic semi-sphere body.    USE - Centrifugal force demonstrator.    ADVANTAGE - The demonstrator utilizes small motor as rotating power, so that the demonstrator is convenient, quick and safe to use, and can save the experimental time. The main body part is placed in the transparent plastic shell, so that the demonstrator does not sputter the liquid. The injector and the plastic pipe are used for transporting the liquid, so that the demonstrator can control the capacity of the liquid.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a centrifugal force demonstrator.
NOVELTY - The module (20) has three connection parts (21-23) connecting a connector with adjacently arranged solar cells in various directions. Each connection part comprises an electrode connected to a substrate with conductivity, and the connector is connected to another electrode coupled to an emitter part with opposite conductivity. Two current collecting parts connected to the respective electrodes are coupled to each other, where each connection part is formed in different layers of the solar cells with other connection parts.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The three connection parts are formed in different layers of the solar cells, so that alignment operation with fourth connection part is simplified to decrease number of solar cells and sorting time, thus reducing alignment operation, manufacturing time and inferiority rate of the module, and hence improving production efficiency of the module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cell module manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a substrate in a connected state, of a solar cell.    Solar cell module (20)    Connection parts (21-23, 23a)    Gathering unit (161)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a loader station frame (3) allowing a transfer apparatus (5) to move in and out of a process tube of a furnace frame (2), multiple doping anneal wafers, and a source cabinet frame (1). The transfer apparatus has a pedal to allow a boat placed on the wafers to move in and out by raising the process tube. The process tube for doping anneal in a solar cell wafer is lowered. A heater hem encircles the process tube. The source cabinet frame supplies combustion gas inside the process tube, where a circular plate is made of stainless steel.    USE - Doping anneal apparatus for a solar cell wafer.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus has the pedal that moves in and out by the process tube and lowers the boat placed on the doping anneal wafers, thus conveniently manipulating the doping process of the wafer for the solar cell by using a window operating system and reducing costs of maintenance and repair. The apparatus has a vacuum furnace device using the combustion gas for producing a PN junction at a thermal diffusion mode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a doping anneal apparatus for a solar cell wafer.    Source cabinet frame (1)    Furnace frame (2)    Loader station frame (3)    Control box (4)    Transfer apparatus (5)
NOVELTY - A quasi-solid electrolyte comprises gel which is a composite combined of polyvinyl pyridine iodized salt and polyoxyethylene.    USE - Quasi-solid electrolyte for dye sensitized solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electrolyte uses gels having strong electricity-conductive capacity and is capable of strengthening electricity-conductive capacity of the electrolyte for improving stability of dye sensitized solar cell at the time for stopping flowing of solvent, which is favorable for the production and application of the dye sensitized solar cell. Method of production of the electrolyte is convenient and simple.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of quasi-solid electrolyte comprising putting polar organic solvent in container; adding polyvinyl pyridine iodized salt (0.01-1 g/mL), polyoxyethylene (0.01-1 g/mL), iodized salt (0.001-0.05 g/mL) and iodine to the container, and enabling a mass ratio between the iodized salt and iodine to be 1.2-10; and heating the mixture at 20-70 degrees C or conducting ultrasonic oscillation mixing to the mixture at room temperature to gelatinize the electrolyte to finally form the quasi-solid electrolyte.
NOVELTY - Polymer composition comprises a copolymer, which comprises acceptor segment(s) and donor segment(s). The copolymer comprises porphyrinic macrocycle(s) comprising porphyrin, chlorin, or bacteriochlorin.    USE - The polymer composition is used for an ink composition. It is used in solid state device (claimed) or solid-state electronic device including solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - Covalent linkage of porphyrinic macrocycle to polymer or incorporation of porphyrinic macrocycle into a polymer allows tuning of electronic and spectroscopic properties of conjugated polymers and can improve the heat stability of the system relative to a blended comparison. The active layer ink can be formulated to include lower absorptivity materials because of the good absorption provided by the dye. Relatively good efficiency for porphyrin polymer and good synthetic versatility are achieved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) preparation of polymer composition comprising providing first comonomer(s) comprising acceptor segment(s); providing second comonomer(s) comprising donor segment(s); and forming a copolymer comprising acceptor segment and donor segment; and    (2) solid state device comprising a first electrode, a second electrode, and an active layer disposed between first and second electrodes, where active layer comprises the polymer composition.
NOVELTY - Preparing polyethylene terephthalate (PET) foam of sandwich material for wind generator blade comprises putting the PET sheet into high pressure preheating environment, charging supercritical fluid and keeping for some time; reducing the pressure quickly; and thermally treating to reduce the dissolubility of the gas in the polymer and to nucleate and increase the foam.    USE - The process is useful for preparing polyethylene terephthalate foam of sandwich material for wind generator blade (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Compared with the present technology, the PET foam is prepared in supercritical CO2 fluid method; where the CO2 has relatively low supercritical temperature, nearly supercritical operation at the room temperature, relatively low supercritical pressure, no toxicity, no combustion, and high purity. Moreover, the PET foam replaces the polyvinyl chloride (PVC) foam and Balsa wood; thus, it has low cost and good effect.
NOVELTY - Titanium dioxide porous thin film preparation involves treating substrate with organic solvent and deionized water under ultrasonic condition. The obtained substrate is treated in magnetron sputtering system and then heated at 20-250 degrees C. Reaction gas and inert gas are filled in the system and zinc is taken as target material. Titanium oxide thin film is sputtered on the zinc oxide thin film to obtain compound film layer of zinc oxide and titanium oxide.    USE - Method for preparing titanium dioxide porous thin film (claimed) used in solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The titanium dioxide porous thin film preparation method is simple and cost-effective and enables to form uniform titanium dioxide porous thin film.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Titanium dioxide porous thin film preparation involves treating substrate with organic solvent and deionized water under ultrasonic condition. The obtained substrate is treated in magnetron sputtering system and then heated at 20-250 degrees C. Reaction gas and inert gas are filled in the system and zinc is taken as target material. Titanium oxide thin film is sputtered on the zinc oxide thin film to obtain compound film layer of zinc oxide and titanium oxide. The obtained compound film layer is treated with acidic liquid of 0.001-1 mol/l for 0.5-30 minutes and then dried to obtain titanium dioxide porous thin film.
NOVELTY - The device has a backup battery case provided with multiple dry batteries, where the backup battery case is a combination of an engineering plastic dry cell porous elastic case. A backup power output interface is matched with a standard input interface for a mobile phone charging. A panel of the backup battery case is provided with a standard power plug buckling fixing slot. A bottom end of the backup battery case is provided with a Universal serial bus interface matched with a universal charger of the mobile phone.    USE - Backup power supply device for a mobile phone.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure, safe and reliable to use, and avoids adjustment for a mobile phone main body design and device reduces production cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a backup power supply device.
NOVELTY - The endothermic solar photovoltaic hollow glass has a laminated glass (2) containing a photovoltaic battery sheet (6), a hollow groove aluminum (3) and a glass unit (1). The hollow groove aluminum is fixedly arranged between the laminated glass and the glass unit.    USE - Endothermic solar photovoltaic hollow glass.    ADVANTAGE - Endothermic solar photovoltaic hollow glass has high generating efficiency, remarkable temperature insulation and energy conservation, good safety and high reliability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the partial sectional view of the endothermic solar photovoltaic hollow glass.    Glass unit (1)    Laminated glass (2)    Hollow groove aluminum (3)    First toughening glass (4)    Photovoltaic battery sheet (6)
NOVELTY - A photovoltaic module has ethylene-vinyl alcohol resin layer (40') with heat dissipating property, a solar cell (30), ethylene-vinyl alcohol resin layer (20), and a glass substrate (10) laminated in order. The layer (40') contains heat dissipation material powder.    USE - Photovoltaic module is used for solar power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic module is easily and economically manufactured. The temperature of module is reduced by heat dissipating effect such that maximum volume and generation efficiency are achieved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of photovoltaic module. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Glass substrate (10)    Ethylene-vinyl alcohol resin layers (20,40')    Solar cell (30)
NOVELTY - The high-temperature solar caravel reflector array frame has a direct current (DC) speed reducing motor (15) and a rubber wheel (16) which are arranged at the lower side of the reflector surface rotary drive semi-circular tray (14) and connected with the horizontal interconnection pipes (4); and a correction fixing bolt (12) for adjusting the horizontal degree and the height of the support frame with the ground and fixing the support frame on the different flat grounds.    USE - High-temperature solar caravel reflector array frame.    ADVANTAGE - Frame has simple structure, low cost, convenient adjustment, long service time and good wind resistance, and can be applied to large-scale high-temperature solar heat concentration.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the high-temperature solar caravel reflector array frame.    Horizontal interconnection pipes (4)    Correction fixing bolt (12)    Reflector surface rotary drive semi-circular tray (14)    DC speed reducing motor (15)    Rubber wheel (16)
NOVELTY - The generator has magnetic block that is connected between the first spring and second spring. The other ends of the first spring and second spring are respectively connected with the adjacent stopper (6). The power generation coil is arranged along the circumferential direction of the hub (1) and sleeved on the outer sides of the spring and magnetic block. The ends of the power generation coil are respectively connected with the anode and cathode of a storage battery (7). The mounting pipe (2) arranged on the inner wall of a hub.    USE - Generator.    ADVANTAGE - The rotation of the wheel hub is performed to drive the magnetic block to move to generate the continuous and steady electricity, thus providing energy-saving and environment-friendly properties.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the structure of the generator.    Hub (1)    Mounting pipe (2)    Stopper (6)    Storage battery (7)
NOVELTY - The solar-powered pest-killing device has an electrode supporting rod (12), arranged below a rain-proof cover (11), whose upper and lower ends are fixedly connected with epoxy resin boards (5). Circular ceramic high-voltage nets (10) are located in the corresponding slots of the epoxy resin boards. A high-voltage electrode net (6) is connected with each ceramic high-voltage net and located between the epoxy resin boards. The high-voltage electrode net is fixedly wrapped on a black light lamp (4) arranged on a lamp frame (3-1).    USE - Solar-powered pest-killing device.    ADVANTAGE - Allows the black light lamp to be lighted at night to increase a phototactic light spectrum scope to effectively kill pests. Can be managed without manual labor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of solar-powered pest-killing device.    Lamp frame (3-1)    Black light lamp (4)    Epoxy resin boards (5)    High-voltage electrode net (6)    Circular ceramic high-voltage nets (10)    Rain-proof cover (11)    Electrode supporting rod (12)
NOVELTY - An ultraviolet curing resin comprising nanoparticles is coated on surface of a solar cell. A rigiflex mold formed with reverse pattern of micron-level pattern is prepared. The rigiflex mold is aligned and contacted with solar cell, and a micron-level pattern is formed by irradiating ultraviolet light. Nano projections are formed by exposing far ultraviolet radiation on top of micron-level pattern. Thus, anti-dirt and anti-dust layer is formed on solar cell.    USE - Formation of anti-dirt and anti-dust layer for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The anti-dirt and anti-dust layer of solar cell is formed without adhesion of contaminants.
NOVELTY - A hydrogen supplying device comprises a hygroscopic material for absorbing water, alcohol or their mixture, and a solid state hydrogen fuel directly contacting the hygroscopic material for supplying the hydrogen.    USE - The hydrogen supplying device is useful in a fuel battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - In utilizing the hydrogen supplying device, the liquid water will not flow into the fuel battery for blocking the membrane electrode assembly (MEA) film for reducing the performance of the fuel battery or the fuel battery cannot generate the electricity even the hydrogen supplying device is reversely located or located at the side.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the hydrogen supplying device.
NOVELTY - The battery has a group of support members made of plastic and pivoted to two sides of a main body that is mounted on an electronic device, where angle less than 180 degrees is formed between the main body and the electronic device. Two rotating shaft parts are provided in the support members and respectively pivoted to the two sides of the main body. Two support parts extend from the rotating shaft part and are resisted to a support surface for supporting the electronic device. Each support part is provided with a rubber pad.    USE - Battery for use in an electronic device such as notebook computer, multimedia display device and mobile communication device (all claimed).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a battery.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a resin warm water heating tube extended and combined in a steel warm water heating tube and spirally wound in an inner surface of a collimator. A driven sprocket is integrally combined in a bottom side of a tie bar. A drive sprocket is installed in a rotary shaft of a drive motor. An illuminator makes the drive motor to rotate in a fixed direction through sensing luminance deviation of intensity of an illumination perception sensor installed at a side of a bracket. The collimator rotates corresponding to phase change of sun.    USE - Apparatus for producing hot water using sunlight.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus can collect the solar energy through a condensing lens efficiently. The apparatus is simple in structure and inexpensive. The collimator rotates corresponding to the phase change of sun, thus maximizing the collection efficiency of the sunlight.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a hot water producing apparatus.
NOVELTY - The wind power generation module comprises a cuboid structure frame made of steel, plastic, resin and alloy material that is filled with airtight material. An air inlet is provided at the end of structure frame. The air outlet of the wind power trapping air flue is provided at a horizontal axis impeller. A rotating shaft is directly connected with a generator.    USE - Wind power generation module for matrix type wind power generation device, installed in top of building (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electric energy production efficiency can be improved. The wind power generation cost is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for matrix type wind power generation device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the wind power generation module.
NOVELTY - The automatic emptying valve has a tee valve whose upper joint is connected with an electromagnetic valve, and lower joint is connected with an underground pipeline. A middle branch joint of tee valve is connected with threaded cover provided with hole. An orifice is arranged in the center of threaded cover. An inner core is provided opposite to the central orifice of threaded cover.    USE - Automatic emptying valve used for solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The structure of automatic emptying valve can be simplified. The storage of water in water pipe can be prevented so that the freezing of water in water pipe during winter can be prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of automatic emptying valve.
NOVELTY - The board has an upright post (1) fixed on a ground, and a rotation showing mechanism (2) fixedly arranged in a middle part of the upright post. A station name lamp box (3) and a control box (4) are sleeved on the upright post by a chuck fixing frame (7). The rotation showing mechanism is provided with energy-saving fluorescent lamp tube (15). The energy-saving fluorescent lamp tube is fixed on the upright post, and a solar panel (6) is fixedly connected with the upright post by a solar panel bracket (5).    USE - Solar bus station board.    ADVANTAGE - The board is easy to identify at day and night, simple and convenient to change the content, and stable in structure. The board has energy-saving performance, convenience and safety.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar bus station board.    Upright post (1)    Rotation showing mechanism (2)    Station name lamp box (3)    Control box (4)    Solar panel bracket (5)    Solar panel (6)    Chuck fixing frame (7)    Energy-saving fluorescent lamp tube (15)
NOVELTY - The cup has a cup body with a flexible solar energy battery sheet covered on a surface of an inner container of the cup body. A thermoelectric cooling sheet is mounted on bottom of the inner container. The solar energy battery sheet is electrically connected with the thermoelectric cooling sheet through a lead. The lead is connected with a switch for changing a direction of current of the thermoelectric cooling sheet. The switch is mounted on the surface of the cup body. The switch comprises a sliding sheet sliding along an assembling direction of functional shifts of the switch.    USE - Solar cooling-heating cup.    ADVANTAGE - The flexible solar energy battery sheet is mounted on the cup body, so that an area of the battery sheet is increased without changing the volume of the cup body. The cup increases the power supply performance and cooling-heating efficiency. The lead is equipped with the switch for changing the direction of the current of the thermoelectric cooling sheet, so that the cup has cooling and heating functions to meet different requirements of a user. The solar energy battery sheet and thermoelectric cooling sheet have simple circuit connection, so that the cost of the cup is reduced, and the cup is beneficial to popularize.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cooling-heating cup.
NOVELTY - The system has a solar energy alternating-current photoelectric conversion system including a solar energy photoelectric heat collecting plate (C) and a photoelectric control conversion device. An evaporative cooling fan unit (D) provides processed air for a capillary radiation tail end in summer. The tail end receives high-temperature cold water, low-temperature hot water and the air. An evaporative cooling high-temperature cold water machine set (A), a solar energy heat collector (B), the conversion system, the fan unit and the tail end are connected by a pipeline system to form a loop.    USE - Capillary radiation air conditioner system.    ADVANTAGE - The system utilizes reproducible energy resource of solar energy and dry air fully, thus saving energy resource and reducing air pollution.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The capillary radiation tail end arranged in a room includes a polygon cross-linked polyethylene cold/hot coil pipe (G) paved on a floor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a capillary radiation air conditioner system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Evaporative cooling high-temperature cold water machine set (A)    Solar energy heat collector (B)    Solar energy photoelectric heat collecting plate (C)    Evaporative cooling new fan unit (D)    Polygon cross-linked polyethylene cold/hot coil pipe (G)
NOVELTY - The device has a polymeric membrane separating pipe whose liquid outlet is connected with a negative temperature sprayer through a pipe. A water outlet of the polymeric membrane separating pipe is connected with a water outlet of a machine set. A lower end of the negative temperature sprayer is connected with a condensed water separating disk. A condensed water discharge pipe is connected with a water outlet of the condensed water separating disk. A liquid outlet of a medium buffer case is connected with a liquid inlet of a high-pressure circulating pump through another pipe.    USE - Heat pump integrating device for a solar secondary heat source tower.    ADVANTAGE - The device has high-efficiency negative-pressure and high-efficiency frostless air source. The device has better carbon emission effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a heat pump integrating device.
NOVELTY - The system has a programmable logic apparatus connected with a special controller, a starting switch, a clamping switch, a cutter switch and a discharging switch. A manipulator motor, a discharging motor, a needle rolling motor, a rubberizing motor, a lug detector and a tension detector are connected with the special controller. The programmable logic apparatus notifies the special controller to control the manipulator motor, so that the manipulator protects a pole piece roller and a membrane roller into a rolling needle.    USE - System for controlling a cell winder.    ADVANTAGE - The system can be controlled at low cost in a precise manner, and has better control effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a cell winder controlling system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The container has ceramic water tanks connected with each other, where the container is made of inorganic non-metal material. A ceramic solar roof comprises ceramic solar panels, ceramic socket interfaces and ceramic collecting terminals. The ceramic solar roof utilizes silicon rubber, anti-aging bonding agent, inorganic adhesive and high-performance cement as a bonding and sealing material. A connecting component is arranged between a south wall and a north wall. A heat-insulating material is made of heat-insulating material added with gelling agent.    USE - Ceramic solar hot water container for use on a roof.    ADVANTAGE - The container reduces manufacturing and installing cost, and has prolonged service life, no aging, no rustiness and no pollution.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a ceramic solar hot water container.
NOVELTY - The pipe has a hase conversion heat storage body (2) installed in a solar vacuum heat collection pipe (1). A heat exchanging pipe (4) is placed in the phase conversion heat storage body, where an upper part of the heat exchanging pipe is slidingly connected with the phase conversion heat storage body. Phase conversion material (3) is filled between the phase conversion heat storage body and the heat exchanging pipe. A current guide pipe (5) is inserted in to the heat exchanging pipe. The phase conversion heat storage body includes a fixing end cover, a pipe and a fastening end cover.    USE - Solar phase heat collection storage pipe.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar phase heat collection storage pipe.    Solar vacuum heat collection pipe (1)    Hase conversion heat storage body (2)    Phase conversion material (3)    Heat exchanging pipe (4)    Current guide pipe (5)
NOVELTY - The heater has a phase transition heat storage device (2) arranged in a solar heat collecting tube (1). A water inlet tube is sleeved in a water outlet tube, where the water outlet tube is connected with the phase transition heat storage device. A temperature control valve (4) is connected with the water outlet tube. An insulating course (3) is utilized to cover the water outlet tube, a connecting port of the solar heat collecting tube and the water outlet tube and outer parts of the solar heat collecting tubes.    USE - Solar phase transition heat storage water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The heater can remove dangerous condition of overheat of the phase transition heat storage devices, and greatly improves safety of the solar phase transition heat storage water heater.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar phase transition heat storage water heater.    Solar heat collecting tube (1)    Phase transition heat storage device (2)    Insulating course (3)    Temperature control valve (4)    Heat exchanging tube (62)
NOVELTY - The system has joined transparent plastic bars arranged on an outer surface around a flat inner water tank and on an inner surface around an outer gas tank, where the joined transparent plastic bars are relatively combined with each other. The inner water tank is vertically placed. Inner water tank openings at the both ends are glued and sealed with interlayer space layer grids by transparent plastic covers. Proper high-effect greenhouse effect gas is charged in an interlayer space. A flat water opening is formed at a middle part above a water-heating plate of the inner water tank openings.    USE - Solar greenhouse effect water-heating plate system such as solar greenhouse effect plastic water-heating plate system, a solar greenhouse effect baby blue selective coating water-heating plate system, a solar greenhouse effect functional plastic heat collector water-heating plate system and a solar greenhouse effect metal heat collector water-heating plate system, for isolating heat and hot water on the top stories of large, middle and small buildings (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The system has better decorating effect, saves power while heating water, effectively generates greenhouse effect on combined agricultural vegetable covered tunnel to increase covered tunnel temperature and watering vegetables during winter.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar greenhouse effect water-heating plate system.
NOVELTY - The cone has turned-over edges respectively arranged with through holes. An inner face plate of a frame bottom is provided with a smooth surface as a wind field flow path. An internal face plate, a middle face plate and an external face plate are formed by solidifying layers of textile and resin in a solidify condition. Three-dimensional core layer fabrics are formed by solidifying three-dimensional textile and resin, in the solidify condition, where the solidifying temperature is lower than 60 degrees of centigrade and the solidifying time is 5 to 10 hours.    USE - Wind collection cone.    ADVANTAGE - The cone avoids the need of beam. The turned-over edges are connected with air collection section, retraction section and balance section by bolts, thus ensuring integrity of the cone.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The resin adopts epoxide resin, unsaturated polyester resin, or bismaleimide resin.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a cone shaped wind collection cone. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Convergence section axial length (L2)    Unit blocks (1)    Air collection section (100)    Convergence section (200)    Stable section (300)
NOVELTY - Gel electrolyte based on hyperbranched polyester, comprises mixed solution comprising (in mass%): hyperbranched photosensitive polymer resin (5-30); cross-linking agent (5-25); initiator (1-10); plasticizer (20-50); and lithium salt (20-50), where the gel electrolyte is prepared by radiation crosslinking- or thermal crosslinking method.    USE - The gel electrolyte based on hyperbranched polyester is useful in lithium ion batteries.    ADVANTAGE - The lithium ion battery comprising the gel electrolyte based on hyper branched polyester: exhibits longer service life, low resistance and good specific energy; and can be prepared in a simple manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for preparing gel electrolyte based on hyperbranched polyester, comprising: mixing hyper branched photosensitive polymer resin (5-30 mass%), cross-linking agent (5-25 mass%), initiator (1-10 mass%), plasticizer (20-50 mass%) and lithium salt (20-50 mass%) uniformly to prepare a chip of lithium ion battery, slowly heating the lithium ion battery in an oven at 30-45 degrees C for 24 hours, heating at 60-80 degrees C and polymerizing for 24 hours to carry out the thermal crosslinking or irradiating with an electronic beam of 0.15-0.35 MeV at room temperature or carrying out radiation crosslinking with gamma rays of cobalt-60 at room temperature to obtain meshed polymer gel electrolyte.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a light shielding portion (111) arranged on a top part of a partition part and an optical sensor (120) arranged on a sensing space (113) of a solar position pursuit apparatus. The partition part is connected with the solar position pursuit apparatus, and a metal shelf strabismus key is inserted on an aspheric surface part (114). A tracing device body made of synthetic resin material is placed on the solar position pursuit apparatus. A worm wheel is combined with a worm gear, and a rotary shaft is connected with a motor.    USE - Solar tracking apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus easily traces location of sun light, and is simple is structure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a photovoltaic driving system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a solar tracking apparatus.    Hunting equipment body (110)    Light shielding portion (111)    Sensing space (113)    Aspheric surface part (114)    Optical sensor (120)    Optical sensor supporting part (130)
NOVELTY - A concentrated photovoltaic (CPV) module comprises: a CPV cell (10) supported by a support surface; a primary optical element (POE) (16) fixed in position over the CPV cell, the POE being a substantially rectangular Fresnel lens having refracting non-symmetrical prisms to create a three-dimensional diffused focal volume; and a secondary optical element (SOE) (18) fixed in position relative to the POE, the SOE having a top portion and a substantially rectangular bottom portion.    USE - The CPV module is useful for optical system for concentrating sunlight onto a small solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The CPV module efficiently concentrates sunlight onto a solar cell, and has uniform distribution.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A concentrated photovoltaic (CPV) module comprises: a CPV cell supported by a support surface; a primary optical element (POE) fixed in position over the CPV cell, the POE being a substantially rectangular Fresnel lens having refracting non-symmetrical prisms to create a three-dimensional diffused focal volume; and a secondary optical element (SOE) fixed in position relative to the POE, the SOE having a top portion and a substantially rectangular bottom portion, the top portion sloping downward towards an outer edge of the SOE, the top portion refracting light entering the top portion from the POE, the bottom portion comprising sides that taper towards the cell, where the sides perform total internal reflection of light entering the top portion, a bottom surface of the bottom portion being optically coupled to and affixed to a top surface of the cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a simplified and condensed cross-sectional view of an optical system.    CPV cell (10)    Board (12)    Top metal layer (13)    Rays (14, 20)    POE (16)    SOE (18)    Support structure (22)    Top portion (23)    Flat center area (24)    Rings (25, 26, 27, 28)    Bottom portion (34)    Middle portion (36)    Small integral silicone tab (37)
NOVELTY - Structure comprises at least one layer consisting of a composition and other layers made of other materials, where the composition comprises: 60-99.5 (preferably 70-93) wt.% of copolyamide (A); and 0.5-40 (preferably 7-30) wt.% of at least one product comprising plasticizers, nanofillers, polyolefins, crosslinked polyolefins and additives.    USE - The structure is useful for storage device or transferring fluids (claimed), preferably automobiles.    ADVANTAGE - The structure has improved physical properties including elongation, moisture absorption and thermo-mechanical resistance. The polyamide is easy to process and has improved flexibility.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Structure comprises at least one layer consisting of a composition and other layers made of other materials, where the composition comprises: 60-99.5 (preferably 70-93) wt.% of copolyamide of formula (X/Y1, Ar1) (A); and 0.5-40 (preferably 7-30) wt.% of at least one product comprising plasticizers, nanofillers, polyolefins, crosslinked polyolefins and additives.    Y1 = 8-20C aliphatic diamine;    Ar1 = aromatic dicarboxylic acid;    X = aminoundecanoic acid (NH2-(CH2)10-COOH), lactam 12 or amino acid of formula (Y1,x), which is the condensation product of the diamine with an aliphatic diacid (x) having 8-20C or (Y1,l), which is the condensation product of the diamine with isophthalic acid.
NOVELTY - A platinum compound (I) or (II) is dissolved in solvent chosen from mixed solvent of water and acetonitrile, ethanol and butanol, and hexanol to obtain sample solution. A carbon monoxide is bubbled in the sample solution and heated at 30-40 degrees C to obtain platinum carbonyl complex solution. The obtained platinum carbonyl complex solution is mixed with carbon particles dispersion liquid obtained by dispersing carbon particles in solvent, to obtain platinum particles-supported carbon black catalyst.    USE - Manufacture of platinum particles-supported carbon black catalyst used for polymer electrolyte fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method effectively provides platinum particles-supported carbon black catalyst with controlled average particle diameter.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A platinum compound of formula: M2PtX6 (I) or M2PtX4 (II) is dissolved in solvent chosen from mixed solvent of water and acetonitrile, ethanol and butanol, and hexanol to obtain sample solution. A carbon monoxide is bubbled in the sample solution and heated at 30-40 degrees C to obtain platinum carbonyl complex solution. The obtained platinum carbonyl complex solution is mixed with carbon particles dispersion liquid obtained by dispersing carbon particles in solvent, to obtain platinum particles-supported carbon black catalyst.    M=alkali metal, ammonium or H;and    X=halo.
NOVELTY - An article comprises a transparent component having a first base surface, a second base surface, and a peripheral surface, the first base surface having a first surface area and the second base surface having a second surface area, the first surface area being greater than the second surface area and the peripheral surface having a cross section that defines a hyperbola; and a reflecting coating disposed over the peripheral layer.    USE - The article is used for collecting, diffusing, or concentrating light.    ADVANTAGE - The present invention provides an improved light concentrator and light spreader.
NOVELTY - A solid polymer electrolyte contains aliphatic polycarbonate provided with a side chain having structure in which a substituent is bonded through ether linkage, and electrolytic salt compound.    USE - Solid polymer electrolyte is used for manufacturing solid polymer electrolyte film (claimed) for lithium secondary battery.    ADVANTAGE - The solid polymer electrolyte film having excellent hygroscopic property and ionic conductivity, is manufactured using solid polymer electrolyte, by simple method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) solid polymer electrolyte film; and    (2) manufacture of the solid polymer electrolyte film, which involves dissolving aliphatic polycarbonate and electrolytic salt compound in a solvent, to obtain a polyelectrolyte solution, coating the obtained polyelectrolyte solution on a substrate, to form a polyelectrolyte solution film, removing the solvent from the polyelectrolyte solution film.
NOVELTY - The module has several photovoltaic cells (3) that are arranged in a line and are sealed by resin sealing layer. A translucent substrate (1) is stacked at the light-receiving surface side of the resin sealing layer. A back sheet (6) is stacked at the back surface of the resin sealing layer. A reflector (10) is arranged on the back sheet in the clearance gap formed between the photovoltaic cells.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The distance from the photovoltaic cell light-receiving surface and the reflective surface is reduced. The light reflected from the light-receiving surface is reduced. The electric power generation efficiency is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the solar cell module.    Translucent substrate (1)    Photovoltaic cells (3)    Lead wire (4)    Back sheet (6)    Reflector (10)
NOVELTY - A coating liquid comprising platinic acid or platinum complex is applied on a heat-resistant substrate (1), and the formed coating film is baked to obtain a platinum-catalyst layer (3). A conductive layer (4) is formed on the catalyst layer, and a resin film base material (6) is laminated on the conductive layer. The substrate is peeled from the catalyst layer, to obtain a platinum-catalyst electrode equipped with a resin film base material, a conductive layer, and a platinum-catalyst layer sequentially.    USE - Manufacture of platinum-catalyst electrode for dye-sensitized solar cells used in solar-cell modules (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method provides platinum-catalyst electrodes which enable manufacture of flexible dye-sensitized solar cell. Since platinum-catalyst layer is formed using platinic acid, the platinum-catalyst electrode can be manufactured by a simple and economical method when compared with vapor deposition method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) platinum-catalyst electrode;    (2) manufacture of laminate of catalyst layer and substrate; and    (3) laminate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an outline of the manufacturing method of platinum-catalyst electrode.    Heat-resistant substrate (1)    Intervening layer (2)    Platinum-catalyst layer (3)    Conductive layer (4)    Adhesive layer (5)    Resin film base material (6)
NOVELTY - A back surface protection sheet (1) has a protective layer (2) and a thermoplastic-resin base material sequentially laminated from the back surface outer side of a solar cell module. The protective layer is formed by coating an ionizing radiation-hardenable resin layer and crosslinked-curing the coated surface by irradiating ionizing radiation, such that the reaction rate of radically polymerizable unsaturated group of ionizing radiation-hardenable resin is 60% or more. The protection layer has surface universal hardness of 50 N/mm2 or less and thickness of 0.5-10 mu m.    USE - Back surface protection sheet is used for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The back surface protection sheet has excellent weather resistance, adhesiveness, abrasion resistance, heat resistance, damp-proof property and durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module, which has sequential laminated structure of front transparent substrate, surface filler layer, solar cell element, back surface filler layer and back surface protection sheet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional schematic view of back surface protection sheet.    Back surface protection sheet (1)    Protective layer (2)    Primer layer (3)    Adhesive layer (5,11)    Transparent biaxially-stretched polyester layer (10)
NOVELTY - The connector has strip shaped laminated sheet (3) which is formed by stacking copper foils (2) on both surfaces of plastic film (1). A through-hole (4) is formed in strip shaped laminated sheet and an electroconductive layer (5) is formed in wall surface of through-hole, through which copper foils are conducted.    USE - Connector for photovoltaic cell.    ADVANTAGE - The strength of connector can be improved, even when thickness of connector is reduced. The connector can be attached to photovoltaic cell, within short-time. The productivity of photovoltaic cell can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for connection method of photovoltaic cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of connector.    Plastic film (1)    Copper foils (2)    Strip shaped laminated sheet (3)    Through-hole (4)    Electroconductive layer (5)
NOVELTY - The sulfur component in the extract extracted from the water for humidifiers is measured by the inductively-coupled-plasma (ICP) emission spectrometry using spectroscopy/spectrometry unit substituted with inert gas. The humidification water quality is evaluated based on the measurement result.    USE - Measurement method of sulfur and total sulfur in water supplied from humidifier to polymer electrolyte membrane in solid polymer electrolyte form fuel cell (PEFC) (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The degradation in the measurement sensitivity of sulfur and total sulfur in water supplied to the PEFC from the humidifier due to absorption of sulfur with air is prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) measurement system; and    (2) solid polymer electrolyte form fuel cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart explaining the measurement method of sulfur and total sulfur in solid polymer electrolyte form fuel cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - Solution containing conjugated polymer compound having thiophenediyl group as repeating unit, sulfur-containing heterocyclic compound and solvent is coated on one electrode, to form coating layer. The obtained coating layer is dried at 70 degrees C or less, to form organic layer. The organic photoelectric conversion element has pair of electrodes at least one of which is transparent or semi-transparent and an organic layer which is arranged between the electrodes.    USE - Manufacture of organic photoelectric conversion element e.g. organic solar cell and photosensor.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides organic photoelectric conversion element having high light absorbance at 600 nm, and photoelectric conversion efficiency.
NOVELTY - Resin composition contains epoxy resin (A) including resin having an aromatic ring or an alicyclic structure and latent hardener (B).    USE - Resin composition is used for organic electrolyte battery and functional chemical component (both claimed). Uses include but are not limited to adhesive agent, coating agent, potting agent, electrical and electronic device and household appliances.    ADVANTAGE - The molded product formed using the resin composition has excellent adhesiveness with respect to metal, heat resistance and solvent resistance. The organic electrolyte battery formed using the resin composition has high reliability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for organic electrolyte battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic view of organic electrolyte battery.    Positive electrode (1)    Collectors (2,5,13)    Positive electrode active material layer (3)    Negative electrode (4)    Negative electrode active material layer (6)    Electrolyte layer (7)
NOVELTY - A catalyst comprises rhodium porphyrin as active ingredient.    USE - A catalyst for anode pole used for polymer electrolyte fuel cell, carbon monoxide sensor, and carbon monoxide oxidation removal apparatus (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The catalyst has high stability over oxidation reaction.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A catalyst comprises rhodium porphyrin of formula (1) as active ingredient.    R1=substituents with molecular weight of 15-100 or H;    R2,R3=H, halo, NH2, 1-5C alkyl, -COOM3, -(CH2)n-COOM4 or -SO3M5;    M3,M4=H, 1-5C alkyl or alkali metal;    n=1-5; and    M5=H or alkali metal.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) anode pole comprising catalyst as anode catalyst substance and carbon monoxide as fuel;    (2) carbon monoxide sensor comprising carbon monoxide detection part which has catalyst as catalyst component;    (3) carbon monoxide oxidation removal apparatus in anode gas comprising electrolyte solution, working electrode which has catalyst, counter electrode and power supply device; and    (4) polymer electrolyte fuel cell comprising anode pole as component and carbon monoxide as fuel.
NOVELTY - A high-filling resin composition comprises (in parts mass) ethylene-olefin-polyene copolymer (10-90), radically polymerizable vinyl compound (90-10) and inorganic filler (500-2000 with respect to total content (100)). The olefin is chosen from 3-20C ( alpha )-olefin, 5-20C cyclic olefin and 8-20C aromatic vinyl compound. The hydrocarbon-type polyene is 5-20C hydrocarbon-type polyene having two or more vinyl groups and/or vinylene groups in a molecule. The ethylene-olefin-polyene copolymer has number average molecular weight of 1000-50000.    USE - High-filling resin composition is used for forming hardened component for wiring-board insulation layer and insulation sealing material for electronic device, photovoltaic power generation cell (all claimed) and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The hardened component formed using high-filling resin composition has excellent heat resistance, thermal conductivity, impact resistance, softening property and gas-barrier property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A high-filling resin composition comprises (in parts mass) ethylene-olefin-polyene copolymer (10-90), radically polymerizable vinyl compound (90-10) and inorganic filler (500-2000 with respect to total content (100)). The olefin is chosen from 3-20C ( alpha )-olefin, 5-20C cyclic olefin and 8-20C aromatic vinyl compound. The hydrocarbon-type polyene is 5-20C hydrocarbon-type polyene having two or more vinyl groups and/or vinylene groups in a molecule. The ethylene-olefin-polyene copolymer has number average molecular weight of 1000-50000 and ratio of weight average molecular weight and number average molecular weight of 1.5-5. The content of hydrocarbon-type polyene unit is 1-10 per number average molecular weight. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for high-filling resin composition hardened component, which is obtained by hardening the resin composition by radical polymerization.
NOVELTY - The converter has a quartz component including a light transmitting device at an outer side. A solar energy coat is utilized for converting solar energy into heat and arranged on an external surface of a quartz device or an internal wall of the light transmitting device. The quartz device transmits the heat to outside of the light transmitting device to carry out photo-thermal converting of the solar energy. The quartz device is arranged as an evaporating end of a heat pipe that is provided with an integral heat pipe and a separable cycling heat pipe.    USE - Tower type/butterfly type internal quartz solar energy photo-thermal converter.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for carrying out solar energy photo-thermal converting via a quartz device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a tower type/butterfly type internal quartz solar energy photo-thermal converter.
NOVELTY - The converter has a heat exchanger arranged at an inner side of a quartz appliance. A solar energy coating is arranged on an external surface of the heat exchanger or arranged on an internal wall of the quartz appliance. A heat exchange device is an evaporation end of a heat tube. A condensation end of the heat tube is arranged at an outer side of the quartz appliance. Fluid entering from an inlet of the heat exchange device flows out from an outlet of the heat exchange device, where the fluid is liquid, gas, solid-liquid mixture and gas-liquid mixture or gas-liquid-solid mixture.    USE - External quartz solar photo-thermal converter.    ADVANTAGE - The converter is performed in a large scale by utilizing solar energy, and utilizes heat energy absorbed by a heat tube technology and a fluid heat exchange technology. The converter converts and utilizes the heat energy with high heat-flow density through the heat tube technology.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an external quartz solar photo-thermal converting method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an external quartz solar photo-thermal converter.    Heat exchange device inlet (5)    Heat exchange device outlet (6)
NOVELTY - The frame has a solar wall edge frame provided with a hollow cavity body, an insertion top cover (3), a left insertion buckle pressure angle (4) and a right insertion buckle pressure angle (5). The insertion top cover is inserted in top of the hollow cavity body. A solar wall light transmission cover plate (7) is inserted between an end of the left insertion buckle pressure angle without a buckle and the hollow cavity body. A solar wall soleplate (6) is inserted between an end of the right insertion buckle pressure angle without buckle and the hollow cavity body.    USE - Light transmission hollow solar wall edge frame.    ADVANTAGE - The frame has better light transmission, light weight, no rust and high strength.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a light transmission hollow solar wall edge frame.    Insertion top cover (3)    Left insertion buckle pressure angle (4)    Right insertion buckle pressure angle (5)    Solar wall soleplate (6)    Solar wall light transmission cover plate (7)
NOVELTY - The method involves mixing inorganic padding, aqueous adhesive, additive and solvent i.e. de-ionized water, to obtain a sizing agent, where the additive is weak base water solution of amine, ammonia water solution or salt solution of ammonium or weak acid water solution of acid organic compound, and the inorganic padding is inorganic oxides. A surface of a positive plate and/or cathode is coated with the obtained sizing agent, and the obtained sizing agent is dried such that a porous film is formed on the surface of the positive plate and/or cathode with the sizing agent.    USE - Method for preparing lithium ion secondary cell.    ADVANTAGE - The porous film formed by the method is prevented from falling easily. The method enables preventing a lithium ion secondary cell from easy damage, and enables better flexibility.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The weak base water solution is water solutions of methylamine, ethylamine, propylamine, dimethylamine, trimethylamine or butanediamine. The weak acid water solution is water solutions of formic acid, ethylic acid, propionic acid, phenol or phenol derivative. The salt solution of ammonium is water solutions of ammonium chloride or ammonium bicarbonate. The aqueous adhesive is cellulose sodium salt, butadiene styrene rubber (SBR) or PTFE. The inorganic oxide is aluminum oxide, zirconium oxide, titanium oxide, silicon oxide, niobium oxide, molybdenum oxide, chromium oxide or tungsten oxide.
NOVELTY - The cleaner has a metal roller (2) supported by a connecting frame (5) that is connected with a handle (8). An electric wire (3) is fixed in a middle part of the metal roller, and is connected with a lithium battery (6) by a metal sheet (4). The handle is equipped with a circuit switch (7). A movable button (9) is arranged on the handle. A plastic outer sleeve (1) is sleeved at an outer side of the metal roller.    USE - Hair cleaner.    ADVANTAGE - The cleaner is convenient to use, safe and reliable.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a hair cleaner.    Plastic outer sleeve (1)    Metal roller (2)    Electric wire (3)    Metal sheet (4)    Connecting frame (5)    Lithium battery (6)    Circuit switch (7)    Handle (8)    Movable button (9)
NOVELTY - The pump has an internal part provided with a balloon, where two faces of the balloon are fixed with a strong magnetic pole piece i.e. permanent magnetic body, and a stainless steel core via a casting process. The balloon is made of high resilient silicon and equipped with a T-shaped tube of one-way valve. An external part is formed with an electromagnetic coil that is powered by a battery set and discontinuous connection of current loop controlled by a contact device. A heparin coating treatment is carried out in an inner surface of the pump.    USE - Pulsation portal vein blood pump for use during hypertension treatment process.    ADVANTAGE - The movement of the pump is controlled by the electromagnetic principle so as to realize the functions of blood pumping portal vein system, reduce portal hypertension, supply blood to the liver by pressure, increase blood supply quantity of liver and improve the working condition of the liver. The balloon is provided with better elasticity and formed by high resilient silicon so that the blood pumping effect to the portal vein system is ensured. The pump is endowed with antithrombotic effect in long-term use by inner surface heparin coating technology. The pump solves the conflict of increasing liver blood and reducing portal vein pressure during portal hypertension treatment, and provides a new effective way for the treatment of portal hypertension.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a pulsation portal vein blood pump.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The collector has vacuum tubes (2) connected in series through an upper shell cover (5), a middle shell cover (7), and a down shell cover (8). A fixed frame (1) i.e. embedded aluminum frame, is installed between both ends of the vacuum tubes. A water inlet passageway is installed at left of a shell cover main body. A water inlet metal screw thread is installed at a lower end of the water inlet passageway. A vacuum tube joint for connecting with the vacuum tube is arranged at an upper part of the shell cover main body. A sealing trough is installed on a wall of the vacuum tube joint.    USE - Non-load bearing serial solar energy vacuum tube heat collector.    ADVANTAGE - The collector can be effectively prevented from mixing with water during utilization, so as to provide long service life and high heat efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The upper shell cover, the middle shell cover and the down shell cover are made of nylon 66.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a non-load bearing serial solar energy vacuum tube heat collector in partial section.    Fixed frame (1)    Vacuum tubes (2)    Upper shell cover (5)    Middle shell cover (7)    Down shell cover (8)
NOVELTY - The tile has a plastic base pressed by a machine into a flat inner water tank. The inner water tank is sprayed with semitransparent colored selective coating layer, and the inner water tank is arranged in an outer air case. A connected water inlet is provided respectively at middle parts between the inner water tank and four sides of the outer air case. A rubber sealing ring is arranged in the water inlet. Two of the four sides of the outer air case are respectively provided with a rubber plug hole which is utilized for discharging air and filling greenhouse gas.    USE - Solar water heating tile for decorating and covering an environment-friendly vertical building roof.    ADVANTAGE - The tile can isolate heat, heat water and replace insulation board.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar water heating tile.
NOVELTY - The reservoir has a film (3) clamped between two flanges, where lower side of the film is contacted with electrolyte. A lower protective cover (4) is arranged below the film, and an upper protective cover (5) is arranged above the film so as to protect the film. The lower protective cover is fixed on a tank body (1), and the upper protective cover is fixed on a tank cover (2). Distance among the protective covers and the film is decided by the corrugated number, corrugated structure parameter and the strength of the film. A liquid level meter (7) is mounted in a center part of the cover.    USE - Film-type vanadium redox flow energy-storage battery cathode electrolyte reservoir.    ADVANTAGE - The cathode electrolyte is isolated from the atmosphere by the film, which delays the evolution of unbalanced load state of the cathode electrolyte and the reduction of the vanadium volume, and improves the operation efficiency of the battery. The electrolyte reservoir is equipped with a gas releasing device, a liquidometer, a temperature sensor, and electrolyte feeding and discharging valves so as to satisfy the actual operation requirement.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The tank body, film and the tank cover are made of acidproof and corrosion-resistant high molecular polymer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a film-type vanadium redox flow energy-storage battery cathode electrolyte reservoir in partial section.    Tank body (1)    Tank cover (2)    Film (3)    Lower protective cover (4)    Upper protective cover (5)    Liquid level meter (7)
NOVELTY - The street light (100) has an elevation pusher (130) equipped with a rotation roller (131). A fixed bar (121) is connected to a connection pipe (115). A guide groove (123) is formed in inner side of the fixed bar. A hitching bar (125) is equipped in a front part of the fixed bar. A bonding groove (151) is formed in one side of a weight plumb (150). A lamp (180) is equipped with an LED luminous body (189). A position fixing bolt (183) is inserted into a combining hole (185). A control box (C) is utilized for controlling operation of a hydraulic cylinder (140).    USE - Solar energy LED street light.    ADVANTAGE - The street light enables a user to conveniently replace the lamp and adjust position of the lamp without requiring a separate equipment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar energy LED street light.    Control box (C)    Solar energy LED street light (100)    Connection pipe (115)    Fixed bar (121)    Guide groove (123)    Hitching bar (125)    Elevation pusher (130)    Rotation roller (131)    Hydraulic cylinder (140)    Weight plumb (150)    Bonding groove (151)    Lamp (180)    Position fixing bolt (183)    Combining hole (185)    LED luminous body (189)
NOVELTY - Solar cell and radiator combined component comprises a transparent cover plate, a solar cell plate, a transparent adhesive layer, and a frame.    USE - The solar cell and radiator combined component is useful for industrial and commercial applications.    ADVANTAGE - The component uses the unique and rational structure design and is easy to be processed and formed; besides, the heat conduction performance of the solar cell is improved, and it is good for large-scale promotion and utilization.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Solar cell and radiator combined component comprises a transparent cover plate, a solar cell plate, a transparent adhesive layer, and a frame, where the transparent cover plate and the solar cell plate are connected by the transparent adhesive layer and the periphery is the fixed frame, where the solar cell and radiator combined component further comprises a radiator, a heat conductive insulation adhesive material and a grid for fixing the solar cell plate, where the surface of the radiator is provided with an insulating layer located on the first layer of the bottom part; and the above second layer is the heat conductive insulation adhesive material, the third layer is the solar cell plate and the fixing grid, the fourth layer is the transparent adhesive layer, the fifth layer is the transparent cover plate; the radiator with an insulation layer on the surface, the heat conductive insulation adhesive material, the solar cell plate and the fixing grid, the transparent adhesive layer, and the transparent cover plate are heated in a laminating machine in vacuum and once formed to be firmly connected; and the peripheral frame is fixed to the sealing adhesive material, and then the solar cell and radiator combined component is formed.
NOVELTY - The method involves filling or pressing powdery mixture of active material and additive on a battery substrate, and coating slurry material on the surface of the powdery mixture by spraying, brushing or coating manner, where the slurry material is roll-pressed or flat-pressed. The battery substrate is cut to obtain a battery pole piece. The slurry material contains solvent such as water, ethanol, N-methyl pyrrolidone, dipropylene glycol monomethyl diether, dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate and isoparaffin solvent oil.    USE - Method for manufacturing a battery pole piece.    ADVANTAGE - The adhesion intensity of the powdery mixture of active material and additive is improved and the mixture is prevented from falling. The pole piece of the battery is soft and thin, thus improving the energy density of the battery and providing wide industrial application range.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The slurry material contains adhesive that is sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, butylbenzene rubber, polyvinyl alcohol, polyfluortetraethylene, polyvinylidene fluoride or polymethyl methacrylate. The slurry material contains electric conductive agent that is carbon powder, acetylene black, graphite, nickel powder, nickel fiber, cobalt powder, cobalt oxide or cobalt hydroxide. The battery substrate includes foamed nickel, foamed copper, foamed iron, nickel-plated porous steel strap, porous nickel strap, porous copper strap, porous aluminum strap, porous steel strap, nickel net, steel net, copper net, copper strap, aluminum strap or steel strap.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a battery pole piece manufacturing method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves arranging a rolling presser in rolling wheels parallel to left and right sides. Center axis lines of the two rolling wheels are located at a horizontal plane. A slurry material containing solvent is selected from water, ethanol, N-methylpyrrolidone, dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether, dipropylene glycol methyl ether, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate and isoparaffin solvent. A slurry material containing conductive agent is selected from carbon powder, acetylene black, graphite, nickel powder, nickel fiber, cobalt powder, cobaltous oxide and cobalt oxide.    USE - Method for preparing a chemical cell pole piece.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables avoiding powder loss in traditional presser and reducing temperature of the base band. The method enables facilitating wide industrial application prospect.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The slurry material containing bonding agent is selected from sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, sodium hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, methylcellulose, butadiene styrene rubber, polyvinylalcohol, polyfluorotetraethylene, polyvinylidene fluoride and polymethylmethacrylate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a chemical cell pole piece.
NOVELTY - The collector has a solar energy collecting panel arranged on a bracket. The solar energy collecting panel is equipped with multiple reflecting mirrors. Each reflecting mirror comprises a reflecting layer plated on a surface of a glass base of the reflecting mirror. The reflecting layer is pasted with a layer of anti-corrosion film i.e. metal resin film. A surface of the anti-corrosion film is plated with an aluminum layer.    USE - Solar energy collector.    ADVANTAGE - The reflecting layer is pasted with the layer of anti-corrosion film, thus preventing the reflecting layer of the reflecting mirror from corrosion, and hence improving reflectivity of the reflecting layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar energy collector.
NOVELTY - The method involves sending a soft belt type coil metal or plastic base foil into a sundries cleaning section (3) of a vacuum continuous tunnel, and passing the base foil through a heater (4). A cleaned base foil (1) is made to enter into an insulated layer magnetically controlled sputtering vacuum chamber (6) of the vacuum continuous tunnel at even speed. A copper indium gallium diselenide soft film solar cell assembly is cooled, where the solar cell assembly is cut with various power units according to power demand after winding into a coil.    USE - Method for industrially producing copper indium gallium diselenide soft film solar cell assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables producing the copper indium gallium diselenide soft film solar cell assembly in large-scale with stable quality.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a power unit.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Cleaned base foil (1)    Sundries cleaning section (3)    Heater (4)    Insulated layer magnetically controlled sputtering vacuum chamber (6)    Silica or titanium dioxide alloy target (7)
NOVELTY - The battery has a reactor whose lower end is provided with a water inlet, where an upper end of the reactor is provided with a water outlet. An end of a cathode and an anode are placed at a side of the reactor. A sealing cover is arranged at an upper part of the reactor and equipped with a reference electrode jack. The cathode and the anode are connected with a load to form a closed loop. Anaerobic sludge is inoculated to form fuel that is introduced in the reactor. The fuel is added with 5-80mg/L of biological solvent Tween.    USE - Micro-organism fuel battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery is inexpensive and environment-friendly, and provides large amount of output power.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The anode is made of carbon felt, and the cathode is a gas electrode with a metal catalyst i.e. Platinum or Silver. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for increasing electrogenesis capacity of the micro-organism fuel battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a micro-organism fuel battery.
NOVELTY - The device has a rectifier (10) transforming alternating current generated by piezoelectric elements (12) i.e. chargeable battery or capacitor on cantilever plates. A charge controller (11) charges an energy storing device with direct current. The piezoelectric elements adopt parallel connection or serial connection with the rectifier, the controller and the storing device. An end of housing (7) is connected with the energy storing device as a positive pole (8) of a chemical battery while another end is connected with the energy storing device as a negative pole (13) of the battery.    USE - Piezoelectric vibration battery device for a mobile.    ADVANTAGE - The device transforms mechanical energy into electric energy so as to supply power for mobile electronic equipment without changing the chemical battery, thus reducing usage of the chemical battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The piezoelectric material in the piezoelectric element is combination of a piezoelectric single crystal, piezoelectric ceramics, piezoelectric polymer, and a piezoelectric compound material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a piezoelectric vibration battery device.    Housing (7)    Positive pole of chemical battery (8)    Rectifier (10)    Charge controller (11)    Piezoelectric elements (12)    Negative pole of chemical battery (13)
NOVELTY - The plate is made of 30 to 40 weight percent of active carbon, 25 to 30 weight percent of conducting powder, 20 to 25 weight percent of lead powder, and 15 to 20 weight percent of ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) plastic material, where granule diameter of the active carbon is 800 to 2000 meshes. The EVA plastic material is utilized as a binding agent.    USE - Light foam polar plate for a lead-acid storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The plate is inexpensive, and has better quality and simple and convenient production method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a manufacturing method of a light foam polar plate for a lead-acid storage battery.
NOVELTY - The battery has a fuel battery pile comprising multiple single battery packs. The fuel battery pile is tightly fixed through an end plate (1). A fuel battery outer package is fixed on the end plate, where an outer surface of the fuel battery outer package is provided with radiating fins. The radiating fins are fixed in parallel to a vehicle moving direction. An inner surface of the outer package is pasted with heat conductive rubber. The heat conductive rubber is in contact with a bipolar plate of the fuel battery pile. The outer package is made of aluminum alloy material.    USE - Wind radiating type fuel battery for a vehicle i.e. car (from drawings), for commercial application.    ADVANTAGE - The outer surface of the fuel battery outer package is provided with the radiating fins, so that the outer package of the fuel battery pile is firm. The bipolar plate can be assembled firmly. The battery can save energy, reduce requirement for other radiating device, increase reliability, and is inexpensive.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The heat conductive rubber takes silicon rubber as a base material and boron nitride ceramic grains as a filler.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wind radiating type fuel battery.    End plate (1)    Outer packages (9, 10)
NOVELTY - The battery has a substrate pressed by a mixture of a carbon powder and a high density polythene. A glass state carbon layer is pressed on the substrate, where surface of the substrate is processed in coarsing mode for forming an anode plate. A foam nickel layer is compounded on the substrate for forming a cathode plate. An electrolyte is formed by lead methanesulfonate and methanesulfonic acid. An adjusting agent and an anode catalyst are placed in a cathode lead electrode. The adjusting agent is composed of sodium lignosulfonate and polyethylene glycol.    USE - Lead-acid liquid stream battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery has simple dissolving process, and can be easily controlled.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a lead-acid liquid stream battery.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves injecting fuel into the anode (110) of the fuel cell (100) and oxidizing agent into the cathode (120). The organic compound is produced after the completion of partial oxidization of injected fuel.    USE - Manufacturing method of organic compound used in fuel cell (claimed) for battery.    ADVANTAGE - The manufacturing efficiency of the organic compound is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) catalyst; and    (2) fuel cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the fuel cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Fuel cell (100)    Anode (110)    Cathode (120)    Electrolyte film (130)
NOVELTY - A cathodal lead plaster comprises (in weight parts) lead powder (100), barium sulfate (0.65-0.85), carbon black (0.3-0.4), sodium lignosulfonate (0.05-0.07), humic acid (0.6-0.8), polyester staple fiber (0.06-0.08), dilute sulfuric acid (7-8) in a concentration of 51 weight%, and deionized water (9-10).    USE - Cathodal lead plaster.    ADVANTAGE - The cathodal lead plaster improves the charge acceptance of a lead-acid accumulator.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing a cathodal lead plaster.
NOVELTY - The bag recycling cart has a plastic bag (1) including four compartments with plastic cups in different colors. A covered enclosure is provided with cloud information in different languages to explain mineral type content in the compartments. A pocket stores small elements i.e. waste batteries. A cover (8) encloses the bag during transport of the cart.    USE - Bag recycling cart for storing hazardous waste i.e. waste batteries, in home.    ADVANTAGE - The cart enables collection of the hazardous waste at home, and facilitates transportation of the hazardous waste to the containers for storage or disposal sites.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a bag recycling cart.    Plastic bag (1)    Beaker (3)    Side of cart (4)    Wheels (6)    Cover (8)    Label printer (9)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has an exhausting device i.e. electronic vacuum gun, provided with a vacuum pump and an air buffering chamber. The pump and the chamber are mutually connected with each other. The chamber is provided with a conduit matched to an exhausting hole of a vacuum tank. The chamber is respectively connected with a pressure sensor and a pressure safety valve. A display screen, a circuit board and a battery are electrically connected in the electronic vacuum gun. The circuit board is electrically connected with the pump and the pressure sensor. The vacuum tank is made of plastic or glass.    USE - Electronic cupping apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus is simple in structure, inexpensive and convenient to operate, and has high efficiency and adjustable negative pressure, and automatically stops working when the negative pressure is reached. The vacuum gun in the apparatus has multiple functions. The apparatus has accurate measuring data and high safety.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an electronic cupping apparatus.
NOVELTY - The base has multiple connecting pipes matched with a foundation steel pipe, where the connecting pipes are welded with a supporting platform. Center of the supporting platform is provided with a connecting barrel, which is matched with a tower drum of a fan. The connecting barrel is welded with a supporting frame. The connecting pipes are welded with the foundation steel pipe, where the connecting pipes are uniformly arranged with a center connecting pipe in center of the supporting platform and in an upper surface of the connecting barrel.    USE - Fan base for a wind power field in an intertidal zone.    ADVANTAGE - The fan is reasonable in structure and has better working effect. The fan can effectively remove welding stress of the supporting platform.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a fan base manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a fan base.
NOVELTY - The converter has a set of optical fibers (7) for guiding light to photovoltaic cells (6). A panel (1) comprises a set of plastic Fresnel lenses to concentrate sunlight on a fiber optic panel (4). A thermal insulation sheet (8) covers a back part of a copper plate (2). Bundles of optical fibers are mounted on the panel. Another panel is extended from the photovoltaic cells.    USE - Photoelectric converter for converting sunlight into electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The converter is inexpensive, and has better heat dissipation function. The converter is easy to carry. The thermal insulation sheet covers the back part of the copper plate, thus preventing loss of calories.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a photoelectric converter.    Panel (1)    Copper plate (2)    Fiber optic panel (4)    Photovoltaic cells (6)    Optical fiber (7)    Thermal insulation sheet (8)
NOVELTY - The generator has an optical energy collector whose sides are fixed with films. The films are sealed between two layers of photoconduction plates with high light transmittance through transparent sealing materials. Light emitted from upper parts of the films is deviated and conducted inside the photoconduction plates in a total reflection way to accumulate light from an upper part of an optical collector on the optical energy collector. The optical energy collector and the films are arranged on a plane.    USE - Photoconductive spotlight power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator is simple in structure, convenient to install and inexpensive, and has large receiving angle and wide application range.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a photoconductive spotlight power generator.
NOVELTY - Manufacture of lithoid surface parts comprises mixing a stone paint raw material with water; adding a thickener to increase the adhesive force and the solidifying capacity of the raw material; adding a waterproof agent and a UV-resistant agent; coating the stone paint raw material with the additive on the surface of the parts.    USE - Method for the manufacture of lithoid surface parts used for solar product (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is convenient and inexpensive.
NOVELTY - The collector has a cabinet (2) connected with a socket (6) and provided with a front door (1). A dispenser is provided inside the door for storing recyclable materials. Racks are stored with gifts/prizes. A collecting equipment controls operation of a game device that is provided on the door via an opening (4). The materials are deposited on the equipment by an internal mechanism. A display (3) displays a final combination of an award. The prizes are delivered through the opening of the door. Sides of the cabinet and the door are received with an advertising material.    USE - Interactive collector for collecting recyclable materials in public places. Uses include but are not limited to aluminum or steel beverage cans, polyethylene terephthalate bottles, glass materials, batteries, cell phones and cell phone batteries in shopping malls, schools, colleges, supermarkets, petrol stations, airports and bus stations.    ADVANTAGE - The collector is convenient to use, and has high efficiency. The game device effectively entertains the user with the gifts/prizes.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an interactive collector.    Front door (1)    Cabinet (2)    Display (3)    Opening (4)    Socket (6)    Lock (7)    Central face (8)
NOVELTY - Metal-polymer composite nanoparticles contain metal nanoparticles dispersed in organic light-emitting polymer nanoparticles.    USE - Metal-polymer composite nanoparticles are used for light-emitting device for solar cell (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The light-emitting device containing metal-polymer composite nanoparticles is economical and has excellent luminous efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of metal-polymer composite nanoparticles.
NOVELTY - A complex carbon support has graphite structure as surface carbon layer provided on surface of high-specific-surface-area carbon black.    USE - Complex carbon support is used for platinum catalyst for electrode used for membrane electrode assembly for polymer electrolyte fuel cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The complex carbon support has excellent dispersibility and workability, and provides fuel cell with excellent durability and performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) platinum catalyst;    (2) electrode;    (3) membrane electrode assembly; and    (4) polymer electrolyte fuel cell.
NOVELTY - A tandem-type thin-film solar cell (1) has a bottom cell (100), top cell (110) formed on bottom cell and a layer containing metal oxide which joins the top and bottom cells. The metal oxide-containing layer has porous structure. The bottom cell has a semiconductor layer containing chalcopyrite-type compound. The top cell has a mixed layer comprising amorphous semiconductor which has forbidden band level more than the forbidden band level of semiconductor layer containing chalcopyrite-type compound.    USE - Tandem-type thin-film solar cell e.g. copper-indium-diselenide solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The tandem-type thin-film solar cell has improved electric power generation efficiency. The top cell and bottom cell have improved adhesiveness.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of tandem-type thin-film solar cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Tandem-type thin-film solar cell (1)    Bottom cell (100)    Support substrate (101)    Top cell (110)    Collector electrode (115)
NOVELTY - The accumulator (1) has an insertion pipe (3) extended upwards in an inner side of a casing (2), where the casing is provided with an inlet port (2a) and an outlet port (2b). An internal piping part (11) is accommodated inside the casing. A joint piping part (12) is connected to an inner peripheral part of the outlet port of the casing, where the internal piping part has rigidity lower than that of the joint piping part. The internal piping part and the joint piping part are fixed in the vicinity of a bottom part of the casing. The internal piping part is made of synthetic resin.    USE - Accumulator for use at proximity of a swing compressor for gas-liquid separation of coolant in an air conditioner.    ADVANTAGE - The internal piping part is made of synthetic resin so as to assure lightweight accumulator, and assure high vibrational absorption function and better oil resistance property of the accumulator. The internal piping part and the joint piping part are fixed in the vicinity of the bottom part of the casing in an easy and firm manner. The rigidity of the internal piping part is lower than that of the joint piping part so as to avoid resonance of the insertion pipe in a reliable manner, thus improving the durability of the insertion pipe.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a longitudinal cross-sectional view of an accumulator.    Accumulator (1)    Casing (2)    Inlet port (2a)    Outlet port (2b)    Insertion pipe (3)    Internal piping part (11)    Joint piping part (12)
NOVELTY - A back-surface protection sheet (11) is obtained by laminating weather-resistant resin sheets containing ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene having intrinsic viscosity of 5 dl/g or more. The weather-resistant resin sheet has thermal expansion along machine direction and transverse direction at 120 degrees C of 0 or positive.    USE - Back-surface protection sheet is used for solar cell module for power generation equipment (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The back-surface protection sheet has excellent weather resistance, insulation property, durability and dimensional stability, and suppressed generation of wrinkles.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module (1).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the solar cell module.    Solar cell module (1)    Substrate (10)    Back-surface protection sheet (11)    Silicon battery cell (12)    Sealing sheets (15,15')
NOVELTY - The power system has a discharge cover (82) which is adapted to secure to an engagement flange (54b), and has a cap (88) formed to define a discharge apparatus receiving zone. A passive battery discharge apparatus (80) is disposed within cap's receiving zone, and includes a conductive material having a spongy consistency. The conductive material is physically configured as a direct contact spanning pad that is adapted to resiliently press on to battery contacts, and is electrically configured as non-switched compressible component that is adapted to passively and safely discharge battery (50).    USE - Portable power system for discharging batteries.    ADVANTAGE - Ensures good electrical coupling to all battery contacts since the conductive material gets pressed down into the interstices between the contacts as a result of a downward force in combination with the twisting movement. Provides the discharge apparatus that is designed to harmlessly dissipate power or energy since additional safeguards are employed to insure the discharge cover remains permanently fastened, or to insure that removal is possible only with special tools or keys.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side elevational view of the battery and the discharge apparatus.    Battery (50)    Flange (54b)    Discharge apparatus (80)    Discharge cover (82)    Cap (88)
NOVELTY - A polyurea electrolyte contains polyurea resin formed by polymerizing primary compound having two or more isocyanate groups and secondary compound having two or more amino groups. The primary compound or secondary compound has 10 or more carbon chains, and sulfonic acid group or carboxylic acid group.    USE - Polyurea electrolyte is used for membrane for fuel cell e.g. polymer electrolyte fuel cell used for motor vehicle (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The polyurea electrolyte has excellent mechanical strength, durability, water resistance, flexibility and acid resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) polyurea electrolytic membrane (1), which contains polyurea electrolyte, and has film thickness of 200 mu m or less; and    (2) manufacture of polyurea electrolyte, which involves neutralizing sulfonic acid group or carboxylic acid group in primary compound or secondary compound with a neutralizing agent, polymerizing primary compound and secondary compound, and removing neutralizing agent from polymer of primary compound and secondary compound.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the polymer electrolyte fuel cell.    Polyurea electrolytic membrane (1)    Positive electrode (2)    Negative electrode (3)    Catalyst layer (4)    Fuel cell (10)
NOVELTY - The microporous membrane comprises a polymer mixture, micropores, and microfibrils. The membrane has a meltdown temperature of greater than or equal to 180 degrees C, a shutdown temperature of less than or equal to 131 degrees C, a 105 degrees C transverse direction (TD) heat shrinkage of less than or equal to 5%, a 130 degrees C TD heat shrinkage of less than or equal to 20%, a normalized pin puncture strength of greater than or equal to 80 mN/ mu m, a thickness of less than or equal to 30 mu m, a porosity (20-80 %), and a normalized air permeability of less than or equal to 280 s/100 cm3/ mu m. The membrane is free of polyethylene having a terminal unsaturation amount of greater than 0.20 per 1x 104 carbon atoms.    USE - The microporous membrane is useful as a battery separator film in a battery that is useful in an electric vehicle or hybrid electrical vehicle (all claimed), where the battery includes lithium ion secondary battery, lithium-polymer secondary battery, nickel-hydrogen battery, nickel-cadmium battery, nickel-zinc battery and silver-zinc battery.    ADVANTAGE - The microporous membrane has high meltdown temperature, puncture strength and permeability, low shutdown temperature and low heat shrinkage at elevated temperature, and reduces heat generation in the battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a method for producing a microporous membrane;    (2) a battery; and    (3) an electric vehicle or hybrid electrical vehicle.
NOVELTY - The body structure has a cap (100) and a luminous cap (200) which is positioned inside the cap. The power supply units have battery receiving space that is placed in an upper half of the luminous cap. The body structure is positioned in a bottom of the power supply unit. A support part (430) has a linkage (431) which is positioned in the bottom of a vibration plumb (420). The support part connects the vibration plumb (410) and light emitting diode (510).    USE - Body structure for umbrella head.    ADVANTAGE - The body structure has a cap and a luminous cap which is positioned inside the cap, and thus ensures improved assembly of the umbrella head body structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective exploded view of an umbrella head body structure.    Cap (100)    Luminous cap (200)    Vibration plumb (410)    Vibration plumb bottom (420)    Support part (430)    Linkage (431)    Light emitting diode (510)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing multiple thin film photovoltaic solar module ferromagnetic components. The processing apparatus comprising several magnetic actuators is provided. The thin film photovoltaic solar module is fabricated by magnetically manipulating the magnetic module components with the several magnetic actuators. The thin film photovoltaic module components comprise photovoltaic cells that comprise the ferromagnetic substrate which is a stainless steel module.    USE - Method of fabricating thin film photovoltaic solar module.    ADVANTAGE - Since the thin film photovoltaic solar module is fabricated by magnetically manipulating the magnetic module components with the several magnetic actuators, highly efficient thin film photovoltaic solar module is obtained at low cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) system for fabricating thin film photovoltaic solar modules; and    (2) magnetically actuated alignment mechanism for a thin film photovoltaic solar module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block diagram of the system for fabricating thin film photovoltaic solar modules.    Thin film coater (310)    Slitter (320)    Wirer (330)    Cell cutter (334)    Module limiter (350)
NOVELTY - The solar money pot includes pot main portion (1) provided with a solar cell (2) in the top portion and a key (3), coin slot (4) and a display screen (5) at the back portion. A coin detecting structure is mounted at the coin slot.    USE - Intelligent solar money pot.    ADVANTAGE - The solar money pot of simple structure with variable function is provided at low cost for saving electric power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the intelligent solar money pot.    Money pot main portion (1)    Solar cell (2)    Key (3)    Coin slot (4)    Display screen (5)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has coils (31,32) which are arranged opposed to each other. The magnetic elements (36,37) are positioned in respective coil surfaces opposite to coil opposing surface. The coils are combined together, for transmitting and receiving electric power and signals. The magnetic element is provided with magnetic layers (33a,33b) made of silicone resin and siloxane bond (Si-O-Si), and magnetic layers (34a,34b) made of ferrite powder.    USE - Non-contact electric power transmission apparatus for charging device and personal digital assistant device (both claimed). Can also be used in mobile telephone and portable music player.    ADVANTAGE - The conduction noise and magnetic near-field noise can be suppressed, without reducing electric power transmission efficiency and data communication characteristic of magnetic elements. The apparatus can be assembled easily by simple process at low cost. The signal communication distance can be improved and size of apparatus can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the schematic and sectional views of non-contact electric power transmission apparatus.    Coils (31,32)    Magnetic layers (33a,33b,34a,34b,35a,35b)    Magnetic elements (36,37)
NOVELTY - Solar cell panel has core material (1a) containing polyolefin-type resin, polyurethane-type resin and/or polyethylene-terephthalate resin sandwiched between metal thin plates (1b) and laminated to form plate-shaped base material, on which one or more solar cells are sealed in urethane resin, where the urethane-resin portion is formed as light-receiving surface.    USE - The solar cell panel is used in road sign, solar street light and small and medium sized apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell panel is lightweight and cost-effective, and is applicable to industries. The solar cell panel has excellent wind pressure resistance and degree of design of the panel with respect to size of solar cell panel is high.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows cross-sectional view of basal material used for solar cell panel.    Core material (1a)    Metal thin plate (1b)
NOVELTY - Solar roman blinds coated with solar energy collecting materials, comprise roman blind cloth, top frame (12), direct current power source (22), horizontal rods, nylon pull cord (15), flexible solar panel (20) and backing material (21).    USE - The solar roman blind is useful for providing privacy and to block out sun light to reduce the energy consumption in a home.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel is attached to the roman blinds to capture the sunlight and produce solar power without the need to place solar panels on the roof of traditional homes.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows an exterior view of blinds down.    Top frame (12)    Nylon pull cord (15)    Flexible solar panel (20)    Backing material (21)    Direct current power source (22)
NOVELTY - Solar cell element sealing material comprises matrix containing propylene-type thermoplastic elastomer and hydrogenated petroleum resin and crystalline polypropylene type particle dispersed in the matrix. The total content of propylene-type thermoplastic elastomer, hydrogenated petroleum resin and crystalline polypropylene-type particle is 100 %mass. The hydrogenated petroleum resin is 23-40 %mass.    USE - Solar cell element sealing material.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell element sealing material has excellent transparency, peeling strength, electric insulation property, storage stability and moisture permeability. The fall of electromotive force and discoloration of yellowing by time lapse is suppressed.
NOVELTY - The method involves forming acicular protrusion in sheet-lie article (17) made of polymer sheet consisting of thermoplastic resin and heat-melted by providing electric potential difference between portion of article and metal collector (19), while irradiating the linear laser beam (16) to edge (17a) of article. The fiber discharged from acicular protrusion is made to fly to metal collector direction, and is collected on collection element of metal collector, or melting portion of article.    USE - Formation method of fiber e.g. micro-fiber of fiber mat (both claimed) used as scaffold material for separator of battery such as nickel-cadmium battery and nickel-hydrogen battery, separator for capacitor, high frequency filter and cell growth. Can also be used as oil absorption mat, leather base fabric, compounding agent for cement and rubber, tape base material, medical treatment and sanitary material such as paper diaper, gauze, bandage and surgical tape, printed matter base material, packaging and bagged item material, accommodation material, garments material, sound absorption material, heat insulating material, materials for use in agricultural and horticultural fields, filtration material, quicksand prevention material, and material for bag and shoes.    ADVANTAGE - Since the thickness of discharged fiber can be adjusted, excellent productivity of fiber can be ensured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacturing method of fiber mat; and    (2) fiber formation apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating the fiber formation process.    Laser light source (11)    Laser beam (16)    Sheet-lie article (17)    Edge of article (17a)    Metal collector (19)
NOVELTY - Manufacture of fiber aggregate involves supplying a solid composite resin formed article which contains a low melting point component and a high melting point component to a preheating region, preheating at 10 degrees C lower than melting point of the low melting point component and temperature 10 degrees C higher than the melting point of the high melting point component, heat melting, extending by electrospinning and stacking.    USE - Manufacture of fiber aggregate for manufacturing thermobonded nonwoven fabric (claimed) used as a filter, a battery separator (e.g. separator for lithium ion batteries), paper and nonwoven fabric.    ADVANTAGE - The preheated composite resin formed article is easily electrically charged and electrospinning is favorable.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a manufacture of thermobonded nonwoven fabric.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of an electrospinning apparatus used in manufacturing the fiber aggregate.    Supply side electrode (1)    Collection lateral electrode (2)    Voltage generator (3)    Laser irradiation apparatus (4)    Preheating region (5)
NOVELTY - The device has a metal plate connected to a metal round punch pipe. A set of fans is connected to a rotation shaft of a magnetic induction generator in a front face outer shell position of a storage battery car head. A rectification diode or a rectifier is connected to a winding or welding circuit on a circuit of output current of the generator. The rectification diode is connected, welded or dialed up connected to a relay via a wire before the circuit is accessed with a storage battery. An upper side of the metal plate is welded, threaded or pasted with a middle lower part of two handles.    USE - Automatic charging device for an electric car, a storage battery car, a hydrogen powered vehicle and an electromobile (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The device performs automatic charging in the storage battery car, the electrombile, the electric car and the hydrogen powered vehicle during driving, so as to avoid the problem that the vehicle is power off in half road, so that the vehicle can be driven for long distance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an automatic charging device.
NOVELTY - A film has a laminated structure of at least two or more layers comprising layer (A) having a surface (A) whose surface specific resistance (R0) is 106-1014 ( Omega )/square, and a base material layer (B). The layer (B) has layer (B1) consisting of polyester having mass mean molecular weight of 37500-60000.    USE - Film is used for backsheet for solar cell (both claimed), and electronic component.    ADVANTAGE - The film provides solar cell having high partial discharge voltage and excellent mechanical strength and durability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell backsheet (1)    Transparent filler (2)    Electricity generating element (3)    Transparent substrate (4)    Sunlight (AA)
NOVELTY - The detector has a guide wheel (22) rotatably connected with a guide wheel shaft (23) in a guide wheel slot (21), and two circumferential limit switches (24) separately provided at two ends of the guide way slot. An end of an optical fiber (19) is fixed on an outer side face of a support frame. A circumferential scanner (13) is equipped in a circumferential motor (17). Another end of the optical fiber is connected with an optical signal inlet of a spectrum radiation instrument (25).    USE - Condensed heat collecting tube irradiation detector for a solar power generation plant.    ADVANTAGE - The detector can precisely detect irradiation energy flow on the surface of the heat collecting tube.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an irradiation scanning/analyzing method for a condensed heat collecting tube in a solar power generation plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a condensed heat collecting tube irradiation detector.    Circumferential scanner (13)    Circumferential motor (17)    Optical fiber (19)    Guide wheel slot (21)    Guide wheel (22)    Guide wheel shaft (23)    Circumferential limit switches (24)    Spectrum radiation instrument (25)
NOVELTY - An organic photoelectric component comprises lining, anode layer, cathode layer, and organic functional layer between anode layer and the cathode layer. The organic functional layer comprises hole injection layer, hole transmission layer, luminous layer, electron transmission layer, electron injection layer, anode buffer layer, electron donor layer, interface layer, electron receptor layer, and cathode buffer layer.    USE - Organic photoelectric component used as organic solar battery and organic electric luminous component (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The component can lower the resistance of anode, improve visible light transmissivity of anode layer, and improve photoelectric properties of battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Organic photoelectric component comprises lining, anode layer, cathode layer, and organic functional layer between anode layer and the cathode layer. The organic functional layer comprises hole injection layer, hole transmission layer, luminous layer, electron transmission layer, electron injection layer, anode buffer layer, electron donor layer, interface layer, electron receptor layer, and cathode buffer layer. The anode layer is formed by a combined layer formed by conductive film and magnetic nanotube layer compactly arranged and perpendicular to the conductive film; and/or conductive film mixed with magnetic nanopipe, the magnetic nanopipe direction being perpendicular to surface of the lining.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing the organic photoelectric component.
NOVELTY - Titanium oxide nanoparticles are provided on glass substrate, to form conductive substrate (A). An electrochemical anodization of carbon nanotube is carried out on metal-coated glass substrate, to form conductive substrate (B). The conductive substrates (A,B) of nanoparticles and nanotubes are joined by positioning opposite with respect to thermoset sheet, and a counter electrode is formed. An electrolyte solution is injected between electrodes formed of thermoset sheet, to manufacture nano-cluster-type dye-sensitized solar cell.    USE - Manufacture of nano-cluster-type dye-sensitized solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The nano-cluster-type dye-sensitized solar cell has improved energy conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Titanium oxide nanoparticles are provided on one surface of indium-tin oxide or fluorine-doped tin oxide-coated glass substrate, to form conductive substrate (A). An electrochemical anodization of carbon nanotube is carried out on indium-tin oxide or fluorine-doped tin oxide-coated glass substrate, to form conductive substrate (B). The conductive substrates (A,B) of nanoparticles and nanotubes are joined by positioning opposite with respect to thermoset sheet, and a counter electrode is formed. An electrolyte solution is injected between electrodes formed of thermoset sheet, to manufacture nano-cluster-type dye-sensitized solar cell. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for nano-cluster-type dye-sensitized solar cell.
NOVELTY - The string has a battery piece whose frontal surface is equipped with fine grids (1). Wire amplitude of the fine grids is 10-200 microns. A gap formed between the fine grids is 1-10 mm. Ends of the fine grids of the battery piece are connected with back surface of the battery piece having same structure by convergent belts (3) in a welding manner. The convergent belts and the fine grids of the battery piece are arranged in same direction. The battery piece is about 3-40cm long, 1-15cm wide and 0.08-2mm thick.    USE - String for use in a solar battery module (claimed) for generating ground electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The string has low electricity loss and material cost. The illuminated area of the battery piece is large, thus improving conversion efficiency of the battery piece. The convergent belts connected between the battery pieces are short in size, so that the current movement distance is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a preparation method for a solar battery piece use by the solar battery string for generating ground electricity    (2) a solar battery module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a string.    Fine grids (1)    Convergent belts (3)
NOVELTY - The system has a high density secondary battery connected to a solar cell. A battery discharges spare electric power replenishing surplus power, and is charged with deficit power through a discharger. An inverter unit converts sunlight current applied from a solar cell output unit into an alternating current, and authorizes the alternating current to a distribution system. The high density battery is selected from one of lithium ion battery, and lithium polymer battery, or nickel-hydrogen battery.    USE - Inverter system for charging/discharging a grid connected using high density secondary cell.    ADVANTAGE - The system detects voltage variation of the system connection spot sequentially and compensates power imbalance and dispersion generated energy of the consumer load. The surplus power generated in the distributed power is charged in the high density secondary battery. The energy utilization efficiency of the dispersion electric power system is improved through the energy stored in the battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a grid connected charging/discharging inverter operating method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow chart a grid connected charging/discharging inverter operating method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The module (100) has a solar cell (110) for producing direct-current power from sunlight. A synthetic resin sheet (120) is curved from a separated gap of the solar cell. A charge circuit (130) is connected with the solar cell, and delivers the power generated from sunlight to a battery (140). The resin sheet is made of material selected from a group consisting of PTFE, polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene or polypropylene. An overcharge preventing circuit prevents overcharging phenomenon of the battery. A Velcro (RTM: Hook and loop fastener) tape is formed in the resin sheet.    USE - Portable solar cell module for an electronic watch and a computer.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module is easy to carry and maintain, and has reduced volume. The solar cell module improves electric power production efficiency and avoids external shock.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar cell module.    Solar cell module (100)    Solar cell (110)    Synthetic resin sheet (120)    Charge circuit (130)    Battery (140)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has electrodes built according to paper fibrous network as a template or a framework. A transduction nanometer device is provided with a dye sensitized solar battery, a polymer solar battery and an organic micro-molecular solar battery. An energy storage nanometer device is equipped with a polymer secondary battery, a lithium-ion secondary battery and an electrochemical ultra-capacitor. An electrolyte layer with film is formed by directly coating the paper fibrous network. A counter electrode is formed by adding electrolyte catalyst on a photo-electrode.    USE - Flexible transduction/energy storage nanometer apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus can be made based on the paper fibrous network as the template or the framework, so as to decrease production cost.
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a bottom electrode and an absorption layer on a substrate. A substrate of a polyimide film is prepared. A splashing method is utilizing to form molybdenum layers on two sides of the substrate. The substrate precipitated is heated with the layers in atmosphere with mixed gas of hydrogen and nitrogen to 450-500 degrees centigrade in gradient manner. Copper-indium-gallium is coated, selenization is carried out at 450-500 degrees centigrade in atmosphere that contains hydrogen selenide and nitrogen, and soft copper-indium-gallium-selenium film solar battery is prepared.    USE - Preparation method for a soft copper-indium-gallium-selenium film solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method has wide application range, and ensures high stability, high temperature resistance and high light transmittance ability.
NOVELTY - The vehicle has a worm (32) engaged on a shaft of a motor (31). Two worm wheels are respectively engaged with two worm tubes (24). One of the worm tubes is sleeved on a shaft rod with polygonal cross section. The worm wheels are oppositely arranged with the worm tubes. The shaft rod is arranged on a vehicle frame through a shaft seat (9). A gear (36) fixed at one end of the shaft rod is engaged with another gear (38) on a shaft of another motor (37). A braking device (10) is arranged at an end of the shaft rod. The motors are connected with a storage battery (39).    USE - Electric wire pole climbing vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The vehicle can realize mechanization of climbing operation, and has fast climbing speed, high operation safety and high work efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of an electric wire pole climbing vehicle in partial section.    Shaft seat (9)    Braking device (10)    Worm tubes (24)    Motors (31, 37)    Worm (32)    Gears (36, 38)    Storage battery (39)
NOVELTY - The array has a fixing frame fixed on an inclined surface. A support beam is arranged at an upper part of the fixing frame, and a film solar battery panel chain is provided with a pair of film solar battery panel members. Each film solar battery panel member is provided with a film solar battery panel and a fixing piece. An upper fixing piece of one of the film solar battery panel members is connected to a lower fixing piece of another film solar battery panel member.    USE - Film solar battery panel array.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a film solar battery panel array.
NOVELTY - The case has a cover (100) including a platform (200) that is made of a plastic material. A solar cell (220) is formed in the platform, and the cover surrounds a surface of a portable electronic instrument. A controller controls the color or brightness output state of an LED thermal light according to high-to-low quantity of light. A light amount measurement part measures the quantity of light through an actinometry sensor that is installed at a surface of the solar cell. A light guide module includes an input unit that grasps the forecast charged capacity in a database.    USE - Case for a portable electronic instrument. Uses include but are not limited to a cellular phone, personal digital assistant (PDA), game console, portable media player (PMP), MPEG-1 Audio Layer 3 (MP3) player, mobile Internet device (MID) and an electronic book reader.    ADVANTAGE - The case provides strong durability, improves the convenience of a user, easily opens and closes a front surface of the portable electronic instrument, and utilizes electric energy to charge the electronic instrument.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a case.    Cover (100)    Platform (200)    Solar cell (220)    Battery charger (230)    External power input terminal (260)
NOVELTY - The cell has an electrolyte layer formed between electrodes (3-1, 3-2) that are made of metal, and a groove (2) formed in a substrate (1-1). A fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) thin film is formed on one side of the substrate. A porous electrode layer (9) is formed in one side of a light transmitting layer (5-2). A carbon nano tube layer or a platinum layer is formed between another light transmitting layer (5-1) and the electrolyte layer. An insulating layer is formed on the electrolyte layer and selected from paper, ramie film and thermoplastic polymer film.    USE - Large area dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell is easy to manufacture, and has wide application range.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a large area dye-sensitized solar cell.    Substrate (1-1)    Groove (2)    Electrodes (3-1, 3-2)    Light transmitting layers (5-1, 5-2)    Porous electrode layer (9)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a water mill shape support stand (102) installed at a ground. A rotator (100) is rotated around a rotary shaft (120) installed at the support stand. An endless track rope (10) is present in an energy converter using rotating blades. Kinetic energy of fluid delivered with the rope is changed to rotational kinetic energy during rotation of the shaft. The rope turns an outer circumference of the rotator back. The rotator is rotated while moving according to movement of the fluid with fluid receivers (20) installed in a specified direction and at a constant interval.    USE - Apparatus for use in a sea and at a dam for converting kinetic energy of fluid e.g. water and air, into rotational kinetic energy.    ADVANTAGE - The design of the apparatus simplifies installation of the apparatus, reduces installation costs of the apparatus, and eliminates generation of the carbon dioxide while converting the rotational kinetic energy changed into the electric energy and the kinetic energy using the flow of the fluid in an environment-friendly manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an apparatus for converting kinetic energy of fluid into rotational kinetic energy.    Endless track rope (10)    Fluid receivers (20)    Rotator (100)    Water mill shape support stand (102)    Rotary shaft (120)
NOVELTY - The assembly has a leakage prevention sub frame (220) equipped at an upper side of a solar panel (240), and a cover placed on top of an upper frame (210). A sliding groove is formed in a side of a roof truss. The solar panel is fixed to an inner side of a lateral frame (230). Ends of the leakage prevention sub frame and the upper frame are slid in the sliding groove. A rainwater leading unit is equipped at outer lower direction of a partition wall. A fixing groove is formed in an upper side of the lower plate.    USE - Roofing tile type solar cell module assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly is easy and convenient to construct, and prevents water leakage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar cell module panel.    Solar cell module panel (200)    Upper frame (210)    Leakage prevention sub frame (220)    Lateral frame (230)    Solar panel (240)
NOVELTY - The cell (100) has a partition wall (40) including a semiconductor electrode (10), an opposing electrode (30), and electrolyte solution (20) interposed between the semiconductor and opposing electrodes. Multiple resin layers (40-1 to 40-N) made of thermosetting resin or UV curable acrylate and formed between the semiconductor electrode and the solution are hermetically sealed in an interval of the opposing electrode. The resin layers comprise an outermost resin layer contacting with outside, an innermost resin layer and a center resin layer. The innermost resin layer contacts the solution.    USE - Dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The design of the solar cell effectively and hermetically seals a charged electrolyte between the semiconductor electrode and the opposing electrode, prevents flowing out of the electrolyte of liquid component into outside so as to secure long time stability and durability of a hand knock down paper, and improves adhesive property between the electrodes.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A monolayer or a multi layer is made of a material selected from a group consisting of polyethylene resin, polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene terephthalate, polyvinyl chloride resin, epoxy resin and urea resin.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side sectional view of a dye-sensitized solar cell.    Semiconductor electrode (10)    Electrolyte solution (20)    Opposing electrode (30)    Partition wall (40)    Resin layers (40-1 to 40-N)    Dye-sensitized solar cell (100)
NOVELTY - The system has multiple locking devices (301), and a base iron transparent glass (105) placed outside a photovoltaic module (104) for protecting the photovoltaic module. A urethane heat insulator (102) is installed in an inner wall of a battery (203), and a container board is installed outside the urethane heat insulator. A butt (302) with a door (106) and a container board (103) are installed outside the urethane heat insulator. A controller (201) and a junction box (202) are installed inside the urethane heat insulator.    USE - Circular photovoltaic module electric power system for use in street light, periphery architecture and master variable neck. Can also be used in ship, vehicle and aircraft.    ADVANTAGE - The power system automatically avoids the photovoltaic module surface from being polluted by yellow sand and dust.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a circular photovoltaic module electric power system.    Urethane heat insulator (102)    Container board (103)    Photovoltaic module (104)    Base iron transparent glass (105)    Door (106)    Controller (201)    Junction box (202)    Battery (203)    Locking devices (301)    Butt (302)
NOVELTY - The module has a solar cell (1) provided with a front electrode (7) and a back contact electrode (9). Ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) / polyvinyl butyral (BVB) materials (11a, 11b) surround a silicon dioxide part (5), the front electrode, the back contact electrode and a load. A P-type semiconductor is welded to the solar cell. Thickness of the silicon dioxide part in the solar cell is set such that a photoelectric cell is formed by sunlight. The front electrode is welded to an N-type semiconductor and the load and connected to the solar cell after passing through the silicon dioxide part.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The front electrode is welded to the N-type semiconductor and the load and connected to the solar cell after passing through the silicon dioxide part, thus avoiding damage of the solar cell module, and improving photon recycling (PR) effect of the solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a solar cell module.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Solar cell (1)    Silicon dioxide part (5)    Front electrode (7)    Back contact electrode (9)    Ethylene vinyl acetate/Polyvinyl butyral materials (11a, 11b)
NOVELTY - The cell has a solid electrolyte layer consisting of a nanofiber layer formed between a photoelectrode and a counter electrode. An electrolyte path is formed in the nanofiber layer, where the nanofiber layer includes a semiconductor oxide layer, and a dye layer is laminated in the photoelectrode, where the counter electrode is combined with a substrate.    USE - Dye sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The electrolyte path is formed in the nanofiber layer, thus facilitating injection of electrolyte with shortened injection time, and hence enabling efficient and cost effective manufacturing of the dye sensitized solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an electrolyte injection route in which the electrolyte path is formed in the nanofiber layer.
NOVELTY - The device has a semiconductor layer including an upper part and a lower part made of silicon wafer. An electrode is formed in the lower part. Another electrode is formed in the upper part using paste for electrode metallization, which includes conductive powder with powder particles e.g. spherical powder particles and aspherical powder particles, of different shapes and glass frit. The conductive powder contains 50 to 90 percentage weight of spherical powder particles and 1 to 30 percentage weight of aspherical powder particles.    USE - Solar battery device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has improved efficiency and electric conductance property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a solar battery device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram of a method for manufacturing a solar battery device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has an infinitesimal bar structure formed with microfiber, and a dryer operated in pollution control mode using gasified nitrogen, where the microfiber is formed by synthesis of nylon and polyester.    USE - Fine cleaning control system for a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The system effectively reduces the heat of a solar panel, and removes the fine dust by air pollution.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a fine cleaning control system for a solar cell. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves cleaning dust at bottom and two sides of a pole group (4) by a banister brush. The pole group and a tool mechanical arm are covered with a polyethylene (PE) bag from bottom of the pole group. A lifting rope (1) is sleeved with an upper opening of the PE bag. The upper opening of the PE bag is penetrated with a vacuumizing air tube and maintained closed at bottom with the lifting rope until the pole group is placed at bottom of a battery jar. The upper opening of the PE bag is released. The vacuumizing air tube and a tool are removed from the pole group.    USE - Method for placing a pole group in a battery jar of a high-density rechargeable battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables avoiding difficulties in manual operations and deformation and shedding of a pole board.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a tool for a method for placing pole group in battery jar of high-density rechargeable battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a battery jar.    Lifting rope (1)    Lifting rod (2)    Hook (3)    Pole group (4)    Positive and negative pole group buses (5)
NOVELTY - The method involves mixing a binder with electric brush powders including copper powder, graphite powder, zinc powder and tungsten disulfide to bind electric brush powders together and form binding powders. The binding powders are shaped and pressed to get a shaped finished product, where shape of the shaped finished product is obtained by a shaping mold. The shaped finished product is thermally processed at 700 to 900 degree celsius to produce a powder metallurgy component of a wind power generation and power transmission conductor after cooling.    USE - Method for preparing a powder metallurgy component (claimed) of a wind power generation and power transmission conductor.    ADVANTAGE - The method ensures that powder metallurgy component has less resistance rate, better current density and oxidation film forming performance, strong corrosion resistance capability, less friction coefficient, less wearing effect and prolonged service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a preparation method.
NOVELTY - The box has a box cover connected with a box body by a hinge, where the box body is provided with side walls. An electronic component module is fixedly connected to the side walls of the box body by fixed ribs. The box body and the box cover are made of plastic material.    USE - Solar module junction box.    ADVANTAGE - The box is simple in structure and convenient to use. The box has wide application range, better radiation performance and strength, and prolonged service life. The box has better insulation effect, thus reducing generation of accidents due to electric shock.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar module junction box.
NOVELTY - The cell has an antireflection layer, interdigitated metal electrode, transparent conductive layer, window layer, buffer layer and a light absorption layer sequentially formed on a substrate.    USE - Thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell has improved light utilization efficiency, and is inexpensive and simple in structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a thin film solar cell. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The box has a box cover connected with a box body by a hinge, where the box body is provided with side walls. An electronic component module is fixedly connected to an inner side wall of a lug boss by fixed ribs. An external lead wire passes through the lug boss, and is connected with the electronic component module. Outer side walls of the lug boss are provided with radiating ribs. The box body and the box cover are made of plastic materials.    USE - Solar junction box.    ADVANTAGE - The box improves service life of the electronic component module, prevents generation of electric shock accidents, and easily releases heat generated in the box body to outer side. The box is prevented from being deformed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a solar junction box.
NOVELTY - The capacitor has a baffle arranged between an anode and a cathode, where the anode is made of porous carbon material and the cathode is made of a lead electrode. An electrolyte contains sulphuric acid water solution. The porous carbon material comprises active carbon, mesoporous carbon, carbon gel, a carbon nano tube and a carbon fiber. An adhesive substance is added in the anode and comprises PTFE, polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA). The lead electrode includes lead powder and lead monoxide powder.    USE - Lead base super capacitor for a solar energy storage field, a power generator and an electric automobile.    ADVANTAGE - The capacitor has high energy density, high power density and prolonged circulation service life.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The baffle comprises a glass fiber baffle, a micro hole rubber baffle, a PVC baffle, a polyethylene (PE) baffle and a polypropylene (PP) baffle.
NOVELTY - The device has a gas collection bottle collecting hydrogen and oxygen generated while charging a storage battery and pouring water generated from catalytic recombination of hydrogen and oxygen into the battery. A catalytic layer is formed over a filter layer for catalytic recombination of the hydrogen and the oxygen purified by the filter layer to generate water. A heat conducting layer is formed over the catalytic layer for releasing heat energy generated during the process of generating water by catalytic recombination. A porous material is adopted for supporting a filter material.    USE - Water replenishing device for a storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The device achieves immediate release of heat energy generated during process of generating water by catalytic recombination and improves reliability of the catalytic layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a water replenishing device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves removing a mold, and pre-sintering a support body to obtain a tubular anode support body. An electrolytic material is uniformly sprayed on an outer surface of the support body. The outer surface of the support body is dried and sintered to obtain an anode-electrolytic structural layer. A cathode material is uniformly sprayed on an outer surface of the anode-electrolytic structure layer. The outer surface of the anode-electrolytic structure layer is dried and sintered to obtain a tubular solid oxide fuel cell with the anode support body.    USE - Method for preparing a tubular solid oxide fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method ensures that the tubular solid oxide fuel cell has enhanced battery efficiency, high raw material utilization rate, simple and environment-friendly preparation method, better repeatability, low production cost and easy implementation of industrialization and application.
NOVELTY - The device has a core composed of an anode pole piece, a diaphragm and a cathode pole piece. The anode pole piece is provided with an anode current collector. The anode current collector and a cathode current collector are welded with an anode end plate and a cathode end plate of a terminal post by a transparent welding process. The current collectors of the anode and the cathode extend from two ends of the core. The core is located in a shell, and one of the anode end plate and the cathode end plate is provided with a liquid injecting hole for injecting an electrolyte.    USE - Low internal resistance energy storage device such as lithium ion battery, super capacitor, mixing capacitor, big power cell and capacity cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The device reduces extracting resistance of a lug and improve power property. The usage rate of the internal space of the device is improved without by the transition lug. The device has high volume power density and volume energy density. The laser welding improves reliability of the device in comparison with riveting and pressing.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a low internal resistance energy storage device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a low internal resistance energy storage device.
NOVELTY - The pipe has an inner layer (3) i.e. antibacterial layer, made of a material added with an antibacterial agent. An outer layer (1) i.e. anti-aging layer, is made of a material added with a carbon black/anti-aging agent. A middle layer (2) i.e. preserving layer, is made of a material added with a chemical foaming agent, an assistant foaming agent i.e. zinc oxide, a nucleating agent titanium pigment and compatilizer. Wall thickness of the pipe is 2.0-10.5 mm. Thickness of the inner layer is 0.6-3.2 mm. Thickness of the middle layer is 1.0-5.2 mm.    USE - Solar hot water transporting pipe.    ADVANTAGE - The pipe has temperature-keeping, antibacterial, sanitary, anti-aging performance and small energy consumption, and saves energy and simplifies structures, saves cost and reduces process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a preparation method of a solar hot water transporting pipe.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a solar hot water transporting pipe.    Outer layer (1)    Middle layer (2)    Inner layer (3)
NOVELTY - Fluorourethane film composition is obtained by polymerizing 4-fluorinated polyol and isocyanate.    USE - The fluorourethane film composition is useful for back sheet of solar cell device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The fluorourethane film composition has excellent moisture-proof property and durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of the above-cited fluorourethane film composition.
NOVELTY - The device has a poly vinyl fluoride (PVF) sheet (14) installed in a heat exchanger (10). A vent is connected with a cap tightly, and a friction damper is provided in an inner side of an inlet port and the vent. Ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) film (4) surrounds upper and lower part of a solar cell (2). Polyurethane (30) is made to flow between a module (1) and a heat exchanger (10), and a bottom part is adhered to the module and the heat exchanger.    USE - Device for preventing transformation of a solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The device prevents the deformation of module by the difference in thermal conduction.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar battery transformation preventing device.    Module (1)    Solar cell (2)    Ethylene-vinyl acetate film (4)    Heat exchanger (10)    Poly vinyl fluoride sheet (14)    Polyurethane (30)
(ES1072791-U)   NOVELTY - The drum has a metallic sheet structure (1) equipped vertically on a front sliding door (4). A plastic seal gasket (6) is equipped on a bottom part of the sliding door, where the gasket is made of synthetic material. A front lower part of a washer part is formed with three cavities. A side of the cavities is provided with an oil decanter. A solid filter tank is located in a central part of the cavities. A main filtering tank (11) is provided on another side of the cavities. A filtering grid is provided on a top part of the decanter. An oil separator is provided with an external drain.    USE - Washing drum for washing cans, containers, and parts of car.    ADVANTAGE - The drum regularly collects the waste, so as to perform recycling function. The drum utilizes hot water, thus removing dirt and debris in containers. The drum is convenient to install. The drum consumes less amount of water during washing process. The drum eliminates fumes generated during washing by a vacuum cleaner. The drum has high filtering effect and better sealing effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a washing drum.    Metallic sheet structure (1)    Load bearing (2)    Wheel (3)    Front sliding door (4)    Plastic seal gasket (6)    Main filtering tank (11)
NOVELTY - Organic vehicle is dispersed in organic solvent to obtain organic acid solution. Carbon nanotube is mixed with organic acid solution to obtain organic carbon nanotube paste. The obtained paste is coated on a substrate and baked at predetermined temperature, to obtain counter electrode.    USE - Manufacture of counter electrode used for dye-sensitized solar cell (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The counter electrode is easily manufactured with excellent electric conduction characteristics and improved adhesion with respect to substrate, and provides solar cell with improved reliability.
NOVELTY - The collector (11) has a set of conduits (13) whose two ends are connected to an input distributor (12) and an output distributor (14), respectively, where fluid circulates between the input and output distributors through the conduits. The conduits comprise a front panel and a rear panel that are connected with each other by a set of partitions. A bundle of pipes is arranged parallel to the conduits and separated by another set of partition of the rear panel. A set of immiscible particles exhibits a solar radiation absorption coefficient and a high heat transfer coefficient.    USE - Solar collector for capturing solar thermal radiation.    ADVANTAGE - The collector has less weight, simple structure, low manufacturing cost, simple installation function and high performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The particles are obtained from black material such as synthetic fabric, natural, plastic, glass, copper and aluminum.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar collector.    Solar collector (11)    Input distributor (12)    Conduits (13)    Output distributor (14)
NOVELTY - Producing carbon micro-sphere by using waste high molecules as raw materials comprises: sealing 75-300g/L of waste polyester, polypropylene or polyethylene and 300-600g/L dry ice into the stainless steel high-pressure kettle according to the volume of the high-pressure kettle, heating up to 500-600 degrees C, preserving temperature for 180 minutes, and then cooling into room temperature, obtaining the micron-grade carbon sphere.    USE - The method is useful for producing carbon micro-sphere (claimed) for adsorption and desorption, lithium ion battery and catalyst carrier.    ADVANTAGE - Application of the method can improve the yield of the solid carbon, it can greatly reduce the formation of carbon dioxide, and it is suitable for industrialized production; the obtained product has wide application foreground in adsorption and desorption, lithium ion battery and catalyst carrier and so on.
NOVELTY - A low-temperature dryable conductive paste composite comprises conductive paste (100 wt.%), silver powder (60-90 wt.%), and polyester-based binder resin (10-40 wt.%).    USE - Low-temperature dryable conductive paste composite for screen printing (claimed) in solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The low-temperature dryable conductive paste composite provides screen printed film with favorable adhesive force, flexibility and electroconductivity, and enables to form electrode film with improved reliability by low temperature drying.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for screen printing method.
NOVELTY - The blade (10) has a protective layer extending in a direction of a trailing edge (11) and covering a surface of the blade within 10 cm of a lightning receptor. The surface of the blade close to the lightning receptor is covered by the protective layer that is made of ceramic or PTFE as an electrical and thermal insulating material. The protective layer includes a band that is wound around an entire circumference of the blade. A cap of the protective layer fits over an entire tip (12) of the blade.    USE - Wind turbine blade.    ADVANTAGE - The protective layer protects the surface of the blade close to the lightning receptor against temperature increase resulting from lightning impact. The surface of the blade is covered by a layer of a material that combines high resistance to thermal damage with good electrical insulation properties. The protective layer is made of ceramic or PTFE with a low thermal conductivity to achieve excellent dielectric properties, even at elevated temperatures up to 300 degree Celsius, thus achieving good resistance to arcing to reduce the risk that lighting strikes through a laminate surface instead of impacting the receptor.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for protecting a surface of a wind turbine blade.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a wind turbine rotor blade.    Wind turbine blade (10)    Trailing edge (11)    Tip (12)    Transition portion (17)    Leading edge (19)
NOVELTY - The spiral heating system is made of multiple materials, and has an arrangement in a spiral of conductive plastic that absorbs and transmits water at temperature recorded from the sun. The system has continuous structure whose extension results in a single block.    USE - Spiral heating system.    ADVANTAGE - The spiral heating system ensures effective and uniform heating.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a spiral heating system.    Spiral (1)    Inner disk (2)    Input (3)    Outer arch (4)    Exit (5)
NOVELTY - The heater (20) has a main body that is secured to a supply water conduit (30) and a heated water conduit (40) by a two-part methacrylate structural adhesive (60) to form a leak proof seal. An inlet (54) of the main body is in fluid communication with the supply water conduit, where water flows in through the supply water conduit into a hollow interior of the main body. The main body is exposed to solar radiation to heat the water, where the heated water flows from the hollow interior into the heated water conduit.    USE - Solar heater for heating domestic water, swimming pool water, and for space heating.    ADVANTAGE - The heater is inexpensive to manufacture, light in weight, easy to assemble, and resistant to leakage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar heater.    Solar heater (20)    Supply water conduit (30)    Heated water conduit (40)    Inlet (54)    Two-part methacrylate structural adhesive (60)
NOVELTY - A hydrogen production system has hydrogen generation system, exothermic reaction unit, silo-type supply unit, right/left screw transfer pipes, unit for reaction of hydrogen-forming chemical solution and metal oxide, multi-temperature control unit, catalyst filling unit, hydrogen discharge unit, cooling fan, solution recovering device, solution tube pump, drying portions, adsorption/occlusion container and combustion unit.    USE - Hydrogen production system is used for producing hydrogen used in camping car, boiler, heavy equipment, ship, submarine, tank, airplane, generator, tractor and refrigerator.    ADVANTAGE - The system provides hydrogen using reduced amount of energy.
NOVELTY - The receptacle has a ground standing upright housing including a base, vertical wall and top with an internal cavity, where a collection bin is placed in a lower portion of the cavity. A mouth is provided in an upper portion of the wall for posting items i.e. batteries, through the housing into the bin, where a doorway is provided in a lower portion of the wall. The doorway is extended downward to the base for removal of the bin from the housing, where the doorway is closed by a removable door.    USE - Waste collection receptacle for collecting dry cell household batteries used in radios, torches and remote control apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The doorway is extended downward to the base portion for removal of the collection bin from the housing, so that the bin is removed from the housing without lifting, so that the doorway is convenient to use. The base is extended beyond a footprint of the housing, and includes fixing holes in a peripheral margin for fixing the housing to the ground, thus preventing unauthorized removal of the receptacle and ensuring safety. The doorway is closed by the removable door, thus preventing ground water or other liquids from running back into the internal cavity from outside to the housing, and hence protecting the collected items from the ground water or other liquids.
NOVELTY - A polymer blend proton exchange membrane comprises soluble polymer and sulfonated polymer having ion exchange function. The soluble polymer is polysulfone, polyvinylidene fluoride and/or polyether sulfone. The sulfonated polymer is sulfonated polyetherketone, sulfonated polyetherketone-ether-ketone-ketone, sulfonated heteronaphthalene biphenyl polyetherketone, sulfonated polyether sulfone, sulfonated polysulfone, sulfonated phenolphthalein polyether sulfone, sulfonated polyimide, sulfonated polyphosphazene and/or sulfonated polybenzimidazole.    USE - Proton exchange membrane for all-vanadium redox flow battery, proton exchange fuel cell e.g. direct methanol fuel cell (all claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of the proton exchange membrane.
NOVELTY - The trough is equipped with a power supply unit, solar module, battery, motion sensor, water pump, pipe, and water bowl, where the trough is made of plastic or metal material.    USE - Drinking trough for a domestic animal i.e. cat.    ADVANTAGE - The trough is designed in such a manner that the domestic animal is allowed to drink the liquid automatically, without any strain.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a drinking trough for a domestic animal.
NOVELTY - The battery pack (10) has a bare cell (100) that consists of a cap plate and an electrode terminal positioned on a center region of the cap plate. An insulating layer (200) positioned over the cap plate has a terminal hole formed on a region which corresponds to the electrode terminal. A protective circuit module (400) positioned over the insulating layer has terminal hole formed in a region which corresponds to the electrode terminal.    USE - Battery pack e.g. lithium ion battery pack for electronic device.    ADVANTAGE - The protective circuit module is positioned on the top of the bare cell to protect the battery pack against overcharge and over-current and also to improve performance by preventing deterioration of the battery pack from over-discharge. The size of the internal elements and compact arrangement of the internal elements are reduced so that battery pack is small in size by eliminating undesired spaces between bare cell and protective circuit board. The bare cell maintains its capacity and is compactly coupled with the protective circuit module so that the capacity density of the battery pack can be increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of battery pack.    Battery pack (10)    Bare cell (100)    Insulating layer (200)    Protective circuit module (400)    Top case (720)
NOVELTY - A silicon solar cell is produced by applying aluminum paste on back-side of silicon wafer having p-type region, n-type region and p-n junction, and being provided with silicon nitride antireflective coating on its front-side and contaminated with silicon nitride on its back-side; and firing the surface provided with the aluminum paste, in which the wafer reaches a peak temperature of 700-900 degrees C.    USE - Method for production of silicon solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is capable of improving electrical performance of silicon solar cell by incorporating the use of aluminum paste comprising magnesium-containing additives.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Production of silicon solar cell comprises applying aluminum paste on back-side of silicon wafer having p-type region, n-type region and p-n junction, and being provided with silicon nitride antireflective coating on its front-side and contaminated with silicon nitride on its back-side; and firing the surface provided with the aluminum paste, in which the wafer reaches a peak temperature of 700-900 degrees C. The aluminum paste comprises particulate aluminum; magnesium-containing additive comprising magnesium oxide, magnesium compounds capable of forming magnesium oxide on firing, and organic vehicle comprising organic solvent(s). An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for improving electrical performance of silicon solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic view of a step in manufacturing solar cell.    Substrate (102)    Light-receiving surface side electrode (104)    First electrode (110)    Second electrode (112)
NOVELTY - Process for fabricating contact grid comprises providing photovoltaic cell with antireflective coating (16) at sun facing side, and comprising silicon substrate (12) having p-n junction; soft stamping pattern of UV sensitive photoresist or polymer on antireflective coating; exposing stamping pattern to ultraviolet radiation to cure UV sensitive photoresist/polymer; etching pattern to form openings in antireflective coating that define contact grid; stripping UV sensitive photoresist or polymer; and depositing conductive metal comprises stamping metal paste into pattern.    USE - For manufacturing contact grid including bus bars on photovoltaic cell e.g. solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The process is improved and has reduced cost and provides lower annealing temperatures, thus preventing solar efficiency degradation. The manufacturing process utilizes relatively low temperature firing and soft stamping process for forming contact grid and/or bus bars. The process is relatively simple and uses minimal capital equipment. The stamping material has low cost and stamp alignment is generally not an issue since large dimensions are used. The line width, dimension of highest accuracy, to be stamped is at greater than 100 microns, where alignment can be easy realized through simple mechanical fixture holding soft stamp as well as solar cell. The annealing temperature is below that where any degradation occurs within photovoltaic cell. The process also can be established at existing silicon based photovoltaic fabrication facilities without any significant investment and production costs.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows exemplary process for fabricating contact grids for photovoltaic cell.    Silicon substrate (12)    N-doped silicon surface (14)    Antireflective coating (16)    Annealed metal (26)
NOVELTY - A rechargeable battery contains: an aluminum anode, a graphite cathode or a Zinc, Cadmium or Nickel cathode, a non aqueous electrolyte containing a lithium salt of Bis(trifluoromethylsulfono)imide or another similar fluoroalkylsulfono imide.    USE - As rechargeable battery (claimed), for cars.    ADVANTAGE - The rechargeable battery with aluminum anode, where the aluminum ion going to the non aqueous electrolyte is connected to the nitrogen atom of an imide, improves the redox potential as compared to earlier batteries with aqueous electrolytes, and makes the battery rechargeable, by reducing the enthalpy of formation of the aluminum ion bond to the oxygen of the anion contained in the aqueous electrolyte. As there are no hydrogen ions in our electrolyte, the addition of a lithium salt of the imide is necessary to improve the conductivity of the electrolyte. The lithium does not participate in the redox process, it just transports the electric current.
NOVELTY - Making solar collector assemblies for photovoltaic conversion involves providing a mold (12) for receiving encapsulant (22); the mold having serially arranged, alternating peaks (12a) and valleys (12b); placing a respective photovoltaic (PV) solar cell (16) into each of a series of the valleys such that the light-receiving surfaces of the PV solar cells face upwards.    USE - For making solar collector assemblies for photovoltaic conversion (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method provides a streamlined, and is more economical compared to prior art method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Making solar collector assemblies for photovoltaic conversion involves providing a mold (12) for receiving encapsulant (22); the mold having serially arranged, alternating peaks (12a) and valleys (12b); placing a respective photovoltaic (PV) solar cell (16) into each of a series of the valleys such that the light-receiving surfaces of the PV solar cells face upwards; delivering uncured encapsulant into the mold and i) onto the light-receiving surfaces; and ii) from the light-receiving surfaces to a level at least as high as the peaks so as to form, above the light-receiving surfaces, respective optical concentrators for concentrating light received by the optical concentrators and directing the light to the light-receiving surfaces; and curing the uncured encapsulant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic view of sequential method for encapsulating light-receiving surfaces of photovoltaic (PV) solar cells.    Mold (12)    Peaks (12a)    Valleys (12b)    Photovoltaic solar cell (16)    Arrows (18)    Encapsulant (22)
NOVELTY - Thin film photovoltaic cell pallet to support a partially fabricated thin film photovoltaic cell module comprises a planar pallet body; a magnetic sheet disposed on the planar pallet body; and spaced-apart substantially parallel magnetic elements disposed on the magnetic sheet.    USE - The thin film photovoltaic cell pallet is useful for supporting partially fabricated thin film photovoltaic cell module (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are:    (1) a magnetically-actuated assembly line for thin film photovoltaic cell modules comprising: a magnetic pallet for securing thin film photovoltaic cells on a module substrate, a conveyor fitted to convey the pallet, and assembly stations disposed along the conveyor; and    (2) a method of fabricating a thin film photovoltaic cell module comprising: providing a pallet to support a partially fabricated thin film photovoltaic cell module, the pallet comprising a planar pallet body, a magnetic sheet disposed on the planar pallet body, and spaced-apart substantially parallel magnetic elements disposed on the magnetic sheet, where the magnetic sheet and the spaced-apart substantially parallel magnetic elements provide a magnetic field; placing a glass plate on the pallet; after placing the glass plate on the pallet, positioning thin film photovoltaic cells on the glass plate; and transporting the pallet having the glass plate and photovoltaic cells thereon for further processing; where the thin film photovoltaic cells are immobilized on the glass plate by the magnetic field during transport.
NOVELTY - A composite panel (1) comprises an upper sheet (2), a lower sheet (4), and an insulating body (5) between the upper sheet and the lower sheet where a photovoltaic solar collector module (10) is mounted to the upper sheet.    USE - The composite panel is used for roof assembly (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The present invention provides an improved insulating panel.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is a roof assembly comprising composite panels above and a solar collector module mounted into it.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective, partially cross sectional view of an insulating panel.    Composite insulating panel (1)    Upper sheet (2)    Lower sheet (4)    Insulating foam body (5)    Photovoltaic solar collector module (10)    Clip (20)
NOVELTY - The adapter has a plastic base plate (1) corresponding to size of lead-acid batteries. A bead exhibits thickness of 11-18 mm and is fastened to the base plate. Thrust pieces (2) are adjusted to shape of a lithium ion battery in a cubic structure to make a connection to the base plate by a spacer piece i.e. spacer bar. Recesses are introduced in the base plate for holding the lithium ion battery.    USE - Adapter for a lithium ion battery in a motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The thrust pieces are adjusted to shape of the lithium ion battery in the cubic structure to make the safe connection to the base plate by the spacer piece.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an adapter for a lithium ion battery in a motor vehicle.    Plastic base plate (1)    Thrust pieces (2)
NOVELTY - A conductive composition (C1) comprises binder, photosensitive compound, metal nanowires, and solvent. The solvent has solubility parameter value of less than or equal to 30 MPa1/2.    USE - Conductive composition (C1) for transparent conductive film, display element and integrated solar battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The composition (C1) is capable of securing both transparency and conductivity even after patterning by development. The transparent conductive film prepared from the composition (C1) has superior solvent resistance, water resistance, alkali resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for pattern forming method which comprises applying the composition (C1) over base material, and drying to form conductive layer; and exposing and developing conductive layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic diagram showing method for producing cells of copper indium gallium selenide thin film solar battery.    Substrate (100)    Light-absorbing layer (300)    Buffer layer (400)    Translucent electrode layer (500)
NOVELTY - A solid-state p-n heterojunction (N1) comprises: an organic p-type material in contact with an n-type material where the n-type material comprises tin dioxide (SnO2) having at least one surface-coating of a surface coating material having a conduction band edge closer to vacuum level and/or a higher band-gap than SnO2.    USE - In an optoelectronic device comprising solar cell, photo-detector, photovoltaic cells and light sensing devices (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method provides a very thin coating of a very high band-gap (i.e. insulating) material at the surface of the tin dioxide (SnO2) n-type material to render the previously ineffective SnO2-based solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells (SDSCs) viable, and indeed is sufficient to provide an overall light conversion efficiency which is nearly as great as that provided by titanium dioxide (TiO2)-based SDSCs.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of the solid-state p-n heterojunction (N1) involving: i) forming a layer, preferably a porous layer of an n-type semiconductor material comprising SnO2 having at least one surface-coating of a material with a higher band-gap than SnO2; ii) optionally and preferably coating the n-type material with a light sensitizing material; and iii) contacting the n-type material with a solid state p-type semiconductor material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows an organic solid state dye sensitized solar cell formed with a mesoporous tin dioxide n-type semiconductor material.
NOVELTY - Fabricating a multijunction photovoltaic (PV) cell comprises: (a) forming a stack comprising junctions on a substrate, each of the junctions having a respective bandgap; (b) forming a metal layer; (c) adhering a flexible substrate to the metal layer; and (d) spalling a semiconductor layer from the substrate at a fracture in the substrate.    USE - The method is useful for fabricating a multijunction PV cell (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Fabricating a multijunction photovoltaic (PV) cell comprises: (a) forming a stack comprising junctions on a substrate, each of the junctions having a respective bandgap, where the junctions are ordered from the junction having the largest bandgap located on the substrate to the junction having the smallest bandgap located on top of the stack; (b) forming a metal layer, where the metal layer has a tensile stress, on top of the junction having the smallest bandgap; (c) adhering a flexible substrate to the metal layer; and (d) spalling a semiconductor layer from the substrate at a fracture in the substrate, where the fracture is formed in response to the tensile stress in the metal layer. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a multijunction PV cell comprising: (a) a semiconductor contact; (b) a stack comprising junctions, each of the junctions has a respective bandgap, where the junctions are ordered from the junction having the largest bandgap located on the semiconductor contact to the junction having the smallest bandgap located on top of the stack; (c) a metal layer having a tensile stress located on top of the junction having the smallest bandgap, where the metal layer comprises a back contact; and (d) a flexible substrate adhered to the metal layer.
NOVELTY - A back sheet for a solar cell, comprises polyester containing at least one repeating unit ( greater than or equal to 85 wt.%) of trimethylene naphthalate and trimethylene terephthalate.    USE - For preparing back sheet for solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The back sheet has excellent weatherability by improving the hydrolysis-resistance; and improves processability, and economic feasibility.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparing (M1) back sheet for a solar cell, involving a) subjecting a polyester resin containing at least one repeating unit ( greater than or equal to 85 wt.%) of trimethylene naphthalate and trimethylene terephthalate to melt-extrusion and quenching, to obtain an undrawn sheet; b) drawing the undrawn sheet in the longitudinal and transverse directions and heat-set with relaxation to obtain a biaxially oriented sheet; and c) cooling the biaxially oriented sheet.
NOVELTY - A photovoltaic module (M1) comprises: (a) an outer transparent glazing material; (b) encapsulated interconnected solar cells; and (c) a back sheet comprising a substrate coated on at least side exposed to the environment with a fluoropolymer composition (C1) comprising functionalized fluoropolymer.    USE - As a photovoltaic module comprising a solar cell (claimed), for capturing and using solar radiation for converting into electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - The polyvinylidene fluoride coating on the back sheet of the photovoltaic module provides a weatherable material having improved chemical resistance, low water vapor transmission, electrical insulation, and weathering protection from UV light, and protects the photocell from degradation induced by reaction with water, oxygen and UV radiation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for an architectural structure comprising a substrate coated on at least one side with a fluoropolymer composition comprising a dispersion of a polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) and a non-functionalized acrylic.
NOVELTY - The system has two profiles (6, 7) arranged at a distance from each other and comprising respective U-shaped sections, where a surface element (2) is inserted into one of the U-shaped sections. A fastening bolt (20) is arranged at one of the profiles for limiting movement of the surface element to a base of the U-shaped section. The bolt has a predetermined breaking point, and demounted only through damage of the breaking point. The bolt has a spring rod and a head section that is arranged in another U-shaped section, where the bolt is made from plastic.    USE - Mounting system for fixing plate-shaped surface elements e.g. insulating glass panes and photovoltaic modules, at a facade and a light roof.    ADVANTAGE - The fastening bolt is arranged at one of the profiles and has the predetermined breaking point, where the bolt is demounted only through damage of the breaking point, thus protecting the surface element against theft, while ensuring easy mounting of the surface element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a mounting system with a surface element.    Surface element (2)    Covering profiles (3, 4)    Screws (5)    Profiles (6, 7)    Fastening bolt (20)
NOVELTY - The station has a charging box or plug-in module provided for a power connector, refraction unit and movable charging arm, where power is supplied from the station via existing supply points (1) i.e. road lamp, of public infrastructures. The infrastructures are provided via a cable branching point, lantern pillar, TV-amplifier, motorway telephone, light signaling system and control room. The power is supplied from private facilities such as wind parks, photo-voltaic system, biogas, block heat and power plant and a private house. A charging column is made of plastic and metal.    USE - Local charging station for charging a storage battery of an electrical driven motor vehicle e.g. electrical passenger car, electrical bicycle and electrical wheel chair.    ADVANTAGE - The design of the station enables charging of the battery both in a city area and residential area for short and prolonged time at reduced investment. The station is constructed in multiple locations in short time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic front view of an electrical passenger car provided at a road edge and charged via a lamp.    Supply points (1)    Lamp post (2)    Charging cable (5)    Control unit (11)    Raster unit (12)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming an organic liquid repellant film (13) having shape corresponding to a contact hole (17) on a connection layer. A polysilazane film (14) is formed on the connection layer except on top of the organic liquid repelling film. The organic liquid repelling film is vaporized to expose the connection layer, and the polysilazane film is converted into silicon dioxide film (16) at the same time by irradiation of the vacuum-ultraviolet light on both the films.    USE - Method of forming a contact hole in semiconductor device for flat display panel of electronic devices. Uses include but are not limited to liquid crystal television, plasma television, mobile telephone, mobile computer, personal handheld terminal, camcorder, digital camera.    ADVANTAGE - The photoconversion film is converted into insulating film, and at same time vaporizing organic liquid repellant film to expose connection layer by irradiating light on both films hence a contact hole can be formed easily with high precision. The cost and the productive time for the manufacturing process of a semiconductor device is reduced. A semiconductor with high reliability can be manufactured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacturing method of a semiconductor device; and    (2) semiconductor device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the semiconductor device during contact hole formation.    Gate electrode (12)    Organic liquid repellant film (13)    Polysilazane film (14)    Silicon dioxide film (16)    Contact hole (17)
NOVELTY - Composition (I) comprises a copolymer comprising at least one or more dyes, where the copolymer has at least one acceptor segment and at least one donor segment, and the dyes do not comprise porphyrin, chlorine, or bacteriochlorin.    USE - (I) is useful in an ink composition, in solid state electronic device (all claimed) and in organic electronic devices including solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - (I) provides solar cell with good performance, and exhibits good synthetic versatility, high molecular weight, good solubility, high electrical conductivities, high molecular absorptivity and improved energy profile, processability, and environmental stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a solid state device comprising a first electrode, a second electrode, and an active layer disposed between the first electrode and second electrode, where the active layer comprises (I);    (2) a composition (II) comprising at least one polymer comprising at least one polymer backbone having at least one dye moiety, at least one donor moiety, and at least one acceptor moiety; and    (3) a device comprising at least one photovoltaic device having at least one active layer comprising (I).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic representation of a photovoltaic or solar cell.
NOVELTY - Fabricating a solar cell comprises sandwiching the flexible film structure (20, 22, 24, 26) between the upper and lower substrates (28, 30), thus deforming the flexible film to have a profile corresponding to the non-flat upper and lower surfaces.    USE - The method is useful for fabricating a solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The present invention provides thin film solar cells, solar cell structure with non-flat upper and lower surfaces, and light confinement within the solar cell structure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Fabricating a solar cell comprises forming a flat flexible film structure (20, 22, 24, 26) including an optical absorbing layer (26) and a reflective conductive electrode (22) beneath it; forming a lower substrate (30) having a non-flat upper surface; forming an upper substrate (28) having a non-flat lower surface corresponding in profile with the upper surface of the lower substrate (30); and sandwiching the flexible film structure (20, 22, 24, 26) between the upper and lower substrates (28, 30), thus deforming the flexible film to have a profile corresponding to the non-flat upper and lower surfaces. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is a solar cell comprising a lower substrate (30) having a non-flat upper surface; an upper substrate (28) having a non-flat lower surface corresponding in profile with the upper reflective surface of the lower substrate; and a flexible film structure (20, 22, 24, 26) including an optical absorbing layer (26) sandwiched between the upper and lower substrates, where the flexible film structure comprises a plastic substrate (24); a reflective conducting lower electrode (22); the optical absorbing layer (26); and a top electrode (20).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a solar cell.    Flexible film structures (20, 22, 24, 26)    Substrates (28,30)
NOVELTY - The system has a cleaning system attached to solar collectors and including cleaning nozzles (1106) that are arranged on a distributor ring (1103) such that cleaning medium or fluid is conducted to the collectors via the nozzles. The collectors obtain a closed protective position during a cleaning process, where an intermediate space between the collectors is sealed in the closed protective position. Rubber seals are attached at mirror ends of the solar collectors. A holding device positions the collectors in the protective position.    USE - Solar collector system for converting radiation energy of sun or light into heat or electrical current.    ADVANTAGE - The system is designed such that the solar collectors compactly obtain the protective position in the automatic cleaning process and can be efficiently and gently cleaned with reduced water consumption. The design of the system avoids surface damages caused by sand particles in water jet and formation of thermal stress at the mirror ends of the solar collectors. The holding device effectively supports and protects the solar collectors in an idle position.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of a cleaning cycle with retracted and extended nozzles.    Distributor ring (1103)    Annular nozzle arrangement (1105)    Cleaning nozzles (1106)    Atomized spray (1107)
NOVELTY - A protection sheet is obtained by making polyester-type resin layer or polycarbonate-type resin layer into main electric-insulation layer and then laminating main electric-insulation layer and water vapor-barrier layer and/or weather-proof layer through joining layer. Joining layer is made of copolyester resin consisting of aromatic dicarboxylic acid component, other dicarboxylic acid components, 3C or more alkylene glycol component, and other glycol components. Copolyester resin has specific gravity of 1.15-1.3 and intrinsic viscosity of 0.2-1.2.    USE - Protection sheet is used for solar cells for solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The protection sheet has excellent heat resistance, moisture resistance and adhesiveness between layers. The solar cell module using the solar cells containing the protective sheet has excellent durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A protection sheet is obtained by making a polyester-type resin layer or a polycarbonate-type resin layer into main electric-insulation layer and then laminating main electric-insulation layer and water vapor-barrier layer and/or weather-proof layer through joining layer. The joining layer is a copolyester resin layer consisting of (in mole%) aromatic dicarboxylic acid component (50 or more), other dicarboxylic acid components (less than 50), 3C or more alkylene glycol component (25 or more) and other glycol components (less than 75). The copolyester resin has specific gravity of 1.15-1.3, intrinsic viscosity of 0.2-1.2, and gel fraction of 30 wt.% or more, which is calculated by reacting 30 parts weight of copolyester resin with 100 parts weight of cross-linking agent.
NOVELTY - The solar cell module drive system has a support stand (210), in which a fixing unit (212) is connected with a lower part, where a supporting axis of rotation is fixed and combined to a pair of sidewall. A driving part acceptance body (260) is formed in the supporting axis of rotation fixed to the support stand, where the driving part acceptance body is made of sidewalls, upper wall and a cover.    USE - Solar cell module drive system.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module drive system has a support stand, in which a fixing unit is connected with a lower part, where a supporting axis of rotation is fixed and combined to a pair of sidewall, and hence ensures simple structure of the solar cell module drive system, as well as minimizing the consumption of electricity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar cell module drive system.    Support stand (210)    Fixing unit (212)    Driving part acceptance body (260)    Waterproof cap (270)    Solar cell module (310)
NOVELTY - The method involves realizing an operational parameter associated with a melt accumulator. A target performance indicator associated with operation of an injection unit is realized. A control signal is generated based on a comparison of the operational parameter to the target performance indicator for controlling the operation of a melt preparation device, where the melt preparation device prepares molding material in sufficient amount to transfer to the melt accumulator within an allocated portion of a target cycle time.    USE - Method for controlling a melt preparation device for preparing and injecting a molding material, in a typical injection molding system.    ADVANTAGE - The method allows real-time comparison of actual operational parameters with target performance indicators so as to provide controlled and repeatable filling of the melt accumulator, thus increasing or decreasing the output based on the comparison. The method enables providing ability to accommodate changes in bulk density of the raw material and slippage. The method allows use of less precise upstream equipment so as to provide simplified implementation of melt preparation device, thus decreasing overall cost of a molding system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a controller for controlling an injection unit for preparing and injecting molding material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow chart of a method for controlling a melt preparation device.
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a seal portion comprising a double sided adhesive tape (12) on the edge of a surface of a transparent surface material (10). The liquid state curable resin composition (14) is supplied to the region enclosed by the seal portion. A thin film solar cell device (17) is formed on a glass substrate (16) to acquire a stack structure in which curable resin composition is hermetically sealed. The curable resin composition is cured in a state in which the stack structure is left under a pressure of not less than 50 kPa to form a resin layer.    USE - Manufacturing method of solar cell module of thin film type solar battery device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The interface bonding strength between resin layer and thin film type solar cell device and the interface bonding strength between resin layer and surface material can be increased, the damage to the thin film solar cell device is prevented and the generation of bubbles due to liquid state curable resin composition can be sufficiently suppressed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view illustrating manufacturing process of solar cell module.    Transparent surface material (10)    Double sided adhesive tape (12)    Photocurable resin composition (14)    Glass substrate (16)    Thin film solar cell device (17)
NOVELTY - The cell has a ceramic hydrogen purification membrane including an alumino-magnesia spinel based porous support with opened porosity. The support is combined with a silica based non-porous xerogel layer, a porous anode to oxidize hydrogen, a solid electrolyte, an organic/non-porous ceramic membrane and a conducting ion, and combined with a porous cathode to reduce oxygen. The electrolyte is organic polymer containing sulphonic acid or organic polymer with aqueous acid, ceramics of protons or perovskite based ceramics doped with yttrium or ytterbium, boron, cerium, zirconium, barium, strontium.    USE - Protonic solid electrolyte fuel cell such as solid oxide fuel cell, proton exchange membrane fuel cell and protonic ceramic fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The design of the cell avoids the need for supplying the cell with hydrogen of high purity by selectivity of the non-porous ceramic membrane with respect to the hydrogen, and enables utilizing a gaseous fuel of less purity. The operating temperature of the cell ranges between 300 and 500 degree Celsius, so that operation of the cell is performed with better energetic efficiencies and high durability. The non-porous ceramic membrane is utilized as a mechanical support for easy deposition and compacting of layers by sintering at high temperature, so that the fuel cell can be manufactured easily.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method for manufacturing a fuel cell    (2) a method for production of electrical energy.
NOVELTY - Manufacturing color solar cell comprises preparing a glass cover board, an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer, a cell sheet and a material protecting layer. Ink formed by semiconductor quantum dot dispersed in the organic solvent is coated on the lower surface of the cover board and the surface of the copolymer layer or the upper surface of the cell sheet. After volatilizing the organic solvent, the uniformly covered quantum dot layer is formed and excited by the photon so that the quantum dot layer lights to form the solar cell color showing region. The solar cell is packaged.    USE - Method for manufacturing color solar cell used in energy saving night view device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method can manufacture color solar cell that can show the different colors under the irradiation of the UV lamp.
NOVELTY - The temperature sensor (1) which is installed between two cells (C), has a thermistor element (2). The thermistor element has a pair of electrodes (2a) connected to a pair of lead wires (3) and a plastic molding (4) which seals the thermistor element. The both sides (4a) of the plastic molding are mutually inclined along the peripheral surface of two opposing cells whose surface temperature has to be measured. The plastic molding has resin layers of the different thermal conductivities.    USE - Temperature sensor for measuring surface temperature of cell used for battery pack.    ADVANTAGE - The adhesiveness of the outer peripheral surface of a cell and the both sides of a plastic molding is improved so that thermal conductivity is improved and temperature measurement can be performed with high precision without need for using silicone resin.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the front view and top view of the temperature sensor.    Temperature sensor (1)    Thermistor element (2)    Electrode (2a)    Lead wire (3)    Plastic molding (4)    Sides of a plastic molding (4a)    Cell (C)
NOVELTY - A laminated polyester film has a primary layer as outermost layer and a secondary layer. The primary layer consists of polyester obtained using ethylene terephthalate unit as main structural unit. The secondary layer is obtained using polyester obtained using ethylene terephthalate unit as main structural unit, and contains white pigment (5-30 wt.%).    USE - Laminated polyester film is used for back surface sealing material and protective material of solar cell module. Uses include but are not limited to portable electric power generating apparatus, calculator, timepiece, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The laminated polyester film has excellent light reflecting characteristics and improved adhesiveness.
NOVELTY - The method involves forming negative electrode layer to occlude lithium ion in the surface of collector consisting of metal. A separator is provided between positive electrode and negative electrode (3). The lithium ion inside the negative electrode layer is occluded by the pre-doping process. A protective layer is formed in the surface of metallic lithium formed by using lithium ion supply source.    USE - Manufacturing method of electrochemical capacitor (claimed) used for electrical storage of battery in hybrid car, fuel-cell vehicle and electronic device.    ADVANTAGE - The electrochemical capacitor with high reliability and high energy density is manufactured efficiently, by increasing the electric potential of negative electrode.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for electrochemical capacitor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the vapor deposition installation. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Negative electrode (3)    Unwinding portion (10)    Lithium membrane formation portion (11)    Protective layer formation portion (12)    Winding unit (13)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module (1) has a sealing portion (16) that seals the solar cell (10) between upper substrate (11) and lower substrate (12). A protrusion portion (12t) is provided in the lower substrate and is attached to support structure which supports the solar cell module. The lower substrate is made of synthetic resin or metal.    USE - Solar cell module for solar energy power generation system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module can be easily and firmly attached to support structure. The installation of solar cell module can be performed easily. The reliability and stability of solar cell module are improved. The efficiency of solar energy power generation system can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the top view and sectional view of the solar cell module.    Solar cell module (1)    Solar cell (10)    Upper substrate (11)    Lower substrate (12)    Protrusion portion (12t)    Sealing portion (16)
NOVELTY - The method involves supplying hydrogen gas to anode pole of fuel cell. Oxidant gas is supplied to cathode pole of fuel cell. The fuel cell is driven. Ethyl alcohol or ethyl acetate is added to oxidant gas supplied to cathode pole during driving of fuel cell. Nitrogen gas containing restoration agent is supplied to cathode pole.    USE - Recovery method of fuel cell such as polymer electrolyte fuel cell. Can also be used in recovery of solid oxide type fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The recovery of fuel cell can be performed reliably without disassembling the stacked structure of fuel cell. The elution of platinum catalyst from the cathode pole side can be suppressed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating the recovery method of fuel cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The structure has silicon wafer layer (1) having a thickness of 50-250 mu m. A protective layer (2), having an electrode made up of silver, aluminum, gold or copper is stacked on single or both surfaces of the silicon wafer layer using adhesives such as a solution type adhesive, an emulsion-type adhesive, a hot-melt type adhesive, an acrylic adhesive, a rubber-based adhesive agent etc.    USE - Laminated structure for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The thickness reduction of the silicon wafer for solar cell can be made easier by using the laminated structure having silicon wafer layer and the protective layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the laminated structure.    Silicon wafer layer (1)    Protective layer (2)
NOVELTY - Dye-sensitized photoelectric conversion element comprises substrate and polyamidoimide film, where glass transition temperature of substrate is 150 degrees C or more. The polyamidoimide film (20 mu m thickness) has average light transmittance (500 Tp) of 75 % or more at wavelength of 400-500 nm and average light transmittance (350 Tp) of 25 % or less at wavelength of 350-400 nm.    USE - The dye-sensitized photoelectric conversion element is used for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The dye-sensitized photoelectric conversion element is flexible, compatible and enables steady stacking of transparent conductive layer and porous semiconductor layer while maintaining high photovoltaic efficiency. The durability and workability can be improved. The weight of solar cells can be reduced.
NOVELTY - The manufacturing method involves introducing a gaseous solvent into a chamber and contacting the gaseous solvent with a unitary cell so that plasticizer dissolves in the gaseous solvent and is removed from the unitary cell during condensation of gaseous solvent into liquid; collecting the mixture of solvent and plasticizer; distilling the mixture for separating the solvent and the plasticizer, which are recyclable after the separation; and activating the plasticizer-free unitary cell by absorbing an electrolyte solution.    USE - Manufacturing method for polymeric secondary battery.
NOVELTY - The collector has a thermally insulating body, a light transparent barrier and a heat accumulator comprising a thermal accumulating material. A heat exchanger transmits thermal energy from a phase transfer material to the fluid to be heated. The exchanger is formed by a pileup of die-forged metal sheets. The thermal accumulating material comprises salt solutions based hydrogel and gelling agents. A surface of the heat accumulator is coated with a selectively light-absorbing material. The accumulating material comprises coating of high coefficient thermal dilatation material i.e. paraffin.    USE - Solar thermal collector for use in a window (claimed) i.e. skylight window, for heating fluid to be heated i.e. water such as residential water and industrial water.    ADVANTAGE - The collector ensures absorption of sunlight through the surface of the heat accumulator with high efficiency, so that greater amount of thermal energy is transferred to the phase transformation material. The collector improves convection heat transfer between the heat accumulator and the element of the flow heat exchanger, so that heat loss is reduced. The collector can be installed in a window frame, so that the window allows reflected and scattered light into a house, thus acting as a heater and an ordinary window. The collector can be installed at an angle frame incorporated into the roof, and can be used as skylight window.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar thermal collector inner structure.    Heat exchanger core structure (54)    Cavities (57)    Hermetic seal channels (58)    Die-forged metal sheets (540)    Closed compartments (560)
NOVELTY - Fixing system for solar panels onto substantially flat roofs comprises a base (2) and a roof penetrator (3).    USE - The fixing system is useful for solar panels onto substantially flat roofs.    ADVANTAGE - The fixing system has thermal break.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Fixing system for solar panels onto substantially flat roofs comprises a base (2) and a roof penetrator (3), which base is anchorable to the existing steel structure (9) of the roof, which base is further provided to be connected to said roof penetrator (3), which roof penetrator (3) is provided at the top with fixing means (7) for the fixation of the further structure of the solar panels, characterized in that the roof penetrator (3) comprises an inner tube (4) and an outer tube (6), which are formed and which fit the one within the other without contacting each other in such a manner that intermediate spaces are formed between the inner tube and the outer tube, where rubber profiles (5) are pressed into the intermediate spaces which function as thermal break and as mechanical connection between the inner tube and the outer tube.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the fixing system.    Base (2)    Roof penetrator (3)    Inner tube (4)    Rubber profiles (5)    Outer tube (6)    Fixing means (7)    Steel structure (9)
NOVELTY - The device has a battery area between circuit board (302) and exterior casing (350) and a thermally conductive heat path formed between heat generating component (304) and casing. The path has a portion around battery area defined by electromagnetic interference (EMI) shield (310) and thermal interface material (TIM) (308) consisting of metal or fiberglass meshes in base of rubber, gel, grease or wax, or silicon elastomers reinforced with boron nitride, so that heat is transferred along path and portion around the battery area.    USE - Electronic device such as portable communication terminal (claimed) e.g. cellular phone. Can also be used in high frequency microprocessor, graphics processing unit, laptop computer, desktop personal computer, computer server, etc.    ADVANTAGE - Heat is dissipated from electronic device by thermally-conductive heat path to the external casing through EMI shield and TIM to avoid the adverse operating characteristics of electronic device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) method for heat dissipation within electronic device; and    (2) method for operating electronic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of various components of electronic device.    Circuit board (302)    Heat generating component (304)    Thermal interface material (308)    EMI shield (310)    Exterior casing (350)
NOVELTY - Dicarbonyl containing polymers (I) are new.    USE - (I) are useful: in composition for controlled drug delivery, bio-implant, biodegradable matrix for tissue engineering, photovoltaic device (all claimed); in compositions and structures including packaging materials, fire-retardants, thermal insulators and scaffolds; as antioxidant agents in food materials, cooking oil and beverages; and in biosensor applications.    ADVANTAGE - (I) have improved biocompatibility, chemical and thermal stability, and incorporates preparation method which: utilizes mild and environmentally friendly reaction conditions; and reduces or eliminates the use of chemical solvents and thus cost effective.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - camptothecinDicarbonyl containing polymers (I) of formulae (R-(-C(=O)-T1-C(=O)-A1-(-CH2-)x-CH2-(-A1-CH2-CH2-)y-B1-)n-R1) (IA) and (R2-(-C(=O)-T2-C(=O)-A2-CH2-(-CH2-)x2-CH2-(-B2-C(=O)-T2-C(=O)-B2-CH2-(-O-CH2-CH2-)x2-)n-R3) (IB) are new.    R = OH or alkoxy;    T1 = alkylene or arylene (both optionally substituted);    A1, B1 = O, S or NH;    R1 = H or alkyl;    R2 = OH or NH2;    T1 = substituted arylene;    A2, B2 = O or NH;    R3 = OH or NH2;    x2 = 4-50;    x, y = 1-10; and    n = 1-10000.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) preparation of (I); and    (2) a composition for controlled drug delivery, comprising (I) and a drug, where the polymer is configured to encapsulate the drug for controlled drug delivery.
NOVELTY - The device has a thin layer forming a protective barrier (3) covering a microbattery (2) fully, and surface of flexible support at a periphery of the microbattery. A flexible compensation cover (5) arranged on the protective barrier is made from a material having a Young's modulus and a thickness chosen to satisfy predetermined equation with an accuracy of plus minus 30%.    USE - Packaging device of microbattery e.g. lithium microbattery.    ADVANTAGE - Since the thickness of the cover is five times larger than that of microbattery and the protective barrier, the flexional stress level in the microbattery is reduced and the occurrence of microcracks are prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for producing packaging device of microbattery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the side sectional view of the microbattery packaging device.    Support (1)    Microbattery (2)    Protective barrier (3)    Flexible compensation cover (5)
NOVELTY - A wind turbine (600) comprises impeller; and first shroud located concentrically about the impeller, and comprising a surface having low surface energy coating.    USE - A shrouded wind turbine.    ADVANTAGE - The turbine has an impeller surrounded by a shroud having surface coated with silicone polyurethane polymer. The resulting surface has reduced surface energy, which inhibits atmospheric deposits comprising rain, snow, ice, sand, and/or dirt. This increases overall safety of the turbine and maintains energy generation capability in different climates and conditions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a perspective view of a skeleton-and-skin type construction of wind turbine shrouds.    Wind turbine (600)    Shroud skeleton (601)    Front ring structure (602)    Internal ribs (606)    Mixing structure (612)
NOVELTY - The lid has a handle (2) and a hook (1) for attaching a solar panel, battery and LED (3) to a plastic encasement. A plastic jar is hanged from a metal stake, a structure such as awning, and a tree, and charged for providing light, where the plastic jar is placed on a flat surface such as man made or naturally occurring in nature.    USE - Solar jar lid for fitting different sized glass jar.    ADVANTAGE - The solar jar lid is charged in outdoor, so as to provide a light for indoor purpose.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar jar lid.    Hook (1)    Handle (2)    Solar panel, battery and LED (3)    Tab to attach handle to lid (4)    Attachment point of plastic jar (5)
NOVELTY - An electrolyte composition comprises a polyethylene oxide, polyether polymer, and a redox pair.    USE - An electrolyte composition for use as solid electrolyte for a dye sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The composition has higher ion diffusion rate thus improving efficiency of solar cell.
NOVELTY - A sealing film contains ethylene-polar monomer copolymer, crosslinking agent, coloring agent and (meth)acrylate compound (I).    USE - Sealing film is used for solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell using sealing film has high electrical insulation property and electric power generation efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A sealing film contains ethylene-polar monomer copolymer, crosslinking agent, coloring agent and (meth)acrylate compound of formula: CH2=C(-R1)-C(=O)-O-(C(-R2)HCH2-O)n-C(=O)-C(-R3)=CH2 (I).    R1-R3=H or methyl;and    n=9-14.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell.
NOVELTY - The method involves connecting a front surface electrode of a solar cell to a tab wire by using an adhesive agent, in a pressure reduction laminator (10) having chambers (15,16) that are separated by a flexible sheet (14), and whose inner pressure is adjusted independently. A film for pressurization is formed on the tab wire. A resin layer is formed in the film for pressurization. The tab wire and the surface electrode are connected to each other by heating the solar cell in a heating stage (21) of the laminator, so as to obtain a resin-sealed solar cell module.    USE - Manufacturing method of solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The electrically conductive particle for forming conductive connection is crushed even if the binder resin comprising the conductive adhesive film is not excluded to the outer side of hence connection region. Thus, the connection reliability is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of pressure reduction laminator explaining the manufacturing process of solar cell module.    Pressure reduction laminator (10)    Flexible sheet (14)    Chambers (15,16)    Heating stage (21)    Laminate (22)
NOVELTY - Removing contaminants in a fuel cell comprises supplying a hydrogen-based fuel to the anode; supplying a first oxidant to the cathode; drawing a primary load from the fuel cell stack while supplying the hydrogen-based fuel to the anode and the first oxidant to the cathode; shutting down the fuel cell when a voltage of the fuel cell is equal to or less than a threshold voltage at which sulfur crosses over from the cathode to the anode; and restarting the fuel cell.    USE - The method is useful for removing contaminants in a fuel cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The present invention provides improved methods of operating fuel cell stacks and systems to mitigate sulfur contamination.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Removing contaminants in a fuel cell comprising an anode comprising a first platinum-based electrocatalyst, a cathode comprising a second platinum-based electrocatalyst, and a polymer electrolyte interposed in between, the method comprises supplying a hydrogen-based fuel to the anode; supplying a first oxidant to the cathode, where the first oxidant comprises at least 0.01 parts per million sulfur dioxide; drawing a primary load from the fuel cell stack while supplying the hydrogen-based fuel to the anode and the first oxidant to the cathode; shutting down the fuel cell when a voltage of the fuel cell is equal to or less than a threshold voltage at which sulfur crosses over from the cathode to the anode, where shutting down the fuel cell comprises: performing at least one oxidant starvation while drawing the primary load; removing the primary load after performing the at least one oxidant starvation; and bringing the anode to a high potential after removing the primary load; and thereafter, restarting the fuel cell.
NOVELTY - A catalyst contains graphitized carbon powder and oxycarbonitride of niobium or oxycarbonitride of titanium as active material.    USE - Catalyst is used for polymer electrolyte fuel cell (claimed) for vehicles.    ADVANTAGE - The catalyst has high oxygen reducing ability, and is economical. The polymer electrolyte fuel cell using catalyst has excellent durability, and reduced consumption of energy.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for polymer electrolyte fuel cell, which has cathode catalyst layer containing catalyst.
NOVELTY - The method involves immersing a lithium ion battery in the aqueous solution in which electrolyte is contained such that it is made to discharge and disconnect, after performing function destruction. The aluminum, a stainless steel housing, and an electrode terminal are removed. An electrolyte solution and an organic junction material for mixture containing cathode material, anode material, and a separator, are removed by a water immersion.    USE - Method of recovering valuable metals from used lithium ion secondary battery.    ADVANTAGE - The function can be carried out and cut can isolate into a mixture of the housing, an electrode, cathode material and anode material, and separator is in efficiently safe state.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows flow diagram view of the waste-battery recycle processing.(Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - An ethylene resin composition contains modified component (A) obtained by modifying ethylene polymer with ethylenically unsaturated silane compound. The ethylene polymer has density of 900-940 kg/m3, melting peak temperature of 90-125 degrees C based on digital scanning calorimeter, molecular weight distribution of 1.2-3.5, metal residue of 0.1-50 ppm, and melt flow rate of 0.1-100 g/10 minutes measured at temperature of 190 degrees C under load of 2.16 kg based on JIS K-6721.    USE - Ethylene resin composition is used for sealing material e.g. back surface protection component for thin-film solar cell module, integrated solar cell module and crystal-form solar cell module (all claimed) for electric power generation apparatus used in roof of house, camp and battery used as power supply for motor vehicles.    ADVANTAGE - The ethylene resin composition has excellent storage stability, and provides sealing material with excellent electric insulation property, adhesiveness, heat resistance, moisture resistance, moldability, transparency and cushioning property. The thin-film solar cell module comprising the sealing material is economical, and has excellent productivity, durability and electric power generation efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell sealing material, which has sheet containing ethylene resin composition.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of crystal-type solar cell module.    Solar cell module (20)    Photovoltaic cell (22)    Surface-protection component (24)    Back surface protection component (26)    Sealing layer (28)
NOVELTY - A portion of surface of at least 1 of two resin films (5) is contacted with processing gas containing fluorine atoms and oxygen atoms, such that the adhesion at the surface portion of resin film is improved, and then two resin films are bonded together, where the surface contacted with processing gas becomes the bonding surface, to manufacture multilayered film.    USE - Manufacture of multilayered film used for backsheet (claimed) of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method easily and economically forms multilayered film having excellent reliability and adhesiveness of bonding surface, within short period of time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic view of reaction apparatus for manufacturing multilayered film.    Supply lines (1,2,3)    Reaction container (4)    Resin film (5)    Gas discharge line (6)    Vacuum line (7)
NOVELTY - A polyester film contains crystalline polyester resin (A) capable of forming continuous phase, crystalline polyester resin (B) capable of forming dispersed phase, and particles having sea-island structure. The aspect ratio of the dispersed phase is 3 or more. Particles (70% or more) exist in dispersed phase, or are in contact with dispersed phase. The difference of crystallization temperature of crystalline polyester resin (A) and crystallization temperature of crystalline polyester resin (B) is 5 degrees C or more.    USE - Polyester film is used as back sheet for solar cell (both claimed). Uses include but are not limited to adhesive tape, flexible printed substrate, membrane switch, planar heating element, flat cable, magnetic-recording material, condenser material, packaging material, motor-vehicle material, and building material.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell back sheet formed using polyester film has excellent durability, compatibility, heat-and-moisture resistance, light reflection property, and ultraviolet ray resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) laminated film, which is obtained by laminating polyester film by other film;    (2) manufacture of polyester film, which involves adding particles to crystalline polyester resin (B), mixing crystalline polyester resin (B) containing particles with crystalline polyester resin (A), extruding to sheet shape, and extending the extruded sheet; and    (3) solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of solar cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell back sheet (1)    Transparent filler (2)    Electricity generating element (3)    Transparent substrate (4)
NOVELTY - The thin section solar cell has a transparent substrate (1), a transparent front electrode (2), a photovoltaic active layer system (3), a transparent back electrode (4) and an electrically non-conductive reflector (10). The transparent back electrode has a multilevel structure, which has a transparent conductive oxide layer and a metalliferous layer, where the metal in this layer is partly present in metallic, non-oxidized form.    USE - Thin section solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The transparent back electrode has a multilevel structure, which has a transparent conductive oxide layer and a metalliferous layer, where the metal in this layer is partly present in metallic, non-oxidized form, and hence ensures improved thin section solar cell with a high reflection degree.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for producing a thin section solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a thin section solar cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Transparent substrate (1)    Transparent front electrode (2)    Photovoltaic active layer system (3)    Transparent back electrode (4)    Electrically non-conductive reflector (10)
NOVELTY - An organic photoactive component is composed of multiple layers, a semitransparent or transparent electrode on one side of a substrate and another non-transparent, semitransparent or transparent electrode on other side of the substrate. The layers comprise diindeno(1,2,3-cd:1',2',3'-lm)perylene compound.    USE - Organic photoactive component used for manufacturing organic solar cell, photodetector, building window, automobile window, semi-transparent mirror, sunglasses and screening device (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The organic photoactive component ensures high optical absorption coefficients of 3x 105 per centimeters which provides flexible wide construction units on plastic foils in a cost-effective manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An organic photoactive component is composed of multiple layers, semitransparent or transparent electrode on one side of a substrate and another non-transparent, semitransparent or transparent electrode on other side of the substrate. The layers comprise diindeno(1,2,3-cd:1',2',3'-lm)perylene compound of formula (I).    R1-R16=H, halogen, or substituted or unsubstituted 1-20C alkyl, heteroalkyl or 6-20C aryl, heteroaryl or saturated or unsaturated carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring including C, N, O, S, Si and Se.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graphical representation depicting optical density of dibenzoperylene. (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - A composite film (11) has transparent conductive film (11b) formed on photoelectric conversion layer (12), and electroconductive reflecting film (11a) formed on the transparent conductive film. The transparent conductive film is obtained by coating transparent conductive film composition on photoelectric conversion layer by wet coating method and baking. The electroconductive reflecting film is formed by coating electroconductive reflecting film composition on transparent conductive film by wet coating method and baking.    USE - Composite film is used for solar cell (claimed) e.g. superstrate-type thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The composite film having high electroconductivity, adhesiveness and reflectance is manufactured economically and easily.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A composite film has transparent conductive film formed on photoelectric conversion layer, and electroconductive reflecting film formed on the transparent conductive film. The transparent conductive film is obtained by coating transparent conductive film composition on photoelectric conversion layer by wet coating method and baking. The electroconductive reflecting film is formed by coating electroconductive reflecting film composition on transparent conductive film by wet coating method and baking. The electroconductive reflecting film composition contains 3C or more organic silver solution. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of composite film; and    (2) solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows cross-sectional view of composite film. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Composite film (11)    Electroconductive reflecting film (11a)    Transparent conductive film (11b)    Photoelectric conversion layer (12)    Base material (14)
NOVELTY - A back surface protection sheet has base films (37,39) laminated on both surfaces of a gas-barrier film (30). The gas-barrier film has a sequential laminated structure of a polyester base film (31) having excellent hydrolysis resistance, an adhesive layer (32), an inorganic vapor-deposition layer (33) containing inorganic compound, and a composite film layer (34) having a thin film formed using coating agent containing hydroxyl-containing high-molecular compound, metal alkoxide, silane coupling agent and/or their hydrolyzate.    USE - Back surface protection sheet is used for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The back surface protection sheet is economical and lightweight, has excellent heat resistance, weather resistance, hydrolysis resistance, damp-proof property, gas-barrier property and durability, and reduced environmental impact. The solar cell module comprising back surface protection sheet has excellent electric output characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of back surface protection sheet.    Gas-barrier film (30)    Polyester base film (31)    Adhesive layer (32)    Inorganic vapor-deposition layer (33)    Composite film layer (34)    Base films (37,39)
NOVELTY - Polyolefin resin composition film comprises (in parts weight) polyolefin resin (100) and crosslinking agents (0.1-5). The fisheye (50 mu m or more) of the resin composition is 10 or less pieces/m2.    USE - The polyolefin resin composition film is useful as sealing film for solar cells (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The polyolefin resin composition film has few fisheyes and reduced size contraction rate at the time of heating. The polyolefin resin composition film has excellent durability, flexibility and electric insulation property and is transparent and easy to handle. The adhesiveness of composition with respect to glass substrate is improved.
NOVELTY - A photovoltaic module includes a laminate consisting of a transparent front cover, one or multiple photosensitive semiconductor layers, a film based on polyvinyl acetal containing plasticizer, and a rear cover. The polyvinyl acetal-based film includes polyvinyl acetal having polyvinyl alcohol content less than 18 wt.% and a creep tendency less than 5 mm after 7 days at 100 degrees C.    USE - Photovoltaic module.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic module ensures low creep tendency at 100 degrees C and a low polyvinyl alcohol content.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic view of test laminates examined for any offset by measuring distance between two marks with a straight edge.    Glass panes (A,B)    Marks (C,C')
NOVELTY - The hydrogen tank (1) has a resin liner (10) including resin with gas-barrier property as main material and an elastomer containing additive with hydrogen adsorption performance. The resin is nylon and the elastomer is ethylene olefin type elastomer or urethane type elastomer. A fiber-reinforced plastic (FRP) layer (12) is stacked on outer peripheral surface of resin liner.    USE - High pressure hydrogen tank of fuel cell system.    ADVANTAGE - The elongation of resin liner can be improved by the use of elastomer while gas-permeability proof can be improved by the use of resin as main material. The compatibility of nylon and elastomer can be raised and permeation of hydrogen gas from boundary between nylon and elastomer can be suppressed. Thus, defects owing to accumulation of gas between resin layer and FRP layer can be suppressed. Also, the outer peripheral surface of resin liner is reinforced by the FRP layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the partial sectional view of the high pressure hydrogen tank. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Hydrogen tank (1)    Storage space (6)    Resin liner (10)    FRP layer (12)    Cylindrical drum (14)
NOVELTY - A secondary battery has negative electrode containing active material, and positive electrode containing active material. At least one of negative electrode and positive electrode contains organic redox compound having hydrophilic group which binds with negative electrode active material and/or positive electrode active material.    USE - Secondary battery is used for mobile telephone and notebook computer.    ADVANTAGE - The secondary battery has excellent charging/discharging characteristics and high energy density.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of secondary battery, which involves forming slurry by dispersing electrode active material and organic redox compound in aqueous medium, coating the slurry and surface of collector, and drying.
NOVELTY - The device has an anode, an ophotoactive layer and a cathode located on a surface at one side of a substrate, where the substrate and the anode are transparent. A mesoscopic optical structure is formed on the surface at another side of the substrate. The substrate is made of glass or flexible plastic. A hole buffering layer is formed between the anode and the photoactive layer, and an electronic transmission layer is formed between the photoactive layer and the cathode.    USE - Exciton-type solar cell e.g. organic small molecular solar cell, polymer solar cell and dye-sensitized solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The substrate is processed roughly to form the mesoscopic optical structure such that substrate improves the photoelectric converting efficiency of the solar cell in different angles of incident lights to realize the universal solar cell under the condition that no follow-up device for tracking the sun lights is provided.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing organic solar cell comprising selecting transparent substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the exciton-type solar cell.
NOVELTY - The structure layer has a transparent substrate layer whose front face is provided with a texture structure, and reverse face is provided with a reflective membrane. The texture structure is protruded structure composed of transparent photo-curing materials i.e. UV photo-curing material. The protruded structure is formed of staggered protruded parts in pyramid. The protruded part of the protruded structure is tetrahedron, where an acme angle of side faces of the tetrahedron is 90 degrees.    USE - Texture structure layer for a flexible solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for the following:    (1) a production method for a texture structure layer for a flexible solar cell    (2) a production apparatus for a texture structure layer for flexible solar cell, comprising a material feed unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a texture structure layer.
NOVELTY - The structure has a battery box located on a clock body and connected with a machine core of the clock body via a power cord. A box cover, a waterproof rubber ring and a box body are provided in the battery box and connected together, where the box cover and the box body are connected via a screw thread. An anode steel sheet is located in the box cover. Anode steel wires are located in a box opening of the box body and matched with shape of the box opening. A cathode spring steel sheet is fixed at a bottom part of the box body via a clamping slot.    USE - Battery installing structure for a clock.    ADVANTAGE - The structure can avoid poor contact and break circuit. The structure provides the battery with better waterproof and damp proof functions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a battery installing structure.
NOVELTY - The fixing structure has a battery box, and a base body for fixing the battery box, where the battery box is detachably installed in the base body by an elastic buckle device. The elastic buckle device is composed of an elastic buckle arm and a supporting arm that are connected by an elastic part. The elastic buckle arm is equipped with a clip pole, and the base body is allocated with a buckle hole. The clip pole is buckled with the buckle hole when the battery box is fixed on the base body without any movement.    USE - Battery box fixing structure for a baby carriage.    ADVANTAGE - The fixing structure is simple, and has convenient assembly, easy plastic forming process, safety, reliability, low production cost, convenient dismounting process and no potential danger.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a battery box fixing structure.
NOVELTY - The connector has multiple spring pieces (2) provided on a plastic part (1) that is provided with multiple transverse grooves, where the spring pieces are arranged in the transverse grooves. Number of the transverse grooves is equal to number of the spring pieces. Distance from the transverse groove to a bottom surface or a top surface of the plastic part is constant.    USE - Transverse spring piece integrated laterally connected battery connector for a mobile phone.    ADVANTAGE - The spring pieces are transversely arranged to reduce size of the connector. The position of the component is very flexible during stacking process, so that the connector can be arranged below a flash memory card to save stacking space. The connector has reduced height so as to reduce the size of the mobile phone.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a transverse spring piece integrated laterally connected battery connector.    Plastic part (1)    Spring pieces (2)
NOVELTY - The component has a high-reflectivity glass backboard composed of a glass (5), a polymer base body reflecting film and a metal base body reflecting film jointed with a surface of the component. The polymer base body reflecting film is a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) reflecting film. The metal base body reflecting film is an aluminum foil, where the component is provided with a reflector film coating layer that is a silver film or aluminum film. The glass is a float glass.    USE - Double-layer glass i.e. float glass, solar cell component for use as a building material.    ADVANTAGE - The component provides high output power, and regulates direct light transmission rate such that decorating effect of the component used as building material is enriched.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a double-layer glass i.e. float glass, solar cell component.    Glass (5)
NOVELTY - The battery has a shell (1) i.e. metal barrel body, whose surface is effectively coated with a non-metal heat-conducting film (6). The shell and a cover are isolated by an insulating sealing gasket. A positive plate (3) is provided with a positive active material and metal carrier. A negative plate (4) is provided with a negative active material and metal carrier. A diaphragm paper (5) i.e. poly propylene material, is provided for a grafting treatment.    USE - Power type battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery has better re-assisting effect and prolonged service life, and works stably and safely in a super power state.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a power type battery.    Shell (1)    Positive plate (3)    Negative plate (4)    Diaphragm paper (5)    Non-metal heat-conducting film (6)
NOVELTY - The battery has an anode piece (3) comprising an anode active material and a metal carrier. A cathode piece (4) comprises a cathode active material and the metal carrier. A cover cap (2) and an outer shell (1) i.e. circular metal barrel, are separated through an insulating sealing gasket. A diaphragm paper (5) is polypropylene material processed through stem grafting. A cylindrical battery core lining active body (6) i.e. high heat conducting body, comprises two sintering active body spare parts spaced by an insulating ring.    USE - Cylindrical battery for a battery core lining active body.    ADVANTAGE - The battery core is set into the lining active body so the free extending of the end parts of the anode-cathode are inhibited and the uninterrupted displacement of the electrode piece face spacing in the battery work is blocked. The battery core limits the volume change during work so as to prevent the crackle caused in the manufacturing process of the anode and cathode pieces, and ensures the smoothness of the current passage in the electricity core. The lining active body comprises the bi-directionality of enthalpy vector so as to improve the battery temperature rise effect, and the battery can adapt to the high and low temperature work environments.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a cylindrical battery.    Outer shell (1)    Cover cap (2)    Anode piece (3)    Cathode piece (4)    Diaphragm paper (5)    Cylindrical battery core lining active body (6)
NOVELTY - The battery has a cap (2) separated from a housing (1) by an insulating sealing ring, where the housing is formed as a circular metal drum. A diaphragm (5) is provided in a battery core and made of a grafted poly propylene (PP) material, and an overpowered flexible current collecting disk (6) is made of metal with high electroconductivity. A bidirectional current collecting sheet (7) is made of copper with high electroconductivity, where copper is coated with nickel, and a metal pad (8) is formed as a foam structure made of copper plated with nickel.    USE - Circular battery for an overpowered flexible current collecting disk.    ADVANTAGE - The battery has current channel structures to transmit current without high power consumption. The battery amplifies power and eliminates operational neck effect in high current or ultrahigh current transmission.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The overpowered flexible current-collecting disk is provided with two parts, where one of the parts is in a shape of sheet and made of iron plated with nickel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a circular battery.    Housing (1)    Cap (2)    Diaphragm (5)    Overpowered flexible current-collecting disk (6)    Bidirectional current collecting sheet (7)    Metal pad (8)
NOVELTY - The cell has a cover cap connected with a cell main body, where the cover cap and the cell main body are mounted to form a sealing space with a chamber and the cover cap. The cell main body is provided with the chamber for containing a mobile phone. The cover cap is made of a plastic sleeve that is integrally connected with the cell main body by a soft rubber connection piece.    USE - Renovating plug-in cell for an iPhone (RTM: Internet-connected multimedia mobile phone).    ADVANTAGE - The cell is matched with an iPhone (RTM: Internet-connected multimedia mobile phone) to protect the iPhone (RTM: Internet-connected multimedia mobile phone). The cover cap is prevented from loss when mounted so as to ensure convenient usage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a renovating plug-in cell.
NOVELTY - The battery has an electric core arranged in a shell and provided with 2-20 columnar winding cores that are arranged in parallel. A gap is formed among each columnar winding core. The shell is provided with a square steel or aluminum shell, where two symmetric inner sides of the square shell are provided with a positive and a negative electrode connecting belt connected with the winding core. The positive and negative electrode connecting belts are connected with positive and negative electrode connecting poles, respectively. The poles are welded at two sides of the shell.    USE - Lithium ion secondary battery for use in a vehicle. Uses include but are not limited to dynamoelectric bicycle, dynamoelectric motorcycle, power assisting vehicle and car.    ADVANTAGE - The lithium ion secondary battery has more stable electric structure and better radiating property, and can reduce the inner resistance of the battery to provide stable electric property of the battery. An outer part of the battery can be fixed conveniently and stably.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The gap among each column electric core arranged in parallel is provided with a corrosion-preventing filling material, which is made of poly propylene (PP) or polyethylene (PE) plastic. The positive electrode connecting belt in the shell and the positive electrode connecting pole outside the shell are riveted by an aluminum rivet. The negative electrode connecting belt in the shell and the negative electrode connecting pole outside the shell are riveted by a copper rivet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a lithium ion secondary battery.
NOVELTY - The device has a pot cover whose end surface is provided with a discharge hole, where the pot cover is connected with an inner part of a pot body that is provided with an acid and a mist resistant filter body. The acid-mist filter body is provided with a labyrinth structure or a stereo screen chip structure, where the labyrinth structure is a plastic flower ball with a tensile force on an inner wall of the pot body. A sealing gasket is sleeved at the acid-mist filter combined body, and arranged with a discharge channel, where the discharge channel is provided with an acid-mist filter piece.    USE - Acid mist removing device for a lead acid storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The device filters the acid mist by the acid and mist resistant filter body so as to release the clean air in a top of a top cover.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of an acid mist removing device.
NOVELTY - The charger has a lithium ion battery (2) storing electric power. A protective circuit board is arranged in an outer shell (1). An end of a Universal Serial Bus (USB) transfer line (3) is connected to a (USB) interface (3-1), and another end of the (USB) transfer line is electrically connected to the lithium ion battery by a corresponding element. The outer shell is made from polyvinyl chloride material.    USE - Lithium ion battery charger.    ADVANTAGE - The charger uses the lithium ion battery as energy storing unit, so that high energy storing ability and prolonged service life are e enabled. The Universal Serial Bus (USB) transfer line can be output by the (USB) interface to charge varieties of mobile phone, miniature player, and digital camera. The charger is small and delicate and convenient to carry.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a lithium ion battery charger.    Outer shell (1)    Lithium ion battery (2)    Universal serial bus transfer line (3)    Universal serial bus interface (3-1)
NOVELTY - The box has a plastic cover (2) with a vent fixed to a top part of a paper box (1), and a small plastic cover (3) arranged in a middle part of the plastic cover for moving and closing the plastic cover. A plastic bottom part (4) with a vent is arranged at a bottom part of the paper box. A feeding disc (7) is placed on a side of the plastic bottom part. A device on another side of the plastic bottom part is provided with a feeder (5) for supplying sugar water (9). A bumblebee primary cell (6) is arranged in middle part of the paper box. The paper box is made of single corrugated hard paper.    USE - Bumblebee queen bee storage box.    ADVANTAGE - The box is convenient and practical to use, and improves living comfort of the queen bee. The box satisfies the demand of breeding annually, and has long storage time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a bumblebee queen bee storage box.    Paper box (1)    Plastic cover (2)    Small plastic cover (3)    Plastic bottom part (4)    Feeder (5)    Bumblebee primary cell (6)    Feeding disc (7)    Sugar water (9)
NOVELTY - The terminal box has multiple terminal plates to which a solar cell module is electrically connected. A bypass diode (20) is electrically connected to corresponding two among the terminal plates. The terminal plates and the bypass diode are placed in resin portion (30). The resin portion is formed integrally by mold-covering the circumferences of the terminal plates and the bypass diode with a resin section. A thin portion (15) has an external shape formed in the resin portion along the outside shape of the bypass diode, and adhered by the rectifier.    USE - Terminal box for solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - Since the radiating route at the side of atmosphere is ensured favorably in addition to the solar cell module side, the heat dissipation of the terminal box is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the terminal box.    Cable connecting terminal (10A)    Thin portion (15)    Bypass diode (20)    Contact pin (22)    Resin portion (30)
NOVELTY - The cane has a charging socket (1), a nickel hydrogen battery (2), a switch (3), a current-limiting resistor, a large-power LED tube (5) connected sequentially. Upper side of a main cane rod (6) is opened with an opened slot (7) in which a handle (8) is arranged, where a rear side of the handle is equipped with the nickel-hydrogen battery, and a tail end of the cane is equipped with the charging socket. Middle of the cane is equipped with the switch, and a front side of the cane is equipped with a lamp cap composed of a transparent lamp cover (9), a lamp base (10) and a reflective cover (11).    USE - Foldable telescopic cane.    ADVANTAGE - The telescopic cane is featured with portability, simple in structure and easy production.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a foldable telescopic cane.    Charging socket (1)    Nickel hydrogen battery (2)    Switch (3)    Large-power LED tube (5)    Main cane rod (6)    Opened slot (7)    Handle (8)    Transparent lamp cover (9)    Lamp base (10)    Reflective cover (11)
NOVELTY - The bed has an inlet air flow rate distributing segment orderly connected with a check value and a hot wind outlet of a solar heat collector by wind tubes. An outlet air flow rate distributing segment is orderly connected with a circulating fan and a wind returning opening of the solar heat collector by wind tubes. The solar heat collector is connected to a wall body at a south side of a building. Heat accumulators e.g. phase-change material packagers, are positioned in the heat accumulating segment, where the heat accumulators are staggered in arrangement.    USE - Hot wind type solar heat accumulating bed.    ADVANTAGE - The bed has good heat conduction effect, energy conservation function, is environment friendly, and has high comfort property, good safety and low cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a hot wind type solar heat accumulating bed.
NOVELTY - A surface-treated base material is obtained by forming cured layer of resin composition on the surface of a substrate, and treating the cured layer with gas containing sulfur trioxide. The resin composition contains composite resin consisting of polysiloxane segment (A1) and vinyl polymer segment (A2). The segment (A1) has structural units (I) and/or (II), and silanol group and/or hydrolyzable silyl group.    USE - Surface-treated base material is used as light receiving surface side protection sheet for module of solar cell (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to motor vehicle, two-wheeled motor vehicle, electric train, vessel, aircraft, television, refrigerator, computer, metal roof material, guard rail, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The surface-treated base material has improved anti-fouling property over a long period of time, excellent abrasion resistance, and provides solar cell module with excellent weather resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A surface-treated base material is obtained by forming cured layer of resin composition on the surface of a substrate, and treating the cured layer with gas containing sulfur trioxide. The resin composition contains composite resin consisting of polysiloxane segment (A1) and vinyl polymer segment (A2). The segment (A1) has structural units of formula (I) and/or of formula (II), and silanol group and/or hydrolyzable silyl group. The composite resin has structural unit of formula (III).    R1-R3=-R4-CH=CH2, -R4-C(CH3)=CH2, -R4-O-CO-C(CH3)=CH2, -R4-O-CO-CH=CH2, 1-6C alkyl, 3-8C cycloalkyl, aryl or 7-12C aralkyl group;and    R4=single bond or 1-6C alkylene.    At least one of R1-R3 is aryl group or group having polymerizable double bond. The carbon atom in the structural unit (III) is a portion of the segment (A2) and the silicon atom bonded with the oxygen atom is a portion of the segment (A1). An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for surface treatment method of base material.
NOVELTY - The toy has a vibration motor placed inside a shell (1), where two sides of the shell are formed with multiple elastic feet (3) made of flexible rubber material. Tops of the elastic feet are fixed on the shell and the bottoms are extended in rear downward direction. A battery is placed inside the shell for supplying power for the vibration motor. A battery cover (13) is installed at a bottom cover of a battery box. A switch, the battery and the vibration motor are connected with each other by wires to form a loop.    USE - Simulation reptilian toy.    ADVANTAGE - The toy has high recreational interestingness and better visual effect, and enhances life interest of a user.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a simulation reptilian toy.    Shell (1)    Elastic feet (3)    Pin tops (11)    Battery cover (13)
NOVELTY - The skylight has a crystalline silicon solar battery sheet whose upper and lower face is equipped with an ethylene vinyl acetate film. An upper layer of the ethylene vinyl acetate film is equipped with a vehicle skylight toughened glass. A lower layer of the ethylene vinyl acetate film is equipped with a transparent rear panel. The vehicle skylight toughened glass is arc-shaped. The transparent rear panel is connected with a dual output line of a source. The dual output line of the source is connected with a source electrode on the crystalline silicon solar battery sheet.    USE - Solar battery skylight for use in a vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The skylight saves energy. The skylight reduces the temperature and effect generated by internal heat of the vehicle, and protects things in the vehicle. The skylight is comfortable to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar battery skylight.
NOVELTY - The system has a wireless burglar alarm installed in a car for sensing stealing signal and sending alarm signal. The wireless burglar alarm is provided with a solar energy power supply module and a lithium battery power supply module that is charged by the solar energy power supply module. The solar energy power supply module and the lithium battery power supply module are connected to a host machine that is installed in a housing unit made of polycarbonate, acrylonitrile butadiene and styrene material composite alloy materials.    USE - Solar-energy holly-wireless alarm system.    ADVANTAGE - The system utilizes sunlight to work and charge the lithium battery. The lithium battery is utilized when sunlight is not sufficient, so that system is convenient, practical and environment-friendly with less energy consumption.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar-energy holly-wireless alarm system ' (Drawing includes non-English language text) '.
NOVELTY - The wallboard includes a solar energy battery panel which is distributed on the front surface of a substrate plate. The solar energy battery panel and the substrate plate are ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) adhered, packaged, laminated or solidified and connected with pouring glue. The rear side of substrate plate is formed with at least two suspension grooves which suspend and combine the substrate with wall surface by locks, and at least one wiring slot which is placed between the suspension grooves. The cross section of suspension slot is T-shaped with narrow inside and wide outside.    USE - Integrated solar energy wallboard for use in photovoltaic building.    ADVANTAGE - Ensures high performance of the substrate plate used as the wall building fence material since the transparent Tedlar (RTM: polyvinyl fluoride)-polyester-Tedlar (TPT) is used as the light collection surface, and the wallboard substrate is used as the rear side material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the integrated solar energy wallboard.
NOVELTY - The tile has photovoltaic battery sheets distributed on an upper surface of a substrate plate. The substrate plate is a square folded plate with a male and female groove. A groove for fixing photovoltaic battery sheet is arranged on a convex surface or a concave surface of the upper surface of tile. The photovoltaic battery sheets are arranged in the groove and are fixed by a layer of toughened glass or transparent tedlar-polyester-tedlar (TPT) or transparent thin film. The substrate plate is ceramic or aluminum-plastic plate, or is made of stone, cement, fiber or plastic.    USE - Integrated photovoltaic tile for solar building.    ADVANTAGE - The tile makes battery sheet to receive the ideal sun radian angle to increase the generating power of the photovoltaic tile.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of an integrated photovoltaic tile.
NOVELTY - A photoinductive hydroxy-ionization solar battery includes an anion-exchange membrane dividing closed container into first and second containers having unequal volumes, and electrodes. Aqueous solution of optical base molecules or aqueous solution of optical base molecules containing quat. ammonium salt-type surfactant and sodium chloride or potassium chloride is contained in first container, and water or aqueous solution containing surfactant and sodium chloride or potassium chloride is contained in second container. Part of one sidewall of the first container can transmit light.    USE - Photoinductive hydroxy-ionization solar battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A photoinductive hydroxy-ionization solar battery comprises a closed container as photoelectrochemical tank, an anion-exchange membrane, optical base molecules capable of photoinductively producing hydroxy ions and cations, and electrodes. The membrane divides the closed container into first and second containers having unequal volumes. The volume ratio of first and second containers is 1:10 to 1:2. Aqueous solution of optical base molecules or aqueous solution of optical base molecules containing quat. ammonium salt-type surfactant and sodium chloride or potassium chloride is contained in first container, and water or aqueous solution containing surfactant and sodium chloride or potassium chloride is contained in second container. Part of one sidewall of first container can transmit light. The transmitted light and the anion-exchange membrane form an incident angle of 90 degrees . Other walls of closed container cannot transmit light. An anode or cathode is arranged in light-transmission place of first container, and a cathode or anode is arranged in the second container. Leadwires of anode or cathode in first container lead out of the first container, and leadwires of cathode or anode in second container lead out of the second container.
NOVELTY - A photoinductive protonation solar battery includes a cation-exchange membrane dividing closed container into first and second containers having unequal volumes. Aqueous solution of optical acid molecules is contained in first container, and water is contained in second container. Part of one sidewall of the first container can transmit light. The transmitted light and the membrane form an incident angle of 90 degrees . Other walls of closed container cannot transmit light. An anode is arranged in light transmission place of first container, and a cathode is arranged in second container.    USE - Photoinductive protonation solar battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A photoinductive protonation solar battery comprises a closed container as photoelectrochemical tank, a cation-exchange membrane, optical acid molecules capable of photoinductively producing hydrogen ions and anions, and electrodes. The membrane divides the closed container into first and second containers having unequal volumes. The volume ratio of first and second containers is 1:10 to 1:2. Aqueous solution of optical acid molecules is contained in first container, and water is contained in second container. Part of one sidewall of the first container can transmit light. The transmitted light and the membrane form an incident angle of 90 degrees . Other walls of closed container cannot transmit light. An anode or cathode is arranged in light transmission place of first container, and a cathode or anode is arranged in second container. Leadwires of anode or cathode in first container lead out of the first container, and leadwires of cathode or anode in second container lead out of the second container.
NOVELTY - A composite solid electrolyte comprises (wt.%) polyethylene oxide and surface-modified polyphosphazene microball (1-30), and dissociable lithium salt (8-20, determined according to mole ratio of oxygen and lithium atoms).    USE - Composite solid electrolyte.    ADVANTAGE - The electrolyte has high room-temperature conductivity, good mechanical performance, no liquid component, smooth surface, uniform inner component, high lithium ion shifting number, and stable electric chemic window.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of electrolyte by sonication dispersing surface-modified polyphosphazene microball in acetonitrile; adding corresponding polyethylene oxide and dissociable lithium salt, and uniformly magnetically stirring; casting the solution on PTFE template and evaporating solvent; and drying in vacuum drying tank.
NOVELTY - Manufacture of gel polymer electrolyte lithium-ion battery involves separating preset positive electrode and negative electrode by non-woven fabric, winding positive and negative electrodes to assemble battery core, packaging battery core while leaving liquid inlet, and drying; injecting electrolyte solution comprising polymerized monomer, initiator, plasticizer and lithium salt, and triggering polymer to form gel polymer electrolyte; and removing vacuum and sealing.    USE - Process for manufacturing gel polymer electrolyte lithium-ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The process is simple and has low cost. Raw materials are abundant.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Manufacture of gel polymer electrolyte lithium-ion battery involves:    (A) separating preset positive electrode and negative electrode by non-woven fabric, winding positive and negative electrodes to assemble battery core, packaging battery core while leaving liquid inlet, and drying battery core at 50-150 degrees C under nitrogen protection;    (B) preparing electrolyte solution comprising polymerized monomer, initiator, plasticizer and lithium salt under nitrogen protection, in which the ratio of polymerized monomer and plasticizer is 1:0.5-3, the monomer is alkene monomer (0.1-0.2 wt.%), and the concentration of lithium salt is 1-2 mol/kg;    (C) injecting electrolyte solution into the battery core and soaking for more than 24 hours under nitrogen protection, reacting at 50-100 degrees C for more than 2 hours, and triggering polymer to form gel polymer electrolyte; and    (D) removing vacuum and sealing.
NOVELTY - The device has a numerical control milling and boring machine provided with a pole, a spindle box, a slide base and a machine body. The slide base is equipped with two plastic bonding guide rail surfaces. Three hydraulic unloading devices are allocated on each plastic bonding guide rail surface and provided with oil cylinders. Pistons are inserted in the oil cylinders. An inlaid steel guide rail is fixed on the machine body and equipped with a bracket. A vertical linear guide rail is fixed between an opening box body and a vertical surface of a spindle group.    USE - Wheel hub processing device for a wind power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure, inexpensive, and convenient to operate. The device facilitates performance stability and reliability, and avoids repairing phenomenon during assembling, and has high locating precision. The device guarantees part processing precision requirement and exchange of fan blades.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a wheel hub processing device for a wind power generator.
NOVELTY - The device has two circuit boards (2, 3) arranged in a plastic outer shell (1) in parallel. An LED lighting diode (4) is installed on one of the circuit boards. A solar panel (5) and a light-sensitive diode (6) are installed on another circuit board. The solar panel is provided with a storage battery. The light-sensitive diode is provided with an integrated circuit control chip.    USE - Twinkling control device for an LED movable induction brake.    ADVANTAGE - The device provided with a brake lamp can control twinkling function, and has better alarming effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a twinkling control device.    Plastic outer shell (1)    Circuit boards (2,3)    LED lighting diode (4)    Solar panel (5)    Light-sensitive diode (6)
NOVELTY - The cabinet has a cabinet body comprising a ventilation hole. A ventilation tube is inserted and connected to the ventilation hole in sealing manner. A radiating component for transporting heat in internal side of the cabinet body to external side of the cabinet body is attached with the ventilation hole. A waterproof vent valve for discharging gas in the cabinet body to the ventilation tube is arranged in the ventilation hole. An inner tube fixedly sleeved in an outer tube is provided with a fan. The ventilation tube is attached with a waterproof filtering screen.    USE - Ground embedded battery cabinet.    ADVANTAGE - The cabinet has better permeability and radiating performance and high structural strength, and is convenient to transport and assemble.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a ground embedded battery cabinet.
NOVELTY - The battery has a glass fiber insulating layer, an upper cover, a plastic cement insulating layer, an electrode connecting sheet, a thermosensitive element, an insulating gummed paper, an insulating sheet, an electrical core, a lower cover arranged from top to bottom, and packaged in a shell, where the lower cover is formed with an exhaustion decompression hole. Epoxy resin, the plastic cement and the glass fiber insulating layers, the upper cover, and the electrode connecting sheet are connected via rivets to form an insulating terminal.    USE - 9V soft-packaged lithium battery for use in instrument meters.    ADVANTAGE - The battery has high electricity performance, storage performance, environment-resistant performance, safety, reliability, prolonged service life, low volume and high structure intensity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a 9V soft-packaged lithium battery.
NOVELTY - The cable has an outer protective layer (4), an insulation layer (3) and a concentric core cable installed from outside to inside. The concentric core cable is comprised of a conductor (1) and a covering belt layer (2). The conductor is formed by twisting multiple soft copper wires. The covering belt layer is formed by non-hygroscopic material. The insulation layer is formed by an insulation elastic compound of anti-sulfuration ethylene-propylene rubber. The outer protective layer is formed by a wearable elastic compound of the anti-sulfuration ethylene-propylene rubber.    USE - Environment-friendly soft power cable for power transmission of a wind power generating turbine and a tower engine room.    ADVANTAGE - The soft copper wires are twisted to form conductive wire core with soft and large bearing current property. The insulation layer is formed by the elastic compound of the anti-sulfuration ethylene-propylene rubber with high intensity, thus avoiding pollution caused by sulfuration during production. The cable has anti-twist property, cold resistance property, salt mist resistance property, oil resistance property and frequent reciprocating twist property. The cable flexible to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of an environment-friendly soft power cable.    Conductor (1)    Covering belt layer (2)    Insulation layer (3)    Outer protective layer (4)
NOVELTY - The mold has an ejector mechanism (3) installed in two mold cavities (5) of a front mold (1) and a rear mold (2) of the mold. Slide troughs (8) are arranged on two sides of a slide cavity (6) that is formed at a front end of the mold cavity of the rear mold, and a slide sheet (7) is fixed in the slide cavity. A buckle platform (9) is located in a front part of the mold cavity of the front mold. A pouring inlet and a flow channel (4) are installed in middle parts of the front mold and the rear mold. The flow channel respectively links the two mold cavities.    USE - Lithium battery low-pressure injection mold.    ADVANTAGE - The mold is simple in structure and convenient to use, and can make the surface of the battery hardness. The mold has better evenness and improved battery capacity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a lithium battery low-pressure injection mold.    Front mold (1)    Rear mold (2)    Ejector mechanism (3)    Flow channel (4)    Mold cavities (5)    Slide cavity (6)    Slide sheet (7)    Slide troughs (8)    Buckle platform (9)
NOVELTY - The power unit has an explosion proof plug arranged at an end of a power case. A lead-acid rechargeable battery is arranged inside the power case, where a lateral surface of the battery is fixed with an acid-proof insulated space plate by adhering or welding process. A slot tray is mutually matched with a fixed bulge. Corners at a lower part of the power case are welded with fixing connection bolts. The power case i.e. shell is formed by injecting plastic or pouring rubber onto a stainless shell, where a bottom plate of the power case is provided with the fixed bulge to recharge the battery.    USE - Explosion proof power unit for an electric locomotive rechargeable battery in a coal mine.    ADVANTAGE - The batteries are provided with less space plates, large gap and excellent ventilation. The power case has strong corrosion resistance and insulation, and high voltage, large capacitance and short length to make the size of a locomotive battery smaller so as to ensure longer service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an explosion proof power unit.
NOVELTY - The box has an alarm connected with an angle sensing element and a vibration sensing element in a parking branch foot stool steel tube through extending lead wires to form an additional alarming switch. A remote lock includes a bidirectional switch that is connected with a basic power output end of a vehicle storage battery or a capacitor. A movable contact spring and a fixing contract spring for a built-in alarming switch to form a built-in alarming switch with alarming anti-theft protection function for the vehicle storage battery or the capacitor.    USE - Security anti-theft box for a storage battery of a vehicle i.e. electric motorcar, or a capacitor.    ADVANTAGE - The box is effective, economic, practical and convenient to use. The box can be placed with a storage battery set or a capacitor set, a remote control, an alarm and the built-in alarming switch and encapsulated by insulating heat conduction polyester glue such that the polyester glue having insulating radiation function can increase the mechanical strength of a box body and protect the built-in parts in a hidden way. The box can lock the power supply, close or open the alarming circuit, prevent the false alarming phenomenon and protect a local short circuit. The sensing element and the installation position of the additional alarming switch can alarm and protect the electric motorcar under multiple states, such as vibration and tilting, in pulling and moving processes. The special installation device and structure design of the built-in alarming switch can realize independent alarming anti-theft function of the storage battery box or the capacitor. The box utilizes fastening screws for replacing mechanical locks, thus ensuring practical and effective use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit block diagram of a security anti-theft box for a storage battery of a vehicle or a capacitor.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The structure has a silicone sealing ring placed at an outer part of stainless steel bellows. A stainless steel gasket and a sealing pad are placed at an inner side of the silicone sealing ring and at an outer side of a screw rod. A nut is connected with the screw rod after the silicone sealing ring, the stainless steel gasket and the sealing pad are sleeved with each other. The silicone sealing ring comprises a sealing step that is matched with peak of the stainless steel bellows. The sealing pad is made of PTFE.    USE - Double sealing structure for stainless steel bellows in a solar heat exchange water tank.    ADVANTAGE - The structure avoids electrochemical reaction in the stainless steel water tank, thus realizing heat exchange in an effective manner. The structure has reliable sealing effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a double sealing structure.
NOVELTY - The headlamp has a charging seat bottom cover dividing a battery box into charging and battery hollow spaces. Inner edges of combined parts of a charging seat surface cover (7) and a charging seat bottom cover (8) are provided with a cover layer tensioning convex step (12) and tensioning concave step (13), respectively. A waterproof gasket is mounted between the convex and concave steps and linked by waterproof glue. A battery (2) is made to contact with a screw (15) out of the box by a screw cap (14) sealed in the charging space. A lamp cup (10) is located in a head cover and an LED (5).    USE - Waterproof rubber tapping headlamp.    ADVANTAGE - The headlamp has strong waterproof function, and can work continuously for a long time under working environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a waterproof rubber tapping headlamp.    Battery (2)    LED (5)    Charging seat surface cover (7)    Charging seat bottom cover (8)    Lamp cup (10)    Tensioning convex step (12)    Tensioning concave step (13)    Screw cap (14)    Screw (15)
NOVELTY - The water heater has an exhaust duct, a hot-water outlet (4), an upper water pipe (6), a heat-collecting pipe (8), a spinal column (9), a protection plate (11), an upper circulation pipe (13), a lower circulation pipe (14), a spherical water tank (15) and a heat exchanger (17). An end of the heat-collecting pipe is connected to the spinal column. The upper water pipe and the hot-water outlet are connected with the heat exchanger installed in the spherical water tank. The protection plate is installed at a left part of the heat-collecting pipe that is made of polycarbonate material.    USE - Wall-hanging fully-automatic solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The wall-hanging fully-automatic solar water heater has simple structure, low manufacturing cost and high heat-absorbing efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a wall-hanging fully-automatic solar water heater.    Hot-water outlet (4)    Upper water pipe (6)    Heat-collecting pipe (8)    Spinal column (9)    Protection plate (11)    Upper circulation pipe (13)    Lower circulation pipe (14)    Spherical water tank (15)    Heat exchanger (17)
NOVELTY - The defroster has an outer shell body i.e. integrated shell, provided with a circumferential shell, an upper connecting shell and a lower annular bottom shell. A pedestal is arranged on the lower annular bottom shell of the outer shell body. A center through hole is arranged at a center of the pedestal. An insulating solid body is filled between the outer shell body and subassemblies of the water-saving defroster. A fixing frame is connected with a lower connector and the pedestal.    USE - Integrally packaging water-saving defroster for a solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The defroster can reduce maintenance, improve usage effect and prolong service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an integrally packaging water-saving defroster.
NOVELTY - The attemperator has a storage water tank (1) whose inner container is uniformly covered with a terrestrial heat film (3). An external source hole (6) is formed on a middle part of an end cover of the storage water tank. A polyurethane foaming layer (7) is arranged at a portion close to the end cover of the storage water tank, where the polyurethane foaming layer is uniformly covered on the terrestrial heat film. A power input end of the terrestrial heat film is connected with an alternating current power supply (9) of a temperature control unit.    USE - Attemperator for a household solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The attemperator reduces heat loss rate of a solar water heater.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an attemperator.    Storage water tank (1)    Terrestrial heat film (3)    External source hole (6)    Polyurethane foaming layer (7)    Alternating current power supply (9)
NOVELTY - The charger has a power supply device provided with an electromagnetic induction coil and a plastic sealed pipeline. The induction coil is spirally arranged in the plastic sealed pipeline. An electricity taking device is provided with an electric car induction closed coil, an electric car charging circuit and an electric car battery. Alternating magnetic field generated by the induction coil acts on the electric car induction closed coil of the electricity taking device to generate induction current to supply power to the electric car battery via the electric car charging circuit.    USE - Road charger for charging an electric car battery.    ADVANTAGE - The charger can timely charge the electric car running on the charging road.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a road charger.
NOVELTY - The fuse has electric and heat conducting metal electrodes separated by insulation struts formed by an insulating material. The electrodes, low-melting point alloy wires, the struts and an auxiliary fusing agent material form a component in a housing. The housing is formed by combining engineering plastic, ceramic material and metal material. An opening of the housing is sealed by epoxy resin, so that an extension portion of the electrodes extends outside the housing. The housing and the extension portion ensure a tight thermal coupling between the fuse and a thermally protected device.    USE - Alloy type temperature fuse for a power storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The fuse prevents overheating of the power storage battery with large current characteristic, and can be disconnected automatically to prevent accidents such as explosion or fire caused by overheating of the power storage battery when the device is under abnormal temperature rising state. The fluxing agent material is arranged around each low-melting point alloy wire, so that each low-melting point alloy wire can be rapidly and completely retracted to the electrodes after each low-melting point alloy wire is heated and melted, thus cutting off the current safely.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of an alloy type temperature fuse.
NOVELTY - The conversion device (5) has a slotted semi-parabolic reflector (2) provided between front and back side walls of a shell (4), where the conversion device is installed at a place where light is output from a cylindrical lens (6). The cylindrical lens is provided at a convergent point of light reflected from the slotted semi-parabolic reflector. The cylindrical lens and the conversion device are fixed on a right internal wall of the shell. A plastic or alloy sheet is taken as the slotted semi-parabolic reflector.    USE - High-rate solar energy photoelectric conversion device.    ADVANTAGE - The conversion device utilizes double condensations with reflective line focus in the primary condensation and transmissive line focus in the secondary condensation, so that the conversion device magnifies focusing rate and increases permissible angle of the sunlight after the double condensation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a high-rate solar energy photoelectric conversion device.    Slotted semi-parabolic reflector (2)    Caulking groove (3)    Shell (4)    High-rate solar energy photoelectric conversion device (5)    Cylindrical lens (6)
NOVELTY - The transducer has a basic optical bath mounted and enclosed in a metal shell with excellent thermal conductivity, and an insulating object is made of any one of epoxy resin, unsaturated resin, rubber and nylon. An input optical fiber (8) and an output optical fiber (11) are connected with a low-voltage side via the middle hole of an insulating support. An alternative current signal is an output signal of the optical current transducer, and a direct current signal is input to a feedback processor (42) whose output end is connected with an input end of a controllable current source (40).    USE - Optical current transducer.    ADVANTAGE - The transducer performs various sensing modes, and improves the measurement precision.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a photoelectric information processor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an optical current transducer.    Input optical fiber (8)    Output optical fiber (11)    Controllable current source (40)    Feedback processor (42)    Photoelectric subtracter (47)
NOVELTY - The module has a lithium battery pack provided with multiple sections of lithium batteries (5) that are arranged in a space limited by a U-shaped case body (1). Two adjacent sheet-like lithium batteries are fixed by a foam rubber (6). A lithium battery extension clearance (7) is arranged between the adjacent sheet-type lithium batteries. A front radiating board and a rear radiating board (4) are provided with inner and outer aluminum boards. The U-shaped case body and a top cover (2) are made of inflaming retarding acrylonitrile butadiene and styrene.    USE - Lithium ion battery universal module.    ADVANTAGE - The lithium batteries are designed with an extensible and strong separation layer that effectively separates the ineffective lithium battery and prevents the battery from burning and blasting, and can provide battery core-level anti-collision protection.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a lithium ion battery universal module.    U-shaped case body (1)    Top cover (2)    Rear radiating board (4)    Sections of lithium batteries (5)    Foam rubber (6)    Lithium battery extension clearance (7)
NOVELTY - The table has a shelf (1) i.e. steel frame, and a first charge groove (2) whose bottom part is mounted with a convex ridge (21). A water inlet nozzle (5) is arranged opposite to second charge groove (4) at an upper part. A lower part of the second charge groove is connected to a pipeline (41). A water outlet of the pipeline is opposite to a third charge groove (3) whose lower part is connected with another pipeline (31). The water outlet of the former pipeline is opposite to the first charge groove whose lower part is connected to a circulating water outlet nozzle (22).    USE - Plumbic acid storage battery charge table.    ADVANTAGE - The table saves water resource, and increases service life. The shelf does not fracture/fall due to collision. The measure inner charge voltage is convenient to observe as to whether acid pot is filled with acid.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a plumbic acid storage battery charge table.    Shelf (1)    Charge grooves (2 - 4)    Water inlet nozzle (5)    Convex ridge (21)    Circulating water outlet nozzle (22)    Pipelines (31, 41)
NOVELTY - The pot has a liquid-containing tank (12) provided with a tank cover (2). A bottom face of the tank cover is sealed with top end edges of single pots (11). An upper part of the tank cover is provided with a pressure pad (3). The pressure pad and the tank cover are opened with an upper liquid injection hole and a lower liquid injection hole. A bottom part of the tank cover is provided with a concave path. The concave path is formed with a sealing pad. A top surface of the concave path is provided with a round groove. Center part of the groove is provided with a vertical hollow convex pole.    USE - Storage battery integrated liquid pot for liquid injection.    ADVANTAGE - The pot can clean the impurities in the pot in a timely manner and accurately control the liquid injection quantity through optimizing the storage battery production technique. The pot avoids acid extracting process, and saves storage battery production cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a storage battery integrated liquid pot.    Tank cover (2)    Pressure pad (3)    Rubber tube (4)    Vertical supporting pieces (5)    Single pots (11)    Liquid-containing tank (12)
NOVELTY - The shell has liquid ejection ducks (211) interconnected to a single battery cell (12), where base of the liquid ejection ducks is provided with a circular pad stage. A filter chip (213) i.e. corundum chip, a ceramic chip or a plastic chip, and a sealing ring (214) are fixed between the circular pad stage and a cover plate (22), where surface of the filter chip is coated with silicon oil. A cover body (21) is fixedly connected to a storage battery box body (1) by heat-seal or gum.    USE - Boot-type lead-acid battery shell.    ADVANTAGE - The shell has better anti-water loss, anti-acid fog and overpressure discharging functions, and is simple to maintain.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a boot-type lead-acid battery shell.    Storage battery box body (1)    Single battery cell (12)    Cover body (21)    Cover plate (22)    Liquid ejection ducks (211)    Filter chip (213)    Sealing ring (214)
NOVELTY - The structure has a printed circuit board (PCB) connected to an electrode. An electrode hole is arranged on a front plastic cover, where the electrode hole is matched with the electrode. A cold injection molding plate is placed between the PCB and a lithium cell.    USE - Packaging structure for a low-voltage forming battery.    ADVANTAGE - The structure is simple in structure, inexpensive and high in structural intensity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a packaging structure.
NOVELTY - The unit has a power intermittence substrate fixed on a hole by a rain fall U-bolt. A motor garden is inserted into a hole of a steel plate in a back wheel shaft (46). The motor garden places a cask on upper part after rigidly tightening the rain fall bolt. A shaft coupling in the motor axis inserts a lower part washer after hammering and tightening with the bolt. A handle (6) is adhered to the steering wheel after a bearing case (4) is placed on a stand iron plate, and cable end is inserted into a groove (45) and euphemistically induced. A battery is fixed with a string on a load board (40).    USE - Drive unit for an electric bicycle.    ADVANTAGE - The unit avoids using gasoline, so that the cost of the unit is reduced. The unit saves power in the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a drive unit.    Bearing case (4)    Handle (6)    Cable (7)    Load board (40)    Groove (45)    Back wheel shaft (46)
NOVELTY - The device has a pressure-bearing hat (1), pulleys (2), a driving lever (3), a flywheel (4), a reset spring (6), a tube (7), a tube fixed mount (8), a wear-resisting and pressure-proof bumper (10), an electric generator, a storage battery and a controller arranged in a box (9). The driving lever is arranged with a gear rail, and an electric generator shaft (5) is sleeved in the flywheel. The reset spring is sleeved on the driving lever, and the pulleys are arranged on the pressure-bearing hat. The wear-resisting and pressure-proof bumper is made of rubber or plastic.    USE - Spring power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The box of the device is arranged in a street and a road junction through which the pedestrians pass so as to generate the power effectively. The device is simple in structure, easy to manufacture and install and inexpensive, and has energy-saving effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a spring power generation device.    Pressure-bearing hat (1)    Pulleys (2)    Driving lever (3)    Flywheel (4)    Electric generator shaft (5)    Reset spring (6)    Tube (7)    Tube fixed mount (8)    Box (9)    Wear-resisting and pressure-proof bumper (10)
NOVELTY - The plate has an ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene polymer film whose middle layer forms a diaphragm (4) in a sealed gasbag (1). Four sides of the middle layer and edges (2) of the plate are sealed and laminated together. An inner side of the gasbag is divided into two independent space thin layers by the diaphragm and upper and lower layers of the ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene polymer films, respectively. Two medium gases (5, 6) are respectively filled in the independent space thin layers. Gas cores (3) are connected with the space thin layers and located on a surface of the gasbag.    USE - Transparent cover plate for a gasbag flat plate type solar energy heat collector.    ADVANTAGE - The plate has strong shock resistance, better weather fastness, and can maintain better sunshine transmission rate for long time. The independent space thin layers restrain the convection current of the medium gases and reduce the convection current heat loss. The medium gases are filled in the independent space thin layers so as to reduce the integrated heat loss of the plate and maintain better heat preservation performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The medium gases are air, inert gas i.e. argon, or greenhouse gas i.e. carbon dioxide, respectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a transparent cover plate.    Sealed gasbag (1)    Edges of plate (2)    Gas cores (3)    Diaphragm (4)    Medium gases (5, 6)
NOVELTY - The torch has an LED, a photovoltaic device, a storage battery and a driving circuit that are arranged on a shell. The shell is made of polymer material, metal material or combination. A control device is arranged for controlling the LED.    USE - Torch.    ADVANTAGE - The torch utilizes the photovoltaic device solar energy as power source and utilizes the LED as light emitting device so as to save energy source, thus ensuring environmental protection.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a Torch.
NOVELTY - The collector has a polymer heat collecting pipe located between a polymer glass cover plate and a polymer heat insulation reflecting plate. The polymer heat collecting pipe is prepared by adding heat adsorbing agent and heat conducting agent in polymer matrix. The reflecting plate comprises a reflecting layer, a heat insulating layer and a structure layer. The reflecting layer utilizes an aluminum plate or stainless steel plate. The heat insulation layer is prepared by polyolefine foaming plastic, polystyrene foaming plastic, polyurethane foaming plastic and mineral cotton.    USE - Polymer based solar heat collector for use in a solar water heater and an indoor warmer.    ADVANTAGE - The collector has rational design, good heat collecting effect, convenient processing, high efficiency, prolonged service life and wide range of applications, and is inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a polymer based solar heat collector.
NOVELTY - The collector has a water tank whose inner bag is arranged in an outer barrel of the water tank. A water tank heat-insulating layer is clamped between the inner bag of the water tank and the outer barrel of the water tank. The water tank is transversely mounted on an upper end of a fixed bracket. A necking long-diameter pipe end of a necking long-diameter vacuum heat collection tube is inserted into a sealing ring of a tube hole of the inner bag. The outer barrel is provided with a heat-insulating cover. Two ends of the heat-insulating cover are located by a sealing baffle ring.    USE - Solar heat collector for longitudinally-inserted tightly-arrayed installed necking long-diameter vacuum heat collection tubes in a solar water heater system.    ADVANTAGE - The collector improves stability and durability of a solar water heater system and reaches perfect combination with construction. The collector has functions of preserving temperature and construction.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar heat collector.
NOVELTY - The cover has a clay figure support plate (2) whose bottom part is connected to a power output shaft (3). Sunlight is passed through a convex lens (11) to generate condensation action for reinforcing light intensity of a surface of a solar battery (6) and for converting large amount of sunlight into electricity through the solar battery. A clay figure (1) is installed on the clay figure support plate. A bottom part of the clay figure support plate is connected to the power output shaft. A speed reducing direct-current motor (5) is fixed with a speed reducer (4).    USE - Light condensing acrylic protective cover.    ADVANTAGE - The device effectively replaces a chemical battery with green power, so as to protect environment and to reduce emission load of a carbon diode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a light condensing acrylic protective cover.    Clay figure (1)    Clay figure support plate (2)    Power output shaft (3)    Speed reducer (4)    Speed reducing direct-current motor (5)    Solar battery (6)    Convex lens (11)
NOVELTY - The method involves adding isopropanol in a catalyst with a mass ratio of 1:1, and previbrating the added liquid ultrasonically after mixing the isopropanol with the catalyst. The liquid is transferred into a measuring pot after completing a fully mixing process. An ultrasonic vibrating process is carried out to the measuring pot in an ultrasonic container with pure water and by setting a frequency range of an ultrasonic wave of 50-80 kHz. The liquid in the measuring pot is sprayed on a proton exchange membrane by a super-precision and minuteness spraying device.    USE - Method for spraying catalyst on a proton exchange membrane of a fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables the catalyst to be fully mixed with a coating substance, thus improving electrochemical properties of the fuel cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The catalyst is made of platinum/carbon, XC-72R carbon powder, PTFE i.e. tetrachloro, and Nafion (RTM: sulfonated tetrafluoroethylene based fluoropolymer-copolymer) resin.
NOVELTY - The network has wave generating capsules connected by a soft wire. An anode and a cathode of a wave generating capsule coil are connected in parallel or connected with a rectifying circuit and a rechargeable battery or a super-capacitor after connecting in series. A coil is fixed with an inner bush, and a guide rod or a permanent magnet is provided with a bearing, where the bearing is contacted with the inner bush.    USE - Wave generating capsule network.    ADVANTAGE - The configuration of the networks ensures that the power can be expanded to Mega watts.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a wave generating capsule network.
NOVELTY - The collector has a heat collector main body comprising a hollow water flow passage arranged on a heat collecting blanket. A column body is provided with a open pore. Another open pore is connected with a hollow water flow passage that is arranged on one side of the column body. The heat collector main body is made from flexible or elastic material. The heat collecting blanket is made from elastic rubber material. The hollow water flow passage comprises a plastic tube. The heat collecting blanket is in a square structure.    USE - Blanket-type solar heat collector for use in a house.    ADVANTAGE - The heat collector main body is made from elastic rubber material, so the heat collector can be coiled, bent and folded. The heat collector can be flatly paved on a ceiling or hanged on a wall when being installed without requiring additional bracket or frame.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a blanket-type solar heat collector for use in a house.
NOVELTY - A heat collecting tube is formed by adding heat adsorbing agent, heat conducing agent and solubilizing agent in a polymer matrix.    USE - Heat collecting tube for use in a polymer-based solar heat collector.    ADVANTAGE - The heat collecting tube has better durability, heat collecting efficiency, heat insulating effect, and light and oxygen aging resistance.
NOVELTY - The generator has a stator iron core (2) fixed on an engine base (4). The stator iron core is wound with a stator coil. A rotor iron core (3) wound with a rotor coil is mounted on the stator iron core. The rotor iron core is fixed on a spindle via a rotor support. The stator coil is inserted into a stator trough of the stator iron core to form 12 level rotating magnetic fields. The rotor coil is inserted into the rotor trough of the rotor iron core to form 12 level rotating magnetic fields. A winding way of the stator coil is a lap winding to form twelve parallel sub-circuits.    USE - Double-feed asynchronous generator for wind driven generator set.    ADVANTAGE - The generator reduces transmission ratio of a speed changing box in the wind driven generator set, decreases vibration of the generator, and avoids noise caused by the vibration.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a double-feed asynchronous generator.    Stator iron core (2)    Rotor iron core (3)    Engine base (4)    Space heating block (9)
NOVELTY - The device has a light shade covering a side edge of a light guide plate and provided with a light emitting source, where the light guide plate is acrylic resin plate or optical fiber plate and arranged on a side of a light receiving surface of a solar panel and chip. A reflective film is arranged on a surface of the light shade for reflecting a light source produced by the light emitting source to the light guide plate and irradiating the light receiving surface of the solar panel and chip, so that a charging function of the solar panel and chip is started to provide electricity.    USE - Solar panel and chip light-absorbing generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device can continuously output electricity by the solar panel and chip, thus avoiding the limitation of the solar panel and chip in the outdoor environment or other light receiving position and facilitating the use of the solar panel and chip in indoor dim part.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar panel and chip light-absorbing generating device.
NOVELTY - The device has a light guide optical fiber whose end is connected to condenser lens, and another end is accessed to a circle inner spherical body that is fixed with a solar cell board. A polystyrene film layer is evaporated and plated on an inner wall and an outer wall of a methyl methacrylate hollow fiber tube. A methyl methacrylate film layer is evaporated and plated out of polystyrene on the outer wall, where a refractive index of the methacrylate is less than that of polystyrene. An infrared light filter is arranged on a front end of a crossed layer hollow optical fiber.    USE - Light focusing fiber guide photovoltaic generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has a daylighting system separated from a generating system arranged in a room to enable the solar cell board work environment to be stable, the service life is prolonged and operation and maintenance are more convenient to use. The solar cell board enables an incident ray to reflect for more time and greatly increases photo-electric conversion of the normal solar cell board.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a light focusing fiber guide photovoltaic generating device.
NOVELTY - The set has a temperature difference generating sheet (10) pasted on a plane of a cuboid superconductive tube heat discharging plate (9). A heat irradiator (11) is pasted at a cold side of the temperature difference generating sheet. A superconductive generator (2) is provided with a superconductive heat collecting tube (8) that is pasted on a furnace wall (4) of a warming stove (1) or inserted into a chimney tube (7) of the stove. An output lead (15) of the temperature difference generating sheet is connected with a storage battery (12) that is connected with appliances (13).    USE - Superconductive generating set for a household stove.    ADVANTAGE - The generating set generates electricity by utilizing low level waste heat of furniture with high efficiency. The set is simple in structure, inexpensive and safe to use. The set produces less noise.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The heat irradiator is a metal fin heat irradiator or a superconductive tube heat irradiator. The two big planes of the cuboid superconductive tube heat discharging plate are pasted in a hot side of the temperature difference generating sheet by heat conductive silicone grease.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a superconductive generating set.    Warming stove (1)    Superconductive generator (2)    Furnace wall (4)    Chimney tube (7)    Superconductive heat collecting tube (8)    Superconductive tube heat discharging plate (9)    Temperature difference generating sheet (10)    Heat irradiator (11)    Storage battery (12)    Appliances (13)    Output lead (15)
NOVELTY - The module has two spacers (9a, 9b) facing to a boundary of a solar cell (5), and a set of sealing members (13a, 13b) inserted between a front surface (1) and a back surface (3) for holding an outer corner of the back surface and blocking moisture or foreign substance. Another set of sealing members (15a, 15b) is interposed between the front surface and the back surface for buffing external shock. The former set of sealing members rigidly fixes the spacers. Adhesive members (11a, 11b) are arranged between the front surface and the back surface.    USE - Insulating glass type dye-sensitized solar cell module for a home and an industry.    ADVANTAGE - The module utilizes a cost-effective dye sensitized solar cell, so that the fabrication cost of the module can be reduced. The module can be installed in the exterior wall of the building, so that the existing solar cell installation space problem can be resolved, and the construction cost of the module can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an insulating glass type dye-sensitized solar cell module.    Front surface (1)    Back surface (3)    Solar cell (5)    Spacers (9a, 9b)    Adhesive members (11a, 11b)    Sealing members (13a, 13b, 15a, 15b)
NOVELTY - Backsheet comprises axial direction heat sheet layer including phase change material (PCM) and heat spreader, and polyester base material layer.    USE - The backsheet is useful in solar battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The backsheet has improved durability and weatherability, and enhances the efficiency of solar battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) production of the above-cited backsheet; and    (2) solar battery containing the backsheet.
NOVELTY - The coating apparatus has a coating booth (3), perpendicular drying oven (4) and a coating object transfer unit. The coating object dipped in the water is coated with the coating solution in the coating booth. The coating object is supported by a coating object transfer unit, and the coating solution is dried by a perpendicular drying oven.    USE - Coating apparatus used in manufacture of solar cell back sheet and copper-clad laminate (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The effectiveness of the coating process is improved, and the process cost is reduced. The solar cell back sheet of superior quality is manufactured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) coating method;    (2) manufacturing method of solar cell back sheet; and    (3) manufacturing method of copper-clad laminate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the coating apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Pretreatment unit (2)    Coating booth (3)    Drying oven (4)    Cooling zone (5)    Winder roll (7)
NOVELTY - The unit (100) has a cathode electrode module (103) provided to manufacture a porous carbon board, and a ceramic membrane and a cellulose acetate film successively laminated on the porous carbon board. An anaerobic tank (101) stores organic body oxidation microorganism, and black lead powder ranging from 40 to 50 percentage, terra alba powder ranges from 35 to 45 percentage and kaolinite powder ranging from 5 to 25 percentage are used in the ceramic membrane. A cathode electrode and an anode electrode (102) are connected to a resistor (105) through a wire (104).    USE - Unit for a microbial fuel cell (claimed) utilized for electric power production and wastewater treatment.    ADVANTAGE - The unit avoids the need of using catholyte, and has low volume, improved sustainability, and low construction cost and management cost. The unit is environmental friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a microbial fuel cell comprising a kaolin kneading.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a microbial fuel cell unit.    Microbial fuel cell unit (100)    Anaerobic tank (101)    Anode electrode (102)    Cathode electrode module (103)    Wire (104)    Resistor (105)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (100) has a battery (220) storing solar energy, and a dust collecting plate panel collecting sunlight. A CPU circuit connects a solar cell (210) of a solar cell panel with an energy collection transform unit (200). The CPU circuit includes a main board substrate in which a sensor lamp is fixed, where the main board substrate is made of paper, plastic, rubber, or metallic component. A luminescent material changes power into light energy. A sunlight optical fiber pad is positioned between the energy collection transform unit and an energy output unit (300).    USE - Sunlight padding apparatus for use in a building, clothing, road lane, telephone pole, vehicle license plate and traffic signboard (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus has waterproof property, and effectively absorbs the impact and reduces the logistic cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The side of sunlight optical fiber pad is provided with adhesive, zipper (RTM: slide fastener), Velcro (RTM: hook-and-loop fastener) tape or rubber magnet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a sunlight padding apparatus. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Sunlight padding apparatus (100)    Energy collection transform unit (200)    Solar cell (210)    Battery (220)    Energy output unit (300)
NOVELTY - Zirconium oxychloride, scandium oxide and cerium oxide are mixed with distilled water, and obtained solution is mixed with precipitation agent, precipitated, filtered, synthesized hydrothermally, dried and heat-treated, to obtain cerium-doped scandium stabilized zirconia powder.    USE - Manufacture of cerium-doped scandium stabilized zirconia powder used as electrolyte for preparing solid oxide fuel cell (both claimed). Uses include but are not limited to molten carbonate fuel cell, phosphoric acid fuel cell, alkaline fuel cell, polymeric electrolyte fuel cell and direct methanol fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method economically provides cerium-doped scandium stabilized zirconia powder with high productivity, by simple process in short period of time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of solid oxide fuel cell.
NOVELTY - Adhesive sheet composition comprises organic peroxide (A), organic peroxide (B) chosen from dialkyl peroxide, alkylperoxy ester and peroxy ketone and light-diffusing agent (C) chosen from ethylene copolymer. The weight ratio of organic peroxide (A) and organic peroxide (B) is 10:50-50:10. The composition comprises 0.0001-1 part weight of ethylene copolymer with respect to 100 parts weight of organic peroxide.    USE - The adhesive sheet composition is useful for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell has excellent light transmittance and solar power generation property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell, which comprises solar cell device and protecting material, where upper portion protecting material is positioned on the top of the solar cell device and lower portion protecting material is positioned on the substrate of the solar cell device.
NOVELTY - The assembly has a cathode lead tap separately placed on a coplanar unit or parallel to two planes, where the assembly is made of adhesive resin i.e. acid-modified polyolefin resin, and butyl rubber. An anode lead tap and the cathode lead tap are penetrated into a tap through bar. The cathode lead tap is penetrated into a linear bar. A protrusion unit is protruded from an outer side surface of a tap circumferential part bar. A ceiling unit is sealed by a junction unit. Another ceiling unit is sealed by a welding unit. Polyvinyl alcohol is contained in a coating agent.    USE - Lead tab assembly for a secondary battery (claimed) i.e. pouch-type lithium-ion secondary battery. Uses include but are not limited to a cellular phone, notebook computer, electronic equipment i.e. camcorder, and a power source i.e. hybrid electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly improves air-tightness of the lead tab, avoids inter-layer peeling phenomenon of the sealant film of a multi-wall nanotube, and reduces air exposure of electrolyte, so that hydrogen fluoride (HF) formation can be suppressed. The assembly improves moldability and safety, improves corrosion resistance, and is simple to use. The manufacturing cost of the assembly is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a secondary battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an isolation perspective view of a lead tab assembly.
NOVELTY - The solar energy generating apparatus has a substrate, and several electrodes arranged on the substrate. Several light absorption units are arranged on the electrodes and several windows are arranged on the light absorption units. The insulating elements are arranged between the light absorption units. The protecting layer arranged on the windows, is formed integrally with insulating elements.    USE - Solar energy generating apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The protective layer can protect the solar cell from external impact. The insulating element can be easily formed without any additional process. The solar energy generation efficiency can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of solar energy generating apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar energy generating apparatus.
NOVELTY - The secondary battery has a base plate (200) mounted on the top opening of an angular structure. The diameters of each downstream taper structure having specific taper angle of the angular structure is sequentially decreased. The downstream taper structures are sealed by pressing sealing structure in the electrolyte inlet (210).    USE - Secondary battery e.g. cylindrical battery, prismatic type battery, pouched type battery, etc., for mobile apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - A secondary battery that ensures reduction of generation of failure rate can be easily manufactured using less number of procedures, while maintaining excellent sealing state, and improving adhesive strength.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of secondary battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the top and sectional views of the secondary battery.    Base plate (200)    Electrode terminal (201)    Insulating structure (203)    Electrolyte inlet (210)    Point-line source portion (b)
NOVELTY - The method involves fixing a siphon upper/lower water pipe (3) on a warmth-keeping water tank (1). The siphon upper/lower water pipe is provided with a semi-round plastic tube that is attached with an outer circumference of a cylinder of the warmth-keeping water tank. An erect tube section is inserted to the cylinder from a siphon inserting hole (G) at a top part of the warmth-keeping water tank. A lower end of the semi-round plastic tube is connected with an erect downward tube section. A tail port is connected with an upper/lower water pipe (2).    USE - Siphon water supply method for a solar energy water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables reducing manufacturing cost and leakage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a siphon water supply method.    Siphon inserting hole (G)    Warmth-keeping water tank (1)    Upper/lower water pipe (2)    Siphon upper/lower water pipe (3)
NOVELTY - The structure has a cabinet body whose upper surface and lower surface are provided with sealing glue, where a substrate is fixed with the sealing glue. A material channel tube is fixed with a heat collecting plate core in a riveting manner. An absorber storing bar is adhered at one side of a core of a fixing bar. A heat insulating coating layer is formed at an internal side of the cabinet body. A standby interface is arranged on the cabinet body. A tube joint is fixed on an inlet and an outlet of a material channel.    USE - Modularized solar heat collecting construction structure.    ADVANTAGE - The structure saves energy, and effectively collects and utilizes heat. The structure has aesthetic appearance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a modularized solar heat collecting construction structure in partial section.
NOVELTY - The device has an inner container shell dividing an inner container into a big inner container and a small inner container via polyurethane foam. An overflow pipe passes through a polyurethane foam layer between the big inner container and the small inner container. Two end parts of the overflow pipe are connected with an overflow floating ball to make a pipe opening of the overflow pipe located in the big inner container and the small inner container, and change along with change of a water level of the big inner container and the small inner container.    USE - Double-floating ball overflow device for a heat-isolation water box of a double-inner container solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The two end parts of the overflow pipe are connected with an overflow floating ball to make a pipe opening of the overflow pipe located in the big inner container and the small inner container to be kept at an upper layer water level, and change along with the change of the water level of the big inner container and the small inner container, so that the upper layer water with highest temperature in the big inner container can quickly flow into the water upper layer in the small inner container to ensure the heat water in the small inner container to be mixed evenly, and supplied quickly and adequately.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a double-floating ball overflow device.
NOVELTY - The device has an inner container divided into a large inner container and a small inner container by an inner container shell. A water guide pipe is passed through a polyurethane foam layer that is formed between the large inner container and the small inner container. Water in the large inner container is mixed with the water in the small inner container through a water pipe. An end of the water guide pipe is connected with a water floating ball to place a nozzle of the water pipe above the water level of the inner small container.    USE - Single-floating-ball water guide device for a heat insulation tank of a double-inner-container water heater.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a single-floating-ball water guide device in partial section.
NOVELTY - Laminated film comprises a first layer of fluorine-containing polymer film, and a middle layer which is superposed on one surface of the first layer. The middle layer contains polypropylene glycol and naphthalate. The first layer contains polyvinyl chloride film. A back lining layer is superposed on the back side of the propylene glycol naphthalate middle layer.    USE - Laminated film used in solar cell module (claimed).
NOVELTY - The pouch type lithium battery has main case with electrode assembly comprising positive electrode, separator and negative electrode, and groove to receive the electrode assembly. One end of edge (23) of flange fused around groove is coated with flame-resisting resin and heat-resistant material.    USE - Pouch type lithium battery for use in cellular phone, etc., and used as battery cell in medium-to-large sized battery pack.    ADVANTAGE - The edge of flange fused around groove accommodating electrode assembly is coated with flame-resisting resin and heat-resistant material, the contact of edge of pouch type lithium battery with other materials can be prevented, and damage caused to pouch type lithium battery can be prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the flange fused around groove.    Edge of flange (23)    Electrode taps (37,38)
NOVELTY - The double-layer zinc oxide transparent conductive film has a substrate layer, a zinc oxide crystalline film charge transport layer, and a wet corroded zinc oxide crystalline film textured scattering layer. The zinc oxide crystalline film charge transport layer is with a crystal phase on the substrate layer, and the scattering layer is with a crystal phase on the charge transport layer. The substrate layer is a hard substrate or a flexible substrate material.    USE - Double-layer zinc oxide transparent conductive film for thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Obtains a transparent conductive zinc oxide film material with excellent electrical properties and light trapping structure. Zinc oxide is a doped semiconductor which is applied to single-junction or multi-junction solar cell with amorphous silicon based, microcrystalline silicon based, nano-silicon based film.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a preparation method of double-layer zinc oxide transparent conductive film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a three-dimensional view of the double-layer zinc oxide transparent conductive film for thin film solar cell.
NOVELTY - Hyperactive fluorine resin membrane comprises a substrate made of fluorinated ethylene propylene (FEP) resin having dual model molecular weight distribution and a fluorosilicone forming membrane layer or silicon-titanium forming membrane layer on the surface of the substrate.    USE - Used as a hyperactive fluorine resin membrane.    ADVANTAGE - The membrane: is highly corrosion resistance, weather resistance and combustion resistance. The outer surface of the membrane has high anti-scratching performance, while the inner surface has increased adhesion to the glass interface or back plate; and the overall structure is highly transparent.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) a solar cell comprising a cell body and a transparent panel arranged on the cell body, where the surface of the transparent panel is combined with the hyperactive fluorine resin membrane; and    (2) the production of hyperactive fluorine resin membrane, comprising (i) mixing high molecular weight constituent FEP resin and low molecular weight constituent FEP resin to produce the FEP resin grains having dual model molecular weight distribution, (ii) introducing the grains into a high nickel alloy spiral extruding machine to produce a broad substrate having the fluorinated ethylene propylene resin grains, (iii) plasma processing the substrate surface to activate the substrate surface, (iv) applying or impregnating fluorosilicone compound or silicon-titanium compound to the activated substrate, heating for 1-600 seconds at 20-200 degrees C to form the fluorosilicone forming membrane layer or the silicon-titanium forming membrane layer on the substrate surface.
NOVELTY - Radiation modified fluorine resin film comprises: a base layer prepared from fluorinated ethylene propylene resin with double-mold molecular weight; and a grafting layer formed on the surface of the base layer, which is grafted and modified by radiation.    USE - The fluorine resin film is useful as a panel.    ADVANTAGE - The fluorine resin film exhibits high: corrosion resistance, weathering resistance and fire resistance. The external surface of the film has high scratch resistance. The internal surface of the film exhibits increased viscosity to the ethylene vinyl acetate layer and has high transparency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) a solar flexible cell comprising a flexible cell body and an ethylene vinyl acetate rubber layer, where the surface of the ethylene vinyl acetate rubber layer is stuck with the fluorine resin film modified by radiation; and    (2) preparing the radiation modified fluorine resin film, comprising: (i) mixing high and low molecular weight fluorinated ethylene propylene resin to prepare the fluorinated ethylene propylene resin particle with double-mold molecular weight distribution; (ii) preparing the particle into a base layer with wide amplitude by using a high nickel alloy spiral extruder head, where the base layer includes the fluorinated ethylene propylene resin with the double-mold molecular weight distribution; (iii) treating the surface of the base layer with high energy radiation to activate the surface of the base layer; and (iv) spraying or rolling coating or shower coating or dipping a modifier on the activated base layer, heating the base layer at 20-70 degrees C to form the grafting layer on the surface of the base layer.
NOVELTY - A transparent electrode film has a thin film comprising 0.03-10 wt.% of conducting polymer formed by performing gas phase polymerization of conjugated-type monomer having heterocyclic group-containing structure (I) laminated on surface(s) of a base film having transparent high-molecular film. The conducting polymer comprises carbon nanotubes, fullerene derivative particles, imidazolium salt derivative, pyridinium salt derivative, and/or pyrrolidinium salt derivative.    USE - Transparent electrode film is used for organic solar cell, electronic display device, flat panel display, plasma display device, liquid crystal display, and electroluminescent display.    ADVANTAGE - The transparent electrode film has high carrier mobility, uniformity, surface resistance and electroconductivity, and can be manufactured economically by simple process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A transparent electrode film has a thin film comprising 0.03-10 wt.% of conducting polymer formed by performing gas phase polymerization of conjugated-type monomer having heterocyclic group-containing structure of formula (I) laminated on surface(s) of a base film having transparent high-molecular film. The conducting polymer comprises carbon nanotubes, fullerene derivative particles, imidazolium salt derivative, pyridinium salt derivative, and/or pyrrolidinium salt derivative.    X=S or NH;    R1,R2=H, 3-16C alkyl, 3-15C alkyl ester, halo or hydrocarbyl substituted by at least one of S and O;    or R1+R2=ring;and    n=not defined.    N.B. n is not defined. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of transparent electrode film;    (2) active layer; and    (3) manufacture of active layer.
NOVELTY - An organic photovoltaic device has electrode protective layer, organic active layer, metallic anode and organic thin film layer, provided on transparent substrate. The organic thin film layer is p-type organic semiconductor layer formed using copolymer having hole-transporting functional group and photo-crosslinking functional group. The transparent substrate has transparent electrode. The organic active layer includes organic semiconductor. The metallic anode is deposited on the organic active layer.    USE - Organic photovoltaic device is used for solar cell and optical sensor (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The organic photovoltaic device has high quantum efficiency and reduced leakage of current.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An organic photovoltaic device has electrode protective layer, organic active layer, metallic anode and organic thin film layer, provided on transparent substrate. The organic thin film layer is formed between electrode protective layer and organic active layer. The organic thin film layer is p-type organic semiconductor layer formed using copolymer having hole transporting functional group and photo-crosslinking functional group. The transparent substrate has transparent electrode. The organic active layer includes organic semiconductor. The metallic anode is deposited on the organic active layer. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of organic photovoltaic device.
NOVELTY - The system has a water tank (1), a boiler, a solar energy collector (2) and an input for supplying and distributing cold water and hot water. The water tank is fitted with a screw cap (3), and is formed by double walls made of clear polycarbonate to form a space filled with internal air. A feeding tube (5) near the screw cap is connected to a public distribution system. A buoy record is fixed to bottom of the water tank. The water tank act as a reservoir of hot water and cold water. A float at an end tracks level of the hot water inside the water tank.    USE - Water heating system for commercial and residential applications.    ADVANTAGE - The system can heat the water with less heat loss and higher efficiency. The system is easy to install, and is featured with continuity of supply and circulation of heated water, thus preventing waste, inefficiency and loss of heat energy. The system is easy to maintain.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a cutting unit of a water heating system.    Water tank (1)    Solar energy collector (2)    Screw cap (3)    Feeding tube (5)    Tube (11)
NOVELTY - The cloth has solar battery yarns included in warp or/and weft threads. The solar battery yarns comprise a core portion (100) formed with conductive polymer, while a transparent electrode layer (200) is formed on the outer circumference of the core portion. The transparent polymer (300) is coated on the outer circumference of the transparent electrode layer. The pore of the core portion is formed with fiber in which a photoelectrode (101), photosensitive dye (103), polyelectrolyte (105), and opposition electrode (107) are provided.    USE - Cloth having solar battery for making tent, shade screen and clothing (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The usability of the cloth is improved efficiently, while efficiently generating electricity in by the usage of solar battery yarns.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the fiber containing solar battery.    Core portion (100)    Photoelectrode (101)    Photosensitive dye (103)    Polyelectrolyte (105)    Opposition electrode (107)    Transparent electrode layer (200)    Transparent polymer (300)
NOVELTY - A gel-type polymer electrolyte contains ceramic nanofiller and compound chosen from monomer, its oligomer, polymer and/or copolymer.    USE - Gel-type polymer electrolyte is used for manufacturing dye-sensitized solar cell (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The volatilization of electrolyte in the gel-type polymer electrolyte is suppressed. The dye-sensitized solar cell formed using the gel-type polymer electrolyte has excellent stability and photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) dye-sensitized solar cell, which has transparent conductive oxide layer (120), transparent substrate (110), cathode (100), anode (200) and gel-type polymer electrolyte. The cathode includes a nano-oxide layer (130) in which a dye is absorbed. The anode includes a platinum layer (230) formed on the transparent conductive oxide layer; and    (2) manufacture of dye-sensitized solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows cross-sectional view of dye-sensitized solar cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Cathode (100)    Transparent substrates (110,210)    Transparent conductive oxide layers (120,220)    Nano-oxide layer (130)    Anode (200)    Platinum layer (230)
NOVELTY - A solid state positive and negative electrode films are formed, and a polymer adhesive, filler and two solvents of different boiling points are mixed to form a mixing material. After the evaporation of low boiling temperature solvent, the other high temperature solvent is retained as a gel with good adhesive and plasticity for the combination of electrode films. The mixing material is coated on the two opposing surfaces of the porous membrane as a coated object. The coated object is dried as a separator membrane.    USE - Manufacturing method of electrode adhesive cell.
NOVELTY - The device has a solar cell module (10) placed on a heating plate (122) provided in a lower chamber, and heated by the heating plate and is pressured between the heating plate and a pressing element to obtain a laminate. The heating plate has periphery heating regions (S2-S5) for heating the periphery portion of the solar cell module and an inside heating region (S1) inside the periphery portion of the solar cell module, which are separately temperature-controlled, so that the periphery portion and inside portion of the solar cell module are heated to the same temperature.    USE - Lamination device used in solar cell module manufacture.    ADVANTAGE - The temperature within a solar cell module in a laminating process is made uniform, by the periphery heating regions that heat the periphery portion of the solar cell module and inside heating region inside the periphery portion of the solar cell module. Hence the generation of bubble inside the solar cell nodule is reduced, and a solar cell module with high quality is obtained. Since the surrounding temperature and the heat supply to the solar cell module are controlled, the deterioration of the temperature distribution of the solar cell module is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view explaining the temperature control region of the heating plate, and the structure of the temperature control apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell module (10)    Temperature control apparatus (70)    Heating plate (122)    Inside heating region (s1)    Heating regions (s2-s5)
NOVELTY - The battery pack(100) has a battery pack frame that provides structural support to components. The battery pack frame includes a recessed portion arranged to provide additional space for internal components of the portable computing device other than those related to the battery pack. A battery pack cover secured to the battery pack frame secures the portable computing device by way of a tamper resistant fastener (104) that can only be removed by an authorized user.    USE - Battery pack embedded in small computer e.g. laptop, notebook computer.    ADVANTAGE - The battery pack is readily accessible to an authorized user only. Since the battery pack is embedded in the small computing device, the housing of the small computing device provides protection that is required if the battery pack is readily removable. Hence the battery pack is made of less rugged material, lighter material, thereby reducing the overall weight of the battery pack without compromising safety, durability, or the environment.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) method of embedding an assembled battery pack; and    (2) computing device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the top plan view of the battery pack.    Battery pack (100)    Front portion (102)    Tamper resistant fastener (104)    Keypad support structure (108)    Fasteners (110)
NOVELTY - The battery pack (100) has an anode and cathode current collectors (128) which are electrically engaging anode and cathode terminals respectively. A metallic collector plate (131) for drawing heat from one of the current collector outwardly into the ambient environment, is arranged in a sidewall opening of a housing (102) adjacent to one of the current collectors. An electrically non-conductive barrier is arranged between one of the current collectors and the metallic collector plate.    USE - Lithium ion battery pack for vehicles. Uses include but are not limited to electric vehicles (EVs) such as automobiles, boats, aerospace vehicles, aviation vehicles, wheelchairs, motobikes, and scooters, hybrid vehicles (HVs) such as hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs), and plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs).    ADVANTAGE - The metallic collector plate draws heat from one of the current collector outwardly into ambient environment, so that battery pack with high energy density, fast recharge times, long cycle life, flat discharge profile and environmentally friendly is obtained. The collector plate is formed of brass, so that provides cost savings without significant loss of electrical conductivity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded view of the lithium ion battery pack.    Lithium ion battery pack (100)    Housing (102)    Lithium ion battery cells (112)    Anode and cathode current collectors (128)    Collector plate (131)
NOVELTY - The device has lower and upper cells (102,105) having photoelectric conversion function. The cells are made of amorphous silicon, crystalline silicon or single crystal silicon. A structure unit (103) having organic resin (107) and conductor (106), is arranged between the cells. The structure unit is made to fix and electrically connect the cells to each other.    USE - Multi-junction photoelectric conversion device e.g. solar cell for solar photovoltaic module for vehicle e.g. car. Can also be used in photovoltaic system installed in house.    ADVANTAGE - Sufficient conductivity between p-i-n junctions is obtained and semiconductor junctions are connected in series, such that sufficient electromotive force is obtained. High electrical conversion efficiency can be attained.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of photoelectric conversion device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the photoelectric conversion device.    Substrates (101,104)    Cells (102,105)    Structure unit (103)    Conductor (106)    Organic resin (107)
NOVELTY - Variant packaging structure for a solar module (10), comprises at least one solar module, where the solar module not shaped as a regular square, and having an outer side sealed with a packaging layer (22).    USE - The variant packaging structure is useful: for a solar module (claimed), which is useful for converting solar energy into electric energy.    ADVANTAGE - The variant packaging structure provides solar module, which can be made into various shapes for increasing decorative effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows cross-sectional view of a variant packaging structure for a solar module.    Solar module (10)    Packaging layer (22)    Main welded wires (211)
NOVELTY - Solar battery module comprises: a glass substrate over a surface of which a photoelectric conversion film is formed; and a resin structure which contacts the glass substrate and which covers a part of a side surface and a back surface of the glass substrate; where the resin structure comprises a resin and a buffer material having a lower thermal expansion coefficient than the resin, and a mixture ratio of the buffer material with respect to the resin is reduced as a distance from the glass substrate is increased.    USE - The module is useful for power generation systems.    ADVANTAGE - The module has low cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is a method of forming a solar battery module comprising: a first step in which a substrate over a surface of which a photoelectric conversion film is formed is covered by a mixture material of a resin and a buffer material having a lower thermal expansion coefficient than the resin, and the mixture material is cured, to form a first resin structure; and a second step in which at least a part of the first resin structure is covered by a mixture material of the resin and the buffer material where a mixture ratio of the buffer material with respect to the resin is lower than that in the first step, and the mixture material is cured, to form a second resin structure, where a resin structure is formed including the first resin structure and the second resin structure covering a part of a side surface and a back surface of the glass substrate.
NOVELTY - Controlling an optical property of a wavelength conversion sheet (S1) comprising a transparent resin and a phosphor having a perylene skeleton and achieves wavelength conversion by absorbing light in a specific wavelength range other than a target wavelength range and emitting light in a target wavelength range, involves: controlling a stokes shift of the wavelength conversion sheet by adjusting a concentration of the phosphor having a perylene skeleton to the transparent resin (0.5-3.5 wt.%).    USE - For controlling an optical property of a wavelength conversion sheet comprising a transparent resin and a phosphor having a perylene skeleton; for a cadmium telluride solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method provides wavelength conversion sheet having the absorbance at a maximum absorption peak wavelength in an absorption spectrum (1-4); a thickness of 5-100 mu m; provides the cadmium telluride solar cell has a sensitivity wavelength of 500-900 nm; easily control the magnitude of a stokes shift without changing an absorption wavelength range; achieves low reabsorption and high emission efficiency; provides a cadmium telluride solar cell having superior photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a wavelength conversion sheet (S2) for a cadmium telluride solar cell, comprising: a transparent resin; and a phosphor, where the wavelength conversion sheet is produced by the method for controlling an optical property of a wavelength conversion sheet (S1); and    (2) a cadmium telluride solar cell comprising the wavelength conversion sheet (S2).
NOVELTY - Forming a single-junction photovoltaic cell comprises: forming a dopant layer on a surface of a semiconductor substrate; diffusing the dopant layer into the ingot of the semiconductor substrate to form a doped layer of the semiconductor substrate; forming a metal layer over the doped layer, where a tensile stress in the metal layer is configured to cause a fracture in the semiconductor substrate; removing a semiconductor layer from the semiconductor substrate at the fracture; and forming the single-junction photovoltaic cell using the semiconductor layer.    USE - The method is useful for forming single-junction photovoltaic cell (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is a single-junction photovoltaic cell comprising: a doped layer comprising a dopant diffused into a semiconductor substrate; a patterned conducting layer formed on the doped layer; a semiconductor layer comprising the semiconductor substrate located on the doped layer on a surface of the doped layer opposite the patterned conducting layer; and an ohmic contact layer formed on the semiconductor layer.
NOVELTY - The device e.g. organic LED (10), has a conductive polymer anode electrode i.e. electrically conducting film (12), defining upper and lower surfaces (30, 32) and comprising an electrical conductivity gradient between the surfaces. Negative electrode i.e. cathode (26), is spaced from the upper surface by an organic material layer. The organic material layer comprises a light emitting layer that emits light when an ultra violet voltage source (28) is connected between the electrodes. The conductive polymer comprises a polythiophene and poly 3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene.    USE - Electronic device e.g. opto-electronic device such as LCD, organic LED, organic photovoltaic cell and organic thin film transistor (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The conducting polymer electrode can reduce the device degradation caused by high electric field at an organic electrode interface, thus enhancing the device performance such as efficiency and rectification ratio, and operational stability. The device enables forming additional layer of conducting polymers with lower conductivity than a bottom conducting polymer electrode layer, so that direct contact of an organic semiconductor layer to the conducting polymer electrode is prevented, thus decreasing device failure caused by the micro-shorts in the interface. The device enables decreasing leakage current caused by the conducting polymer electrode to improve efficiency of the device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for forming an electronic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an electronic device.    Organic LED (10)    Electrically conducting film (12)    Cathode (26)    Ultra violet voltage source (28)    Upper surface (30)    Lower surface (32)
NOVELTY - The module has two solar cells (3) connected in regions by a planar cell connector (2). The cell connector exhibits a porous carrier layer (1) and a conductor structure e.g. flat or round wire, that is arranged on a side of the carrier layer facing away from the solar cells. The wire has an electrically conductive core made of copper and a coating made of zinc, silver or zinc-silver alloy. The core consists of a metal e.g. copper or aluminum, or a conductively doped non-metallic material e.g. polymer material. The carrier layer consists of fibrous material e.g. glass or polymer material.    USE - Water-based photovoltaic module.    ADVANTAGE - The module can be manufactured in a simple and cost effective manner and can be handled in a simple manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a water-based photovoltaic module.    Porous carrier layer (1)    Planar cell connector (2)    Solar cells (3)    Encapsulated material (4)    Front cover layer (5)    Rear cover layer (6)    Contact point (7)
NOVELTY - Single- or multi-component adhesive/sealant composition comprises at least one silane-terminated prepolymer, where: the adhesive/sealant composition is free of organic heavy metal catalysts; and the silane-terminated prepolymers comprise terminal groups including methyldialkoxysilylpropyl, trialkoxysilylpropyl, methyldialkoxysilylmethyl and/or trialkoxysilylmethyl.    USE - The composition is useful for: elastic bonding of two or more similar and/or different substrates in the production of photovoltaic modules and mounting photovoltaic modules to roof surfaces and other surfaces; and primerless bonding of two or more similar and/or different substrates, where the above composition is applied on at least one substrate, where in the form of two-component product, the components (A) and (B) are mixed in a ratio of 1:1 to 200:1 parts by weight prior to the application and the other substrate(s) is/are added to the free adhesive-/sealant-surface (all claimed). The composition is useful in the production and mounting of photovoltaic modules (preferably flexible photovoltaic modules), flexible solar panels.
NOVELTY - The method involves harnessing solar energy to be attached to the material in which a screw can be driven. The devices for harnessing solar energy are clamped to the planar structure, such that the devices are placed for harnessing solar energy over the plate. The screws are driven through the plate into the planar structure at the parallel elevated areas of the plate which have two adjacent grooves resting on top of and against the planar structure.    USE - Method of mounting multitude of devices for harnessing solar energy such as photovoltaic (PV) solar panels mounted to the roof of the houses and landscape orientation.    ADVANTAGE - The top clamp portion is attached to the clamp base so as to clamp a device for harnessing solar energy to the planar structure, thus allowing for very flexible mounting in portrait orientation, and allowing for accurate positioning in a direction perpendicular to the parallel grooves, of the device for harnessing solar energy, which generally is harder to achieve. The use of a positioning structure with an integrated clamp base is suitable for landscape mounting of devices for harnessing solar energy, thus saving time and money because fewer components are necessary and less assembly is required.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) positioning body;    (2) clamp guiding body; and    (3) prefab roof element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the portion of the roof provided with PV panels.    Top portion (121)    Two holes (122)    Wings (128)    Edge (130)    Socket screw (131)
NOVELTY - The package structure (10) has solar cell sealing film (14) which comprises a silane compound and/or silane modification resin. A packaging bag (12) made of polyolefin resin which packages the solar cell sealing film has absolute humidity of 1-15 g/m3 inside the package structure.    USE - Package structure for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Since the packaging bag has predetermined absolute humidity inside the package structure, the adhesive force of the sealing film can be fully exhibited at the time of solar cell module preparation. Hence the preservation of a solar cell sealing film can be prevented, thus the corrosion of the electrode by the penetration of destruction of the photovoltaic cell can be suppressed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the package structure.    Package structure (10)    Packaging bag (12)    Opening (12A)    Solar cell sealing film (14)    Adhesive plate (16)
NOVELTY - Synthesizing an organic electronically conductive polymer in presence of a partially delithiated alkali metal phosphate, involves contacting the partially delithiated alkali metal phosphate with chemical reactants comprising unsaturated monomers or its mixture; and initiating with the partially delithiated alkali metal phosphate the polymerization of the unsaturated monomers or its mixture to form an electronically conductive polymer.    USE - For synthesizing an organic electronically conductive polymer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electronically conducting polymer improves cyclability of the material when used as the cathode of a lithium ion battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Synthesizing an organic electronically conductive polymer in presence of a partially delithiated alkali metal phosphate of formula A'1-xM'XO4 (I), involves contacting the partially delithiated alkali metal phosphate with chemical reactants comprising unsaturated monomers or its mixture; and initiating with the partially delithiated alkali metal phosphate the polymerization of the unsaturated monomers or its mixture to form an electronically conductive polymer.    x=0-1;    A'=at least 90% atomic (at.) Li;    M'=at least 50% at. Fe(II) or Mn(II);    XO4=PO4, alone or partially replaced by not greater than 10% at. of at least one SO4 or SiO4.
NOVELTY - The requirements collector has a collector foil (8), which is rolled up in an opaque box on a central roll-off device. The box is opened to complete length for exchanging the collector foil. A round and optionally lined mold part is placed at the upper side of an outlet (13). Two rotating cleaning brushes are placed directly behind the outlet over and below the foil on the entire length.    USE - Requirements collector, particularly a foil-air-collector.    ADVANTAGE - The requirements collector has a collector foil, which is rolled up in an opaque box on a central roll-off device, where the box is opened to complete length for exchanging the collector foil, and hence ensures reduced cost, stable structure, high output and increased durability of the collector and prevents overheating of the collector.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a foil box.    Blower (2)    Joint (4)    Housing (6)    Collector foil (8)    Outlet (13)
NOVELTY - Organic, photoactive component, preferably solar cell, comprises pi-conjugated oligomers containing 1-20, preferably 3-6 monomers, as photoactive, light absorbing material, where: the oligomer is distinguished by at least 2, preferably 4-6 non-conjugated side chains, and the basic structure of at least two of the side chains exactly comprises three atoms of carbon, silicon, oxygen, sulfur, selenium, nitrogen or phosphorus in linear sequence.    USE - Used as organic, photoactive component, preferably solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The organic, photoactive component, preferably solar cell exhibits high efficiency.
NOVELTY - The windscreen wiper has metal wires (1) in the wiper rubber. The conducting lines leads from car battery or other source to generate direct current at the metal wire provided in the disk wiper blade (2). The current flows through the wire which results in heating. The specific resistance, length of metal wire, and strength are proportional to the produced heat.    USE - Windscreen wiper for motor vehicles.    ADVANTAGE - The windscreen wiper has metal wires in the wiper rubber, where the conducting lines leads from car battery or other source to generate direct current at the metal wire provided in the disk wiper blade, and thus the arrangement ensured better support to the disk wiper blade.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a windscreen.    Metal wires (1)    Disk wiper blade (2)    Connecting face (3)    Joint (4)
NOVELTY - A solar cell substrate has a transparent composite sheet containing transparent resin and spherical nanofine particles having close-packed array structure.    USE - Substrate is used for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The substrate has improved reflectance, and provides solar cell having high conversion efficiency.
NOVELTY - The method involves forming partitions (B1,B2) in peripheral portion of a wiring pattern by applying the liquid partition material (A1). The wiring is formed corresponding to the wiring pattern in the substrate surface pinched by the partition by applying the liquid wiring material (A2). A transparent sealing material is stacked on the surface of substrate (W). The refractive index of the partition is set equal to the refractive index of the sealing material.    USE - Manufacturing method of photoelectric conversion device.    ADVANTAGE - The wiring of high aspect ratio is formed easily in the surface of the photoelectric conversion device. The electric power loss is reduced. The shielding of the incident light by the partition can be prevented. The photoelectric conversion efficiency can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) photoelectric conversion device; and    (2) manufacturing apparatus of photoelectric conversion device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic and perspective views of the partition material and wiring material. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Light irradiation element (53)    Partition material (A1)    Wiring material (A2)    Partitions (B1,B2)    Substrate (W)
NOVELTY - The back sheet (5) positioned at the back side of the solar cell element embedded in the filler layers has a foaming resin layer (51) and a hydrolysis-resistant resin layer (52) successively laminated from the solar cell element side.    USE - Back sheet for solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The foaming resin layer ensured weight reduction of the back sheet, and reduces the amount of carbon dioxide emitted when the discarded solar cell module is destroyed by fire.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a fragmentary sectional view of the solar cell module back sheet.    Back sheet (5)    Foaming resin layer (51)    Hydrolysis-resistant resin layer (52)    Adhesive layer (53)    Barrier layer (54)
NOVELTY - The element (1) has conducting units formed of mesh (5) of metallic wires, metallic material layer and metallic film or coating, in contact with a dielectric material layer (3), and an electric connection unit i.e. conducting wire (9) for connecting the conducting units to a mass of structure, where the layer is a protective glass plate for a photoelectric cell. The mesh is placed against a surface of the dielectric material layer and maintained by adhesion units e.g. glue (7) or deposited under vacuum. The dielectric material layer is made of polyimide polymer.    USE - Structure element for supporting a photoelectric cell of a solar panel (claimed) that is fixed on a satellite placed in a geostationary orbit around earth.    ADVANTAGE - The structure element assures discharge of charges accumulated in the dielectric material layer e.g. polyimide polymer layer or protective glass plate of photoelectric cell, in any temperature conditions, thus preventing degradation of the solar panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a structure element.    Structure element (1)    Dielectric material layer (3)    Mesh of metallic wires (5)    Glue (7)    Conducting wire (9)
NOVELTY - A photosensitive paste composition contains electroconductive component, alkali-soluble resin, polyfunctional (meth)acrylate and photoinitiator. The electroconductive component contains (in weight%) aluminum alloy powder (30-50), and zinc powder and/or aluminum powder (70-95).    USE - Photosensitive paste composition is used for forming pattern (claimed) for high-degree mounting material for electronic components, solar-cell components and flat panel display e.g. plasma display panel and field-emission display.    ADVANTAGE - The photosensitive paste composition is economical, and provides high definition pattern with low resistance value.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for pattern forming method.
NOVELTY - The sheet has several Fresnel lenses (10) with several regions with different mutual pitch which is equal to or less than 300 micrometer. The regions (R2,R3) adjacent to the inner and outer sides of thin pitch region (R1) are set as primary and secondary regions respectively. A circular arc is formed on side of the any one of the region so as to contact with periphery of polygonal portion (T) of thin pitch region.    USE - Fresnel lens sheet of solar power generation device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The tiling process with respect to Fresnel lens sheet can be performed efficiently and condensing positions of Fresnel lenses can be set correctly corresponding to each other.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacturing method of Fresnel lens sheet; and    (2) manufacturing method of stamper for resin-molding of Fresnel lens sheet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the manufacturing process of Fresnel lens sheet.    Fresnel lens (10)    Edge (11-14)    Thin pitch region (R1)    Regions (R2,R3)    Polygonal portion (T)
NOVELTY - The case (11) has a transparent resin sheet (12) for visual reorganization of accommodated display (22) of an IC card (20). A sheet type secondary battery (13) is bonded with resin sheet through a spacer (14) which forms a clearance gap with thickness more than the thickness of the IC card. The battery has a connecting terminal (15) which connects with the terminal (21) of the IC card, in order to supply the electric power from battery to card.    USE - Case for IC card such as Suica and PASMO (RTM: non-contact public transportation IC card).    ADVANTAGE - The electric power supply to an IC card with display, is provided by the battery while protecting the IC card with a display, by resin sheet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the perspective and sectional views of the case for IC card.    Case (11)    Resin sheet (12)    Sheet type secondary battery (13)    Spacer (14)    Connecting terminal (15)    IC card (20)    Terminal of IC card (21)    Display (22)
NOVELTY - A dye-sensitized solar battery electrode (E1) is provided with shielding film formed by condensate of resin composition. The resin composition comprises at least one copolymer of reactive functional group formed by carboxyl, epoxy group and (meth)acrylyl.    USE - Dye-sensitized solar battery electrode (E1).    ADVANTAGE - The electrode (E1) has good corrosion resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for forming method of shielding film of electrode (E1) which comprises mold coating of resin composition is formed on laminated body of metal wiring layer with conductive substrate located on surface side of conductive substrate to at least cover overall work stages of metal wiring layer; and heating formed mold coating process of work stage.
NOVELTY - The module has a layer sequence (20) with a function layer. An encapsulation is arranged on the layer sequence and a substrate (10), where the encapsulation together with the substrate completely surrounds the layer sequence. The encapsulation includes two double layers (30). Each double layer includes two layers (31, 32), where one of the layers is an organic monolayer with a two-dimensional order. The monolayer includes linear molecules with given length, and exhibits thickness that corresponds to the length. The linear molecules include two end groups and one middle group.    USE - Electronic module.    ADVANTAGE - The encapsulation includes two double layers, where each double layer includes one organic monolayer with the two-dimensional order, thus achieving the electronic module with improved shielding against atmospheric oxygen and moisture, and hence enhancing life span of the electronic module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - One end group is selected from a group consisting of hydroxamic acid, oxime, isonitrile, phosphine, hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, iodine, hydroxyl, oxygen-alkyl groups, benzyl groups and unsaturated alkenyl groups. The double layer includes the organic monolayer and the other layer that is formed of material selected from a group consisting of metals, metal alloys, metal oxides and polymers. The layer sequence is selected from a group consisting of organic light-emitting diodes, organic magnetoresistive devices, inorganic magnetoresistive devices, electrochromic display elements, organic solar cells, inorganic solar cells, organic photodiodes, inorganic photodiodes, organic sensors, inorganic sensors and surface wave filters. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for producing an electronic module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of an electronic module with an encapsulation.    Substrate (10)    Layer sequence (20)    Double layers (30)    Layers (31, 32)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a resin layer (2) with weather resistance property. The vapor deposition resin layers (3-5) having respective vapor deposition films (32,42,52) of metal oxide are laminated successively on one surface of resist layer (2) by dry-laminate processing. The water permeability in 90% relative air humidity (RH) of vapor deposition resin layers at 40 degrees c are specified according to JIS7129B standard.    USE - Manufacturing method of back surface protection sheet for solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - Gas-barrier property of back surface protection sheet can be improved while ensuring bubble exhaustibility between vapor deposition resin layers. Hence the damp proofing of solar cell module can be improved and performance of solar cell module can be maintained.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view explaining the manufacturing process of back surface protection sheet for solar cell module.    Back surface protection sheet (1)    Water resistant resist layer (2)    Vapor deposition resin layers (3-5)    Vapor deposition films (32,42,52)
NOVELTY - An ionically-dissociative functional molecular precursor (A) obtained by bonding precursor group (a) of ionically-dissociative group with fullerene through spacer group in which at least one portion is fluorinated and component (B) are coupled together through connective chain derived from connective molecule (C). The component (B) is chosen from fullerene and ionically-dissociative functional molecular precursor (B).    USE - Manufacture of ionically-dissociative functional polymer used as proton conductor for solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides ionically-dissociative functional polymer having excellent thermal stability and chemical stability in high yield.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An ionically-dissociative functional molecular precursor (A) obtained by bonding precursor group (a) of ionically-dissociative group with fullerene through spacer group in which at least one portion is fluorinated and component (B) are coupled together through connective chain derived from connective molecule (C). The component (B) is chosen from fullerene and ionically-dissociative functional molecular precursor (B) formed by bonding precursor group (b) of ionically-dissociative group with fullerene through spacer group in which at least one portion is fluorinated. The number-of-moles of precursor group (b) of ionically-dissociative group per gram differ from ionically-dissociative functional molecular precursor (A).
NOVELTY - High-concentration single-reflection photovoltaic generating module (11) comprises solar radiation (RS) concentrating devices and photovoltaic receivers (16).    USE - The module is useful for photovoltaic generation.    ADVANTAGE - The module allows to get a better heat dissipation which develops inside the module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - High-concentration single-reflection photovoltaic generating module (11) comprises: RS concentrating devices, which include relative parabolic reflectors (13) mounted on a base support (15), which is placed within the module (11); at least one transparent front surface (14), through which the solar radiation (SR) is transmitted; and photovoltaic receivers (16), which are mounted within the module (11) and which are series-connected one with each other, characterized by the fact that the photovoltaic receivers (16) are fixed on elongated elements (10, 12) which are made of conductive material and which are able to dissipate heat, at least one portion of each elongated element (10, 12) being located outside or inside the module (11), the elongated elements (10, 12) being also able to accommodate at least one photovoltaic cell (SC). An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is a photovoltaic generator (34) comprising high-concentration single-reflection photovoltaic generating modules (11), characterized by the fact that the modules (11) are electrically connected in series and/or in parallel one with each other and are connected to at least one solar follower (33).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the high-concentration single-reflection photovoltaic generating module (11).    Elongated elements (10)    High-concentration single-reflection photovoltaic generating module (11)    Reflectors (13)    Transparent front surface (14)    Photovoltaic receivers (16)    Brackets (17)
NOVELTY - A proton-conducting polymer electrolyte membrane (2) contains polyimide resin which is obtained by polycondensation of tetracarboxylic acid dianhydride, aromatic diamine (a) having proton-conducting group, and aromatic diamine (b) which does not have proton conducting group. The aromatic diamine (b) has a fused ring structure comprising 3 or more rings.    USE - Proton-conducting polymer electrolyte membrane is used for membrane electrode assembly for polyelectrolyte-type fuel cell and direct methanol-type fuel cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The proton-conducting polymer electrolyte membrane has excellent methanol permeation resistance, and is manufactured economically.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for membrane electrode assembly (1), which has polymer electrolyte membrane, cathode (4), and anode (3).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic structure of membrane electrode assembly.    Membrane electrode assembly (1)    Proton-conducting polymer electrolyte membrane (2)    Anode (3)    Cathode (4)
NOVELTY - Charging method involves providing no power to output device if output device (120) cannot or should not use power; and providing power to output device from input source (110) if output device can use power as follows by providing power to output device from input source according to maximum power point tracking algorithm when power available at the input source would not overload the output device, and providing power to output device from input source according to target power when power available at input source would overload the output device.    USE - Power provision method for charging battery. Uses include but are not limited to lead-acid, valve regulated lead-acid (VRLA), alkaline, nickel-iron, nickel-cadmium, nickel hydrogen, nickel-metal hydride, nickel-zinc, lithium ion, lithium polymer, lithium iron phosphate, lithium sulfur, nano titanate, thin film lithium, zinc-bromine, vanadium redox, sodium-sulfur, molten salt, super iron or silver zinc battery.    ADVANTAGE - Photovoltaic device directly charges the battery without overcharging or overloading the battery while deriving maximum efficiency from photovoltaic device since difference between output voltage and target voltage determines how much power is needed from the input source.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a power apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a power regulation system.    Input source (110)    Output device (120)    Power supply (140)    Controller (150)    Maximum power point tracker (160)
NOVELTY - The circuit has a buck-boost converter coupled between a pair of voltage buses. The buck-boost converter generates a voltage e.g. boost voltage, on one of the voltage buses in response to the voltage e.g. source voltage, on another voltage bus and vice versa in respective book and boost modes of operation during use. A buck controller generates a control signal to open/close a switch in parallel to a diode between the latter voltage bus and a node, where the switch is closed in the buck mode. The controller is coupled to receive a feedback voltage generated by a feedback circuit.    USE - Buck-boost circuit for use in a redox flow cell battery system.    ADVANTAGE - The converter includes fuses to prevent irreparable damage to the buck-boost converter in the event of overcurrent conditions or malfunctions. The circuit can be designed to withstand inrush currents greater than the normal currents during power up of the system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for controlling a buck-boost circuit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a redox flow cell of a redox flow cell battery.    Redox flow cell (200)    Electrodes (202, 204)    Membrane (206)    Half-cells (208, 210)    Electrolytes (224, 226)
NOVELTY - A rhodium-containing alloy catalyst is new.    USE - New rhodium-containing alloy catalyst used as cathode electrocatalyst in polymer electrolyte fuel cell or phosphoric acid fuel cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The presence of rhodium in platinum alloy catalyst reduces the catalyst particle size and serves as anchor for catalyst particles on catalyst support. Thus, the catalyst particles are less inclined to coalesce during calcination in electrode preparation process and in fuel cell operations.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A rhodium-containing alloy catalyst of formula PtXRh is new.    X=Ti, Mn, V, Cr, Ni, Cu, Zr, Zn, Fe, Ru, Pd, Re, Os, Ir, Au, and/or preferably Co.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of catalyst.
NOVELTY - Ternary alloy metal catalyst comprising platinum, iridium and one other element e.g. titanium is new.    USE - As a cathode electrocatalyst in a polymer electrolyte fuel cell or a phosphoric acid fuel cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The ternary alloy metal catalyst has high activity and stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Ternary alloy metal catalyst of formula of PtiIrjXk (I) is new.    X=Ti, Mn, Co, V, Cr, Ni, Cu, Zr, Zn or Fe;    i=40-60;    j=5-20;    k=30-50.    The values of the i, j and k are in mol.%. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of the alloy catalyst having multiple metal elements.
NOVELTY - The pure direct current (DC) arc welding machine has a 24 to 48 volt battery pack with a positive pole that is connected to a voltage regulation controller. A positive output terminal (5) is connected to the regulation rod of a contact switch (4). A choking coil is connected between the negative pole of the battery pack and a negative output terminal (6).    USE - Pure direct current (DC) arc welding machine.    ADVANTAGE - The machine is featured with safety, reliability, convenient and flexible operation, light weight, convenient carrying, convenient maintenance, energy conservation, environment-friendliness, stable welding performance, and enhanced weld joint. Allows welding of work pieces with different thickness.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the isometric view of the pure DC arc welding machine.    Contact switch (4)    Positive output terminal (5)    Negative output terminal (6)    Charge port (8)
NOVELTY - The blackboard has a moving blackboard and a pushing device, where the pushing device comprises a battery, a hydraulic meter and a switch. The anode of the battery is connected with the anode of the hydraulic meter. The cathode of the hydraulic meter is connected with an end of the switch. The other end of the switch is connected with the cathode of the battery. The hydraulic meter and the battery are arranged in the rear of the moving blackboard. The switch is arranged on one side of the moving blackboard.    USE - Adjustable blackboard.    ADVANTAGE - The pushing device is arranged that the blackboard can be pushed on the left and right. This blackboard is helpful for students on two sides to see characters on the backboard. A sliding guide rail and a sliding wheel are arranged to help the hydraulic meter push the blackboard. The adjustable blackboard has a simple structure, convenient use, low cost and it can be applied widely and easily.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an adjustable blackboard.
NOVELTY - A multilayer porous film has a porous layer containing inorganic particles comprising aluminum silicate compound and a resin binder on at least one surface of a porous film containing polyolefin resin as a main component.    USE - Multilayer porous film is used for separator for nonaqueous electrolyte battery (both claimed) e.g. lithium-ion secondary battery.    ADVANTAGE - The multilayer porous film has suppressed heat shrinkage even at high temperature.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for nonaqueous electrolyte battery.
NOVELTY - Formation of a polyimide/silica composite material film on a substrate comprises adding an amino coupling agent to a poly(amic acid) solution; adding a monomer of a silane compound; adding a monomer (I) to allow the silica moiety to carry a photo-polymerizable unsaturated group; adding a monomer (II) to allow the poly(amic acid) to carry a photo-polymerizable unsaturated group to produce a precursor solution; coating the solution on a substrate, removing the solvent, and exposing the coating to UV ray; and baking at 120-300 degrees C.    USE - Method for the formation of a polyimide/silica composite material film on a substrate (claimed) used in microelectronic devices, semiconductor elements, and photoelectric elements.    ADVANTAGE - The polyimide/silica composite material film has low volume shrinkage, and may be directly subjected to exposure and development step, thus reducing the process steps while improving throughput and the product yield.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Formation of a polyimide/silica composite material film on a substrate comprises:    (A) adding an amino coupling agent of formula H2N-R1-Si(R2)3 to a poly(amic acid) solution;    (B) adding a monomer of a silane compound to the solution to allow the poly(amic acid) to carry a silica moiety;    (C) adding a monomer of formula (R6)xSi(R7)(4-x) (I) to allow the silica moiety to carry a photo-polymerizable unsaturated group;    (D) adding a monomer of formula R8N(R9)2 (II) to allow the poly(amic acid) to carry a photo-polymerizable unsaturated group to produce a precursor solution;    (E) coating the solution on a substrate, removing the solvent, and exposing the coating to UV ray; and    (F) baking at 120-300 degrees C.    R1=1-6C-alkylene or an arylene;    R2=1-6C alkoxy;    R6, R8=photo-polymerizable unsaturated ended group;    R7=halo, 1-6C alkoxy, 2-6C alkenoxy or aryloxy;    x=1-3; and    R9=1-6C alkyl.
NOVELTY - A film (40) is formed from a composition containing an ethylene-unsaturated ester copolymer and is provided with an embossed pattern only on one surface. Fine recesses and projection (43) are formed on the other side of the film surface (41) having embossed pattern. The film has an arithmetic average surface roughness of 1.2-2.2 mu m and an average distance between fine recesses and projections of 600-1600 mu m.    USE - Film is used as intermediate film for laminating glasses, and sealing film for solar cells (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The film has embossed pattern that is effective for preventing blocking during storage, and excellent adhesiveness that is necessary for positioning during lamination and workability. The laminate formed using the film is efficiently manufactured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the ethylene-unsaturated ester copolymer film.    Film (40)    Embossed surface (41)    Non-embossed surface (42)    Fine recesses and projections (43)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a lamp seat comprising an upper cover that is placed on a lamp seat main body. A battery is arranged in a hollow internal chamber of the lamp seat main body. The battery is electrically connected with a control switch that is placed at back of an upper cover and a circuit board. An LED lamp is placed in a plastic lotus shaped structure. The upper cover is connected with the lamp seat main body and a through hole is formed at center of the upper cover. A waterproof cup is inserted into the through hole, and the LED lamp is arranged in the waterproof cup.    USE - LED floating lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp has better decoration effect and lighting performance in water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an LED floating lamp.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a solar cell panel whose anode is connected with an input end of a timing control chip. An output end of the timing control chip is connected with an anode of the street lamp, where a cathode of the street lamp is connected with a cathode of a solar cell panel. The solar cell panel is arranged on a lamp seat through a lead and converts an optical energy into an electric energy. A timing control chip is arranged in the lamp seat of the street lamp.    USE - Solar street lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp prevents the solar cell panel from water. The lamp is simple in structure, convenient to use, environment-friendly, easy to repair and inexpensive. The lamp has high energy conservation effect and wide application range.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar street lamp.
NOVELTY - An aluminum side frame (1) has wire buckling slot (2) having fixing slot (2-1) for fixing the system wire (3) of photovoltaic battery module. The wire buckling slot is formed in the aluminum side frame through the assembly hole.    USE - Aluminum side frame for photovoltaic battery module.    ADVANTAGE - Enables aluminum side frame to fix the system wire of the photovoltaic battery module so to have photovoltaic battery module with beautiful appearance and stop the photovoltaic battery module from potential safety hazard.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing illustrates the aluminum side frame of photovoltaic battery module.    Aluminum side frame (1)    Wire buckling slot (2)    Fixing slot (2-1)    Rubber connecting piece (2-2)    System wire (3)
NOVELTY - The assembly has an elastic mechanism fixed between an end of the assembly and an end of an assembly support. Another end of the assembly is connected to another end of the assembly support. A spindle is arranged at a rotation connection end of the assembly and the assembly support. The assembly and the assembly support are coated on the spindle.    USE - Solar assembly for a solar tracking system.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly efficiently utilizes room mechanism occupying less space, so as to realize an elastic assembly. The assembly prevents the solar tracking system from wind, snow crushing, hailstone and earth quake.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar assembly.
NOVELTY - The headset has a pronunciation subassembly located in a headset cap, where sides the head set are provided with a luminous control driving device and a luminous body that is an LED lamp string. A battery and a button are connected with the luminous control driving device that is connected with the luminous body, where the button is located outside the headset cap. A light transmission body is located at an outer side of the headset cap that is annularly arranged around the headset cap, where the light transmission body is a transparent plastic element.    USE - Luminous headset.    ADVANTAGE - The headset generates light followed by the sound, and has aesthetic appearance, and is safe to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a luminous headset.
NOVELTY - The pot has a drip bottle provided with a drip tube and made from a dual-layer plastics material. An alarm device comprises a button battery, a button switch and a loudspeaker. A positive pole of the battery is connected to one end of the switch, and another end of the switch is connected to a positive pole of the loudspeaker. A negative pole of the loudspeaker is connected to a negative pole of the battery. The alarm device is arranged in dual-layer plastics material of the drip bottle. The switch is arranged in a connection place of the drip tube and the drip bottle.    USE - Drip pot for a patient.    ADVANTAGE - The pot presses the drip tube after finishing dropping the drip by using the floating ball, presses the switch, switches the alarm circuit, blocks a tube opening of the drip tube to prevent blood from returning. The pot is provided with the alarm circuit so as to enable the patient to sleep and relax confidently during dripping. The pot is simple in structure, small in size and convenient to use. The pot is easily promoted and used and is applicable to the patient without accompany.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a drip pot.
NOVELTY - The rope has a music player arranged on two plastic handles. One out of two battery seats is arranged in one of the handles while another battery seat is arranged in another handle. The music player is arranged on the former handle and connected with the former battery seat through a lead. A counter is arranged on the latter handle and connected with the latter battery seat through the lead.    USE - Multifunctional electronic rope.    ADVANTAGE - The rope is simple in structure, and convenient and practical to use, and enables the people to exercise and enjoy life. The rope enables the theme of harmonious living, and has wide application.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of multifunctional electronic rope.
NOVELTY - Double-layer colored sleeve comprises a film covering layer and a printing layer, which are adhered, and the film covering layer is a bottom layer in contact with a battery and the printing layer is an outer layer.    USE - The double-layer colored sleeve is useful for battery package.    ADVANTAGE - The sleeve: reduces production time, so the cost of battery packaging is greatly reduced; and is thick, so reduces the outer diameter dimension after packaging the battery. The method of battery packaging is labor-saving process, and easy to mount and demount the battery and the match space becomes greater when is used with the matched electrical equipment.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) a battery, comprising a shell body, which further comprises a double-layer colored sleeve for packaging the battery at the battery shell body, and the double-layer colored sleeve comprises a film covering layer and a printing layer, which are adhered, the film covering layer is a bottom layer in contact with a battery and the printing layer is an outer layer; and    (2) the battery packaging, comprising forming a double-layer colored sleeve with a printing layer and a film covering layer, and sleeving the double-layer colored sleeve to a battery casing and performing overheating shrinkage to the double-layer colored sleeve and packaging the battery.
NOVELTY - A fuel cell comprises porous structure including material having non-linear adsorption isotherm that absorbs water below first temperature and desorbs water at a second temperature that is greater than the first temperature.    USE - Fuel cell used for increasing water capacity and improving cold start performance.    ADVANTAGE - The fuel cell accommodates water such that when it freezes the ice does not obstruct the reactant flow during the transient conditions encountered during a cold start while the fuel cell temperature is below freezing.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the proton exchange membrane fuel cell.    Proton exchange membrane fuel cell (10)    Cells (12)    Unitized electrode assembly (14)    Anode plate (16)    Cathode plate (18)    Fuel source (20)    Proton exchange membrane (30)    Catalyst layers (32)    Microporous layer (36)    Macroporous layer (38)
NOVELTY - The full-exposed frame curtain wall has adjacent sides of cross beam and vertical column which can be an aluminum alloy section bar frame are respectively equipped with an exposed frame pressing plate. The exposed frame pressing plate is provided along with the cross beam and vertical column, and is used for clamping a photovoltaic glass assembly. The photovoltaic glass assembly is provided with outer layer glass, inner layer glass and PVB solar cell sheet between outer and inner layer glasses.    USE - Full-exposed frame curtain wall for solar photoelectric building.    ADVANTAGE - Provides a frame curtain wall with simple structure and high safety, increases hierarchical structure of building, while shortage of the shape of building can be overcome visually, damps the sound wave or effectively prevent the noise and sound by PVB film, and hides the cable.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the side sectional view of full-exposed frame curtain wall for solar photoelectric building.
NOVELTY - The cell has two substrates provided with respective metal grids, where the metal grids physically contact with each other. A titanium dioxide electrode is placed on and connected to one of the substrates. A counter electrode is positioned to face the titanium dioxide electrode. Electrolyte is filled between the substrates. The metal grids have a protective film used for protecting the metal grids from the electrolyte and electrically insulating the metal grids. The protective film is made of polyimide.    USE - Dye sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The design of the cell effectively improves direction nature of electron transfer generated with dye and shortens an electron transfer pathway, thus increasing efficiency of the cell. The design of the cell enables injection of electrolyte for a single time, thus improving eutectic phase effect of the cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a dye sensitized solar cell.
NOVELTY - The device has a sealant for covering a part of a photoelectric cell part. An encapsulant covers an edge part of the photoelectric cell part. The photoelectric cell part is supplied with transformed electricity from incoming light. The photoelectric cell part supplies the transformed electricity to outer side from the incoming light. A connection part is formed with the hole exposing sealant to cover the part of the photoelectric cell part. The photoelectric cell part includes an amorphous silicon layer and a crystalloid silicon layer.    USE - Photovoltaic device.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic device protects the photoelectric cell part from the external environment such as moisture or external shock.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a photovoltaic device.
NOVELTY - The cell has an upper plate arranged on a solar cell part, and a nano-particle layer arranged on the upper plate. The upper plate is formed with a light absorption layer and an electrode layer. The nano-particle layer is formed with multiple nano-particles. The nano-particle layer is formed with antimony oxide, carbon nanotube and PTFE.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The reflection of the light incoming to the upper plate is minimized, so that light efficiency of the cell can be improved. The nano-particle layer is formed to prevent contamination on upper part of the substrate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a solar cell, illustrating a solar cell manufacturing method.
NOVELTY - The sheet (400) has a fluorine resin layer (20) laminated on a side of a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film (10). A silica film (30) is adhered on another side of the fluorine resin layer with adhesive, and silica is evaporated in a base film (31). Coating solutions containing silane coupling agent is coated on the base film, where the silane coupling agent is made of acryloyl or methacryloyl. Surface roughness of a lower layer polyester film ranges from 0.005-0.03 micrometer. A silica deposition layer (32) is formed in an upper body polyester film of the base film.    USE - Back sheet for a solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The sheet provides excellent insulating property, securely unites the polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film and the fluorine resin layer, and improves the adhesion property of the silica deposition layer, and has high durability and moisture proof property. The sheet improves the functionality and productivity of the solar cell module, provides better vapor interceptability, abrasion resistance and chemical resistance, transfers heat through the silica deposition layer, minimizes the generation of wrinkle, and avoids formation of bubble between the polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film and the silica film. The manufacturing cost of the sheet is reduced. The manufacturing process of the sheet is simplified.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method for manufacturing a back sheet of a solar cell module    (2) a device for manufacturing a back sheet of a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a back sheet.    Polyethylene terephthalate film (10)    Fluorine resin layer (20)    Silica film (30)    Base film (31)    Silica deposition layer (32)    Back sheet (400)
NOVELTY - A solar cell has a semiconductor layer comprising n-type semiconductor material, and a photoelectric cell layer comprising inorganic material structure and organic compound structure which comprises organic compound having different band gap. The inorganic material structure is formed of inorganic material on the semiconductor layer. The organic compound structure is formed in the side portion of semiconductor layer. The inorganic material and organic compound is n-type, p-type or intrinsic-type material.    USE - Solar cell is used for optical element.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell is easily and economically manufactured with high productivity, and exhibits high optical efficiency by effectively absorbing sunlight of short wavelength and long wavelength.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for fabrication of solar cell.
NOVELTY - The system has a discharge member for carrying multiple processed materials, and multiple laminators for performing lamination on multiple processed materials. A feed member supplies multiple processed materials. A support stand supports the laminators, and a housing is attached with the support stand. A laminating cassette is installed in the support stand, and a sealing member hermetically seals the laminating cassette. A sealing groove is formed on an association area of the support stand, and a bulge arm is inserted into the sealing groove.    USE - Solar cell module laminating system.    ADVANTAGE - The system has improved processing efficiency, and can laminate multiple processed materials at the same time without the generation of bubble.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cell module laminating method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar cell module laminating system.
NOVELTY - The method involves controlling flow rate or purging time of purge gas that is supplied to a fuel cell system to maintain temperature range of high 75 to 95 degree Celsius than normal operating state temperature of the fuel cell system. The purging time is controlled between 30-60 seconds based on time needed by the purge gas to pass through a stack of the fuel cell system. Internal residual moisture is removed from the fuel cell system during shut down of the system under below zero condition. The purging gas is selected from one of nitrogen, air, hydrogen and reformate gas.    USE - Optimized purging method for a durable macromolecular-electrolyte membrane fuel cell system. Uses include but are not limited to a phosphoric acid battery, alkali type battery, polyethylene battery, molten carbonate type battery and solid oxide type battery.    ADVANTAGE - The residual moisture in the fuel cell system can be effectively removed under below zero temperature condition, thus ensuring maximum system efficiency and minimum residual water volume in the fuel cell system. The stack is maintained at high temperature, thus ensuring adequate de-watering of the fuel cell system, and hence enhancing energy efficiency of the fuel cell system and ensuring high durability of the fuel cell system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graphical view illustrating a residual water volume confirmation experimental result according to fuzzy temperature of a fuel cell system.
NOVELTY - The method involves producing a mixed aqueous solution by using zinc nitrate hexahydrate and hexamethylenetetramine (HMT), and adding 1.25 mL of polyethyleneimine (PEI) in the 1.5 mL of mixed aqueous solution to produce a precursor aqueous solution. Glass substrates are dipped in the mixed aqueous solution during a pre-heat treatment. A seed layer formation surface is preheated for 6 hours by heating the precursor aqueous solution using an oven.    USE - Method for fabricating an ultralong zinc oxide nanowire array of a nano device such as solar cell and sensor lamp. Used include but are not limited to an electronics field, an optoelectronics field, sensor hole crane, optical field and semiconductor material field.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables performing a streamline process without the need to repetitively exchange the aqueous solution when the sealing state of the nanowire is improved so as to increase length of the nanowire. The method enables controlling density based on the making condition of the nanowire. The performance capability of a nano device such as solar cell and sensor lamp, can be improved based on the zinc oxide nanorod and the nanowire.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a photographical representation illustrating a length change of an ultralong zinc oxide nanowire array.
NOVELTY - An electrolyte comprises alkoxyalkyl group-containing amide compound (I) or alkoxyalkyl group-containing amide compound of formula (II) ionizable by lithium salt, and ester compound (III).    USE - Electrolyte e.g. polymer electrolyte used for electrochemical device. Uses include but are not limited to electrical double layer condenser, electrochromic display device, dye-sensitized solar cell and lithium secondary battery.    ADVANTAGE - The electrolyte has excellent thermal stability and chemical stability, low viscosity and high ionic conductivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An electrolyte comprises alkoxyalkyl group-containing amide compound of formula: (R)m-X-C(=O)-N(-R1)(-R2) (I) or alkoxyalkyl group-containing amide compound of formula (II) ionizable by lithium salt, and ester compound of formula: R3-C(=O)-O-R4 (III).    R,R1,R2=H, halo, 1-20C alkyl, alkylamine, alkenyl or aryl, where R1 and/or R2 is CH3-(CH2)pO(CH2)q;    p=0-8;    q=1-8;    X=carbon, silicon, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus, sulfur or H;and    R3,R4=1-10C alkyl optionally substituted by halo.
NOVELTY - Continuous winding coating device comprises an uncoiling machine set (10), where vacuum coating chamber comprises a low-vacuum chamber (20a, 20b), an ion processing chamber (30), a B low-vacuum chamber (40), a high-vacuum chamber (50), five vacuum coating chambers. The chambers are sealed and connected by flanges. A window for making the metal sheet strip pass through is provided there between. The A low-vacuum chamber, ion processing chamber, B low-vacuum chamber, high-vacuum chamber and vacuum coating chambers are connected with the vacuum machine set.    USE - The continuous winding coating device is useful for selectively absorbing film by solar energy.    ADVANTAGE - The winding coating device can be used for coating several films and reaction films on the metal sheet strip and the thickness of the film can be independently controlled making the film layer compact and even with strong attaching force, thus the device is suitable for industrial production.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Continuous winding coating device comprises an uncoiling machine set (10), where vacuum coating chamber comprises a low-vacuum chamber (20a, 20b), an ion processing chamber (30), a B low-vacuum chamber (40), a high-vacuum chamber (50), five vacuum coating chambers. The chambers are sealed and connected by flanges. A window for making the metal sheet strip pass through is provided there between. The A low-vacuum chamber, ion processing chamber, B low-vacuum chamber, high-vacuum chamber and vacuum coating chambers are connected with the vacuum machine set. The exterior of the vacuum coating chamber is also provided with a rolling machine set and a controlling system for continuously coating.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic representation of the continuous winding coating device.    Uncoiling machine set (10)    A low-vacuum chamber (20a, 20b)    Ion processing chamber (30)    B low-vacuum chamber (40)    High-vacuum chamber (50)
NOVELTY - A high voltage-resistant waterproof busbar duct comprises bare busbar covered with composite resin component. The composite resin component contains (in parts mass) bisphenol-A liquid epoxy resin (100), acid anhydride fixing agent, curing catalyst including 2,4,6-tri-(dimethylaminomethyl)phenol (2-5), thinner including aliphatic epihydric alcohol ether (0-4) having 1 functional group, enhanced active filler including quartz powder (20-100) and alkali-free glass powder (15-70) and flame-retardant active filler.    USE - High voltage-resistant waterproof busbar duct is used for wind power/nuclear power/hydroelectric power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The busbar duct is safe, and has high voltage resistance, water resistance, corrosion resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A high voltage-resistant waterproof busbar duct comprises bare busbar covered with composite resin component. The composite resin component contains (in parts mass) bisphenol-A liquid epoxy resin (100), acid anhydride fixing agent, curing catalyst including 2,4,6-tri-(dimethylaminomethyl)phenol (2-5), thinner including aliphatic epihydric alcohol ether (0-4) having 1 functional group, enhanced active filler including quartz powder (20-100) and alkali-free glass powder (15-70) and flame-retardant active filler. The total content of enhanced active filler and flame-retardant active filler is 100-150 parts mass. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of high voltage-resistant waterproof busbar duct, which involves heating composite resin component, pouring the composite resin in a mould provided with the bare busbar, heating, cooling and de-molding.
NOVELTY - The system has concave back mirror in a solar energy concentration unit that reflects the sunlight to other back mirror. A lens focuses the sunlight reflected from other back mirror to semiconductor photoelectric cell which converts the sunlight into the power. A lens cooling unit containing cooling water prevents overheat of lens and photoelectric cell. A transparent protective film covers the surface of concave back mirror. A cooling water circulating unit has air heat exchanger and thermal medium heat exchanger for cooling the lens cooling unit.    USE - Solar power generation system for heating and cooling facilities (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sunlight reflected from back mirror is focused to semiconductor photoelectric cell by the lens such that the electric power generation efficiency is improved by reflecting sunlight through lens to smaller area photoelectric cell. Hence the investment cost of the power plant is reduced. The concave back mirror is covered by transparent protective film such that the damage of the back mirror due to rain water and strong wind is prevented. The heating and cooling facilities are operated according to the power generated by solar energy merge power plant such that the need for cooling fan is avoided. Hence the energy saving effect and profitability are achieved. The greenhouse gas problem is relieved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for heating and cooling facilities.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of solar power generation system.
NOVELTY - Pouch type secondary battery comprises (a) electrode assembly including positive electrode, negative electrode and separator, (b) electrode lead tabs, (c) pouch external material for receiving electrode assembly, and (d) lead film for insulating the electrode lead tabs and pouch external material.    USE - The pouch type secondary battery is useful in electronic devices including video camera, cellular phone and computer.    ADVANTAGE - The pouch type secondary battery has excellent stability, electrical resistance and prevents outside moisture.
NOVELTY - A photovoltaic module (10) is manufactured by depositing a heavy metal-immobilizing agent (120) proximate to component(s) of the photovoltaic module.    USE - Method for manufacturing a photovoltaic module used in a system for generating electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The method can provide the photovoltaic module that is self-remediating.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for generating electricity comprising illuminating a photovoltaic module with a beam of light to generate a photocurrent; and collecting the generated photocurrent, where the photovoltaic module comprises a heavy metal-immobilizing agent proximate to component(s).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a photovoltaic module.    Photovoltaic module (10)    Back supports (100, 130)    Layer including device layer (110)    Heavy metal-immobilizing agent (120)    Interlayers (138)
NOVELTY - Use of plasticized, polyvinyl acetal based film with a certain inherent adhesion, in T-peel strength test according to EP0067022B2, of less than 25 N/30 mm, and a light transmittance of greater than 85%, according to DIN EN410, for the production of photovoltaic modules, is claimed, where the film contains an antiblocking agent from e.g. ester of 3C-polyvalent alcohols (Guerbet esters).    USE - The plasticized, polyvinyl acetal based film is useful for the production of photovoltaic modules (claimed), preferably thin-film solar module.    ADVANTAGE - The plasticized, polyvinyl acetal based film exhibits reduced tackiness, and high transparency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Use of plasticized, polyvinyl acetal based film with a certain inherent adhesion, in T-peel strength test according to EP0067022B2, of less than 25 N/30 mm, and a light transmittance of greater than 85%, according to DIN EN410, for the production of photovoltaic modules, is claimed, where: the photovoltaic module comprises a laminate from a transparent front cover, one or more photosensitive semiconductor layer, at least a plasticizer containing, polyvinyl acetal based film and a back cover; and the film contains 0.001-5 wt.% of at least one of the antiblocking agent from esters of 3C-polyvalent alcohols (Guerbet esters), optionally saturated aliphatic 12-26C-carboxylic acid, diester of bifunctional alcohols or acids with optionally saturated, aliphatic 12-26C-carboxylic acid and/or alcohol (ester wax), ester of optionally saturated, aliphatic 12-26C-carboxylic acid with optionally saturated aliphatic 12-26C-alcohol, bisamide oligofunctional alkyleneamine from optionally saturated aliphatic 12-26C-carboxylic acid (amide wax).
NOVELTY - The assembly has multiple thin film-solar modules (2) attached to a flexible net (1), which is fixable on a supporting structure. A portion of meshes (4) of the flexible net is filled with a carrier mass, where width of the each mesh amounts to 5 cm. The thin film-solar modules include solar cells and/or photovoltaic cells for converting sunlight and/or radiant energy into electrical energy. The flexible net is formed from cross net elements (3), which are made of metal wires. Electrical conductors (5) are integrated in the flexible net and are connected to the thin film-solar modules.    USE - Photovoltaic solar assembly for supporting and fastening on a roof of a lightweight construction.    ADVANTAGE - The thin film-solar modules are attached to the flexible net, which is fixable on the supporting structure, and the portion of the meshes of the flexible net is filled with the carrier mass, thus adapting the photovoltaic solar assembly to periphery of the different roofs of the lightweight construction in a problem-free, simple and flexible manner. The width of meshes of the flexible net amounts to 5 cm, thus reducing wind resistance during high wind loading.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic top view of a photovoltaic solar assembly for supporting and fastening on a roof.    Flexible net (1)    Thin film-solar modules (2)    Cross net elements (3)    Meshes of flexible net (4)    Electrical conductors (5)
NOVELTY - The electrode reel (3) has a cylindrical form, and is equipped with an anodic electrode (5), a cathodic electrode (6) and a separator (4) which is partially arranged between the electrodes. The separator is made of a material which has a component from a ceramic composite material. One side or both sides of the separator are wetted with an ionic liquid. The separator is made of a substance-permeable support.    USE - Electrode reel for a galvanic cell or battery (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electrode reel has a cylindrical form, and is equipped with an anodic electrode, a cathodic electrode and a separator which is partially arranged between the electrodes, and hence ensures assembling a galvanic cell with an electrode reel in a reliable and safe manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a galvanic cell;    (2) a battery;    (3) a method for operating a battery; and    (4) a method for operating a galvanic cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an electrode reel.    Electrode reel (3)    Separator (4)    Anodic electrode (5)    Cathodic electrode (6)    Insulating layer (9)
NOVELTY - The compressor (1) has a support portion (3) fixed to the compressor main body (2), and a yielding-rubber portion wound around the outer periphery of a cylindrical accumulator (4). A fastening band (6) presses down the accumulator to the support portion when the support portion and yielding-rubber portion are in contact with each other. When the support portion and yielding-rubber portion are not in contact, the contact surface of the support portion or yielding-rubber portion is curved to protrude towards the other one when the center axis of the accumulator is set vertical.    USE - Compressor used in refrigerant circuit. Can be used to compress low-pressure coolant in a refrigerant cycle to a high-pressure vapor in the refrigerant circuit.    ADVANTAGE - Prevents generation of product sound, and ensures reduced dispersion in natural vibration characteristic of the accumulator. Prevents damage to the yielding-rubber portion.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic front view of the compressor.    Compressor (1)    Compressor main body (2)    Support portion (3)    Accumulator (4)    Fastening band (6)
NOVELTY - A film (30) consisting of a composition containing ethylene-unsaturated ester copolymer is rolled between embossing roll (21) having fine corrugated pattern (24), and a rubber-made press roll (22) arranged opposite to embossing roll. The embossed pattern is transferred to one surface of film, and ethylene-unsaturated ester copolymer film (40) is manufactured. The arithmetic mean deviation of surface roughness of surface (25) of press roll is 0.5-1.5 mu m.    USE - Manufacture of ethylene-unsaturated ester copolymer film used for laminate used as intermediate film for laminated glass and sealing film for solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The copolymer film is manufactured with excellent productivity and adhesiveness, and favorable tack property without blocking during storage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view illustrating manufacture of ethylene-unsaturated ester copolymer film.    Embossing roll (21)    Rubber-made press roll (22)    Fine corrugated pattern (24)    Surface of press roll (25)    Film (30)    Ethylene-unsaturated ester copolymer film (40)
NOVELTY - The wiring patterns and lands are formed in the upper surface of a wiring board (11). A switching element (14) performs switching of a battery power supply. A thermal fuse (16) is mounted in a groove formed in the insulation resin (15). The switching element is covered by the insulation resin.    USE - Battery unit for electronic device such as mobile telephone and video camera.    ADVANTAGE - The reliable electronic circuit can be protected easily by using the thermal fuse. The battery unit is manufactured easily at low cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the battery unit. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Wiring board (11)    Switching element (14)    Insulation resin (15)    Thermal fuse (16)    Solder (17)
NOVELTY - Microparticle support has fixed metallic-conductive property, and electroconductivity which increases with reduction in temperature.    USE - Microparticle support is used for electrode catalyst for fuel cell e.g. polymer electrolyte fuel cell (both claimed) for motor vehicles.    ADVANTAGE - The electrode catalyst formed using microparticle support has oxygen reduction activity, electric potential, corrosion resistance, durability and stability, and is economical.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of microparticle support;    (2) electrode catalyst; and    (3) fuel cell.
NOVELTY - The electrode has positive electrode (34) and negative electrode provided at sides of electrode formation portion (330) containing clad material adjoined with aluminum or copper, in thickness direction. An adhesive rubber portion (36) provided annularly around electrode formation portion is cross-linked with the collector portion (33). The positive and negative electrodes are stacked corresponding to a solid polymer electrolyte (32). The active materials of positive and negative electrodes are provided at the sides of electrode formation portion.    USE - Bipolar electrode structure for lithium ion battery (claimed) installed in electric vehicle and hybrid electric vehicle, etc.    ADVANTAGE - Adhesive rubber portion provided annularly around electrode formation portion is cross-linked with collector portion. Hence sealing performance of bipolar electrode structure of lithium ion battery can be ensured reliably, even when vibration or impact is exerted. Need for usage of adhesive agent for attaching with electrode is avoided, to avoid oozing process while preventing contamination of solid polymer electrolyte. Manufacturing process of lithium ion battery can be simplified reliably without increasing the manufacturing time, and without increasing the manufacturing cost. Electric power generation efficiency of lithium ion battery can be improved, by adjusting the distance between collector portions according to thickness of adhesive rubber portion.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacturing method of lithium ion battery; and    (2) lithium ion battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded view of the bipolar electrode structure.    Solid polymer electrolyte (32)    Collector portion (33)    Positive electrode (34)    Adhesive rubber portion (36)    Electrode formation portion (330)
NOVELTY - An electroconductive component (100) consists of a substrate (1), inorganic fine particles (2-a) surface-coated with a silane monomer (3) and mutually coupled by chemical bond (5) of silane monomer, an electroconductive film (10) fixed to the surface of the substrate, and inorganic fine particles (2-b) dispersed and mutually coupled with particles (2-a).    USE - Electroconductive component is used for electrodes of LCDs and solar cells, and antistatic films.    ADVANTAGE - The electroconductive component has excellent electroconductivity, film strength, and film adhesion.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of electroconductive component, which involves covalently bonding silane monomer having unsaturated bond portion or reactive functional group with the surface of particles (2-a), producing a slurry by pulverizing and dispersing particles (2-b,2-a) in a dispersion medium, applying the slurry on the surface of a substrate, combining particles (2-a) by chemical bond of unsaturated bond portion of the silane monomer, or reactive functional group, with base surface, and forming an electroconductive film in the base surface.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the electroconductive component.    Substrate (1)    Inorganic fine particles (2-a,2-b)    Silane monomer (3)    Binder component (4)    Chemical bond (5)    Electroconductive film (10)    Electroconductive component (100)
NOVELTY - A solar cell back sheet (8) has a base material (1) containing polyethylene terephthalate, gas-barrier laminated film (5) provided on base-material surface (9) subjected to reactive ion etching pre-process, and a polymer film (7) laminated on the other surface of base material through adhesive layer (6). The gas-barrier laminated film has primer layer (2), inorganic compound layer (3) and gas-barrier coating layer (4), which are sequentially arranged.    USE - Solar cell back sheet is used for solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell back sheet is economical, and has excellent heat resistance, moisture resistance and adhesiveness even in hot humid environment, and favorable gas-barrier property.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of solar cell back sheet.    Base material (1)    Primer layer (2)    Inorganic compound layer (3)    Gas-barrier coating layer (4)    Gas-barrier laminated film (5)    Adhesive layer (6)    Polymer film (7)    Solar cell back sheet (8)    Surface subjected to reactive ion etching process (9)
NOVELTY - A sealing sheet (A) contains ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (100 parts weight) and activated carbon (0.01-20 parts weight).    USE - Sealing sheet is used for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell comprising sealing sheet has excellent external appearance and improved electric power generation performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module (B).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the longitudinal cross-sectional view of sealing sheet.    Solar cell element (1)    Sealing sheet for upper side solar cell (2)    Transparent top substrate protective material (3)    Sealing sheet for lower side solar cell (A)    Solar cell module (B)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing sealing adhesive resin (2) on one side of the glass substrate (3). A gap is formed between substrate and the sealing adhesive resin, for discharge of gas emitted from the resin at the time of melting. The substrate is made to adhere with respect to sealing adhesive resin existing in molten state after gas emission, to laminate the solar cell panel.    USE - Method for performing lamination process of copper-indium-gallium-selenide (CIGS) type solar cell panel during manufacture.    ADVANTAGE - The glass substrate is adhered easily and efficiently with respect to sealing adhesive resin, without producing the bubble, so that the solar cell panel with high durability is manufactured efficiently at high productivity rate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for lamination apparatus for solar cell manufacture.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view illustrating the lamination process of solar cell panel.    Tempered glass (1)    Sealing adhesive resin (2)    Glass substrate (3)    Chuck mechanism (4)    Heater plate (5)
NOVELTY - A solar cell backsheet (1) is formed by laminating a polyester film (4) having electric insulation, a water-vapor barrier film (3) and a colored hydrolysis-resistant resin film (2), and integrating.    USE - Backsheet is used for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell backsheet is economically and safely manufactured, and has excellent reliability, water resistance, weather resistance, water-vapor barrier property, electric insulation property, mechanical strength and designability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of solar cell backsheet.    Solar cell backsheet (1)    Colored hydrolysis-resistant resin film (2)    Water-vapor barrier film (3)    Polyester film (4)    Adhesive layer (5)
NOVELTY - The method involves electrically connecting current collection electrodes (22) formed in thin film solar cell element (10). The current collection electrodes and bus-bar wirings (17) are electrically connected by several connection portions (13). The thin film solar cell (100) and bus-bar wirings are sealed by sealing sheet (25) and back sheet (27). A spacer (15) containing thermoplastic resin such as ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer in space region, is provided between current collection electrode and bus-bar wiring.    USE - Manufacturing method of thin film solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Since the spacer containing thermoplastic resin is provided between current collection electrode and bus-bar wiring, the pressure applied to the current collection electrode through the connection portion can be reduced and the damage of the current collection electrode can be prevented. The generation of cavity between the bus-bar wiring and current collection electrode can be suppressed. The stress by the differential thermal expansion can be relieved easily by the connection portion.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for thin film solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the thin film solar cell module.    Thin film solar cell element (10)    Connection portion (13)    Spacer (15)    Bus-bar wiring (17)    Current collection electrode (22)    Sealing sheet (25)    Back sheet (27)    Thin film solar cell (100)
NOVELTY - The back surface protection sheet has weather resistant resin layer (2), intermediate resin layer (4), and vapor deposition resin layers (3,5) stacked by dry-laminate processing. Vapor deposition films (32,52) of metal oxide in a surface of respective vapor deposition resin layers (3,5) are positioned at the sides of the intermediate resin layer.    USE - Back surface protection sheet for solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The bubble produced between the vapor deposition films and the intermediate resin layer is suppressed, and hence the crack produced in the films due to the stress by the bubbles is prevented, even when the vapor deposition film possess gas-barrier property, by positioning vapor deposition films at sides of intermediate resin layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an expanded sectional view of the back surface protection sheet for solar cell module.    Weather resistant resin layer (2)    Vapor deposition resin layers (3,5)    Intermediate resin layer (4)    Heat seal resin layer (6)    Vapor deposition films (32,52)
NOVELTY - The back sheet (1) has hydrolysis-resistant resin film (2), coloring resin film (3) and polyester film (4) stacked in order via adhesive layer (5). The hydrolysis-resistant resin film contains metal oxide such as silicon oxide, aluminum oxide, titanium oxide, magnesium oxide, zirconium oxide, zinc oxide, and composition containing one or more types of metal oxide selected from the group consisting of tin oxide. The hydrolysis-resistant resin film and coloring resin film consist of polyethylene terephthalate film.    USE - Solar cell back sheet of solar cell module (claimed) installed in roof of residential building.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell back sheet with high weather resistance, water vapor blocking property, electric insulation, and mechanical strength is realizable. The long-term performance degradation of the solar cell back sheet is suppressed, and the cost of the solar cell back sheet is reduced. The reliability of the solar cell module is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the back sheet.    Back sheet (1)    Hydrolysis-resistant resin film (2)    Coloring resin film (3)    Polyester film (4)    Adhesive layer (5)
NOVELTY - The furniture i.e. bench (1), has a frame (2) with an illuminant e.g. LED, a seat surface (3) and a backrest (4). The frame exhibits an armrest (10) with another illuminant. A frame-part of the frame is partially formed from a light permeable material such as glass or plexiglass (RTM: light, transparent, weather-resistant thermoplastic), where the latter illuminant is arranged within the frame part. An electric power source (15) e.g. battery, is arranged in the frame. A photovoltaic cell supplies power to the latter illuminant and stays in contact with the power source.    USE - Seating furniture i.e. bench, for use in a garden and a park. Can also be used as a stool and a chair.    ADVANTAGE - The furniture is designed in such a manner that the possibility of the orientation can be facilitated during the night or twilight hours.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of seating furniture.    Bench (1)    Frame (2)    Seat surface (3)    Backrest (4)    Armrest (10)    Electric power source (15)
NOVELTY - The method involves depositing a layer of heavily doped crystalline silicon (C-Si) on the surface of a metallurgical grade silicon (MG-Si) substrate. A layer of lightly doper C-Is is deposited. A layer of the heavily doped amorphous-silicon (a-Si) is deposited. A frontside glass cover (310) is laminated over a frontside electrode grid. The MG-Si substrate is removed. Another layer of heavily doped a-Si is deposited on the backside of the heavily doped C-Is layer. A backside cover is laminated over the backside electrode.    USE - Method for fabricating double-sided heterojunction solar cell of double-sided heterojunction solar cell module (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The layer of heavily doped crystalline silicon (C-Si) is deposited on the surface a MG-Is substrate so that use of the MG-Si is much cheaper than the use of the solar grade or semiconductor grade, thus the double-sided heterojunction solar cell can be manufactured with low cost. The solar cell module is sealed between the frontside glass substrate and the backside cover thus the damage caused by the exposure of the environmental factors are prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) double-sided heterojunction solar cell; and    (2) double-sided heterojunction solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of the double-sided heterojunction solar cell.    Frontside glass cover (310)
NOVELTY - A photovoltaic device (10) for converting solar energy into electricity, comprises a transparent layer (12) for receiving solar energy; at least one photovoltaic cell (14) disposed below the transparent layer; a polymeric mat (16) disposed below the photovoltaic cell; a backsheet (18) disposed below the polymeric mat; and an encapsulant (20) bonding the transparent layer, the photovoltaic cell, the polymeric mat, and the backsheet.    USE - As a photovoltaic device for converting solar energy into electricity (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic device with back layers has good electrical insulation, physical integrity, puncture resistance, cut resistance, long term durability, and reliability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for making a photovoltaic device, involving providing a transparent layer; placing a first sheet of encapsulant over at least a portion of the transparent layer; placing at least one photovoltaic cell over the first sheet of encapsulant material; placing a polymeric mat over the photovoltaic cell; placing a second sheet of encapsulant over the photovoltaic cell; placing a backsheet over the second sheet of encapsulant material; and laminating the photovoltaic device for a sufficient time and a sufficient temperature for sufficient bonding of the first sheet and the second sheet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows an exploded schematic side sectional view of a photovoltaic device.    Photovoltaic device (10)    Transparent layer (12)    Photovoltaic cell (14)    Polymeric mat (16)    Backsheet (18)    Encapsulant (20)
NOVELTY - A protective film (L1) for a solar cell module, comprises at least one layer of a perfluoropolyether (PFPE) polymer (P1) that is obtainable by cross-linking a composition (C1) comprising: (a) at least one functional perfluoropolyether compound (E) comprising a (per)fluoropolyoxyalkylene chain (Rf), and at least one unsaturated moiety, and present in an amount of 10-95 wt.%, with respect to composition (C1); (b) at least one nonfluorinated compound (M) having at least one unsaturated moiety; and (c) at least one crosslinking initiator.    USE - As a protective film for protecting a solar cell module (claimed), for protecting from e.g. heat, humidity, environmental exposure, or damage during transport.    ADVANTAGE - The protective films have suitable insulation capacities, chemical and oxidative resistance, good adhesion to the photovoltaic element and excellent mechanical properties, which protect the photovoltaic element from mechanical stress for a long time, so that the operation of the solar cell module can be guaranteed in any environment.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A protective film (L1) for a solar cell module, comprises at least one layer of a perfluoropolyether (PFPE) polymer (P1) that is obtainable by cross-linking a composition (C1) comprising: (a) at least one functional perfluoropolyether compound (E) comprising a (per)fluoropolyoxyalkylene chain (Rf), and at least one unsaturated moiety, and present in an amount of 10-95 wt.% with respect to composition (C1); (b) at least one nonfluorinated compound (M) having at least one unsaturated moiety; and (c) at least one crosslinking initiator. provided that the nonfluorinated compound (M) comprises at least two unsaturated moieties if compound (E) comprises only one unsaturated moiety. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing the protective film (L1) involving: providing the composition (C1), depositing the composition on a substrate; and crosslinking the composition.
NOVELTY - Fabrication of double-sided heterojunction solar cell comprises depositing a layer of heavily doped crystalline-silicon (c-Si) on surface of metallurgical-grade Si (MG-Si) substrate; depositing a layer of lightly doped c-Si; depositing a first layer of heavily doped amorphous-Si (a-Si); forming frontside electrode grid; laminating frontside glass cover on frontside electrode grid; removing MG-Si substrate; depositing a second layer of heavily doped a-Si on the backside of heavily doped c-Si layer; forming a backside electrode; and laminating a backside glass cover on backside electrode.    USE - Method for fabricating a double-sided heterojunction solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method provides a low-cost and high-efficiency solar cell. The removed substrate can be recycled for future fabrication. The solar cell module is sealed between the frontside glass superstrate and the backside cover, thus preventing damages caused by exposure to environmental factors.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a double-sided heterojunction solar cell; and    (2) a double-sided heterojunction solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a diagram illustrating the process of transferring the multilayer structure to a glass cover.    Vacuum chuck (312)    Vacuum (314)
NOVELTY - The safe mark has a soft reflective textile, which is utilized as a surface layer. A common textile is utilized as a middle layer with a pocket, and a nylon buckle is utilized as an adhesion layer. The three layers are overlapped so as to obtain the needed plane mark with specific outer shape. An electronic flashing chip controlled by a small-sized switch is pre-placed in a sandwich layer. An LED lamp set is embedded on the reflective textile, and the pocket is utilized for storing a lithium battery block.    USE - Flashing sanitary safe mark for a sanitary worker.    ADVANTAGE - The sanitary worker sticks the flashing sanitary safe mark to the sanitary clothes when the switch is pressed, and a rolling flashing red light becomes a striking mark for personal safety, so that ruthless and frequently occurring traffic accidents can be largely reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a flashing sanitary safe mark.
NOVELTY - The concentrator (1) has a primary mirror (3) collecting incident sunrays and concentrating and reflecting another sunrays in a secondary mirror (5), where the secondary mirror collects the latter sunrays and concentrates and reflects third sunrays in a thermal absorption element (7). A reflecting surface (3a) of the primary mirror and a reflecting surface of the secondary mirror are arranged in cascade, and are designed according to ''no image'' optics principles.    USE - Two-stage thermal sun concentrator.    ADVANTAGE - The concentrator increases an entry surface for the sunrays reflected by the reflecting surface of the primary mirror, and easily obtains a total smaller encumbrance of the concentrator, thus limiting an arc of circumference inscribed in a first square by about 45 degrees, and reducing the arc inscribed in a last square.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a two-stage thermal sun concentrator.    Two-stage thermal sun concentrator (1)    Primary mirror (3)    Reflecting surface (3a)    Secondary mirror (5)    Thermal absorption element (7)
NOVELTY - The system has a conductive member (103) comprising a region formed between two end portions, where a portion of the region is proximate to an external surface of a battery (101). A resistance measuring system (105) coupled to the end portions of the conductive member outputs a signal when the battery is operating within a prescribed temperature range. The resistance measuring system outputs another signal when a temperature corresponding to the battery exceeds a predetermined temperature, where the predetermined temperature exceeds the prescribed temperature range.    USE - Detection system for detecting a thermal event of a battery such as disposable battery and rechargeable battery, used in all-electric vehicles, hybrid electric vehicles and plug-in hybrid vehicles e.g. car. Can also be used for a laptop.    ADVANTAGE - The resistance measuring system outputs signals based on an operating condition or increased temperature of the battery, thus ensuring to detect thermal runaway events reliably, and hence minimizing damage to adjacent materials and surroundings.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The resistance measuring system is an ohmmeter. The conductive member is made of metal or plastic. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for detecting a battery thermal event.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a detection system with a conductive member in close proximity to, or in contact with a single battery.    Battery (101)    Conductive member (103)    Resistance measuring system (105)    System controller (109)    Load controller (115)
NOVELTY - The method involves determining quantity of benzotriazole made UV absorber contained in acrylic-resin made base so that the deterioration in average permeability is set in the wavelength range of 400-1850nm after performing acceleration deterioration test by metal halide lamp type weathering test by irradiation time satisfying predetermined condition containing predetermined parameters. The deterioration of permeability from the initial value of each wavelength in the wavelength range is set to be 10% or less.    USE - Method for designing optical sheet (claimed) for resin-made sunlight condensing application for electric power generation operations.    ADVANTAGE - An optical sheet that ensures efficient condensation of directly arriving sunlight can be easily provided, while preventing deterioration of permeability due to degradation of UV ray in an outdoor exposure over a long period of time and maintaining condensing efficiency from initial value, and excellent moldability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The parameters are predetermined and actual values of average sunshine duration, predetermined and actual values of average water vapor volume, predetermined and actual values of latitude of the place, average permeability values in predetermined wavelength range before and after performing weathering test of optical sheet with presence or absence of UV absorber, etc. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for optical sheet for resin-made sunlight condensing application.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the explanatory view illustrating the method used for designing optical sheet for resin-made sunlight condensing application for electric power generation operations. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The low duty mode operation method involves determining a low duty mode pattern to be performed by the femto base station according to a preset reference. A low duty mode operation is performed according to the determined pattern. The preset reference includes an item selected from the group consisting of a battery level, an available resource status and a subscriber type of the femto base station.    USE - Low duty mode operation method for femto base station in broadband wireless access system.    ADVANTAGE - Minimizes power consumption of a femto base station and interference with a macro cell in a wireless access system supporting a femtocell. Enables efficient low duty mode operation since a different low duty mode pattern is applied according to a type of a femto cell. Enables efficient operation because a mobile station is able to operate in a manner of being implicitly aware of a low duty mode pattern of a femto base station via a super frame header or a prescribed medium access control message and because a femto base station determines a low duty mode pattern to follow in consideration of its state such as a e.g. battery level, an available resource.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a scanning method for femto base station; and    (2) a mobile station.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a diagram of a low duty mode operation of a femto base station.
NOVELTY - The gas barrier laminate film comprises an organic compound layer (20) having a thickness of 0.1-3 mu m, a silicon atom-containing compound layer (24) formed on the organic compound layer, and/or an inorganic compound oxide layer (26) formed on the silicon atom-containing compound layer. The silicon atom-containing compound layer has a thickness of 0.005-0.3 mu m, has a cage structure, a ladder structure, a random structure and a cleaved structure, and contains a compound expressed by silicon oxide and greater than or equal to 10% impurities by atomic composition.    USE - The gas barrier laminate film is useful in organic electroluminescent device and solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The gas barrier laminate film has excellent gas barrier properties and adhesion properties, and high durability and permeability, and can be economically manufactured with high flexibility, enhanced heat resistance, improved production yield and good mechanical and optical properties.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method of producing a gas barrier laminate film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The diagram shows a schematic view of a gas barrier laminate film.    Organic compound layer (20)    Silicon atom-containing compound layer (24)    Inorganic compound oxide layer. (26)
NOVELTY - The device has support portion (1114) made of anodic aluminum oxide is provided with array of pore channels with diameter not greater than about 10 mu m. The material layers are coaxially arranged along the length of pore channels. The p-type conductor layer (1104) is coaxially arranged within shell of energy conversion layer which is arranged within the optically transparent conductor layer (1110). The material layer has neutron converter layer made of boron (B), lithium (Li) and polyethylene arranged within shell of p-type semiconductor layer.    USE - Energy conversion device e.g. photovoltaic device, radiation detector, light emitting diode and photocatalysis device (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Since the material layer deposited within arrays of pore channels has small diameter, the efficiency of the energy conversion device is improved and the losses are reduced. Since the strain between the material layers is reduced, the number of dislocations in the material layer is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) energy storage device;    (2) photocatalysis device; and    (3) method for the fabrication of energy conversion device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional diagram of the energy conversion device.    P-type conductor layer (1104)    N-type conductor layer (1106)    Optically transparent conductor layer (1110)    Support portion (1114)    Multiple quantum well layer (1124)
NOVELTY - The clamp has jumper cable contact that is mechanically connected to first moveable portion, and electrically connected to upper jaw portion, for forming suitable electrical contact for jumper cable. The first moveable portion is mechanically connected to second moveable portion, such that upper jaw portion is moveable with respect to lower jaw portion between open position and closed position. An urging-toward-open-biasing-hardware set is structured, located and connected to bias the moveable portions to move relative to each other so that the jaw portions move toward the open position.    USE - Clamp for jumper cable used with battery of motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The operating performance of jumper cable clamp is made easier. The jumper cable clamp is provided with improved electrical connection and mechanical connection to the battery terminal. The clamping and unclamping operations of jumper cable clamp are allowed to be performed more quickly and reliably. The duration of jumper cable clamp is increased and manufacturing cost of jumper cable clamp is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for jumper cable assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the clamp.    Quick-release button (102)    Upper handle (104)    Jaw spring (114)    Jaw spring pintle (116)    Lower handle (120)
NOVELTY - A solar cell device comprises a substrate, an anode, an active layer, and a cathode. The active layer is a thin film of a p-type intrinsic n-type (p-i-n) form polymer-quantum dot composite having a consolidated core/shell structure, where the composite thin film is formed by heating a coating layer of a solution of an organic-inorganic mixture of a p-type organic polymer, an n-type organic compound, and a semiconductor quantum dot dissolved in an organic solvent.    USE - A solar cell device.    ADVANTAGE - The thin film of a p-i-n form polymer-quantum dot composite minimizes defects in the interfaces, and does not require a complicated manufacturing process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparing the solar cell device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a cross-sectional view of the solar cell device.
NOVELTY - A photo-electrode (10) comprises a transparent substrate (11), a porous membrane (12) having metal oxide nanoparticles adsorbed in a photosensitive dye, and a conductive non-metal film (13), where the porous membrane is arranged and contacted between the substrate and the conductive non-metal film.    USE - A photo-electrode used for a dye-sensitized solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The porous membrane having metal oxide nanoparticles adsorbed a photosensitive dye is contacted directly with a transparent substrate without intermediation of a conductive film.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) manufacturing the photo-electrode; and    (2) a dye-sensitized solar cell comprising a photo-electrode, a counter electrode (20), and an electrolyte (30) between the photo-electrode and the counter electrode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a sectional view of the dye-sensitized solar cell.    Photo-electrode (10)    Transparent substrate (11)    Porous membrane (12)    Conductive non-metal film (13)    Counter electrode (20)    Electrolyte (30)
NOVELTY - A low profile solar laminate comprises a base layer, a photovoltaic layer, a semi-rigid panel, and an ultraviolet resistant layer. The base layer and semi-rigid panel are adhered using a primary adhesive. The semi-rigid panel and photovoltaic layer are adhered using secondary adhesive. The ultraviolet resistant layer and photovoltaic layer are adhered using tertiary adhesive.    USE - Low profile solar laminate is used for solar panel used in rooftop installation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of low profile solar laminate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of roof including solar panel.    Roof (100)    Shingles (102)    Solar panel (104)
NOVELTY - Coated film comprises a polyester film having a first side and a second side and a coating on the first side of the polyester film, where the coating comprises: a block copolymer containing at least first polymer blocks comprising polyester blocks, which are attached to the first side of the polyester film and second polymer blocks; and a silane including a moiety that is chemically reactive with the second polymer blocks contained in the block copolymer.    USE - The coated film is useful for producing a laminate, which is useful in a photovoltaic device (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The coated film exhibits improved moisture resistance and/or heat resistance, and high dielectric constant.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a laminate comprising either a layer containing an ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer bonded to the coated film, where the layer is bonded to the first side of the polyester film by the coating or a polyester film, a polymeric layer and a bonding layer positioned between the first side of the polyester film and the polymeric layer, where the bonding layer comprises the block copolymer and a bonding layer attaching the first side of the polyester film to the polymeric layer; and    (2) a photovoltaic device (10) comprising a solar cell having a back panel, where the back panel comprises the laminate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a perspective view of a photovoltaic device.    Photovoltaic device (10)    Semiconductor material (12)    Frame. (14)
NOVELTY - The apparatus sprays hot gas (2) on surface of substrate (1) supported by a support stand (4), to form a film in the surface of substrate. A viscous material (20) is inserted between support stand and substrate.    USE - Apparatus for forming thin film on substrate such as silicon substrate and glass substrate used for manufacture of solar cell, flat panel display device such as LCD device, and organic electroluminescent display device.    ADVANTAGE - The manufacturing of the solar cell and display device is performed easily and efficiently at low cost, while stably performing contact between substrate and support stand.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the structure of film forming apparatus.    Substrate (1)    Hot gas (2)    Support stand (4)    Refuse (5)    Viscous material (20)
NOVELTY - The plate has a sandwich plate part mounted between upper and lower layers that are composed of multiple layers of glass fiber braided fabrics and multiple foam polyurethane plates, where cross section of the polyurethane plates is triangular or trapezoidal in shape. The polyurethane plates are parallely mounted at intervals with height of 10-50 mm. The layers are overlapped and wetted by resin.    USE - Glass reinforced plastic sandwich pressing plate for use during manufacture of a wind generator housing and a guide housing.    ADVANTAGE - The plate has flexible structure with high bending strength and high rigidity and low production cost and uses simple machining technology.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a glass reinforced plastic sandwich pressing plate.
NOVELTY - The solar energy photovoltaic sub-assembly has a solar battery sub-assembly (1) and a thermal insulation layer (3). The solar battery sub-assembly is clamped through an upper covering plate (2) and a lower covering plate (4). The solar battery sub-assembly is stuck on the thermal insulation layer to form thermal insulation type photovoltaic sub-assembly. A ventilating groove is arranged on the thermal insulation layer. A groove and a convex edge, which are connected with adjacent photovoltaic sub-assemblies, are arranged at the edge of the thermal insulation layer.    USE - Solar energy photovoltaic sub-assembly.    ADVANTAGE - Obtains the solar energy photovoltaic sub-assembly having solar battery with good thermal insulation performance and heat dispersion performance Ensures convenience in inserting photovoltaic sub-assemblies with each other at the same time to form the solar energy photovoltaic array. Allows the connection box for leading out the anode and the cathode of the solar battery subassembly to be placed in the ventilating groove, which is installed in a hidden manner so as not to influence the outer appearance of the product.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar energy photovoltaic sub-assembly.    Solar battery sub-assembly (1)    Upper covering plate (2)    Thermal insulation layer (3)    Lower covering plate (4)
NOVELTY - The device has an automatic punching machine arranged between an uncoiler and an inlet of a seaming device. A reeling device is arranged between an outlet of the seaming device and an inlet of a locating device. Outlet end of the locating device is provided with a polyurethane pouring machine whose one end is provided with a foam solidifying device. A toothed conveying belt is extended to the foam solidifying device. Outlet end of the foam solidifying device is provided with an automatic cutting machine.    USE - Fully automatic solar water heater producing device.    ADVANTAGE - The machine saves time and labor intensity, improves the manufacturing efficiency, reduces manufacturing cost, and has high application efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top sectional view of a fully automatic solar water heater producing device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The machine has a canvas rolling up part (4) arranged on top of sunward side. A solar water heater (1) is arranged above a solar greenhouse. A storage water tank above the solar greenhouse is higher than a solar water tank (2).    USE - Integrated machine for solar water heater and shower device.    ADVANTAGE - The machine uses solar energy to generate hot water, and is environment-friendly. The machine is convenient to add water, keeps warmness, and can be used in a place not having tap water supply.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an integrated machine.    Solar water heater (1)    Solar water tank (2)    Canvas rolling up part (4)    Plastic layer (6)    Protective layer (7)
NOVELTY - The pressure-sensitive adhesive tape comprises a thermoplastic carrier film and an incompletely applied pressure-sensitive adhesive film made of acid-free pressure-sensitive adhesive, structured in any geometry. The pressure-sensitive adhesive mass is methacrylate or synthetic rubber or is a solvent-based, a solvent-free or a water based system. The adhesive mass consists of 5-15 wt.% of fillers, and a reactive cross-linker proportion in a concentration of 0.15-1.8%. The adhesive tape is produced by UV-radiation.    USE - The pressure-sensitive adhesive tape for pre-fixing barrier layer in module superstructure before the lamination process (claimed) useful for the lamination of solar cell string.    ADVANTAGE - The pressure-sensitive adhesive tape can be efficiently and simply manufactured with good flexibility and stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The pressure-sensitive adhesive tape comprises a thermoplastic carrier film and an incompletely applied pressure-sensitive adhesive film made of acid-free pressure-sensitive adhesive, structured in any geometry. The pressure-sensitive adhesive mass is methacrylate or synthetic rubber or is a solvent-based, a solvent-free or a water based system. The adhesive mass consists of 5-15 wt.% of fillers, and a reactive cross-linker proportion in a concentration of 0.15-1.8%. The adhesive tape is produced by UV-radiation. The carrier film is made of ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer, a thermoplastic polyurethane or polyvinyl butyral. The melt adhesive carrier penetrates into the adhesive-free area of the adhesive layer in the lamination process under the influence of temperature and pressure.
NOVELTY - A nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery has positive electrode and negative electrode, provided in electrolyte solution. The positive electrode and negative electrode have collector and active material layer. The active material layers of the positive electrode or negative electrode contain ambient-temperature molten salt. The electrolyte solution contains solvent and electrolytic salt. The solvent contains sulfone compounds (I) and/or (II), and ambient-temperature molten salt.    USE - Nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery is used as power supply for mobile telephone, personal digital assistant, personal portable information terminal apparatus and notebook personal computer.    ADVANTAGE - The nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery has high capacity and excellent output characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery has positive electrode and negative electrode, provided in electrolyte solution. The positive electrode and negative electrode have collector and active material layer. The active material layers of the positive electrode or negative electrode contain ambient-temperature molten salt. The electrolyte solution contains solvent and electrolytic salt. The solvent contains sulfone compounds of formula (I) and/or (II), and ambient-temperature molten salt.    R1=CmH2m-nXn;    X=halo;    m=2-4;    n=0 to 2m;    R2=CjH2j-kXk;    j=2-4;and    k=0-2j.
NOVELTY - Sheet consists of resin composition including 5-60 parts mass of aromatic monocarboxylic acid ester with respect to 100 parts mass of polyvinyl acetal resin.    USE - The sheet is used as sealing material for solar cell modules (claimed). Uses include but are not limited to laminated glass and construct base material of transparent adhesive tape.    ADVANTAGE - The sealing material protects direct contact of solar power generation module with photoelectric conversion element and wiring. The sheet has excellent adhesiveness, permeability, flexibility and water barrier property. The damage of photovoltaic cell is prevented. The material has high insulation reliability.
NOVELTY - The cable has a coating strip layer, a copper wire knitted screen layer, a rubber isolating layer, a bearing reinforcing layer and a polyurethane elastic outer protecting layer that are provided outside insulated cable cores in a sequential manner. Fillers are provided between the insulated cable cores and the coating strip layer. The insulated cable cores are provided with a tin-plated soft copper wire and a thermoplastic polyurethane insulating layer, where the tin-plated soft copper wire is coated by the thermoplastic polyurethane insulating layer.    USE - Wind-powered electricity generation control cable.    ADVANTAGE - The cable has high electromagnetic static interference resistance, high flexibility, high twisting resistance, high coiling resistance, high oil and corrosion resistance and high UV light resistance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a wind-powered electricity generation control cable.
NOVELTY - The device has two brackets fixedly arranged on a working platform, where the working platform is provided with a conveying member for conveying a battery roll from one of the brackets to the other bracket. A feeding member is utilized for sending gummed paper to the former bracket. The bracket is provided with a pressing member for tightly pressing the gummed paper on a side end surface of the battery roll. Another pressing member is utilized to tightly press the gummed paper on a plane surface of the battery roll.    USE - Automatic rubberizing device for a battery.    ADVANTAGE - The device has high automation degree, high working efficiency and low production cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an automatic rubberizing device.
NOVELTY - The flashlight has relative flat surfaces provided at a front end of a main body (1) and at a rear side of a light head (2). A convex shaft with hollow middle portion is installed in middle of a flat surface of the main body. The main body is rotationally connected with the light head via the convex shaft. The main body is provided with a battery shell (11) and a handle (12). A convex table is matched with a positioning groove at a left side or a right side of the main body. A rubber sleeve (6) is provided with a clamp hook.    USE - Flashlight.    ADVANTAGE - The flashlight is aesthetic in appearance and convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a flashlight.    Main body (1)    Light head (2)    Rubber sleeve (6)    Battery shell (11)    Handle (12)
NOVELTY - The lighting device includes solar cell (1), solar cell framework (2), foldable support rod (3) with folding joint (4), lead (5), controller (6), automatic photo-sensitive adjusting switch (7), lithium ion battery (8), pattern (9) comprising of LEDs, panel-type kite (10), drawing thread (11), and tail rope (12). The solar cell is connected to the controller by the lead, and is simultaneously connected to the automatic photo-sensitive adjusting switch and lithium ion battery by the lead. The automatic photo-sensitive adjusting switch is connected to the pattern comprising of LEDs.    USE - Lighting device for solar photovoltaic power generation system used on kite. Can be used on kites which are used to do physical exercises.    ADVANTAGE - Provides a new energy sporting goods in the form of a kite for doing physical exercises.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The foldable support rod supports the solar cell framework. The solar cell is embedded in the solar cell framework. The solar cell may be provided in the form of copper indium gallium selenide thin-film solar cell, amorphous silicon thin-film solar cell, polysilicon thin-film solar cell, cadmium telluride thin-film solar cell, gallium arsenide thin-film solar cell, organic solar cell, or plastic solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the lighting device for solar photovoltaic power generation system used on a kite.    Solar cell (1)    Solar cell framework (2)    Foldable support rod (3)    Folding joint (4)    Lead (5)    Controller (6)    Automatic photo-sensitive adjusting switch (7)    Lithium ion battery (8)    Pattern (9)    Panel-type kite (10)    Drawing thread (11)    Tail rope (12)
NOVELTY - The adjuster has a lattice connector i.e. lattice connecting tube, whose end is connected with a mold lattice by a connecting pipe fixer, where another end of the lattice connector is arranged with a long hole and installing holes. An end of a mold shell connector i.e. mold steel belt, is fixedly connected with a mold shell, where another end of the mold shell connector is formed with a thread hole. The latter ends of the mold shell connector and the lattice connector are connected together by an adjusting bolt and fixed in a detachable manner.    USE - Adjuster for adjusting distance between a mold shell and a mold lattice of a blade in a windmill.    ADVANTAGE - The adjuster can adjust the total length of the lattice connector and the mold shell connector so as to adjust the distance between the mold lattice and the mold shell and to guarantee the closing gap at a blade front edge during a blade manufacturing course. The adjuster can reduce the blade mold damage and prolong the service life of the blade mold. The mold lattice is prevented from easy deformation. The adjuster has high adjusting precision, convenient operation and high working efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an adjuster.
NOVELTY - The lamp has an optical fiber bundle fixed in a front side of a lamp body. A fan, a battery and the lamp body are provided with a power source. A fixing groove is formed in an optical fiber of the optical fiber bundle. A film paper is installed at front and back sides of ribs (3) of the fan.The Ribs are provided with an optical fiber of the optical fiber bundle in the hollow hole. A film paper (4) is fixed at an end of a handle (2). The handle is fixed in front and back sides of the ribs of the fan. The film paper is made of transparent synthetic resin film.    USE - Lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lighting maximizes visual effect by applying round contact lightings, and improves value of goods.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a lamp.    Handle (2)    Ribs (3)    Film paper (4)
NOVELTY - The switch has a member (10) provided with an adhesion bend. A ball is protruded in inner circumference of a hole. A magnet (12) is equipped in an entrance of the hole. A front end area of a member (10') is inserted into the hole. Another hole is formed in one side of the front end area to accommodate the ball. The latter member is provided in inner circumference of the hole and connected to a terminal (30) of a cable. The magnet delivers a power source from a battery to an electromagnetic chuck of a nipper car.    USE - Switch for an electromagnetic chuck of a cargo crane.    ADVANTAGE - The switch enables easy replacement of the magnet when the magnetic force is utilized for long term, thus strengthening the magnetic force. The switch reduces the maintenance management cost, and allows easy removal of foreign substance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a switch.    Members (10, 10')    Magnet (12)    Terminal (30)
NOVELTY - The header (9) has a resin ball breakaway prevention structure provided with an electrolyte inlet unit (17) which hermetically seals top of a battery case and injects electrolyte inside the battery case. A penetration hole is passed through upper side and lower part of the header. A hanging projection is formed in an inner wall of a pipe through-hole. The electrolyte inlet unit is provided for injecting the electrolyte into a space formed in the header with the battery case.    USE - Header for an electrolyte injection battery (claimed) i.e. lithium thionyl battery.    ADVANTAGE - The header prevents resin ball from being dropped inside the battery, enhances sealing effect, improves performance of the battery, and prevents the electrolyte from being spilt to outside. The header simplifies manufacturing process by simply manufacturing the electrolyte inlet unit.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) an electrolyte injection battery    (2) a method for manufacturing an electrolyte injection battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a header. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Header (9)    Electrolyte inlet unit (17)    Punch (21)
NOVELTY - The device has a storage tank (1) for spraying cooling water on a solar power generation facility. A photovoltaic module (7) condenses sunlight and generates electricity, and a cooling water spraying unit (6) sprays cooling water on the photovoltaic module. A pump (25) pumps the cooling water stored in the storage tank and supplies the cooling water to the cooling water spraying unit through a cooling water supply pipe (5). A valve (20) is connected to a soft water apparatus (8) that softens the cooling water.    USE - Cooling and cleaning device for a solar power generation facility.    ADVANTAGE - The facility improves water cooling efficiency, smoothly maintains the flow of cooling water, and increases the efficiency of the photovoltaic module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a cooling and cleaning device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Storage tank (1)    Cooling water supply pipe (5)    Cooling water spraying unit (6)    Photovoltaic module (7)    Soft water apparatus (8)    Valve (20)    Pump (25)
NOVELTY - Non-crystalline silicon solar cell film deposition and hydrogenation involves cleaning liner and then placing liner on a substrate table of a target magnetic control sputtering deposition device. The liner is single-crystalline silicon sheet, quartz plate or plastic liner. The target magnetic control sputtering deposition device is vacuumized in reaction chamber, where air pressure of the reaction chamber is maintained less than 5asterisk10-4 Pa. Target material is cleaned with argon plasma for 20-40 minutes.    USE - Method for depositing and hydrogenating non-crystalline silicon solar cell film (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Non-crystalline silicon solar cell film deposition and hydrogenation involves cleaning liner then placing liner on a substrate table of a target magnetic control sputtering deposition device. The liner is single-crystalline silicon sheet, quartz plate or plastic liner. The target magnetic control sputtering deposition device is vacuumized in reaction chamber, where air pressure of the reaction chamber is maintained less than 5asterisk10-4 Pa. Target material is cleaned with argon plasma for 20-40 minutes. The substrate table is heated in reaction chamber having hydrogen and argon gas at 20-300 degrees C, where air pressure of chamber is maintained to 0.1-5 Pa. Non-crystalline silicon is deposited on a film for preparing non-crystalline silicon thin film to obtain the desired product.
NOVELTY - The system has a warm water keeping tank (230) for storing water heated in a water heating board (100). A controller (350) controls the water of the warm water keeping tank, and a motor (210) supplies the water of the warm water keeping tank to the water heating board. The controller controls the temperature of the water automatically when the temperature of the water is lower than preset temperature. A rectangular shaped frame includes an opening part. A heat insulator is installed in an inner side of the frame.    USE - Water heating system.    ADVANTAGE - The water can be heated quickly, and the power consumption of the boiler can be reduced. The system is inexpensive and reduces the installation fee and malfunctions. The entire collimator is heated by the solar energy, so that fast thermal effect can be obtained. The system is simple and light in structure, so that the system can be installed and moved conveniently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a water heating system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Water heating board (100)    Motor (210)    Warm water keeping tank (230)    Boiler (250)    Controller (350)
NOVELTY - The structure (20) has bolt engagement holes (12, 21, 32) in a module frame (10). A wrinkle washer (30) is arranged on an upper side of the module frame. Two concave-convex regions (11, 31) are formed in a lower surface of the wrinkle washer. The wrinkle washer is inserted in one of the concave-convex regions and the other concave-convex region is positioned in a top part of the module frame. The module frame is connected to the structure by a bolt (40). A packing unit (50) of a soft metal and a synthetic resin are arranged in a right above part of the structure.    USE - Module frame supporting structure for generating solar power.    ADVANTAGE - The structure has improved processing between the concavo-convex regions and the wrinkle washer. The structure minimizes frequent abrasion between the concavo-convex regions and the wrinkle washer. The structure achieves smooth assembly of the module frame.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a module frame supporting structure.    Module frame (10)    Concave-convex regions (11, 31)    Bolt engagement holes (12, 21, 32)    Module frame supporting structure (20)    Wrinkle washer (30)    Bolt (40)    Packing unit (50)
NOVELTY - The equipment has collimator modules (6) provided with a crevice. A photoelectric cell is installed at an upper part of a supporting plate that is fixed to a supported steel part, where the supported steel part and the supporting plate provide supporting force for a support stand (2). A sealing apparatus (7) is arranged between the collimator modules. A water spray nozzle (8) is installed on top parts of the collimator modules.    USE - Photovoltaic power generation equipment.    ADVANTAGE - The equipment has better design and improved washing or cooling efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a photovoltaic power generation equipment.    Support stand (2)    Collimator modules (6)    Sealing apparatus (7)    Water spray nozzle (8)
NOVELTY - A diblock copolymer is dissolved in a solvent solution to prepare a copolymer solution. Silver nanoparticles precursor is dissolved in a solvent to obtain a colloidal solution. The copolymer solution, colloidal solution and titanium oxide sol-gel precursor solution are mixed and coated on a substrate to form a composite thin film. The thin film is post-processed and the diblock copolymer is removed, to obtain a composite silver/titanium oxide nanoparticles array.    USE - Manufacture of composite silver/titanium oxide nanoparticles array (claimed) used for photoelectric cell and optical sensor.    ADVANTAGE - The composite silver/titanium oxide nanoparticles array has excellent photocatalytic activity and provides environmental-friendly device.
NOVELTY - An insulating composition is coated on surface of light-receiving portion, and moth-eye pattern is formed on light-receiving portion. Then, insulating composition is solidified, and compressed using template having pattern different from moth-eye pattern. The template is removed from light-receiving portion, and moth-eye pattern is annealed, to obtain antireflection layer.    USE - Formation of antireflection layer on solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method provides antireflection layer having improved light-transmittance efficiency. The solar cell containing antireflection layer is economically manufactured, and is environmental-friendly.
NOVELTY - The lamp (1) has a sunlight integrated plate unit (20) equipped with multiple solar cells (21), and a hanging bracket part (60) electrically connected to an internal space of the sunlight integrated plate unit. A storage battery (30) stores electric charge. Multiple LEDs (41) are equipped in an opened down side of a housing unit (10). A reflector (42) covers the LEDs. A control board part (50) controls lighting of the LEDs. The solar cells are equipped in an upper side of the housing unit.    USE - LED lamp for being installed at a pillar of basic facility. Uses include but are not limited to a street light, telephone pole, communication pillar, traffic signal main part and traffic sign pillar.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp avoids separate electric power supply, and can be set up in an easy manner. The lamp is easy to assemble, install and remove. The lamp grasps active condition of the storage battery and normal operating state of the LED lamp part.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an LED lamp.    LED lamp (1)    Housing unit (10)    Sunlight integrated plate unit (20)    Solar cells (21)    Storage battery (30)    LEDs (41)    Reflector (42)    Control board part (50)    Hanging bracket part (60)
NOVELTY - A nonaqueous electrolyte contains lithium salt, organic solvent, and compound chosen from 1,3,2-dioxathiolane-2,2-dioxide and 1,2-oxathiolane-2,2-dioxide.    USE - Nonaqueous electrolyte is used for lithium secondary battery e.g. lithium ion secondary battery and lithium polymer secondary battery (all claimed) used as power supply for hybrid electric vehicles and portable electronic devices e.g. mobile telephone and personal digital assistant.    ADVANTAGE - The nonaqueous electrolyte has excellent storage stability, and provides lithium secondary battery with excellent cyclic characteristics and output characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for lithium secondary battery.
NOVELTY - Water purifying device of solar heater comprises: a shell, water purifying filter core, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, where the water purifying device is a cylindrical structure. The device is placed on a reversed space on one side of a water storing box of the solar heater and is installed on the pipe for inletting cold water of the solar heater.    USE - The water purifying device is useful for purifying the water quality of the solar heater.    ADVANTAGE - The device: prevents the solar heater from scaling and gathering bacteria, thus making the water box of solar heater free from washing; and supplies drinkable hot water for people.
NOVELTY - A carboxylic-acid-group-containing polycyclic compound (I) is new.    USE - New carboxylic-acid-group-containing polycyclic compound is useful as dye in dye-sensitized solar cells (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The new compound provides dye-sensitized solar cells having excellent photoelectric efficiency, and exhibits light absorbing property in a wide visible area.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A carboxylic-acid-group-containing polycyclic compound of formula (I), is new.    L1-L3=1-4C methine group;    Y1-Y3=group of formula (i, ii or iii);and    X=N or P having C3 symmetry in Z-axis.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for dye-sensitized solar cell.
NOVELTY - A polynorbornene ionomer contains 0.001-10 wt.% of organic acid salt, and has transparency of more than 90%, glass transition temperature of more than 250 degrees C and thermal expansion coefficient of less than 20 ppm/ degrees C.    USE - Polynorbornene ionomer is used for flexible substrate for electronic components e.g. flexible display and solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The polynorbornene ionomer has high transparency and glass transition temperature, and reduced thermal expansion coefficient.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of polynorbornene ionomer.
NOVELTY - The landmark (1) has a rigid body (2) made of resistant material such as iron or rubber, and fixed to ground by a base (3). A housing unit (4) is equipped with side openings and protective elements, which are covered by a cover (7) that is sealed with an adhesive. A solar panel (11) is provided with a small battery.    USE - Light landmark for installing in a public road, a private road and a rural farm.    ADVANTAGE - The landmark can be effectively prevented from collision of a vehicle and pedestrians.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a light landmark.    Light landmark (1)    Rigid body (2)    Base (3)    Housing unit (4)    Cover (7)    Solar panel (11)
NOVELTY - A copolymer having arylene-tetracarboxylic acid diimide structure (I) is new.    USE - New copolymer having arylene-tetracarboxylic acid diimide structure is used for solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The copolymer having arylene-tetracarboxylic acid diimide structure has excellent light absorption property and light transmittance. The solar cell using the copolymer has improved quantum efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A copolymer having arylene-tetracarboxylic acid diimide structure of formula (I) is new.    R=1-30C alkyl, 1-30C heteroalkyl, 1-30C alkoxy, 1-30C heteroalkoxy, 6-30C aryl, 6-30C arylalkyl, 6-30C aryloxy, 2-30C heteroaryl, 2-30C heteroarylalkyl, 2-30C heteroaryloxy, 5-20C cycloalkyl, 2-30C heterocycloalkyl, 1-30C alkyl ester, 1-30C heteroalkyl ester, 6-30C aryl ester or 2-30C heteroaryl ester (all optionally substituted);    Ar1=6-30C aryl, 2-30C heteroaryl or heterocyclic group (all optionally substituted);    Ar2=group of formula (i);    X1,X2=C, N or S;    a,b=0 or 1, and both are not 0 simultaneously;and    n=1-50000.    . An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell, which has a photoactive layer provided between an anode and a cathode. The photoactive layer contains electron donor and electron receptor. The electron donor and/or electron receptor contains the copolymer.
NOVELTY - A wafer treatment agent comprises glycol ether compound, alcohol compound, and mixture of organic acid and/or inorganic acid. The swollen specific volume of a polymer which is used for attaching the wafer to the beam is 5-90%.    USE - Wafer treatment agent is used for separating wafer from beam (claimed) used for semiconductor for solar battery and light emitting diode.    ADVANTAGE - The wafer treatment agent easily separates wafer by swelling polymer which attached the wafer to beam. The wafer has excellent workability, productivity, contamination resistance and cleaning effect.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for separating wafer from beam.
NOVELTY - The socket (7) has electrical contact devices (13a-13d) i.e. metal sheet punching elements, contacted with electrical wires (5a-5d) i.e. conductor bands, of a solar module (3), where the socket is casted with synthetic resin. A bypass-diode (25a) electrically connects one of the contact devices (13a) with another contact device (13b). Another bypass-diode (25b) electrically contacts the latter contact device (13b) with the third contact device (13c). Over voltage-protection diodes (27) i.e. surface mounted device-components, are connected parallel to the bypass-diodes.    USE - Connection socket for a solar module (claimed), which is utilized for production of electrical energy from sunlight.    ADVANTAGE - The design of the socket increases the operation reliability of the solar module, thus enhancing the service life of the solar module. The over voltage-protection diodes are connected parallel to the bypass-diodes, thus reducing the mounting expenditure and the material consumption in the solar panel.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The over voltage-protection diodes are designed as suppressor diodes, bipolar-suppressor diodes, zener diodes, schottky-diodes and varistors. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing the connection socket.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a connection socket.    Solar module (3)    Electrical wires (5a-5d)    Connection socket (7)    Contact devices (13a-13d)    Bypass-diodes (25a, 25b)    Over voltage-protection diodes (27)
NOVELTY - The method involves partial overflowing of a carrier structure by a low viscous, linked material, particularly by polyurethane. The linking material is fully cured and a photo voltaic cell is applied on the overflowed carrier structure. Contact lines are connected with the assigned electrical connection points by producing an electrical conductive connection. The upper side of the photo voltaic cell is overflowed and the linked, translucent material is partially hardened.    USE - Method for producing a solar module.    ADVANTAGE - The linking material is fully cured and a photo voltaic cell is applied on the overflowed carrier structure and contact lines are connected with the assigned electrical connection points by producing an electrical conductive connection, and hence ensure production of efficient and durable solar modules.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a tool including a frame to align the glass panel for executing the solar module producing method.    Tool (10)    Tool upper part (12)    Tool lower part (14)    Handling frame (16)    Locking lever (18)
NOVELTY - Metal-resin composite (I) (1) comprises: a metal substrate having concavities in the surface; a first coating layer on the surface of the metal substrate; where the first coating layer fills concavities and covers the surface of the substrate; and a second coating layer on the first layer.    USE - (I) is useful in batteries (claimed), which are useful in electric industry, information technology industry and other fields.    ADVANTAGE - The inorganic material allows the polyphenylene sulfide resin easy to solidify, and reduces its coefficient of linear expansion to be equal with that of the metal substrate. The battery provided using (I) can withstand the pressure of 10 atmospheres without gas leakage.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) the preparation of (I) comprising etching the surface of a metal substrate; preparing a slurry; applying the slurry on the surface of the metal substrate; calcining the metal substrate under the protection of an inert gas or vacuum to form a precast composite; preparing a mixture; and applying the mixture onto the precast composite by an injection molding process to form (I); and    (2) a battery comprising: a shell; a core displaced in the shell; an electrolyte; and a cover plate closing the shell; where the cover plate is formed from (I).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a front view of a battery cover plate formed from a composite.    Metal-resin composite (1)    Metal electrode (2)    Metal (3)    Component for securing the parts of the cover plate. (4)
NOVELTY - The ethylene-unsaturated ester copolymer film (30) is rolled between the embossing roll (21) that contains fine corrugated shape pattern, and the rubber-made press roll (22) that is arranged opposingly to the embossing roll. The embossing pattern is transferred to the one surface of the film. The press pressure of the embossing roll is 0.1-0.5Mpa.    USE - Manufacturing method of ethylene-unsaturated ester copolymer film such as ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer film e.g. sealing film of solar cell and intermediate film of laminated glass.    ADVANTAGE - The deaeration at the time of blocking prevention during storage is achieved by forming the embossing pattern in the film. The film with favorable track required for positioning in the lamination process is manufactured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the rolls and the film during the manufacturing process, and sectional view of the contact portion of the roll and the film.    Embossing roll (21)    Press roll (22)    Guide roller (23a)    Ethylene-unsaturated ester copolymer film (30)    Film for laminated structure formation (40)
NOVELTY - A conductive slurry comprises a first-order aluminum powder having a median diameter of 2-8 mu m, a second-order powder having a median diameter of 20-100 mu m, a glass powder, and an organic carrier.    USE - A conductive slurry used for a solar battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The slurry conductive is stable on a screen without leakage through screen, and does not result in agglomeration and sedimentation during long-time storage.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparing a conductive slurry, comprising mixing a first-order aluminum powder, a second-order powder, a glass powder, and an organic carrier; and ball milling the mixture.
NOVELTY - Component of photovoltaic element, comprises (a) first material that includes a polymer, and second material and third material that generates an electron by supplying an energy, where the first material is disposed between the second material and the third material, and the electron moves from the third material to the second material, or (b) third material including portion that generates an electron and a hole by supplying an energy, and a protection material that protects the third material.    USE - The component of photovoltaic element is used in photovoltaic element for electronic apparatus (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The photoelectric conversion element achieves practical photoelectric conversion efficiency by prolonging the life of charge separation state after electron transfer.
NOVELTY - The detector module (10) has rigid optically opaque grid that is provided with several cells, and each scintillator crystal arranged in cells with an air layer between crystals and grid. Each photoelectric detector is associated with corresponding crystals. An optical coupling layer is arranged in the cells and optically coupled crystals corresponding to photoelectric detectors.    USE - Radiation detector module for Positron emission tomography (PET) scanner (Claimed), used in nuclear medical imagers such as single photon emission tomography (SPECT) imagers, PET imagers, planar x-ray imagers, radio-astronomy etc.    ADVANTAGE - Since the scintillator crystal is arranged in cells with air layer between crystals and grid, the cross talk between individual scintillator crystals are suppressed, and noise-to-noise ratio and resolution are improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) PET scanner;    (2) radiation detector method; and    (3) method for eliminating cross talk between individual scintillator crystals and photoelectric detectors.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the radiation detector system employing radiation detectors module with pixilated scintillator array.    PET scanner (8)    Radiation detector module (10)    Timestamp (50)    Coincidence detection (52)    Reconstruction processors (54)
NOVELTY - Oligothiophene compounds (I) are new.    USE - (I) is useful in the photovoltaic devices including dye sensitized solar cells (all claimed), and photodetectors.    ADVANTAGE - (I) has greater absorption of visible light than current oligothiophene based materials, due to the greater charge transportation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Oligothiophene compounds of formula (I) are new.    Either R1, R2 = alkyl, aromatic or heteroaromatic groups; or    R1R2 = linked alkyl, aromatic or heteroaromatic group; either    R3, R4 = H, alkyl or alkoxy; or    R3R4 = divalent alkyl, divalent alkoxy or alkyldioxy; or    R3R4 = heterocyclyl, heteroaromatic or aromatic group linked or fused to the thiophene group;    R6 = H or alkyl; and    n = 1-10.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) a photovoltaic device comprising a first electrode, a second electrode, and an active material in electrical contact with the first and second electrodes, where the active material comprises (I) and a second material which is either an electron donor material or an electron acceptor material, and the device generates an electrical potential upon the absorption of photons; and    (2) a dye sensitized solar cell comprising an anode, a cathode, a charge accepting material on one electrode, (I) in contact with the charge accepting material, and a charge transport material in contact with (I) and the cathode.
NOVELTY - An additive comprises one or more carbon-containing, silicon (Si)-based nanostructures (114).    USE - Additive for use in battery slurry, battery electrode and battery particularly lithium-ion battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The battery slurry and battery electrode prepared from the additive has improved superior storage capacity and thermal stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a method of preparing a battery electrode which comprises providing one or more carbon-comprising, Si-based nanostructures; mixing Si-based nanostructures with polymer binder and carbon-based material to form a slurry; and forming slurry into battery electrode;    (2) preparing a battery which comprises providing one or more carbon-comprising, Si-based nanostructures; mixing Si-based nanostructures with polymer binder and carbon-based material to form slurry; forming the slurry into battery anode; and disposing a separator between the anode and a cathode;    (3) preparing carbon-coated nanostructure which comprises providing nanoscale scaffold; disposing carbon-comprising polymer on nanoscale scaffold; and heating carbon-comprising polymer to form carbon coating on the nanoscale scaffold; and    (4) preparing the additive which comprises providing carbon-based powder comprising at least one particle; and disposing Si-based nanostructure on the carbon-based powder.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic diagram showing nanostructures disposed on carbon-based substrates.    Nanostructure-carbon-substrate based compositions (110)    Carbon-based substrates (112)    Silicon-based nanostructures (114)
NOVELTY - Obtaining nitrogen-doped nanocrystalline titanium dioxide (TiO2) in 100% rutile phase comprises: (a) pulsed laser deposition on an transparent electrode substrate TiO2 and conductive tin oxide type doped with fluorine where the substrate is at a temperature between 400 degrees C and 600 degrees C; and (b) adding a mixture of oxygen-nitrogen gas on the material obtained in step (a), where the ratio of partial pressures of these gases is X:Y, X+Y be a constant value between 1 and 15 Pa.    USE - The method is useful for obtaining TiO2 doped with nitrogen for manufacturing photovoltaic devices, and solar cells (all claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are:    (1) a nitrogen-doped nanocrystalline TiO2 obtainable by the process; and    (2) a photovoltaic device comprising the nitrogen-doped nanocrystalline TiO2, a conductive polymer, and a metallic counter electrode.
NOVELTY - A photovoltaic cell comprises a semiconductor layer (108), an n-doped domain and a p-doped domain along a surface of the semiconductor layer at the same level as each other where the doped domains each have an average depth from 100 nm to 5 microns and an edge-to-edge spacing between the n-doped domain and the p-doped domain has a value at one or more locations of 5-500 microns.    USE - The photovoltaic cell is used to generate electrical power by converting solar radiation into direct current electricity using semiconductors that exhibit the photovoltaic effect.    ADVANTAGE - The present invention provides back contact solar cells with effective and efficient designs and corresponding patterning processes and with excellent performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is a method for doping a semiconductor along a selected pattern by pulsing an energy beam at selected locations along a surface to drive a first dopant from a dopant source into a semiconductor layer at the selected location to form a first doped domain where the dopant source is formed in a layer substantially covering the semiconductor layer; removing the first dopant source; depositing a second dopant source comprising a second dopant to substantially cover the semiconductor layer; and pulsing an energy beam at selected locations along a surface to drive the second dopant into a semiconductor layer at the selected location to form a second doped domain.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional side view of the solar cell.    Semiconducting layer (108)    Doped contacts (110, 112)    Back passivation layer (114)    Current collectors (116, 118)    Hole or window (130)
NOVELTY - A multilayer organic photoactive component (A) has at least one layer containing a diindeno-(1,2,3-cd: 1',2',3'-lm)-perylene compound (I).    USE - The organic photoactive component (A) is specifically a solar cell or a photodetector, especially a tandem, triple or multiple solar cell (all claimed). The use of (A) in (or for production of) an organic solar cell or a photodetector is independently claimed.    ADVANTAGE - Inclusion of the easily synthesized and processed, thermally stable, strongly absorbing light absorber materials (I) (typically having absorption centered on the green region of the visible spectrum) provides solar cells having increased absorption and efficiency. (I) can be used over a broad spectral region; are suitable for use in tandem or multiple solar cells; and can be used with appropriate transport materials to provide optimized filling factors (due to minimized energy barrier effects) and loss-free voltages in solar cells. Adjustment of the substituents in (I) can provide spectral absorption showing no overlap with conventional phthalocyanines, so that the two subcells in a tandem solar cells do not reduce each other's current. The solar cells show efficient charge transport and a combination of a high photocurrent, a high photovoltage and a high filling factor.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A multilayer organic photoactive component (A) has at least one layer containing at least one diindeno-perylene compound of formula (I).    R1- R16 = H, halogen, optionally substituted, optionally unsaturated 1-20C alkyl, 1-20C heteroalkyl, 6-20C aryl, 6-20C heteroaryl or optionally unsaturated carbocycle or heterocycle; or two adjacent groups together complete an additional, optionally unsaturated carbocycle or heterocycle containing C, N, O, S, Si and/or Se.
NOVELTY - The element has photoelectrode layer that is provided with current collection mesh provided on substrate. The photoelectrode layer and semiconductor particle layer performing dye sensitizing process are laminated with respect to each other. The photoelectrode layer is formed of epoxy resin, urethane resin, acrylic resin, methacrylate resin, ester resin or crosslinking agent. An electrolyte solution layer is formed with aliphatic quarternary ammonium ion, imidazolium ion, iodide ion, triiodide ion, thiocyanic acid ion, isothiocyanic acid ion or guanidinium ion.    USE - Dye-sensitized-type photoelectric conversion element such as solid PN junction type solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The power generation characteristics of photoelectric conversion element can be improved. Excellent electrolyte solution with few iodine ions can be ensured.
NOVELTY - The small box has a battery operated mechanism inside the box. The underside of box is curved so as to fit comfortably in the cup of users hand. A press button (4) is attached on the surface of box to be pressed when required by the user to make a claim, and the mechanism activates a recorded sound. A rotating propeller (1) is situated at the top end of device with flashing light (2). The word WINNER is displayed with loud siren of recorded sound and flash light by the press button on the device. The functions are continued until the bingo player is located.    USE - Small light plastic handy handheld battery operated device used by bingo player.    ADVANTAGE - The rotating propeller is attached to metal clip so that it can be easily attached to belt, skirt or trousers, and loosely attached to the keyring to loop a cord or chain for the user to hang around their neck. An attractive light nylon pouch with a drawstring is provided so that an added protection for storage is obtained even the device is not in use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front and side view of the small light plastic handy handheld battery operated device.    Rotating propeller (1)    Flash light at the tip of each blade of rotating propeller (2)    Press button (4)    Metal clip to attach to trousers, skirt or belt (6)    Cord or chin, looped through keyring (7)
NOVELTY - The device has a triangle shaped reflecting plate integrated in a cube, and a transparent panel (2) is provided in surfaces of the cube. The reflecting plate irradiates LED light such that the effect of light is viewed using a power supply solar cell. A pipe made of acrylic material is used as an outer periphery frame (1).    USE - Non-fixed illuminating device.    ADVANTAGE - The reflecting plate uniformly irradiates LED light such that the effect of light is viewed using the power supply solar cell, thus reducing running cost of the device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a non-fixed illuminating device.    Outer periphery frame (1)    Transparent panel (2)
NOVELTY - The assembly has multiple battery sheets (6) provided in ethylene vinyl acetate material layer (5). Chambers among a metallic thin plate (2), a heat pipe (8) and a backboard (9) are filled with a heat insulating layer (7). The backboard, the heat insulating layer, a circular pipeline, a metallic thin plate, a tedlar (RTM: polyvinyl fluoride film)-polyester-tedlar (RTM: polyvinyl fluoride film) material layer (3), the ethylene vinyl acetate material layer, the battery sheets and an ultra-white toughened glass (4) are fixed by side frames (1) on four sides.    USE - Solar energy and electric heating integral assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly transmits waste heat generated by the battery sheets to outside via the metallic thin plate with better heat transmission effect to perform a heat exchange process via the circular pipeline by passing heat to a heat storage device, thus increasing waste heat utilization ratio and integral utilization ratio of solar energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar energy and electric heating integral assembly.    Side frames (1)    Metallic thin plate (2)    Polyvinyl fluoride film-polyester-polyvinyl fluoride film material layer (3)    Ultra-white toughened glass (4)    Ethylene vinyl acetate material layer (5)    Battery sheets (6)    Heat insulating layer (7)    Heat pipe (8)    Backboard (9)
NOVELTY - The arc thin film photovoltaic vacuum glass has side of the arc vacuum glass that is provided with arc thin film solar cell having the same curvature. The edges are connected by sealed rims and are sealed. The chamber is arranged between the arc vacuum glass and the vacuum thin film solar cell. The arc thin film solar cell includes an arc glass substrate and thin film applied at the inner side of the glass substrate and converts the solar energy into electric power.    USE - Arc thin film photovoltaic vacuum glass.    ADVANTAGE - The arc thin film photovoltaic vacuum glass has heat-preservation, thermal insulation and sound isolation, while generating electric power from solar energy, to expand the application of the product.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the structure of the arc thin film photovoltaic vacuum glass.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has endless tenter chains (12) spanned between driven sprocket (16) and drive sprocket, so that rotation of drive and driven sprockets is performed, and back-and-forth movement of drive sprocket is not performed. A measurement unit measures back-and-forth movement distance of each driven sprocket. One of the tenter chains is extended, and driven sprocket of other tenter chain is moved by distance set as reference value using pneumatic cylinder (34) when difference of movement distances measured by each measurement unit is higher than reference value.    USE - Tenter apparatus for use in stretching of film e.g. optical system film used in LCD panel, and other flat panel displays, secondary battery type film, solar cell type film, retardation film (all claimed), etc.    ADVANTAGE - A tenter apparatus that can stretch a film more exactly can be easily provided, as one of the tenter chains is extended, and driven sprocket of other tenter chain is moved by a distance set as reference value using pneumatic cylinder, when difference of movement distances measured by each measurement unit is higher than reference value, while reducing offset.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the enlarged view of principal portion of tenter apparatus.    Tenter chain (12)    Driven sprocket (16)    Tenter rail (24)    Tenter base (28)    Pneumatic cylinder (34)
NOVELTY - The flat plate film photovoltaic vacuum glass has a flat plate vacuum glass having one side provided with a flat plate film solar battery. The edges of flat plate vacuum glass and the flat plate film solar battery are supported, connected and sealed by a sealing side. A hollow space is formed between the flat plate vacuum glass and the flat plate film solar battery.    USE - Flat plate film photovoltaic vacuum glass.    ADVANTAGE - Exhibits improved heat preservation, and heat and noise insulation performance. Expands application range of the product by being capable of generating power using solar energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the flat plate film photovoltaic vacuum glass.
NOVELTY - The flat crystal silicon photovoltaic vacuum glass has a flat vacuum glass having one side mounted with a flat crystal silicon solar battery. The edges of the flat vacuum glass and the flat crystal silicon solar battery are connected and sealed by an edge-sealing support. A cavity is formed between the flat vacuum glass and the flat crystal silicon solar battery.    USE - Flat crystal silicon photovoltaic vacuum glass.    ADVANTAGE - Generates electricity by using solar energy which expands application range of the product. Exhibits improved heat-preservation, and heat and sound insulating performances.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the flat crystal silicon photovoltaic vacuum glass.
NOVELTY - The arc-shaped crystal silicon photovoltaic vacuum glass has an arc-shaped vacuum glass having one side which is provided with an arc-shaped crystal silicon solar battery with the same radian. A hollow space is formed between the arc-shaped vacuum glass and the arc-shaped crystal silicon solar battery.    USE - Arc-shaped crystal silicon photovoltaic vacuum glass.    ADVANTAGE - Preserves heat while isolating heat and sound. Utilizes solar energy to generate power. Extends application range of the product.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the arc-shaped crystal silicon photovoltaic vacuum glass.
NOVELTY - A photocurable composition contains (in parts mass) monofunctional (meth)acrylate (100) chosen from 15-26C aliphatic monofunctional (meth)acrylate and 15-26C alicyclic monofunctional (meth)acrylate, polar group-containing (meth)acrylate (0.5-9), saturated thermoplastic elastomer (5-60), alicyclic saturated hydrocarbon resin (10-70) and photoinitiator (0.1-10). The polar group-containing (meth)acrylate is chosen from mono(2-acryloxyethyl)succinate, mono(2-acryloxyethyl)phthalate and mono(2-acryloxyethyl)hexahydrophthalate.    USE - Photocurable composition is used as sealing material for wet organic solar cell (both claimed) e.g. dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The layer formed using the photocurable composition has excellent sealing property, adhesiveness, moisture permeability-proof property, screen printing ability, workability, productivity, and tolerance with respect to electrolyte solution. The wet organic solar cell has excellent reliability and durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for wet organic solar cell.
NOVELTY - A package component (10) contains polyolefin or polyester, and is free of sulfur element. An adhesive tape (16) is stuck on a portion at which packaging sheet (12) is folded, overlaps with the sheet, and seals overlapping portion. The content of sulfur element per unit area of adhesion layer of adhesive tape is 9x 10-2 mu g/mm2 or less. The content per unit volume of sulfur element in all the surfaces of the side of the packaging sheet touching the solar-cell sealing film (14) after leaving for 35 days at 40 degrees C is 1.1x 10-3 mu g/mm3 or less.    USE - Package component is used for preserving or conveying solar-cell sealing films (claimed) used in solar-cell modules of crystalline silicon type, tin silicon type, copper-indium-gallium selenide type, and dye-sensitized type.    ADVANTAGE - The package component suppresses volatilization and quality-change of crosslinking agent, etc. contained in the solar-cell sealing film during preservation and conveyance. Adhesion of sulfur component contained in the packaging component to the solar-cell sealing film is suppressed, which suppresses appearance defects of solar-cell modules and reduction in electric-power generation efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preservation or conveyance method of solar-cell sealing film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view explaining the preparation method of package component. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Package component (10)    Packaging sheet (12)    Opening (12A)    Solar-cell sealing film (14)    Adhesive tape (16)
NOVELTY - A solar photovoltaic concentrator panel comprises (a) a container (10), the container further comprising a transparent window (20), (b) a free-standing Fresnel lens concentrator (30), and (c) a photovoltaic receiver (40) comprising a photovoltaic cell.    USE - The solar photovoltaic concentrator panel is used for solar energy collection and conversion.    ADVANTAGE - The present invention provides solar photovoltaic concentrator which is small, handy, light, and inexpensive.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A solar photovoltaic concentrator panel comprises (a) a container (10), the container further comprising (i) a top, the top comprising a transparent window (20), and (ii) a bottom, the top and the bottom defining ends, and (b) a free-standing Fresnel lens concentrator (30) disposed within the container at a fixed position relative to an interior dimension of the container, the Fresnel lens concentrator refracting incident sunlight into a predetermined focal region within the container, and (c) a photovoltaic receiver (40) disposed within the container and attached to the bottom within a predetermined portion of the focal region, the photovoltaic receiver comprising a photovoltaic cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial perspective view of a photovoltaic concentrator panel.    Container (10)    Breathing port (11)    Window (20)    Fresnel lens concentrator (30)    Lens carrier (32)    Receiver (40)    Radiator (50)
NOVELTY - Thin film battery comprises: (a) a battery cell; (b) a protective casing; and (c) first and second terminals.    USE - The battery is useful for portable electronics, medical devices and space systems.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Thin film battery comprises: (a) a battery cell on a support, the battery cell comprises electrodes about an electrolyte; (b) a protective casing comprising: (i) cover covering the battery cell to form side perimeter surfaces that extend around the battery cell and between the cover and support; (ii) a sealant along a side perimeter surface to seal off the side perimeter surface; and (iii) a protective shell covering the sealant; and (c) first and second terminals extending out of at least one of the protective shell, support or cover, the first and second terminals being connected to different electrodes of the battery cell. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are: is a battery manufacturing method comprising: (a) forming a battery cell on a support, the battery cell comprising at least a pair of electrodes about an electrolyte; (b) aligning a cover over the battery cell, forming open side perimeter surfaces between the cover and the support; (c) sealing at least one side perimeter surface; (d) forming a protective shell that covers the sealed side perimeter surface; and (e) forming first and second terminals that extend out of the protective shell, cover or support, the first terminal being connected to an electrode of the battery cell, and the second terminal being connected to another electrode of the battery cell.
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a rigid back element (20) having a length same as or greater than the length of a shingle panel. The opposing polarity electrical contact pads are directly attached on a lower surface of the back element. The opposing electrical conductors is installed and passed through the rigid back element and out the lower surface of the back element such that the electrical conductors electrically contact the opposing electrical contact pads located on another rigid back element.    USE - Method of manufacturing photovoltaic (PV) modular roofing structure e.g. roofing shingles used in PV solar-power electrical system installed at home, office.    ADVANTAGE - The opposing electrical conductors is installed and passed through the rigid back element and out the lower surface of the back element so that the electrical conductors electrically contact the opposing electrical contact pads located on another rigid back element. Hence a series of PV modular roofing structures can be easily installed without the need to individually wire the modular roofing structures together.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of installing photovoltaic modular roofing structure on roof of building.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an isometric view of the interconnected PV modular roofing structures.    PV modular roofing structures (5a-5c)    Solar panel (10)    Back element (20)    Conductive rod (29)    Opening (50)
NOVELTY - The mechanism has a material cylinder bracket (1) holding a plastic film, a traction roller for stretching the plastic film, and a cutter for cutting the plastic film. A machine frame (31) is internally provided with a supporting bracket (32) for reciprocating the plastic film with same traction speed. A suction plate (33) is mounted on a top part of the machine frame for extracting the plastic film. The supporting bracket is provided with uniformly arranged supporting strips.    USE - Material paving mechanism for a solar electric board ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) film.    ADVANTAGE - The mechanism realizes automatic online operation of paving a solar electric board ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) film, and improves manufacturing efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a material paving mechanism.    Material cylinder bracket (1)    Cutting mechanism (2)    Machine frame (31)    Supporting bracket (32)    Suction plate (33)
NOVELTY - The box has upper and lower battery boxes located from top to bottom in the box. The upper battery box is provided with two batteries. The lower battery box is provided with a lower carrying handle. The two batteries in the upper battery box are overlapped with each other. The batteries in the upper battery box and batteries in the lower battery box are electrically connected through an external cable. A groove is arranged on the lower battery box.    USE - Detached battery box for an electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The box adopts a detached structure without changing structure of the electric vehicle. The carrying handle provided with two batteries is installed as a single group, thus providing convenience for a user to fetch, install and carry the box by single hand for charging. The box has simple structure, strong practicability, convenient operation and low production cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a detached battery box.
NOVELTY - The head has a loading lead ring (2) arranged in a cylinder wall of a cylinder. A porous small round sheet (3) is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet of the cylinder. An upper side of the cylinder is provided with a liquid outlet that is provided with a liquid outlet opening (6). The cylinder and the porous small round sheet are made of antiseptic plastic. An upper side of the liquid outlet opening is provided with a locating clamping plate (4).    USE - Storage battery lead-acid extracting head.    ADVANTAGE - The head avoids the need for manual operation during extraction process. The head has better cleaning performance, and provides uniform acid extracting function. The head prevents overlarge acid extracting suction and a battery clapboard from being cracked.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a storage battery lead-acid extracting head.    Loading lead ring (2)    Porous small round sheet (3)    Locating clamping plate (4)    Liquid outlet opening (6)
NOVELTY - The device has multiple liquid storage barrels (2) and a support pin (6) arranged on a pedestal (1). An upper cover (3) is arranged on the liquid storage barrels. A liquid inlet hole (4) is arranged on the upper cover and the pedestal corresponding to one of the liquid storage barrels. The pedestal utilizes a sulfuration rubber structure. An ultrasonic welding structure is arranged between the pedestal and the liquid storage barrel. An O-shaped seal coil (7) is arranged between the barrel and the upper cover. A filter (8) is arranged on the liquid inlet hole.    USE - Acidification liquid storage device for a storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The device enables controlling consistency of a storage battery inside an acid consumption and acid density accurately, improving service life of the storage battery and increasing quality of the storage battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an acidification liquid storage device.    Pedestal (1)    Liquid storage barrels (2)    Upper cover (3)    Liquid inlet hole (4)    Support pin (6)    O-shaped seal coil (7)    Filter (8)
NOVELTY - The device has a running wheel fixed to a mounting plate for guiding motion of rubber belts, and a pressure block fixed to the mounting plate. A rubberizing block is arranged on a lateral surface of the pressure block and connected with a piston of a cylinder. An electric mechanical mechanism is arranged in a long slot on the mounting plate for locating the device by changing relative position radially and transversely with the mounting plate. A running roller is fixedly connected with the mounting plate.    USE - Rubberizing device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has simple operation and high rubberizing efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a rubberizing device.
NOVELTY - The device has a photoelectric detecting chip arranged for converting a received light signal into an electric signal. A prime amplifying chip amplifies, reforms, demodulates and outputs the electric signal from the photoelectric detecting chip. A lightproof resin material is covered on the prime amplifying chip.    USE - Photoelectric receiving device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has high light interference resisting capacity, and avoids photoelectric effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a photoelectric receiving device. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The bag has a foldable soft solar power generating cloth fixedly connected by a zipper (RTM: Slide fastener). A detachable button is sewn on the bag via a thin line. An outgoing line of the solar power generating cloth is connected with a power converter and an output interface. The soft solar power generating cloth is provided with a soft solar battery, an upper waterproof cloth, a lower waterproof cloth, a connection wire and a nylon hasp. The soft solar battery is bonded by glue or sewn with the lower waterproof cloth.    USE - Solar power generating bag for a personal computer. Can also be used for a mobile phone, a camera and an illuminating lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The bag is small in volume, light in weight, and convenient to carry. The bag can supply power to a personal computer, a mobile phone, a camera and an illuminating lamp in a convenient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar power generating bag.
NOVELTY - The solar energy generating apparatus has several electrodes that are arranged on a substrate. The electrodes are isolated by the insulating elements. The light absorption portions are arranged on the electrodes. The window portions are arranged on the light absorption portions.    USE - Solar energy generating apparatus used in power generation application.    ADVANTAGE - The window portions and the electrodes can be insulated reliably and gap between the cells can be reduced so that generation of leakage current can be avoided and power generation efficiency can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of solar energy generating apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the solar energy generating apparatus.
NOVELTY - The collector has a butt joint whose end parts are curved in a top end portion edge inner side of a frame (1). A pitch flat portion is adhered closely to an upper side of a sidewall heat insulator (12), and an insulation rubber packing (21) is equipped with the sidewall heat insulator that is inserted into a bend sealing plate (10). The sidewall heat insulator supports a tempered glass (14), and a sealant (22) is provided between the bend sealing plate and the tempered glass.    USE - Solar collector.    ADVANTAGE - The collector prevents generation of moisture by blocking the heat loss through leg of angle of the frame, and remarkably increases the thermal efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar collector.    Frame (1)    Bend sealing plate (10)    Sidewall heat insulator (12)    Tempered glass (14)    Insulation rubber packing (21)    Sealant (22)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (10) has a connecting member mounted on a front panel, and a rear plate placed at a rear side of the front panel and made of metal or plastic. A partitioning plate is mounted on a rooftop (R) of a building. A position control unit controls height of a main body (20) of the apparatus. Multiple solar cells are placed in an upper side of a pullout rail. An insertion part is protruded to an inner side tail end of a horizontal part to which a roller is fixed. A projection part is protruded to an outermost end of the horizontal part.    USE - Solar power generating apparatus i.e. photovoltaic device, for use in a public building such as a school and a government office.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus is installed at the rooftop of a public building and the space of rooftop can be efficiently utilized, where the increase in temperature of the rooftop slab by direct rays of light is prevented and the damage of the water resistant layer of roof by rainwater is minimized, thus reducing maintenance cost. The apparatus requires low repair and maintenance cost, and ensures high working efficiency and high solar energy generating efficiency. The light collector in the mounting frame can be controlled at appropriate angle, so that solar energy storage can be maximized.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a solar energy generating apparatus.    Rooftop of building (R)    Solar power generating apparatuses (10)    Main bodies of solar power generating apparatuses (20)    Light collectors (40)
NOVELTY - The method involves etching a semiconductor wafer (2) that is made of cadmium telluride (CdTe) or copper indium gallium selenide (CIGS), to provide a hole. A cover layer (28) is deposited for covering the hole. A blind hole is opened in the wafer from the wafer backside. A metal layer is deposited into the hole. The metal seed layer is patterned. The vertical p-n or p-i-n junction is created using the patterned seed layer, such that p- and n-regions of the junctions are arranged laterally over the substrate in a plane perpendicular to the plane of the substrate.    USE - Method for manufacturing photo-electronic device (claimed) e.g. PV cell. Can also be used in photo-sensors, photodiodes and LEDs.    ADVANTAGE - The efficiency of the photo-electronic device is improved since the sunlight is absorbed efficiently without increasing the distance to the electrodes because the thickness of the semiconductor layer is increased.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for photo-electronic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the PV cell.    Wafer (2)    Passivation layer (14)    Cover layer (28)
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic system is made of thin film solar modules, and has a module carrier (50), a retaining slot (54a,54b) that is extended in direction of a module carrier axis. A sliding unit (11) is provided with small friction between a solar module (30a,30d) and the retaining slot. A locating surface is provided, which is made of elastomer plastic.    USE - Photovoltaic system.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic system is made of thin film solar modules, and has a module carrier, a retaining slot that is extended in direction of a module carrier axis, and hence ensures simply producible photovoltaic system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a module carrier of a solar module.    Sliding unit (11)    Solar module (30a,30d)    Module carrier (50)    Retaining slot (54a,54b)    Sliding surface (71)
NOVELTY - The screw (16) has a cone point (162) provided with a thread. A shaft (161) is torque-proofly connected with the cone point. A head (160) is torque-proofly connected with the shaft. The shaft is made of a thermally isolating material such that heat transferring from the head to the cone point is interrupted by the shaft. A drill bit (162) is formed as self-cutting and/or thread-cutting. The drill bit comprises a force absorbing element for improvement of transmission of a torque during attachment of a fastening element at a roof structure (2). The shaft is made of wood e.g. mahagony.    USE - Fastening screw for use in an assembly system to fasten a profile i.e. solar module, at a thermal insulated roof structure for generating current.    ADVANTAGE - The screw is designed in a manner such that humidity and thermal protection of the roof structure is increased, thus preventing damage.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a roof structure comprising a sub-construction.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of assembly components of an assembly system for assembling a solar module.    Roof structure (2)    Screw (16)    Head (160)    Shaft (161)    Cone point (162)
NOVELTY - The solar collector has a reflector assembly for receiving solar radiation. An absorber (410) receives solar radiation reflected from the reflector assembly. The reflector assembly comprises a reflector surface having a longitudinal cross-sectional shape of an asymmetric parabola with a vertical bias.    USE - Solar collector.    ADVANTAGE - Obtains minimal vertical footprint. Minimizes water-based interference. Maximizes available area available for solar collector. Employs high-efficiency absorbers to minimize water-phase accumulation. Offers lightweight solar collector. Obtains simple multi-tube truss design.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a solar absorber.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the close-up view of a truss absorber.    Absorber (410)    Detail (520)    Tubes (560)
NOVELTY - Bi-pole assembly useful in bipolar lead acid battery comprises welded or monolithic composite current collector (3) comprising conductive substrate (3b) formed from first metal composition and electroformed grid (3a) structure conductively coupled to first side of substrate and formed from second metal composition.    USE - As bi-pole assembly in bipolar lead acid battery (BLAB).    ADVANTAGE - The bipolar lead acid batteries exhibit improved performance, and power-to-weight ratio in which monolithic current collector combines the advantages of improved resistance to oxidation and conductivity. The method avoids laborious welding process to conductively couple a grid to substrate, and allows formation of the composite structure in many configurations and geometries in a highly automated and simple manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for forming bi-pole assembly comprising resistance welding or gradually building lead alloy grid structure onto lead substrate, to form composite or monolithic current collector structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows schematic view of bi-pole assembly.    Positive active material (PAM) (1)    Current collector (3)    Grid (3a)    Substrate (3b)    Negative active material (NAM) (5)
NOVELTY - The method involves receiving an electrode for an electrochemical cell (102), and receiving a microporous film (108) comprising Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF). An adhesive is used to bond the microporous film to the electrode to form a subassembly, where the adhesive includes a solvent capable of dissolving the PVDF of microporous film and a non-solvent having a surface energy lower than a surface energy of the solvent. The subassembly is assembled to another electrode to form the electrochemical cell.    USE - Method for forming an electrochemical cell (claimed) e.g. battery, capacitor, or supercapacitor.    ADVANTAGE - The non-solvent of the adhesive prevents destruction of the microporous film and improves the performance of the electrochemical cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) an electrochemical cell comprising an electrode    (2) an adhesive for bonding a microporous Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF) membrane, comprising a non-solvent.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of an electrochemical cell.    Electrochemical cell (102)    Anode current collector (104)    Anode (106)    Microporous film (108)    Cathode (110)
NOVELTY - A molded article (1d) has a gas barrier layer. The gas barrier layer contains region (A) where the abundance of oxygen atom inside the layer reduces gradually in the depth direction from the surface, and the abundance of carbon atom increases gradually. The abundance of oxygen atom, carbon atom and silicon atom is 20-55%, 25-70% and 5-20%, respectively in a partial region (A1), and the abundance of oxygen atom, carbon atom and silicon atom is 1-15%, 72-87% and 7-18%, respectively, with respect to whole amount of the atoms in a partial region (A2).    USE - Molded article e.g. component for electronic devices (both claimed) such as solar cell and display of liquid crystal display device and organic electroluminescent display.    ADVANTAGE - The molded article has excellent gas barrier property, bending resistance, surface smoothness, and is manufactured efficiently by a simple process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A molded article has a gas barrier layer comprising material containing oxygen atom, carbon atom and silicon atom. The gas barrier layer contains region (A) where the abundance of oxygen atom inside the layer reduces gradually in the depth direction from the surface, and the abundance of carbon atom increases gradually. The abundance of oxygen atom, carbon atom and silicon atom is 20-55%, 25-70% and 5-20%, respectively in a partial region (A1), and the abundance of oxygen atom, carbon atom and silicon atom is 1-15%, 72-87% and 7-18%, respectively, with respect to whole amount of the atoms in a partial region (A2). An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of the molded article.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the structure of the plasma ion implantation apparatus.    Molded article (1d)    Rotating can (2b)    Unwinding roll (3b)    Winding roll (5b)    Conveying roll (6b)
NOVELTY - The heat exchanger made of polymer has flat elements (2) in which each element having integrated tubes (3) with channels for heat exchanging fluid. The tube (3) is provided with inwardly protruding fins or protrusions (6) that stretch from the integral part of the flat element (2) and the tube (3) that is the area of tube (3) where it is fixedly connected to the flat element. The flat element and integrated tube is made from aluminum or copper.    USE - Heat exchanger for heat applications such as solar hot water, solar space heating/cooling and solar pool heaters, private houses, stores, office spaces, industrial plants and process heating, solar water-heating systems for buildings. Can also be used in any heat exchanging situation such as refrigeration and other heating applications.    ADVANTAGE - The fins increases the transfer of energy (heat) from the flat energy absorbing element to the fluid circulating inside the tube. The flat element coated with a coating having high solar absorbance and low thermal emissive. Thus the heat transfer is enhanced and performed more efficiently at low cost and simple design.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of flat element with integrated tube.    Flat element (2)    Integrated tube (3)    Protruding fin (6)
NOVELTY - The module (1) has a carrier layer (5) on which a semiconductor material (4) is applied. A cooling structure (6) comprises multiple flow channels formed by pipes (7), which are made from a plastic material, and exhibit inner diameter from 1.5 mm to 3 mm, where distance between two adjacent pipes is in the range of 8 mm-20 mm. The structure is insulated on the side by a thermal insulation material (8), where the side is turned away from the semiconductor material. A protective film (9) i.e. aluminum film, is applied on a side of the thermal insulation material turned away from the structure.    USE - Solar module for production of electricity and heat energy that is utilized to heat drinking water and building. (112)    ADVANTAGE - The cooling structure is insulated on the side by the thermal insulation material, and the protective film is applied on the side of the thermal insulation material, thus ensuring high efficiency with respect to production of current and heat. The solar module is designed such that it has less weight, better dynamics in a cooling system and ensures that the solar module can react fast to temperature changes. (411)    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a solar module.    Solar module (1)    Radiation-transparent protective screen (3)    Semiconductor material (4)    Carrier layer (5)    Cooling structure (6)    Pipes (7)    Thermal insulation material (8)    Protective film (9)
NOVELTY - The unit has mounting profiles (5) running parallel to each other and distanced from each other. A solar module (1) i.e. laminate module, is anchored via a module-clamping device (13) so that edge sections (3') and longitudinal edge sections (3'a) are held between a section of the module-clamping device and a section of the mounting profiles. A supporting rail is suspended between two adjacent mounting profiles, and comprises a hanging bracket that is made of an elastomer or damper layer. An upper side of the bracket lies at a lower side of the module.    USE - Solar module i.e. photovoltaic module, sub structural unit for use in a rafter and roof batten for generation of solar current to prepare warm water in home.    ADVANTAGE - The design of the module enables retrofitting of the module in a simple manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic plan view of a solar module-sub structural unit.    Solar module (1)    Edge sections (3')    Longitudinal edge sections (3'a)    Mounting profiles (5)    Module-clamping device (13)
NOVELTY - The device has an assembly screw forming a through hole (4) in a mounting calotte (1). A high seam of a trapezoid or corrugated metal sheet roof or facade is screwed in a roof or facade sub-structure. A spatial form of the mounting calotte is adapted to a spatial form of the high seam. The assembly screw is formed as a single piece stick screw or a two-piece solar attachment screw. The mounting calotte is made of light alloy, and is provided with a seal material coating (8) made of a flexible sealing material e.g. foam rubber.    USE - Wind load-safe and heavy load bearable portable mounting device for a system e.g. photovoltaic system or solar system, and solar heat collectors or boards, on a trapezoid or corrugated metal sheet roof or facade.    ADVANTAGE - The mounting device is designed in such a manner that maximum load of the mounting device is increased so that a need for a number of the mounting devices can be reduced to reduce total maximum load of the roof or facade sub-structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a trapezoidal mounting calotte.    Mounting calotte (1)    Trapezoid base plate (2)    Through hole (4)    Mounting holes (5)    Seal material coating (8)
NOVELTY - A solar battery back plate comprises weather-resistant layer, 1st adhesion layer, aluminum foil layer, 2nd adhesion layer, structure enhancing layer, 3rd adhesion layer and ethylene-acetate layer.    USE - Solar battery back plate for encapsulation of thin film solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - Production process is simplified to reduce the production cost, and water transmission rate is low.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional diagram of the structure of solar battery back plate.
NOVELTY - A backboard of solar battery comprises anti-weathering layer, transitional layer, structure enhancing layer and polyolefin alloy layer.    USE - Backboard of solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The backboard of solar battery has simple structure and original design, and reduces producing cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the backboard of solar battery.
NOVELTY - A waterproof battery comprises outer shell which is composed of surface shell and bottom shell that are sealed by sealing structure after connecting, and battery cell which is arranged in outer shell. The outer side surface of bottom shell is provided with positive electrode sheet and negative electrode sheet that are connected with positive electrode and negative electrode of battery cell by connection conducting devices.    USE - Waterproof battery.    ADVANTAGE - The waterproof battery has simple structure, smaller volume and better sealing and waterproof effects.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of the waterproof battery. (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - The method involves covering outer peripheral surface of resin-made liners formed of polyamide, polyethylene or polyethylene terephthalate, with heat insulating material with heat conductivity of 0.03 W/masteriskK or less. The outer peripheral surface of insulating material made of urethane foam or phenolic foam is covered with thermosetting resin impregnation fiber chosen from glass fiber, carbon fiber or aramid fiber, impregnating thermosetting resin chosen from polyimide, epoxy resin, phenol resin, polyvinyl ester such that thermosetting resin is hardened by heating.    USE - Manufacturing method of high-pressure hydrogen tank (claimed) used for fuel cell system mounted in electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - Since the surface of insulating material is covered with thermosetting resin impregnation fiber impregnating thermosetting resin such that thermosetting resin is hardened by heating, the thermal deterioration of resin-made liners can be prevented efficiently.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for tank.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating the manufacturing process of tank. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - A solar cell (10), comprises: a substrate (12); a nano-pillar array (18) coupled to the substrate (12); polymer based active layer (20) disposed on the nano-pillar array (18) and an electrode (16) electrically coupled to the active layer (20).    USE - As a solar cell (Claimed) i.e. photovoltaics and/or photovoltaic cells for converting sunlight into electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cells are more efficient by, for example, increasing the light absorbing ability of the active layer while reducing internal resistance and/or recombination. The methods for manufacturing photovoltaics and/or photovoltaic cells result in producing more efficient photovoltaics at a lower cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for manufacturing the solar cell (10), involving providing a layer (18) of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)poly(styrenesulfonate); providing a stamp that includes an array of nanopits; imprinting the layer (18) of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) poly(styrenesulfonate) to define nano-pillars (24) in the layer (18) of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) poly(styrenesulfonate); and coating the nano-pillar array (18) with an active polymer layer (18) that includes a photoactive material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic cross-sectional side view of the solar cell.    Solar cell (10)    Substrate (12)    Electrode (16)    Nano-pillar array (18)    Polymer based active layer (20)
NOVELTY - Barrier film comprises: a weather-resistant carrier layer (1); a lacquer layer (2); and a barrier layer (3), where the lacquer layer improves adhesion of the carrier layer and thus improving the barrier properties against water vapor and oxygen.    USE - The barrier film is useful: in packaging industry and displaying method; for organic light-emitting diodes; and in organic photovoltaics, thin film photovoltaics and crystalline silicon modules. (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The film: has improved barrier properties against water-vapor and oxygen due to introduction of an inorganic layer by a simple method; does not require an additional weather protection since the film is a weather-resistant barrier film; protects the underlying layer from ultraviolet radiation; and provides protection from mechanical influences due to presence of the inorganic layer.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for producing the barrier film, comprising: (i) equipping a transparent, weather-resistant poly(methyl methacryate) plastic film with a lacquer layer, which improves the adhesion to SiOx, and the lacquer layer is applied by roll coating; (ii) equipping the produced film with an inorganic barrier by physical vacuum evaporation; or (iii) evaporating the physically vacuum evaporated silicon monoxide in the step (ii) by an electron beam; or (iv) thermally evaporating the physically vacuum evaporated silicon monoxide in the step (ii); and (iv) applying an organic lacquer layer (4) on the barrier layer of the produced film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic representation of the barrier film.    Carrier layer (1)    Lacquer layer (2)    Barrier layer (3)    Organic lacquer (4)
NOVELTY - The end plates (24,26) are secured against ends of sidewall (22) including inner wall (54) for defining cavity (82) including several elements. A bladder (52) is placed within cavity to compress elements into intimate contact and against inner wall. The electrical terminals (34,36) are secured to outer and inner electrodes (44,48) to extend through sidewall and plate (24) respectively. A water inlet port (30) is placed in the plate (26). A hydrogen outlet port (32) is extending from inner wall. An oxygen/water outlet port (38) is extended through plate (24).    USE - Hydrogen generator for powering vehicle. Can also be used in home application and business application.    ADVANTAGE - The structure of the hydrogen generator is simple and compact and the use of corrosive electrolytes are eliminated, by extending the hydrogen outlet port and oxygen/water outlet port from inner wall and through plate respectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for producing hydrogen.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the hydrogen generator.    Sidewall (22)    End plates (24,26)    Water inlet port (30)    Hydrogen outlet port (32)    Electrical terminals (34,36)    Oxygen/water outlet port (38)    Outer electrode (44)    Inner electrode (48)    Bladder (52)    Inner wall (54)    Cavity (82)
NOVELTY - The storage (1) has battery cells connected in series and arranged in a hermetically closed battery case. A safety device (6) reduces the pressure in the battery case during malfunctioning of battery cells. The safety device is dimensioned to release a closure of an opening of the battery case during exceeding pressure threshold value and/or temperature threshold value in the battery case, where the safety device comprises housing wall area as closure of the opening. The closure of the safety device exhibits a plastic foil.    USE - Energy storage for a vehicle i.e. hybrid vehicle. Can also be used for an electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The safety device is dimensioned to release the closure of the opening of the battery case during exceeding the pressure threshold value and/or temperature threshold value in the battery case, thus ensuring hermatically closed condition of the battery case against gases in normal operation of the storage and opened during malfunctioning of the battery cells, without distorting the battery case, and ensuring complete protection sealing of energy storage against humidity and dirt.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block representation of arrangement of an energy storage in a vehicle.    Energy storage (1)    Housing (2)    Vehicle (3)    Safety device (6)
NOVELTY - The fastening system (10) has holding components, which are mounted, particularly adhered to the rear side of the photovoltaic module (12). The holding components have an elastically deformable metallic hook element with a clip. The clips provided for fastening the photovoltaic module to the backing strip (14), are mounted in bar-shaped holding sections (26) extending in the longitudinal direction of the backing strip. The movement of the photovoltaic module is balanced relative to the backing strip by the elasticity of the hook elements.    USE - Fastening system for a photovoltaic module on a backing strip, particularly for a frame-less thin-film module or a frame-less module.    ADVANTAGE - The clips provided for fastening the photovoltaic module to the backing strip, are mounted in bar-shaped holding sections extending in the longitudinal direction of the backing strip, where the movement of the photovoltaic module is balanced relative to the backing strip by the elasticity of the hook elements, and thus prevents crazing and damage of the photovoltaic modules and ensures damage-free setting of the photovoltaic modules.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective top view of a fastening system.    Fastening system (10)    Photovoltaic module (12)    Backing strips (14)    Holding sections (26)
NOVELTY - The connector (1) has electrically conductive strips (3a-3d) arranged at a certain distance from each other. Sub-areas are embedded by two strips in a flat component (5). The sub-areas are formed by end areas (7a-7d) of the two strips. The flat component is formed with an insulator material i.e. plastic, by partial insert molding of the sub-areas of the two strips. A projection is formed by an edging (11a-11d) of ends of the strips.    USE - Cross connector for interconnecting solar cells in a solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electrically conductive strips are arranged at the distance from each other, and the sub-areas are embedded by the two strips in the flat component, such that the connector enables cost-effective cross interconnection of solar cell rows in solar cell modules, and manufacturing process of the solar cell modules can be easily automated.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a cross connector.    Cross connector (1)    Conductive strips (3a-3d)    Flat component (5)    End areas of strips (7a-7d)    Edging of ends of strips (11a-11d)
NOVELTY - A pair of electroconductive separator (7A,7B) abuts with a pair of electrode (4A,4B) provided in an electrolyte layer-electrode assembly (5), the separators provided with groove-shaped reactive-gas flow path through which a reactive gas flows into a main surface. An oil-absorption structure (8A,8B) is provided in a groove formed on the front surface of the separator.    USE - Polymer electrolyte fuel cell (PEFC) for electric power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The PEFC ensures inexpensive and high electric power output without being impaired by the elution component of the resin material used as a gasket, by capturing and absorbing impurities, such as organic substance, with an oil-absorption structure to suppress poisoning of a catalyst.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the cell in the polymer electrolyte fuel cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Electrodes (4A,4B)    Electrolyte layer-electrode assembly (5)    Separator (7A,7B)    Oil-absorption structure (8A,8B)    PEFC (10)
NOVELTY - The module has a photovoltaic cell (11) which is sealed with a sealing material layer (13). A backplate (21) formed of resin plastics, has a corrugated reflective surface (24) which reflects injected light from light incidence surface of the sealing material layer. A light transmissive film (23) is arranged between the sealing material layer and the reflective surface of the backplate.    USE - Condensing type solar cell module used in outdoors.    ADVANTAGE - Since the backplate is formed of resin plastics, the module deformation in lamination process can be prevented. And also the shape of the solar cell module can be accurately manufactured in desired shape.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the expanded sectional side view of solar cell module.    Photovoltaic cell (11)    Sealing material layer (13)    Backplate (21)    Light transmission film (23)    Reflective surface (24)
NOVELTY - The low-temperature sintering method involves preparing a colloid which comprises a metal oxide, a solvent, and a binder. 0 to 20 percent by weight of a thermal catalyst based on the weight of the metal oxide is added to the colloid to form a composition. The composition is coated on an optionally pretreated electrode. The coated electrode is heated to a maximum temperature of 300 degrees Celsius to sinter the metal oxide before cooling the electrode to a temperature of 100 degrees Celsius. The electrode coated with the sintered metal oxide is then retrieved.    USE - Low-temperature sintering method for metal oxide paste coated on the electrode of dye-sensitized solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - Enables reducing the temperature necessary for sintering the metal oxide paste coated on the electrode, thus allowing rapid and cost-effective preparation of robust solar cells. Ensures good adhesion both within a metal oxide film and between the metal oxide film and a substrate. Allows use of thermal energy and/or ultraviolet and/or microwave energy for sintering process. Increases porosity of metal oxide paste, and enables preparation of solar cells having an efficiency of at least 4 %.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic representation of dye-sensitized solar cell.
NOVELTY - A fixed quantity of diatomaceous earth baking grains (5) is spread to cover the base of a cultivation tank. Carbon dioxide from a carbon capture and storage (CCS) installation of a coal-fired power plant is sprayed through fine air holes on a CCS gas passage pipe (3) to the diatomaceous earth baking grains. Plastic brushes used for cleaning are installed at the upper part of the diatomaceous earth layer.    USE - Algae cultivation apparatus for producing biofuel.    ADVANTAGE - Diatomaceous earth grains contribute to propagation of microorganisms, such as a photosynthesis microbes, depending on dissolution of CCS gas, thus stimulating chlorophyll growth. Plastic brushes enable microbial propagation and propagation of algae.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the algae cultivation apparatus illustrating diatomaceous earth grains set on nonwoven fabric which is placed on a base.    Algae and other microorganisms (1)    CCS gas passage pipe (3)    Side of cultivation tank (4)    Diatomaceous earth baking grains (5)
NOVELTY - The light emitting pipe (1) comprises a storage battery for providing electricity, and a controller for controlling the storage battery and operation of a light emitting module. A binding groove is provided for attachable and detachable binding of the light emitting module. A protection pipe member (60) is provided, which is made of transparent fabric-reinforced synthetic resin.    USE - Light emitting pipe for use with solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The binding groove is provided for attachable and detachable binding of the light emitting module, and a protection pipe member is provided, which is made of transparent fabric-reinforced synthetic resin, and thus enables simple and easy assembly of the light emitting pipe.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a light emitting pipe.    Light emitting pipe (1)    Battery case (40)    Cap (41)    Protection pipe member (60)
NOVELTY - Building integrated photovoltaics (BIPV) solar cell assembly comprises double-faced smooth super white toughened glass and multiple crystalline silicon plates, where the crystalline silicon plates are connected to double-faced smooth super white toughened glass. The crystalline silicon plate is fixed between double-faced smooth super white toughened glass and common smooth toughened glass by using poly(vinyl butyral) (PVB) film.    USE - Building integrated photovoltaics (BIPV) solar cell assembly used in building guard rails including curtain wall, roof and vehicle roof.    ADVANTAGE - The building integrated photovoltaics solar cell assembly enables to solve the problems of air bubble, shifting, fragmentation and pulverization effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for fabricating building integrated photovoltaics (BIPV) solar cell assembly, which involves:    (A) detecting a single or double-faced crystalline silicon solar cell plate;    (B) welding double-faced crystalline silicon solar cell plate;    (C) mounting a junction box;    (D) cleaning the junction box;    (E) testing electric property;    (F) packaging and storing single or double-faced crystalline silicon solar cell plate;    (G) testing front and rear surface of the single double-faced crystalline silicon solar cell plate at constant temperature; and    (H) welding double-faced crystalline silicon solar cell plate.
NOVELTY - Secondary battery comprises: a bare cell including a can, an electrode assembly, and a cap assembly, where the cap assembly includes a protection circuit assembly.    USE - The battery is useful for electronic products.    ADVANTAGE - The battery eliminates the use of a separate protection circuit module, reducing size and simplifying fabrication steps.
NOVELTY - Battery assembly comprises: a casing including walls defining a coolant chamber; and a battery cell pocket disposed in the coolant chamber including a container section, a lip, and a first spacer, the lip surrounding the container section and including a casing adjoining section and a pocket adjoining section, the casing adjoining section configured to couple to the casing, and the pocket adjoining section configured to couple to an adjacent lip of an adjacent battery cell pocket, and the first spacer protruding outwardly from the container section.    USE - The battery assembly is useful for automobiles.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly has a reduced number of parts, as well as reduced manufacturing and maintenance costs as compared to conventional temperature regulation systems.
NOVELTY - Soluble polythiophene derivatives (I) are new.    USE - (I) is useful in photoelectronic device including organic thin film transistors, organic light-emitting diodes and organic solar cells (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - (I): improves the degree of the intramolecular conjugation and intermolecular pi-pi interaction; and has high thermal stability, high carrier mobility, low highest occupied molecular orbital value, high open-circuit voltage and high power conversion efficiency due to the conjugated thiophene side chains.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Soluble polythiophene derivatives of formula (I) are new.    R = H, alkyl, OH, CHO, ester, CN, NO2, NH2 or aromatic (comprising phenyl, naphthyl, diphenyl, anthryl, pyrenyl, phenanthryl and/or fluoren) (optionally substituted);    Ar1 = aryl and/or hetero aryl (both optionally substituted) (where aryl comprising phenyl, naphthyl, diphenyl, anthryl, pyrenyl, phenanthryl and/or fluoren, and hetero aryl comprising pyrane, pyrroline, furan, benzofuran, thiophene, benzothiophene, pyridine, quinoline, isoquinoline, pyrazine, pyrimidine, pyrrole, imidazole, indole, thiazole, isothiazole, oxazole, isoxazole, benzothiazole, benzoxazole, 1,2,4-triazole, 1,2,3-triazole, phenanthroline, oxadiazolopyridine, pyridopyrazine, benzoxadiazole, thiadiazolopyridine, selenophene, tellurophene, thiadiazoloquinoxaline, thienopyrazine, quinoxaline and/or diketopyrrolopyrrole);    m = 2-100;    n = 0-100; and    p = 1-10.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows cross section of an organic solar cell device.    Solar cell device (10)    Indium tin oxide anode (11)    Hole transport layer (12)    Active layer (13)    Cathode (14)
NOVELTY - Backing sheet (20) (I), comprises: phase change material incorporated into it.    USE - (I) is useful in a photovoltaic module to prevent overheating of solar cells in it (claimed). The photovoltaic module is useful in architectural (building integrated photovoltaics) and space applications and military applications (incorporated into the soldier outfit).    ADVANTAGE - (I) resists or reduces unwanted increases in temperature of the photovoltaic cells encapsulated within the module, without the use of external cooling devices.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) a photovoltaic module, comprising: backing sheet (20) (I); and solar cells, where the operating temperature of the solar cells is the same as the transition temperature of the phase change material; and    (2) a method of preventing overheating of solar cells in a photovoltaic module, comprising: incorporating phase change materials into (I).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure represents the typical backing sheet.    Backing sheet (20)    Polyvinylfluoride (22)    Polyester (24)    Copolymers of ethylene vinyl acetate (26)
NOVELTY - Photovoltaic cell comprises: an anode layer; a nucleic acid layer; and a cathode layer, where the nucleic acid layer lies between and in direct or indirect contact with both the anode and cathode layers. The nucleic acid layer comprises: a nucleic acid material; and many donor and acceptor molecules that are spaced and oriented within the nucleic acid material in an arrangement for converting electromagnetic radiation into electrical energy.    USE - The photovoltaic cell is useful for producing electric energy from electromagnetic radiation (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic cell: is economical; exhibit high efficiency and durability; and comprises nucleic acid, which is biodegradable, biocompatible and poses little or no environmental risk.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) producing electrical energy from electromagnetic radiation, comprising: irradiating at least one donor molecule in the photovoltaic cell and placing at least one electron in the donor molecule into an excited state; transferring the excited electron from the donor molecule to an acceptor molecule; and transferring the excited electron from the acceptor molecule to a cathode, where the transfer of the excited electron from the acceptor molecule to the cathode produces electrical energy; and    (2) making a photovoltaic cell comprising: combining many donor and acceptor molecules with a nucleic acid material; processing the nucleic acid material to form a film, fiber, nanofiber or non-woven mesh; placing a liquid electrolyte on the processed nucleic acid material; placing glass on the liquid electrolyte to create the photovoltaic cell, where the glass comprises a coating comprising a metal including gold and/or platinum; and sealing the photovoltaic cell.
NOVELTY - Coextruded, biaxially oriented polyester film comprises: a base layer B comprising thermoplastic polyester; and at least one outer layer A comprising a mixture comprised of ethylene-acrylate copolymer (50-97 wt.%) and polyester (3-50 wt.%), where the proportion of acrylate in the ethylene-acrylate copolymer is 2.5-15 mol.%, based on monomers of the copolymer.    USE - The polyester film is useful: as backsheet for a solar module; in a film laminate (all claimed); as reverse-side laminates for photovoltaic modules; as encapsulation in solar cells; and as constituent of backsheet laminate.    ADVANTAGE - The polyester film: exhibits good adhesion (i.e. both initial and long term adhesion) to the ethylene-vinyl acetate encapsulation material of the solar cells; and is easy to produce, and there is no difficulty in using the regrind from the film. The backsheets can be recycled or incinerated without difficulty.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) a process for the production of the polyester film comprising coextruding melts corresponding to film layers through a flat-film die, applying the resultant coextruded film to at least one cooled roll, biaxially stretching the cooled film to impart orientation, and heat-setting the biaxially stretched film and, optionally, corona- or flame-treating a surface layer intended for treatment, cooling the heat-set film and winding the cooled heat-set film up; and    (2) a film laminate comprising the polyester film and also at least one further film that differs from the polyester film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure schematically illustrates a solar module structure incorporating the polyester film.
NOVELTY - An electrochemical cell comprises: a cathode, including a molecule containing at least one cyclooctatetraene moiety; an anode; and an electrolyte (3) separating the cathode from the anode.    USE - As electrochemical cell (claimed) for primary and secondary batteries; and for electric vehicles.    ADVANTAGE - The electrochemical cell has lower cost; is environmental friendly; is safe, versatile and wide operational temperature range; is backwards compatibility with present electrochemical cells; and has high power, high capacity, and high specific energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a version of an electrochemical cell representation for the cyclooctatetraene based cathode in a fully charged state with a broken circuit.    Volt meter (1)    Anode material (2)    Fluid or gel electrolyte and solvent system (3)    Electrode material (4)    Anode compartment (5)    Cathode compartment (6)
NOVELTY - Non-aqueous electrolytic battery comprises non-aqueous electrolyte with positive and negative electrode. The non-aqueous electrolyte comprises chain-shaped carbonate having 13-20C hydrocarbon group, 5 or 6C linear carbonate, and halogenated cyclic carbonate.    USE - The non-aqueous electrolytic battery is useful for portable electronic devices chosen from camcorder, digital still camera, mobile telephone, handheld terminal and notebook-type computer.    ADVANTAGE - The swelling of non-aqueous electrolytic battery during charging and discharging can be suppressed. The non-aqueous electrolytic battery has excellent charging and discharging efficiency. The swelling of non-aqueous electrolytic battery can be suppressed even at high temperature. The discharge capacity maintenance factor during repeated charging and discharging of non-aqueous electrolytic battery can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for non-aqueous electrolyte composition.
NOVELTY - The module (10) has surface protective sheet (14) made of fluorine resin which covers the light-receiving surface side of flexible photovoltaic cell (12). A hook-and-loop fastener (20) made of fluorine resin covers the anti-light-receiving surface side of photovoltaic cell. The hook-and-loop fastener and surface protection sheet are attached to photovoltaic cell by ethylene-vinyl acetate polymer (EVA) resin (18), while covering photovoltaic cell between hook-and-loop fastener and surface protection sheet.    USE - Solar cell module attached to roof of building.    ADVANTAGE - Attachment and replacement of solar cell module can be performed easily with hook-and-loop fastener. Durability of solar cell module can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for attachment method of solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the solar cell module.    Solar cell module (10)    Flexible photovoltaic cell (12)    Surface protective sheet (14)    EVA resin (18)    Hook-and-loop fastener (20)
NOVELTY - A solar cell module back sheet has an adhesive layer (4) surface-bonded to the filler of module. The adhesive layer contains acrylate-type adhesive agent (2) containing acrylic-type polymer which is obtained by polymerizing hydrocarbon group-containing monomer (I).    USE - Back sheet is used for module for solar cell (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The back sheet has excellent weather resistance and adhesiveness with respect to filler, and no appearance defects. The solar cell comprising the back sheet has excellent electric output characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A solar cell module back sheet has an adhesive layer surface-bonded to the filler of module. The adhesive layer contains acrylate-type adhesive agent containing acrylic-type polymer which is obtained by polymerizing hydrocarbon group-containing monomer of formula: CH2=C(R1)-CO-OZ (I).    R1=H or methyl;and    Z=4-25C hydrocarbyl.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic sectional view of solar cell module back sheet.    Base material (1)    Adhesive agent (2)    Adhesive layer (4)
NOVELTY - The solar-energy module (1000) has a substrate (100) with transparency of 5-85%, that includes several light guide layers (20,30,40) arranged adjacent to a light diffusion layer (10), and a solar chip (70) installed on the side of substrate. The diffusion layer diffuses the sunlight (L) entering the substrate. The solar chip collects the diffused sunlight that is reflected in an interface of diffusion and light guide layers. A portion of sunlight entering the light guide layer is reflected in an interface of light guide layers, and collected by the solar chip.    USE - Solar-energy module installed in window of building. Can also be installed in roof and outer wall of building and house.    ADVANTAGE - Since the substrate with transparency of 5-85% is used, the sunlight can easily pass through the substrate and the scenery outside the building can be viewed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar-energy module.    Light diffusion layer (10)    Light guide layers (20,30,40)    Solar chip (70)    Substrate (100)    Solar energy module (1000)    Sunlight (L)
NOVELTY - A biaxially oriented polyester film comprises carboxy powder which odd amount is less than or equal to 5 eq/tons with respect to polyester and metallic element chosen from alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal except titanium and typical element metal which total content is less than or equal to 150 ppm with respect to polyester.    USE - Polyester film for solar cell back surface sealing and electric insulations (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The polyester film has heat stability, very high degree hydrolysis resistance over a long time and has high durability with favorable productivity.
NOVELTY - A sheet comprises resin composition which has ester compounds containing epoxide(s) in molecule (5-60 mass parts) and polyvinyl acetal resin (100 mass parts).    USE - A sheet used as sealing material for solar cell modules (all claimed). Can also be used for laminated glass for outdoors, construction of base material of transparent adhesive tape and adhesive tape, and industrial materials.    ADVANTAGE - The sheet has easy adhesion with glass, high light ray permeability, flexibility and water vapor barrier property, and small water absorption.
NOVELTY - A vacuum coating apparatus (1) has a film formation chamber (3) for forming thin film on a polymer film base material (6) by plasma chemical vapor deposition, a raw material ejection unit for introducing raw material of thin film into film formation chamber, a microwave generation unit (12) and a gas injection unit (13) for ejecting gas of plasma ejection source from front end of antenna unit, in which microwave is received.    USE - Vacuum coating apparatus is used for manufacturing polymer film laminate (both claimed) used for packaging material of foodstuffs, pharmaceuticals and electronic components, vacuum insulation panel and solar cell back sheet.    ADVANTAGE - The vacuum coating apparatus enables formation of polymer film laminate having high gas barrier property and crack resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of polymer film laminate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of vacuum coating apparatus.    Vacuum coating apparatus (1)    Film formation chamber (3)    Polymer film base material (6)    Microwave generation unit (12)    Gas injection unit (13)
NOVELTY - The component has a solar photovoltaic assembly (5) embedded in a metal frame (1) with an L-shaped cross section. A pressing bar (6) is pressed on the metal frame to press and seal the surrounding of the solar photovoltaic assembly. Positive and negative electrode connecting lines of the assembly are connected to a direct current power distribution box of a photovoltaic system through a connection box (9) and the adjacent solar photovoltaic assembly. The connection wires of the solar photovoltaic assembly are lead from a connection box (8) of the photovoltaic assembly.    USE - Solar photovoltaic railing panel component.    ADVANTAGE - The component can absorb the solar and convert the electricity energy, and can create the effect of the specific building appearance. The solar photovoltaic railing panel component is directly arranged on the building fence with simple and practical structure. The component is convenient to install, easy to apply, and replaces existing fence material. The component reduces cost by over 50 percent than the packaged silicon screen wall glass component. The component is solution scheme to the photovoltaic assembly building application so as to promote the integration of the solar photovoltaic power generation building.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar photovoltaic railing panel component.    Metal frame (1)    Solar photovoltaic assembly (5)    Pressing bar (6)    Connection box (8)    Connection box (9)
NOVELTY - A super-molecule organic solar battery comprises anode (1), hollow transmission layer (2) comprising body material, super-molecule material generating layer (3), electronic transmission layer (4) comprising given material, and cathode (5); and at least one high-molecule water proof layer covered on the surface of organic solar element to block steam entering from the organic solar element.    USE - Super-molecule organic solar battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for preparing super-molecule organic solar battery comprising preparing lining, forming anode on lining, forming organic hollow transmission layer on anode, forming organic super-molecule generating layer on hollow layer, forming organic electronic transmission layer on generating layer, forming cathode on electronic transmission layer, and forming high-molecule water proof layer on the outermost layer of the battery device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the super-molecule organic solar battery.    Anode (1)    Hollow transmission layer (2)    Super-molecule material generating layer (3)    Electronic transmission layer (4)    Cathode (5)
NOVELTY - Carbon plastic modified polypropylene plastic comprises (in wt.%): carbon plastic fiber (1-10), mixed polypropylene (30-50), maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene (30-60), metallocene polyethylene (3-10), composite antioxidant (0.1-0.3), photo-stabilizer (0.1-0.3) and calcium carbonate (10-20).    USE - The carbon plastic modified polypropylene plastic is used as liners for solar water heater tank.    ADVANTAGE - The carbon plastic modified polypropylene plastic solves the problems of the existing stainless steel and enamel liners which are easily corroded and cause water leakage.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for the preparation of the carbon plastic modified polypropylene plastic comprising: (i) weighing the materials; (ii) adding carbon plastic fiber, mixed polypropylene, maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene, metallocene polyethylene, composite antioxidant, photo-stabilizer and calcium carbonate in a high speed mixer and stirring for 1-5 minutes and discharging; (iii) placing the mixture in a double screw extruder at 180-600 rotations per minute at 170-240 degrees C, extruding and palletizing to obtain carbon plastic modified polypropylene plastic particles.
NOVELTY - The mechanism has a shaft seat (1) connected to a roller (2). A guide assembly (3) is arranged between an upper roller (21) and a lower roller (22), where two ends of the upper roller are adjustably connected with the seat through a shaft sleeve (11). The guide assembly is equipped with an upper face board (31) and a lower face board (32) that are fixed on the seat, where an inlet end of the upper face board is provided with an upwarping bent board. The upper and lower face boards are provided with an opening that comprises a space for a roller working surface.    USE - Solar panel ethylene vinyl acetate membrane feeding mechanism.    ADVANTAGE - The mechanism is reliable to operate and avoids blockage of fed plastic membranes easily. The guide assembly is prevented from being damaged without a metal wire.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar panel ethylene vinyl acetate membrane feeding mechanism.    Shaft seat (1)    Roller (2)    Guide assembly (3)    Shaft sleeve (11)    Upper roller (21)    Lower roller (22)    Upper face board (31)    Lower face board (32)
NOVELTY - The heater (100) has a buoyant base (105) floated on water, a tubing array (120) arranged on a buoyant member, and comprising an inlet and an outlet (130). A photovoltaic cell (115) is arranged on the buoyant member. A pump (110) is arranged on the buoyant member to receive power from the photovoltaic cell and circulate the water through the tubing array at a tubing array inlet (135) to be heated in the tubing array. The inlet of the buoyant base is arranged at a short distance from the pump such that the pump intakes water from the inlet.    USE - Pool heater for heating and retaining heat of a swimming pool i.e. outdoor swimming pool.    ADVANTAGE - The heater includes a transparent cover that covers the tubing array and traps the air heated by sunlight within a chamber, so that the heated air provides additional heat to the tubing array, thus maximizing the heating efficiency of the heater, and preventing infrared radiation escaping from the heater.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for heating water in a body of water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a swimming pool.    Pool heater (100)    Buoyant base (105)    Pump (110)    Photovoltaic cell (115)    Tubing array (120)    Outlet of buoyant base (130)    Tubing array inlet (135)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a solar cell fixed on an inner side of a transparent lamp cover. The transparent lamp cover is fixed with a focus lamp cover via two fixing columns. A nickel hydrogen battery is placed in a battery box. The battery box is externally sleeved with a lamp body mounting fixing frame. An LED and circuit board fixing frame is fixed in the focus lamp cover. An outer edge of the transparent lamp cover has a waterproof edge. An outer edge of a bulge is provided with a waterproof rubber ring. The focus lamp cover is provided with a convex effect treatment with respect to an LED.    USE - Solar energy barrier lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp is simple and compact in structure, environment-friendly, energy-saving, waterproof and aesthetic in appearance. The lamp ensures low power consumption.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar energy barrier lamp.
NOVELTY - Organic electrolytic solution comprises a lithium salt, an organic solvent and a linear or cyclic polymerizable monomer that is negatively charged due to localization of electrons on the monomer.    USE - The organic electrolytic solution is useful in lithium battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The organic electrolytic solution prevents decomposition of an electrolyte and elution from or precipitation of metal ions and provides excellent lifetime characteristics and cycle characteristics for lithium battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a lithium battery comprising: a cathode; an anode; and the organic electrolytic solution.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic perspective view of a typical structure of a lithium battery.    Anode (22)    Cathode (23)    Separator (24)    Sealing member (26)    Lithium battery (30)
NOVELTY - The ring has a ring body (12) arranged at a side of a cover plate (11) that is provided with a vent (15). Inner and outer rings elastic chip (13, 14) are provided with a layer that is arranged at inner and outer circumferential direction of the ring body. An inner diameter (b) of an inner ring elastic chip is smaller than the diameter (a) of the vent. The ring is made of a silicone rubber. An outer diameter (c) of an outer ring elastic chip is smaller than a diameter of a heat collecting plughole.    USE - Solar thermal insulated dust-proof ring.    ADVANTAGE - The ring has better thermal insulation, dust-proof effect and long service life. The ring can be easily detached and fixed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar thermal insulated dust-proof ring.    Diameter of vent (a)    Inner diameter of inner ring elastic chip (b)    Outer diameter of outer ring elastic chip (c)    Cover plate (11)    Ring body (12)    Inner ring elastic chip (13)    Outer ring elastic chip (14)    Vent (15)
NOVELTY - The valve has a valve body (1) provided with a water control port, a sealing water stopping port and a filter net (5). A water inlet and a water outlet are arranged on opposite surfaces of the valve body. A front side of a stopping core (13) is arranged on the sealing water stopping port. A back side of the stopping core is arranged on a stopping frame (14). A return spring is arranged between the stopping core and the stopping frame, where the stopping frame is arranged in an inner side hole of a joint (11) and sleeved with a rubber film (12).    USE - Electromagnetic water inlet valve for a solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The valve can prevent rain water from leaking in a coil, and has reliable passing needle spring performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of an electromagnetic water inlet valve.    Valve body (1)    Filter net (5)    Joint (11)    Rubber film (12)    Stopping core (13)    Stopping frame (14)
NOVELTY - The clamp has a left plate (1) and a right plate (2), which are bilateral to each other by a central line as a symmetrical shaft. An upper half part of the left or right plate is a connecting part, which has through holes (3). The right and left plates are fixedly connected by bolt caps. The left and right plates form a clamping part after being connected to clamp strip-like bumps on a surface of a light steel. A top part of one of the left and right plates or top parts of the plates has/have a horizontal bearing connecting plate (4), which is provided with a mounting hole (5).    USE - Solar panel mounting clamp for clamping strip-like bumps (claimed) on a surface of a light steel.    ADVANTAGE - The clamp utilizes a theory about clamping force to transform gravity of a top support into clamping power, so that the clamp has better fixation effect. The two parts of the clamp are designed to be easily used and dismounted. The clamp is environmentally-friendly, efficient and low in cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar panel mounting clamp.    Left plate (1)    Right plate (2)    Through holes (3)    Horizontal bearing connecting plate (4)    Mounting hole (5)
NOVELTY - A carbon black composite is obtained by continuously manufacturing fibrous carbon and spherical carbon particles, and complexing the fibrous carbon and spherical carbon particles.    USE - Manufacture of carbon black composite used for providing electroconductivity to resins and rubber as battery electroconductive agent. Uses include but are not limited to primary batteries, secondary batteries, fuel cells, and capacitors.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables continuous manufacture of carbon black composites excellent in dispersibility and electroconductivity-providing capability than carbon black. The composites provide resins having high electroconductivity and excellent workability.
NOVELTY - The breaker has a main circuit contact point provided in a main case (2), and a current trip unit made of epoxy provided in the case. A shield wall part (3b) opens a gas exhaust port (3c), and an extinguishing part (10) is formed in a body in a power end part of a cover (3). A flexibility shelter sheet (15) supports the cover of the case, and a support piece is provided in a cap partition wall of the cover of the case. An engaging projection part is fixed to an upper end of the shelter sheet.    USE - Battery circuit breaker.    ADVANTAGE - The breaker requires reduced number of parts, reduces number of assembly processes required and cost, and has improved arc gas discharging structure and safety.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a battery circuit breaker.    Main case (2)    Cover (3)    Shield wall part (3b)    Gas exhaust port (3c)    Extinguishing part (10)    Flexibility shelter sheet (15)
NOVELTY - The searchlight has a display unit adhering to plastic material in a miniature bulb (18). A wire is connected to an anode (41). A battery (40) is connected to a continuation point electro-chemical corrosion switch (21). The miniature bulb is switched if the switch is raised upward.    USE - Radio searchlight for use by police, and fire fighting people during night time.    ADVANTAGE - The searchlight avoids separately carrying the gas lighter or searchlight. The searchlight provides safety, and is convenient to use, and miniature.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a radio searchlight.    Radio antenna (11)    Miniature bulb (18)    Continuation point electro-chemical corrosion switch (21)    Battery (40)    Anode (41)
NOVELTY - The device (100) has a solar cell wafer supply unit (110) for supplying a solar cell wafer, and a ribbon feeding unit (160) for supplying a unit ribbon to a continuous line in a predetermined length. A current application resistance welding unit (190) authorizes current on the unit ribbon, and welds the unit ribbon to the solar cell wafer. A main conveyor unit (101) transfers the solar cell wafer and the unit ribbon, and provides a working line for welding the unit ribbon in the solar cell wafer. A power supply unit supplies electricity to probes.    USE - Solar cell string manufacturing device.    ADVANTAGE - The device welds the unit ribbon to the solar cell wafer with ohmic heating authorizing current at affordable price. The device has low power consumption and better welding performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a solar cell string manufacturing device.    Solar cell string manufacturing device (100)    Main conveyor unit (101)    Solar cell wafer supply unit (110)    Ribbon feeding unit (160)    Current application resistance welding unit (190)
NOVELTY - The module has a cell provided with a functional pole substrate (10b) and a catalyst pole substrate (10a). Electrolyte (40) is filled between the functional pole substrate and the catalyst pole substrate. An electrical contact is inserted into a gap of an overlap portion of the substrates. The catalyst pole substrate is formed in an upper part, and the functional pole substrate is formed in a lower part. An anisotropic conductive film (90) is formed in the electrolyte, and an insulation resin film part is formed in the anisotropic conductive film.    USE - Dye-sensitized solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The module can be manufactured through simple process. The module has reduced failure rate and uniform contacting state. The module increases the cell integration degree, and reduces line width of connecting electrode part.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a dye-sensitized solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a dye-sensitized solar cell module.    Catalyst pole substrate (10a)    Functional pole substrate (10b)    Electrolyte (40)    Sealing unit (60)    Anisotropic conductive film (90)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has an adsorption unit (150) to separate wafer of a solar battery from multiple wafers and to transfer the wafer to a conveyor (130). The conveyor transfers the wafer into a loader (110). The loader transfers the wafer into a fixing loader (111). A conveyor liver transfers the wafer from the loader to the conveyor. The adsorption unit has a robot arm which moves the loader and the liver while linearly moving absorbers. The absorbers are attachably and detachably connected to an absorbing head. An air spray nozzle (171) sprays fluid for removing air to a surface of the wafer.    USE - Apparatus for transferring and separating wafer of a solar battery that is used for generating electricity from sunlight.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus directly transfers the wafer to the normal conveyor at long distance, without using a complex transfer structure, thus reducing possibility of damage of wafer during complex fetching stage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of an apparatus for transferring and separating wafer of a solar battery. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Loader (110)    Fixing loader (111)    Conveyor (130)    Adsorption unit (150)    Air spray nozzle (171)
NOVELTY - The device has terminal assemblies (110, 120) equipped in a circuit breaker body (100), and a fin member equipped with holding portions. Terminals (211, 221) are arranged in a cradle (200). A spring member is installed between the holding portions of the fin member and an outer side surface of contactors (112, 113), and elastically supports the side surface of the contactors and the fin member. Ends of the contactors comprise submaterial formed by elastomer or rigid body. A fin part is inserted into pin holes of the fin member, and another fin part is inserted into pin holes of the contactors.    USE - Clip device for a battery circuit breaker in a distribution panel.    ADVANTAGE - The device prevents bad contact of the terminals of the circuit breaker body and enhances stability of the battery circuit breaker.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a clip device.    Circuit breaker body (100)    Terminal assemblies (110, 120)    Contactors (112, 113)    Head pin (115)    Cradle (200)    Terminals (211, 221)
NOVELTY - The system has multiple space frames (100) for supporting multiple solar cell modules, where the space frames are formed with holes for inserting sleeves. The space frames and a connector (200) are connected with each other. A rectangle groove for screwing a spanner bolt in order to fix the solar cell modules.    USE - Solar power generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell modules can be easily installed and dismantled, thus improving efficiency of work of operator in a narrow space. The production cost of the system is low.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar power generating system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Space frames (100)    Connector (200)    Bolt (500)
NOVELTY - The unit has a storage battery protection circuit connected to a storage battery, and a bypass circuit equipped with a switch that blocks current flow between a capacitive element and a counter current prevention device. An open close command control device controls a distribution line. A voltage-current detection circuit detects voltage and current of the storage battery that is selected from lithium ion storage battery, lithium-ion polymer storage battery, nickel-cadmium storage battery and nickel metal hydride storage battery.    USE - Battery unit for an opening and closing switch of a distribution automation system.    ADVANTAGE - The unit can prevent reverse flow of current toward the storage battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a battery unit. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - A laminated sheet has surface layer, barrier layer and resin sealant layer in which organic compound filler and/or inorganic filler is introduced within the matrix of heat sealing material. The glass transition temperature of organic compound filler is more than the melting temperature of heat sealing material.    USE - Laminated sheet is used for case of lithium secondary battery used for medium-to-large sized battery pack (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The laminated sheet has excellent strength. The lithium secondary battery comprising case containing the laminated sheet is safe to use and has improved durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for lithium secondary battery.
NOVELTY - A laminated sheet has outer covering layer, barrier layer and resin sealant layer having 2 or more layers containing matrix of heat sealing material including inorganic filler and/or organic filler whose glass transition temperature is more than the melting point of heat sealing material.    USE - Laminated sheet is used for battery case for lithium secondary battery (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The laminated sheet has excellent mechanical strength, crack resistance, corrosion resistance, and provides safe lithium secondary battery having high capacitance and durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) battery case; and    (2) lithium secondary battery.
NOVELTY - The method involves installing a base plate in an angular type electrode assembly. An electrolyte inlet is mounted on the base plate, and a melting excessive portion is protruded on outer circumference of the electrode assembly. Electrolyte is injected through the electrolyte inlet, and the electrolyte inlet is sealed.    USE - Method for manufacturing a prismatic type secondary battery (claimed) that is utilized in a mobile apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacturing a prismatic type secondary battery of small size, thus realizing miniaturization of a mobile apparatus.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a prismatic type secondary battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a prismatic type secondary battery.
NOVELTY - The drier comprising glass or polycarbonate, has transparent material (10) with inlet port through which external air flows into the transparent material, and vent (13) through which air inside the transparent material is ejected. A partition wall (11) partitions the inner space of the transparent material, to accommodate plate type heat exchanger (20) and circulation pan (30). A solar battery (40) supplies electricity to the circulation pan. The heat exchanger performs heat exchange with the external air.    USE - Drier for drying agricultural product such as rice and capsicum.    ADVANTAGE - The agricultural product can be dried with solar energy, without using burner or heater, and the quality of the agricultural product can be improved. The drying efficiency can be improved and the drying down time can be shortened. The air can be circulated inside the drier by the circulating pan using the solar battery so that power can be saved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the drier.    Transparent material (10)    Partition wall (11)    Vent (13)    Plate type heat exchanger (20)    Circulation pan (30)    Solar battery (40)
NOVELTY - The module (100) has a heat exchanger with the separators (104). The volume is formed within the outer shell (102) of exchanger and outside the separators. The other volume is formed within the separators. The lithium ion battery cells (106) are positioned within the separators. A coolant (110) of silicon oil, fluorient and acetone within the volume, is in contact with the separators and dissipates the localized heat produced by the battery cells throughout the heat exchanger. The separators extend within the outer shell of exchanger.    USE - Battery module for powering electric vehicle e.g. electric car and bus used in battery pack (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - As the coolant dissipates the localized heat produced by the battery cells throughout the heat exchanger, the heat produced by the battery cell is distributed safely and the risk of battery cell thermal run-away is reduced. Hence the thermal run-away of a battery cell causing the adjacent battery cell with the same effect of thermal run-away is prevented and the battery cell explosion is prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) battery pack;    (2) system for powering electric device; and    (3) method of operating battery pack.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of the battery module.    Battery module (100)    Outer shell (102)    Separators (104)    Battery cells (106)    Coolant (110)
NOVELTY - A catalyst contains metal oxycarbonitride containing titanium and metal (M) chosen from silver, calcium, strontium, yttrium, ruthenium, lanthanum, praseodymium, neodymium, promethium, samarium, europium, gadolinium, terbium, dysprosium, holmium, erbium, thulium, ytterbium and lutetium.    USE - Catalyst is used for forming layer for electrode for membrane electrode assembly for fuel cell e.g. polymer electrolyte fuel cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The catalyst does not corrode in acidic electrolytes and at higher voltage, has excellent stability and oxygen-reducing capacity, and is economically manufactured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of catalyst;    (2) catalyst layer, which contains the catalyst;    (3) electrode; and    (4) membrane electrode assembly.
NOVELTY - A catalyst contains metal (M) oxycarbonitride. The metal (M) of metal oxycarbonitride is chosen from tantalum, vanadium, molybdenum and zirconium, and does not contain platinum, titanium and niobium.    USE - Catalyst is used for catalyst layer for electrode used for membrane electrode assembly for fuel cell e.g. polymer electrolyte fuel cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The catalyst has excellent durability, oxygen-reducing ability, and corrosion resistance with respect to acidic electrolyte and high voltage. The fuel cell using the catalyst is economical.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of catalyst, which involves heating nitrogen gas or nitrogen compound-containing gas, obtaining metal carbonitride, heating obtained metal carbonitride in oxygen-containing inert gas, and obtaining metal oxycarbonitride;    (2) catalyst layer, which contains catalyst;    (3) electrode, which contains catalyst layer and porous support layer; and    (4) membrane electrode assembly, which has cathode, anode and electrolytic membrane arranged between cathode and anode.
NOVELTY - The copper-palladium alloy nanoparticles have B2-type or L12-type crystal structure and average particle diameter of 1-200 nm.    USE - Copper-palladium alloy nanoparticles are used as cocatalyst for photocatalyst and electrode catalyst of fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The copper-palladium alloy nanoparticles have favorable catalytic activity, and are efficiently and economically manufactured with high productivity and durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The copper-palladium alloy nanoparticles have B2-type or L12-type crystal structure and average particle diameter of 1-200 nm. The nanoparticles have composition of formula: CuxPd(1-x).    x=0.3-0.98.    (i) When nanoparticles have B2-type structure, x is between 0.3 and 0.7; and (ii) when nanoparticles have L12-type structure, x is 0.7-0.98. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) catalyst composition, which contains copper-palladium alloy nanoparticles and protective polymer; and    (2) manufacture of copper-palladium nanoparticles, which involves preparing dispersion liquid or solution of copper ion and palladium ion in presence of protective polymer in water or aqueous solution, adding copper or palladium reducing agent to dispersion liquid or solution, and reducing copper ion and palladium ion.
NOVELTY - The assembled battery has a clamper for arranging several batteries (1) through a pair of end plates (5,6) positioned on the outer side of the battery holder (2). The pair of end plates is equipped with metal board (51,61). The resin plates is adhered integrally on the inside portion of metal board.    USE - Battery assembly for electric vehicles.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly can be facilitated with reduced number of components by integrally fixing resin plates on the inside of metal plates of end plates. The resin boards hold the ends of battery in the laminated battery frame, so that the metal board does not position-shifted, thereby the assembly is easy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a longitudinal side cross-sectional view of the assembled battery.    Batteries (1)    Battery holder (2)    Laminated battery frame (3)    End plates (5,6)    Metal board (51,61)
NOVELTY - A biodegradable lubricant composition is obtained by mixing ester compound (I), ester compound (B) and phosphate ester amine salt. The ester compound (B) is obtained by reacting linear saturated aliphatic carboxylic acid and polyhydric alcohol, and has acid value of 0.5 mg potassium hydroxide/g or less. The phosphate ester amine salt is obtained by reacting acidic phosphate compound and alkylamine.    USE - Biodegradable lubricant composition is used for gear oil (claimed) and bearing oil for wind power generator. Can also be used for planetary gear-type power transmission device.    ADVANTAGE - The composition has favorable fluidity, lubricity, oxidation stability and biodegradability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A biodegradable lubricant composition is obtained by mixing ester compound of formula: -Ra-O-(C(=O)-CH(-Rb)-O)n-Rc (I), ester compound (B) and phosphate ester amine salt. The ester compound (B) is obtained by reacting linear saturated aliphatic carboxylic acid and polyhydric alcohol, and has acid value of 0.5 mg potassium hydroxide/g or less. The phosphate ester amine salt is obtained by reacting acidic phosphate compound and alkylamine.    Ra=4-20C hydrocarbyl;    Rb=4-18C hydrocarbyl;    Rc=H or 1-10C acyl;and    n=3-15.
NOVELTY - The fan (10) has a rigid case of specific size and shape so as to accommodate a rechargeable metal halide battery. A cup-shaped lower base integral with the case, is of specified size and shape so as to fit into a cup holder (11). A shoulder is formed between the case and the lower base which are formed of plastic. The case carries the fan, and is of bottle shape.    USE - Battery operated portable fan used in recreational vehicles such as golf cart.    ADVANTAGE - Since the lower base is integrated with the case to fit into the cup folder, the fan exhibits easy portability, safety and rechargeability of battery carried in the fan case and also allows the occupant of the cart to enjoy the cooling effects of air movement produced by fan. Since the diffuser is fitted onto the outlet to diffuse outlet air stream, the foreign objects are prevented from damaging the impeller blades.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the golf cart installed with fan.    Portable fan (10)    Cup holder (11)    Dashboard (12)    Golf cart (14)    Steering wheel (15)
NOVELTY - A powdered polymer is mixed with a water-soluble solid catalyst and oxidizing agent chosen from hydrogen peroxide solution, urea-hydrogen peroxide, and percarbonate to obtain powdery reaction phase. The obtained powdery reaction phase is maintained at 80 degrees C or less, and washed using water to obtain oxidized polymer.    USE - Oxidation of polymer used for organic radical cell for personal computer.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently provides oxidized polymer having high productivity and conversion efficiency by simple method.
NOVELTY - The solar panel (300) has a thin film photovoltaic layer (104) that adjacent a top protective layer (102). A bottom polymeric substrate (106) arranged to opposite top layer. A functionally graded material interlayer (108) positioned between top and bottom layers. A top homogenous layer (110) is arranged below the photovoltaic layer and a bottom homogenous layer (112) including a water tubes (116) is arranged below top homogenous layer. A polymeric layer (114) arranged below bottom homogenous layer. The homogenous layers include aluminum nitride and polyethylene.    USE - Solar panel used in heating system (claimed) such as hybrid solar roofing system.    ADVANTAGE - In hybrid solar roofing system the water tubes are placed onto a thick substrate such that temperature difference between is reduced and hence vapor condensation is prevented. The panels include polymeric materials so that silicon photovoltaic layer are protected from ultraviolet radiation, thus high level of maintenance can be easily achieved. The manufacturing cost of solar panel is reduced due to the less usage of silicon in the thin film photovoltaic layer. The interlayer serves as wafer for the photovoltaic layer and the bottom surface is compatible with the substrate so that thermal stress within multiply layered structure is reduced and the integrity of the panel is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar heating system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front isometric view of the Solar panel.    Top protective layer (102)    Thin film photovoltaic layer (104)    Bottom polymeric substrate (106)    Functionally graded material interlayer (108)    Top homogenous layer (110)    Bottom homogenous layer (112)    Polymeric layer (114)    Water tubes (116)    Solar panel (300)
NOVELTY - A structure (4) in which anode material powder layer (2) and solid electrolyte powder layer (1) are stacked, or a structure in which cathode material powder layer (3) and solid electrolyte powder layer are stacked is produced. A heat resistant insulating element (5) is placed in contact with outer circumference of the structure to surround the outer circumference. The structure and inner circumference of the insulating element and the region inward from inner circumference of insulating element are heated and compressed in stacking direction (BB) of the structure.    USE - Manufacturing method of sheet type solid state battery (claimed) e.g. lithium ion battery. Uses include but are not limited to solid state battery for personal computer, video camera, mobile telephone, other communication apparatuses and electric and hybrid motor vehicles.    ADVANTAGE - The thinning of the solid electrolyte layer and shorting of the cathode and anode, which are caused by the softening of the solid electrolyte layer during heating and compression are controlled, and a highly reliable solid state battery, with a high degree of design flexibility with respect to the size and shape of the solid electrolyte layer and the electrodes are easily manufactured. The manufacturing cost is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the manufacturing method of sheet type solid state battery. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solid electrolyte powder layer (1)    Anode material powder layer (2)    Cathode material powder layer (3)    Structure (4)    Heat resistant insulating element (5)
NOVELTY - The device (1) has an evacuable press chamber (10) for retaining a component pile (100), where the press chamber includes an upper chamber wall (11) and a lower chamber wall (12). A sealing frame (30) rotates around an edge of the chamber, where the sealing frame is provided between the upper and lower chamber walls. The upper chamber wall includes a vertically displaceable section (11a), which is suitable to fix a component pile in the chamber and provides a volume (40) for receiving injection molding material around the component pile with the sealing frame.    USE - Device for laminating and framing piles of a finished component i.e. photovoltaic module. Can also be used for laminated glass and composite components.    ADVANTAGE - The device is designed in a manner such that the device does not require more space and ensures reduced production time and cost with simple structure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for laminating and framing piles of components.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a device for laminating and framing component piles.    Laminating and framing device (1)    Press chamber (10)    Upper chamber wall (11)    Vertically displaceable section (11a)    Lower chamber wall (12)    Sealing frame (30)    Volume (40)    Component pile (100)
NOVELTY - The pack battery has a cover (5) that is made of resin material and arranged with respect to the exterior case accommodating unit cell. Several welding ribs (53a-53b) are arranged in the periphery of the internal main surface (50) of the cover. Several strip ribs (51a-51h) are arranged in the internal main surface of the cover and positioned in parallel to each other such that the height of ribs along z-direction is set to be identical.    USE - Pack battery for use as main power supply and backup power supply of notebook type personal computer, mobile telephone and personal digital assistant (PDA).    ADVANTAGE - Strip ribs arranged in the internal main surface of the cover can effectively contact surface of the protective circuit board. Dimension variation such as manufacturing error at the time of coupling cover with respect to the exterior case can be suppressed. Energy of ultrasonic vibration can be absorbed reliably at the time of ultrasonic welding of cover and exterior case so that the ultrasonic welding of the cover and exterior case can be performed reliably. Influence of the ultrasonic vibration with respect to the side of the substrate can be avoided so that the damage with respect to the elements mounted on the substrate due to ultrasonic vibration can be suppressed. Pack battery can be manufactured reliably and effectively at low cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of the pack battery.    Cover (5)    Internal main surface (50)    Strip ribs (51a-51h)    Guide rib (52)    Welding ribs (53a-53b)
NOVELTY - The condensing unit (9) has a wavelength selective reflecting film (2) formed in the upper surface of fluorescent light condensing plate (1) consists of transparent medium containing fluorescent dye and a back surface reflecting film (3) formed in the back surface of the plate. The solar cell installation structures (4) are formed in the end surfaces of the light condensing plate. A polycrystal silicone type solar cell or inorganic compound type solar cell is connected to the installation structure.    USE - Sunlight beam condensing unit.    ADVANTAGE - The light condensing efficiency can be improved by guiding the light beam discharged out of the light guide plate into the plate, since the wavelength selective reflecting film is formed in the upper surface of the condensing plate. The electric power generation efficiency can be increased, since sunlight can be absorbed and conveyed to the end surface of the light condensing plate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the sunlight beam condensing unit.    Fluorescent light condensing plate (1)    Wavelength selective reflecting film (2)    Back surface reflecting film (3)    Solar cell installation structures (4)    Sunlight beam condensing unit (9)
NOVELTY - The product line has a module edge-cutting region, a module forming frame region (2) and a module connection box region which are joined together in sequence. An automatic transmission joins the module edge-cutting region to the module forming frame region, and the module forming frame region to the module connection box region. The module edge-cutting region includes an adjusting transmission portion, a locating member and a cutting device. The module edge-cutting region forms a closed working circulating system, each part of the system joined in sequence.    USE - Automatic packaging product line of solar battery module.    ADVANTAGE - Provides product line which adopts full automatic assembly line work to produce solar battery module, thus achieving high efficiency, good quality of production, low rate of inferior product, and production cost reduction.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The module forming frame region includes a side frame picking part, a side frame coating part and a group frame arranged in sequence. The module connection box region is formed by a coating glue, a connection box and a transmission part furnished in sequence.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a perspective view showing the automatic packaging product line of solar battery module.    Module forming frame region (2)
NOVELTY - The shoe has a shoe body (1) whose surface is provided with a solar battery (11) and inner surface is provided with an electric heating shoe pad (12). The solar battery and the electric heating shoe pad are electrically connected with each other. Inner part of a heel (2) is a cavity, where the heel is located at the heel part of the shoe body. The sole of the shoe body is made of rubber.    USE - Multifunctional high-heeled shoe.    ADVANTAGE - The shoe maintains the warmness of the feet of a user during winter.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a multifunctional high-heeled shoe.    Shoe body (1)    Heel (2)    Solar battery (11)    Electric heating shoe pad (12)
NOVELTY - A bipolar plate is prepared by dissolving binder in organic solvent with resin, adding carbon black additive, and carrying out ultrasonic dispersion under 20-80 kHz; and adding graphite conductive padding and water, drying at not greater than 40 degrees C, crushing, and solidifying.    USE - Method of preparing bipolar plate (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method increases wetting property of inorganic conductive substance and organic polymer, thus increasing electric conductivity of bipolar plate by 70%.
NOVELTY - Preparation of polymer film with high heat conductivity comprises dispersing conducting insulating nanometer material with high heat conductivity comprising boron nitride (BN) nanometer line into the polymer solution, evaporating the solvent, and obtaining polymer film; where the polymer in the polymer solution is polyoxyethylene, polyacrylonitrile, polymethyl methacrylate, or polyvinylidene fluoride-hexafluoropropylene copolymer.    USE - The process is useful for preparing polymer film with high heat conductivity that is used for electrolyte of lithium ion secondary battery (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - In utilizing the process, the safety is improved by improving heat conductivity of the polymer film. Moreover, the polymer film has strong operability and simple preparation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of polymer film with high heat conductivity comprises dispersing conducting insulating nanometer material with high heat conductivity comprising boron nitride (BN) nanometer line into the polymer solution, evaporating the solvent, and obtaining polymer film; where the polymer in the polymer solution is polyoxyethylene, polyacrylonitrile, polymethyl methacrylate, or polyvinylidene fluoride-hexafluoropropylene copolymer, which is matrix in the polymer electrolyte; and the conducting insulating nanometer material with high heat conductivity is BN having shape that is nanometer particle, nanometer line, or nanometer tube.
NOVELTY - The apparatus (100) has a light source (11) that emits light, and a light guide (12) that irradiates the light on a biological body. Detection parts (14) receive the light reflected on the biological body and convert an intensity signal of the light into an electric signal. A calculating part measures the state of the biological body, and the light guide is made of elastic substance that comprises silicone rubber or an elastomer. The detection parts are provided in the light guide and are equipped with reflection layers.    USE - Photoelectric type biometric apparatus for use in a steering wheel part and an arm rest of a motor vehicle (all claimed) i.e. car, for measuring state of a biological body of a measuring object. Can also be used for a bus, an electric train and a home.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus relieves constraint of a user during measurement, improves the signal-to-noise ratio and measurement precision, increases the light intensity of the light source, saves energy, and provides comfort for a user.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view and a side sectional view of a photoelectric type biometric apparatus. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Light source (11)    Light guide (12)    Spreading and reflection layer (13)    Detection parts (14)    Photoelectric type biometric apparatus (100)
NOVELTY - A fullerene derivative (I) or (II), is new.    USE - New fullerene derivative is used for composition for organic photoelectric conversion element (both claimed) e.g. organic thin-film solar cell and organic photosensor.    ADVANTAGE - The organic photoelectric conversion element containing the fullerene derivative has high open end voltage.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A fullerene derivative of formula (I) or (II), is new.    R'=divalent organic group;    ring A=60C or more fullerene structure;    ring B'=3-6 membered ring having nitrogen;    R"=alkyl;    R 1-R 4=halo, or alkyl, alkoxy or aryl (all optionally substituted by halo);    w,y=0-6;    n=1-4;    m=1-6;    p=0-5;    r=0-4;    q,u,v=0-2;and    t=0 or 1.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) composition, which contains fullerene derivative (I) or (II) and electron donor; and    (2) organic photoelectric conversion element (10), which has pair of transparent or semi-transparent electrodes (3a,3b), and organic layer (2) containing fullerene derivative (I) or (II) provided between pair of transparent or semi-transparent electrodes.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of the organic photoelectric conversion element.    Substrate (1)    Organic layer (2)    Electrodes (3a,3b)    Photoelectric conversion element (10)
NOVELTY - The collector (11) has a spherical or cylindrical shaped metallic structure (2b) arranged in a resin base material (2a) such that a portion of metallic structure is exposed to the positive electrode side surface. The cross sectional area of the exposed portion of the metallic structure is smaller than the cross sectional area of the resin base material. The electroconductive filler such as carbon material with small particle size than metal particle is mixed with the resin base material.    USE - Catalyst for bipolar lithium ion secondary battery of assembled battery (claimed) used as motor driving power supply of vehicle e.g. car. Can also be used in motorbike, three-wheeled vehicle, truck, bus, electric train, fuel-cell vehicle etc.    ADVANTAGE - Since a portion of metallic structure arranged in resin base material in exposed, the intercalation of lithium to the collector in charging/discharging can be prevented so as to ensure the electroconductivity of the perpendicular direction of collector. Hence the battery capacity can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the collector for bipolar lithium ion battery.    Resin base material (2a)    Metallic structure (2b)    Collector (11)
NOVELTY - The manufacturing method of a polymer electrolyte fuel cell involves contacting an electrolyte with a cation which becomes a heteropolyacid salt by bonding with a heteropolyacid ion, and contacting the electrolyte with the heteropolyacid ion.    USE - Manufacture of polymer electrolyte fuel cell for use as vehicle-mounted motive power source, fixation type small electric power generator, and power source for cogeneration systems. The electrolyte obtained by the method can be used for electrolytic membranes and electrodes used for water electrolysis apparatus, hydrohalic acid electrolyzer, brine electrolysis apparatus, oxygen and/or hydrogen concentrator, humidity sensor, and gas sensor.    ADVANTAGE - The method suppresses performance decrement by improving hydrogen-peroxide tolerance, reducing impurity ion having Fenton activity, and suppressing elution of precious metal element, as the heteropolyacid salt detoxifies hydrogen peroxide, captures impurity ions, and prevents elution of precious metal element. Since the heteropolyacid salt is poorly soluble, the salt can be maintained in the electrolytic membrane or electrode over a long period of time.
NOVELTY - An organic peroxide with 1 hour half life temperature of 100 degrees C or more is supplied to ethylene based copolymer pellets in a tumbler and heated such that the half life temperature becomes 25-45 degrees C. The organic peroxide in liquid state is impregnated on the pellets and the pellets are melt-kneaded and extruded from an extruder to obtain sealing sheet. A cross-linking adjuvant, ultraviolet absorber, antioxidant and coupling agent are further supplied to the tumbler.    USE - Manufacture of sealing sheet for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The sealing sheet without fisheye defects is manufactured.
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a rotational die for receiving coating materials from an input device (11), where the coating materials travel in a radial direction in the rotational die. The rotational die is rotated such that the tangential speed on the periphery of the rotational die is identical to the linear speed of a substrate (3), so that each of the coating materials is provided onto the substrate perpendicularly. Area of the substrate for receiving each of the coating materials from the rotational die is 1-99 percentage of the entire area of the periphery of the rotational die.    USE - Method for providing coating materials on a substrate during bulk-hetero-junction of mixed coating of P-type and N-type semiconductors for manufacturing an electronic device e.g. organic electronic device, organic LED and an organic photovoltaic device (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The linear speed of a substrate in need of coating is identical to the tangential speed of the surface of the rotational die so that the coating material, which flows in a radial direction of the rotational die, flows continuously onto the substrate perpendicularly, such that the ingredients of coating materials overlap one another, and the vertical sequence of the coating material is ensured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The rotational die comprises a peripheral layer made of a material selected from a group consisting of a porous material, a woven material, a non-woven material, a sintered metal, a sintered ceramic material and sintered glass. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an apparatus for providing coating materials on a substrate, comprising an input device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a substrate in need of coating with a coating apparatus.    Substrate (3)    Input device (11)    Extrusion device (12)    Rotational die assembly (13)    Temperature control device (14)
NOVELTY - A carbon-nanotube dispersing/solubilizing agent contains hyperbranched polymer including triazine ring-containing repeating unit. The hyperbranched polymer has weight average molecular weight of 1000-4000000 by polystyrene conversion, measured by gel permeation chromatography.    USE - Carbon-nanotube dispersing/solubilizing agent is used for manufacturing composition for forming thin film (all claimed) for conductor and semiconductor e.g. thin-film transistor for photoelectric conversion element.    ADVANTAGE - The carbon-nanotube dispersing/solubilizing agent has excellent dispersion stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) composition, which contains carbon nanotube dispersing/solubilizing agent and carbon nanotube;    (2) thin film; and    (3) manufacture of composition.
NOVELTY - The umbrella has a switch arranged on an umbrella handle, where front end at bottom of the umbrella handle is provided with an infrared sensor. A loudspeaker is arranged below an umbrella and connected with the umbrella handle, where top end of the umbrella is provided with a signal lamp. An electric wire is connected with a battery seat and a signal wire, where the battery seat is provided with an electric source for charging the signal wire, switch, infrared sensor and the loudspeaker.    USE - Umbrella for use by a blind person.    ADVANTAGE - The umbrella is convenient to use and carry, and provides safety to a blind person during sidewalk.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an umbrella.
NOVELTY - The heater has a solar module and a vacuum barrel, where an entrance of the solar module is connected with the vacuum barrel and another entrance is connected with a spray device. A heater and a constant temperature controller for constantly arranging the temperature at 90 degree are arranged in the vacuum barrel. The vacuum barrel is provided with a liquid level control switch and a liquid level display device. The liquid level control switch comprises multiple sensors, and a sensor senses liquid level to send an electric signal for controlling water level.    USE - Specialized energy-efficient solar water heater for milk depot.    ADVANTAGE - The heater reduces operational cost of a milk depot, and maintains the temperature of water utilized for cleaning an equipment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a specialized energy-efficient solar water heater.
NOVELTY - The fan has a fan main body (1) installed on top of an upper post body (2). Bottom of a lower post body (3) is fixed on a base (4) and top of the lower post body is provided with a convex table (31). Bottom of the upper post body is sleeved outside the convex table. A connection part of the upper and lower post bodies is provided with a lock device. The lower post body is provided with a charge socket (32), where an inner lower part of the lower post body is provided with a rechargeable battery. The upper and lower post bodies are provided with a plug lead connection button (6).    USE - Rechargeable floor fan.    ADVANTAGE - The fan has reasonable structure, convenient to assemble and aesthetic appearance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a rechargeable floor fan.    Fan main body (1)    Upper post body (2)    Lower post body (3)    Base (4)    Plug lead connection button (6)    Convex table (31)    Charge socket (32)
NOVELTY - The device has a set of centering and orientation structures composed of a spring element, a threaded rod and a set of upper seat posts and lower seat posts. The centers of the spring elements pass through threaded rods to form a one-dimensional centering and orientation elastic subassembly. The subassembly is connected with the upper seat posts and lower seat posts to form a two-dimensional centering and orientation elastic seat post. A location mechanism is composed of two holding pieces, where the two sides of the holding pieces are provided with a left guide rail and a right guide rail.    USE - Shock-proof device for seat post of a bicycle or a battery bicycle.    ADVANTAGE - The upper opposite angle and the lower opposite angle are provided with an opposite sheath screw, respectively to fix the upper seat post, the lower seat post, the left guide rail and the right guide rail. The seat post prevents shock, moves stably to keep away from shock, and is capable of vertically absorbing jounce.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a shock-proof device.
NOVELTY - The umbrella has an umbrella handle and an umbrella surface, where a signal lamp is arranged on a top end of the umbrella. A switch is arranged on the umbrella handle, and an infrared sensor is arranged on a front end on a bottom part of the umbrella handle. A loudspeaker is arranged below the umbrella and connected with the umbrella handle. A battery seat is arranged on the umbrella handle, and an electric wire is connected with the battery seat. The battery seat is provided with an electric source for charging the signal wire, the switch, the infrared sensor and the loudspeaker.    USE - Umbrella for visually challenged person.    ADVANTAGE - The umbrella is convenient to use and carry, and the visually challenged person can walk on the sidewalk safely without getting hurt.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an umbrella.
NOVELTY - A microbial fuel cell comprises at least one cathode; at least one anode in electrical communication with the at least one cathode, the at least one anode comprising an electrically conductive material; and a biofilm comprising bacterial cells, the biofilm operably coupled to the at least one anode, where the biofilm facilitates transfer of electrons from the biofilm to the at least one anode.    USE - The microbial fuel cell is used to convert a source fuel into an electric current.    ADVANTAGE - The microbial fuel cells have anode(s), cathode(s) and biofilm adapted for improved power (electron) generation and/or improved electron transfer. The microbial fuel cell has bacteria modified to transfer larger numbers of electrons to a surface than were transferred before, generating more current and power from a smaller fuel cell.
NOVELTY - The device has a metal material washer (5) in which a bolt header fixing groove (5a) is formed, where the device is made of a metal material. A stator (3) is provided for forming a stator hole in a recess portion groove floor (3d). Horizontal ledges are formed on an upper end of a recess portion groove. A bolt header square shape fixing hole is formed in the stator hole. A square shape fixing unit is formed in a bolt (6). A screw nut (7) is screwed in the bolt.    USE - Fixing unit for a solar cell panel for a solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The device has high elasticity, and is safe to use. The device is easy to assemble and tight, and has high security.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a fixing unit.    Stator (3)    Recess portion groove floor (3d)    Metal material washer (5)    Bolt header fixing groove (5a)    Bolt (6)    Screw nut (7)
NOVELTY - The blinder (20) has a bar (40) formed in a bar housing. A diaphragm is unified with an inner surface of a latch groove that is formed in an upper side of an extrusion groove. A dry battery receipt apparatus is provided in a space of the bar housing and connected to the diaphragm that includes a fixed bar. An outside part (30) is made of synthetic fiber such as polyester. A latch is provided in the space of the bar housing.    USE - Optical fiber blinder for interior decoration in an office.    ADVANTAGE - The blinder expresses different decorative patterns in an indoor space, and increases purchasing interest of a buyer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an optical fiber blinder.    Winding device (10)    Optical fiber blinder (20)    Outside part (30)    Bar (40)
NOVELTY - The plate has a safety-panel (300) installed separately in a front side of a light guide plate (200) and made of transparency synthetic resin material. A printed matter insertion part (310) is formed in a separated space between the light guide plate and the safety-panel. A solar cell (100), the light guide plate and the safety-panel are installed at an inner side of housing (600). An LED lamp (211) supplies light to the light guide plate. A support stand (610) is arranged in the housing in a predetermined height. A timer (510) inputs on/off time of the LED lamp.    USE - Sunlight guide plate.    ADVANTAGE - The plate produces sufficient electricity in daytime from sunlight, and prevents the solar cell from being polluted or damaged. The installed inclination angle of the housing can be set to optimal value so as to obtain maximum energy of the solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a sunlight guide plate.    Solar cell (100)    Light guide plate (200)    LED lamp (211)    Safety-panel (300)    Printed matter insertion part (310)    Timer (510)    Housing (600)    Support stand (610)
NOVELTY - The structure has a solar cell (112) formed on a roof, and a body (100) for converting the solar energy of the solar cell to power. Electricity accumulating part is formed inside the roof. The roof emits the light according to the sensing result of an optical sensor formed at a lower part of the roof. The optical sensor senses the brightness of the roof with the electricity provided from the electricity accumulating part. The controller controls the electricity accumulating part to provide electricity to the optical sensor and a lighting-emitting area (114).    USE - Bus station structure.    ADVANTAGE - The structure improves the visibility of a bus station without additional cost. The structure drives a lighting device automatically when the surrounding environment of the bus station is dark. The structure utilizes a heating apparatus for protecting passenger from the coldness during winter season. The structure eliminates the need for electric power supply from outside.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The structure is made of fiber reinforced plastic or synthetic resin material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a bus station structure.    Body (100)    Solar cell (112)    Lighting-emitting area (114)    Electric heating appliance (160)    Heat generation chair (170)
NOVELTY - The module has a grid (10) located from a wall (20) of a solar battery at constant distance. Two electrodes are connected to a substrate (2) and another substrate. Electrolytes are filled between the substrates. Distance between an end of the grid and the wall is1 to 5 mm. A protecting grid is coated with a protective film (15) that is selected from a group consisting of silicon, epoxy, fluorinate silica glass, polycarbonate, polyarylate, polyethersulfone, polyimide and polymethylacrylate.    USE - Dye-sensitized solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The module prevents corrosion of the grid by the electrolytes, and reduces number of transmitted inlet ports and possibility of leakage during injection of the electrolytes within the cell. The module avoids the need of sealing member, so that activity space can be effectively extended.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a dye-sensitized solar cell module.    Substrate (2)    Grid (10)    Protective film (15)    Wall (20)
NOVELTY - The frame has a transmitted inlet port (12) installed at a front side or an outer side surface of a window and door frame (30), where the frame is made of silicon or rubber. A stopper i.e. screw type plug, is provided on the transmitted inlet port.    USE - Dye sensitive solar cell module frame.    ADVANTAGE - The frame can enhance the implant efficiency . The maintenance cost of the frame is reduced by reducing maintenance frequency of the solar battery. The frame prevents leakage of electrolyte in joint end of the screw type plug.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a dye sensitive solar cell module frame.    Substrates (2, 4)    Electrodes (6, 8)    Grid (10)    Transmitted inlet port (12)    Sealing member (14)    Window and door frame (30)
NOVELTY - The structure has a solar cell integrated member provided with a solar cell module comprising multiple solar cells. Reflecting mirrors (140, 240) are located between an upper layer (L1) and a center layer (L2) and between the center layer and a lower layer (L3), respectively for reflecting light passing through multiple holes to the solar cell integrated member along upper direction. Multiple reflectors (220, 320) reflecting light are arranged along upward direction or downward direction of the structure such that the reflectors are inclined to predetermined degrees.    USE - Solar cell module laminating structure.    ADVANTAGE - The structure enables obtaining maximum energy in an effective manner, and the energy efficiency of structure is effectively enhanced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar cell module laminating structure.    Upper layer (L1)    Center layer (L2)    Lower layer (L3)    Reflecting mirrors (140, 240)    Reflectors (220, 320)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a transportable battery unit (10) connected with a rotating unit that is installed at an inner side of a carriage (20). A rotary motor circulates a solar panel that is connected with a charge unit. The charge unit charges a power source generated through a controller. A contact unit made of elastomeric material is adhered to a bottom surface of a push plate. A feed motor is installed at the transportable battery unit. The push plate is provided with a fixing unit (60), and a fixture (50) is combined with two sides of the battery unit and installed on the carriage.    USE - Solar panel apparatus for use in a roof of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus maximizes the generation of electricity and strengthens the anchoring force of the carriage and the transportable battery unit. The rotary motor of the transportable battery unit is easy to control.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar panel apparatus.    Transportable battery unit (10)    Carriage (20)    Control unit (30)    Fixture (50)    Fixing unit (60)
NOVELTY - The system (200) has light reflector-deflector element (22) having transparent volume arranged between front light receiving surface (104) and rear surface (108). The volume has asymmetric pattern and which is constructed by partially reflecting light by internal reflection and directing light within element. The little light is reflected from front light receiving surface. The light is reflected, deflected and guided within reflector-deflector element. The light is directed through front light receiving surface towards light receiving element (24) e.g. window.    USE - Solar light collection system.    ADVANTAGE - The light from light receiving surface, reflection-deflection surface and from reflection element are combined so the uniformity and efficiency over a large solar light angular range can be increased and can be economically arranged in a solar field.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of light collection.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the solar collector system.    Light reflector-deflector element (22)    Light receiving element (24)    Front light receiving surface (104)    Rear surface (108)    Solar light collection system (200)
NOVELTY - A photovoltaic device (100) comprises bulk region (106) between pair of collecting electrodes (102, 104). The bulk region includes matrix portion (114) and host portion (118), each having electric-field inducing and photoactive components. The photoactive component is in electric contact with collecting electrodes to provide conduction path for photo-generated charge carriers between electrodes. The electric-field inducing component does not participate in transport of photo-generated charge carriers.    USE - A photovoltaic device used as sandwiched structure for converting light into electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The device provides improved performance in terms of optical depth, power conversion efficiency and quantum efficiency; and is inexpensive, simple and convenient to manufacture.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method of producing photovoltaic device (100).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is an exploded perspective view of photovoltaic cell.    Photovoltaic device (100)    Pair of collecting electrodes (102, 104)    Bulk region (106)    Matrix portion (114)    Host portion (118)
NOVELTY - The conductive film comprises a support including hydrophilic graft polymer chains, and a conductive material layer provided on the support. The conductive material layer has a thickness of 1 nm to 2 mu m, and is formed by a vapor phase method consisting of chemical vapor deposition, vacuum deposition and sputtering. The hydrophilic graft copolymer chains have a molecular weight of 500-5000000, and form a hydrophilic surface having a thickness of 0.001-10 mu m.    USE - The conductive film is useful for solar cells, and transmissive image display device such as liquid crystal display, plasma display and electro-luminescence device for televisions, computers and cellular phones.    ADVANTAGE - The transparent conductive film has excellent conductivity and durability and high transmittance in a visible light region, and can be simply and economically manufactured with lightweight, high flexibility, enhanced mechanical strength, good adhesive property, high scratch and abrasion resistance and low electrical resistivity.
NOVELTY - The fuse unit (1) has a resin structure (7) for covering the near predetermined region of bus-bar (3), while exposing the hinge portion (9). A clamping piece (29) integrally arranged in the resin structure (7) engages with a locking piece integrally arranged in the resin structure (5), so that the bus-bar is bent to a predetermined angle.    USE - Fuse unit connected to battery terminal in motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - Generation of short circuit between the bus-bar and locking piece can be prevented, without increasing the external shape of the fuse unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the fuse unit.    Fuse unit (1)    Bus-bar (3)    Resin structures (5,7)    Hinge portion (9)    Clamping piece (29)
NOVELTY - The air cell (10) has an electrolyte layer (3) formed between an air electrode (1) and a negative electrode (2) which is positioned below rather than the air electrode. The electrolyte layer is comprised by a gel-like polymer holding electrolyte solution. A fluorine solvent (5) is positioned by the upper surface of the air electrode, and the electrolyte layer is comprised such that permeation of fluorine solvent is prevented.    USE - Air cell used in hybrid vehicles, electric vehicle, portable information-technology equipment, power supply, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The infiltration of the solvent to the negative electrode side can be prevented, and enough amount of oxygen can be supplied to the air electrode, so that performance of the air cell can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the air cell.    Air electrode (1)    Negative electrode (2)    Electrolyte layer (3)    Fluorine solvent (5)    Air cell (10)
NOVELTY - The torch has a power charge socket, a lithium ion battery, a switch, a current-limiting resistor and a high brightness white focus LED pipe that are connected together. A top part of a box body (6) is provided with a convex body (7). A front end of the convex body is provided with a transparent lamp cover (8) and an illuminating lamp (10). The lamp comprises a high brightness white focus LED pipe (5) and a mounting plate (9). Two sides of the box body are provided with a watch belt button port (11), where a bottom part of the box body is provided with a soft rubber gasket (12).    USE - Waste cell lithium ion battery wrist torch.    ADVANTAGE - The torch is simple in structure, small in size and easy to manufacture. The torch has long illuminating time, and decreases environment pollution and saves social resource. The torch can be directly worn on the wrist of a user.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a waste cell lithium ion battery wrist torch in partial section.    High brightness white focus LED pipe (5)    Box body (6)    Convex body (7)    Transparent lamp cover (8)    Mounting plate (9)    Illuminating lamp (10)    Watch belt button port (11)    Soft rubber gasket (12)
NOVELTY - The system has a solar heating collector (1) comprising a water outlet pipe that is connected to an end of a high heat storage water tank (2) by a pipeline (111). Another end of the tank is connected with a water inlet pipe of an indoor set (9). A water outlet pipe of the indoor set is connected with a water inlet pipe of the collector by another pipeline (113). A third pipeline (117) provided with a valve (17) and a check valve (12). A fourth pipeline (116) is provided with a spare pipeline (119) that is provided with another valve (19). A liquid storage pot (14) is filled with ammonia water.    USE - Closed circular multifunctional solar comprehensive utilization system.    ADVANTAGE - The system supplies heat for many days in a continuous manner, and is low in production cost. The system has high usage efficiency, and is simple in structure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The solar heating collector comprises an upper aluminum alloy shell and a lower aluminum alloy shell with a heat layer, where the heat layer is provided with a spiral heat collecting pipe that is selected from one of a glass vacuum pipe, a heat vacuum pipe or an aluminum pipe applied by heat absorbent material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of a closed circular multifunctional solar comprehensive utilization system.    Solar heating collector (1)    High heat storage water tank (2)    Indoor set (9)    Check valve (12)    Liquid storage pot (14)    Valves (17, 19)    Pipelines (111, 113, 116, 117)    Spare pipeline (119)
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic component structure has a glass and a back plate. A battery sheet, a converging strip and a welding belt connected with the battery sheet are arranged between the glass and the back plate. A high light transmission EVA film is formed between the glass and the battery sheet. An anti-ageing EVA film is formed between the battery sheet and the back plate.    USE - Photovoltaic component structure.    ADVANTAGE - Improves photoelectric conversion efficiency, prolongs service life and reduces cost since photovoltaic component structure has high light transmission and anti-ageing performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is an exploded view showing layers of the photovoltaic component structure.
NOVELTY - The controllable light, alterable picture and splicing display photoelectric glass includes a first pad (1) and a second pad (2). The first pad is provided with luminous apparatuses (3) that are connected via a circuit. The pads are encapsulated by a bonding layer (5).    USE - Controllable light, alterable picture and splicing display photoelectric glass for windows of large building.    ADVANTAGE - Influences day lighting and field of view in the back of the glass during the day. A large display screen is formed when the glass is observed over great distances at night. The glass can perform display operation according to preset program.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the partial cross-section explanatory view of the controllable light, alterable picture and splicing display photoelectric glass.    First pad (1)    Second pad (2)    Luminous apparatuses (3)    Conductive layer (4)    Bonding layer (5)
NOVELTY - Biaxially stretched film comprises polymer components, at least one copper salt and a halide, where the: film has a dielectric strength in alternating current at 23 degrees C and 50 Hz of at least 100 kV/mm; and the polymer components are predominantly polyester.    USE - The film is useful in electroinsulation purpose, laminates and solar modules (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The film exhibits good hydrolysis resistance, long thermal stability and good electrical insulation properties.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) the preparation of the film comprising extruding a melt to a single layer of the film through a flat nozzle, drawing or deterring the obtained film for the solidification of one or more rolls (cool rolls) as an amorphous prefilm, heating the film, biaxially stretching the film, thermofixing the biaxially stretched film and subsequently rolling the film; and    (2) a laminate comprising the film and at least one further film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic representation of a laminate.    50 mu m White polyester film with decarboxylating catalyst system (1)    Silicon oxide vapor-coated polyester film (2)    100 mu m White polyester film (3)    Adhesive layers. (4, 5)
NOVELTY - The cigarette has an integrated body battery whose front end is connected to a suction nozzle. A breather pipe is arranged at a middle part of a battery material supply device, so that air is ventilated at front and rear ends of the cigarette. A main control circuit comprises a main control integrated circuit, and an LED. A light-transmittable plastic cap is arranged at a tail portion of the integrated body battery of the cigarette. An air flow inlet and outlet opening are formed in a side surface of the light-transmittable plastic cap.    USE - Electronic cigarette.    ADVANTAGE - The cigarette can increase the capacity of the battery up to 40 percents of dimension.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of an electronic cigarette.
NOVELTY - The glass has an external layer tempering heat absorption glass (2), middle layer heat reflection glasses (3-1, 3 -2) and an inner clamping wire heat exchanging glass (4) provided in a hollow glass plate structure (1). Super-conduction heat concentration pipes (5) are installed between the external layer tempering heat absorption glass and the glass (3-1). Fountain nozzles (6) are installed between the internal layer clamping wire heat exchange glass and the glass (3-2). The hollow glass plate structure is fixed in a glass frame (7) and located by a glass rubber block (8).    USE - Energy saving and environment-friendly combination glass.    ADVANTAGE - The glass can absorb sunshine through the super-conduction heat concentration pipes so as to store the absorbed sunshine heat energy in an external installed solar heat concentrator to have the effect of solar water heater. The glass has function of energy saving, environment protection, artistic quality and universality. The glass is inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an energy saving and environment-friendly combination glass.    Hollow glass plate structure (1)    External layer tempering heat absorption glass (2)    Middle layer heat reflection glasses (3-1, 3-2)    Inner clamping wire heat exchanging glass (4)    Super-conduction heat concentration pipes (5)    Fountain nozzles (6)    Glass frame (7)    Glass rubber block (8)
NOVELTY - The brick has a core control circuit (5) assembled in a packaged containing cavity and respectively connected with a solar epoxy panel (9) and an LED luminous panel (10). An electric storage element (6) is assembled in the packaged containing cavity and connected with the core control circuit. The electric storage element is assembled in the packaged containing cavity and connected with the core control circuit. A packaged material (8) packages the packaged containing cavity. A protecting shell (3) is installed in a module containing cavity.    USE - Solar decorative brick.    ADVANTAGE - The light ray generates electric energy by the solar epoxy plate while working. The core control circuit rectifies and amplifies the rays and stores in the electric storage element. The core control circuit automatically closes the circuit during night. The brick is simple in structure, convenient to produce, convenient to package, soft to transmit light ray and utilize the electric energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar decorative brick.    Protecting shell (3)    Core control circuit (5)    Electric storage element (6)    Packaged material (8)    Solar epoxy panel (9)    LED luminous panel (10)
NOVELTY - A transparent gas-barrier film is formed by heat-processing plastic film at thermal contraction rate of 10-90% of standard thermal contraction rate along transverse direction, providing a vapor deposition film (2) on at least one surface of the formed plastic base film (1), heat-processing the vapor deposition film at thermal contraction rate of 0.1-2% along transverse direction, and providing gas-barrier coating film (3) in the surface of shrunk vapor deposition film.    USE - Transparent gas-barrier film is used for electronic device (claimed). Uses include but are not limited to liquid crystal display, organic electroluminescent display, electronic paper and solar cell e.g. organic solar cell and dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The transparent gas-barrier film has excellent gas-barrier property, heat resistance, water resistance and stability for long period of time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of laminated structure of transparent gas-barrier film.    Plastic base film (1)    Vapor deposition film (2)    Gas-barrier coating film (3)
NOVELTY - An ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin is thrown into a cylinder (12) through raw-material supply port (11) in most upstream portion of extrusion machine (1), and an organic peroxide is added into cylinder through a liquid-addition nozzle (8) provided between screw front-ends from the raw-material supply port. Then, the resin and organic peroxide are mixed within the extrusion machine and extruded at 0% gel fraction from the die at front-end of extrusion machine, to manufacture sheet-like article.    USE - Manufacture of sheet-like article used as sealing component for electronic device and sealing film for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method produces high-quality sheet-like article having excellent stability for long period of time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of biaxial extrusion machine for manufacturing sheet-like article.    Extrusion machine (1)    Motor (2)    Gear pump (4)    Liquid-addition nozzle (8)    Raw-material supply port (11)    Cylinder (12)
NOVELTY - Silica porous body is manufactured by forming a 0.05-0.5 mu m thick film from silica type composition, heating in 100-200 degrees C to form a film, and heating in 300-700 degrees C. The composition contains water (B), organic solvent (C), catalyst (D), organic polymer (E) and component (A) consists of tetraalkoxy silane group and/or its hydrolyzates and/or partial condensates and other alkoxysilane group consists of alkoxysilanes other than tetraalkoxy silane and/or their hydrolyzates and/or partial condensates (a) and/or tetraalkoxy silane group partial condensate and other alkoxysilane group (b).    USE - Manufacturing method of silica porous body for low reflection layer used in solar cells (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The refractive index is low, has excellent abrasion resistance and is stable in water.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Silica porous body is manufactured by forming a 0.05-0.5 mu m thick film from silica type composition, heating in 100-200 degrees C to form a film, and heating in 300-700 degrees C. The composition contains water (B), organic solvent (C), catalyst (D), organic polymer (E) and component (A) consists of tetraalkoxy silane group and/or its hydrolyzates and/or partial condensates and other alkoxysilane group consists of alkoxysilanes other than tetraalkoxy silane and/or their hydrolyzates and/or partial condensates (a) and/or tetraalkoxy silane group partial condensate and other alkoxysilane group (b). The ratio (mol/mol) of water with respect to the silicon atom derived from all the alkoxysilanes in the composition is 10-50.
NOVELTY - An electroconductive fine particle dispersion paste contains (meth)acrylic resin, organic solvent, and electroconductive fine particles. (Meth)acrylic resin contains a polar functional group in the terminal of a molecule, and has weight average molecular weight of 10000-40000. The organic solvent is terpene-type solvent having hydroxyl group(s) in a molecule, or polyol solvent. The ratio of number of carbon with respect to number of hydroxyl groups in polyol solvent is less than 5.    USE - Electroconductive fine particle dispersion paste is used for forming back surface electrode of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The electrode using electroconductive fine particle dispersion paste has excellent adhesiveness and mechanical strength, and suppressed generation of curvature.
NOVELTY - The transfer sheet has catalyst layer (3) comprising carbon particle and hydrogen ion-conductive polymer electrolyte, which is formed on surface of base material (1) through water repellent layer (2). The water repellent layer made of carbon particles, water-repellent material and hydrogen-ion conductive polymer electrolyte same as hydrogen ion-conductive polymer electrolyte contained in the catalyst layer, is formed on the base material. An intermediate layer (4) is formed between the water repellent layer and the catalyst layer.    USE - Transfer sheet used for catalyst layer-electrolytic membrane laminated structure (claimed) for battery.    ADVANTAGE - The manufacturing process of catalyst layer-electrolytic membrane laminated structure can be performed simply and easily.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of transfer sheet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the transfer sheet for catalyst layer-electrolytic membrane laminated structure.    Base material (1)    Water repellent layer (2)    Catalyst layer (3)    Intermediate layer (4)
NOVELTY - A polymer electrolyte fuel cell has membrane electrode assembly including electrode joined with both surfaces of electrolytic membrane. The electrolytic membrane and/or electrode contains peroxide decomposition catalyst which consists of yttrium carbonate, yttrium carbonate trihydrate, yttrium carbonate dihydrate, lanthanum carbonate, lanthanum carbonate octahydrate, neodymium carbonate, neodymium carbonate trihydrate, manganese carbonate, nickel carbonate, nickel carbonate hexahydrate, cobalt carbonate, silver carbonate, yttrium hydroxycarbonate, synchysite and/or kimuraite.    USE - Polymer electrolyte fuel cell is used as power supply for vehicle-mounted motive power source, fixation-type electric power generation system and co-generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The polymer electrolyte fuel cell having excellent durability is manufactured economically.
NOVELTY - White polyester film comprises polyethylene terephthalate composition having titanium oxide particle (7-13 wt.%). The number average molecular weight of polyethylene terephthalate is 12000-17000. The initial stage delamination strength of film is 6 N/15 mm or more.    USE - The white polyester film is used for producing back-surface protective sheet for solar cells (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The white polyester film has desirable concealability, high delamination strength, and is stable.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for back-surface protective sheet for solar cells, which comprises weather-resistance film and the above-cited white polyester film, where the weather-resistance film and the white polyester film are attached together.
NOVELTY - An adhesive sheet (A) is formed by carrying out lamination integration of 2 or more sheet layers (1) comprising crosslinking adjuvant sheet layer (1b) containing crosslinking adjuvant and does not containing organic peroxide, and peroxide sheet layer (1a) containing organic peroxide and does not containing crosslinking adjuvant.    USE - Adhesive sheet is used for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The adhesive sheet has excellent heat resistance, and provides solar cell module having excellent durability and stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of sealing sheet;    (2) manufacture of adhesive sheet; and    (3) solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of adhesive sheet.    Sheet layer (1)    Peroxide sheet layer (1a)    Crosslinking adjuvant sheet layer (1b)    Adhesive sheet (A)
NOVELTY - A resin composition contains ethylene- alpha -olefin copolymer (A), organic peroxide (B), copolymer (C) of ethylene and cyclic amino vinyl compound (I), and silane coupling agent (D). The component (A) has density of 0.86-0.92 g/cm3, melt viscosity of 9x 10-4 poise at 100 degrees C in shear rate of 2.43x 10 second-1, and melt viscosity of 1.8x 10-4 poise at 100 degrees C in shear rate of 2.43x 102 second-1. The ratio of average molecular weight and number average molecular weight of component (A) is 8 or less, measured by gel permeation chromatography.    USE - Resin composition is used for sealing material for integrated circuits for solar cell used for solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The resin composition has excellent adhesiveness, rigidity and cross-linking efficiency, and can be manufactured economically. The solar cell module using resin composition has excellent transparency, flexibility, weather resistance, heat resistance and durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A resin composition contains ethylene- alpha -olefin copolymer (A), organic peroxide (B), copolymer (C) of ethylene and cyclic amino vinyl compound of formula (I), and silane coupling agent (D). The component (A) has density of 0.86-0.92 g/cm3, melt viscosity of 9x 10-4 poise at 100 degrees C and shear rate of 2.43x 10 second-1, and melt viscosity of 1.8x 10-4 poise at 100 degrees C and shear rate of 2.43x 102 second-1. The ratio of average molecular weight and number average molecular weight of component (A) is 8 or less, measured by gel permeation chromatography.    R1,R2=H or methyl;and    R3=H or 1-4C alkyl.
NOVELTY - The system has a light source i.e. LED, arranged on a lateral surface of a substrate e.g. sign board, where electrical power for the light source to emit light is generated by a solar chip e.g. single crystal silicon solar chip, collecting solar light energy from solar light entering the substrate and propagating in the substrate. The substrate comprises a set of light guiding layers adjacent to a light diffusion layer, which diffuses the light entering the substrate, where the diffused light is reflected by an interface of the diffusion layer. The chip is arranged on the lateral surface.    USE - Solar-powered lighting system for use in a sign board, a warning device, a planar light source and a display device (all claimed) i.e. flat display device. Can also be used for a French window, an art glass, a skylight, and a route mark.    ADVANTAGE - The solar chip is arranged on the lateral surface of the substrate, thus enhancing design and appearance of the sign board, the warning device, the planar light source or the display device. The light from the light source is emitted to a pattern layer and is reflected by the pattern layer to make the pattern or text visible at night.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The light guiding layers are made of glass.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar-powered lighting system applied to a traffic sign and including a light source being turned on.
NOVELTY - The stacked optical glass lens array (10) has optical glass lenses which are arranged to form an array with an optical area and non-optical area. The glue grooves (111) are filled with cement glues (13), and are arranged at periphery of non-optical area so two adjacent optical glass lens arrays (11,12) can be assembled and stacked with each other with preset interval.    USE - Stacked optical glass lens array for use in e.g. solar energy conversion system, stacked lens module (claimed) for camera phone, and LED light source.    ADVANTAGE - Provides a stacked optical glass lens array with simple structure and high precision so requirements of mass production and yield rate can be achieved since glue grooves which are arranged at periphery of non-optical area so two adjacent optical glass lens arrays can be assembled and stacked with each other with preset interval.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a manufacturing method of stacked optical glass lens array.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of stacked optical glass lens array applied to solar energy conversion module.    Stacked optical glass lens array (10)    Optical glass lens arrays (11,12)    Cement glues (13)    Solar information module (40)    Glue grooves (111)
NOVELTY - The wind turbine (100) has a shroud (102) located concentrically about the impeller and consisting of two rigid structural members. Airfoil type inflatable bodies extend between the primary rigid structural member and the secondary rigid structural member. Each inflatable body has circumferential spars extending between the struts.    USE - Inflatable wind turbine for e.g. power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The wind turbines are of reduced mass and size so as to be lighter. The inflated shroud allows the turbine to change its aerodynamics and shape to accommodate changes in fluid flow, and also allows for less substantial supports in the turbine body while allowing the inflated portions to be deflated if needed due to adverse weather conditions. The inflated portions may be covered by an exterior skin and an interior skin with the skins adding strength, water resistance and UV stability. The inlet contours of the mixing duct or shroud are designed to minimize flow losses while providing the pressure forces necessary for good ejector performance. The resulting mixer/ejectors enhance the operational characteristics of the power system by increasing the amount of flow through the system, reducing the exit or back pressure on the turbine blades and reducing the noise propagating from the system. Exit diffusers or nozzles on the mixing duct improve performance of the overall system The turbine like blade aerodynamics designs are based on theoretical power limits to develop families of short structurally robust configurations that may have multiple or counter rotating rows of blades. The inflatable construction of the shroud in the wind turbines allows the turbine to be lighter such that a less substantial supporting tower may be used.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded view of the mixer/ejector wind turbine system.    Wind turbine (100)    Shroud (102)    Center body (103)    Rotor (110)    Ejector shroud (128)
NOVELTY - The solar module has a photovoltaic active photo-sensitive surface arranged between a front side flat transparent plate and a rear wall (1). The rear wall is formed by a three-dimensional structure which deviates from a plane. The three-dimensional structure of the rear wall is realized perpendicularly to the photo-sensitive surface over wide ranges. The rear wall is made of glass, metal, ceramic or plastic.    USE - Solar module, particularly photovoltaic solar module.    ADVANTAGE - The solar module has a photovoltaic active photo-sensitive surface arranged between a front side flat transparent plate and a rear wall, where the rear wall is formed by a three-dimensional structure which deviates from a plane, and hence ensures reducing the manufacturing cost of the photovoltaic solar module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a mounting system for mounting a solar module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a corrugated plate designed as a solar module rear wall.    Solar module rear wall (1)
NOVELTY - The RFID transponder includes a microchip, a battery (203), and an antenna that are arranged on a substrate. The microchip communicates with a reader. The battery provides electrical power for operating the transponder. The battery is attached to the microchip via a conductive path. The antenna receives and backscatters radio frequency interrogation radiation.    USE - RFID transponder for vehicle identification.    ADVANTAGE - The RFID transponder can be conveniently used in vehicle identification since antenna and battery are arranged on the same substrate. The security, reading distance, and the convenience of the RFID transponder are improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for fabricating a RFID transponder.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the hierarchy of the RFID transponder.    Data label (201)    Front face (202)    Battery (203)    RFID inlay (204)    Backside adhesive layer (205)
NOVELTY - An aqueous titanium dioxide paste composition comprises aqueous colloidal titanium dioxide sol and 5-50 parts weight of binder with respect to the weight of the sol. The composition further contains wetting dispersion agent chosen from polyoxyethylene oxy octylphenol and DISPERBYK-192 (RTM: dispersant), stabilizer chosen from propylene glycol, ethylene glycol, butylene glycol and polyethylene glycol, and additive chosen from acetylacetone and polyvinyl alcohol.    USE - Aqueous titanium dioxide paste composition used for forming electrode of dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The paste composition is manufactured economically and with improved productivity without performing substitution of aqueous titanium dioxide sol with an organic solvent such as ethyl alcohol.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of the aqueous titanium dioxide paste composition.
NOVELTY - A solar cell sheet (16) has a monolayered structure comprising polyphenylene ether resin layer consisting of resin composition having polyphenylene ether as main component.    USE - Sheet is used for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sheet has excellent durability, flame retardance, dimensional stability and adhesiveness with respect to sealing resin layer.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module having the solar cell sheet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of solar cell module.    Transparent substrate (10)    Sealing resin layers (12A,12B)    Solar cell elements (14A,14B)    Sheet for solar cell (16)    Junction box (18)    Wiring (20)
NOVELTY - The maintenance station includes a moving mechanism for reciprocally moving an elastomer pad (6) between a first position in which contact surface (7) is sealingly contacted with all nozzles in an ink ejection face (8), and a second position in which the contact surface is disengaged from the ink ejection face. The moving mechanism and the pad cooperate so that ink from the printhead (5) is drawn onto the contact surface and towards one edge region of the contact surface, when peeling disengagement of contact surface from the ink ejection face is performed.    USE - Maintenance station for maintaining inkjet printhead in operable condition. Can also be used in handheld electronic devices, battery powered electronic devices.    ADVANTAGE - The maintenance station combines both preventive and remedial measures. The maintenance station is fabricated at low cost and does not significantly impact on the overall size and power consumption of the printer. Waste of large quantities of ink with each remedial operation is prevented. Ink can be cleaned from a flooded printhead, without exerting high shear stresses across the printhead.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the side view of a contact surface partially engaged with the ink ejection face during engagement.    Printhead (5)    Elastomer pad (6)    Contact surface (7)    Ink ejection face (8)    Peel zone (9)
NOVELTY - To-be-processed gas containing hydrogen is circulated in hydrogen storage alloy filled layers (2a-2c) arranged separately in a reaction container. Hydrogen is occluded in the alloy, separated from impurity gas, and recovered as pure hydrogen. In the filled layers allocated so that the hydrogen equilibrium pressure at the entrance temperature of to-be-processed gas differs, the to-be-processed gas is circulated in order of from one where hydrogen equilibrium pressure is high to lower one.    USE - Treatment of hydrogen used as fuel in fuel cells of phosphoric acid type or solid polymer type proton conduction type used in motor vehicles, using hydrogen storage alloy.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables easy maintenance, provides improved hydrogen recovery rate by efficient purification, and reduces exchange frequency of hydrogen storage alloy. Maldistribution and segregation of hydrogen storage alloy filled layer, and short pass generation are suppressed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for hydrogen storage alloy reaction container.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the hydrogen storage alloy reaction container.    Top lid (1b)    Hydrogen storage alloy filled layer unit (2)    Hydrogen storage alloy filled layers (2a-2c)    Sealing component (2d)    Purge pipe (6)
NOVELTY - An adhesive agent is aqueous dispersion containing acid-modified polyolefin resin including 0.1-10 %mass of unsaturated carboxylic acid component. Solar cell module has filler layer which covers solar cell element with filler, and sealing layer. The filler layer and sealing layer of solar cell module are adhered using the adhesive agent.    USE - Adhesive agent is used for protective sheet for solar cell module (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The protective sheet containing the adhesive agent has excellent adhesiveness, strength, weather resistance and acid-rain resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) protection sheet; and    (2) solar cell module.
NOVELTY - The fuel tank (5) has an internal pressure exhaust passage provided in transparent resin made tank main structure (51) that accommodates liquid fuel. A valve obstructs the internal pressure exhaust passage inside the outer surface of the tank main structure, and selectively opens the internal pressure exhaust passage, when the internal pressure of the tank main structure is increased.    USE - Fuel tank for fuel cell (claimed) used as power supply for portable electronic device e.g. notebook personal computer (PC), mobile telephone, etc.    ADVANTAGE - A fuel cell of reduced size and having favorable output characteristics and that ensures reliable internal-pressure control with respect to fuel tank can be easily provided with less number of components, while improving safety and productivity, ensuring stable supply of fuel to electromotive unit and avoiding occurrence of fuel leak.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for fuel cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the fuel tank.    Fuel tank (5)    Tank main structure (51)    Internal pressure adjustment mechanism (52,53)    Connection mechanism (54)
NOVELTY - High molecular compound containing fluorene-type structure (I) in principal chain, is new.    USE - New fluorene-type structure-containing high molecular compound is used as electrochemical material and battery active material (both claimed) for organic electroluminescent device, organic field effect transistor device, and secondary battery.    ADVANTAGE - The fluorene-type structure-containing high molecular compound has high electron-accepting property. The battery active material using fluorene-type structure-containing high molecular compound has oxidation reduction function.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - High molecular compound containing fluorene-type structure of formula (I) in principal chain, is new.    X1,X2=benzene ring or pyridine ring;    R1,R2=substituent;    k=0-2 or 3;and    Y'=atom.    (i) When X1 and X2 is benzene ring, then k is 0-2 or 3; and (ii) When X1 and X2 is pyridine ring, then k is 0, 1 or 2. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of high molecular compound.
NOVELTY - A thin-film laminate is formed by sequentially laminating a zinc oxide thin-film layer (2), a metal nanoparticle layer (3) and a zinc oxide thin-film layer (4) on a substrate (1). The metal nanoparticle layer is formed by growing metal nanoparticles chosen from silver, aluminum, copper, gold, nickel, palladium, platinum, zinc and cadmium nanoparticles.    USE - Thin-film laminate is used as transparent conductive film for photovoltaic power generation electrode and electromagnetic shielding material.    ADVANTAGE - The thin-film laminate has excellent transparency and electroconductivity and low specific resistance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows cross-sectional view of thin-film laminate.    Substrate (1)    Zinc oxide thin-film layers (2,4)    Metal nanoparticle layer (3)
NOVELTY - The collector has a deaerated housing provided with a front transparent wall and channels provided for supply, and a transfer agent whose outlet and a heat-and pump are connected together. A heat insulator is located between an absorber panel and the housing, and a pipe provided with a heat-transfer agent. The housing made up of plastic contains an air chamber in cross-section and a front wall made up of transparent plastic covered with a film. The pipe is isolated from the transparent wall by strip heat insulator, and is forced against absorber panel under action of atmospheric pressure.    USE - Solar thermal collector.
NOVELTY - Encapsulant (22A) comprises: a terpolymer comprising ethylene, methyl acrylate and glycidyl methacrylate; and a heat-resistant copolymer.    USE - The encapsulant is useful in a photovoltaic module (claimed) as a tie layer for photovoltaic backsheets.    ADVANTAGE - The encapsulant: when subjected to a stress of 1.14 psi and an elevated temperature for 15 minutes, comprises a creep resistance of up to 105 degrees C (preferably greater than 105 degrees C or 150 degrees C) in an absence of crosslinking; when subjected to testing under ASTM D1003, transmits incident light greater than 91% or haze greater than 50%; protects cells from moisture; adheres strongly to glass, polymer films (e.g. polyethylene terephthalate), other polyolefins, treated fluoropolymers and butyl rubber sealants with or without the use of silane coupling agents; and exhibits long term stability to UV exposure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) a photovoltaic module (10A) comprising the encapsulant; and    (2) manufacturing the encapsulant, comprising: providing the terpolymer and the heat-resistant copolymer; mixing and heating the terpolymer and the copolymer to produce a homogeneous mixture; and extruding the mixture.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a photovoltaic module.    Photovoltaic module (10A)    Top sheet (12A)    Base sheet (14A)    Cell (16A)    Encapsulant (22A)
NOVELTY - A multilayer organic solar cell (100) has sequential lamination of a primary electrode (11), a primary organic photoactive layer (13), a recombination layer (14), a secondary organic photoactive layer (15) and a secondary electrode (17). The recombination layer has n-type semiconductor material layer and a conjugated polyelectrolyte layer.    USE - Multilayer organic solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The multilayer organic solar cell has high open circuit voltage and efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of multilayer organic solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of organic solar cell.    Electrodes (11,17)    Charge transport layers (12,16)    Organic photoactive layers (13,15)    Recombination layer (14)    Organic solar cell (100)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (100) has a reflector (130) provided with a reflecting surface facing a solar panel (110), where the reflector is made of synthetic resin or light metal alloy. A light-receiving type solar cell module (111) is built in the solar panel. Support rods (103, 104) support an edge of the solar panel such that the solar panel is stood upright. One end of a rotation rod (132) is connected to a horizontal part located at a top end portion of the apparatus. The horizontal part is pivotally connected to a rotary shaft, and the reflector is connected to another end of the rotation rod.    USE - Solar energy generating apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The amount of the sunlight falling on the light-receiving type solar cell module is increased, so that the generated energy is increased. The efficiency of the apparatus can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar energy generating apparatus.    Solar energy generating apparatus (100)    Support rods (103, 104)    Solar panel (110)    Light-receiving type solar cell module (111)    Reflector (130)    Rotation rod (132)
NOVELTY - The structure has a slipping prevention layer (13) formed on top of a road (10). Multiple brackets are formed on a surface of the road, and a heater (12) is provided in the brackets. A long bar member includes a hanging groove, and a protrusion part is formed on a surface of the slipping prevention layer. A power source supplies power to the heater using solar energy, and the slipping prevention layer is made of methyl methacrylate (MMA) resin, gravel, sand and polystyrene ball.    USE - Slope road surface freezing prevention structure.    ADVANTAGE - The structure prevents accidents, efficiently removes icing, effectively warms the eye of a user, and absorbs moisture.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a slope road surface freezing prevention structure.    Road (10)    Heater (12)    Slipping prevention layer (13)
NOVELTY - A backsheet (14) comprises bottom plastic layer (20); at least first insulating layer (22) formed on bottom plastic layer; conductive water-proof layer (24) formed on first insulating layer; at least second insulating layer (26) formed on conductive water-proof layer; and weather-resistant layer formed on second insulating layer.    USE - Backsheet for protecting solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The second insulating layer can increase voltage-resistant ability and prevent defect of pinhole and arc fail occurred in conventional solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic view showing a backsheet of a solar cell.    Backsheet (14)    Bottom plastic layer (20)    First insulating layer (22)    Conductive water-proof layer (24)    Second insulating layer (26)
NOVELTY - A solar energy module (200) comprises solar cell(s) each having a front side for receiving light and an opposite back side, an encapsulant material covering at least the front side of each of the solar cell(s), and a backskin layer formed from a crosslinked mixture of high density polyethylene (HDPE) and acid copolymer bonded to the back side of each of the solar cell(s).    USE - A solar energy module.    ADVANTAGE - The module meets the electrical and mechanical requirements of solar module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a backskin comprising a sheet having a thickness of 10-40 mils of a crosslinked HDPE and acid copolymer mixture including additives selected from acid copolymers, mineral fillers, pigments, aluminum nitride, silicon carbide, zinc oxide, boron nitride, magnesium oxide and/or aluminum oxide; and    (2) a method of manufacturing the solar energy module (200).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic cross-sectional view of a photovoltaic-thermal module.    Photovoltaic cells (102)    Encapsulant layer (104)    Backskin layer (106)    Transparent front cover (110)    Solar energy module (200)
NOVELTY - The battery pack has a secondary battery (2) connecting the lead wire (8) with protective circuit substrate (9), which is accommodated in an exterior case (1) molded by synthetic resin. The thickness of top surface board (3), bottom surface board (4) and side plate (5) of exterior case are varied.    USE - Battery pack used for electronic device such as mobile phone, digital still camera, portable music player, notebook computer, etc.    ADVANTAGE - Since the thickness of top surface board, bottom surface board and side plate of exterior case are varied, the deformation of exterior case can be prevented. The precision improvement of mounting dimension of electronic device can be achieved without any stress. The mechanical strength of battery pack can be enabled.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of battery pack.    Exterior case (1)    Secondary battery (2)    Top surface board (3)    Bottom surface board (4)    Side plate (5)    Lead wire (8)    Protective circuit substrate (9)
NOVELTY - The sealing material (10) has multiple convex portions (15) formed on the surface of the resin sheet (11). The convex portion consists of base (17) of cylinder shape or frustum shape, and convex surface portion (21) formed on the top portion of base. The angle between the side portion of convex portion and bottom face is within 45-90 degrees .    USE - Solar cell sealing material.    ADVANTAGE - The damage of the solar cell at the time of heating-pressing of solar cell sealing material during manufacturing period of solar cell can be suppressed efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell sealing material. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell sealing material (10)    Resin sheet (11)    Convex portion (15)    Base (17)    Convex surface portion (21)
NOVELTY - The lamination apparatus has a bimetal structure (20) that is fixed on top of a solar cell module (1). The bimetal structure has two plates of different thermal expansion coefficients. The bimetal structure is curved contrary to curvature of solar cell module, when heated to a temperature of 140-150 degrees C by an electric heater (13). A front board (2) is bonded to the bimetal structure by pressure in vacuum using diaphragm (12), so that the bimetal structure is not separated from solar cell module and curvature of solar cell module is estimated during heating process.    USE - Lamination apparatus for manufacturing solar cell module e.g. super straight way-type solar cell module installed on roof of motor vehicle and roof of house.    ADVANTAGE - Since the bimetal structure is curved contrary to curvature of solar cell module, the curvature is of solar cell module can be estimated easily. The curvature amount during heating process can be easily changed by changing the material of bimetal structure, so that the structure is maintained easily. Since the bimetal structure is made of metal, the heat conductivity is high, so that uniform heat conduction between the solar cell module and electric heater is improved. Since the solar cell module and the bimetal structure are bonded by the pressure at single touch, the working efficiency is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for manufacturing solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell module.    Solar cell module (1)    Front board (2)    Diaphragm (12)    Electric heater (13)    Bimetal structure (20)
NOVELTY - An assembly system comprises a base (1), a pattern above a support surface (2) comprising extruded polystyrene foam, and one or multiple photovoltaic modules (5). The photovoltaic modules are attached directly with the support surface. A mounting device is attached on top side of the carrier surface. A framing or a rail system (3) and a clamp support (4), preferably made of plastic or metal are also provided for attaching photovoltaic modules. The mounting device, particularly with the framing or rail system, is fastened by screws and/or sticking to the carrier surface.    USE - Assembly system for photovoltaic modules for covering flat roofs and new buildings.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly system ensures light weight, high compressive strength, low water absorption, longevity, rot resistance and easy installation by low energy consumption.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the assembly system.    Base (1)    Support surface (2)    Framing or a rail system (3)    Clamp support (4)    Photovoltaic module (5)
NOVELTY - The device (1) has a nut (2) accommodated in a groove (8), and a retaining element (3) comprising an aperture (5) and connected to a plate-shaped component i.e. solar module. A screw (4) permeating the aperture acts together with the nut, and the nut has springs i.e. spiral springs, at sides that lie opposite to each other, where the nut is supported directly or indirectly in the groove and the retaining element over the springs. The springs are formed as a single-piece with a retaining part, where the springs and the retaining part are made from plastic.    USE - Fastening device for fastening a plate-shaped component i.e. solar module (claimed), to a profile rail of a supporting structure in a rooftop.    ADVANTAGE - The nut has the springs i.e. spiral springs, at sides that lie opposite to each other, where the nut is supported directly or indirectly in the groove and the retaining element over the springs, thus ensuring simple mounting of the plate-shaped component at the profile rail.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective exploded view of a fastening device with a nut.    Fastening device (1)    Nut (2)    Retaining element (3)    Screw (4)    Aperture (5)    Groove (8)
NOVELTY - The support has a water baffle arranged on a lateral wall of a base, where overturning angle of the water baffle is 90-270 degrees. Middle and rear lateral sides of the base are symmetrically equipped with externally convex semicircular arched steps, where the support is made of plastic. The base is equipped with multiple waist-shaped water holes, where the base is step shaped or rectangular shaped.    USE - Base support for a cell box.    ADVANTAGE - The support occupies less space, and is light in weight and inexpensive, and has strong universality effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a base support.
NOVELTY - The box has multiple installing holes formed at a bottom part of a groove-shaped plastic box body. Flanges are arranged at edges of four corners of the plastic box body. Multiple small holes are formed on the flanges. The plastic box body is detachably connected to a pressing strip via the small holes on the flanges. Ribs are evenly arranged at a periphery of the plastic box body. Thickness of a box wall of the plastic box body is 2.3-3.0mm. Multiple 8-DZM-20(16V16Ah) batteries are installed in the plastic box body in parallel.    USE - Luxury electromobile battery box.    ADVANTAGE - The box is inexpensive and easy to install, and has high corrosion resistance and high generality.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a luxury electromobile battery box.
NOVELTY - The output wire has a three-core power cord (1) connected with a wire inlet of a wire divider (2), where three wire outlets of the divider are connected with ends of three connecting wires (3, 7, 8), respectively. Another end of the first connecting wire is connected with a vertical three-core plug (4), and another end of the second connecting wire is connected with a circular-core plug (6). Another end of the third connecting wire is connected with a horizontal three-core plug (5). The circular-core plug is provided with a charging anode core, cathode copper ring and a rubber sheath.    USE - Charging output wire for a quick charging station of an electrical bicycle.    ADVANTAGE - The output wire utilizes only one bus to charge multiple electric bicycles. The three-core wire divider is cast by plastic, so that the charging wire has a more reliable contact and the charging station is made securer, thus reducing the production cost and material wastage and providing simple circuit design.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a charging output wire.    Three-core power cord (1)    Wire divider (2)    Connecting wires (3, 7, 8)    Vertical three-core plug (4)    Horizontal three-core plug (5)    Circular-core plug (6)
NOVELTY - The method involves dispensing (835) electrically conductive adhesive onto surface of back contact layer of solar cell substrate. A portion of side-bus is positioned (840) onto portion of electrically conductive adhesive. A polymeric material is positioned (855) over back contact layer and side-bus. A back glass substrate is positioned (865) over polymeric material to form composite structure. The composite structure is compressed (870) at pressure exceeding atmospheric pressure. The electrically conductive adhesive is cured during compressing composite structure.    USE - Method for forming electrical connection on device substrate during formation of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Since the electrically conductive adhesive is cured during compressing composite structure, the electrical connection can be formed reliably on the device substrate without causing damage to the solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating the process for forming electrical connection.    Dispensing electrically conductive adhesive (835)    Positioning portion of side-bus (840)    Positioning polymeric material (855)    Positioning back glass substrate (865)    Compressing composite structure (870)
NOVELTY - The plasma generator (100) has metal strip with length of odd integer multiple of 1/4. The ends of the strip provided on dielectric surface (103). The end (107) of strip is connected to the ground plane (105) provided on dielectric surface. A ground electrode (111) is adjacent to the end (110) of the strip and connected to ground plane. A discharge gap is defined between the end (110) of strip and ground electrode. A connector is connected to power source to supply power to strip. The plasma is produced at atmospheric pressure with temperature between 300-1000 kelvin.    USE - Micro plasma generator for roll-to-roll coating apparatus and photovoltaic devices.    ADVANTAGE - Since the plasma is operated near atmospheric pressure, the need for expensive differential pumping as rolled material is eliminated. Since the plasmas are cold the use of low cost materials such as plastics is allowed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) method of generating plasma;    (2) method of altering surface of substrate; and    (3) apparatus for depositing material on substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top cross sectional view of Micro plasma generator.    Plasma generator (100)    Dielectric surface (103)    Ground plane (105)    Ends (107,110)    Ground electrode (111)
NOVELTY - The receiver has photovoltaic cells (2) for converting sun rays concentrated on the cells into electricity, and a heat pipe (3) with a heat discharge area (3a) serving as an evaporator for discharging heat accumulated on the cells. A rear surface (S2) is placed on and in contact with the heat discharge area via an interface layer (4). An entire surface of the cells, except the rear surface, is coated with an encapsulation layer (5). A transparent plate (9) is placed on the encapsulation layer. An assembly formed by the plate, the cells and the encapsulation layer are fixed on the pipe.    USE - Hybrid solar receiver for use in a solar system i.e. linear concentration type solar system, for generating electricity and heat to supply power to a driving motor (all claimed) in domestic application.    ADVANTAGE - The design of the receiver simultaneously generates electricity and heat in an optimum and rapid manner. The quantity of the photovoltaic material required for receiving the solar radiations is reduced, so that the investment cost of the receiver is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The material constituting the interface layer is chosen from ethyl vinyl acetate, ceramic material and silicone paste. The ceramic material is chosen from aluminum nitride, brliyyum oxide and aluminum oxide. The material forming the encapsulation layer is chosen from polyvinyl butyral and ethyl vinyl acetate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a hybrid solar receiver in a linear concentration solar system with a semi-circular heat pipe.    Rear surface (S2)    Photovoltaic cells (2)    Heat pipe (3)    Heat discharge area (3a)    Dissipation area (3c)    Interface layer (4)    Encapsulation layer (5)    Transparent plate (9)
NOVELTY - A porous material is provided to a location of surface of photovoltaic device, where film (114) is not desired. A film is provided on the surface, such that film is provided to location comprising porous material, and another location without porous material (where film is desired). The film has thickness more than the size of pores (118) of the porous material. The porous material is removed from the surface, and the film deposited on the porous material is removed.    USE - Method used for providing film to specified regions of surface of photovoltaic device e.g. solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently provides film to specified regions of photovoltaic-device surface.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A porous material is provided to a location of surface of photovoltaic device, where film is not desired. A film is provided on the surface, such that film is provided to location comprising porous material, and another location without porous material (where film is desired). The film has thickness more than the size of pores of the porous material. The porous material is removed from the surface, and the film deposited on the porous material is removed. The regions of photovoltaic-device surface where porous material is provided are substantially free of film, and other regions are provided with film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of semiconductor surface.    Solid particles (110)    Dried layers (112a-112c)    Film (114)    Pore (118)    Coherent film (126)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a lay-up gantry (26) located at a root end (16) of a turbine blade mold (12) and moved to a tip end (18) of the turbine blade mold. A reinforcing ply material roll (20) charges the turbine blade mold. A layup end effector provided on the gantry receives a length of ply material from the reinforcing ply material roll and temporarily stores the length of ply material on the layup end effector. The layup end effector lays the length of ply material along the turbine blade mold as the gantry moves along the length of the turbine blade mold.    USE - Apparatus for charging molds for wind turbine blade that is utilized in power generation application.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus decreases an amount of manual labor required to charge the wind turbine blade mold and manufactures a wind turbine blade. The apparatus mechanizes an application of gel coat to a pair of mold halves. The apparatus mechanizes placement of fiber reinforcement material into the mold halves and mechanizes application of adhesive to multiple edges of two blade halves prior to joining the two blade halves together. The apparatus mechanizes placement of a moving blade half onto a resting blade half in order to form a completed wind turbine blade.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a process for charging a set of molds used to mold a set of wind turbine blades.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an installation for a set of molding wind turbine blades.    Turbine blade mold (12)    Root end (16)    Tip end (18)    Reinforcing ply material roll (20)    Lay-up gantry (26)
NOVELTY - The manufacturing method involves fabricating one piece body (1) in such a way as to provide support and location of components of the solar heat collector as one unified structure. The body consists of foam plastic material such as polypropylene or polystyrene. The body of the solar heat collector comprises a thermal insulator impeding the escape of accumulated heat through the sides and back of the collector.    USE - Manufacturing method of body of solar heat collector for use in split water heating system.    ADVANTAGE - Provides cheap manufacturing cost and light-weight structure of the solar heat collector by using plastic materials in its box frame. Reduces heat loss from the interior of the device since the body of the solar heat collector serves as thermal insulation also.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the exploded sectional view of the solar heat collector.    Body (1)    Inlets or outlets (1.1,1.2)    Headers (2)    Tube runs (2.1,2.2)    Tubes (3)    Transparent front face (4)
NOVELTY - The manufacturing device includes a polymeric kettle connected to an air lift tower, and a centrifuging hop-pocket dust catcher connected to a material barn. A dryer is connected between the air lift tower and centrifuging hop-pocket dust catcher. A variable-speed blender is arranged on the air lift tower.    USE - Manufacturing device for producing PVC resin for clapboard of storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - Enables producing PVC resin which has an even and standard interior structure and a concentrated granularity distribution. Ensures high resin quality, and meets the requirements of the production field of storage battery clapboard.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic diagram of manufacturing device.
NOVELTY - A catalyst contains metallic element chosen from titanium, iron, niobium, zirconium and tantalum, carbon, nitrogen and oxygen, and has peaks at 1340-1365 cm-1 and 1580-1610 cm-1 when measured by Raman spectroscopy.    USE - Catalyst is used for forming catalyst layer used for electrode used in membrane electrode assembly of fuel cell e.g. polymer electrolyte fuel cell (all claimed) used as drive source and fixed-type power supply for vehicles. Uses include but are not limited to molten carbonate-type fuel cell, phosphoric acid-type fuel cell, solid oxide-type fuel cell and solid polymer-type fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The catalyst is economical and highly stable, and has excellent durability, corrosion resistance with respect to acidic electrolyte and at high electric potential, and high oxygen reduction property. The fuel cell having electrode comprising catalyst is economical and highly efficient.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of catalyst, which involves reacting metallic element-containing compound with hydrocarbon gas, nitrogen-containing compound gas and oxygen-containing compound gas at 600-1600 degrees C;    (2) catalyst layer, which contains catalyst;    (3) electrode, which has catalyst layer and porous support layer; and    (4) membrane electrode assembly, which has an anode, a cathode and an electrolytic membrane positioned between cathode and anode.
NOVELTY - Hydrocarbon nanostructure suspended in non-reactive solvent is sonicated at frequency of 20 kHz to form carbon nanostructure and generate hydrogen. The solvent is castor oil, mineral oil, silicone oil, poly- alpha -olefin, low melt wax, ethylene glycol and/or water. The hydrocarbon nanostructure comprises hydrocarbon nanotube or hydrocarbon nano-onion, and is free of silicon nano wires and/or silicon nano dots. The hydrogen produced is absorbed on carbon nanostructure in organic solvent chosen from chloroform, methylene chloride, methyl iodide, benzene, toluene and xylene.    USE - Method for generating hydrogen used in fuel cell vehicle (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) hydrogen storage device; and    (2) fuel cell vehicle.
NOVELTY - The solar concentrator (10) has housing whose vertical axis is perpendicular to inlet of three dimensional volume. The receivers (16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26) are mounted on the receiving wall (58) of the housing. The vertical axis of receiver is located at non-zero angle relative to vertical axis of housing. The mirrors (28,30,32,34,36,38) are received with three dimensional volume and is engaged by a clip to align mirrors with receiver. The fully enclosed volume is defined by housing and window (14) made of glass or polymeric material.    USE - Solar concentrator for photovoltaic devices.    ADVANTAGE - The mirrors can be easily aligned with solar cells in off axis configuration. The solar cells are provided with thermal and environmental protections.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for aligning an optical element wit receiver.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front perspective view of the solar concentrator.    Solar concentrator (10)    Window (14)    Receivers (16,18,20,22,24,26)    Mirrors (28,30,32,34,36,38)    Brackets (40,42)
NOVELTY - A visible light absorptive thin film is formed by irradiating ultraviolet ray to coating film formed using solution containing cyclic oligosilane (I) on substrate, and heat processing formed film.    USE - Visible light absorptive thin film for solar cell, electroluminescent element and sensor.    ADVANTAGE - The visible light absorptive thin film is formed by simple dry process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A visible light absorptive thin film is formed by irradiating ultraviolet ray to coating film formed using solution containing cyclic oligosilane of formula (I) on substrate, and heat processing formed film.    R=phenyl;and    n=4-10.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for formation of visible light absorptive thin film.
NOVELTY - A polyester film has a polyester layer formed using polyester containing dicarboxylic acid structural component, a diol structural component and a structural component (a) whose total number of carboxylic acid groups and number of hydroxyl groups is 3 or more. The amount of structural component (a) in polyester layer is 0.005-2.5 mol% with respect to total structural components contained in polyester layer. The polyester layer has plane-orientation coefficient of 0.15 or more. The number of carboxyl terminal groups in polyester is 20 equivalent/ton or less.    USE - Polyester film is used for back sheet of solar cell (both claimed), electrical insulation material, adhesive tape, flexible printed substrate, membrane switch, planar heating element, flat cable, capacitor material, motor vehicle material and building material.    ADVANTAGE - The polyester film has excellent heat resistance, flame retardance and moisture resistance, and provides solar cell with high durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of polyester film, which involves polycondensing dicarboxylic acid structural component and diol structural component, obtaining polyester, biaxially stretching polyester sheet having polyester layer using polyester, and heat-processing sheet. The difference of melting point of polyester and heat processing temperature is 40-90 degrees C.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of solar cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell back sheet (1)    Transparent filler (2)    Electricity generating element (3)    Transparent substrate (4)    Surfaces of back sheet (5,6)
NOVELTY - A droplet ejecting unit discharges a droplet containing resin or inorganic material to target substrate (13). A voltage application unit (12) provides electric charge to discharged droplet. An electric field is formed between target substrate and droplet ejecting unit by applying voltage between substrate support structure (43) and droplet ejecting unit. An adjusting unit adjusts the electric charge amount of fine particles (18) deposited in the target substrate. A control unit (33) controls the voltage application unit and adjusting unit.    USE - Apparatus for depositing fine particles on target substrate used in formation of fine particle deposition film (claimed) such as protective film and anti-reflective film used in cover glass of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The change in electric field distribution of target substrate can be suppressed. The size of fine particles deposited on the target substrate is homogenized.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) fine particle depositing method; and    (2) fine particle deposition film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of the fine particle deposition apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Voltage source (11)    Voltage application unit (12)    Target substrate (13)    Fine particles (18)    Control unit (33)    Substrate support structure (43)
NOVELTY - The device has an absorber layer (1) formed of radiation-absorbing substances e.g. activated carbon. The layer is applied on a polyvinyl acetate film. The device is designed as a wallpaper, wall covering, plate, cardboard or absorbent paper such as blotting paper or porous fabric, in a rollable or windable form. A radiation incidence side (6) is connected to a positive side of a rectifier device (7). A direct-current voltage source (8) is connected as a voltage circuit to a radiation averted side (2) of the layer with a terminal under interconnection of another rectifier device.    USE - Device for converting radiation energy i.e. infrared-radiation, into electrical energy and for use as a covering in a roof area of a motor vehicle (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The device ensures conversion efficiency of 80 percentage, and allows usage of the radiation energy in a technically optimal way.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a device for converting radiation energy into electrical energy.    Absorber layer (1)    Radiation averted side (2)    Radiation incidence side (6)    Rectifier device (7)    Direct-current voltage source (8)
NOVELTY - The additive has an outer covering layer covering surface of an inner core, where the outer covering layer is selected from one of carbon, copper, silver, platinum, carbon black, acetyleneblack and super-P, indium tin oxide, tin oxide, zinc oxidate, ruthenium oxide, polypyrrole and polyaniline, polythiophene or polyacetylene. A volume extensibility material is fused at prescribed temperature in the inner core, where the volume extensibility material is one of non-conducting polymer, polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene or foaming agent.    USE - Additive for an electrochemical device i.e. lithium secondary battery (all claimed), which is utilized in a hybrid electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The additive has improved performance and safety, and can be prevented from firing and explosion.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an electrochemical device comprising a separation film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an additive for an electrochemical device. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The fuel cell (100) has an anode electro-conductivity porous layer (13), anode catalyst layer (14), electrolytic membrane (15), cathode catalyst layer (16) and cathode electro-conductivity porous layer (18). An electro-conductive permeation suppression layer (12) is arranged adjacent to front or back surface of the anode electro-conductivity porous layer. The electrical resistance of the permeation suppression layer is 100 ohm-cm2. The porous layers are formed of conductive adhesive such as thermosetting polyolefin-type resin or thermosetting resin.    USE - Fuel cell such as direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC), polymer electrolyte fuel cell, solid oxide fuel cell and alkaline fuel cell for fuel cell stack used in electronic device (both claimed) such as mobile telephone. Can also be used in notebook type personal computer, electronic organizer, portable game apparatus, TV, hand-held terminal, personal digital assistant (PDA), video equipment, camera apparatus, etc.    ADVANTAGE - Since the electro-conductive permeation suppression layer is arranged adjacent to front or back surface of anode electro-conductivity porous layer, the increase in the value of ohmic resistance of the fuel cell can be suppressed efficiently. A lightweight fuel cell having high power density and improved output efficiency can be provided effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the fuel cell.    Electro-conductive permeation suppression layer (12)    Anode electro-conductivity porous layer (13)    Anode catalyst layer (14)    Electrolytic membrane (15)    Cathode catalyst layer (16)    Cathode electro-conductivity porous layer (18)    Fuel cell (100)
NOVELTY - An electrolyte solution contains a negative-electrode protective film-formation agent comprising aza crown-ether compound having structure in which one or more nitrogen atoms in aza crown-ether structure is coupled with organic group having polymerizable unsaturated bond, electrolyte dissolution promoter containing sulfoxide compound and/or ether compound, and electrolyte.    USE - Electrolyte solution is used for lithium secondary battery (claimed) for mobile telephone, electric vehicle and personal computer.    ADVANTAGE - The lithium secondary battery containing the electrolyte solution has excellent output characteristics and capacity.
NOVELTY - The method involves packing up two or more layers of layers having liners (12,18) and core (16) for the solar cell sealing film containing ethylene vinyl copolymer and crosslinking agent e.g. organic peroxide having volatile property, in a paper packing container to obtain a package. The package is provided in a dark area and conveyed.    USE - Conveyance method of solar cell sealing film for manufacturing solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - Temperature change during storage can be reduced and the quality degradation by the volatilization and the reaction of volatile crosslinking agent or additive, and the blocking included in the solar cell sealing film can be suppressed. Inexpensive and lightweight paper packing container can be provided without producing environmental impact.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for object for conveyance or package for preservation of solar cell sealing film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the multilayered structure of packing container.    Liners (12,18)    Single-sided corrugated board (14)    Core (16)
NOVELTY - A fuel cell component containing metal catalyst and fluororesin, is obtained from fuel cell and processed using supercritical fluid in which fluororesin is decomposed. Then, metal catalyst-containing solid component is obtained as residue of fuel cell component and processed using supercritical fluid. Thus, metal catalyst is recovered.    USE - Method for recovering metal catalyst e.g. platinum from fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method economically recovers metal catalyst in high yield, without performing incineration process which produces gas which pollute environment.
NOVELTY - The mounting has an elastic shaft tube formed by a spring element, a lead screw, and an upper and lower shaft tube. The lead screw is crossed via a center of the spring element and formed into a centering and orientating elastic assembly. The elastic assembly is fixed inside the upper and lower shaft tube, and formed into a centering and orientating elastic shaft tube. The upper side of the upper shaft tube is provided with a handlebar fixed connector aluminum bundle. The lower end of the lower shaft tube is provided with an inclined plane nut.    USE - Handlebar shaft tube anti-vibration mounting for bicycle and battery truck.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a handlebar shaft tube anti-vibration mounting.
NOVELTY - The instrument has numerous probes perforated between an upper fixed frame and a lower fixed frame. The lower fixed frame forms an open space. A test probe is equipped at bottom of a boom. The test probe is contained in the open space. The measuring probe is provided with a stainless steel pin core and a rubber and plastic acid-proof sleeve. The stainless steel pin core is equipped in the rubber and plastic acid-proof sleeve. The rubber and plastic acid-proof sleeve is equipped with a measuring hole. The stainless steel pin core vertically extends out the test probe.    USE - Anti-shake and anti-sway liquid level measuring instrument for a storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The instrument has an ingenious design, and integrates the function of liquid level measuring, anti-shake and anti-sway.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an anti-shake and anti-sway liquid level measuring instrument.
NOVELTY - The weighter has support pins legs installed at bottom of a weighter body (1), and solar battery boards (5) installed at a top surface of the weighter body. An output end of the solar battery boards supplies electric power for functional circuits. Each functional circuit comprises a display (3), a central control process unit and a measuring circuit. The display is installed at the top surface of the body. Shape of the weighter body is in a portal frame. The solar battery boards are symmetrically located at two laterals of the display. Non-opaque panels (6) are made of glass or plastics.    USE - Solar electronic weighter.    ADVANTAGE - The weighter is clean, easy to use, inexpensive and environment-friendly. The weighter reduces environment pollution, has long use span and needs no maintenance. The weighter can be charged repeatedly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar electronic weighter.    Weighter body (1)    Display (3)    Solar battery boards (5)    Non-opaque panels (6)
NOVELTY - The plate has multiple heat pipes arranged between a transparent panel and a heat insulation plate, where a heat conducting tube connected in a condensation section of a hot pipe is extended from edges of the transparent panel and the heat insulation plate. A connection interface is arranged on a tail end of the heat conducting tube, and a heat insulating pad is arranged on circumference of the hot pipe.    USE - Building member plate for collecting solar heat energy.    ADVANTAGE - The plate has simple structure and high heat conversion efficiency, and the heat collector is blended with the building plate to decorate the building.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a building member plate.
NOVELTY - The solar thermoelectric integrated power station roof has a heat pipe whose condensing section is inserted in the blind hole of each heat-collecting pipe. The length of each heat-collecting pipe is made equal to the width of a rectangular photovoltaic building module. The heat-collecting pipes on the shell bodies of adjacent left and right heat-collecting modules form a branch heat-collecting pipe system. A total heat-collecting pipe is connected with a heat storage system.    USE - Solar thermoelectric integrated power station roof for building.    ADVANTAGE - Achieves high photoelectric switching efficiency and low comprehensive power generation cost. Facilitates the supply of hot water to residents in a building.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic perspective view of a building with a solar thermoelectric integrated power station roof.
NOVELTY - A high-barrier property anti-UV aging solar cell back membrane comprises main body having 4 layers consists of membrane substrate, aluminum membrane layer on the outer surface of substrate, and surface layer with anti aging and protection functions respectively arranged on the inner surface of substrate and outer surface of aluminum membrane layer.    USE - High-barrier property anti-UV aging solar cell back membrane.    ADVANTAGE - The aluminum membrane layer and substrate are directly combined without bonding, the backboard has high barrier property with respect to steam, and has moisture and weather proof properties.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional diagram showing the structure of the high-barrier property anti-UV aging solar cell back membrane.
NOVELTY - A high barrier property reflective solar battery back film comprises highly transparent base material and aluminum film layer on the inner surface of the base material. The outer surface of the base material and/or the inner surface of the aluminum film layer is/are coated with highly transparent UV absorption layers consists of acrylic acid polymer.    USE - High barrier property reflective solar battery back film (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The back plate has high barrier performance especially with respect to steam, good damp-proof performance, higher reflection effect for external illumination and is good for increasing use ratio of optical energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional diagram which shows the structure of the high barrier property reflective solar battery back film.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a battery box whose side is connected to a suction tray, where the lamp is arranged in a lamp shade. A rotary joint for adjusting a radiation direction of the lamp is arranged between the lamp shade and the battery box. An inner wall of the lamp shade is provided with a reflecting wall for focusing LED light. The lamp shade is provided with a circuit board equipped with a control circuit for controlling an LED switch. An outer side of the battery box is provided with a handle for opening the battery box and for adjusting the lamp.    USE - Suction-tray-type LED lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The suction tray is arranged at a bottom part of the lamp, so that the lamp can be efficiently mounted at different positions. The lamp can radiate in all directions by controlling the rotary joint, thus satisfying illuminating requirement of a user. The lamp utilizes an LED with better illuminating function, so that brightness of the lamp is high and power consumption of the lamp is low. The lamp is portable.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a suction-tray-type LED lamp.
NOVELTY - The device has a seawater unit (1) whose near shallow and a coastal wetland (16) are built with viaduct-type solar power stations (17). A lower side of the wetland is provided with multiple viaduct blocks (2) that are 2-60 m in height from a firm foundation. A viaduct surface (18) is provided with solar batteries (3), where periphery of an array formed by the solar batteries is provided with maintaining traffic lanes (4). Residual power of the viaduct-type solar power stations is inputted to a power supply net, and short power is compensated with power by the power supply net.    USE - Device for a coastal wetland viaduct-type solar power station to supply power to an under-bridge breeding field.    ADVANTAGE - The device supplys low voltage alternating current (AC) to a water pump and an aerator under an AC supply bridge, which provides an excellent ecological condition for breeding sweater animal.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The solar battery is a monocrystal line silicon solar battery, a multi-crystal line silicon solar battery, an amorphous silicon thin film solar battery, a multi-crystal silicon solar battery, a compound semiconductor thin film solar battery, an organic solar battery, a plastic solar battery or a sensitive nano-crystal solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a device for a coastal wetland viaduct-type solar power station to supply power to an under-bridge breeding field.    Seawater (1)    Viaduct blocks (2)    Solar batteries (3)    Maintaining traffic lanes (4)    Coastal wetland (16)    Viaduct-type solar power stations (17)    Viaduct surface (18)
NOVELTY - The heater has a sun plate whose lower part is provided with a sun heat collecting layer, and 10-20 cm gap formed between the sun plate and the sun heat collecting layer. The sun heat collecting layer is provided and fixedly integrated with a metal water pipe and a frame metal pipe. An external insulated layer is disposed outside the frame metal pipe and composed of a plastic plate and a polyurethane foam interlayer.    USE - Building integrated solar water heater (claimed).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a building integrated solar water heater.
NOVELTY - The converter has a light transmission element arranged outside a quartz element. A solar coating equipped at surface of the quartz element or at an internal wall of the light transmission element converts solar energy into heat energy. The quartz element transfers and/or exchanges the heat energy to an outside of the light transmission element. The quartz element containing an inlet (5) or/and an outlet (6). A fluid e.g. solid-liquid mixture, enters from the inlet and flows out after reaching the outlet. Metal elements or fins are arranged inside the surface of the quartz element.    USE - Solar photo-thermal converter for a tower-type and butterfly-type converters.    ADVANTAGE - The quartz element transfers heat energy to the outer side of the light transmission element to realize photo-thermal conversion of solar energy and final utilization of heat energy. The converter can realize middle-high temperature of solar energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar photo-thermal converter.    Non-metal material containing vacuum layer (1)    Inlet (5)    Outlet (6)
NOVELTY - The valve has an electromagnet fixed to a sleeve by an electromagnet fixing bolt and connected with a connecting lifting ear, where upper end of the sleeve is connected with a valve cover. A water inlet is connected with a hot water outlet of a solar water heater, where lower end of the valve is a hot water outlet that is connected with a user end. The hot water outlet of the valve is connected with a three-way tube that is connected with a hot water emptying tube, where lower end of the three-way tube is a hot water outlet that is connected with the user end.    USE - Solar energy-saving hot water control valve for use in a solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The hot water outlet of the emptying tube is higher than highest liquid level in a pail, so that the solar water heater can save water, time and hot water. The valve can ensure that hot water heated by solar energy can be utilized fully after long-time usage, thus increasing usage efficiency of the solar water heater. The solar water heater has better economic efficiency and wide application range.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar energy-saving hot water control valve.
NOVELTY - The cable has multiple conductors made of soft copper wire or tin-plated copper wire, where the conductors are twisted with each other to form a lead wire core. A non-woven fabrics isolating layer is coated on an outer part of the lead wire core. A halogen-free fire-retardant cladding is coated on the outer part of a cable core. A reinforced layer formed by knitting a layer of cello silk is knitted on an outer part of the cladding. An armor layer is knitted on an outer part of an inner protective layer, which is extruded for molding a plastic and elastic outer protective layer.    USE - Cable for wind power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The cable has better transmission performance, high temperature resistance, high twisting resistance and high tensile strength, and has long service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a cable.
NOVELTY - The device has a base plate equipped with an acid storage container and a vacuum pumping container, where the containers are connected with each other by a thick plastic tube. The vacuum pumping container is connected with a vacuum pump by the thick plastic tube, where the vacuum pump is driven by a motor. The acid storage container is connected with a plastic sucking tube by a thin plastic tube. The acid storage container is installed with a liquid level observation post and equipped with an acid discharge valve.    USE - Device for extracting electrolyte redundant from inner side of a lead-acid storage battery during charging and discharging progresses of the storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The device increases electrolyte extraction efficiency, and ensures consistency of electrolyte quantity of the storage battery and prevents an operator from contacting with acid liquid and getting electric shock.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a device for extracting electrolyte redundant from inner side of a lead-acid storage battery during charging and discharging progresses of the storage battery.
NOVELTY - The saddlebag has a saddlebag main body whose side part is equipped with two solar battery panels (3), where the solar battery panels are provided with a lead interface that is connected with a charger. The saddlebag main body comprises a left bag body (1) and a right bag body (2) that are folded, where one of a side face of the left bag body and the right bag body is equipped with the solar battery panels and another side face of the left bag body and right bag body is provided with a side bag. A transparent membrane (4) is arranged above a front side of the solar battery panels.    USE - Solar saddlebag.    ADVANTAGE - The saddlebag is small in size, and convenient to carry. The saddlebag can be moveably installed on the bag body, such as climbing backpack, schoolbag and traveling bag to store electricity and charge at any time, so that the saddlebag has wide application range.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar saddlebag.    Left bag body (1)    Right bag body (2)    Solar battery panels (3)    Transparent membrane (4)    Buckles (5)
NOVELTY - Soluble lithium-based compound, ferrous-based compound and phosphorus-based compound are dissolved in water or mixed solvent of water and organic solvent, and obtained mixture (A) having pH of 5-8 is transferred to high-voltage reaction container, heated at 120-230 degrees C for 2-24 hours, washed, dried, carbon-coated, ball milled and annealed, to obtain lithium-iron phosphate positive active material. The molar ratio of the content of lithium, iron and phosphorus is 1-3:1:1.    USE - Preparation of monodispersed lithium-iron phosphate positive active material used for lithium ion secondary battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The lithium ion secondary battery comprising the monodispersed lithium-iron phosphate positive active material has improved cycle characteristics and performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for lithium ion secondary battery.
NOVELTY - The dehumidifier has an absorbent regenerator, condenser, and a heat pipe type vacuum pipe solar heat collector. The solar radiant energy is utilized as an absorbent regenerating heat source and the water steam generated from regeneration of absorbent is condensed into water and collected for drinking purpose. The moisture absorber consists of lithium bromide, lithium chloride, calcium chloride, diglycol, triglycol, propanetriol, glycerol, synthetic polymer and compound drying agent.    USE - Solar air dehumidifier for producing drinking water, solar water heater, steam compressed refrigerator units of water-cooling or evaporated cooling system for motor vehicle, train, tank, armored car, ship and airplane, absorption type refrigerating units or adsorption type refrigerating units and battery stacks or fuel battery stacks with water-cooled or evaporative cooling system and steam boxes for cooking food in motor vehicle, train, tank, panzer, steamship and airplane (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The purified distilled water can be supplied to water deficient area and water contaminated areas for drinking purpose. Hence the water deficiency can be suppressed efficiently.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) solar water heater;    (2) steam compressed refrigerator units of water-cooling or evaporated cooling system;    (3) absorption type refrigerating units or adsorption type refrigerating units with water-cooled or evaporative cooling system;    (4) battery stacks or fuel battery stacks with water-cooled or evaporative cooling system; and    (5) steam boxes for cooking food.
NOVELTY - Nafion (RTM: sulfonated tetrafluoroethylene based fluoropolymer-copolymer) alcoholic solution is added to N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF), and the mixture is decompressed and distilled to obtain copolymer-DMF solution. DMF is added to sodium titanate nanotubes and dispersed, to obtain nanotube-DMF solution. The solution is added to copolymer-DMF solution and dispersed, to obtain a milky white casting solution. A copolymer/nanotube composite film is then formed by using the casting solution and thermally processing, as a proton-exchange film.    USE - Manufacture of proton-exchange film for fuel cells.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables simple and industrial manufacture of proton-exchange films using sodium titanate nanotubes having excellent water conservation property. The obtained films have excellent proton conduction rate and reduced methanol penetration rate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - 4-6 Wt.% Nafion (RTM: sulfonated tetrafluoroethylene based fluoropolymer-copolymer) alcoholic solution is added to N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF), and the mixture is decompressed and distilled to obtain 4-6 wt.% copolymer-DMF solution. Sodium titanate nanotubes are weighed and placed in a conical flask. DMF is added and the nanotubes are dispersed for 30-60 minutes using ultrasonic wave, to obtain 0.3-1.4 wt.% nanotube-DMF solution. The solution is added to copolymer-DMF solution such that the weight proportion of nanotube-DMF solution and copolymer-DMF solution is 0.5-0.7, dispersed, and left for some time to obtain a milky white casting solution. A copolymer/nanotube composite film is then formed in a glass Petri dish by using the casting solution and thermally processing in an oven, as a proton-exchange film.
NOVELTY - The protection has a peripheral cord (8) that covers a peripheral area of a reflective layer on an edge of a reflector (9), where the peripheral cord protrudes from an edge of the reflector and adheres to a part of an adhesive area of the reflector. The peripheral cord extends over a reflective surface to an approximate distance of less than or equal to 5 mm, and covers the edges of the reflector. The peripheral cord is made from an elastomer polymer and a silicone polymer.    USE - Protection for reflectors i.e. reflective mirrors, of solar energy concentrators (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The protection enables stability in a wide range of temperatures and against chemical attacks such as acid rain and/or contaminating substances in the atmosphere. The protection provides uniform mechanical properties in a wide range of temperatures including that of desert environments. The protection enables resistance to shearing and grating, durability against solar radiation and resistant to UV region of spectrum. The protection has high adhesion to the substrate, low flammability and high degree of buffering and flexibility.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for protecting a reflector of solar energy concentrators against corrosion and impact.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a reflector provided with a protection.    Peripheral cord (8)    Reflector (9)
NOVELTY - The method involves filling a crevice between a foundation (100) and a load distribution ring (200) with a casting compound (300). A tower (400) is erected on the ring that rests upon the casting compound by a load of the tower. Height adjustment units (500) i.e. elevation adjustment screws, are dimensioned such that the units bear the load in form of a weight of the ring when large force acts on one of the units such that a surface pressure exceeding a threshold value acts on the foundation by the units. The units are made of plastic.    USE - Method for erecting a tower of a wind power plant (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The height adjustment units are dimensioned such that the units bear the load in form of the weight of the ring, when large force acts on one of the units, such that the surface pressure exceeding the threshold value acts on the foundation by the units, thus achieving reliable and economical installation of the tower. The units are made of plastic, thus reducing manufacturing cost of the tower. The load distribution ring rests upon the casting compound by the load of the tower, so that damages of the foundation can be prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a tower for a wind power plant, with a foundation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a foundation and a lower segment of a tower.    Foundation (100)    Load distribution ring (200)    Casting compound (300)    Tower (400)    Height adjustment units (500)
NOVELTY - An aqueous is replaced with non-aqueous solvent by providing sulfonated polythiophene(s) in aqueous dispersion(s), adding non-aqueous solvent(s) to the dispersion to provide a mixture still retaining the sulfonated polythiophene, and removing water from the mixture.    USE - Method of replacing aqueous with non-aqueous solvent for formulating an ink for a hole injection layer, a hole collection layer, or a hole transport layer (claimed) for an organic LED or an organic photovoltaic device.    ADVANTAGE - The method increases the viscosity of the dispersion of polythiophene; improves solvent compatibility and viscosity control in building organic electronic devices, stability of dispersions, device lifetime and other device parameters like light output and/or voltage stability; maintains doping despite a solvent switch; and improves dispersion when matrix polymer is present due to better solvent quality for both the sulfonated polymer and the matrix polymer.
NOVELTY - The mechanism has a boat bearing mast (4) clamped on a middle section of an upright post (6) of a wind driven generator by hydraulically driven clamping devices. Installation holes of connecting flanges are formed on a foot part of the upright post of the generator and aligned on installation holes of installation flanges of an upright post abutment. The holes of the flanges are fastened by bolts. A load regulating water kettle (5) installs the upright post on intertidal zone by regulating amount of water. A spring-seat polyurethane damping structure is arranged on the foot part.    USE - Crane-free installation mechanism for upright post of wind driven generator on decks of ship bow and two ship boards of a powerboat on an offshore sea opposite to an intertidal zone.    ADVANTAGE - The mechanism is reasonable and unique in design, easy to install, compact in structure, practicable and convenient to use. The mechanism avoids the usage of a crane during installation process. The mechanism has high assembling precision. The mechanism integrates the installation and transportation processes with high installation speed and low investment cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The spring-seat polyurethane damping structure is provided with multiple branch cylinder boards that are provided with polyurethane springs and a lower cylindrical tube.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a crane-free installation mechanism for an upright post of a wind driven generator on decks of a ship bow and two ship boards of a powerboat on an offshore sea opposite to an intertidal zone.    Powerboat (1)    Fixed bearing platform (2)    Moveable platform (3)    Boat bearing mast (4)    Load regulating water kettle (5)    Upright post (6)
NOVELTY - The system (1) has a housing (4) comprising a manually actuating locking element (6) that cooperates with another locking element (7), which is formed at another housing (5), for detachably forming a locking connection between the housings. The former housing comprises a traction relief device (8) for traction relief of a cable guided into the former housing. A pressure compensation element (15) is formed at the latter housing, and comprises a gas-permeable membrane. The membrane completely covers an opening formed in the latter housing.    USE - Plug-in connector system for connecting electrical components e.g. solar panels, electronics in junction boxes and inverters, of a photovoltaic system.    ADVANTAGE - The traction relief device is provided at the housing, and the pressure compensation element is formed at the other housing, thus discharging water vapor from the housings in a simple, safe and reliable manner, and hence avoiding damage of the electronics by corrosion or short circuit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a plug-in connector system.    Plug-in connector system (1)    Housings (4, 5)    Locking element (6, 7)    Strain relief device (8)    Pressure compensation element (15)
NOVELTY - The system (100) has reflector (102) with reflectors reference surfaces to receive and reflect solar radiation to focal region. A support structure has multiple support reference surfaces that are in contact with reflector reference surfaces. The reflector and support reference surfaces are positioned relative to other portions of reflector and support structure respectively, such that focal region of reflector is positioned at receiver (108) when the reflector and support reference surfaces contact with each other.    USE - A solar energy collection system for generating electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The need for adjustment of the position of the reflector relative to the receiver is avoided, so that the cost of the solar collection system is reduced efficiently.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of assembling solar energy collection system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a solar energy collection system.    Solar energy collection system (100)    Reflectors (102)    Support (103)    Reflector mount (104)    Receiver (108)