NOVELTY - A sunlight panel (1) generates electric energy using solar energy. The watt-hour meters (3,4) measure generated energy and electric energy sold from generated energy respectively. A calculation unit (11) subtracts electric energy measured with electric-power selling plan from electric energy measured with electric power generation plan, to calculate green electric energy. A control unit (16) controls power consumption of load (L) so that calculated green electric energy is near the preset green electric energy.    USE - Natural energy management system e.g. for solar energy, wind energy, biomass, geothermal heat, tidal energy.    ADVANTAGE - The green power energy can be managed efficiently and exactly other than electric power generation and selling services.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for natural energy management method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the natural energy management system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Sunlight panel (1)    Watt-hour meters (3,4)    Calculation unit (11)    Control unit (16)    Load (L)
NOVELTY - The device has a contact screw contactingly pressing a flat conductor and a bus bar together. The screw penetrates through the conductor and the bus bar in a contact position. A connector housing receives the bus bar, the flat conductor and the screw. The connector housing includes a cover strip fixable in a base (1). The base includes a mounting surface for mounting on a substrate i.e. printed circuit board or a surface of a solar collector. The screw is aligned perpendicular to the mounting surface in a mounting position of the base.    USE - Connecting device for use in a connection unit for a solar panel (all claimed) for connecting a flat conductor to a bus bar.    ADVANTAGE - The device ensures better electrical contact between the flat conductor and the bus bar.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a connecting device.    Connector housing base (1)
NOVELTY - The assembly has a frame (12) adapted to receive and retain an end portion of a solar panel (2). A mounting foot (40) is attached to a structural surface (S). The frame and the mounting foot are rotatably interlocked with each other, so as to mount the end portion of the solar panel on the surface. The foot comprises a base portion attached to the surface. A protrusion extends from the base portion. The protrusion has a leg extending outwards from the base portion at an angle transverse to the base portion.    USE - Mounting assembly for mounting a solar panel to a structural surface such as roof.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly allows attaching the solar panels to structural structures quickly with minimal tools and parts, and requires minimal manpower, thus facilitating reduced cost and safety in an installation site.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for mounting a solar panel on a structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side elevational view of a frame and mounting foot in combination with another frame member and another mounting foot retaining end of a solar panel.    Structural surface (S)    Solar panel (2)    Frame (12)    Mounting foot (40)    Pocket (62)
NOVELTY - The switch has a mechanical switch (20) for switching an electrical connection of a central connection with one of two connections, where the two connections are partially connected with partial windings (17-19) i.e. separate windings. A semiconductor switch (5) is electrically connected with a middle connection at an input-side of the mechanical switch and the connections at an output-side of the mechanical switch. The semiconductor switch is provided with disconnectable semiconductor switching elements.    USE - Step switch for a middle-low voltage transformer (claimed) in a photovoltaic system, a wind power plant, a biomass power plant and a smaller block heating station.    ADVANTAGE - The utilization of the semiconductor switch enables the transformer to carry current within a short-time, thus avoiding complex cooling of the transformer. The step switch is simple in structure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The semiconductor switching elements are designed as transistors, gate turn off (GTO) thyristors and integrated gate commutated thyristors (IGCTs). An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for operation of a step switch for middle-low voltage transformers.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a step switch.    Middle-low voltage transformer (1)    Semiconductor switch (5)    Control system (6)    Partial windings (17-19)    Mechanical switch (20)
NOVELTY - The device has a cuboid shaped base part (100), in which a movement part (200) is guided in a longitudinal movable manner. The base part is locked in different longitudinal movement positions. The movement part has a swivelable retainer at a front side for a fixing element for fixing a solar panel. The fixing element is designed as a pan head screw, bolt, rivet, and a profile rail for fixing the solar panel. The retainer is designed by a flat fixing plate (300), and guiding elements (110) are provided for guiding rails (210) of the movement part.    USE - Fixing device for fixing a component i.e. solar panel (claimed) utilized as a photovoltaic-element and solar thermal element in an area of a building and in ground. Uses include but are not limited to a flat roof or porch roof, facade, ceiling, carport and a wall.    ADVANTAGE - The fixing device enables fixation of the solar panel at different locations such as a porch roof, facade, ceiling and a wall of a building, and at ground in a fast manner at reduced tool expenditure. The movement part has the swivelable retainer at a front side for the fixing element for fixing the solar panel, thus achieving adaptation of the solar panel to different structural conditions and the sun rays.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an isometric view of a fixing device.    Base part (100)    Guiding elements (110)    Movement part (200)    Guiding rails (210)    Flat fixing plate (300)
NOVELTY - The structure (1) has a projecting part (13) extended in parallel with a bottom part (12). A groove (11) is formed on a base sheet (S) that is provided between suspension pieces (10) arranged in an opening with predetermined spacing, where groove is formed along a longitudinal direction. A coating steel plate (20) is attached such that the base sheet is covered, and an inner cap (30) is attached such that the groove is covered. A fixing member (50) fixes a frame material (92) of a solar cell module (90) that is positioned in a side of each suspension piece.    USE - Structure for mounting a solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The structure prevents permeation of water into the base sheet.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an attachment method for a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell module mounting structure.    Base sheet (S)    Solar cell module mounting structure (1)    Suspension pieces (10)    Groove (11)    Bottom part (12)    Projecting part (13)    Coating steel plate (20)    Inner cap (30)    Fixing member (50)    Solar cell module (90)    Frame material (92)
NOVELTY - An encapsulant composition comprises silicone resin monomer(s) and acrylic resin monomer and/or epoxy resin monomer, filler (0.1-15 wt.%), and initiator.    USE - Encapsulant composition for use in packaging light-emitting devices (particularly organic LED or LED) and/or solar cells (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The composition has viscosity of 1-100000 cPs and light transparency of greater than 85%, and produces encapsulant material at low production cost and reduced fabrication time. The encapsulant material has adhesive strength of up to 2.1 kg/cm and shows better moisture resistance and gas blocking ability than prior art encapsulant material, improving device lifespan.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) preparation of encapsulant material by polymerizing encapsulant composition by heating for 1-200 minutes using a microwave source having power of 1-20000 watts, and illuminating for 1-200 minutes using a light source having power of 1-20000 watts to solidify the composition;    (2) fabrication of light-emitting device by encapsulating light-emitting device in encapsulant material; and    (3) fabrication of solar cell by encapsulating solar cell in encapsulant material.
NOVELTY - A coating device (30) forms a coating film (11) on a resin film (10). A drying or hardening unit dries or hardens the coating film and sets the coating film into touchable state and semi-hardened dried condition. A removal apparatus (40) removes the coating film at the end portions in width direction, so that the portion of coated surface of coating film is exposed. The coating film is dried and hardened after removing the end portions of coating film and the functional layer (11A) is formed on coating film.    USE - Apparatus for forming functional layer such as liquid-crystal layer in liquid crystal element, organic electroluminescent element, solar cell, etc. Can also be used in forming optical switching layer, organic electroluminescent element layer, photoelectric conversion layer, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The damage of coated surface of coating film is suppressed and the variation in film thickness is suppressed. The residual in coated surface of coating film after removal of coating film at end portions using removal apparatus can be suppressed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of forming functional layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram showing the principle portion of functional layer forming apparatus.    Resin film (10)    Coating film (11)    Functional layer (11A)    Coating device (30)    Coating-film removal apparatus (40)
NOVELTY - The module (200) has electrode plates (202,203) that are arranged on upper and lower surface of a substrate (201). The n-type thermoelectric element (205) and p-type thermoelectric element (206) are embedded at through-holes (204) formed at region where electrode plates are overlapped at the substrate. The edge portions of thermoelectric elements are electrically connected to the electrode plates. The electrodes are respectively arranged at the high and low temperature sides of the substrate while thermoelectric elements are arranged in series.    USE - Thermoelectric conversion module attached to solar cell used in electric power generation apparatus (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electrodes are respectively arranged at the high and low temperature sides of the substrate such that large temperature difference is achieved in the thermoelectric conversion module and electric power generation amount is increased. The thermoelectric conversion module is attached to amorphous type silicon solar cell such the electric power generation efficiency in the solar cell is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for electric power generating apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the thermoelectric conversion module.    Thermoelectric conversion module (200)    Substrate (201)    Electrode plates (202,203)    Through-hole (204)    N-type thermoelectric element (205)    P-type thermoelectric element (206)
NOVELTY - The system has an electric power device, a wind power device (7) and a wave power device (8) that are connected with a screw propeller. The electric power device converts electric energy into kinetic energy and outputs kinetic energy to the screw propeller for rotating the screw propeller. A wind power device converts wind energy into kinetic energy and outputs the kinetic energy to the screw propeller for rotating the screw. A wave power device converts wave energy into kinetic energy and outputs the kinetic energy to the screw propeller for rotating the screw propeller.    USE - Ship power system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a ship with a power system.    Solar cell (1)    Seawater battery (2)    Wind power device (7)    Wave power device (8)
NOVELTY - The device has a heat insulation water tank (2) connected with a swimming pool (13) by a water supplying pipe (9). A solar hot water system (14) is connected with the heat insulation water tank by a hot water circulating pipe (5) and a cold water circulating pipe (6). The solar hot water system is provided with a solar heat collector group (1) and a flow passage (3). The flow passage is located at an upper end of the solar heat collector group. Two ends of the flow passage are communicated with the hot water circulating pipe and the cold water circulating pipe.    USE - Hot water supplying device for swimming pool.    ADVANTAGE - The device reduces the operating cost of the swinging pool.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a hot water supplying device for swimming pool.    Solar heat collector group (1)    Heat insulation water tank (2)    Flow passage (3)    Hot water circulating pipe (5)    Cold water circulating pipe (6)    Water supplying pipe (9)    Swimming pool (13)    Solar hot water system (14)
NOVELTY - The system has a marsh gas generating and utilizing centre connected with a planting area by a conveying device and connected with a cultivating centre by a wire and a pipeline. The cultivating centre is connected with a processing centre and the planting area by the conveying device. A wind-powered generating device, a solar energy generating device and a terrestrial heat utilizing device are arranged at the processing centre, the cultivating centre, the waste water processing centre and the marsh gas generating and utilizing centre.    USE - Green circulating factory system for processing farmland in village.    ADVANTAGE - The system is eco-friendly, and supplies works to surplus labor in the village, improves income and the quality of farmers life, carries out water conservancy construction of farmland, and processes farmland.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a green circulating factory system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has multiple lower floating barrels (2) fixed to bottom of a frame (1), and a rack provided with teeth at different horizontal positions. A transitional wheel is sleeved on a transitional wheel shaft, and is connected with a ratchet wheel. The ratchet wheel and another ratchet wheel are fixed to a transmission spindle (11) by corresponding bearings and bolts, where the bolts are respectively embedded in grooves on the transmission spindle. The lower floating barrels are sealed hollow barrels.    USE - Sea wave energy absorption/conversion device for generating power.    ADVANTAGE - The device utilizes the potential energy of sea wave in a reciprocating manner to make the transmission spindle rotate circumferentially by the transmission of the rack and the ratchet wheel of the energy converter to generate the power. The device is simple in structure, convenient and practical to use, and inexpensive. The device avoids environmental pollution.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a sea wave energy absorption/conversion device.    Frame (1)    Lower floating barrels (2)    Upper floating barrel (3)    Transmission spindle (11)    Energy converter (17)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a solar panel (6) fixedly installed on a top of a lamp rod, and an LED lamp (8) fixedly installed on the lamp rod. A storage battery (9) and a control device (10) are installed on a bottom of the lamp rod respectively. The solar panel, the LED lamp, the storage battery and the control device are electrically connected with each other. Included angle between the solar panel and the vertical axis of the lamp rod is 70-120 degrees. The LED lamp is composed of high-brightness semiconductor wafers.    USE - LED solar yard lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp efficiently utilizes solar energy due to presence of the solar panel, meets demand in brightness, shock resistance of structure, impact resistance, service life and environment protection. The lamp is simple in structure. The lamp has better energy-saving effect and long life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a LED solar yard lamp.    Solar panel (6)    Hanging rod (7)    LED lamp (8)    Storage battery (9)    Control device (10)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a sealing ring (5) equipped between an upper shell (1) and a lower shell (3). A power control panel (15) is provided with a magnetic switch (16). A luminous body (7) is fixed at ain center of the upper shell. A solar panel (12) is equipped at the periphery of the luminous body. Upper and lower surfaces of the luminous body are designed as light transmission surfaces. An LED lamp panel (10) is equipped at a lower surface of the luminous body. A luminous layer (9) is formed on the luminous body.    USE - All-sealed solar underground lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp has long service life. The vacuum is filled inert gas i.e. nitrogen, thus preventing damage of the lamp in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an all-sealed solar underground lamp.    Upper shell (1)    Lower shell (3)    Sealing ring (5)    Luminous body (7)    Luminous layer (9)    LED lamp panel (10)    Solar panel (12)    Power control panel (15)    Magnetic switch (16)
NOVELTY - The plate has a slot on an upper plate surface (1) of a rectangular plate, and an aluminum foil adhered on the surface. The slot is composed of multiple longitudinal grooves (3) alternately arranged from left to right, transverse grooves (4) alternately arranged from top to bottom, a circular arc groove (5) and a circular groove (6). The arc groove is respectively mounted at a lower part of the upper plate surface between a left side fringe and an adjacent longitudinal groove, and between a right side fringe and an adjacent longitudinal groove.    USE - Geothermal template.    ADVANTAGE - The plate avoids 180 degree arc-shaped turning, greatly reduces a flowing working medium resistance in a heating pipeline, and improves heat gathering heating efficiency so as to make paved heating geothermal template to release heat in a more uniform manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a geothermal template.    Upper plate surface (1)    Longitudinal grooves (3)    Transverse grooves (4)    Circular arc groove (5)    Circular groove (6)
NOVELTY - The heater has radiating holes formed in a metal housing, and fixing frames fixed at both sides of the metal housing. A controller is fixed at one end of the metal housing, and heat-accumulating bricks i.e. magnesium bricks, are arranged in the metal housing. Resistor wires are arranged in grooves of the heat-accumulating bricks, and both ends of each resistor wire are connected with connecting terminals, respectively. The connecting terminals are connected with the controller.    USE - Geothermal heat-accumulating electric heater.    ADVANTAGE - The heater is convenient to install and simple to maintain. The heater can supply heat at constant temperature for a long time after being switched off. The heater has long service life. The heater saves space, and is environment-friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a geothermal heat-accumulating electric heater.
NOVELTY - The heater has a cuboid water container for containing 50-500 ml of water, and provided with an electric heater of 10-100 watt and a temperature controller. The electric heater is connected with a solar energy power generating system. The solar energy power generating system supplies electricity for the electric heater, and a solar energy polar plate supplies power to charge storage batteries. A water adding port, a water discharge port and heating pipes are inserted into the water container, and metal radiation sheets are wound around the heating pipes.    USE - Energy-saving solar energy assistant air heater.    ADVANTAGE - The heater supplies electricity by using solar energy power generating polar plate so as to drive the heating pipes to work.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an energy-saving solar energy assistant air heater.
NOVELTY - The system has a heat exchange interface mounted between a solar heat collector and a circulating well. A water loop is connected with the solar heat collector and the circulating well in series. A water storage container with the heat exchange interface is provided between the solar heat collector and a heat pump machine set.    USE - Solar circulating well ground source heat pump system for replenishing heat energy.    ADVANTAGE - The system allows transmission of solar energy to the heat pump by midbody. The system increases the working efficiency, and effectively replenishes the soil with heat energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar circulating well ground source heat pump system for replenishing heat energy.
NOVELTY - The system has a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an atmospheric pressure sensor, a wind sounder i.e. laser radar-wind sounder, and a data acquisition unit connected with each other. The data acquisition unit and a remote computer are connected with each other. The data acquisition unit is provided with RS232 or RS485 communication interfaces. The remote computer and the data acquisition unit are in wireless communication connection by code division multiple access (CDMA) or general packet radio service (GPRS) technique.    USE - Wind power station energy measuring system.    ADVANTAGE - The system can calculate the electric energy production of the wind turbine of wind power station according to the measurement data, and can perform power curve verification and wind power station energy efficiency assessment. The system can be used for verifying the design index of the wind turbine or power generation performance assessment and energy efficiency measurement. The system is convenient to test.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a wind power station energy measuring system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The station has a biaxial servo mechanism connected with a solar battery panel for adjusting position of the solar battery panel in a biaxial direction. An accumulator is connected with the solar battery panel via a charge distributor. A microprocessor is connected to a biaxial servo mechanism, a battery distributor and the charge distributor. The microprocessor is provided with a storing module for storing regional weather information or meteorologic data. A horizontal connecting shaft is connected with a photo sensor for sensing incident direction of light.    USE - Fully automatic tracking daylight solar power station for use in oceans and lands.    ADVANTAGE - The station realizes intelligent control via the microprocessor and makes the solar battery panel to face the sunshine, thus improving the electric converting efficiency of the unit solar battery panel. The station prolongs the service life of the accumulator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a high-frequency pulse high-voltage adjusting circuit. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The cap has a cap body (1) and a detachable MPEG-1 Audio Layer 3 player (2) located on the cap body. An earphone (3) is connected with the player and arranged at each of two sides of the cap body. A solar panel (4) is connected with the player via internal wires and located on the top of the cap body.    USE - Cap.    ADVANTAGE - The player is provided on the cap, thus the users listen music by using the player in a convenient manner without trouble of carrying the player with long wire, during wearing of the cap.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a cap.    Cap body (1)    MPEG-one audio layer three player (2)    Earphone (3)    Solar panel (4)
NOVELTY - Preparing carbon nanotubes, comprises: (a) producing carbon nanotubes by an arc-discharge method in the presence of a catalyst and optionally a promoter; (b) coordinating the metal elements present in the catalyst and/or the optional promoter with a substance capable of forming a complex with the metal elements to produce a complex; and (c) removing the complex.    USE - The carbon nanotubes (i.e. single-walled carbon nanotubes) are useful in carbon nanotube material, which is useful in an element of carbon nanotubes comprising conductive film of carbon nanotubes, field emission source, transistor, conductive wire, nano-electro-mechanic system, spin conduction device, nano cantilever, quantum computing device, lighting emitting diode, solar cell, surface-conduction electron-emitter display, filter, drug delivery system, thermal conductive material, nano nozzle, energy storage system, space elevator, fuel cell, sensor, and catalyst support material (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The methods provide carbon nanotubes without damaging the carbon nanotubes, preferably without damaging the sidewalls of the carbon nanotubes.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for purifying carbon nanotubes produced by an arc-discharge method in the presence of a catalyst and optionally a promoter, comprising (b) and (c), as above per se.
NOVELTY - The apparatus (1) has a transport module (20) transmitting electric energy generated by measurement modules (10, 11) to a server (30). A power generation module (110) produces current through a solar panel (111). An inverter (120) converts direct current generated in the power generation module into alternating current. A solar radiation measuring sensor (13) measures solar radiation irradiated in the panel. A temperature measurement sensor (12) measures temperature of the panel mounted in the measurement modules. A cleaning module (50) removes contaminant, and is installed in the server.    USE - Monitoring apparatus for use in a solar ray power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus remotely monitors current generated by using solar radiation in the solar ray power plant, avoids contamination of the solar panel, prevents pollution, and ensures stable production of current.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a monitoring apparatus.    Monitoring apparatus (1)    Measurement modules (10, 11)    Temperature measurement sensor (12)    Solar radiation measuring sensor (13)    Transport module (20)    Server (30)    Cleaning module (50)    Power generation module (110)    Solar panel (111)    Inverter (120)
NOVELTY - The feeder has a sifting net (2) and a framework (6) fixed at downside of a vibration tray (1). An interface (10) of a dust-eliminating pipe is fixed at the downside of the sifting net. A wind compensating opening (5) is formed at the downside of a material divider (3) of the vibration tray. The interface of the dust-eliminating pipe is connected with a dust-eliminating seat (8) that is connected with an exhaust source. An upside of the framework is connected dischargedly with the sifting net. Small holes are formed on a thin board, where a diameter of the hole is 0.2 to 2 mm.    USE - Wind powered wire feeder.    ADVANTAGE - The feeder is equipped with rational and crafty structure, so that the sifting effect of the feeder unit is better and efficient. The smoke wire combination is bulk and not layered, thus enhancing the quality of the cigarette product.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wind powered wire feeder.    Vibration tray (1)    Sifting net (2)    Material divider (3)    Wind compensating opening (5)    Framework (6)    Dust-eliminating seat (8)    Interface (10)
NOVELTY - The vehicle has a pivotably supported photovoltaic panel (4) arranged in a top region, where the vehicle is driven directly by electric power supplied by the panel or by rechargeable batteries (5) fed by the panel. The batteries and a drive motor (6) are arranged within a crawler track (3), and the photovoltaic panel is moved about three axes using a controller by a universal joint (7) and an adjusting lever (8). The batteries supply electric power for devices and assemblies arranged in the vehicle.    USE - Electrically driven vehicle i.e. lying-type crawler (claimed) for agricultural field works. Uses include but are not limited to sowing, planting, weeding, cutting, block removing and harvesting.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic panel is moved about three axes using the controller by the universal joint and the adjusting lever, thus using the electrically driven vehicle for the field works in a stable manner even during wind weather conditions. The batteries and the drive motor are arranged within the crawler track, thus providing a compact and environmental friendly design of the vehicle, while moving the center of gravity of the vehicle in a downward direction, and hence increasing tilting moment and operating hours of the vehicle. The increase of the operating hours of the vehicle improves productivity of the field.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of an electrically driven vehicle with a photovoltaic panel.    Crawler track (3)    Pivotably supported photovoltaic panel (4)    Rechargeable batteries (5)    Drive motor (6)    Universal joint (7)    Adjusting lever (8)
NOVELTY - The system has a vertical pole (300) comprising a battery (319) supplying power to an ultrasonic flow meter (317). A wireless modem (318) transmits the data. A solar battery controller (316) controls a solar cell module (309) such that the power source produced from the solar cell module is supplied to the battery. An air outlet (327) is provided at an upper part of an opening and closing door (310). The ultrasonic flow meter, the battery, the wireless modem and the solar battery controller are installed at the supporting boards (325) in form of a terrace.    USE - Drinking water flow metering system for use on road.    ADVANTAGE - The system requires less installation area on the roadside surface, and prevents generation of the carbon monoxide, thus preventing environment-pollution.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a drinking water flow metering system.    Vertical pole (300)    Solar cell module (309)    Opening and closing door (310)    Solar battery controller (316)    Ultrasonic flow meter (317)    Wireless modem (318)    Battery (319)    Supporting boards (325)    Air outlet (327)
NOVELTY - The device (100) has a support bracket (140) for supporting an electrical generator (130) on a buoyancy plate (110), and a capacitor (150) for storing electricity generated in the electrical generator that is covered by a cover. A hydraulic cylinder is installed on a top support bracket part around a hinge. The support bracket and the capacitor are formed on top of the buoyancy plate. A speed increasing gear part is installed inside the generator that is provided with a pinion (131) engaged with a rack (121). An analog-to-digital converter converts analog current to direct current.    USE - Buoyant force type tidal power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The damage of the buoyancy plate, the electrical generator and the support bracket can be easily prevented. The hydraulic cylinder jerks the top support bracket part such that damage of the device can be effectively prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a buoyant force type tidal power generation device.    Buoyant force type tidal power generation device (100)    Buoyancy plate (110)    Rack (121)    Electrical generator (130)    Pinion (131)    Support bracket (140)    Capacitor (150)
NOVELTY - A base (1) and top cover (3) are connected by the supporting columns (2). The upper portion of the supporting column is fixedly connected with liquid-delivering pipe (4) and pipe-dropping pipe (5). The pipe-dropping pipe is installed above an evaporation carrier, and is provided with the dropping holes. A solar panel (7) is installed on the top cover. A heating disc (8), accumulator and control switch are installed in the base. The solar panel is electrically connected with the heating disc, accumulator and control switch.    USE - Solar sewage treatment device.    ADVANTAGE - The water content in the sewage can be evaporated in the daytime and night. The treatment device is designed to reduce the investment and treatment cost. Power saving is achieved and the emission of sewage is completely prevented. The market outlook of the device is good and it is easy to promote.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar sewage treatment device.    Base (1)    Supporting column (2)    Top cover (3)    Liquid-delivering pipe (4)    Pipe-dropping pipe (5)    Solar panel (7)    Heating disc (8)
NOVELTY - The wind power for driving the ship against the resistance of sea water, where the wind power transfers to sail of a sailing ship is claimed. The resistance power of the sea water transfers against the propulsion power on shovel of a water turbine secured on ship. The power of the turbine transfers to an electro generator coupled to the turbine for producing direct current. The power of the produced current transfers to a group of electrolysis device for decomposition of water into gas such as hydrogen and oxygen that are highly condensed on board of the ship.    USE - Wind power for driving the ship against the resistance of sea water.    ADVANTAGE - The wind power ensures efficient driving of the ship against the resistance of sea water.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The wind power for driving the ship ahead against the resistance of sea water, where the wind power transfers to sail of a sailing ship is claimed. The resistance power of the sea water transfers against the propulsion power on shovel of a water turbine secured on ship. The power of the turbine transfers to an electro generator coupled to the turbine for producing direct current. The power of the produced current transfers to a group of electrolysis device for decomposition of water into gas such as hydrogen and oxygen that are highly condensed on board of the ship in transportable containers for energy application place.
NOVELTY - The system has a compressor (13) compressing refrigerant in a geothermal loop (11). A geothermal exchanger (12) heat-exchanges geothermal refrigerant in a coolant pipe (10). An indoor heat exchanger (21) heat exchanges warm/cool air in an indoor place with the refrigerant. A controller (3) controls temperature of the refrigerant and drive of a pump (111) circulating the geothermal refrigerant. The pump is installed in the geothermal loop, and passes through the geothermal exchanger to control pressure of the refrigerant.    USE - Subterranean heat pump system.    ADVANTAGE - The system has simple structure, high energy efficiency and high heating/cooling efficiency, and can be manufactured in an inexpensive manner. The system is provided with the geothermal exchanger and the indoor heat exchanger, so as to cool or heat the indoor place in an effective manner. The system consumes less power, and prevents environmental contamination. The amount of circulation of the refrigerant can be easily controlled according to pressure or temperature of the refrigerant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a subterranean heat pump system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Controller (3)    Coolant pipe (10)    Geothermal loop (11)    Geothermal exchanger (12)    Compressor (13)    Indoor heat exchanger (21)    Pump (111)
NOVELTY - The supply has a solar battery (120) producing drive power according to an optical source section (110). Multiple LEDs emit light. Output pins (121) output the drive power generated in the solar battery, and a space part (130) guides the light emitted in the optical source section. A power controller (140) controls the value of the outputted drive power. A voltage regulator is packaged with the optical source section and the solar battery. A diffusing element is formed in a diffusion layer, where the diffusing element is bead or glass bubble.    USE - Isolated power supply for use in an electronic device.    ADVANTAGE - The supply provides high quality insulated power source by using light source of direct current (DC) LED and alternating current (AC) LED light, electrically insulates the solar battery, prevents noise interference, and saves energy. The supply reduces leakage current, prevents malfunction of peripheral circuits due to leakage current, converts AC input power into DC drive power without utilizing a DC-AC power converter, lowers the production cost, and reduces the number of components. The supply is small in size and light in weight, reduces the size and weight of the transformer by using the solar battery, improves the productivity, and facilitates the manufacturing process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an isolated power supply.    Optical source section (110)    Solar battery (120)    Light. Output pins (121)    Space part (130)    Power controller (140)
NOVELTY - The device has a wharfboat flat (5) with a rudder and a deadman (10) at a tail. An auto reversion thruster (1), an air compression device, a steam turbine (6) and a dynamoelectric device (8) are arranged orderly from front to end inside the wharfboat flat. A gas transportation pipeline (9) is connected between the compression device and the turbine. The compression device has a piston air compressor (3) and a cylinder (4). A boosting spring is placed at the back of the frame. An end of the frame is connected with a piston rod of a piston air compressor.    USE - Dynamoelectric device.    ADVANTAGE - The design of the device avoids selectivity for intermission and space between fore-and-aft waves, provides light air weight and convenient transportation and deposition. The device has low cost, high efficiency, and is more economical and broader, and is low dangerous.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a structural view of a dynamoelectric device.    Auto reversion thruster (1)    Piston air compressor (3)    Cylinder (4)    Wharfboat flat (5)    Steam turbine (6)    Dynamoelectric device (8)    Gas transportation pipeline (9)    Deadman (10)
NOVELTY - The antisepsis device has a bin with feeding hole. A vibrating sieve is arranged inside the bin. An air inlet is provided at the bottom portion of bin. An air-collecting box is provided at the upper portion of bin. An air outlet is provided in air-collecting box. A spring base is provided in bottom portion of bin.    USE - Wind-powered cold-spraying type antisepsis machine.    ADVANTAGE - The structure of antisepsis machine is simplified. The antisepsis machine can be operated easily.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the antisepsis machine.
NOVELTY - The cup has a solar panel cover provided between a transparent cup shell and a liner. A solar battery is connected with a heater resistance wire at the bottom of the cup, and a switch is provided on the shell.    USE - Solar energy vacuum cup for during a journey. Uses include but are not limited to traveling, mountain climbing, outing and camping.    ADVANTAGE - The vacuum cup heats cool water with an accumulator by turning on the switch when hot water is required. The vacuum cup is easy to use, and saves energy and maintains health of a user.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar energy vacuum cup.
NOVELTY - The cloud production machine has a solar cell (1), a humidifier (2) of solar cell drive, a hole (3) for float connection, and a float main body (4). The cloud production machine floats on seawater and generates a lot of water vapor in a solar cell.    USE - Cloud production machine for producing rain fall for use as agricultural water.    ADVANTAGE - Enables to make clouds stably. Enables to produce a large amount of water vapor and to generate the clouds of sequence since a control system stops the function of humidifier at rainy day by installing the apparatus on the lake of desert windward or the sea on fixed scale. Provides an effective rainmaking system in order to change into rain at a required place.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the cloud production machine and an installation reference drawing of the cloud production machine.    Solar cell (1)    Humidifier of solar cell drive (2)    Hole for float connection (3)    Float main body (4)    Installation reference drawing (5)
NOVELTY - The bid system determines real subsidy by multiplying successful bid capacity value by the real term which added difference of successful bid capacity price to next successful bid. The successful bidder pays the real subsidy to the solar power installation owner, when the determined real subsidy meets the installation capacity of electric power generation. The successful bidder provides surcharge to the national treasury, when successful bid capacity of solar power generation is not achieved within the particular date.    USE - Bid system of solar power subsidy.    ADVANTAGE - The subsidy of solar power introduction can offer a competitive bid, even if solar power is introduced significantly. The economic load of the bid system can be eased.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) solar power system; and    (2) distributed power supply selling method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the bid system for solar power subsidy. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Computer (10)    Arithmetic apparatus (11)    Keyboard (12)    Display surface (13)    External storage device (15)
NOVELTY - The combined Brayton-Rankine power generation system includes a switch (124) which selectively operates a gas turbine (111) independently of a vapor turbine (110). A superheating heat exchanger (108), coupled to the gas turbine, receives flue gas from the gas turbine when operated. Heat is transferred in the superheating heat exchanger from the flue gas to a vaporized working fluid e.g. ammonia after the vaporized working fluid exits a vaporizer (105) and before the vaporized working fluid enters the vapor turbine.    USE - Combined Brayton-Rankine power generation system used in ocean thermal energy conversion plant.    ADVANTAGE - Allows use of gas turbine to produce additional electricity to meet peak demands, and allows a pre-heating heat exchanger and the superheating heat exchanger to increase the electricity output of generator to further meet peak demands, thus enabling a smaller ocean thermal energy conversion plant to be produced to reduce initial investment costs associated with manufacture of the plant. Allows use of smaller pumps and turbines to reduce initial upfront construction costs.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a power generation system operating method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic flow diagram of combined Brayton-Rankine power generation system.    Vaporizer (105)    Superheating heat exchanger (108)    Vapor turbine (110)    Gas turbine (111)    Switch (124)
NOVELTY - Making patterned glass comprises: providing a molten glass batch in a furnace or melter; forwarding a glass ribbon from the furnace or melter to a nip between first and second rollers; transferring the pattern from the roller(s) to the glass ribbon; and annealing the glass ribbon.    USE - The method is useful for making patterned glass (claimed) used in solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Making patterned glass comprises: providing a molten glass batch in a furnace or melter comprising from 67-75% silicon dioxide (SiO2), from about 0.01 to 0.06% total iron, and antimony oxide; forwarding a glass ribbon from the furnace or melter to a nip between first and second rollers, at least one of the rollers having patter defined in a surface, where the glass ribbon reaches the nip at a temperature of from about 1900 to 2400 degrees F; at the nip, transferring the pattern from the roller(s) to the glass ribbon; the glass ribbon being at a temperature of from about 1100 to 1600 degrees F upon exiting the nip; and annealing the glass ribbon at least after the ribbon exits the nip, providing a patterned glass having a visible transmission of at least 90%, from about 0.01 to 0.06% total iron, and from about 0.01 to 1.0% antimony oxide.
NOVELTY - The portable solar battery charger (100) has several solar panels (102-109) that are connected by hinges (131,132), which are foldable in an accordion pleated manner. Several telescoping legs are extended from the charger in a direction parallel to an adjacent hinge and locked at a selected length. A spring is provided for extending the leg from a stored position in the charger.    USE - Portable solar battery charger mounted in front window of car and briefcase. Can also be used in side window of minivan, van and sport utility vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - Since the telescoping legs that extended from the charger in a direction parallel to an adjacent hinge and locked at a selected length are provided, the solar cells are stored and protected when not in use. Hence the versatility of the charger is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the portable solar battery charger.    Portable solar battery charger (100)    Solar panels (102-109)    Multiposition switch (111)    Electrical connector (112)    Hinges (131,132)
NOVELTY - The system (100) has motors/generators (10) that receive electrical energy from tether system (104) and drive the drive shafts to create torque on rotor shaft so as to rotate rotor and create lift to fly electric generating system in operating position within air stream. The rotor is rotated by air stream to provide lift to maintain generation system within air stream and to create torque on rotor shaft so as to rotate rotor shaft. The torque from the rotor is transmitted to the motor/generators via drive shafts to generate electrical energy for the tether system.    USE - Electric power generation system e.g. wind power generation system. Can also be used in solar power generation system, hydropower generation system and geothermal power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The power is created by harnessing kinetic energy of wind, water current and the geothermal temperature gradients so that the dependence on fossil fuels is minimized.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of operating electric generating system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the electric power generation system.    Motors/generators (10)    Electric power generation system (100)    Tether system (104)    Substation (106)    Winch (108)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a bottom trench (13) with width smaller than that of top trench (12) which is extended downward from middle region (1100) of top surface (110) of epitaxial layer (11). The p-type dopants are implanted to the bottom of top trench and bottom of bottom trench to form a bottom well (14). A source region (16) doped with n-type dopants is formed in top well (15) which is doped with n-type dopants and extended downward from the side region (1102) of top surface.    USE - Method of fabricating power MOSFET (claimed) used for electronic product. Uses include but are not limited electronic product such as LCD TV, high efficiency switching power supply, renewable energy conversion equipment, solar power system, large power supply of computer and lighting system.    ADVANTAGE - The power MOSFET with good energy efficiency can be manufactured easily and at low cost. Thus the power MOSFET which is suitable for electronic product for middle to high voltage power usage and having great potential on market, can be provided.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for power MOSFET.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the power MOSFET.    Epitaxial layer (11)    Top trench (12)    Bottom trench (13)    Bottom well (14)    Top well (15)    Source region (16)    Top surface (110)    Middle region (1100)    Side region (1102)
NOVELTY - The plant has a gondola fastened rotatably on a base i.e. tower (3), where the gondola has a drive train (7) that is driven by a rotor (9). The drive train is driven by functional components, which are formed as a bearing (13) of the rotor and/or a rotor shaft (11) and/or as a transmission (15) and are formed for energy conversion. The functional components represent an operationally firm connection for transmission of static and dynamic loads from the drive train to the tower. The functional components are fastened to a support ring structure (25) of an azimuth bearing (5).    USE - Power plant e.g. wind power plant or ocean current power station (all claimed), for transformation of mechanical energy into electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The plant is designed such that it exhibits reduced material cost and is maintained in a simple manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of a tower head section of a wind power plant.    Tower (3)    Azimuth bearing (5)    Drive train (7)    Rotor (9)    Rotor shaft (11)    Bearing (13)    Transmission (15)    Support ring structure (25)
NOVELTY - The method involves mounting the turbine (12) on a base (14) having several legs. The base is positioned on the seabed in an area of high tidal flow. A turning moment is generated on the base to force one of the legs (18) against the seabed, to prevent unwanted movement of the base, by utilizing the force exerted by the tidal flow on the turbine and the base.    USE - Hydroelectric turbine securing method in deployment site such as seabed.    ADVANTAGE - Enables the turbine to be located securely without risk of overturning or sliding out of position and eliminates the use of piling or other complex fixing operations, thus simplifying the installation of turbine. Enables utilizing readily available non-specialist marine equipment and eliminates requirement of complex and time consuming drilling or similar preparatory operations, hence greatly reduces the time, effort and cost of installing and removing the turbine.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a hydroelectric turbine system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the hydroelectric turbine system.    Hydroelectric turbine system (10)    Turbine (12)    Base (14)    Frame (16)    Legs (18)
NOVELTY - A relief is formed with 10-500 micrometers thickness. The hollow portions of elongate shape are formed in the top face of the relief so as be parallel to the long side direction of the relief. The distance between the hollow portions is maintained with short distance. The depth of the hollow portion is 1-30 micrometer.    USE - Relief printing plate for printing pattern on organic electroluminescent element, organic thin film solar cell, transistor, electrode and wiring during manufacture of display or illumination device.    ADVANTAGE - The line thickness of the line pattern is suppressed and the connection of the pattern during pattern formation is prevented. The film thickness uniformity of the printed matter is improved and the contamination of the pattern is prevented. Thus highly accurate printing can be achieved by forming narrow line space.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view explaining the relief printing method.    Substrate (1)    Ink (2)    Anilox roll (3)    Blade (4)    Plate cylinder (5)
NOVELTY - The suction mechanism (6) has rectangular frame in container whose upper end is in open state. The frame is partitioned into several compartments by the partition formed from the bottom end to the upper end of the frame. The openings are provided in each compartment to enable gaseous circulation at the compartment. The substrate (W) is maintained with the attractive force generated between compartment and substrate if the upper end of the frame is contacted to the substrate and the gas is sucked from the opening of the compartment.    USE - Suction mechanism for laser processing apparatus (claimed) used for patterning flexible substrate used in manufacture of thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The frame is partitioned into several compartments by partition formed in the frame such that the attractive force with respect to substrate is adjusted for every compartment and the scattering objects inside the compartment is discharged for every compartment without providing attraction nozzle. The damage to the substrate is avoided.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for laser processing apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the laser processing apparatus.    Mount frame (1)    Linear motors (3,4)    Suction mechanism (6)    Laser beam (L)    Substrate (W)
NOVELTY - The suspension piece (10) fixed along longitudinal direction above the base sheet (S) has groove (11) to receive fixing bolt (50). The fixing bolt fixes the frame material (92) of solar cell module (90) on the projection portion (13) of the suspension piece. An inner cap (30) covers the groove. A covering steel plate (20) is attached to the base sheet to cover the base sheet.    USE - Structure for mounting solar cell module on roof, wall of building.    ADVANTAGE - Permeation of water into the base sheet can be prevented by providing steel sheet above the base sheet and by covering the groove using a cap. Increase in heat of the solar cell module can be suppressed. Installation cost and work of solar cell module can be made easy.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for attachment method of solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the structure for mounting solar cell module.    Suspension piece (10)    Groove (11)    Projection portion (13)    Steel sheet (20)    Inner cap (30)    Fixing bolt (50)    Solar cell module (90)    Frame material (92)    Base sheet (S)
NOVELTY - A waste heat recovery system (10) has an engine ECU (20) switching the charging to and discharging from a storage battery (8) at time of stop of the internal combustion engine (1), based on the result of comparison of the electric power generation amount by a Stirling engine (100) and the request electric energy of the auxiliary machine, such as air conditioner compressor (9), of the vehicle. The Stirling engine uses the heat energy from the waste gas (Ex) of the combustion engine to drive a generator (2). The battery stores the electricity produced by the generator.    USE - Waste heat recovery system for internal combustion engine for vehicle e.g. passenger car, bus, truck.    ADVANTAGE - The waste heat recovery system collects the heat energy of waste gas exhausted from the internal combustion engine, and utilizes effectively the excessive motive power produced by the Stirling engine at time of stop of the internal combustion engine by switching the charging and discharging with respect to the battery at the time of such stop.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the top view of a waste heat recovery system. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Internal combustion engine (1)    Generator (2)    Storage battery (8)    Air conditioner compressor (9)    Waste heat recovery system (10)    Engine ECU (20)    Stirling engine (100)    Waste gas (Ex)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has floodlight unit (10) including light source (11) which irradiates light to test object (S), and control unit (30) that controls operation of light source. A light reception unit (20) receives the light reflected from test object. The control unit includes switching section (32) which switches any one of LEDs (L1,L2) in light source. The quantity of light irradiated on test object from each LED is adjusted so that the quantity of light reflected from inspection position (SA) and injected for light reception unit turns into preset value.    USE - Inspection apparatus used for inspecting elongate surface of test object e.g. web of film or steel plate used in production line of LCD, and glass substrate for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The generation of inspection mistake due to deficiency of light quantity can be reduced, since the quantity of light irradiated on test object from each LED can be adjusted. The inspection of test object can be performed efficiently for long time since the durability of light source can be increased by switching the lens in light source.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for control method of inspection apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the side view of the inspection apparatus, timing chart of light emission of lenses, and schematic view explaining the relationship between LEDs and inspection position. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Floodlight unit (10)    Light source (11)    Light reception unit (20)    Control unit (30)    Switching section (32)    LEDs (L1,L2)    Test object (S)    Inspection position (SA)
NOVELTY - The device has a winding unit (14) adapted to be mounted to a buoyant apparatus, and engaged with an anchor chain (24) fixed to a floor of seawater. The winding unit is moved along the anchor chain in a primary direction, to move the buoyant apparatus to the submerged location. A locking mechanism (38) is set in locked condition to prevent the movement of winding unit along anchor chain in secondary direction opposite to primary direction, and is set in an unlocked condition to allow the movement of winding unit along anchor chain in secondary direction.    USE - Deployment device for deploying buoyant underwater electricity generating apparatus (claimed) to submerged location in seawater.    ADVANTAGE - The weight and cost of the deployment device can be reduced. The operation of underwater electricity generating apparatus at rated design is ensured, so that the overstressing of components or underuse of rated machinery can be facilitated. The stability of cable protector is increased, and the release of cable from the anchor can be facilitated easily for maintenance or repair while preventing the damage of cable. The construction of the deployment device is simplified.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) electricity generating apparatus;    (2) connection pod;    (3) anchor for underwater electricity generating apparatus;    (4) anchor deploying method;    (5) cable guard;    (6) cable protector; and    (7) water flow adjustment assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side cross-sectional view of the deployment device.    Winding unit (14)    Anchor chain (24)    Chain guard (26)    Electrical cable (32)    Locking mechanism (38)
NOVELTY - A micro power generator using waste heat has a heat sink board in the certain part of a machine as a heat source to heat up liquid in an enclosed container tightly close to the heat source into steam and then steam is guided through magnetic fields via conduit into a piston device to make the piston device change mechanical energy into micro electric energy producing trace electric current for driving the micro power generator.
NOVELTY - The system has a soil source heat increasing type heat supply unit provided with an absorption heat pump, a heat supply network water-water heat exchanger and connection pipelines. A water source heat increasing type heat supply unit is provided with an absorption heat pump, a heat supply network water-water heat exchanger, a geothermal water-water heat exchanger, a water source water intake well, a water source water recharge well and connection pipelines.    USE - Geothermal central water heating system.    ADVANTAGE - The heat source forms and the heat supply capacity of the system are improved, and the heat supply cost of the system is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a geothermal central water heating method using a heat increasing type heat supply unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit block diagram of a geothermal central water heating system.
NOVELTY - The rack (122) for receiving several solar panels (121), comprises three fixed footings that rest on a surface such as roof surface, and several adjustable fasteners such as bracket for securing the rack to the surface. A microinverter (123) is electrically connected to the rack and to an electrical connector interface.    USE - Rack for solar module (claimed) of solar panel system installed in residential rooftop, sloped composite shingle roofs, and other roofing materials such as tile, flat roof and pole mount.    ADVANTAGE - Three-point footing ensures stability on uneven roofs and the fasteners are used for optimal attachment to roof rafters or decking. Hence an innovative roof attachment process is enabled. The system efficiency is improved and the need for power electronics and direct current (DC) wiring expertise is avoided, since the rack is provided with an integrated microinverter. Since the panel, rack, roof attachment and power electronics are designed as a unit, the time and cost for system assembly and installation are reduced while reducing the need for specialized solar installer skills. The solar panel system can be installed on uneven roofs or unusual roof configurations more easily, while simplifying the attachment process. Since the panels do not have exposed metal portions and do not require grounding, the safety and simplification in the installation are improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for installing solar module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a bottom view of the solar module.    Solar panel (121)    Rack (122)    Microinverter (123)    Support features (124)
NOVELTY - The wave energy conversion device has a lever (15), a drive shaft (21) rotating in certain direction, an electric unit for transmitting rotation to a master dynamic unit. An inversion rotation tool (20) is provided, which has a driven unit and one way clutch (80) for delivering unidirectional rotation to lever of drive shaft.    USE - Wave energy conversion device for changing wave energy to mechanical energy.    ADVANTAGE - The wave energy conversion device steadily converts wave energy to mechanical energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a wave energy conversion device.    Floater (10)    Lever (15)    Inversion rotation tool (20)    Drive shaft (21)    One way clutch (80)
NOVELTY - An organic photoelectric transducer (10) has an organic layer containing fullerene derivative having alkyl group-containing partial structure (I) between a counter electrode and a transparent electrode.    USE - Organic photoelectric transducer is used for solar cell and optical sensor array (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The organic photoelectric transducer has excellent conversion efficiency and durability. The solar cell is economically manufactured using the organic photoelectric transducer.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An organic photoelectric transducer has an organic layer containing fullerene derivative having alkyl group-containing partial structure of formula: -Q1(-R1)(-R3)-R2 (I) between a counter electrode and a transparent electrode.    R1=optionally substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or alkylsilyl;and    Q1=atom or mother nuclei chosen from tetravalent carbon atom, silicon atom, germanium atom, tin atom, aryl group mother nucleus and heteroaryl group mother nucleus, preferably silicon atom.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell.    Organic photoelectric transducer (10)    I-type layer (14i)    N-type layer (14n)    P-type layer (14p)
NOVELTY - A metal powder containing magnesium, calcium and/or aluminum is heated in plasma (P) and/or plasma jet. A halogenated silane (G1) is reduced with the heated metal powder in plasma and/or plasma jet to obtain silicon.    USE - Manufacture of silicon used for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacture of silicon with high yield, economically.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the apparatus for manufacturing silicon.    Reactor (3)    Cylindrical portion (3a)    Halogenated silane (G1)    Source gas (G2)    Plasma (P)
NOVELTY - A sealing glass contains (in %mass) bismuth oxide (70-90), zinc oxide (1-20), boric oxide (2-12) and sodium oxide (10-380 ppm).    USE - Sealing glass is used for glass material for glass component used for manufacturing electronic device e.g. organic electroluminescent element, solar cell element (all claimed), liquid crystal display device and plasma display panel.    ADVANTAGE - The sealing glass has excellent sealability, reliability, adhesiveness and reproducibility.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) glass material;    (2) glass component having sealing-material layer;    (3) electronic device (1); and    (4) manufacture of electronic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows sectional view of electronic device.    Electronic device (1)    Glass substrates (2,3)    Sealing layer (4)    Sealing-material layer (5)    Laser beam (6)
NOVELTY - The house has a house drive mechanism with a motive power source rotating a house centering on a spindle. The house drive mechanism is installed in a house base part (10). A solar panel drive mechanism (302) has the power source that fluctuates an angle of a solar panel. A motive power source control system controls the power source and the solar panel drive mechanism based on solar-orbit information. The electrical storage mechanism accumulates the energy that is received by the solar panel as electrical energy.    USE - House rotation type solar panel installation house.    ADVANTAGE - The electrical storage mechanism accumulates the energy that is received by the solar panel as electrical energy, thus holding down the energy consumption in a home section.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar panel installation house.    House base part (10)    Residence part (20)    Veranda part (30)    Roof part (40)    Solar panel drive mechanism (302)
NOVELTY - The electric power generating apparatus (1) has a propeller (31) with a continuous rod (315) that is fixed to a chain (43), such that the chain is advanced by the continuous rod when a wave push-moves the propeller. The chain jointly moves and rotates passive gears (41,42). A rotation shaft (411) has a gear (451) that jointly moves a first transmission rod (45). A second transmission rod (46) is joined to a generator (5), and moves with the first transmission rod, such that the generator produces electric power.    USE - Electric power generating apparatus for producing electric power using impact of wave in e.g. beach.    ADVANTAGE - Achieves electric power generation that coincides with ecology through effective utilization of the impact of wave.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the isometric view and enlarged isometric view of the electric power generating apparatus.    Electric power generating apparatus (1)    Generator (5)    Propeller (31)    Passive gears (41,42)    Chain (43)    First transmission rod (45)    Second transmission rod (46)    Continuous rod (315)    Rotation shaft (411)    Gear (451)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a polymer film on a silicon substrate by coating a polymer solution on the substrate. A heating treatment is performed to the substrate to form a textured polymer film. An etching process is performed using the textured polymer film as a mask to remove a portion of the substrate to form a textured structure on a surface of the substrate. The polymer solution is formed by dispersing a polymer material in a solvent such as water or alpha-Terpineol, where the polymer material comprises polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) or polyvinyl butyral (PVB) resin.    USE - Surface texturization method for a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method fabricates the textured structure on a surface of the substrate in a quick and inexpensive manner, thus reducing the reflectivity of the fabricated textured structure in a broad spectrum range, and hence enhancing the efficiency of a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a surface texturization method.
NOVELTY - The turbine i.e. omni-directional turbine (20), has a main axle (1) holding together a structure of the omni-directional turbine for fixing the turbine to bottom of sea or river. A chamber cover (2) is formed a generator chamber in connection with a chamber floor. A vertical vanes (19) is interacted with water, so as to push sides of vanes that opened to incoming water for rotating the turbine. A belt transfers power i.e. kinetic energy, from the turbine to a generator via pulleys. The generator converts kinetic energy produced by the turbine into electrical energy.    USE - Ortiz turbine i.e. Omni-directional turbine, for generating power from water currents present at sea, river (all claimed). Can also be used for generating power from water currents present at beach with different dimensions.    ADVANTAGE - The turbine can extract power from different directions on top or bottom of the sea or river. The obtained power is non-toxic and completely renewable. The maintenance is much easier and practical with the generator chamber and control systems fixed outside the water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective front view of an Ortiz turbine with a chamber, vertical vanes and main axle.    Main axle (1)    Chamber cover (2)    Vertical vanes (19)    Omni-directional turbine (20)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a fixing box (10) having a retaining pole (60) for fixing the lamp to a selected position. A covering member (20) comprises a top plate fixed to a top part of the fixing box. A solar panel is positioned over a top surface of the top plate and a mounting bracket is fixed to a bottom part of the top plate, and located in front of the fixing box. A set of LED modules is attached to a bottom part of the bracket. The solar panel receives solar energy and converts the solar energy into electrical energy that is used to activate the LED modules.    USE - Solar LED lamp for lighting purpose.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp can be efficiently utilized in wild areas such as desert, mountain chain and forest.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar LED lamp.    Fixing box (10)    Covering member (20)    Retaining pole (60)
NOVELTY - A glass composition comprises (%) silicon dioxide ( greater than or equal to 67), sodium oxide (10-20), calcium oxide (5-15), magnesium oxide (0-8), aluminum oxide (0-5), potassium oxide (0-5), total iron as iron(III) oxide (0.01-0.2), and chromium oxide (1-5 ppm), where the glass has substantially no cerium oxide. The glass has glass redox of less than or equal to 0.12 and a visible transmission of greater than or equal to 85%; and is decolorized so as to have aasterisk and basterisk values from - 0.5 to + 0.5.    USE - Glass composition used for architectural windows, patterned glass applications, residential windows, furniture, solar cells, and/or automotive windows.    ADVANTAGE - The glass has high light transmittance in the visible range and/or fairly neutral color regardless of whether or not the total iron is in the very low range. The addition of cobalt oxide realizes a more neutral color.
NOVELTY - The cover (3) has an inlaid solar cell field provided with solar cells (5) for generating power as additional, converted drive force using solar radiation, during loading of the cover. The solar cell field has characteristics to distribute additional forces on a cover surface, during loading of the cover, which is designed in a curve type for stabilization in a driving direction or transverse to the driving direction. (Incomplete specification, abstract based on available information published by the patent office).    USE - Solar lamella cover for a vehicle. Uses include but are not limited to a train, passenger car, bus, tractor and harvester.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell field provided with solar cells is designed in a replaceable manner. The solar cell field has characteristics to distribute additional forces on a cover surface in a stabilized manner, during loading of the cover.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows side and front views of a vehicle with a lamella cover in a transverse form.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Lamella cover (3)    Stable form (4)    Solar cells (5)
NOVELTY - The method involves assembling earth probe arrays with which an individual earth probe is isolated at a region. A thermal input is provided in the earth, so that a liquid or gaseous medium heats a side wall of the individual earth probe. A water-resistant isolator is designed by a rain proof film and a cellar floor. The thermal input is provided, so that temperature level of central probe is higher than temperature level of the probe at boundary of the earth probe arrays. A geothermal storage is initially heated by a temporary built-on solar collector.    USE - Method for storing heat in an earth.    ADVANTAGE - The thermal input is provided in the earth, so that the liquid or gaseous medium heats the side wall of the individual earth probe, thus storing the heat energy of the earth in a cost effective manner. The method enables achieving high efficiency of the geothermal storage, so that the heat is released in deep below ground, thus preserving the stored heat during the rain.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a geothermal storage.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - A printing plate has ink peelable portion (3) with arithmetic mean deviation of 0.05 mu m or less in the surface and maximum height of 0.6 mu m or less, and ink affinity portion (2), provided on a support (1). An ink (4) is coated on the printing plate and the ink is selectively transferred to a blanket (7). The ink is further retransferred to a to-be-printed material (8) to form a printed pattern (9).    USE - Printing plate used for printing (claimed) micro patterns such as wiring, thin film transistor electrode and color filter of flat panel display, solar cell and radio frequency identification tags.    ADVANTAGE - The printing plate enables to form pattern having excellent surface smoothness, and enables to manufacture electronic device having excellent electrical property and optical characteristics economically and by a simple process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) printing original plate; and    (2) printing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the printing method.    Support (1)    Ink affinity portion (2)    Ink peelable portion (3)    Ink (4)    Blanket (7)    To-be-printed material (8)    Printed pattern (9)
NOVELTY - The module (100) has metal-made high heat conductivity portions (22,32) of substrates (20,30), that are fixed in holes formed in low-heat conduction portions (21,31) positioned covering the thermoelectric conversion assembly (60). One side of high-heat conductivity portions is arranged in connection portion (14) of thermoelectric conversion unit (10), where other side of high-heat conductivity portions is exposed through the hole. The exposed side of heat conductivity portions is connected to conductivity material made high and low temperature contact units (40,50).    USE - Thermoelectric conversion module for electric power generation apparatus for amorphous type silicon solar cell (both claimed) used in home or office.    ADVANTAGE - The thermoelectric conversion module with big temperature difference can be designed effectively. Thus, the electric power generation efficiency of the solar cell is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for electric power generation apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the thermoelectric conversion module.    Thermoelectric conversion unit (10)    Connection portion (14)    Substrates (20,30)    Low-heat conduction portions (21,31)    High heat conductivity portions (22,32)    Temperature contact portions (40,50)    Thermoelectric conversion assembly (60)    Thermoelectric conversion module (100)
NOVELTY - The heat exchanger has a thermo-electric power generating element (21) that is arranged in the outer peripheral surface of a heat exchanger tube (20) filled with high temperature fluids such as seawater and warm water. The outer periphery of the heat exchanger tube is covered with a protecting tube (22), and the low temperature liquefied gas is flown to the protecting tube.    USE - Heat exchanger used in engine.    ADVANTAGE - Since the low temperature liquefied gas is flown to the protecting tube, the low temperature liquefied gas can be heated effectively with sufficient precision.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the heat exchanger. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Tube plate (14)    Heat exchanger tube (20)    Thermo-electric power generating element (21)    Protecting tube (22)    Flange (24)
NOVELTY - The method involves supplying power to an electric motor by an ecological energy source. The energy from the source is converted into the mechanical energy by the bias of a rotor/stator set of the motor. The mechanical energy is multiplied by the action of the rotation of a rotational rotor of alternators, where the mechanical energy is multiplied at terminals of the alternators.    USE - Method for multiplying the energy from an ecological energy source e.g. solar panel or wind turbine, by an electric generator-multiplier.    ADVANTAGE - The method avoids the need for placing the energy source in the large space to provide more power.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a device for multiplying the source energy by an electric generator-multiplier    (2) a method for replacing the source energy by the energy of a battery of an electric generator-multiplier.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a generator-multiplier. '(Drawing contains non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The tidal energy structure has hourglass shaped containment walls (10) and several turbines. The containment walls are provided with open end and narrow end such that the turbines are being placed near the waist of hourglass.    USE - Tidal energy structure in tidal power plant for generating power from tidal water in impoundment pond.    ADVANTAGE - The thickness and length of the containment walls can be reduced so that the construction and material costs can be reduced. The power output and the economic viability can be increased by capturing tidal kinetic energy and increasing the magnitude of tidal currents entering the turbines.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of the tidal energy structure.    Supporting post (4)    Containment panel (5)    Turbine compartment (6)    Horizontal support wire (8)    Containment wall (10)
NOVELTY - The tidal power generation device comprises a rotating airfoil part (50) with one side provided with multiple rotating vanes (51). Multiple side boards (55) are provided in both sides of each rotating vane, where multiple settling portions (54) are formed in the tip ends of the rotating vanes. A guide vane (53) is provided in the tip end of the rotating vane. An electricity generating unit is provided, which is connected to a rotary shaft (20), and converts the torque of the rotary shaft into power.    USE - Tidal power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The tidal power generation device comprises a rotating airfoil part with one side provided with multiple rotating vanes, where a guide vane is provided in the tip end of the rotating vane, and an electricity generating unit is provided, which is connected to a rotary shaft, and converts the torque of the rotary shaft into power, and thus enables a simple and efficient operation of the tidal power generation device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a rotating airfoil part of a tidal power generation device.    Rotary shaft (20)    Rotating airfoil part (50)    Rotating vane (51)    Guide vane (53)    Settling portion (54)    Side board (55)
NOVELTY - A sound wave resonance generator has actuator (40) disposed on one side end portion of each resonator (30) in a resonance direction to be reciprocally moved by resonance of each resonator and having magnets arranged in turn to have different polarities from each other; and a stator (50) with coils mounted around actuator to induce electromotive force by reciprocal movements of actuator and to generate and output power from actuator.    USE - Sound wave resonance generator for placing on lateral walls around underground railways of subways, in landing field of airports, and in tunnels of surface streets to collect surrounding noise, convert collected noises into vibration motions of resonators, convert vibration motion of resonators into electrical energy and make use of electrical energy as power source.    ADVANTAGE - Provides sound wave resonance generator installed on the place in which big noises are generated such as on the underground railways of subways, in the landing field of airport, and in tunnels of surface streets, so that electricity produced therefrom can be used as driving power for illuminating lights since sound wave resonance generator collects surrounding sounds, converts the collected sounds into vibration through the resonators, allows the actuators to be horizontally reciprocated by the vibration of resonators, and induces the electromotive force to the stators composed of coils to produce electricity. Prevents variation of air pressure and obtains stable resonance since resonance chamber formed by the outer casing is closed by the diaphragms formed at the both ends of outer casing so that air generated upon the resonance of resonators can flow.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the configuration of a sound wave resonance generator.    Sound-collecting tube (10)    Resonance tank (20)    Resonator (30)    Actuator (40)    Stator (50)
NOVELTY - The power station has multiple solar battery plates arranged on an aluminum plate, where the aluminum plate is located on an aluminum bracket. Electrodes of the solar battery plates are connected to a voltage inverter. A control switch is installed between the solar battery plates and the voltage inverter, and a storage battery is connected to the solar battery plates.    USE - High power solar power station.    ADVANTAGE - The power station is environment friendly, sanitary, convenient to transport, easy to implement and suitable for outdoor activities.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a high power solar power station.
NOVELTY - The device has a vertical lamp post internally provided with a vertical wind-driven generator, where a spiral paddle integrator is vertically connected with a main shaft of the wind-driven generator. A storage battery and a controller are installed inside the lamp post. A solar cell plate, the wind-driven generator, the storage battery, the controller, and the illumination lamp are electrically connected with each other. An end part of the spiral paddle integrator is provided with a shade seat that is vertically fixed with multiple spiral paddles.    USE - Solar-wind energy complementary illumination device.    ADVANTAGE - The device exhibits high wind utilizing efficiency, stable electric power supply, low starting wind speed and aesthetic appearance. The device occupies less volume and generates less noise, and is convenient to install and safe to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar-wind energy complementary illumination device.
NOVELTY - The power station has a solar photoelectric converting plate whose positive and negative electrodes are connected to anode and cathode of a storage battery and connected to input electrodes of a multi-staged inverter. The photoelectric converting plate is installed on a case body that is provided with a radio. The multi-staged inverter is connected to multiple sets of control circuits.    USE - Small-capacity multifunctional solar power station for charging multiple portable chargers and supplying power to home.    ADVANTAGE - The multi-staged inverter is intended to output multiple levels of voltage as a power supply for different chargers and household requirements. The power station is convenient to utilize, simple in structure, easy to promote and utilized for indoor or outdoor activities.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a small-capacity multifunctional solar power station for charging multiple portable chargers and supplying power to home.
NOVELTY - The visor has a body equipped with a solar cell panel, a leading wire, an accumulator group, a 12 V direct current Universal serial bus (USB) charging interface and a lighter interface, where the visor is a multiple-segment foldable structure. Each segment is provided with the solar cell panel and solar generation function. An external portion of the visor is connected with the accumulator group, the charging interface and the lighter interface by the leading wire. A shell of the accumulator group is made of an insulation material and is equipped with a lithium battery.    USE - Sun visor for a solar car.    ADVANTAGE - The visor quickly charges the accumulator group by the sunshine during use, and can be folded and placed at the back part of a back seat in a solar car, when not in use. The Universal serial bus (USB) charging interface can charge a cell phone, and the lighter interface can charge other appliances in the car.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a sun visor.
NOVELTY - The device has a nozzle (4) arranged on a roof and connected with a tap water pipeline (5) by an electromagnetic valve (3), where a control end of the electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with an output end of a timing controller (2). A power end of the timing controller is electrically connected with a solar cell (1) for supplying power. The timing controller is provided with an interval breaking timer.    USE - Automatic water spraying and cooling device for a roof.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell can effectively generate power when the sun irradiates the device. The nozzle sprays water to the roof at specific time interval to reduce temperature of a roof surface. The voltage of the solar cell reduces when the sunlight irradiation is weak or at night or in rainy day, so that the device cannot work to spray water, thus avoiding wastage of water. The device has simple structure and high reliability in absence of an external power supply.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an automatic water spraying and cooling device.    Solar cell (1)    Timing controller (2)    Electromagnetic valve (3)    Nozzle (4)    Tap water pipeline (5)
NOVELTY - The lock has a lock ring (2) connected to a lock body (1). A lock core (3) controls the lock ring to lock, and is embedded to the lock body. A lock hole (4) is formed in the lock core. An LED light bulb (5), a button battery and a microswitch (7) are arranged on the lock body at a side of the lock hole. A solar cell panel (8) is arranged on a surface of the lock body. The LED light bulb, the button battery, the microswitch and the solar cell panel are electrically connected, where the button battery and the solar cell panel are connected in parallel.    USE - Lock.    ADVANTAGE - The lock has an illumination function. The LED light bulb can be opened to illuminate the lock hole when unlocking the lock, so that the lock can be unlocked conveniently at night. The solar cell panel can directly provide power to the LED light bulb, and can electrify the button battery, so that the service life of the battery is prolonged.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a lock.    Lock body (1)    Lock ring (2)    Lock core (3)    Lock hole (4)    LED light bulb (5)    Microswitch (7)    Solar cell panel (8)
NOVELTY - The turbine has a rotating shaft and a blade installed inside a water turbine main body. Multiple blades are installed at an outer side of the rotating shaft. An upper end of the rotating shaft is fixed with an assistant motor. The assistant motor is connected with a solar energy plate. The assistant motor absorbs a solar energy through the solar energy plate and converts the solar energy into an electric energy to drive the assistant motor and the rotating shaft in the water turbine main body.    USE - Solar energy-water energy mixing type cooling tower water turbine.    ADVANTAGE - The turbine is simple in structure, and convenient to use. The turbine reinforces the working efficiency with low production cost. The turbine operates without connecting an electric fence externally. The assistant motor receives the solar energy through the solar energy plate and converts the solar energy into the electric energy to drive the assistant motor and the rotating shaft in the main body so as to quickly rotate the assistant motor and the rotating shaft.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar energy-water energy mixing type cooling tower water turbine.
NOVELTY - The device has a submarine shaped shell whose front and rear ends are provided with a front propeller and a rear propeller, respectively. The rear propeller is provided with a handle, a narrow paddle and a smaller pitch, and the front propeller is coated on a sleeve type transmission shaft of a fixing shaft. The fixing shaft is extended forward from the shell for connecting with a steel cable of an anchor. Two propeller shafts are respectively connected to a gear assembly in the shell and connected with a generator by a transmission device.    USE - Water flow powered generating device for use in coastal sea area.    ADVANTAGE - The device moorings in the coastal sea area with tidal current allow the device to float over water and rotate the propellers to drive the generator by tidal current energy, thus generating electricity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a water flow powered generating device.
NOVELTY - The device has an ocean wave energy gathering part provided with a firmly suspended support rack (1) and a dynamic air bag (2) that is suspended under the rack by a suspending rope (4). The dynamic air bag is filled with weight balancing liquid (3). The dynamic air bag is installed with an air inlet pipe (5) and an exhaust pipe (6). The air inlet pipe and an exhaust pipe are respectively provided with a holding valve. Nozzles of the air inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe are provided with a steam turbine generator and an output circuit.    USE - Bidirectional pneumatic ocean wave power generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device realizes two generating actions circularly, and generates and conveys the electric energy continuously with the help of an ocean wave.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a bidirectional pneumatic ocean wave power generating device.    Firmly suspended support rack (1)    Dynamic air bag (2)    Weight balancing liquid (3)    Suspending rope (4)    Air inlet pipe (5)    Exhaust pipe (6)
NOVELTY - The device has a solar panel arranged on a day-lighting band of a building for converting collected solar energy into electrical energy. A power storage device is arranged in the building for storing the electrical energy. A lamp i.e. LED lamp, is located in a public place of the building. An intelligent controller is located in the building and electrically connected to the solar panel, the power storage device and the lamp. A control switch i.e. acoustic-optical switch or inductive switch, is electrically connected between the controller and the lamp.    USE - Solar device for illuminating public buildings.    ADVANTAGE - The device utilizes solar energy as the energy source, thus avoiding problems caused by power, and reducing device maintenance cost of the public illumination. The device has better beam effect, long service life, and energy-saving and environment-friendly functions. The device can be precisely and reliably controlled by the intelligent controller, so that the device is simple and convenient to use without manual operation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar device.
NOVELTY - The antiglare mesh (1) has a frame (10), in which multiple connection supporters (11) are established on the top of a median strip (2). A solar panel (20) and corrugation ash (30) are also provided in antiglare mesh. The antiglare mesh is installed at the upper part of the median strip of highway. The solar panel is installed between upper and lower side of a supporting arm (12) of the frame.    USE - Antiglare mesh for highway.    ADVANTAGE - The antiglare mesh has a frame, in which multiple connection supporters are established on the top of a median strip, where the solar panel and corrugation ash are also provided in antiglare mesh, and thus an effective and safe antiglare mesh is ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an antiglare mesh.    Antiglare mesh (1)    Median strip (2)    Frame (10)    Connection supporters (11)    Supporting arm (12)    Solar panel (20)    Corrugation ash (30)
NOVELTY - The fountain has a water outlet (10) whose size is smaller than a water inlet (11). A spherical pump shell (6) is provided with a base (8), a shell (7) and a discharging tube (9). The shell is mounted on the base, and the discharging tube is mounted on the shell. An external side surface of the shell is equipped with a solar cell plate (12) that is connected with a motor (5). A cavity of the pump shell is provided with the motor, a pump spindle (4) and an impeller (3). A guide vane (2) is mounted at the water inlet of the pump shell.    USE - Solar fountain.    ADVANTAGE - The fountain avoids the need of utilizing the solar energy, and can change water inlet and outlet structures of the underwater pump.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar fountain.    Guide vane (2)    Impeller (3)    Pump spindle (4)    Motor (5)    Spherical pump shell (6)    Shell (7)    Base (8)    Discharging tube (9)    Water outlet (10)    Water inlet (11)    Solar cell plate (12)
NOVELTY - The counter has an industrial computer stored with software, and multiple solar panels fixed in a workpiece fixture i.e. square container, and exposed on a side surface after being superposed and aligned with side surface. An imaging device is faced to the side surface of the exposed solar panels, and is connected with the industrial computer by a data line. The square container is internally provided with a barrier plate. A lens set is connected with a front end of a digital camera. A light source is arranged at periphery of the lens set.    USE - Tablet counter for a solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The counter utilizes the imaging principle for imaging with high pixel. The counter is controlled by the software to realize the automatic precise tablet counting.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a tablet counter for a solar panel.
NOVELTY - The box has a turning door (2) provided on a side face of a box body (1), where a pin on the turning door is installed transversely. An upper part of the turning door is mounted with an annular rectangle handle (3). A side of the annular rectangle handle is opened and transversely mounted in a metal baffle (4), where a middle portion of the metal baffle is provided with a groove. Multiple round holes are opened on the groove, where a middle portion of the groove is provided with a through hole. The metal baffle is mounted with a spring.    USE - Solar power control box.    ADVANTAGE - The box has rational and simple structure, and provides convenient motion with safe use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a solar power control box.    Box body (1)    Turning door (2)    Annular rectangle handle (3)    Metal baffle (4)    Folded type turning cover (6)    Solar cell board (7)    Rolling wheels (8)
NOVELTY - The leg has a support rod (1) whose top part is equipped with a bracket fixing plate. An opening is formed on a lateral surface of the bracket fixing plate. A threaded hole is formed on a contact area that is provided between the bracket fixing plate and the support rod. The support rod is connected with the bracket fixing plate in a threaded manner. A support rod contact surface (21), a bearing surface (22), a wall contacting surface (23), a wall pressing surface (24) and an inverse hook surface (25) are sequentially provided on the lateral surface of the bracket fixing plate.    USE - Solar power box support leg.    ADVANTAGE - The leg is simple in structure, portable, and convenient to mount and detach. The leg is provided with multiple functions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar power box support leg.    Support rod (1)    Support rod contact surface (21)    Bearing surface (22)    Wall contacting surface (23)    Wall pressing surface (24)    Inverse hook surface (25)
NOVELTY - The power supply has two casings mounted to form a mobile power supply main body and connected to a rotating shaft. A solar panel is mounted on the casing, and a control circuit is arranged inside a charger main body. A card reader is connected with the control circuit, and an output voltage control circuit is connected with the control circuit. The two casings are opened at an angle of 180 degrees along the rotating shaft. The output voltage control circuit is connected with an output voltage lamp arranged on the casing to display a status of output voltage.    USE - Portable solar mobile power supply.    ADVANTAGE - The power supply can charge a battery of a portable electronic device without a fixed power supply, so that the electronic device can be used at outdoors for a long time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a portable solar mobile power supply.
NOVELTY - The circuit has a single-chip connected with a regulated power supply module that supplies a regulated power for the circuit. A charge control module connected with a charge module controls charge state of a solar panel. An optical control module controls a load output by identifying light radiation intensity. An analog quantity acquisition module acquires a battery voltage. An output control module controls the load output. A feedback module actualizes over-current protection by acquiring voltage of a feedback resistor.    USE - Charge-discharge control circuit for an intelligent solar lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The charge-discharge protection of a battery is actualized according to the battery voltage with intelligent control functions of a single chip, and output of the load is controlled according to the outdoor light intensity, so the users can utilize renewable resources in a convenient and fast manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a charge-discharge control circuit.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The structure has two sides provided with slots, where height of the slots is matched with thickness of a photovoltaic component, and depth of the slots is 1.2 to 1.5 cm.    USE - Transverse H-shaped solar photovoltaic component connecting structure.    ADVANTAGE - The structure allows mounting and maintaining the solar photovoltaic components in a convenient manner, while satisfying the requirements of engineering installation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a transverse H-shaped solar photovoltaic component connecting structure.
NOVELTY - The box has a solar panel whose direct current (DC) output end and accumulator access end are connected by a controller. A control box body is equipped with a DC output socket connected to an output end of the controller. The control box body is internally equipped with an inverter. An access end of the inverter is connected to the output end of the controller. The control box body is equipped with an alternating current (AC) output socket connected to an output end of the inverter. The control box body is equipped with a cooling fan for cooling a colloid accumulator and the inverter.    USE - Solar mobile power supply control box.    ADVANTAGE - The box is simple in structure, and supplies both direct current (DC) power and alternating current (AC) power. The box effectively utilizes solar energy to provide continuous power supply.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a solar mobile power supply control box.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The lamp has a bracket provided with an LED lamp, where the bracket is provided with a supersonic pest repeller. An upper end of the bracket is provided with a solar panel, and the LED lamp and the supersonic pest repeller are in electric connection with the solar panel. A light reflecting column is installed above the LED lamp.    USE - Solar vermifuge lawn lamp banishing pests.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp can be used for banishing the pests by the supersonic generated by the supersonic pest repeller.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar vermifuge lawn lamp banishing pests.
NOVELTY - The lamp has an illuminating lamp i.e. LED lamp, and a framework fixedly installed on a supporting frame. The framework is installed with a solar panel bracket that is arranged with a solar panel. An electric control cabinet comprises a storage battery for receiving electric current output by the solar panel, an electric control panel and a control equipment. The framework is formed with a locking groove to adjust the inclination angle of the panel. The frame is formed with a locking hole matched with the groove, where the groove is connected with the hole via a connecting element i.e. bolt.    USE - Integrated solar street lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The inclination angles of the solar panel and the illuminating lamp are adjustable so as to achieve high light utilization ratio, convenient transportation and installation. The lamp is aesthetic in appearance and is multifunctional.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an integrated solar street lamp.
NOVELTY - The system has a large solar heat collecting device comprising a solar collector and a heat storage water tank. A circulating water inlet of the heat storage water tank is connected with a water outlet of the heat collecting water tank by a circulating pipeline. A lower part of the heat storage water tank is provided with a temperature sensor and a circulating pump. The heat storage water tank is internally provided with an electric heating device. A hot water inlet of the heat storage water tank is connected with a circulating water outlet of the solar collector.    USE - Solar central hot water supply system for high-rise building.    ADVANTAGE - The system saves energy and is environment-friendly. The system reduces the investment, and ensures integral and prefect combination of the solar building.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a solar central hot water supply system.
NOVELTY - The charger has a charging base provided with an output plug, input plug and multiple battery set slots. A solar panel is fixed on an upper part of the battery set slots by a covering board that is made of transparent material. A pivotal groupware is provided between the solar panel and the covering board. Two ends of each battery set slot are provided with an electrode elastic plate, where one of the battery set slots is connected with the input plug and output plug.    USE - Charger for a mobile phone (from drawings).    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel is utilized as a charging mode for the charger, so that the charger can be used without power supply. The charger utilizes chargeable battery, thus saving energy. The charger is convenient to carry and use and environment-friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a mobile phone charger.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a bracket (7) equipped with an upper supporting plate (5) and a lower supporting plate (6), which are provided with triangular nicks. A solar panel (1) is arranged above the upper supporting plate. An LED source (3) is arranged between the supporting plates. A high-voltage power network (2) is arranged between the supporting plates, and is located at an outer side of the LED source. A storage battery (4) is placed under the lower supporting plate. The triangular nicks of the supporting plates are in the shape of right-angled triangle.    USE - Concave solar insecticidal lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The entire shape of the lamp is corresponding to a convex wall angle, so that the lamp can be installed on the convex wall angle, thus effectively utilizing space. The lamp is beautiful and is harmonious with the environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of a concave solar insecticidal lamp.    Solar panel (1)    High-voltage power network (2)    LED source (3)    Storage battery (4)    Upper supporting plate (5)    Lower supporting plate (6)    Bracket (7)
NOVELTY - The system has a solar panel connected with an energy accumulating battery unit by an energy accumulating battery unit output control unit. The energy accumulating battery unit output control unit is connected with a LED light emission control unit that is connected with a LED lamp or a LED lamp strip. The energy accumulating battery unit output control unit is connected with a heater. A light sensor and a control panel are respectively connected with an input control module of a LED light emission control unit output control unit.    USE - LED light emitting system.    ADVANTAGE - The energy accumulating battery unit output control unit controls the output of the energy accumulating battery unit according to the work voltage, the work current, the work mode and the light brightness of the LED, so that the energy accumulating battery unit is always at a full-power state. The LED light emission control unit controls the power supply of the LED and controls start or stop operations of the output control unit. The system fully uses the solar energy and reduces the power consumption, so that the system saves energy and avoids environmental pollution.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a LED light emitting system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The controller has a solar panel, a resistor and a capacitor, which are connected to form a voltage sampling circuit of the solar panel. A rechargeable battery, the resistor and the capacitor are connected to form a voltage sampling circuit of the battery. The solar panel, the rechargeable battery, the resistor, the capacitor, a P-type metal oxide semiconductor tube, a semi-conductive diode and a triode circuit are connected to form a charging circuit. A power supply is connected with a working power supply of 2.8 volts.    USE - Intelligent controller for a solar energy light chain.    ADVANTAGE - The controller enhances the power management function, and is high in utilization efficiency and obvious in real effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of an intelligent controller.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The screen has a metal screen with indoor and outdoor metal screens, which are respectively arranged on two side surfaces of a window frame. A middle part of the frame is provided with an anode screen. Two side surfaces of the anode screen are respectively provided with a violet ray LED circuit board. The frame on a lower part of the outdoor screen is provided with a solar panel. The frame at one side of the solar panel is provided with a main charging battery box. The indoor and outdoor metal screens, the anode screen and the LED circuit board are electrically connected with the solar panel.    USE - Full-automatic solar mosquito killing window screen.    ADVANTAGE - The screen has strong mosquito inducing function and effective killing effect on noxious bacteria in the air so as to improve the killing effect of the screen to achieve better purify of the air and improve the air quality. The screen has reasonable design, simple structure, reliable work, stable performance and safe use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a full-automatic solar mosquito killing window screen.
NOVELTY - The platform has a self-lifting platform and a submarine tide turbine. A marine floating platform e.g. triangular motorless platform, is fixed on a marine in a suspending manner. A vertical axis turbine wind force generating tower is fixedly mounted on the marine platform. The self-lifting platform is mounted below the marine platform. A high pressure air cabin and a hydraulic oil cabin are mounted at middle of the marine platform. A tide generator room is mounted in an engine room of the marine platform. A lifting pillar is vertically mounted between a chassis and the marine platform.    USE - Marine vertical axis lifting compound generating platform for lifting a marine vertical axis for generating electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The vertical axis turbine wind force generating tower is fixedly mounted on the marine floating platform, thus effectively generating electricity in large amount, and providing high wind energy operating factor. The platform has simple mounting operation and convenient maintenance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a marine vertical axis lifting compound generating platform.
NOVELTY - The heater has a solar photovoltaic battery board located on a shell of a hot water storage tank. The solar photovoltaic battery board is electrically connected with a lamp. A storage battery cell and a control switch are installed between the solar photovoltaic battery board and the lamp.    USE - Opto-electrical and photo-thermal solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The heater has wide application range.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an opto-electrical and photo-thermal solar water heater.
NOVELTY - The board has an advanced reduced instruction set computer machine 7 (ARM7) processor executing word stock search toward Chinese characters in arrangement information to transform characters into a lattice to drive an input end of LED display circuit to connect with the output end of the processor. An output/input end of a memory in an information updating unit is connected with a data bus. An output end of a solar energy power supply is connected with power supply circuit of the data processor and a power supply input end in the LED display device comprising an LED.    USE - Wireless network based bus intelligent electronic departure bulletin board.    ADVANTAGE - The board utilizes a wireless communication technique of an advanced power supply system and general packet radio service (GPRS) to send control command of the center of multiple starting stations in real time, and guarantees the supply of power to starting stations far away from the city. The boars save more energy as the supporting solar power supply. The wireless communication technique conforms to the transmission control protocol (TCP)/Internet protocol (IP) and user datagram protocol (UDP) communication protocol, thus ensuring that the data in the center can safely and reliably reach the board. The size of the LED screen can be changed according to the requirements.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a wireless network based bus intelligent electronic departure bulletin board. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The generator has a support post whose bottom is connected with the top of a case body. The top of the support post is moveably connected with a solar battery board. Two terminals of a pulling rope are fixed on the solar battery board. The pulling rope is wound on a turbine variable-speed direct-current motor. A battery is connected with the solar battery board by leads. A time switch is respectively connected with the turbine variable-speed direct-current motor, the battery and the load.    USE - Real-time solar photovoltaic generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator is simple in structure, easy to manufacture, low in cost and convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective view of a real-time solar photovoltaic generator.
NOVELTY - The supply has a box cover hinged at an upper part of a box. An upper solar panel is pasted on an inner side of the box cover. A lower solar panel is arranged in the box under the box cover. A storage battery is arranged in the box and respectively connected with the upper solar panel and the lower solar panel. A transformer is connected with the storage battery. An output terminal of the transformer is connected with a power socket arranged in a side wall of the box. An output part of the transformer is provided with a direct current output part and an alternating current output part.    USE - Solar energy mobile power supply.    ADVANTAGE - The supply is free from pollution to an environment and convenient to carry, and uses the solar energy to generate power so as to provide direct current and alternating current.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar energy mobile power supply.
NOVELTY - The device has battery plates (1) uniformly arranged at an outer surface of a main beam (2). An inner center of the main beam is fixed at a swing bracket (3) on top of a cross beam (4). Corners of a gear bracket (5) are fixed at both sides of the main beam center and passed through the cross beam. A gear pinion (6) is installed in the cross beam and locked with the gear bracket. A top end of the shaft of a motor (7) is locked with the gear pinion. The motor is arranged on a supporting table (8).    USE - Gear transmission device for a solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure and low in cost. The device prolongs service life of a tracking/rotating device, and is convenient and rapid to the install and maintain.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a gear transmission device.    Battery plates (1)    Main beam (2)    Swing bracket (3)    Cross beam (4)    Gear bracket (5)    Gear pinion (6)    Motor (7)    Supporting table (8)
NOVELTY - The source has a power supply adopting a buck circuit structure for high frequency conversion to obtain a power supply output matched with load. The buck circuit structure is connected with a quasi pre-ionization circuit in parallel, and is serially connected with a firing circuit to be output to the load. The circuit has a three-phase rectifier bridge (V3) for converting alternating current (AC) into the direct current (DC) and two power frequency filter inductors (L1, L3) for pressing peak current in a rectification process and reducing the production of the ultra harmonics.    USE - Non-linear gas discharge lamp e.g. xenon long-arc lamp and krypton lamp, drive power source for a solar simulator.    ADVANTAGE - The source has small size and light weight, and is adaptive to a complex change I-V character of the load. The source acquires the drive current with high stability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a drive power source. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Output filter capacitor (C2)    Power frequency filter inductors (L1, L3)    Flywheel diode (V2)    Three-phase rectifier bridge (V3)    Isolating diode (V4)
NOVELTY - The screen has a concrete block (2) fixed within a metal frame (3) that is fixed near a ground (1), and a geothermal probe (4) or geothermal collector attached to the metal frame. The geothermal probe or geothermal collector forms multiple loops.    USE - Active thermal screen.    ADVANTAGE - The screen reduces water leakage and ensures stability. The screen eliminates the need to install additional drilling geothermal collectors.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an active thermal screen.    Ground (1)    Concrete block (2)    Metal frame (3)    Geothermal probe (4)
NOVELTY - The liquefier has a vacuum carbonization stove (2) whose one end is provided with material inlet door (7) and other end is provided with material outlet door (1). A gas collecting box (9) and an (7) material inlet door (10) are connected by gas collecting pipe (8) which is connected in upper section of vacuum carbonization stove. A material inlet door (5) is provided in one end of dry room (4) and a material outlet door (6) is provided at other end of dry room. The focus lenses (3) are arranged around the vacuum carbonization stove and dry room.    USE - Liquefier for transforming rubbish into liquefied gas by solar-power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the liquefier.    Material outlet doors (1,6)    Vacuum carbonization stove (2)    Focus lens (3)    Dry room (4)    Material inlet doors (5,7)    Gas collecting pipe (8)    Gas collecting box (9)    Air transporting pipe (10)
NOVELTY - The arrangement has a heat exchanger provided with heat conveying liquid for delivering thermal energy, and a heat pump circuit with a circulating refrigerant. A compressor compresses the refrigerant, and a flow rate reducing valve performs throttling of the refrigerant. A condensation unit delivers the thermal energy, and a vaporization unit is arranged in a solar panel. A gas medium of the heat exchanger absorbs the heat energy from the circulating heat-conveying liquid. A steamer unit is arranged in a downstream direction of the heat exchanger.    USE - Arrangement for generating thermal energy in a building.    ADVANTAGE - The arrangement guarantees that the heat pump circuit can generate heat with high coefficient of performance.
NOVELTY - Auxiliary hydrojet device for submersible crafts comprises at least two water conduits arranged symmetrically on lateral sides relative to longitudinal axis of submersible craft. Each water conduit is arranged in the form of nozzles that narrow along with flow direction with output openings arranged inside water conduit and faced outside with inlet water intake openings. Vertical walls of water conduit are formed by flat plates. In each water conduit in vertical plane there are upper and lower rows of nozzles arranged as symmetrically relative to longitudinal axis of water conduit with formation of central water-speeding chamber inside water conduit communicated from the side of inlet to central nozzle arranged in front part of water conduit and output opening from the side of back part of water conduit. Nozzles are formed by curvilinear walls arranged between vertical walls of water conduit as horizontal in cross section of nozzles to form rectangular cross section of nozzles. Horizontal curvilinear walls of nozzles are made of plates with smoothly bent section convex relative to longitudinal axis of submersible craft arranged on the side of input water intake opening. Between smoothly bent sections of adjacent horizontal curvilinear walls at the inlet to nozzles there are plates installed as bent in longitudinal direction and concave relative to longitudinal axis of submersible craft to guide flow and horizontal in cross section.    USE - Power engineering.    ADVANTAGE - Improved efficiency of water flow energy application in process of submersible craft motion in it. 2 cl, 4 dwg
NOVELTY - Pitch-driven ship is a ship exploiting pitch energy to drive it at sufficient water heaving. Pitch-driven propulsor comprises elasto-vibrating wing that makes a propulsion generator. Said wing oscillates when ship hull pitches and is fitted on stream-lined posts-holders arranged below ship hull at preset depth. Water heaving at said depth can be considered zero, not decreasing the difference in vertical velocities of the wing and water (wing propulsion varies with square difference). To reach maximum wing propulsion, proposed propulsor is arranged nearby ship edge. Effect of separate wing increases if propulsor is mounted on every edge of the ship. Note that, in this case, propulsion and alternating acceleration are smoothed. Pitch-driven propulsor design is distinguished for by the number of posts-holders, i.e. one or two, and propulsor can be made lifting, rotary or fixed. Also there can be retractable wing extensions and wings can be made folding. Note that wing halves can vibrate independently. Proposed ship is with furnished with two pitch-driven propulsors. Flat horizontal flaps can be arranged on ship edges, nearby deadline, and screw propellers can be used in low heaving conditions.    USE - Transport.    ADVANTAGE - Increased range and speed, reduced fuel consumption. 8 cl, 27 dwg
NOVELTY - Invention relates to solar power engineering. Proposed device represents a tight hotbed with isovolumic process that uses louvre and piston. It comprises also a second similar hotbed connected by piston with carbon dioxide kept there inside at not over 60-65 atm.    USE - Heating.    ADVANTAGE - Higher power output. 4 dwg
NOVELTY - The turbine has an air turbocompressor integrated to a shaft of a propeller by a gearbox connected to a rotation speed sensor to establish better regulation of mechanical torque and minimum movement. Compression ratio is defined such that initial force of the propeller is multiplied by 10. The turbocompressor stores mechanical energy through compressed air, where the stored energy rotates a generator in a non-wind period for 30 minutes to 1 hour. The generator is operated in a quasi-uninterrupted manner, and the turbocompressor is placed at a base of the turbine to optimize power.    USE - Turbocompressed gravity wind turbine for generating electricity. Can also be used for a hydraulic turbine in a power dam.    ADVANTAGE - The configuration of the turbocompressor increases force delivered by the wind turbine by following weight direction of the gravity to increase the electricity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a simplified schematic view of a turbocompressed gravity wind turbine.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The plant has an energy-absorbing device (2) with a drum that is oriented to receive an elongated pulling element (3). The element is arranged to rotate the drum when a floating body (1) e.g. ship, moves as a result of wave motion. The drum is connected to a hydraulic or electric spring that includes a hydraulic or electric machine for conversion of torque from the drum to hydraulic pressure or electrical current and vice versa. The machine is arranged to take up a part of the torque from the drum and lead the energy to an accumulator for storage when the body moves in a direction.    USE - Wave power plant for a hydro-electric system.    ADVANTAGE - The plant is robust, easy to maintain and reliable, and operates at a steady efficiency over a wide range of wave conditions such as wave frequency, wave amplitude and wave form, and at a tidal level. The plant requires a minimum of moving parts under water and moves around on board and carries out maintenance on board during operation. The plant provides a fixed anchorage, so that a hydro-electric system can be manufactured with a relatively low weight. The floating body is formed, so that the system requiring inspection and periodic maintenance are easily accessible from a top deck of the floating body. The drum can ease the tension from the pulling element, and mechanical parts can be locked, thus simplifying the maintenance of the system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wave power plant.    Floating body (1)    Energy transmission device (2)    Rope (3)    Seabed (5)    Anchorage mooring (6)
NOVELTY - The system has a fuel source upstream of a fuel inlet of an oxyfuel combustion reheater, where the reheater combusts a portion of fuel from the fuel inlet with a portion of oxygen from an oxygen inlet to produce products of combustion including steam and/or carbon dioxide. The reheater combines the products with a steam from a steam inlet to generate a working fluid. The reheater includes an outlet for the working fluid. A turbine e.g. gas turbine, downstream of the outlet outputs power from a Rankine cycle power plant.    USE - Hybrid carbon neutral power generation system for use in a renewable thermal cycle power plant such as solar power plant, geothermal power plant or biomass power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The system enhances power output and efficiency from the power plant in a potentially carbon neutral, or even potentially carbon negative manner without increasing emissions into the atmosphere.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for enhancing power output of a Rankine cycle power plant with little or no increase in emissions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram illustrating a steam reheating process for a thermal cycle power plant for enhancing power output without carbon dioxide capture.
NOVELTY - The fixed abrasive type saw wire (11) has a brazing material which is made from copper-tin alloy containing 10-19 wt.% of tin. The sintering is performed at 1050 degrees C temperature, a temperature that is lower at 50 degrees C than at the temperature of the liquidus line in a copper-tin state. A metal layer by the brazing material is formed in the wire outer periphery, and the adhesion solidification of a diamond abrasive grain is carried through at the wire.    USE - Fixed abrasive type saw wire for slicing e.g. silicon monocrystal, sapphire, and polycrystal raw material for solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - Enables to adhere the metal layer via brazing material to the outer periphery of a wire uniformly, and density is fixed to the metal layer for a diamond abrasive grain substantially uniformly. Provides a long life saw wire without dropping-off of diamond since the bond strength to a wire and a diamond is high. Increases cutting performance by raising the ratio of face bodies in a diamond abrasive grain to 60 percent or more.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a manufacturing method for fixed abrasive type saw wire.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the manufacturing method of the saw wire.    Saw wire (11)    Gel container (13)    Mixed-grain-size container (14)    Drying furnace (15)    Gel container exit (17)
NOVELTY - The rotor blade has a root portion (30) connected with a blade portion and extended from the blade portion. Several discrete root fittings (31) connected with respective region of root portion of the blade, have an attachment portion for attachment to blade mounting. An elongate material extends from free end of root portion towards blade portion such that its bonding surfaces extend adjacent to outer and inner surfaces of the root portion respectively. The bonding surfaces are adhesively bonded to the outer and inner surfaces of root portion respectively.    USE - Rotor blade for use in underwater tidal power generation installation in sea, estuary or river.    ADVANTAGE - The root fitting is simple in structure and is lightweight. The strength and quality can be improved. The root fitting can withstand the large loads and large bending moments generated when used in underwater region.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the cross sectional side view and end view of rotor blade root and root fitting, illustrating the operation of root fitting.    Root portion (30)    Root fitting (31)    Thread hole (32)    Threaded stud (33)
NOVELTY - The convertor (1) has an elongate construction (2) located in a body of water having wave action. A set of equally spaced chambers (20) extends along a length of the construction. Each chamber communicates through unidirectional valves (40, 42) to a high pressure conduit (44) and a low pressure conduit (46) that communicates with an outlet from a turbine. The construction extends from a bed (4) of the body of water to above a high water level (8) with openings (24) of the chambers being located below a low water level (30) of the body of water.    USE - Wave energy convertor for converting energy from waves or swells in large bodies of water into electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The openings of the chambers facing incident waves permit higher conversion efficiency than a floating system with openings on the bottom as kinetic energy is harnessed in addition to the potential energy variations. The convertor fixed on the sea bed permits easy connection to shore with a land based power plant. The convertor avoids the need for ballast control, moorings or a floating power plan. The convertor is not affected by currents. The water can break over the construction in storm conditions, thus providing the converter with good survivability. The converter has a predictable and easily controlled water level within the pumping chambers, with excess energy overtopping the breakwater. The converter allows easy access to the high pressure conduit and low pressure conduit, which are located above water and the turbine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial-sectional perspective view of a wave energy converter.    Wave energy converter (1)    Elongate construction (2)    Sea bed (4)    High water level (8)    Chambers (20)    Openings (24)    Low water level (30)    Unidirectional valves (40, 42)    High pressure conduit (44)    Low pressure conduit (46)
NOVELTY - The buoy has a threaded spindle-converter system (4) divided to a floating fixing buoy (2) and a vertically moved floater (1). A spindle winding (3) is fastened to the fixing buoy and spindle nuts. The spindle winding is fastened to the floater, and the spindle nuts are held with generators of the fixing buoy. The spindle winding is fastened on upper and lower sides of the floater. The threaded nuts are held with generators of a nestable system, which is freely and rotatably supported on a frame of the fixing buoy.    USE - Sea waves-energy-buoy for generation of current.    ADVANTAGE - The buoy obtains mechanical rotation energy from sea waves for generation of current.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a sea waves-energy-buoy.    Vertically moved floater (1)    Floating fixing buoy (2)    Spindle winding (3)    Threaded spindle-converter system (4)    Anchor cable (7)
NOVELTY - A geothermal turbine apparatus has main vapor branch line (22) having cleaning condensate with cleaning property which removes corrosive substance in steam before discharging off to the main vapor line (6). The steam is then relayed towards the labyrinth seal.    USE - Geothermal turbine apparatus used in power generation plant.    ADVANTAGE - Ensures that the corrosive substance in the steam is removed to prevent the thinning of the piping lines interior.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Main vapor line (6)    Rotor (10)    Condenser (14)    Main vapor branch line (22)    Gas extracting device (32)
NOVELTY - The generator (1) has an elastic body i.e. compression spring (7), connecting an arm (26) and a mounting surface and swiveling the arm centering on a turning point (O) in a top-and-bottom direction. A drive system (31) varies an intrinsic frequency of the arm swiveled with respect to a pontoon box (5). An electric power generating apparatus (15) converts kinetic energy of the arm into electrical energy. An arm length variable unit varies length between fulcrum of the arm and a weight along longitudinal direction of the arm.    USE - Wave activated generator i.e. moving type wave activated generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator increases amplitude of swiveling movement of the arm as frequency of a wave and the intrinsic frequency of the arm are resonated, thus improving electric power generation efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a wave activated generator.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Turning point (O)    Wave activated generator (1)    Pontoon box (5)    Compression spring (7)    Electric power generating apparatus (15)    Arm (26)    Drive system (31)
NOVELTY - The device has several diodes (D) for backflow prevention, which are alternately connected between electricity generating elements (G) such as wooden leaf type thin film solar cell or amorphous PN-junction element, and charging batteries of illuminating loads (L) in a matrix form. Each illuminating load has change-over switch connected to charging battery, which selects either the diodes or the LEDs.    USE - Solar cell type illuminating device. Uses include but are not limited to street light, security light, emergency lamp, incandescent lamp, fluorescent lamp, mercury vapor lamp, etc.    ADVANTAGE - Electric power from the solar cell element can be efficiently allocated based on selection process of the change-over switch. Electric power generation efficiency is raised. Reliable illuminating device is realized.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a structural diagram of the illuminating device. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Diode (D)    Electricity generating element (G)    Illuminating load (L)
NOVELTY - The system (SYS) has a photovoltaic device (PVE) with a set of direct current (DC) voltage-generating photovoltaic modules connected with one another in parallel and/or in series, so that DC voltage (Udc'') produced by the photovoltaic device exceeds the electrical strength of the photovoltaic modules and is suitable for high voltage-direct current-transmission. A converter station (UFS) is connected with a supply network system (SVN), and a high voltage DC transmission circuit (HGUE) transmits the high range DC voltage to the converter station.    USE - Power supply system for use in a photovoltaic power station installed in a desert area for generating electric power from solar energy.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic modules are interconnected with one another such that the produced direct current voltage exceeds the tension strain of the photovoltaic modules, thus supplying high range direct current voltage to the consumer side in an efficient manner without requiring inverters and high voltage direct current transmission electric rectifier stations.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a power supply system.    High voltage direct current transmission circuit (HGUE)    Photovoltaic device (PVE)    Supply network system (SVN)    Power supply system (SYS)    Direct current voltage (Udc'')    Converter station (UFS)
NOVELTY - A conductive ink contains an electroconductive substance coated with a protecting substance, and 1-9C compound having 1-4 hydroxyl group.    USE - Conductive ink is used for electroconductive film for electroconductive laminate (both claimed) used for antenna circuit of noncontact integrated circuit medium used in radio-frequency identification, electroconductive circuit of printed circuit board, electroconductive material for printing, touch panel, solar cell, mesh formation for electromagnetic wave shield used in plasma display panel, conductive thin film, electrostatic antistatic film, and electroconductive cloth.    ADVANTAGE - The conductive ink economically enables to form film with favorable electroconductivity and crack resistance within short period of time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) electroconductive film, which is obtained by laminating conductive layer formed using conductive ink and ion exchange layer containing substance having ion exchange capacity with respect to the protective substance contained in conductive layer; and    (2) electroconductive laminate, which is obtained by providing the electroconductive film on a base material.
NOVELTY - The heat exchanger (1) has sealed space (7) which encloses thermal medium selected from one among water, ammonia or carbon dioxide in the inner side of an outer pipe (3) buried in the earth. The heat exchange fluid flows to the inner side of the outer pipe through the inner pipe (2). Several partitions (6) are formed in the inner side of outer pipe, for dividing the sealed space into several divided spaces (7a) along a pipe-axis direction.    USE - Geothermal heat exchanger for use in air conditioning system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The leakage of thermal medium can be prevented, even when crack occurs in the outer pipe. The heat exchange capability of the heat exchanger can be improved, and the cost of the exchanger can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for air conditioning system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the geothermal heat exchanger.(Drawing includes non-English language text)    Heat exchanger (1)    Inner pipe (2)    Outer pipe (3)    Partitions (6)    Sealed space (7)    Divided spaces (7a)
NOVELTY - The submersible electrical power generating system (50) has a rotor blade (51,52) which has a leading edge (62,63) and a trailing edge (64,65). The rotor blade is functionally connected to a hub (53) having a rotor shaft (55) at the center forming an axis of rotation (54). The rotor shaft has the pivotal support axial at the other end extending through the channel in hub pivotally connecting the rotor blade so that the pitch of rotor blade can be adjusted by pivoting the rotor blade around pivotal support axial. The locking pin secures the rotor blade to hub, and maintains set pitch.    USE - Submersible electrical power generating system for generating electric power in oceans.    ADVANTAGE - Improves performance of the power generating system since the rotor blade design has elliptically curved edges rather the straight edge, and the blade forms forty five degrees angle with respect to the axis of rotation. Prevents causing injury to fishes when entering the sweep path since the design of the power generating system has smaller sweep path and is designed to push the fish aside.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for generating electricity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of the submersible electrical generating system.    Submersible electrical power generating system (50)    Rotor blade (51,52)    Hub (53)    Axis of rotation (54)    Rotor shaft (55)    Leading edge (62,63)    Trailing edge (64,65)
NOVELTY - The indicator has a warning board (1) whose surface is located with a solar cell (2), a loudspeaker (3), an infrared sensor (5) and a danger warning sign. An integrated control circuit (4) is mounted on a back part of the warning board. The warning board is controlled by the integrated control circuit to send out an audible and visual alarm sound.    USE - Voice warning indicator for a solar energy power equipment.    ADVANTAGE - The warning board of the indicator is sent out the warning voice when the human is in the detection range of the indicator, so as to remind the close person of paying attention for safety.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a voice warning indicator.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Warning board (1)    Solar cell (2)    Loudspeaker (3)    Integrated control circuit (4)    Infrared sensor (5)
NOVELTY - The method involves conveying energy storage tanks with full of energy to a kinetic energy/mechanical energy generating station when the number of the tanks in collection locations reaches a certain amount. The tanks are utilized for releasing the energy to a mechanical power unit in the generating station. The energy released by the tanks is utilized for driving a fly wheel of a power machine to rotate continuously at uniform speed and driving an electric generator to generate electricity via a speed change mechanism. The tanks are carried back to each collection location to restore energy.    USE - Method for generating intensive electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The method is utilized for generating electricity by utilizing different mechanical energies. The method is easy to process, wide in use and better in benefit.
NOVELTY - A converter couples a wind turbine (12) to a power grid (22). A controller calculates voltage commands to emulate the phasor back electromotive force behind the inductance. The controller generates converter switching commands using the voltage commands including the voltage magnitude reference and the internal frequency reference calculated from the imbalance between the active power reference and actual electrical power. A controller limits the converter current.    USE - Wind power generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The increase in magnitude and frequency variations in the grid voltage due to the wind turbine power fluctuation can be prevented hence the performance and stability of the wind power generating system can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) solar power generating system; and    (2) method for supplying electrical power to power grid.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the wind power generating system.    Wind generator (12)    Power grid (22)    Electrical load (26)    Wind turbine (42)    Wind power generating system (90)
NOVELTY - The periodically distributed surface feature is provided on a silicon substrate (110) to form a patterned template substrate (100). The patterned template substrate is coated with metal film (130) to form a thin-film layer structure. The thin-film layer structure is coated with an adhesive to form an adhesive layer (140). Another silicon substrate (150) is attached to the adhesive layer, and the thin-film layer is separated from the patterned template substrate.    USE - Method for forming patterned device (claimed) e.g. metamaterial device and plasmonic device used in biosensing, data storage, photonics, solar cell and optical signal processing applications.    ADVANTAGE - The template substrate is reusable, and several copies of the structure of the template substrate can be formed. The patterned metal films provide surfaces that replicate the surface characteristics of the template substrate both in the patterned region and unpatterned region. The problems related to the polycrystalline materials are eliminated.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) patterned device; and    (2) method of forming optical beam.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the process of replicating the patterned metal thin-film structure.    Patterned template substrate (100)    Silicon substrates (110,150)    Patterned surface (120)    Metal film (130)    Adhesive layer (140)
NOVELTY - The well has a water pumping pipe connected with a heat exchanger connected with a water return pipe. The water return pipe is installed in a water recharge heat exchange well. An overflow pipe is connected between a water pumping heat exchange well and the water recharge heat exchange well. A well port of the water recharge heat exchange well is installed with a well wall pipe flange plate. A water return pipe is installed with the water return pipe flange plate. The water return pipe flange plate and the well wall pipe flange plate are fixed by a flange fixing screw.    USE - Shallow geothermal energy heat-combination series-connection heat exchange well.    ADVANTAGE - The well prevents the return water from overflowing. The well is simple in structure, and increases the heat exchange capability and keeps the balance of an underground water level.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a shallow geothermal energy heat-combination series-connection heat exchange well.
NOVELTY - The device has a power supply, mike, circuit system, earphones, switch and a volume adjustor that are mounted on a shell, where the power supply is formed of a solar battery or charging micro battery. External signal input jacks are arranged on the earphones, and a radio receiving head and an electronic alarm watch are provided in the device.    USE - Hearing aid device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is convenient to use and high in signal-to-noise, and can realize omni directional hearing by adding a volume automatic adjusting circuit and double earphones. The power supply is formed of the solar battery, so that the device is inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a hearing aid device.
NOVELTY - The pack has a solar cell assembly connected with an energy storage battery pack by a control unit, where an output end of the control unit is connected with an universal output plug. The solar cell assembly including an area greater than 20 square centimeters is composed of multiple solar cell units such as single crystal silicon, poly-silicon or cadmium telluride. An output voltage is in a range from 1.4 to 42 volts, and an energy storage battery pack is provided with high charge maintaining capacity.    USE - Small-sized solar energy storage battery pack i.e. green and environmental-friendly small-sized solar energy storage battery pack.    ADVANTAGE - The battery pack reduces the energy consumption.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a small-sized solar energy storage battery pack.'(Drawing includes Non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has a primary fan (14) of a boiler, a desulfurizing tower (4), a chimney (17) and an air pre-heater (16) of the boiler connected with each other through a pipe to form an air preheating system (20). An electric precipitator (1), a condensed water pump (8), low pressure heaters (9-12) and a de-aerator (13) are connected with each other through a pipe to form a condensed water heating system (21). A condensed water heater (2) and a return water heater (3) of a heat supply network are parallely connected between the air heating system and the condensed water heating system.    USE - Exhausted smoke waste heat utilizing device for a power plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an exhausted smoke waste heat utilizing device.    Electric precipitator (1)    Condensed water heater (2)    Return water heater (3)    Desulfurizing tower (4)    Condensed water pump (8)    Low pressure heaters (9-12)    De-aerator (13)    Primary fan (14)    Air pre-heater (16)    Chimney (17)    Air preheating system (20)    Condensed water heating system (21)
NOVELTY - The floor has a panel arranged above a bottom plate, where two sides of a lower surface of the bottom plate are provided with a multiple connecting. An opening part of the connecting trough is located on the lower surface of the bottom plate, where a small end of the connecting trough is communicated to a side surface of the bottom plate. The adjacent bottom plates are connected by a connecting piece. An electrothermal membrane is electrically connected with a power cord by the connecting piece. The lower surface of the panel is provided with slots embedded with a heat conductor.    USE - Geothermal floor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a geothermal floor.
NOVELTY - The system has a heat pump unit exchanging heat with well water in heat exchange wells and outputting heat energy or cryogenic energy. The heat exchange wells include a solar heat collecting device and a heat exchange interface forming a water loop composed of water transmission pipes, a circulating pump and a heat exchange device including the heat exchange interface of the heat pump unit. A well mouth of a secondary heat exchange well is arranged on a well wall of a main heat exchange well.    USE - Multi-well circular earth source heat pump system.    ADVANTAGE - The system increases the heat exchange area. The circulating pump improves isothermal property and the heat exchange capacity of the well water, and utilizes earth as a heat storing body, thus reducing water consumption.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a multi-well circular earth source heat pump system.
NOVELTY - The fence has a lower connection member (1300) installed at a lower part of a strut (1100). An upper connection member (1200) is installed on a top side of the strut. Two penetration holes are formed in the upper connection member and the lower connection member. A charge unit is installed at a lower part of a solar cell combined on a top side of the strut. An advertisement sheet is adhered to a column of the strut. Square pipe-shaped metal plates are mounted on the lower connection member and the upper connection member, respectively.    USE - Fence. Uses include but are not limited to government office, school, apartment complex, pastoral house, park and roadside.    ADVANTAGE - The manufacturing time and cost of the fence are reduced. The fence can be prevented from being damaged due to the external force, and is light in weight and convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a fence.    Strut (1100)    Upper connection member (1200)    Lower connection member (1300)    Fixing fence part (1400)    Fixing member (1500)
NOVELTY - The support has legs (4) connected with each other through cross-spreaders and designed in telescopic form. The legs are arranged with two separate profiles (4') that are designed in U shape, where the profiles are fastened on multiple straps (7). A front panel includes articulated supports that are respectively fixed at ends of the legs and ends of bracing struts. The straps are fixed to a solar panel (1).    USE - Support for a solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The support maximizes annual solar gain and profitability of installation. The support is easy to assemble. The support reduces labor cost. The support is fast, simple and effective to use. The assembly time of the support is less.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar panel support.    Solar panel (1)    Legs (4)    Separate profiles (4')    Straps (7)    Articulated joints (10, 13, 14)
NOVELTY - The device has a pavement alternately provided with a transverse bar type round convex surface mechanism in a certain distance. An inside of the surface mechanism is provided with a gear generating rotor drive mechanism connected with a gear generating rotor under the pavement.    USE - Device for generating electric energy in an automobile.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a device for generating electric energy.
NOVELTY - The device has a rope traction fixation device (5) placed at an insects killing basin (3) floating on water. A solar power electricity supplying system (1) is provided in the insects killing basin, where the solar power electricity supplying system converts solar power into electricity to supply to an insects enticing lamp (2). A net cover (4) is placed on the insects killing basin. A photosensitive component is placed in the solar powered electricity supplying system.    USE - Aquatic solar powered insects killing device.    ADVANTAGE - The insects enticing lamp is utilized to entice the insect into the insects killing basin. The device can float on the water of the basin of the yard and the outdoor polls. The device has prolonged service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an aquatic solar powered insects killing device.    Solar power electricity supplying system (1)    Insects enticing lamp (2)    Insects killing basin (3)    Net cover (4)    Rope traction fixation device (5)
NOVELTY - The apparatus includes a gas-filled and gas-tight buoyant enclosure (101) in which all or part of the generation equipment or generating machinery (121) is housed. The enclosure is opened to the sea at the lower or submerged end serving as a moon pool (105), and is sized or shaped to permit at least one human, optionally carrying tools, materials, and components, to enter into and work inside and or leave the enclosure via the moon pool. The enclosure may also incorporate an airlock (111) and gas-tight hatches (113) sufficiently sized to allow the entry or exit of at least one human.    USE - Apparatus for generating useful and or usable energy from motion of sea.    ADVANTAGE - Installation, operation, servicing, and maintenance of generating equipment can be simplified since humans can enter into and leave from the enclosure via the moon pool at the lower end of the enclosure as well as via open gas-tight hatches or airlock on the enclosure. Brake or parking device can be incorporated in the generating equipment to ensure comfortable working environment within the enclosure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of an apparatus for generating useful and or usable energy with a buoyant enclosure.    Buoyant enclosure (101)    Moon pool (105)    Airlock (111)    Gas-tight hatches (113)    Generating machinery (121)
NOVELTY - The tidal power generation device (1) has a connection bar (315) of a driver (31) coupled to the chain (43) and the second transmission axle (46) and coupled to a dynamo. When waves force the driver to move in a frontward direction, the connection bar is moved frontward to cause rotations of the toothed wheels (41) and the shaft (411). The gear (412) of the shaft drives the first transmission axle (45), which in turn drives the second transmission axle to operate the dynamo for generating electricity.    USE - Tidal power generation device used for power generation.    ADVANTAGE - Both electricity generation and environmental conservation can be realized at the same time by the tidal power generation device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of a tidal power generation device.    Tidal power generation device (1)    Driver (31)    Toothed wheels (41)    Chain (43)    First transmission axle (45)    Second transmission axle (46)    Connection bar (315)    Shaft (411)    Gear (412)
NOVELTY - The modular floating structure has a solar panel (5) and a support (3,4) for the photovoltaic installation connected to the float. The float has raft like components (1) and are provided with a connector (2,2a,2b) so as to connect with the secondary raft like components.    USE - Modular floating structure for photovoltaic installation or a solar energy conversion installation arranged on water surfaces.    ADVANTAGE - Improves the quality of water basins since their direct exposition to the sun is avoided, decreasing the evaporation. Obtains a reduction in the proliferation of algae as a consequence of lower exposition to the solar radiation. Guarantees steady position of the raft like components even in case of water movements as well as of movements due to strong winds and to adverse atmospheric conditions. Cables are not exposed to external atmospheric agents but are well protected and guided. Allows a tilted orientation of the solar panels, ensuring at the same time the stability of the achieved position. Regulation of the height of the rear supporting bar allows arranging solar panels with the most convenient tilt, which is able to guarantee maximal performances of the solar energy captation. Height of the rear supporting bar could be adjustable even in at a distance through actuators linked to programming components, in order to optimize the sun incidence angle throughout the year, seasonal variations notwithstanding. Guarantees safety and ease of the maintenance operations, allowing sending on shore all the cables and link them to a structure which contains the components of the power electronics.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective view of the floating modular structure for a photovoltaic installation.    Raft like components (1)    Connector (2,2a,2b)    Support (3,4)    Solar panel (5)    Coupling joints (6)
NOVELTY - A silicon material contains aluminum (0.001-1 mass ppm) and phosphorus (0.0011-1.1 mass ppm). The phosphorus/aluminum mass concentration ratio is 1.1 or more.    USE - Silicon material is used as raw material for n-type solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The silicon material is economically and easily manufactured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of silicon material. Phosphorus is added to melt obtained by heat-melting silicon material containing aluminum, or mixture obtained by adding phosphorus to silicon material containing aluminum is heat-melted. The molten mixture containing aluminum, phosphorus and silicon is solidified at unidirectional temperature gradient in a casting mold (6).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view illustrating solidification method.    Reduced silicon (5)    Casting mold (6)    Heater (7)    Furnace (8)    Water-cooled plate (9)
NOVELTY - The processing apparatus includes a cooling pool whose upper side is connected with a feeding hole and whose lower side is provided with a lifting mechanism. The interior of the cooling pool is filled with a cooling liquid and provided with a spiral orbit for connecting the feeding hole and lifting mechanism. One side of the cooling pool is provided with a cooling liquid circulation device.    USE - Processing apparatus for heat-treating, quenching, and cooling steel balls used in wind power generation.    ADVANTAGE - Ensures a large heat-dissipating area, and minimizes impact of steel balls to avoid damage due to collision of steel balls during descent of the steel balls. Prolongs contact time of steel balls and cooling liquid. Ensures even distribution of cooling liquid in the cooling pool, thus improving a steel ball quenching effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of processing apparatus.
NOVELTY - The device has a power generator (1) installed at the center part of a bearing (3) in a housing (4). A shaft is connected with a main blade at an outer side of the housing via a shaft coupler. Filler (6) is filled in an upper space of the bearing, and an upper end and a lower end of the housing are sealed by an upper end cover (8) and a lower end cover (2). Sub blades (7) equally distributed along axial direction are installed on an outer cylindrical surface of the housing. The main blade and the sub blades are made of plastic, and the bearing is made of nylon or aluminum.    USE - Small floating generating device for use in military field.    ADVANTAGE - The device is inexpensive and simple to install, and has reliable structure. The power of the device is increased as the device is provided with a double-blade structure with full-water-stream contact. The device avoids the need for inserting a storage battery and realizes self-power supply and has long service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a small floating generating device.    Power generator (1)    Lower end cover (2)    Bearing (3)    Housing (4)    Filler (6)    Sub blades (7)    Upper end cover (8)
NOVELTY - The device has piston pumps fixed on sides of a pontoon main body, and check valves equipped on the piston pumps for sucking and draining sea water to a pressure storage tank in the pontoon main body. Piston rods of the piston pumps are connected to links in arms. A water outlet of the pressure storage tank in the pontoon main body is connected to a hydraulic turbine in the pontoon main body. An output end of the hydraulic turbine drives a power generator in the pontoon main body. An end of each arm is hinged on the pontoon main body.    USE - Wave generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The wave blade plates, arms and piston pumps of the device are not influenced with each other by wave strength, undulation height and pressure in the pressure storage tank to drive the hydraulic turbine, thus stably generating power by the power generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a wave generating device.
NOVELTY - The device has a lifting body (1) held at a preset high altitude position by a pulling cable (4) and a height fixing cable (5). A solar battery (2) is paved on a large part of an upper surface of the lifting body. A wind generating set (3) is mounted at a back part of the lifting body. The solar battery stably generates electricity at day time, and the wind generating set stably generates electricity during day and night.    USE - High altitude wind-solar energy generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is made of the carbon fiber composite material with high specific strength.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a high altitude wind-solar energy generating device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Lifting body (1)    Solar battery (2)    Wind generating set (3)    Pulling cable (4)    Height fixing cable (5)
NOVELTY - The device has a solar energy-focusing power-generating module including multiple solar energy-focusing power-generating units that are arranged in a matrix. The solar energy-focusing power-generating units include a focusing lens and a focusing battery i.e. multi-sectional solar battery, that is located in a focusing area of the focusing lens. A semiconductor cooling sheet is arranged below the focusing battery. A cool face of the semiconductor cooling sheet is adhered to the focusing battery, where the focusing battery is placed in serial connection to output electric power.    USE - Actively heat-dissipating solar energy-focusing power-generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device effectively transfers heat from the focusing battery to the hot face, and improves heat dissipation effects so as to enhance photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an actively heat-dissipating solar energy-focusing power-generating device.
NOVELTY - The system has a barrier (30) with portion formed above the water surface (4) and portion having planar surface arranged transversely with respect to the direction of tidal waves (5). The wave energy conversion unit is used for pivotally connecting bottom edge (40) of the barrier to the floor bed (8), rigid formation and rigid structure. The linear electric generator (60) is coupled to storage unit of electric energy and operated by pivotal movement of the barrier.    USE - System for converting marine surface wave energy into electric energy. Uses include but are not limited to beachfront area, coastal shoreline region, refineries, electric power generating station, and shipping ports.    ADVANTAGE - Erosion is prevented by attenuating strong periodic undulations in expanse portion of water. Thus the system is used for generating electric energy without using chemicals or fuels.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for electric generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side elevation view of system for converting marine surface wave energy into electric energy.    Surface (4)    Tidal waves (5)    Floor bed (8)    Barrier (30)    Bottom edge (40)    Linear electric generator (60)
NOVELTY - The capacitively coupled plasma generator (2) includes an impedance matching circuit (25) that is coupled to the impedance modulators (23,24), which are respectively coupled to the input ports (21,22). A radio frequency power supply (26) is coupled to the impedance matching circuit. The input ports are respectively coupled to the rectangular electrodes (201,202). One impedance modulator includes an inductor and a variable resistor, while the other impedance modulator includes a variable resistor.    USE - Capacitively coupled plasma generator for plasma enhanced chemical vapor phase deposition for thin film solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - Ensures plasma uniformity since the input impedance at each input port is adjustable to eliminate the standing wave between the rectangular electrodes.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic diagram of the radio frequency plasma generator.    Capacitively coupled plasma generator (2)    Input ports (21,22)    Impedance modulators (23,24)    Impedance matching circuit (25)    Radio frequency power supply (26)    Rectangular electrodes (201,202)
NOVELTY - The system has a secondary battery storing electric power to be supplied to an automotive lamp of an automobile (10). A solar battery generates the electric power to be stored in the secondary battery. A control module controls the supply of the electric power from the solar battery and the secondary battery to the automotive lamp based on a lighting state of the automotive lamp. The solar battery is arranged between an extension located in the periphery of an opening of a lamp chamber and a cover.    USE - System for lighting an automotive lamp. Uses include but are not limited to a fog lamp, a cornering lamp, a clearance lamp, a turn signal lamp, a high- mount stop lamp, a license-plate lamp and a back up lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The system efficiently lights the automotive lamp while reducing the frequency of charge and discharge of a battery on a vehicular body. The system is designed such that the power generation efficiency of the solar battery is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a rear view of an automotive lamp.    Automobile (10)    Rear combination lamp (12)
NOVELTY - The method involves illuminating the substrate (9) with the light (10) generated by an optical unit (11) to generate an image (90). The image having light wave comprising a wave-band within a range between 700-1500 nm, is received from sensor array (13). The image is analyzed to generate a defect inspecting result of the substrate.    USE - Inspection method of substrate with thin silicon material, used for solar panel. Can also be used for thin film optoelectronic device and hybrid integrated circuit (HIC) device.    ADVANTAGE - The break and crack of the substrate with thin silicon material during the conveyance can be avoided. The optical inspection for the substrate uses the light having a specific wave-band within the range between 700-1500 nm, and hence surface and internal structural defects of the substrate can be precisely inspected. The database of defects can be established based on the features of substrate by an analyzing and calculating system, and the database becomes an important asset for the industry.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for inspection system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the inspection apparatus.    Substrate (9)    Light (10)    Optical unit (11)    Sensor array (13)    Image (90)
NOVELTY - The system (50) has two valve structures (190-1-190-2) movably located adjacent to nozzle outlet orifices (169-1-169-5) of a set of elongated nozzle channels (162-1-162-5) in a printhead assembly (100). A valve control device (192) moves the valve structures in an opened position in which extrusion materials i.e. ink, flow through the nozzle outlet orifices of the nozzle channels onto a doped monocrystalline silicon substrate (41) i.e. wafer, and in a closed position in which the valve structures prevent the ink from passing the outlet orifices of the nozzle channels onto the substrate.    USE - Micro-extrusion system for printing gridlines onto an H-pattern solar cell of a doped monocrystalline silicon substrate.    ADVANTAGE - The valve structure is arranged inside the printhead assembly such that a portion of the valve structures is arranged adjacent to the nozzle outlet orifices, thus reducing distance between a high pressure material source and the substrate at start and end of the gridline printing process, and hence facilitating reduction in occurrence of segmented gridlines.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for fouling a set of parallel gridlines on a target substrate using a printhead assembly in a micro-extrusion system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a micro-extrusion system for producing solar cells.    Substrate (41)    Micro-extrusion system (50)    Printhead assembly (100)    Elongated nozzle channels (162-1-162-5)    Nozzle outlet orifices (169-1-169-5)    Valve structures (190-1-190-2)    Valve control device (192)
NOVELTY - The structure (30) has a transparent substrate (32) and an optical layer structure formed on an upper surface (321) of the substrate. The optical layer structure i.e. multi-layer thin film structure (34) comprises a set of passage structures (36) to divide the optical layer structure into a set of optical blocks (38). The passage structures cross each other, where a width of the passage structures is larger than or equal to 0.01 micrometer. The optical blocks are in triangular, circular, square or polygonal shape.    USE - High-temperature-durable optical film structure for a solar filter of a solar cell. Can also be used for an optical filter of a mini-projector.    ADVANTAGE - The passage structures are formed on the multi-layer thin film structure to provide a space for releasing the thermal stress, thus reducing the possibility of deforming and peeling of the optical film structure at high temperature. The optical film structure using the passage structures can resist high temperature. The optical film structure can be effectively operated in a high temperature operating condition, so that a solar collector and a solar filter of a solar cell can be operated for a long duration of time, without using any additional heat sink.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for fabricating a high-temperature-durable optical film structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a high-temperature- durable optical film structure.    High-temperature-durable optical film structure (30)    Transparent substrate (32)    Multi-layer thin film structure (34)    Passage structures (36)    Optical blocks (38)    Upper surface (321)
NOVELTY - The structure (200) has a portion provided with two tabs (201, 202), where one of the tabs is electrically connected to a conductive pad of a back side contact solar cell (260-1). The other tab is electrically connected to another conductive pad of another back side contact solar cell (260-2). Another portion is provided with third and fourth tabs, where the third tab is electrically connected to the former conductive pad of the former back side contact solar cell and the fourth tab is provided to electrically connected to the latter conductive pad of the latter back side contact solar cell.    USE - Continuous solar cell interconnecting structure for a solar cell array.    ADVANTAGE - The structure with in-plane slits is spaced to provide strain relief without increasing electrical path resistance. The in-plane slits are made larger to provide high strain relief, and increase an electrical path between adjacent solar cells resulting in increased electrical resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cells interconnecting method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a continuous solar cell interconnecting structure of a solar cell array.    Continuous solar cell interconnecting structure (200)    Tabs (201, 202)    Solar cells (260-1, 260-2)    Negative pads (262)    Positive pads (263)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (5) has a pressure receiving cylinder (11) extending in a direction of a center axis (O). An outer peripheral side surface of the cylinder in a plane perpendicular to the center axis is rotationally symmetric. A piezoelectric ceramic module (12) having a piezoelectric ceramic and an electrode connected to both ends of the ceramic in a polarization direction, is positioned to be rotationally symmetric with the center axis. A suppression unit is connected to one end of the ceramic module to suppress the displacement of the ceramic module and the cylinder.    USE - Electric power generating apparatus for supplying electric power for sensor (Claimed) such as marine environment measurement sensor for measuring salt concentration of sea water, underwater temperature for fishing, underground sound for defense, ocean development etc, hydraulic pressure of seawater, vibration such as earthquake motion, diastrophism for disaster prevention, disaster reduction etc.    ADVANTAGE - Since the displacement of the pressure receiving cylinder and the piezoelectric ceramic module are suppressed, the electric power feeding not influenced under high reliability by the direction through which the fluid flows and enabled for a long period of time. The high frequent maintenance or a complicated operation is not required.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) sensor; and    (2) sensor network.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of marine environment measurement sensor arrangement.    Marine environment measurement sensor network (1)    Marine environment measurement sensor (2)    Electric power generation apparatus (5)    Pressure receiving cylinder (11)    Piezoelectric ceramic module (12)
NOVELTY - The device has a cylinder (2) extending from a surface of water to a preset depth. The cylinder comprises two variable lid parts (13) that are opened and closed along two directions according to water flow. The cylinder comprises a rotation shaft (3) and a rotation blade unit (11) that rotates around the rotation shaft. One of the variable lid parts comprises a variable cover that is located in an opposite side of another variable cover. A rotating vane bucket is adhered to an end of the rotation blade unit.    USE - Tidal power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The device improves the electricity generating efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a tidal power generation device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Cylinder (2)    Rotation shaft (3)    Generator (8)    Rotation blade unit (11)    Variable lid parts (13)
NOVELTY - The method involves heating or cooling an air stream flowing through a ventilation system (3) by a thermodynamic medium obtained from energy converter (4). The flowing stream of ventilation air is treated by ecological thermodynamic medium obtained from a cold source (5) of geothermal energy.    USE - Method of thermal treatment of ventilation air in air handling system installed in detached house and ecological buildings.    ADVANTAGE - Since the ventilation air stream is treated by ecological thermodynamic medium obtained from the cold source of geothermal energy, the amount of heat supplied to the heater during cold temperature is reduced, the functionality of air-air heat exchanger during cold temperature is restored, the need to supply additional heat to dry air in summer is eliminated, the cost of air cooling in summer is reduced by eliminating cool air production using ice water generator.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for system for thermal treatment of ventilation air.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the system for thermal treatment of ventilation air.    Heat pump (2)    Ventilation system (3)    Energy converter (4)    Cold source of geothermal energy (5)    Heater (6)
NOVELTY - The outdoor structure has corrosion sensor (11A) with substrate (12) made of material similar to that of transformer. Several insulation sections (14) are interposed between substrate and conductive sections (15) formed on the front surface of the substrate. The outer surface of main case is coated with a material (16A) similar to material coated on the outer surface of transformer.    USE - Outdoor structure such as wind power generator (claimed) installed in seashore, etc. Can also be used in vehicle, vessel, bridge installation, solar cell installation, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The deterioration of transformer of outdoor structure due to external factors e.g. sea salt, can be estimated reliably and rapidly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) method for estimating deterioration of transformer of outdoor structure; and    (2) method for monitoring service life of transformer of outdoor structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the corrosion sensor. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Corrosion sensor (11A)    Substrate (12)    Insulation section (14)    Conductive section (15)    Coating material (16A)
NOVELTY - A phenyl derivative (I) or anthracene derivative (II) is new.    USE - Derivatives (I) and (II) for use as an electron accepting dopant of positive-type doped hole injection layer and an electron transporting layer, respectively, for an electronic device, preferably organic electroluminescent device, solar cell or an organic transistor (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The derivative is an intrinsically good semiconducting material thus producing a device having a high stability and reliability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A phenyl derivative of formula (I) or anthracene derivative of formula (II) is new.    R1-R2=1-12C alkyl (optionally interrupted by O atom(s)), 3-8C cycloalkyl (optionally substituted with 1-4C alkyl), or A;    A=6-12C aryl, 3-7C heteroaryl or benzyl (all optionally substituted with F, Cl, Br, 1-6C alkyl, 1-6C alkoxy or di(1-6C alkylamino));    R3=6-18C aryl (optionally substituted with 1-18C alkyl), 1-18C perfluoroalkyl, N(6-18C aryl)2, 1-18C alkoxy or 1-18C alkyl (optionally substituted with O);    X=N, OH or CR7;    R4-R7=H, CN, 1-25C alkyl, 1-25C alkoxy, triphenylsilyl, or 6-24C aryl or 2-26C heteroaryl (both optionally substituted);and    Ar'=benzene, naphthalene, biphenyl, anthracene, or a group derived from an aromatic heterocycle or an aromatic ring.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for an electronic device having hole injection layer comprising (I) and an electron transporting layer comprising (II).
NOVELTY - The method involves forming amorphous pin structure laminated assembly (10) and crystalline type pin structure laminated assembly (20) in the interior side of respective plasma chemical vapor deposition (CVD) film forming chambers. The distance between the anode and cathode in the plasma CVD film forming chambers is set same. The amorphous pin structure laminated assembly is formed, when pressure and electric power density of one of the film forming chambers is set in the range of 200-3000 Pa and 0.01-0.3 W/cm2 per unit area of electrode.    USE - Manufacturing method of silicon thin-film solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The quality of the solar cell can be improved and manufacturing cost of the solar cell can be reduced by using a simple technique.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for silicon thin-film solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the solar cell.    Transparent conductive film (2)    Electrically conductive film (3)    Metal electrode (4)    Amorphous pin structure laminated assembly (10)    Crystalline type pin structure laminated assembly (20)
NOVELTY - A peelable adhesive tape has an adhesion layer on a surface of a base film. The adhesion layer comprises an adhesive containing a rubber material (A) which is solid at normal temperature, a liquid substance (B) having crosslinking reference point in terminal and hardening agent (C) for crosslinking the liquid substance. The liquid substance with diameter of 0.2-20 mu m is dispersed in a bulk component of the rubber material after crosslinking.    USE - Peelable adhesive tape is used for apparatus for manufacturing solar power generation device, microelectromechanical system (MEMS) and circuit board.    ADVANTAGE - The peelable adhesive tape has excellent chemical resistance and masking effect with respect to chemical solution, and does not produce residue of adhesive with respect to to-be-adhered material after peeling.
NOVELTY - The collection and recovery apparatus has packer which is provided with through-holes penetrated up and down, and first through-hole for penetration installation of low-temperature water reduction tube (5) from ground side. Second through-hole is used for penetration installation of high temperature two-tone paper cord hot water pipe (6) from well deepest part. The hot-water drawing pipe (7) is suspended from ground side. The hot-water drawing pump (8) is connected to lower end of hot-water drawing pipe.    USE - Collection and recovery apparatus for use in geothermal heat and hot spring heat.    ADVANTAGE - Utilizes the high temperature geothermal heat or high temperature hot-spring water of deepest part of well. Ensures that exudation of the hot-spring water from a hot spring layer can be adjusted by adjusting the amount of water supply of the low-temperature water reduction tube.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the geothermal heat and hot spring heat recovery apparatus.    Well side casing (1)    Low-temperature water reduction tube (5)    High temperature two-tone paper cord hot water pipe (6)    Hot-water drawing pipe (7)    Hot-water drawing pump (8)
NOVELTY - The rotation penetration steel pipe (1) has rotating propulsion wing (2) which is detachably attached to lower end of rotating shaft (11) inside cylindrical-shaped main case. An engaging plate which transmits rotational torque to rotating propulsion wing from the rotating shaft, is provided in the internal-diameter side of main case and at the attachment position of rotating propulsion wing.    USE - Rotation penetration steel pipe used in construction of foundation pillar, and supplying refrigerant for air-conditioning and snow-melting applications, and extracting and utilizing of geothermal heat. Can also be used in other civil construction works.    ADVANTAGE - The rotational torque can be applied directly on the rotating propulsion wing from rotating shaft, via engaging plate. The intensity of the steel pipe can be improved. The manufacturing cost of the rotation penetration steel pipe can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for utilizing rotation penetration steel pipe.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the rotation penetration steel pipe. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Rotation penetration steel pipe (1)    Rotating propulsion wing (2)    Downward inclination element (6)    Upward inclination element (7)    Rotating shaft (11)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has indoor radiating fins connected with a water return pipe by a water supply pipe that is provided with a water pump. The water pump is connected with a solar panel and a storage battery by a current voltage stabilizer.    USE - Warming apparatus for a solar water heater.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a warming apparatus of a solar water heater.
NOVELTY - The sprayer has a solar panel provided on a spray tank, and a wire support provided on a side of the spray tank. Cavities are provided on two sides of a bottom part of the spray tank, and a charging circuit and a solar cell are provided on a right side of each cavity. A water pump is provided on a left side of each cavity, where a side of the water pump is connected to an inner side of the spray tank. An end of the water pump is connected to a spray pipe, and a power input of the water pump is connected to a solar cell.    USE - Manual and power-driven sprayer.    ADVANTAGE - The sprayer can save labor. The sprayer utilizes the solar panel, so as to save energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a manual and power-driven sprayer.
NOVELTY - The cleaner has a guide roller assembly (4) whose a drive wheel and a directive wheel are connected with a guide roller guide rail (1-2) in a rolling manner and clamped on two sides of the guide roller guide rail. An axle of the directive wheel is connected with a connecting board. A motor (5) e.g. direct current motor, stepping motor or servo motor is fixed on the connecting board. Two ends of a roller shaft of a cleaning drum (2) are connected with the connecting board. An output shaft of the motor is connected to an end of the roller shaft of the cleaning drum in a transmission manner.    USE - Solar panel cleaner.    ADVANTAGE - The cleaner is simple in structure and convenient to mount, and has better cleaning effect. The cleaning scraper can be detached or replaced after washing, thus ensuring the clear cleaner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar panel cleaner.    Guide roller guide rail (1-2)    Cleaning drum (2)    Roller wheel (3)    Guide roller assembly (4)    Motor (5)
NOVELTY - The wheel has a solar panel (11) and an instrument panel (12) arranged on an upper surface of a steering wheel shell (1), and a headlight (13) arranged on a middle part of a front surface of the shell. Wind driven generators (14) are arranged on two sides of the shell. Annular steering lamps (15) are arranged on an outer bonnet of the wind driven generators. The solar panel, the instrument panel, the headlight, wind driven generators and the annular steering lamps are connected with a storage battery of a vehicle through conducting wires.    USE - Solar energy and wind energy steering wheel.    ADVANTAGE - The wheel stores electricity for the storage battery of the vehicle through the solar panel and the wind driven generators, so that the wheel has supplement environmentally friendly energy for the vehicle at any time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar energy and wind energy steering wheel.    Steering wheel shell (1)    Solar panel (11)    Instrument panel (12)    Headlight (13)    Wind driven generators (14)    Annular steering lamps (15)
NOVELTY - Fabricating an IB-IIIA-VIA-group amorphous compound, comprises: providing a mixture solution comprising elements of group IB, IIIA and/or VIA; heating the mixture solution; filtering the mixture solution; and drying the mixture solution to acquire IB-IIIA-VIA-group amorphous powders.    USE - The method is useful for fabricating IB-IIIA-VIA-group amorphous compounds or precursor used for a thin-film solar cell (including IB-IIIA-VIA-group thin-film solar cell and polymer thin-film solar cell). The IB-IIIA-VIA-group amorphous powders are useful as a precursor for an IB-IIIA-VIA-group crystalline structure including IB-IIIA-VIA-group chalcopyrite structure. The IB-IIIA-VIA-group chalcopyrite structure is useful as a photoelectric conversion element of a thin-film solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method provides improved control on orientation and uniformity of the chalcopyrite structure thin-film when fabricating thin-film solar cells.
NOVELTY - The method involves selecting a deep well pump from multiple deep well pumps, and operating the selected deep well pump. A subsurface water temperature within a bore hole is determined. The measured subsurface water temperature is compared with a reference range of temperature. Another selected deep well pump from multiple deep well pumps is operated. A drain valve is installed in a water ring. A geothermal heat pump is controlled.    USE - Method for controlling outward underground water for a ground source heat exchanger.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables reducing the construction cost and energy consumption of the ground source heat exchanger.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow chart of an outward underground water controlling method for a ground source heat exchanger.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The exchanger has an elastic member inserted into a cut-out part (220) and surrounding an inlet tube (110) and an outlet (120). A banding unit (230) binds a heat exchange pipe (100) in an underground. A body (210) isolates the inlet tube and the outlet. An insertion hole for accommodating the inlet tube and the outlet of the heat exchange pipe is equipped in the body. The cut-out part is formed around the insertion hole. A load applying member is equipped in a bottom part of the heat exchange pipe.    USE - Geothermal heat exchanger for use in an underground.    ADVANTAGE - The exchanger utilizes a spacer member for preventing entanglement between the inlet tube and the outlet of the heat exchange pipe. The exchanger prevents a buried hole from being formed in the underground during burying operation of the heat exchange pipe. The heat exchange efficiency of the exchanger is improved. The spacer member and the heat exchange pipe are separated in an easy manner. The spacer member is simple in structure. The mutual bearing power of the exchanger is reinforced by expanding the contact area between the spacer member and the heat exchange pipe. The exchanger utilizes the load applying member for applying constant load to the heat exchange pipe while burying the heat exchange pipe in the underground.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a heat exchanger.    Heat exchange pipe (100)    Inlet tube (110)    Outlet (120)    Body (210)    Cut-out part (220)    Banding unit (230)
NOVELTY - The heat exchanger has a pipe-shaped inner tube (40) whose end is extended to an inner side of an outer tube (10). An end of the outer tube is formed with a heat exchange region, where warm water is heat-exchanged in the heat exchange region with an inlet port. A water ring (30) is fixed on the inlet port. An end of a water pipe (20) is connected to the inlet port to supply water to the inlet port. The outer tube is isolated with an exterior wall at certain distance. Multiple openings (13) are formed in the outer tube. An inner wall is integrally connected with the exterior wall.    USE - Geothermal ground heat exchanger. Uses include but are not limited to perpendicular encapsulated type heat exchanger, horizontal encapsulated type heat exchanger, subsurface water type heat exchanger and reservoir type heat exchanger.    ADVANTAGE - The heat exchanger reduces length of the water pipe compared to existing u-shaped pipe or coil type pipe, so as to reduce installation space of the heat exchanger and to decrease drilling depth at underground. The circulating pipe for transferring heat-exchanged thermal medium to a heat pump is exposed to the underground, so as to broaden an area contacting with the underground, thus improving heat exchange efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of geothermal ground heat exchanger.    Outer tube (10)    Openings (13)    Water pipe (20)    Water ring (30)    Inner tube (40)
NOVELTY - The device has an ultrasonic sensor (140) sensing object on a bottom part of a sea coastal area. An image sensor (130) senses movement of uncertain object at the sea coastal area and produces an object detection signal. An electricity generating apparatus (110) generates electricity in seawater when an electroproduction signal is received from a controller (120). A generating station is installed at a seawater domain, where the generating station transmits the generated electroproduction signal to the electricity generating apparatus.    USE - Jellyfish appearance suppressing device for use on a sea coastal area in a fishing industry.    ADVANTAGE - The electricity generating apparatus generates electricity in seawater when electroproduction signal is received from the controller so as to suppress the jellyfish from being appeared. The image sensor senses movement of the uncertain object at the sea coastal area so as to prevent other object from being damaged due to electroproduction. The device reduces power consumption.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a jellyfish extermination method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a jellyfish appearance suppressing device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Electricity generating apparatus (110)    Controller (120)    Image sensor (130)    Camera (131)    Ultrasonic sensor (140)
NOVELTY - The feeder has a subsurface water supply tube (10) whose end points are respectively joined in straight-line portions (10-1, 10-2) mounted in a heat exchanger (2). The heat exchanger exchanges heat by heat exchange media supplying subsurface water of a pipe gad. One of the straight line portions is inserted into the pipe gad that is arranged in a bottom part of a tube well (1). A screw type transfer wing is equipped in an induction pipe of a subsurface water controller (20), where the induction pipe is provided with connection rings (23a).    USE - Geothermal and subsurface water feeder for a tube well (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The feeder improves the flow rate of the subsurface water, and maintains the optimal temperature of the subsurface water inside the tube well.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a geothermal and subsurface water feeder.    Tube well (1)    Heat exchanger (2)    Subsurface water supply tube (10)    Straight-line portions (10-1, 10-2)    Subsurface water controller (20)    Connection rings (23a)
NOVELTY - The system has an alternating current (AC) bus connected with output lines of an energy storing device in parallel. A primary server comprises a monitoring host, a manipulator, a maintaining machine, a station master machine and a training machine that are connected to a maintenance information bus. A secondary server comprises a current converter monitoring machine, a fan monitoring machine, a power grid monitoring machine and an assistant device monitoring machine that are connected to a region field bus.    USE - System for monitoring a smooth wind power system output power storing device.    ADVANTAGE - The system is coordinated with the energy storing device to adjust the wind-driven power generating output power, which effectively reduces the impact and influence on the power grid during the wind power grid connection, improves the consistency between the wind power output power and the prediction, guarantees the reliability of the power supply and improves the capability of the power system for receiving the wind power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a smooth wind power system output power storing device monitoring system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a penetration hole formed in a center part of a floating element (10). A lower supporting arm (40) is formed in a lower surface of the floating element, and an upper supporting arm (30) is formed in an upper side of the floating element. One end of a column member (20) is supported in the lower supporting arm, and other end of the column member is supported in the upper supporting arm. A helical turbine (50) is slid according to the column member for generating successive torque about flow direction of fluid.    USE - Helical turbine test apparatus for a hydroelectric power generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The floating element controls the speed of flux, and improves the use convenience of the helical turbine. The apparatus can effectively test the performance of the helical turbine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a helical turbine test apparatus.    Floating element (10)    Column member (20)    Upper supporting arm (30)    Lower supporting arm (40)    Helical turbine (50)
NOVELTY - The wheel has an electric power board (5) that generates electricity when the electric power board adds pressure for utilizing a wheel (1), where the electric power board is placed in an exterior part (4) of the wheel to uniformly receive the pressure. The air is injected and generated inside a tire (6) when the wheel is rotated. The external pressure is received, and pressure of the injected air is formed with the tire. The electric power board generates the electricity during application of the air pressure.    USE - Electric power generation wheel for a vehicle such as motorcycle and bicycle.    ADVANTAGE - The air pressure is generated inside the tire when the load is received in the tire, so as to improve efficiency of the power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an electric power generation wheel.    Wheel (1)    Exterior part (4)    Electric power board (5)    Tire (6)
NOVELTY - The system has a wind driven generator converting wind energy generated by a fast moving vehicle into electric energy. A blade is formed into a spiral three-vane structure and fixed to outer side of a hub. A permanent magnet is fixed to inner side of a rotor. The rotor and a dual-stator winding are connected by a mechanical bearing. A controller is connected with the generator to adjust output power and monitoring and running states of the generator. A storage battery is connected with the controller to store the electric energy output by the generator and adjusted by the controller.    USE - Wind power generating system for generating electric energy from wind energy generated by a fast moving vehicle, in a street lamp (from drawings).    ADVANTAGE - The system is simple in structure and environment-friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a street lamp with a wind power generating system.
NOVELTY - The structure has a primary wind path comprising two axial fans (4) mounted on an axis, an axial centrifugal fan (5), a wind board (3) and a cooler (2) located on a stator (6). A secondary wind path comprises a radial centrifugal fan (1) and two radial fans that are located in an inner part of an outer housing of an engine.    USE - Cooling structure for a 1.5 Mega Watts aero-generator.    ADVANTAGE - The primary and secondary wind paths increase the air volume and wind speed of the aero-generator. The wind frictional wear of the aero-generator can be controlled in the lower stage. The structure has simple design and high efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a cooling structure for a 1.5 Mega Watts aero-generator.    Radial centrifugal fan (1)    Cooler (2)    Wind board (3)    Axial fans (4)    Axial centrifugal fan (5)    Stator (6)
NOVELTY - Forming a nanostructure comprises contacting hydroxide ions and an outer surface of a nanostructure comprising a piezoelectric material, to etch at least a portion of the outer surface of the nanostructure.    USE - The method is useful for forming a nanostructure (claimed). The nanostructure may be used in the development and production of nanodevices, and in various devices including energy generating systems, solar cells, light emitting diodes, sensors and electrochromic display devices.    ADVANTAGE - The present invention provides nanomaterials having improved electrical, physical and chemical properties.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are:    (1) a nanostructure comprising a piezoelectric material, where at least a portion of the nanostructure has an etched outer surface; and    (2) a device comprising a nanostructure of (1).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an etched nanostructure.    Substrate (2)    Lateral surface (12)    Etched surface (S1, S2)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a controllable voltage stabilizing device (2) and a storage battery (4) placed in a bottom box (3) of the lamp. Silicon photoelectric solar panels (1, 1') are directly placed on a lamp post (7) or on the roof of the lamp, where the lamp post is provided with a solar light emitting device.    USE - Indoor-outdoor solar lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The silicon photoelectric solar panels can be directly placed on the lamp post when used indoor or on the roof of the lamp when used outdoor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an indoor-outdoor solar lamp.    Silicon photoelectric solar panels (1, 1')    Controllable voltage stabilizing device (2)    Bottom box (3)    Storage battery (4)    Lamp post (7)
NOVELTY - The tag has a solar panel connected with a solar voltage stabilizing module i.e. integrated DC-DC transformation voltage stabilizing circuit. A positive electrode of a diode is connected with the solar voltage stabilizing module. A negative electrode of the diode is connected with a super capacitor that is connected with a boosting power supply module. A single chip MSP430 and a radio frequency chip are arranged in the tag.    USE - Radio frequency identification electronic tag.    ADVANTAGE - The tag has long service life and low power consumption.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a radio frequency identification electronic tag.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has a solar panel that is positioned on the front surface of the chassis (1). A cover is arranged on back surface of the chassis, where a wall hole (13) is provided on side surface of the chassis. The storage battery (5) and the charge assembly (6) are arranged on left and right sides of ignition device (4) positioned in the chassis. The remote receiving module (15) is positioned in the storage battery, where the charger module (601), high voltage generating module (602) and high voltage wiring terminal (603) are positioned in the charge assembly.    USE - Solar ignition system for clinometer.    ADVANTAGE - The operational performance, safety, reliability and stability of the solar ignition system can be improved reliably by the simple and reliable structure and at reduced cost. Thus, the moisture resistance, impact resistance and durability of the solar ignition system are improved effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of solar ignition system.    Chassis (1)    Ignition device (4)    Storage battery (5)    Charge assembly (6)    Wall hole (13)    Remote receiving module (15)    Charger module (601)    High voltage generating module (602)    High voltage wiring terminal (603)
NOVELTY - The present invention relates to a solar and wind force power generation apparatus with a speed indication function, the power generation apparatus is box like and includes wind generators and a solar panel therein. The generator apparatus had more than one wind module and voltage controller. The voltage controller was link voltage output between wind generators and solar panel for stable voltage output. Therefore, the present invention is able to generate electric power continuously even there is no sunlight.
NOVELTY - The device has multiple sensor receiving ends (18) distributed on a round disk (16). A shaft of a small gear (8) is connected with a sensor probe (14) through a holdback (12). A plumb bob (10) is connected with a main shaft (1) in a sliding manner, and a big gear (9) is connected on a shaft sleeve between the plumb bob and the main shaft, where the plumb bob and the big gear are arranged beside a right movable rod (6). Two ends of the big gear are respectively engaged with small gears (7, 8). A piston is arranged in a hydraulic cylinder body.    USE - Rotation angle measuring device for float variation of a canard wave energy mechanism.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a rotation angle measuring device.    Main shaft (1)    Right movable rod (6)    Small gears (7, 8)    Big gear (9)    Plumb bob (10)    Holdback (12)    Sensor probe (14)    Round disk (16)    Sensor receiving ends (18)
NOVELTY - The circuit has two resistors (R01, R02), where one end of each resistor is serially connected with a power output end of a solar energy power supplying system and other end of each resistor is grounded. A middle point of each resistor is connected with an analog-digital detection input port of a CPU. A solar energy output control end of the CPU is connected with a base of a transistor (Q2). A collector of the transistor is connected with a grid of a P-channel MOSFET (Q1). A drain of another P-channel MOSFET (Q3) is connected with a LED backlight drive circuit.    USE - Circuit for supplying power to a liquid crystal TV LED backlight system.    ADVANTAGE - The circuit converts the solar energy into 36Volt direct current power needed by the liquid crystal TV LED backlight system, and supplies 36Volts to the LED backlight drive circuit by the CPU. The circuit saves the electric energy about 50 percentages due to the solar energy application. The circuit satisfies the requirements of energy saving and environmental protection.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a circuit for supplying power for a liquid crystal TV LED backlight system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    P-channel MOSFETs (Q1, Q3)    Transistor (Q2)    Resistors (R01, R02)    Current limiting resistors (R1-R4)
NOVELTY - The battery has a photoelectric conversion film fixed on bottom part of a substrate. Electrodes and silicon dioxide are filled in battery unit arrays. The battery unit array is formed by serially connecting the battery units in parallel. A battery unit comprises a single wideband receiving antenna i.e. spiral antenna, and a bridge rectifier circuit. Metal-insulator-metal (MIM) diodes are directly equipped at output end of a spiral antenna. Different metal films are coated on two sides at tip of inner side of the spiral antenna.    USE - Solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery increases the photoelectric conversion rate and business prospect, and simplifies the processing steps.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for producing a solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective view of a solar battery.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - An electrical generation system generates electrical energy based on difference between temperature of first and second thermal masses such as clathrate compound comprising hydrocarbon and fluoro-hydrocarbon. The temperature of thermal masses is determined based on temperature of water at surface region (134), and temperature of phase-change material at deep water region (136) respectively. A vessel (210) such as thermally insulated holding tank for bulk transport of thermal masses, is moved between deep level, and depth between shallow depth and deep level of ocean.    USE - OTEC system used for generation of power.    ADVANTAGE - The energy required to pump cold water from deep water region can be reduced effectively, since the vessel is moved between deep level, and depth between the shallow depth and deep level of the ocean. Hence an enhanced OTEC system for efficient power generation can be achieved reliably.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of power generation using OTEC system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the OTEC system.    Surface region (134)    Deep water region (136)    Vessel (210)    Thermal mass (212)    Docking collar (216)
NOVELTY - Forming a solar cell absorber on a base comprises forming a precursor stack comprising electrodepositing a first layer including a film stack including at least a first film comprising copper, a second film comprising indium and a third film comprising gallium; electrodepositing a second layer onto the first layer; electrodepositing a third layer onto the second layer; and reacting the precursor stack to form an absorber layer on the base.    USE - The method is useful for forming a solar cell absorber on a base (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The present invention provides efficient electrodeposition solutions and methods to deposit smooth and defect-free Group IB-Group IIIA alloy or mixture films in a repeatable manner with controlled composition.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Forming a solar cell absorber on a base comprises forming a precursor stack, comprising electrodepositing a first layer including a film stack including at least a first film comprising copper, a second film comprising indium and a third film comprising gallium, where the first layer includes a first amount of copper; electrodepositing a second layer onto the first layer, the second layer including at least one of a second copper-indium-gallium-ternary alloy film, a copper-indium binary alloy film, a copper-gallium binary alloy film and a copper-selenium binary alloy film, where the second layer includes a second amount of copper, which is higher than the first amount of copper; electrodepositing a third layer onto the second layer, the third layer including selenium; and reacting the precursor stack to form an absorber layer on the base.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar cell structure.    Substrate (11)    Absorber film (12)    Conductive layer (13)    Transparent layer (14)    Radiation (15)    Base (20)
NOVELTY - The system has generator (204) e.g. Rankine-cycle engine to generate electrical energy based on temperature difference between thermal masses (208) including phase change material of clathrate compound. The temperature of the thermal masses at higher and lower depth levels of body of water is determined based on the temperature of water at respective depth level. A chamber (206) including thermal mass at lower depth level and generator are moved by actuator (210) between depth levels. The generator is enabled by heat exchanger (212) to operate at each depth levels.    USE - Ocean thermal energy conversion (OTEC) power generation system of submersible structure.    ADVANTAGE - The heat exchanger enables the generator to generate electrical energy at each depth to improve the energy efficiency. The chamber and the generator are moved by an actuator between the depths to transport the thermal mass between the two depths without the need of water conduit. Hence the reliability is improved. The submersible structure of the OTEC plant of the system is submerged to a depth adequate to protect the OTEC system from damage due to adverse weather conditions. Hence the complex and costly infrastructure to withstand the weather conditions are eliminated.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for generating electrical energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of a OTEC power generation system positioned at a depth.    Generator (204)    Chamber (206)    Thermal mass (208)    Actuator (210)    Heat exchanger (212)
NOVELTY - The supporting beam (A) has a flat top support piece (11) that supports lower surface of building materials. Two vertical pieces (12,13) are arranged in direction orthogonal crossing both ends of top support piece. The lower support pieces (14,15) are provided at the lower end of vertical piece in a state facing inclined surface downward direction of building material and construction portion.    USE - Metal supporting beam e.g. solar panel supporting beam (claimed) attached to roof of building such as house.    ADVANTAGE - The occurrence of corrosion of steel-materials used for supporting solar panel by retention of rain water and dust supporting beam is prevented efficiently, so that the durability of the supporting beam is increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the metal supporting beam.    Flat top support piece (11)    Vertical pieces (12,13)    Lower support pieces (14,15)    Solar panel supporting beam (A)
NOVELTY - An environmental value transaction server (40) stores the environmental value of green power generated using natural energy without the emission of carbon dioxide (CO2). An electrical storage apparatus (22) stores the generated green power. A data recording unit (33) records the date on which green power is stored in the electrical storage apparatus, to be communicated to environmental value transaction server through a communication unit (37).    USE - System for distributing green power generated using natural energy e.g. sunlight, wind force, biomass, hydraulic power, geothermal heat, etc.    ADVANTAGE - Evaluation of environmental value of green power stored in electrical storage apparatus can be efficiently performed, and sale of green power can be easily promoted.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block diagram of the system used for distributing green power generated using natural energy. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Electrical storage apparatus (22)    Data recording unit (33)    Communication unit (37)    Environmental value transaction server (40)    Network (50)
NOVELTY - A double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape (1) has acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive layer containing bubbles and/or hollow microspheres. The frictional force which is stress applied when a sample of 2 cmx 2 cm in size having a 30 g load fixed at least on one side of the acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is pulled on an aluminum plate in a horizontal direction at a speed of 300 mm/minute is 0.01-1.0 N/cm2.    USE - Double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape used for solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape has excellent adhesiveness, processability and workability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic view of double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape used for solar cell module.    Acrylic pressure sensitive additive layer (1)    Porous screen (2)
NOVELTY - The coil has a vertically arranged pendulum sail (3) that moves in the coil by wind energy or hydropower, and is braked by stoppers (4). The entire coil is set into rotational movement about an axis (1) in a flow direction (7), and produces electrical power using a reductor and a generator. A chain in the form of a conveyor belt is connected to the coil and set into motion by water flow.    USE - Sail-driven coil for generating electrical power from wind energy or hydropower. Uses include but are not limited to use at a multi-storey building, ship, shallow water and ocean current.    ADVANTAGE - The pendulum sail optimally distributes effect of wind energy or hydropower. The coil has wide range of application and generates electrical power in a cost-effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows perspective and top views of a sail-driven coil.    Coil axis (1)    Sail axis (2)    Pendulum sail (3)    Stoppers (4)    Flow direction (7)    Radius (8)
NOVELTY - The plant (1) has a support structure (4) and a nacelle (2) connected to each other in a detachable manner by a coupling device (15). A water turbine (3) indirectly drives an electrical generator (6) located in the nacelle. An inductive transfer device (7) contactlessly transfers power generated by the electrical generator from the nacelle to the support structure. The inductive transfer device is provided with a rotating transformer (9), where a primary winding (10) of the transformer is connected with the nacelle and a secondary winding (11) is connected with the supporting structure.    USE - Underwater power plant for energy generation from tidal current.    ADVANTAGE - The nacelle is fastened to the supporting structure, so that coupling and uncoupling of the nacelle are simplified. The plant is designed such that a connection cable for transmission of the electrical power produced by the electrical generator in the nacelle is protected safely, when mounting and demounting and during normal plant operation. The nacelle in the coupled condition implements a rotation around the supporting structure, to follow a change of direction for incoming flow, without cable twisting.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The electrical generator is designed as an asynchronous machine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of an underwater power plant with a nacelle uncoupled from a supporting structure.    Underwater power plant (1)    Nacelle (2)    Water turbine (3)    Support structure (4)    Electrical generator (6)    Inductive transfer device (7)    Transformer (9)    Primary winding (10)    Secondary winding (11)    Coupling device (15)
NOVELTY - An elongated solar cell unit (300) comprises a substrate; solar cell(s) disposed on the substrate; a transparent casing disposed onto the solar cells, and having two ends; and a first sealant cap (612) that is hermetically sealed to the first end of the casing.    USE - Solar cell unit for solar cell assembly (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell unit is waterproof.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a sealant cap that forms a waterproof seal.    Back electrode (104)    Top electrode (110)    Solar cell unit (300)    Filler layer (560)    Cap (612)
NOVELTY - The system has a set of power generation units generating power from a renewable energy source, and a server establishing a communication with a set of power generation units. The server displays a status e.g. communication status, of the power generation units on a display e.g. plasma display. The server transmits a status information request to the power generation units via a set of network connectors. The server monitors response time of the status information request from the power generation units.    USE - Power system for converting solar energy into electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - The system facilitates maintenance of an interconnected network of solar panels and associated components in an efficient and inexpensive manner. The system allows a user to efficiently determine whether the failed component or the components exhibit communication problems, thus reducing the need for physically inspecting the system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for monitoring a power system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a computer-generated model of a solar power system.    Node icons (202)    Server icon (204)    Network icon (206)    Node element icon (208)    Network segment icons (210)
NOVELTY - The cold and hot wind grain storing system has a box body (2) with top end which is equipped with an air blower (13). The box body is equipped with a fin type heat exchanger (1), a high-temperature component, a low-temperature component and a heat exchanging component. The heat exchanging component is connected between the high-temperature component and the low-temperature component and mainly comprises a sleeve pipe heat exchanger (5), a water pumping pipe (10) and a water draining pipe (9).    USE - Cold and hot wind grain storing system with low-temperature storing and in-store drying for shallow geothermal energy.    ADVANTAGE - Improves the utilization of equipment and lowers the investment to equipment by combining low-temperature grain storing equipment and in-store drying equipment together. Enables to use the water resource from surface water, ground water or circulating water in underground pipe which provides a high cooling and heating effect, which can cool and heat independently with an operating energy consumption saved by more than 60 percent in comparison with regular system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic of the cold and hot wind grain storing system.    Fin type heat exchanger (1)    Box body (2)    Sleeve pipe heat exchanger (5)    Water draining pipe (9)    Water pumping pipe (10)    Air blower (13)
NOVELTY - The vehicle has a windscreen arranged in front of a vehicle body, and a bracket device that is arranged behind the body. A detachable solar panel is connected between the windscreen and a top part of the bracket device. The body is equipped with a battery pack, and the solar panel is electrically connected with the battery pack. A contact switch is arranged at a position connected with the windscreen on the solar panel for controlling the solar panel. The body is equipped with a 36V 350W motor.    USE - Solar electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The vehicle provides power through the solar energy, thus saving resources and protecting the environment, and hence saving the utilization cost. The power output by the vehicle is stable. The vehicle is simple and convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a solar electric vehicle.
NOVELTY - The device has a caution light, an illumination light source (6) and a buckle integrated with a transparent housing (1) and arranged on an outer surface of the housing. A solar panel (2) is arranged in the housing and connected with a storage battery via a control circuit. The caution light, the illumination light source and a power supply control button are connected with the control circuit. The power supply control button is arranged between an inner cavity of the housing and the buckle. Anti-slide lines (8) are arranged on an outer surface of the housing.    USE - Buckling-type portable solar illumination device.    ADVANTAGE - The device combines the buckle with a switch when the device needs to be opened, so that the whole device main body or the buckle needs to be patted only, thus saving the process of looking for power supply button, and making operation to be very convenient.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a buckling-type portable solar illumination device.    Transparent housing (1)    Solar panel (2)    Illumination light source (6)    Anti-slide lines (8)
NOVELTY - The computer has a main body (1), where a back surface of a display screen of the main body is provided with a solar panel (2). The solar panel is covered with a transparent plastic protective shell.    USE - Hand-held computer.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel is covered with a transparent plastic protective shell, thus enabling the computer to generate power by itself.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a hand-held computer.    Hand-held computer main body (1)    Solar panel (2)
NOVELTY - A phosphor (I) is new.    USE - Phosphor is used for solar cell, particularly white light illumination device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The phosphor can improve efficient utilization of the light in solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The phosphor of formula EuMg(1-x)MaxMb 10O17 (I) is new.    Ma=Mn and/or Zn;    Mb=Al, Ga, B and/or In;    x=0-0.7.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a white light illumination device which comprises the phosphor and excitation light source.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a cross-sectional view showing a solar cell.    Substrate (11)    Anode (13)    Semiconductor layer (15)    Cathode (17)
NOVELTY - The electricity generating device (100) has a magnetostrictive unit (106) which is deployed in a body of water. The motion of the body of water, including ocean wave (102) motion, causes changes in the strain of the magnetostrictive units. A predetermined number of electrically conductive coils or circuits are arranged within the vicinity of the magnetostrictive units. A corresponding change in the magnetic field around the magnetostrictive units generates an electric voltage or an electric current in the electrically conductive coils or circuits.    USE - Generating device for electricity.    ADVANTAGE - Reduces production costs and improves mechanical durability since the corresponding change in the magnetic field around the magnetostrictive units generates an electric voltage or an electric current in the electrically conductive coils or circuits. Ensures that the structure continues to functions as an effective power generation source while the external environment varies since the seasonal and daily tidal variations are accounted for with respect to the determination of the location of the buoys.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for generating electricity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of the device for harvesting energy from the oscillation of ocean waves.    Electricity generating device (100)    Ocean wave (102)    Buoy (104)    Magnetostrictive unit (106)    Heavy weights (108)    Tethers (110)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a backing plate (620) having an aperture in fluid communication with a gas source. A showerhead (608) coupled to the backing plate has several orifices formed from an upstream side to a downstream side. A pair of blocker plates (650,680) is arranged between the backing plate and the showerhead such that an upper plenum is formed between the backing and blocker plates and a lower plenum is formed between the blocker plate and the showerhead. The volume of the upper plenum is adjustable with respect to the volume of the lower plenum.    USE - Processing apparatus e.g. plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) apparatus for depositing microcrystalline silicon film on substrate such as glass, polymer and metal substrates of solar cell such as single junction solar cell and multi-junction solar cell for use in manufacturing solar cell panel. Can also be used in manufacturing flat panel and organic light emitting displays.    ADVANTAGE - Since the volume of the upper plenum formed between the backing and blocker plates is adjustable with respect to volume of lower plenum formed between the blocker plate and the showerhead, the thickness of the blocker plate is varied and the pressure differential of the process gases supplied across the showerhead is altered. Thus improved deposition uniformity is provided across the surface of the substrate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for depositing thin films.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of process chamber.    Process chamber (600)    Showerhead (608)    Backing plate (620)    Central blocker plate (650)    Peripheral blocker plate (680)
NOVELTY - The system has a carbon composite heating cloth and a thermocouple arranged in an inner side of a wind-power blade auxiliary mold, where the carbon composite heating cloth is connected with an electric main supply through a wire. The carbon composite heating cloth is provided with a copper sheet electrode and a filling hole, and the wind-power blade auxiliary mold is provided with a glass fiber reinforced plastic layer. The copper sheet electrode is connected with the wire, and a temperature controller is connected with the thermocouple.    USE - Carbon composite heating cloth heating system for a wind-power blade auxiliary mold.    ADVANTAGE - The system is simple in structure and inexpensive, and has long service life and high efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a carbon composite heating cloth heating system.
NOVELTY - The solar cell washing system (1) comprises two guide rails (10) parallel to each other, which are arranged at two opposite bounding edges of a solar cell arrangement (100). A brush roller (20) is provided, which extends between the two guide rails, and is adjustable along the longitudinal direction (LR) of the guide rails. A drive (25) is provided for propelling the brush roller.    USE - Solar cell washing system for cleaning of solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The brush roller is provided, which extends between the two guide rails, and is adjustable along the longitudinal direction of the guide rails, where a drive is provided for propelling the brush roller, and thus enables simple and easy operation of the solar cell washing system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic top view of a solar cell washing system.    Solar cell washing system (1)    Guide rail (10)    Brush roller (20)    Drive (25)    Solar cell arrangement (100)    Longitudinal direction (LR)
NOVELTY - The turbine has an inlet port (33) formed on a surface at an upper part of a casing (30). The casing is equipped with an inlet room (35), where seawater flows to the inlet room through the inlet port. An outlet port (43) is installed on the casing. A rotor (50) is downwardly axis-combined on a top end portion at an inner side of an outlet (40), where the rotor is installed with a generator (60). The outlet port is formed in a sidewall of the outlet between the generator and the rotor. A screw type compressor (20) is axis-connected with a rotating blade (10).    USE - Tidal power generation turbine for use in a marine power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The turbine prevents the flow of seawater to the generator due to air charged in the top end portion at inner side of the outlet so as to eliminate separate apparatus for sealing the generator. The turbine prevents malfunction of the generator, prevents degradation of operating rate and improves stability of the turbine. The set-up gear is replaced with screw type compressor so as to eliminate need of maintenance and repair of the set-up gear, prevents malfunction by the set-up gear and prevents generation of noise. The irregular pressure disturbance of the inflow seawater can be relieved by buffering unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a tidal power generation turbine.    Rotating blade (10)    Screw type compressor (20)    Casing (30)    Inlet port (33)    Inlet room (35)    Outlet (40)    Outlet port (43)    Rotor (50)    Generator (60)
NOVELTY - The turbine comprises a rotor (43), which rotates with the flow of the seawater. A buffering unit (50) is provided for buffering the pressure gradient inside an inlet chamber (35). The inlet chamber has an inlet port (33), in which the seawater flows. A diaphragm (53) is provided, which is installed inside a casing (30). An outlet port (37) is provided, which is smaller than the size of the inlet port.    USE - Turbine for tidal current power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The inlet chamber has an inlet port, in which the seawater flows, and a diaphragm is provided, which is installed inside a casing, and thus enables simple and easy operation of the turbine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a turbine of a tidal current power plant.    Casing (30)    Inlet port (33)    Inlet chamber (35)    Outlet port (37)    Rotor (43)    Buffering unit (50)    Diaphragm (53)
NOVELTY - The system has a power line globe connected to an external wall of a power line desk. A temporary facility-structure cover is mounted on a temporary facility-structure. A power line is settled inside the power line desk. A ballast pump is fixed at an upper part of a platform and mounted on a pump duct entrance. A pump pipe is sealed with a pump duct entrance seal material. A side of an air duct is mounted on the air duct globe. Another side of the air duct is sealed with an air duct globe sealing material. An exhaust-nozzle and a suction valve are mounted on a lower nozzle hole.    USE - System for controlling a tidal power generator that is utilized on a barge.    ADVANTAGE - The system is environment-friendly, and produces tidal power in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a tidal power generator controlling system.
NOVELTY - The generator (40) has an aberration unit (1) installed at a suspended equipment (10). An energy conversion unit converts the energy of wave when the aberration unit is rotated. A concatenation post (20) is positioned under a sea surface to support the suspended equipment. A bottle neck structured guide wall guides the wave to move in an upward inclination surface. A compressor converts the spin energy of the aberration unit into the fluid compression energy. A fluid delivery line (32) converts the fluid compression energy into power.    USE - Wave power generator for use in a power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The generator can generate the power from waves, and is not affected by the difference of tides even when the generator is installed in a coastal sea area. The generator is prevented from being corroded by the waves. The generator can be manufactured and installed in a simple manner. The generator is convenient to maintain.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a wave power generator.    Aberration unit (1)    Suspended equipment (10)    Concatenation post (20)    Fluid delivery line (32)    Wave power generator (40)
NOVELTY - The machine has an LCD display (A) and an advertisement exposure managing advertisement with information offering function integrally utilizing a solar panel (D) for a CCTV (B). The LCD display manages notice of advertisement, and parking lot guiding information is changed by a plasma display panel (PDP) or LED display. The advertisement exposure is measured through data obtained by using CCTV and high-frequency radio waves of a radar unit (C).    USE - Automatic parking ticket vending machine for measuring advertisement.    ADVANTAGE - The electricity is accumulated in the daytime through the solar panel and the accumulated electricity can be utilized in night time, thus saving the energy and operating cost. The machine is connected to corresponding website, so that video data and advertisement exposure of the advertisement execution field can confirm the data in real-time, so that the advertiser cuts down the time and cost including on-the-spot visit according to the advertisement execution.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an automatic parking ticket vending machine for measuring advertisement.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    LCD display (A)    CCTV (B)    Radar unit (C)    Solar panel (D)    Parking ticket publication button (10)    Parking ticket opening (20)    LED display (30)    Parking ticket (40)
NOVELTY - The device has a floating element (10) fixed with a column member (20). A hydroelectric turbine (30) slides according to the column member. A propeller is mounted in the floating element to generate driving force to move the floating element. A connection part is equipped at one side end of the column member. A bent portion is hinge-coupled with another side end of the column member. The connection part passes through an inserting hole. The column member is inserted into the inserting hole.    USE - Hydroelectric turbine testing device.    ADVANTAGE - The floating element can control speed of water current, thus improving convenience of a user, and enabling quick and easy testing of the hydroelectric turbine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a hydroelectric turbine testing device.    Floating element (10)    Column member (20)    Hydroelectric turbine (30)
NOVELTY - The cable has a wire core coated with a branch belting layer (4), a branch shielding layer and a branch sheath layer (7) from inside to outside. The branch shielding layer comprises a two-sided aluminum foil shielding layer (5) and a weaving shielding layer (6) that is weaved on the periphery of the aluminum foil shielding layer. Gaps between leads of the wire core are filled with padding, and a group of wrapped wire cores are integrated to form a cable core, which is coated with a total belting layer (8), a total shielding layer and a cable outer sheath layer (14) that is made of polyester.    USE - Light weather-proof shielding signal cable for wind-powered generation engineering project.    ADVANTAGE - The branch shielding layer of the wire core is weaved by two-sided aluminum foil and the copper wires, thus improving weather-proof performance, flexibility and anti-electromagnetic interference performance of the cable. The cable exhibits longer service life, and reduces transmission signal distortion.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a light weather-proof shielding signal cable.    Branch belting layer (4)    Two-sided aluminum foil shielding layer (5)    Weaving shielding layer (6)    Branch sheath layer (7)    Total belting layer (8)    Cable outer sheath layer (14)
NOVELTY - The rail has twelve inter-connected arc plates provided with three oil inlets and three wedge-shaped oil pockets (7), where the oil inlets and wedge-shaped oil pockets are connected with each other.    USE - Combined static pressure rail for five-meter numerical control vertical lathe of a wind power flange.    ADVANTAGE - The integrated processing of the rail is performed in an easy manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a combined static pressure rail for five-meter numerical control vertical lathe of wind power flange.    Wedge-shaped oil pockets (7)
NOVELTY - The plate has a hollow vertical rod arranged on a base, and a sign plate arranged on the vertical rod. A solar battery and a solar controller are arranged in an inner chamber of the vertical rod. A solar panel is arranged on a top end of the vertical rod, and an LED light source is arranged on the sign plate. The solar panel charges the battery by a solar controller using sunlight radiation, so as to supply power at night. The LED light source is utilized as an illuminating lamp.    USE - Solar road sign plate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a solar road sign plate.
NOVELTY - The device has a transforming mechanism provided with a cambered spring plate, a lever mechanism, a rotating shaft and an inertial wheel. Two ends of the cambered spring plate are connected with a rod bed. Another rotating shaft of a middle transforming mechanism is connected with an output end through a unidirectional coupling. The rotating shaft of the transforming mechanism is provided with a unidirectional wheel that is connected with an output end of the middle transforming mechanism through a matching chain.    USE - Railway energy conducting device.    ADVANTAGE - The device can transmit sufficient energy of a driving train to generate electricity for convenient utilization, so as to avoid energy waste and save energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a railway energy conducting device.
NOVELTY - The device has a rectangular base element (100) telescopically extended perpendicular to longitudinal sides, where the extension is allowed by superimposed and parallel sheets (101, 102, 201, 202, 301). The sheets include guiding elements in the form of half cylinder or reference cylinder shaped projections (103, 104, 203, 204), respectively. One of the elements placed at the top includes an elongated hole (130) for a component. Openings (500) are provided in two of the sheets that are placed overhead, and serve for fixing the device on lateral flanks of a trapezoidal roof by screws.    USE - Device for fixing a component e.g. solar cell such as photovoltaic solar cell and solar thermal cell, on a trapezoidal roof of an industrial building.    ADVANTAGE - The openings are provided in the sheets that are placed overhead, and serve for fixing the device on the lateral flanks of the trapezoidal roof by the screws, such that the device enables fixation of the components on the trapezoidal roof in an easy way. The device is optimally adaptable to different trapezoidal roof shapes.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an isometric view of a device for fixing components on a trapezoidal roof.    Rectangular base element (100)    Superimposed and parallel sheets (101, 102, 201, 202, 301)    Half cylinder or reference cylinder shaped projections (103, 104, 203, 204)    Elongated hole (130)    Openings (500)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a lamp frame for setting a lamp cover on a top end of a supporting stick, and a light device i.e. LED, provided in a lamp cover and having a controlling circuit. A chargeable battery is connected with the controlling circuit to supply power to the light device. A solar powered chip is provided on the top end of the lamp cover and connected with the controlling circuit. The controlling circuit comprises an input end that is connected with a rechargeable battery to output a stable current and support a light.    USE - Solar powered street lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The solar powered chip transforms the light energy to electricity under the sunshine and the controlling circuit recharges the battery, so that the manufacturing cost of the lamp is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar powered street lamp.
NOVELTY - The boat has a bracket (3) provided in a double boat part (1). A revolving machine (4) coupled with an orientation-adjusting machine is placed on top of the bracket provided with two groups of wind power impellers (5, 6). Gear axes of the impellers are connected with a gear-box (8) by a transmission machine (7). The gear-box is connected with a pushing air screw (2). An insulating bar (10) is placed in front of the boat part. An orientation helm (11) is inserted at two tails of the boat part. Two orientation plates (12) are attached to the boat part by another transmission machine (13).    USE - Wind power mechanical boat.    ADVANTAGE - The boat has simple configuration and easy operation, and can sail normally under tail wind and dead wind.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a wind power mechanical boat.    Double boat part (1)    Pushing air screw (2)    Bracket (3)    Revolving machine (4)    Wind power impellers (5, 6)    Transmission machines (7, 13)    Gear-box (8)    Insulating bar (10)    Orientation helm (11)    Orientation plates (12)
NOVELTY - The machine has a frame (1) provided with multiple lengthways long pipes (11), lengthways pipes (11a), a transverse long pipe (12), a transverse pipe (12a) and an erected pipe (13). A wave detector (2) is equipped with a rack, a pin roll, a swing stem and a pontoon. The rack is fixed on the lengthways pipes, and jogged umbrella wheels are fixed on middle axes. An exceeding clutch is fixed on a swing axis and connected to the one of the middle axes by a synchronous belt wheel and synchronous belt. A mandrel is fixed on a bearing block, and a swing block hitches a rolling wheel of a lever pin.    USE - Submerging and surfacing-wave high kinetic energy machine for collecting coal from a bottom part of a seal, and for generating electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The bulk is increased and ascended when the flexing roll is spread. The machine utilizes the ups and downs of the flexing roll to collect the energy and output the power and collects the coal from the bottom part of the seal by driving the water pump, and is utilized for generating electricity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a submerging and surfacing-wave high kinetic energy machine.    Frame (1)    Wave detector (2)    Lengthways long pipes (11)    Lengthways pipes (11a)    Transverse long pipe (12)    Transverse pipe (12a)    Erected pipe (13)
NOVELTY - The thermantidote has a solar panel fixed on a car top. An output port of the solar panel is jointed with a refrigerating machine, where the refrigerating machine is a semiconductor refrigeration piece (ZL) or a semiconductor refrigerator. A refrigeration port of the refrigeration piece is dipped in a cooling water vessel. An electrification interface port is connected with the refrigeration piece. A solar battery is arranged on a place of a skylight glass. The battery is connected with an accessorial storage battery (DC1) by a semiconductor diode (D1) and a switch (k1).    USE - Thermantidote for use in a car.    ADVANTAGE - The thermantidote does not change power design of the car. The thermantidote provides energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a thermantidote.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Output socket (CZ)    Semiconductor diodes (D1, D2)    Accessorial storage battery (DC1)    Switches (K1, K2)    Semiconductor refrigeration piece (ZL)
NOVELTY - An article comprises a substrate and an outermost layer and/or portion adheres to the substrate; the outermost layer has thickness of 0.1-20 mils (0.0026-0.51 mm) and comprises a terionomer composition made from a parent acid terpolymer comprising copolymerized units of an alpha -olefin having 2-10 carbons, an alpha , beta -ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid ester (12-60 wt.%), and an alpha , beta -ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid (5-25 wt.%) having 3-8 carbons; and 5-90% of the carboxylic acids are neutralized with metal ions.    USE - As an article such as molded or shaped article, sign, film, sheet, safety laminate, solar cell module, building glazing, vehicle window, windshield, headlamp, or lighting fixture (claimed); as safety glass or solar cell laminate.    ADVANTAGE - The article is the safety laminate; provides long lifetime, highly abrasion-resistant articles for use in a wide range of aggressive environmental conditions.
NOVELTY - The method involves arranging large cylinders in the asphalt paving of highways, roads, avenues, where only a part of these cylinders is in contact with the tires of the vehicles. The rest of the cylinder remains inside the vehicle roadway, through the friction between the tires and the cylinders generates kinetic energy.    USE - Method for producing electricity by harnessing movement of vehicles for use in highways, roads, avenues.    ADVANTAGE - The method is cost effective as it uses alternative energies for producing electricity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a system that produces kinetic energy.    Vehicle (1)    Point for pulleys (2)    Cardan unit (3)    Road (4)    Point for generator (5)
NOVELTY - The greenhouse has an upper part (1) provided with a solar photovoltaic power generating film (2). A power cord is connected with a storage battery and an electric appliance system.    USE - Agricultural greenhouse.    ADVANTAGE - The solar energy produced can be used during night time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an agricultural greenhouse.    Upper part (1)    Solar photovoltaic power generating film (2)
NOVELTY - The gloves have a solar panel installed on an outer surface of a glove body. Resistance wires are installed on an inner surface of the glove body, and the solar panel is connected with a storage battery through a conductive wire. The storage battery is connected with the resistance wires through the conductive wire, and the glove body is provided with a solar switch and a heating switch.    USE - Solar energy gloves.    ADVANTAGE - The gloves are simple in structure, convenient to manufacture, inexpensive and good in warming effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of solar energy gloves.
NOVELTY - The process involves paving preimpregnated reinforced material and auxiliary material of vacuum molding in a lower blade shell mold. Two parallel web plates i.e. straight strip plates, are arranged on layers of the reinforced material, and a mold cavity is divided into three sealed cavities. Aerated gas bag core molds are deposited in the cavities. The auxiliary material is paved on the gas bag core molds. Redundant resin is extracted from the auxiliary material by the matched molds in vacuumizing manner after solidifying the resin, and the blade is formed.    USE - Integral once forming process for a wind-powered blade.    ADVANTAGE - The process improves the integral performance of the blade, and the shell of the blade can be made from composite material. The glass fiber at the joint of upper and lower shells of the shell has strong carrying capacity. The blade shell is in a closed structure, so as to reduce the weight of a main beam as a main load-carrying member and eliminate failure possibility of the blade.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The layers of the reinforced material are paved with multilayer glass fiber multiaxial fabric/felt preimpregnated resin and PVC foam. The auxiliary material is selected from one of guide tube, guide net and vacuum bag.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating integral once forming process for a wind-powered blade.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The vehicle has a storage battery (6) arranged in a vehicle body (1), and a solar energy charging device provided on the vehicle body and connected with the storage battery through a converting circuit (5) that is equipped in the vehicle body. The solar energy charging device is arranged with a bracket (2) that is installed on a tail part of the vehicle body. A solar panel (3) is provided on a top part of the bracket, and another solar panel (4) is installed in the bracket in a sliding manner. The bracket is equipped with two parallel slide rails.    USE - Solar energy magnetic vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The vehicle can convert solar energy into electric energy to continuously charge the vehicle, thus increasing the traveling distance. The vehicle utilizes solar energy, thus saving energy, time and labor and avoiding pollution.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side partial sectional view of a solar energy magnetic vehicle.    Vehicle body (1)    Bracket (2)    Solar panels (3, 4)    Converting circuit (5)    Storage battery (6)
NOVELTY - The plant has a storage battery for storing electricity generated in a power generation module. A cask contains fluid stored in a gas range. A direct current/alternating current converter converts direct current into alternating current. The power generation module is in contact with the cask through heat stored in the fluid, and is provided with a hot plate, an electrical power generating element, a cooling radiator and a temperature sensor. The fluid is made to flow to an inner pipe of the radiator.    USE - Power plant for use in a home.    ADVANTAGE - The plant effectively utilizes the heat generated in the gas range while cooking, and saves energy and avoids environmental pollution even when the greenhouse effect is diminished.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of an electrical power generating element of a power plant.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has a generator fixedly installed on a floor slab, and a gear installed on a fountain water wheel, where the gear is connected with an end of a transmission shaft via a belt. The end of the shaft is hinged with a bracket that is fixedly installed on the floor slab, and another end of the shaft is connected with the generator. A rolling shaft and a water wheel bracket fixedly hinge the fountain water wheel on a main dyke, and solar energy batteries are arranged on a roof. A set of wind-driven generators are fixedly installed on a back wave surface of the main dyke.    USE - Wave energy, wind energy and solar energy integrated power generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The integrated power generating system is designed such that it independently supplies electric energy using the wave energy, wind energy and solar energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of a wave energy, wind energy and solar energy integrated power generating system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The generator has a transmission rod arranged on a side of a permanent magnetic generator through a pulley. A lower end of the transmission rod is provided with a floating valve to form a monomer current generator. The current generator, a floating box body and a fixing-anchor locking machine are arranged on a fixed platform.    USE - Sea wave power generator for generating electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The generator effectively drives the permanent magnetic generator to generate electricity by utilizing the sea wave fluctuation and can be compactly installed on a sea level in a large scale. The generator has high generating efficiency, and can be conveniently installed and used.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a sea wave power generator.
NOVELTY - The valve has a slide self-locking rod (19) slidably connected to a switch shell (3) through a top rod (7). One of ends of the top rod is slidably connected to a slide long groove (9) of a slide self-locking rod (19) through a top rod hole (8) on the switch shell. Another end of the top rod is connected to an arrow-shaped groove (5) of the self-locking rod under elasticity of a pressure spring (6) in the switch shell so that the top rod performs one-way arrow-shaped circulating motion with the self-locking rod.    USE - Anti-freezing exhaust valve for a solar panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an anti-freezing exhaust valve.    Switch shell (3)    Arrow-shaped groove (5)    Pressure spring (6)    Top rod (7)    Top rod hole (8)    Slide long groove (9)    Slide self-locking rod (19)
NOVELTY - The eyeglasses have an elongated solar panel mounted on a spectacle frame, where contour of the solar panel is same as that of the spectacle frame. An illuminator is provided on the spectacle frame between the eyeglasses. Multiple switches are mounted on a connection position between two sides of the eyeglasses and glasses legs. The solar panel, the switches and the illuminator are connected with each other by a wire to form a working circuit.    USE - Eyeglasses.    ADVANTAGE - The eyeglasses utilize the solar panel and the illuminator so as to emit light at night, thus allowing human beings to walk at night or find things at a dark place in a convenient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of eyeglasses.
NOVELTY - The watch has a dial (5) provided with a light-emitting diode (3) lamp. A watchband (1) is provided with a solar cell (2) that is used for providing power to the light-emitting diode. A side face of the dial is provided with a switch (4) for controlling the light-emitting diode to on or off.    USE - Solar illuminating watch.    ADVANTAGE - The watch is featured with an integration of watch and lamp. The watch is convenient to operate, and provides multiple functions. The solar cell can generate power from sunlight and stores electricity. The switch is controlled to open the light-emitting diode for illuminating at night or when no light is provided in stairs.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a solar illuminating watch.    Watchband (1)    Solar cell (2)    Light-emitting diode (3)    Switch (4)    Dial (5)
NOVELTY - The light has an indicating light (1) installed on a light frame (2). A power supply box (5) is placed on a plane plate that is located above the indicating light and connected with the light frame. The power supply box is provided with a charge-discharge plate connected with a solar panel (4) and a mains supply.    USE - Solar traffic light.    ADVANTAGE - The light automatically switches an energy source and saves energy. The light can be manufactured in a cost effective manner. The light is simple in structure, practical and convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar traffic light.    Indicating light (1)    Light frame (2)    Pedestal (3)    Solar panel (4)    Power supply box (5)
NOVELTY - The circuit has a panel voltage sampling module (2) connected with a solar panel (1), and a data control processing module (4) outputting data to a pulse modulating module (5) and conveying the data to a charging current control module (6). The charging current control module is connected with a charging current sampling module (7) and a storage battery (9). The charging current sampling module transmits acquired signals to the control processing module to form a closed feedback loop. The data control processing module is connected with a parameter display module (8).    USE - Solar panel boost charging control circuit for charging a storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The circuit charges the storage battery to maximum level in short illumination time during winter or midday. The circuit utilizes solar energy in excellent illumination time, thus improving operation efficiency of solar panel. The circuit has wide range of application.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar panel boost charging control circuit.    Solar panel (1)    Panel voltage sampling module (2)    Data control processing module (4)    Pulse modulating module (5)    Charging current control module (6)    Charging current sampling module (7)    Parameter display module (8)    Storage battery (9)
NOVELTY - The house has two foldable rear plates hinged with lateral plates, and two floors hinged with bottom ends of the lateral panels. Two solar cell panels form a roof, and are connected with upper ends of the lateral panels by hinges. Brackets in two damping rocking cylinders are fixed with two lateral panels. Rocking blades in the damping rocking cylinders are connected with the solar cell panels to support each solar cell panel. A rear plate in a shape of reverse V is divided into two parts connected with a rear end of each lateral panel.    USE - Movable folding type solar energy exhibiting house.    ADVANTAGE - The house has strong mobility, and is convenient to mount and dismount. The house can be carried in batch, and the solar energy is utilized to supply power, thus saving energy. The house is convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a movable folding type solar energy exhibiting house.
NOVELTY - The torch has an outer shell whose one end surface is a transparent panel. A LED lamp of an illumination device is placed on the panel. A non-crystalline silicon solar panel is placed in the outer shell, where a surface of the solar panel for absorbing the sunlight faces towards the transparent panel. The illumination device has an accumulation module placed in the outer shell and electrically connected with the non-crystalline silicon solar panel and the LED lamp. A hanging buckle is placed at a tail end of a main body of the outer shell. The outer shell is made of hard plastic.    USE - Solar torch.    ADVANTAGE - The torch has strong performance for absorbing the sunlight, long illumination time after being accumulated once and is conveniently carried and utilized.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar torch. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has a commercial power supplier (2) connected with a transformer (4), and a solar panel (1) connected to an input end of a controller (3), where output ends of the controller and the transformer are connected with a light sensation and time controller (5) i.e. programmable controller. An inside of the controller is provided with a charging managing device (7) that receives and stores current output from the solar panel. A voltage increasing circuit (9) increases an output voltage of the solar panel.    USE - Power supply device for an LED decorative lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The device allows the solar battery power supply to be switched automatically by providing commercial power transformation, so that the time controller controls the lighting time of the decorative lamp, thus exhibiting reliability, saving energy and cost while ensuring safety and environment-friendly effects.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a power supply device. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Solar panel (1)    Commercial power supplier (2)    Controller (3)    Transformer (4)    Light sensation and time controller (5)    Charging managing device (7)    Voltage increasing circuit (9)
NOVELTY - The heater has a bracket (1) fixed with an air energy machine set (4). A water tank (2) is provided with a solar heat collector pipe (3) and a compressor (7). A condenser (5) of the air energy machine set is arranged in the water tank. A control system (6) is connected with the compressor on the air energy machine set.    USE - Energy-saving water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The heater utilizes solar energy and the air energy, so that the heater consumes less amount of electricity, thus saving energy source.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an energy-saving water heater.    Bracket (1)    Water tank (2)    Solar heat collector pipe (3)    Air energy machine set (4)    Condenser (5)    Control system (6)    Compressor (7)
NOVELTY - The heater has a solar cell plate (2) connected with a control solar power inverter (4) that is utilized for generating wind and light power, where the control solar power inverter is connected with a wind driven generator (6), storage batteries (5) and a temperature controller (7). The temperature controller is connected with a water heater (1) by a temperature sensor.    USE - Integral wind, electricity and light solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The heater does not consume domestic electricity for heating.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an integral wind, electricity and light solar water heater.    Water heater (1)    Solar cell plate (2)    Bracket (3)    Control solar power inverter (4)    Storage batteries (5)    Wind driven generator (6)    Temperature controller (7)
NOVELTY - The device has a storage device composed of a set of storage battery packs, and a photovoltaic array connected to a charging side direct current bus, discharging side direct current bus or a short circuit by a photovoltaic array switching circuit. Each storage battery pack is connected to the charging side direct current bus or the discharging side direct current bus. The photovoltaic array switching circuit comprises three output terminals, where the first terminal is a charging terminal, the second terminal is a discharging terminal and the third terminal is a grounded terminal.    USE - Photovoltaic array switching control based wind-power complementary generation power supply device.    ADVANTAGE - The device can effectively improve the power generation ability of the photovoltaic array and the wind driven generator, and improve the utilization ratio of the storage battery, thus prolonging the service life of the storage battery, and outputting the direct current stably. The cost of the power supply device is reduced. The device is connected to a communication base station power supply far away from the power system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a photovoltaic array switching control based wind-power complementary generation power supply device. '(Drawing includes non-English language text) '
NOVELTY - The module has a casing composed of a front plate, a left plate (9), a right plate and a base plate. A substrate is fixed between the left plate and the right plate. An insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) power equipment is fixed at a front part of the substrate, and a heat radiator i.e. heat pipe radiator (6), is fixed at a back part of the substrate. A blower (7) is arranged at a bottom side of the heat pipe radiator. A wind guide channel (5) is arranged at a top side of the heat pipe radiator. An exhaust fan is installed inside the wind guide channel.    USE - Heat pipe type high-efficiency wind-powered frequency converter power module.    ADVANTAGE - The module avoids the technical problem caused by the combination of complicated structure of the water-cooling system and module of wind-cooling structure, thus raising the heat radiation efficiency of the frequency converter power module, enhancing the reliability of the power module and reducing the overall design cost and risk of the power module with high comprehensive cost performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a heat pipe type high-efficiency wind-powered frequency converter power module.    Wind guide channel (5)    Beat pipe radiator (6)    Blower (7)    Heater (8)    Left plate (9)
NOVELTY - The supply has a direct current charging circuit connected between an output end of a solar battery board and an input end of a storage battery. An under voltage indicating circuit is connected in the direct current charging circuit. The input end of the storage battery is connected with an over-charging indicating circuit. An anode end (A) of a power supply is connected with collector of a transistor (Q1). Emitter of the transistor is connected with a cathode end (F) of the power supply via an under voltage indicating light (LED2). The light is connected to a capacitor (C1).    USE - Solar mobile power supply.    ADVANTAGE - The supply is simple and practical in design and inexpensive, so that the supply can be utilized for satisfying the emergency need of ordinary houses for short time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a solar mobile power supply.    Power supply anode end (A)    Capacitor (C1)    Power supply cathode end (F)    Under voltage indicating light (LED2)    Transistor (Q1)
NOVELTY - The supply has a storage battery supplying working voltage to a solar panel power supply circuit (1), a power supply interface circuit (2), an overcharge protection and control circuit (3) and a multi-shift direct current output circuit (4). An output terminal of the power supply circuit is connected to an input terminal of the interface circuit. An output terminal of the interface circuit is connected to an input terminal of the protection and control circuit. A control terminal of the protection and control circuit is connected to an input terminal of a special battery charging circuit (5).    USE - Multi-functional solar illuminating power supply.    ADVANTAGE - The supply outputs multiple direct current voltages, and adopts a small-capacity battery that can be easily charged via adding the special battery charging circuit in the power supply managing circuit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a multi-functional solar illuminating power supply.    Solar panel power supply circuit (1)    Power supply interface circuit (2)    Overcharge protection and control circuit (3)    Multi-shift direct current output circuit (4)    special battery charging circuit (5)
NOVELTY - The device has a first stage dust collector (9) located between a discharger (20) and a second stage dust collector (13), and left and right fan assemblies (10) with left and right fan air outlets installed on an outer lateral wall of the second stage dust collector. A discharging air stopping plate (4) and two left and right dust collecting/discharging ports (7, 11) are assembled on lower end parts of the discharger, first stage dust collector and the second stage dust collector. The left and right fan assemblies are connected with an inner cavity of the second stage dust collector.    USE - Wind-power winnowing two-stage dust collecting device for use on a scalping machine.    ADVANTAGE - The device completes the tasks of grain hoisting transport and two-stage dust collecting/decontaminating separation by the fan air absorption negative pressure principle. The device has reasonable design, continuous task procedure, high task efficiency, better task quality, less destroyed grain, convenient operation, less fault and wide application range.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wind-power winnowing two-stage dust collecting device for use on a scalping machine.    Discharging air stopping plate (4)    Left dust collecting/discharging ports (7)    First stage dust collector (9)    Left and right fan assemblies (10)    Right dust collecting/discharging port (11)    Second stage dust collector (13)    Discharger (20)
NOVELTY - The brush has a hair brush substrate formed by enclosure of convex arc parts (1, 2) in a head and waist concave arc parts (3, 4) in the middle. The convex arc parts in the head of the hair brush substrate and the waist concave arc parts in the middle are symmetric along a rotating center. The rotating center is overlapped with the symmetric center of the hair brush substrate, where brush is provided with two adjacent hair brush driving mechanisms that are opposite to each other and operated synchronously.    USE - Hair brush for a panel glass cleaner for production of thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The brush has simple in structure and easy to assemble. The brush is rotated towards opposite directions under the driving of a pair of synchronizer gears to avoid the existence of cleaning dead zone at an edge of the brush.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a hair brush.    Convex arc parts (1, 2)    Waist concave arc parts (3, 4)
NOVELTY - The cane system has a roller (3) arranged at a lower end of a cane (1). An arced handle (4) is formed on an upper end of the cane. A help-seeking key (5) is arranged on the handle. A camera (2) is arranged on the cane. A mobile phone system (7), a General packet radio service (GPRS) navigation system (8), a voice prompt system (9) and a caution hat control system (10) are sequentially arranged in the cane. The control system is wirelessly connected with a caution hat (11). The caution hat comprises a solar panel (11-1) and a yellow lightening hat body (11-2).    USE - Cane system for use by blind people.    ADVANTAGE - The system enables blind people to identify conditions of a road through the navigation system and informs the people through the voice prompt system, such that safety of blind walking on road is greatly improved. The utilization of the roller lightens weight of the cane. The utilization of the help-seeking key increases rescue time so as to obtain maximal self-protection.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a cane system.    Cane (1)    Camera (2)    Roller (3)    Arced handle (4)    Help-seeking key (5)    Mobile phone system (7)    General packet radio service navigation system (8)    Voice prompt system (9)    Caution hat control system (10)    Caution hat (11)    Solar panel (11-1)    Yellow lightening hat body (11-2)
NOVELTY - The body has a canvas strip fixed at a car side (14), and a canvas (4) whose two sides are bonded with a nylon cloth. Canvas bags (3) are mounted on two sides at a rear side of the car for storing the canvases on two sides of car when the sides of the car retract. A car roof is composed of a left and right beam roof section, a roof front cross beam, a roof vertical beam and a roof rear cross beam. Holes are formed on the car roof for fixing a solar panel. A windshield (8) is arranged at a front side of the car. A glass (13) is assembled at the rear side of the car.    USE - Simplified car body for an all-terrain vehicle, four-wheel electric vehicle and an electric bicycle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a simplified car body.    Canvas bags (3)    Canvas (4)    Windshield (8)    Glass (13)    Car side (14)
NOVELTY - The garment has an LED light-reflecting strip (2) provided with an LED lamp. The LED light-reflecting strip is connected with a solar panel (4) through a controller (5). The LED lamp i.e. LED flashlight, emits colorful light rays e.g. red light ray. The LED light-reflecting strip, the controller and the solar panel are wrapped by waterproof layers.    USE - Solar LED light-reflecting garment.    ADVANTAGE - The LED lamp i.e. LED flashlight, emits colorful light rays e.g. red light ray, in wider illumination range with stronger penetrability, so that the garment is safe for a user. The LED lamp is driven by clean and limitless solar energy owing to use of the solar panel while avoiding charging trouble and pollution. The garment can be utilized in a large scaled application.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar LED light-reflecting garment. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    LED light-reflecting strip (2)    Solar panel (4)    Controller (5)
NOVELTY - The device has a scraper blade located at a side of a scraper board, where the scraper blade and the scraper board are fixedly connected with each other. The scraper blade includes two straight line parts and an extending part that is fixed at two ends of the scraper blade. The straight line parts form an open space, and the scraper board and a fixing apparatus of the scraper board are installed in the open space. The scraper blade is provided with sizing agent backflow openings, and the scraper board is made of metal material.    USE - Spillage-proof scraper device for producing a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The device prevents damage of a solar cell, improves usage ratio of sizing agent, and reduces problems due to dry sizing agent.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a spillage-proof scraper device.
NOVELTY - The furnace has fluidized bed (4) in which air-distributing chamber (1) and carbide outlet (23), spiral charging hole (3) and secondary air nozzle (20) are respectively formed on lower, middle and upper portions. A fixed bed (6) has charging hole (7), and cast iron liner (11) and gas outlet (8), and gas inlet nozzle (24) and rotatable grid (16) respectively formed at top, middle and lower portions. The carbon-collecting hopper and carbon-discharging hole (17) are formed under base (14) of rotatable grid. The fluidized and fixed beds are connected by hot smoke channel (5).    USE - Multifunctional carbonizing furnace used for purifying biomass gas used during power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The proportion of gas to carbon can be regulated according to different applications and demands of carbon manufacturing and power generation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of the multifunctional carbonizing furnace. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Air-distributing chamber (1)    Spiral charging hole (3)    Fluidized bed (4)    Hot smoke channel (5)    Fixed bed (6)    Charging hole (7)    Gas outlet (8)    Cast iron liner (11)    Base (14)    Rotatable grid (16)    Carbon-discharging hole (17)    Secondary air nozzle (20)    Carbide outlet (23)    Gas inlet nozzle (24)
NOVELTY - The lock has a lock body (1) fixed with a ground. A power cabin (11) is installed at a front end of the lock body. An inward concave solar panel assembly cabin (13) is equipped at a position of the lock body on the battery pack. The solar panel assembly cabin is internally embedded with a solar set (2) sliding upwards and downwards. The solar set is electrically connected with the battery pack. Rotation holes are formed at two side ends of the power cabin, and rotating and operating rocking arm sets (5) are assembled in the rotation holes.    USE - Solar parking spot lock.    ADVANTAGE - The solar set can be prevented from being damaged. The arrangement of the lock prevents electricity leakage of the solar panel so that usage safety of the lock is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a lock in partial section.    Lock body (1)    Solar set (2)    Rotating and operating rocking arm sets (5)    Power cabin (11)    Inward concave solar panel assembly cabin (13)
NOVELTY - The oven has an electronic circuit board connected with a solar battery.    USE - Solar electromagnetic oven.    ADVANTAGE - The oven assures zero noise, vibrationless, abrasion-free and environment-friendly performance and long useful time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an oven. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The charger has solar panels (1) respectively mounted on five base plates and a shell of a secondary battery (2). A shell of the secondary battery and the base plates are of the same shape, and are inter-hinged with each other. A suction cup (4) is arranged at an end of each of the base plates. An end of each of the base plates is hinged with an end of the shell of the secondary battery. A charge interface i.e. mini universal serial bus (MINIUSB) interface, is arranged at an end of the shell of the secondary battery.    USE - Portable solar charger.    ADVANTAGE - The charger is small in volume, and is convenient for carrying. The solar panels are unfolded when the charger is in the self-charging state, and the solar panels fully absorb the solar light in virtue of the suction cup that clings to the glass, so that the charger greatly increases absorptivity of the solar light.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a portable solar charger.    Solar panels (1)    Secondary battery (2)    Suction cup (4)
NOVELTY - The bracket has an upright post (1) whose upper end is provided with an inclined plane (11) to install a solar cell component (2) on a beam (3) i.e. thin-walled plate-pressed metallic element. The beam is connected to the upright post and a pressing bar (21) on the solar cell component by screw bolts.    USE - Solar cell component bracket.    ADVANTAGE - The bracket utilizes the thin-walled plate-pressed metallic element as the beam, so that the bracket is light in weight and provides high intensity. The beam functions as a cable groove, so that the bracket is simple in structure and saves cost. The parts can be connected through screw bolts without welding process and anti-corrosion process, so that the bracket can be installed at high speed while prolonging the service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar cell component bracket.    Upright post (1)    Solar cell component (2)    Beam (3)    Inclined plane (11)    Pressing bar (21)
NOVELTY - The device has an ATmega128 single chip machine connected with an operation keyboard with digital keys. An RS485 serial port of the single chip machine is connected with a main controller of a solar power station. Another RS232 serial port is connected with a mono-color LCD screen. An ATmega128 chip is connected with an MAX3223 chip, a MAX485 chip and a DAS12887 chip to achieve RS232 data format. The MAX485 chip is connected with a pull-up resistor, a pull-down resistor and an interference-eliminating resistor.    USE - Solar local monitoring device for use in a solar power station.    ADVANTAGE - The device displays operation state and provides data of the solar power station in real time, and is humanized in operation interface, simple in structure and convenient to use. The device transmits user commands and displays current state and feedback information.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar local monitoring device. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has a sun-locked tracking probe (GT) controlling a height angle driving circuit or/and an orientation driving circuit by a control circuit (KZ). A motor driving photovoltaic array (GF) makes a height angle adjustment or/and an orientation adjustment. The sun-locked tracking probe comprises an optical column placed on a base. The base or/and the optical column are mounted with a photosensitive element separately. The photosensitive element is provided with two horizontal orientation detecting photosensitive elements.    USE - Sun-locked automatic tracking photovoltaic power generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The system continuously tracks the sunlight after start-up, performs interval tracking during operation, and automatically returns to east side from the horizontal orientation. The system can be initiated at any position and driven by using the direct current or alternating current step-down motor. The system has high power generating efficiency, low power consumption, high tracking accuracy, high cost performance, simple system and high reliability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The control circuit is selected from a group of consisting of a typhoon detecting prevention circuit, cloudy day detecting circuit, night detecting circuit, time control circuit, horizontal orientation tracking control circuit, height angle tracking control circuit and a light-accepting detecting circuit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a sun-locked automatic tracking photovoltaic power generating system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Air voltage switch (FK)    Motor driving photovoltaic array (GF)    Sun-locked tracking probe (GT)    Control circuit (KZ)
NOVELTY - The system has an elevation angle driving circuit and/or an azimuth driving circuit controlled by a sun-following tracking probe (GT) by using a control circuit (KZ). The sun-following tracking probe includes an optical post arranged at an upper end of a pedestal. The pedestal or/and the optical post are provided with a light-sensitive component that is used for controlling the elevation angle driving circuit or/and an azimuth driving circuit via the control circuit. The light-sensitive component includes tow horizontal detection light-sensitive components.    USE - Automatic sun-following tracking control system for photovoltaic power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The system continuously tracks the sunlight after start-up, performs interval tracking during operation, and automatically returns to east side from the horizontal azimuth, and automatically switches the elevation angle into the horizontal azimuth when typhoon occurs. The system can be initiated at any position, and utilizes simple components. The system can be driven by using a direct current or alternating current deceleration motor, thus achieving low power consumption, high tracking precision, high price performance and high reliability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The control circuit is selected from a group consisting of a typhoon detection/prevention circuit, a cloudy-day detection circuit, a night detection circuit, a time control circuit, a horizontal azimuth tracking control circuit, an elevation angle tracking control circuit, and a light-facing surface detection circuit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an automatic sun-following tracking control system for photovoltaic power generation. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Wind pressure switch (FK)    Sun-following tracking probe (GT)    Control circuit (KZ)
NOVELTY - The system has a solar panel placed on a top of a bracket (1) and a controller (4) for controlling output of the solar panel, where the bracket includes an attendance checker (2) and an alarm telephone (3). The solar panel supplies power to the attendance checker and the alarm telephone through the controller. A storage battery (5) is connected to the controller for storing electric energy of the solar panel. The bracket comprises a mark light box (6) for displaying prompt information and an advertisement light box (7) for displaying advertisement information.    USE - Multipurpose alarm telephone system.    ADVANTAGE - The multipurpose alarm telephone system is powered by the solar energy and combines various functions. The alarm can be widely applied to the fields such as patrol duty of public security personnel, emergency alarm of citizens, patrol duty of security guard and management of large storage plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a multipurpose alarm telephone system.    Bracket (1)    Attendance checker (2)    Alarm telephone (3)    Controller (4)    Storage battery (5)    Mark light box (6)    Advertisement light box (7)
NOVELTY - The camera has an internal electronic line arranged in a shell. One side of the shell is equipped with multiple operation keys. A side of the shell opposite to the operation key is equipped with a display screen folding shaft that is hinged with a display screen. A top part of the screen is equipped with a solar cell panel folding shaft that is hinged with a solar cell panel. The solar cell panel is folded to be arranged between the screen and shell after being folded. A power output end of the solar cell panel is connected to a charging protective module in an internal electronic line.    USE - Digital camera    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell panel can charge the camera while performing the operation of shooting pictures, thus providing convenience to a user and increasing usage time of the camera. The camera is simple in structure and convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a rear view of a digital camera.
NOVELTY - An n-type semiconductor comprises fullerene compound (1).    USE - N-type semiconductor used in varnish for forming n-type semiconductor thin film used in organic semiconductor element, field effect transistor and organic thin film solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The n-type semiconductor has excellent solubility with respect to organic solvent and enables to manufacture semiconductor element easily and economically.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An n-type semiconductor comprises fullerene compound of formula (1).    R 1-R 5=at least one being -OR 7 or H;    R 7=monosaccharide residue or sugar alcohol residue;and    R 6=1-5C alkyl.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for fullerene compound.
NOVELTY - Tri(4-chlorophenyl)carbarole compounds (I)-(III) are new.    USE - Compounds (I)-(III) for use as catalyst, or use in sensor or solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The compounds have simple preparation method, and are easy to purify.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Tri(4-chlorophenyl)carbarole compounds of formulae (I)-(III) are new. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of (I)-(III).
NOVELTY - The zone has a luminous zone power supply provided with a solar energy battery (5), which supplies power to LED through leads (4). A motherboard (1) is made of transparent synthetic glass sheets, where surface of the motherboard is printed with glisten-type light-collecting materials. The glisten-type light-collecting materials are provided with words and patterns. A margin end of the motherboard is embedded with LED or patches (3), and a sealing waterproof frame (2) is adhered to a glistening film.    USE - Solar energy power supply LED flat luminous zone for use in a road isolation wall.    ADVANTAGE - The zone saves energy and improves safety.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar energy power supply LED flat luminous zone for use in a road isolation wall.    Motherboard (1)    Sealing waterproof frame (2)    Patches (3)    Leads (4)    Solar energy battery (5)
NOVELTY - This invention relates to a multi-functional natural energy illumination device of a bike having a holder disposed at the front of the bike for fastening a lamp having a main body and a light emission component disposed at the front of the main body. The main body is connected to a connection base at one side, and a wind power generation device including a power generation module and a fan component. When the blades of the fan component is driven by wind and rotate the rotor, the power generation module is capable of producing electricity. In addition, a solar panel is disposed at the top of the connection base for turning sunlight into electricity, and a UV module is used to measure the UV of the exterior to produce a UV information; a power storage/supply device is provided to store the electricity of the wind power generation device and the solar panel and supply power to the UV module and the lamp. A switching unit is used to control the power storage/supply device to supply power to the lamp or the UV module. When the light of the surrounding is stronger, the UV module is started to display the real-time UV information; when the light of the surrounding is weaker, the lamp is started to emit the illumination light source.
NOVELTY - The present invention discloses a total luminous flux meter with a solar cell. A filter is disposed to a light receiving surface of the solar cell and used as a lumen meter, wherein the transmittance function of the filter multiplied by wavelength response function of the solar cell corresponds to a standard luminosity function. Because the structures of the present invention can be combined with each other, the structural shape is quite flexible and can be changed according to the shape/size of a unit under test. The manufacturing process is easier and the cost is much lower than the currently known integrating sphere. Further, because the structure of the present invention is simple and easy to maintain, it efficiently improves the disadvantages of a conventional lumen meter.
NOVELTY - The method involves generating an updraft field by air or gas that has less density than the air in normal condition. Rotating initial amount of air or gas is created, where the air is hotter than ambient air. Relative humidity of the initial amount of air or gas is avoided by heating in a first container, and is increased by humidification in a second container. The initial amount of air or gas is raised in a third container, and draws the ambient air during raising so that cloud formation is taken place by condensation above the third container.    USE - Method for forming an artificial cloud for reflection of solar power.    ADVANTAGE - The initial amount of air or gas is raised in the container, where the air or gas draws the ambient air during raising so that the cloud formation is taken place by condensation above the container, thus enabling increased amount of solar power to be reflected into space, and hence reducing warming of earth's atmosphere.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a device for implementing a method for forming an artificial cloud for reflection of solar power.
NOVELTY - The heater has a flat plate or a curved plate for partitioning a primary heater section into 2 to 3 cavities. A medium case is connected with a vacuum tube. A heat accumulating medium case or a working medium case is not connected with a heater opening. The flat plate or the curved plate is made of a thin metal plate with relatively high heat transfer coefficient, where the metal plate is a copper or aluminum plate. The heat accumulating medium case uses solid, liquid and solid-liquid mixture with strong heat accumulating capacity as heat accumulating medium.    USE - Solar-powered laminated heater for use in solar-powered thermal water heating engineering field.    ADVANTAGE - The medium cases are filled with different mediums such as liquid and gas, and the heat produced by the vacuum tube is rapidly transferred to the mediums by laminating the heater so as to enable the medium to medium-high temperature, so that the heater can achieve high efficiency and realize medium-high temperature heat energy. The flat plate or the curved plate is made of thinner metal plate with relatively high heat transfer coefficient so as to realize better heat transfer effect under precondition of bearing pressure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar-powered laminated heater.
NOVELTY - The electric power generating apparatus includes a doughnut shaped outer side float (1), and a cylindrical inner side float (2) whose weight is different while arranged an the inner side space of the outer side float. The vertical movement of the float is transformed to a rotary motion using the phase difference of the inertia force of the outer side float and the inside float.    USE - Double cylindrical shaped electric power generating apparatus that uses energy of sea waves.    ADVANTAGE - Enables efficient collection of electrical energy after changing natural energy into a kinetic energy used by the float.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of the double cylindrical shaped electric power generating apparatus.    Outer side float (1)    Inner side float (2)    Rail (3)    Rack (4)    Dead weight (5)
NOVELTY - A case (2) has a solar panel (1) and a storage battery to electrically store electric power generated from solar panel. A LED emits light outputted from storage battery. A light sensing sensor with waterproof function is operated in the darkness.    USE - Solar electric powered night-light used as guide lamp in bicycle. Can also be used in emergency lamp and indoor night-light.    ADVANTAGE - The light can be obtained automatically by using the light sensing sensor. Since the illumination and charging are performed automatically, the long-time illumination can be obtained and power consumption can be reduced. The crime prevention effect can be obtained.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the night-light at the time of turning solar panel.    Solar panel (1)    Case (2)    Permeable cover (3)    Handle (4)    Reflective cover (6)
NOVELTY - The element (20) has a hollow body (22) whose first longitudinal orientation side face holds a series of photovoltaic cells arranged in a panel (24) and second longitudinal orientation side face is located adjacent to the first face. The body has a third longitudinal orientation side face (34) located adjacent to the second face, where the third face has a plane surface so as to rest on a horizontal surface (14) in a usage position in which the first face is in inclination determined with respect to the horizontal surface. The element is made by plastic molding.    USE - Support element for supporting a panel of photovoltaic cells in a solar module i.e. solar kit, on a horizontal surface such as ground or horizontal roof, of a building (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The configuration of the element enables a user to tilt the solar module in an easy manner, while preserving the orientation and the relative position of the modules with respect to the others, and individually handles the module, so that installation and filling of the solar modules on the roof of the building are facilitated without requiring an arrangement of a water supply pipe on the roof. The configuration of the element fills fluid in the hollow body partially constituting a ballast as a counterbalance to confer on the solar module in a sufficient mass to ensure the immobilization of the fluid in the usage position and to avoid any displacement or tilting of the solar module under the action of the wind. The element is simple to manufacture, design and install.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar module supported on a ground in winter positions.    Horizontal surface (14)    Photovoltaic cells panel supporting element (20)    Hollow body (22)    Panel (24)    Longitudinal orientation side face (34)
NOVELTY - The fan has a fan unit formed by a fan blade and an electric motor. The fan unit, a solar panel and a control switch are connected by a lead wire. The solar panel and the fan unit are respectively installed on upper and lower end surfaces of a fixing clamp. The fixing clamp is provided with an upper clamping plate and a lower clamping plate, where tail ends of the upper and lower clamping plates are connected by a torsion spring. An upper end surface of the upper clamping plate is installed with the solar panel, and a lower end surface of the lower clamping plate is installed with the fan.    USE - Solar mini fan.    ADVANTAGE - The fixing clamp utilized as a fan bracket is clamped on any cap with a peak or other objects with proper thickness or held on the hand, so that the fan convenient to mount and flexible to use. The solar panel provides power supply for the electric motor of the fan and drives the fan blade to work so as to provide cool air to user.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar mini fan.
NOVELTY - The device has a set of lawn lamps and a set of street lamps arranged along a track type guide rail that is internally connected to a solar room and a water pump. The water pump is connected to a water wheel. The guide rail is provided with a solar truck. The solar room is connected to the lawn lamps, the street lamps and the water pump.    USE - Demonstration device for a solar cell application system.    ADVANTAGE - The device adopts building integration to enhance modal applicability and technicality. The device has home style design, and can be operated in a rapid and convenient manner. The device improves learning efficiency of students.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a demonstration device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has an adjustable load resistor, a tester, a controller, a storage battery and a application load connected at a side of a box body. A flexible guiding rail is connected at another side of the box body, where an end of the guiding rail is connected with the solar lamp while another end is connected with a solar cell board connected with a controller. The solar cell board comprises a solar cell pack connected at a face of a fixed plate, where junction box is connected at back of the fixing plate.    USE - Solar cell detection and application composite experimenting device.    ADVANTAGE - The device utilizes the solar cell board to generate voltage, current and power under condition of different light intensity, different irradiation angle and different serial and parallel situation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar cell detection and application composite experimenting device.
NOVELTY - Disclosed is a wheelchair featured by auxiliary functions of voice control and solar energy assisted power, which comprises an audio signal unit composed of an input module, a retrieval module, and an interpretation module. An audio signal is received through the input module, retrieved by the retrieval module and finally converted into a predetermined electrical signal by the interpretation module that is electrically connected to a control unit. With the input of the electrical signal from the interpretation module electrically connected thereto, the control unit outputs a corresponding electrical signal to two motors to actuate the motor for making corresponding operation outputs, which are transmitted by gears to drive toothed disks for driving the rotation or stopping of operation wheels on two sides.
NOVELTY - The present invention relates to an illumination device. The illumination device includes at least one first illumination unit and at least one second illumination unit. The first illumination unit includes a plurality of first illumination elements and a first power transforming unit. The first illumination elements and the first power transforming unit are electronically connected together. The first power transforming unit is configured for transforming wind power into electronic power, thus providing power supply to the first illumination elements for lightening the first illumination elements. The second illumination unit is adjacent to the first illumination unit and includes a plurality of second illumination elements and a second power transforming unit. The second illumination elements and the second power transforming unit are electronically connected together. The second power transforming unit is configured for transforming solar power into electronic power, thus providing power supply to the second illumination elements for lightening the second illumination elements.
NOVELTY - The backpack has a backpack back surface (2) provided with a hollow hard interlayer (3) including two fans (4) on two sides, where a side of the interlayer is contacted with the back surface and provided with multiple through-holes (5). A backpack front surface (1) is provided with a solar panel (6) and a switch (7), where the solar panel, the switch and the fans form a closed loop. The through-holes are uniformly arranged.    USE - Solar backpack.    ADVANTAGE - The backpack improves the radiation and ventilation of the backpack back surface. The hollow hard interlayer does not press the fans. The through-holes transfer cool breeze to the back surface continuously, so that the back surface is cool and comfortable. The backpack is powered by solar energy, and is energy-saving, environment-friendly and convenient.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar backpack.    Backpack front surface (1)    Backpack back surface (2)    Hollow hard interlayer (3)    Fans (4)    Through-holes (5)    Solar panel (6)    Switch (7)
NOVELTY - The structure has a manually pressed power generating device arranged above a handle of an umbrella. Multiple lighting elements i.e. LED/bulb, are respectively sleeved at a tube body. A transparent column is arranged at a top end of an umbrella cloth and connected with the power generating device. The lighting elements are powered to light by the power generating device. The power generating device is equipped with a shell in which a pressing handle is arranged. An arched rack is installed at the pressing handle and meshed with a gear.    USE - Luminous umbrella structure.    ADVANTAGE - The lighting elements are powered to light by the power generating device, so that the edge of the umbrella and the transparent column at the top of the umbrella cloth produce constant or flashing light source, thus realizing safe display at night in rainy day.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a luminous umbrella structure.
NOVELTY - The generator has a blade rotating device provided with a set of radial blades. A solar panel is embedded on a surface of a hollow ball. An inner side of the hollow ball is equipped with an iron ball weight, where diameter of the ball weight is smaller than diameter of the hollow body. An engine is electrified by a solar panel through conducting wires. A controller controls rotation of the blade rotating device such that rotation of a motor is stopped when wind force reaches starting wind force of the blade rotating device.    USE - Solar powered wind generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator has high running and power generating efficiency, and outputs stable output voltage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar powered wind generator.
NOVELTY - The clock has a main body whose one face is equipped with a time display device. A charging battery is arranged in the main body. A solar panel is fixedly arranged at an outer side face of the main body. A control circuit is arranged in the main body. The charging battery and the solar panel are electrically connected to the control circuit. Other face of the main body is equipped with an assistant display device e.g. humidity meter.    USE - Environment-friendly clock.    ADVANTAGE - The clock greatly reduces the exchange frequency of the battery, protects the environment and arranges the solar panel at the side upper part of the main body to effectively absorb the solar energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an environment-friendly clock in partial section.
NOVELTY - The watch has multiple solar cells (2) provided on a watch band (1) i.e. conductor. The solar cells are connected with a watch core by an inner circuit of the watch band. The watch band is isolated into two supply circuits in an insulated way.    USE - Solar electronic watch.    ADVANTAGE - The watch avoids cell exchange, and is environment-friendly with high practicability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a solar electronic watch.    Watch band (1)    Solar cells (2)
NOVELTY - The computer has a solar panel (2) placed on a back face of a display screen of a portable computer body (1). Screw holes (3) are formed on corresponding positions of the solar panel and the back face of the display screen. Multiple screws pass through the screw holes to fix the solar panel on the back face of the display screen.    USE - Detachable portable computer.    ADVANTAGE - The computer is convenient to operate and suitable for field operation. The solar panel can be movably detached.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a detachable portable computer.    Portable computer body (1)    Solar panel (2)    Screw holes (3)
NOVELTY - A wind powered subsystem (110) has a rotor (112) that receives wind to generate mechanical energy which is transferred to electrical generator (140) through main shaft (116). The solar energy is received by a solar collector (122) of solar powered subsystem (120), to generate thermal energy. The generated thermal energy is converted into mechanical energy by thermo-mechanical engine (124) to which a main shaft (126) is coupled. The main shafts are coupled by interconnection subsystem, for combining mechanical energy generated by wind and solar powered subsystems.    USE - System for converting wind and solar energy for use with electrical generator.    ADVANTAGE - The wind and solar energy can be collected in daytime and wind energy can be harvested in night time irrespective of the weather condition and the mechanical energy can be combined and transferred to electrical generator so that power generation efficiency can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the hybrid system for generating energy from solar and wind energy sources.    Wind powered subsystem (110)    Rotor (112)    Main shaft (116,126)    Solar powered subsystem (120)    Solar collector (122)    Thermo-mechanical engine (124)    Electrical generator (140)
NOVELTY - The device has a casing with a recess extending partially into the casing, and a pair of leads each partially encased by the casing, where each lead has a portion exposed through the recess. One of the leads has a set of size reduction features in the exposed portion to reduce a surface area to provide an increased surface bonding area to the casing around the lead. The size reduction features comprises a set of indentations. The leads have a portion extending through the exterior of the casing.    USE - Surface mount device for mounting electronic and/or optoelectronic devices (all claimed) e.g. LED, solar cell, photodiode and laser diode, onto a circuit board.    ADVANTAGE - The device improves the stability and positioning of the leads and an electronic element based on the configuration and design of a lead frame system, thus improving performance of the mount device, and increasing reliability of the device, and hence reducing the cost and complexity of a final product.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a surface mount device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a process for manufacturing a surface mount device.
NOVELTY - Carbon nano-tube (CNT) n-doping material (I) comprises a compound comprising at least two pyridinium derivatives in their molecular structure, where the compound is in a reduced form.    USE - (I) is useful in variety of electronic devices including p-n junction diodes, field-effect transistors, light-emitting devices, complementary metal oxide semiconductors, and solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - (I) maintains stable n-doped state for a long time without being dedoped even in the air and/or water, where the n-doped state is easily controlled when using the CNT n-doping material. (I) controls n-doping and p-doping state.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a composition comprising CNT and (I);    (2) a method for n-doping of CNT comprising n-doping CNT with (I); and    (3) a composition comprising the n-doped CNT, where the n-doped CNT is doped with (I).
NOVELTY - The method involves generating a VAR regulator output signal (132) based on the portion of a reactive power control signal received from a utility. The reactive power and the voltage output of one or more power sources are controlled based on the portion of the generated VAR regulator output signal. The reactive power output of one or more power resources are aggregated and the aggregated power is provided to the utility.    USE - Method for coordinating voltage and reactive power output of power sources e.g. solar and wind farms with requirements associated with utility.    ADVANTAGE - The VAR regulator slowly adjusts the VAR output of the plant to prevent power output fluctuations from the variable resource from adversely impacting the voltage sent to the utility.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) system for coordinating voltage and reactive power output of power sources with requirements associated with utility; and    (2) apparatus for coordinating voltage and reactive power output of power sources with requirements associated with utility.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of voltage regulator system.    VAR regulator output signal (132)    VAR regulator system (200)    Voltage regulator input signal (215)    Voltage error signal (226)    Low pass filter (228)
NOVELTY - The chamber has a chamber body (1) that is fixed to an edge of a lift arm (8) that is connected to a power transmission shaft. A water filling valve (19) and a discharging valve are provided in the chambers to regulate water movement in the chambers between upper and lower levels, so that the chambers are self-filled with water and self-discharged from water. Each chamber includes two inner metal meshes to protect the chamber against an impact. The lift arm includes two anti-oxidant ST3 steel bridges supported with chromium sheets.    USE - Power generating chamber for generating electricity by water movements i.e. sea waves.    ADVANTAGE - The inner metal meshes protect the chamber against an impact, thus maintaining stability of the chamber during application of sudden weights. The shape of the chamber is designed, thus achieving uniform rotation speed of the chamber, and hence carrying torques between the shafts smoothly. The water filling and discharging valves are provided in the chambers to regulate water movement in the chambers between upper and lower levels, so that chambers are self-filled with water and self-discharged from water, thus reducing downtime of the chamber. The chamber is injection molded from the plastic in quick and accurate manner, thus reducing stresses on the power transmission shaft. The chamber is resistant to water, light in weight, and inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a perspective view of a power generating chamber.    Chamber body (1)    Side rings (2)    Wings (3)    Weight valve (4)    Lift arm (8)    Water filling valve (19)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has direct current (DC)-DC boost converter (120) coupled to DC power source, which provides DC power (115) to DC bus. A DC-alternating current (AC) inverter (130) converts the DC power of DC bus into AC power (135). A control system (150) regulates the DC bus voltage (125) of DC bus to operate at a variable DC bus voltage setpoint, and adjusts variable DC bus voltage setpoint based on output AC current of the inverter.    USE - Apparatus for supplying alternating current (AC) power to AC power grid from direct current (DC) power source of solar power converter system.    ADVANTAGE - The control system regulates the modulation index of inverter by adjusting variable DC bus voltage setpoint based on output AC current of the inverter, such that the modulation index can be controlled to a fixed value irrespective of variations in system variables such as grid voltage magnitude and voltage drops across power devices. Hence ensures improved inverter efficiency, lowered semiconductor junction temperatures, reduced switching loss of power semiconductors, improved harmonic power output to the AC grid, and improved reliability of the power converter system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) system for supplying AC power to AC power grid from DC power source; and    (2) method for controlling DC bus voltage of DC bus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the solar power converter system.    Solar power converter system (100)    DC power (115)    DC-DC boost converter (120)    DC bus voltage (125)    DC-AC inverter (130)    AC power (135)    Control system (150)
NOVELTY - The assembly (10B) has solar elements for creating electric power from solar power operatively associated with an LED support (3). A motor/generator (9) generates electric power from a wind vane turbine in a mode. A shaft is operatively connected to the motor/generator and the support. The motor/generator rotates the support in another mode and is operatively connected to a battery for storing electric power. A wind direction detector (7) controls an opening of a casing to enable the wind to turn a wind vane (6) to power the motor/generator to generate electricity, which recharges the battery.    USE - Solar and wind powered rechargeable LED lighting assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly has solar panels and LED substrate that provide support for one another and are arranged in a manner, which permits ease of assembly, facilitates cooling and is economical to fabricate, which is adaptable to the environment and efficient and cost effective.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of solar panels, support and vanes.    Photodiodes (2S)    LED support (3)    Cover (5)    Wind vane (6)    Wind direction detector (7)    Motor/generator (9)    Solar and wind powered rechargeable LED lighting assembly (10B)
NOVELTY - The pen has a pen tube whose end far away from a refill is embedded with a LED. A top end of the LED is provided towards one end of a pen point, and a working power supply is equipped in the pen tube. The pen tube is equipped with a switch, and the LED is connected with the working power supply by the switch. The working power supply utilizes a rechargeable battery that is connected with a solar panel, where the pen tube is a transparent pen tube. The solar panel is equipped in the pen tube.    USE - Pen i.e. writing pen (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The pen includes the LED for improving writing function and illuminating function in dark. The pen has simple structure, and saves energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a pen.
NOVELTY - The car has a square shaped solar panel arranged on a roof in parallel way to receive heat energy of sunlight.    USE - Solar car.    ADVANTAGE - The car utilizes the heat energy of sunlight to receive power, and the solar panel arranged on the car roof converts the heat energy of sunlight into electrical energy to supply power to the car continuously. The car saves crude oil resource to a large extent. The car environmental friendly, and prevents generation of harmful gas. The car is low in cost, and has wide range of application.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar car.
NOVELTY - The car has a body, a front bridge, a rear bridge, a redirector, a braking system and an electric system, where a solar panel is arranged on the body. The solar panel is connected with an accumulator jar that is connected with the braking system. A solar switch button is installed on the body for controlling the solar panel.    USE - Solar battery car.    ADVANTAGE - The car converts solar energy into electric energy by the solar panel, and stores the electric energy in the accumulator jar so as to save energy and reduce environmental pollution. The car can be ridden continuously by utilizing the solar panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar battery car.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has a turning mechanism fixing steel plate equipped with multiple automatic turning mechanisms i.e. automatic hydraulic turning mechanisms. The turning mechanism fixing steel plate is equipped to a front edge of an upper mold and a lower mold of a wind-power blade. A fixing frame is welded to the lower mold, and a turning frame is welded to the upper mold of the wind-power blade. A rotary shaft is connected with the fixing frame and a U-shaped shaft hole. Two turning oil cylinders are equipped on two sides of the fixing frame, respectively.    USE - Wind-power blade mold system.    ADVANTAGE - The system is simple in structure, and safe and reliable to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a wind-power blade mold system.
NOVELTY - An imide oligomer (1) has diamine composition containing aliphatic diamine chosen from (1R,2R)-(+)-1,2-trans cyclohexanediamine, (1S,2S)-(-)-1,2-trans cyclohexanediamine and 1,4-cis cyclohexanediamine.    USE - Imide oligomer used for manufacturing polyimide resin (claimed) used as raw material for photosensor, solar cell and transparent display.    ADVANTAGE - The imide oligomer has excellent thermoforming property and produces polyimide resin having excellent transparency and heat resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An imide oligomer of formula (1) has diamine composition containing aliphatic diamine chosen from (1R,2R)-(+)-1,2-trans cyclohexanediamine, (1S,2S)-(-)-1,2-trans cyclohexanediamine and 1,4-cis cyclohexanediamine.    X=(1R,2R)-(+)-1,2-trans cyclohexanediamine residue, (1S,2S)-(-)-1,2-trans cyclohexanediamine residue or 1,4-cis cyclohexanediamine residue;    Y'=acid dianhydride residue;    Z=crosslinkable reaction group;and    n=average degree of polymerization of imide repetition structure, preferably 1-10.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) amic acid oligomer of formula (2), which has diamine composition containing aliphatic diamine chosen from (1R,2R)-(+)-1,2-trans cyclohexanediamine, (1S,2S)-(-)-1,2-trans cyclohexanediamine and 1,4-cis cyclohexanediamine; and    (2) polyimide resin, which is obtained by heat-hardening the imide oligomer or amic acid oligomer.    Y"=Y';    Z'=Z;and    m=n.
NOVELTY - The method involves creating a simulation model of the thermoelectric conversion apparatus. Simulation conditions are input to the simulation model, and the simulation model is analyzed based on different interactions and Seebeck effect associated with two phenomena in thermal analysis and electric field analysis.    USE - Simulation method of thermoelectric conversion apparatus (claimed) for thermoelectric conversion of waste heat from industrial furnace to electric power.    ADVANTAGE - A low cost thermoelectric conversion apparatus with high electric power generation efficiency can be designed with high precision.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) heat receiving plate shape optimization method; and    (2) thermoelectric conversion apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the flowchart illustrating the simulation method of thermoelectric conversion apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The device has laminated structure that is formed by laminating metal layers (13,14) and bismuth layer (15). The electrodes (11,12) are arranged on both ends of structure. The metal layers are provided with electrical insulator (17) and metal (16). The insulators separated from each other by preset distance are inclined at specific angle with respect to opposition direction of electrode. The electric power is outputted by electrodes by the application of temperature difference in the direction orthogonally crossed to opposite direction of electrode.    USE - Thermoelectric power generation device used as power supply in remote, space and remote applications.    ADVANTAGE - Since the electrodes outputs electric power by applying temperature difference in direction orthogonally crossed to opposition direction of electrode, the thermoelectric power generation device is provided with high power generation characteristic.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for electric power generation method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the thermoelectric power generation device.    Electrodes (11,12)    Metal layers (13,14)    Bismuth layer (15)    Metal (16)    Electrical insulator (17)
NOVELTY - The device has bismuth-antimony-telluride (Bi2-aSbaTe3, where a is 0-2) layer (15), that is laminated between metal layers (13,14) and is connected to oppositely arranged electrodes (11,12). The metal (16) and electrical insulator (17) are provided in the metal layers. The connection surface of electrical insulator is inclined and arranged with respect to opposition direction of the electrodes so that temperature difference is produced in the direction orthogonal to the opposition direction of electrodes to generate electric power through electrodes.    USE - Thermoelectric power generation device for use as small-sized generator in e.g. motor vehicle and factory. Can also be used in supplying power to remote area, space application and military application.    ADVANTAGE - The connection surface of electrical insulator is inclined and arranged with respect to opposition direction of the electrodes such that the high power generation characteristic is achieved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for thermoelectric power generation method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the thermoelectric power generation device.    Electrodes (11,12)    Metal layers (13,14)    Bismuth-antimony-telluride layer (15)    Metal (16)    Electrical insulator (17)
NOVELTY - The device has lead telluride (PbTe) layer (15), that is laminated between metal layers (13,14) and is connected to oppositely arranged electrodes (11,12). The metal (16) and electrical insulator (17) are provided in the metal layers. The connection surface of electrical insulator is inclined and arranged with respect to opposition direction of the electrodes so that temperature difference is produced in the direction orthogonal to the opposition direction of electrodes to generate electric power through electrodes.    USE - Thermoelectric power generation device for use as small-sized generator in e.g. motor vehicle and factory. Can also be used in supplying power to remote area, space application and military application.    ADVANTAGE - The connection surface of electrical insulator laminated to the lead telluride layer is inclined and arranged with respect to opposition direction of the electrodes such that the high power generation characteristic is achieved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for thermoelectric power generation method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the thermoelectric power generation device.    Electrodes (11,12)    Metal layers (13,14)    Lead telluride layer (15)    Metal (16)    Electrical insulator (17)
NOVELTY - A charge transporting material contains a fullerene compound having polar functional group, and a charge transporting substance.    USE - Charge transporting material is used for charge transporting varnish used for charge transporting thin film of organic electroluminescent element (all claimed), solar cell and capacitor.    ADVANTAGE - The charge transporting material has excellent charge transportability, and provides varnish capable of forming insulation film having high solvent resistance and planar property. The drive voltage of organic electroluminescent element is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for charge transporting varnish, which contains the charge transporting material uniformly dissolved in an organic solvent.
NOVELTY - The device has an auxiliary switch (Qs) that is turned ON, when a main switch (Qm) is turned OFF. A drive unit (12) performs commutation of resonance current passing through resonance inductors (Lrs1,Lrs2) and resonance capacitor (Crs), based on the ON and OFF state of the main switch and auxiliary switch. A control circuit (15) calculates the input or output electric power of power converter device, for adjusting the ON time of the auxiliary switch.    USE - Power converter device such as DC-DC converter for use in solar power generation system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The switching loss of the main switch and auxiliary switch can be reduced and surge voltage of the main switch can be suppressed, since the commutation of the resonance current can be maintained at desired level. Hence the working efficiency and reliability of the power converter device can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for control method of power converter device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of the DC-DC converter. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Drive unit (12)    Control circuit (15)    Resonance capacitor (Crs)    Resonance inductors (Lrs1,Lrs2)    Main switch (Qm)    Auxiliary switch (Qs)
NOVELTY - The holder (1) has a molded plastic body including a lower side (2) that is connected with a support i.e. flat roof, and an upper side (3) that is inclined at a preset angle with respect to the lower side. An upper-sided device receives and fastens a power module. Reinforcements (9) form internal compartments that are accessible from the upper side and receive loading goods i.e.. sand. Air cooling channels are formed by the reinforcements after support of the power module. The channels supply air below the power module.    USE - Holder for a power module e.g. photovoltaic module, solar module and wind wheel, of a regenerative power module system (all claimed), fastened at a roof of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The holder is inexpensive and allows quick mounting of different types of power modules on the flat roof. The holder allows reduction in after-sales maintenance and service costs.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a regenerative power module system comprising power modules    (2) a connecting element comprising a sealing element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a holder.    Holder (1)    Lower side (2)    Upper side (3)    Edges (6, 7)    Reinforcements (9)
NOVELTY - The metal made spool (10) consists of a core (12) and two flanges (14) coupled to either end of the core. The outer side of each flange is formed with multiple debossed areas (16) of plastically compressed metal sheet that extend radially from the core and the inner side of the flange is made flat.    USE - Spool for winding metal sawing wire for sawing machine used for cutting silicon ingots in semiconductor and solar cell manufacturing industries.    ADVANTAGE - Sufficient mechanical strength can be ensured to minimize deformation of the flanges and achieve reusability. Weight and cost reduction is also achieved. The winding of finer wires of diameter 0.08 mm in length of 1000 km or more is made possible.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the spool.    Spool (10)    Core (12)    Flanges (14)    Debossed areas (16)    Drive studs (18)
NOVELTY - The wave energy converter (10) has combined weight float (23), linkage, and the armatures (16,17) which are arranged to cause the armature to fall. The electricity is generated upon upstroke and downstroke. The stack of permanent magnets or electrical coils of armature are sufficiently sized in terms of deadweight, to procure combined weight of armature, linkage, and float and other traveling components, to act sufficiently against electromotive force being generated by the linear generator upon the downward stroke to ensure that the float descends to the trough of passing wave (24).    USE - Wave energy converter for conversion of sea wave energy to electricity.    ADVANTAGE - Optimizes the power, minimizes the capital cost of the principal components comprising the linear generator and other associated components, and ensures that the necessary downwards force is obtained and eliminates the need for other ballast weights since the stack of permanent magnets or electrical coils of armature are sufficiently sized in terms of deadweight, to procure that the combine weight of the armature, linkage, and float and other traveling components to act sufficiently against electromotive force being generated by the linear generator upon the downward stroke to ensure that the float descends to the trough of the passing wave. Eliminates the need for and cost of parasitic ballast weight which reduces the overall efficiency of the wave energy converter and converts as much mechanical energy as possible from the wave to electricity during any given wave period since the a float, a linkage, and an armature that has a combined weight which causes an armature to fall in which the electricity is generated upon upstroke and downstroke.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of the wave energy converter using a linear generator.    Wave energy converter (10)    Tower (11)    Armatures (16,17)    Float (23)    Passing wave (24)
NOVELTY - The rubber sheet (S) has a main section (1) and a connection section (2) which are subjected to crosslinking attachment. The main and connection section are respectively made of crosslinked rubber and unbridged or half-crosslinked rubber. The connection section is provided over one side at peripheral section of the rubber sheet.    USE - Rubber sheet for diaphragm that presses and attaches molded laminate e.g. solar cell panel to vacuum press machine.    ADVANTAGE - Mutually connects rubber sheets by crosslinking attachment, thus improving joint strength of connected section of rubber sheets and suppressing formation of waves in large sized rubber sheet.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a rubber sheet manufacturing method; and    (2) a method for mutual joining of rubber sheets into a large sized rubber sheet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the side and front views of the rubber sheet.    Main section (1)    Connection section (2)    Rubber sheet (S)
NOVELTY - The present invention provides a solar energy ventilation frame, which is provided with a solar panel, a fan, and an adjuster in a frame body, in which the fan is electrically connected to the solar panel, where the frame body is equipped with internal vent holes, external vent holes and via holes, and the adjuster is slidably provided below the frame body and equipped with through holes corresponding to the via holes. Accordingly, the objects of conserving energy and improving the air quality through ventilation between indoor and outdoor air may be achieved by utilizing the foregoing structure.
NOVELTY - The present invention provides a semi-submerged-type ocean thermal energy conversion plant, and a wave-prevention system for boat body and delivery pipelines thereof. A number of support tubes are installed between the base layer and the deck layer of boat body in order to form a hollowed-out layer. The base layer of boat body is formed with a through aperture. An annular connection member is installed on the base of through aperture. The upper end of annular connection member is installed with a number of draw bars. Furthermore, each draw bar is upwardly pivotally connected to the top edge of through aperture. The other end of annular connection member is connected to a delivery pipe. The outer peripheral ring of annular connection member is installed with a soft buffer member. The outer periphery of buffer member is tightly attached to the base opening of through aperture. A cover plate is used to seal an opening above the through aperture. Also, the interior of cover plate is installed with a wave-attenuation channel. The cover plate is installed with a number of outwardly-extending apertures, and each aperture is in communication with the wave-attenuation channel.
NOVELTY - The device has a subsection (A) drawn from a pipeline system, where a working medium (14) flows in the subsection for supplying and discharging the heat energy. A thermally charged and discharged storage medium (6) is arranged in another subsection (B). A fluid (15) which flows through the subsections during charging or discharging of the storage medium for transferring the heat energy between the pipeline system and the storage medium. A storage medium includes flow channels (9) for guiding the fluid.    USE - Device i.e. heat accumulator, for intermediate storage of heat energy in a solar thermal power plant and industrial manufacturing process.    ADVANTAGE - The flow channels of the storage medium guide the fluid, thus achieving high thermal storage capacity and high charging and discharging capacity and permitting reliable and economical storage of the thermal energy.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The fluid is formed from sulfur liquefied material, molten salt, liquid salt, nitrate salt, chloride, air, helium, hydrogen, hydrogen-helium mixture or vapor and heat transfer oil.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic longitudinal sectional view of a device for intermediate storage of heat energy.    Subsections (A, B)    Storage medium (6)    Flow channels (9)    Working medium (14)    Fluid (15)
NOVELTY - The solar power array has several solar power panels (110) each connected to respective direct current (DC)-to-DC (DC-DC) converters (120) which produces a high voltage output. A high voltage DC bus (150) coupled to the DC-DC converters, receives the high voltage output. A DC-to-alternating current (AC) (DC-AC) inverter inverts high voltage DC on the high voltage DC bus to an AC power signal for distribution to several AC loads.    USE - Solar power array for high-voltage bus application.    ADVANTAGE - The efficiency of the power conversion is improved, since the DC-DC converters produce a high voltage output which is inverted into AC power signal by DC-AC inverter for distributing to AC loads.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the solar power string.    Solar power string (100)    Solar power panels (110)    DC-DC converters (120)    High voltage DC bus (150)
NOVELTY - The device (1) has a rail frame (3) at one side of a chassis (2). A driver (31) arranged on the rail frame comprises a connection bar (315). The connection bar of the driver is coupled to a chain (43), and a transmission axle (46) is coupled to a dynamo. The connection bar is moved frontward to cause rotations of toothed wheels (41, 42) and a shaft (411) when waves force the driver to move in a frontward direction. A gear (412) of the shaft drives another transmission axle (45), which in turn drives the former transmission axle to operate the dynamo for generating electricity.    USE - Tidal power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The gear of the shaft drives the transmission axle, which in turn drives another transmission axle to operate the dynamo for generating electricity, so that electricity generation and environmental conservation are realized at the same time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a tidal power generation device.    Tidal power generation device (1)    Chassis (2)    Rail frame (3)    Driver (31)    Toothed wheels (41, 42)    Chain (43)    Transmission axles (45, 46)    Connection bar (315)    Shaft (411)    Gear (412)
NOVELTY - The method involves placing a substrate on a substrate holder (130) in an inductive plasma processing chamber (100), and admitting a process gas into the chamber. The chamber is maintained at a preselected pressure below 100 Torr. Radiofrequency magnetic flux from an inductive coupling element is circulated directionally into the chamber through a thin window portion (190). Plasma current within a narrow region of the chamber is induced using the magnetic flux, where inductive plasma in the chamber is powered using the induced plasma current. A substrate is treated using the inductive plasma.    USE - Method for processing a substrate during manufacture of a flat panel display and a rectangular solar cell. Can also be used for an integrated circuit and a micromechanical device.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables processing the substrate with improved feed gas distribution, improved power transfer efficiency, uniformity and improved coupling efficiency between the applicator and plasma.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a portion of an inductive plasma processing chamber.    Inductive plasma processing chamber (100)    Lower applicator wall dielectric (110)    Chamber's sidewall (120)    Substrate holder (130)    Upper applicator wall portion (150)    Feed holes (175)    Conductors (180)    Interior volume (185)    Thin window portion (190)
NOVELTY - The locking system includes an upper location device and a lower locking device. The upper location device has an E-shaped steel frame, a concave ball-shaped pin hole and a locking screw rod base. The lower locking device has an E-shaped steel frame, a convex ball-shaped location pin, a locking screw rod, a locking cylinder base and a limit sleeve. The locking screw rod is respectively connected with upper locking screw rod base and lower locking cylinder base. The limit sleeve is installed on the external part of the locking screw rod.    USE - Automatic retractable locking system for wind power blade mold.    ADVANTAGE - Provides an automatic retractable locking system that is featured with high location precision and good locking coordination.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The E-shaped steel frame is welded on the wind power blade mold. The concave ball-shaped pin hole and locking screw rod base are installed on the E-shaped steel frame. The convex ball-shaped location pin is installed for insertion in the concave ball-shaped pin hole.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional perspective view of the automatic retractable locking system for wind power blade mold.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has cooling fan (6) for cooling storage battery (2). An electric charging control unit (22) stops charging of storage battery based on predetermined charge end condition. A cooling control unit (23) drives the cooling fan and starts cooling of storage battery when charging of storage battery is stopped by electric changing control unit.    USE - Apparatus for controlling charging of battery such as lead acid battery and nickel hydride battery, used in self-supporting solar energy power generation system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The battery can be charged efficiently. The excessive temperature rise of storage battery can be suppressed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of controlling charging of storage battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit block diagram of self-supporting solar energy power generation system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell (1)    Storage battery (2)    Cooling fan (6)    Electric charging control unit (22)    Cooling control unit (23)
NOVELTY - The housing (16) has a cover element with an opening in a bottom side of the cover element, and a connection device comprising electrical components for connecting a solar module (12), which is arranged in the cover element. The housing is attached to the solar module and comprises sealing surface, which continuously rotates around the opening. A base element is inserted into the opening of the cover element or is connected with the cover element and comprises a base opening. The base element comprises assembly openings at positions.    USE - Connection box housing for mounting in a solar module (claimed) that is utilized for producing electrical power from sun light.    ADVANTAGE - The design of the connection box housing provides automatized contacting and/or connection of a conduction strip to a connection device, thus providing automatized manufacturing of the connection box housing.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar module comprising solar cells.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic front view of a solar module.    Solar module (10)    Solar cells (12)    Conduction strip (14)    Connection box housing (16)
NOVELTY - The box (7) has a electrical connection negative pole (19), a electrical connection positive pole (21), and electrical contact devices (13a, 13b, 13c, 13d) e.g. printed circuit boards, contacting with electrical conductors (5a, 5b, 5c, 5d) of a solar module (3). Bypass diodes (25a, 25c) electrically connects the electrical contact devices. Overvoltage protection elements (27a, 27b, 27c) are switched parallel to the bypass diode. The protection elements electrically connect the negative pole with the positive pole.    USE - Connection box for a plate-shaped solar module of a solar panel (claimed) for producing electrical energy from sunlight.    ADVANTAGE - The bypass diodes electrically connect the electrical contact devices, and the overvoltage protection elements are switched parallel to the bypass diode, thus improving operational safety of the box.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The overvoltage protection element is designed in a form of suppressor diode, bipolar suppressor diode, Zener diode, Schottky diode, varistor or transistor voltage suppressor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a connection box.    Solar module (3)    Electrical conductors (5a, 5b, 5c, 5d)    Connection box (7)    Electrical contact devices (13a, 13b, 13c, 13d)    Electrical connection negative pole (19)    Electrical connection positive pole (21)    Bypass diodes (25a, 25c)    Overvoltage protection elements (27a, 27b, 27c)
NOVELTY - The method involves generating magnetic fields by inductors (110a-110d). The inductors are fed with a set of phase-displaced alternating currents (I1a-I1d) such that a traveling field (W1) is generated in a silicon melt (130) by superposition of the magnetic fields. The inductors are fed with another set of phase-displaced alternating currents (I2a-I2d) with respective frequency. Another traveling field (W2) traveling against a direction of the former traveling field is generated in the melt by the superposition, where the traveling fields travel through the melt in a vertical direction (Y).    USE - Method for freezing a non-metal melt i.e. silicon melt, which is utilized in a crucible i.e. quartz glass crucible, of a melting furnace and/or a boiler for manufacturing of solar cells in a solar industry.    ADVANTAGE - The traveling fields travel through the silicon melt in the vertical direction, thus reducing flow rate along a wall of the crucible, and improving control of the freezing of the silicon melt.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a device for freezing a non-metal melt suitable for executing a freezing method.    Phase-displaced alternating currents (I1a-I1d, I2a-I2d)    Traveling fields (W1, W2)    Vertical direction (Y)    Inductors (110a-110d)    Silicon melt (130)
NOVELTY - The device has a connection cage (1) interspersed by a piercing contact screw (8) at points of a circumference, where the screw contacts a multi/fine-strand conductor (11) in a contacting condition. The cage is soldered on a printed circuit board. The cage includes lateral side pieces (1a, 1b) and a side piece (1c) that is turned away from the board. Another side piece (1d) lies on the board. A connection housing (5) is arranged above the cage, and the contact screw is made of a conducting light metal alloy i.e. copper alloy. The conductor is clamped at an interior circumference of the cage.    USE - Connection device for connecting an insulated multi/fine-strand conductor to a bus bar part in a series terminal of a solar panel (all claimed) on a printed circuit board.    ADVANTAGE - The connection cage is interspersed by the piercing contact screw at the points of the circumference, and the screw contacts the multi/fine-strand conductor in the contacting condition, so that the device can be designed in a stable, reliable and compact manner. The multi-strand/fine conductor is clamped at the interior circumference of the connection cage, thus ensuring a stable and durable contact between the multi or fine-strand conductor and the bus bar part.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a connection device before contacting a flat conductor and after contacting a multi/fine-strand conductor.    Connection cage (1)    Lateral side pieces (1a, 1b)    Side pieces (1c, 1d)    Connection housing (5)    Piercing contact screw (8)    Multi/fine-strand conductor (11)
NOVELTY - An atmospheric pressure thermal CVD apparatus has a pressure difference measurement unit (53) that measures the balance between fluids flowing through the front-and-back pair of exhaust flow path (37); and a control unit that adjusts the flow volume of front nitrogen gas curtain (45) and back nitrogen gas curtain (47) so that balance measured by the pressure difference measurement unit is settled at a predetermined range.    USE - Atmospheric pressure thermal CVD apparatus for forming transparent conductive film of solar cell into film. Can also be used in forming optical film, heat wire reflecting film and anti-reflective film to glass plate.    ADVANTAGE - Ensures stable quality of transparent conductive layer and improves yield of the solar cell since balance is adjusted and effectively and efficiently during driving operation and change of the adjustment of balance with workers is prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a film forming method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the atmospheric pressure thermal CVD apparatus.    Exhaust flow path (37)    Nozzle (39)    Front nitrogen gas curtain (45)    Back nitrogen gas curtain (47)    Pressure difference measurement unit (53)
NOVELTY - Production of silicon, comprises thermal decomposition of a silicon compound at greater than 1410 degrees C.    USE - The silicon is useful in semiconductor industry e.g. for the manufacture of solar cells or microchips.    ADVANTAGE - The process produces silicon with high purity, where the high purity silicon can be easily isolated from the reaction mixture.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a reactor for the production of high purity silicon, comprising an interior space (103) into which a mixture of silicon compound is introduced with a carrier gas heated at greater than 1410 degrees C, a delivery pipe for gaseous decomposition products as well as an outlet (105) for liquid silicon; and    (2) a system (100) for the production of high-purity silicon, comprising the reactor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic representation of a system for the production of high purity silicon.    System (100)    Decomposition reactor (101)    Heating device (102)    Interior space (103)    Filter (104)    Outlet. (105)
NOVELTY - Polycrystalline silicon washing apparatus (1) comprises several acid baths (2-6) each of which is filled with an acid and into which polycrystalline silicon is sequentially immersed, where temperatures of the acids in the acid baths are set such that the temperature of the acid in a later acid bath of adjacent acid baths is equal to lower than that of former acid bath, and temperature of acid in the last acid bath (6) is lower than first acid bath (2).    USE - For washing polycrystalline silicon (claimed) used as raw material for single crystal silicon for semiconductors and silicon for solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The method effectively removes impurities from the surface of the polycrystalline silicon and provides high-quality polycrystalline silicon having reduced spots; and can be performed continuously without being stopped, thus high productivity is obtained.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for washing polycrystalline silicon involving immersing polycrystalline silicon into a high-temperature acid bath among the several acid baths to remove impurities from the surface; bringing out the silicon from the acid bath; and immersing the silicon into the acid bath whose temperature is lower than high-temperature acid bath to remove spots from the surface of the silicon.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows overall structure of polycrystalline silicon washing apparatus.    Apparatus (1)    First acid bath (2)    Last acid bath (6)    Acid baths (3, 4, 5)
NOVELTY - The sheet (15a) has a layer of material that comprises two major surfaces (19, 21). A coating of adhesive is provided on a portion of one of the major surfaces. Visible indicia are associated with a portion of the other major surface, where the sheet is adapted to be applied to a cable (17). The coating of adhesive maintains the former major surface adjacent to an exterior of the cable. The visible indicia are utilized for affording visual identification. A set of metal contacts is provided for drawing electric current through the cable.    USE - Sheet for making an electrical cable that is utilized for a solar power supply.    ADVANTAGE - The sheet provides a quick and simple method for identification of cabling. The sheet provides reduced confusion between alternating current and direct current cables. The sheet allows easy identification of direct current cables for inspection and maintenance. The sheet provides reduced likelihood for electrocution and property damage. The sheet provides improved electrical safety, and facilitates compliance with cabling safety standards. The sheet is quickly installed even in areas in which space is limited. The sheet contributes to improved safety of workers in the electrical industry.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a system comprising a sheet for marking a cable.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a sheet.    Sheet (15a)    Cable (17)    Major surfaces (19, 21)
NOVELTY - The attachment bracket (1) has vertical supporting plates (10,11) that are provided with accepting region (20) for receiving support frame in upper end. A tightening mechanism (30) tightens intermediate portion of vertical supporting plate along the vertical direction. An expansion portion (40) expanding towards the outer side is seam fastened with intermediate portion, and is connected to lower end side of a flat seam portion (2) by bending and press-contacting lower portion of the vertical supporting plate with flat seam portion.    USE - Attachment bracket of support frame for roof installation such as solar cell module and green roof installation.    ADVANTAGE - The support frame can be supported easily and reliably without boring nail hole and bolt hole while improving the durability of the attachment bracket. The support frame can be arranged easily and the installation operation can be performed in short duration at low cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for mounting structure of support frame for roof installation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of attachment bracket of support frame.    Attachment bracket (1)    Flat seam portion (2)    Vertical supporting plates (10,11)    Accepting region (20)    Tightening mechanism (30)    Expansion portion (40)
NOVELTY - The system has a wind speed collecting and converting circuit whose output end is connected with an actual wind power station simulating module. An output end of the power station simulating module is connected with a differential amplifying circuit. An output end of the differential amplifying circuit is connected with a comparison circuit. An output end of the comparison circuit is connected with a control circuit. An output end of a current transformer is connected with a super-conducting magnetic energy storage device that is connected with the comparison circuit via the feedback circuit.    USE - Wind power station power output balancing system.    ADVANTAGE - The system enables a super-conducting magnet to realize storage of electric energy, improves the energy storage density, reduces the energy consumption and realizes synchronous inhibition of wind power station power output fluctuation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a working method of a power output balancing system of a wind power station.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a wind power station power output balancing system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The terminal has a solar cell module and a battery, which are arranged in an area of a substrate, where the battery stores electricity generated in the solar cell module. A regulator is arranged in another area of the substrate for changing the electricity generated in an optical development part to constant voltage. The optical development part is adhered to the substrate. A semiconductor layer is formed in an outer layer of an electrode layer. Another light-transmissive electrode layer is formed in an exterior part of the semiconductor layer.    USE - Portable terminal i.e. mobile phone (from drawings).    ADVANTAGE - The regulator and the solar cell module can be separately mounted at the terminal, which reduces the size and the manufacturing cost of the terminal. The installation of the terminal can be realized according to the arbitrary location of the terminal.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a portable terminal.
NOVELTY - The system has an inverter (20) equipped with a solar cell module (10), and a power transmission resister (31) for measuring electricity transmitted from the inverter to a load (L). A power receiving resister (32) measures current flowing from a system electricity (K). The power receiving resister is equipped at a side of the inverter.    USE - Solar cell generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The system ensures efficient electricity administration.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a solar cell generating system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    System electricity (K)    Load (L)    Solar cell module (10)    Inverter (20)    Power transmission resister (31)    Power receiving resister (32)
NOVELTY - The device has a first set of antenna assemblies arranged on insulating plates including a square shaped metal upper plate, where the first set of antenna assemblies uniformly forms plasma than a second set of antenna assemblies that is located adjacent to a side portion of the square shaped metal upper plate. A third set of antenna assemblies is surrounded by the first set of antenna assemblies and the second set of antenna assemblies. The first set of antenna assemblies is electrically connected to the second set of antenna assemblies.    USE - Plasma generating device for use in a substrate such as semiconductor substrate, flat panel display substrate and solar cell board, manufacturing device.    ADVANTAGE - The antenna assemblies are classified according to geometric location and electricity is supplied to the assemblies according to the location, thus generating plasma in a uniform manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a plasma processing apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a plasma generating device.
NOVELTY - The device has displaying areas provided in a display unit (110), and a solar cell (130) e.g. amorphous silicon type solar cell, connected to a printed circuit board (120) to supply electricity to the printed circuit board. A transparency electrode plate is fixed in a lower part of a vertical polarization layer, and a liquid crystal layer is formed in a lower part of the transparency electrode plate. A horizontal polarization layer is formed in a lower part of another transparency electrode plate.    USE - Multi display device such as cellular phone, personal digital assistant (PDA) and car starting key.    ADVANTAGE - The device provides digital accessories function according to need of a user, improves advertisement function, and prevents separate wiring work for electric power supply, and is simple in structure, inexpensive and convenient and easy to install.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a multi display device.    Display unit (110)    Printed circuit board (120)    Insulating substrate (121)    Driver chip (123)    Solar cell (130)
NOVELTY - The method involves installing a geothermal absorption pipe (230) under a building foundation (210), and connecting a piping type warm water floor heating system to a lagging material for maintaining warmth.    USE - Method for constructing a building.    ADVANTAGE - The method facilitates saving cooling-and-heating energy, simplifying a construction process, and reducing the construction cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a building.    Building (100)    Building bottom part (200)    Building foundation (210)    Heat insulator (220)    Geothermal absorption pipe (230)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a bottom cover connected to a pin. A solar cell is adhered to an outer shell by a glue to form a unit to achieve sealing, where the connection of the bottom cover and the pin is used at a plug mode.    USE - Solar lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell member is adhered with the outer shell by glue to form a unit to achieve sealing, thus avoiding water leakage and preventing dust from entering inside of the lamp, and hence preventing the damage of elements. The connection between the bottom cover and the pin is utilized at plug mode, thus facilitating convenient installation of the solar lamp.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar lamp.
NOVELTY - The fixture has an insulating bottom board provided with a long slotted hole. Two upper guide rails are respectively fixed at two sides of an upper surface of the insulating bottom board. Two upper sliders respectively slide on the two upper guide rails. Lower sliding arms are fixed with a lower spring probe at a position corresponding to the long slotted hole on the insulating bottom board. A fixed end of the lower spring probe is connected with a lead while free end penetrates the long slotted hole on the insulating bottom board upwards.    USE - Fixture for amorphous silicon membrane solar cells.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a fixture for amorphous silicon membrane solar cells.
NOVELTY - The device has a solar battery subassembly mounted on a top part of an upper end of a lamp rod, and a wireless emergency warning fixed telephone fixed on a lower part of the lamp rod. A solar power generation system controller and a storage battery are mounted on the lower part of the lamp rod. An end of the solar power generation system controller is separately connected with the solar battery subassembly and an LED blue lamp, and another end of the solar power generation system controller is connected with the storage battery. Bottom of the lamp rod is fixed on a base on the ground.    USE - Public wireless fixed telephone emergency warning device.    ADVANTAGE - The device enables a warning person in an accident place to warn and communicate instantly, and enables a safety event processing mechanism to instantly know the accident place, so that an unexpected safety event can be processed instantly in a highly effective, quick and reasonable manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of public wireless fixed telephone emergency warning device.
NOVELTY - The substation has a pedestal (12), and a box body (6) arranged on the pedestal. A transformer (11) is integrally arranged adjacent to the box body via a transformer wire terminal fixing face. The box body is divided into a low voltage chamber, a maintaining chamber, a high voltage wire outlet chamber and a high voltage chamber. A transformer high voltage wire outlet terminal and a transformer low voltage wire outlet terminal are arranged on the transformer wire outlet terminal fixing face, and are inserted into the high and low voltage chambers, respectively.    USE - 40.5 kilovolt-grade type wind-powered electricity generating preassembling substation.    ADVANTAGE - The substation exhibits a compact structure and can be manufactured, conveyed and utilized in a convenient manner. Each functional chamber of the substation is definitely separated, reliably operated, and maintained in convenient and safe manner. The transformer can reliably output the heat and is convenient to maintain, so as to reduce the installation cost of the substation and to improve the production efficiency of the substation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a wind-powered electricity generating preassembling substation.    Vacuum combination device static contact (1)    Fuse plug (3)    Separating interlocking device (5)    Box body (6)    Transformer (11)    Pedestal (12)
NOVELTY - The power supply has an isolated diode supplied with direct current power produced by a solar battery, and a super capacitor module charged by the direct current power. Commercial power of 220 volts alternating current is rectified to be direct current power, and charges another super capacitor module. Output direct current voltage of a power switch circuit is introduced to a voltage stabilizing circuit and sent to the former super capacitor module to charge through the diode. The output voltage of the former super capacitor module is taken as starting power supply of a generator set.    USE - Starting power supply for a generator set.    ADVANTAGE - The power supply provides power from alternative power sources such as wind power, solar power and commercial power. The power supply has high reliability and small size. The power supply prevents environmental pollution.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a starting power supply. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has a bearing platform established on an ocean water surface. An energy conversion device is provided with a rack, a rack guide sleeve, a gear, a shaft driven, a bearing frame and a unidirectional rotation conversion gear. A mechanical energy buffering device is provided with another gear, a polish lever, a rolling ring inner sleeve, a rolling ring, a safety catch, a rolling ring outer sleeve, an umbrella-shaped gear and a bearing frame. The unidirectional rotation conversion gear is driven by the shaft, and a power generator is driven by the shaft.    USE - Ocean power generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The wave energy and potential energy of flux and reflux contained in the ocean generates power with high energy conversion rate. The device is simple to manufacture, capable of randomly increasing installed capacity of power generation, and environment-friendly. The device avoids consuming primary natural energy, energy conversion and heat.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of an ocean power generating device.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a cap (1) assembled with an upper end of a lamp post (2), where a lower end of the lamp post is assembled with a lamp box (3). The lamp box is provided with a hanging rope (4), a cover board slide-way (5), a socket (6) and a cover board (7). An inner side of the cap is provided with an LED lamp. A solar cell board is connected with a solar rechargeable battery by a lead, where the solar rechargeable battery is connected with the LED lamp by a lead and a switch. The cover board is inserted in the cover board slide-way at the bottom or upper part of the lamp box.    USE - Multifunctional portable photoelectrical reading lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp is small in size, light in weight and convenient to carry while travelling. The lamp saves the electric energy. The lamp allows the people to conveniently grasp direction and time in night.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a multifunctional portable photoelectrical reading lamp.    Cap (1)    Lamp post (2)    Lamp box (3)    Hanging rope (4)    Cover board slide-way (5)    Socket (6)    Cover board (7)
NOVELTY - The lamp has solar cells (4) connected with a lampshade. The lampshade is divided into an upper lampshade (2) and a lower lampshade (1). The lamp is provided with a wall frame (3), a control circuit and a storage battery.    USE - Solar wall lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp has aesthetic appearance, automatic control, and conserves energy. The lamp is environment-friendly, economical, practical, dustproof, waterproof, safe, reliable and convenient to install.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar wall lamp.    Lower lampshade (1)    Upper lampshade (2)    Wall frame (3)    Solar cells (4)
NOVELTY - The device has a transparent solar cell sheet arranged between a touch screen and a display screen i.e. LCD screen. Two surfaces of the solar cell sheet are closely bond to the touch screen and the display screen, respectively. The solar cell sheet is connected with an accumulator and a load via a power supply control circuit.    USE - Solar cell device.    ADVANTAGE - The device reduces external power consumption, and prolongs use time. The use rate of the optical energy of the solar cell sheet is relatively high due to the position of the solar cell sheet is right opposite to the direction of sunlight, correspondingly, the conversion efficiency of electric energy is enhanced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar cell device.
NOVELTY - The bag has a solar charging and accumulating device detachably mounted at an outer side and equipped with a charging and accumulating output control device (2), a solar panel (1) and a frame. The charging and accumulating output control device is equipped with a Universal Serial Bus (USB) computer interface, an external Direct current power interface, an indicator lamp, a voltage selecting switch, a polymeric lithium battery and a circuit board.    USE - Bag.    ADVANTAGE - The bag has solar charging function, light weight, detachable structure, and convenient mounting and cleaning process. The bag can convert energy and generate output charging current even in the absence of sunlight.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a bag.    Solar panel (1)    Output control device (2)
NOVELTY - The car has a generator (6) with a rotor shaft whose protruded part is elastically contacted with wheels (5). A current electric fence power supply system is connected with a current commercial power supply and a rechargeable battery set (7) through a connection device. Current generated by a solar battery power supply system, a wind driven power generation system and a wheel driving generator power supply system is switched into the rechargeable battery set through a lead wire (4).    USE - Electric car.    ADVANTAGE - The car can reduce pollution and can increase driving route.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a bottom view of an electric car.    Automobile body (3)    Lead wire (4)    Wheels (5)    Generator (6)    Rechargeable battery set (7)
NOVELTY - The sleeve has a conducting rod (1) penetrated through a tight resin insulating layer (2) that is equipped with a pressing disc (4), where the resin insulating layer is provided with umbrella barriers (3) and a seal groove (5). The umbrella barriers are located above the pressing disc at equal intervals, and the seal groove is formed below the pressing disc. The conducting rod is equipped with an upper wiring terminal (7) and a lower wiring terminal (8), where the upper and lower wiring terminals are in internal threaded structures. A sealing surface is in contact with transformer oil.    USE - Dry-type transformer sleeve for a wind power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The sleeve uses a solid insulation mode, and the sealing surface is in contact with the transformer oil, thus reducing the oil leakage greatly. The sleeve has better sealing property and firmness.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a dry-type transformer sleeve.    Conducting rod (1)    Tight resin insulating layer (2)    Umbrella barriers (3)    Pressing disc (4)    Seal groove (5)    Upper wiring terminal (7)    Lower wiring terminal (8)
NOVELTY - The glass has a light condensation layer provided on a glass base body. The light condensation layer is provided with multiple light condensation units that are concave and convex striped light condensation units. The light condensation units are provided with arc surfaces and a striped shape, and are continuously arranged at equal intervals. An arc height of the light condensation units ranges from 0.54 to 1.54 mm. An arc span of the light condensation units ranges from 3.66 to 4.66 mm. Thickness of the glass base body is 2.687 mm.    USE - Cover board glass for a solar photovoltaic battery assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The glass reduces the usage amount of silicon slices of a solar photovoltaic battery assembly, reduces the cost of the solar photovoltaic battery assembly and is beneficial for use and promotion of the solar energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a cover board glass.
NOVELTY - The device has a fixed bracket (2) arranged at a bottom part of a box body (17) via a fixing key (18), and a rotatable bracket (4) provided with a pin shaft (6) that is moved in an up-down manner. An end of the rotatable bracket is rotatably fixed on the fixed bracket, and another end is connected to a corner part of a door plate. A bottom part of the fixed bracket is formed with a round hole that is opened with a long hole. A top part of the long hole is formed with a guiding surface. A top part of the rotatable bracket is formed with another round hole.    USE - Pre-assembled substation door plate fixing device for wind power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure, convenient to use and simple to operate, and has high structural strength. The device ensures safety of operators and apparatus during inspection.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a pre-assembled substation door plate fixing device for wind power generation.    Fixed bracket (2)    Rotatable bracket (4)    Pin shaft (6)    Box body (17)    Fixing key (18)
NOVELTY - The controller has a voltage comparator (A2) whose non-inverting input terminal (1) is connected with an input terminal (6) of another voltage comparator (A1) and to a cathode of a storage battery through a voltage stabilizing diode (ZD1). An output terminal of the former comparator (A2) is connected with a cathode of the battery through an adjustable resistor (RP2) that is connected with a capacitor in parallel. The input terminal of the former comparator (A2) is connected with a base of a transistor (Q3), and an anode of a solar panel (S) is connected in series with a diode (D1).    USE - Charge/discharge controller for a solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The controller utilizes an overcharge protection circuit to stop charge automatically when the battery is fully charged to protect the storage battery effectively. The controller utilizes an over-discharge protection circuit to stop discharge when the power in the storage battery is reduced to prolong service life of the storage battery. The controller utilizes an anti-reverse charge circuit to prevent waste of power in a condition of low solar radiation intensity. The controller utilizes a voltage stabilizing circuit to ensure that the charge is performed in a stable voltage environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a charge/discharge controller for a solar battery.    Voltage comparators (A1, A2)    Diode (D1)    Transistor (Q3)    Adjustable resistor (RP2)    Solar panel (S)    Voltage stabilizing diode (ZD1)    Non-inverting input terminal (1)    Input terminal (6)
NOVELTY - The hydrokinetic system has a helical auger turbine (10) having a helical turbine blade rotatably mounted on a central shaft, a flange extending perpendicularly to an edge of the turbine blade, and a turbine blade support connection for connecting the central shaft to a support structure. A high pressure pump (30) is operated by the helical turbine, and a hydraulic accumulator (32) is provided for storing pressurized hydraulic fluid discharged from the high pressure pump. An electrical generator (42) is operated by the hydraulic circuit (36).    USE - Hydrokinetic system including hydrokinetic energy generator such as helical auger turbine that generates electricity from tidal or river flows for driving remote electrical generators (claimed). Can also be used in wind generators.    ADVANTAGE - A hydrokinetic energy generator that is efficient, can work in a variety of water flow situations including ice/water mix, and which does not harm marine life is provided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a hydraulic circuit of a hydrokinetic system.    Helical auger turbine (10)    High pressure pump (30)    Hydraulic accumulator (32)    Hydraulic circuit (36)    Electrical generator (42)
NOVELTY - A continuous loop rope (20) passes through cleavages of the rotors (18A-18K) arranged in a frame (12). The parachutes are arranged at attachment points of the rope. The lines extending from each of parachutes towards the open end of the parachutes, are attached to the rope. The rope is guided away from shield (6) in line with rotors by the guide wheels (16). The rope is aligned relative to the rotors by large pulley (14). The parachutes are pulled by stream of water, so as to rotate the rotors for generating the electricity with generator connected to the rotors.    USE - Apparatus for producing electricity from flowing stream of water.    ADVANTAGE - The cleavage allows the continuous loop rope to pass through the rotor without tearing, creasing and entangling of rotor. The cleavage prevents the slippage of the rope from the rotor, and the energy losses due to bending of the rope can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an enlarged top view of apparatus for producing electricity from flowing stream of water.    Shield (6)    Frame (12)    Large pulley (14)    Guide wheel (16)    Rotors (18A-18K)    Continuous loop rope (20)
NOVELTY - A thermal interface material comprises several sheets of graphene paper (16) bonded together using bonding agent (22). The sheets are oriented parallel to each other.    USE - Interface material is used for thermal management system (claimed) for computer server, avionic system, medical imaging system such as computed tomography (CT) system, ultrasound system, X-ray system or MRI system and energy conversion device such as thermoelectric generator, solar cell, etc. Can also be used in radiator, heat sink coating for computer, heat exchanger coating for gas/steam turbine, conformal coating on chip or device for removing heat from regions of high current or areas of peak field, conformal coating on radio frequency (RF) device, power device, high power LED, laser, etc, coating on power overlay module, large area coating for high thermal uniformity on reactor susceptor, such as metal-organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) and molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) systems, and large area coating for high thermal uniformity around engine.    ADVANTAGE - The interface material has excellent thermal conductivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for thermal management system (10), which comprises heat source (12), heat sink (14) and thermal interface material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the thermal management system.    Thermal management system (10)    Heat source (12)    Heat sink (14)    Graphene paper (16)    Plane (18,20)    Bonding agent (22)
NOVELTY - The cup has a vacuum layer located in a cup wall around a cup body, where the cup body is made of a transparent/organic glass. A solar cell is connected to an inner wall of the vacuum layer. Upper and lower semiconductor material layers are installed at bottom of the cup body.    USE - Solar water cup.    ADVANTAGE - The cup can heat/insulate liquid through solar energy, so that the cup is an energy-saving and environment-friendly product. The cup cools the liquid through a semiconductor to satisfy the demand for cold beverage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar water cup in partial section.
NOVELTY - A charge-transporting material contains a heteropolyacid compound as a charge-transporting substance.    USE - Charge-transporting material is used for varnish and thin film for organic electroluminescent element (all claimed), solar cell and capacitor.    ADVANTAGE - The charge-transporting material has favorable solubility. The organic electroluminescent element using charge-transporting material has excellent durability, luminous efficiency and refractive index.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) charge-transporting varnish;    (2) charge-transporting thin film; and    (3) organic electroluminescent element.
NOVELTY - Metal nanowire are manufactured using ionic liquid in polyol reduction reaction, in which metallic salt is used as precursor.    USE - Manufacture of metal nanowire used for electrode of solar cell, touch panel and flat panel display.    ADVANTAGE - The metal nanowire having favorable recycling property is manufactured.
NOVELTY - The profile mounting element (100), to secure solar cells, has at least one laying zone towards the solar cell and an adjacent adhesive zone. The laying surface and adhesive zone form a U-shaped groove (130), with a shorter leg (110) towards the solar cell. The leg (120) away from the solar cell has a length equal to that of the shorter leg plus the solar cell thickness. The U-shaped groove has a fastening groove (140), on the side away from the profile, to take clip fasteners (70). The locking corners (200) have the same shape, to form the profiles into a closed frame.    USE - The profile element is for mounting a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The profile elements are easily assembled into a closed frame to hold the solar cell, without the entry and collection of dirt.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show perspective views of the profile element.    clip fastener (70)    profile mounting element (100)    shorter groove leg (110)    longer groove leg (120)    U-shaped groove (130)    fastening groove (140)    locking corner (200)
NOVELTY - The roof hook (10), for mounting solar panel assemblies, has a fastener (100) and a holder (200) in a release fitting at the fastener. The fastener has a T-shape, with a fastening plate (110) and a vertical fastening strap (120). The vertical strap has a toothed surface structure (125) on one or both sides, mating with a toothed structure on the holder surfaces. The vertical strap has a number of vertical elongated openings (130).    USE - The roof hook is for mounting a solar panel assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The roof hook gives an optimum force transit into the fastener. The fastener will not tip or tilt when the holder is installed. The assembly can be used in a variety of solar panel configurations.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the roof hook.    roof hook (10)    fastener (100)    fastener plate (110)    vertical strap (120)    strap toothed surfaces (125)    elongated openings (130)    holder (200)
NOVELTY - The device has frames including elongate carriers, where a U-shaped receiving section (21) partially encompasses a solar module (12) and partially extends over a length of the carriers. A holding section (53) partially extends over a length of a transverse carrier (18). The receiving section and the holding section are aligned open towards an inner side of the frames. A plastic profile element (35) is provided in the receiving section and the holding section for fixing an edge region of the solar module at the receiving section and the holding section.    USE - Device for receiving a solar module i.e. photovoltaic module (claimed), of a solar system to fasten the solar module to a substructure i.e. roof, of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The holding section partially extends over the length of the transverse carrier, thus allowing draining of moisture in the transverse carrier, and hence avoiding formation of stagnant moisture in the transverse carrier while preventing oxidation of the solar module. The frames receive required force e.g. wind force and snow force, according to specifications.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a device for receiving a solar module.    Solar module (12)    Transverse carrier (18)    U-shaped receiving section (21)    Screw connection (33)    Plastic profile element (35)    Holding section (53)
NOVELTY - The system (1) has longitudinal carriers (5a-5c) coaxially supported at a transverse support (6). Fitting parts include a set of clamping claws with longitudinal beam sides for clamp-fixing to the longitudinal supports and transverse beam sides for clamp-fixing to the transverse support. Tension rods are arranged between the longitudinal beam sides and transverse beam sides, and the clamping claws are braced against each other and braced against the longitudinal supports and the transverse support. The transverse support includes transverse beam side parts of a pivot bearing.    USE - Foundation system for supporting a laminar solar panel i.e. photovoltaic panel.    ADVANTAGE - The system is designed in such a manner that the longitudinal support is installed in the desired arrangement in a simple, stable and cost effective manner in the complex area without any damage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a foundation system for supporting laminar solar panels.    Foundation system (1)    Solar panels (2)    Arrays of solar panels (3, 4)    Longitudinal carriers (5a-5c)    Transverse support (6)
NOVELTY - The thermoelectric power generation device has a laminated structure (20) that is arranged between the electrodes (11,12). The laminated structure has a thermoelectric material layer (15) and clamping layers (13,14) that are arranged on thermoelectric material layer. The lamination direction of the laminated structure is parallel to the lamination surface of the laminated structure. The electric power is generated through the electrodes.    USE - Thermoelectric power generation device for use as power supply for remote applications, space applications and military applications.    ADVANTAGE - The laminated structure has thermoelectric material layer and clamping layers that are arranged on thermoelectric material layer. Hence the electric power generation performance of the thermoelectric power generation device can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for thermoelectric power generation method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the thermoelectric power generation device. (Drawing includes non-English text)    Electrodes (11,12)    Clamping layers (13,14)    Thermoelectric material layer (15)    Insulator (17)    Laminated structure (20)
NOVELTY - The pole like arrangement includes a winding ground air path that is connected to the air conduit and which is arranged as a primary winding pipe that extends through the ground. An inlet is provided for air intake while an outlet is connected to the air conduit. A winding solar heat path (7) is provided in the upper portion of the air conduit. A secondary winding pipe is arranged to absorb solar heat and emit this to air inside the pipe portion. The winding solar heat path has a second inlet for air intake and a second outlet at the air turbine.    USE - Pole like arrangement for power equalization in e.g. wind power plant, solar cell power plant.    ADVANTAGE - Inlets act as wind collectors and effectively gives the turbine a larger collecting area, enabling the turbine with the pole designed to generate more current than what would otherwise have been possible. Different kinds of generators may be conveniently arranged by pre-existing poles and the generated power may further be used locally with small transmission losses. Connector can be effectively used for powering or charging electrical devices such as electrical golf carts or electrical lawn mowers.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an elevational view of the pole like arrangement.    Winding solar heat path (7)    Electronics unit (8)    Connector (9)
NOVELTY - The notebook personal computer (4) has a lid whose upper portion is attached with solar panel (1) made of plastic raw material. The notebook personal computer is charged by the solar panel utilizing sunlight.    USE - Notebook personal computer, mini personal computer and mobile phone.    ADVANTAGE - The notebook personal computer, mini personal computer and mobile phone can be charged effectively by solar panel using sunlight.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the notebook personal computer, mini personal computer and mobile phone.    Solar panel (1)    Cable (2)    Mobile phone (3)    Notebook personal computer (4)    Mini personal computer (5)
NOVELTY - The wall has a return board inserted into underwater ground. A connection part is arranged with a water power flashboard sealed by cement and cast-in-situ concrete beam. The water power flashboard comprises a pervious frame section, a rectangle transition section and a T-type inserted section with a ribbed slab in upper, middle and lower positions. The T-type inserted section is inserted into ground in a reverse direction. A side of the water power flashboard is connected with a stabilizer panel and cross-inserted into ground in the reverse direction.    USE - Pervious wave-proof wall for water power flashboard sea reclamation at a coastal place.    ADVANTAGE - The wall has pervious function and wave-killing effect, and is inexpensive and easy to construct. The wall can be utilized in a cultivation part at the coastal place, thus ensuring better environment for cage fish culture, solving problem of sea desertification, and preventing storm and humidifying problems at the coastal place.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a pervious wave-proof wall.
NOVELTY - The valve has an electric valve assembly including an electric motor (4) in series with an electrical source control switch (1), and contact poles (2) connected with an output axis of a driven system (3) to drive an inner core of a water inlet valve (5). The contact poles rotate in a direction to open the water inlet valve when the control switch is moved in a forward direction, and rotate in another direction to close the water inlet valve when the control switch is moved in a reverse direction. An air-in orifice (51) is provided at a lower part of the water inlet valve.    USE - Automatic water-saving anti-freezing valve for a solar-power water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The valve allows air into a water duct of a water heater to drain hot water out of the duct when the electrical source control switch is operated to close the water inlet valve, thus saving water and preventing freezing of water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of the automatic water-saving anti-freezing valve.    Electrical source control switch (1)    Contact poles (2)    Driven system (3)    Electric motor (4)    Water inlet valve (5)    Air-in orifice (51)
NOVELTY - The conditioner has a high pressure generator (8) whose chamber is connected to a heater (12) of a pressure-bearing type vacuum pipe via a tube (10). A nozzle (4) of a condenser (2) is fixed with a heat recycler (5). The high pressure generator is equipped with an electricity heating pipe (7). A solar battery (6) is connected to the electricity heating pipe. The heater is equipped with a vacuum pipe (11) and a pressure-bearing pipe that is equipped with a fin. The vacuum pipe is equipped with a pressure-bearing inner container.    USE - Solar powered digital air conditioner.    ADVANTAGE - The conditioner utilizes gas, fuel, waste heat and solar battery as heat source to maintain the stable running effect, so that power utilization efficiency of the air conditioner is increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar powered digital air conditioner.    Condenser (2)    Nozzle (4)    Heat recycler (5)    Solar battery (6)    Electricity heating pipe (7)    High pressure generator (8)    Tube (10)    Vacuum pipe (11)    Heater (12)
NOVELTY - Zinc halide and trialkyl aluminum are reacted to obtain dialkyl zinc and dialkyl aluminum monohalide (F). The resulting product is mixed and contacted with metal aluminum at molar ratio of 0.4 or more with respect to zinc component dissolved in reaction product obtained after separation of zinc dialkyl (B), by distillation (D). The dialkyl aluminum monohalide which does not contain zinc component is recovered by distillation (E).    USE - Manufacture of dialkyl aluminum monohalide used for polymerization catalyst, and manufacturing pharmaceutical and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacture of dialkyl aluminum monohalide with high yield and purity, efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block diagram of manufacture of the dialkyl aluminum monohalide. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Reaction product (A)    Zinc dialkyl (B)    Distillation processes (C-E)    Dialkyl aluminum monohalide (F)    Zinc treatment vessel (H)
NOVELTY - Ultraviolet absorbent (I) comprises a substituted indan-2-ylidene-isoxazolidinone compound (A).    USE - (I) is useful in polymer material (claimed). The polymer material is useful: in cosmetic products and pharmaceutical preparations for human and animals; as ultraviolet-absorbing film or filter. The polymer material is useful for: polymeric molded products such as plastic, containers, coatings, coated films, fibers and construction materials; protection of products sensitive to ultraviolet light, such as filter, packaging material, containers, coating, coated film, ink, fiber, construction material, recording medium, image display device and solar cell cover; and for the prevention of decomposition of photosensitive compounds. The    ADVANTAGE - (I) is excellent in: a long-wavelength absorption capacity and light fastness, hence (I) maintains the absorption capacity for a long period of time; transparency, when used in a polymer material, does not color the polymer material. (I) is superior in convenience in handling, hence avoid irritation of the skin. The polymer material is superior in production comformability. (I) is resistant to precipitation or bleeding out when used in the polymer material and effective improving lightfastness.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Ultraviolet absorbent (I) comprises a substituted indan-2-ylidene-isoxazolidinone compound of formula (A).    X1, X2 = O, S or -NR16; and    R11-R16 = H or monovalent substituent.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a polymer material comprising (I) and at least one kind of polymer substance; and    (2) substituted benzo(1,3)dithiol-2-ylidene-isoxazolidinone compound of formula (B).    R21 = optionally substituted alkyl; and    R22-R25 = H or monovalent substituent.
NOVELTY - The invention relates to a hydro-pneumatic installation for collecting and converting the energy of waves, meant to produce electric current. The hydro-pneumatic installation for collecting and converting the energy of waves, provided with one-way turbines, coupled with some generators, consists of an enclosure (A) for the action of waves, divided, by a wall parallel to the frontal walls (10 and 2), into two compartments (B and C), equipped with the generator modules, and in the compartments (B and C) there are mounted some floats (8 and 9), for the protection of the generator modules.
NOVELTY - The invention relates to a rotor for one-way turbines, used in installations for collecting and converting the energy produced by waves. According to the invention, the rotor consists of an axle (1) fastened in a hub (2) provided with some oscillating blades (3), fastened on some axes (4) mounted in some bearings (5), on the end of each axle (4) there being mounted a bushing (6) provided with two rods (7) radially and perpendicularly positioned on the symmetry plane of the oscillating blades (3), statically equilibrated in relation to their oscillation axes, which have, at the end, additional weight (8), in order to create a gyroscopic torque, contrary to the gyroscopic torque of the blades (3), the fastening of the bushing (6) being performed by means of a nut (9).
NOVELTY - The device has a pipe (2) whose tail end is connected with a piston-type sac (3), where bottom of the piston-type sac acts on an upper end surface of a block-shaped floating body structure (4). A lower end surface of the block-shaped floating body structure is connected with a two-stage energy converting mechanism (5). The piston-type sac, the block-shaped floating body structure and the two-stage energy converting mechanism are integrally arranged in an article (6) with a barrel-shaped structure. The article with the barrel-shaped structure is tied on a seabed through anchor chains (8).    USE - Jellyfish-shaped wave energy utilization device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is convenient to install, and reduces construction difficulty and constructing cost, and supplies a convenient way for developing the wave energy generating device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a jellyfish-shaped wave energy utilization device.    Pipe (2)    Piston-type sac (3)    Block-shaped floating body structure (4)    Two-stage energy converting mechanism (5)    Article (6)    Anchor chains (8)
NOVELTY - The method involves determining scanning parameters for monochromator with a wavelength scanning range, a scanning space and scanning times. The monochromator is controlled to be scanned by a microcomputer, and voltage drop signals detected by a phase lock amplifier are stored in the microcomputer. A solar cell is replaced on a sample shelf with a monochromatic light power meter. A short circuit current of the solar cell is computed under a monochromatic light by Ohm's Law according to the voltage drop signals detected by the phase lock amplifier and resistance of a sampling resistor.    USE - Universal alternating current measurement method for an external quantum efficiency of a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method can be implemented with high speed and precision. The method enables reduces the cost for the parameter measurement equipment of solar cell, improves signal intensity and accuracy, and completes cell parameter information for guiding the improvement of preparing technique and researching cell mechanisms.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating a universal alternating current measurement method.
NOVELTY - The board has a scale (18) for stature measurement displayed on a bulletin board (12), which is adhered to a vertical side top part of a pillar (4). A solar cell assembly (6) is mounted to an upper end of the pillar and a chart (10). A map (8) and health care information are indicated at an upper side to form an acute angle. One side of scales (14) is formed with a vertical side (2), and a lower part of the pillar is equipped a sculpture (16). The solar cell assembly is fixed with an LED array in a bottom plane.    USE - Multi-purpose working course guidance board.    ADVANTAGE - The board can check out the health management effect on real-time basis. The solar cell assembly of the pillar upper end supplies power to the scales and extensometer, so that the lamp is emitted in night time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a multi-purpose working course guidance board.    Vertical side (2)    Pillar (4)    Solar cell assembly (6)    Map (8)    Chart (10)    Bulletin board (12)    Scales (14)    Sculpture (16)    Scale for stature measurement (18)
NOVELTY - The case (10) has a battery pack (12) equipped with a gender part (13). The battery pack is provided with a solar cell (11). A separate charger circuit is charged with an applied power source from the solar cell. The separate charger circuit is connected to the battery pack.    USE - Storing case for a cellular phone.    ADVANTAGE - The case is convenient to use in sunlight available place. The case enhances the gratification of the user. The cellular-phone battery can be automatically charged through the operation of the solar cell by the external sunlight.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a storing case.    Storing case (10)    Solar cell (11)    Battery pack (12)    Gender part (13)
NOVELTY - The system has several radiating circuits through which a suitably temperature-regulated fluid flows for irradiating a constant temperature to users. A secondary circuit has an outgoing line (7) and a return line (8) for the fluid supplied by an inter-accumulator (1) accessed by the fluid supplied by an energy source such as solar panels (2) or a geothermal heat pump. A primary circuit (3) has a geothermal exchanger (5) for dissipating the excess heat in the fluid supply.    USE - Self-contained temperature-regulating system for street furniture.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the self-contained temperature-regulating system.    Inter-accumulator (1)    Solar panels (2)    Primary circuit (3)    Geothermal exchanger (5)    Outgoing line (7)    Return line (8)
NOVELTY - The wave energy conversion device connected to an electric line for transmission of the energy, has an array of buoys (a), a tank and counterweight assembly (c), an assembly (d) for tensioning and maintaining the tension of a movement assembly and a safety assembly (e) which is operated when the tensioning assembly (d) is in failure state. The array of buoys transfers the force generated by the movement of the waves to the set of shafts and gears (b) to drive the electrical energy generators.    USE - Device for converting wave energy into electrical energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the device for converting wave energy into electrical energy.    Array of buoys (a)    Set of shafts and gears (b)    Tank and counterweight assembly (c)    Assembly for tensioning (d)    Safety assembly (e)
NOVELTY - The mounting system (1) comprises a fastening profile (10) for attaching the mounting system to an installation site. A support element (20) is connected with the fastening profile, where the support element is formed as sliding shoe for receiving a longitudinally moving slide profile (40). The support element is arranged at an upper side (12) of the fastening profile. The mounting system has the slide profile which rests on an upper side of the support element.    USE - Mounting system for installing solar panels for an arrangement (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The mounting system comprises a fastening profile for attaching the mounting system to an installation site, and support element is connected with the fastening profile, where the support element is formed as sliding shoe, thus ensures an efficient, improved and economical mounting system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for an arrangement with the solar panels and module clamps.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a mounting system.    Mounting system (1)    Fastening profile (10)    Upper side (12)    Support element (20)    Slide profile (40)
NOVELTY - The clothes have a flexible solar panel (2), a music player such as MPEG-1 Audio Layer 3 (MP3) player or MPEG-1 Audio layer 4 (MP4) player, and a control panel arranged on a body (1) corresponding to the music player. The solar panel is electrically connected with the music player, and is installed at a back part or rear waist of the body. The control panel is arranged at a front chest or a cuff of the body. The control panel is provided with a backward key, a play/pause key and a forward key.    USE - Solar music clothes.    ADVANTAGE - The clothes utilize inexhaustible solar energy, thus avoiding power shortage problem and enabling a music lover to enjoy the music. The clothes are environment-friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of solar music clothes.    Body (1)    Flexible solar panel (2)
NOVELTY - The hat has a solar panel provided on a hat top. A hat brim is provided with a fan. The solar panel is connected with the fan to supply energy for the fan. The hat brim is provided with through-holes through which the fan sends air to a bottom of the hat brim.    USE - Solar fan hat.    ADVANTAGE - The hat receives solar energy through the solar panel, and converts the solar energy into power that is used to drive the fan to send air, thus shading sunlight, and sending air to radiate heat.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar fan hat.
NOVELTY - The torch has a torch rack (3) arranged at top of a bamboo torch handle (2). A solar-powered luminous device is installed in the torch rack. The solar-powered luminous device comprises a semi-transparent plastic housing (1) connected with the torch rack. A solar panel (12) is embedded on a top wall of the housing. A luminous element i.e. LED light-emitting diode (11), connected with a circuit board is arranged in the housing. The solar panel, a storage battery, circuit board and the luminous element are electrically connected with each other.    USE - Solar-powered bamboo torch.    ADVANTAGE - The solar-powered luminous device is used as a luminous body, so that the torch does not produce environment polluting gas while simulating flame glow. The torch is light in weight and simple in structure, so that the torch is convenient to hold and use. The torch utilizes solar energy as luminous energy source, so that the torch has low cost and prolonged service life. The hand switch of the torch can control glowing of the torch or extinguish the torch at any time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar-powered bamboo torch in partial section.    Semi-transparent plastic housing (1)    Bamboo torch handle (2)    Torch rack (3)    Luminous element (11)    Solar panel (12)
NOVELTY - The airship has a front wheel connected with a steering wheel in an airship body. A storage battery and a gas storage cylinder are provided at two sides of a seat, and an exhaust pump is placed under the seat. A propeller is connected with a tail part of the airship body, and a storage chamber folds and unfolds a balloon at an upper part of the airship body. A solar cell is provided on outside surface of a door, and a gas storage cylinder is connected with an outer balloon and an inner balloon. The storage battery is connected with the solar cell, the propeller and the exhaust pump.    USE - Airship.    ADVANTAGE - The airship is simple in structure, and inexpensive, and can be operated in air and on the ground.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an airship.
NOVELTY - The converter has a buoy (1) adapted and constructed to float on a body of fluid. A stator (2) is fixed to a surface of an interior of the buoy. A rotor (3) is mounted for oscillatory movement in the buoy interior at a location inside the stator, where the rotor and the stator are separated by a very small gap to maximize energy production efficiency. A rotation-retarding unit is connected to the rotor, so that the motion of the waves causes relative oscillation between the rotor and the stator to generate energy when the buoy is placed in a body of water in which wave action is present.    USE - Wave energy converter for use in a wave energy converter system for an electrical generator.    ADVANTAGE - The buoy has free-floating nature, so that the converter can be easily deployed and boat can be anchored in any favorable location. The buoy has watertight sealing, so that the converter is completely corrosion free, thus allowing the converter to harvest energy in all weather conditions without system-safety concerns. The converter has better durability of bearings, so that the converter is maintenance free from 10 to 15 years, and the converter is prevented from damage. The converter is easy to assemble due to reduced weight and size of subsystems of converter. The converter has satisfactory mass distribution and natural cooling while in operation, so that the converter is energy-efficient with reduced cost. The converter utilizes an aluminum structure to reduce leakage of magnetic flux and lower risk of magnet demagnetization due to unexpected external transients.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wave energy converter.    Buoy (1)    Stator (2)    Rotor (3)    Fasteners (10, 14)    Pins (11, 12)
NOVELTY - The pipe (900) has multiple spaced-apart tendon members (102), where each tendon member is axially tensioned. A flexible membrane (108) is arranged over the tendon members, so as to form a flexible pipe wall. Two ends (104, 106) of the flexible membrane respectively define two ends of the pipe. Multiple support members (210) are arranged along length of the pipe and radially inward from the tendon members to maintain diameter of the pipe.    USE - Tendon-supported membrane pipe for transporting large volumes of fluid for ocean thermal energy conversion application. Can also be used for production of algae for biomass energy and fresh water transport between regions along coastlines.    ADVANTAGE - The pipe eliminates possibility of buckling as the tendon members are vertically pre-tensioned during the attachment of platform and mooring.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The tendon members are selected from a group consisting of rope, cable, tubing, pultruded cylinder and pultruded rod.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an article comprising a floating platform and a tendon-supported membrane pipe.    Tendon members (102)    Ends of flexible membrane (104, 106)    Flexible membrane (108)    Support members (210)    Tendon-supported membrane pipe (900)
NOVELTY - The tent has a ground temperature main machine equipment equipped in a body and connected with a terminal system and a geothermal power exchange system to form a temperature regulating supply and a return loop. The ground temperature main machine equipment is located in a ground source heat pump system, and the terminal system comprises cross-linked polyethylene or temperature resistance raised polyethylene heat exchange pipes horizontally and uniformly paved under surface soil of the tent. Upright fan coils are wound around an inner side of the tent.    USE - Energy-saving constant-temperature greenhouse tent.    ADVANTAGE - The tent automatically controls and regulates air temperature, prevents degradation of organism in soil, and increases content of organic matter, avoids soil from becoming harden. The tent saves energy, protects environment, and avoids air pollution caused by coal. The tent maintains constant air temperature, ground temperature and humidity of soil and air, so as to promote growth of crops.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an energy-saving constant-temperature greenhouse tent.
NOVELTY - The plant has a solar panel fixing box (3) placed on a plastic sleeve (2) that is fixed to connecting strips (4). Connecting pieces (5) are placed at the bottom of the solar panel fixing box, where the connecting pieces are hinged to the connecting strips. A cylindrical cavity (6) is placed at the bottom part of the plastic sleeve. The connecting strips are placed perpendicular to the plastic sleeve, and the connecting pieces are perpendicular to the solar panel fixing box.    USE - Solar simulation plant.    ADVANTAGE - The connecting pieces at the bottom part of the solar panel fixing box are hinged to the connecting strips, the solar panel fixing box rotates around the connecting strips and rotates parallel to the plastic sleeve, so that horizontal space usage is reduced and easy packaging is realized.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar simulation plant.    Plastic sleeve (2)    Solar panel fixing box (3)    Connecting strips (4)    Connecting pieces (5)    Cylindrical cavity (6)
NOVELTY - The bar has a sleeve (8) placed in a steel tube (10), where soft composite materials (9) are placed between the steel tube and the sleeve.    USE - Five-meter numerical control vertical lathe cutter bar for a wind power flange.    ADVANTAGE - The intensity of the cutter bar is increased by utilizing an eight-edged steel tube. The bar is provided with soft composite materials to improve shake-proof property and shock resistance, thus guaranteeing processing quality.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a five-meter numerical control vertical lathe cutter bar.    Sleeve (8)    Soft composite materials (9)    Steel tube (10)
NOVELTY - The beam has a wood core box arranged on a peripheral wall of a box type cross beam (8). Reinforcing steel cylinder molds (10) are arranged between the peripheral wall of the box type cross beam and the wood core box. Light composite materials (9) are arranged between the reinforcing steel cylinder molds.    USE - Damping cross beam for a five-meter numerical control vertical lathe of a wind power flange.    ADVANTAGE - The beam is light in weight, easy to produce and better in rigidity and damping effect, and avoids vibration from a thin walled structure of the five-meter numerical control vertical lathe of wind power flange.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a damping cross beam.    Box type cross beam (8)    Light composite materials (9)    Reinforcing steel cylinder moulds (10)
NOVELTY - The system (10) has a liquid level control section (42) that utilizes a feed liquid flow rate control valve (22) to control feed liquid flow rate in accordance with a detected liquid level, the feed liquid flow rate and a steam flow rate. The liquid level control section determines a change rate of volume of liquid retained in a steam-liquid separator (16). The liquid level control section allows the feed liquid flow rate control valve to compensate the feed liquid flow rate in accordance with the determined change rate of the volume of liquid.    USE - Liquid level control system for use in a thermal power station such as solar thermal power station. Can also be used for a nuclear power station, a nuclear fusion power station, a geothermal power station and a waste power station.    ADVANTAGE - The system estimates the rate of liquid level change in a steam drum with respect to time with increased accuracy by determining the change rate of total volume of voids in the liquid, thus enhancing controllability of the level of liquid retained in the steam drum.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a liquid level control system.    Liquid level control system (10)    Boiler (12)    Steam-liquid separator (16)    Feed liquid flow rate control valve (22)    Liquid level control section (42)
NOVELTY - The water processor has a columnar copper bar and a helical zinc bar, each having one end fixedly connected to a floating-pan body through a pedestal. The other ends of the bars are free ends. The copper bar is located in the center of a floating pan, and the zinc bar surrounds the copper bar. A solar battery is located inside a floating-pan cover. The positive pole and negative pole of the battery are respectively connected with the zinc bar and the copper bar. A sealing ring is arranged inside a flute on a joint plane between the floating-pan cover and the floating-pan body.    USE - Solar floating-pan type water processor.    ADVANTAGE - Provides water processor which uses solar energy as energy source and uses copper and zinc for electrodes, in which the two metals can constitute countless small primary battery system at submicroscopic scale to remove 99% of chloride, dissolved metallic ions and compounds such as lead, mercury, nickel and chromium from water as well as inhibit propagation of virus, fungus, dirt and algae.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The floating-pan cover and the floating-pan body are fixed by fastening screws. A polyethylene corrugated pipe connection comprises an anchor ear. Flanges are provided on the inner surface of the sealing ring. The shape of a cross section of the flange matches with that of the polyethylene corrugated pipe. The anchor ear is fixed on outer surface of the sealing ring.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a cross-sectional view showing the solar floating-pan type water processor.
NOVELTY - The device has a circulating water pump connected between a U-shaped heat fetching pipe unit and a road heating pipe. A controller is connected with the circulating water pump. A road condition detector is connected with the controller. A heat exchanger set unit is controlled by the controller, where heat exchanger set unit is arranged in a circulating pipeline between the U-shaped heat fetching pipe set unit and the road heating pipe. An electromagnetic valve is controlled by the controller.    USE - Geothermal road snow melting and removing device for a bridge in a remote area and a tunnel outlet.    ADVANTAGE - The device has high efficiency, energy conservation effect, no pollution, better environment friendliness and strong controllability, and is stable and reliable to operate. The device has high safety, little investment, low operation expense, long service life, no manual guard and better economical efficiency. The device removes snow from road snow in time in a bridge in a remote area or a tunnel outlet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a geothermal road snow melting and removing device.
NOVELTY - The villa has upright posts (3) fixed to a locating seat (1), where the upright posts and cross beams (6) are fixed together via locating connection pieces (4). Walls placed among the upright posts and the cross beams are made of hollow bricks (7), and air-conditioning windows (13) are placed in the walls. Floors are partitioned via floor slabs, and roofing tiles (15) and silicon solar cell panels (14) are laid on roof. The hollow bricks and the roofing tiles are connected and combined through male and female tenons, locating convex edges and grooves.    USE - Energy-saving mobile combined villa.    ADVANTAGE - The villa can be conveniently constructed using available materials and resources. The waste materials can be effectively recycled. The villa is light-weight, so that the villa can be easily moved, constructed and recycled in an inexpensive manner. The villa avoids environmental pollution during construction and utilization process. The villa is warm in winter and cool in summer, and has better economic and social benefits.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The air-conditioning windows are made of double-layer glass.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an energy-saving mobile combined villa.    Locating seat (1)    Upright posts (3)    Locating connection pieces (4)    Cross beams (6)    Hollow bricks (7)    Air-conditioning windows (13)    Silicon solar cell panels (14)    Roofing tiles (15)
NOVELTY - The system has a solar load device composed of an air vane, a solar panel, a permanent magnetic synchronizing motor, an accumulator and a microcomputer control system. Two permanent magnetic synchronizing motors are connected to the accumulator, solar panel, air vane, a solar lamp load device and the microcomputer control system. The computer control system is provided with a serial interface.    USE - Control system for a wind and light compensation power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The system enables the wind and light compensation power generator to overcome the shortcoming of a single device converting the optical energy or the wind energy into the electric power. The control system is simple in structure, and inexpensive, and easy to popularize and suitable for industrial production.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a control system for a wind and light compensation power generator.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The fan has a solar battery embedded in a top surface of a box that is provided with a plug hole for inserting a plug, where the plug is plugged into the plug hole and connected with a lead wire of the solar battery. Junction between the plug and the plug hole connects the solar battery with the fan via the lead wire. Bottom part of the box is provided with a column hole. A matched column is sleeved in the column hole. The fan is fixedly connected with a gripper. Lower half of the column is spear in shape.    USE - Solar-powered electric fan.    ADVANTAGE - The solar battery continuously absorbs solar energy and converts the solar energy into electric energy, so as to drive the electric fan for a long time. The fan has energy saving and environmental friendly functions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar-powered electric fan.
NOVELTY - The test-bench has a bench frame provided with a bench frame vertical board. A shaft sleeve is mounted on a central hole of the bench frame vertical board. An end of a main shaft is mounted on the shaft sleeve to form a gap. The main shaft is provided with a flange whose end is fixed with a force arm. A center part of the force arm is in coincident with axes of the main shaft to make the force arm symmetrical between left and right direction. Two ends of the force arm are respectively provided with a pressing mechanism and a pressure sensor with reverse acting forces.    USE - Test-bench for wind power retaining plate.    ADVANTAGE - The test-bench simulates the working condition of a wind power generator module while using the retaining plate, and detects the transmission torsion of the retaining plate. The test-bench has short testing time and small testing field, and is inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a test-bench for a wind power retaining plate.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The annunciator has a master control chip connected to an electric heating cable joint through a wiring terminal. A signal input end of a short circuit fault lighting indication circuit is connected with a short circuit signal output end of the master control chip. An alarming output end of the master control chip is connected with a signal input end of an alarming sound effect generation circuit. A signal output end of the chip is connected with a signal input end of a sound effect amplifying circuit, where a signal output end of the amplifying circuit is connected with a generating element.    USE - Electric heating cable fault monitoring annunciator for a geothermal heating system.    ADVANTAGE - The annunciator is convenient to use, and performs monitoring and alarming immediately and persistently during construction process of a geothermal heating system, monitors grounding fault caused by a broken circuit, short circuit and damaged insulating layer of an electric heating cable, alarms the fault by sound and light immediately, and avoids the need for reworking.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an electric heating cable fault monitoring annunciator.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The computer has a computer main body composed of a main frame and a display connected with each other, and a solar cell connected to a storage battery to form a charging power supply for the storage battery. The solar cell has multiple solar panels sequentially arranged to form a solar charging layer. The solar charging layer is fixed on the computer main body and connected to a display in a foldaway manner. A connection position between the solar charging layer and the display is in middle of the display. The solar charging layer covers an upper part of the display.    USE - Solar notebook computer.    ADVANTAGE - The charging layer is closed in normal operation, and is opened to perform charging operation when the computer is necessary to charge with the solar energy. The computer has wide range of application.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar notebook computer.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - A mixture containing raw material powder including zinc, tin and indium is molded, sintered at 1000-1300 degrees C for 0 hour or more and further sintered at 1300-1500 degrees C for 2 hours or more, to obtain sintered oxide.    USE - Manufacture of sintered oxide used for sputtering target used for forming amorphous conductive film (all claimed) for transparent electrode of touch panel, flat plane display, solar cell and plasma light emitting device. Can also be used in motor vehicles, heat reflecting film of glass, antistatic film of cathode ray tube and frozen refrigeration showcase.    ADVANTAGE - The method easily provides sintered oxide having excellent strength and electrical property. The sintered oxide provides amorphous conductive film having favorable smoothness and light transmittance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) sputtering target; and    (2) amorphous conductive film.
NOVELTY - A metal carboxylate aqueous solution (15) is prepared. A metal salt aqueous solution (14) contained in the metal carboxylate aqueous solution, a metal contained in the metal carboxylate aqueous solution and metal of same kind are mixed, to obtain liquid (A) (17). A carboxylic acid (13) contained in the metal carboxylate aqueous solution and carboxylic acid of same kind are then mixed with the liquid (A), to obtain liquid (B) (19). A reducing agent aqueous solution (20) is added to the liquid (B) and thermally reacted, to obtain metal nanoparticles.    USE - Synthesis of metal nanoparticles for manufacturing metal film (claimed) for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The metal nanoparticles are synthesized without including corrosive material. The metal film formed using the metal nanoparticles has high conductivity, high reflectance and excellent stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A metal carboxylate aqueous solution is prepared. A metal salt aqueous solution contained in the metal carboxylate aqueous solution, a metal contained in the metal carboxylate aqueous solution and metal of same kind are mixed, to obtain carboxylate suspension liquid (A). A carboxylic acid contained in the metal carboxylate aqueous solution and carboxylic acid of same kind are then mixed with the obtained liquid (A), to obtain carboxylate suspension liquid (B). A reducing agent aqueous solution is added to the obtained liquid (B) and thermally reacted, to obtain metal nanoparticles.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart explaining the manufacturing method of metal nanoparticles. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Carboxylic acid (13)    Metal salt aqueous solution (14)    Metal carboxylate aqueous solution (15)    Carboxylate suspension liquids (17,19)    Reducing agent aqueous solution (20)    Metal nanoparticle dispersion liquid (21)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (1) has an illumination unit (2) that injects polarization light into the surface of test target object (8), so that the test target object is imaged by an image pickup unit (4). An optical axis of the image pickup unit is formed in regular light reflection direction.    USE - Surface-defect inspection apparatus for inspecting defect in surface of polycrystalline silicon wafer for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The defect in the surface of test target object is detected easily and efficiently, by imaging the light reflected at defect portion.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the structure of surface-defect inspection apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Surface-defect inspection apparatus (1)    Illumination unit (2)    Image pickup unit (4)    Image processing unit (6)    Test target object (8)
NOVELTY - The dispersing plate has main portion made of porous ceramic such as alumina, and peripheral portion (11b) with gas flow portion (11a) for dispersing gas flowing at a rate of 10NL/min and at pressure loss greater than equal to 300Pa into reactor containing aluminum particle. The average hole diameter of the ceramic is 5-500 mu m and the hole area ratio of average hole diameter is 20-50%. The gas is consisted of silicon halide such as silicon tetrachloride.    USE - Plate for dispersing gas containing silicon halide into fluidized-bed reactor for manufacture of silicon for solar cell (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Since dispersing plate is made of porous ceramic, heat resistance and corrosion resistance properties of the dispersing plate are improved. Hence aluminum particle contained in the reactor is made into favorable fluid state while reacting with silicon halide. The high purity silicon can be manufactured efficiently by using silicon halide as raw material.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for silicon manufacturing method which involves passing gas containing silicon halide into fluidized-bed reactor so that aluminum particle contained inside the reactor is made into fluid state when reacted with the silicon halide of formula: SiHnX4-n. The average particle diameter of aluminum particle is 150 mu m or less.    X=halo;and    n=0-3.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of the dispersing plate.    Gas flow portion (11a)    Peripheral portion (11b)
NOVELTY - The generator has baffle plates or plates, horizontal, vertical or diagonal iron rings and an eddy current brake, where the rings and the brake completely brake the generator or control a rotational speed of the generator. Wind and water forces act on the generator in a rotary movement for driving the generator. The iron rings imply a principle of a magnetic levitation railway for balancing oscillation-free running of the generator during application of unequal forces of wind or water. The generator is designed in a shape of a wheel, a cylinder and a pyramid like circular body.    USE - Wind or water power generator for generating power, which is used for private household application.    ADVANTAGE - The generator is cost-effective and robust. The generator optimally uses the wind or water energy for generating the power in efficient manner.
NOVELTY - The solar cell (24) and capacitor (23) are connected in parallel with respect to indicating function element (20) and electric power supply terminal of display control IC (21) to supply electromotive force to indicating function element and display control IC. The display control IC starts display process with respect to indicating element after preset time progress. The indicating function element maintains display content without consuming electric power after completion of indicating-function operation.    USE - Integrated circuit (IC) card used for purchasing of article, entrance-exit management system of transport system and portable terminal.    ADVANTAGE - The display indicating element is operated reliably using the solar cell such that the need for complicated power supply control circuit is avoided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a functional block diagram of the IC card. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Indicating function element (20)    Display control IC (21)    Drive IC (22)    Capacitor (23)    Solar cell (24)
NOVELTY - A cylinder (34) rotates about its axis synchronizing with a component, e.g., rotor blade and translates longitudinally according to a change in characteristic, e.g., pitch of the component. At least one sensor (38), e.g., reluctance type speed probe is arranged to receive a signal from signal generating features, e.g., ridges, grooves provided in the cylinder. The signal generating features comprise at least one longitudinally extending feature (46,50) and at least one feature at least partially angled relative to the longitudinal feature (44,48).    USE - Displacement measurement arrangement for gas turbine engine (claimed). Can also be used in ship propellers or thrusters, wind turbines, horizontal axis wave or tidal powered turbines, and vertical axis or hydro-electric turbines.    ADVANTAGE - Enables linear movement of cylinder to represent change in characteristic of component, with linear movement being conducive to accurate measurement due to signal generating features.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the displacement measurement arrangement.    Cylinder (34)    Sensor (38)    Feature at least partially angled relative to longitudinal feature (44,48)    Longitudinally extending feature (46,50)    Finger (76)
NOVELTY - The method involves enhancing the wave height (3) of the incoming wave (1) using a wave enhancer plate (2) angled with respect to the wave direction. The energy of the enhanced wave is amplified by a ramp (6). The water from the enhanced wave is directed into reservoirs (9,10,11) at a height greater than the original wave height. The water stored in the reservoirs is used to make electricity to be used either directly through a grip or to pump water into a higher reservoir for pumped storage.    USE - Method for production of energy using power contained in waves.    ADVANTAGE - The equipment for generating energy from wave power needs to be built into the shore line to gain maximum effect from waves as well as afford sea protection for the shore line. The reservoirs can be used for variety of purposes e.g. leisure sailing, other than storing water. The height of the incoming waves is enhanced such that the resultant water flow is led to a reservoir at a significant height above sea level.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view illustrating enhancement of the incoming wave height using a wave enhancer plate, and the schematic view of the enhanced wave flowing into reservoirs.    Incoming wave (1)    Wave enhancer plate (2)    Wave height (3)    Ramp (6)    Reservoirs (9,10,11)
NOVELTY - A high voltage semiconductor based wafer defining a front surface for exposure to solar light and an opposite back surface, the semiconductor based wafer including a set of p-n junctions each exposed to solar light at the front surface, the set of p-n junctions being electrically connected in series to provide a voltage substantially higher than the voltage of a single p-n junction.    USE - The high voltage semiconductor based wafer and method are useful for producing a high voltage solar cell wafer (all claimed). Also, the wafer is useful for producing electric energy.    ADVANTAGE - The high voltage semiconductor based wafer is efficient and environment friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is a method of producing a high voltage solar cell wafer, comprises: providing a wafer, preferably crystalline silicon, defining a front surface for exposure to solar light and an opposite back surface, applying the set of p-n junctions each exposed to solar light at the front surface, connecting the set of p-n junctions electrically in series to provide a voltage substantially higher than the voltage of a single p-n junction.
NOVELTY - The apparatus connected between chassis and wheel of vehicle, has several magnets (211,212) and several ferromagnetic cores to convert the vibrations to electric flux. Several coils (231-234,238) are arranged to create induced alternating current voltage from electric flux. An amplitude enhancement device is arranged to match between actual vibrations amplitude and amplitude provided to energy utilizing apparatus.    USE - Apparatus for converting vibrations and/or undesired movements in vehicle to utilizable electric energy. Uses include but are not limited to vehicle such as craft moving over/on/under water, motor vehicle such as car, truck, bus, etc. on land, aircraft, helicopter, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The vibrations and/or undesired movements in vehicle can be converted efficiently into electricity. Thus the electric energy can be reused effectively in vehicle and several apparatuses for converting vibrations and/or undesired movements to electric energy, can be combined together effectively. The vehicle performance can be improved. The power transformation solutions such as direct mechanical connection between sprocket cluster and chain, using hydraulic fluid or other piston device and using magnets arrangement can be implemented for utilizing kinetic energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the side view of the cylinder with magnet arrangement, and explanatory view of the mechanism with sprocket cluster connected to moving chained column.    Moving chained column (193)    Sprocket cluster (194)    Magnets (211,212)    Magnet arrangement (211B)    Coils (231-234,238)
NOVELTY - The equipment has a generator (3) fixed on a float (2), where the equipment includes a rotary shaft (1) that is placed between a water-flow accelerator (5) and the float. The rotary shaft is rotatable corresponding to the float and the water-flow accelerator. An upper end of the rotary shaft is passed through the float and attached to a rotor of the generator. A lower end of the rotary shaft is passed through the water-flow accelerator and fixed to a turbine (4). A water-flow passage (51) is placed in the water-flow accelerator.    USE - Oceanic wave electric-generating equipment.    ADVANTAGE - The water-flow passage is placed in the water-flow accelerator, thus creating high-speed water-flow to impel the turbine to rotate in a single direction in an efficient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an oceanic wave electric-generating equipment.    Rotary shaft (1)    Float (2)    Generator (3)    Turbine (4)    Water-flow accelerator (5)    Water-flow passage (51)
NOVELTY - The electronic timepiece has a CPU (20) that sets the timepiece in power saving state, when not receiving input from an operation unit (26), no change in input from inclination sensor (25) and not receiving an output from a solar cell (31) for a preset time. The CPU cancels power saving state, when receiving input from operation unit, sensor and output from the solar cell.    USE - Electronic timepiece.    ADVANTAGE - Since the timepiece is set to power saving state with respect to the operation unit, inclination sensor and solar cell, power can be saved irrespective of the presence or absence of ambient light or other environmental conditions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block diagram of the electronic timepiece. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Motor (11)    CPU (20)    Inclination sensor (25)    Operation unit (26)    Solar cell (31)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (1') has thermal imaging cameras (3a, 3b) arranged at a defined distance relative to each other. An outgoing collimated beam bundle (22) from a radiation source (21) is divided into partial beam bundles (22a, 22b). Each partial beam bundle is redirected to the cameras via optical redirecting elements (23a, 23b). The redirecting elements is adapted such that a redirection angle of the redirecting elements is constant within a tolerance range independent of an angular position of the redirecting elements in a plane occupied by primary beams of the path.    USE - Stereo camera apparatus for use in a monitoring device, which is used in a wind power plant and a building in a transparent area, a runway, a landing strip and an air lane of an airport, for stereoscopic detection of birds or flock of birds (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The camera apparatus is track-calibrated in simple and accurate manner. The design of the apparatus permits detection and correction of variations of system parameters, which are determined during start-calibration of the camera apparatus, without additional defects or errors by the track-calibration.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method for automatically calibrating a stereo camera apparatus    (2) a computer program comprising instructions for performing a method for automatically calibrating a stereo camera apparatus    (3) a computer program product comprising instructions for performing a method for automatically calibrating a stereo camera apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a stereo camera apparatus.    Stereo camera apparatus (1')    Thermal imaging cameras (3a, 3b)    Radiation source (21)    Outgoing collimated beam bundle (22)    Partial beam bundles (22a, 22b)    Optical redirecting elements (23a, 23b)
NOVELTY - The thermoelectric power generating element (10) has a laminated structure (13) that is laminated with thermoelectric conversion layers (14,15). The electrodes (11,12) are arranged at both ends of laminated structure. A straight line is passed through the inner peripheral end points of the interfaces of thermoelectric conversion layers. The boundary of each layer is extended from the inner periphery of the laminated structure towards the outer periphery.    USE - Thermoelectric power generating element for thermoelectric device (claimed) such as thermoelectric generator for use as power supply for remote applications, space applications and military applications.    ADVANTAGE - The electrodes are arranged at both ends of laminated structure such that boundary of each layer is extended towards the outer periphery. Hence the heat can be delivered and received efficiently. The thermal power generation efficiency of the thermoelectric device can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for thermoelectric device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the thermoelectric power generating element.    Thermoelectric power generating element (10)    Electrodes (11,12)    Laminated structure (13)    Thermoelectric conversion layers (14,15)    Space (21)
NOVELTY - The method involves harnessing electricity using tidal waves by continuous and unidirectional rotation of an electricity generator or an alternator (8) that is connected to a final shaft of a gear assembly to achieve rotation at the rate of 1500 to 1600 rotation per minute (RPM). Maximum energy of the tidal waves can be utilized/transformed in creating to and fro oscillations in a suspended obstacle i.e. boat shaped swing (4) by rotating the shaft of the alternator without allowing the tidal waves to reach natural tip on sea shore.    USE - Method for generating electricity using tidal waves during high tide condition.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables oscillating forward/upward and backward along with the tidal waves, so as to rotate/operate the electricity generator in an effective manner, thus ensuring continuous electricity generation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a system for generating electricity using tidal waves.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a system for generating electricity using tidal waves with a gear-box assembly.    Beams (2)    Main frames (3)    Boat shaped swing (4)    Gear-box assembly (7)    Alternator (8)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has vacuum chuck (10) gripping wafer (41), which is coupled to mechanical arm (21), and is rotated about axis of arm such that chuck is aligned parallel to wafer. A fixing mechanism is used to fix chuck in desired orientation. A drive assembly (23) is arranged for moving arm along a direction to bring chuck to wafer, and in another direction parallel to fixed orientation of chuck such that wafer is separated from wafer stack. A restraining stopper bar (46) is used for preventing separation of other wafers from stack while target wafer is separated.    USE - Apparatus for separating sliced silicon wafer use during solar cell manufacture.    ADVANTAGE - The desired wafer can be separated from wafer stack without applying bending stress to other wafers, by using stopper mechanism.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for separating front wafer from stack of wafers.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a structural view of wafer separation system.    Vacuum chuck (10)    Mechanical arm (21)    Drive assembly (23)    Wafer (41)    Restraining stopper bar (46)
NOVELTY - An infrared laser light source (1) applies infrared laser light to object being inspected (7). A hollow light-receiving unit (2) provided with an opening (4) receives infrared laser light transmitted through object being inspected and diffuses infrared laser light towards interior portion. An infrared light detection sensor (3) detects amount of infrared laser light transmitted through object being inspected with detection portion. The infrared light detection sensor diffuses infrared laser light inside light-receiving unit for detecting defect on silicon wafer.    USE - Apparatus for inspecting defect in poly-crystal silicon wafer used in solar cell. Can also be used in single crystal silicon wafer.    ADVANTAGE - The light-dark pattern of a crystal grain boundary of a polycrystalline silicon wafer is markedly reduced and the defect on silicon wafer can be detected clearly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the silicon wafer defect inspection apparatus.    Infrared laser light source (1)    Light receiving unit (2)    Infrared light detection sensor (3)    Opening (4)    Object being inspected (7)
NOVELTY - A plasma jet consisting of an inert gas including oxygen atmosphere is irradiated to molten metal surface of metallic silicon in molten state, and oxidation removal of boron contained in metallic silicon is carried out. The device wall, on which silicon solidification layer of container of fused silicon is formed is exposed in molten metal surface along upper direction. The silicon solidification layer is exposed to irradiation of plasma jet, and oxidation removal of boron from molten metallic silicon is accelerated. Thus, purification of silicon is enabled.    USE - Purification of silicon used for semiconductor device and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Silicon having high purity is economically produced at high yield.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for purifier of silicon. The purifier has a chamber (11), a container of fused silicon provided in chamber, a drive device, and a plasma irradiation apparatus (14) for irradiating plasma jet with respect to solidification layer formed in device wall.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of purifier.    Chamber (11)    Irradiation apparatus (14)    Heater (15)    Crucible (17)    Shaft (18)
NOVELTY - The system has an electric heater (2) i.e. self-regulating type heater, placed in rooftop soil (1) for heating up the soil. A power supply is placed in a point where a solar power apparatus i.e. solar panel (3), and a wind power generator (4) are provided for supplying electric power to the electric heater.    USE - Soil temperature rising system.    ADVANTAGE - The system can easily maintain the temperature of the soil more than fixed level even during winter season, without increasing operation cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a soil temperature rising system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Rooftop soil (1)    Electric heater (2)    Solar panel (3)    Wind power generator (4)
NOVELTY - Coated article (10) comprises: a substrate (12); a first coating (14) formed over at least a portion of the substrate, where the first coating comprises oxides of at least two of phosphorus, silica, titania, alumina and zirconium; and a functional coating formed over at least a portion of the first coating, where the functional coating is an electrically conductive coating and a photoactive coating.    USE - The coated article is useful in thin film solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The coated article provides the solar cell that enhances the electron flow through a transparent conductive film i.e. a transparent conductive film having a low surface resistivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for making coated article, comprising: providing a glass substrate; forming a first coating over at least a portion of the glass substrate by chemical vapor deposition by directing a first coating composition toward the glass substrate, where the first coating composition comprises a silica precursor, a titania precursor, and a silica accelerant comprising at least one accelerant material having at least one of phosphorus, alumina, and zirconium; and forming a functional coating over at least a portion of the first coating by chemical vapor deposition by directing a second coating (16) composition toward the glass substrate, where the second coating composition comprises a fluorine doped tin oxide precursor composition or a titania precursor composition.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a side, sectional view of a coated article.    Article (10)    Substrate (12)    First coating (14)    Second coating. (16)
NOVELTY - Solar power plant includes fixed aerostatic balloon with cover. Solar cells are applied to the cover. Aerostatic balloon is connected via rope to the ground. In addition, plant includes electric winch, electromotor-generator, electric dc-to-ac current converter, and armature. Rope is connected to the drum of electric winch the axis of which is connected to axis of electromotor-generator. Photoelectric cover is connected via electric wires to converter. Electric winch, electromotor-generator and converter are rigidly attached to armature fixed in the ground. Electromotor-generator is provided with possibility of electric current pickup.    USE - Power industry.    ADVANTAGE - Producing electric power at available cloud cover and at any time of the day. 1 dwg
NOVELTY - The system has a clamping device (10) comprising U-shaped upper and lower holders (12, 13) with corresponding foot-shaped openings (14) for upper and lower elements. The holders are arranged one above other, and the openings are oriented away from each other. A fastening section (16) mounts the clamping device at a building, where the upper holder and/or the lower holder are pivoted and locked against the fastening section. The upper holder and the lower holder are held against the fastening device.    USE - Multi-piece holding system for mounting plate-shaped elements i.e. solar module of a photovoltaic panel, on the outer cladding e.g. facade or roofs (all claimed), of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The upper holder and/or the lower holder can be pivoted and locked against the fastening section, so that the tolerance compensation at each fastening spot of the plate-shaped element can be enabled, and the position of the plate-shaped elements can be exactly and easily adjusted, thus simplifying the assembly of the holding system, and decreasing the life span decreasing tensions in the plate-shaped elements. The upper holder is tiltably in relation to the fastening section, so that tolerances that are to be compensated for the lower holder can be balanced, during assembling the fastening section.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows side and front views of a holding system.    Clamping device (10)    U-shaped upper holder (12)    U-shaped lower holder (13)    Foot-shaped openings (14)    Fastening section (16)
NOVELTY - Wave electric power station includes turbine with generator, wave energy converters the working medium of which influences turbine blades by means of pipelines. Converters are submerged to the bottom and made in the form of flattened cone or prism with cutouts providing water supply to create excess pressure of working medium in upper narrower part of converters.    USE - Power industry.    ADVANTAGE - Developing wave electric power station allowing to convert the supplied wave energy to electric energy by rational method. 2 dwg
NOVELTY - The probe (1) has downward directed conveying tube (3) and upward directed conveying tube (4) in outer exchanger tube (2) and connected to radiating assembly. If outer exchanger tube is partially driven in stratum (7), downward directed conveying tube extends up to proximity of bottom of outer exchanger tube while upward directed conveying tube extends only up to top portion of outer exchanger tube. The fluid driven by natural convection through closed circuit is conveyed in downward directed and upward directed conveying tubes, transferring heat from stratum to radiating assembly.    USE - Geothermal probe used in geothermal system.    ADVANTAGE - Provides a safe and reliable geothermal probe that can be installed in simplified and less expensive manner. Optimizes thermal exchange while increasing the thermal exchange efficiency of the geothermal probe. Performs efficient thermal exchange without phase changes in heat radiating consumer or user assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the side view of the improved geothermal probe.    Geothermal probe (1)    Outer exchanger tube (2)    Downward directed conveying tube (3)    Upward directed conveying tube (4)    Stratum (7)
NOVELTY - Plant comprises buoy, autonomous electrical source and recharging power device with mechanism of its connection to source, inertial piston arranged with the possibility of reciprocal motion up and down due to vertical movements of buoy under action of water surface oscillations and spring shock absorbers. Output of device via mechanism of connection is connected to input of source. Plant is equipped with air turbine, for instance Wells turbine, and air-conducting tubes. Inside buoy there are the following components arranged - source in the form of capacitance molecular accumulator of energy on the basis of double-layer capacitor and recharging device, including DC generator with relay-voltage controller. Its rotor is rigidly connected to blade wheel of turbine, and mechanism of rotation with air reservoir of cylindrical shape, inside of which there is a piston arranged as fixed on top and bottom inside reservoir body with the help of shock absorbers. In lower and upper part of reservoir there are holes arranged, to which tubes are fixed rigidly, and their location provides for motion of air flow to blades of turbine wheel, caused by oscillating reciprocal movements of piston.    USE - Electric engineering.    ADVANTAGE - Simplified technical design of wave power plants, increased reliability, durability and simplification of their operation. 1 dwg
NOVELTY - A halogenated triarylamines is manufactured by reacting diarylamines and halogenated aryls in presence of palladium compound as catalyst and phosphorus ligand.    USE - Manufacture of halogenated triarylamines used as intermediate body of functional compounds such as organic electroluminescence, electrophotographic photoreceptor, organic semiconductor, and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method obtains halogenated triarylamines economically and with high yield.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A halogenated triarylamines of formula Ar1-N(Ar)-(Ar2)m-X (4) is manufactured by reacting diarylamines of formula Ar-NH-Ar1 (1) and halogenated aryls of formula X'-(Ar2)m-X (2) in presence of palladium compound as catalyst and phosphorus ligand of formula (3).    Ar,Ar1=optionally substituted aryl group;    X,X'=leaving group such as Cl, Br, I, OMs (mesylate), OTf (triflate), and OTs (tosylate);    Ar2=optionally substituted aryl group;    m=1-4;    R=optionally substituted aryl group, or 1-4C lower alkyl group;    R1-R4=H, or 1-4C lower alkyl group; and    n=0-1.
NOVELTY - Nontoxic, water soluble and functionalized transitional metal ion doped into host semiconductor nanocrystals having high quantum yield and stable emission and enhanced shelf life are new.    USE - The nontoxic, water soluble and functionalized Mn doped ZnS semiconductor nanocrystals are useful as bio-conjugates for fluorescent biological labeling, where the fluorescence is stable for at least up to 24 hours (claimed). The nanocrystals are further useful for preparation of light emitting diodes and solar cells, and energy converters.    ADVANTAGE - The nanocrystals are effective in fluorescent biological labeling and can be used as bioconjugates useful for different biomedical applications. The nontoxic, water soluble and functionalized transitional metal ion doped into host semiconductor nanocrystals has high quantum yield, stable emission, enhanced shelf life, high water solubility and emission stability. These nanocrystals are used for long term cell imaging applications.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is a process for preparing nontoxic, water soluble and functionalized transition metal ion doped semiconductor nanocrystals.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of polymer coating processes producing amine functionalized particle followed by the functionalization of Mn doped ZnS nanocrystals.
NOVELTY - An environment-friendly cured coal is prepared by mixing materials comprising (wt.%) straws (70-80), powdered coal (18-28), yellow clay (1.20-1.50), slaked lime (0.30-0.60) and aluminum oxide (0.15-0.20), and uniformly blending to obtain mixture; adding water into mixture so that water content reaches 14-18%; and blending and pressing to obtain product.    USE - An environment-friendly cured coal used as fuel for industrial and domestic applications, flue-cured tobacco and biomass power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The fuel fully utilizes renewable resource and solves environmental pollution. When used, cured coal easily catches fire and can be fully combusted. The product has high heat efficiency and low cost; can fix sulfur and emit less dust; and solves the problem that the pure straw pressing blocks have low continuous combustion time and high combustion cost.
NOVELTY - The metalizing method involves immersing the target needed to be processed by backside metalizing into electrolyte as cathode to process electrolysis. The specific resistance range of the electrolyte is 0.01-1 mega-ohm per centimeter.    USE - Metalizing method for metalizing backside of target material used in manufacture of LCD and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Performs simple electrolysis for metalizing backside of target material. Ensures simple backside soldering technique of hard-solder. Ensures good recycling of waste target.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of a metalizing method. (Drawing includes non-English text)
NOVELTY - The method involves inputting normalized prediction set data in a trained BP neural network, and judging whether prediction work of a wind power prediction system is finished according to set prediction ring number. Predicted wind electricity prediction data is displayed when the prediction work is incomplete. Real time measurement data is obtained from a data processing module of the wind power prediction system when next prediction starts. A training set and a prediction set are updated.    USE - Wind power predicting method for optimizing a back-propagation (BP) neural network.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables improving prediction precision, reducing calculation time and improving stability of the neural network.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow chart of a wind power predicting method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has a sensor module connected with a single chip i.e. MSP430F 149 single chip, for receiving vibration signal of an overhead warning line, and a wireless communication module connected with the single chip. A battery module supplies power to the single chip, a sensor module and the wireless communication module that includes a Global system for mobile communication (GSM) short message module. A warning device is connected with the single chip. A solar power supply system provides a working voltage to the battery module.    USE - River-crossing cable early-warning protective system for a ship.    ADVANTAGE - The system can adapt complicated and mutable environment to monitor harsh environment areas where the human power is hard to reach, and is flexible and convenient to operate. The system provides better preventive performances without pulling the wire, and automatically provides warning signal to the ship.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a river-crossing cable early-warning protective system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves exploiting power with inherent potential of an excavated material as a power source while reducing dependency on resources of a natural world. The power is exploited from a gravitational force around earth. The power is exploited from magnetic force and elastic force.    USE - Natural power generating method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables reducing shortage of the original power and damage caused to environment for human survival by contention of the limited resources.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic illustration of a natural power generating method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The generator has a temperature difference generating module (1) whose hot end face is in contact with a surface of a water tank (2). A cold end face of the temperature difference generating module is in contact with a low temperature end device (4) i.e. processed solar water heater water supply pipe. The low temperature end device is fixedly mounted close to the temperature difference generating module. A cold water circulation system is provided with the low temperature end device, a cold water pipe (5) and a cold water source (6).    USE - Power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator avoids chemical reaction during power generation, and prevents the need of mechanical moving part. The generator is environment-friendly, simple in structure and inexpensive, and can improve utilization rate of the solar energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a power generator.    Temperature difference generating module (1)    Water tank (2)    Low temperature end device (4)    Cold water pipe (5)    Cold water source (6)
NOVELTY - The equipment has a slide groove (2) provided on a bracket (1). A front end of a floating arm (5) is connected with a floating body (3). A front end of a floating board (21) is connected with a main power stress gear shelf (7). A reverse gear and an upper shift gear (13) are joggled with an inside gear (15). A ratchet mechanism (18) is provided between a center gear axis and the inside gear. A junction box (JB) (20) is provided on the floating board and connected with a JB gear (19). A floating axis is connected with a floating board axis by another JB (24) on the slide groove.    USE - Ocean wave electricity generating equipment.    ADVANTAGE - The equipment can automatically change direction of wind. The structure of the equipment is simple. The equipment is inexpensive, and adjusts speed and work placidly. The equipment generates steady current, and has large range and high operating factor. The structure of the floating body is secure for the function of the ocean wave.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of an ocean wave electricity generating equipment.    Bracket (1)    Slide groove (2)    Floating body (3)    Floating arm (5)    Main power stress gear shelf (7)    Upper shift gear (13)    Inside gear (15)    Ratchet mechanism (18)    Junction box gear (19)    Junction boxes (20, 24)    Floating board (21)
NOVELTY - The device has two ratchet wheels (1, 2) connected with each other by a chain belt (3). Inlay axletrees (11, 12) are respectively provided inside the ratchet wheels. Umpty baffles (13) are fixed on the chain belt. The ratchet wheels rotate freely along one direction to the axletrees, and rotate together with the axletrees along another direction. The freely rotating directions of the ratchet wheels are opposite to each other. The axletrees are connected with a dynamotor respectively via axis connecting devices.    USE - Ocean wave water wheel device.    ADVANTAGE - The device enables the dynamotor to generate electricity continually, and has low cost, high utilization efficiency, wide application range and clean energy sources.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an ocean wave water wheel device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Ratchet wheels (1, 2)    Chain belt (3)    Inlay axletrees (11, 12)    Umpty baffles (13)
NOVELTY - A solar-powered oxyhydrogen production equipment has oxyhydrogen machine with electrolytic bath that holds electrolyte, electrode boards distantly set in electrolytic bath, and aperture formed over the electrolytic bath and connects with electrolytic bath; and solar dynamotor that converts sunlight into electrical energy to supply electric power to the electrode board of oxyhydrogen machine so that each electrode board electrolyzes the electrolyte and produces hydrogen and oxygen.    USE - Solar-powered oxyhydrogen production equipment for generating and supplying hydrogen and oxygen to equipment.    ADVANTAGE - Decreases amount of electric consumption in cities and ensures saving energy based on the needs of protecting environment since solar dynamotor converts sunlight into electrical energy and generates auxiliary electric power to meet the needs for supplying power to the oxyhydrogen machine that produces hydrogen and oxygen for subsequent equipment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective view of the solar-powered oxyhydrogen production equipment.
NOVELTY - The solar power sea water desalting set comprises a focus lens (12) for heating seawater in a sea water desalting cauldron (1). A condenser (4), connected to the desalting cauldron by steam gather pipe (10), has fresh water outlet (13) on the bottom. The cauldron includes heat preservation outer shell (11), an evaporation boiler (3) arranged in the outer shell, and a second focus protruding lens (9) at the bottom of boiler. A decalescence layer (2) is painted on arc bottom of the boiler. Upper end of condenser has a seawater restoring box (6) connected to evaporation boiler by water pipe (7).    USE - Solar power sea water desalting set.    ADVANTAGE - Attains simple structure and increases heat efficiency beyond 90 percent.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional diagram of the solar power sea water desalting set.    Sea water desalting cauldron (1)    Decalescence layer (2)    Evaporation boiler (3)    Condenser (4)    Seawater restoring box (6)    Water pipe (7)    Second focus protruding lens (9)    Steam gather pipe (10)    Heat preservation outer shell (11)    Focus lens (12)    Fresh water outlet (13)
NOVELTY - The board has a middle substrate material layer (1) whose upper surface and a lower surface are opened with horizontal and lengthways grooves separately. A through hole is formed at a joint to perforate top and bottom sides of the middle substrate material layer and form heat-energy path. The middle substrate material layer is made of middle-density fiber board or other artificial board material. A lengthways wood single deck (6) is compounded on a bottom layer of a horizontal single deck (4) at top and bottom sides of the middle substrate material layer.    USE - Parquet composite floor board for use in a geothermal structure.    ADVANTAGE - The floor board has simple structure, good geothermal transmitting effect and long life time, and is easily prevented from being distorted and convenient and reliable to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a parquet composite floor board.    Middle substrate material layer (1)    Horizontal single deck (4)    Lengthways wood single deck (6)
NOVELTY - The plant has a generator arranged on a platform and connected to a separator. The separator is linked to a speed-changing machine. The machine is arranged between the generator and a main shaft of a flowing water hydroturbine assembly. A secondary shaft of the machine is passed through the separator, and is linked to a shaft of the generator. A propeller turbine assembly is provided on the platform. The turbine assembly adapts a great flowing big propeller to install multi turbines in a clearance of 1.5 m to make up the turbine assembly.    USE - Platform propeller turbine assembly power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The plant can save the 90 percentage investment of basic construction of new hydropower station. The universality of the plant is great. The plant uses a propeller turbine to build the plant with reduced investment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a platform propeller turbine assembly power plant.
NOVELTY - The unit has a floating case connected with one end of a connective bar. Another end of the connective bar is fixed to a hemicycle gear wheel. The connective bar is connected with a supporting bracket. A frame is arranged on a clock wheel, transmission and generator in turn. The gear wheel meshes with one end of the clock wheel. Another end of the clock wheel meshes with an input end of the transmission. An output end of the transmission meshes with an input end of the generator.    USE - Generating unit for producing electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The unit is simple and compact in structure and easy to install. The unit occupies small area, and does not have pollution and noise. The electricity production of the unit is big. The cost of the unit is low.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a generating unit.
NOVELTY - The core has four pylomes fixed on a fixed valve core. Two slots are formed on an active valve core, where the pylomes on the fixed valve core are hydrothermal hole, cool water hole, out-let hole and an inlet hole. One of the slots on the active valve core is a long arc slot with arc line shape. Other slot on the active valve core is a short arc slot with arc line shape. An inlet hole connects an outlet hole. The outlet hole connects a tap. Length of the long arc slot is bigger than the short arc slot.    USE - Regulating and controlling valve core for regulating and controlling valve of a solar-power water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The core has a simple structure, and is convenient to use. The core is inexpensive, can be separately multi-used, and can control the water in and out of the solar-power water heater.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a regulating and controlling valve core for regulating and controlling valve of a solar-power water heater.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The core has four pylomes fixed on a fixed valve core. Two slots are formed on an active valve core, where the pylomes on the fixed valve core are a hydrothermal hole, a cool water hole, an out-let hole and an inlet hole. One of the slots on the active valve core is a long arc slot with arc line shape. Another slot on the active valve core is a short arc slot with arc line shape. An inlet hole connects an outlet hole. The outlet hole connects a tap. Length of the long arc slot is bigger than the short arc slot.    USE - Regulating and controlling valve core for regulating and controlling valve of a solar-power water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The core has a simple structure, and is convenient to use. The core is inexpensive, can be separately multi-used, and can control the water in and out of the solar-power water heater.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a regulating and controlling valve core for regulating and controlling valve of a solar-power water heater.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The water-tank has an inlet pipe, an outlet pipe, a drain pipe and an overflowing pipe connected with each other. A micro-pressure and heat-preservation water-seal elbow is fixed to an inner hatch of the drain pipe. Diameter of the micro-pressure and heat-preservation water-seal elbow is smaller than diameter of the drain pipe. A segment of a returning pipe is connected to an outer interface of the water-seal elbow. Diameter of the returning pipe is larger than diameter of the water-seal elbow.    USE - In-built water-tank for micro-pressure and heat-preservation solar power water-heater.    ADVANTAGE - The water-tank prevents the drain pipe freely draining the steam to lose heat in the process of the heat-gathering and heat-preservation of the present water-tank. The water-tank increases the water temperature and the water usage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an in-built water-tank for micro-pressure and heat-preservation solar power water-heater.
NOVELTY - The power generator includes a foundation (1), a base rod (2), an upright stanchion, a lamina (6), a wind wheel (7), and a dynamotor (8). A direction finder (3) is arranged between base rod and upright stanchion. A silicon piece (5) is provided on direction finder and outer wall of upright stanchion. A turntable (9) is provided on the upper end of upright stanchion. The dynamotor is set on the turntable. The lamina has a cone shape, and is set on the wind wheel.    USE - Tracking-mode solar-energy and wind-energy power generator.    ADVANTAGE - Combines solar energy and wind energy in generating power, and effectively ensures all-weather power generation. Provides tracking-mode solar-energy and wind-energy power generator which can be used in different districts and places, which has simple structure and low operation cost, and which is easy to set up.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the tracking-mode solar-energy and wind-energy power generator.    Foundation (1)    Base rod (2)    Direction finder (3)    Silicon piece (5)    Lamina (6)    Wind wheel (7)    Dynamotor (8)    Turntable (9)
NOVELTY - The shatterproof, anti-conglutinating and continuous transfer acetabula has small acetabula which is connected on underside of acetabula noumenon (2) and vacuum tube joint (1) which is connected on side or top face of acetabula noumenon. A gas circuit is provided on acetabula noumenon to make the small acetabula communicate with vacuum tube joint. The small acetabulas (3-5) provided on underside of acetabula noumenon, are provided with different height.    USE - Shatterproof, anti-conglutinating and continuous transfer acetabula for on-line test of single solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Ensures stable transfer process of solar cell chip, without breaking and conglutinating the chips.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the shatterproof, anti-conglutinating and continuous transfer acetabula for on line test of single solar cell.    Vacuum tube joint (1)    Acetabula noumenon (2)    Small acetabulas (3-5)
NOVELTY - The wind-power circulation lifting transportation system has a wind-close appliance installed on the middle upper side of the cleaning machine, a cyclone collector, and a fan installed on the upper side of the wind-close appliance. The transport pipe has the upper part connected with the fan and the lower part connected with the discharge hole at the left lower side.    USE - Wind-power circulation lifting transportation system for hop cleaning machine-unit.    ADVANTAGE - The not picked clean hop is absorbed to the transporting pipe from the discharge hole of cleaning machine and fall inside the wind-close appliance to do twice cleaning.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic cross-sectional view of the wind-power circulation lifting transportation system of hop defloration cleaning machine-unit.
NOVELTY - The device has multiple groups of thermal current turbine electric generating sets equipped on an outlet section of a chimney-type hollow wind-guide tower in different positions. Multiple groups of wind power turbine electric generating sets are equipped in different positions of a through wind tunnel. A wind-collecting inlet opening is fixed around a solar-power hothouse in different directions. A heatpump condensator is equipped on an inlet section of the chimney-type hollow wind-guide tower. A heatpump expander is equipped on the outlet section of the chimney-type hollow wind-guide tower.    USE - Solar-power electricity generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The construction cost of the generating device can be largely reduced, and the electricity generating efficiency of the generating device can be greatly improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar-power electricity generating device.
NOVELTY - The barometer has a detecting circuit fixed in a shell, where the detecting circuit is equipped with a sensor to acquire an air pressure signal in a tire. A micro-processor processes the air pressure signal, and an output device outputs the signal processed by the micro-processor. A power supply supplies the power to the sensor, micro-processor and output device, where the supply comprises a main power supply and a subsidiary power supply i.e. solar battery. The solar battery is connected to the main supply in parallel, and a solar panel is fixed on the shell.    USE - Tire barometer for detecting air pressure.    ADVANTAGE - The barometer is secondarily powered by the solar battery, so that the consumption of the main power supply is decreased. The time and life of the main power supply is prolonged. The barometer is power-saving, convenient to use and environment-friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a tire barometer.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has a micro computer circuit (3) whose input point is connected with a solar energy battery board (9) and a voltage output point of a storage battery (10) via a sampling circuit (4). The input point and an output point of the micro computer circuit are connected with input and output points of a variable time-circuit (6), respectively. A group of output control points of the micro computer circuit are separately connected with control points of a display circuit (5), charging circuit (7) and a discharging circuit (8) whose voltage output point is connected with multiple loads (11).    USE - Intellectual control system for a solar energy clustering power supply.    ADVANTAGE - The system protects the function of over-charging and discharging a voltage by providing simultaneous time control. The system improves controlling efficiency for longer distance and wide area. The system consumes less power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an intellectual control system.    Micro computer circuit (3)    Sampling circuit (4)    Display circuit (5)    Variable time-circuit (6)    Charging circuit (7)    Discharging circuit (8)    Solar energy battery board (9)    Storage battery (10)    Loads (11)
NOVELTY - A dispersion liquid contains metal-oxide particles, (meth)acrylate monomer, hardening agent and solvent.    USE - Dispersion liquid is used for forming metal oxide-containing film for manufacturing substrate with metal-oxide film (both claimed) for touch panel and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The metal oxide-containing film formed using the dispersion liquid has excellent organic solvent-proof property and electroconductivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) metal oxide-containing film, which is transparent conductive film containing metal oxide. The percentage ratio of eluted film is 15 %mass or less which satisfies the relation (T2/T1)x 100, where T2 is mass of film after immersing the film in N-methyl pyrrolidine at 50 degrees C for 10 minutes and T1 is mass of film; and    (2) manufacture of substrate with metal-oxide film, which involves coating the dispersion liquid on a substrate and baking at 100-300 degrees C.
NOVELTY - An aluminum or molybdenum ink composition comprises aluminum powders, vehicle, inorganic polymer, and dispersant.    USE - Aluminum or molybdenum ink composition is used for making electrode in a silicon solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The composition eliminates lead-containing glass frit from aluminum inks; reduces amount of ink deposited, thus decreasing silicon wafer bow when thickness of silicon wafer is decreased below 240 mu m; forms back surface layer, thus achieving good electrical performance of the cells; decreases coefficient of thermal expansion mismatch between fired aluminum ink and silicon.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for making a silicon solar cell which comprises forming N-type silicon layer on P-type silicon semiconductor substrate; depositing antireflective and passivation layer (1303) on N-type silicon layer (1302); printing the composition on back of silicon semiconductor substrate (1301) to form back contact electrode; and sintering back contact electrode to produce ohmic contact between back contact electrode and P-type silicon semiconductor substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a cross-sectional view illustrating a solar cell device.    N-type silicon layer (1302)    Passivation layer (1303)    Back aluminum contact (1305)    Back surface field layer (1306)
NOVELTY - The umbrella (3) has a solar cell plate (1) provided with a nylon buckle, where two electric buckles (2) are provided between the solar cell plate and the umbrella. An output guide wire (4) of the solar cell plate is connected with an end tap (6) inside an umbrella handle (7). A pin (8) is provided on a side of an edge of an electric fan (5) that is inserted into the end tap at an end of the umbrella handle.    USE - UV-radiation-proof temperature-down umbrella.    ADVANTAGE - The umbrella has aesthetic appearance and simple structure, and is convenient to carry and economical and practical to use. The umbrella prevents people from UV radiation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a UV-radiation-proof temperature-down umbrella.    Solar cell plate (1)    Electric buckles (2)    Umbrella (3)    Output guide wire (4)    Electric fan (5)    End tap (6)    Umbrella handle (7)    Pin (8)
NOVELTY - The method involves mounting a fixation unit e.g. fixation rail, of a flexible photovoltaic panel (14) on an upper surface of elements (12a-12c) of an insulation layer of a horizontal roof of a building by reversible adhesion. The fixation unit is formed of self-gripping bands (15a-15c), and is mounted on a lower surface (14a) of the panel using adhesive, where the insulation layer is realized in Extruded polystyrene and the adhesive is realized in acrylic material.    USE - Method for fixation of a photovoltaic panel i.e. solar panel, on a horizontal roof of a building e.g. ancient building or new building.    ADVANTAGE - The method fixes the photovoltaic panel on the horizontal roof of the building in a simple, rapid and effective manner without modifying a structure of the roof of the building. The fixation unit of the panel is mounted on the upper surface of elements of an insulation layer of a horizontal roof of a building by reversible adhesion, so that the panel protects the insulation layer of the horizontal roof without requiring a habitual ballasting layer.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a system for fixation of a photovoltaic panel on a horizontal roof of a building.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a photovoltaic panel installed on a horizontal roof of a building.    Insulation layer elements (12a-12c)    Flexible photovoltaic panel (14)    Lower surface (14a)    Self-gripping bands (15a-15c)
NOVELTY - The device has multiple conduits superimposed with respect to each other and arranged in side by side rows so as to slow down the waves, which rises towards top until breaking in the conduits and compresses the air passing through valves (5) and returns the air into a chamber (3). The conduits are filled by reinforced concrete (7) to reinforce the device. The compressed air passes through a check valve and manifolds (4, 18) before being stored in tanks or used directly. The manifold (18) is protected by rocks which block the gravel and sands.    USE - Device for recuperation of energy from waves to produce electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The design of the device allows amplification and transformation of the pressurized air into electricity to rotate the motors according to the needs, thus protecting the cliffs from collapsing when there is storm with the ejection of pebbles and sand. The device effectively improves its industrial use by recovering the renewable energy continuously for 24 hours.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an energy recuperation device.    Chamber (3)    Manifolds (4, 18)    Valves (5)    Reinforced concrete (7)
NOVELTY - A sputtering target comprises zinc oxide sintered compact having density of 5.3-5.5 g/cm3 and ratio of Young's modulus and bending strength of 300-1500. The sputtering target contains zinc aluminate in the grain boundary.    USE - Sputtering target used for forming transparent conductive film for transparent electrodes for solar cell and touch panel.    ADVANTAGE - The sputtering target with reduced crack generation is provided.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of the sputtering target.
NOVELTY - The device (50) has contact sides running parallel to each other and connected together with connecting rails by applying pressure using connecting mechanisms (80). Each of the connecting rails has a contact surface for conductively contacting contact sides of a bus bar and another contact surface for conductively contacting another contact side of another bus bar. The connecting rails have recesses opened on a side that faces connecting bolts (81) such that the connecting rails surround the connecting bolts.    USE - Devices for conductively connecting bus bars in a power module segment of a wind power plant (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The recesses of the connecting rails are opened on the side that faces the connecting bolts such that the connecting rails surround the connecting bolts, thus ensuring fast, simple and safe conductive connection of the bus bars in the power module segment of the wind power plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of bus bar strands arranged in bus bar box strands.    Line distribution strands (21, 22)    Bus bar box strands (23, 24)    Bus bars conductively connecting devices (50, 60)    Connecting mechanisms (80)    Connecting bolts (81)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has multiple blades (10) installed at an inner side of a tube and fixed with a rotor hub. A rotor shaft is connected with a generator for generating electricity in end parts of the blades. The blades are connected with a double flap part (12). The rotor shaft is fixed at a center part of the tube.    USE - Wells turbine apparatus for a wave activated power generation in a power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus improves fluid rheological property and power generation efficiency, and prevents generation of noise.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a wells turbine apparatus.    Blades (10)    Double flap part (12)
NOVELTY - The arrangement (10) has two connection units (101, 102) for electrically connecting the arrangement to an inverter (30) and to a supply (20) of the inverter only when a housing is fastened to the inverter by the connection units. A third connection unit is attached to and fastened in the housing to electrically connect protection components (11, 12) to the first and second connection units (101, 102), where the housing is electricity-insulated. A locking device locks a cover of the housing, when the housing is fastened to the inverter.    USE - Arrangement for connecting protection components e.g. fuse and varistor, between an inverter i.e. insulated gate bipolar transistor, and a supply i.e. solar cell, of the inverter (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The connection units electrically connect the arrangement to the supply of the inverter and to the inverter only when the housing is fastened to the inverter, so that the arrangement is not supplied with voltage, when the housing is separated from the inverter, thus avoiding the danger of current shock during replacement of the protection components.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an inverter circuit.    Protection components connecting arrangement (10)    Protection components (11, 12)    Supply (20)    Inverter (30)    Connection units (101, 102)
NOVELTY - The method involves arranging several layers of material having glass fiber mats (10) on a curved surface of an elongated open mould. Each layer of material is arranged on the curved surface as pre-shaped mats having a form corresponding to an intended area of application so that further modification or cutting of material is eliminated.    USE - Method of manufacturing fiber-reinforced element e.g. blades for wind power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The time required for manufacturing the elements is reduced. The burden of the worker in order to lay up the mats is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of pre-shaped fiber mat.    Mat (10)    Marking (11)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a substrate (110) with a radiation-sensitive layer (108) on a substrate surface. A rotatable mask such as cylinder (106) is provided with a nanopattern (112) on an exterior surface. The nanopattern is contacted with the radiation-sensitive layer on the substrate surface. A radiation is distributed through nanopattern, while rotating rotatable mask over radiation-sensitive layer to create an image having a feature size ranging from less than 1 mu m to about 1nm in the radiation-sensitive layer.    USE - Method of performing near-field lithography with respect to large area of substrate e.g. film for fabrication of solar cell, LED and data storage device.    ADVANTAGE - The throughput of pattern transfer to radiation-sensitive layer and the quantity of nanopatterned surface area are improved by moving the substrate or the rotatable mask against each other.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for apparatus to carry out near-field lithography.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of apparatus used in patterning of large areas of substrate material.    Radiation source (102)    Hollow interior (104)    Cylinder (106)    Radiation sensitive layer (108)    Substrate (110)    Nanopattern (112)
NOVELTY - The device has a swing pad (110) comprising a primary swing pad whose one side is arranged with a primary lower gear. A secondary lower gear is provided on a side of a secondary swing pad and separated from the primary swing pad. A generator generates electricity by swing motion of the primary and secondary swing pads. A link unit transfers torque, so that the secondary swing pad swings downward when the primary swing pad swings upward. A housing accommodates the primary and secondary swing pads, generator and the link unit.    USE - Device for preventing overspeed of a vehicle (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The generator can generate electricity continuously according to the motion of a vehicle, thus preventing overspeed of the vehicle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a device for preventing overspeed of a vehicle.    Swing pad (110)    Hinge (111)    Lower gear (112)    Main driving gear (120)    Side frame (150)
NOVELTY - The system has a wind power generation plant (7) including multiple aerogenerators with a machine part, electric device part and a control unit. Public and welfare facilities (8) e.g. library, are equipped with a storage battery and a power conversion device. A solar cell module is installed in an external side. A radical living equipment (9) is equipped with the storage battery. An open-air bath is installed in an apartment house of a condominium complex (2), and a terrace is utilized for purifying domestic sewage.    USE - System for developing a city using neogenesis energy.    ADVANTAGE - The system solves the operation problems of electricity, sewage, life facility, hospital, green tract of land and park, so that a living environment level of residents can be raised. The electric power charge can be reduced by producing the electricity using the neogenesis energy.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a city operation system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a system for developing a city using neogenesis energy.    Condominium complex (2)    Solar power generation area (6)    Wind power generation plant (7)    Public and welfare facilities (8)    Radical living equipment (9)    Sculpture (10)
NOVELTY - The electric motor car has several solar panels arranged at the electric motor car main portion. The solar panels are connected with the electric driving device on the car chassis. One end of the electric driving device is provided with a gear box. An output shaft of the gear box is connected to a transmission shaft. One end of the transmission shaft is connected to the driving shaft of the back wheel. The electric driving device and the gear box are fixed to the car chassis.    USE - Electric motor car.    ADVANTAGE - The electric motor car have high climbing capacity, and can increase the speed quickly and has increased continuously running distance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a bottom view of the electric motor car.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a transparent/semi-transparent display layer e.g. LCD layer (206), for displaying media contents, and a processor for controlling operation of the apparatus. A file storage system stores the media contents and other data. A wireless/optical communication device communicates with an external device/network. A solar cell layer (204) converts solar energy into electricity. A battery stores the electricity generated by the solar cell layer or an external source. A flexible printed circuit board (PCB) layer (202) is electrically and mechanically coupled to the solar cell layer.    USE - Apparatus for rendering media contents i.e. advertisement messages, for marketing/promoting a product/service.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus maximizes the panel area for displaying media contents and the area for collecting solar energy. The solar cell layer is provided in areas that are not obstructed by the display layer, so that the apparatus is simple to manufacture. The power acquired from sun light can be adjusted by increasing or reducing the area covered by the cells to satisfy the system power consumption requirements.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method for rendering advertising messages to users by using a programmable display system    (2) a method for receiving media contents from an external device by a solar cell powered display system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross sectional view of a display system including a solar cell layer arranged underneath a display layer.    Flexible printed circuit board (202)    Glues (203, 205, 207)    Solar cell layer (204)    LCD layer (206)    Glass layer (208)
NOVELTY - The electric power generating device has several frames that are fixed on the brackets in up and down direction, in which several wind wheel generators are arranged. Several solar battery boards are arranged on the top/lower surface of the bracket in layered manner. Several cross rods are provided in the brackets and detachably attached to the vertical rods such that the divided structure is formed by detachably attaching cross rods with respect to the vertical rods of the brackets.    USE - Electric power generating device using wind and solar power.    ADVANTAGE - Electric power generating amount can be maximized and performance of the electric power generating device can be improved. Electric power can be generated effectively using low wind speed and output power of the generating device can be improved without increasing length of the blade. Space occupied by electric power generating device can be reduced using single bracket. Electric power generating device can be maintained conveniently. Wind wheel generator can be operated effectively according to the desired requirements.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the electric power generating device.
NOVELTY - The generator has a heat collector (1) whose surface is provided with a temperature difference generating strip (2). A hot end of the temperature difference generating strip is connected to a side face of the heat collector. A cold end of the temperature difference generating strip is connected to a cooling water tank (3). The hot end and the cold end of the temperature difference generating strip are coated with high temperature heat conducting silicon gel. The heat collector is provided with a gas inlet and a gas outlet.    USE - Temperature difference generator.    ADVANTAGE - The heat collector is employed to collect the after heat of exhaust to provide high temperature for the temperature difference generating strip. The cooling water tank is employed to dissipate heat of the cold end of the temperature difference generating strip with excellent radiating effect. The temperature of the cold end of the temperature difference generating strip can be kept constant. The temperature difference generating strip is simple in structure, inexpensive, convenient to use, stable in performance and high in energy generation efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a temperature difference generator.    Heat collector (1)    Temperature difference generating strips (2)    Cooling water tank (3)
NOVELTY - The device has a water guide plate (400) arranged at water exit side of flexible spring type hose (100). A motor rotating screw is attached to the water guide plate with respect to position of a water conveying unit (900). A water inlet opening/closing unit (200) is arranged for opening/closing the water inlet of the hose. The water exit side of hose is deformed with the pressure due to flow of water from water inlet when the films of water guide plate and hose are opened by reverse operation of motor with the power supplied from solar panel (700).    USE - Solar powered circulator for circulation of lake and marsh water.    ADVANTAGE - The water conveying unit can be operated effectively by the pressure due to flow of water through hose. Since the solar energy is continuously received by solar panel, the energy efficiency of the solar powered circulator can be improved. Since the remote control operation is performed to the solar powered circulator, the operation state of the solar powered circulator can be ascertained easily. The water circulation can be facilitated efficiently and the water quality can be improved. The size of the solar powered circulator can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar powered circulator.    Flexible spring type hose (100)    Water inlet opening/closing unit (200)    Water guide plate (400)    Solar panel (700)    Water conveying unit (900)
NOVELTY - The methane gas formation apparatus has an organic wastewater storage tank containing a filling hole (230) and a drainer (210). A methane gas gathering space (280) is formed in the tank upper portion. A water temperature sensor (263) and an electric heater rod (270) are sunk under the organic wastewater (10). A solar battery (400) produces electricity by photoelectric conversion and a storage battery (140) stores electric power supplied by the solar battery and supplies electric power for operating the electric heater rod.    USE - Methane gas formation apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The expense of using electric power is reduced by using electric power generated by solar battery and high concentration methane gas is produced in daytime efficiently without increasing facility management cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the explanatory view of the structure of the methane gas formation apparatus.(Drawing includes non-English language text)    Organic wastewater (10)    Storage battery (140)    Drainer (210)    Filling hole (230)    Water temperature sensor (263)    Electric heater rod (270)    Methane gas gathering space (280)    Solar battery (400)
NOVELTY - The ingot apparatus (100) has heating systems (116,118,120) provided with multiple heating elements (112) and arranged at lower portion of upper surface of a chamber (110), lower portion at side of the chamber and in upper side portion of the chamber. The opening in the lower portion of the chamber is covered by a cover (140). A heat resistance bottle (160) is provided in the chamber and equipped with a setter (144). The argon gas is used as cooling gas.    USE - Ingot apparatus for growing poly-crystal silicon used in solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The heated element can be solidified and shaped uniformly by using the heat resistance bottle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the ingot apparatus for growing poly-crystal silicon.    Ingot apparatus (100)    Chamber (110)    Heating element (112)    Heating systems (116,118,120)    Cover (140)    Setter (144)    Heat resistance bottle (160)
NOVELTY - The device (10) has an actuator (12) locatable in road surface (14), having an upper surface shaped so that wheel (18) of motor vehicle (20) can pass over the actuator. The actuator is movable between different positions (12a,12b) when the wheel is in contact with actuator. A generator (16) is connected to the actuator for converting movement of the actuator into an electric current.    USE - Generator device for motor vehicle (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electric current produced by the generator device can be supplied to power various other devices.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of the generator device.    Generator device (10)    Actuator (12)    Positions of actuator (12a,12b)    Road surface (14)    Generator (16)    Wheel (18)    Motor vehicle (20)
NOVELTY - The salt water chlorinator (10) has a planar float fitter (12) comprising several solar panels (14) for generating electricity using solar energy. A cage (16) is extended from the float so that to protrude into salt water within swimming pool. The positive and negative electrodes (18,20) accommodated in the cage are electrically connected to the solar panels so as to convert the salt to chlorine using electricity generated by the solar panels.    USE - Salt water chlorinator for swimming pool.    ADVANTAGE - The salt water chlorinator which is self contained and solar powered and which does not require installation and electrical cabling can be obtained. The removal and cleaning of electrodes can be performed in short time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar powered salt water chlorinator.    Salt water chlorinator (10)    Planar float filter (12)    Solar panel (14)    Cage (16)    Positive electrode (18)    Negative electrode (20)
NOVELTY - The device comprises a solar power generation board assembly (110) and a storage battery, which are mounted on a deck of a warship (100). The solar power generation board assembly includes a pair of power generation boards (111,112) which are folded using a hinge. A support rod (199) is supported on the top of the deck of the warship. A bearing and a flange are fixed on a hinge assembling portion of the power generation board (112). Several tie bars and wheels are installed at an edge of the solar power generation board assembly.    USE - Water-purifying device for reservoir and coastal area.    ADVANTAGE - The floating materials in the surface of sea water and in the surface of water in the reservoir can be removed out simply and easily after separating and filtering the sediments in the water, and environment-friendly sea water can be obtained by the water-purifying device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view illustrating the water purification process.    Warship (100)    Solar power generation board assembly (110)    Power generation boards (111,112)    Drainage pump (185)    Support rod (199)
NOVELTY - Aerogel paint composition comprises (in weight%) aerogel powder (5-25), liquid (1-65), micro cement (15-35), hemihydrate (10-30), silica fume (3-15), camphorsulfonic acid expansion material (2-5), carbon black (1-8), acrylic acid ester re-emulsion copolymer powder (1-15), polyacrylamide (0.5-3), magnesium oxide (5-20), calcium silicate (3-10), and sodium glyconate-type powder (0.5-2.5). Aerogel powder is silica aerogel, carbon aerogel, alumina aerogel, and/or titania aerogel. The liquid is water, water-soluble epoxy emulsion, and/or styrene-butadiene rubber emulsion.    USE - Aerogel paint composition is used for residence, electrical and electronic appliances and module for solar cell battery.    ADVANTAGE - The aerogel paint composition has excellent workability, cohesive property, durability, adhesiveness, and suppressed generation of poisonous gas in fire.
NOVELTY - Proposed invention can be used to maintain and repair submerged communication cable main lines and carry out research in sea and ocean areas. Proposed device comprises drowning self-contained apparatus with electric power supplies and motors. Aforesaid apparatus is connected by cable-rope with floating wave source of electric power via damping unit including spiral spring and a section of said cable-rope that forms a loop. Said wave electric power source is connected in parallel to storage batteries and motor and represents an anchored sea wave power converter furnished with anchor made up of plat circle with braces.    USE - Transport.    ADVANTAGE - Increased independency of submarine navigation. 2 dwg
NOVELTY - The generating set has an energy collecting unit provided with an impeller (8) and a transmission mechanism connecting the impeller with the generating set. A front part of a platform is formed as an inclined plane (1), where a tail end of the platform is provided with a guide plate (16). A tail end of the guide plate is provided with a group of energy collecting units with same impeller axis. The platform is provided with an arc-shaped baffle plate positioned on a rear side of the impeller so as to form tangential impeller flow guide for swarm sea wave.    USE - Impeller-type sea-wave-powered generating set.    ADVANTAGE - The generating set has high energy collecting efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an impeller-type sea-wave-powered generating set.    Inclined plane (1)    Submerged body (5)    Chain (6)    Impeller (8)    Guide plate (16)
NOVELTY - The device has a gravity tower column frame (1) connected with a tower column (2) through a universal spherical hinge (3). A chain plate hole (5) is formed on an outer edge of an engine room (4) for connecting an anchor chain and a floating bucket (7) to an anchor (8) through a cable (6). A turbine spindle (9) is nested to a tower column, where ends of the spindle are equipped with a bearing. An upper end of the spindle, a lower wall of the engine room and the column are equipped with a sealing shaft lining. A frame is connected with a universal spherical hinge through a flanged disk (19).    USE - High-power vertical axis tidal generating device for littorals, islands and remote areas.    ADVANTAGE - The device provides clean renewable energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a high-power vertical axis tidal generating device. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Gravity tower column frame (1)    Tower column (2)    Universal spherical hinge (3)    Engine room (4)    Chain plate hole (5)    Cable (6)    Floating bucket (7)    Anchor (8)    Turbine spindle (9)    Flanged disk (19)
NOVELTY - The device has a solar battery board integrally connected with a heat gathering plate of a flat solar water heater. A water outlet pipe is provided with a circulating water pump and a radiating pipe, and a high pressure air storage cylinder of an air compressor is connected with an expansion-shaped cold air pipe by an air outlet pipe and connected with an inlet of the air compressor by an air return pipe. A rechargeable battery power supply of the solar battery board is connected with the circulating water pump, air compressor and a solenoid valve.    USE - Air-conditioner device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has rational structure and high photoelectric conversion efficiency, reduces temperature of the solar battery board and utilizes solar energy to adjust indoor temperature with low cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic partial sectional view of an air-conditioner device.
NOVELTY - The device has a bridge-type turning part installed in a solar-powered big shed, and a turning electric motor connected with a turning wheel through a turning transmission unit. A walking electric motor and a walking unit are connected with each other, and an elevating electric motor is connected with a gear rack through an elevating transmission part. A lower end of the gear rack is connected with a turning mechanism, where the turning mechanism, a walking mechanism and an elevating mechanism are connected to the rack.    USE - Coal slime drying device.    ADVANTAGE - The device fully mechanizes feeding, drying and discharging processes of coal slime, dries the coal slime by solar energy and ventilation, so that the drying operation consumes low cost and energy. The device has better environment-friendly effect by preventing pollutants from being discharged.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a coal slime drying device.
NOVELTY - The method involves sampling a compulsory hydropower part, an average hydropower part, an assumed hydropower part, daily average hydropower electricity, and daily average wind power electricity. Sum of wind power and water power is set as a fixed value. Load rate of thermo power in minimum pattern and difference between the thermo power part and minimum technological thermo power part are calculated. The wind power part is reduced when the difference is smaller than zero such that wind power capacity is paralleled in the grid system.    USE - Method for managing peak regulation of a large wind power combined grid system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic illustration of a method for managing peak regulation of a large wind power combined grid system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has two permanent magnet synchronous motors connected to a storage battery, a solar panel and wind power generating blades. A computer control system is provided with a serial interface. A solar lamp load device is connected to the two permanent magnet synchronous motors.    USE - Solar and wind power generation control system.    ADVANTAGE - The system is simple in structure and easy to manufacture, and has low manufacturing cost. The system provides intelligent function.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar and wind power generation control system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The controller has two switch tubes and a storage battery coupled in a sequence from an output terminal of a solar cell. A contact type electric control switch i.e. magnetic latching relay or contactor, is connected to one of the two switch tubes in series. The contact type electric control switch is controlled to maintain in an off state when an input polarity detection of the controller is not completed or polarity is reversed. The switch tube and the contact type electric control switch are respectively connected to output positive and negative ends of the solar cell.    USE - Solar controller.    ADVANTAGE - The series connection between the switch tube and the contact type electric control switch at the input end of the solar controller is adopted, thus reducing loss and product cost of the controller and enhancing reliability of the controller.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar controller.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has a solar battery, a plasm hanging device, an operational control device and an engine, where the engine is settled at the plasm hanging device. The plasm hanging device is actively installed at the shipping. The solar battery is actively installed at the shipping and connected by a moving gemel. Connector plugs of cable are used for outputting electrical energy is connected to the solar battery. The solar battery is provided with a device that regulates manually and automatically in direction angle and high angle.    USE - Portable plasm hanging device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has simple structure and less cubage, and is easy to carry, install, and use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a portable plasm hanging device.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a left side gearwheel (28) meshed with a left side rack tooth (19) of a rack rod when a rack rod (16) descends with a floating member. A left side ratchet (30) is right-rotated with a ratchet pawl (26) that meshes to an inner peripheral ratchet gear tooth (29). A pinion (32) is left-rotated with a gearwheel (31). A direct current (DC) generator is equipped with an armature that is left-rotated by co-operating with raising or lowering movement of the rack rod for generating electric power.    USE - Electric power generating apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus can receive transversal wave of a wave by the floating member, thus improving absorption effect of energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an enlarged vertical longitudinal sectional view of a generator drive part.    Rack rod (16)    Left side rack tooth (19)    Ratchet pawl (26)    Left side gearwheel (28)    Ratchet gear tooth (29)    Left side ratchet (30)    Gearwheel (31)    Pinion (32)
NOVELTY - The system has a lighting fixture comprising LEDs, which are connected to a pole. A battery is operably connected to a solar collector panel and LEDs. An active controller system comprises a maximum power point tracking charge controller for charging battery, and a load controller for management of energy delivery to LEDs. A motion sensor is connected to pole and load controller. The load controller increases power in response to detection of motion near the pole when LEDs are in dimmed state, so that the LEDs are brightened.    USE - Solar-powered outdoor lighting system for use in highway.    ADVANTAGE - The energy-efficient lighting operation is performed effectively even during cloudy days or inclement weather, by active control of lighting system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for controlling outdoor lighting system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram explaining the operation of active control system.
NOVELTY - A zinc-oxide sintered compact contains zinc oxide as main component. The grain boundary of zinc oxide contains zinc aluminate particles obtained by reacting zinc oxide and alumina. The ratio of average particle diameter of zinc oxide and zinc aluminate is 0.1-60.    USE - Zinc-oxide sintered compact is used as target material of sputtering target (claimed) for direct current magnetron sputter apparatus, and for forming transparent conductive film for transparent electrode for solar cell and touch panel.    ADVANTAGE - The zinc-oxide sintered compact has high density, and provides highly-efficient sputtering target without crack and arcing generation.
NOVELTY - Copolymer (A), obtained by copolymerization of one or more ethylenically unsaturated ester compounds (I) or (II) and one or more ethylenically unsaturated amide compounds (III), is claimed.    USE - (A) is useful for the manufacture of: molding materials for the production of molded bodies in the extrusion or injection method; and cast glass objects. The molded materials are useful as parts of household appliances, communication devices, leisure or sports equipment, body parts or parts of body parts in the automotive-, ship- or aircraft construction, as parts for lightings, signs or symbols, points of sale or sales racks for cosmetic articles, containers, home or office decorations, furniture, shower doors or office doors, as parts in construction industry, walls, window frames, seatings, lighting covers, diffusers, LED lens, LED body, LED semiconductor coverages, in solar panels, in automotive headlights as lens, mirror, support and coverages, sensor covers and/or for automotive glazing (all claimed). (A) is useful in automotive exterior parts e.g. spoilers, panels, roof modules and exterior mirror housings.    ADVANTAGE - (A): provides increased heat resistance to the molding mass or cast glass; and has low water absorption and high color stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Copolymer (A), obtained by copolymerization of one or more ethylenically unsaturated ester compounds of formula (CH2=C(R1)-C(=O)-OR2) (I) or (CH2=C(R3)-C(=O)-OR4) (II) and one or more ethylenically unsaturated amide compounds of formula (CH2=C(R5)-C(=O)-N(R6)-R7) (III), is claimed.    R1, R3, R5 = H or CH3;    R2 = 1-8C alkyl;    R4 = 8-30C cyclic radical; and    R6, R7 = H or radical having 1-40C.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) thermally stable molding materials or cast glass object comprising (I)-(III); and    (2) molded bodies comprising (A).
NOVELTY - The support apparatus (10) has support stations (12,14) which are adapted to support solar panel (16) at respective pivot points (20,22). The pivot points (20,22) are made to cooperate with respective guide elements (24,26) of associated support stations. Each guide element is used for permitting movement of respective pivot point with vertical component. Drive (28) is adapted to displace the pivot points at the support stations.    USE - Solar panel support apparatus for supporting photovoltaic type solar panel used for generation of electricity or thermal panel used for generation of hot water for bathing.    ADVANTAGE - The plane of the solar panels or array of solar panels can be ideally positioned relative to the sun, so that the yield of electrical energy can be improved. The solar panel can be stably supported even when wind blows, so that the damage to solar panel can be prevented. The material requirement of the support station can be reduced so that the manufacturing cost of support stations can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a rear view of the solar panel support apparatus.    Solar panel support apparatus (10)    Support stations (12,14)    Solar panel (16)    Pivot points (20,22)    Guide elements (24,26)    Drive (28)
NOVELTY - Fabric woven from synthetic fibers has at least one side partially coated with metal.    USE - The fabric is useful as an electromagnetic screening material, sieve material, screen printing material, sensor component, electrode component, electrical conductor component, reflective or partially transparent material, adhesive layer material, heating element, lighting device component, antenna (especially for radiofrequency identification applications), solar cell compponent, fuel cell component, plasma display component, LCD component, organic LED (OLED) component, flexible display component or organic thin-film transistor component (all claimed). Devices comprising the fabric are especially screen printing devices, sieving devices, sensors, cables, heating or lighting devices, printed circuit boards, solar cells, fuel cells, flexible displays, OLEDs, transistors or electronic components.    ADVANTAGE - The partial metal coating provides electrical conductivity without the need to weave metal or metallized threads into the fabric.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) a device comprising a fabric as above;    (2) producing the fabric by weaving a fabric from synthetic fibers and producing a partial metallic coating on at least one side of the fabric.
NOVELTY - The device (100) has a water storage tank (1) for storing a liquid. The water storage tank has a total-volume changing unit that causes a volume reduction of the tank volume by changing a wall region. A control device controls changing of the wall region. A detection unit detects the requirement situation at the storage tank in order to cause the changing of the wall region. Separation walls are formed for limiting separation areas, which are fluidically connectable or separable with the tank volume by movement elements.    USE - Device for operating a storage tank i.e. water storage tank (claimed), of a storage system of a heating device i.e. solar or geothermal heating-device (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The device is designed such that an operation of the storage tank is optimized, thus maximizing the yield of regenerative power production.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of a storage tank.    Water storage tank (1)    Discharge opening (4)    Heat exchanger (5)    Temperature sensor (6)    Storage tank operating device (100)
NOVELTY - The carrier has a base plate (100) for receiving bulk material. A mounting element (200) is connected with the base plate for holding a solar panel over a surface of the base plate in an assembled condition. Connecting devices (400) are arranged at the base plate. The connecting devices have sliding retainers for detachably connecting the mounting elements with the base plate. Base plate attachment cross beams (210) of the mounting element is insertable into the sliding retainers, where the cross beams are adapted to the sliding retainers.    USE - Carrier for attachment on a flat roof to carry a solar panel in a photovoltaic system that is utilized in generation of electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The connecting devices have sliding retainers for detachably connecting the mounting elements with the base plate, so that the mounting element can be mounted at the base plate in a very quick manner without using any tool, thus enabling provision of a compact solar panel even on larger roof areas. The carrier is easy to transport and handle. The carrier is producible in a simple manner. The carrier can be mounted on the roof in a problem-free manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an isometric perspective view of a carrier.    Base plate (100)    Mounting element (200)    Base plate attachment cross beams (210)    Fixing rails (300)    Connecting devices (400)
NOVELTY - The light has a lithium-battery (3), and a solar cell (1) providing current supply to the light in a sun phase. An electronic circuit (2) controls a charging curve of the battery, where the battery, solar cell and the electronic circuit are arranged in a thermally-insulated lamp housing. A heat-accumulation flap (4) driven by a bimetal is mechanically opened when the temperature in the housing is high. The electronic circuit determines the intensity of ambient light and switches a LED (5) based on the ambient light, where the LED is arranged in the housing.    USE - Self-sufficient street light for lighting of a road and a footpath (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The utilization of the solar cell reduces the energy costs and maintenance costs of the street light. The light works positively on the entire energy balance and enables economical lighting even for the remote roads. The light works in self-sufficient manner and avoids light loss, thus increasing security of road users.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a self-sufficient street light.    Solar cell (1)    Electronic circuit (2)    Lithium-battery (3)    Heat-accumulation flap (4)    LED (5)
NOVELTY - Aluminum or aluminum alloy surface is chemically polished followed by performing barrier type anodic oxidation process.    USE - Method for processing surface of aluminum or aluminum alloy used for forming molded chamber for semiconductor manufacture, flat-panel display manufacture and solar cell manufacture (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The processed surface of aluminum or aluminum alloy is excellent in corrosion resistance, and has oxide film which acts as a protective film. The chemical polishing process is simple and economical.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows flow chart of processing method of surface of aluminum or aluminum alloy.
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a through-hole (2) on a base material (1) and providing an adhesive agent as adhesive layer (11) in one surface of base material (1). The base material (1) and module (5) are bonded together through adhesive material (3), so that the through-hole and component-mounting portion (6) are provided inside frame of adhesive material. A base material (8) is laminated on base material (1) and hardened by pressurizing base materials from outer side and the portion of adhesive layer is removed for mounting the component.    USE - Manufacturing method of integrated circuit (IC) card incorporating antenna, diode, switch, non-contact IC chip, fingerprint authentication sensor, touch panel, solar cell, slim speaker, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The leak of adhesive agent from through-hole of base material can be prevented and the electronic components are mounted reliably in the component-mounting portion. The reliable conduction of electronic-component mounting portion and module can be ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the top view and sectional view explaining the manufacturing process of IC card.    Base materials (1,8)    Through-hole (2)    Adhesive material (3)    Module (5)    Component-mounting portion (6)    IC card (10)    Adhesive layer (11)
NOVELTY - An organic photoelectric transducer (10) has an electrode (12), a photoelectric conversion layer (14) and an electrode (13) in order on a transparent substrate (11). The transducer has an electronic block layer (15) containing p-type metal oxide formed by wet method, between electrode (12) and photoelectric conversion layer.    USE - Organic photoelectric transducer is used for organic thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The organic photoelectric transducer has excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency and bending characteristics, and is economically manufactured with favorable flexibility.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of organic photoelectric transducer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of organic photoelectric transducer.    Organic photoelectric transducer (10)    Transparent substrate (11)    Electrodes (12,13)    Photoelectric conversion layer (14)    Electronic block layer (15)
NOVELTY - The article has an actuator system with an actuator and lifting columns (2, 3) driven by an electric motor for adjusting the article of furniture. Electric energy storage is provided for activating a relay in a main cut-off when operating the actuator system, where electric charge of the electric energy storage is built up and preserved by a solar panel (8). The electric energy storage comprises a rechargeable battery and a capacitor, where the rechargeable battery supplies the capacitor with sufficient energy through a diode to activate the relay.    USE - Electrically adjustable article for furniture e.g. table, bed and reclining chair.    ADVANTAGE - The article utilizes the main cut-off for completely cutting off the main supply when the actuator system is not being operated without being connected to the main supply that builds up and preserves a local energy supply by utilizing the solar panel. The article utilizes a key on an operation panel activated automatically to re-establish the connection to the main supply.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a height-adjustable table with a solar panel inserted into a table top.    Table top (1)    Lifting columns (2, 3)    Control box (5)    Operation panel (6)    Solar panel (8)
NOVELTY - The thermoelectric power measurement cell has a thermo-element and two heating elements, where the heating element is heated by a measurement signal. The thermocouple is provided for measuring the temperature. The heating elements are provided with a very small spacing, where the thermo-element and the heating elements have a high thermal coupling.    USE - Thermoelectric power measurement cell.    ADVANTAGE - The heating elements are provided with a very small spacing, where the thermo-element and the heating elements have a high thermal coupling, and hence ensure reducing the space requirement, and increase the accuracy, power capacity and stability of the thermoelectric power measurement cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for measuring electrical power of a measurement signal.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic top view of a thermoelectric power measurement cell.    Coplanar line (18)    Recesses (19,23,24,28)    Heating resistors (20,21,25)    Strip lines (26,27)    Central line (29)
NOVELTY - The method involves determining the position of marking (7) in each layer (2) of fiber material and/or the position of the markings on different layers of fiber material. The determined position is compared with reference positions of markings. The determined position of fiber material layers is corrected when determined position of markings is not matches with the reference positions.    USE - Method for monitoring and controlling position of fiber material in mold during manufacture of fiber-reinforced component such as blade or wing for wind power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The position of fiber material in mold can be monitored and corrected by comparing the position of marking in fiber material layer and reference position.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for system for monitoring and controlling position of fiber material in mold.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the mold used for molding the components of wind power plant.    Mold (1)    Fiber material layer (2)    Roll (3)    Marking (7)    Camera (8)
NOVELTY - Fiber-reinforced parts are manufactured by applying gelcoat layer on a curved interior surface of open mold (1) prior to arranging material layer comprising fiber. The gelcoat is applied from first end portion (1.1) to second end portion (1.2) of mold. The open mold is covered from first to second end portions.    USE - Method of manufacturing fiber-reinforced parts used for wind power plant, such as blades.    ADVANTAGE - The method secures quality and reduces the need of handling ventilation in production hall and production planning; and is cost effective.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a manufacturing arrangement of fiber-reinforced parts.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a top view of open mold with arrangement.    Open mold (1)    First end portion (1.1)    Second end portion (1.2)    Rails (2)    Carrier (3)
NOVELTY - The method involves arranging a number of layers (10) of fiber material on a curved surface of an elongated open mold (1), so that the layers of fiber material overlap partially. The layers of fiber material are positioned on the elongated open mold by a number of rollers (20) provided on a cart (70) being conveyed along the open mold, where the rollers are displaced mutually during the conveyance of the cart so that the rollers follow an intended contour of the layers of fiber material.    USE - Method for manufacturing a fiber-reinforced part i.e. blade (claimed), for a wind power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The method manufactures the fiber-reinforced part in a cost effective manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an apparatus for manufacturing fiber-reinforced parts for wind power plants.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a root part of an open mold and an apparatus for manufacturing fiber-reinforced parts.    Elongated open mold (1)    Layers of fiber material (10)    Rollers (20)    Applicator (50)    Cart (70)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a substrate, and depositing a sequence of layers e.g. antireflective dielectric coating layers (130), of semiconductor material forming a solar cell on the substrate. Another surrogate substrate (125) composed of material having a coefficient of thermal expansion similar to that of the semiconductor layer is mounted and bonded on top of the sequence of layers, and the former substrate is removed, where the coefficient of thermal expansion of the latter surrogate substrate is in the range of 6 to 7 parts per million per degree Kelvin.    USE - Method for manufacturing a solar cell e.g. multifunction solar cell such as inverted metamorphic multifunction solar cell, and multijunction solar cell (all claimed) such as inverted metamorphic multijunction solar cell, for satellite applications and terrestrial solar power applications. Can also be used for manufacturing a thermophotovoltaic (TPV) cell, a photodetector and a LED.    ADVANTAGE - The method produces a commercially viable and energy efficient inverted metamorphic multifunction solar cell using commercially established fabrication processes.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The sequence of layers of semiconductor material forms a bottom subcell, a middle subcell and a top subcell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a solar cell.    Contact layers (104)    Window layers (105)    Metal contact layers (123)    Surrogate substrate (125)    Antireflective dielectric coating layers (130)
NOVELTY - High purity silicon is obtained by carrying out high-density sintering of silicon waste material in non-oxidizing atmosphere by discharge plasma sintering method.    USE - High purity silicon is used for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The silicon waste material is recycled economically by a simple method, and high purity silicon is efficiently manufactured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) thermoelectric conversion material, which is obtained by mixing silicon waste material with iron component, and sintering in non-oxidizing atmosphere by discharge plasma sintering method; and    (2) manufacture of thermoelectric conversion material.
NOVELTY - The inverter has inverter unit (1) that pulse-width modulates output from direct current (DC) power supply (5). The voltage generated by inverter unit is converted to voltage having sinusoidal waveform by output filter (2). The pair of capacitors (41,42) arranged in respective input and output sides of inverter unit are serially connected to form neutral points. A leakage-current bypassing path (g) is formed by connecting neutral points. A common-mode choke coil (3) is arranged between capacitors to suppress common-mode current generated in inverter unit.    USE - Interconnection inverter for connecting solar cell system and fuel cell system to electric power system.    ADVANTAGE - Since the common-mode choke is arranged between pair of capacitors to suppress common-mode current generated in inverter unit, the flow out of leakage current from the interconnection inverter is suppressed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the interconnection inverter. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Inverter unit (1)    Output filter (2)    Common-mode choke coil (3)    DC power supply (5)    Capacitors (41,42)    Leakage-current bypassing path (g)
NOVELTY - A sulfone compound (I) is new.    USE - New sulfone compound is used for electrolyte solvent for electrochemical device e.g. lithium primary battery, lithium secondary battery, lithium ion battery, fuel cell, solar cell, electric double layer capacitor. Can also be used for extraction solvent and reaction solvent.    ADVANTAGE - The sulfone compound has excellent thermal stability, low melting point, low viscosity, improved electrolytic ionic conductivity and high electrical property. Since, the sulfone compound has low solubility in water, the usage of water is suppressed and hence decline in current efficiency and generation of inner pressure are prevented when used in electrochemical device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A sulfone compound of formula: R1-S(=O)2-CH3 (I) is new.    R1=6-8C branched alkyl.
NOVELTY - A wave energy converter (100) comprises a pendulum (15) that is pivotally positioned in a shell (1) while having a magnet (18). A variable inductance unit (12) varies an inductive capacity while positioned in the shell and having at least one wire coil (20). The magnet of pendulum oscillates relative to the wire coil. A pendulum adjusting unit (9) is operatively connected to the pendulum for changing a center of gravity of pendulum.    USE - Wave energy converter for converting energy provided by waves in body of water e.g. ocean into electricity.    ADVANTAGE - Improves power generation, protects critical system components from direct contact with the ocean and surrounding environment, reduces long term maintenance costs and reduces inactivity due to adverse environmental conditions.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a wave energy generator; and    (2) an apparatus for converting mechanical energy to electrical energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the side elevational view of the wave energy converter.    Shell (1)    Pendulum adjusting unit (9)    Variable inductance unit (12)    Pendulum (15)    Magnet (18)    Wire coil (20)    Wave energy converter (100)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (10A) has a cathode (21) located inside an anode (11). The cathode is divided into two portions (21a,21b) and is provided with several cathode chambers (25) each divided into two portions (25a,25b). Two flow channels (23a,23b) and several flow channel holes (23c) are formed inside the portion (21a) of the cathode. Two channels are designed to be parallel or unparallel to each other, and are connected by the flow channel holes. The cathode chamber has a chamber inlet (27a) and chamber outlet (27b) connected to the flow channel (23b).    USE - Hollow cathode discharge apparatus for large area deposition process during manufacture of solar cell and thin film transistor (TFT) LCD.    ADVANTAGE - The working gas pressure in one of the flow channels is evenly distributed due to the design of the two flow channels and the flow channel holes. Hence, the working gas pressure in each of the cathode chambers is almost equal and the uniformity of the plasma density is greatly improved for the large area deposition process. The apparatus provide great contribution to the environmental conservation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the cathode discharge apparatus.    Cathode discharge apparatus (10A)    Anode (11)    Cathode (21)    Portions of cathode (21a,21b)    Flow channels (23a,23b)    Flow channel holes (23c)    Cathode chambers (25)    Portions of cathode chamber (25a,25b)    Chamber inlet (27a)    Chamber outlet (27b)
NOVELTY - The coated article (10) comprises a substrate (12), a first coating (14), which is formed over a portion of the substrate and contains a mixture of oxides, and a conductive coating (16) formed over a portion of the first coating. The first coating has a thickness of 30-70 nm. The first coating is a gradient coating and/or a multi-layer coating. The conductive coating comprises a dopant. The article has a color aasterisk of -8 to -4.4, abasterisk of -12.6 to -5.2, and Lasterisk of 50.5-52.3.    USE - The coated article is useful in the field of thin film solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The coated article enhances the electron flow through a transparent conductive film of the solar cell, and has self-cleaning properties, increased visible light transmittance properties, improved conductive topcoat functionality, improved color or iridescence suppression properties, excellent resistance to chemical attack and excellent physical durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a method of decreasing the surface resistivity of a conductive coating; and    (2) a method of increasing the haze and increasing the visible light transmittance of a coated article.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The diagram shows a side sectional view of a coated article.    Article (10)    Substrate (12)    First coating (14)    Conductive coating. (16)
NOVELTY - A process area is determined on front portion of a continuous flexible thin film solar cell structure, where process area is less than 20% of section of solar cell structure. The light is applied to process area to induce one of infrared radiation, photoluminescence and electroluminescence as output signal. The output signal is sensed and processed by one of IR, photoluminescence and electroluminescence detectors to detect defects (27A-27C) in area. The defect is passivated by applying an insulator onto defects, and a conductive grid pattern is applied only within area.    USE - Method of manufacturing group IBIIIAVIA compound thin film solar cell e.g. copper, indium, gallium selenide (CIGS) thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The shorted areas, open circuited area as well as areas containing foreign matter, formed on the cell structure can be detected effectively, by sensing and processing the output signal induced by the light by using detector to detect the defect. Thus, solar cell is obtained without any defects.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the thin film solar cell.    Base (21)    Substrate (22)    Transparent conductive layer (26)    Defects (27A-27C)    IR camera (52)
NOVELTY - Printing ink comprises: particles of a functional material; a long chain polymer; and a solvent. The ink has a dynamic shear viscosity of greater than 10 Pa.s at a shear rate of less than 1/second and more than 20 ml of the ink per cm2 of filter area can be dispensed through a 400 mesh screen filter before a flow rate under a constant pressure drops by half.    USE - The printing ink is useful: for printing fine features on to a substrate (claimed) e.g. electrodes, batteries and solar cells; and for forming lines for solar cell fabrication, barrier ribs (pixel separators) in plasma display panels, and components of thick film heaters and fuel cell application.    ADVANTAGE - The printing ink is easily flowable that result in reduced clogging when applying the ink to a substrate to create fine features. The printing ink provides improved extrusion printing of fine features having high aspect ratio by using coextrusion process, in which the slumping mostly distorts the second ink which surrounds the functional ink, thus reduces slumping. The printing ink has improved rheological properties.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method of printing fine features comprising extruding an ink onto a substrate through a fine applicator and post-processing the ink to form fine features on the substrate.
NOVELTY - The controller has a solar cell panel (1) whose output end is connected with a current/voltage acquisition input end of a central controller (2), where a charge/discharge output/input end of the central controller is connected with a charge/discharge input/output end of an accumulator. A load control output end of the central controller is loaded to working junctions at two ends of a solar lamp (3). A sunlight monitoring circuit is placed between the output end of the solar cell panel and the current/voltage acquisition input end of the central controller.    USE - Solar lamp controller.    ADVANTAGE - The controller is rational in structure, high in intelligent degree, easy for automatic management, and reliable in operation. The controller prolongs service life to the accumulator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar lamp controller.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Solar cell panel (1)    Central controller (2)    Solar lamp (3)    Accumulator (4)
NOVELTY - The device has a switch circuit whose input terminal is connected to a storage battery, where an output terminal of the switch circuit is connected to an input terminal of a charge detecting circuit. An input terminal of a voltage detecting circuit is connected to a positive electrode of a solar photovoltaic assembly, where an output terminal of the voltage detecting circuit is connected to a control terminal of the switch circuit.    USE - Low voltage cut-off consumption-reduction device for a charge detecting circuit of a solar photovoltaic assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The device cannot realize charge when the voltage of the solar photoelectric plate is lower than that of the storage battery. The device can automatically cut off the power of the charge detecting circuit to reduce consumption of electricity generated by continuous work of the charge detecting circuit. The circuit is recovered from normal work status when the conditions are satisfied. The device saves electric energy while improving the efficiency of the solar power generation system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a low voltage cut-off consumption-reduction device of a charge detecting circuit of a solar photovoltaic assembly.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The drive has a charger circuit for charging a power source switching circuit by converting incoming sunlight into power source through a solar battery device to supply charged power source to an internal circuit. A power source backward flowing protection circuit blocks a power source backward flowing state between the solar battery device and the charger circuit. The solar battery device is fixed in an upper side of the drive and connected with multiple solar cells. The power source is supplied through an Universal serial bus or adapter.    USE - External optical disk drive for a personal computer and a notebook computer.    ADVANTAGE - The charger circuit charges the power source switching circuit when sunlight is transformed to the power source by the solar battery device fixed in the upper side of the drive, thus utilizing the converted power source as the power supply of the drive with high environment-friendly effect by supplying the power source through the Universal serial bus or adapter.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an external computing device optical disk drive.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a base (1) provided with a colloid storage battery, and a lamp part (3) installed on a top end of a vertical post (2). Upper side of the lamp part is provided with a vertical shaft wind driven generator (4) that is placed in a generator chamber (5). A fan (42) is vertically equipped on the generator chamber whose outer wall is mounted with a solar cell plate (6). Lead circuits are passed through inside of the vertical post. The lamp part is provided with a LED light source, and blades of the fan are made of glass steel material.    USE - Wind and light complementary yard lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp can store electric power by using wind energy in cloudy and rainy days, so as to ensure electric power storage of storage battery to the lamp for illumination. The lamp realizes wind electric power storage by using the vertical shaft wind driven generator with high safety coefficient and reliable operation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional side view of a wind and light complementary yard lamp.    Base (1)    Vertical post (2)    Lamp part (3)    Vertical shaft wind driven generator (4)    Generator chamber (5)    Solar cell plate (6)    Fan (42)
NOVELTY - The device has a mixed material conveying apparatus provided with a belt conveyor. A material pusher is connected to the belt conveyor, and a material supplier is arranged in a front part of a furnace, where the material supplier is connected to the material pusher. A packaged material feeding apparatus and a bulk material feeding apparatus are arranged over the belt conveyor. The packaged material feeding apparatus is provided with a straw packet grab bucket hoister, a chain plate conveyor, a packet bulking machine and a material discharging belt machine.    USE - Biomass energy electricity generating fuel conveying device for feeding straws.    ADVANTAGE - The device has rational design, simple structure, easy manufacturing process, convenient maintenance, low investment and safe and reliable operation. The device separately or synchronously feeds hard straws and soft straws.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a biomass energy electricity generating fuel conveying device.
NOVELTY - The device has a host machine connected with a sub machine by a RS485 or RS232 bus. A current sensor includes a coil (1) wound on an opening magnetic ring (2) and a linear hall (3) located at an opening of the magnetic ring. An environment sampling interface is connected with an analog to digital sampling port of the CPU. A network interface utilizes a W5100 chip and is in series or parallel connection with the CPU. Ethernet controllers are integrated in the network interface.    USE - Solar energy power generation monitoring device.    ADVANTAGE - The device can accurately measure power generation currents of solar energy subassemblies with different current ranges, integrate outer environment detection data and input the data to a system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar energy power generation monitoring and warning device.    Coil (1)    Opening magnetic ring (2)    Linear hall (3)
NOVELTY - The pest detector a shell (1) provided with a notch, where two end faces of the notch are provided with buckling structures (2). A transparent cover (3) and a sound hole are provided to the shell, and a handle is arranged at one of the end faces of the notch. A lamp light source (4), an infrared emitter (5), an infrared receiver and a warner are independently and electrically connected with a solar energy power supply system. A buckling ring is arranged on the handle, and a solar panel (9) is electrically connected to a storage battery through a controller.    USE - Solar infrared insect pest detector.    ADVANTAGE - The detector can hang a detecting device using a handle on a branch without complex mounting process. The solar energy is used as energy source, so that the usage of large quantity of electric wires is avoided, and the electric wire laying work is reduced. The detector is inexpensive, and convenient to use. The detector reduces the need of changing the battery for a long period of time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar infrared insect pest detector.    Shell (1)    Buckling structures (2)    Transparent cover (3)    Lamp light source (4)    Infrared emitter (5)    Solar panel (9)
NOVELTY - The cable has two wire core conductors (1) covered with extruded insulating layers (2) which are covered with an extruded outer sheath (3). The insulating layers are polypropylene copolymer (TPE-0) insulating layers, which are red or black in color, and the outer sheath is a black polyurethane (PUR) insulator.    USE - Halogen free UV-resistance flexible cable for solar power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The cable is torsion resistant, heat resistant, weather-proof and UV resistant. The cable can be independently connected with a solar storage battery, so as to directly convert the solar energy into electric power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a halogen free ultraviolet-resistance flexible cable.    Wire core conductors (1)    Extruded insulating layers (2)    Extruded outer sheath (3)
NOVELTY - The cable has an insulation layer (2) whose one layer is extruded out of a twisted conductor (1). A layer of a shielding layer (3) is woven out of the insulation layer. A layer of an over sheath (4) is extruded out of the shielding layer. The twisted conductor uses a fine twisted bare copper wire, where twisting level is VDE02955. The insulation layer is extruded via a special PVC insulation layer. The shielding layer is woven by a tinned copper wire, and knitting tightness is greater than 95 percent. The over sheath is made of special PVC black sheath material.    USE - Flexible flame-retardant cable for use in wind power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The cable has excellent torsion resistance, cold resistance and interference resistance, thus guaranteeing service life of the cable in special environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a flexible flame-retardant cable.    Twisted conductor (1)    Insulation layer (2)    Shielding layer (3)    Over sheath (4)
NOVELTY - The transformer coil has a lead (3), a positioning net, epoxy resin with fillings, and a wiring base. A coil winding comprises a set of coil layer units (8) with compound insulating layers (9) arranged between the coil layer units. Each compound insulating layer includes a grid layer (4) and a glass fiber cloth (5). A ceramic ring is formed at an end part of the coil.    USE - Lightning impulse resistant dry-type transformer coil for a transformer in a wind power station environment.    ADVANTAGE - The utilization of the compound insulating layer between the coil layers and the ceramic insulating ring structure at the end part of the coil effectively enhances lightning impulse resistance of the coil, thus ensuring safe operation of the transformer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a lightning impulse resistant dry-type transformer coil.    Lead (3)    Grid layer (4)    Glass fiber cloth (5)    Coil layer units (8)    Compound insulating layers (9)
NOVELTY - The charger has a glass cover plate (2) and a bottom plate (6) assembled on a top surface and a bottom surface of a battery box (1), respectively. A transverse partition plate (1-1) and two vertical partition plates (1-2, 1-3) are arranged in the battery box. A solar cell (3) is electrically connected to a resistor (4) and a diode (5), and is electrically connected in the battery box. A third vertical partition plate is arranged between the transverse partition plate and the bottom plate.    USE - Solar charger for a small household appliance.    ADVANTAGE - The charger effectively avoids the problem of charging of the battery at a less power sunshine area.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic circuit diagram of a solar charger.    Battery box (1)    Transverse partition plate (1-1)    Vertical partition plates (1-2, 1-3)    Glass cover plate (2)    Solar cell (3)    Resistor (4)    Diode (5)    Bottom plate (6)
NOVELTY - The charger has a glass cover plate (2) equipped at top of a cell box (1), and a solar cell (3) placed in the cell box and electrically connected to a resistor (4) and a diode (5). The cell box is provided with three upright partition plates (1-1, 1-2, 1-3). A side surface of the cell box is provided with a plug slot, and the glass cover plate is plugged in a plug slot at a side surface of the cell box.    USE - Simple solar cell charger for a small domestic appliance.    ADVANTAGE - The charger basically satisfies the requirement of small domestic appliances, and is simple in structure and portable. The charger is adaptive for charging the cell of the small domestic appliances during the business trip or traveling, and provides better convenience for the traveling of people.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic circuit diagram of a simple solar cell charger.    Cell box (1)    Upright partition plates (1-1, 1-2, 1-3)    Glass cover plate (2)    Solar cell (3)    Resistor (4)    Diode (5)
NOVELTY - The charger has a left shell (1) and a right shell (2) fixedly articulated with each other by a hollow rotating shaft. A solar panel (3) is arranged on each of the left and right shells. A sleeve (4) is arranged in the hollow rotating shaft. A chargeable and dischargeable battery (5) is arranged in the sleeve. The solar panel is electrically connected to a charging interface of the chargeable and dischargeable battery by a control circuit. The solar panels are arranged on inner and outer surfaces of each of the left shell and the right shell.    USE - Solar charger.    ADVANTAGE - The charger can flexibly make the emergency charging by separating the main body of the solar charger from the chargeable and dischargeable storage battery. The charger replaces the damaged battery when the chargeable and dischargeable storage battery is damaged, so that the charger avoids wasting of the unit, and saves expenditure. The solar panels are arranged on the inner and outer surfaces of each of the left and right shells, so that the charger shortens time of charging the rechargeable battery by the solar energy. The left and right shells are fixedly articulated by the rotating shaft, and can be folded when not in use, so that the charger has reduced volume and increases the solar charging efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar charger.    Left shell (1)    Right shell (2)    Solar panel (3)    Sleeve (4)    Chargeable and dischargeable battery (5)
NOVELTY - The charger has a solar panel (2) and a slot (4) for mounting a chargeable and dischargeable storage battery (3) and arranged on a surface of a shell (1). A charging interface (5) is provided in the slot, and the solar panel is electrically connected with the charging interface by a control circuit. The charging interface matches with an electrode on the solar panel, and is arranged on an inner lateral face of the slot. A slideway matching with the charging interface is formed in the inner lateral face of the slot, and the charging interface is movably mounted in the slideway.    USE - Solar charger.    ADVANTAGE - The charger can flexibly make the emergency charging by separating the main body of the solar charger from the chargeable and dischargeable storage battery. The charger replaces the damaged battery, so that the charger avoids wasting of an entire unit when the chargeable and dischargeable storage battery is damaged, and saves expenditure. The distance of the charging interface is adjusted, so that the solar charger body is adapted to multiple chargeable and dischargeable storage batteries, so that the charger is utilized for multiple purposes and facilities use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar charger.    Shell (1)    Solar panel (2)    Chargeable and dischargeable storage battery (3)    Slot (4)    Charging interface (5)
NOVELTY - The charger has a solar cell plate (2) equipped on a case (1), where the case is provided with a groove (4) for installing the charging module. A charging module (3) comprises a rechargeable storage cell placed in a box body. An input interface and an output interface of a solar charging unit are arranged on the box body. The solar cell plate is electrically connected to an output interface of a solar energy unit (5) via a control circuit. The output interface of the solar energy unit is electrically connected to an input interface of the solar charging unit.    USE - Portable solar charger.    ADVANTAGE - The body of the charger and the charging module are convenient to detach, and the charging module charges the electric device so that the charger is convenient to use. The rechargeable storage cell can be directly charged by placing the charger under the sunlight.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a portable solar charger.    Case (1)    Solar cell plate (2)    Charging module (3)    Groove (4)    Solar energy unit (5)
NOVELTY - The power supply has a wind mill generator mounted on a roof, and a solar cell component arranged on the roof facing towards sun. A charging controller is connected to the wind mill generator, a solar cell component and an energy storage battery through wires, respectively. The energy storage battery is connected to an inverter controller through the wire. The inverter controller outputs direct current (DC) 24 V and alternating current (AC) 220 V power supply for utilizing the household application.    USE - Household wind and solar hybrid power supply.    ADVANTAGE - The power supply generates electric energy with wind power and solar energy completely without commercial power. The power supply has long service life, saves energy and environment-friendly properties, and is inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a process involved in a household wind and solar hybrid power supply.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The card has a solar photovoltaic assembly whose input end is connected to an output voltage/current collecting circuit. An output power control circuit outputs power to a serial RS485 communication circuit and transmits the power to other terminals. The communication circuit is formed by a serial RS485communication interface and a universal general purpose input/output (GPIO) interface. The output voltage/current collecting circuit and the output power control circuit are assembled in a solar photovoltaic wiring case.    USE - Intelligent control card for a single solar battery board.    ADVANTAGE - The card realizes automatic tracking and control of a maximum power point during the work of the solar photovoltaic assembly and increases the power generation of the solar photovoltaic assembly. The card provides the output voltage and current data to a system controller by the serial RS485 communication interface, so as to monitor the solar photovoltaic assembly in an efficient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of an intelligent control card.
NOVELTY - The device has a rain baffle equipped with a frame that is fixed with a solar cell plate, and an angle rotating shaft arranged at a side edge of the frame of the rain baffle. The frame of the rain baffle is adjusted along the angle rotating shaft, and a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the angle rotating shaft. An angle adjusting scale is provided between the angle rotating shaft and the frame of the rain baffle. The fixing frame is provided with screw holes and fixedly connected to a determined placement body by screw bolts.    USE - Rain baffle type solar heat generating device for use in a home.    ADVANTAGE - The device is convenient to use and practical. The device enables convenient solar generation in the home and reduces the loss of power supply.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a rain baffle type solar heat generating device.
NOVELTY - The frame has a remote control integrated circuit system, and a frame main body equipped with mutually butted sectional material brackets and an automatic cleaner. Motors of the automatic cleaner are symmetrically arranged in the mutually butted sectional material brackets. A transmission mechanism e.g. screw rod transmission mechanism, is connected with output shafts of the motors, and a cleaning brush is connected with the transmission mechanism such that the cleaning brush is driven to move up and down.    USE - Solar panel frame.    ADVANTAGE - The frame has simple structure, reasonable design, automatic cleaning function, and is inexpensive, thus improving the performance of the frame. The frame has high efficiency, and saves time. The frame is convenient and fast to install.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar panel frame mounting system device comprising a pedestal.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar panel frame.
NOVELTY - The warmer has a machine shell comprising an upper cover and a lower cover that are abutted and assembled to form an accommodating inner cavity. A heating plate attached with a conducting plate is connected with a control circuit. A solar panel connected with a battery i.e. lithium battery, charges the battery that supplies power to the heating plate. The heating plate transfers heat to the conducting plate, where the warmer is turned on and off by a switch. A power supply is disconnected or connected by the control circuit and a thermostat to control heating time and temperature.    USE - Solar hand warmer.    ADVANTAGE - The warmer utilizes solar energy, and is suitable for areas short of power and fields where no electric power is supplied or for places far away from electric network, so the warmer has wide application. The warmer effectively saves power. The warmer is environment-friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar hand warmer.
NOVELTY - The trolley has wheels (1-4) mounted on a base (1-5). A supporting plate (1-3) is hinged with the base and a pushing hand (1-1) through a hinge shaft (1-6). Two ends of the hinge shaft are locked by a butterfly nut (1-2). The base is provided with an arched groove (1-5-1). The supporting plate is provided with a bolt inserted in the arched groove, and is fixed by another butterfly nut (1-7). A solar cell panel (2) is fixedly mounted on the supporting plate. A power socket (3) is mounted on a top of the push hand.    USE - Trolley for use by a field man and traveler in a construction site and scenic spot.    ADVANTAGE - The trolley is simple in structure and convenient to use. The trolley is convenient for the field man and the travelers using portable computer, cell phone or field lightening. The angles among the supporting plate, the pushing hand and the base are adjustable, so that carrying is convenient and the utilization rate of the solar energy is improved. The trolley is utilized in construction site and scenic spots in the field.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a trolley.    Pushing hand (1-1)    Butterfly nut (1-2, 1-7)    Supporting plate (1-3)    Wheel (1-4)    Base (1-5)    Arched groove (1-5-1)    Hinge shaft (1-6)    Solar cell panel (2)    Power socket (3)
NOVELTY - The tidal current generator includes a tide power generation turbine (10) that is installed underwater. An air-lift type turbine supporter includes an inner air chamber (23), and is used for supporting the tide power generation turbine. A guide (30) is used for guiding movement on the upper and lower direction of the supporter.    USE - Tidal current generator for producing power from tidal current. Can also be used in a marine power plant.    ADVANTAGE - Eases repair of the turbine since the necessity of raising the turbine or using divers to repair the turbine is eliminated. Enables easily and quickly raising the turbine without encountering problems such as unbalanced centroid. Enables easily knowing the location of the tidal current generator since the air injecting pipes are protruded from the sea surface.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the tidal current generator in the state supported from the sea surface.    Tide power generation turbine (10)    Inner air chamber (23)    Protrusion (27)    Guide (30)    Air injecting pipe (40)
NOVELTY - The device has actuator comprising bent element having L-shaped ends (16). An one-way clutch ring (22) operably connected to ends of bent element is provided with inner opening into which drive shaft (26) is engaged. The clutch is rotated in one-way direction, when ends are moved from up position to down position and drive shaft is released, when moving from down position to up position. An energy generator operably connected to drive shaft is provided to generate energy upon rotation of drive shaft.    USE - Road vehicle actuated energy device for use in path of vehicle e.g. car.    ADVANTAGE - The durability and efficiency of the road vehicle actuated energy device are improved. The weathering of the device is reduced, and the maintenance operation of the device can be performed efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the enlarged side elevational view of the wheel approaching the actuator.    L-shaped ends (16)    Sleeve (20)    One-way clutch ring (22)    Drive shaft (26)    Wheel (W)
NOVELTY - The method involves maintaining a hot source e.g. thermal power plant, at temperature of 80 degrees centigrade, and maintaining a cold source at maximum temperature of 50 degrees centigrade, where the cold source is obtained by cooling water during evaporation and vacuum adsorption of air in zeolite. Power gas is preheated by using absorption heat and specific heat released by an exothermic reaction of absorption and recuperation of specific heat in absorbers (1) during regeneration phases. The hot and cold sources are selected based on available thermal power and requested electric output.    USE - Method for producing electricity by converting thermal energy obtained from a hot source e.g. thermal power plant or solid, liquid or fossil fuel power plant, into electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - The method allows the production of electricity from degraded energy until at a temperature ranging from 80 to 100 degree centigrade in an inexpensive manner, and generates the electrical energy from solar energy with better efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The cold source serves as liquefaction of hydrocarbon that is selected from group comprising propane, butane, pentane and liquid hydrocarbon. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a device for producing electricity, comprising a condenser.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an electricity producing device.    Absorbers (1)    Condenser (2)    Receiver (3)    Channel (5)    Exchanger (13)
NOVELTY - The tester has an electric heating pipe fixed in a temperature regulating water tank equipped with a testing water pipe port, and a compressing-condensing mechanism with evaporator connected with one end of a compressor. The other end of the compressor is connected with one end of an air-cooled condenser, the other end of the air-cooled condenser connected with one end of a liquid storing pot. The other end of the liquid storing pot is connected with the evaporator through a thermal expansion valve.    USE - Shallow geothermal energy comprehensive tester for simulating heat exchange capability of embedded pipe heat exchanger.    ADVANTAGE - Real-time simulation of the heat exchange capability of the embedded pipe heat exchanger is enabled. The tester is capable of detecting the quality of the embedded pipes with a simple structure, and can be manufactured conveniently.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The evaporator is connected with the thermal expansion valve through a temperature sensing bulb capillary, and the evaporator is further connected with the thermal expansion valve through a balance pipe.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic arrangement of the shallow geothermal energy comprehensive tester.
NOVELTY - A receiver is slidably arranged on a longitudinal rail. The receiver is arranged to travel on the rail by using a slide unit with sliding surfaces connected to rail. The slide unit is set to enable the receiver to slide and move to a desired position in solar energy system, respectively.    USE - Solar energy system for water heating in swimming pools.    ADVANTAGE - The receiver can be easily replaced. The cleaning or servicing of receiver can be done easily, without removing the entire receiver. The assembling operation of receiver is simplified.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) method for assembling or disassembling receivers in solar energy system; and    (2) method for generating solar heat and/or electricity using solar energy system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of receiver of solar energy system.
NOVELTY - A nanoscale pigment particle composition comprises benzimidazolone pigment and sterically bulky stabilizer compound associated non-covalently with benzimidazolone pigment. The sterically bulky stabilizer compound includes substituted pyridine derivative; and the presence of the associated stabilizer limits an extent of particle growth and aggregation, to afford nanoscale pigment particles.    USE - Nanoscale pigment particle composition used for marking material composition (i.e. ink composition or toner composition), electrophotographic photoreceptor, solar cell, and biological or chemical sensor (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The composition has easier processibility and dispersion within photoconductive layer.
NOVELTY - The electric power generator device has pinchers, micro-, mini- and small hydroelectricity centers.    USE - Electric power generator device for use in hydropower generation plants.    ADVANTAGE - The electric power generator device has pinchers, micro-, mini- and small hydroelectricity centers, and thus ensures simplified maintenance with reduced frequency of the electric power generator device.
NOVELTY - The emission unit (2200) has exhaust grooves that are formed in the outer portion of curtain gas nozzles. The process gas nozzles formed in the central portion of the coolant gallery is provided to spray process gas. The curtain gas nozzles are formed in either side of the process gas nozzles to spray curtain gas.    USE - Emission unit for deposition apparatus (claimed) used for forming deposition film on insulating substrate of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The process gas and curtain gas are sprayed uniformly on the top of the substrate so that deposition film with uniform thickness is obtained.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for deposition apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the deposition apparatus.    Emission unit (2200)
NOVELTY - The system has a storage area (1) lying in the underground, which is guided to another storage area (2) after cooling by heat extraction in a heat exchange process. A third storage area (3) is provided for the storage of the heat transfer medium heated by the external heat energy. The heat transfer medium from the third storage area is fed to a thermal energy extracting heat exchange process. The cooled heat transfer medium is supplied to one of the storage areas with low temperature level.    USE - System for the utilization of renewable geothermal energy.    ADVANTAGE - The third storage area is provided for the storage of the heat transfer medium heated by the external heat energy, where the heat transfer medium from the third storage area is fed to a thermal energy extracting heat exchange process, and the cooled heat transfer medium is supplied to one of the storage areas with low temperature level, and hence ensures increased sustainability and increased base load capacity with storage of relatively large quantity of heat energy.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for the utilization of renewable geothermal energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a renewable geothermal energy utilization system.    Storage areas (1,2,3)    Pumps (6)    Heat exchangers (11,12,13,14)    External heat sources (22,23)    Pipes (51,52,53)
NOVELTY - The assembly has upper and lower solar panels (1a, 1b) e.g. photoelectric solar modules or solar thermal collectors, accommodated in metallic frames (3), respectively. A fastening profile (2) is arranged between the adjacent solar panels in a first-rainwater pipe-direction. The profile below and above the frames of the upper and lower solar panels, respectively, where the solar panels are attached at the profile. An anchor (5) is screwed or riveted at a lower side of the frame of the upper module, and is suspended in the profile.    USE - Roof assembly for a building.    ADVANTAGE - The fastening profile is arranged between the adjacent upper and lower solar panels in the first-rainwater pipe-direction and extends below and above the respective frames of the upper and lower panels, and the solar panels are attached at the profile, thus permitting brick-tight shifting and assembly of the solar panels without risk of shadowing effects.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top sectional view illustrating ends of adjacent solar panels with a fastening profile.    Upper solar panel (1a)    Lower solar panel (1b)    Fastening profile (2)    Frames (3)    Front plates (4)    Anchor (5)
NOVELTY - The structure has large vertical cylinders or silos supported by scalloped bases (ii) of same diameter and connected to sea bed, such that the silos are formed of cement as a segmented and columated structure, for enabling free flow of water through and around the silos. The wind turbines are arranged in the upper end of the silos. The silos are located adjacent and connected to each other, to form a multi-chambered structure. The interconnection valves are arranged in multi-chambered structure, for controlling flow of water between the silos.    USE - Renewable energy island structure.    ADVANTAGE - The island structure incorporates cellular water storage features, so that catastrophic release of water during occurrence of earthquake and terrorist attack can be obviated. The island structure envisages provision for landing of supplies, service engineers and sightseeing visitors, by providing appropriate walkways. The island structure can be constructed at sea or on the coast or load, while enabling modular silo construction, so that safety of the island structure against earthquake, war and terrorist attack can be improved. The weight and construction cost of the island structure can be reduced, by using a simple arrangement. The monitoring, inspection, servicing and repair of the silos and routing of pipeline and rods for connecting the wind turbines with the water pumps arranged in the silos can be performed conveniently, by forming tri-stellate space along the length of the silos.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a landscape view of the island structure including breakwater guides to direct the tide and waves into scalloped base or inlet to the peripheral silos and wind turbines outside the island structure.    Breakwater guides (i)    Base or inlet (ii)    Wind turbines outside the island structure (iii)
NOVELTY - A laminated transparent conductive film is obtained by laminating transparent conductive film layer containing zinc oxide and transparent conductive film layer containing indium oxide and having amorphous structure, in order on a substrate.    USE - Laminated transparent conductive film for use in flat panel display and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The laminated transparent conductive film has low resistance, excellent moisture resistance and chemical resistance. The crystal growth of the indium oxide phase in (222) direction is suppressed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of the laminated transparent conductive film.
NOVELTY - A transparent composite sheet contains transparent resin and spherical nanoparticles having filled-array structure.    USE - Transparent composite sheet is used for transparent plate, optical lens, optical disk board, touch panel, optical element, optical waveguide, LED sealing material and plastic substrate for liquid crystal display element, color filter, solar cell and organic electroluminescent display element.    ADVANTAGE - The transparent composite sheet has excellent structural coloring property, transparency, heat resistance and durability, and develops color without using coloring material.
NOVELTY - A precursor solution containing ruthenium is oriented and sprayed to a surface of a substrate (5) to obtain a thin ruthenium-oxide electroconductive film.    USE - Formation of thin electroconductive film used for forming electrode for solar cell and display device.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables formation of smooth and uniform thin electroconductive film having low resistance value and excellent transparency stably, with reduced usage amount of ruthenium.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the spraying apparatus for forming the metal film.    Injector (1)    Container (2)    Piping (3)    Substrate (5)    Heater (9)
NOVELTY - The converter has a mooring system attached a flexible member (3) i.e. tether. The flexible member attaches rotating mechanical elements together. Two movable elements move a buoyant body i.e. buoyant shell (2), along a length of the flexible member. A reactionary free moving weight (7) is attached to a free end of the flexible member, and is provided to a wave energy converter's shell. The flexible member freely rotates a cylindrical member bi-directionally. The flexible member is made of a neutral buoyancy material.    USE - Kinetically balanced wave energy converter (WEC) for extracting mechanical energy of waves, tides and water movement from sea into useful mechanical energy.    ADVANTAGE - The converter comprises mechanical housings minimizing an aerodynamic drag on the buoyant body to minimize the horizontal travel of the converter, thus increasing an energy efficiency of the converter by increasing linear translation of motion of the flexible member and the low-mass cylindrical body. The converter is inexpensive to manufacture.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for extracting a mechanical energy of waves, tides and water movement.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a kinetically balanced wave energy converter.    Wave surface (1)    Buoyant shell (2)    Flexible member (3)    Wave crest (4)    Reactionary free moving weight (7)
NOVELTY - The system (100) has an evaporator (120) connected to a working fluid pump (110). A turbine (130) is connected to the evaporator, and a condenser is connected to the turbine and the pump, where the condenser is located below sea surface. The condenser comprises a condenser main body (142) connected to the turbine and pump. A deep sea water pipe (144) comprises an inlet end (144a) and an outlet end (144b). The pipe is connected to the body via the outlet end, where working fluid flows among the pump, evaporator, turbine and the condenser by the driving of the pump.    USE - Ocean thermal energy conversion system for use in ocean thermal energy conversion plant.    ADVANTAGE - The system utilizes a small diameter working fluid pipe instead of large diameter water pipe, thus reducing manufacturing and constructing costs of the sea water pipe, and improving the reliability of the system. The condenser is located at the depth of 50-100 m below the sea surface, thus avoiding formation of sharp temperature rising zone near sea surface, and realizing better thermal efficiency of a power system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an ocean thermal energy conversion system.    Ocean thermal energy conversion system (100)    Working fluid pump (110)    Evaporator (120)    Turbine (130)    Condenser main body (142)    Deep sea water pipe (144)    Inlet end (144a)    Outlet end (144b)
NOVELTY - The device has a direct current (DC)/DC converter including power electronic switch components, and a control circuit controlling the components of the converter. The control circuit controls the converter to perform maximum power point tracking (MPPT) function when generated output power of an electrical power source is less than power limit, where the power source and a battery supply electric power to a load. The control circuit controls the converter to perform constant voltage charging function when battery voltage is greater than predetermined constant charging voltage.    USE - Battery-charging device for use in a stand-alone generator system i.e. solar energy power generator system.    ADVANTAGE - The direct current (DC)/DC converter and the control circuit select maximum power point tracking function, pulse charging function or constant voltage charging function, thus increasing utilized output power of the stand-alone generator system, enhancing battery-charging speed in an effective manner, and shortening battery-charging time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a battery-charging method for a stand-alone generator system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating a battery-charging method for a stand-alone generator system having maximum power point tracking function.
NOVELTY - The plant (1) has a steam turbine (4) for expanding a working fluid under charge of technical work. The steam turbine has a high-pressure stage (5), a medium-pressure stage (6) and a lower-pressure stage (7). A reheater (17) is connected between the high-pressure stage and the medium-pressure stage. Another reheater (18) is connected between the medium-pressure stage and the lower-pressure stage and cooperates with the former reheater. The latter reheater is provided for purposeful adjusting of steam conditions of working fluid.    USE - Solar thermal power plant for use in generation of electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The provision of reheaters enables reheating of working fluid in an improved manner. The reheaters allow higher inlet pressure and/or lower outlet pressure as the moisture vapor is reduced. The reheater is parallelly switched to other reheater into direction of flow of the heat distribution medium, so that the steam temperature is increased again to the level of the live steam before lower-pressure stage, thus increasing the efficiency of plant.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for operating a solar thermal power plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a simplified schematic view of a solar thermal power plant with two heat exchangers for performing double heating.    Solar thermal power plant (1)    Steam turbine (4)    High-pressure stage (5)    Medium-pressure stage (6)    Lower-pressure stage (7)    Reheaters (17, 18)
NOVELTY - Heat-curable resin composition (I) comprises: (a) an isocyanuric acid derivative (100 parts by mass (pbm)) containing at least one epoxy group within each molecule; (b) a silicone resin (10-1000 pbm) containing at least one epoxy group within each molecule; (c) an acid anhydride curing agent, in an amount such that a ratio of total epoxy group equivalents within (a) and (b)/carboxyl group equivalents within (c) is 0.6-2.2; (d) a curing accelerator (0.05-5 pbm per 100 pbm of a combined mass of (a)-(c)); and (e) an inorganic filler (200-1000 pbm per 100 pbm of a combined mass of (a)-(c)).    USE - The cured (I) is useful for preparing a premolded package, which is useful in an optical semiconductor (all claimed). (I) is useful as a packaging material for solar cells. The premolded package is useful for high-brightness LED devices and solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - (I) exhibits excellent moldability and curability. The cured product of (I) has excellent heat resistance and light resistance, preferably UV light resistance, over long periods of time.
NOVELTY - The system has a conveyor mechanism (29) that is mounted on inner vertically oriented shafts (30,31) and provided with an endless loop flexible element passing between sprockets. Several inverted V-configuration blade supports (34) are pivotally mounted to attachments such that blade supports are positioned at regular intervals from one another. Several vertically-oriented blades are pivotally secured to hinge axis of support so that rotation of blades with respect to power generating side of turbine is controlled by trailing section (38) of support.    USE - System for generating electricity from water currents, installed in ocean, river and manmade channel.    ADVANTAGE - Rotation of blades with respect to power generating side of turbine can be controlled effectively by trailing section of support so that incoming water current can be intercepted effectively and blades' friction on the resting side of the turbine can be minimized. Kinetic energy of water currents can be collected effectively so that the electricity can be generated efficiently. Turbine efficiency can be improved by employing vertical axis conveyor-type hydro turbine. System module can be self-adjusted to optimal position so that the system efficiency can be increased. The necessity of complex anchoring mechanism can be eliminated so that the electricity generation system can be easily relocated. Electricity generation system is robust and cost-effective and installation process of the electricity generation system can be performed effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of the system for generating electricity from water currents.    Conveyor mechanism (29)    Vertically oriented shafts (30,31)    Blade supports (34)    Hinged section (37)    Trailing section (38)
NOVELTY - Method of panel mounting involves providing a photovoltaic panel (60), coupling the panel to a support rail, tensioning the panel such that the panel can withstand greater downward load, relative to identical panel that is not tensioned. The tension mounting method for solar panels involves a photovoltaic panel such that at least one rigid or semi-rigid layer of the photovoltaic panel is in a constant state of tension in at least a first axis when the photovoltaic panel is mounted for use.    USE - For solar panels (claimed), or solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides improved solar panel design that reduces manufacturing costs and redundant parts in each panel. These panel designs are well suited for rapid installation, and applicable to any type of solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method of panel mounting involves providing a photovoltaic panel (60), coupling the panel to a support rail, tensioning the panel such that the panel can withstand greater downward load, relative to identical panel that is not tensioned. The tension mounting method for solar panels involves a photovoltaic panel such that at least one rigid or semi-rigid layer of the photovoltaic panel is in a constant state of tension in at least a first axis when the photovoltaic panel is mounted for use. The layer in the constant state of tension comprises of a glass layer. The layer comprises of an un-tempered glass material, or a tempered glass material. The tension is applied for the panel to withstand a load of at least 2400 pa without breakage that an identical panel without the tension mounting could not withstand.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows solar panels with tensioning as follows:    Photovoltaic panel (60)    Connectors (374)    Tension to be transmitted along the entire row (380)
NOVELTY - Inkjet ink (I), comprises phosphoric acid (at least 10 wt.%), one or more solvents for the phosphoric acid, and one or more aprotic organic sulfoxides (10-30 wt.%).    USE - (I) is useful for etching a surface coating on a silicon material substrate and doping the substrate, where the silicon material substrate comprises a crystalline silicon wafer. The crystalline silicon wafer is useful in crystalline silicon solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - (I) can be readily made by mixing various ingredients. (I) is stable in storage and has good jetting properties and dwell times. (I) do not leave a carbon residue on heating hence utilized in etching and/or doping silicon wafers, e.g. in the production of crystalline silicon solar cells. The method provides highly doped n++ regions.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) doping a silicon material substrate, comprising (a) depositing by inkjet printing (I) on surface regions of the silicon material substrate to be doped; and (b) subsequently heating at least the surface regions to produce n-type doping of the silicon material;    (2) etching a surface coating on a silicon material substrate, comprising (c) depositing by inkjet printing (I) on surface regions of the coating to be etched; and (d) subsequently heating at least the surface regions to produce etching; and    (3) crystalline silicon solar cell comprising a crystalline silicon wafer with an antireflective passivation layer, including trenches in the passivation layer formed by the method with doped regions produced by the method.
NOVELTY - A transparent substrate (100) comprises an inorganic glass (10) whose side(s) has resin layers (11 and 11') coated with thermoplastic resin solution. The solution contains a thermoplastic resin (1) having hydroxyl group at the terminal. Epoxy-terminal coupling agent layers (12 and 12') are provided between inorganic glass and resin layer. The coupling agent layers are directly formed on the inorganic glass, and resin layers are directly formed on coupling agent layers.    USE - Transparent substrate is used for solar cell (claimed), illumination element (claimed) like organic electroluminescent element, and display device (claimed) like liquid crystal display (LCD) device, organic electroluminescent display (OELD) device, plasma display device and electronic paper display device.    ADVANTAGE - The transparent substrate has excellent bending strength, flexibility, impact resistance and adhesiveness between inorganic glass and resin layer under high-temperature and high-humidity environment, and reduced thickness. Cracking of glass in the substrate is prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of transparent substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic sectional view of transparent substrate.    Inorganic glass (10)    Resin layers (11,11')    Epoxy-terminal coupling agent layer (12,12')    Transparent substrate (100)
NOVELTY - The connection arrangement has buoyant connection unit (11) that is tethered to the bed (7) of waterway (3) through elongate arm pivotally connected to base unit so that connection unit float on surface of waterway. The buoyant connection unit electrically connects onboard electrical system of watercraft (2) to external power source provided within confines of waterway, through subsea unit.    USE - Arrangement for electrical connection of watercraft such as ship and submarine vessels with external power source e.g. submerged turbine, wind turbine, wave power generator, under water tidal power generator, underwater nuclear reactor (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Since buoyant connection unit used for electrically connection of onboard electrical system of watercraft to external power source serves as floating anchor buoy to which the watercraft can be moored, watercraft can be anchored effectively while preventing damage of subsea cables and subsea components by the connection arrangement. The main and auxiliary engines of the watercraft can be shut down while suppressing the emission of fossil fuels at the shore site, and the onboard electrical system of watercraft can be operated conveniently without need for startup of engine.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) electricity supply system; and    (2) method of connecting watercraft to external electrical power source.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of connection arrangement for electrical connection of watercraft to external electrical power source.    Watercraft (2)    Waterway (3)    Bed (7)    Buoyant connection unit (11)    Transmitter (30)
NOVELTY - The sign has a solar panel (2) electrically connected with a storage battery through a control circuit. A luminophor (3), an infrared ray inductor (4), a sound alarming device (5) i.e. loudspeaker, a light alarming device (6) i.e. LED lamp, and a light apparatus are electrically connected with the control circuit. A shell (1) i.e. chamber body, is formed by a bottom plate, an upward inclining plate, a middle panel i.e. light-transmission plate, a downward inclining plate, a left lateral plate and a right lateral plate.    USE - Solar energy caution sign.    ADVANTAGE - The sign provides power by solar energy, saves energy source and is provided with the sound and light alarming devices. The inductor distinguishes a stranger from a host. The sound and light alarming devices work when a person approaches the sign, and the host can close the alarming device by a remote controller.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar energy caution sign.    Shell (1)    Solar panel (2)    Luminophor (3)    Infrared ray inductor (4)    Sound alarming device (5)    Light alarming device (6)
NOVELTY - The device has a video camera i.e. network camera, solar cell panel, accumulator i.e. lithium battery, and a wireless network bridge i.e. low-power wireless network bridge. The solar cell panel is connected with the accumulator that is linked with the wireless network bridge and the video camera. A control protection circuit is arranged between the solar cell panel and the accumulator. The control protection circuit includes an over-current protection circuit and a charging control circuit that are connected in parallel between the solar cell panel and the accumulator.    USE - Wireless video access device.    ADVANTAGE - The device consumes less power, and can be freely set within a specific distance range.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a wireless video access device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The unit has a housing (1) whose inside is divided into a front cavity and a rear cavity via an isolation plate (2). Electrolyte capacitors (3) are arranged in a space at a back part of the isolation plate, and a front surface of the isolation plate is provided with a flat water-cooling plate (4). An outer surface of the housing is equipped with inlet and outlet pipe joints (5). A front side of the water-cooling plate is provided with an insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) power module (6) that is equipped with an absorption capacitor (7) on a front side.    USE - Semi-bridge power unit for a wind power generation apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The components of the unit are integrated to each other based on the housing, thus providing simple structure, small occupied space and convenient manufacturing/mounting. The water-cooling plate and component are rationally arranged, so as to perform forced cooling on each part, thus enhancing integration degree, providing better radiation of each part and ensuring operation stability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a semi-bridge power unit.    Housing (1)    Isolation plate (2)    Electrolyte capacitors (3)    Flat water-cooling plate (4)    Inlet and outlet pipe joints (5)    Insulated gate bipolar transistor power module (6)    Absorption capacitor (7)
NOVELTY - The guide board has an LED lighting unit for lighting a mark region. The LED lighting unit is arranged in a box body, and a lighting device is equipped with a solar cell and an LED. Specific bevel angle is formed in the guide board to receive solar energy. Reflection paint is coated on a surface of the box body, and the mark region is hollowed for penetrating light. A solar cell board is connected with a storage battery. A power supply is automatically switched to a commercial power supply when voltage of the battery is lacked according to storage battery power.    USE - Solar guide board.    ADVANTAGE - The board can charge the storage battery via the solar cell board in presence of sunlight and charge the storage battery via commercial power supply in absence of sunlight to ensure that the storage battery supplies the power to the LED lighting unit at night. The board can automatically switch the power supply to the commercial power supply when the voltage of the storage battery is lacked according to the storage battery power, thus effectively saving solar energy and commercial power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar guide board.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves mixing titanium dioxide i.e. titanium dioxide nanoparticle, with a sodium carbonate-sodium bicarbonate buffer solution. A polyelectrolyte e.g. polyacrylic acid, is prepared and used as 0.1-3 grams per liter sodium carbonate-sodium bicarbonate buffer solution. A titanium dioxide layer is adsorbed on a block of conductive glass via a self-assembly method of an electrostatic layer to prepare a titanium dioxide working electrode. A titanium dioxide film is forged for 20-30 minutes at temperature of 300-800 degrees centigrade to prepare a nano-scale titanium dioxide thin film.    USE - Method for preparing a nano-scale titanium dioxide thin film of a solar cell electrode.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables preparing the nano-scale titanium dioxide film with planar and uniform surface, high mechanical strength, uniform gap distribution, large surface area and accurate and controllable thickness. The titanium dioxide film is prevented from being cracked, and improves stability of the cell, increase absorption of the dye and increase light absorbing efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The titanium dioxide material is titanium dioxide nanotube, titanium dioxide nanorod, or titanium dioxide nanowire. The polyelectrolyte is a poly diallyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, poly-(4-styrene sulfonate), or ammonium propylene polyhydroxide.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a photographic representation of a solar cell electrode nano-scale titanium dioxide thin film.
NOVELTY - The table has a solar panel (3) electrically connected with a storage battery (5) through a controller (4). The controller is electrically connected with a charging interface (6). The solar panel is arranged on an upper surface of a table surface body (1). The charging interface is arranged at a side of the table surface body. An outer cover is arranged on the charging interface. The controller is positioned in the table surface body. A storage battery is arranged in a table leg (2).    USE - Outdoor solar charging table. Uses include but are not limited to supply power to a mobile phone, MPEG-1 Audio Layer 3 (Mp3), MPEG-1 Audio Layer 4 (Mp4) and a notebook computer.    ADVANTAGE - The outdoor solar power supply is combined with a chess table, so that the required power supply is provided to the user when the user plays chess.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of an outdoor solar charging table.    Table surface body (1)    Table leg (2)    Solar panel (3)    Controller (4)    Storage battery (5)    Charging interface (6)
NOVELTY - The wheelchair has a backrest (2) whose front surface is arranged with a solar cell (5). Internal parts of a sitting plate (1) and the backrest are arranged with a storage cell (6). A heating net (7) and a manual switch (8) are connected with each other in series. The solar cell is connected with the storage cell. Bottom of a back surface of the backrest is immovably connected with a support plate (9) whose upper surface is immovably connected with a bookshelf (10).    USE - Multifunctional wheelchair.    ADVANTAGE - The wheelchair has simple and rational structure, and is convenient and practical to use. The wheelchair has cold insulating and preventing effect. The wheelchair is provided with the bookshelf, so that books can be stored in the bookshelf, and the books can be conveniently taken by the user.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a multifunctional wheelchair.    Sitting plate (1)    Backrest (2)    Solar cell (5)    Storage cell (6)    Heating net (7)    Manual switch (8)    Support plate (9)    Bookshelf (10)
NOVELTY - The device has a cutter handle whose one end is matched with a main shaft hole of a machine tool, where the cutter handle is provided with an oblique plane. A cutter head is movably placed in a longitudinal through hole formed in a direction-fixing part, where a head end extends to a peripheral surface of an inner hole of a work piece, and a tail end props against the oblique plane of the cutter handle. An elastic clamping device is positioned between the cutter head and a guide sleeve, and the cutter head is fixed closely to the oblique plane.    USE - Inner-hole slot-grooving device for a wind power bearing.    ADVANTAGE - The device avoids requiring any additional tool setting and time measurement. The device can process the inner-hole ring groove with single tool setting. The device has high process efficiency and good processing quality.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an inner-hole slot-grooving device in partial section.
NOVELTY - The guardrail has groove and bulge arranged on a guardrail plate at specific intervals along a longitudinal direction, where the guardrail plate is fixed between adjacent upright posts in a transverse direction. A solar twinkling body is arranged at a top end of the upright post, and provided with a signal lamp i.e. LED, solar cell panel and a circuit control board.    USE - Safety guardrail.    ADVANTAGE - The guardrail exhibits enhanced warning performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a safety guardrail.
NOVELTY - The fan has a solar panel (1) mounted on a surface of a shell (2). A refrigerating end of a semiconductor refrigerating plate (4) is mounted on an inner side of the surface of the shell. A radiating end of the semiconductor refrigerating plate is positioned at an outer side of the surface of the shell. The solar panel and a controller (3) are electrically connected with the semiconductor refrigerating plate. The inner side of the shell is equipped with a chargeable battery (5). A fan unit (6) and the chargeable battery are electrically connected with the solar panel and the controller.    USE - Solar refrigerating fan.    ADVANTAGE - The fan is simple in structure, convenient to use and environment-friendly. The fan saves energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar refrigerating fan.    Solar panel (1)    Shell (2)    Controller (3)    Semiconductor refrigerating plate (4)    Chargeable battery (5)    Fan unit (6)
NOVELTY - The device has a transmission mechanism comprising a sun wheel (3) that is installed with a first pair of helical gears (31, 32) in reverse rotating direction. Planetary wheels (4) are installed with a second pair of helical gears (41, 42) in the reverse rotating direction, and an inner gear (6) is installed with a third pair of helical gears (61, 62) in the reverse rotating direction. The first pair of helical gears is engaged with the second pair of helical gears, where the second pair of helical gears is engaged with the third pair of helical gears.    USE - Planetary transmission device for a nuclear power water circulating cooling pump in waterpower and wind power generation fields.    ADVANTAGE - The device with dual helical gear has large bearing capacity and smooth and reliable operation. The device is designed with the inner gear, inner coupling, inner-outer couplings and a case adopt floating couplings without bearing location, so that the automatic average loading property of the device is increased, the occupied space of the device is reduced, and the transmission efficiency, the reliability and the service life are improved. The device satisfies the requirement of the waterpower and wind power generation fields.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side partial sectional view of a planetary transmission device.    Electric motor (1)    Sun wheel (3)    Planetary wheels (4)    Inner gear (6)    Helical gears (31, 32, 41, 42, 61, 62)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a transparent panel (2) i.e. toughened glass panel, installed on a shell (1), where space is formed by the shell. The transparent panel is internally provided with a lamp holder (3) and a solar power supply system. The lamp holder is provided with an indicating lamp (4) for indicating a specific direction, where the lamp holder is electrically connected with the solar power supply system. A solar panel is electrically connected with a storage battery by a controller.    USE - Buried solar indicating lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp has illuminating function and indicating function, so that the lamp meets the decorative requirements and illuminating and indicating requirements at night.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a buried solar indicating lamp.    Shell (1)    Transparent panel (2)    Lamp holder (3)    Indicating lamp (4)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a case body (1) whose side surface is mounted with a character luminescent disk (3) and an arrowhead luminescent disk (4). An inner upper part of the case body is installed with a solar cell plate, a rechargeable battery and a supporting plate that are connected with each other. The solar cell plate and the rechargeable battery are connected with the character luminescent disk and the luminescent disk through a controller. A top part of the case body is mounted with a glass cover (9), where an upper surface of the glass cover is painted with a heat-absorbing membrane.    USE - Solar road sign indicating lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell plate receiving irradiation of sun light produces electric energy while the rechargeable battery stores the electric energy during day time. The rechargeable battery powers the character luminescent disk and the arrowhead luminescent disk through the controller at night such that the character luminescent disk and the arrowhead luminescent disk can be operated in an effective manner. The lamp is simple in structure, convenient to assemble and disassemble, energy-saving, environment-friendly, and convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar road sign indicating lamp.    Case body (1)    Vertical pillar (2)    Character luminescent disk (3)    Arrowhead luminescent disk (4)    Glass cover (9)
NOVELTY - The conditioner has an insulating tube (1) whose one end is connected to a high-water-height position of a hill and another end is coupled to a water turbine (2). The insulating tube is connected to a radiator (7), and a blade (3) is arranged in the water turbine and coupled to an axial flow fan (5) via a shaft (4). A generator (6) is installed on the shaft.    USE - Environment-friendly natural geothermal power generation air conditioner.    ADVANTAGE - The conditioner maintains the temperature for the people by the characteristics of constant temperature of water in four seasons, and converts the potential energy of the water on the hill into the mechanical energy and electrical power synchronously to meet requirements of daily life. The conditioner is dual-functional, avoids waste and fuel, achieves the aim of protecting the environment and saves energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an environment-friendly natural geothermal power generation air conditioner.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Insulating tube (1)    Water turbine (2)    Blade (3)    Shaft (4)    Axial flow fan (5)    Generator (6)    Radiator (7)
NOVELTY - The pump set has a solar heat collector (16) whose output terminal is connected to an input terminal of a water pump (25) via an electromagnetic valve (20). An output terminal of an electronic expansion valve (11) is connected to an output terminal (3b) of a heat exchanger (3) via a one-way valve (12). An output terminal of the water pump is connected to a cold and hot water outlet terminal. Two temperature sensors (26, 27) are mounted at the cold and hot water outlet terminal. An output terminal of a compressor (1) is connected to an input terminal (2a) of a four-way valve (2).    USE - Highly efficient solar air source heat pump set.    ADVANTAGE - The pump set efficiently utilizes solar energy under different solar radiation intensities, and greatly improves the efficiency of the heat pump set, thus saving energy. The device has simple and compact structure, and is convenient to realize integration of utilization of solar energy and building.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a highly efficient solar air source heat pump set.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Compressor (1)    Four-way valve (2)    Input terminal (2a)    Heat exchanger (3)    Output terminal of heat exchanger (3b)    Electronic expansion valve (11)    One-way valve (12)    Solar heat collector (16)    Electromagnetic valve (20)    Water pump (25)    Temperature sensors (26, 27)
NOVELTY - The system has a sensor subassembly (6) located above thin film solar cells (7) for obtaining electrode signals of the thin film solar cells. An impedance detecting module (5) is connected with a controller (3) and a power driving subassembly (2) by a data communication interface (4). A mechanical hand transmission mechanism (1) is connected between the power driving subassembly and the sensor subassembly. The impedance detecting module is provided with multiple impedance detecting modules that are provided with impedance inputs.    USE - Rapid diagnosis system for testing impedances among thin film solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The system makes a metal sensing contact to be reliably contacted with down-lead points of the thin film solar cells so as to avoid damage of the mechanical hand transmission mechanism caused due to impact force of the down-lead points of the thin film solar cells. The system utilizes serial and parallel coexisting working modes, improves rapidity of diagnosis work and reduces cost of a full parallel working mode. The automation is realized for application of the controller and the mechanical hand transmission mechanism.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a rapid diagnosis method for testing impedances among thin film solar cells.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a rapid diagnosis system for testing impedances among thin film solar cells.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Mechanical hand transmission mechanism (1)    Power driving subassembly (2)    Controller (3)    Data communication interface (4)    Impedance detecting module (5)    Sensor subassembly (6)    Thin film solar cells (7)
NOVELTY - The device has a contravariant controller (4) for outputting step-wave shaped alternative current voltage according to a pre-set value. A single chip outputs control signals according to a command provided by an upper computer (7). Single side value of output voltage is switched and adjusted among ten values, and a single chip closes the contravariant controller automatically and outputs alternative current voltage when power is low after discharging a storage battery. A solar battery component (1) charges the storage battery through a charge/discharge controller (2).    USE - Intelligent power supply controlling device for uranium mine resource exploration and electrical prospecting fields.    ADVANTAGE - The device utilizes solar photovoltaic generating technique to provide power and utilizes the single chip and the controller area network (CAN) communication module to realize intelligent networking. The device has multi-frequency, selective multi-voltage output, high speed, high efficiency, stability, safety and reliability, and enables workers to conveniently work in the uranium mine resource and electrical prospecting fields.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the intelligent power supply controlling device. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Solar battery component (1)    Charge/discharge controller (2)    Contravariant controller (4)    Inverter (6)    Upper computer (7)
NOVELTY - The system has a lead whose output is coupled to an electric bridge when an output of the electric bridge is coupled to an energy storage capacitor. The capacitor is connected to a lamp street. An output of another lead is coupled in parallel to a single chip when an output of the single chip is utilized for controlling the street lamp and a traffic signal lamp. An output of a power grid is sent to the street lamp and the traffic signal lamp. A plastic clapboard is arranged between two piezoelectric ceramics in a group of piezoelectric ceramics for isolation and insulation processes.    USE - System for electric power storage by pressure of vehicles on road and statistics of traffic flow.    ADVANTAGE - The electric signals are generated by the piezoelectric ceramics group at a regular pattern when a vehicle is passed on a road. The electric signals are input to the single chip for identifying traffic flow, thus determining the road condition at present based on change of the traffic flow. The section of the road can be illuminated by lamps for the passing vehicles when the vehicles are passed during night, thus reducing consumption of power of the street lamp at the section of the road, and hence controlling the road condition.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an electric power storage system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The assembly has a primary reflector (1) equipped with a group of groove-shaped reflecting mirror surfaces (11). One of the groove-shaped reflecting mirror surfaces is equipped with a secondary reflector (2). The secondary reflector is equipped with strip-shaped curved reflecting mirror surface (10). Bottom of the strip-shaped curved reflecting mirror surface is provided corresponding to a photovoltaic battery (6). A radiator substrate (13) is fixedly connected with the photovoltaic battery.    USE - Reflective condensing solar photovoltaic power generation assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The strip-shaped curved reflecting mirror surface is utilized for matching with the groove-shaped parabolic reflecting mirror surface, so as to form spot lightings of same radiation intensity on the surface of the photovoltaic battery, thus improving the photoelectric conversion efficiency of general photovoltaic battery at unit area, and hence reducing the total cost of the photovoltaic power generation system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows side and sectional views of a reflective condensing solar photovoltaic power generation assembly.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Primary reflector (1)    Secondary reflector (2)    Photovoltaic battery (6)    Strip-shaped curved reflecting mirror surface (10)    Groove-shaped reflecting mirror surfaces (11)    Radiator substrate (13)
NOVELTY - The generator has a multi-layer frame whose upper wall is provided with a light reflecting membrane. A lower wall of the multi-layer frame is mounted with a solar panel. An outer lateral wall of the multi-layer frame is mounted with a light guiding tube, where one end of the light guiding tube is mounted with a light collecting bonnet.    USE - Light guide receiving generator for a light electric car.    ADVANTAGE - The generator reduces consumption of floor space about 80 to 90 percentages. The generator has safe, environment-friendly, energy-saving effects, and is convenient to use. The generator increases driving range. The generator reduces pollution and maintenance cost, and increases service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a light guide receiving generator.
NOVELTY - The system has a rotor side converter (3) and a network side converter (4) connected to two sides of a direct current (DC) side capacitor (C). A hybrid energy storage device is provided with two choppers (5, 7) a super capacitor (6), an accumulator (8), a current limiting resistor (R1), FETs (G13, G14, G15, G16) and diodes (D13, D14, D15, D16). A high-voltage side of one of the choppers is coupled to two ends of the DC side capacitor in parallel. An outlet of the accumulator is connected to a low-voltage side of the other chopper via a bidirectional switch.    USE - Double-fed aero-generator excitation system for use in an ocean power generation such as wave power generation and tidal power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The aero-generator emits stable power when wind speed is frequently fluctuant, thus improving security and stability of wind power station large-scale grid-connected operation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a double-fed aero-generator excitation system.    Direct current side capacitor (C)    Diodes (D13, D14, D15, D16)    FETs (G13, G14, G15, G16)    Current limiting resistor (R1)    Rotor side converter (3)    Network side converter (4)    Choppers (5, 7)    Super capacitor (6)    Accumulator (8)
NOVELTY - The cabinet (100) has a top-left chamber (140) which is connected to air plenum (136) at one diversion port (137) and bottom-left chamber (150) is connected to the air outlet of top-left chamber. A top-right chamber (160) is connected to air plenum at other diversion port (139). A bottom-right chamber (170) connected to the air outlet of top-right. The four chambers are provided with ground metal walls having openings that permit air to flow between the top-left and top-right chambers, and between the bottom-left and bottom-right chambers.    USE - Cabinet for solar power inverter.    ADVANTAGE - The various chambers in cabinet are dimensioned and arranged with minimal space between the components within chambers and chamber walls such that heat management efficiency is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side cross-sectional view of the solar power inverter cabinet.    Cabinet (100)    Diversion ports (137,139)    Top-left chamber (140)    Bottom-left chamber (150)    Top-right chamber (160)    Bottom-right chamber (170)
NOVELTY - A turbine (14) movable with respect to the support structure (20), has turbine leading edge and turbine trailing edge. The turbine leading edge sealingly engages the trailing edge of nozzle (22) and turbine trailing edge sealingly engages the leading edge of diffuser (24), as the turbine travels along a portion of the support structure. Elastomeric rings are included between the nozzle and inlet housing (30) and between diffuser and outlet housing (32).    USE - System for improving flow through flowing water turbine for use in waterways. Uses include but are not limited to streams, rivers, dams, ocean currents, tidal areas, waterfalls, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The sliding friction between the edges of the turbine assembly is reduced and possibility of misalignment with other system is avoided by sufficient sealing through engagement of turbine edges with edges of nozzle and diffuser.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for deploying flowing water turbine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an isometric view of the flowing water system.    Turbine (14)    Support structure (20)    Nozzle (22)    Diffuser (24)    Inlet housing (30)    Outlet housing (32)
NOVELTY - The system (1) has beam modules arranged in a juxtaposed manner along a beam junction, where each beam module has a solar panel (10). A sealing sheet (12) is placed under the solar panel. Two edge rails (11) are arranged along end edges of the beam modules. The end edges are arranged parallel to the beam junction. The sealing sheet comprises six projecting ribs, where each rib is projected on two sides of each edge rail. A ridge sheet (13) is covered with the sealing sheet, where the ridge sheet includes two projecting ribs and forms sealed connection with a pitched roof of a building.    USE - Solar energy sensor system for use on a pitched roof of a building, with a solar energy producing system to produce thermal energy or electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The sealing sheet and the ridge sheet ensure a sealing function of the roof without requiring specific roof sealing units, and guarantee the integration of the solar energy sensor system on the roof in an aesthetic manner. The projecting ribs can be oriented upwards so as to prevent the water from sliding in a covering space of the building.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar energy sensor system.    Solar energy sensor system (1)    Solar panel (10)    Edge rails (11)    Sealing sheet (12)    Ridge sheet (13)
NOVELTY - The housing (100) has an exercise facility and a recreation facility respectively arranged in inner and outer sides. A double layer collimator is arranged in a perpendicular geothermal absorbing tube (140) that is fixed in a front side of a building for utilizing sunlight. A view tower (122) is installed at an outer side of a training room (120), and a staircase is installed in the view tower. An external air inflow piping (310) is fixed in the building, and a warm water storage room is installed at underground. An aerogenerator (600) is installed at an upper part of the building.    USE - Environment-friendly housing.    ADVANTAGE - The housing maintains health of body through natural environment, saves manpower and time while construction, improves life of the person in the residential space, and avoids infection.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of an environment-friendly housing.    Environment-friendly housing (100)    Training room (120)    View tower (122)    Artificial rock wall (123)    Perpendicular geothermal absorbing tube (140)    External air inflow piping (310)    Aerogenerator (600)
NOVELTY - The system (A) has a loop (3) formed in a front side of a bottom part (2). Handrails (7, 7', 7'') are formed in an outer side of the bottom part, and post support parts (8, 8') are adhered to center of the bottom part. A horizontal rotation part (13) is inserted into rotary shaft herbs (12, 12') that are formed in a head part of posts (9, 9'). Rotors (14, 14') are fixed at an axis of the rotation part to generate torque. An upper side of one of the posts (9) is connected to a supporting ring (11). A supporting wire (23) provides supporting force to the post.    USE - System for generating wind power in sea, river and lake.    ADVANTAGE - The system easily generates wind power, and height of the system is controlled.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wind power generation system.    Wind power generation system (A)    Bottom part (2)    Loop (3)    Handrails (7, 7', 7'')    Post support parts (8, 8')    Pillars (9, 9')    Supporting ring (11)    Rotary shaft herbs (12, 12')    Horizontal rotation part (13)    Rotors (14, 14')    Supporting wire (23)
NOVELTY - Electrodeposition solution (106) comprises water, at least one organic solvent with a room temperature viscosity of less than or equal to 10 centipoise and a freezing point of lower than -20 degrees C, and a gallium source material that provides gallium ions.    USE - The electrodeposition solution is useful for electrodepositing a gallium thin film on a conductive surface to form the copper indium gallium selenide (sulfide) solar cell absorber (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electrodeposition solution is used at low temperatures to prevent gallium melting and to obtain films with improved amounts of surface roughness. The method provides uniform, smooth and repeatable gallium films. The electrodeposition solution can be used to electroplate gallium thin films onto conductive surfaces with a considerably high electrodeposition efficiency of greater than 40%.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for electrodepositing gallium for manufacturing solar cell absorbers comprising: providing the electrodeposition solution; contacting the electrodeposition solution with an electrode and a conductive layer (104); establishing a potential difference between the electrode and conductive layer; and electrodepositing a gallium layer over the conductive layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure illustrates the gallium film electrodeposited on the conductive surface from the electrodeposition solution.    Gallium thin film (100)    Surface (102)    Conductive layer (104)    Electrodeposition solution (106)
NOVELTY - The sunshade (4) has flexible solar panels (5) for operating mobile electronic devices e.g. laptop, and attached on a top side of the sunshade. A connecting cable is guided into a sunshade tube (1), and each solar panel is connected with a solar sunshade-control unit (2) by the connecting cable. The control unit is attached at the sunshade tube. Stretchable connection cables (3) are provided at the control unit for operation of the electronic devices. Connection bushes (6) for insertion of the electronic devices are provided at the control unit.    USE - Solar sunshade for use in leisure and outdoor areas e.g. beer gardens, cafe's and beach.    ADVANTAGE - The flexible solar panels for operating mobile electronic devices are attached on the top side of the sunshade, thus providing mobile current supply for the electronic devices, and hence allowing flexible mobile utilization of the electronic devices in the outdoor areas while reducing indirect reduction of carbon dioxide.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an isometric view of a solar sunshade.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Sunshade tube (1)    Solar sunshade-control unit (2)    Stretchable connection cables (3)    Solar sunshade (4)    Flexible solar panels (5)    Connection bushes (6)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (G) has a low temperature side heat exchanger (21) in a cooling water piping (20) circulating cooling water of an internal combustion engine. A thermoelectric element unit consists of a thermoelement interposed into a high temperature side heat exchanger (22) and the low temperature side heat exchanger to produce electric power by a temperature difference. The thermoelectric element unit is covered with a casing (10) fixed to an exhaust pipe path (11). A thermal expansion absorption part (12) is arranged in the exhaust pipe path of a downstream of the thermoelectric element unit.    USE - Thermoelectric-conversion apparatus for a motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The thermal expansion absorption part is arranged in the exhaust pipe path of the downstream of the thermoelectric element unit, thus improving durability of the thermoelectric element unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a thermoelectric-conversion apparatus. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Thermoelectric-conversion apparatus (G)    Casing (10)    Exhaust pipe path (11)    Thermal expansion absorption part (12)    Cooling water piping (20)    Low temperature side heat exchanger (21)    High temperature side heat exchanger (22)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a solar radiation intensity calculating part (2) calculating solar radiation intensity from energy generated by a solar cell (1). A reception part (3) receives plant information, where the plant information is compared with carbon-dioxide absorbed quantity data of plant i.e. tree, with respect to the solar radiation intensity. The solar cell is installed in a measurement location, and a conversion part (4) converts the plant information into the carbon-dioxide absorbed quantity. An output part (5) outputs a result obtained by the conversion part.    USE - Environmental measuring apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus can easily measure the carbon-dioxide absorbed quantity of the plant, and simulates and displays the types of plant i.e. tree, and is simple in structure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an environmental measuring method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar power generation device.    Solar cell (1)    Solar radiation intensity calculating part (2)    Reception part (3)    Conversion part (4)    Output part (5)    Electric current detecting part (6)    Voltage detecting part (7)    Power conditioner (10)    Alternating current load (20)    Mains-electric-power system (30)    Power supply detecting part (40)
NOVELTY - The sensor (1) has pipes with multiple pipe sections (2-4) arranged in respective upper, middle and lower regions, where fluid cooling agent (10) is downwardly trickled at an inner surface of the pipes and evaporated by geothermal energy. The pipe section in the upper region includes a larger diameter than the subsequent pipe sections. The pipes are made of plastic. A diameter of the sections is designed such that a turbulent flow is produced in trickle film and the trickle film is not influenced by steam. Distribution devices (9) are arranged at locations in the sections.    USE - Stepped geothermal energy sensor for trickle film evaporation.    ADVANTAGE - The pipe section in the upper region includes the larger diameter than the subsequent pipe-sections, thus avoiding occurrence of flood point and allowing the sensor to be adapted to thermodynamic conditions. The sensor permits heat transport and heat removal from earth in better manner and achieves desired turbulent flow in the trickle film. The sensor has secure operating performance, small-dimensioned pipes and is reliable.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a stepped geothermal energy sensor.    Stepped geothermal energy sensor (1)    Pipe sections (2-4)    Distribution devices (9)    Fluid cooling agent (10)    Cooling agent steam (11)    Sensor base (12)
NOVELTY - The carrier (1) has a base part (10) for alignment on a flat subsurface, particularly on a roof. A fastener clamps a solar panel against the support surfaces (26,28), and is provided for fastening the solar panels on the support surfaces. The clamping takes place over the halves, preferably three quarter and an elongated dimension of a lateral edge of the solar panel that is supported on the front surface.    USE - Carrier for mounting the solar panels.    ADVANTAGE - The fastener clamps a solar panel against the support surfaces, and is provided for fastening the solar panels on the support surfaces, and thus ensures a reliable fastening and simple positioning of the solar panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective front view of a carrier without solar panel.    Carrier (1)    Base part (10)    Recess (12)    Front wall (22)    Support surfaces (26,28)
NOVELTY - A to-be-cleaned conductive glass is soaked into 0.1-20% sodium hydroxide solution. The soaked conductive glass is repeatedly bushed with roller brush. Brushed conductive glass is soaked into 0.1-20% hydrofluoric acid solution. Then, the glass is treated with deionized water and rinsed. The treated glass is then dried by soaking glass in absolute ethyl alcohol solution. The sodium hydroxide solution and hydrofluoric acid solution are prepared using high-purity water. Thus, cleaning of conductive glass of cadmium telluride thin-film solar cell is carried out.    USE - Cleaning of conductive glass of cadmium telluride thin-film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method effectively removes pollutants from the surface of conductive glass of cadmium telluride thin-film solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A to-be-cleaned conductive glass is soaked into sodium hydroxide solution (0.1-20%, preferably 10%) at room temperature for 5-20 minutes (preferably, 10 minutes). The soaked conductive glass is repeatedly washed with roller brush for 1-5 minutes (preferably 3 minutes). Brushed conductive glass is soaked into hydrofluoric acid solution (0.1-20%, preferably 12%) at room temperature for 1-10 minutes (preferably, 5 minutes). The sodium hydroxide solution and hydrofluoric acid solution are prepared using high-purity water. Then, the glass is treated with deionized water and rinsed at room temperature for 1-5 minutes (preferably, 3 minutes). The treated glass is then dried by soaking glass in absolute ethyl alcohol solution. Thus, cleaning of conductive glass of cadmium telluride thin-film solar cell is carried out.
NOVELTY - The system has a water pump (6) provided with a water outlet pipe (2) and a water inlet pipe (7), where the water inlet pipe is connected with a water source. The water outlet pipe is connected with a drip irrigation emitter (1) buried in ground, and a solar panel (8), a voltage stabilizer (5), a storage battery (3) and a switch (4) are connected with the water pump by wires.    USE - Irrigation system for a residential green land.    ADVANTAGE - The system saves water source and power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an irrigation system.    Drip irrigation emitter (1)    Water outlet pipe (2)    Storage battery (3)    Switch (4)    Voltage stabilizer (5)    Water pump (6)    Water inlet pipe (7)    Solar panel (8)
NOVELTY - The system has a solar energy concentrator (14) and an energy converting apparatus (18) e.g. gas turbine, having an incident solar energy receiving surface aligned to receive solar energy reflected from the concentrator. A ring frame has supporting members and a top circular region having an outer circumference and an inner circumference. An engine i.e. free piston stirling cycle engine, is arranged within an engine housing suspended within the inner circumference and perpendicular to the top circular region. A boom (26) connects and aligns the apparatus and concentrator.    USE - Stirling engine system for converting solar energy into electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The system reduces the amount of stress imposed on the top plate of the hot heat exchanger by the deformation of the manifold block. The system provides heat exchange, device protection, and vibration control to adapt the Stirling cycle for solar power generation. The system provides over-insolation control and management strategy to prevent overheating of the energy converting apparatus or components and subsystems. The over-insolation sensors can be used to generate data or detect temperature changes based on excessive solar energy incident upon the energy converting apparatus, such that movement of the drive assembly can be triggered to prevent over-insolation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a system for converting solar energy into electricity, mechanical work, thermal energy and chemical energy.    Solar energy concentrator (14)    Energy converting apparatus (18)    Supporting post (22)    Drive unit (24)    Boom (26)
NOVELTY - The hat has a power supply device arranged in an accommodation bag of a body. An external charging connector e.g. female universal serial bus (USB) connector is electrically connected to an electronic device e.g. mobile phone. A lighting device is electrically connected to a battery e.g. lithium battery, of the power supply device, and turns on or shuts down the LED lighter through a switch. A solar panel (50) is electrically connected to the battery, and transforms absorbed light into electric power, where the electric power is stored in the battery.    USE - Solar system integrated hat.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel is electrically connected to the battery and transforms the absorbed light into the electric power, thus enabling power, lighting and safety reminder to be continuously provided even when the hat is utilized in a dark site.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic three dimensional view of a hat.    Body (10)    Wearing portion (11)    Brim (12)    LED lighter (42)    Solar panel (50)
NOVELTY - An organic photoelectric transducer (10) has photoelectric conversion layer (13) provided between anode (12) and cathode (14) containing conductive fiber. The conductive fiber contains metal nanowire or carbon nanotube. The cathode further contains transparent conductive material consisting of conductive polymer.    USE - Organic photoelectric transducer for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The organic photoelectric transducer has excellent light transmittance, electroconductivity, reduced weight, flexibility and is manufactured economically.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of the organic photoelectric transducer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of organic photoelectric transducer.    Organic photoelectric transducer (10)    Substrate (11)    Anode (12)    Photoelectric conversion layer (13)    Cathode (14)
NOVELTY - The device has a gas storage cabinet (4) arranged on a supporting rack (5), with a foam plate interlayer (7) formed between an outer film (6) and an inner film (8). A gas guide pipe (9) is arranged at top of the gas storage cabinet. A feed port (2) and discharge port (13) are formed at left and right sides of fermentation tank (3) and connected with a regulator (1) and an overflow device (14) respectively. A solar-powered heating unit (11) is connected to a heating pipe (10) which is arranged near the upper side of the feed port.    USE - Solar-powered device with glass fiber reinforced plastic composite material, for producing and storing marsh gas.    ADVANTAGE - The solar-powered device with good air tightness property can be installed in small space. Since the solar-powered heating unit is connected to heating pipe, the cost and energy source used for solar-powered device can be reduced effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the solar-powered device.    Regulator (1)    Feed port (2)    Fermentation tank (3)    Gas storage cabinet (4)    Supporting rack (5)    Outer film (6)    Foam plate interlayer (7)    Inner film (8)    Gas guide pipe (9)    Heating pipe (10)    Solar-powered heating unit (11)    Discharge port (13)    Overflow device (14)
NOVELTY - A solar thermal power plant has a thermal-electric power plant and a solar collection system. The solar collection system has one or more solar collectors for capturing thermal energy of incident solar radiation by thermal transfer fluid, and at least one dual-purpose pipe, preferably a main supply header pipe (36), including a supply chamber (38) and a storage element (40) arranged concentrically. The supply chamber carries heated thermal transfer fluid to the thermal-electric power plant, while the storage element stores thermal energy for providing heat for driving the same power plant.    USE - Solar thermal power plant for generating electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The storage element in the dual-purpose pipe stores an amount of thermal energy sufficient enough for driving the thermal-electric power plant for a significant amount of time e.g. for night time operation, and utilizes the stored energy to heat the thermally depleted thermal transfer fluid to a temperature suitable for providing heat for driving the power plant especially in periods of low or no incident solar radiation such as under cloud cover or inclement weather.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method of generating electricity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the transverse cross-sectional view of a main supply header pipe as a dual-purpose pipe.    Main supply header pipe (36)    Supply chamber (38)    Storage element (40)    Thermally permeable wall (42)    Vacuum tube (44)
NOVELTY - A solar based battery charging system comprises a battery system configured to power a device, where battery system comprises batteries (106); a solar panel (102) configured to charge the batteries of the battery system; and a controller (108) operatively connected to the battery system and the solar panel, where the controller indicates at least one battery from the batteries to be charged by the solar panel, further where the at least one battery is indicated by the controller based on battery voltage levels of the batteries.    USE - The system is useful for solar based battery charging (claimed) for use in systems positioned remotely or susceptible to discontinuous power supply such as solar powered aviation obstruction lights.    ADVANTAGE - The system is cost-effective, environment-friendly, and reliable through self-diagnostic and fault reporting mechanisms.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is a method of charging a battery system using a solar panel for use in devices positioned remotely or susceptible to discontinuous power supply comprising, providing a controller for selecting at least one battery from batteries of the battery system based on voltage levels of the batteries; indicating the solar panel to charge the at least one battery followed by sequential charging of the remaining batteries based on voltage levels of the remaining batteries and further based on solar energy remaining in the solar panel; discharging the batteries based on one or more of sequence of charging of the batteries, number of charge discharge cycles that each of the batteries has gone through, and remaining life of each of the batteries.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of solar based battery charging system.    Aviation obstruction light (100)    Solar panel (102)    Maximum power point tracker charger (104)    Battery (106)    Controller (108)    LED cluster (110)
NOVELTY - The machine has a box body (2) mounted at an upper part of a space formed by an inverted Y-shaped solar battery component (1). A controller, milk pump and a milk storage tank are mounted in the box body. The solar battery component is electrically connected with the milk pump through the controller, where the milk pump is electrically connected with milk absorbing cups (4). The milk absorbing cups are connected with the milk storage tank through milk tubes (3). An accumulator is connected between the controller and the milk pump.    USE - Solar energy milking machine for a domestic animal (claimed) i.e. cow (from drawings).    ADVANTAGE - The machine consumes less input power and avoids congestion and noise as a power source of the machine can be moved. The machine utilizes solar energy as power to perform milking process, thus improving work efficiency and reducing labor cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar energy milking machine.    Inverted Y-shaped solar battery component (1)    Box body (2)    Milk tubes (3)    Milk absorbing cups (4)
NOVELTY - The public seat has a seat face (1) installed to chair legs (2), and a backrest (3) installed to a side of the seat face by backrest brackets (4). Solar panels are installed to the backrest, and lamps (5) i.e. LEDs are provided on the chair legs. A storage battery is connected with the lamps and the solar panels through a control circuit, respectively. The storage battery and the control circuit are installed in the backrest brackets or the chair legs.    USE - Solar public seat.    ADVANTAGE - The public seat makes full use of the solar panels so as to satisfy the resting requirements of human being and satisfy the illumination requirements at night. The public seat does not require an electric source for a power supply, thus saving energy resources and improving convenience of the public.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar public seat.    Seat face (1)    Chair legs (2)    Backrest (3)    Backrest brackets (4)    Lamps (5)
NOVELTY - The cup has a cup cover (2) placed in a cup body (1), and a solar panel embedded on an upper surface of the cup body. The cover is a dual-layer structure, where the cover is connected with the cup body by a screw thread. An inner layer of the cover is equipped with a vent hole (7), and an outer layer of the cover is equipped with a bump to seal the vent hole. A miniature fan (6) is mounted in the cover, and a heating body (8) is installed in a lower part of the cup body. A heating device (4) is arranged on a side wall of a lower edge of the cover.    USE - Portable water cup.    ADVANTAGE - The cup is portable, simple and practical in structure, occupies lesser space. The cup can regulate temperature conveniently and quickly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a portable water cup.    Cup body (1)    Cup cover (2)    Heating device (4)    Miniature fan (6)    Vent hole (7)    Heating body (8)
NOVELTY - The toy has a hat (1) located on a head of a human-like stuffing (4). A drive rod (2) is connected with the human-like stuffing. A hula-hoop (5) is arranged on the drive rod. A solar cell assembly (6) is installed on the hat or human-like stuffing and connected to a rechargeable battery through a controller. The rechargeable battery is connected to a driving device. The driving device includes a motor and a gear arranged inside a motor box (3). The motor is electrically connected to the controller, and an output end of the motor is connected to the drive rod through the gear.    USE - Solar hula-hoop toy.    ADVANTAGE - The toy selects the solar energy as the power source to prevent the pollution of the toy caused by the common battery. The toy saves the energy and reduces the emission. The toy has long service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar hula-hoop toy.    Hat (1)    Drive rod (2)    Motor box (3)    Human-like stuffing (4)    Hula-hoop (5)    Solar cell assembly (6)
NOVELTY - The device has a foldable or scrolled solar panel arranged on a trunk of a vehicle to shield a cushion part from sunshine and rain water and charge the vehicle. The solar panel is located in a backrest behind the cushion part and provided with an anti-theft lock.    USE - Cushion protecting device for use in an electric vehicle and a motorcycle.    ADVANTAGE - The unfolded solar panel arranged on the cushion absorbs the solar energy and generates electricity to charge the storage battery fixed on the vehicle through circuit and protects cushion from getting dried by the sunshine and wetted by the rain water, thus providing dual-functional. The device saves energy and has high practicability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a cushion protecting device.
NOVELTY - The fence has a solar cell subassembly (2) arranged on an outer surface of a railing body (1) and electrically connected with a storage battery by a controller. Signal transmitting and receiving devices (5) i.e. infrared receiving and transmitting device, and a warning signal generator (6) i.e. audio frequency generator, are connected to the controller and arranged on a side of the railing body.    USE - Solar electronic fence.    ADVANTAGE - The fence utilizes solar energy for supplying power. The fence can uninterruptedly work throughout a day in the absence of a user. The domestic animals or goods guarded by the fence can be effectively monitored for a long time. The fence is simple in structure and convenient to use. The fence adjusts and measures local conditions and forms flexible space cutting ways and different types of fence spaces.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar electronic fence.    Railing body (1)    Solar cell subassembly (2)    Signal transmitting and receiving devices (5)    Warning signal generator (6)
NOVELTY - The oil extractor (2) has a control system (5) that controls a solar energy generating device (3) and a wind energy generating device (4) to supply electrical energy to a motor (1). The control system controls the wind energy and solar energy generating devices to store redundant electrical energy in a storage battery (6). The storage battery controlled by a controller supplies power to the motor, when the electrical energy supplied to the motor by the solar energy generating device and the wind energy generating device is insufficient.    USE - Oil extractor.    ADVANTAGE - The extractor utilizes wind energy and solar energy, so that the extractor is environment-friendly and pollution-free and can save large amount of oil and coal sources.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an oil extractor.    Motor (1)    Oil extractor (2)    Solar energy generating device (3)    Wind energy generating device (4)    Control system (5)    Storage battery (6)
NOVELTY - The generating set has a solar heat collector (1) formed by multiple slot paraboloidal concentrating heat collectors. The solar heat collector, a waste heat boiler (2), a steam generator are connected in parallel through a pipeline to form a closed circuit. A water circulation circuit is equipped with a steam turbine (5) that is provided with a generator (6), where the steam turbine is connected with a condenser (7), a low pressure heater (9), a deaerator (11), a high pressure heater (12) and the steam generator through the pipeline.    USE - Solar-powered heat generating set.    ADVANTAGE - The generating set ensures that the conduction oil absorbs heat in the heat collector and the waste heat boiler, so as to raise temperature. The generating set has better efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar-powered heat generating set.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Solar heat collector (1)    Waste heat boiler (2)    Steam turbine (5)    Generator (6)    Condenser (7)    Low pressure heater (9)    Deaerator (11)    High pressure heater (12)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a box (2) provided with a controller and a storage battery. The box is located under a solar panel. A lamp holder (5) is located on a lower part of a balloon body (4). An illuminating lamp (6) is located on the lamp holder. A pulling rope (9) is arranged on a lower end of the balloon body. An outer part of the balloon body is provided with a bracket (3) that is connected to the box with the lamp holder.    USE - Hanging lamp for a wild land such as grassland meadow and beach during disaster relief and emergency.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp can be placed in the wild land such as grassland meadow and beach without other power supplies.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a hanging lamp.    Box (2)    Bracket (3)    Balloon body (4)    Lamp holder (5)    Illuminating lamp (6)    Pulling rope (9)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a lamp cap (1) provided with a solar panel (3). The solar panel is connected with a lighting tube in series. A storage battery (4) is placed at a pedestal (2), and is serially connected with the lighting tube after connected in parallel with the solar panel. A storage battery is provided with an interface (5) connected with an external electric source.    USE - Desk lamp for use by children.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp is installed with a solar panel so as to make full use of the solar energy and to save energy source. The desk lamp does not affect the learning of children under the situation of unstable voltage or power failure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a desk lamp.    Lamp cap (1)    Pedestal (2)    Solar panel (3)    Storage battery (4)    Interface (5)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a bulb (1) installed at a top end of a lamp stem (2), and a solar panel (3) inclined by an angle to install at an upper end of the lamp stem through a bracket (4). A backboard of the solar panel is installed towards the bulb, where the bulb is electrically connected with a controller. The solar panel is electrically connected with a storage battery through the controller. The controller is installed inside a base part at a lower end of the lamp stem, and an outer side of the bulb is equipped with a lamp shade (7).    USE - Reflective solar lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp realizes full utilization of a solar battery array, and satisfies the requirement of illumination in public places. The backboard of the solar panel is used as a reflective plate that saves material and reduces manufacturing cost. The lamp can obtain dimmer lights through reflection of the backboard of the solar battery array.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a reflective solar lamp.    Bulb (1)    Lamp stem (2)    Solar panel (3)    Bracket (4)    Lamp shade (7)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a solar panel (2) installed on an outer surface of a cross-shaped transparent shell (1) whose inner side is equipped with a light source (3). A basal end of the shell is provided with a wedge-shaped base (4). The solar panel is electrically connected with a storage battery (6) through a controller (5), and the light source is electrically connected with the controller. An end of a transverse part of the transparent shell is provided with a jointing structure and another end is equipped with a clamp block that is coordinated with a groove.    USE - Assembled solar guardrail lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The combination of the illuminator and guardrail is realized, and structural design is expanded. The lamp has the function of separating a common guardrail and a beautiful appearance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of an assembled solar guardrail lamp.    Transparent shell (1)    Solar panel (2)    Light source (3)    Base (4)    Controller (5)    Storage battery (6)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a back cover (1) that is mounted with a container (11) for planting plants, and a front cover (2) is provided with a hollow structure. A solar cell plate (3) is connected with a rechargeable battery (5) through a control circuit (4) that is electrically connected with a light source (6). The solar cell plate is installed on the upper surface of the front cover, where the control circuit, the rechargeable battery, and the light source are installed inside a space formed by the front cover and the back cover.    USE - Solar flowerpot lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The hollow structure on the front cover can prevent the planting earth inside the flowerpot from being dumped. The lamp is used for hanging on the outside wall, and for indoor illumination during night time as per requirements.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar flowerpot lamp.    Back cover (1)    Front cover (2)    Solar cell plate (3)    Control circuit (4)    Rechargeable battery (5)    Light source (6)    Container (11)
NOVELTY - The cooker has a body (1) internally provided with a solar panel (2), a storage battery (3), a controller (4) and an electric cooker (10). A transparent plate (5) is arranged above the solar panel in the upper part of the body, where the panel is electrically connected with the battery, the controller and the cooker. A mirror cover plate (6) is hinged on the upper part of the body, where the size of the cover plate matches with the transparent plate. The back panel of the body is provided with a door (11), and the cover plate is supported by a window catch (12).    USE - Solar cooker for cooking and water heating applications.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cooker is simple in structure and convenient to use, and is energy-saving and environment-friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar cooker.    Body (1)    Solar panel (2)    Storage battery (3)    Controller (4)    Transparent plate (5)    Mirror cover plate (6)    Electric cooker (10)    Door (11)    Window catch (12)
NOVELTY - The device has a solar panel (1) electrically connected with a refrigerating device (5) and a controller (7), and a low-temperature water tank (4) and a heat exchanger (2) that are connected with a valve by a pipeline. The refrigerating device is installed in the water tank, and the heat exchanger is formed by connecting multiple radiators in series. An electric connecting wire is connected with a storage battery (6), where the battery and the controller are installed with a shell of the water tank.    USE - Solar air cooling device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is convenient to use, and avoids polluting air and saves energy. The radiators are used for diffusing cold air while the cold air does not directly blow, thus providing comfort for people and avoid influence to health of human.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar air cooling device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Solar panel (1)    Heat exchanger (2)    Low-temperature water tank (4)    Refrigerating device (5)    Storage battery (6)    Controller (7)
NOVELTY - The device has multiple groups of coaxial drive wheels vertically arranged at intervals to form a drive frame. An upper end of the drive frame is equipped with a drive motor for driving the drive wheels to rotate. A support wheel for supporting a cell single sheet is horizontally arranged at a lower end of the drive frame. An edge brush part is provided with a compressed air pipeline and multiple circular brushes. The compressed air pipeline is arranged on the circular brushes, where each brush corresponds to a nozzle of the compressed air pipeline.    USE - Cleaning device for insulating an edge of an amorphous silicon film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The device efficiently improves the insulating function of a cell assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a cleaning device for insulating an edge of an amorphous silicon film solar cell.
NOVELTY - The generator has a carrier carrying a generator part (2) that is a float body floating on a water surface. An end of a rotating shaft (7) is equipped with a one-way transmission operator (3). An induction float body (6) is connected to the one-way transmission operator through a pusher rod (4) or a stay cord (9).    USE - Wave-type generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator utilizes the energy of the waves in water to generate power at low cost, thus protecting environment form pollution.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side partial sectional view of a wave energy source generator.    Generator (2)    One-way transmission operator (3)    Pusher rod (4)    Induction float body (6)    Rotating shaft (7)    Stay cord (9)
NOVELTY - The generator has a supporting body (1) bearing a generating part in water or on a water surface, and an induction floating body (4) provided on the water surface or a bracket moving up and down with water level. The generating part is made up of a coil body (2) and a magnetic body (3). The coil body is embedded into an insulator after a wound coil is formed. A spring (5) is utilized for balancing or matching rise and fall of the induction floating body in wave to push or pull the coil body or the magnetic body of the generating part to move reciprocally.    USE - Water wave powered generator for generating electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The generator utilizes the energy of the water wave to generate electricity so that generator is environment-friendly and inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a water wave powered generator.    Supporting body (1)    Coil body (2)    Magnetic body (3)    Induction floating body (4)    Spring (5)
NOVELTY - The method involves performing positive/negative sequence coordinate conversion on three-phase asymmetric voltages, and utilizing axle components to obtain values of direct current components of a voltage axle at certain sampling time by a controller according to formula. The values of the direct current components of a current axle are obtained at the sampling time by the controller based on relational expressions. Control pulse signals are passed through a driving circuit, and a power semiconductor device in a converter is controlled to generate corresponding voltages.    USE - Method for controlling a direct-driven wind power generation converter.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables passing reference voltage vectors through a pulse width modulator to generate the control pulse signals, so as to control the converter to generate the corresponding voltages. The method enables replacing a filtering device by a mathematic algorithm, so as to control a direct-driven wind power generation converter with high efficiency, low cost and faster system response speed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a direct-driven wind power generation converter controlling method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The turbine has a connecting tube (10) for connecting tanks and holding an omnidirectional turbine (13). A frame (9) holds the omnidirectional turbine to the tube. A rear tank (5) produces vacuum or air pressure with relation to the water level. An outer turbine (1) shields or passes the air pressure to an inner turbine (2). A generator changes mechanical energy to electrical energy, and a support leg supports the turbine to the ocean floor. A stud attaches the generator to the turbine, and a plate holds together the inner turbine and the outer turbine for forming the omnidirectional turbine.    USE - Wave turbine for generating power from wave variation of sea water or large body of water.    ADVANTAGE - The wave turbine provides unidirectional rotation of the omnidirectional turbine by passing the compressed air in a closed path through the omnidirectional turbine. The wave turbine utilizes an axle connected to the omnidirectional turbine to transfer the energy to the generator to produce power output, thus increasing the force through the wave turbine due to venturi effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wave turbine composed of an omnidirectional turbine, connecting tube, frame, axle and tanks.    Outer turbine (1)    Inner turbine (2)    Rear tank (5)    Frame (9)    Connecting tube (10)    Omnidirectional turbine (13)
NOVELTY - The system has a power bus supporting transmission of alternate current (AC) communication signals and coupled to a solar panel. A slave node i.e. sensor, is coupled to the power bus, and transmits information regarding solar panel performance. A master node is remotely coupled to the slave node over the power bus, and receives the information regarding solar panel performance from the slave node, where the information regarding solar panel performance is transmitted using a spread spectrum communications process.    USE - Energy generation system for supporting alternate current (AC) communication signals.    ADVANTAGE - The system avoids antenna effects and associated signal losses and prevents radiation in view of a relative thickness of a power line as a transmission medium for high energy levels.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for controlling an energy generation system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an adapter for coupling with a current transformer in a communication system.    Adapter (100)    CPU (101)    RAM (102)    Non-volatile memory (103)    Current transformer (110)
NOVELTY - The system has a power bus e.g. direct current (DC) power line, coupled to a solar panel and supporting transmission of alternating current (AC) communication signals, where the power bus includes a high current power wire. A current transformer is coupled to the power bus adjacent the solar panel. A capacitor coupled to the power bus is connected in parallel with the solar panel and between the solar panel and the current transformer. The transformer includes the high current power wire as a primary winding and a Rogowski coil as a secondary winding.    USE - Energy generation system i.e. solar energy system (claimed), for a communication system.    ADVANTAGE - The capacitor coupled to the power bus is connected in parallel with the solar panel and between the solar panel and the current transformer, thus effectively dissipating noise generating by a load.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an adapter for coupling with a current transformer in a communication system.    Adapter (100)    CPU (101)    RAM (102)    Non volatile memory (103)    Input/output system (104)    Modulator (105a)    Demodulator (105b)    Mixer (105c)    Bus (106)    Coupling current transformer (110)
NOVELTY - The device (100) has transportation rollers (10) and spindles (11, 21) made of a rigid material, and supporting wheels (12) radially provided on the spindles while protruding out the wheels. Pinch rollers (20) are provided with a sleeve (22), and the spindles are ensheathed in the sleeve. Pressing wheels (23) are radially formed on the sleeve, where the pressing wheels protrude from positions corresponding to the supporting wheels mounted on the spindles of the transportation roller. The supporting wheels are made of rubber, and a buffer layer is made of PVC.    USE - Transmission device for thin and brittle substrate such as silicon sheet, silicon plate or wafer, in semiconductor or solar cell industry application.    ADVANTAGE - The device can guide a thin substrate to move smoothly without causing damage to the substrate during transmission, and exert sufficient holding force and friction on the substrate for pushing the substrate at same time. The supporting wheels prevent the substrate from being damaged due to stress and the pressing wheels prevent the substrate from being damaged due to high clipping force.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of a thin and brittleness substrate transmission device.    Transportation rollers (10)    Spindles (11, 21)    Supporting wheels (12)    Pinch rollers (20)    Sleeve (22)    Pressing wheels (23)    Pin (24)    Thin and brittleness substrate transmission device (100)    Buffering tires (121, 231)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a housing provided with a top wall and a side wall to define an enclosure. An air passageway (44) having two ends is located at an upper end of the enclosure, where an inlet of each end is connected to the enclosure. An outlet (25) of the each end is connected outside the apparatus. A turbine (46) is mounted in the air passageway. A generator (48) is operatively associated with the turbine. Moveable members (32, 38) are located at each end to close the inlet or outlet depending on rising or falling of tide.    USE - Apparatus for generating electricity from rising and falling tides.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus utilizes the openings along the side walls of the housing to permit entry and exit of water to the enclosure, and allows locating the moveable members at two ends of the air passageway to close the inlet or outlet of the two ends of the air passageway depending on rising or falling of the tide for generating electricity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for generating electricity from rising and falling tides.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an arrangement of an air passage way and turbine assembly.    Outlet (25)    Moveable members (32, 38)    Air passageway (44)    Turbine (46)    Generator (48)
NOVELTY - A fuel cell system has air inlets (104) that are formed on a surface (101a) of case (101). A solar cell (103) is positioned on surface where air inlets are formed in case and provided with a hole corresponding to the air inlet. A camera (102) and an integrated circuit card (130) are arranged on portion other than the portion where the air inlet and solar cell are located.    USE - Portable device e.g. foldable camera mobile phone. Can also be used in portable audio device, laptop and portable video game player.    ADVANTAGE - Since the solar cell and fuel cell air inlets are positioned in same portion on surface of case, the area of solar cell within the case is not limited by the positions at which the air inlets are formed and hence large solar cell can be positioned to generate enough electric power for driving the fuel feeding section of the fuel cell system when the residual power of secondary cell inside the device is run out. Thus, appropriate start-up of the fuel cell system incorporated in the portable device is realized.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of portable device.    Case (101)    Surface of case (101a)    Camera (102)    Solar cell (103)    Fuel cell air inlets (104)    Integrated circuit card (130)
NOVELTY - The optical systems (103,104) shape the laser beams irradiated from a laser light source into elongate beams. The mask slits (109) positioned along the laser beam irradiation path are arranged along the direction parallel to to-be-irradiated object (110). The slits are positioned spacing apart from each other such that irradiation position of elongate beams on to-be-irradiated object is adjusted with respect to movement adjustment of slits. The adjacent elongate beams are overlapped such that top beam having uniform radiation intensity is irradiated on the object.    USE - Laser processing apparatus used during manufacture of thin film solar cell element (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The elongate laser beam having uniform radiation intensity is irradiated reliably on the to-be-irradiated object. Thus, the patterning process of the to-be-irradiated object is performed efficiently, and the manufacturing efficiency of the thin film solar cell element is improved reliably.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for laser processing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the schematic view and perspective view of laser processing apparatus.    Laser resonator (101)    Laser-beam control unit (102)    Optical systems (103,104)    Mask slit (109)    To-be-irradiated object (110)
NOVELTY - Laminated body comprises anchor-coat layer (20) which contains greater than or equal to 50 mass% of polyacrylic resins, hard-coat layer (30) which contains greater than or equal to 50 mass% of (meth)acryl resin reacted and hardened with UV ray or electron beam, and barriering thin film layer (40) which consists of inorganic compounds which are laminated on a base material (10).    USE - Laminated body used as protective material of solar cell back surface protection sheet or organic electroluminescent display.    ADVANTAGE - Economically manufactured and has excellent weather resistance and moisture resistance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the laminated body.    Base material (10)    Anchor-coat layer (20)    Hard-coat layer (30)    Barriering thin film layer (40)
NOVELTY - A corrosion-resistant component has a gadolinium oxide film formed on a base material. The gadolinium oxide film has purity of 99.9%.    USE - Corrosion-resistant component e.g. electrostatic chuck, heater, gas dispersion plate, baffle plate, baffle ring, shower ring, high-frequency transmission window, infrared ray transmission window, watching window, susceptor, clamp ring, focus ring, shadow ring, insulating ring, lift pin for supporting dummy wafer and semiconductor wafer, bellows cover, cooling plate, upper electrode, lower electrode and chamber, bell jar, domes and its internal wall materials, used in semiconductor manufacturing apparatus, flat panel display manufacturing apparatus and solar cell manufacturing apparatus (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The corrosion-resistant component has reduced generation of particle in plasma environment. The adhesion strength of gadolinium oxide film to the substrate is high.
NOVELTY - An anti-static laminated polyester film has application layer, on greater than or equal to 1 surface of polyester film, consists of 20-70 wt% nonionic acrylic type copolymer (A), 15-60 wt% antistatic agent (B) which contains monomer component (a) and 0.5-25 wt% composition (C) which contains surfactant with polyoxyalkylene phenyl ether in which the side chain of phenyl group is substituted with substituents containing an aromatic ring.    USE - Anti-static laminated polyester film for magnetic card e.g. telephone card or pre-paid card, integrated circuit (IC) card, electronic material, graphic material, platemaking film, overhead projector (OHP) film, packaging film, label, dummy can or solar cell back sheet.    ADVANTAGE - External appearance is favorable and is environment-friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An anti-static laminated polyester film has application layer, on greater than or equal to 1 surface of polyester film, consists of 20-70 wt% nonionic acrylic type copolymer (A), 15-60 wt% antistatic agent (B) which contains monomer component (a) of formula -CHR1-C(CONHR3-N+(R4)(R5)-R6)R2- (Y-) (1) and 0.5-25 wt% composition (C) which contains surfactant with polyoxyalkylene phenyl ether in which the side chain of phenyl group is substituted with substituents containing an aromatic ring.    R1, R2=H or CH3;    R3=2-10C alkylene group;    R4, R5=1-5C saturated hydrocarbon group,;    R6=2-10C hydroxy alkylene group or H; and    Y-=halogen ion, mono or poly alkyl halide ion, nitrate ion, sulfate ion, alkyl sulfate ion, sulfonate ion or alkyl sulfonate ion.
NOVELTY - A solar power generation device (2) produces electric power by sunlight, and a heat co-generation apparatus (3) generates heat by the solar energy. A storage battery (4) stores the generated electric power, and a heat pump freezing apparatus (51) generates cooling-heating energy with the electric power. An absorption-type freezing apparatus (52) generates cooling-heating energy from the generated heat and stores it in a cool storage tank (53).    USE - Energy supply system used for supplying electric power to electric installation such as refrigeration system, etc., provided in independent residence of independent area (all claimed) such as town. Can also be used for supplying electric power to illumination devices, TV, heat pump water heater, etc., provided in the independent residence.    ADVANTAGE - The electric power and heat can be generated simultaneously and efficiently, and solar energy can be used completely, while avoiding wastage of generated heat and electric power, by storing it. The size of the tank can be increased at low cost, and energy storage can be prolonged, while reducing power consumption and the scale of the solar power generation device or storage apparatus.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) independent residence; and    (2) independent area.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the energy supply system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar power generation device (2)    Heat co-generation apparatus (3)    Storage battery (4)    Heat pump freezing apparatus (51)    Absorption-type freezing apparatus (52)    Cool storage tank (53)
NOVELTY - The system has several electric loads that are classified into primary, secondary and tertiary loads. The primary load utilizes solar cell (3) as drive power supply, secondary load utilizes solar cell or mains-power-supply (CP) as drive power supply and tertiary load utilizes mains-power-supply as drive power supply.    USE - Solar system used for electric power company.    ADVANTAGE - Since the primary/secondary/tertiary loads that utilize solar cell/solar cell or mains-power-supply/mains-power-supply as drive power supply respectively, the electric power generated by the solar cell can be supplied efficiently to the primary load and the surplus electric power can be supplied to other loads so that the wastage of electric power can be prevented. Hence, power consumption of the power supply can be suppressed. The quality of solar system can be increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the solar system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell (3)    Heat collecting pump (7)    Hot water storage pump (11)    Control unit (30)    Heating pump (54)
NOVELTY - A conductive adhesive layer containing carbon particles and a binder, and having ratio of surface roughness and thickness of 0.03-1 is formed on a collector. An electrode composition layer comprising an electrode active material, an electroconductive agent and a binder is formed on the conductive adhesive layer, to obtain an electrode.    USE - Manufacture of electrode used for electrochemical element (claimed) e.g. backup power supply of personal computer and portable terminal, power supply for electric vehicle, solar electric power generation energy storage system and instantaneous power failure countermeasure. Can also be used in lithium ion secondary battery, electrical double layer capacitor and lithium ion capacitor.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacture of electrode having excellent electrode strength and reduced internal resistance. The electrochemical element formed using the electrode has high power density.
NOVELTY - The solar module mounting system has two supporting rails (1a,1b), where a supporting rail is formed such that, a side boundary region (31) of a photovoltaic module is inserted into the supporting rail. Another supporting rail is formed such that, another side boundary region (32) of the photovoltaic module is fixed on the latter supporting rail.    USE - Solar module mounting system for mounting a photovoltaic module on a stationary article, particularly at a building outer panel or a framework stand (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar module mounting system has two supporting rails, where a supporting rail is formed such that, a side boundary region of a photovoltaic module is inserted into the supporting rail, and hence ensures higher stability of the supporting rails.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a supporting rail system for fastening an object, particularly a photovoltaic module, at a stationary article; and    (2) a method for mounting a photovoltaic module of a solar module mounting system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of a solar cell mounting system.    Supporting rails (1a,1b)    Solar module (3a,3b,3c)    Main bar (10)    Inserting bar (11)    Side boundary regions (31,32)
NOVELTY - The generator (10) has a generating part manifoldly combined in a major-axis portion (11). A solar calendar blade (21) is arranged in a connection bracket (31), and a solar calendar control panel is formed in a side of the solar calendar blade that is connected to the major-axis portion. A wind speed sensing winglet is rotatably combined in an upper side of the solar calendar blade, and a side of a panel opening and closing part is connected to a wind speed actuating rod that is located in the solar calendar blade such that the solar calendar control panel is circulated.    USE - Solar calendar generator for use in a tide power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The generator consumes less electricity, smoothly improves operation performance, reduces intensity of wind, and obtains torque by utilizing the connection bracket. The generator adjusts a solar calendar by the solar calendar control panel, controls speed of rotation of the solar calendar control panel according to intensity of wind, avoids strong wind in the generating part, and prevents damage of electric elements due to high speed rotation and over-voltage generation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar calendar generator.    Solar calendar generator (10)    Major-axis portion (11)    Solar calendar blade (21)    Connection bracket (31)
NOVELTY - Biaxially oriented polyester film comprises 0.25-20 wt.% (based on the weight of the film) of a hydrolysis stabilizer based on epoxidized fatty acid esters and/or epoxidized fatty acid glyceride, and chain extender.    USE - The polyester film is useful in outdoor applications, ribbon cables, back laminates of solar panels and in electrical insulation applications (claimed). The polyester film is useful in gazing, film capacitors, cable sheathing, and engine-protection films.    ADVANTAGE - The polyester film has hydrolysis resistant. The polyester film is stable and achieves high viscosity without occurring significant extent gels. The polyester film is economical.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparing the polyester film, comprising extruding the composition of the film corresponding melts by a flat nozzle, quenching the resultant film for solidifying on one or more rolls (cooling roll) as large amorphous prefilm, and reheating, biaxially stretching (orienting), thermofixing and rolling the film.
NOVELTY - The bicycle has a rear wheel electric motor connected with a primary storage battery. An upper surface and two sides of a rear goods shelf are surrounded by a set of solar cell panels connected with the primary storage battery via a first circuit. A top part and two sides of a basket are surrounded by another set of solar cell panels connected with an auxiliary storage battery via a second circuit. A wind power generator of the basket is connected with the auxiliary storage battery via a third circuit. The auxiliary and primary storage batteries are connected together for driving the motor.    USE - Electrical bicycle.    ADVANTAGE - The bicycle uses electricity generated by the solar cell panels and the wind power generator to charge the storage battery of the bicycle, so that endurance ability of the bicycle is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of an electrical bicycle.
NOVELTY - The instrument has a power module supplying electric energy to a pulse voltage generator. One end of a lead is connected with a plug, and another end of the lead is connected with a round or elliptic sheet electrode. The sheet electrode is connected on the fixing belt whose one end is provided with a fixing buckle. The power module comprises a solar panel coupled with a power management module connected with the pulse voltage generator. A storage battery is connected in parallel between the solar panel and the power management module.    USE - Tumor chemotherapy anti-spit instrument.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel can be used to supply power, thus saving the space occupied by the dry battery, and reducing the weight of the instrument. The instrument is convenient to carry and use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a tumor chemotherapy anti-spit instrument.
NOVELTY - The mask has a mask body (3) whose two sides are provided with an ear part fixing belt (4). The body is composed of an inner mask surface, a middle mask surface and an outer mask surface (1) through orderly overlapping. A supporting frame is fixed on the inner mask surface. An upper side and two sides of the middle mask surface are provided with a solar cell and a resistance wire, respectively. The resistance wire is connected with the solar cell via a lead to form a closed circuit. A coincident position of the outer mask surface and the solar cell is provided with an opening (2).    USE - Electro-thermal mask.    ADVANTAGE - The mask is sanitary.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front perspective of an electro-thermal mask.    Outer mask surface (1)    Opening (2)    Mask body (3)    Ear part fixing belt (4)
NOVELTY - The panel has a fastening system for fixing the panel on a roof (2), where the fastening elements include a magnetic fastener (3b) to fix the solar panel by magnetic attraction on the roof, and the solar panel is integrated into a framework shaped support.    USE - Solar panel for fixing on a roof (claimed) of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel can be quickly and simply installed on the roof while avoiding excessive tension on expansion and contraction by using the magnetic fastener.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a roof comprising a row of tiles.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a section of a roof with a solar panel.    Roof (2)    Magnetic fastener (3b)    Transition elements (6)    Support elements (7)
NOVELTY - The sun umbrella has an umbrella rib, and an umbrella cover whose outer side is installed with a solar panel. An upper part of a handle is assembled with a fan, and the handle is installed with a switch for the fan. The solar panel, the switch and the fan are formed as a working circuit.    USE - Multi-functional sun umbrella.    ADVANTAGE - The sun umbrella has energy saving and environment protecting functions when a solar panel is used. The fan is switched ON by the switch, so as to relieve the user from discomfort due to heat.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a multi-functional sun umbrella.
NOVELTY - The heat transfer transmission apparatus includes a valve that is opened when determined water vapor pressure is more than a fixed pressure. The water vapor pressure is determined based on the temperature of exhaust heat from a facility or a vehicle.    USE - Transfer transmission apparatus for exhaust heat from e.g. factory, a Stirling engine of a motor vehicle and utilized for electrical power generation as a countermeasure for global warming.    ADVANTAGE - Enables efficient and low cost transferring of exhaust heat to a body to be heated.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of the transfer transmission apparatus for exhaust heat.    Body to be heated (1)    Duct (2)    Displacer (3)    Swelling space (4)    Heat exchanger (7)
NOVELTY - The street lamp has a cantilever type lamp holder whose top end is equipped with a small-sized wind driven generator. A lamp post is provided with a storage battery and a control device, where the lamp post is in a cylinder shape. The small-sized wind driven generator is connected with the storage battery through a wind-solar hybrid controller. Two symmetric solar cell panels are installed between the small-sized wind driven generator and the lamp holder. An LED illuminating lamp is installed on the lamp holder.    USE - Wind-solar hybrid solar street lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The street lamp is equipped with the small-sized wind driven generator, so that the street lamp can work continuously under overcast and rainy conditions. The street lamp enables widening the application range of clean energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a wind-solar hybrid solar street lamp.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a solar cell board installed on a lamp post. A lower part of the lamp post is provided with a pedestal box i.e. hollow regular hexagonal column, where an inner side of the pedestal box is provided with a controller and a rechargeable battery. The solar cell board, LED light fitting and the rechargeable battery are electrically connected with the controller. The pedestal box is provided with a door with a locking structure, and is connected with a connecting board at a bottom end of the lamp post through a bolt.    USE - LED solar street lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp has aesthetic appearance, and is convenient to construct and maintain. The lamp can be transported and mounted in a convenient manner. The lamp can be ventilated, and has moisture-proof, rain-proof and theft-proof functions.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The pedestal box is composed of three 120 degrees angular steel plates.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an LED solar street lamp in partial section.
NOVELTY - The device has a voltage transformer and a current transformer that are provided with output terminals. The output terminals are respectively connected with an input terminal of a sampling module. Ports of a Universal asynchronous receiver transmitter (UART) interface part and a display part are connected with a port of a single chip computer. A sampling module performs real-time synchronous sampling for current and voltage. Gain and reset signals of a current channel are controlled by the single chip computer.    USE - Device for monitoring harmonic waves during wind power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The device has low cost, high reliability and high pre-measurement precision, effectively resists disturbance, and ensures better expansibility.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a harmonic waves monitoring device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has a global positioning system (GPS) locator (2) and a radio transmitter (5) installed in a circlet (1). A solar panel (4) is installed outside the circlet. A chargeable battery (6) is charged by electrical energy obtained by the solar panel to charge the GPS locator and the radio transmitter. An antenna (3) of the GPS locator is wound outside the solar panel.    USE - Animal tracking and locating device for use in scientific survey and research field.    ADVANTAGE - The device reduces the operating time, avoids frequent changing of the battery, reduces the working load, ensures uninterrupted operation when animal activity is beyond the range, consumes less electricity, automatically obtains solar energy and charge, and ensures the long time operation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective sectional view of an animal tracking and locating device.    Circlet (1)    Global positioning system locator (2)    Antenna (3)    Solar panel (4)    Radio transmitter (5)    Chargeable battery (6)
NOVELTY - The device has a global positioning system (GPS) locator (2) arranged in a chaplet (1), and a solar panel (4) mounted outside the chaplet. Electrical energy obtained by the solar panel is used for charging a rechargeable battery of the GPS locator, and an antenna (3) of the GPS locator is provided on the solar panel out.    USE - Quadruped tracking and positioning device for use in a scientific research field.    ADVANTAGE - The device lowers electric power consumption, automatically obtains solar energy, prolongs service time, accurately records an activity route for a long time, reduces personnel work intensity, and has wide range of application.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a quadruped tracking and positioning device.    Chaplet (1)    Global positioning system (2)    Antenna (3)    Solar panel (4)
NOVELTY - The charger has an upper shell and a lower shell hinged with each other, where an inner side of the upper shell is provided with an upper solar panel. The lower shell is provided with a lower solar panel. A lithium battery and a control circuit board are equipped in a shell. The upper solar panel is connected with two end electrodes of the battery in parallel after connecting with the lower solar panel. The control circuit board is electrically connected with the upper solar panel, lower solar panel and the battery. A side of the lower shell is provided with a standard charge interface.    USE - Solar charger for charging an electronic product during travelling.    ADVANTAGE - The charger has small volume, and is convenient to carry.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar charger.
NOVELTY - Multilayer film (10, 20, 30) comprises: a barrier layer; and an adhesive layer underlying the barrier layer, where the adhesive layer comprises a block copolymer forming two or more different domains.    USE - (I) is useful: in the encapsulation structure; and as a substrate in a device (all claimed). (I) is useful for encapsulating organic photoconductors, photorefractive devices, charge coupled devices, photochromic devices, photodiodes, solar cells, and other devices.    ADVANTAGE - (I) is highly flexible. (I) has good gas and moisture barrier properties.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) producing multilayer film (I), comprising: dissolving a block copolymer having a soft block repeat unit and a hydrophilic third block repeat unit in a solvent to form a solution, where the soft block repeat unit is a first block repeat unit having a glass transition temperature (Tg) of 50 degrees C or less, a second block repeat unit having a Tg of 50-150 degrees C, and/or a surface energy of 30-50 mN/m, coating the solution on a substrate (101) to form an adhesive layer having two or more different domains, and forming a barrier layer on the adhesive layer; and    (2) an encapsulation structure (200) comprising a substrate, a light-emitting member (103) formed on the substrate, and (I) encapsulating the light-emitting member.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a cross-sectional view of encapsulation structures using the multilayer films.    Multilayer film (10, 20, 30)    Substrate (101)    Adhesive sheet (107)    Light-emitting member (103)    Encapsulation structure. (200)
NOVELTY - Alkoxysilane (I) is subjected to disproportionation reaction in gaseous phase in the presence of catalyst and catalytic activation agent containing alkali metal fluoride, to obtain monosilane and tetraalkoxysilane.    USE - Manufacture of monosilane and tetraalkoxysilane used as precursor material for manufacturing silicon compound. The monosilane is used for manufacturing solar cell, semiconductor, amorphous-silicon photosensitive material, and various ceramic materials. The tetraalkoxysilane is used for manufacturing optical fiber, photomask and sealing material for integrated circuit.    ADVANTAGE - The monosilane and tetraalkoxysilane are manufactured efficiently in gaseous phase without using solvent.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Alkoxysilane of formula: HnSi(OR)4-n (I) is subjected to disproportionation reaction in gaseous phase in the presence of catalyst and catalytic activation agent containing alkali metal fluoride, to obtain monosilane and tetraalkoxysilane.    R=1-6C alkyl;and    n=1-3.
NOVELTY - A photosensitive paste composition comprises an aluminum powder (A), a glass powder (B), alkali-soluble resin (C), a polyfunctional (meth)acrylate (D), and a photoinitiator (E), where the aluminum powder (A) has weight change rate of 7% or less at 25-600 degrees C measured by a thermogravimetric analysis.    USE - Photosensitive paste composition for forming a pattern (claimed) for manufacturing a member of a display panel such as plasma panel display and field emission display, member of high degree mounting material of an electronic component, and a solar cell member.    ADVANTAGE - The photosensitive paste composition can accurately form the high-definition pattern with low resistance, and has better adhesiveness, sensitivity and resolution. The composition is inexpensive.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for forming a pattern.
NOVELTY - The wave power generator (10) has a bottom plate (20), a rotary shaft (30) joined with one side of the upper part of a floor side and another rotary shaft (40) joined with the other side of the upper part of the floor side. A power transmission (50) is provided whose two sides are connected with the two rotary shafts. Two guides are connected between the two rotary shafts and a power generator (60) is inserted between the guides.    USE - Wave power generator for an electric power system (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The power transmission is provided whose two sides are connected with the two rotary shafts and two guides are connected between the two rotary shafts and a power generator is inserted between the guides, and hence increases the power generation efficiency of the wave power generator.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for an electric power system with a buoyancy maintenance unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wave power generator.    Wave power generator (10)    Bottom plate (20)    Rotary shafts (30,40)    Power transmission (50)    Power generator (60)
NOVELTY - A liquid injector (104) comprises tube having opening(s) at one end, movable plunger inside tube with tip for forming seal with tube opening(s), and temperature control element, heat transfer fluid reservoir or heating unit coupled to tube.    USE - A liquid injector used for producing high purity metals including silicon for electronics and solar cell industries.    ADVANTAGE - The injector prevents formation of solid plug at nozzle tip when delivering liquid compound (108) into reactor (102), thus providing many reactor cycles with minimal operator intervention.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of high purity metal producing system.    Reactor (102)    Liquid injector (104)    Liquid compound (108)    Control signal line (112)    Controller (120)
NOVELTY - The cable has an insulating layer (2) extruded outside an twisted conductor (1) by a special PVC insulation. A shielding layer (3) is woven outside the insulating layer. A layer of an outer sheath (4) is extruded outside the shielding layer, where the outer sheath is made of special PVC black sheath material. The twisted conductor is made of fine strands of twisted bare copper wires, where twisting is qualified with a VDE0295 5 level standard, and weaving density is greater than 95 percentage.    USE - Flexible flame-retardant cable for use during generation of wind power.    ADVANTAGE - The cable is provided with the layer of the outer sheath extruded outside the shielding layer, and the outer sheath is made of special PVC black sheath material, so that torsion resistance, cold resistance and interference resistance of the cable are improved, and service life of the cable is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a flexible flame-retardant cable.    Twisted conductor (1)    Insulating layer (2)    Shielding layer (3)    Outer sheath (4)
NOVELTY - The system has an air supply nozzle (23) provided at a circumference of a tube (20) for injecting air in an inner side of the tube. An inner circumference of a joint penetration hole and a heat fetching unit penetration hole is combined with an inner circumference of a geothermal ball (2). An outer circumference of a joint (14) is provided with a heat fetching unit. A connection part (17) is connected with the heat fetching unit provided in a heat decompression module (11). A heat exchanger is connected with an exit (16).    USE - Fluid circulation system for an encapsulated type ground geothermal system in a building.    ADVANTAGE - The system rapidly supplies oil to a recycle oil flight class pipe through the heat fetching unit, thus improving the thermal efficiency of the geothermal system. The system reduces construction time and construction cost of the heat reconstitution pipe, and prevents moving of the tube at an upward direction when a tube flux prevention band inserts the heat reconstitution pipe on the geothermal ball. The system prevents the tube from being flown to a lower side of the joint, and prevents deformation of the heat decompression module, thus improving the heat restoration effect of the heat reconstitution pipe.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a heat reconstitution pipe construction method for an encapsulated type ground geothermal system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a fluid circulation system.    Geothermal ball (2)    Heat decompression module (11)    Joint (14)    Exit (16)    Connection part (17)    Tube (20)    Air supply nozzle (23)
NOVELTY - A corrosion-resistant component has base material, sprayed film obtained by spraying process formed on base material and gadolinium oxide sol-gel film obtained by sol-gel process formed on sprayed film.    USE - Corrosion-resistant component is used for electrostatic chuck, heater, gas diffusion plate, baffle plate, baffle ring, shower plate, chamber, bell jar, dome and its internal wall material, high-frequency transmission window, infrared ray transmission window, monitoring window, susceptor, clamp ring, lift pin for supporting, focus ring, shadow ring, insulation ring, dummy wafer, semiconductor wafer, bellows cover, cooling plate, upper electrode and lower electrode, used in semiconductor manufacturing apparatus, flat-panel display manufacturing apparatus and solar-cell manufacturing apparatus (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The corrosion-resistant component has improved gas-barrier property and reduced particle generation when used in halogen-type corrosive gas and halogen-type gas plasma environments.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has an evaporator operating a motor and a compressor, and a radiator cooling air coming in an indoor from outdoor. An air circulation motor is operated by utilizing a solar battery.    USE - Solar-powered ventilation system for use in a home.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus effectively cools the indoor air by actively utilizing solar energy, and is environment-friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar-powered ventilation system.    Solar panel (1)    Solar collector condensation plate (2)    Blast pipe (3)    Ventilation pipe laying unit (4)    Air inlet port (5)
NOVELTY - A solar powered system, where electricity provided by solar cells which form part of the system can be supplied to at least one electrical appliance.    USE - The solar powered system is used for providing electric power to a variety of electrical appliances.    ADVANTAGE - By using solar panels to charge the batteries between uses, rather than powering the device directly via solar charging, both solar panel size, and cost, can be minimized.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic form of a three-dimensional diagram of externally visible which provide for adjustment of the orientation of the solar panel.    Roof-mounted solar panel system (2)    External cabling (3)    Outside connector assembly (4)    Mounting system (13)    First axis (14)    Second axis (15)    Third axis (16)
NOVELTY - The hybrid-type geothermal hot and cool water supply system has a geothermal exchanger (5) which delivers heat to heat exchanger (2), and a compressor (1) for compressing the refrigerant circulating in a refrigerant line (10) to a high pressure and high temperature. An expansion valve (3) is provided.    USE - Hybrid-type geothermal hot and cool water supply system.    ADVANTAGE - The hybrid-type geothermal hot and cool water supply system is highly efficient.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a hybrid-type geothermal hot and cool water supply system. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Compressor (1)    Heat exchanger (2)    Expansion valve (3)    Geothermal exchanger (5)    Refrigerant line (10)
NOVELTY - The method involves applying an aluminum or aluminum-containing thin film on the back side of a silicon wafer. The thin film is structured to obtain local recess. The structure obtained is provided with a dielectric which is locally removed by masking. The masking is done in the open region in such a manner that contact between the emitter and the back surface field dopants is excluded during phosphorus doping. The mask has openings for forming local recess in the aluminum layer. The phosphorus oxychloride is used as phosphorus source.    USE - Method for producing monocrystalline n-silicon rear contact solar cells (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The thin film is structured to obtain local recess and the structure obtained is provided with a dielectric which is locally removed by masking, and hence ensures high output power and high efficiency of the rear contact solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a rear contact-silicon-solar cell with a back surface field area arranged in a grid in x-and y-direction.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an emitter cover with a back surface field area. (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - The system has solar lighting controller powered by battery charged using renewable resources like solar panel and wind turbine. The lighting controller controls several LEDs accommodated in several identical electronic modules using wireless remote control unit. The total power consumed by the battery is estimated priorly so that battery is not drained of power. The flexible light level setting is performed with respect to LEDs to adjust brightness levels of illumination provided by LEDs, corresponding to the light, dusk and dark stages of a day.    USE - Independent, self contained lighting control system for gardening and architectural applications.    ADVANTAGE - The solar lighting controller allows simple management of lighting effect, controls the output of the lights at the correct times, and turn on the lights at predetermined light level for preset time corresponding to the light, dusk and dark stages of a day. The lights can be manually overridden to different levels independently or collectively as required by the user, during dusk and darkness while increasing flexibility of the lighting control.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the independent, self contained lighting control system.
NOVELTY - The car has a clearance gap opened in a lower part of a solar panel module (1) that is provided in a roof part. A wiring is connected to the solar panel module. A wind power generator (2) is provided with two types of propeller shafts (6). The wind power generator is supported with a base plate (3). A v-shaped incision is formed in an outer periphery of a helical drill type propeller. The wiring is connected to a battery, an inverter and a motor. The propeller shaft is provided with a hole (17).    USE - Solar car.    ADVANTAGE - The solar car enables steady generation of both solar power and wind power in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a system cabinet for wind-powered electricity generation and solar electric power generation. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Solar panel module (1)    Wind-powered generator (2)    Base plate (3)    Propeller shafts (6)    Hole (17)
NOVELTY - The equipment has a sealed forest seedling culturing box (1) equipped with a temperature control device (2), a moisture control device (3), a spray device (4) and a lighting device (5) and connected to an inverter (9) through a leading wire (10). A seedling substrate (13) is located in the sealed forest seedling culturing box, where a forest seedling (12) root is cultured in the seedling substrate. A solar power cell array (6) whose inner side is supported by a bracket (11), where the solar power cell array is connected with a controller (7) via a leading wire.    USE - Solar power photovoltaic system culturing equipment for forest industry seedling.    ADVANTAGE - The equipment utilizes independent solar power photovoltaic system to convert solar power into electric energy, thus supplying electricity to the load appliance in the sealed forest seedling culturing box and providing a better environment and living space for the germination of forest seedling seeds and the growth of young seedling. The equipment is simple in structure, and can be easy replaced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective of a solar power photovoltaic system culturing equipment.    Sealed forest seedling culturing box (1)    Temperature control device (2)    Moisture control device (3)    Spray device (4)    Lighting device (5)    Solar power cell array (6)    Controller (7)    Inverter (9)    Leading wire (10)    Bracket (11)    Forest seedling (12)    Seedling substrate (13)
NOVELTY - Solar or low temperature heat source powered closed type sea water desalination plant has solar collector (1) connected to multi-stage evaporator system via pipeline. The outlet of former stage is connected to inlet of next stage. The outlet of terminal stage is connected with sea water pool (11) via pipeline. Condenser plant is installed at one side of each evaporator (8) and connected with each other. The end of terminal stage condenser plant is connected with sea water pool. Pump (14), tee fitting and triple valve package controller are installed between solar collector and sea water pool.    USE - Solar or low temperature heat source powered closed type sea water desalination plant for producing freshwater.    ADVANTAGE - Prevents losing large amount of heat and steam by adopting closed gas circulation loop. Increases energy utility ratio by adequately recycling sensible heat. Provides desalination plant with simple structure, low fabrication and maintenance cost, environment friendly, high output of freshwater and low energy waste of freshwater per unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar or low temperature heat source powered closed type sea water desalination plant.    Solar collector (1)    Evaporator (8)    Sea water pool (11)    Pump (14)    Condenser (15)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a lamp rod whose top part is provided at a wind power generator with a vane. An illuminating lamp is fastened on the lamp rod, and a solar energy cell plate is mounted on the lamp rod. A controller and an accumulator are equipped on bottom of the lamp rod. The wind power generator and the solar energy cell plate are connected with a PTC16F716 singlechip with switch controller as a core, and an output end of the accumulator is connected with the illuminating lamp.    USE - Wind/light complementary type street lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The wind power generator and solar energy cell plate on the lamp rod actualize generation of electricity via wind power, when the sunshine is weak, and generate electricity via solar energy cell pate to charge the accumulator, when the wind power is too week, thus assuring large and continous supply of energy to the accumulator. The lamp is simple in structure, and can fully utilize the reproducible energy to generate electricity, thus saving non-reproducible energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a wind/light complementary type street lamp.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The compensator has a solar power refrigeration system comprising a solar power heat-collector and a central refrigeration device. A cold-wind path is formed in a room below a heat-isolation layer. The cold-wind path is connected with a cold-wind exit of the central refrigeration device. Multiple heat-preservation boards (3) are but-jointed in lengthways and widthways. An upper part of a pressurization cover (30) is equipped with a concave handle (31). The cold-wind path is provided inside the room between installation support saddles.    USE - Low-temperature compensator for a commissariat storehouse.    ADVANTAGE - The compensator conveniently controls the moisture of the storehouse-deposited commissariat, keeps the dry environment of the storehouse. The compensator has low installation and processing cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a low-temperature compensator for a commissariat storehouse.    Heat-preservation boards (3)    Walking tread (4)    Pressurization cover (30)    Concave handle (31)
NOVELTY - The system has an exercise machine producing mechanical energy, and an exchangeable storage battery for storing energy. The exercise machine is equipped with a movable member that is connected with the electric generator to drive the electric generator to generate electricity. The electric generator is connected with the storage battery by an electricity meter regulator for metering electric energy production. The electricity meter regulator includes a bank card reader and writer i.e. two-step work type bank card reader and writer, which is utilized for reading data and updating data.    USE - Field energy collecting, metering and feedback system for use during exercise.    ADVANTAGE - The electricity meter regulator can calculate and display the energy generated by the person during exercise, and can gather energy produced by different machines at the same field by using a data processor, thus enhancing the interest of the exerciser, and enabling the exerciser to exercise regularly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The exercise machine is selected from a shoulder joint healing instrument, a two-position big rotating wheel, a single-post two-position rotating wheel, a single-post cycling apparatus, a two-position wave board, a running machine, and a stationary bike. The electric generator is a direct-current electric generator and an alternating-current electric generator. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a field energy collecting, metering and feedback method for transforming mechanical energy into electrical energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a field energy collecting, metering and feedback system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The platform has an electric energy gathering device for gathering electric energy from a solar energy collecting device or wind generating devices to output. A bracket is sunken into the sea partly, and a fixing frame is provided on the bracket and utilized for placing the solar energy collecting device and the wind generating devices. The bracket is connected with multiple hollow pipes and equipped with an inlet. A location regulating device is connected to the bracket, and a drive unit is utilized for regulating length of a cable.    USE - Platform for collecting marine energy sources in sea (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The energy collecting or generating devices are provided on the platform, and the platform is designed in the sea, so that the marine energy sources can be collected effectively, and a conversion device does not occupy land resources.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a platform.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a controller (800) installed in an east-west direction in a solar generator (100). An optical sensor (600) is installed at panels (110, 110a) for sensing a location change of a sunlight (500), where the optical sensor is provided with an optical sensor part positioned in east and west directions, and another optical sensor located in south and north directions. A driver (140) delivers a driving force in a shaft through a link member, and another driver (150) delivers the driving force in another shaft through a support part.    USE - Apparatus for controlling a street light utilizing a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus performs the tracking process according to the location change of the sun. The apparatus can control lighting of the street light for a long period of time, and saves alternative energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a street light controlling apparatus.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Solar generator (100)    Panels (110, 110a)    Drivers (140, 150)    Sunlight (500)    Optical sensor (600)    Controller (800)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a film with a conductive polymer e.g. water, and a polymer acid. The film is agitated in a reagent e.g. plasticizer reagent, which includes a reagent acid stronger than the polymer acid. The film is placed on a heated surface for a time interval sufficient for the reagent to diffuse through the conductive polymer film, where conductivity of the treated film is 100 times greater than conductivity of an untreated film.    USE - Method for enhancing electrical conductivity of a film, carrier mobility of an electrode and on/off current ratio of an organic electronic device such as organic thin-film transistor, solar cell and organic LED.    ADVANTAGE - The conductivity of the treated film is 100 times greater than the conductivity of the untreated film, thus efficiently enhancing electrical conductivity of the film.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The reagent is chosen from dichloroacetic acid and trichloroacetic acid.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a thin film transistor built using a conductive polymer film.    Doped silicon gate layer (802)    Silicon di oxide gate dielectric layer (804)    Drain area (806)    Source area (808)    Organic semiconductor layer (810)
NOVELTY - The engine comprises a condenser, which includes a condenser chamber communicating with a central area that receives an exhaust steam, and a blower structured and disposed to direct cooling airflow over an exterior surface of the condenser for condensing the steam into liquid. A pump is operably driven by the rotation of a crankshaft for pumping liquid from the condenser to an external steam generating source. An electric power generator device is operably coupled to the crankshaft and operable by the rotation of the crankshaft to produce electric power.    USE - Engine e.g. low-pressure and low-temperature self-starting steam engine for electric power generator.    ADVANTAGE - Provides steam engine that operates on low pressure, low temperature steam using waste heat from an external heat source, such as an internal combustion engine, a refuse e.g. garbage burner, or a solar heat collector. Attains engine that is scalable to increase or decrease size and output.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the isolated top plan view of a spider bearing i.e. crank disk, and a piston and cylinder arrangement of the waste heat engine.    Engine upper portion (12)    Manifold (18)    Cylinder (20)    Reciprocating piston assembly (50)    Valve head (70)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a substrate (6) and a plating bath (2) with an electrolyte (3). The electrodes (4,5) are arranged inside and outside the plating bath. A holding device (9) is provided in the plating bath for holding the semiconductor component (1). An irradiation device (15) is arranged outside the plating bath for irradiating electromagnetic radiation to the semiconductor component. An electrolyte layer of thickness 10 mm is arranged between the semiconductor component and the irradiation device.    USE - Apparatus for light-supported precipitation of metal from electrolyte on semiconductor component, for use in production of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The adverse effect of the galvanic process is avoided by arranging the irradiation device on the semiconductor component side. The electromagnetic radiation is irradiated to the semiconductor component efficiently by using the irradiation device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for producing semiconductor component.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the apparatus for the light-supported precipitation of metal from electrolyte on the semiconductor component.    Semiconductor component (1)    Plating bath (2)    Electrolyte (3)    Electrodes (4,5)    Substrate (6)    Holding device (9)    Irradiation device (15)
NOVELTY - A drum (104) rotates about axis that is transverse to process direction. A groove is formed in peripheral surface of drum. The groove has a recessed workpiece contact surface arranged between side walls. A portion of the recessed workpiece contact surface supports a section of the continuous flexible workpiece (108) and the side walls when workpiece is moved along the process direction. Several physical vapor deposition units (106) continuously deposit the material across the width of continuous flexible workpiece.    USE - Roll-to-roll system for depositing metallic material on continuous flexible workpiece such as substrate, used during manufacturing of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The slipping of workpiece can be prevented by groove of drum. The movement of the workpiece can be controlled easily. The friction between the workpiece and the drum surface is increased, so that generation of distortions in workpiece due to excessive heat can be prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of for depositing material on continuous flexible workpiece.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of the roll-to-roll system.    Depositing station (102)    Drum (104)    Physical vapor deposition units (106)    Continuous flexible workpiece (108)    Rollers (114)
NOVELTY - A structure (900) within a solid state device comprises: a first region of first composition; second region of second composition; and third region of third composition separated from the first region by the second region. The second region comprises a first and second rare-earth compound such that the lattice spacing of the first compound is different from the lattice spacing of the second compound and the third composition is different from the first composition.    USE - As a structure (claimed) used in solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The structure utilizes layer of rare earth oxides that performs the tasks of strain engineering in transitioning between semiconductor layers of different composition and/or lattice orientation or size.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows multiple cells in a Ge-Si-REO engineered structure.    Structure (900)    First semiconductor layer (905)    Transition layers (910, 920, 930)    Second semiconductor layer (915)    Third semiconductor layer (925)    Fourth semiconductor layer (935)
NOVELTY - The generator has a buoyant assembly (102) slidably coupled to an elongated shaft (104) and moved in direction by fluid (116) on which the assembly is buoyant. A generator unit is arranged to create electric energy from interaction of a conductor with a number of magnetic elements on the assembly to produce electricity. The assembly moves on the shaft during falling in another direction due to gravitational force. A slowing mechanism slows the movement of the buoyant assembly to separate an outer surface of the buoyant assembly from the fluid along a portion of the two directions.    USE - Twin-rotor buoyant power generator for use in a buoyant power generator system.    ADVANTAGE - The generator generates electrical power from wave energy of liquid, provides forces such as frictional force, magnetic force and/or mechanical force, and provides change in frictional force that can slow the buoyant assembly sufficiently to separate the outer surface of the buoyant assembly contacting the fluid so as to maintain the buoyant position on the fluid. The generator reduces or removes the resistance created by the repelling force of magnets, and reduces friction between upper and lower portions of clutches.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for generating electricity in oscillating fluid.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a buoyant power generator system having peripherally-located generators.    Buoyant assembly (102)    Elongated shaft (104)    Optional base (106)    Flywheel (108)    Fluid (116)
NOVELTY - The system has pre-charge-enabled energy converting variable capacitors that are buried in an asphalt road and streets for storing electric energy obtained by converting solar energy. The capacitor cores are enclosed in the core enclosures and encapsulated using encapsulant such as asphalt (11). The dielectric permittivity of the variable capacitor is changed based on change in external temperature.    USE - System for generating energy using solar, tidal and geothermal sources and utilizing energy in commercial and residential applications, and vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - Electric energy obtained by converting solar energy can be stored effectively in the variable capacitors. Hence, generated electric energy can be utilized effectively in commercial and residential applications. The necessity of requiring new land for installing energy generating system can be eliminated.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of installing inter-core wiring in asphalt.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the energy generating and utilizing system.    Asphalt (11)    Road centerline (12)    Distance curb (13)    Distant sidewalk (14)    Core enclosures (17-19)
NOVELTY - The device (100) has an infra-red (IR) sensor within space defined by housing (102), where the sensor is operatively connected to an electronic control unit (110). Magnet is integrated with the housing at a position on the opposite side of the housing from a lens (104). An LED module (106), a battery, a control unit and a solar unit (109) are electrically self contained in the space without electrical connection from inside the space to outside the space. The housing does not have an opening for connecting the space inside the housing to the outside space.    USE - Solar powered underwater illumination device for illuminating bodies of water i.e. swimming pool. Can also be used for underwater areas such as docks, water landscaping features, and recreational activities such as camping and backyard illumination.    ADVANTAGE - The device utilizes an electronic driver unit for regulating power to an LED module, thus saving the battery power. The magnet creates magnetic connection with an object, e.g. metal object, wall, or member of pool, to hold the illumination device with respect to the pool such that the illumination device is establishes connection to locate and maintain the illumination device in a position below the surface of the pool for providing diffused light to the body of water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of an illumination device.    Illumination device (100)    Housing (102)    Lens (104)    LED module (106)    Solar unit (109)    Electronic control unit (110)
NOVELTY - The system has a diode and thyristor connected in parallel in three electrical phases for a multi-phase system, where the diode is in an anti-parallel configuration with the thyristor. Three capacitors (56A-56C) are connected in series with the diode and thyristor in the phases for the multi-phase system. A surge current controlling reactor e.g. series inductor, is in the phases for the multi-phase system. A static synchronous compensator regulates voltage in the system. Each capacitor is switched on in a predetermined switching sequence.    USE - Thyristor switched capacitor (TSC) system for use in an electrical system e.g. non-linear power generation system such as wind power generation system and solar energy generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The surge current controlling reactor controls transient time to improve power quality in the grid of the three-phase electrical system. The system is resistant to mechanical wear, avoids generation of noise, and allows transient-free switching.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a system for managing power quality in a three-phase electrical system    (2) a method for managing power quality in a three-phase electrical system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a multi-phase thyristor switched capacitor (TSC) configuration with a thyristor-diode combination.    Phase lines (32-36)    Thyristor switched capacitor configuration (52)    Thyristor switched capacitors (54A-54C)    Capacitors (56A-56C)    Inductors (58A-58C)
NOVELTY - The system (10) has a battery-powered electronic changeable message board (14) coupled to a trailer (12). A solar panel (18) is operably coupled to the electronic changeable message board. An emergency light bar (16) is operably coupled to the electronic changeable message board. The emergency light bar flashes multiple color lights in an alternating pattern. The emergency light bar is coupled to the top of the electronic changeable message board and below the solar panel. A tongue (30) of the trailer is coupled to a police vehicle e.g. truck.    USE - Portable information/warning system for capturing attention of a driver and alerting the driver, and for providing important information concerning traffic/hazard/obstruction to the driver.    ADVANTAGE - The system captures the attention of the driver effectively for preventing occurrence of accidents without the presence of police officers and police vehicles. The system provides important information concerning hazard/obstruction to the driver for stopping continuous driving of the vehicle safely in advance of the hazard/obstruction.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for informing a passing traffic/hazard/obstruction.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a portable information/warning system.    Portable information/warning system (10)    Trailer (12)    Battery-powered electronic changeable message board (14)    Emergency light bar (16)    Solar panel (18)    Tongue (30)
NOVELTY - An organic thin-film solar cell has pair of electrodes and at least one organic layer containing at least two organic compounds (A) provided between the pair of electrodes. The difference in the affinity level of two main organic compounds from the at least two organic compounds (A) is more than 0.5 to less than 2 eV.    USE - Organic thin-film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Organic thin-film solar cell has excellent photoelectric transfer characteristics.
NOVELTY - The combination system has a regenerative energy source electrically connected with an electromechanical energy storage, which has a traction weight (1), an electrical generator (3) and an electric motor (2). The weight is connected with a shaft of the generator and a shaft of the motor using a shaft coupler (5). The weight is driven by the motor such that the weight overcomes a height difference and potential energy of the weight is increased. The weight drives the electric generator when the weight overcomes the height difference such that potential energy of the weight is decreased.    USE - Regenerative energy source and electromechanical energy storage combination system for supplying electrical energy to an electric vehicle. Uses include but are not limited to a water-power plant, wind power plant, photovoltaic system, tidal power plant, geothermal power plant and ocean thermal power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The combination system enables fast storage and deliver of energy onto/from the regenerative energy source when the energy demand is not met by the energy source.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of an electromechanical energy storage.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Traction weight (1)    Electric motor (2)    Electrical generator (3)    Rope winch (4)    Shaft coupler (5)    Tow cable (6)
NOVELTY - A polyamic acid contains at least 10 mol% of repeating unit (I) and has number average molecular weight of 5000 or more.    USE - Polyamic acid is used for manufacturing polyimide film (both claimed) used as substrate for electric insulation film, organic electroluminescent display board, liquid crystal display, electronic paper and solar cell. Can also be used for mobile telephone, portable information terminal, electronic notebook and laptop personal computer.    ADVANTAGE - The polyamic acid provides polyimide film with excellent transparency, heat resistance, flexibility and toughness, and reduced water-absorption property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A polyamic acid contains at least 10 mol% of repeating unit of formula (I), and has number average molecular weight of 5000 or more.    R1,R2=H, halo or 1-5C alkyl;    R3-R5=H, halo, 1-10C alkyl, 2-5C alkenyl, 1-5C alkoxy, 3-7C cycloalkyl, nitro, or carboxy;and    n=integer.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) polyimide film, which contains at least 10 mol% of repeating unit of formula (III); and    (2) manufacture of polyimide film, which involves flow-spreading polyamic acid on base material and baking at 50-100 degrees C under reduced pressure of 1-1000 Pa for 1-5 hours, more than 100 degrees C to 160 degrees C for 1-5 hours, more than 160 degrees C to 200 degrees C for 1-5 hours, and more than 200 degrees C to 300 degrees C for 1-5 hours, or flow-spreading organic-solvent solution of polyimide containing at least 10 mol% of repeating units (III or IV) on base material, and baking at 50-100 degrees C under reduced pressure of 1-1000 Pa for 1-5 hours, more than 100 degrees C to 160 degrees C for 1-5 hours, more than 160 degrees C to 200 degrees C for 1-5 hours, and more than 200 degrees C to 300 degrees C for 1-5 hours.
NOVELTY - A protective film consists of silicon oxycarbide film which is a carbon-containing silicon monoxide film.    USE - Protective film is used for substrate e.g. circuit board. Can also be used for electric components e.g. touch panel and solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The protective film has improved external abrasion resistance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a substrate having protective film.    Substrate (81)    Electrode wiring (82)    Protective film (83)
NOVELTY - The thin film forming apparatus has a chamber (10) for generating plasma, which is accommodated with a coil (4) comprising a substance having a metal element for covering a thin film. A crucible (6) supplies raw material to evaporate the metal element by introducing gas from a gas introduction opening (7) in plasma activated environment while suppressing the impurities so as to form desired thin film.    USE - Apparatus for forming thin film such as transparent conductive film for FET, semiconductor LED and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The adherence of impurity during the film formation process can be suppressed and highly purified desired thin film can be obtained effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for thin film formation method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the thin film forming apparatus.    Heater (1)    Board (2)    Coil (4)    Shutter (5)    Crucible (6)    Gas introduction opening (7)    Exhaust port (9)    Chamber (10)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (10) has base mount frame which supports lower surface of module (1). A load cell measures the value of mechanical load provided to the surface of module by hydraulic cylinder. A tournament-like arm structure (50) receives the mechanical load through the load cell from hydraulic cylinder. Several staged arms (51-56) are connected through the hinge in up-down direction. A suction disk (60) contacting the surface of module is connected at both ends of lowermost arm (51).    USE - Contact-pressure endurance test apparatus of solar cell panel.    ADVANTAGE - Since the suction disk contacting the surface of module is connected at both ends of lowermost arm which is connected with another arm by hinge, uniform contact pressure can be provided to the whole surface of the module. The time for testing contact pressure can be shortened.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for contact-pressure endurance test method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of the contact-pressure endurance test apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Module (1)    Contact-pressure endurance test apparatus (10)    Tournament-like arm structure (50)    Arms (51-56)    Suction disk (60)
NOVELTY - The organic photoelectric transducer (10) has a partition (19) that is formed in a lower electrode (12). A bulk heterojunction layer (14) is divided and formed in the partition. An upper electrode (13) is connected to the divided regions of the bulk heterojunction layer by the partition.    USE - Organic photoelectric transducer such as solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The conversion efficiency can be improved and the durability of the organic photoelectric transducer can be improved at low manufacturing cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the organic photoelectric transducer.    Organic photoelectric transducer (10)    Lower electrode (12)    Upper electrode (13)    Bulk heterojunction layer (14)    Partition (19)
NOVELTY - The circuit has a direct current/direct current converter (B) with a switching device (S1) that is synchronized to direct current conversions. A controller (St) controls the switching device, where the controller is designed in such a manner that the direct current/direct current converter is taken into account during timing loss. A solar cell or a group of solar cells (SM) is attached on inputs (3, 4) of the direct current/direct current converter, where the solar cell or a group of solar cells is operated in a predetermined operating region or operating point.    USE - Matching circuit for use in a solar generator for an electric system in a series-connected solar cell or series-connected group of solar cells using a direct current/direct current converter (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The circuit is designed in such a manner that the current is transmitted from the solar module into the direct current/direct current converter without any loss when the direct current/direct current converter is not operated.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a solar generator comprising a solar module    (2) a method for controlling a direct current/direct current converter.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a matching circuit for use in a solar generator.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Direct current/direct current converter (B)    Switching device (S1)    Solar cells (SM)    Controller (St)    Inputs (3, 4)
NOVELTY - A copper-gallium alloy sputtering target contains an alloy comprising copper (71-78 atomic%) and gallium (22-29 atomic%), and has metallographic microstructure comprising compound phase (25% or less).    USE - Copper-gallium alloy sputtering target is used for copper alloy thin film for solar cell (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The copper-gallium alloy sputtering target does not induce micro arcing during sputtering. The copper alloy thin film formed using the copper-gallium alloy sputtering target has high quality and excellent properties.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for fabricating copper-gallium alloy sputtering target.
NOVELTY - A scavenger arrangement for solar power generation comprises a tie bar (33) that assembles a housing (22) to the outside direction of a supporting beam (23). A rotary shaft of a motor (34) is provided in the upper side of the housing with a moving area. A turn table (39) forms a brush in the end part.    USE - Scavenger arrangement for solar power generation.    ADVANTAGE - Automatically guarantees cleaning with high practicality for a long term so that operation and administration is inexpensive. Prevents the degradation of the generating power from contamination.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the main part of the scavenger arrangement for solar power generation.    Housing (22)    Supporting beam (23)    Tie bar (33)    Motor (34)    Turn table (39)
NOVELTY - The lathe has oil inlets connected with wedge oil cells, and a wear resistant plate arranged under a disk chuck opposite to a combined static pressure guide rail. A fixed beam (5) is provided with a feeding device (6), and an end of a horizontal guide rail is equipped with a driving device. A tool post is inserted in the feeding device, and a flexible composite material is installed between a steel pipe and a bushing. A cutter is installed in the bushing, and the tool post is connected with a tool stand.    USE - Five-meter numerical control vertical lathe for a wind power flange.    ADVANTAGE - The lathe has rational design, and saves cost to a large extent.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a five-meter numerical control vertical lathe.    Double poles (2)    Motor (3)    Screw rod (4)    Fixed beam (5)    Feeding device (6)
NOVELTY - The device has an alternating current drive circuit whose input end is externally connected with an alternating current commercial power while an output end is connected with a solar cell array. A reflector is located above a lens assembly, and a camera tube is located above the reflector, where the reflecting beam of the reflector is transmitted to a receiving port of a spectrograph to measure an electroluminescent spectrum of a solar cell to be tested. A data output end of the camera tube is connected with a computer via a data line to analyze and process.    USE - Electroluminescent test device for alternating current of multi-junction solar cell and sub-cells.    ADVANTAGE - The spectrograph is used for measuring the electroluminescent spectrum of multi-junction solar cell to obtain the luminescent wave band of every sub-junction. The filter is used for selecting the tested spectrum and the testing range of the cell sample to obtain the alternating current electroluminescent image. The computer is used for processing the data to obtain the technique damage information of each sub-cell device and the solar cell and defect information of the crystal material.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The alternating current drive circuit is a voltage regulator, and the lens assembly is a camera lens or microscope. The camera tube is an infrared light camera tube or visible light camera tube. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an electroluminescent test method for alternating current of multi-junction solar cell and sub-cells.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an electroluminescent test device for alternating current of multi-junction solar cell and each sub-cell.
NOVELTY - The canopy has a set of solar panels arranged adjacent to each other. A set of attachment members is coupled to a portion of one of the panels. A set of linking members is coupled to the attachment members. A cable is coupled to the linking members, spans a portion of a distance covered by the panels, and provides a restraining force. One of the attachment members and cable is coupled to a set of supporting structures, where the cable in conjunction with the linking members allows the solar panels to dynamically react to loads, where the solar panels operate as a source of solar power.    USE - Aeroelastic solar-power-generating canopy for use in a canopy system i.e. solar panel system, for a free-standing shade structure. Uses include but are not limited to building, pergola, parking structure, walkway, gazebo, pavilion, band shell, bleacher and outdoor market.    ADVANTAGE - The canopy requires reduced construction efforts, and can be formed over supporting structures i.e. columns, without requiring an existing roof. The canopy effectively provides resilience against wind and other loads. The canopy includes panel support members to form the panel sections, thus reducing manufacturing cost and amounts of material utilized. The panel section can be pre-assembled and pre-wired on ground on-site, thus reducing installation cost. The canopy enables a canopy system i.e. solar panel system, to generate power with reduced noise or smell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for providing an environmental covering using solar power panels.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a canopy system.    Rails (6)    Single panel section (10)    Cables (24)    Canopy system (50)    Columns (53)
NOVELTY - A thermoelectric material comprises bulk crystalline thermoelectric material matrix, and nanoparticles coated with a conductive material within the thermoelectric material matrix.    USE - Thermoelectric material is used for thermoelectric device e.g. P-type thermoelectric device and N-type thermoelectric device for thermoelectric module e.g. thermoelectric cooling system and thermoelectric power generating system (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The thermoelectric material has excellent electroconductivity, mechanical strength and thermal conductivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) thermoelectric device, which contains thermoelectric material; and    (2) thermoelectric module, which contains thermoelectric device containing thermoelectric material.
NOVELTY - The method involves conditioning of a treated film area which is to be removed using a laser beam treatment except the final laser beam treatment. Final laser beam treatment is applied to remove the material so as to form a groove (15).    USE - Method for dividing semiconductor film formed on substrate of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The groove can be formed accurately in a cost effective manner with increased speed. The power consumption of the laser is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for arrangement for dividing semiconductor film formed on substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the arrangement of the laser.    Carriage (10)    Continuous wave laser (11)    Pulsed laser (12)    Direction of laser light (14)    Groove (15)
NOVELTY - Invention relates to power engineering, namely to solar power engineering, and can be used to covert thermal power, for example solar energy, into mechanical and the latter into electrical power, that is, it may well double as a steam turbine. Proposed engine comprises circular bogy accommodating two branches arranged sequentially all along the body length and turnstile secured to the shaft center, said turnstile being provided with pressure rollers fitted on its opposite ends. Impermeable fabric chamber is arranged along said circular body to make branches, one of them being connected to solar collector and another being jointed to condenser. Note here that aforesaid rollers are furnished with concave blades to thrust against half the diametre of flexible sealed chamber.    USE - Engines and pumps.    ADVANTAGE - Higher efficiency and power output, expanded operating performances. 2 dwg
NOVELTY - The solar cell device (1) has a rectangular active region including one or more transparent electrode layers (3), photoelectric conversion layer (4) and transparent electrode layer (5) that are sequentially deposited on a glass substrate (2). The passive region free of components of active region is provided to surround the active region, where the edges of the active region are curved. The active region is divided into two or more thin-film solar cells connected in series.    USE - Thin-film solar cell device.    ADVANTAGE - The aging of the thin-film solar cell device is significantly reduced, since the edges of the active region of the solar cell device are curved. The area loss due to the rounding down of the edges of individual solar cell is compensated by broadening the individual solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for manufacture of thin film solar cell device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the thin-film solar cell device.    Thin-film solar cell device (1)    Glass substrate (2)    Transparent electrode layers (3,5)    Photoelectric conversion layer (4)    Grooves (6-8)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a main electrical storage unit (11) connected in series with an auxiliary electrical storage unit (12). The main electrical storage unit comprises an electrical double layer capacitor (11b) connected in parallel with a secondary battery (11a). A controller (13) controls the power supply state so as to either supply electric power to any one of the storage units or to both the storage units according to power supply fluctuation.    USE - Electrical storage apparatus for storing electric power supplied from external power source such as windmill, solar cell, hydro-power source, and regenerated electric power obtained by drive of motor vehicle, construction machine, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The electrical double layer capacitor connected in parallel with the secondary battery suppresses the electrical current which flows into the secondary battery by charging/discharging. Thus the charging efficiency of the electrical storage apparatus is improved when accumulating power during power supply fluctuation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for secondary battery charging method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of the electrical storage apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Main electrical storage unit (11)    Secondary battery (11a)    Electrical double layer capacitor (11b)    Auxiliary electrical storage unit (12)    Controller (13)
NOVELTY - The electric power generation system has a charging circuit (2) through which electric power is transmitted to load (11) from solar cell (1). The solar radiation amount with respect to the solar cell is detected by sensor unit. A switch (7) is closed so that battery (9) is charged, when solar radiation amount is not varied. A switch (8) is closed so that capacitor module (10) is charged, when variation in solar radiation amount is detected.    USE - Solar cell electric power generation system for plant.    ADVANTAGE - The variation in the solar radiation amount due to variation in climatic conditions can be detected reliably to charge the capacitor module so that power can be supplied to the load irrespective of variation in the solar radiation amount.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for charging method of battery and capacitor module using solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the electric power generation system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell (1)    Charging circuit (2)    Switches (7,8)    Battery (9)    Capacitor module (10)    Load (11)
NOVELTY - The diamond polycrystalline film is grown on metal such as copper, silver or aluminum, and grown on silicon wafer at temperature less than 600 degrees C.    USE - Diamond polycrystalline film used in heat sink on power electronic board, laser diode, laser diode array, power radio frequency (RF) transistor, solar cell, heat sink for aircraft and satellites and protecting coating of mechanical components (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The stress caused by extra thermal process on the silicon charge carriers in silicon wafer is reduced by growing the diamond film on silicon wafer. The heat dissipation of the solar cell is improved and the efficiency at high temperature is improved by growing diamond film on solar cells. The resistance and mean life of the mechanical components can be increased by growing the diamond film on the mechanical components.
NOVELTY - The air conditioner includes a control unit which includes an estimation section that approximates an amount of solar radiation based on the output of a solar cell. The control unit adjusts the control state of the air conditioner based on the estimated amount of solar radiation.    USE - Air conditioner for motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - Allows using a solar cell, which powers ventilation of vehicle interior when e.g. parking the vehicle, to be used for detecting the amount of solar radiation instead of using a solar radiation sensor, thus cost reduction is achieved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the flowchart of a control processing. (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - Halogenated silicon is contacted with metal having hydrogen content of 1 mass ppm or less, and halogenated silicon is reduced to manufacture silicon.    USE - Manufacture of silicon for solar cell and semiconductor device.    ADVANTAGE - Silicon is manufactured with improved reaction efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of manufacturing apparatus of silicon. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Molten metal accommodating portion (1)    Reactor (3)    Reaction apparatus (10)    Heater (11)    Atomizing gas (G)    Microdroplets of metal (P)
NOVELTY - The display has an individual point-shaped or small-area LED light source provided with LED-illuminants and operated by a rechargeable battery or a solar cell. Radiation intensity and reflected beam angle of the point-shaped or small-area light source are selected such that a scattered light effect is developed in a field of vision of a viewer even when a radiation pattern is turned away for the view of the viewer. Detachable or fixed articles e.g. flashlights, are completely covered with translucent materials.    USE - Luminescent search and position display for temporary or durable installation at detachable or fixed articles i.e. flashlights, located in containers.    ADVANTAGE - The utilization of the LED light source enables locating the display in a simple manner even under unfavorable lighting conditions e.g. smoke production, steam, fog, dawn and darkness.
NOVELTY - The device (10) has a cup-shaped support element (20) sliding along an actuator body (15'), where the support element and the actuator body define a closed chamber. A helical contrast spring (24) is provided between a front end of an internal housing chamber (14) of a valve body (11) and a closing member (17), and an extra-stroke helical spring (26) is provided between a rear end of the housing chamber and a linear thermostatic actuator (15). Two guide rings (25, 28) slide along internal walls (29, 31) of the housing chamber for guiding the actuator and the closing member, respectively.    USE - Thermostatic anti-freezing valve device for preventing freezing of water in a ball type fluid flow stop/adjusting valve device (all claimed) of hydraulic and/or water storage systems of a solar panel. Can also be used for a water tank, a pipe for gardening and irrigation, and a hydraulic system of cold store for food product.    ADVANTAGE - The anti-freeze valve allows efficient flowing and/or discharge of the water present in the valve device and in pipes to which the valve device is connected when the closed valve device is exposed to ambient temperatures close to or lower than 0 degree celcius, thus preventing freezing of the water in the valve device and the pipes.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a ball type fluid flow stop/adjusting valve device comprising a hollow body.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a longitudinal cross-sectional view of an anti-freezing valve device.    Anti-freezing valve device (10)    Valve body (11)    Internal housing chamber (14)    Linear thermostatic actuator (15)    Actuator body (15')    Closing member (17)    Cup-shaped support element (20)    Helical contrast spring (24)    Guide rings (25, 28)    Extra-stroke helical spring (26)    Internal walls (29, 31)
NOVELTY - The regulator has a transistor drive circuit connected with a motor. A light spot position detecting device is connected with a single chip computer and equipped with a multi-surface structure. A surface of the light spot position detecting device is provided with a base plate (1). Another surface of the light spot position detecting device is provided with a light transmission hole. The base plate is provided with a light sensing bar and internally distributed with a diode circuit. A light sensing fixing device comprises a screw and a trench.    USE - Automatic solar energy illumination angle regulator for a solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The regulator regulates east-west and south-north rotation of the solar panel by setting the angle or time interval and adopting a method for measuring the sunshine incident angle. The regulator is high in regulating precision, simple in design and easy to control. The regulator has high practicability and reliability, and saves energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an automatic solar energy illumination angle regulator for a solar panel.    Base plate (1)    Angle regulating part (15)
NOVELTY - The structure has a hollow bottom supporting rod (4) provided at bottom of an external cylinder (1). A flange (41) is located at a joint position of the bottom supporting rod and the external cylinder. A hollow internal cylinder (2) is placed in the external cylinder whose end is placed on the bottom supporting rod. An electric storage device (44) is placed on the bottom supporting rod and connected with a solar plate (5) and a wind power generator (6). The wind power generator is placed at an upper end of a top supporting rod (3), and the plate is placed on a supporting arm (14).    USE - Adjustable solar and wind power generation structure.    ADVANTAGE - The structure is convenient to install, and has high generating efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an adjustable solar and wind power generation structure.    External cylinder (1)    Hollow internal cylinder (2)    Top supporting rod (3)    Hollow bottom supporting rod (4)    Solar plate (5)    Wind power generator (6)    Supporting arm (14)    Flange (41)    Electric storage device (44)
NOVELTY - The system has multiple metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) switch units in mutual and serial connection. An electric node of the MOS switch array is connected with a corresponding node of a wire connecting terminal array, and is electrically connected with a control unit. A control unit controls a MOS switch to switch ON/OFF based on state of a solar cell unit in connection with a wire connecting terminal array. The control unit comprises a testing unit for controlling the MOS switch to switch ON/OFF based on the polarity of a solar cell pack.    USE - Dynamic solar cell packs interconnected control system.    ADVANTAGE - The system avoids affecting ineffective solar cell unit by adopting a simple circuit structure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cell pack controlling method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a dynamic solar cell packs interconnected control system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The lamp has a bottom plate (4) provided with a control circuit board. One end of a lamp cover (6) is connected with a lamp rod (12) connected by a rod (13). One end of the lamp rod is connected with a ground plug (14). The bottom plate is provided with a battery (5) that is connected with a battery inserting strip. A battery cover (8) is arranged on an outer side of the battery. A solar panel (1) is arranged on the outer side of an upper cover (2). The solar panel is connected with the control circuit board. A high voltage network (9) is arranged inside the lamp cover.    USE - Solar mosquito killer lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp is simple in structure and inexpensive. The solar energy can be used to generate electricity, thus reducing the energy consumption of the lamp. The blue light produced by the lamp rod can induce mosquito that is killed when touching the high voltage net.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar mosquito killer lamp.    Solar panel (1)    Upper cover (2)    Bottom plate (4)    Battery (5)    Lamp cover (6)    Battery cover (8)    High voltage network (9)    Lamp rods (12)    Rod (13)    Ground plug (14)
NOVELTY - The article has a solar luminous element and a control circuit electrically connected to a storage cell. The storage cell is electrically connected to a solar cell plate, and a main body is a transparent molded product with a cavity. An outer side surface of the transparent molded product is provided with a mounting part that is a square hole and a square concave part. The solar cell plate is mounted on the outer side surface of the transparent molded product by the mounting part. The storage cell, the control circuit and the luminous element are fixed in the cavity.    USE - Ornamental and funny solar luminous handicraft article for decorating a courtyard and a balcony.    ADVANTAGE - The article is simple in structure. The manufacturing cost of the article is reduced. The article can be widely used for decorating the courtyard and the balcony.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an ornamental and funny solar luminous handicraft article in partial section.
NOVELTY - A wind-propelled device (1) is installed on each of the left and right sides of the ship (2) in a symmetrical fashion and a foldable frame portion equipped with a wind power receiving unit (70) and two power units (60,90). The wind force receiving unit is fixed in front of the link frame (50) of the frame portion to take advantage of the wind force facing the front of the ship. One power unit is hinged relative to the front of the frame portion and the side of the ship. The other power unit is fixed to the side of the ship. The power unit enables the frame portion to fold or unfold.    USE - Wind-propelled device for ship.    ADVANTAGE - The ship can be propelled on water by taking advantage of the wind force, minimizing dependence of the ship on fossil fuels as well as environmental contaminations resulting from the ship exhaust. The frame portion carrying the power units and the wind force receiving unit can be folded or unfolded according to circumstances, enabling the ship to adapt to weather conditions or navigation requirements. The ship can turn quickly to the right or left by using differential of wind forces on left and right of the ship.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the plan view of a wind-propelled device for a ship.    Wind-propelled device (1)    Ship (2)    Link frame (50)    Power units (60,90)    Wind power receiving unit (70)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a gas injector (300) provided in an upper wall of a chamber (100). Gas distribution plates (310) are provided in the gas injector that forms a gas injection space. A reaction space is formed in the chamber, and gas blowing nozzles (320) are provided in the gas distribution plates. Heat radiation pins (330) thermally connect an upper surface of the chamber and the gas distribution plates. A chamber lid is provided on a chamber body, and seals the reaction space hermetically.    USE - Apparatus for processing a substrate of a semiconductor device, an organic device and a solar cell device.    ADVANTAGE - The gas distribution plates avoid the need of separate cooling unit to lower temperature of the gas distribution plates, thus preventing element failure by nozzle blocking phenomenon. The apparatus does not obstruct the flow of the process gas in the gas injection domain, and can prevent drooping of the gas distribution plates.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a substrate processing apparatus.    Chamber (100)    Gas injector (300)    Gas distribution plates (310)    Gas blowing nozzles (320)    Heat radiation pins (330)
NOVELTY - The accumulator has slatted frames, rebars, a non-corrosive and rust-resistant stainless steel inner shell (1) and a concrete reinforcing wall (4) for retaining high air pressure in an inner side of the inner shell.    USE - High pressure wind power accumulator.    ADVANTAGE - The accumulator has large storage capacity, and does not require special transportation facilities.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a high pressure wind power accumulator.    Non-corrosive and rust-resistant stainless steel inner shell (1)    Grids (2, 3)    Concrete reinforcing wall (4)    Loading and unloading pipe (5)
NOVELTY - The bicycle (1) includes a solar cell (20) of streamlined panel shape installed in front of a bicycle main body (10). A controller with a pedestal is provided behind and under the solar cell and is connected to the solar cell and to a rotary type handlebar (17) for electric driving of the bicycle. A storage battery (40), provided above and detachably connected to the controller via matching connection terminals, stores the electrical output produced by the solar cell. The stored output is utilized by a drive motor (50) at the center of the rear wheel (12) to rotate the rear wheel.    USE - Bicycle.    ADVANTAGE - Convenience of use of bicycle is raised in energy-saving manner, since drive motor rotates rear wheel of bicycle by utilizing electricity produced by solar cell instead of commercially available electricity. Output flag of storage battery is controlled by intermittent switch manipulated with starting key held by bicycle owner, preventing bicycle from being used by unauthorized persons other than bicycle owner. Charging capacity of storage battery can be confirmed by state of charge indicator, informing rider of such capacity while driving bicycle. Bicycle can be electrically driven in manner similar to driving regular bicycle, by providing rotary type handlebar for electric driving.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of a bicycle with a solar cell.    Bicycle (1)    Bicycle main body (10)    Rear wheel (12)    Rotary type handlebar (17)    Solar cell (20)    Storage battery (40)    Drive motor (50)
NOVELTY - The hydroelectric power generation device has a dash plate support stand (2), which is formed on the bottom part of an aberration support stand (4) at right angle direction. A stop rod (5) of a dash plate (1) is mounted from the aberration support stand to the location of the dash plate support stand bottom part. A bearing (7) is mounted on the center structure (18) of the upper end of a main-gear (6). The main-gear amplifies the torque of an aberration unit, which is provided to a generator rotor (14) of a generator (15) with the flow of water for rotating the generator rotor.    USE - Hydroelectric power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The bearing is mounted on the center structure of the upper end of a main-gear, where the main-gear amplifies the torque of an aberration unit, which is provided to a generator rotor of a generator with the flow of water for rotating the generator rotor, and thus enables an efficient power generation with reduced environmental contamination.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front sectional view of a hydroelectric power generation device.    Dash plate (1)    Dash plate support stand (2)    Aberration support stand (4)    Stop rod (5)    Main-gear (6)    Bearing (7)    Generator rotor (14)    Generator (15)    Center structure (18)
NOVELTY - The garment has a light-reflecting band (2) provided on a surface part of a garment body (1). A solar panel (7) and a vocation marking area (6) are arranged on the surface part of the garment body. A vocation mark (61) with LEDs is arranged in the vocation marking area. A bag (9) is arranged at an upper end of the garment body to store an electric control box (8) and a storage battery. The solar panel, LEDs, the electric control box and the storage battery form a solar charging and lighting unit.    USE - Solar light-emitting garment.    ADVANTAGE - The LEDs emit red light and form light-emitting characters when a manual switch is turned on during work, so as to reduce accidents at night.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar light-emitting garment.    Garment body (1)    Light-reflecting band (2)    Vocation marking area (6)    Solar panel (7)    Electric control box (8)    Bag (9)    Vocation mark (61)
NOVELTY - The sensor has an eastern photosensitive device (1), a western photosensitive device (2), a southern photosensitive device (3) and a northern photosensitive device (4) respectively arranged in four directions and connected to a signal processing transmitter (5). The signal processing transmitter is connected to an operation master controller (6).    USE - Solar battery sensor.    ADVANTAGE - The sensor can indicate the direction of sun and point the included angle accurately, thus improving the system pointing accuracy to 0.5 degrees or even higher.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar battery sensor.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Eastern photosensitive device (1)    Western photosensitive device (2)    Southern photosensitive device (3)    Northern photosensitive device (4)    Signal processing transmitter (5)    Operation master controller (6)
NOVELTY - The car has a solar panel equipped on an outer cover for providing electricity to a motor in a driving unit. The motor drives the corresponding wheel to rotate through a transmission gear. A wheel set is installed on a body, where the body is covered by the outer cover. The outer cover and the body are formed by a flexible buckling, where the body is equipped with an elastic buckling body. The outer cover is equipped with a buckling slot that is buckled with an elastic buckling body.    USE - Solar toy car.    ADVANTAGE - The car directly provides electricity to the motor of the driving unit that uses batteries as a source, so that the car saves energy and protects environment from pollution. The car is simple structure, easy to assemble and produce, and inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar toy car.
NOVELTY - The structure has a light transmission shell (2) fixed on a rod (1). A drive device (6) fixed on the rod rotates an advertisement display frame (4) mounted in the light transmission shell. A storage battery (8) supplies electric power to the drive device and several light emitting devices (5) mounted in the display frame, and fixed at the periphery of the rod. A solar panel (71) and a wind power generator (72) mounted to the rod supplement electric power to the battery.    USE - Advertising light box structure for displaying advertisements.    ADVANTAGE - The rotary structure of the advertisement display frame enhances advertisement effect, and the solar panel and the wind power generator ensure continuous power supply at low cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the advertising light box structure.    Rod (1)    Light transmission shell (2)    Advertisement display frame (4)    Light emitting devices (5)    Drive device (6)    Storage battery (8)    Solar panel (71)    Wind power generator (72)
NOVELTY - The advertising lighting box has a light transmission shell (2) sleeved on a rod (1) with a locating piece (4). A drive device (6) fixed on the rod rotates the light transmission shell. A storage battery (8) supplies electric power to the drive device and several light emitting devices (5) mounted in the light transmission shell, and fixed around the rod. A solar panel (71) and a wind power generator (72) mounted to the rod supplement electric power to the battery.    USE - Advertising light box for displaying advertisements.    ADVANTAGE - The rotary structure of the advertising lighting box enhances advertisement effect, and the solar panel and the wind power generator ensure continuous power supply at low cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the advertising light box structure.    Rod (1)    Light transmission shell (2)    Locating piece (4)    Light emitting devices (5)    Drive device (6)    Storage battery (8)    Solar panel (71)    Wind power generator (72)
NOVELTY - A base material is cleaned by using swelling gel for adhesive layer, laminating adhesive film (201) on surface of base material (301) after making adhesive layer provide and swell moisture content, and peeling adhesive film after making moisture content of adhesive layer to 5-500%.    USE - Cleaning of base material for LCD, electroluminescent display, plasma display, electrochromic display, solar cell, electronic paper, electronic components, printed circuit board, diode, transistor, magnetic head and ceramic application element.    ADVANTAGE - The method can track fine corrugation and foreign material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the cleaning apparatus which uses adhesive film.    Cleaning apparatus (1)    First supply part (2)    Second supply part (3)    Adhesive film (201)    Base material (301)
NOVELTY - The method involves exciting the different electronic transfer substances such as enzymes contained in the mixture for emitting fluorescence. The lifetime of fluorescence measurement is performed and fluorescence intensity of one electronic transfer substance is measured. The fluorescence variation of the electronic transfer substance equivalent to the amount of the electron transfer between the electronic transfer substances is calculated.    USE - Electron transfer phenomenon quantification method used for artificial photosynthesis reaction during solar cell development.    ADVANTAGE - The electron transfer phenomenon between the electronic transfer substances can be evaluated directly. The electron transfer speed can be measured easily, so that improvement of the reaction efficiency between the electronic transfer substances can be achieved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view explaining the electron transfer and fluorescence light emission. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (1) has a switching circuit (35) operating with voltage higher than a threshold-value, where the circuit is connected with a module control part (5). A terminal control module (6) comprises batteries (8, 9). The switching circuit replaces with the batteries while charging the batteries by electricity from a solar panel (10) to the terminal control module. The switching circuit disconnects the battery (8) alternately to an electrical component for wireless communication so that the battery (9) is connected to the electrical component after being disconnected from the solar panel.    USE - Mobile communication terminal apparatus such as personal handy phone system (PHS) and mobile telephone.    ADVANTAGE - The switching circuit disconnects the battery alternately to an electrical component for wireless communication so that the battery is connected to the electrical component after being disconnected from the solar panel, so that the exchange of wireless communication terminal apparatus becomes easy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a power supply part of a mobile communication terminal apparatus.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Mobile communication terminal apparatus (1)    Module control part (5)    Terminal control module (6)    Batteries (8, 9)    Solar panel (10)    Switching circuit (35)
NOVELTY - A metal oxide nanoparticle solution is coated on a support, and baked or irradiated by laser to obtain metal oxide thin film. A metal-containing precursor solution is coated on the obtained metal oxide thin film, and substances other than metal and metal oxide are removed by performing heating process, plasma irradiation process, and/or ultraviolet light irradiating process simultaneously. Thus, metal-containing metal oxide thin film is carried out by chemical-solution method.    USE - Manufacture of metal oxide thin film used for solar cell, liquid crystal display, capacitor and sensor.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently provides metal oxide thin film with excellent productivity.
NOVELTY - A sulfone compound (1) is new.    USE - New sulfone compound is used as aprotic polar solvent for electrochemical devices e.g. electric double layer capacitor, lithium primary battery, lithium secondary battery, lithium ion battery, fuel cell and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The sulfone compound provides aprotic polar solvent having excellent thermal stability, and low melting point, water solubility and viscosity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A sulfone compound of formula: R1-S(=O)2-R2 (I) is new.    R1,R2=3-6C alkyl.
NOVELTY - The method involves collecting analytical data including characteristics of steam supplied from a high pressure and low pressure separators (102,106) to a steam turbine (105) acquired from an automatic steam property measurement device (11) and operating data of geothermal energy installation from a monitor/control device (12). The energy generation installation is diagnosed by a diagnostic device (21) based on the upper control limit value or driving recommendation value with respect to the collected analytical data.    USE - Online diagnostic method for use in online diagnostic system of geothermal installation and online diagnostic system of thermoelectric power energy installation.    ADVANTAGE - The geothermal energy installation can be diagnosed correctly and failure of component of the installation is discovered at an early stage based on the feedback of the diagnostic result.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) diagnostic apparatus for diagnosing geothermal installation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block diagram of the geothermal energy installation.    Automatic steam property measurement device (11)    Monitor/control device (12)    Diagnostic device (21)    High pressure separator (102)    Steam turbine (105)    Low pressure separator (106)
NOVELTY - A conductive layer comprises a multiplicity of magnetic nanostructures in a plane, where the magnetic nanostructures being aligned in strings, where strings being roughly parallel to each other and configured to provide several of continuous conductive pathways; where the density of the magnetic nanostructures provides substantial optical transparency of conductive layer. The magnetic nanostructures are selected from nanoparticles, nanowires (320) and compound nanowires.    USE - As conductor layers (claimed) used in e.g. liquid crystal displays, plasma displays, organic light emitting diodes, solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The conductive layer has low electrical sheet resistance and good optical transparency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for forming a conductive layer on a substrate, where conductive layer being substantially optically transparent involving providing a multiplicity of magnetic nanostructures; depositing multiplicity of magnetic nanostructures on substrate; and applying a magnetic field to form multiplicity of magnetic nanostructures into several of conductive pathways parallel to the surface of substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows top view of conductive coating comprising magnetic nanowires.    Thin film (310)    Metallic nanowire (320)
NOVELTY - An optoelectronic conductive foil comprises a laminar layer having a predetermined transparency for visible light (10). The layers are realized by using an electrically conductive fiber. The fiber is provided with coating comprising a transparent, electrically non-conducting polymer material so the fibers are partially surrounded by the polymer material.    USE - Optoelectronic conductive foil for manufacture light and/or indicator devices for entertainment und/or household electronics, lightening, advertising, designing, architecture, security and/or traffic, particularly air traffic and for use as an electrode in an optoelectronic device, particularly display device, organic light emitting diode device or solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The optoelectronic conductive foil is producible with mass production in a cost-effective manner and provides mechanically improved electrode surface with high transparency by using inexpensive materials.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of the optoelectronic conductive foil.    Visible light (10)    Active layer (12)    Dielectric layer (14)    Electrode layer (16)
NOVELTY - The engine (1) has a pulley (2) and a spring connected to a pulley support frame. An output shaft located on support frame has a fly wheel (10) connected to pulley. A weight (5) in connection with a lever arm (6) rotates about the shaft so that the spring compresses as the weight rotates circularly to approximately 345 degrees when the weight descends from zero degree vertical position by gravitational force. The spring decompresses and contacts the arm when the weight is 345 degrees away from vertical position to cause rotation of shaft.    USE - Gravity-driven engine for electrically-operated devices. Uses include but are not limited to generator, fan, air conditioning unit, vehicle, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The pulleys charge the spring when the weight is located at preset position such that the spring changes from decompressed position to compressed position. The use of the pulleys reduces the required power from its original starting power. The rotation of the lever arm connected to the weight causes rotation of the weight while permitting the weight to overcome the rotational cycle and pass complete revolution about the output shaft. There is no need to move the weight to make additional rotational cycles since rotation of the output shaft has predetermined revolutions per minute (RPM). Hence RPM arc is increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the side view of the gravity-driven engine.    Gravity-driven engine (1)    Pulley (2)    Weight (5)    Lever arm (6)    Fly wheel (10)
NOVELTY - A modified heavy liquid containing methylene bromide and acetone, is added to solid containing silicon or silicon carbide, and silicon is separated based on specific gravity difference.    USE - Separation of silicon used for wafer for semiconductor and solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently and economically separates silicon with purity of more than 99.5%.
NOVELTY - The cleat (1) has a solar cell portion (9) mounted on top of a cleat body (3). A solar panel (13) converts solar energy into electric power during daytime, and stores the power in a storage battery. A light emitting unit (15) is supplied with power from the storage battery during night time, and emits the light to a cleat body portion (2). A solar cell portion accommodating a groove is formed at a front surface of a holder (6). A rope is reeled in the cleat body. An operation of the light emitting unit and storage battery is controlled by a control CPU.    USE - Cleat for an anchorage of a ship.    ADVANTAGE - The cleat has light emitting unit for irradiating the light during night time, so that the location of cleat can be easily identified, thus preventing the negligent accident and collision with the anchorage during the installation time. The cleat uses the solar panel for converting the solar energy into electric power, so that the cleat does not require separate external power supply.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a cleat for anchorage of a ship.    Cleat (1)    Cleat body portion (2)    Cleat body (3)    Holder (6)    Solar cell portion (9)    Solar panel (13)    Light emitting unit (15)
NOVELTY - The device has a link plate (10) mounted on a rotary shaft (9). Chains (8, 8') are arranged on chain gears (6, 6', 7, 7'). A screw part (17) is formed in the link plate extended to hinges (14, 14'). An outer slot hole (16) is formed in a water collecting tank (15). The screw part is inserted in the outer slot hole via a screw nut. A generator (21) is arranged in a side rotation axis (9) to generate power by rotating the chains and the rotary shaft.    USE - Hydroelectric power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The pressure in the water collecting tank is accelerated to flow water, so that the device generates the electricity at low operating cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a hydroelectric power generation device.    Chain gears (6, 6', 7, 7')    Chains (8, 8')    Rotary shaft (9)    Link plate (10)    Hinges (14, 14')    Water collecting tank (15)    Outer slot hole (16)    Screw part (17)    Generator (21)
NOVELTY - The device has a flow guiding baffle, air chamber and a reservoir that is connected with an S-shaped pressurizing pipeline. One end of the pressurizing pipeline is provided with a water outlet in the reservoir. Another end of the pressurizing pipeline is provided with a trumpet-shaped port. A water sucking port is connected with a water sucking pipeline. The sucking port is arranged between the water outlet and the trumpet-shaped port. A holding valve is equipped in the water sucking pipeline. The holding valve is arranged between the water outlet and the sucking port.    USE - Device for increasing water level by utilizing tide.    ADVANTAGE - The trumpet-shaped port is arranged in the device to be effectively pressurized by the impact force of the steam and the wave. The trumpet-shaped port has inclined angle, so that the impact force of the steam can be effectively utilized, and the energy of the fluctuant wave can be absorbed. The flow guiding baffle is designed to guide the seawater from the trumpet-shaped port to the water sucking port during falling tide.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a water level increasing device.
NOVELTY - The method involves returning liquid to an underground heat absorption evaporator (1) along a wall of a heat transmission pipe (2) or a condensing reflux pipe to execute heat absorption evaporation recycling. Evaporation condensation during a heat transmission process is realized at the interior of a gravity vacuum heat pipe heat transmission device. Geothermal energy is continuously delivered to liquid working media or water in a ground heat/energy storage tank (5) to recycle the geothermal energy. The liquid working media in the heat absorption evaporator are vaporized.    USE - Geothermal energy far-distance heat transmission and energy storage method for supplying vapor to a steam turbine to generate electricity that is utilized for electric smelting, electrolytic water, electrolytic copper, electrolytic aluminum, electrolytic zinc, rechargeable battery charging station and oil field extraction, and for supplying hot water for bathing or warming (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables continuous delivery of vaporized latent heat to low-temperature liquid in the ground heat/energy storage tank through a wall of the radiator, so that heat exchange can be completed effectively. The method avoids heat source loss when groundwater source vapor is extracted and when the heat is delivered for a long distance. The geothermal energy can be completely utilized.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a geothermal energy far-distance heat transmission and energy storage device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a geothermal energy far-distance heat transmission and energy storage device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Underground heat absorption evaporator (1)    Heat transmission pipe (2)    Radiator (3)    Ground heat/energy storage tank (5)    Vacuum heat insulation pipe (6)
NOVELTY - The method involves topology compounding a satellite observation image and a digitized contour line. The satellite observation image is added in a digitized contour line relief map as a background graph. Earth surface roughness concentration is confirmed to identify and classify multiple terrains and relieves in the satellite observation image. A roughness concentration curved shape is drawn in the digitized contour line relief map. Roughness concentration lengths are set in and out of an area covered by the roughness concentration curved shape for outputting a vector file.    USE - Method for digitizing map and earth surface roughness concentration for wind power station micro site selection.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables confirming the earth surface roughness concentration in the process of digitizing the map by combining the satellite observation image. The method precisely reflects the current earth surface and relief situations, avoids error caused by the original map example earth surface roughness concentration confirmation in the traditional map digitizing method and improves the precision of wind power station micro site selection.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a map and earth surface roughness concentration digitizing method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The transparent conductive film has a substrate (1) on which a first zinc oxide film layer (2), a metal layer (3) and a second zinc oxide film layer (4) are laminated. The substrate is made of organic polymer. The first zinc oxide film layer and the second zinc oxide film layer are n-type zinc oxide thin films doped with gallium. The metal layer is a copper layer.    USE - Transparent conductive film used for manufacturing flexible luminescent device, plastic LCD and amorphous silicon solar cell. Also serves as transparent electromagnetic shielding and touch sensitive coating applied in vinyl house.    ADVANTAGE - Obtains outstanding electrical property and resistance. Offers lightweight, foldable, durable, easy to mass produce, convenient to transport and inexpensive conductive film.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a transparent conductive film preparation method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the side view of a transparent conductive film.    Substrate (1)    First zinc oxide film layer (2)    Metal layer (3)    Second zinc oxide film layer (4)
NOVELTY - The structure has a reduction case provided with a reduction gear set connected with a rotating shaft of a motor and driven by a motor to rotate with a reducing velocity. A pivoting device is provided with a pivoting seat whose lower part is provided with a pivoting part. An inner wall of the pivoting part is formed with an internal gear that is meshed with a gear in the reduction gear set. A lower end of the connection device is assembled with the pivoting device, and an upper end of the connection device is assembled with a solar panel.    USE - Solar panel steering structure for a road lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The structure can be effectively clamped with a rod of the road lamp, and can drive the solar panel to rotate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a steering structure.
NOVELTY - The controller has a lightning-proof circuit comprising a primary lightning-proof circuit that is set between a common mode inductor and a filter circuit and is composed of a common mode circuit and a differential-mode inductor connected in parallel. A common mode protection circuit is composed of a first voltage dependent resistor bridged between a power supply anode and a ground wire and a second voltage dependent resistor bridged between a power supply cathode and the ground wire. A third voltage dependent resistor is bridged between the power supply anode and the power supply cathode.    USE - Intelligent solar power controller.    ADVANTAGE - The controller can avoid the damage caused to the communication equipment by the common mode voltage generated by lightning strike.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an intelligent solar power controller.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The material feeder has a conveying part comprising a conveying bracket (1), an anti-skidding metal chain plate (2), an electromotor (5) and a decelerator (7). The anti-skidding metal chain plate fixed on the conveying bracket is driven by the electromotor and the decelerator. A measuring device comprises a photo-electric sensor (6), a pneumatic cylinder (4) and a saw-tooth-shaped cutter (3), where the photo-electric sensor and the cutter are fixed on the conveying bracket. The cutter is driven by the pneumatic cylinder.    USE - Fixed amount material feeder for biomass power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The material feeder utilizes the photo-electric sensor to control the cutter to cut a material quickly in a fixed amount.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a fixed amount material feeder.    Conveying bracket (1)    Anti-skidding metal chain plate (2)    Cutter (3)    Pneumatic cylinder (4)    Electromotor (5)    Photo-electric sensor (6)    Decelerator (7)
NOVELTY - The conveyor has a metal anti-skidding chain plate component driven by a chain type conveyor driving mechanism. The chain type conveyor driving mechanism is provided with a motor (2), a decelerator (3) and a main driving shaft component (4). The motor is connected with the decelerator, where the decelerator is connected with the main driving shaft component.    USE - Transitional conveyor for biomass power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The conveyor is safe and reliable. The conveyor ensures stable running, and can convey straw fuels of different specifications.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a transitional conveyor.    Motor (2)    Decelerator (3)    Main driving shaft component (4)
NOVELTY - An aluminum alloy board comprises 70% or of manganese as manganese solid solution and remaining aluminum and unavoidable impurity, and has tensile strength of 200 MPa or more at 200 degrees C. The aluminum alloy board is cold-rolled.    USE - Aluminum alloy board for battery case, back plate for solar panel and pan for induction heating cooker.    ADVANTAGE - The aluminum alloy board has excellent moldability, heat resistance and is manufactured economically.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of the aluminum alloy board.
NOVELTY - The vehicle(1) has a storage battery (12) electrically connected to a permanent-magnet direct current motor (11). A controller (2) is electrically connected to the storage battery through a first electric wire (21) and a second electric wire(22) is provided with a single-guiding charger (3A).The storage battery is electrically connected to a solar cell (4) installed on a surface of the vehicle through a fourth electric wire (24).The controller is electrically connected to the motor through a third electric wire (23).The vehicle has a rear-wheel or independent wheel driving mode.    USE - Electric vehicle e.g. light skateboard-type electric vehicle, a three-wheel electric vehicle, a track-type electric vehicle, an electric bicycle, an electric motorcycle and an electric car (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electric vehicle with an auxiliary power-generating module runs effectively for a long time. The single-guiding charger is arranged between the storage battery and the solar cell to avoid recharging of current.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an electric vehicle.    Vehicle (1)    Controller (2)    Single-guiding charger (3A)    Solar cell (4)    Permanent-magnet direct current motor (11)    Storage battery (12)    First electric wire (21)    Second electric wire (22)    Third electric wire (23)    Fourth electric wire (24)
NOVELTY - The device has two supporting frame bodies used for supporting a solar panel, where the supporting bodies are connected to a lower side of the solar panel. A transmission interface is used for providing electric power supply to an external device, where the interface is placed on the supporting bodies. Two movable frame bodies are connected to the supporting bodies to unfold the solar panel and are connected to one side of the solar panel. The interface is provided with a universal serial bus (USB)slot and a socket. The movable frame bodies are equipped with a locking element.    USE - Bracket-type solar energy-storing device such as a nickel-hydrogen battery, an alkaline battery, a mercury battery, a nickel-cadmium battery, a lithium battery or a lithium polymer battery.    ADVANTAGE - The supporting frame bodies and the movable frame bodies can unfold the solar panel to form the solar panel that can absorb sunshine and convert into electric power, and the electric power is stored into the energy-storing device. The transmission interface provides the electric power stored in the device to the external device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The solar panel is a monocrystalline silicon solar panel, a polycrystalline silicon solar panel, an amorphous silicon solar panel, a flexible gallium arsenide solar panel, copper-indium-gallium-selenium solar panel or a multiple-connection-side cascade solar panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a bracket-type solar energy-storing device.
NOVELTY - The solar panel (104) has a frame supporting a solar laminate, where the frame is interfaced with an existing shingle (102) in an overlapping fashion. The solar panel is less than 0.65`` thick. The frame includes an integrated rain-rail to provide a conduit for rainwater and mate with a rain-rail on another solar panel providing a mechanical interconnection between the solar panels. A tack-down strip of the frame connects the former solar panel to a roof (100), where the tack-down strip overlaps the shingle on the roof.    USE - Low profile solar panel for use in a sealed assembly or roof in a building (all claimed) e.g. commercial and residential buildings, for converting sun light to electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel is sealed to prevent moisture from contacting the solar cell. The solar cell that efficiently converts one frequency range of light to electrical energy is laminated to another solar panel that efficiently converts another frequency range of light to electrical energy, so that the laminated solar cells convert light in frequency ranges to electrical energy, thus decreasing electrical energy bills. The solar cell provides protection to a sealed assembly from weather, sunlight and dust, thus increasing the time of the functioning of solar cell, and hence increasing life of the solar panel. The solar panel is less expensive to operate over the life period of the solar cell. The solar panel is installed over top of wind clips to prevent wind damage to the panel. The solar panel does not require a large amount of separate wiring for installation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for mounting solar panels onto a rooftop.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a roof including a solar panel.    Roof (100)    Shingle (102)    Solar panel (104)
NOVELTY - A forming apparatus comprises a first frame portion with a body to hold an assembly substrate including openings and defining a first pattern for an epitaxial layer; a manifold for directing a liquid phase epitaxial material into the openings; and a second base portion for holding a seed substrate in fixed contact with the assembly substrate for a first duration. The assembly substrate and the seed substrate are arranged such that epitaxial layer growth is initiated at a surface region of the seed substrate and can be controlled until the epitaxial layer is formed within the first pattern.    USE - Apparatus for forming an epitaxial thin film used in making devices such as solar cell, LED, or other devices.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus has low cost, high yield, high material quality, and wide applications.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for an apparatus for transferring an epitaxial thin film comprising a first frame portion and a second base portion.
NOVELTY - An assembly substrate comprises solid substrate including openings defining a multi-dimensional pattern to be imparted to a thin film epitaxial layer. The solid substrate receives liquid phase epitaxial material and has thermal characteristics to support growth of epitaxial material within the openings without causing damage to the rigid substrate.    USE - Assembly substrate for epitaxial semiconductor structures (claimed) useful in solar cell, light emitting diode, and other devices assembled into higher integration of desired applications.    ADVANTAGE - The substrate has lower material cost by replacing a conventional semiconductor substrate with a lower-cost assembly substrate and further uses low-cost liquid phase epitaxy manufacturing process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic view of a method showing growing and transferring epitaxy layer from crystalline substrate to an assembly substrate by liquid phase epitaxy.
NOVELTY - The power conversion circuit (100) has a solar panel (102) that generates an electric power with an output voltage. A power converter (103) coupled to the solar panel, selectively operates in a charging mode and powering mode based on the output voltage of the panel. The converter transfers the electric power from the panel to a battery (134) and maintains the output voltage of the panel at a threshold value, in the charging mode. The power converter delivers the power from the battery to LED strings (138A-138N) in the powering mode.    USE - Power conversion circuit for use with solar power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - Since the output voltage of the solar panel is maintained at a threshold value by the power converter, the solar panel can generate a maximum power output. Hence the efficiency of the power conversion circuit is improved. Since the power converter uses single power stage to perform different power conversions in both the charging and powering modes, the power conversion circuit is simplified and cost is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of power conversion.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit block diagram of the power conversion circuit.    Power conversion circuit (100)    Solar panel (102)    Power converter (103)    Battery (134)    LED strings (138A-138N)
NOVELTY - The device (30) has a set of first transparent regions (31), a set of second transparent regions (32) and a set of final transparent regions (33), where the second transparent regions are provided disposed between the first and final transparent regions. One of the first transparent regions and one of the second transparent regions are arranged in a tier-shape. One of the final transparent regions is extended from one of the second transparent regions. A primary grain boundary is formed on a substrate corresponding to center of a slit.    USE - Optical device i.e. mask/micro-slit array, for use with a projection lens apparatus (all claimed) to form a poly-silicon film that is utilized in an electronic device e.g. solar cell, LCD and organic light-emitting device (OLED).    ADVANTAGE - The device forms a poly-silicon film using a sequential lateral solidification by laser irradiation to pattern a laser beam through the device, thus lengthening poly-silicon grains, and enhancing manufacturing throughput length while the number of laser irradiation processes is the same as the prior-art references. The device allows a projection lens apparatus to be maintained on the traveling path of the laser beam between the substrate and the device, thus improving an optical resolution during exposure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of an optical device for forming a poly-silicon film.    Optical device (30)    Transparent regions (31-33)
NOVELTY - The mop has a head (2) connected with an end of a mop rod (1). A pressure switch (3) is mounted on a bottom face of the head, and a bracket (5) is arranged at a bottom part of the mop rod in transverse direction. Four fans (4) are mounted on the bracket, and a solar cell board (6) is mounted on the mop rod mounted on an upper part of the bracket. An input end of the pressure switch is connected with the solar cell board, and an output end of the pressure switch is connected with the fans.    USE - Mop.    ADVANTAGE - The mop is convenient to use, and can dry a floor during mopping function.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a mop.    Mop rod (1)    Head (2)    Pressure switch (3)    Fans (4)    Bracket (5)    Solar cell board (6)
NOVELTY - The method involves stopping an operation of a vacuum pump (10), and closing an inlet (20) and an outlet (22) of a pump chamber (12) of the vacuum pump. Cleaning fluid (28) i.e. citric acid cleaning solution, is filled in the pump chamber, and the cleaning fluid is distributed in the pump chamber by moving a pump rotor (14) in the pump chamber. Contaminants are dissolved in the cleaning fluid, and the cleaning fluid is discharged from the pump chamber. The pump chamber is rinsed with rinsing fluid i.e. water, and the pump chamber is dried.    USE - Method for cleaning a vacuum pump that is utilized for applying transparent conductive oxide layers during a process for manufacturing a solar cell. Uses include but are not limited to a metal organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) process, low pressure chemical vapor deposition (LPCVD) process, plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) process and physical vapor deposition (PVD) process.    ADVANTAGE - The contaminants are dissolved in the cleaning fluid, and the cleaning fluid is discharged from the pump chamber, thus cleaning the vacuum pump in a simple and efficient manner, and hence increasing operating duration of the vacuum pump.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a vacuum pump with a pump chamber and a pump rotor.    Vacuum pump (10)    Pump chamber (12)    Rotor (14)    Pump chamber inlet (20)    Pump chamber outlet (22)    Cleaning fluid (28)
NOVELTY - The device (D) has a winch for driving a pull rope, where an end of the pull rope is connected to an element (B) e.g. banner, to be hoisted. The winch, a driving electric motor and a battery are arranged on an upper part of a pole (M). The battery supplies power to the motor. A control device is connected to the motor, and remotely controls the motor. A solar panel recharges the battery, and a zigbee type remote control is communicated with the control device.    USE - Device for hosting an element e.g. banner, on a pole (all claimed). Can also be used for a flag, kakemono and device e.g. lamp, global positioning system antenna, camera, weather measuring tool, pollution measuring tool or communication tool e.g. wireless fidelity antenna.    ADVANTAGE - The remote control ensures controlling the device in a secured and remote manner, thus ensuring replacement of the element in a rapid and practical manner while synchronizing mounting and descending effects of the element at same time in a safe manner. The device is light in weight and compact. The solar panel is utilized such that the device is autonomous. The configuration of the device ensures reduction of electric power consumption and increases life time of the device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a hosting device mounted on top of a pole.    Element (B)    Hosting device (D)    Pole (M)    Base (1)    Cover (2)
NOVELTY - The air conditioner (2) has solar radiation amount estimation unit which derives estimation solar radiation amount from output of solar cell (9). An electro multi-vision (63) reports that output of solar cell is abnormal to passenger when estimation solar radiation amount is determined to be less than the predetermined ratio with respect to solar radiation amount.    USE - Air conditioner for vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - Enables to report abnormality of solar cell to passenger when an output declines by providing an electro multi-vision.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the side view of vehicle in which solar cell and air conditioner are positioned.    Air conditioner (2)    Solar cell (9)    Ventilation directing switch (61)    Solar radiation sensor (62)    Electro multi-vision (63)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (100) has a heater board (122) on which a to-be-processed object (10) is mounted. Fillers provided inside the to-be-processed object are melted for laminating the to-be-processed object. A diaphragm (112) is equipped with a contact prevention member (150) to prevent contact between the diaphragm and the to-be-processed object for reducing pressure in an upper chamber (113) and a lower chamber (121) during lamination.    USE - Apparatus for laminating a to-be-processed object i.e. solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The diaphragm is equipped with the contact prevention member to prevent contact between the diaphragm and the to-be-processed object for reducing pressure in the upper chamber and the lower chamber during lamination such that generation of inferior goods at the time of laminating the to-be-processed object can be prevented by preventing that a bubble remains inside the to-be-processed object, thus improving a yield and productive efficiency of the to-be-processed object.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a contact prevention member of a diaphragm of a lamination apparatus.    To-be-processed object (10)    Lamination apparatus (100)    Diaphragm (112)    Upper chamber (113)    Lower chamber (121)    Heater board (122)    Contact prevention member (150)
NOVELTY - Aluminum particles (P) are heated to oxidize the surface of aluminum particles such that the mass fraction of oxygen in the oxidized aluminum particles is 0.005-0.5% with respect to total particles. Then, a halogenated silane is reduced by contacting the heated aluminum particles and halogenated silane, to obtain silicon.    USE - Manufacture of silicon used for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides highly-purified silicon at high yield.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Aluminum particles (P) are heated to oxidize the surface of aluminum particles such that the mass fraction of oxygen in the oxidized aluminum particles is 0.005-0.5% with respect to total particles. Then, a halogenated silane is reduced by contacting the heated aluminum particles and halogenated silane, to obtain silicon. The halogenated silane is of formula: SiHnX4-n.    n=0-3;and    X=fluoro, chloro, bromo or iodo.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic block diagram of structure of manufacturing apparatus of aluminum particles. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Molten metal accommodating portion (1)    Atomize gas injection portion (2)    Reaction apparatus (20)    Atomize gas (G)    Aluminum particles (P)
NOVELTY - The micromachine (1) has workpiece support stand and tool support stand for supporting a workpiece and a tool respectively. A processing software (38) controls the drive of a servomotor to which the tool support stand and the workpiece support stand are moved through a control apparatus (56) so that the dimension of the workpiece supported by the workpiece support stand, is set. A storage battery (62) supplies electric power to the control apparatus and a computer (3), while conserving electric power from a solar cell panel (61).    USE - Micromachine used in industry and factory.    ADVANTAGE - The power consumption of the micromachine and the production cost of the micromachine can be reduced reliably, the production of precision processing components can be performed efficiently, and the space required for the installation of the micromachine and the weight of the micromachine can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the micromachine.    Micromachine (1)    Computer (3)    Processing software (38)    Control apparatus (56)    Solar cell panel (61)    Storage battery (62)
NOVELTY - A composite film comprises meso-porous silica membrane which has mesopore structure with average pore periods of 1.5-6 nm and mesopore containing metal nanoparticle which orientates in 75-90 degrees direction with respect to film surface.    USE - A composite film for storage and conveyance/conversion material of energy, high density material, high capacity recording medium, solar cell, electrode for batteries, photocatalyst, thermoelectric conversion material, hydrogen storage material, sensors, photonic crystal material, and light emitting device.    ADVANTAGE - The composite film can be manufactured efficiently.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method of manufacturing composite film involving manufacturing meso-porous silica membrane which has mesopore structure with average pore periods of 1.5-6 nm and mesopore that orientates in 75-90 degrees direction with respect to film surface, and reducing metal seed after contacting meso-porous silica membrane and solution or electrolyte containing metal seed and depositing metal nanoparticle in mesopore of meso-porous silica membrane.
NOVELTY - A metal plating apparatus (1) has a metal plating material adhesion apparatus (2) for adhering heat-melting state metal plating material on surface of a wire (Cw), and a cooling device (5) for cooling adhered plating material. The apparatus (1) forms a plating layer on the surface of wire.    USE - Apparatus is used for metal plating wire e.g. conducting copper wire and forming metal plated wire (both claimed) used for connecting solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus enables to form plating layer with uniform thickness and high quality on wire. The temperature fall of metal plating material of liquid level vicinity of metal plating material storage tank is suppressed. The metal plated wire is economically and safely formed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for metal plating method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of metal plating apparatus.    Metal plating apparatus (1)    Metal plating material adhesion apparatus (2)    Flat-copper wire supply apparatus (4)    Cooling device (5)    Wire (Cw)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has an area judgment part (3) judging whether an input parameter exists in an insertion area or extrapolation area according to preset area judgment conditions. A high polynomial estimation calculating part (4) estimates an output parameter from an input parameter using a high polynomial when the input parameter exists in the insertion area. A low-dimensional polynomial estimation calculating part (5) estimates the output parameter from the input parameter using a low-dimensional polynomial when the input parameter exists in the extrapolation area.    USE - Apparatus for estimating surface temperature of a wafer and a glass while performing a thermal process and a plasma process in a semiconductor manufacturing apparatus, a flat panel display manufacturing apparatus and a solar cell manufacturing apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The low-dimensional polynomial estimation calculating part estimates the output parameter from the input parameter using low-dimensional polynomial when the input parameter exists in the extrapolation area, so that probability of estimating an unrealistic output parameter in the extrapolation area can be reduced, thus maintaining high accurate estimation performance in the insertion area.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a surface temperature estimation method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a surface temperature estimation apparatus'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Input parameter value acquisition part (1)    Area judgment condition storage part (2)    Area judgment part (3)    High polynomial estimation calculating part (4)    Low-dimensional polynomial estimation calculating part (5)
NOVELTY - A composite determination unit (7) determines whether estimation of a process output parameter is reliable when the value of the composite term calculated from the input parameter input to the polynomial estimation unit (2) determines whether it is in the limited range with a composite determination parameter. An output unit (8) outputs the determination result.    USE - Estimation apparatus for estimating state quantity of substrate such as wafer in semiconductor and solar cell manufacturing apparatuses, and glass substrate in manufacture of flat panel display such as LCD.    ADVANTAGE - The operator is enabled to determine whether estimation of an output parameter is reliable, thus the range which can trust estimation in the small amount of calculations can be limited.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for state quantity estimation method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the state quantity estimation apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Input parameter value acquisition unit (1)    Polynomial estimation unit (2)    Memory (6)    Composite determination unit (7)    Output unit (8)
NOVELTY - A bulk heterojunction-type organic photoelectric transducer (10) has two or more organic layers laminated between electrodes (12,13). The organic layer(s) is formed by applying a compound having one or more polymeric groups, polymerizing and carrying out insolubilization.    USE - Bulk heterojunction-type organic photoelectric transducer is used for solar cell and optical sensor array (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The bulk heterojunction-type organic photoelectric transducer has improved durability and photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for optical sensor array, which has the organic photoelectric transducer arranged in array form.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of organic photoelectric transducer.    Organic photoelectric transducer (10)    Substrate (11)    Transparent electrode (12)    Counter electrode (13)    Electric power generation layer (14)
NOVELTY - The power conversion system (1) has converters (20L,20M,20S) that convert direct current (DC) power output from a solar cell panel (2) into alternating current (AC) power, whose rated capacities differ. A wattmeter measures electric power value output from the panel. A selection unit selects a converter based on electric power value of the panel. A distribution unit distributes DC power to the selected converter.    USE - Power conversion system e.g. photovoltaic power generation system. Can also be used in wind powered electricity generation system and fuel cell system.    ADVANTAGE - Since the converter is selected from the converters whose rated capacities differ based on the electric power value the solar cell panel, electric energy conversion can be performed easily and conversion efficiency can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) electric energy conversion control method; and    (2) program for controlling electric energy conversion.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of power conversion system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Power conversion system (1)    Solar cell panel (2)    Electric power measurement sensors (6A,6B)    Converters (20L,20M,20S)    AC power supply system (30)
NOVELTY - The method involves detecting the overdischarge state of a nickel hydride storage battery (2). The storage battery is disconnected from an independent electric power system when the overdischarge state of storage battery is detected. The determination process is performed to determine whether the electric power generated from solar cell satisfies preset condition. The storage battery is connected to independent electric power system when the generated electric power satisfies preset condition.    USE - Charge/discharge control method for controlling charging/discharging of nickel hydride storage battery for independent electric power system such as solar cell system.    ADVANTAGE - The storage battery is disconnected from independent electric power system when the overdischarge state of the storage battery is detected. Hence the overdischarge of storage battery can be prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for charge/discharge controller.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the independent electric power system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Nickel hydride storage battery (2)    Controller (3)    Load (4)    Overdischarge detection unit (51)    Battery separation unit (52)
NOVELTY - The energy generator comprises a flywheel (12) coupled with a charge mechanical accumulator (14) and a device for converting mechanical energy into electric energy. A tower element (2) is arranged on a platform (1) which is partially immersed in a fluid. The oscillating movement of platform by wave motion or stream of fluid is determined for charging the mechanical accumulator by movement of flywheel, which in turn releases the energy produced by its movement to the device for converting mechanical energy.    USE - Energy generator located in rivers, lakes and seas. Uses include but are not limited to generate energy used in farming, industrial applications, residential, commercial industry, tourist units, agricultural and forest activities, watercraft units such as ships, off-shore platforms, used in remote unserved areas such as islands and used as fallback supply source in emergency or rescue areas.    ADVANTAGE - The energy generator of reduced size generates clean energy without using fuels from non-renewable sources, and recycles natural energy and ensures environment protection, preservation, without causing any pollution. The use of harmful energy sources is reduced and allows the installation to be easily placed and fit within natural and architectural environments, while avoiding fluctuations by combining different energy sources and their accumulations.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the energy generator.    Platform (1)    Tower element (2)    Wind generator (3)    Flywheel (12)    Charge mechanical accumulator (14)
NOVELTY - The house has a central tube (1) arranged in a water lake using a reinforced concrete slab (2). An electric-outer strip (7) is fastened to a side of a hulk. A flat roof (8) covered by a supporting construction is made of aluminum or steel. A solar panel is fastened to the supporting construction in a rotatable manner. Ballast tanks are arranged in outer edges of a lifting body (16). The lifting body is made from glass-fiber reinforced plastic and formed of longitudinal reinforcements (17) and transverse reinforcements.    USE - Flood-proof, energy-generating house.    ADVANTAGE - The house is designed such that the rotatability of the house in a vertical direction can be achieved, thus avoiding that the house damaged or destroyed by floods. The house can be manufactured in a cost-effective and attractive manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a flood-proof, energy-generating house during floods.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Central tube (1)    Reinforced concrete slab (2)    Electric-outer strip (7)    Flat roof (8)    Lifting body (16)    Longitudinal reinforcements (17)
NOVELTY - The structure has a support zone arranged in a front side of a flange, and a plate arranged between two modules (1a, lb). An incoming air deflector is fixed on a back side of a solar panel (2), where the modules are made of high density polyethylene. The solar panel is arranged on the support zone, and a sliding nut is fixed on the solar panel by fixing a handrail and a screw.    USE - Structure for installing a solar panel on a roof of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The structure is easy to maintain. The structure can be installed without damaging the roof of the building.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar panel installing structure.    Modules (1a, 1b)    Solar panel (2)    Transversal lane (3)    Primary plate (5a)    Secondary plate (5b)
NOVELTY - The solar cell (2) has photoactive layers (13, 16) arranged behind each other and connected with each other in an electrical serial circuit. The photoactive layers have regions in which a mixture of electron donor materials (13d, 16d) and electron acceptor materials (13a, 16a) is provided. The photoactive layers are distinguished by a compound portion of the donor and acceptor materials and are adjoined at electron blocking layers (12, 15) and at hole blocking layers (14, 17). The photoactive layers include a transition region in which adjacent regions overlap each other.    USE - Solar cell e.g. tandem solar cell and multi-junction solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The photoactive layers have regions in which the mixture of the electron donor materials and the electron acceptor materials is provided and are distinguished by the compound portion of the donor and acceptor materials, thus improving energy conversion efficiency of the solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The solar cell has an internal component that is used as a radio-frequency identification (RFID)-tag antenna structure for protecting and identifying a document and goods.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a solar cell.    Solar cell (2)    Electron blocking layers (12, 15)    Photoactive layers (13, 16)    Electron acceptor materials (13a, 16a)    Electron donor materials (13d, 16d)    Hole blocking layers (14, 17)
NOVELTY - The system (1) has a photovoltaic module (4) arranged on a supporting structure for producing electrical energy from a solar light. The supporting structure is designed as or comprises L-shaped concrete mold parts (2, 3). One of the L-shaped concrete mold parts (2) has a rear part, and a socket part that is connected with the rear part, where the rear part is longer than the socket part. The rear part has a length that ranges between 1.5 to 2.5 mm. A support is arranged between one of the concrete mold parts (2) and the photovoltaic module.    USE - Solar system for use in a flat roof for generating an electrical energy from a solar light.    ADVANTAGE - The system is manufactured at reduced cost, thus reducing the cost required for generating 1000 watts electrical energy.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for generating the electrical energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective front view of a solar system.    Solar system (1)    Concrete mold parts (2, 3)    Photovoltaic module (4)    Photovoltaic panels (41, 42)
NOVELTY - The system has a spectrum response testing unit integrated with a current voltage characteristic testing unit. Output terminals of two standard detectors are connected to a phase locking amplifier, and a sample table is connected to a polarizing voltage end. The current voltage characteristic testing unit comprises a modular design solar light simulator and a power supply ammeter. The power supply ammeter is connected to a solar cell to be tested by the sample table, and the phase locking amplifier and an output terminal of the power supply ammeter are connected to a testing computer.    USE - Integrated system for testing a multi-junction solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The system integrates a spectrum response testing system and a current voltage characteristic testing system of the multi-junction solar cell to share the sample table and partially share a polarizing light source. The system is convenient to operate and inexpensive, and satisfies testing demands of different users.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an integrated multi-junction solar cell testing system.
NOVELTY - The device (12) has a solar battery (2) installed on a base (1). LED spot lights (6) irradiate a bright light beam that illuminates windmill blades (8). 6-18 luminous round spots (11) are distributed on each windmill blade. The windmill blades coated with seven colors such as red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and purple. Conductive lines (5) are located inside a hollow tube (7). A fix screw (10) installs and detaches the windmill blades. Direct current output by the solar battery is input into a lithium ion battery (4).    USE - Luminous device for use on a solar photovoltaic windmill to demonstrate a light compound experiment to a student.    ADVANTAGE - The luminous round spots distributed on the windmill blades are coated with the luminescent material with long persistence, which can adsorb the natural light and the artificial light, store the optical energy, and emit light of various colors under dark environment stably and efficiently. The windmill blades coated with colors of red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and purple, so as to synthesize the seven lights into white light, and demonstrate the light compound experiment to the students.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The solar battery is selected from one of a single crystal silicon solar battery, polycrystalline silicon solar battery, amorphous silicon thin-film solar battery, polycrystalline silicon thin-film solar battery, inorganic compound semiconductor solar battery, sensitized nano-crystalline solar battery, organic compound solar battery and a plastic solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a luminous device.    Base (1)    Solar battery (2)    Lithium ion battery (4)    Conductive lines (5)    LED spot lights (6)    Hollow tube (7)    Windmill blades (8)    Fix screw (10)    Luminous round spots (11)    Luminous device (12)
NOVELTY - The cable has insulating wire cores provided with an electrical conductor and an insulating layer that is equipped on an outer side of the electrical conductor. An inner sheath is arranged on an outer side of the insulating wire cores, and a metal armor layer is installed on an outer side of the inner sheath. A wrapping belt layer is placed between the insulating wire cores and the inner sheath, and a filler is provided between the insulating wire cores in the wrapping belt layer. An outer sheath is equipped on an outer side of the metal armor layer.    USE - Power cable for a coastal solar photovoltaic power station and a photovoltaic power system.    ADVANTAGE - The cable has simple and scientific technology, better product stability, thermal aging resistance, extending strength and cracking elongation, long service life and resistance to low temperature, ozone, weather, direct-current voltage and dynamic penetration. The cable can satisfy the demands of the solar power station and the photovoltaic power system. The cable is easy to manufacture.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The insulating layer is made of a thermal plastic rubber elastic material that is composed of 45-55 percentage of ethylene-propylene diene rubber, 45-55 percentage of polypropylene, 2-3 percentage of vulcanizing agent i.e. N,N'-meta phenylene bismaleimide, 0.05-1 percentage of anti-oxygen, 0.05-1 percentage of UV resistant agent, 0.05-1 percentage of lubricant and 0.5-1 percentage of soot carbon. The anti-oxygen is composed of 2-5 diter-butylhydroquinone and phosphite ester. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a power cable for a solar photovoltaic power station.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a power cable.
NOVELTY - The system has a full-bridge inverting circuit sequentially connected with an output end of a solar photovoltaic battery model, where real-time voltage and current generated by battery model are detected by voltage and current sensors. Reference voltage and real-time voltage output by the photovoltaic battery model are processed by incremental arithmetic operation module. A full-bridge inverting circuit realizes control for output alternating current (AC) amplitude value.    USE - Simulation system for a solar grid-connected inverter.    ADVANTAGE - The system effectively stimulates the solar grid-connected inverter based on the physical security information management (PSIM) software.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for controlling a solar grid-connected inverter based on physical security information management (PSIM) software.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a simulation system for a solar grid-connected inverter.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The vehicle has solar panels arranged on peripheral surfaces, carriage roof parts of a sedan bodywork, a coach bodywork or a truck carriage. Super capacitors (2) are installed below solar panel layers, and storage batteries (6) are arranged below seats of the sedan bodywork or the coach bodywork. An automatic adjusting device (5) of a safety seat is arranged in a sedan cab, and traveling space and anti-collision detecting systems and journey traveling shooting and recording systems are installed on front and back parts of the bodywork.    USE - Electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The vehicle is safe to use and inexpensive, and avoids accidents caused by illegal driving, and avoids pollution of tail gas exhaustion, eliminates the need for frequent charging, reduces charging time, increases traveling mileage and saves energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an electric vehicle.    Solar battery packs (1)    Super capacitors (2)    Wind energy assisted generating device (3)    Automatic adjusting device (5)    Storage batteries (6)
NOVELTY - Foam fluid protecting agent comprises 10-50 pts.wt. of sodium silicate, 0.5-10 pts.wt. of sodium metasilicate, 0.1-3 pts.wt. of sodium hydroxide, 3-50 pts.wt. of formamide, 30-80 pts.wt. of acetamide, 1-20 pts.wt. of potassium acetate and 200-300 pts.wt. of water.    USE - Foam fluid protecting agent for geothermal drilling.    ADVANTAGE - The foam fluid protecting agent has good leakage-blocking functions and improved heat-resistant properties.
NOVELTY - The system has a panel (10) formed with a support plate, and a set of LEDs (17) arranged on a plate (22) that is attached on a back side of the support plate. The panel and the support plate are connected with the LEDs, where the support plate is connected with a solar cell (13) that generates electricity through a driver by collecting light from a front part. The solar cell feeds the generated electricity to the LEDs. Heat generated by the LEDs is released by the plate, where the generated electricity is stored in a capacitor.    USE - Lighting system for use in a partition, wall and a facade of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The system dissipates the heat generated by the LEDs in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a lighting system.    Panel (10)    Solar cell (13)    LEDs (17)    Plate (22)    Base (24)
NOVELTY - The device has a substrate (12) fixed on a seabed, where the device is vertically equipped below sea level. An outer cylinder (1) is connected to a piston (4) that is coaxially assembled in a main hydraulic cylinder (5) by a piston rod (2). The piston rod is assembled along a central axis of an inner cylinder (3), and a return spring (13) is sleeved at an external part of the piston rod. The main hydraulic cylinder, a hydraulic unit and a liquid metal magnetic fluid generator are assembled in the inner cylinder.    USE - Submarine liquid metal magnetic fluid wave energy direct power generating device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a submarine liquid metal magnetic fluid wave energy direct power generating device.    Outer cylinder (1)    Piston rod (2)    Inner cylinder (3)    Piston (4)    Main hydraulic cylinder (5)    Substrate (12)    Return spring (13)
NOVELTY - The equipment has a multiple-level multiple-power wind driven generating voltage-transformation mechanism, manual rain-making mechanism and a main-sub solar power generating mechanism, and an electric excitation switch i.e. wind driven multiple-cylinder slide spring electronic load-cell scale-type brake switch mechanism, arranged at an inner side and an outer side of a front part of an impeller center part. A multiple-level multiple-power wind driven generator is connected to a transformer, and the manual rain-making mechanism comprises pipes.    USE - Multiple-level multiple-power wind driven generating voltage-transformation manual rain-making solar generating comprehensive equipment.    ADVANTAGE - The equipment has simple structure, easy production, better work comprehensiveness, high work efficiency and economic effects.
NOVELTY - The machine has an energy-absorbing system and a speed stabilizing system fixed on a shaft output end. An energy-overflowing system and a disorder movement rectifying and transmission system are mounted on a platform system (3). A plane of the platform system is mounted on an upright post of a frame system (2). A tip-rap and wave-restraining board safety system is mounted in front of head sea face of the frame system. An automatic platform operation height adjusting system is mounted on an outer side edge of back wave face of the platform system.    USE - Wave energy accumulation and unidirectional rotary power rectifying machine.    ADVANTAGE - The machine satisfies the environmental standard for extracting the clear energy from the nature. The machine can gather the unstable energy of wave with disorder movement directions in the water body and rectify the unstable energy into constant unidirectional energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a wave energy accumulation and unidirectional rotary power rectifying machine.    Frame system (2)    Platform system (3)    Energy collecting device (4-1)    Oscillation board energy absorbing device (4-2)    Floating board energy absorbing device (4-3)
NOVELTY - The method involves changing a solar cell on a sample shelf into a monochromatic light power meter. A light-sensitive surface of a probe of a power meter is covered by monochromatic light faculae meter. A monochromater is scanned, and monochromatic light power is stored by the monochromater in a microcomputer. Single-wavelength external quantum efficiency of the solar cell is obtained in a wavelength scanning range according to a short-circuit light current signal detected by a digital source meter and the monochromatic light power.    USE - Method for absolutely measuring external quantum efficiency of a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method ensures high integration level and precision, reduces the cost of solar cell parameter measuring device, improves signal intensity and precision, and can provide more complete cell parameter information for guiding the improvement of preparing and researching the mechanism of cell part.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic illustration of an absolute external quantum efficiency measurement method for a solar cell.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The cable has a conductor (1) whose external side is provided with a thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) insulating layer (2), and a TPE sheath (5) located at an outermost layer of the cable. A conductor lapping layer is arranged between the external side of the conductor and the TPE insulating layer. A polypropylene rope filling layer (3) is provided at an external side of the TPE insulating layer. An inner side of the TPE sheath is provided with a cable lapping layer (4) for coating the rope filling layer. The conductor is a soft copper conductor satisfied with GB/T 3956 rule.    USE - Low temperature resistant and twist-resistant power cable for use in a wind power generation field.    ADVANTAGE - The thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) insulating sheath can be easily recycled, so as to improve environment protecting effect and economic effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a low temperature resistant and twist-resistant power cable.    Conductor (1)    Thermoplastic elastomer insulating layer (2)    Polypropylene rope filling layer (3)    Cable lapping layer (4)    Thermoplastic elastomer sheath (5)
NOVELTY - The cooling tower (11) has an air blower (15) rotationally driven by electric motor (14), is positioned at exhaust port (13) connected to ceiling (11a). The air is passed from external air introduction openings (16) provided at air blower. The exchange of heat is performed with respect to injected air and water sprayed from top water tank (19). The solar panel (21) installed at circumference of exhaust port, is projected outwards from edge of ceiling. The electric motor is driven by electric power generated from solar panel.    USE - Cooling tower installed in rooftop of building, heat exchanger of refrigerator and cold-warm water apparatus, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel installed at circumference of exhaust port, is projected outwards from edge of ceiling, to drive electric motor for operating air blower. Hence the power consumption for driving the air blower is reduced effectively. The space utilization efficiency for installation of solar panel at the cooling tower is increased reliably. The flow of hot humid air discharged from exhaust air, is blocked by solar panel, so that recirculation of discharged air into air introduction openings is prevented. The cooling efficiency of the cooling tower is improved. The generation of white smoke from the cooling tower is avoided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of the cooling tower.    Cooling tower (11)    Ceiling (11a)    Exhaust port (13)    Electric motor (14)    Air blower (15)    Air introduction opening (16)    Top water tank (19)    Solar panel (21)
NOVELTY - The method involves applying voltage between photocatalyst electrode (2) and metal electrode (3) immersed in hydrogen-sulfide containing liquid (10) using solar cell (5), so that hydrogen is generated and electric power is produced by solar cell, while exposing photocatalyst with respect to light (L). Green laser beam is irradiated to photocatalyst containing metal sulfide material.    USE - Method for processing hydrogen-sulfide containing liquid.    ADVANTAGE - Recovery of hydrogen from hydrogen-sulfide containing liquid using photocatalytic reaction can be easily achieved at low cost in a highly efficient manner, while achieving effective utilization of light.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for processing apparatus of hydrogen-sulfide containing liquid.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the processing apparatus of hydrogen-sulfide containing liquid.    Photocatalyst electrode (2)    Metal electrode (3)    Solar cell (5)    Hydrogen-sulfide containing liquid (10)    Light (20)
NOVELTY - The air conditioner has two water source heat-pumps (5) connected to form a one level air source heat-pump (1) and a two level artificial water source heat-pump (2) by a circular water pump pipe. Output end of the two level artificial water heat-pump is connected with a terminal device (3) by a circular water pump (4). Input end of the one level air source heat-pump is connected with an air source heat exchanging device (7) by another circular water pump (6). The air source heat exchanging device is provided with a sneak shape coiling pipe.    USE - Air source solar-powered water-source heat-pump air conditioner.    ADVANTAGE - The air conditioner is safe and reliable to use, and has high working efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an air source solar-powered water-source heat-pump air conditioner.    One level air source heat-pump (1)    Two level artificial water source heat-pump (2)    Terminal device (3)    Circular water pumps (4, 6)    Water source heat-pumps (5)    Air source heat exchanging device (7)
NOVELTY - A charge-transporting varnish contains quinone diimine derivative, which is oligoaniline derivative or its oxidant, electron-accepting dopant substance or hole-accepting dopant substance, and silane compound(s).    USE - Charge-transporting varnish is used for charge-transporting thin film used for organic electroluminescent element (both claimed), solar cell and fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The charge-transporting varnish provides organic electroluminescent element having excellent light emission efficiency and luminance characteristics. The varnish provides thin film having high planar property and charge transporting property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A charge-transporting varnish contains quinone diimine derivative, which is oligoaniline derivative or its oxidant, electron-accepting dopant substance or hole-accepting dopant substance, and silane compound(s). The quinone diimine derivative is of formula: R1-(A-NH)n-(B-N(-R2))m-R3.    R1-R3=H, halo, hydroxy, amino, silanol, thiol, carboxy, phosphoric acid, phosphate ester, ester, thioester, amide, nitro, monovalent hydrocarbyl, organo oxy, organo amino, organosilyl, organothio, acyl or sulfonic acid group;    A,B=bivalent group of formula (i or ii);    R4-R11=R1;    m,n=1 or more;and    m+n=20 or less.
NOVELTY - A solar cell comprises a glass substrate, an anode, an anode modification layer, a photoelectric active layer and a cathode, which are designed in a proper order. A conjugated polymer electron donor material layer is arranged between the anode modification layer and the photoelectric active layer.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell is producible in a simple manner with high reproductivity and improved energy conversion efficiency and has a plane structure and a bulk heterojunction structure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for producing solar cell.
NOVELTY - The device has a regulate weir plate subassembly (10) that is provided at a discharge end of thin sheet (1). The regulate weir plate subassembly is positioned corresponding to openings (8-1,9-1) of the respective stone discharging path (8) and coal discharging path (9).    USE - Discharging device for coal washing plant using wind power jigging dry method.    ADVANTAGE - The structure of the discharging device for coal washing plant can be simplified, the discharging device for coal washing plant can be installed conveniently and maintained easily, and the design of the discharging device for coal washing plant can be improved reliably.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the discharging device for coal washing plant.    Thin sheet (1)    Stone discharging path (8)    Openings (8-1,9-1)    Coal discharging path (9)    Regulate weir plate subassembly (10)
NOVELTY - The piezoelectric element (1a,2a) has an electrostriction polymeric material that is provided along front and back surfaces of core material layer provided with high elasticity. The core material layer is surrounded by a surface material layer. The polymeric material is exposed to air flow from orthogonal direction so that the cross-sectional surface of the material vibrates more than the other regions.    USE - Piezoelectric element for electric power generation system e.g. wind powered electricity generation system installed in tunnel (both claimed), urban areas and building.    ADVANTAGE - Since the cross-sectional surface of the polymeric material exposed to air flow vibrates more than the other regions, the piezoelectric element can be displaced efficiently and electric power generation can be improved. Since electrostriction polymeric material is used, durability of the element can be increased and size of the element can be reduced. Since the core material layer is provided with high elasticity, tensile strength of the piezoelectric element can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the piezoelectric element.    Piezoelectric elements (1a,2a)
NOVELTY - The wheel has spindle (9) and fork-shaped wheel plates (6) which are respectively fixed at two sides of spindle. The fork-shaped wheel plate is formed by arranging lateral plates. The center hole of fork-shaped wheel plate is fitted with spindle. A hinge plate (7) having end portions which are fitted with symmetrical holes of two opposite lateral plates. The horizontal width of hinge plate is slightly lesser than spacing between lateral plates. The front end of hinge plate is connected with adjacent hinge plate and lowest end hinge plate is connected with spindle.    USE - Tidal energy absorption wheel of vessel.    ADVANTAGE - The structure of wheel can be simplified and water-proof property of wheel can be improved. The deflection of spindle can be prevented and energy can be absorbed efficiently. The gravity action of hinge plates can be ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of tidal energy absorption wheel.    Fork-shaped wheel plates (6)    Hinge plate (7)    Spindle (9)    Stand (10)    Rotating plate (13)
NOVELTY - The device has an effective low-rotation-speed mini-type wind force generator (5) provided with a vertical shaft. A rotary wheel of a blower that generates electricity via driving a linked rotary wheel of the generator by a synchronous belt. A guide plate group (6) is provided with a cylinder and mounted on a periphery of a cylindrical wind wheel (4) that is mounted with a storage battery (3). The wind wheel and an upper part of the guide plate group are covered with a top cover (2), and a solar panel (1) is embedded in the top cover. A LED lamp group (10) is arranged on a lamp base (9).    USE - Wind-light complementation illuminating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device can accept wind from every direction, and work effectively when the speed of the wind is 100 revolutions per minute to generate the electricity under light wind condition. The appearance of the device is beautiful. The device has better associative perception, strong anti-wind capacity and high generating efficiency. The rotation of the wind wheel and the solar device cannot be observed from an outer shape.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a wind-light complementation illuminating device.    Solar panel (1)    Top cover (2)    Storage battery (3)    Cylindrical wind wheel (4)    Wind force generator (5)    Guide plate group (6)    Lamp base (9)    LED lamp group (10)
NOVELTY - A corrosion method involves performing corrosion using corrosive liquid medicine A by taking box of ground germanium substrates, flushing germanium substrates by pure water, horizontally placing substrate rack into etch trench, fully soaking part of each germanium substrate in etch trench in corrosive liquid medicine A, slightly and horizontally shaking, and performing first corrosion for 10 seconds.    USE - A corrosion method for enhancing intensity of solar-powered germanium substrate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A corrosion method involves:    (A) confecting corrosive liquid medicine A by adding 1200 ml of water to etch trench and pouring 150 ml of hydrogen fluoride into etch trench;    (B) confecting corrosive liquid medicine B by measuring 150 ml of acetic acid, dripping 3 ml of bromine into acetic acid and adding 250 ml of nitric acid;    (C) performing corrosion using corrosive liquid medicine A by taking box of ground germanium substrates, flushing germanium substrates by pure water, horizontally placing substrate rack into etch trench, fully soaking part of each germanium substrate in etch trench in corrosive liquid medicine A, slightly and horizontally shaking, performing first corrosion for 10 seconds, taking substrate rack out and flushing it by pure water, placing cleaned substrate rack into cleaning groove, and taking substrate out to measure its thickness and determine next corrosion time according to corrosion thickness; and    (D) performing corrosion of ten substrates using corrosive liquid medicine B for 20-30 seconds, taking substrate rack out after 10 seconds, flushing it by pure water and placing it into cleaning groove, taking substrate out and drying it by wiping to measure its thickness, using large amount of pure water to flush substrate if required thickness is reached, checking after drying, and starting next process after qualification.
NOVELTY - The solar thermal power plant (1) has an operating fluid cycle (10), a solar steam generator based on direct evaporation and a steam turbine (4) for decompression of the operating fluid under delivery of technical operation. The solar steam generator and the steam turbine are switched in the operating fluid cycle. An intermediate super heater is provided for overheating the operating fluid. The intermediate super heater is heated by operating fluid from the solar steam generator.    USE - Solar thermal power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The solar thermal power plant has an operating fluid cycle, a solar steam generator based on direct evaporation and a steam turbine for decompression of the operating fluid under delivery of technical operation, and hence ensures simplified and improved solar thermal power plant.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for operating solar thermal power plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a structure and a cycle process of a solar thermal power plant with direct evaporation.    Solar thermal power plant (1)    Solar field (2)    Steam turbine (4)    Low pressures turbine (6)    Operating fluid cycle (10)
NOVELTY - The system has a sensor for detecting a laser beam (5), where a shot (6) takes place from a sports equipment (2) i.e. rifle, by the laser beam in a visible range. A solar cell is provided as a sensor surface for receiving and signal conversion of the laser beam. A control and evaluation unit is associated with the system and carries out frequency-selective amplification of signals in a range of 5-20 kHz, where the signals are hackneyed by the solar cell. One or more optical lenses or Fresnel lenses are connected upstream of the sensor surface.    USE - Sensor system for use in a target unit that is utilized for a sports shooting stand i.e. biathlon shooting stand (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sensor is provided for detecting the laser beam, and the solar cell is provided as the sensor surface for receiving and signal conversion of the laser beam, thus achieving an improved sensor system that is structurally simple and reliable and that enables reliable shot detection.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a sports shooting stand with a target unit having a sensor system and a sports equipment.    Sports shooting stand (1)    Sports equipment (2)    Target unit (3)    Laser beam (5)    Shot (6)
NOVELTY - The device has a light-sensitive automatic regulating and controlling switch (5) switching a circuit that inputs electric current to an LED luminous module (11) through an electric lead (3). The electric current from a lithium ion battery (6) is output to the LED luminous module that is hung on a christmas tree branch (12) through the lead, a controller (4), a capacitor (8), a resistor (9) and a colorful controller (10) e.g. LED colorful synchronous jump controller. The lead, battery, controller, capacitor, resistor and the colorful controller are installed inside a christmas tree trunk (7).    USE - Colorful device for a solar-powered photovoltaic power generation system of a christmas tree such as pine needle christmas tree, golden christmas tree, snow-covered christmas tree, LED lamp-including christmas tree, pinecone christmas tree, blue christmas tree, silvery christmas tree, frame christmas tree, yellow christmas tree and red christmas tree (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The device outputs the electric current from the lithium ion battery to the LED luminous module hung on the christmas tree through the electric lead, capacitor, resistor and the LED colorful controller, so as to emit the light with seven colors.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a colorful device of a solar-powered photovoltaic power generation system.    Electric lead (3)    Controller (4)    Light-sensitive automatic regulating and controlling switch (5)    Lithium ion battery (6)    Christmas tree trunk (7)    Capacitor (8)    Resistor (9)    Colorful controller (10)    LED luminous module (11)    Christmas tree branch (12)
NOVELTY - The rotatable target base device (2) has a backing tube (4) with a lateral surface (3). The maximum outer diameter of opposite lateral regions (7,9) of the backing tube is less than or equal to outer diameter of middle portion (12).    USE - Rotatable target base device of rotatable target for sputter-coating installation (both claimed) used for depositing thin film on substrate during manufacture of solar cell and semiconductor device. Can also be used in manufacture of displays such as LCD, thin-film-transistor (TFT) display and organic light emitting diode (OLED) display.    ADVANTAGE - Since the maximum outer diameter of the lateral regions of the backing tube is less than or equal to outer diameter of middle portion of the backing tube, thermal expansion of target along rotational axis of the backing tube is possible. The consumption of excess target material is avoided. The optimal positioning of the target parallel to the rotational axis of the target is achieved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) method of producing rotatable target for sputtering installation; and    (2) method of restoring rotatable target for sputtering installation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of target base cylinder of rotatable target base device.    Rotatable target base device (2)    Lateral surface (3)    Backing tube (4)    Lateral regions (7,9)    Middle portion (12)
NOVELTY - The engine has multiple wave energy transmission units provided with crank connecting rod mechanisms (11, 21) and floating cylinders (13, 23). Free pistons (12, 22) are suspended in the floating cylinders, and the crank connecting rod mechanisms are connected with the free pistons in linkage. The crank connecting rod mechanisms are provided with cranks (14, 24), and a position controller (3) is connected between the adjacent wave energy transmission units.    USE - Di-functional self-inducing crest sea wave energy-powered engine.    ADVANTAGE - The engine has high power, and is environment-friendly and inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a di-functional self-inducing crest sea wave energy-powered engine.    Position controller (3)    Crank connecting rod mechanisms (11, 21)    Free pistons (12, 22)    Floating cylinders (13, 23)    Cranks (14, 24)
NOVELTY - The system computes sunshine roof area of roof surface based on area calculation roof surface designation information and supplement information for roof of house. Information regarding the roof surface direction, supplement information for electricity cost reduction calculation, and supplement information for solar panel installation expense calculation are acquired based on information regarding the product type of solar panel. Electricity cost reduction value and solar panel installation expense are calculated based on acquired information.    USE - Sales assistance system for solar panel installed in roof or rooftop of building such as individual house, etc.    ADVANTAGE - Supplement information can be acquired for short time, and very efficient and effective business activities can be anticipated. Increase of sales and operating cost reduction of panel sales firm can be realized.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the solar panel sales assistance system.    Portable terminal (1)    Estimated data output unit (1-5)    Server apparatus (2)    Aerial-photomap provision site (3)    Internet (4)
NOVELTY - A method and design for efficient captive power generation by means of capturing and recirculating water through wind and solar powers, are disclosed. Using a conjunction of water power, solar power and wind power, the proposed design discloses an environmentally friendly sustainable and inexhaustible power generation which is location independent. The method is commercially viable and can be implemented for a variety of power capacity requirements. Various calculations are made to calculate resource requirements based on the ultimate capacity of power being generated. Various power resources are recycled and perennial sources such as rivers, fossil fuels or bioorganic materials etc. are not required in order to be implemented. Image 0/0
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a storage hopper for containing fodder. A spraying device is utilized for spraying the fodder on an upper side of a supporting member. The supporting member is connected with multiple legs, which are utilized to support square corner bottom of the storage hopper. A solar panel is installed on top of a top sun heat cut off board. A half-moon shaped lower part rotary disk (53) is fixed to a lower side of a rotary disk driving shaft (55). A lower flange (54) is combined in an upper side of a bottom plate (52).    USE - Fodder feeding apparatus for a marine cage farming facility.    ADVANTAGE - The sun heat cut off board is set up in a rhombic side and an upper side of the feed storage bin, so that the degeneration of the fodder due to rising of temperature by solar energy can be prevented. The apparatus reduces the cost, and enables supplying fodder of fixed quantity by utilizing fodder constant quantity adjustment apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a fodder feeding apparatus.    Bottom plate (52)    Half-moon shaped lower part rotary disk (53)    Lower flange (54)    Rotary disk driving shaft (55)    Fodder weighing barrel (58)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a simulated oil lamp body (1) mounted with an LED oil lamp (2) that is controlled by a control circuit. The LED oil lamp is supplied with power by a power source. The lamp body is supported to top of a fixing rod (3). A bottom end of the fixing rod is a sharp end, which is inserted into mud or a supporting foot. The power source includes a solar energy plate (4). The solar energy plate is located on outer surface of the lamp body. Storage batteries are provided inside the lamp body, and are electrically connected with the solar energy plate.    USE - Outdoor and indoor general environment-friendly electric LED simulated oil lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp is energy-saving, more environment-friendly, and is lightened or extinguished by remote control or light sensation regular control, which is more convenient for use. The lamp is assembled with decoration members in different formats and lamp bodies in different shapes, so that decoration effect of the entire lamp is improved. The lamp is practical and safe to use.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The fixing rod is an integral structure made from metal, plastic, or natural bamboo or wood.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an outdoor and indoor general environment-friendly electric LED simulated oil lamp.    Simulated oil lamp body (1)    LED oil lamp (2)    Fixing rod (3)    Solar energy plate (4)
NOVELTY - The box has a heat conducting metal layer (3) and a conductive metal layer (5) arranged in an inner side of a metal shell (1). A diode bare chip (11) is arranged on a side of the conductive metal layer. Two ends of the conductive metal layer are arranged with connecting wires (6, 13) via wire connecting end parts (7, 12), respectively. An insulating layer is arranged between other side of the conductive metal layer and the heat conducting metal layer. A silica gel layer (2) is arranged between the heat conducting metal layer and metal shell. A filing layer is arranged near the diode bare chip.    USE - Solar photovoltaic junction box.    ADVANTAGE - The box has excellent heat dispersion, tightness function, waterproof function, prolonged service life and moisture resistance, occupies less space, and is convenient to assemble.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar photovoltaic junction box.    Metal shell (1)    Silica gel layer (2)    Heat conducting metal layer (3)    Conductive metal layer (5)    Connecting wires (6, 13)    Wire connecting end parts (7, 12)    Diode bare chip (11)
NOVELTY - The system has a sensor module arranged in a tire, and a solar cell assembly installed on a wheel disk. Conducting wires are respectively led out from positive and negative power supply ends of the solar cell assembly. The conducting wires are connected with the sensor module through a valve nozzle of the sensor module. The solar cell assembly comprises a protection plate arranged on an outer surface of a solar panel, which is in circular or square shape. The protection plate is made from a transmission material.    USE - Temperature and pressure monitoring system for a solar energy charged tire.    ADVANTAGE - The system uses the solar energy to charge the temperature and pressure sensor cells in the tire, thus prolonging the service life of the sensor cell and improving the performance of the system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a temperature and pressure monitoring system for a solar energy charged tire.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a base installed with a solar battery plate, a rechargeable battery, a controller and a lamp rod. The lamp rod is provided with an LED light source. The LED light source is provided with a lamp shade. The lamp shade is fixed on the lamp rod. Multiple LEDs are connected in parallel or series to form the LED light source.    USE - Solar fishing lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp supplies power through the rechargeable battery during night, so that the inexhaustible solar energy is utilized for providing energy, thus saving energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a solar fishing lamp.
NOVELTY - The machine has solar power generation device (5) that is stuck on outer surface of pillar (4). A wind power generating device (3) is provided at top of pillar, and is provided with cap (2) and propeller (1).    USE - Combined solar and wind power generation machine.    ADVANTAGE - The electric power generation efficiency can be improved by combining both solar and wind power reliably, since the solar power generation device and wind power generation device are used simultaneously.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the combined solar and wind power generation machine.    Propeller (1)    Cap (2)    Wind power generating device (3)    Pillar (4)    Solar power generation device (5)
NOVELTY - A conductive resin molded product contains (in weight%) thermoplastic resin (30-85), electroconductive carbon (6-53) and electroconductive polyaniline (0.9-10).    USE - Conductive resin molded product e.g. electronic material, solar cell component and separator component.    ADVANTAGE - The resin molded product has excellent electroconductivity, bending strength and flexibility.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of conductive resin molded product, which involves molding the conductive resin composition including thermoplastic resin, electroconductive carbon and electroconductive polyaniline and washing.
NOVELTY - An antireflective film (1) consisting of indium oxide group thin films (11,12), sequentially, is formed as follows. Thin film (11) is formed by sputtering using indium oxide group target (I) in a reactive gas containing oxygen gas, hydrogen gas, and/or water vapor. Thin film (12) is formed on thin film (11) by sputtering using indium oxide group target (II) in a reactive gas containing oxygen gas, hydrogen gas, and/or water vapor in a composition different from that used in formation of thin film (11).    USE - Formation of antireflective film (claimed) for display surfaces of flat panel displays, touch panels, and light-receiving surfaces of solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables efficient formation of antireflection films having excellent reflection-prevention property, by enabling easy lamination of layers having differing refractive index, at a high film-forming rate. The antireflective film has excellent transparency with respect to visible ray.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) antireflective film; and    (2) film-forming apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the antireflective film.    Antireflective film (1)    Transparent substrate (2)    Substrate surface (2a)    Indium oxide group thin films (11,12)
NOVELTY - The ribbon crystal (10) has an end string (12) provided within a main portion. The end string having cross-sectional shape is formed from two individual strings which are in physical contact. The individual strings are spaced apart along the thickness dimension of the main portion. A silicon material is provided between the two individual strings.    USE - Ribbon crystal used for manufacture of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The impact of end string is reduced so that efficiency of ribbon crystal is improved and the cost for forming ribbon crystal is reduced. The ribbon crystal is less prone to breakage such that yield is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for forming ribbon crystal.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the ribbon crystal with end strings.    Ribbon crystal (10)    End string (12)    Neck portion (36)    Wider portion (38)
NOVELTY - The power station has a platform anchored to seabed with bearing blocks to support a shaft extended along longitudinal direction. A flywheel and an electric power generator are placed at respective ends of shaft. Free wheels are attached to shaft and assembled at the end of boom, so that odd wheels are freely rotated in opposite direction to that of even free wheels. The booms of different lengths are placed along horizontal direction and provided with a buoy to be in contact with surface of water, at its end. A wave-breaker is installed at each end of platform.    USE - Electric power station comprising mechanical marine rotors.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the side view of principal portion of electric power station.
NOVELTY - The element has primary electrode unit (4), organic generation unit, and secondary electrode unit that are successively arranged in order, when viewed from transparent substrate. The transparent conductive layer (A) is provided in primary electrode unit, and is provided with conductive fiber made of metal nanowire (1) and transparent conductive material.    USE - Organic photoelectric conversion element used for organic thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The photoelectric conversion efficiency of element can be improved, since the transparent conductive layer is provided with conductive fiber and transparent conductive material. The manufacturing cost of organic photoelectric conversion element can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of organic photoelectric conversion element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the metal nanowire provided in transparent conductive layer.    Metal nanowire (1)    Transparent resin (3)    Primary electrode unit (4)    Transparent base material (5)    Transparent conductive layer (A)
NOVELTY - The device has oscillating unit (2) that transforms the thrust of natural agent into kinetic energy. A motor is operatively connected to the oscillating unit, to receive the kinetic energy from oscillating unit. An electrical rotating machine is operatively connected to motor, to produce electric energy when machine is rotated by the motor.    USE - Device for generating electricity using sea wave energy, installed in vessel, offshore rigs, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The electricity is produced by the oscillating unit, by transforming the thrust of natural agent into kinetic energy, and then transmitting the energy to motor and electrical rotating machine. Contact of turbine and sea water is avoided, as the turbine is made of material that is non-resistant or slightly resistant to corrosion. Need for using special turbines is eliminated. Installation and maintenance of the device is performed at reduced cost. Device can supply energy in isolated places.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of transformation of energy produced by thrust force of wave into electricity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the device for generating electricity from renewable wave energy, in start stroke working position.    Oscillating unit (2)    Thrust lever (4)    Turbine (5)    Return element (9)    Rotation element (24)
NOVELTY - The chamber has a fumigation chamber frame covered by a fumigation chamber tent, where edge of lower part of the fumigation chamber tent is provided with a sealing border. Supporting legs of the fumigation chamber frame are fixed in inner side of a sleeve that is provided with a screw bore to regulate the height of the chamber. The fumigation chamber tent is integrated on a frame and sealed via a sealing groove.    USE - Solar-powered fumigation chamber.    ADVANTAGE - The chamber regulates the size according to the size of fumigated object when the chamber is in use. The sealing groove is filled with thin sands, so that the fumigated object can be fumigated by solar power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar-powered fumigation chamber.
NOVELTY - The system has a radio command host provided with a CPU microprocessor, serial port RS-232, keyboard scan input, infrared receiver, user line input detector, sound source amplifier, radio transmitter module and a warning voice unit. A side of the radio command host is equipped with a telephone. A radio command broadcast terminal is provided internally with an audio amplifier, radio receiver module, CPU microprocessor and a power monitoring module. A side of the radio command broadcast terminal is equipped with a wired power supply, solar panel and a speaker.    USE - Flood discharge warning radio command broadcast system.    ADVANTAGE - The system coverage area of flood discharge warning can reach 5-10 kilometers, so that warning sound can be heard clearly in a particular range. The telephone can be utilized for communicating at any time in an emergency. The system has automatic and manual warning functions and convenient operation, and is stable and reliable. The system avoids the need of lot of wires and cables, so as to save broadcasting cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a flood discharge warning radio command broadcast system.
NOVELTY - The device has an anchoring foot (3) including a lower part (4) implanted in orifices bored in a compression slab or a hard surface of a flat roof. Articulated connection devices e.g. connection hinges (5A, 5B), are detachable from one of sides of photovoltaic panels (1) such that the panels occupy a horizontal usage position in which the panels are connected to the anchoring foot, and a vertical raised position in which one of longitudinal sides of the panels is connected to the corresponding anchoring foot so to provide access to areas covered by the panels.    USE - Device for installing a photovoltaic covering element i.e. photovoltaic panel on a flat roof (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The connection devices are detachable from one of sides of photovoltaic panels (1) such that the panels occupy a horizontal usage position in which the panels are connected to the anchoring foot, and a vertical raised position in which one of longitudinal sides of the panels is connected to the corresponding anchoring foot so to provide access to areas covered by the panels, thus assuring rapid and solid installation of the panels on the roof. The connection devices assure easy and rapid mounting and dismounting of the panels.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for installing photovoltaic panels on a flat roof.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a photovoltaic panels installing device.    Photovoltaic panel (1)    Longitudinal framework element (2)    Anchoring foot (3)    Lower part (4)    Connection hinges (5A, 5B)
NOVELTY - The box (10) has a noctilucent mark (2), an infrared probe (4), and a solar panel (1) connected with a rechargeable battery that is connected in series and parallel with a switch (3), an infrared processing integrated chip and a loudspeaker (5), respectively. The infrared processing integrated chip is connected in series and parallel with a dual-element infrared sensor and a recordable voice module, where the dual-element infrared sensor is fixed with the infrared probe.    USE - Solar noctilucent voice prompt mark box.    ADVANTAGE - The voice module of the box can automatically change the content of a voice prompt according to the need of users and can select a voice prompting module or a MPEG-1 Audio Layer 3 prompt module with small volume. The box is energy-saving, environment-friendly, inexpensive, rain proof and water proof, convenient to install and debug, simple to operate, and provided with exchangeable rechargeable batteries.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar noctilucent voice prompt mark box.    Solar panel (1)    Noctilucent mark (2)    Switch (3)    Infrared probe (4)    Loudspeaker (5)    Box (10)
NOVELTY - The power supply has a controller (2) consisting of a conversion control circuit (6), a charging circuit (7) and an output control circuit (8). An output end of a solar cell panel (1) is connected with an accumulator (3) via the conversion control circuit and the charging circuit of the controller. An output interface (4) is connected with the accumulator via the output control circuit of the controller. A 220 volt alternating current power interface (5) is connected with the accumulator via the conversion control circuit and the charging circuit of the controller.    USE - Solar mobile power supply.    ADVANTAGE - The power supply has wide range applications, and can supply power in a reliable and stable manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar mobile power supply.    Solar cell panel (1)    Controller (2)    Accumulator (3)    Output interface (4)    Alternating current power interface (5)    Conversion control circuit (6)    Charging circuit (7)    Output control circuit (8)
NOVELTY - The isolated power generating type LED street light has a solar cell (35) which is mounted in the upper plane and is combined on a street light pole (10) on lower part of a roadway lighting part (20). A control box (40), having an upper side that is combined with the backend of the roadway lighting part, stores electricity of the power from a solar cell (25,35,45) and supplies the power to the roadway lighting part and delivery lighting part (30) or supplies the control signal. The delivery lighting part with LED lamp (33) is set up in body (31) shear used as illumination source.    USE - Isolated power generating type LED street light for roadway.    ADVANTAGE - Enables use even without a separate external power supply since the non-utility generation using the solar cell is possible. Provides a low power, high-brightness light since an LED is used while lengthens life span and saves on maintenance cost. Reduces power consumption by enabling the LED lamp to sense the illuminance of the ambient conditions and selectively lights up. Ensures safety from electric shock accident in case of flooding situation by not being connected to the power line ground. Enables to control lighting angle of the delivery lighting part and roadway lighting part and obtains an illuminating effect that fits and is best suited in a road condition.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a total structure of the isolated power generating type LED street light.    Street light pole (10)    Roadway lighting part (20)    Solar cell (25,35,45)    Delivery lighting part (30)    Body (31)    LED lamp (33)    Solar cell (35)    Control box (40)
NOVELTY - The solar cell apparatus includes a drive section which has a spherical surface, and a solar cell that is installed on a cover. A controller calculates the location of the sun in the frame of a sphere, and controls the operation of the drive section in order to rotate the drive section so that a solar cell face will correspond to the calculated location of the sun.    USE - Solar cell apparatus for transmission line monitoring diagnostic unit (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Enables orienting a solar cell according to the movement of the sun by using magnetoelectricity to allow the incident angle of the sunlight absorbed into the solar cell to be more effectively maintained, thus allowing the solar cell to steadily supply power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of a transmission line monitoring diagnostic unit perpendicular to a transmission line.
NOVELTY - The method involves coating metal paste (204) e.g. aluminum paste, on a passivation layer (202). Sintering is performed at high temperature such that the metal paste penetrates the passivation layer and joins with a silicon substrate (200) so as to be diffused into a back portion of the silicon substrate. Another metal paste (206) e.g. silver paste, is coated on the back portion of the substrate. Another sintering is performed at low temperature to cure the latter metal paste without penetrating the passivation layer so as to finish a back electrode structure (208).    USE - Method for manufacturing a back electrode i.e. screen printed point-contact electrode, of a silicon bulk solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method performs evaporation or sputtering process so as to increase manufacturing speed while reducing manufacturing cost of the electrode. The electrode can be simply manufactured without requiring a photolithographic process such that a passivation effect of a passivation film is effectively utilized for improving photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a back electrode of a silicon bulk solar cell.    Silicon substrate (200)    Passivation layer (202)    Metal pastes (204, 206)    Back electrode structure (208)    P-type diffusion region (210)
NOVELTY - The changer has a controller for receiving acoustic signal of a cellular phone as code division multiple access (CDMA) radio channel signal. A switching unit is provided in the controller. A warped surface part of a main pack (12) is extended in the changer. Multiple LEDs (14) with predetermined voltage are installed at an external side end of a gender (10). The switching unit is connected to a wiring such that voltage of a solar cell (13) is outputted. A hands-free connection unit is installed in the solar cell.    USE - Multifunction gender changer for a cellular phone.    ADVANTAGE - The changer provides better aesthetic appearance, switches on and off the LED due to the charge energy of sunlight, quickly grasps the tone, and guarantees the free call through the support of hands-free connection unit without utilizing a separate car-pack apparatus. The changer is easy to manufacture, and reduces the economical cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a multifunction gender changer.    Gender (10)    Main connector (11)    Main pack (12)    Solar cell (13)    LED (14)
NOVELTY - A transparent conductive oxide coating, i.e. transparent conductive oxide layer, comprises zinc oxide and dopant. The resistance of coating is less than 1000 (preferably 450) mu ~o cm, and coating is deposited at 350 degrees C.    USE - Transparent conductive oxide coating, i.e. transparent conductive oxide layer, used for transparent contact for solar cells and displays (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The transparent conductive oxide layer has high transmittance and low resistance in simple and low cost way compared to indium tin oxide.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method of generating transparent conductive oxide coating comprising depositing doped zinc oxide, in process atmosphere having hydrogen.
NOVELTY - The wave electric power generating apparatus has a pair of floats (1) that is spaced by 1 pitch of a wave. A hydroelectric generating unit (2) is submerged at the intermediate position of a pair of floats.    USE - Wave electric power generating apparatus for producing electric power from movement energy of wave.    ADVANTAGE - Ensures efficient transformation of movement energy of wave into electric power through an easy floating structure. Enables reducing power transmission loss by 4 times of electromotive voltage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the top view and front view of the wave electric power generating apparatus.    Floats (1)    Hydroelectric generating unit (2)    Arm (3)    Hanger rod (4)    Flexible joint (5)
NOVELTY - The scaling monitoring apparatus (6) has a monitoring heat exchanger (7) making branch connection at a monitoring point of a geothermal fluid pipeline (4) and cooling the hot water sampled from the pipeline. A calculator (8) calculates time dependent scale adhesion amount of geothermal fluid pipeline based on the overall heat transfer coefficient and surface contamination factor calculated from the measured heat and fluid characteristics of the monitoring heat exchanger.    USE - Scaling monitoring apparatus for monitoring scale adhered to pipeline of geothermal fluid utilization system.    ADVANTAGE - The monitoring of the time dependent transition of scale adhesion condition in the pipeline is performed easily without affecting the operation of geothermal heat utilization system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows block diagram of the structure of the scaling monitoring apparatus.(Drawing includes non-English language text)    Pipeline (4)    Scaling monitoring apparatus (6)    Monitoring heat exchanger (7)    Calculator (8)    Flowmeter (11)    Thermometers (13-16)
NOVELTY - The sensor has adjustment unit (20B) to adjust brightness value of white LED (17) and detection circuit (19) to detect present voltage level of secondary battery (13). CPU (20) controls voltage judgment unit to determine whether present voltage level of battery is more or less than preset threshold. The brightness value of LED is set greater than preset brightness value, when present voltage level is more than predetermined threshold. The brightness value of LED is set lower than preset brightness value, when present voltage level is less than predetermined threshold.    USE - Solar cell type high intensity LED sensor.    ADVANTAGE - The power consumption of the LED sensor is reduced and the brightness value of LED can be adjusted efficiently. The user can be notified about the expiry and capacity of secondary battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the solar cell type high intensity LED sensor. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Secondary battery (13)    White LED (17)    Voltage detection circuit (19)    CPU (20)    Adjustment unit (20B)
NOVELTY - The coupler has a geothermal energy generating system and a combined heat and power plant e.g. biogas combined heat and power plant, or a block heat and power plant for bio-oil i.e. rape oil, and/or bio-pellet, where a heat exchanger (1) is provided for heating an exchange medium (a) using waste heat of the combined heat and power plant. An exchange medium outlet line (3) of the heat exchanger is connected with an electrical feed line (5) of the geothermal energy generating system. The electrical feed line is connected with earth.    USE - Energy generating coupler for generating electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - The exchange medium outlet line of the heat exchanger is connected with the electrical feed line of the geothermal energy generating system, thus enabling generation of electrical energy in an efficient manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for generating electrical energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a geothermal energy generating system.    Exchange medium (a)    Heat exchangers (1, 2)    Exchange medium outlet line (3)    Electrical feed line (5)    Heating circuit (8)
NOVELTY - A coating liquid having solid content of less than 35 weight% is coated on surface(s) of a base-material thermoplastic resin film to form a flame-resistant layer. Thus, manufacture of laminated film is carried out. The flame-resistant layer contains 3-10 parts weight of isocyanate compound.    USE - Manufacture of laminated film used as reflecting film and sealing film for solar cell and backlight (both claimed) for liquid crystal television.    ADVANTAGE - The laminated film has excellent coating property, adhesive strength, productivity and reliability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for backlight.
NOVELTY - The metal supporting beam (A) has a flat support element (11) that supports the lower surface of solar panel. A short upright element (12) and long upright element (13) are arranged in the direction orthogonally crossed with respect to flat support element. Attachment holes (14,15) are provided in flat support element and long upright element.    USE - Metal supporting beam for solar panel attached to rooftop of house. Can also be used in supporting of furring strip and cross beam.    ADVANTAGE - The penetration of rainwater and dust into flat support element can be prevented, so that durability of supporting beam is improved. The attachment of supporting beam with respect to support frame of solar panel can be performed easily.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the metal supporting beam.    Flat support element (11)    Short upright element (12)    Long upright element (13)    Attachment holes (14,15)    Metal supporting beam (A)
NOVELTY - The system (11) has a laser beam producing a shot at a visible region from a sports device. A sensor detects the laser beam, and a solar cell (7) is provided as a sensor surface (8) for receiving and signal conversion of the laser beam. Information is transferred from the laser beam in a modulated manner. An evaluation electronics is assigned to the sensor system and provide frequency selective amplification of signals at a range of 5 kilo Hertz to 20 kilo Hertz, where the signals are tapped by the solar cells.    USE - Sensor system for a target unit for a sports shooting stand i.e. biathlon shooting stand (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell is provided as the sensor surface for receiving and signal conversion of the laser beam, thus identifying the shot from a determined target in an effective manner, and hence enabling constructively simple and reliable shot detection.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a sensor system.    Target unit (3)    Target (4)    Solar cell (7)    Sensor surface (8)    Sensor system (11)
NOVELTY - The processing apparatus (3) processes to-be-processed target object (2) conveyed by several rollers (1) using processing beam unit (3a). An auto focus mechanism in the processing beam unit is connected to a laser oscillator. The laser is irradiated from laser oscillator to the surface of the to-be-processed target object through auto-focus mechanism to process the to-be-processed target object.    USE - Laser processing apparatus for processing target object e.g. thin film solar cell panel and flat panel display (both claimed) such as LCD panel.    ADVANTAGE - The laser is irradiated from laser oscillator to the surface of the to-be-processed target object through auto-focus mechanism to process the to-be-processed target object such that the target object is processed efficiently even if the area of the target object is large. The need for large sized stage is avoided and the cost of the processing apparatus is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for processing for target object.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the laser processing apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Roller (1)    To-be-processed target object (2)    Laser processing apparatus (3)    Processing beam unit (3a)
NOVELTY - The sheet (100) has projection parts formed in a synthetic resin corrugated sheet (101), and a synthetic resin flat sheet (102) joined to an opening side of the projection part in the corrugated sheet. A bubble part (104) is formed between the projection part and the flat sheet. The uneven sheet and the flat sheet are comprised from a gas-barrier film. An outer surface is provided with a metal layer. The metal layer is provided in the outer surface of the bubble sheet. A sheet supply part is provided between a forming roll and a pressure roll.    USE - Synthetic resin bubble sheet for use as a structural material i.e. panel of a solar cell, in a low pressure environment.    ADVANTAGE - The sheet improves durability of the bubble sheet by providing the metal layer in an outer surface of the bubble sheet, and improves bending rigidity of synthetic resin bubble sheets. The sheet effectively suppresses gas leakage from the bubble part, and can be used for long period of time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a synthetic resin bubble sheet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a bubble part.    Synthetic resin bubble sheet (100)    Synthetic resin corrugated sheet (101)    Synthetic resin flat sheet (102)    Bubble part (104)
NOVELTY - The thermoelectric supply system includes a heat pump to which thermal tank (205) is made to move the normal temperature heat stored in the normal temperature tank during driving. A control apparatus controls driving or stopping of the electric power generated in the co-generation electric power generation system (103), electric power generated in the electricity generating biomass system (104), and the heat pump (204) so that thermal demand of the consumers can be covered.    USE - Thermoelectric supply system for supplying electric power and heat.    ADVANTAGE - Enables reliable demand and supply balance adjustment of electric power and the demand and supply balance adjustment of heat in between consumers.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic flow diagram of the thermoelectric supply system. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Co-generation electric power generation system (103)    Electricity generating biomass system (104)    Cooling heat tank (201)    Heat pump (204)    Thermal tank (205)
NOVELTY - The wall has a heat insulation multicoated glass sheet placed on an outer surface of a fixed support rack, where a solar cell with an exit side is positioned on a middle layer of the glass sheet. A hollow cavity equipped with an electrical wire is provided in the support rack, where the cavity is in a form of a groove with a mouth top. A fixed connecting piece with installation conduit ferrule is placed symmetrically on an upper extreme surface of the groove, where a circuitry overlay is positioned above the cavity.    USE - Photo electricity glass curtain wall for use in construction.    ADVANTAGE - The wall generates electricity, insulates heat and saves energy, and the wall is simple in structure and easy to clean. The wall provides better drainage system and decorating function.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The middle layer of the heat insulation multicoated glass sheet is made of amorphous silicon material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a photo electricity glass curtain wall in partial section.
NOVELTY - An aqueous coating composition contains fluoro-olefin copolymer, pigment, copolymer (A) and aqueous medium. The copolymer (A) is a A-B-type block copolymer containing hydrophilic blocks (a,b) having repeating units (a1,b1). The repeating unit (a1) has polyoxyethylene chain in side chain. The repeating unit (b1) has hydrocarbon group in side chain, and does not have fluorine atom and ionic group.    USE - Aqueous composition is used for manufacture of coating film (claimed) for construction material and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The aqueous composition has excellent storage stability, film-forming property, and provides coating film having excellent adhesiveness, weather resistance, corrosion resistance, external appearance, durability, glossiness and water resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) manufacture of aqueous coating composition. The fluoro-olefin copolymer is solution-polymerized using organic solvent. The resulting fluoro-olefin copolymer is dissolved and/or dispersed in aqueous medium, to obtain fluoro-olefin copolymer aqueous dispersion liquid. The pigment and the copolymer (A) are dissolved and/or dispersed in aqueous medium, to obtain pigment aqueous dispersion liquid. The fluoro-olefin copolymer aqueous dispersion liquid and the pigment aqueous dispersion liquid are mixed, to obtain aqueous coating composition; and    (2) manufacture of coating film, which involves mixing the aqueous coating composition in water-soluble or water-dispersible hardening agent and coating the obtained aqueous coating composition to base-material surface.
NOVELTY - An electronic device comprises a substrate including a surface; and an anti-reflective multi-layer coating of nanowires on a portion of the surface, the coating comprising greater than or equal to 3 laminar layers of nanowires, including a bottom layer of nanowires affixed to the surface, and a top-most layer of nanowires.    USE - An electronic device, e.g. a display device, an optical device, a solar cell, a sensor, a cellular device, an avionic device, a nautical device, and/or a projectile device.    ADVANTAGE - The coating has improved durability and anti-reflective properties.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An electronic device comprises a substrate including a surface; and an anti-reflective multi-layer coating of nanowires on a portion of the surface, the coating comprising greater than or equal to 3 laminar layers of nanowires, including a bottom layer of nanowires affixed to the surface, and a top-most layer of nanowires, where a nanowire within a laminar layer is oriented parallel to another nanowire within the same laminar layer, nanowires within adjacent laminar layers are not parallel to one another, the top-most layer of nanowires has a refractive index of 5-70% of a refractive index of the bottom layer of nanowires, and the refractive index of the laminar layers of nanowires decreases by greater than or equal to 10% per laminar layer from the bottom layer to the top-most layer of nanowires. The nanowires have a refractive index of 30-100% of refractive index of the substrate. The top-most layer of nanowires has a refractive index of 1-40% of the refractive index of the substrate. The laminar layers comprise a matrix incorporating a different degree of porosity. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a composition, comprising a metallic substrate including a surface, and an anti-reflective multi-layer coating of nanowires; and    (2) a method process for preparing an anti-reflective multi-layer nanowire coating on a surface of a substrate.
NOVELTY - A laminated material is obtained by laminating a polyvinyl acetal layer (A) and a resin layer (B). An adhesive layer (C) is provided between the polyvinyl acetal layer (A) and the resin layer (B). The adhesive layer (C) contains a polymer having an amino group.    USE - Laminated material is used for intermediate film for laminated glass, solar cell module (all claimed), recording material for inkjet, and sublimation-type inked ribbon.    ADVANTAGE - The laminated material has excellent interlayer adhesiveness, strength, transparency and weather resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) intermediate film, which contains laminated material;    (2) laminated glass, which has intermediate film;    (3) solar cell module, which contains laminated material; and    (4) manufacture of the laminated material, which involves forming the adhesive layer (C) on surface of the polyvinyl acetal layer (A) or resin layer (B).
NOVELTY - A fullerene derivative (I), is new.    USE - Fullerene derivative is used for composition and organic photoelectric transducer (both claimed) for solar cell, image sensor and photosensor.    ADVANTAGE - The organic photoelectric transducer comprising the fullerene derivative has high conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A fullerene derivative of formula (I), is new.    ring A=60C or more fullerene structure;    Ar1-Ar3=arylene optionally having halo, alkyl, alkoxy or aryl;    E1-E4=aryl group optionally having halo, alkyl, alkoxy or aryl;    a,b=0 or 1, where sum of a and b is 0-1;    m=1-6;    n=1-4;    p=0-5;and    r=0-4.    Two groups chosen from arylene group and aryl group are adjacent through nitrogen atom. The carbon atom in arylene group and carbon atom in aryl group optionally bonds with each other through sulfur atom or oxygen atom, to form a ring. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) composition, which contains the fullerene derivative and electron donor; and    (2) organic photoelectric transducer, which has organic layer containing the fullerene derivative provided between pair of transparent or semi-transparent electrodes.
NOVELTY - A fullerene derivative (I), is new.    USE - Fullerene derivative is used for composition and organic photoelectric transducer (both claimed) for solar cell, image sensor and photosensor.    ADVANTAGE - The organic photoelectric transducer comprising the fullerene derivative has high conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A fullerene derivative of formula (I), is new.    ring A=60C or more fullerene structure;    R1,R2=halo, alkyl, alkoxy or aryl, where portion or all hydrogen in alkyl, alkoxy or aryl is optionally substituted by halo;    m,w=1-6;    n=1-4;    p=0-5;    q=0-2;    v=0-3;and    r=0-4.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) composition, which contains the fullerene derivative and electron donor; and    (2) organic photoelectric transducer, which has organic layer containing the fullerene derivative provided between pair of transparent or semi-transparent electrodes.
NOVELTY - An organic photoelectric transducer (10) consists of bulk heterojunction layer provided between transparent electrode (12) and counter electrode (13), and polycyclic compound (I).    USE - Organic photoelectric transducer for solar cell and optical sensor array (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The organic photoelectric transducer has high conversion efficiency, excellent durability and is manufactured economically.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An organic photoelectric transducer consists of bulk heterojunction layer provided between transparent electrode and counter electrode, and polycyclic compound of formula (I).    X1,X2=optionally substituted N, O, C, S, Si, Ge or Se;and    R1-R10=H, halo, optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, haloalkyl, alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl, silyl, ether, thioether, amino or group which forms ring structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the solar cell.    Organic photoelectric transducer (10)    Substrate (11)    Transparent electrode (12)    Counter electrode (13)    Photoelectric conversion portion (14)
NOVELTY - A wave energy conversion device (1) has a member (3) capable of moving in response to a wave, and another member (4) mechanically coupled to the former member and capable of relatively moving with respect to the former member under the influence of the wave, where the relative motion is converted into electrical energy. A damping unit(s) (7a, 7b) is capable of damping the relative motion under conditions of extreme waves, where the damping unit(s) is a cylindrical bellowed elastomeric member that acts under axial compression.    USE - Wave energy conversion device.    ADVANTAGE - The wave energy conversion device improves energy extraction by improving response to the wave frequency spectrum, and provides more efficient energy capture. The damping unit provides enhanced structural stability and resilience to the device, thus preventing the device from being damaged by extreme waves, and hence improving the survivability of the device. The damping unit is capable of reacting to the higher frequency components of the waves, thus allowing the device to capture energy from the higher frequency components of the waves. The damping unit desirably applies counter forces to straighten one of the members, thus maintaining the optimal alignment to the waves during usage and reducing the risk of damage caused by stress to a coupling system of the device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wave energy conversion device comprising a damping structure.    Wave energy conversion device (1)    Damping structure (2)    Members (3, 4)    Linkage (5)    Stabilizing members (6a, 6b)    Damping units (7a, 7b)    Connecting member (8)
NOVELTY - The thermostat has a tank body, a temperature controller, and a refrigerating system provided with a semiconductor refrigerator (4), where a power input end of the semiconductor refrigerator is connected with a solar-powered power supply unit. The solar-powered power supply unit is connected with a rechargeable battery (5) through a solar panel (6) and provided with a power switching device (3). A control circuit of the power switching device is connected with a control device (1), where a signal input end of the control unit is connected with a temperature sensor (2) in a tank.    USE - Solar-powered semiconductor thermostat.    ADVANTAGE - The thermostat utilizes the semiconductor refrigerator for refrigerating purpose. The thermostat is simple in structure and convenient to operate with less noise without pollution. The electric source required by the thermostat is supplied by the solar panel, so that the thermostat is environment-friendly and reduces cost of energy source, thus reducing cost of the thermostat.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a solar-powered semiconductor thermostat.    Control device (1)    Temperature sensor (2)    Power switching device (3)    Semiconductor refrigerator (4)    Rechargeable battery (5)    Solar panel (6)
NOVELTY - The exchanger (7) i.e. plate type-heat exchanger (8), has a common connection opening (17) for supplying an evaporated heat carrier and removing condensed heat carrier. The opening is connected with a geothermal probe (6) by a pipeline (12). The connection opening is arranged in a lower area of the exchanger, and the pipeline exhibits a tube bend (16). An element (28) is provided in the area of the connection opening and/or in an inner side of the pipeline, and the condensed heat carrier is distributed evenly on an inner wall (24) of the pipe line or an inner wall (29) of the probe.    USE - Heat exchanger i.e. plate type-heat exchanger, for use in a heat pump system (all claimed) that is utilized for a heating system in a residential house and with a geothermal probe for condensation of an evaporated heat carrier through geothermal heat of the probe.    ADVANTAGE - The common connection opening is provided for supplying the evaporated heat carrier and removing the condensed heat carrier, where the opening is connected with the geothermal probe by the pipeline, thus avoiding the need for a connection pipe for another connection opening, and hence installing the heat exchanger in a cost effective manner with reduced installation area.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a heat pump system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a heat exchanger.    Geothermal probe (6)    Heat exchanger (7)    Plate type-heat exchanger (8)    Pipeline (12)    Tube bend (16)    Common connection opening (17)    Inner walls (24, 29)    Element (28)    Gap (30)
NOVELTY - The controller has a photovoltaic battery panel fixed on a heat-collecting plate of a solar water heater, and a storage battery for storing electric energy, where output voltage of the storage battery is 12-24 V. The photovoltaic battery panel and the storage battery are connected with each other.    USE - Solar photovoltaic hot-water controller.    ADVANTAGE - The controller saves energy and allows an illumination intensity display screen to indicate the sunlight intensity. The controller is safe to use and easy to install.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar photovoltaic hot-water controller.
NOVELTY - The system has a hydraulic circuit through which water is projected through a sprinkler (1) above solar panels, where a heating unit (9) and a cooling unit (10) are interposed in the circuit. The heating and cooling units operate independently in terms of temperature, to transfer or absorb heat from the solar panels. A water collector (3) is fitted with a filter at the bottom of the solar panels.    USE - System for improving performance of a photovoltaic system for production of electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The heating and cooling units maintain a constant temperature in the solar panels, thus improving the efficiency of electric energy production for the photovoltaic system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a system for improving performance of a photovoltaic system.    Sprinkler (1)    Solar panels (2)    Water collector (3)    Pumping equipment (5)    Heating unit (9)    Cooling unit (10)
NOVELTY - The equipment has a box provided with double doors and double sealed piece. A high pressure room and a low pressure room are provided in front of the box, and a transformation room is provided at the back of box. The transformation room is separated from the front high pressure room and the low pressure room. A label junction box is located below the high and low pressure rooms, and an input part and an output part are provided inside the label junction box.    USE - Combined lifting pressure and power transformation equipment for wind power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The equipment has advanced structure, better over loading capability and anti-short circuit and can save energy, cash and acreage. The equipment operates in a safe manner, and prevents soil. The equipment is repaired and used in an easy manner. The equipment has better practicability, and is inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of combined lifting pressure and power transformation equipment.
NOVELTY - The battery has an upper electrode, a silicon nitride anti-reflecting film, a P plus diffused layer, a type N monocrystalline silicon slice, an N plus layer and a back electrode arranged from an upper side to a lower side of the battery. Thickness of the silicon nitride anti-reflecting film is about 0.75 micrometer, thickness of the P plus diffused layer is 0.2-0.25 micrometer, and thickness of the N plus layer is 5-10 micrometer. Resistivity of the type N monocrystalline silicon slice is greater than 0.5 ohm-cm.    USE - N type substrate monocrystalline silicon solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an N type substrate monocrystalline silicon solar battery.
NOVELTY - The mist sprayer has a liquid providing core pipe (4) penetrated through a via hole in an inner part of a gear shaft (14). One end of the liquid providing core pipe extends out of a hatch of a fan, and a tower-shaped spraying frame (8) is installed on the end of the liquid providing core pipe. Another end of the liquid providing core pipe is communicated with a hatch of a water brush typed filter (1). The filter is installed with a cone shaped filtrating net frame (11) that is covered with a filtrating net. An upper side wall of the filter is connected with a tubing (13).    USE - Wind power typed mist sprayer for performing mist irrigation for crops such as vegetables.    ADVANTAGE - The mist sprayer is provided with the filter to enable an operator to open a waste ejecting valve timely for 1 to 2 seconds so as to eject the waste in the filter neatly at once, thus ensuring spraying quality, improving pure hour using rate and avoiding problem of easy blocking, hard disassembling and washing of the filter. The mist sprayer performs all processed rapid disinfestations for crops, exerts leaf fertilizer and herbicide, saves water resource.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a wind power typed mist sprayer.    Water brush typed filter (1)    Liquid providing core pipe (4)    Spraying frame (8)    Cone shaped filtrating net frame (11)    Tubing (13)    Gear shaft (14)
NOVELTY - The generating set has a gravity ring and a swash plate fixed on an upper end and a lower end of a middle shaft, where the gravity ring is in ring shape. The gravity ring is equipped with liquid. A bottom center part of the swash plate is linked with a top part of a water box by a slipper. A plunger piston pump is arranged between a swash plate and a water box in form of ring shape. An entrance of a plunger piston pump is connected to the water box and an electrical machine by a pipeline. An underside of a swash plate is positioned close to a piston rod of a plunger piston pump.    USE - Wave energy generating set.    ADVANTAGE - The generating set adopts wave to be energy for generating power with high energy. The generating set eliminates pollution for environment, and is simple in structure and low in cost. The generating set occupies less space.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a wave energy generating set.
NOVELTY - The device has a body comprising two surfaces, and fixing components provided on the surfaces. A fan is fixed and connected with the surfaces of the body, where wind power of the fan penetrates through a hollowed out part of the body. The hollowed out part has a net-shaped structure. Location components e.g. location columns, are respectively provided on the surfaces of body. The location columns are embedded into a hole pre-set on the fan to fix the fan on the body.    USE - Device for fixing a fan of electronic device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is assembled and disassembled in a convenient manner. The device can be used to superpose fans with same scale and size in same plane and to satisfy the application of superposition of fans. The device permits the fan to perform cooling function when other fan is broken and realizes the safe running of electronic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a fan fixing device.
NOVELTY - The floodlight has a light source i.e. light group (4) made of LED, electrically connected with a solar panel (1). A light testing switching circuit (2) and a drive circuit (3) are provided between the light source and the solar panel. An output end of solar panel is connected with an input end of the light testing switching circuit. Output end of the light testing switching circuit is connected with an input end of drive circuit. An output end of the drive circuit is connected with the light group.    USE - Solar powered outdoor floodlight.    ADVANTAGE - The light testing switching circuit permits generation of electricity and storage of energy during day and to automatically light the floodlight during night, while eliminating a need of manual operation and maintenance to reduce the maintenance cost. The floodlight uses LED to reduce power consumption and saves energy source    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a solar powered outdoor flood light.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'.    Solar panel (1)    Light testing switching circuit (2)    Drive circuit (3)    Light group (4)    Energy storage circuit (5)
NOVELTY - The device has holes formed around a hollow plate bracket (3) with solar energy, and a double-layer electrolytic capacitor placed in the holes. An end of the double-layer electrolytic capacitor is inserted in a circuit board, and a single crystal solar energy battery plate (2) is fixed on the plate bracket, and a reflecting bowl (4) is placed on a hollow part of the plate bracket. Another circuit board is installed on two ends at an inner side of the plate bracket, and subassemblies are enchased in an upper cover (1) that is buckled on a pedestal (9).    USE - Small power solar battery device. Uses include but are not limited to national defence place, city planning, aviation, traffic and civil use.    ADVANTAGE - The device is durable and safe to use without pollution, and can be used in cold climate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a small power solar battery device.    Upper cover (1)    Single crystal solar energy battery plate (2)    Hollow plate bracket (3)    Reflecting bowl (4)    Pedestal (9)
NOVELTY - The system has a solar battery arranged at an inner side of a rear windscreen. A host is located on a space back of a rear seat. The solar battery is connected with a refrigerating transistor (9) in the host by a wire. A heat end of the refrigerating transistor is tightly connected with a radiator (11) that is arranged in a direction of a boot. A cold end of the refrigerating transistor is tightly connected with a condenser (8) that is installed in a direction of a carriage. A fan (5) is installed in a wind inlet (4) and a cool wind inlet (15).    USE - Solar battery built-in air-conditioning system for an automobile i.e. car.    ADVANTAGE - The system has rational and simple structure. The system prevents environment from being polluted by utilizing the solar battery and the refrigerating transistor, and saves energy. The system provides cool and comfortable environment in a car.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar battery built-in air-conditioning system for an automobile.    Wind inlet (4)    Fan (5)    Condenser (8)    Refrigerating transistor (9)    Radiator (11)    Cool wind inlet (15)
NOVELTY - The frame has a power battery component, and a clamp spring cavity installation side (4) connected with a polygon water outlet (8) of a clamp spring cavity and a polygon bottom water outlet (9). A top part of the installation side is formed with an upper cavity side and a bottom cavity side. A solar power battery component installation trough is formed between the upper cavity side and the bottom cavity side. The upper cavity side and the bottom cavity side are parallel to a bottom side. An empty cavity is formed between a strengthening side and the installation side.    USE - Encapsulation frame for a solar power battery component.    ADVANTAGE - The frame can be prevented from being broken by icing in cold area, so that the solar power battery component is reliable.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an encapsulation frame.    Clamp spring cavity installation side (4)    Water outlet (8)    Clamp spring cavity water outlet (9)
NOVELTY - Barge has an apparatus which generates power and electricity using force of waves. A scull (20) is installed at a seawater intake pipe (10). Power generators (30,30'), a receiving part (40) and a paper tube (50) are connected to a seawater intake pipe. A water tank (70) temporarily saves water supplied through a water supply pipe (60).    USE - Barge.    ADVANTAGE - The power generators, a receiving part and a paper tube are connected to a seawater intake pipe, and a water tank temporarily saves water supplied through a water supply pipe, and hence ensure to use non-polluting electricity at low price and avoids the danger of energy source depletion.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a barge.    Seawater intake pipe (10)    Scull (20)    Power generators (30,30')    Receiving part (40)    Paper tube (50)    Water supply pipe (60)    Water tank (70)
NOVELTY - The system has a distance measuring sensor inserted and fixed in a mobile unit transmission part (680) comprising a fixing member e.g. Velcro (RTM: hook and loop fastener) tape. A mode selection switch (120) or a setting switch (140) selects an operation panel (100). A battery is provided in a battery part (480), and a solar cell (500) is equipped outside a transmission case (520) and a reception case (540). The intensity of vibration, the time and distance are adjusted with the setting switch.    USE - System for preventing secession of a portable machine such as cellular phone, notebook, personal digital assistant (PDA), universal serial bus (USB), MPEG-1 audio layer 3 (MP3) and portable multimedia player (PMP) (all claimed), in a mart, a pleasure resort and a taxi.    ADVANTAGE - The system is simple in structure, convenient to manufacture and inexpensive, and prevents loss of the portable machine in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a portable machine secession prevention system.    Operation panel (100)    Mode selection switch (120)    Setting switch (140)    Battery part (480)    Solar cell (500)    Transmission case (520)    Reception case (540)    Mobile unit transmission part (680)
NOVELTY - The device has a base (1) in the form of a truncated pyramid, where solar panels are attached on walls of the base. A central body (2) consists of a vertical axis wind turbine with a rotor in its central part and wings joined in solidarity to the rotor through two axes. A metallic structure is formed out of phase with an imaginary central axis. An upper part (3) includes fresnel magnifiers on a box filled with a heat transfer fluid.    USE - Multifunctional device for power generation, water heating and air conditioning in a building.    ADVANTAGE - The device enables regular energy production throughout a year, thus providing sufficient energy and enabling cost savings.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a multifunctional device.    Base (1)    Central body (2)    Upper part (3)
NOVELTY - The structure (1) has a truss support (2) formed by a single water lane and multiple straps (6-9), and a set of photovoltaic solar panels arranged on the truss support. The truss support comprises two vertical elements (3, 4), and a slope section (5) supports a support plane that is inclined with respect to the straps. The straps are arranged on a bottom part of the photovoltaic solar panels, and a longitudinal component made of rigid stable material is arranged in a space to fix the photovoltaic solar panels between the straps.    USE - Structure for supporting a solar photovoltaic panel.    ADVANTAGE - The structure avoids the need of using screws and fasteners, so that the structure can be quickly and easily assembled. The structure prevents theft of the panels. The structure efficiently supports the panels in a desired location with reduced labor cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar photovoltaic panel supporting structure.    Solar photovoltaic panel supporting structure (1)    Truss support (2)    Vertical elements (3, 4)    Slope section (5)    Straps (6-9)
(ES1071742-U)   NOVELTY - The structure has first profile (1) supporting a center part (1a). Second profile (2) includes top flanges (2a, 2b) fixed to the center part such that the flanges protrude laterally with respect to the center part to form a support surface above an upper edge of a solar panel. Third profile includes side flanges (4a) extending cantilevered over holes (H) of the second profile. Fourth profile (5) is fixed laterally to the center part, where both sides of the structure are provided with tabs that protrude laterally with respect to the center part to constitute a lower support surface (3).    USE - Attachment structure for a solar panel e.g. thermal panel and photovoltaic panel.    ADVANTAGE - The side flanges of the profile extend cantilevered over the holes of another profile, thus reducing ingress of water from the holes while raining. The structure includes the holes in middle for passage of cables to make electrical connection between adjacent panels, thus avoiding running wires under flange of the profiles, and hence allowing both the panels to hide the electrical connections.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an attachment structure for a solar panel.    Holes (H)    Profiles (1, 2, 4, 5)    Center part (1a)    Top flanges (2a, 2b)    Lower support surface (3)    Side flanges (4a)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a layer stack placed on a metal substrate (10), where the layer stack includes a cap layer placed on an outermost granular layer. An outer surface of the cap layer is ion etched by performing sputter-etching of ions of an inert gas i.e. argon, at a set ion energy over a duration of time, where the set ion energy includes an ion energy followed by a lower ion energy. The cap material is made of a material selected from a group consisting of chromium-containing alloys, tantalum-containing alloys and niobium-containing alloys.    USE - Method for manufacturing granular media. Uses include but are not limited to optical application, solar cell application, semiconductor application and magnetic film application.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables increasing corrosion and environmental resistance of the granular media by reducing the incomplete surface coverage of the protective overcoat layer rising from nano-scale roughness of the granular layer. The method enables increasing the etching rates of the granular media to increase productivity of the granular media, thus reducing manufacturing cost of the granular media.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a granular magnetic recording medium, comprising a set of instructions for manufacturing granular media.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a portion of a thin film longitudinal magnetic recording medium.    Thin-film-hard disk-type magnetic recording medium (1)    Metal substrate (10)    Plating layer (11)    Seed layer (12A)    Polycrystalline underlayer (12B)    Magnetic recording layer (13)    Protective overcoat layer (14)
NOVELTY - The curtain has different slots for different memory cards, and a dimmer for regulating light intensity. A receiver is provided for wireless remote control, where power is supplied to the curtain by solar cell and battery.    USE - Digital curtain for a house. Can also be used for office, cafe, restaurant, saloon and casino.    ADVANTAGE - The dimmer regulates light intensity, thus providing sufficient brightness by radiated light, and reducing current consumption in house. The device is connected in an expandable manner so that it can be utilized as a screen and provides more space in the room, and allows windows to be opened and closed without problems. The curtain is designed such that it provides more comfort for the user, avoids a need for textile, chemical coloring, water and detergent for cleaning of the curtains, avoids a need for curtain rail.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a digital curtain.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - Polymer electrolyte membrane is manufactured by directly removing a part of the salt in a polymerized solution of polyelectrolyte, produced during desalination polycondensation, by centrifugation and/or filtration to obtain a coating liquid, spread coating on a base material, removing some of the solvent and contacting with water and/or aqueous acids to obtain membranous substance. The polyelectrolyte contains hydrolysable group and ionic group in which the ionic group density is greater than or equal to 1 mmol/g.    USE - Manufacture of polymer electrolyte membrane for electrochemical apparatus such as fuel cell, water electrolysis apparatus or chloro alkali electrolyzer, household appliances, portable apparatuses, such as mobile telephone, personal computer, personal digital assistant (PDA), video camera, digital camera, handheld terminal, radio frequency identification (RFID) reader, digital audio player, displays, electrical shaver or (vacuum) cleaner, electric power supply sources in mobiles, motor vehicles, electric tool, domestic electric power supply machine, passenger car, bus, truck, two-wheeled vehicle, electric power assisted bicycle, electrically-driven cart, electric wheelchair, vessel, railway, robots or cyborg, secondary battery for portable apparatuses, or hybrid type electric power supply source used together with a secondary battery, capacitor and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The quality and productivity, protonconductivity, fuel-shutoff property, mechanical strength, hot water resistant property, heat-resistant methanol property, workability, chemical stability and high temperature and low humidity electric power generation performance of film membrane are excellent.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for polymer electrolyte membrane.
NOVELTY - The frost protection system has a solar energy collection system (2) for generating electrical energy from solar energy and transmits electrical energy to energy storage unit (4). A heat generation unit (6) generates heat near/surroundings of plants to be protected using transmitted electrical energy. A control system activates heat generation unit based on temperature of air and soil and adverse weather conditions sensed by sensor. The control system makes plant cover to cover planting area, when future and current adverse weather conditions are sensed by sensor.    USE - Solar powered frost protection system.    ADVANTAGE - The plants can be protected from frost effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a solar powered frost protection system.    Solar energy collection system (2)    Energy storage unit (4)    Heat generation unit (6)
NOVELTY - The sunshield has a solar cell plate attached on an upper surface of an aluminum alloy sunshield main body. The solar cell plate is connected with insulating connectors at both ends of the aluminum alloy sunshield main body after guided out from a hollow part of the aluminum alloy sunshield main body by a conducting wire.    USE - Solar sunshield.    ADVANTAGE - The conducting wire of the solar cell plate is guided out from the hollow part of the aluminum alloy sunshield, thus reducing the conducting wire placed on the surface of the sunshield, and simplifying structure of the sunshield.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar sunshield.
NOVELTY - The fastening device (100) has two intersecting joining holes (110,120) connected together preferably at a rotation center axis. The heat exchange pipe is inserted into one of the joining holes. The steel reinforcement is inserted into the other joining hole. Each joining hole has an opening (111,121) extending along the longitudinal direction from end to end.    USE - Fastening device for joining steel reinforcement of reinforced concrete structure and heat exchange pipe of geothermal exchanger.    ADVANTAGE - The worker can conveniently couple the steel reinforcement and the heat exchange pipe using the fastening device, improving workability and reducing manpower requirement for coupling work. The device can be mounted at the intersection of the steel reinforcement and the heat exchange pipe by controlling the angle of the tying section of both even when the reinforcement or pipe inclines. Manner of coupling of the steel reinforcement and heat exchange pipe minimizes shifting of the pipe at time of concrete application.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a construction method of laying the heat exchange pipe of a geothermal exchanger within a reinforced concrete structure; and    (2) a structure of laying the heat exchange pipe of a geothermal exchanger within the reinforced concrete structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of a fastening device.    Fastening device (100)    Joining holes (110,120)    Opening (111,121)
NOVELTY - The table has a rotating table arranged on an upper surface of a table base, and an electromotor arranged inside the table base, and connected with the rotating table through a transmission component. A bottom end of a supporting frame is fixed on the rotating table, and a solar battery device is arranged on a top end of the supporting frame, and electrically connected with the electromotor. A spot light is arranged on the upper surface of the table base, and a traffic light is mounted on a side wall of the table base.    USE - Outdoor three-dimensional advertising table.    ADVANTAGE - The table provides different displaying forms, so that people can view the advertised product clearly, thus improving the reception degree of the product. The table reduces the power consumption and saves energy resource, so that the table is widely applied.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an outdoor three-dimensional advertising table.
NOVELTY - Azapyrene substituted metal complexes (I) are new.    USE - (I) are useful in an organic device including an electro photographic photoreceptor, a photoelectric converter, a solar cell, an image sensor, a dye laser or an organic transistor, and in electronic devices, especially organic light emitting diodes, electro photographic photoreceptors, photoelectric converters, solar cells, image sensors, dye lasers, organic transistors, as oxygen sensitive indicators, as phosphorescent indicators in bioassays, or catalysts (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - (I), especially orange, or red emitters, have improved performance to provide improved efficiency, stability, manufacturability, and spectral characteristics of electroluminescent devices.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Azapyrene substituted metal complexes of formula (I) are new.    Q1 = optionally substituted (hetero)aromatic ring;    L = mono- or bi-dentate ligand;    n = 1-3;    m = 0-4, depending on the ligand and the metal;    M = a metal with aromatic weight of greater than 40, especially Fe, Ru, Ni, Co, Ir, Pt, Pd, Rh, Re or Os;    Y1-Y4, X1-X3 = N or CR4, provided that at least one of the groups X1-X3 is CR4; either    R4 = F, -SiR100R101R102, or an organic substituent, or any of the substituents R4, which are adjacent to each other, together form optionally substituted (hetero)aromatic ring; and    R100-R102 = 1-8C alkyl, 6-24C aryl or 7-12C aralkyl (all optionally substituted).    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) an organic electronic device comprising an emitting layer having (I);    (2) iridium complex of formula (aa) or (bb); and    (3) the preparation of (I).    X = H, CH3 or ethyl; and    L1a = complex of formula (cc).
NOVELTY - The thermoelectric power generation system has a heating system (10), which has a heater inside; and a thermoelectric generator (20), which has a heat exchanger equipped with a thermoelectric element, and a radiator inside the heating system. A peltier solvent is heated with the heat delivered from the radiator and circulated through a recycle pipe (27) with the operation of a circulating pump (28).    USE - Thermoelectric power generation system for developing electricity using the combustion heat emitted in e.g. public bathhouse, sauna, and incinerator.    ADVANTAGE - Global warming is prevented and resource is not wasted. Electricity can be developed by a general user easily without combustion process or atomic power.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a control method of the thermoelectric power generation system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block diagram of the thermoelectric power generation system.    Heating system (10)    Thermoelectric generator (20)    Recycle pipe (27)    Circulating pump (28)    Amplitude modulation apparatus (30)
NOVELTY - A photoelectric converter (X1) is provided with a photoelectric conversion material (A) (12) which has a pigment (13) containing triple-bond linked porphyrin (I) and an oxide semiconductor to which the pigment adheres and which contains titanium, tin and/or zinc.    USE - Photoelectric converter is used for solar energy power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The photoelectric converter has improved photoelectric conversion efficiency and favorable current-voltage characteristic.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A photoelectric converter is provided with a photoelectric conversion material (A) which has a pigment containing triple-bond linked porphyrin of formula (I) and an oxide semiconductor to which the pigment adheres and which contains titanium, tin and/or zinc.    R 1-R 22,R 27-R 36=arbitrary substituent;    M 1-M 3=H or metal atom;    R 23-R 26,R 38=optionally substituted substituent;    n=0,1,2 or more;and    X=group of formula (II).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of photoelectric converter.    Conductive substrate (11)    Photoelectric conversion material (12)    Pigment (13)    Metal oxide (14)    Electrolyte (15)    Photoelectric converter (X1)
NOVELTY - The generator has solar regenerator which is connected with fermentation reaction chamber through radiator. A sealed feeding port and water discharge port are attached with upper and lower portion of fermentation reaction chamber, respectively. A methane storing chamber is set on the fermentation reaction chamber. A feed liquid recycling and stirring unit is set under the fermentation reaction chamber. A water discharge port is connected with pressure door discharge port.    USE - Solar powered methane generator.    ADVANTAGE - The methane production efficiency can be improved. The methane can be discharged easily from generator and leakage of methane can be reduced. The reliability and performance efficiency of generator can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of solar powered methane generator.
NOVELTY - Proposed plant comprises rotor formed by vertical shaft with blades arranged on its outer surface that feature radial size increasing along the rotor height. Rotor blades are arranged along spiral line so that the end of every subsequent blade on rotor upper level overlaps the start of every previous blade on rotor lower level. Rotor lower part can rotate in truncated-cone funnel aligned with solar flat collector smaller diametre. Said collector represents two strong polymer films, transparent upper film and black lower film with larger radial diametre in horizontal plane compared with rotor height. Solar energy collector can be mounted in desert location, or slat pond or the like. Proposed plant allows using repeated wind lower speeds, e.g. v=2 to 6 m/s to operate it almost continuous mode to increase wind power capacity factor and windmill operation interval in windless but sunny periods.    USE - Engines and pumps.    ADVANTAGE - Simplified design and higher efficiency. 2 cl, 2 dwg
NOVELTY - A conductive ink composition containing primary metal nanoparticles, secondary metal nanoparticles and solvent is coated on the surface of a substrate, heat-treated at low temperature of less than 300 degrees C, and an electrode pattern of desired shape is formed on the substrate. The average particle diameter of secondary metal nanoparticles is two times or more than the average particle diameter of primary metal nanoparticles. The content of primary metal nanoparticles and secondary metal nanoparticles is in the volume ratio of 2.31-3.09.    USE - Formation of electrode pattern used for display device, solar battery, sensor lamp and active/passive device.    ADVANTAGE - The electrode pattern has high packing density, and excellent impact resistance and heat resistance, exhibits improved conductivity with respect to metal nanoparticles, and provides improved compatibility and portability to electrical components.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for conductive ink composition.
NOVELTY - An electrical road and rail based generator (1) comprises a piezo electrical cable encased in an insulator within a rubber or other elastic housing deployed on the roads or on the railway lines (6).    USE - Electrical road and rail based generator for motor ways, busy roads and railways.    ADVANTAGE - The electrical road and rail based generator can turn waste kinetic energy from motorized vehicles into useful electrical energy simply and efficiently, and is environment friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an electrical road and rail based generator embedded in the road.    Electrical road and rail based generator (1)    Roads or railway lines (6)
NOVELTY - The power supply device (203) has inverters (208,218) performing time division switching control of electric power from a mains power supply (202) and a solar cell (212) to a load such as hot water supply system (100B). An alternating current /direct current (AC/DC) converter (204) is connected between the mains power supply and the inverter (208). An allocation controller (206) controls the output time ratio of the inverters. The allocation controller sets the electric power supplied from the solar cell so that the electric power generation amount of the solar cell becomes maximum.    USE - Power supply device for compression type refrigeration device and hot water storage type hot water supply system (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The compression type refrigeration device and hot water storage type hot water supply system are able to utilize the electric power from both the mains power supply and the solar cell without interconnecting the mains power supply and solar cell and without generating power loss.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) compression type refrigeration device; and    (2) hot water storage type hot water supply system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the explanatory view of the structure of the power supply device.(Drawing includes non-English language text)    Hot water storage type hot water supply system (100B)    Mains power supply (202)    Power supply device (203)    AC/DC converter (204)    Allocation controller (206)    Solar cells (208,218)    Solar cell (212)
NOVELTY - The method involves supplying energy of a transmitter module to an inverter e.g. voltage converter, through a copper conductor, where the voltage converter converts direct current voltage into alternating current voltage that is utilized as power supply for multiple light sources. Light energy is obtained at solar modules and electrical energy is generated from the obtained light energy using a light induction system.    USE - Method for generating electrical energy using solar cells according to a transmitter and receiver principle in a building, a caravan and a boat for an illumination purpose and for a TV and a sound system.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides a small electricity station, which requires less maintenance, is cost-effective, environment-friendly and simple, and generates constant electrical energy independent of input amount of solar energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating a method for generating electrical energy using solar cells. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves applying a metal oxide layer in liquid phase as dispersion of metallic nanoparticles or a solution comprising metal containing organic molecules on a polymer layer, before application of a metallic electrode. The metal oxide layer is chemically, thermally or photochemically transformed into an amorphous, semicrystalline or fully crystalline layer by a subsequent sintering process. The metal oxide layer is sintered together with the dispersion or the solution.    USE - Method for applying a metallic electrode i.e. cathode, on a polymer layer, during manufacture of an electronic component i.e. polymer solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method eliminates the need for vacuum technology during manufacture of an electronic component such as polymer solar cell, thus optimizing manufacturing and installation processes of the electronic component.
NOVELTY - Device is intended for direct conversion of thermal energy into electric energy. Device comprises generator of electric energy and heated elements, made of soft magnetic material with reduced Curie point and being composite part of D-shaped magnetic circuit, which consists of two side and middle rod with air gaps, equipped with heating conduit, which supplies heat from heater. Heated elements are joined by plank-yoke on hinged joint arranged in the middle rod; besides in process of plank position changeover, one of heated elements straps one of air gaps, and in position, when heated elements do not strap air gaps, they contact cooler. Middle rod is equipped with excitation winding, which is supplied from DC source, and generator has windings, arranged at side rods.    USE - Electricity.    ADVANTAGE - Simplified design, increased efficiency factor and reliability. 3 cl, 4 dwg
NOVELTY - A coating liquid contains acrylate and solvent having functionality of 3 or more.    USE - Coating liquid is used for forming heat-resistant layer for manufacture of gas-barrier sheet for illumination, solar cell and display (all claimed) e.g. organic electroluminescent display and liquid crystal display. Can also be used in packaging material of foodstuffs and pharmaceuticals.    ADVANTAGE - The coating liquid provides high quality gas-barrier sheet having excellent productivity and crack resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of gas-barrier sheet (1), which involves drawing out elongate base material (2) wound by roll shape using the coating liquid, forming heat-resistant plasma layer (3) and gas barrier layer (4) sequentially on the base material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the gas-barrier sheet.    Gas-barrier sheet (1)    Base material (2)    Heat-resistant plasma layer (3)    Gas-barrier layer (4)    Heat-resistant overcoat layer (5)
NOVELTY - The system has a super capacitor module for absorbing over-high voltage generated by a combined system of a blower and a solar panel under large wind speed or sunlight. A voltage regulator is separately connected to the super capacitor module, the charging/discharging controller and an accumulator unit of the original wind-solar hybrid power generation system. An accumulator unit voltage and current sensor inputs detection result to the charging/discharging controller so that the controller controls the charging/discharging of a main power supply and a super capacitor of an original system.    USE - Wind-solar hybrid power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The system improves the efficiency of the wind-solar hybrid system greatly and bears the large-current high-voltage rapid charging due to the large power density of the super capacitor so as to improve the over-voltage protection performance of the wind-solar hybrid system. The system can be implemented conveniently so as to be applied to different powers of the system. The system has greater commercial value and social benefit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a wind-solar hybrid power generation system.
NOVELTY - A polymeric material contains a dihydronaphthalenone derivative (I).    USE - Polymeric material e.g. polyacrylic acid, polycarbonate, and polyethylene terephthalate (all claimed) is used for containers (of foodstuffs and chemicals), coating materials, coating films, fibers, building materials, UV-ray filters, packaging materials, inks, recording medium, image display apparatus, solar-cell covers, cosmetics (e.g. sunscreen creams, shampoos, rinses, hairdressing materials, lipstick, lip gloss, eyeliner, mascara, and hair care preparation), optical protective agents, pharmaceutical formulations, and veterinary surgeon drug formulations. Can also be used for window glasses, carpets, wallpapers, contact lenses, and prisms.    ADVANTAGE - The polymeric material maintains a high long wave UV absorptivity, and is excellent in light resistance (UV light fastness), and handleability. The polymeric material does not cause skin irritation. Precipitation and bleeding out of UV absorber are prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A polymeric material contains a dihydronaphthalenone derivative of formula (I).    Ar1=1-10 valent aromatic residue with 5-20 membered ring, optionally containing heteroatom;    X1a,X1b=heteroatom, and optionally substituted;    Y1=monovalent substitutent;    n1=2-4;and    m=1-10.    When m is 2, Ar1 is p-phenylene, bivalent hydrocarbon type aromatic residue with 5-20 membered ring which forms 10C or more ring, or bivalent heterocyclic residue with 5-20 membered ring, and is optionally substituted. The ring coupled with Ar1 may have a double bond in arbitrary positions.
NOVELTY - A solid polymer material comprises UV absorber(s) (A) whose maximum absorption wavelength is 360-400 nm, UV absorber(s) (B) whose maximum absorption wavelength is less than 360 nm, in a mass ratio of 1:1-1:100. UV absorber (A) is used as an auxiliary component. The solid polymer material has a light transmittance of 10% or less at 370 nm and 70% or more at 410 nm.    USE - Solid polymer material is used for forming films (claimed). Can also be used for window glasses, packaging containers of foodstuffs, chemicals and medicines, agricultural sheets, sunscreen creams, shampoos, hairdressing materials, sportswear, caps, carpets, wallpapers, plastic lenses, artificial eyes, prisms, photograph materials, inks, image display apparatuses, solar-cell covers, and signboards.    ADVANTAGE - The solid polymer material uses reduced amount of UV absorber, and maintains excellent UV-shielding performance and light resistance. The material provides films having low haze and bleeding. Volatilization of UV absorber is suppressed and contamination of installation by vaporization of UV absorber during film-formation is prevented.
NOVELTY - The glass roll (1) has a resin film (4) which is formed on a glass film (2). A portion of resin film is arranged ahead with respect to unwinding direction of glass film. The glass film and resin film are connected through an elastic adhesive tape (5).    USE - Glass roll for rolling glass film used in glass substrate of flat-panel displays such as LCD, plasma display, organic electroluminescent display and field emission display for mobile phone and large-sized TV receiver, and solar cell and cover glass for organic electroluminescent illumination.    ADVANTAGE - The damage occurs on glass film at the time of removing the glass film from roll can be reduced. The shift of centerline of glass film and resin film in width direction according to the deformation of adhesive tape is corrected, since the area of connection portion of adhesive tape is made narrow, so that the stress acting on glass film is reduced. The glass film can be removed smoothly from unwinding portion of roll without caring about the damage of glass film.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for processing method of glass roll.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the glass roll.    Glass roll (1)    Glass film (2)    Core (3)    Resin film (4)    Adhesive tape (5)
NOVELTY - The system has a light source for irradiating a solar cell to generate reflected light, and an image sensor for detecting colorimetric values of multiple pixels on image of the solar cell by receiving the reflected light. An image managing block cuts the image into multiple grids, where each grid comprises multiple pixels. The image managing block classifies the grids into one classified group by comparing the colorimetric values of the pixels with sample data to classify the solar cell according to the classified groups.    USE - Optical detecting system for classifying solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The system classifies the solar cell according to the classified groups, so that the companies can automatically classify the solar cell in an economical and convenient manner according to actual needs of the customers.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an optical detection method for classifying solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an optical detecting system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The controller has a global positioning system (GPS) module, a correlation module, a body movable module, and a local area communication module connected with a solar battery (10). A radio signal sensor transmits angular information of a house to a personal terminal (40) by utilizing a radio signal. The body movable module is controlled according to the control information delivered to the personal terminal while delivering the control signal to the body movable module through the local area communication module.    USE - Solar battery controller for a solar panel in a sealant house (claimed). Can also be used for a factory.    ADVANTAGE - The controller can effectively detect light level in the solar battery by utilizing a Bluetooth.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar battery controller. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Solar battery (10)    Personal server (30)    Personal terminal (40)    Main server (50)    Main terminal (60)
NOVELTY - The device has a global positioning system (GPS) locator (2) and a mobile phone (5) installed in a chaplet (1), and a solar panel (4) placed outside the chaplet. The solar panel receives solar energy and charges a rechargeable battery (6) to supply power to the locator and a wireless launching device. An antenna (3) of the locator is wound around an outer part of the solar panel outside the chaplet. The mobile phone acquires present latitude and longitude coordinate located by the locator.    USE - Tracking device for finding a migration route of birds in an outdoor investigation field.    ADVANTAGE - The device conquers a flaw of requiring a large amount of birds for observation and supplies a tracking locator with less power. The device has prolonged service life, and can record a migration route of birds accurately for a long time. The device reduces working intensity of personnel acquiring position of the birds via a short message in time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a tracking device.    Chaplet (1)    Global positioning system locator (2)    Antenna (3)    Solar panel (4)    Mobile phone (5)    Rechargeable battery (6)
NOVELTY - The device has a global positioning system locating apparatus (2) and a radio emitting device (5) that are arranged in a neck ring (1). A solar cell board (4) is arranged out of the neck ring. A rechargeable cell (6) supplies power to the global positioning system locating apparatus and the radio emitting device. An antenna (3) of the global positioning system locating apparatus is wound on the solar cell board out of the neck ring. The global positioning system locating apparatus controls the radio emitting device.    USE - Bird migration route tracking device for scientific investigation and research field.    ADVANTAGE - The device reduces power consumption, and has long service life and low labor intensity. The device records bird movement route exactly for a long period of time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a bird migration route tracking device.    Neck ring (1)    Global positioning system locating apparatus (2)    Antenna (3)    Solar cell board (4)    Radio emitting device (5)    Rechargeable cell (6)
NOVELTY - The device has a global positioning system (GPS) locator (2) placed in a circlet (1), where a solar panel (4) is equipped on outer surface of the circlet. The GPS locator is equipped with a chargeable cell that is charged by energy provided by a solar panel. The solar panel on the outer surface of the circlet is wound around an antenna (3) of the GPS locator except on an opening of the circlet.    USE - Bird's migration path tracking device.    ADVANTAGE - The device consumes less power, and has prolonged service life. The device has low labor intensity, and is capable of accurately recording a moving path of a bird for a long time. The device can be widely applied in scientific investigations.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a bird's migration path tracking device.    Circlet (1)    Global positioning system locator (2)    Antenna (3)    Solar panel (4)
NOVELTY - The device has an insulating case provided with a built-in pipe coil, an electric auxiliary heating device and an electromagnetic valve (E3) that is placed between the built-in pipe coil and the electric auxiliary heating device. The pipe coil is provided with a temperature detection sensor (T1), and the insulating coil is provided with another temperature detection sensor (T2) and water level detection sensors (W1-W3). A solar heat collector, the insulating case, the electric auxiliary heating device and a radiator are connected with each other by a water pipe.    USE - Intelligent solar water heating device.    ADVANTAGE - The water level detection sensor and the temperature detection sensor are placed in the insulating case, so that the water in the insulating case can reach required temperature due to the combined actions of the solar heat collector and the heating device, so that the device saves energy resources in a better manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an intelligent solar water heating device.    Electromagnetic valves (E1, E3)    Temperature detection sensors (T1, T2)    Water level detection sensors (W1-W3)
NOVELTY - The device has a folded solar panel (1), a highly effective wind power generator (4), a manpower pedal electric power generator set (3) and a lithium battery (2) connected to form a power supply loop.    USE - Power supply device for a grassland herdsman home and a mobile personnel.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure, light-weight and convenient to move.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a power supply device.    Folded solar panel (1)    Lithium battery (2)    Manpower pedal electric power generator set (3)    Highly effective wind power generator (4)
NOVELTY - The device has a light collector in a barrel-shaped structure with upper and lower openings. An upper opening face is a sunlight incidence face, a lower opening face is a light collecting face and an inner wall is a reflected face. Solar batteries are provided in the lower opening face of the light collector. The reflecting face of the light collector is formed by aluminum, silver, copper, stainless steel or ceramic with high reflection rate to evaporate metals such as aluminum and silver on a substrate.    USE - Light-collecting photovoltaic generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has reduced requirements for assembly and tracking precision with high engineering value. The device has raised output power of photovoltaic generation. The device is easy to process and assemble, and is inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a light-collecting photovoltaic generating device.
NOVELTY - The supply has a solar panel arranged on an upper cover, and a charge control module, a chargeable battery and a main control circuit arranged in a main body. Output end of the solar panel is connected to input end of the charge control module, and output end of the charge control module is connected to input end of the chargeable battery. Output end of the chargeable battery is connected to input end of the main control circuit, and output end of the main control circuit is connected to multiple output ports.    USE - Solar energy power supply.    ADVANTAGE - The supply utilizes solar energy to be converted into electric power, and avoids the dependence of a main supply. The chargeable battery can be chargeable and dischargeable repeatedly, thus reducing waste of resources. The chargeable battery can charge or supply power to various products simultaneously, thus providing user convenience.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar energy power supply.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The instrument has a sleeve barrel (3) arranged on an end of a cross rod (2), where the cross rod is sleeved on a vertical rod (1). A solar panel (4), a camera (5), a water gauge (6), a master control box (7), a rain gauge (8) and an emitting antenna (9) are arranged on the cross rod. A pulley (11) is arranged on a top part of the vertical rod, where the vertical rod is equipped with a lifter (12). A base (14) and a lightening protection earth wire (15) are arranged at a bottom part of the vertical rod. A lightning rod (16) is placed on an upper end of the vertical rod.    USE - Integrated rod-type observation instrument.    ADVANTAGE - The instrument is simple in structure with convenient installation, and maintenance, thus saving the manpower and material resource, decreasing the construction period and improving the working efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an integrated rod-type observation instrument in partial section.    Vertical rod (1)    Cross rod (2)    Sleeve barrel (3)    Solar panel (4)    Camera (5)    Water gauge (6)    Master control box (7)    Rain gauge (8)    Emitting antenna (9)    Pulley (11)    Lifter (12)    Base (14)    Earth wire (15)    Lightning rod (16)
NOVELTY - The device has a housing (20) whose front and rear sides are opened. A filter slot (16) supports a flexible plate filter (18). A cylindrical pan (10) is connected to a bracket (14). A motor shaft is fixed at front and rear sides of the cylindrical pan and within a window frame (4). Through-holes (8a, 8b) are formed in outer and inner portions of the window frame. A solar panel (24) is connected to a motor and within an insulating glass window (6). A filter incoming and outgoing slot hole is formed in the flexible plate filter.    USE - Room ventilation device.    ADVANTAGE - The device can be independently driven without supplying the external power supply.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a room ventilation device.    Window frame (4)    Insulating glass window (6)    Through-holes (8a, 8b)    Cylindrical pan (10)    Bracket (14)    Filter slot (16)    Flexible plate filter (18)    Housing (20)    Solar panel (24)
NOVELTY - The device has a control part (2) provided inside a shell (11). A solar panel (3) is arranged on the shell. A heat insulation layer (4) is arranged between the solar panel and the shell. A solar cell (3') is mounted on the solar panel, where the solar cell is utilized for providing working voltage to the control part. The control part is equipped with a charging circuit, a nickel-metal hydride battery, a short message receiving-transmitting module voltage stabilizing circuit, a CPU and a short message receiving-transmitting module circuit.    USE - Global positioning system's tracking device.    ADVANTAGE - The device utilizes the solar panel to supply power, so that complex connecting operation is avoided. The location of the positioning system's tracking device is obtained by receiving and sending short messages by a mobile phone with high flexibility and simple operation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a global positioning system's tracking device.    Control part (2)    Solar panel (3)    Solar cell (3')    Heat insulation layer (4)    Shell (11)
NOVELTY - Preparing inorganic nano-material and polythiophene derivative composite material comprises: (a) dissolving polythiophene derivative monomer into organic solvent to form saturated solution; and (b) adding the solution prepared in step (a) into the hermetic container; oxidizing and polymerizing for 1-24 hours at -5 to 30 degrees C; removing solvent; washing; drying; obtaining inorganic nano-material and polythiophene derivative composite material, where the catalyst is anhydrous iron chloride (FeCl3); and the amount is 4 times of amount of polythiophene derivative monomer in step (a).    USE - The method is useful for preparing inorganic nano-material and polythiophene derivative composite material (claimed) for photoelectric devices and solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The composite material overcomes the disadvantages of n-type semiconductors and p-type semiconductors, and the conductivity of the whole scanning voltage zone is greatly improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparing inorganic nano-material and polythiophene derivative composite material of Formula (I) comprises: (a) dissolving polythiophene derivative monomer into organic solvent to form saturated solution; adding inorganic nano-material into the saturated solution; the weight ratio of inorganic nano-material to polythiophene derivative monomer is 10-0.1: 1; and (b) adding the solution prepared in step (a) into the hermetic container; oxidizing and polymerizing for 1-24 hours at -5 to 30 degrees C; removing solvent; washing; drying; obtaining inorganic nano-material and polythiophene derivative composite material, where the catalyst is anhydrous FeCl3; and the amount is 4 times of amount of polythiophene derivative monomer in step (a).
NOVELTY - The lamp has a solar cell plate connected to a controller. The controller is connected to a storage battery and sound and light-controlled switches (4) connected in parallel. The sound and light-controlled switches are connected to an LED illuminating lamp (5) i.e. energy-saving lamp.    USE - Solar LED stairway lamp for a building.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp has unique structure and convenient usage, and reduces waste of electric energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar LED stairway lamp.    Sound and light-controlled switches (4)    LED illuminating lamp (5)
NOVELTY - The system has a solar cell module (20) for changing sunlight into power, and a sunlight inverter (40) for inverting the power transformed in the solar cell module. An integration data acquisition monitor module (50) monitors an operation state of the inverter and the solar cell module, and transmits data to a digital monitoring present condition board (60). The digital monitoring present condition board is provided with a transmission control protocol/internet protocol (TCP/IP) transport module for communicating the data with a center monitoring server (70).    USE - Greenhouse gas exhaustion reduction amount monitoring solar cell generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The system has simple structure with high solar cell generation efficiency and low construction cost. The system analyzes the greenhouse gas exhaustion reduction amount according to the sunlight electric power generation. The system is environmental-friendly, and satisfies a Kyoto protocol for reducing the greenhouse gas emission at low cost with high efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a greenhouse gas exhaustion reduction amount monitoring solar cell generating system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Solar cell module (20)    Sunlight inverter (40)    Integration data acquisition monitor module (50)    Digital monitoring present condition board (60)    Center monitoring server (70)
NOVELTY - The device (1) has thermo elements (2) e.g. peltier elements and thermo electrical generators, comprising an upper plate (4) for receiving heat and a lower plate (5) for discharge of the heat. The thermo elements are arranged to produce electrical energy based on temperature difference between the plates. The thermo elements are formed of semiconductor material e.g. iron silicide, and are electrically connected in series. A heat supply area (6) supplies heat to the upper plate of the thermo elements. A heat discharge area (7) discharges heat from the lower plate.    USE - Power generating device for use in a heat transport device e.g. geothermal system e.g. hydro thermal deep geothermal system, teleheating system and cooling system, and a photovoltaic device for generation of the power (all claimed). Can also be used in a house.    ADVANTAGE - The utilization of the thermo elements in form of thermo electrical generators enables utilization of the heat existing in the heat transport device in a better and complete manner, thus improving energy efficiency of the heat transport device, in which the heat is transported and generated, and reducing the emission of the carbon-di-oxide.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a photovoltaic device comprising a power generating device    (2) a heat transport device comprising a power generating device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a power generating device.    Power generating device (1)    Thermo elements (2)    Upper plate (4)    Lower plate (5)    Heat supply area (6)    Heat discharge area (7)
NOVELTY - The support element (1) comprises an even bearing surface (2) for supporting on a roof area. The bearing surface forms a central section (3), where a folded rim (4,5) is laterally connected to the bearing surface. The folded rim is provided from a flat sheet metal blank with a rectangular shape.    USE - Support element for fixing solar modules, particularly photovoltaic modules at stationary buildings.    ADVANTAGE - The support element comprises even bearing surface for supporting on roof area, and bearing surface forms central section, where folded rim is laterally connected to the bearing surface, thus ensures a reliable and simple support element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a support element.    Support element (1)    Bearing surface (2)    Central section (3)    Folded rims (4,5)
NOVELTY - The arrangement (1) has a base support (3) comprising a cross carrier (7) arranged or attached at an upper end region of a support post (4) that is projected upward. The cross carrier is alternatively fixed at the support post in carrier positions different from each other in an inclination with respect a horizontal plane (24). The cross carrier is fastened at the support post by carrier joints spaced at a distance from each other in a longitudinal direction. Height distance of the carrier is variably adjusted and set in the longitudinal direction of the post relative to each other.    USE - Carrier arrangement for a photovoltaic solar system on a basement or a roof of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The cross carrier is fastened at the support post by the carrier joints spaced at the distance from each other in the longitudinal direction, where the height distance of the cross carrier is variably adjusted, thus installing the carrier arrangement in a simple manner, and ensuring high resistance against wind load and high load bearing capacity of the carrier arrangement.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective view of a carrier arrangement.    Carrier arrangement (1)    Solar module (2)    Base support (3)    Support post (4)    Cross carrier (7)    Horizontal plane (24)
NOVELTY - The light has a solar panel for transforming light into electrical energy that is stored in a battery to power a light source i.e. LED. The solar panel is located on a surface or externally to an enclosure. The light source is attached to a rotating platform i.e. circuit board. The light source emits light when the light source is powered, and indicates a direction when the light source is illuminated, where the direction indicated by the light source changes when the rotational platform is rotated.    USE - Solar powered garden light for indicating direction to a viewer.    ADVANTAGE - The platform can be rotated by turning a knob, so that a user can quickly and easily adjust the direction indicated by the light without removing the light from the ground, thus indicating a variety of directions. The light comprises less number of parts, thus increasing efficiency and reliability of the light, and reducing manufacturing cost of the light.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded view of a solar powered garden light.    Bracket (11)    Knob (12)    Bracket attachment (21)
NOVELTY - The stick has a stick body (1) equipped with a solar panel (2), 2-5 bulbs (3) and a storage battery (4). The solar panel is connected in parallel with the storage battery and connected in series with the bulbs. A switch button (5) of the bulbs is located at a handle. The bulbs are respectively located at upper and lower ends of the stick.    USE - Walking stick.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel on the stick fully utilizes solar energy, so that the stick saves energy and provides good illumination effect in better manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a walking stick.    Stick body (1)    Solar panel (2)    Bulbs (3)    Storage battery (4)    Switch button (5)
NOVELTY - The card has a bus integrated circuit card (2) arranged on a dial (1) of a watch, and a solar panel (3) arranged on a side edge of the dial.    USE - Watch type bus integrated circuit card.    ADVANTAGE - The card reminds the user to carry the integrated card, so that the loss of the integrated card is avoided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a watch type bus integrated circuit card. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Dial (1)    Bus integrated circuit card (2)    Solar panel (3)
NOVELTY - The desalting and electricity generating device has a seawater pre-treatment system (2), a seawater conveying pipe (3), a seawater booster pump (4), a seawater high-pressure tube (5), a seawater desalination system (6), a pressure draft pipe (7), a hydraulic generator system (8), a framework platform (9), and energy abstraction devices (10). The energy abstraction devices are hinged below the framework platform. The seawater desalination system and the hydraulic generator system are installed on the framework platform.    USE - Desalting and electricity generating device for desalting seawater and generating electricity by ocean energy resources.    ADVANTAGE - Provides the device that can generate electricity through ocean energy resources by desalting seawater.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the schematic view of the desalting and electricity generating device. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Seawater pre-treatment system (2)    Seawater conveying pipe (3)    Seawater booster pump (4)    Seawater high-pressure tube (5)    Seawater desalination system (6)    Pressure draft pipe (7)    Hydraulic generator system (8)    Framework platform (9)    Energy abstraction devices (10)
NOVELTY - The device has a wind discharging pipe whose inlet is connected to a heater, where inlet of the heater is equipped with a turbine generator. Temperature of air in the heater is increased to discharge air out from an outlet of wind discharging pipe located on a high position, and the pipe arranged on a lower end of the heater forms a negative pressure zone to make air entering a heater to drive the generator. Solar heat collectors are used to focus sunlight on the heater, and an air heating device is placed on the heater to heat air inside the heater.    USE - Temperature difference air stream generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device generates power by heating air to form the negative pressure channel in an effective manner. The device is inexpensive, hygienic, environmental-friendly and convenient to popularize, and has wide range of application.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a temperature difference air stream generating device.
NOVELTY - The eccentricity swiveling type transmission apparatus (100) has crankshafts (14) that are supported by a carrier (8), and input gearwheels (22) are fixed to crankshafts. A pinion gearwheel (26) of motor is engaged with idle wheel (24) which is supported by the carrier and engaged with input gearwheels. The axis line of idle wheel is offset from the axis line (CL) of transmission apparatus.    USE - Eccentricity swiveling type transmission apparatus for solar power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The motor position can be changed easily, by changing the position of pinion wheel along the circumference of idle wheel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the eccentricity swiveling type transmission apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Carrier (8)    Crankshaft (14)    Input gearwheel (22)    Idle wheel (24)    Pinion gearwheel (26)    Eccentricity swiveling type transmission apparatus (100)    Axis line of transmission apparatus (CL)
NOVELTY - The assembly to generate electricity from solar energy has a compound safety glass pane (5) with one or more solar cells (102). At least one point holder has part of a housing (1) in a drilling (5a) in the pane. The holder has an opening for a cable passage with one holder part (2,4) gripping over the leading edge of the drilling and a holder part (3) gripping around the trailing edge. The housing part has a bolt (7) with a longitudinal cable channel (7a) for the cable to be connected to a user (104). At least one fastener (13) for the pane is in the housing part or in a holding ring (12) around it also acting as a conductor for the electricity.    USE - The assembly is a solar energy panel with a compound safety glass pane.    ADVANTAGE - The mounting for the glass pane occupies a minimum surface area.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show a schematic view of the solar panel with a separate holder ring for the fasteners and a perspective view of the holder ring.    housing part (1)    holder parts (2-4)    compound safety glass pane (5)    drilling (5a)    bolt (7)    bolt channel (7a)    holder ring (12)    fasteners (13)    solar cells (102)    electricity user (104)
NOVELTY - The closed probe system comprises a sunk bore (1) and a probe tube (2) arranged for transporting a fluid heat transfer medium (6). A hollow space is formed between the sunk bore and the probe tube, which is back filled all over with a material (4) containing a gel, a paste or a powder, mainly carbon. The carbon containing material is made of pure carbon or from a carbon metal connection.    USE - Closed probe system for use with geothermal energy, particularly terrestrial heat from large depths.    ADVANTAGE - The hollow space is formed between the sunk bore and the probe tube, which is back filled all over with a material containing a gel, a paste or a powder, mainly carbon, where the carbon containing material is made of pure carbon or from a carbon metal connection, and thus ensures stabilization of the probe tube, and also enables simple and easy operation of the closed probe system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a closed probe system.    Sunk bore (1)    Probe tube (2)    Carbon containing Material (4)    Extension storage (5)    Heat transfer medium (6)
NOVELTY - The module is provided with thermoelectric conversion elements (30) and electrodes. The thermoelectric conversion elements are formed of a sintered portion containing a thermoelectric conversion material and conductive metal. The thermoelectric conversion elements are electrically connected to an electrode without a joint, and are electrically connected to another electrode with the joint. The sintered compact of layers (301,302) contains copper oxide. The layer is made of metal such as silver or conversion material such as oxides of manganese and calcium.    USE - Thermoelectric conversion module used for electric power generation using waste heat of factory, waste heat of incinerator, industrial furnace waste heat, motor vehicle waste heat, geothermal heat, solar heat and heat of laser diode, cooling and heating apparatus and refrigerator.    ADVANTAGE - The thermal stress between the thermoelectric conversion elements and the electrode is suppressed. The thermoelectric conversion module is suitably used in high temperature environments. The life time of the thermoelectric conversion module is increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the thermoelectric conversion module.    Thermoelectric conversion element (30)    Thermoelectric conversion layers (301,302)
NOVELTY - An anode is obtained by forming a thin film (110) for anode on a substrate (100), and irradiating an electron beam on the thin-film surface. The substrate is Pyrex (RTM: glassware), quartz, polymer, silicon, sapphire, nitride, or compound semiconductor.    USE - Manufacture of transparent anode for solar cells, organic light-emitting devices, thin-film transistors, LCDs, plasma display panels, LEDs, laser diodes, and touch screens (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacture of anode without requiring additional heat-treatment process after thin-film formation. The electron-beam irradiation process is carried out at low temperature.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the manufacturing method of anode.    Substrate (100)    Thin film (110)    Plasma (120)
NOVELTY - The plant has two frame elements (1, 2) with limited movement relative to each other, where the frame elements are interconnected by a crankshaft (3). One of the frame element, which is vertical, includes a bottom portion provided with a heavy horizontal flange (4) that opposes up-and-down movement. A top portion is perpendicular to incoming wave direction (A). The other frame element, which floats in a horizontal position, is provided with a flange or fin (5) at distance from the crankshaft, and is provided crosswise to the incoming direction of waves.    USE - Wave power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The crankshaft develops vertical and horizontal reciprocating forces, so that the phase difference between the forces set the crankshaft in a rotating motion that is synchronic according to substantial wave, thus providing the plant to be resonant according to wave frequency, and improving the efficiency of the plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a wave power plant.    Incoming wave direction (A)    Frame elements (1, 2)    Crankshaft (3)    Horizontal flange (4)    Flange or fin (5)
NOVELTY - The method involves suspending a collection device (130) with a high density of points per area of the device from a support structure. The collection device is electrically connected to the support structure. A load (150) is provided with an electrical connection to the collection device draw current. The collection device comprises a diode and a collection fiber. The diode is electrically connected between the collection fiber and the load. The collection fiber comprises a carbon fiber or a graphite fiber.    USE - Energy collecting method.    ADVANTAGE - Efficiently collects energy available in the atmosphere since the collection device with a high density of points per area of the device from a support structure while the collection device is electrically connected to the support structure. Gathers a large amount of energy since the collection device comprises a diode and a collection fiber in which the diode is electrically connected between the collection fiber and the load.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a system for energy collection.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the energy collector.    Collection system (100)    Poles (110)    Supporting wire system (120)    Collection device (130)    Conducting wire (140)    Load (150)
NOVELTY - The unit has a water wheel (14) whose shaft is placed on a stander (1) made up of two boats (18). Speed-change mechanism (9), transition shaft (17) and a generator (3) are fixed on a bracket (20) on the stander. An end of the transition shaft is fixed with a big belt pulley (5) that is connected to a belt pulley (2) fixed on the generator. A side of the speed-change mechanism is fixed with big belt pulley that is connected to a small belt pulley (7) fixed on the shaft. Another big belt pulley (13) fixed on the water wheel is connected to a small sprocket wheel (10) fixed on the mechanism.    USE - Hydraulic generator unit for generating electricity from river current or sea current.    ADVANTAGE - The generating unit has simple structure and strong adaptability, and is not influenced by the water level. The unit can be installed easily, thus saving man power and physical resources.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a hydraulic generator unit.    Stander (1)    Belt pulley (2)    Generator (3)    Big belt pulleys (5, 13)    Small belt pulley (7)    Speed-change mechanism (9)    Small sprocket wheel (10)    Water wheel (14)    Transition shaft (17)    Boats (18)    Bracket (20)
NOVELTY - The device has a generator placed on a bottom of a metallic rotating shaft (1). A windmill is composed of three turn plates (3) of same quantizing structures, where the turn plates are arranged on the metallic rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is fixed on a bearing (6) of an outer bracket (4) and a pedestal (5). Each turn plate is composed of six central brackets (7) that are assembled with laminas. The laminas rotate around the central bracket. A solar panel (12) is configured on a top of the outer bracket.    USE - Wind power and sunshine integrative generating device for generating electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The device generates electricity by using both wind power and solar power at the same time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of a wind power and sunshine integrative generating device.    Rotating shaft (1)    Turn plates (3)    Outer bracket (4)    Pedestal (5)    Bearing (6)    Central brackets (7)    Solar panel (12)
NOVELTY - The device has a voltage comparator fixed between an output end of a wind power permanent magnetism dynamotor and a control end of a direct current (DC)/DC boosted circuit in series. A stabilized voltage power supply is connected with two ends of a storage cell to supply working voltage to the circuit and the comparator. The circuit raises voltage of the dynamotor and charges the cell when voltage of the dynamotor is less than voltage of the cell. The circuit stops working and the dynamotor charges the cell when voltage of the dynamotor is higher than the voltage of the cell.    USE - Pressure lifting device for a wind power dynamotor.    ADVANTAGE - The device charges the storage cell even at low wind speeds, so as to improve efficiency of the wind power dynamotor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a pressure lifting device for a wind power dynamotor.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The flowerpot (20) has a solar power generation board (1) installed on an axial trough (10) on an outer flank. A solar LED light is provided with a charge and discharge controller (2), an accumulator (3), a switch (4), a flicker controller (5) and an LED energy-saving lamp (6). The solar power generation board supplies power source for the accumulator through the controller. The accumulator supplies working power source of the flicker controller through the switch. The flicker controller is connected with the LED energy-saving lamp.    USE - Solar lighting decoration flowerpot for decorating bonsai plant at night.    ADVANTAGE - The flowerpot charges the accumulator of the power source of the LED light when the plant is lighting at daytime, decorates the bonsai plant by colorful lights to beautify the environment at night, satisfies the lighting decoration at night, and saves electricity, and is convenient to move.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective view of a solar lighting decoration flowerpot.    Solar power generation board (1)    Charge and discharge controller (2)    Accumulator (3)    Switch (4)    Flicker controller (5)    LED energy-saving lamp (6)    Axial trough (10)    Solar lighting decoration flowerpot (20)
NOVELTY - The pump has a knead wheel fixed in a chamber, and a limiting groove formed on a ring surface of the knead wheel. A liquid inlet port is equipped on a shell on a side of an isolated limiting piece. A liquid outlet port is equipped on the shell on another side of the isolated limiting piece. Liquid input from the liquid inlet port flows to the liquid outlet port along a clearance between the knead wheel and a chamber to output the liquid as high pressure liquid. The liquid inlet port and liquid outlet port are respectively connected to an input pipe and an output pipe.    USE - Hydraulic pump for a wind power generate electricity device.    ADVANTAGE - The hydraulic pump is especially suitable for occasions with low rotate speed or unsteady rotate speed, so as to pressurize the liquid.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a hydraulic pump.
NOVELTY - A polycrystalline-silicon manufacturing container contains fused quartz glass (99.75 wt.% or more) as structural component in the surface that contacts with silicon melt solution. The fused glass contains aluminum (150-550 weight ppm), and 25 weight ppm or less of iron, sodium, potassium, magnesium and calcium.    USE - Container is used for manufacture of polycrystalline-silicon ingot for solar cell substrate.    ADVANTAGE - The container has excellent shape stability and contamination-prevention property with respect to silicon ingot.
NOVELTY - The wave activated generator (100) has several electroactive polymer films (130) with their one end connected to an anchoring base (170) via a tether line. The other end of the electroactive polymer films are connected to a base floating structure (110) via several connection rings (180) such that the base floating structure is rocked by the wave of a sea surface, sea bottom or water, to generate electricity by expansion/shrinkage of the electroactive polymer films.    USE - Wave activated generator for generating electricity from wave power energy from ocean using electroactive polymer.    ADVANTAGE - The power generation timings can be changed corresponding to the high wave period by changing the connection of the electroactive polymer and the base floating structure, thus ensuring high electric power generation efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the wave activated generator.    Wave activated generator (100)    Base floating structure (110)    Electroactive polymer films (130)    Anchoring base (170)    Connection rings (180)
NOVELTY - The plants (91) are accommodated in a container (21). The solar cell electric power and wind-powered electricity generation devices (31,41) are attached to the container for converting the hydraulic power energy, wind force and sunlight into electric power. The illumination devices such as lights (61) are illuminated with the generated electric power for illuminating the plants in the container.    USE - Apparatus for cultivating plant such as vegetable, fruit and ornamental plant in open natural place such as orchard.    ADVANTAGE - The freedom degree of the cultivating place of the plant is high. The need for the main power supply is eliminated.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the plant cultivation apparatus.    Container (21)    Solar cell electric power generation devices (31)    Wind-powered-electricity generation device (41)    Lights (61)    Plants (91)
NOVELTY - The device has a fixed structure (10) installed at ground of sea, and a superstructure (20) supported in the fixed structure through multiple supporting units (21). A buoyancy member (30) is guided through the supporting units. An upper end of a hydraulic cylinder (40) is installed on top of the superstructure. A piston rod (42) is connected to the buoyancy member. A check valve (80) is connected to an upper portion of an electricity generation unit (70). An oil tank stores hydraulic oil for operating a hydraulic motor.    USE - Tidal power generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has excellent power generation efficiency, prevents leakage of the hydraulic oil, prevents generation of environmental contamination, minimizes flow of the buoyancy member, and can generate the power throughout the day continuously.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a tidal power generating device.    Fixed structure (10)    Superstructure (20)    Supporting units (21)    Buoyancy member (30)    Hydraulic cylinder (40)    Piston rod (42)    Electricity generation unit (70)    Check valve (80)
NOVELTY - The system has multiple solar cells forming a solar cell array. Condensed solar energy is delivered to an electricity control part (20). Multiple propeller driving parts are connected to the electricity control part by a power line passing through an inner part of a main body of the system. The propeller driving parts supply electricity generated by wind force to the electricity control part. The solar cell array is made of film-type polyethylene. A propeller torque input unit supplies electricity (Vout3) to the inner part of the main body of the system.    USE - System for generating power by utilizing solar energy/wind force, in a building. Can also be used in a car.    ADVANTAGE - The system can generate the electricity regardless of the location of generator. The system sets up normal wind-driven electric plant and utilizes fossil fuel. The system can produce the electricity using the wind force and solar energy in a better manner. The system reduces the consumption of electricity produced in the power plant, and can reduce the electrical charge. The system can be easily set up in a new building.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a system for generating power by utilizing solar energy/wind force.    Electricity (Vout3)    Electricity control part (20)
NOVELTY - The system (100) has a solar cell (104) mechanically and directly coupled to a satellite receiver antenna (102), and a satellite set-top box receiver (106) comprising a rechargeable battery (110) electrically coupled to the solar cell so as to be charged by the solar cell. The antenna receives video signals from a satellite, and transfers the video signals to the set-top box receiver. The set-top box receiver is operated by the rechargeable battery in a low-power mode when a main power supply (108) is turned off, and processes video signals and creates video output to be displayed on a TV.    USE - Satellite receiving system.    ADVANTAGE - The set-top box receiver is operated by the rechargeable battery when the main power supply is turned off, thus enabling the receiver to perform background tasks while the main power supply is turned off, and hence allowing successful completion of the background tasks during times when the set-top box receiver is not connected to an external power source through a link.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for constructing a satellite receiver system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block representation of a satellite receiving system.    Satellite receiving system (100)    Satellite receiver antenna (102)    Solar cell (104)    Satellite set-top box receiver (106)    Main power supply (108)    Rechargeable battery (110)
NOVELTY - The filter has a barrier layer arranged on a transparent substrate (230), and a photonic crystal layer formed on the barrier layer, where the photonic crystal layer has a material periodically arranged within another material. An optical cut-off layer is formed on the former material. Refractive index of the former material is higher than refractive index of the latter material. The photonic crystal layer is arranged to reflect light having a wavelength band corresponding to a photonic band gap. The former material is formed into island-shaped patterns.    USE - Photonic crystal optical filter for a solar cell, a quantum dot light emitting diode (QD-LED) and an organic light-emitting diode (OLED) of a display apparatus (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The filter enables realizing red, green and blue colors by using single nano-imprinting process, and avoids the need of performing the photolithography process for 3 times, thus reducing number of manufacturing processes, manufacturing errors and manufacturing cost, and enhancing quality of display.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a display apparatus comprising a liquid crystal layer    (2) a method for manufacturing a reflective color filter of a display apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a display apparatus.    Reflective color filter (200)    Absorption layer (210)    Transparent substrate (230)    Display apparatus (300)    Transparent electrode (350)
NOVELTY - A pair of susceptors has vertical edges that are in contact with each other, to form enclosed narrow channel between substrates mounted on different susceptors. Several gas nozzles have gas inlets and outlets for injecting reaction gas into the narrow channel and for discharging exhaust gas, respectively. Inlet and outlet are controlled such that reaction gas flow directions inside the channel are alternated. Several heating units are placed outside the chamber to radiate heat directly to back side of susceptors.    USE - Multi-chamber batch type epitaxial reactor for silicon deposition on crystalline silicon thin film solar cell. Can also be used for deposition of amorphous silicon, polycrystalline silicon, cadmium telluride film in device such as complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) integrated circuit (IC), power device, and high voltage discrete device.    ADVANTAGE - Uniform deposition of material on the substrate is achieved, since the gas inlet and outlet are controlled such that reaction gas flow directions inside narrow chamber is alternated. The energy utilization is increased by the heating units, so the electronic consumption is reduced. Thus the cost for epitaxial process is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) system for material deposition; and    (2) method for material deposition.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the multi-chamber reactor module.
NOVELTY - A middle section (28) has a gas manifold that extends from a gas inlet (28A) to a passageway, and a tube (19) that contains a channel (17) along the central axis. A lower section (29) has another gas manifold that extends from a gas inlet (29A) to another passageway, and an opening (29C) that is concentric with the central axis. The tube extends to the opening to form a channel (18) between the tube and an edge of the opening. An upper section (27) is coupled to middle section and the passageways are in communication with respective channels.    USE - Gas manifold assembly for use in chemical vapor deposition (CVD) reactor e.g. atmospheric pressure CVD reactor and low pressure CVD reactor of chemical vapor deposition system (claimed) used in semiconductor industry, for formation of thin films of various compositions on wafer used in solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The design of the gas manifold assembly can be improved, and the depletion effects, contamination and reactor maintenance can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) method for forming material on substrate surface; and    (2) chemical vapor deposition system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the gas manifold assembly.    Channels (17,18)    Tube (19)    Upper section (27)    Middle section (28)    Gas inlets (28A,29A)    Lower section (29)    Opening (29C)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has susceptors (604,608) with front side comprising several substrates arranged so as to form an enclosed narrow channel (610). Several gas nozzles (618) include gas inlet (611,612) for injecting preset small amount of purge gas during material deposition so as to prevent material deposition around the gas inlet. The gas inlet and gas outlet (613,614) are controlled so as to change the reaction gas flow directions inside the channel. Several heating units are arranged outside the reaction chamber, to radiate heat energy to the back side of susceptors.    USE - Multi-chamber batch type epitaxial reactor for depositing silicon on single-crystal silicon thin film of solar cell. Can also be used in depositing silicon on single-crystal silicon thin film of semiconductor element for power device, complementary metal oxide semiconductor integrated circuit and high voltage discrete device.    ADVANTAGE - The multi-chamber batch type epitaxial reactor with high throughput can be obtained and the efficiency of the reactor can be improved. The process of depositing silicon on quartz chamber can be performed efficiently. The risk of contamination and re-deposition of silicon can be avoided effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) system for material deposition; and    (2) method of material deposition.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the reaction chamber.    Susceptors (604,608)    Channel (610)    Gas inlet (611,612)    Gas outlet (613,614)    Gas nozzles (618)
NOVELTY - The clamp has a top section comprising an elongated slot for aligning with mounting holes on a solar panel. Mounting hardware is attached with the top section and a rear section around an A-shaped support member (14). The elongated slot is sized to accommodate the solar panel mounting holes that are located in a band approximately 0.5 inches to 1.25 inches from an edge of a solar panel frame. A front section and the rear section are attached to a round metal support tube. The rear section comprises a top attachment hole and a bottom attachment hole.    USE - Mounting clamp for a solar panel i.e. photovoltaic solar panel, which is utilized with a solar panel mounting system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The clamp provides support for different sized panels by using the mounting holes located in different locations, thus reducing number of separate parts and cost for manufacturing the clamp.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar panel mounting system comprising a mounting post.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a rear perspective view of a solar panel mounting system.    Solar panel mounting system (10)    Solar panel array (12)    A-shaped support members (14, 16)    Lateral support members (18, 20)    Tilt arm (22, 24)    Front mounting skids (141, 142)    Rear mounting skids (161, 162)
NOVELTY - The spar e.g. lower spar (24), has a metal body forming a hollow rectangular frame and an extended section aligned with one side of the frame. A top channel is in the rectangular frame, and a bottom channel is in the rectangular frame. A coating covers external surfaces of the metal body, and a portion of the bottom channel is uncoated metal to form a common electrical equipment ground connection surface. The bottom channel includes a front tapered edge that angles away from a front edge of the spar. The coating is one of paint and a powder coating.    USE - Spar e.g. upper spar and lower spar, for supporting photovoltaic solar panels of a solar panel mounting system (all claimed) in a flat commercial roof.    ADVANTAGE - The spars can be connected laterally to form an inter-connection between panel modules both laterally and longitudinally, by inserting a U-shaped channel over outside of the adjacent spars, and is bolted to each spar, so that the connection between the spars forms a load sharing connection between independent columns in the solar panel array, thus better distributing the forces acting on the array, thus improving the solar conversion efficiency of the system in a cost efficient manner. The spar can be manufactured from steel, if desired, without sacrificing corrosion resistance of the spars.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar panel mounting system comprising a solar panel mounting clamp.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar panel mounting system.    Panel module (12)    Tilt brackets (14, 16)    Lower support spar (24)    Upper support bar (26)    Pivot block (28)
NOVELTY - The method involves determining whether present temperature of battery pack (40) is greater than threshold value when vehicle such as hybrid vehicle (10) is in OFF state or accessories are in ON state. The solar powered ventilation system (24) is requested to modify interior temperature of the vehicle by disabling charging state of battery pack, and disabling the operation of solar powered ventilation fan (38) when present battery pack temperature is greater than threshold value.    USE - Control method of solar powered ventilation system for electrically-propelled motorized vehicle (claimed) e.g. hybrid vehicle such as hybrid vehicle of front-wheel drive type, rear-wheel drive type, four-wheel drive type, and all-wheel drive type. Can also be used in hybrid electric vehicle, electric vehicle, range-extended electric vehicle, etc.    ADVANTAGE - Since the interior temperature of the vehicle is modified when the battery pack temperature is greater than threshold value, overall performance and operational state of the battery can be improved, and comfort level of the occupant is improved. Fuel consumption is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for electrically-propelled motorized vehicle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the hybrid vehicle.    Hybrid vehicle (10)    Solar powered ventilation system (24)    Solar panel (26)    Solar powered ventilation fan (38)    Battery pack (40)
NOVELTY - The connecting box (100) has a base housing (122) that is releasably attached to a lid. A latch catch of base housing is disengaged by a latch (115) when a tool depresses a latch release (113). The gland nuts (102,210) have cable seals (206,216) that are inserted into pinch rings (204,212). The pinch rings have several arms that are forced inward towards a cable by tapered portion of gland nut for engaging the connecting box or connector. A breather of housing is arranged to permit air to travel in and out of base housing upon a change in temperature or pressure.    USE - Connecting box for connecting solar panels used for supplying power to battery or alternating current network.    ADVANTAGE - The interior of connecting box is unaffected by environmental stresses such as moisture, since the gland nut prevents moisture from entering the connecting box by providing tight seal when assembled with cable seal and pinch ring. The connecting box which can be accessed by a tool, resistant to external environment stresses and which is not expensive, bulky or cause additional interference is achieved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of connecting box.    Connecting box (100)    Gland nut (102,210)    Latch release (113)    Latch (115)    Pinch ring (204,212)    Cable seal (206,216)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a housing including a reaction chamber and a catalyst element held within the chamber, and a set of jet nozzles (79). A set of unreacted fluids or solids is contacted with the catalyst element, where the unreacted fluids or solids react with the catalyst element to generate a flameless reacted fluid. The reacted fluid is emitted through the nozzles that are directed to an excavation site within or on geological rock formation so as to create spalls and/or a reacted rock region in the rock formation.    USE - Method for spalling a geological rock formation to thermally drill a well hole for preparing boreholes for geothermal energy system in oil and gas production.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables reducing near-wellbore impedance and restriction to fluid flow in immediate vicinity of an existing borehole wall by providing a spallation system to increase diameter of a section of existing borehole or well. The method enables eliminating removal of formed spalls to transport fluids to and from bottom of borehole. The unreacted fluid having a density similar to water minimizes pressure differences between the unreacted fluid and fluids in the wellbore. The method enables transporting fuel and oxidant separately with simplified storage, mixing and handling procedures and with reduced number of conduits. The method enables adequately or feasibly providing heat required for viable spallation drilling deep into water filled borehole.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an apparatus for excavating a borehole in a geological rock formation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a nozzle and a tricone drill bit for a thermal spallation and tricone roller bit drill system.    Power cable (71)    Annular region (73)    Heater (75)    Conduit (78)    Nozzles (79)
NOVELTY - The method involves placing a catalyst element in a reaction chamber of a housing into a geothermal wellbore, where the catalyst element comprises mixture of oxides, nitrides or salts. Multiple unreacted fluids e.g. solid fluids, are reacted with the catalyst element to generate flameless reacted fluid. The reacted fluid is emitted through a nozzle that is directed to a production zone of the wellbore for removing rock, increasing wellbore diameter or creating multilateral extension from a location in a borehole.    USE - Method for increasing diameter of a section of a wellbore i.e. geothermal wellbore, formed in a rock. Uses include but are not limited to engineered geothermal system, natural gas production application, oil recovery application and oil production application.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables weakening structure of the rock surrounding the pilot borehole to facilitate easy drilling of the borehole with low cost to test the properties of the rock. The method enables effectively increasing the diameter of the section of the wellbore using a thermal spallation system that enables thermal spallation process that utilizes working fluid including water or oil based drilling muds and supercritical fluids in drilling operation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method for reducing impedance in a wellbore formed in rock    (2) a method for forming multilaterals in a borehole in rock formation process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a thermal-abrasive reaming system.    Connector (57)    Nested coiled tube (66)    Surface pump (70)    Coiled tube rig (400)    Coiled tube drill rig (410)
NOVELTY - The solar simulator has an electric light emission continuous control unit (4) provided with insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) (41) to be used as a control impedance; and a power absorbing unit (3) provided with resistors (R1-R2). The IGBT is controlled continuously to light the flash lamp (12) to a determined light emission quantity. An operation of the resistor is selected in a switching circuit (34) to control the power consumption of the IGBT within a determined range.    USE - Solar simulator used for solar cell module performance evaluation using a flash lamp.    ADVANTAGE - Eliminates a discontinuous control being a defect of switching of a large power control and makes a high-speed response and low noise control being a characteristic of a continuous control circuit possible by combing switching of an existing control impedance electronic element and a resistor. Deteriorations of the flash lamp and a capacitor can be reduced by lighting a flash lamp during only a range used for measuring by a constant current. A constant light emission luminance can be obtained even when there is a reduction in a light quantity; therefore, a precise solar cell module performance evaluation result can be obtained.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block diagram of the solar simulator.    Power absorbing unit (3)    Electric light emission continuous control unit (4)    Flash lamp (12)    Switching circuit (34)    IGBT (41)    Resistors (R1-R2)
NOVELTY - The system has a heat storage water tank (1) having temperature leveling function by periphery geothermal heat, and a heat storage water tank (2) having temperature control function by low-temperature heat source (13) of natural energy. The air (12) is passed along inside of metal air pipes (8) installed in water pipes (3,4) of water tanks such that cold air is supplied in summer and hot air is supplied in winter.    USE - Double heat storage water tank type air conditioning system installed in house and office.    ADVANTAGE - The indoor temperature can be controlled at low cost with heat storage water tanks using natural energy and natural material and low power consumption and energy saving can be obtained. Since fossil energy is not used, the carbon dioxide generation amount can be reduced and the contribution with respect to global warming prevention can be increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of installation model of double heat storage water tank type air conditioning system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Heat storage water tanks (1,2)    Water pipes (3,4)    Metal air pipe (8)    Air (12)    Low-temperature heat source (13)
NOVELTY - The camera has a secondary battery (5) charged by performing an alternating current (AC) charge process when an AC charger (12) is connected to the camera. A charge amount monitor part (4) detects charge amount of the secondary battery when the AC charger is not connected to the camera. A solar cell (3) supplies electric current to the secondary battery when the secondary battery is not in a full charge state. A control part blocks the supply of the electric current from the solar cell to the secondary battery when the secondary battery is in the full charge state.    USE - Camera.    ADVANTAGE - The camera can appropriately perform control of the alternating current (AC) charging process by the AC charger and charging process by the solar cell such that unnecessary overcharge of the battery can be prevented at the time of solar charge, and effect of charge can be intelligibly recognized by a user while coping with battery deterioration.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a camera. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Display part (2)    Solar cell (3)    Charge amount monitor part (4)    Secondary battery (5)    Switch (6)    Alternating current charger (12)
NOVELTY - The array of turbine units (10) has turbine units having a single turbine (14) mounted to a single stanchion (16). The adjacent turbines (12A,12B) rotate in opposite directions. The blade tips (18) of adjacent turbines rotate within one turbine diameter (20) of each other.    USE - Array of tidal turbine units used for power generation.    ADVANTAGE - Higher power generation densities are obtained by using single turbine and single stanchion units. Thus renewable power generation is maximized with reduced cost and logistics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for operating array of turbine units.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the array of tidal turbine units.    Array of turbine units (10)    Adjacent turbines (12A,12B)    Turbine (14)    Stanchion (16)    Blade tip (18)    Turbine diameter (20)
NOVELTY - The buoy wave power plant has a buoy which is moved by ocean waves up and down and drives a generator anchored on the seabed to produce spare energy. The force of the lift of the buoy acts on the seabed anchored generator which is driven by the up and down movement of the buoy and produces electrical energy. The buoyancy of buoy contained in the waves of the water is as strong as the strong wave of water. The force of the wave of water drives the buoy with all its force and the buoy transmits power to the generator.    USE - Buoy wave power plant for producing ecological energy.    ADVANTAGE - The buoy wave power plant has a buoy which is moved by ocean waves up and down and drives a generator anchored on the seabed to produce spare energy, and hence enables to produce eco-friendly energy to unburden the environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a buoy wave power plant. (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - The method involves producing reference bodies using fracturable material, where the material selected from a group consisting of semiconductor wafer i.e. silicon wafer, solar cell and ceramic material, is used as the fracturable material. Structural damages targeted into a part of the reference bodies are realized so as to purposefully influence the firmness distribution of the reference bodies. Processing of each reference body is performed in a production machine. Evaluation of maximally occurring stresses in an area of the damages takes place by statistical firmness distribution.    USE - Method for mechanical characterization of a production machine that is utilized for production of a solar cell and a semiconductor wafer i.e. silicon wafer (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables testing of production machines in large-scale in a simple manner, so that the determination of whether loads on the material lie in a defined firmness specification is achieved by the respective production machine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective view of a structure for a 4-bar test.    Width (b)    Height (h)    Distance (I)    Device under test and/or workpiece (1)    Bars (2-5)
NOVELTY - The device has photovoltaic panels, which are rotatably arranged along a middle axis by two joints or supports. The rotatably arranged photovoltaic panels are three times larger than the breadth of the photovoltaic panels. Distances between the panels are larger in such a manner that the panels are rotated around 180 degree. The rotatable panels are moved synchronously with a control element e.g. gear rod, chain and belt. The panels are brought on a basic frame, and the basic frame is protected by walls.    USE - Device for parallel arragement of movable photovoltaic panels in a photovoltaic-solar plant.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic panels are rotatably arranged along the middle axis by the two joints or supports, and are three times larger than the breadth of the photovoltaic panels, thus providing the device for parallel arrangement of movable photovoltaic panels, with reduced complexity, and providing solar radiation, and hence providing absolute robustness against sand storms, and easily maintaining the device to provide best usage of free basic surface for improving the efficiency of solar plant.
NOVELTY - A perfluoro compound gas contained in waste gas is decomposed by plasma processing, and waste gas is processed. An energy recovery is intended by performing magneto hydrodynamic generation by plasma.    USE - Processing of waste gas containing perfluoro compound gas discharged during manufacture of semiconductor device, liquid crystal and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The perfluoro compound gas contained in waste gas is effectively and economically removed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view explaining processing of waste gas. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Plasma decomposition portion (1)    Magnets (2,3)    Cathode (4)    Anode (5)    Power conditioner (6)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a film production chamber that forms a film on the surface of flexible substrate (101). A cooling roller (103) is inclined with respect to the width direction of flexible substrate, for cooling the flexible substrate. A winding-up roller winds up the flexible substrate after forming film on the surface of substrate.    USE - Film making apparatus for use in production of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The generation of wrinkles after forming film on the flexible substrate can be suppressed reliably.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the front view of the film making apparatus.    Flexible substrate (101)    Conveyance roller (102)    Axis line of conveyance roller (102a)    Cooling roller (103)    Axis line of cooling roller (103a)
NOVELTY - A zinc oxide type sintering target contains 0.2-3 %mass of aluminum in which 8 atomic% or more of aluminum exists in the form of solid solution. The sintering target has sintered density of 5.5 g/cm3 or more.    USE - Zinc oxide sintering target is used for formation of transparent conductive film used for flat panel displays such as liquid crystal display, solar cell, and touch panel.    ADVANTAGE - The zinc oxide type sintering target provides high quality transparent conductive film with high stability and low resitivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of zinc oxide type sintering target.
NOVELTY - The apparatus (1) has measuring unit (16) for automatically measuring concentration of silica contained in condensation liquid obtained by cooling the steam produced from underground. The measuring unit (19) automatically measures the electric conductivity of the condensation liquid. A meter (20) for measuring pH value, automatically measures the pH value of the condensation liquid. A data transmitting unit automatically transmits the data measured by the measuring units and the pH meter.    USE - Steam characteristic automatic measuring apparatus for use with geothermal-power generation apparatus (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The characteristic of steam produced from the underground can be measured automatically without being effected by interfering components such as hydrogen sulfide or carbon dioxide gas contained in steam, and the electric power generation efficiency can be improved by measuring quantity of the non-condensable gas in the steam, and the generation of influence to the geothermal-power generation apparatus can be reduced reliably.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block diagram of the steam characteristic automatic measuring apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Steam characteristic automatic measuring apparatus (1)    Geothermal-power generation apparatus (2)    Silica concentration measuring unit (16)    Electric conductivity measuring unit (19)    Meter for measuring pH value (20)
NOVELTY - The system has a stationary, long floating structure that is oriented in perpendicular direction, and submerged at a certain depth below the sea surface. The floating structure comprising a series of access points and gates, is firmly anchored to the seabed. The gates are opened, when the crest of the wave is closer to the gates. The gates are closed, when the gates are situated far away from the crest of the wave. The water flow is channeled towards an energy generating device through the floating structure.    USE - System for generating energy from pressure wave.    ADVANTAGE - The energy can be generated from the pressure wave reliably, while minimizing the generation of the wave disturbance effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a structural view of the energy generating system.
NOVELTY - The letterbox (10) has a main housing (12) comprising a storage compartment for storing a delivered mail. A receiving slot (14) receives the mail that passes through into the storage compartment. A number is displayed on a front external face (16) of the letterbox. A solar cell (22) captures solar energy during daylight hours. The solar cell is in electrical communication with the number such that the electrical communication between the solar cell and number on the external face of the letterbox is able to illuminate the number during dark time.    USE - Letterbox for use in a commercial building for receiving daily mail.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell is in electrical communication with the number such that the electrical communication between the solar cell and number on the external face of the letterbox is able to illuminate the number during dark time, so that a mailman and courier man can easily identify the address for delivering daily mail to the commercial building. The letterbox arrangement improves aesthetic looking appearance for the letterbox. The letterbox does not utilize a battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a letterbox.    Letterbox (10)    Main housing (12)    Receiving slot (14)    Front external face (16)    Solar cell (22)
NOVELTY - Alkali is added to an aqueous acid containing tin and indium without stirring, and primary neutralization (S3) is performed to obtain an aqueous solution (S1). Alkali is further added to the obtained aqueous solution and secondary neutralization (S6) is performed. The indium hydroxide-containing tin obtained from the aqueous solution is baked (S10) to obtain indium oxide-containing tin.    USE - Manufacture of indium oxide-containing tin used for manufacture of conductive paint (claimed) for electroconductive coating film for solar cell, and used as transparent electrode for display devices e.g. liquid crystal display device and electroluminescent device.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides indium oxide-containing tin having favorable particle size distribution. The electroconductive coating film using indium oxide-containing tin has high light transmittance and electroconductivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of conductive paint, which involves dispersing indium oxide-containing tin in a solvent.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows flow chart of indium oxide-containing tin manufacture. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Preparation of aqueous solution (S1)    Temperature control (S2)    Primary neutralization (S3)    Secondary neutralization (S6)    Baking process (S10)
NOVELTY - The solar cell mounting type electronic timepiece has a planar solar cell (1) arranged on a time display surface and a ring solar cell (2) arranged at the outer periphery of the time display surface in the state of being perpendicular to the planar solar cell. The planar solar cell and ring solar cell are electrically connected to a circuit board (3). A metal character board (8) having a light receiving opening is provided in the visual recognition side of the planar solar cell.    USE - Solar cell mounting type electronic timepiece.    ADVANTAGE - The electric power generation amount is increased by using two solar cells. The timepiece having sufficient charging performance is provided by improving output current by enlarging the solar cell surface area. The timepiece having various designs is provided by using the metal character board not transmitting light.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the electronic timepiece.    Planar solar cell (1)    Ring-shaped solar cell (2)    Circuit board (3)    Connection spring (5a)    Character board (8)
NOVELTY - The thermo-electric generator has a thermocouple (5) which generates an electrical voltage depending on a temperature difference. Two polymer substrates (3) are provided, where multiple thermocouples are arranged between the plane polymer substrates. The thermocouples are connected with each other in electrically conductive manner, and are connected in series.    USE - Thermo-electric generator for producing energy in buildings, motor vehicles, aircrafts, water vessels, garment estates, hand-held units, solar cells, wrist-watches and electrical or electronic devices (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The thermocouples are arranged between the plane polymer substrates, and are connected with each other in electrically conductive manner, and hence ensure energy production with a large surface extension.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for manufacturing a thermo-electric generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a layer arrangement.    Layer arrangement (1)    Polymer substrate (3)    Coupling material (4)    Thermocouples (5)    Electrically conductive materials (7,8)
NOVELTY - The solar cell has a pair of electrodes (2,9) and several sub-cells (4,6,8). The intermediate layers (5,7) having hole-block layer and electron-block layer are arranged between two adjoining sub-cells.    USE - Tandem-type solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The open circuit voltage is improved and the conversion efficiency is increased, since several sub-cells are connected in series electrically. The perfection of electron block and hole block is achieved by forming the thickness of hole-block layer and electron-block layer more than the maximum value of surface corrugation of sub-cell, so that the highly efficient solar cell is obtained. The durability is improved, since the solar-cell element is sealed using gas-permeable low adhesive agent. The efficiency of solar cell is calculated using electric-current electric-potential characteristics. The efficiency of 5 % or more is expected by optimizing the structure of material of sub-cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the tandem-type solar-cell.    Substrate (1)    Cathode electrode (2)    Sub-cells (4,6,8)    Intermediate layers (5,7)    Anode electrode (9)    Incident light (10)
NOVELTY - The glass roll has a glass film (4) and a buffer sheet (5) wound on a core (3) containing a flange (2). The buffer sheet has a bulge portion (5a) arranged between the flange of the core and the glass film edge portion in the width direction. The bulge portion is formed from a shock absorption material.    USE - Glass roll for glass substrate of flat panel display device e.g. LCD device, organic electroluminescent display device and field emission display (FED) device and for solar cell and glass cover of organic electroluminescent illumination device.    ADVANTAGE - The damage of the glass film edge portion in the width direction is prevented by fully protecting the glass film edge portion.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the expanded sectional view of the principal portion of the glass roll.    Flange (2)    Core (3)    Glass film (4)    Buffer sheet (5)    Bulge portion (5a)
NOVELTY - The method involves transferring energy wirelessly from a source resonator (R-1) to an intermediate resonator (R-B), and transferring energy wirelessly from the intermediate resonator to a device resonator (R-2). The coupling rate between the source resonator and intermediate resonator, and the coupling rate between the intermediate resonator and device resonator are adjusted during the wireless energy transfer, to reduce energy accumulation in the intermediate resonator structure.    USE - Method for transferring energy wirelessly to laptop and cell-phone. Can also be used in transferring energy wirelessly to robot, vehicle, computer, personal digital assistant, electric-engine bus and hybrid car, medical implantable device, portable music player, house-hold robot, global positioning system navigation system, sensor, industrial and manufacturing equipment, home appliances such as light, fan, heater, display, TV, counter-top appliance, military device, heated or illuminated clothing, helmet, body armor and vest, roof-top solar panel, and indoor distribution panel.    ADVANTAGE - The efficiency of wireless energy transfer from the source resonator to the device resonator through the intermediate resonator structure is improved, with smaller radiation loss and fewer interactions with extraneous objects.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for apparatus for transferring energy wirelessly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the wireless energy transfer system.    Coupling rate adjustment system (300)    Source resonator (R-1)    Device resonator (R-2)    Intermediate resonator (R-B)    Varying angle (theta1)
NOVELTY - The head-up display apparatus (10) has LCD (11) and plane mirror (12) accommodated in housing (14). The heat sinks (20,21) discharges the heat emitted from LCD. The Peltier devices (22,23) are thermally connected with the LCD and heat sinks. A solar cell panel (51) supplies electric power to the Peltier devices.    USE - Head-up display apparatus for vehicle used for displaying virtual image.    ADVANTAGE - Since the solar cell panel supplies electric power to Peltier device, the overheating of the LCD can be reduced by discharging the heat emitted from the LCD.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the head-up display.    Head-up display apparatus (10)    LCD (11)    Plane mirror (12)    Housing (14)    Heat sinks (20,21)    Peltier devices (22,23)    Solar cell panel (51)
NOVELTY - A switching element (5) switches loop in which an electric current returns to a solar cell (1) from an inductance (4) not through an assembled battery (2) to a loop in which electric current return to solar cell through inductance and assembled battery. A calculation unit (8a) calculates switchover time of switching element beforehand from open circuit voltage of solar cell, short circuit current and performance of inductance. A switching control unit (8b) carries out switching control of switching element according to calculated switch over time.    USE - Charging circuit for charging storage battery such as nickel-hydrogen storage battery of solar cell system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The deterioration of the storage battery by very small charging current is prevented and the storage battery is charged effectively by controlling the switching of the switching element to utilize the maximum solar radiation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) charging circuit control method;    (2) charging circuit control program; and    (3) solar cell system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit block diagram of the charging circuit. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell (1)    Assembled battery (2)    Inductance (4)    Switching element (5)    Calculation unit (8a)    Switching control unit (8b)
NOVELTY - The message sign has a high-effective photoelectric conversion display module array powered by a solar cell array and provided with multiple LED display unit matrixes. Each LED display unit is provided with two high brightness red LED tubes and a high brightness green LED tube. The LED display unit is connected with an MB15027 chip that is connected with a 74HC245 chip. The LED display unit, the MB15027 chip and the 74HC245 chip are connected with a power supply of the solar cell array.    USE - Variable message sign.    ADVANTAGE - The message sign utilizes the high efficiency photoelectric conversion display module, so that the message sign has high efficiency and environmental protection function, consumes energy less than 50 W/m2 to save the energy for 87.5 percentages, and is inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a variable message sign.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - Gas barrier multilayer film (1) comprises inorganic compound layer (4) which consists of inorganic oxide thin film and organic compound layer (3) which consists of organic compound thin film which contains a styrene polymer on the surface of a base material (2) which consists of plastic material.    USE - Gas barrier multilayer film used as base material of industrial materials such as packaging materials for foodstuff, pharmaceutical, semiconductor, organic electroluminescent element and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The organic compound layer is not blocked and has excellent productivity and improved gas barrier property.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the gas barrier film.    Gas barrier multilayer film (1)    Base material (2)    Organic compound layer (3)    Inorganic compound layer (4)
NOVELTY - A porphycene having bicyclo structure (1) is new.    USE - Porphycene is used for film, semiconductor material, fluorescent dye and solar cell (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to rectifier, transistor, thyristor, amplifier, memory device, field effect transistor, chemical sensor, electroluminescent element, photo transistor, photo diode, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The porphycene has favorable solubility and suppressed degree of freedom.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A porphycene having bicyclo structure of formula (1) is new.    R 1,R 2=H, halo, hydroxyl, cyano, nitro, optionally substituted amino, optionally substituted carboxyl, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl, optionally substituted alkoxyl, optionally substituted aromatic hydrocarbyl or optionally substituted aromatic heterocyclic group;    R 1+R 2=ring;    X=bivalent coupling group;    C 1, C 2=carbon atom of porphycene structure;    ring A=cyclic stucture;and    n=0-3.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for:    (1) manufacture of porphycene having one or more structure of formula (2), which involves converting porphycene having bicyclo structure (1); and    (2) porphycene having one or more structure of formula (2).
NOVELTY - The material has a mounting face (1), and a solar glass assembly whose two side faces (2) are equipped with a cable tray (3) for arranging a photovoltaic cable along a length direction. The cable tray is covered by a cover plate (4).    USE - Aluminum alloy material for a frame concealed/semi-frame concealed solar photovoltaic glass curtain wall.    ADVANTAGE - The cable can be arranged and sealed by the cover plate in the aluminum alloy material, so the cable can be protected and not easily exposed, and the material is safe and reliable. The material improves vision effect of the solar photovoltaic glass curtain wall, and is easy to repair.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an aluminum alloy material.    Mounting face (1)    Side faces (2)    Cable tray (3)    Cover plate (4)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a charging return circuit formed by an electrical energy accumulator, a solar panel, a wind generator and a charging current controller. Another charging return circuit is formed by an inverse converter, the electrical energy accumulator and a fluorescent street lamp body. The inverse converter converts direct current (DC) of the solar panel and the wind generator or the electrical energy accumulator into alternating current (AC) with standard voltage, and provides power to the lamp.    USE - Wind and solar energy complementary fluorescent street lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp integrates the wind energy and solar energy for generating and obtaining the electric energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a wind and solar energy complementary fluorescent street lamp.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The treadmill has a power transmission device comprising a handle driving device and a running driving mechanism. The handle driving device comprises two handles (1) respectively connected to top ends of two bracket parts (11, 12) of a bracket (5). A drive wheel (7) and a power input chain wheel (8) are equipped at two sides of a drive shaft (6), respectively. Two handle driven wheels (4) are fixedly connected to two ends of the drive shaft, respectively. A power output chain wheel (9) is fixedly connected to a side of a rotating shaft (17) of a generator.    USE - Power generation treadmill.    ADVANTAGE - The treadmill has simple structure, strong practicability, small resistance, low power loss and high safety, and is space-saving. The electricity generated by the treadmill can be utilized for boiling water, charging and listening to music so as to enhance amusement and effect of the exercise.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a power generation treadmill.    Handles (1)    Handle driven wheels (4)    Bracket (5)    Drive shaft (6)    Drive wheel (7)    Power input chain wheel (8)    Power output chain wheel (9)    Bracket parts (11, 12)    Rotating shaft (17)
NOVELTY - The device has a movable location mechanism of a frame. A floater (2) is arranged in the frame. A lower end of the floater is connected to a beam of the frame through a telescopic rod (3). An upper end of the floater is connected to a link rod (5) that is sleeved with a spring (4). A generator (7) is connected to the link rod through a transmission mechanism (6). An impeller device is arranged in the frame. An impeller shaft (9) is connected to the generator through the transmission mechanism. A choke sail floating along with the seawater is connected to the frame.    USE - Seawater power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has compact structure, convenient maintenance, high power generating efficiency and strong reliability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a seawater power generation device.    Floater (2)    Telescopic rod (3)    Spring (4)    Link rod (5)    Transmission mechanism (6)    Generator (7)    Impeller shaft (9)
NOVELTY - The station has an anti-theft unit provided with a power supply, an inclined switch, a data processor, an alarm unit, where the data processor adopts AT89S52/AT89C52. The power supply supplies power to the inclined switch, the data processor and the alarm unit. The inclined switch is oppositely fixed with a solar power generation sub-assembly. A signal output end of the inclined switch is connected with a data input/output port of the data processor. An alarm signal output end of the data processor is connected with a signal input end of the alarm unit.    USE - Anti-theft solar power station.    ADVANTAGE - The station enables a disconnection unit to send a break signal to the data input/output port of the data processor when the solar power generation sub-assembly is removed, and the data processor drives the alarm unit to alarm, thus improving credibility of the anti-theft protection.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an anti-theft solar power station.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'