NOVELTY - The component has solar cell films (1) arranged in a transparent notch frame (2). The solar cell films are fixed in bottom of the transparent notch frame. The solar cell films are packaged in the transparent notch frame by a transparent adhesive (3). The transparent notch frame is made of organic glass or transparent plastic. The transparent adhesive is made of organic silicone rubber or modified epoxy resin. The transparent adhesive is positioned around and on the solar cell films.    USE - Solar cell component.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell wafer is effectively protected to achieve the anti-pollution effect, mechanical damage resistance and moisture resistance. The cell's efficiency and service life are improved by ensuring sufficient light transmittance in the component.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar cell component.    Solar cell film (1)    Transparent notch frame (2)    Transparent adhesive (3)
NOVELTY - An oxygen-doped II-VI-group semiconductor material is prepared by II-VI-group semiconductor material, preferably zinc telluride and zinc selenide.    USE - Method of preparation of oxygen-doped II-VI-group semiconductor material used for film in preparation of solar cell, liquid crystal display screen, film transistor, electro luminescent display, and organic and inorganic semiconductor laser (claimed). Can also be used in preparation of solar generation field product comprising roofs of resident, factory, business building, automobile shell and solar power station, and mobile electronic terminal product; mobile electronic terminal product of calculator, laptop, cell phone, digital camera, digital video camera, wireless mouse, Bluetooth (RTM: communications module) earphone, MP3 player, personal digital assistant, personal guided system and global positioning system.    ADVANTAGE - The oxygen-doped II-VI-group semiconductor material does not contain toxic substance and has stable chemical structure and low cost and is able to grow on flexional base at less than 200 degrees C.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An oxygen-doped II-VI-group semiconductor material is prepared by II-VI-group semiconductor material, preferably zinc telluride (ZnTe), zinc selenide (ZnSe) or ZnTe1-xSex.    x=0-1.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a isometric view of the oxygen-doped II-VI-group semiconductor material.
NOVELTY - The system has an outer shell internally provided with a battery and made of semi-transparent material. An LED utilization type light emitting plate supplies power through the battery and is mounted at a bottom part of the outer shell. A switch controls the LED utilization type light emitting plate and is mounted at the centre part of the outer shell.    USE - Object storage illumination system for use in a dinner plate and a bedside lamp (all claimed).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an object storage illumination system.
NOVELTY - A titanium-type base material containing unalloyed titanium or titanium alloy is immersed in a nickel plating liquid which has nickel as main component, to form a nickel plated layer on the surface of titanium-type base material, and the resultant base material is subjected to nitridation process at 880 degrees C or less. Then, a corrosion-resistant conductive film excellent in corrosion resistance and electroconductivity is formed in the surface of base material, to obtain corrosion-resistant electroconductive material.    USE - Manufacture of corrosion-resistant electroconductive material used as separator for polymer electrolyte fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently provides electroconductive material which has excellent corrosion resistance and electroconductivity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of polymer electrolyte fuel cell.    Solid polymer electrolyte membrane (1)    Fuel electrode (2)    Oxidation electrode (3)    Separator (5)    Polymer electrolyte fuel cell (F)
NOVELTY - A separator (5) is formed using a nonwoven fabric, and has a permeability of 20-300 cm3/cm2/second and a thickness of 1-30 mu m.    USE - Separator is used for integrated electrodes of dye-sensitized solar cells (both claimed) stuck on walls and ceilings. Uses include but are not limited to household appliances, furniture, wearable computing applications, wearable temperature/humidity adjusting devices, wearable sensors, and muscular-strength assistant suits.    ADVANTAGE - The separator has improved ion conductivity and insulation property, and is thin. The separator provides thin and flexible dye-sensitized solar cells without short circuit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the dye-sensitized solar cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Substrate (1)    Transparent electrode (2)    Pigment-adsorbed semiconductor electrode (3)    Electrolytic solution (4)    Separator (5)
NOVELTY - An aggregation inhibitor is removed from a supported catalyst by washing the supported catalyst obtained in presence of an oxidizing agent, with an organic solvent, after a carrier is supported with metal microparticles formed using metal salt or metal complex and aggregation inhibitor.    USE - Manufacture of supported catalyst used for fuel cell (both claimed) e.g. polymer electrolyte fuel cell, alkali electrolyte-type fuel cell and phosphoric acid fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacture of supported catalyst having high activity and large metal surface area.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for fuel cell.
NOVELTY - The system (100) has downstream ends of oxidizing agent gas and hydrogen supply paths (124,121) connected to upper ends of oxidizing agent gas and hydrogen flow paths (52,51). The oxidizing agent gas and hydrogen supply devices (105,102) are connected to upper ends corresponding supply paths. The combustion gas generated by combustor (103) by burning of hydrogen, is passed into combustion gas discharge path (123). The total-heat exchange process between combustion gas and oxidizing agent gas is performed by total enthalpy heat exchanger (104).    USE - Polymer electrolyte fuel cell system for domestic application.    ADVANTAGE - The total-heat exchange process is performed between combustion gas generated by burning of hydrogen, and oxidizing agent gas by using total enthalpy heat exchanger. Hence the unnecessary mixing of carbon dioxide gas with oxidizing agent gas can be suppressed effectively. The oxidizing agent gas can be humidified reliably. The overall circuit structure of polymer electrolyte fuel cell system is simplified, so that the output efficiency of fuel cell system is increased effectively. The energy consumption efficiency of the fuel cell system is increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of the polymer electrolyte fuel cell system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Hydrogen flow path (51)    Oxidizing agent gas flow path (52)    Polymer electrolyte fuel cell system (100)    Hydrogen supply device (102)    Combustor (103)    Total enthalpy heat exchanger (104)    Oxidizing agent gas supply device (105)    Hydrogen supply path (121)    Combustion gas discharge path (123)    Oxidizing agent gas supply path (124)
NOVELTY - A cathode catalyst layer contains chalcogenide catalyst and electrolyte. The weight ratio of electrolyte with respect to the amount of carbon in the chalcogenide catalyst is 0.6-1.2.    USE - Cathode catalyst layer is used for polymer electrolyte fuel cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The cathode catalyst layer has excellent stability with respect to acid. Since platinum is not contained in the cathode catalyst layer, the polymer electrolyte fuel cell can be manufactured economically.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of cathode catalyst layer, which involves mixing chalcogenide catalyst and electrolyte.
NOVELTY - An organic photoelectric conversion element has an active layer (4) consisting of an electron donor and an electron acceptor, between a transparent anode (2) and a cathode (6) provided on a transparent substrate (1). The element has a layer consisting of benzo phosphole compound (I) provided between active layer and cathode.    USE - Organic photoelectric conversion element is used for solar cell, photosensor and image sensor used in facsimile and copier.    ADVANTAGE - The organic photoelectric conversion element has favorable heat resistance and high energy conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An organic photoelectric conversion element has an active layer (4) consisting of an electron donor and an electron acceptor, between a transparent anode (2) and a cathode (6) provided on a transparent substrate (1). The element has a layer consisting of benzo phosphole compound of formula (I) provided between active layer and cathode.    R1-R3=1-6C optionally saturated aliphatic hydrocarbyl, alkoxy, aromatic hydrocarbyl or aromatic heterocyclyl;    n=2 or 3;    a-d=H, or carbon atom or nitrogen atom coupled with substituent;and    E=oxygen atom, sulfur atom, selenium atom or tellurium atom.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic cross-sectional view of organic photoelectric conversion element.    Transparent substrate (1)    Transparent anode (2)    Anode buffer layer (3)    Active layer (4)    Cathode buffer layer (5)    Cathode (6)
NOVELTY - The ring has a shell (4) made of transparent hard plastic, and a metal net (3) and multiple LEDs (9) fixedly arranged on an inner wall of a cavity (2) of the shell. A battery and a switch (7) are arranged in the cavity of the shell to form a loop. An electric wire (8) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cavity of the shell and connected with the LEDs. A small cover (6) is installed on a top part of the shell. A handle (5) is fixedly arranged on a wicket door.    USE - Flying ring for playing a game.    ADVANTAGE - The ring has simple structure and wide range of applications. The design of the ring improves viewing effect of ring games with convenient operation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a flying ring in partial section.    Cavity (2)    Metal net (3)    Shell (4)    Handle (5)    Small cover (6)    Switch (7)    Electric wire (8)    LEDs (9)
NOVELTY - The pillow has a battery and a lamp tube mounted inside, where an exterior part of the pillow is composed of an elastic pillow mat that does not transmit a light and a hard luminous base that transmits the light. A switch device is mounted on a side face of the pillow for controlling the lamp tube. The hard luminous base is made of frosted glass or transparent plastic. A boundary of the elastic pillow mat and the hard luminous base is in a middle part of the pillow in a height direction.    USE - Pillow.    ADVANTAGE - The light can be transmitted from the hard luminous base, so that a user can read books when lying on stomach with the pillow.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a pillow.
NOVELTY - The broom has a transparent dustproof cover mounted in middle part of bottom of a broom head. A light-emitting device and a battery are mounted in an interior of the broom head. Light from the light-emitting device is emitted through the transparent dustproof cover to light places to be cleaned. Two sides of bottom of the broom head are equipped with two rows of broom bristles that are fixed on the broom head through fixing members. A switch device is mounted on a broom rod, where the broom head and the broom rod are made of plastic.    USE - Broom.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a broom.
NOVELTY - Treating water for use in fuel power plant (10) involves exhausting vapor comprising carbon dioxide and electrolyte from a fuel cell (16); condensing the vapor to produce condensate comprising the carbon dioxide and the electrolyte; filtering the electrolyte from the condensate without filtering the carbon dioxide; and removing the carbon dioxide from the condensate using a steam generator (42).    USE - For treating water used in fuel power plant (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method exhibits cost savings and lower maintenance, as well as package volume reduction when compared with prior art systems.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for system comprising a fuel cell for producing an exhaust vapor comprising carbon dioxide and electrolyte; a condenser for condensing the exhaust vapor into condensate comprising the carbon dioxide and the electrolyte; a filter selective for removal of the electrolyte from the condensate but not the carbon dioxide; and a steam generator for removing the carbon dioxide from the condensate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic diagram of fuel cell power plant.    Fuel power plant (10)    Reformer (12)    Burner (14)    Fuel cell (16)    Steam generator (42)
NOVELTY - The composite catalyst support comprises silicon carbide (SiC) nanopowder, inorganic nanowires, a composite of SiC nanopowder and SiC nanowires, and a proton conducting polymer in contact with the SiC nanopowder and the nanowires. A metal catalyst is disposed on the SiC nanopowder. The nanopowder and the nanowires are cross-linked by graphene sheets.    USE - The composite catalyst support is useful for a membrane electrode assembly in a hydrogen fuel cell or a direct methanol fuel cell (claimed), formic acid fuel cells, ethanol fuel cells or ethylene glycol fuel cells, and in lithium batteries and electrochemical capacitors for generating anodes and cathodes, where the direct methanol fuel cells are useful in cellular phones, laptops, cameras and other consumer products and in automobile power plants.    ADVANTAGE - The composite catalyst support is economically and efficiently useful in membrane electrode assembly of a fuel cell with high conversion efficiency, low pollution, light-weight design and high energy density and allows for the production of thinner electrodes, and thus reduces the resistance of the electrodes with increased catalytic activity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows transmission electron micrograph images of graphitized silicon carbide nanopowder.
NOVELTY - The solar collector has a polished aluminum parabolic reflector (10) having a focal line or focal point at which a receiver (30) carrying the heat transfer fluid. A low-iron glass seals the space above the polished aluminum reflector and the receiver. A foam base (20) adhesively supporting the reflector and made of expanded polystyrene includes a curved surface determining the focal line or focal point. A rigid cradle (40) supporting the foam base surrounds the receiver.    USE - Parabolic solar collector.    ADVANTAGE - The step for cutting the reflector support from foam permits the computer aided manufacturing of a precisely dimensional polished aluminum sheet surface at relatively low cost, using a computer numerical control (CNC) apparatus, so that the problems of maintaining and calibrating the reflector surface in a parabolic solar collector are avoided. The reflector is provided on the wall of the collector to increase the amount of incident radiation focused on the receiver. A vertical end wall reflector can be provided on the wall of the cradle to compensate the loss of reflected light due to shadow cart by the end wall.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of manufacturing parabolic solar collector.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar collector.    Parabolic reflector (10)    Foam base (20)    Receiver (30)    Cradle (40)    Transparent cover (60)
NOVELTY - The system has several multiport tubes (12) formed of a metallic material, each having oppositely-arranged flat surfaces (26a,26b) between the lateral edges of tubes that define a width dimension of each of the tubes. Several fluid channels are formed between the longitudinally-opposed ends of tubes that define a length dimension of each of the tubes. The inlet and outlet manifolds are respectively coupled to the ends of tubes so that a chamber within the respective manifold is fluidically connected to the fluid channels of tubes.    USE - Solar energy collecting system for generating hot water using solar energy in residential, commercial and other locations.    ADVANTAGE - The metal multiport tubes are formed by extruding the aluminum alloy which are readily available, thus the tubes are produced at lower cost. The flat surfaces of the multiport tubes enable the tubes to be directly used as solar collectors without the addition of absorber plates or fins. The tubes are assembled with the manifolds using commercially available brazing materials, equipment, and methods. Thus, the solar energy collecting system is manufactured with relative low weight, minimized shipping costs.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar energy collecting method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic and side views of solar energy collection panel.    Solar panel (10)    Multiport tube (12)    Manifold (14)    Oppositely-arranged flat surfaces (26a,26b)    Rigid brazement (44)
NOVELTY - Organic electrolyte solvent comprises substituted amide compounds (I), where the electrolyte is stable at voltages of greater than 4 volts.    USE - The organic electrolyte solvent is useful in organic electrolytic solution which is useful in battery (all claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Organic electrolyte solvent comprises substituted amide compounds of formula (R1-CO-NR2-OR3) (I), where the electrolyte is stable at voltages of greater than 4 volts.    R1 = alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, aryls or their substituted derivatives and perfluorinated analogues (synthesized by electrochemical fluorination or direct fluorination); and    R2, R3 = alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, aryls or their substituted derivatives, preferably CH3.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) an organic electrolytic solution comprising (I) and an electrolyte salt dissolved in the organic electrolyte solvent, where the electrolytic solution is stable at voltages of greater than 4 volts; and    (2) a battery comprising: a cathode; an anode; the organic electrolyte solvent; and an electrolyte salt dissolved in the organic electrolyte, where the battery is stable at voltages of greater than 4 volts.
NOVELTY - The solar cell has a hollow optical waveguide made of glass or other transparent material. An inwards facing solar cell that is manufactured into various three dimensional geometric shapes completely covers the sides of the optical waveguide or covers a portion of the optical waveguide.    USE - Optical waveguide based solar cell e.g. optical waveguide based thin film amorphous silicon type solar cell for solar cell module (claimed) such as standalone solar cell module, building integrated photovoltaic (BPIV) panel and aerospace structures.    ADVANTAGE - The efficiency and overall performance of the solar cell is increased, by the fisheye type lens that covers the end of the optical waveguide based solar cell. The manufacturing cost is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) method of increasing efficiency of optical waveguide based solar cell;    (2) solar cell module; and    (3) method of continuous manufacture of optical waveguide based solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an orthogonal view of the optical waveguide based solar cell.
NOVELTY - A remote equipment site, comprises: a cabinet that houses electronic equipment, the cabinet comprising a top surface, a set of side surfaces, and at least one door operable to open outwardly from one of the set of side surfaces; and a work platform positioned adjacent to the cabinet and below the door.    USE - The remote equipment site is useful for industrial application, e.g. telecommunication industry, particularly in storing batteries.    ADVANTAGE - The remote equipment site efficiently houses batteries outside of an electronic cabinet, and protects batteries from environmental factors.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A remote equipment site, comprises: a cabinet that houses electronic equipment, the cabinet comprising a top surface, a set of side surfaces, and at least one door operable to open outwardly from one of the set of side surfaces; and a work platform positioned adjacent to the cabinet and below the door, where the door does not contact the work platform when the door is opened, and where the work platform comprises: a bottom portion configured to house an array of batteries that provide power to the electronic equipment housed inside the cabinet; at least one power cable configured to provide power from the array of batteries to the electronic equipment; an opening for the power cable to extend from the work platform to the electronic equipment; and a top portion removably attached to the bottom portion and that forms a work platform surface.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exemplary setup of a telecommunication remote site.    Battery enclosure (100)    Electronics cabinet (105)    Doors (115)
NOVELTY - A support material, cobalt precursor and selenium precursor are provided. The support material and cobalt precursor are contacted in a non-aqueous surfactant free reaction mixture, and heated to a maximum temperature of 200 degrees C or less. Then, the selenium precursor is contacted with the reaction mixture and heated to a maximum temperature of 200 degrees C or less, and a supported cobalt selenide-containing component is isolated.    USE - Preparation of carbon-supported cobalt selenide nanoparticles used for electrocatalyst for oxygen reduction and hydrogen evolution (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method provides carbon-supported cobalt selenide nanoparticles having excellent catalytic activity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) method of reducing oxygen;    (2) electrocatalyst for molecular oxygen reduction or hydrogen evolution; and    (3) method of evolving hydrogen.
NOVELTY - The system has a programmable computer system with a storage unit for storing received collected waste, warehousing, disposal cost and ultimate disposal information in a searchable database. A computer system interface allows access to the stored collected waste, warehousing, disposal cost and ultimate disposal information by a waste generator. The programmable computer system comprises an optimization unit utilizing the disposal cost information to determine the costs of disposing the collected waste based on the collected waste and the warehousing information.    USE - Reverse logistics waste management system. Uses include but are not limited to glass, metal, paper, plastics, oil, battery and live waste.    ADVANTAGE - The system performs recycling of waste with low power consumption in a cost effective manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a waste management method    (2) a method for designing a waste disposal plan.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating a method for collecting, transporting, determining treatment plan, processing and/or disposing and reporting processing of waste materials.
NOVELTY - A photovoltaic module (PVM) comprises solar cells and a micro-embossed, reflective optical film located in areas of the PVM not covered by the solar cells, the optical film configured to reflect light incident upon the PVM onto the solar cells.    USE - The PVM is useful for converting solar energy into electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - The PVM is highly efficient and reliable, and increases light conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is a method, comprising laminating together solar cells and films of the PVM so that layers of polymeric films which are located above back sides of the solar cells in the module are selectively embossed and so that all films in the module, including a micro-embossed optical film, protrude to a common level with front surfaces of the solar cells in areas between adjacent ones of the solar cells.
NOVELTY - A catalyst coated membrane (100) comprises anion conducting alkaline membrane (210), and catalyst layer (200) provided adjacent to the membrane. The catalyst layer contains metal nano-powder and ion conducting ionomer (204).    USE - Catalyst coated membrane for use in alkaline membrane fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The catalyst coated membrane has high sensitivity, and excellent ion conductivity, intrinsic stability and durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of catalyst coated membrane; and    (2) cathode catalyst layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of cathode catalyst layer and ion conducting membrane.    Catalyst coated membrane (100)    Cathode catalyst layer (200)    Silver-containing nanoparticles (202)    Ion conducting ionomer (204)    Ion conducting membrane (210)    Gas diffusion layer (220)
NOVELTY - The arrangement has several photovoltaic modules (52), each including a frame. Several male and female alignment features are formed on the top and bottom structures of each frame respectively. The adjacent photovoltaic modules are interlocked by fitting the male alignment features on the top structure of a lower module together with the female alignment features on the bottom structure of an upper module.    USE - Arrangement e.g. solar collector arrangement for transporting photovoltaic module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Since the adjacent photovoltaic modules are interlocked by fitting the male alignment feature of lower module with the female alignment feature of upper module, the photovoltaic modules are stacked directly on each other and held together. The dense packaging of the modules is provided during the transportation and the transportation cost is reduced. Thus, an efficient packaging solution is enabled for the transportation of the photovoltaic modules.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of solar collector arrangement.    Solar collector arrangement (50)    Photovoltaic module (52)    Roof plane (54)
NOVELTY - A photovoltaic module comprises photovoltaic structure (4000) attached to front substrate (1000) and having photovoltaic cell; and membrane. The membrane and front substrate encapsulate the photovoltaic structure.    USE - A photovoltaic module.    ADVANTAGE - The module has improved durability to weathering environments, increased safety if broken, and reduced manufacturing costs.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for making a photovoltaic module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is an exploded view of a dual coat membrane module.    Front substrate (1000)    Moisture vapor barrier seal (3100)    Liquid barrier edge seal (3200)    Connection seal (3300)    Photovoltaic structure (4000)
NOVELTY - The method involves cutting an electrode plate piece with length of one cell from a strip of electrode plate. Gap is formed between cut edges of the electrode plate piece and the electrode plate. Protective tapes are bonded to both sides of the electrode plate piece and the electrode plate to cover the gap and the cut edges of the electrode plate piece. The protective tapes are cut at a position within the gap. The electrode plate piece having the cut protective tapes bonded to the electrode plate piece is wound.    USE - Method for manufacturing a wound electrode assembly for batteries.    ADVANTAGE - The method allows reducing time required for the electrode plate cutting and tape bonding process and the protective tape cutting process, thus easily completing the manufacturing process in a shorter period than the winding of a one-cell-long electrode plate, and preventing an undesired increase of time taken during the winding process. The method allows preventing the occurrence of short circuit in an electrode assembly by bonding protective tapes to cut edges of the electrode plate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a wound electrode assembly manufacturing apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating manufacturing processes of an electrode assembly.
NOVELTY - A solar-cell sealing sheet contains ethylene polymer (A) including structural unit derived from ethylene as main component, ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer (B) containing 19-40 %mass of structural unit derived from vinyl acetate, and silane coupling agent (C) having amino group. The ethylene polymer has melting point of 90 degrees C or more.    USE - Sealing sheet is used for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar-cell sealing sheet has excellent transparency, flexibility and adhesiveness, and is manufactured without performing crosslinking reaction. The solar cell module formed using sealing sheet has excellent durability and stable battery performance.
NOVELTY - Nonaqueous electrolyte composition (I) comprises: an electrolyte salt; a nonaqueous solvent; a matrix polymer; and a ceramic powder, where the ceramic powder has an average particle size of 0.1-2.5 mu m and a Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) specific surface area of 0.5-11 m2/g.    USE - (I) is useful in nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The ceramic in (I) does not affect a reaction in the battery, and has a large volume heat capacity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery comprising a cathode, an anode, a separator configured to avoid a contact between the cathode and the anode, and a nonaqueous electrolyte configured to mediate an electrode reaction between the cathode and the anode, where the nonaqueous electrolyte contains an electrolyte salt, a nonaqueous solvent, a matrix polymer, and a ceramic powder; and    (2) manufacturing a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery comprising disposing a nonaqueous electrolyte material that contains a nonaqueous solvent, an electrolyte salt, a matrix polymer, and a ceramic powder and has a viscosity of 25 mPa.s or more such that the nonaqueous electrolyte material is in contact with at least one of a cathode and an anode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a perspective view of a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery.    Cathode terminal (11)    Anode terminal (12)    Battery element (20)    Package member (30)    Adhesion film. (31)
NOVELTY - The system has a set of programmable single space parking meters for variable rates, time limits or hours of operation to enable resetting of time upon a vehicle departure and an occurrence of other operational parameters. A set of microprocessors monitors and communicates regarding a monitored space's occupancy, the meters payment status of a vehicle parking meter system to assure reliable operation. A power supply includes a lithium polymer (LiPo) rechargeable battery to receive charge from combination of a high energy density-low current battery and/or solar panel mounted on the supply.    USE - GEN II meter system for controlling and monitoring vehicle parking meter systems.    ADVANTAGE - The power supply includes the rechargeable battery to receive charge from combination of the high energy density-low current battery and/or the solar panel mounted on the supply, thus providing backup power when voltage on the battery drops due to lack of sunlight in a particular installation location, and hence enhancing power efficiency of each microprocessor to conserve power, and enhancing the microprocessors to perform complex logic required to capture and respond to various elements of managing a parking space in a linear manner, and providing the reliable system by protecting from potential vandalism.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram of a GEN II meter system.
NOVELTY - The encapsulation process involves coating a resin on electrode of a transparent conducting oxide (TCO) glass of a thin film solar cell by a coating machine. The edges of thin film solar cell are coated synchronously by frame coating machine. A junction box is installed and resin solidification is made by a curing machine to get a production piece. The resin is a high performance resin with predetermined rigidity, stickiness, aging resistance, abrasion resistance and puncture resistance after solidification.    USE - Encapsulation process for thin-film solar cell such as amorphous silicon thin-film cell, copper indium gallium selenide (CIGS) thin-film cell, chromium antimonide thin-film cell and flexible thin-film cell.    ADVANTAGE - The resin coating of TCO glass ensures long term of generating film, enhances the mechanical strength of thin-film cells, ensures least degradation of performances of the cell and prevents breakage and damage. As the thickness of the film is reduced, the production, transportation, installation and material costs of thin film are minimized.
NOVELTY - The blade (2) has sheets (4) that are superposed and spaced by spacers. A continuous spiral is formed between a blade foot and a blade tip (8) such that an angle between tangent average to the blade foot and another tangent average to the blade tip is equal to an angle between trajectory from a point of the blade tip and another trajectory from a point of the blade foot. The trajectories are represented in a layout depicting movement of air along a horizontal axis (3) based on distance traveled by the point of the blade tip or the point of the blade foot.    USE - Blade for a wind turbine i.e. horizontal axis type wind turbine (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sheets are superposed and spaced by spacers so as to increase structural strength of the blade. The arrangement of the blade permits to increase a wind collecting surface of the wind turbine so as to optimize performance output of the wind turbine.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The spacers are made of magnesium or composite material. The sheet is made of metal, carbon fiber or Kevlar (RTM: para-aramid synthetic fiber). An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a wind turbine comprising blades that are regularly spaced around a central core.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a wind turbine illustrating construction traces.    Blade (2)    Horizontal axis (3)    Sheet (4)    Blade tip (8)    Attack point (19)
NOVELTY - The device (10) has an elongated rectangular polymeric housing (20) installed in an upright position. The motion detectors (30,40) are arranged in upper portion (22) and lower portion (26) of front surface (24) of housing, while arranging a speaker (50) in middle portion (28) of front surface. One of the detectors is selected by an alarm mode switch (60) and turned ON/OFF by a power ON/OFF switch (70). A battery pack for providing electrical power to motion detectors is installed in housing, and an attachment unit e.g. screw is mounted on back surface of housing.    USE - Child safety motion detection device for preventing child from approaching dangerous objects such as woodstove and oven in kitchen, and from fireplace. Can also be used in detecting motion of pets and mentally impaired adults.    ADVANTAGE - The battery powered detectors detect the approaching of the child to the hazardous sources in household and outputs an audible alarm for warning, so that caregivers of the child can be take care of the child. Easy installation and adaptability of the device can be achieved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the child safety motion detection device.    Child safety motion detection device (10)    Housing (20)    Upper portion (22)    Front surface (24)    Lower portion (26)    Middle portion (28)    Motion detectors (30,40)    Speaker (50)    Alarm mode switch (60)    Power ON/OFF switch (70)
NOVELTY - The battery pack (10) has cylinder battery stack (11) comprising lithium ion batteries, which is connected in parallel with polygonal battery stack (12) comprising lithium polymer batteries. A controller (13) senses the voltages of the batteries and outputs a fuse blowing signal, when one of the sensed voltages is lower than reference voltage. A fuse blowing unit (14) electrically decouples cylinder battery stack and polygonal battery stack from output terminals (15,16) of battery pack in response to fuse blowing signal.    USE - Battery pack.    ADVANTAGE - The fuse can be blown automatically when the battery pack is in over-discharged state or overcharge state for a long period of time, such that the accident occurred due to battery pack exploding or igniting can be prevented by temporarily blocking the electrical path between battery packs and output terminal. Since various shapes, types or capacities of battery stacks are incorporated into a single battery pack, the efficiency of using space in battery pack can be maximized.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of over-discharge protection of battery pack.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of the battery pack.    Battery pack (10)    Cylinder battery stack (11)    Polygonal battery stack (12)    Controller (13)    Fuse blowing unit (14)    Output terminals of battery pack (15,16)
NOVELTY - A fuel cell catalyst contains underlying support structure, catalyst particles attached with the support structure, and conductive and corrosion-resistant intermediate layer attached with support structure and surrounding the catalyst particles. The underlying support structure contains metal oxide or metal phosphate.    USE - Catalyst is used for fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The catalyst has excellent oxygen reduction reaction activity and durability. The fuel cell containing the catalyst has excellent corrosion resistance at low temperature.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for producing fuel cell catalyst, which involves providing support structure containing metal oxide or metal phosphate, depositing catalyst particles on support structure, and depositing conductive and corrosion-resistant intermediate layer on support structure and surrounding the catalyst particles.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic view of fuel cell.    Fuel cell (10)    Cell (12)    Anode (14)    Proton exchange membrane (16)    Cathode (18)
NOVELTY - An electric field generator coupled to a quantum dot (QD) array structure included photovoltaic device (PVD) applies to the PVD an electric field, having a strength sufficient to cause the charge carriers to transition through several discrete states formed within a corresponding one of a conductive band and a valence band of the QD array structure. The transition of the charge carriers through the discrete energy states enables the PVD to generate emitted photons being radiated as an electromagnetic wave.    USE - Wavelength conversion photovoltaic apparatus for transport vehicle such as vehicles for land, sea, air, or space travel.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus enables efficient harvesting of energy from heat and thermal radiation sources operating below 600 degrees C with a simple, reliable, sustainable, and efficient energy conservation manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for harvesting energy from incident photons.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an illustration of an energy band gap associated with a quantum dot.
NOVELTY - The system (10) has a first layer (20) and a second layer (30) comprising fluoropolymer and an encapsulated reinforcement. The encapsulated reinforcement is provided with a bondable layer (21). A third layer (40) comprises adhesive that is in contact with reinforcement surface of the second layer. A fourth layer (50) is provided with a hook and loop engageable fastener system that is connected with the third layer. A fifth layer (60) comprises adhesive that is contact with the fourth layer, and a photovoltaic device (70) is provided on the fifth layer.    USE - Extensible architectural membrane system for fixing a photovoltaic device such as solar cell or solar module, in rooftop of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The system has the ability to elongate/extend/shrink/deform without damaging the photovoltaic device, adapts to the changes of the photovoltaic device and different weather conditions such as rain, simplifies assembling and disassembling of the photovoltaic device, and has better water resistant property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing an extensible architectural membrane system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic illustration of an extensible architectural membrane system manufacturing method.    Extensible architectural membrane system (10)    Layers (20, 30, 40, 50, 60)    Bondable layer (21)    Photovoltaic device (70)
NOVELTY - A photosensitive electrochromic device (400) comprises transparent non-conductive substrate (402); thin-film solar cell module (404) having monolithic series-connected module structure, the thin-film solar cell module comprising transparent substrate (408) and thin-film solar cells (410) on the substrate, in which the thin-film solar cells are connected in series; and electrochromic solution (406) between the transparent non-conductive substrate and thin-film solar cell module.    USE - A photosensitive electrochromic device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is able to overcome iris effect. It is compatible with current fabricating process of thin-film solar cell module, and thus is suitable for mass production. In particular, because the anode layers and the cathode layers between the thin-film solar cells are connected in series, there is no need to dispose additional circuit wires in the photosensitive electrochromic device, which contributes to reduction of fabrication costs and time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic cross-sectional view of a photosensitive electrochromic device.    Photosensitive electrochromic device (400)    Non-conductive substrate (402)    Thin-film solar cell module (404)    Electrochromic solution (406)    Transparent substrate (408)    Thin-film solar cells (410)
NOVELTY - The expander (40) has an electrical terminator assembly in permanent electrical communication with wires (44, 46, 50), and a terminator in electrical connection to a positive terminal of a vehicle battery. A conductive metal terminal block (60) has multi-sided block shape with threaded apertures. A fuse assembly (20) is in communication between the terminator assembly and the metal terminal block. Appliance wires (64) are secured to the terminal block in a non-ninety degree configuration.    USE - Remote battery terminal expander for electrically connecting multiple appliances i.e. cell phone, to a battery of a vehicle i.e. motorcycle. Can also be used for an MPEG audio layer 3 (MP3) player, global positioning system (GPS) unit, satellite radio, stereo component, cord for heated clothing, personal audio/CD/MPEG audio layer 3 (MP3) stereo system, laptop computer, light, snowmobile, wheelchair, all terrain vehicle, utility terrain Vehicle, construction equipment, personal watercraft, boat, jet boat, and a golf cart.    ADVANTAGE - The appliance wires can be secured to the terminal block in a non-ninety degree configuration such that space is saved and a multitude of connections can be made in a small amount of space without stacking all the wires to the positive battery terminal, thus achieving simplicity and providing safety. The power distribution device of the expander can be quickly mounted to any vehicle battery terminal without the need for specialized skills or tools. The expander utilizes a circuit breaker to cut all power during maintenance of any of the appliances without disassembling the wiring.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a battery terminal expander.    Fuse assembly (20)    Remote battery terminal expander (40)    Wires (44, 46, 50)    Conductive metal terminal block (60)    Appliance wires (64)
NOVELTY - Nonaqueous electrolytic solution secondary battery comprises: a positive electrode (21); a negative electrode (22); and a nonaqueous electrolytic solution having an electrolyte salt dissolved in a nonaqueous solvent, where the nonaqueous solvent contains a cyclic carbonate (80 mass% or more) which does not have a carbon-carbon multiple bond and does not contain a halogen, and contains a cyclic sulfone compounds (I)-(IV).    USE - Used as nonaqueous electrolytic solution secondary battery.    ADVANTAGE - The nonaqueous electrolytic solution secondary battery suppress blister at the time of high temperature storage and enhances the discharge capacity retention rate at the time of repetition of charge and discharge.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Nonaqueous electrolytic solution secondary battery comprises: a positive electrode (21); a negative electrode (22); and a nonaqueous electrolytic solution having an electrolyte salt dissolved in a nonaqueous solvent, where the nonaqueous solvent contains a cyclic carbonate (80 mass% or more) which does not have a carbon-carbon multiple bond and does not contain a halogen, and contains a cyclic sulfone compounds of formulae (I)-(IV).    R1, R2 = CmH2m;    R3-R10 = CnH2n+1; and    m, n=1-4.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for the nonaqueous electrolytic solution comprising the electrolyte salt dissolved in the nonaqueous solvent.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows exploded perspective view showing a configuration of a nonaqueous electrolytic solution secondary battery.    Wound electrode body (20)    Positive electrode lead (21)    Negative electrode lead (22)    Exterior member (30)    Contact film (31)
NOVELTY - Non-aqueous electrolyte, comprises: a non-aqueous solvent; a first lithium salt (I); and a second lithium salt excluding boron.    USE - The non-aqueous electrolyte is useful for a lithium rechargeable battery (claimed), where rechargeable lithium batteries include lithium ion batteries, lithium ion polymer batteries and lithium polymer batteries.    ADVANTAGE - The non-aqueous electrolyte: improves the cycle-life characteristic of high capacity battery by forming a stable passivation film in the interface between the negative electrode and the non-aqueous electrolyte and increasing the concentration of lithium ion in electrolyte.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Non-aqueous electrolyte, comprises: a non-aqueous solvent; a first lithium salt of formula (((R1-B(R2)(R3)-R4) (Li)) (I); and a second lithium salt excluding boron.    Either R1-R4 = alkyl, alkylene or alkylene oxide (all optionally substituted) or halo, or at least one non-adjacent -CH2- in the alkyl, alkylene and alkylene oxide is/are replaced with -CO-; or    at least two of R1-R4 = optionally fused to form a ring.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) a lithium rechargeable battery (100), comprising either: (a) negative electrode (113) including a negative active material comprising a material capable of alloying with lithium, transition metal oxide and/or a material capable of doping and dedoping lithium, (b) the non-aqueous electrolyte and (c) a positive electrode (112); or (a1) a negative electrode comprising a material capable of doping and dedoping lithium as a negative active material; (b) and (c) as above per se.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows an exploded isometric view showing a lithium rechargeable battery.    Lithium rechargeable battery (100)    Electrode assembly (110)    Positive electrode (112)    Negative electrode (113)    Separator (114)
NOVELTY - The positive electrode (114) for a rechargeable lithium battery (100), comprises a positive active material, a binder, and a conductive material, where a weight ratio of the binder, the conductive material and the positive active material is 3:97-5:95 and a weight ratio of the binder and the conductive material is 1.6-2:1. The conductive material comprises carbon-based materials, metal-based materials and/or conductive polymers.    USE - The positive electrode is useful for a rechargeable lithium battery, which is useful as power sources for electronic devices such as small portable electronic devices.    ADVANTAGE - The positive electrode can be economically and efficiently fabricated with long cycle life characteristics, good electric conductivity, high battery voltage and excellent electrode characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The positive electrode for a rechargeable lithium battery, comprises a positive active material, a binder, and a conductive material, where a weight ratio of the binder, the conductive material and the positive active material is 3:97-5:95 and a weight ratio of the binder and the conductive material is 1.6-2:1. The conductive material comprises carbon-based materials, metal-based materials and/or conductive polymers. The positive active material is LixMyO2-z, where M is M'1-kAk, M' is Ni1-a-b(Ni1/2Mn1/2)aCob, a+b is 0.65-0.85 and b is 0.1-0.4, k is 0-0.05, x is 0.95-1.05, x+y is 2, z is 0-0.05, Li is lithium, Ni is nickel and Mn is manganese. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a rechargeable lithium battery; and    (2) a method of forming a positive electrode for a rechargeable lithium battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The diagram shows a schematic view of a structure of a rechargeable lithium battery.    Rechargeable lithium battery (100)    Negative electrode (112)    Separator (113)    Positive electrode (114)    Battery case (120)    Sealing member. (140)
NOVELTY - The emergency shelter has an air cleaner (120), where a door is formed for supplying fresh air inside a body (100). A small refrigerator (130) is formed inside the body, where a main battery (140) is connected behind with an external power supply. An emergency battery (150) and a cordless phone (160) are installed inside the body. The body is made of organic surfactant mixed with engineering plastics and clay.    USE - Emergency shelter.    ADVANTAGE - The emergency battery and the cordless phone are installed inside the body, where the body is made of organic surfactant mixed with engineering plastics and clay, and hence ensures emergency safety and protection of person from explosion and fire accident in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an emergency shelter.    Body (100)    Air cleaner (120)    Refrigerator (130)    Main battery (140)    Emergency battery (150)    Cordless phone (160)
NOVELTY - The battery has a separator provided between a positive electrode and a negative electrode. An inorganic particle layer is provided on a surface of the positive electrode, where the inorganic particle layer contains inorganic particles, a dispersion stabilizer comprising one of polyacrylic acid and polyacrylate, and a water-system binder that is different from the dispersion stabilizer. The polyacrylic acid and the polyacrylate have a degree of polymerization from 22000 to 66000. The inorganic particles comprise one of rutile-type titania and alumina.    USE - Non-aqueous electrolyte battery i.e. lithium-ion secondary battery, for a mobile information terminal device such as mobile telephone, notebook computer and personal digital assistant.    ADVANTAGE - The battery provides effective water-system slurry for forming an inorganic particle layer in the non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery in which an inorganic particle layer is provided on the positive electrode surface. The battery improves high-temperature storage performance of the non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery and prevents deterioration of discharge rate performance of the battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery.
NOVELTY - The porous carbonized substrate comprises a carbon layer structure containing a carbon crystal having a crystal height (Lc) of 2-4 nm. The porous carbonized substrate has an oxygen content of 1-13 wt.% and a nitrogen content of 2-16 wt.% based on the total weight of the substrate, a porosity of 18-40%, and a thickness of 0.2-0.5 mm.    USE - The porous carbonized substrate is useful as a gas diffusion layer of fuel cells (claimed) such as proton exchange membrane fuel cells and direct methanol fuel cells, which are useful in cars, integrated power generation systems and power equipments of various consumer (3C) products such as notebook computers and mobile phones.    ADVANTAGE - The porous carbonized substrate prevents the blockage of pores of gas diffusion layer by water produced by the fuel cell reaction, and can be rapidly manufactured with desired porosity, high hydrophobicity and yield and good electric conductivity and gas permeability and without area shrinkage, affecting the strength and the usage efficiency of the carbonized substrate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for preparing the porous carbonized substrate.
NOVELTY - The water tank (A) storing a content liquid (7), has a thin top plate (5) which is inclined at an angle equivalent to the latitude of an installation place with respect to a horizontal surface. An outer thin plate (1) and an inner thin plate (2) are made of stainless steel and reinforced plastics, and are attached with a hard foamed resin flat plate (3) made of hard urethane, to form a composite material board. A solar heat collecting device (4) is mounted directly on the top plate.    USE - Thermal storage water tank e.g. six-hedral box type thermal storage water tank for use in solar heat energy utilization system.    ADVANTAGE - The installation cost and installation space of the thermal storage water tank are reduced. The converse discharge of heat in the thermal storage water tank from the solar heat collecting device, is prevented. An excessive fluctuation in the internal-pressure of the water tank is prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the top and sectional views of the thermal storage unit.(Drawing includes non-English language text)    Outer thin plate (1)    Inner thin plate (2)    Hard foamed resin flat plate (3)    Solar heat collecting device (4)    Thin top plate (5)    Content liquid (7)    Thermal storage water tank (A)
NOVELTY - Paste composition comprises: a metal oxide powder; a dye containing imidazole compound; and a binder solution.    USE - The composition is useful to prepare a semiconductor electrode of a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The composition provides semiconductor electrode with improved power conversion efficiency and superior processability in an economical manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Paste composition comprises: a metal oxide powder; a dye containing imidazole compound having a structure of formula (R1-(-(X2)X(X1)-(X4)C(X3)-O-)m-A1n-B1); and a binder solution.    R1 = amine or imidazole;    X1-X4 = H or methyl;    A1 = 6-30C-arylene, 6-20C-arylalkylene or 6-20C-cycloalkylene (all optionally substituted);    B1 = 1-20C-alkyl, 2-20C-alkenyl or 3-20C-alkynyl (all optionally substituted);    m = 1-20; and    n = 0 or 1.
NOVELTY - The generator (10) has a drive mechanism including a drive shaft whose two ends are coupled to a rotor and a gear (19). Another gear (20) is vertically arranged between the former gear and a weight (16). The latter gear has a set of annularly disposed drive-teeth mechanically meshed with line-teeth. A ratchet allows the drive-teeth to rotate in a direction. Another drive mechanism has another drive shaft whose two ends are coupled to the rotor and the latter gear. The drive teeth are made of PTFE-coated metal.    USE - Power generator for converting mechanical power of oscillating ocean waves into electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The generator effectively converts the mechanical power of oscillating ocean waves into electricity. The ratchet prevents the drive mechanism from being damaged due to corrosion.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for generating electricity using a power generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a power generator.    Power generator (10)    Buoy (11)    Weight (16)    Gears (19, 20)    Housing (100)
NOVELTY - The battery has a cell package with individual cells e.g. lithium-ion cells and lithium-polymer cells, in a cell housing, an electronic component (100) and an electric conductor between the cell package and the electronic component. An injection molding part completely surrounds the electric conductor and stays in a form-fit connection with the cell package and the electronic component. The battery is integrated into the electronic component besides an electronic circuit (103) and an outer contact surface (101). The electronic component consists of a hardened plastic part (102).    USE - Battery such as rechargeable battery e.g. lithium-ion battery and lithium-polymer battery, for use in a mobile phone.    ADVANTAGE - The battery is integrated into the electronic component besides the electronic circuit and the outer contact surface, thus simplifying manufacturing process of the battery, and reducing the cost of the battery, without loss of quality of the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an electronic component with integrated outer contact surfaces and an electronic circuit.    Electronic component (100)    Outer contact surface (101)    Hardened plastic part (102)    Electronic circuit (103)    Projection (105)
NOVELTY - A thin-film solid lithium ion secondary battery has an electrically insulating substrate (10) containing organic resin, an insulating film (20) containing inorganic material formed on the surface of substrate, a collector film (30) formed on the surface of insulating film, an active material film and a solid electrolytic membrane (50).    USE - Thin-film solid lithium ion secondary battery is used as power supply for portable electronic device.    ADVANTAGE - The thin-film solid lithium ion secondary battery is manufactured stably, efficiently and economically in high yield, has improved durability, and exhibits stable operation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of thin-film solid lithium ion secondary battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the schematic structural view of solid-type lithium ion battery.    Electrically insulating substrate (10)    Insulating film (20)    Collector film (30)    Positive electrode active material film (40)    Solid electrolytic membrane (50)    Negative electrode side collector film (70)    Protective film (80)
NOVELTY - The device has an arc-shaped body array shell comprising a shell part internally provided with a tube plate absorber and a support piece. The shell is made of thermosetting resin or steel plate. The shell part comprises an arc-shaped body array, where each arc-shaped body is connected with the support piece at an edge. The arc-shaped body comprises reinforcing ribs arrayed radially by using an axle center line of a post rod of the support piece as a circle center. A lift nail-shaped support piece comprising a support surface is made of paramagnetic material or magnetic material.    USE - Vacuum heat collecting device.    ADVANTAGE - The arc-shaped body array on the shell improves the rigidity of the thin-wall shell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a vacuum heat collecting device.
NOVELTY - The plate has a glass adhesive tape i.e. PVC film. A reflector mirror and a glass plate are adhered with each other by the adhesive tape. The glass plate includes a parabolic section. A parabolic opening is provided in an upward manner. The mirror is provided above the glass plate for reflecting sunshine. The mirror comprises a base layer, a reflecting layer, a corrosion-proof layer and a protecting layer. The reflecting layer has an aluminum or silver coating. The corrosion-proof layer includes a metal protecting layer coated on the reflecting layer, and is made of copper or titanium.    USE - Parabolic solar reflecting plate i.e. laminated plate.    ADVANTAGE - The plate has better tolerance, long service life and high reliability, and is simple to process and manufacture and inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an internal structural view of a parabolic solar reflecting plate.
NOVELTY - The module has a decoupling layer (1) jointed with separating film layer (2) with holes. A surface of the separating film layers jointed with a deflecting mesh layer (3) whose surface is jointed with Omega-shaped tube (4). The remolding material layer, the separating film layer, the deflecting mesh layer and the Omega-shaped tube are integrated as one. The deflecting mesh layer is fixed to the Omega-shaped tube.    USE - Vacuum material remolding module for a wind power generating vane.    ADVANTAGE - The module decreases the working time, increases the production efficiency, performs the specialization of working procedure, guarantees the paving quality, reduces the waste of vacuum material and decreases the comprehensive cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a vacuum material remolding method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a vacuum material remolding module.    Decoupling layer (1)    Separating film layer (2)    Deflecting mesh layer (3)    Omega-shaped tube (4)    Product structure layer (5)
NOVELTY - The mold has a front mold (1) and a back mold (2) respectively provided with two mold chambers (5). An injection mold ejector mechanism (3) is installed in the mold chamber of the back mold of an injection mold. A front end of the mold chamber of the back mold of the injection mold is respectively equipped with a sliding chamber (6), in which a sliding block (7) is installed. Two sides of the sliding chamber are provided with sliding grooves (8) for receiving the sliding block.    USE - Lithium battery mold.    ADVANTAGE - The mold has simple structure, convenient use, high battery surface hardness and excellent flatness.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a low pressure injection molding method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a mold.    Front mold (1)    Back mold (2)    Injection mold ejector mechanism (3)    Mold chambers (5)    Sliding chamber (6)    Sliding block (7)    Sliding grooves (8)
NOVELTY - The method involves wiping inner surfaces of dies of upper half of a blade and lower half of the blade by cotton cloth, after dust is adsorbed in vacuum. A cotton cloth is dipped in the demolding agent to wipe the inner surfaces of the dies of the upper half of blade and the lower half of blade for 1-3 times. A lower glass fiber layer is formed in the dies of the upper half of blade and the lower half of blade. A bamboo material is laid on the lower glass fiber layer. A PVC foam is laid on the bamboo material. An upper glass fiber layer is laid on the PVC foam.    USE - Vacuum filling method for wind driven generator blade.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides the criterion for inquiring and tracking to the technical personnel and the quality inspector so as to analyze the mechanical property of the blade under the precondition without damaging the blade finished product.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a driver (6) installed at one side of a flowerpot (10), and a storage battery (3) installed at another side of the flowerpot. An output guide wire (2) is located between the storage battery and the driver. An input guide wire (13) connects a solar battery (4) with the storage battery. A structural part (12) is provided with a main pillar (5), lamp cover (7), bush (8) and a branch rod (9). The lamp cover and the bush are located on the branch rod, and the flowerpot is located at a right lower side of the main pillar. The lamp cover is formed by PVC material.    USE - Solar LED miniascape lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp is faster and more convenient. The lamp cover is formed through injection molding by better PVC material with high purity. The lamp cover is anti-aging and corrosion resistant, so that miniascape is vivid with better viewing effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar LED minuscule lamp.    Output guide wire (2)    Storage battery (3)    Solar battery (4)    Main pillar (5)    Driver (6)    Lamp cover (7)    Bush (8)    Branch rod (9)    Flowerpot (10)    Structural part (12)    Input guide wire (13)
NOVELTY - The pipe has a port provided with a rubber sealing ring whose external surface is tightly installed at an internal surface of the port. A location pipe head i.e. plastic cement pipe head, is inserted into an internal surface of the sealing ring, so that the location pipe head is tightly matched with the internal surface of the sealing ring. The location pipe head provided with a limitation device is inserted and blocked in a head part. A thin pipe of the head part is inserted into the sealing ring, where middle part of an external wall of the head part is provided with a protruded pipe joint.    USE - Glass vacuum heat collecting pipe for a water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The pipe improves sealing effect of the rubber sealing ring and intensity of a connection portion, so that high pressure can be endured. The heater has high heating efficiency and improved quality.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a glass vacuum heat collecting pipe.
NOVELTY - The system has a phase changing material adhered on a surface of a building wall body in a solar heat collection and storage wall channel. Multiple vortex generates are arranged at a certain flow facing attaching angle and array on a surface of phase changing material. Openings at a top end and a bottom end of the channel are connected with a building room. Different operation ways are carried out to supply heat to the room in winter, and exhaust hot air in the channel in summer.    USE - Efficient solar phase change heat storage and collection wall system for a building.    ADVANTAGE - The different operation ways are carried out to supply heat to the room in winter, and exhaust hot air in the channel in summer, thus improving the comfort level in the room. The system can be simply manufactured and conveniently mounted, and has wide application prospect and popularization value in solar energy building.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an efficient solar phase change heat storage and collection wall system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The cooker has multiple straight line convex-concave strips arranged on a refraction layer. Sunken parts of the convex-concave strips are formed with a set of concave mirror surfaces, where focuses of the concave mirror surfaces point to a single straight line. The refraction layer is provided with multiple ring-shaped convex-concave strips, where sunken parts of the ring-shaped convex-concave strips are formed with another set of concave mirror surfaces. Focuses of the ring-shaped concave mirror surfaces face to one point. A protecting layer is arranged on a back side of the refraction layer.    USE - Multiple-layer condensing film solar cooker.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The protecting layer made of transparent or non-transparent material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a multiple-layer condensing film solar cooker.
NOVELTY - The method involves selecting 1-30 weight percent of thermosetting property oligomer, 0.01-10 weight percent of thermal curing initiator and 0.1-30 weight percent of binder that comprises cellulose-based derivative or acryl resin. The thermosetting property oligomer is selected from a group consisting of acryl class oligomer, epoxyacrylater system oligomer, urethaneacrylate class olygomer, and polyester acrylate system oligomer, where the thermal curing initiator is azobis-based compound.    USE - Method for forming a solar battery electrode.    ADVANTAGE - The method manufactures the solar battery electrode with electrical resistivity property and with low constant resistance, improves stability of the solar battery electrode, and increases adhesive force of the substrate.
NOVELTY - The stamp (110) has multiple thin film elements provided in a curved surface, where the stamp is of board-shape and a soft material having elasticity. A transparent plate is combined in an upper side of the stamp. A multi-axis load cell is combined in an upper side of the transparent plate. A through-hole is formed in a central part of the multi-axis load cell. A camera taking a picture of a central part of the stamp is inserted in a through-hole of the multi-axis load cell. A z-axis driver is combined in an upper side of a camera unit.    USE - Large area transcription compliant stamp for use in a large area transcription compliant stamp head module of a large area transcription system (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to a large area transcription system during semiconductor manufacturing process, packaging process, display device manufacturing process, solar battery production process, and electronic product manufacturing process.    ADVANTAGE - The stamp maximizes the transfer efficiency of the imprint that is utilized during the semiconductor manufacturing process, packaging process, display device manufacturing process, solar battery production process, and electronic product manufacturing process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a large area transcription system comprising a large area transcription compliant stamp head module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a large area transcription compliant stamp.    Large area transcription compliant stamp (110)
NOVELTY - The ion-filter (100) has an ion resin cartridge (16) provided in a case (10). A cover cap (12) is provided with a cooling water outlet (22) and mounted on an upper end of the case. A dual mesh is mounted on an upper end of a housing (24), and a cooling water inflow opening (40) is integrally formed in bottom of the case. An assembling hook (18) is arranged corresponding to an installation platform (20) along peripheral direction. The installation platform is formed in a bottom part of the cover cap, and a hitch bed (28) is formed in a housing top surface of the ion resin cartridge.    USE - Ion-filter for a fuel system.    ADVANTAGE - The ion-filter blocks avoids the malfunction of a fuel system, prevents the outflow of ion resin, and accurately installs the fuel system according to a cooling water flowing line. The ion-filter is easy to attach/detach and assemble, and improves the operation of the ion resin cartridge in a convenient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of an ion-filter.    Case (10)    Cover cap (12)    Ion resin cartridge (16)    Assembling hook (18)    Installation platform (20)    Cooling water outlet (22)    Housing (24)    Hitch bed (28)    Cooling water inflow opening (40)    Ion-filter (100)
NOVELTY - A silica precursor containing liquid silica is sprayed on one side of a substrate containing glass or polymer resin, heated, and evaporated to obtain porous thin film. A polymeric material containing silica sol is coated on the porous thin film, and hardened to obtain protective layer. Thus, antireflective film is manufactured.    USE - Manufacture of antireflective film for solar battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method economically provides antireflective film by a simple process.
NOVELTY - The method involves dissolving salt of a metal in N, N-Dimethylformamide (DMF) solution, and forming a p-type nano particle of the metal in the solution while cooling the solution after heating. Salt of another metal is dissolved in another DMF solution, and an n-type nano particle of the latter metal is formed in the latter solution while cooling the latter solution after heating. The solutions are mixed to form a mixture, and p-n junction is removed from the mixture. A heterojunction nano particle constituted by p-type and n-type nano particles is formed.    USE - Method for fabricating hybrid heterostructure composites of nanoparticles for manufacturing a solar cell (claimed) that convents solar energy into power.    ADVANTAGE - The method forms the n-type nano particle and the p-type nano particle by identical materials of nano particles without any additional process, thus increasing the optical efficiency, and ensuring simple and inexpensive fabrication of the hybrid heterostructure composites of nanoparticles for manufacturing the solar cell with high efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating a method for fabricating hybrid heterostructure composites of nanoparticles.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - A polyolefin blend comprises 3C or more polyolefin having isotactic index of 65% or more and molecular weight distribution of 5 or more. The polyolefin blend is obtained by polymerizing an olefin in a reactor in presence of an olefin polymerization catalyst.    USE - Polyolefin blend is used for lithium secondary battery. Uses include but are not limited to video camera, mobile telephone, portable wireless communication device and hybrid electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The lithium secondary battery using the polyolefin blend has high safety and excellent durability.
NOVELTY - The battery has a transparent electrode for depositing a material with low refractive index in upper part of a deposited glass substrate, where the material is selected from a group consisting of silicon dioxide, calcium fluoride, magnesium fluoride, barium fluoride, Teflon (RTM: PTFE), polycarbonate and poly methyl methacrylate. The thickness of the material is about 10 angstrom to 200 micrometer.    USE - Thin film type solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery realizes light trapping effect to increase light absorption layer absorption rate, thus improving the working efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a thin film type solar battery.`(Drawing includes non-English language text)`
NOVELTY - The panel (100) has a heat transfer unit closely adhered to an upper panel body (30) such that heat of warm water moving through a tube (21) of the heat transfer unit is directly delivered to a lower panel body (10). The heat transfer unit is made of soft or elastomeric synthetic resin or natural rubber. A connection pipe space part (11) is placed in the heat transfer unit to accommodate a connection pipe. Partition walls (31) are formed in a lower surface of the upper panel body. A sub-tube is filled with ceramic, biotite, illite, sericite, kaolin, bentonite, quartz porphyry or gneiss powder.    USE - Integral tube type warm water panel for a floor.    ADVANTAGE - The heat transfer unit is closely adhered to the upper panel body such that the heat of warm water moving through the tube of the heat transfer unit is directly delivered to the lower panel body, thus improving the heat transfer rate of the panel. The configuration of the panel is such that adjacent tube intervening space arranged as zigzag is minimized, thus reducing heat loss. The panel can be constructed in convenient and easy manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a disassembled perspective view of an integral tube type warm water panel.    Lower panel body (10)    Connection pipe space part (11)    Tube (21)    Upper panel body (30)    Partition walls (31)    Integral tube type warm water panel (100)
NOVELTY - A semiconductor substrate having a conductivity type is formed and a paste containing one type of impurity is doped on the semiconductor substrate to form a primary film. Paste containing other type of impurity is doped and a secondary film is formed. The doped impurities are diffused, and solar cell is manufactured.    USE - Manufacture of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell is easily and economically manufactured without affecting environment.
NOVELTY - A semiconductor substrate having two types of conductivity is formed and heat-treated. A protective film is formed on the semiconductor substrate. An etching paste is coated on the protective film. The exposed portion is removed, a conductive metal material is coated and an electrode is formed. Thus, solar cell is manufactured.    USE - Manufacture of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell is easily and economically manufactured without affecting environment.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for etching paste.
NOVELTY - A perylene tetracarboxydiimide polymer (I) is new.    USE - New perylene tetracarboxydiimide polymer used for photoactive layer of solar battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The perylene tetracarboxydiimide polymer has excellent optical energy absorption property and optical energy transmission property, and provides solar battery with excellent quantum efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A perylene tetracarboxydiimide polymer of formula (I) is new.    R=6-30C aryl, 6-30C arylalkyl, 6-30C aryloxy, 2-30C heteroaryl, 2-30C heteroarylalkyl, 2-30C heteroaryloxy, 6-30C aryl ester or 2-30C heteroaryl ester (all optionally substituted);    R1,R2=amino or aryl group (both optionally substituted), H, halo, alkyl, alkoxy, heteroalkyl, cyano, nitro or acyl;    X=C or N;and    n=1-50000.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar battery, which has anode, cathode and photoactive layer consisting of electron donor, electron receptor and polymer (I).
NOVELTY - The cell has an adhesion line formed in an edge, where a protection line is formed in an inner side of the adhesion line. The protection line comprises a material i.e. UV curing resin, which is in direct contact with a material of the adhesion line using an electrolyte. The material of the adhesion line is selected from a group consisting of silicon, polyethylene (PE), epoxy and surlyn.    USE - Dye-sensitized solar cell i.e. solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The performance of the cell can be improved by using the adhesion line, the protection line and the materials while reducing leakage in the cell connection.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a dye-sensitized solar cell manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a dye-sensitized solar cell. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The module has a ceramic coating radiation sheet (60) attached outside a back sheet (50) using a double-sided adhesive tape (55). The radiation sheet includes a ceramic coating layer (61) and made of a material selected from a group consisting of aluminum, copper, brass, steel sheet and stainless steel. The ceramic coating layer utilizes base metal ceramic material such as alumina, titanium oxide, zirconia, metal oxide and organosilane, organosilane, silane coupling agent and carbon nanotube.    USE - Solar power generation module.    ADVANTAGE - The module can be manufactured efficiently without the need for using an equipment modification application. The heat dissipation efficiency of the module can be enhanced by utilizing the ceramic coating layer formed in the radiation sheet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar power generation module utilizing a double-sided adhesive tape.    Glass substrate (10)    Back sheet (50)    Double-sided adhesive tape (55)    Ceramic coating radiation sheet (60)    Ceramic coating layers (61, 62)
NOVELTY - A fullerene derivative (I-III), is new.    USE - New fullerene derivative is used for manufacturing organic solar cell and organic thin-film transistor (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electric current generated by the organic solar cell containing fullerene derivative has high density.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A fullerene derivative of formula (I-III), is new.    A=60C fullerene, 70C fullerene, 72C fullerene, 76C fullerene, 78C fullerene, 84C fullerene or 90C fullerene;    R1=optionally substituted selenophene, tellurophene or thienothiophene;    R2=H or optionally substituted 1-12C alkyl;    n=1-5;    M=not defined;and    R3-R5=H, optionally substituted 1-12C alkoxy, cyano or fluoro.    N.B: M is not defined. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) organic solar cell, which has electrode (a) on a substrate, an organic active layer containing fullerene derivative (I-III) and an electrode (b);    (2) manufacture of organic solar cell, which involves forming electrode (a) on the substrate, forming organic active layer on the electrode (a) and forming electrode (b) on the organic active layer; and    (3) organic thin-film transistor, which has an organic semiconductor layer containing the fullerene derivative (I-III) on substrate, a gate electrode, a source electrode and a drain electrode.
NOVELTY - Carbon nanotube is dissolved in nitric acid solution and heated. The dissolved carbon nanotube is extracted and dried. The dried carbon nanotube is dissolved in dimethylformamide to form a solution (S1). Metal acetate dihydrate is dissolved in dimethylformamide to form a solution (S2). The solutions (S1,S2) are mixed, mixture is heated and nanoparticles are adhered to obtain carbon nanotube composite material.    USE - Manufacture of carbon nanotube composite material used for fabricating solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The carbon nanotube composite material is economically and easily manufactured. The solar battery is easily and efficiently manufactured using the composite material.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) solar cell; and    (2) fabrication of solar cell.
NOVELTY - A nonaqueous electrolyte contains organic solvent and lithium salt including lithium-tungsten fluoride.    USE - Nonaqueous electrolyte is used for lithium secondary battery (claimed) for cellular phone, camcorder and notebook computer.    ADVANTAGE - The nonaqueous electrolyte has excellent corrosion resistance, and provides battery with high capacity and excellent performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for lithium secondary battery.
NOVELTY - A solid polymer electrolyte composite material comprises alkyl ammonium-substituted clay (in parts weight) (1-20) with respect to polymer compound (100), and has tensile strength of 8-15 MPa.    USE - Solid polymer electrolyte composite material is used for lithium secondary battery (claimed) used as power supply for portable electronic device.    ADVANTAGE - The solid polymer electrolyte composite material has improved tensile strength, excellent mechanical characteristics, and high ion conductivity. The lithium secondary battery is easily manufactured using the composite material with high durability.
NOVELTY - An electrolyte comprises a eutectic mixture comprising thioamide compound (I) and ionizable lithium salt.    USE - Electrolyte is used for electrochemical device e.g. lithium secondary battery (both claimed). Uses include but are not limited to condenser, electrical double layer capacitor and electrochromic display device.    ADVANTAGE - The electrolyte has excellent thermal stability and chemical stability. The electrochemical device using electrolyte has excellent electrochemical characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An electrolyte comprises a eutectic mixture comprising thioamide compound of formula: (R)m-X-C(=S)-N(-R1)-R2 (I) and ionizable lithium salt.    R,R1,R2=H, 1-10C alkyl, alkoxy, alkoxy alkyl, alkylamine, alkenyl, aryl or alkyl aryl;    X=H, carbon, silicon, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus or sulfur;and    m=0,1,2 or 3.    When X is H, m is 0. When X is oxygen or sulfur, m is 1. When X is nitrogen or phosphorus, m is 2. When X is carbon or silicon, m is 3. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for electrochemical device, which comprises anode, cathode and electrolyte.
NOVELTY - A gel-type polymer electrolyte contains a polymer containing ultraviolet curable ethylene oxide acrylate monomer, urethane acrylate monomer and/or its oligomer and copolymer, and ceramic powder or metal powder.    USE - Gel-type polymer electrolyte is used for manufacturing dye-sensitized solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The gel-type polymer electrolyte provides dye-sensitized solar cell having excellent photoconversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) dye-sensitized solar cell; and    (2) manufacture of dye-sensitized solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the dye-sensitized solar cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Cathode (100)    Transparent substrates (110,210)    Transparent conductive oxide layers (120,220)    Nano-oxide layer (130)    Anode (200)    Platinum layer (230)    Gel-type polymer electrolyte coating layer (500)
NOVELTY - A wafer-treating agent composition contains glycol ether compound.    USE - Wafer-treating agent composition is used for manufacturing semiconductor, solar battery and light-emitting diode.    ADVANTAGE - The wafer-treating agent composition has excellent workability, cleaning property and productivity, and suppressed generation of offensive odor.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A wafer-treating agent composition contains glycol ether compound of formula: C6H5CH2O-(CH2CH2O)m(CH2CHCH3O)n-H or R-O-(CH2CH2O)m(CH2CHCH3O)n-H.    m,n=0-20;and    R=1-16C alkyl.
NOVELTY - A composite solar cell has laminated structure comprising polymer solar cell and dye-sensitized solar cell formed on the polymer solar cell.    USE - Composite solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The composite solar cell has improved photoelectric conversion efficiency.
NOVELTY - The generator has a screw rod (27) arranged on a concrete engine base (22). A vertical cylinder (9), a lower flange (10), an air inlet opening (18), a generator (15), a generator vertical cylinder section (13), a wind turbine (14), a vertical cylinder section lower flange (20), a fixing frame (17), an air inlet room (19), a transformer, an accumulator jar, a transmission line and a switch are connected together. The vertical cylinder is made up of brick, cement or a metal. The wind turbine is made up of metal material or high intensity polyvinyl chloride plastic material.    USE - Vertical cylinder built-in wind driven generator. Uses include but are not limited to a high mountain, a flat area, a littoral area and residential area.    ADVANTAGE - The generator can save resources of power supply device, and occupies less area. The generator can independently supply power for a building. The generator has less energy consumption, thus improving energy conservation and environmental protection effects.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a vertical cylinder built-in wind driven generator.    Vertical cylinder (9)    Lower flange (10)    Generator vertical cylinder section (13)    Wind turbine (14)    Generator (15)    Fixing frame (17)    Air inlet opening (18)    Air inlet room (19)    Vertical cylinder section lower flange (20)    Concrete engine base (22)    Screw rod (27)
NOVELTY - The collector has a heat collecting plate connected to a pipe core. A water inlet and a water outlet are arranged at two ends of the pipe core. A transparent cover plate and a heat-absorbing plate core block an upper mouth and a lower mouth of an upper shell to form a heat collecting part. An inner part of the heat collecting part is vacuumized. A polyurethane insulating layer is provided at a bottom part of a lower shell. The heat-absorbing plate core is embedded in the insulating layer. An upper surface of the heat-absorbing plate core is exposed out of the insulating layer.    USE - Flat plate heat collector for use in a solar energy water heater (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The collector has better insulating effect, and is simple in structure. The polyurethane insulating layer can be conveniently maintained and replaced. The collector prevents damage of a solar energy water heater.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar energy water heater comprising a flat plate heat collector.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a flat plate heat collector.
NOVELTY - The smart card encapsulated by a plastic material has a flexible circuit board which provides electric connection for each component of card, a flexible keyboard for user input, and an ultra-thin flexible battery that provides power to card components. The card also includes an infrared data interface for infrared communication with an external terminal, a flexible display device for user interaction, and a CPU core for controlling operation of each component of card.    USE - Smart card.    ADVANTAGE - The card offers offline user identity authentication so as to ensure security of electronic trade. The card is easily portable and can be manufactured at low cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic perspective view of the smart card.
NOVELTY - A titanium oxide thin film is prepared using (in wt.%) titanium dioxide (5-10), macropore forming agent (0.15-1.5), dispersing agent (1-2), solvent (15-40) and pore-forming agent (50-75), and contains macropores with aperture of 1-5 mu m.    USE - Titanium oxide thin film for use in battery.    ADVANTAGE - The titanium oxide thin film enhances light scattering, reduces diffusion resistance of electrolyte and improves the conversion efficiency of the battery. The film having macroporous structure is manufactured by a simple process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of the titanium dioxide thin film, which involves mixing the raw materials to obtain a paste, coating the paste on conductive glass plate, drying the paste and sintering the coated glass.
NOVELTY - A high fluoride crystal combination solar photovoltaic cell base film comprises 7 layers of structures sequentially arranged from top to bottom. These layers comprise first base layer, first high fluoride crystal combination coating, second base layer, polyethylene terephthalate (PET) layer, third base layer, second high fluoride crystal combination coating, and fourth base layer.    USE - High fluoride crystal combination solar photovoltaic cell base film for photovoltaic power device.    ADVANTAGE - The base film uses advanced high fluoride crystal combination interconnected fusion technology, plasma titanium silicide nanoprocessing technology and high precision unrippled coating technology; thus satisfying performance requirement of photovoltaic power device, in which service life can be more than 25 years.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - High fluoride crystal combination solar photovoltaic cell base film comprises 7 layers of structures sequentially arranged from top to bottom. These layers comprise first base layer, first high fluoride crystal combination coating, second base layer, PET layer, third base layer, second high fluoride crystal combination coating, and fourth base layer. The first high fluoride crystal combination coating is coated between lower surface of the first base layer and upper surface of the second base layer. The second high fluoride crystal combination coating is coated between lower surface of the third base layer and upper surface of the fourth base layer. The PET layer is coated between lower surface of the second base layer and the upper surface of the third base layer.
NOVELTY - Housing (30) has sensor main portion that accommodates magnetic sensing element for detecting the magnetism produced by bus-bar (20). An engaging hole (23) is formed in center portion of bus-bar. Engaging grooves (21,22) are formed in edge portion of bus-bar. The bus-bar is attached to housing using insert molding technique by injecting resin into engaging grooves and engaging hole of bus-bar.    USE - Attachment structure of electric current detection apparatus used for detecting electric current flowing between battery and electronic components of vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The bus-bar can be firmly attached to the housing, without any position shift between the bus-bar and housing.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the top views of bus-bar of electric current detection apparatus and housing attached to bus-bar. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Bus-bar (20)    Engaging portion (20A)    Engaging grooves (21,22)    Engaging hole (23)    Housing (30)
NOVELTY - A metal microparticle dispersion is coated on a base material (2) and dried to form a mesh-shaped electroconductive layer (3). A transparent adhesive layer (7) is laminated to electroconductive layer (3). The adhesive-layer surface and a to-be-transferred substrate (8) are bonded and heat-pressed. The transfer layer (10) of electroconductive layer (3) and adhesive layer is thermally-transferred to the to-be-transferred substrate. An electroconductive layer (5) is laminated on surface of transfer layer, to obtain a transparent conductive substrate.    USE - Manufacture of transparent conductive substrate used for dye-sensitized solar cell (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method economically provides conductive substrate having excellent transparency and low resistance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show schematic view explaining the manufacture of the transparent conductive substrate.    Base material (2)    Electroconductive layers (3,5)    Adhesive layer (7)    To-be-transferred substrate (8)    Transfer layer (10)
NOVELTY - The method involves coating metal microparticle and forming mesh-shaped electroconductivity layer (3) on base material (2). An adhesion layer (7) containing acrylic adhesive is formed to cover electroconductivity layer. The adhesion layer and target substrate (8) are bonded each other, and heat-pressed. The base material is peeled so that electroconductivity layer and adhesion layer are integrated. Then, the resin is coated to surface (14) of transfer layer (10), and the electroconductivity layers (3,5) are linked to form transparent conductive substrate (20).    USE - Manufacturing method of transparent conductive substrate used for dye-sensitized solar cell (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - By linking electroconductivity layers, the electrical connection property can be improved. High transparent rate and low resistance of transparent conductive substrate can be ensured. The manufacturing of transparent conductive substrate can be performed at low cost, and the transparent conductive substrate can be used conveniently.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for transparent conductive substrate for dye-sensitized solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view explaining the manufacturing process of transparent conductive substrate.    Base material (2)    Electroconductivity layers (3,5)    Transparency adhesion layer (7)    Target substrate (8)    Transfer layer (10)    Transfer layer surface (14)    Transparent conductive substrate (20)
NOVELTY - A back-surface protection sheet includes a low anisotropic liquid-crystal polymer film (10).    USE - Back-surface protection sheet is used for solar-cell modules.    ADVANTAGE - The back-surface protection sheet has excellent gas-barrier property even when neither metal foil nor inorganic thin film is used, and adhesiveness with respect to solar-cell module. The sheet improves reliability and weather resistance of solar-cell modules. Deterioration of liquid-crystal polymer film is suppressed. The protection sheet can be manufactured efficiently and installed easily in a solar-cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the back-surface protection sheet.    Liquid-crystal polymer film (10)    Surface protective layer (11)    Adhesive layer (12)
NOVELTY - The light receiving area expansion film base material has fine grooves consisting of photocurable or thermosetting resin composition, formed in the shape of regular polygon and paved without gap. The height or depth of the grooves is set within the range of 1-1000 mu m.    USE - Base material of light receiving area expansion film for thin film solar cell of thin film solar cell module used for electric power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The photoelectric conversion efficiency of solar cell can be improved according to the optical confinement effect while reducing the reflection loss by forming fine grooves in the shape of regular polygon on the base material of light receiving area expansion film.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for thin film solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the conceptual diagram of optical confinement effect when the film base material of thin film solar cell is used. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - A transparent conductive film (1) has base material (11), film layer (12) and transparent conductive film layer (13) sequentially provided on hard-coat layer (15). The film layer is formed by dripping mixture of acrylic-type monomer or polymerizable monomer and oligomer into evaporation source in vacuum film-forming apparatus, vaporizing and hardening by irradiating ultraviolet-ray or electron beam. The film layer has shrinkage rate of 0.2-10%.    USE - Transparent conductive film is used for components of liquid crystal display, touch panel and solar cell converter.    ADVANTAGE - The transparent conductive film has excellent durability and reduced variation in electrical property, and is economically manufactured in high yield.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of transparent conductive film, which involves providing hard-coat layer on base material, and sequentially laminating film layer and transparent conductive film layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows sectional view of the transparent conductive film. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Transparent conductive film (1)    Base material (11)    Film layer (12)    Transparent conductive film layer (13)    Hard-coat layer (15)
NOVELTY - A multilayer film has polyethylene-terephthalate layer or polyethylene-naphthalate layer, and coating layer containing ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer. The coating layer has thickness of 0.2-20 mu m or 20-150 mu m, thickness precision of plus minus 1 mu m or less. The fisheye of the coating layer having thickness of 30 mu m or more is 0.2 or less per m2.    USE - Multilayer film is used for backing sheet for solar cell, and back grind tape for semiconductor wafer (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The multilayer film has excellent uniformity and high precision.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of multilayer film, which involves forming coating film by coating solution containing ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, halogen-type solvent having boiling point of 70-140 degrees C, and non-halogen-type solvent, on polyethylene-terephthalate layer or polyethylene-naphthalate layer, and transpiring solvent by heating. The non-halogen-type solvent is chosen from acetal-type compound, aliphatic hydrocarbon, aromatic hydrocarbon, and ether-type compound. The solubility index of non-halogen-type solvent is 13-20 MPa1/2.
NOVELTY - A gas-barrier laminate consists of a layer containing cellulose fibers, laminated on the surface of a base material consisting of biomass plastic and/or biodegradable resin. The surface of the base material is plasma-processed using nitrogen gas. The cellulose contained in the fibers has a carboxyl-group content of 0.1-2 mmol/g, and the cellulose fibers have an average fiber diameter of 200 nm or less.    USE - Gas-barrier laminate.    ADVANTAGE - The gas-barrier laminate has excellent biodegradability, transparency, wrinkle resistance, pinhole resistance, moisture-proof property, and gas-barrier property with respect to oxygen and water vapor. Favorable applicability is achieved even when aqueous suspension liquid of cellulose fiber is used. The usage amount of organic solvent is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of gas-barrier laminate.
NOVELTY - The structure (10) has bus-bar (12) stacked by back surface (29) of circuit board (11), and insulating synthetic resin element (13) formed by arranging back surface side of circuit board. A rib (24) is protruded in thickness direction of circuit board rather than bus-bar, and is formed in surface on opposite side to circuit board among synthetic resin elements.    USE - Circuit structure for electric-connection box (claimed), for connecting battery and vehicle mounted electronic components such as wiper and lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The generation of curve in circuit structure can be suppressed by providing rib in surface on opposite side to circuit board among synthetic resin elements, so that the rigidity of circuit structure can be maintained. The mounting of electronic component to circuit board can be performed effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for electric-connection box.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the circuit structure.    Circuit structure (10)    Circuit board (11)    Bus-bar (12)    Insulating synthetic resin element (13)    Rib (24)    Back surface of circuit board (29)
NOVELTY - A luminescent polyester film contains 0.05-1 weight% of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon-type compound and/or porphyrin-type compound.    USE - Luminescent polyester film is used for solar cell, electronic device, ultraviolet photosensitive marker and building material.    ADVANTAGE - The luminescent polyester film has excellent transparency.
NOVELTY - A plastic sheet contains transparent resin and glass filler. The plastic sheet has total light transmittance of 80% or more, haze rate of 15-95%, and mean linear expansion coefficient of 40 ppm or less at 30-150 degrees C.    USE - Plastic sheet is used for substrate for solar cell, silicon solar battery and organic solar cell (all claimed) used as power supply for mobile communication apparatus and motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The plastic sheet has excellent stability, transparency and heat resistance. The solar cell using the plastic sheet has excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency.
NOVELTY - A polyarylene copolymer contains sulfonic-acid group-containing structural unit and fused-aromatic-ring structure-containing structural unit. The integral peak value of the copolymer with shift value of 23.2-24.2 ppm is 0-50 corresponding to the integral peak value of ortho-tolyl phosphine standard with shift value of -29.2 ppm, measured using phosphorus nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum.    USE - Polyarylene copolymer used for proton conducting membrane for membrane-electrode assembly used in solid polymer electrolyte-type fuel cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The polyarylene copolymer provides proton conducting membrane with excellent heat resistance, electric power generation durability, proton conductivity and chemical tolerance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) proton conducting membrane, which contains polyarylene copolymer;    (2) membrane-electrode assembly, which has proton conducting membrane, catalyst layer and gas diffusion layer; and    (3) solid polymer electrolyte-type fuel cell, which has membrane electrode assembly.
NOVELTY - A polymer particles contain structural unit derived from nitrile group-containing monomer, carbonyl-type structural unit (I) and/or ester-type structural unit (II).    USE - Polymer particles are used for binder resin composition used for nonaqueous electrolyte energy devices e.g. lithium ion secondary battery and capacitor (all claimed) used as power supply for notebook computer and mobile telephone.    ADVANTAGE - The polymer particles have excellent flexibility. The nonaqueous electrolyte energy devices using binder resin composition have excellent durability, and low resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A polymer particles contain structural unit derived from nitrile group-containing monomer, carbonyl-type structural unit of formula: -CH2-C(-R1)(-C(=O)-OC(CH2CH2O)nR2)- (I) and/or ester-type structural unit of formula: -CH2-C(-R3)(-C(=O)-OR4)- (II).    R3=H or CH3;and    R4=H or 1-100C saturated hydrocarbyl.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for binder resin composition, which contains polymer particles.
NOVELTY - The negative electrode (4) and positive electrode (3) of a lead acid battery (1) are immersed in electrolytic solution (2) containing dilute sulfuric acid. The aqueous solution containing carboxymethyl cellulose sodium salt of 0.5-1.0 weight% is injected into electrolytic solution. The heat is generated by transmitting regenerative current of 5-12 kHz through negative electrode from positive electrode to maintain temperature of 50-60 degrees C. The supply of regenerative current is stopped if temperature of electrolytic solution is raised to 60-70 degrees C.    USE - Regeneration treatment method of lead acid battery used in vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The regenerative current of preset frequency is supplied through negative electrode from positive electrode to maintain preset temperature such that the lead sulfate accumulated on electrodes is removed efficiently and regeneration treatment process is performed reliably and stably in short time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for reproduction processing apparatus for lead acid battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the reproduction processing apparatus of lead acid battery.(Drawing includes non-English language text)    Lead acid battery (1)    Electrolytic solution (2)    Positive electrode (3)    Negative electrode (4)    Power supply unit (10)
NOVELTY - The rod has two beyond rod bodies (2) made of transparent hard plastic pipes. A lighting structure is provided with LEDs (1), battery (4), switch (6) and wires (3). The LEDs are connected in parallel by the wires to form a lighting circuit in the rod bodies to be fixed in a hollow cavity (5) of the rod body. A small door (7), a handle (8), the battery and the switch are fixed at a lower end of the hollow cavity of the rod bodies. The wires are connected with the lighting circuit, the battery and the switch.    USE - Luminous vertical rod for a jumping standard.    ADVANTAGE - The rod is simple in structure. The small door is initially opened, and the switch is opened such that the LEDs make the rod body to illuminate so as to increase the ornamental effect during matching. The rod is suitable for different jumping standards.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a luminous vertical rod for a jumping standard.    LEDs (1)    Beyond rod bodies (2)    Wires (3)    Battery (4)    Hollow cavity (5)    Switch (6)    Small door (7)    Handle (8)
NOVELTY - A transparent conductive laminated film comprises hard-coat layer (H) laminated on one surface of a base material layer (A), and film layer (B) and transparent conductive film layer (C) sequentially laminated on the other surface of the base material layer. The base material layer contains transparent plastic film. The thickness of the hard-coat layer is 0.2-20 mu m and film layer is 0.1-20 mu m. The film layer is formed by curing a mixture of acrylic-type monomer or a polymerizable monomer, and an oligomer. The cure shrinkage rate of mixture is 0.2-10%.    USE - Transparent conductive laminated film is used for liquid crystal display, touch panel and solar cell converter.    ADVANTAGE - The transparent conductive laminated film has improved durability with respect to external stress e.g. tension, and markability-proof property, and is economical.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the transparent conductive laminated film. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Base material layer (A)    Film layer (B)    Transparent conductive film layer (C)    Hard-coat layer (H)
NOVELTY - An electrolyte consists of nitrogen-containing compound (I).    USE - Electrolyte is used for electrolytic composition for battery (claimed). Uses include but are not limited to dye-sensitized solar cell, primary battery, secondary battery, fuel cell, electrolytic capacitor and actuator.    ADVANTAGE - The electrolyte has high solubility, heat resistance, moisture resistance, and ionic conductivity, and is formed without using noble metal or heavy metal.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An electrolyte consists of nitrogen-containing compound of formula: R1-B-(-R2)(-R4)-R3R5-N+(-R6)(-R8)-R7 (I).    R1-R8=H, or alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl or heterocyclyl (all optionally substituted);and    adjacent R5-R8=ring.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for electrolyte composition, which contains the electrolyte, and solvent and/or resin.
NOVELTY - The water stop tape (A) interposed between the edge portion of the solar cell unit and inner surface of the fixed groove of the solar cell unit support frame when inserting the solar cell unit into the fixed groove of the support frame comprises an insulating sheet (A3), an adhesive layer (A4) and a foam sheet (A1). The insulating sheet and the adhesive layer are integrally laminated to one surface of the foam sheet in this order.    USE - Water stop tape for solar cell modules.    ADVANTAGE - The waterproofing and insulation characteristics of the solar cell module are improved significantly by the water stop tape having an insulating sheet and an adhesive layer integrally laminated to one surface of the foam sheet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the longitudinal cross-sectional view of the water stop tape for solar cell modules.    Water stop tape (A)    Foam sheet (A1)    Adhesive layers (A2,A4)    Insulating sheet (A3)
NOVELTY - Feed path of hydrogen and oxygen supplied to fuel cell stack (11) is sealed. Hydrogen and oxygen remaining with respect to fuel cell stack are removed. Inert gas is supplied to fuel cell stack. Thus, stop method of solid high polymer type fuel cell system is enabled.    USE - Stop method of solid high polymer type fuel cell system.    ADVANTAGE - The stop method of solid high polymer type fuel cell system is enabled using simple apparatus and reduced amount of nitrogen. The deterioration of battery during stop method is prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solid high polymer type fuel cell system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of solid high polymer type fuel cell system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Fuel cell stack (11)    Hydrogen cylinder (12)    Oxygen cylinder (13)    Humidifiers (14a,14b)    Nitrogen gas cylinders (15a,15b)
NOVELTY - An ion-conductive polymer electrolyte contains polymer of polymerizable boron-containing compound (I), and fluorine compound (II).    USE - Ion-conductive polymer electrolyte is used for secondary battery (claimed), primary battery and capacitor. Uses include but are not limited to electric tool, mobile telephone and notebook personal computer.    ADVANTAGE - The ion-conductive polymer electrolyte provides secondary battery having favorable withstand voltage characteristics, and high energy density and charge-and-discharge characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An ion-conductive polymer electrolyte contains polymer of polymerizable boron-containing compound of formula: Z1-(OA1)n-O-B(-O-(A1O)i-Z2)(-O-(A1O)j-Z3) (I), and fluorine compound of formula: RfO-(A2O)n-R1 (II).    Z1-Z3=polymerizable functional group having unsaturated double bond;    A1O=2-4C oxyalkylene;    h,i,j=1-10, preferably 1-3;    Rf=1-10C fluorine-containing hydrocarbyl;    R1=1-10C hydrocarbyl or fluorine-containing hydrocarbyl;    A2O=2-4C oxyalkylene;and    n=4-20, preferably 4-12.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for secondary battery, which has a positive electrode, a negative electrode and an electrolyte layer interposed between the negative electrode and the positive electrode. The negative electrode contains negative electrode active material which occludes and discharges cation, and the positive electrode contains positive electrode active material which occludes and discharges cation. The negative electrode active material and positive electrode active material both contains lithium metal and lithium alloy. The electrolyte layer contains ion-conductive polymer electrolyte.
NOVELTY - The electrode substrates (1,1') are arranged opposingly and electrolyte liquid (5) is injected in the sealed space. A through-hole (12a) for electrolyte injection is formed in the electrode substrates, and is sealed by elastic hardening portion (12). The electrolyte liquid is injected in the state by penetrating a needle for electrolyte liquid injecting with respect to the elastic hardening portion.    USE - Dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The elution of the sealing material component by the electrolyte liquid is prevented, so that neither a swelling nor deterioration is produced in the sealing over a period of time. Hence the high sealing performance is obtained and the reliability and durability of the dye-sensitized solar cell is excellent.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of dye-sensitized solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the dye-sensitized solar cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Electrode substrates (1,1')    Electrolyte liquid (5)    Sealing material (8)    Elastic hardening portion (12)    Through-hole (12a)
NOVELTY - A metal-nanoparticle paste comprises metal colloid particles (A) which are formed of metal nanoparticles (A1) covered by protective colloid (A2), dispersion medium (B) and dispersal auxiliary agent (C) comprising hydrophilic compound having number average molecular weight of 150-3000 and boiling point or decomposition temperature of more than 250 degrees C. The dispersion medium (B) comprises polar solvent having boiling point of 100-250 degrees C.    USE - Metal-nanoparticle paste is used for manufacturing electroconductive base material (both claimed) used for substrate and circuit of transparent electrode for dye-sensitized solar cell. Uses include but are not limited to display device e.g. plasma display panel, fluorescent display tube, liquid crystal display, organic and inorganic electroluminescent display, and touch-sensitive display apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The metal-nanoparticle paste contains metal nanoparticles in high concentration, and effectively prevents swelling and peeling of film while baking during manufacture of electroconductive base material.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of electroconductive base material, which involves forming a film using metal-nanoparticle paste on a base material, and bake-processing the film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of structure of dye-sensitized solar cell.    Solar cell (1)    Transparent electrode (2a)    Glass substrate (2a1)    Silver-sintered pattern (2b)    Porous titanium dioxide layer (2c)    Electrolyte (3)    Counter electrode (4)
NOVELTY - A sealing film contains ethylene-unsaturated ester copolymer, a crosslinking agent and a coloring agent. The coloring agent contains bivalent metal oxide. The sealing film has volume resistivity value of 1x 1013-5x 1014 Omega .cm, after crosslinking curing at 60 degrees C.    USE - Sealing film is used for solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sealing film has excellent electrical insulation property and light reflection property. The leakage of electricity inside the battery comprising sealing film is prevented. The solar cell has excellent electric power generation efficiency and reliability, and is safe to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell.    Surface-side transparent protection material (11)    Back-surface side protective material (12)    Surface-side sealing film (13A)    Back-surface side sealing film (13B)    Photovoltaic cell (14)
NOVELTY - Composition (I) comprises an electrically-conductive resin and a hydrophilic material.    USE - (I) is useful as a conductive end-plate for an electrochemical cell, which is an electrolyzer or a fuel cell. (I) is useful in a seal. (I) is useful to control the expansion properties, the hydration and/or conductivity of a device (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - (I) controls the hydration of a device, hence enables a significant reduction in balance of plant. (I) enables fuel cell manifolding to hydrate or dry zones, and hydrates gases in dry areas or remove water in areas which is prone to flooding. The hydrophilic materials in (I) are softer, and deform slightly when pressed against the membrane, hence reduce damage to thin membrane materials from any edges in the cell or flow fields and exhibit antistatic properties.
NOVELTY - Polyester film having elemental phosphorus (0-170 ppm), comprises terminal carboxyl groups present at less than or equal to 26 eq./ton.    USE - The polyester film is useful as a back sheet in solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The polyester film: is biaxially oriented polyester film; prevents degradation of the film due to hydrolysis at a high level; maintains favorable mechanical properties, even when used for long periods of time in high temperature and high humidity environments; and maintains favorable light shielding properties or light beam reflectivity for long periods of time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for manufacturing a polyester film, comprising: feeding polyester chips into a kneader extruder; melting polyester chips by heating; extruding the melted polyester from a die; and hardening rapidly on a rotating cooling drum to obtain an unoriented sheet which is stretched in two axial directions to form a film, which is then heat treated and wound up.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a rigid support structure (14) that is mountable on portion of a roof cladding structure. The structure has rigid support components (16) made of thermally conductive material connected releasably to one another. The PV cells (42) are mounted on components connected to thermally conductive conduits (48) in heat transmitting relationship with components. The conduits are arranged to convey water to remove heat from PV cells through the components and conduits. A removable, light-transmitting cover (96) is spaced above and extending over the PV cells.    USE - Solar energy collection apparatus for generating electricity, and used in heating water in geyser and swimming pool.    ADVANTAGE - The heat from PV cells are removed by connecting the water conveying conduits to components. The cell breakage is reduced due to the protection of PV cells against impacts provided by removable cover that is spaced above the PV cells.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of solar energy collection apparatus.    Rigid support structure (14)    Rigid support components (16)    PV cell (42)    Thermally conductive conduit (48)    Removable cover (96)
NOVELTY - An electrolytic composition comprises an ionic liquid, an electrolytic salt, and inorganic fine particles.    USE - Electrolytic composition is used in secondary batteries (claimed). Uses include but are not limited to notebook personal computers, electronic book players, mobile telephones, pagers, portable copiers and printers, liquid-crystal televisions, electric shavers, electronic organizers, calculators, memory cards, backup power supplies, toys, motor vehicles, shoulder massage machines, pacemakers, and load conditioners.    ADVANTAGE - The electrolytic composition has high ion conductivity, low liquid leakage, and excellent flame retardance. The composition provides secondary batteries having excellent battery performance (e.g. charging/discharging property), durability, and electroconductivity. The electrolyte maintains the shape as a solid electrolyte.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An electrolytic composition comprises an ionic liquid of formula: Z+(Ra)nX-, an electrolytic salt, and inorganic fine particles.    Z=N, S, P, or nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocyclic ring;    Ra=optionally substituted alkyl;    Z+Ra=ring;    n=1 when Z is N or P, 4 when Z is S, and 3 when Z is nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocyclic ring;    X=N(SO2F)2, BF3Y', N(CN)2;and    Y'=alkyl or perfluoroalkyl.
NOVELTY - Plastic molded body made from polymethyl(meth)acrylate, is claimed, where the molded body is colored with at least one fluorescent dye.    USE - The plastic molded body is useful for manufacturing solar panels (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The plastic molded body: easily adapts to the geometric and structural requirements of the solar cell; is lighter than a comparable arrangement of mineral glass; can be manufactured easily in a cost effective manner; reduces the heat load of the solar cells and the associated loss of efficiency; and can be rendered impact-resistant, so that the solar cell array is protected against hail.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) producing the plastic molded body in a casting process comprising dissolving a colorant or colorant mixture in a monomer mixture, transferring the monomer mixture into a chamber and polymerizing by increasing the temperature; and    (2) a system comprising the above plastic molded body and a solar cell (4).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic representation of a solar cell with a homogeneously colored fluorescent collector.    Photonic molded body (1)    Fluorescent collector (2)    White plate (3)    Solar cell. (4)
NOVELTY - The element (1) has two profiles (4) with a tube section (5) and flat sections (6) including an inlet opening (7) and an outlet opening (8). The openings are connected to inlet and outlet collector lines (9, 10), respectively. The element is provided with a holding frame (2) supporting the profiles. The profiles and/or the frame are made of light metal material i.e. aluminum alloy. The flat sections are arranged mirror-symmetrically to a plane cutting a tube section longitudinal center axis. A heat insulating material i.e. foamed plastic or rock wool, is arranged beneath the profiles.    USE - Module element i.e. solar thermal module element, for a building (claimed) for absorbing heat energy from solar radiation and transferring the heat energy to medium e.g. rain water and condensation water, flowing through a tube section. Can also be used for a photovoltaic module element.    ADVANTAGE - The module element is provided with the holding frame supporting the profiles, thus minimizing assembly expenditure of the module element and realizing simply mountable and flexible applicable module element. The heat insulating material i.e. foamed plastic or rock wool, is arranged beneath the profiles, thus avoiding uncontrolled heat loss from the module element.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a system with a module element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a module element.    Module element (1)    Holding frame (2)    Profiles (4)    Tube section (5)    Flat sections (6)    Inlet opening (7)    Outlet opening (8)    Inlet collector line (9)    Outlet collector line (10)
NOVELTY - The organic resources and gasifying agent are reacted in presence of coke oven gas at high temperature under reduced atmosphere, to obtain combustible gas.    USE - Manufacture of combustible gas used for manufacture of hydrogen gas (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method economically and efficiently provides high quality combustible gas.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of hydrogen gas.
NOVELTY - The method involves adding surfactant of 0.5 to 2 weight percentage to a plating solution, where the surfactant is selected from polyethyleneoxide or polypropylene oxide surfactant. A conductive substrate is formed, where the substrate is made of titanium, glass substrate or synthetic resin material that is selected from polyethylene terephthalate, polycarbonate and polyimide or polyethylene naphthalate.    USE - Method for manufacturing opposing electrode i.e. indium tin oxide glass substrate, for a dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables easy application of soft conductivity plastic substrate in a dye sensitized solar cell, obtaining excellent adhesive force, and permits reducing the cost of the dye-sensitized solar cell. The method allows realization of excellent photochemical characteristic, so that stable dye sensitized solar cell can be used for a long period of time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a photographic view illustrating opposing electrodes manufacturing method.
NOVELTY - A polymeric electrolyte composition (18) comprises phase (I) including hollow and/or porous organic microparticles, and continuous phase (II) including ethylene oxide-containing polymer.    USE - Polymeric electrolyte composition is used for secondary batteries (claimed) e.g. lithium batteries, nickel-metal hydride batteries, zinc/air batteries, lithium/air batteries, carbon/zinc batteries, and rechargeable batteries. Uses include but are not limited to fuel cells, Graetzel cell, electrochemical devices, sensor devices, mobile phones, electric vehicles, cameras, video cameras, compact disks, cassette tapes, portable digital versatile disk (DVD) players, wireless reading devices, digital books, and portable computers.    ADVANTAGE - The polymeric electrolyte composition has high electrical conductivity, shear modulus and durability, excellent proccessability, flame retardancy, electrical performance and mechanical characteristics, and ability to withstand thermodynamic conditions.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) secondary battery; and    (2) preparation of polymeric electrolyte composition.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of secondary battery cell.    Secondary battery cell (10)    Anode (12)    Cathode (14)    Electrolyte (18)    Current collector (20)
NOVELTY - A sealing film contains ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, cross-linking agent and adsorption agent. The adsorption agent is inorganic fine particles having refractive index of 1.54 or less which are included in an amount of 0.1-1.5 parts mass with respect to 100 parts mass of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer.    USE - Sealing film is used for solar cell (claimed) e.g. silicon-type solar cell, thin film amorphous silicon-type solar cell and copper-indium selenide type solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell containing the sealing film has excellent transparency and electric power generation efficiency. Since the carboxylic acid generated by hydrolysis of sealing film at high temperature and high humidity can be adsorbed, the generation of rust of an electrode or conducting wire can be suppressed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the solar cell.    Light-receiving surface side transparent protection component (1)    Back surface side protection component (2)    Light-receiving surface side sealing component (3A)    Cell for solar cell (4)
NOVELTY - The module has an arrangement of photovoltaic cells (1) connected via cell connectors and located between cover layers (2a, 2b). A peripheral seal of the cover layers surrounds the module. Thermal expansion coefficients of the photovoltaic cells are different. The photovoltaic cells or the cell connectors are connected with the cover layers by a localized contact element (3a), which is made of organic or inorganic elastomer. Each cell has a material-fit connector and the contact element that is arranged in a sliding contact, spaced at a distance from the cover layers.    USE - Photovoltaic module.    ADVANTAGE - The thermal expansion coefficients of the photovoltaic cells are different to ensure minimization of the mechanical stress of the photovoltaic cells, thus reducing the manufacturing cost of the photovoltaic module, and ensuring economical production process of the photovoltaic module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The material-fit connection is adhesive- or solder or weld connection. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a photovoltaic module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a photovoltaic module.    Photovoltaic cells (1)    Cover layers (2a, 2b)    Localized contact elements (3a, b)
NOVELTY - A polymeric substrate (6) is produced by depositing first layer of inorganic material (61) on polymeric substrate using gas composition in treatment space comprising a precursor and oxygen ( less than or equal to 2%), and controlling power supply to provide energy across gap between two or more opposing electrodes of 30 less than or equal to J/cm2; and depositing second layer of inorganic material (6B) on first layer using gas composition in treatment space comprising precursor and oxygen ( greater than or equal to 3%), and controlling power supply to provide energy across gap between opposing electrodes of greater than or equal to 40 J/cm2.    USE - Method is used for producing a polymeric substrate (claimed) for electronic device, photovoltaic cell and/or semi-conductor devices.    ADVANTAGE - The method allows control of generation of specific species in gas composition used in atmospheric pressure glow discharge plasma, thus enabling controlled reactant processes in plasma, by which deposition of inorganic layers on polymeric substrate can be achieved under less restricted control as previously reported in prior art for instance due to formation of dust.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a plasma treatment apparatus which comprises at least two opposing electrodes and treatment space between at least two opposing electrodes. The at least two electrodes are connected to plasma control unit for generating atmospheric pressure glow discharge plasma in treatment space, and gas supply device (8) arranged to provide gas mixture in the treatment space in operation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a cross sectional view showing a treated substrate.    Polymeric substrate (6)    First layer of inorganic material (6a)    Second layer of inorganic material (6b)
NOVELTY - The solar module fastener (3) has a mounting rail with fastening bars. A retaining medium (2) is formed as U-shaped holder (1) with a base (4) and two brackets (5,6). The brackets have supporting grooves (7,8) formed opposite to each other for the fastening bars. The mounting rail is made up of aluminum. The holder is made up of plastic.    USE - Solar module fastener for a solar module.    ADVANTAGE - The solar module fastener has a mounting rail with fastening bars and retaining medium formed as U-shaped holder with a base and two brackets, and hence ensures safe and simple assembly of the solar module fastener.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for fastening a solar module at an article by a solar module fastener.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a holder.    Holder (1)    Retaining medium (2)    Solar module fastener (3)    Base (4)    Brackets (5,6)    Supporting grooves (7,8)
NOVELTY - The accumulator has a material (11) with phase shift allowing storing or releasing thermal energy by passing the material from a phase to another phase. The material is formed by a mixture constituted of a stearyl stearate wax (12) and a polyethylene wax (13), with two melting points, respectively. The waxes are miscible, so that the material has a third melting point whose temperature is comprised between temperatures of the melting points of the waxes. The temperature of the third melting point ranges between 35 degree Celsius and 65 degree Celsius.    USE - Thermal energy accumulator for a solar-water heater and a heating device (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The design of the accumulator increases the storage capacity of solar energy of an ecological installation while reducing volume necessary to the storage of energy in a solar-water heater, so as to reduce use of thermal energy.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a solar-water heater comprising a solar collector    (2) a heating device comprising a heat pump.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a thermal energy accumulator.    Container (10)    Material (11)    Stearyl stearate wax (12)    Polyethylene wax (13)    Opening (14)
NOVELTY - The carrier (2) has a fixation unit (3) for fixing the carrier on a roof (7), and another fixation unit for fixing a solar panel (4) under the removable roof basket carrier. Frame elements (5, 6) are extended on both sides of the roof. Transversal bars (8, 9) connect the elements for forming a grid. The panel is covered by a protection plate i.e. plexiglas (RTM: polymethyl methacrylate). The panel is used as a power supply for an equipment e.g. portable computer, in a motor vehicle (1).    USE - Roof basket carrier for a motor vehicle (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The fixation unit permits easy assembling of the solar panel under the carrier, so that the solar panel is protected by the carrier, thus permitting transportation of the loads on the carrier, without damaging the solar panel. The carrier also permits easy disassembling of the solar panel.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for assembling a roof basket carrier on a motor vehicle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a motor vehicle equipped with a roof basket carrier.    Motor vehicle (1)    Roof basket carrier (2)    Fixation unit (3)    Solar panel (4)    Frame elements (5, 6)    Roof (7)    Transversal bars (8, 9)
NOVELTY - The device (1) has a support (8) rotatable around an axis by a drive element, and a coupling element (11) fixed to an anchor. The coupling element has an axial bearing surface for the support, and forms a retainer between two side walls arranged at a distance from each other, where the anchor is fixed in the retainer in a clamping manner by a fastening unit. The anchor is designed as a post that is made from concrete or steel, and a supporting frame (4) is supported at a pivot mounting (3) in a rotatable manner around a vertical axis (6), where the bearing surface is made from plastic.    USE - Tracking device for a solar element. Uses include but are not limited to a collector, absorber, deflector and photovoltaic module.    ADVANTAGE - The coupling element forms the retainer between two side walls that are arranged at a distance from each other, where the anchor is fixed in the retainer in the clamping manner by the fastening unit, thus enabling the tracking device to be mounted in different ground conditions in a simple manner, while manufacturing the tracking device in a cost-effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a tracking device.    Tracking device (1)    Pivot mounting (3)    Supporting frame (4)    Vertical axis (6)    Support (8)    Coupling element (11)
NOVELTY - The building roof has multiple linear arrays (86) of curved tile (84) which are parallel to and set at a distance from each other in a transverse direction. Multiple strip-shaped solar cell panels (10) are set between adjacent arrays of curved tiles. The solar cell panel has a width equal to the distance between the adjacent arrays of curved tiles. The linear arrays of curved tiles are set with the concave surfaces facing downwards, and oriented in direction of maximum inclination of the roof. The base of the photovoltaic panel has a roll-bond panel with channels for thermovective fluid.    USE - Building roof mounted with solar cell panels, particularly for buildings located in historic centers.    ADVANTAGE - The building roof is formed by alternation of arrays of curved tiles and solar cell panels, which enables reduction of the impact on the landscape of the solar radiation system with greater ease integration of the solar radiation system. The heat in excess of the photovoltaic cells is transferred to the thermovective fluid that circulates within the channels of roof-bond panel, where fluid is used for production of hot water for sanitary purpose. The presence of roll-bond panel improves efficiency of the photovoltaic cells by reducing negative effects of temperature on efficiency of the photovoltaic cells.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the finished roof.    Solar cell panels (10)    Base structure (54)    Insulating material (60)    Curved tiles (84)    Linear arrays (86)
NOVELTY - The solar cell (1) has an attachment chamber (3) provided on a side (9) of the solar cell, where the side is turned towards a light source e.g. sun. A heat transmitting medium e.g. fluid medium such as water, gas medium or vaporous medium, flows through the chamber. The chamber is separated from the solar cell and a cover (5) by two plates, which are formed from glass, plastic or foil. The plates are provided with a coating, which is stable with respect to radiation of specific wavelength.    USE - Solar cell for use as an electrical component to directly convert radiation energy obtained from sun light into electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - The plates are provided with a coating, which is stable with respect to radiation of specific wavelength, thus controlling overheating of the solar cell, and hence maintaining uniform electrical output of the cell without the need for increasing size of the cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a solar cell.    Solar cell (1)    Attachment chamber (3)    Cover (5)    Solar radiation (7)    Side of solar cell (9)
NOVELTY - A solution comprising dye (4) or mixture of dye and cosorbent is injected or pumped between two sealed electrodes of a solar cell device, with or before an electrolyte (6), and dyeing time of metal oxide is reduced.    USE - Method for reducing dyeing time of metal oxide during manufacture of dye-sensitized solar cell used for solar panel (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The dye-sensitized solar cell is quickly and efficiently manufactured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of dye-sensitized solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of dye-sensitized solar cell.    Glass (1)    Tin oxide (2,5)    Titanium oxide (3)    Dye (4)    Platinum coating (5)    Electrolyte (6)
NOVELTY - The device has a connector (4) which is provided on a frame having a concave portion (7). A connector cap (5) is mounted on the connector having elastic, elastomeric or rubber made protrusion (51). A battery cover (3) made of polycarbonate is attached to the frame and formed with a convex portion (6) which is engaged with the concave portion, and the protrusion is engaged inside a notch (8), when the connector cap is mounted on the connector.    USE - Electronic device e.g. portable telephone set. Can also be used in personal digital assistant (PDA).    ADVANTAGE - The breakage of the battery cover or the connector cap due to collision during the mounting of the cap on the connector is avoided, as the connector cap is made of soft material with elasticity which absorbs the impacts of collision, even the notch of the battery cover collides with the protrusion of the connector cap due to vibration during falling of the portable telephone set. The electronic device is capable of preventing the battery cover from dropping out due to impact or fall of the electronic device, since the notch of the battery cover is engaged inside protrusion of connector cap, when the connector cap is mounted on connector.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of locking a cover of electronic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the portable telephone set.    Portable telephone set (1)    Battery cover (3)    Connector (4)    Connector cap (5)    Convex portion (6)    Concave portion (7)    Notch (8)    Protrusion (51)
NOVELTY - Carbon monoxide generated within a hermetically sealed container is oxidized to carbon dioxide within the container in which a substance which generates carbon monoxide is contained and no gaseous oxygen is present, and the resultant carbon dioxide is adsorbed within the container.    USE - Method for processing carbon monoxide.    ADVANTAGE - The method is economical. The electrical storage device has improved durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) molded product, which contains resin (100 parts mass) and carbon monoxide oxidation catalyst (1-300 parts mass); and    (2) nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery and electrical double layer capacitor, which contain molded product in the container in which electrical storage element is enclosed in electrical storage device.
NOVELTY - An organic photoelectric conversion element (10) has a layer containing compound having pyrrole group-containing partial structure (I) between a cathode (13) and an anode (12), and a bulk heterojunction layer (14) having p-type semiconductor material and n-type semiconductor material.    USE - Organic photoelectric conversion element is used for solar cell and optical sensor array (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The organic photoelectric conversion element has high photoelectric conversion efficiency and durability. The organic thin-film solar cell comprising the organic photoelectric conversion element is economically manufactured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An organic photoelectric conversion element has a layer containing compound having pyrrole group-containing partial structure of formula (I) between a cathode and an anode, and a bulk heterojunction layer having p-type semiconductor material and n-type semiconductor material.    Z1=optionally substituted 6-membered nitrogen-containing aromatic ring;    Z2=optionally substituted aromatic hydrocarbyl ring or aromatic heterocyclic ring;and    R1=H, halo, optionally substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for optical sensor array, which has organic photoelectric conversion element arranged in array form.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows sectional view of solar cell.    Organic photoelectric conversion element (10)    Substrate (11)    Anode (12)    Cathode (13)    Bulk heterojunction layer (14)
NOVELTY - The fuel cell (10) has a membrane electrode assembly (14) sandwiched between a pair of separators (16,18) each including a respective metal plates (38,48) having a flow field for supplying a gas to an anode (24) or a cathode (22) of electrode assembly. The elastically deformable resin films (40,50) are provided on one surface of the respective metal plates, and the rubber seals (42,52) are provided on the other surface of the respective metal plates. The resin film is joined integrally to the metal plate.    USE - Fuel cell such as solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - Since the elastically deformable resin film is provided on one surface of metal plate of the separator, and the rubber seal is provided on other surface of metal plate, the injection molding for forming rubber seal, is needed to be carried out only once without causing deformation of the metal plate. Thus the fuel cell is produced efficiently. The amount of rubber required for rubber seal is reduced and the production cost is reduced. The resin film is joined to the metal plate simply by welding, thus the separator is fabricated easily.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of producing fuel cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded view of fuel cell.    Fuel cell (10)    Membrane electrode assembly (14)    Separators (16,18)    Cathode (22)    Anode (24)    Metal plates (38,48)    Elastically deformable resin films (40,50)    Rubber seals (42,52)
NOVELTY - The device has a voltage and current collecting module, a data collecting module and a temperature collecting module for testing data in a lithium polymer storage battery. The data is transmitted to a charging and managing control unit to obtain an output signal. The output signal is compared with a pre-stored standard value in cell parameter mold storage. The compared result is transmitted to the charging managing and controlling unit to obtain corresponded voltage value of the charging current. A charging control module is started up to manage charging of the storage battery.    USE - Intelligent self-adapted charging management device for a lithium polymer storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The device can avoid over-charging phenomenon and over-heating phenomenon. The device can provide multiple charging modes, and allows a nickel-cadmium cell and the lithium polymer storage battery to share a single charging device. The charging control module is started up to manage the charging of the storage battery, thus satisfying requirement of self-adapted charging.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a control system for an intelligent self-adapted charging management device of a lithium polymer storage battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating the steps involved in an intelligent self-adapted charging management device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The collector has an upper heat insulation water tank and a lower heat insulation water tank air-tightly connected with multiple light vacuum glass circulating heat collecting pipes in a parallel manner and fixed on a vertically fixed reflecting plate by a lower support groove and an upper cover groove. The upper heat insulation water tank and the lower heat insulation water tank are of equal size, and are symmetrical. Two liners of the upper heat insulation water tank and the lower heat insulation water tank are 1010-3010 mm in length, 45 mm in width and 45 mm in height.    USE - Vertical light vacuum glass circulating solar heat collector.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a vertical light vacuum glass circulating solar heat collector.
NOVELTY - The method involves cutting a coiled material to be blocks by a shearing machine (12). The blocks with an EVA protective film (14) are packaged to obtain a solar photocell component using an ultrasonic welding machine (13) to weld an electrode. A magnetron sputtering film-coating complete production line is pumped to be a vacuum state by a vacuum pump. A working gas argon is fed to keep a working pressure by a micro-pumping molecular pump, where the magnetron sputtering film-coating complete production line does not break a vacuum degree under a normal working condition.    USE - Method for preparing a copper-indium-gallium-selenium soft film solar photocell on a continuous production line.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides stable quality.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The method putters indium silicide or zinc silicide semiconductor combining film and aluminum and zinc oxide or ITO transparent conductive film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of a copper-indium-gallium-selenium soft film solar photocell.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Vacuum sputter-coating chamber (10)    Rear tension coiler (11)    Shearing machine (12)    Ultrasonic welding machine (13)    EVA protective film (14)
NOVELTY - The process involves sorting a waste lead storage battery after disassembled, and obtaining a grid, a lead plaster and a waste plastic through separating. Stibium volatized from a grid on a condenser is collected. A lead plaster is desulphurized and converted by using Na2CO3 as a desulphurizer, so that PbSO4 is converted to PbCO3. A desulphurized pulpy material is prepared to a pellet. A vacuum thermal cracking reaction is carried out to the waste plastic at 500-650 degrees centigrade to obtain pyrolytic oil and pyrolytic gas.    USE - Process for recovering a waste lead storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The process enables recovering the waste lead storage battery with low energy consumption, high coefficient of recovery and environment friendliness.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a waste lead storage battery recovering process. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The tile has a rubber plastic plate block whose two ends are connected with an annular joint seat, and multiple uniformly distributed metal inner pipes connected into a circulation water passage. An upper part of the tile is pressed with a wave-shaped outer shell, and a lower part of the tile is pressed with an aluminum plastic plate and a foaming layer. Water inlet and outlet pipe joints are connected with each other. The wave-shaped outer shell with high transparency is pressed on an outer surface of the tile.    USE - Solar heat transmission tile.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar heat transmission tile.
NOVELTY - The device has a spacer bush pedestal (1) fixed on a jack outwardly turned edge of a liner (3), and a sealing ring (4) installed on the jack outwardly turned edge. A spacer bush (2) is inserted on the spacer bush pedestal, and an insulating layer (5) is separated from a vacuum pipe (7). An outer end of the spacer bush is extended out of the jack outwardly turned edge of a shell (6). The spacer bush and the spacer bush pedestal are sealed by a sealing gel. The spacer bush pedestal and the spacer bush are made of a plastic material.    USE - Water leakage-proof device for a vacuum pipe solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure, and has convenient construction, low cost, good leakage-proof effect, good insulating effect and long useful time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a water leakage-proof device for a vacuum pipe solar water heater.    Spacer bush pedestal (1)    Spacer bush (2)    Liner (3)    Sealing ring (4)    Insulating layer (5)    Shell (6)    Vacuum pipe (7)
NOVELTY - A salt type perfluorinated sulfonic resin solution is prepared by adding perfluorinated sulfonic resin with sulfonyl functional group into alcohol solution and soaking, positioning perfluorinated sulfonic resin which is soaked in container, washing by pure water until pH is 7 and drying, and positioning obtained R type perfluorinated sulfonic resin, adding solvent with high boiling point, controlling temperature to be 110-250 degrees C and retaining R type perfluorinated sulfonic resin under protection of inert gas to obtain R type perfluorinated sulfonic resin solution.    USE - Preparation of salt type perfluorinated sulfonic resin solution for preparing fuel battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method has simple and easy operation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A salt type perfluorinated sulfonic resin solution is prepared by adding perfluorinated sulfonic resin with sulfonyl functional group into solution of alcohol of formula ROH with mass percentage is 5-40% and soaking for 2-48 hours at 0-98 degrees C, positioning perfluorinated sulfonic resin which is soaked in container, washing by pure water at 10-100 degrees C until pH is 7 and drying at 30-130 degrees C to obtain R type perfluorinated sulfonic resin, and positioning R type perfluorinated sulfonic resin after treatment in container, adding solvent with high boiling point, controlling temperature to be 110-250 degrees C and retaining R type perfluorinated sulfonic resin under protection of inert gas for 2-24 hours to obtain R type perfluorinated sulfonic resin solution.
NOVELTY - The system has a cell plate (1) and a support frame (8) connected together by two shaft bearings (2). A rotating support (3) is fixed on an upright post (4) whose lower end is provided with a base (7). A lifting device (5) is installed on a support arm (6), which is fixed on the frame, where the lifting device is a spiral lifting machine or a C-type lifting system. An oil-sealing element (3-1) made of PTFE or polyformaldehyde is provided between the rotating support and a driving shaft of a driving motor.    USE - Solar photovoltaic generating system for use during sun tracking.    ADVANTAGE - The system consumes less power. The system is inexpensive and easily repairable, and has power-saving function.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar photovoltaic generating system.    Cell plate (1)    Shaft bearings (2)    Rotating support (3)    Oil-sealing element (3-1)    Upright post (4)    Lifting device (5)    Support arm (6)    Base (7)    Support frame (8)
NOVELTY - A reflector (406) comprises a substrate having upper and lower surfaces, and layer (i) of reflective material arranged on upper surface. The layer (i) of reflective material is coated with a color material which is stable to ultraviolet light.    USE - Reflector is used for photovoltaic power generator (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - When the reflector is arranged adjacent to photovoltaic panel, the reflector reflects additional sunlight onto panel to increase the electrical output of panel without damaging solar collector material of the panel.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for photovoltaic power generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the photovoltaic panel and reflector.    Photovoltaic panel (402)    Reflector (406)    Support bar (420)    Mounting post (422)    Arm (424)
NOVELTY - Gel polymer electrolyte comprises polymer, electrolyte, organic solvent, and inorganic filling material, where the electrolyte and the organic solvent and the inorganic filling material are dispersed in the polymer, and the inorganic filling material is lithium sulfate and/or lithium sulfite.    USE - The gel polymer electrolyte is useful for preparing polymer battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The specific conductance of the gel polymer electrolyte is improved and the discharging performance of the battery and the gel polymer is also improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are:    (1) a polymer battery comprising an anode, a cathode, a separating membrane and gel polymer electrolyte which is placed between the anode and the cathode, where the gel polymer electrolyte is the gel polymer electrolyte; and    (2) a preparation method for the polymer battery comprising adding the mixed solution of electrolyte and inorganic filling material and polymerizable monomer and organic solvent into the space between the anode and cathode of the battery, then polymerizing the polymerizable monomer in the mixed solution under polymerizing condition for obtaining gel material, where the inorganic filling material is lithium sulfate and/or lithium sulfite.
NOVELTY - A paste composition contains crosslinked acrylic resin particles having gel fraction of 50-100 %mass, a titanium compound and a solvent. The solvent is a mixture of a monoterpene-type compound, sesquiterpene-type compound, alkanediol, alkane triol and/or their derivatives. The content of titanium compound is 0.001-0.1 %mass.    USE - Paste composition is used for reverse-electron-reaction suppression film for dye-sensitized solar cell (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The reverse-electron-reaction suppression film containing the paste composition is economically manufactured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) reverse-electron-reaction suppression film (8); and    (2) dye-sensitized solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the dye-sensitized solar cell.    Transparent substrate (1)    Transparent conductive film (2)    Sealing material (3)    Electrolyte (4)    Reverse-electron-reaction suppression film (8)
NOVELTY - The module has a photoelectric cell layer producing electricity and supplying electricity to outside through electrodes. An elastomer is connected to one side part of the photoelectric cell layer. A button portion is formed in another side part of the photoelectric cell layer. A penetration hole is formed in a slider, where a load line is inserted into the penetration hole. The photoelectric cell layer is made of single-crystal silicon, poly-crystal silicon or amorphous silicon. A protrusion part is formed in one end of the elastomer.    USE - Photovoltaic module.    ADVANTAGE - The module eliminates the need of a separate solder process for fixing the load line in a clamping portion. The manufacturing process of the photovoltaic device can be streamlined. The module reduces the inferiority rate in the solder process. The reliability of the module can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a photovoltaic module.
NOVELTY - Preparation of epoxy resin system involves installing flow production line to continuously prepare resin part, and installing flow production line to continuously prepare curing agent part. Each production line comprises raw material transmission channels, a static mixer and a control system, Outlets of transmission channels are connected in parallel with inlets of static mixer. Each transmission channel comprises, in sequence, raw material container, transmission pump, heater, flow meter and regulation valve. The control system includes signal detector and signal processor.    USE - Method for preparing epoxy resin system (claimed) used for wind driven generator blade.    ADVANTAGE - The method is convenient to operate and can perform front-to-end automated, continuous operation and control during whole production, with high production efficiency and stable quality.
NOVELTY - A battery composition comprises derivative(s) chosen from organic pigment derivative having acidic functional group and triazine derivative having acidic functional group, resin having basic functional group and carbon material as conductive support agent.    USE - Battery composition is used for lithium secondary battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The battery composition has excellent dispersion stability without inhibiting electroconductivity of conductive support agent, and wettability. The lithium secondary battery formed using the composition has excellent charge-discharge property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of battery composition; and    (2) lithium secondary battery.
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic module has a transparent plate, a transparent composite film provided on the transparent plate, and strips of thin film solar cell (3) on the transparent composite film. Power bus bars (4a,4b) are provided which are in contact with the strips of thin film solar cell. Another transparent composite film is provided on the strips of thin film solar cell and another transparent plate is provided on the latter transparent composite film. The strips of thin film solar cell are isolated on external substrate containing materials such as glass, metals or plastics.    USE - Photovoltaic module for building-, architectural- or automotive glazing (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic module has a transparent plate, a transparent composite film provided on the transparent plate, and strips of thin film solar cell on the transparent composite film, and hence ensures a cost-effective and improved photovoltaic module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An independent claim is also included for manufacturing a photovoltaic module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic top view of a photovoltaic module.    Thin film solar cell (3)    Power bus bars (4a,4b)    Distance (d)    Strip breadth (w)
NOVELTY - The system has a greenhouse (101) for establishing a partially enclosed interior region comprising a selectively protected environment relative to an exterior region, and a transmitter for transmittance of solar radiation from the sun to the interior region. Solar receivers receive solar energy at each of interior region focal points, and solar concentrators perform point-focus concentration of a fraction of the solar radiation transmitted on the interior region focal points while concurrently tracking relative motion of the sun and maintaining the interior region focal points stationary.    USE - Concentrated solar energy collection system for use in a factory.    ADVANTAGE - The system enables the solar receivers and concentrators that rotate around the receivers to track the sun by low weight of the concentrators and absence of wind forces on the concentrators, thus enabling relatively efficient energy recovery throughout the year.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for collecting concentrated solar energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic overview of a greenhouse-enclosed concentrated solar thermal system providing heat to a factory housing an industrial process.    Greenhouse (101)    Inlet pipe (108)    Outlet pipe (109)    Stick figure person (113)    Storage system (124)
NOVELTY - The device (600) has a U-shaped substrate positioned in a patient's mouth, and a rechargeable battery carried by the substrate. A tissue contact electrode extends outwardly from the substrate to contact a tissue area in the patient's mouth. A controller is carried by the substrate and cooperates with the battery and the electrode to provide an electrical stimulation to the tissue area. The battery and the controller are sealed between thermoplastic layers of the substrate. An adhesive layer is provided between the thermoplastic layers.    USE - Intra-oral electronic therapy device for treating disorder in a patient. Uses include but are not limited to snoring, sleep apnea, bruxing and temporomandibular joint disorders.    ADVANTAGE - The device provides effective treatment for the disorders in the patient.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for providing intra-oral electronic therapy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an intra-oral appliance for treating bruxism.    Intra-oral electronic therapy device (600)    Electronics package (602)    Pressure electro-conductive rubber sensor or pressure receptor switch (604)    Tissue contact (606)
NOVELTY - The accumulator has a container containing an electrochemical beam, and a current output terminal electrically connected to a wall of the container. Another current output terminal (7) traverses the wall. The latter terminal has a threaded rod (32) that is provided with an inserted portion (33) inserted in an internal thread, and a projecting portion (34) projecting above the latter current output terminal. The projecting portion of the rod has length that ranges from 1 cm to 8 cm. The inserted portion is treated by micro-encapsulating of anaerobic polymerization resin.    USE - Accumulator i.e. lithium-ion accumulator (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The current output terminal traversing the wall of the container permits maintenance of reliability of the electrical connection irrespective of number of connection changes throughout the lifetime of the accumulator, and permits reliable electrical connection towards the exterior irrespective of a used electrical connector, thus assuring closing of a filling orifice of an electrolyte in a reliable manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for fabricating an accumulator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a current output terminal, of an accumulator, connected to an electrical connection device.    Current output terminal (7)    Electrical connector (27)    Threaded rod (32)    Inserted portion (33)    Projecting portion (34)
NOVELTY - The device has an elongated hemi-cylindrical body including semi-circular cross section and elongated length. Inside diameter of the body is approximately equal to outside diameter of a heat collecting element. Upper and lower projections are formed on the body and cooperate to maintain physical engagement with the heat collecting element when the device is placed on the heat collecting element. The body comprises sheet metal or high temperature polymer. A standoff device maintains standoff between the body inside diameter and the element outside diameter.    USE - Concentrating solar power (CSP) heat collecting element insulating device for a CSP device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is provided with the elongated hemi-cylindrical body, where inside diameter of body is approximately equal to outside diameter of the heat collecting element such that the device can easily installed on the element, thus easily insulating a side of the element facing away from a reflector trough and reducing heat losses by radiation, convection and/or conduction.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of an evacuated outer tube.    Evacuated outer tube (302)    Shield device body (310)
NOVELTY - The cover has a black plastic film roof covering (2) stapled to a housing frame (8). A central water spray manifold (10) is mounted under a peak of the covering. A water pump (16) is turned on by a thermostat when a temperature of the covering reaches a pre-determined level. The pump transfers water from a swimming pool (18) to the manifold via a water conduit tube i.e. supply tube (14). The manifold has a set of spray apertures (12) directing the water to the underside of the covering. Water moves via a slide down (40) to the underside of the covering to reach a water directing channel (20).    USE - Pool protection and solar heating cover.    ADVANTAGE - The cover protects the people and the pool, and utilizes the heat generated from the sun to warm the pool water. The channel is placed strategically to direct the heated water into the pool.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective sectional view of a pool protection and solar heating cover.    Black plastic film roof covering (2)    Housing frame (8)    Central water spray manifold (10)    Spray apertures (12)    Supply tube (14)    Water pump (16)    Swimming pool (18)    Water directing channel (20)    Slide down (40)
NOVELTY - A porous electrode substrate is produced by joining short carbon fibers through mesh-shaped carbon fiber having average diameter of 4 mu m or less.    USE - Porous electrode substrate is used for membrane-electrode assembly for polymer electrolyte fuel cell (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The porous electrode substrate having excellent handleability, favorable gas-air permeability and electroconductivity is manufactured by an economical method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of porous electrode substrate, which involves manufacturing precursor sheet in which carbon short fiber and carbon fiber precursor short fiber with mean diameter of 5 mu m or less is dispersed and carbonizing the precursor sheet at 1000 degrees C or more.
NOVELTY - The thin film solid lithium ion secondary battery has positive electrode side collector film (30), positive electrode active material film (40), solid electrolytic membrane (50), negative electrode side collector film (70) contains titanium that are formed in electrically insulating substrate (10) made of an organic resin. A negative electrode electric potential forming layer (64) is formed of different material from a negative electrode active layer to form a negative electrode electric potential at the time of charging.    USE - Thin film solid lithium ion secondary battery used in portable electronic device.    ADVANTAGE - Since the negative electrode electric potential forming layer is formed of different material from a negative electrode active layer to form a negative electrode electric potential at the time of charging, the charging/discharging in atmosphere is achieved and the stable drive can be enabled. As the occurrence of the short in the charging/discharging is prevented, the manufacture yield, charge-and-discharge characteristic of the thin film solid lithium ion secondary battery can be improved. Hence the high efficient and inexpensive thin film lithium cell can be attained. Since the spreading of lithium to the negative electrode side collector can be suppressed, the repeating charge-and-discharge characteristics durability is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of thin film solid lithium ion secondary battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solid lithium ion battery.    Electrically insulating substrate (10)    Positive electrode side collector film (30)    Positive electrode active material film (40)    Solid electrolytic membrane (50)    Negative electrode electric potential forming layer (64)    Negative electrode side collector film (70)
NOVELTY - A sealing-agent composition contains hydrogenated polybutadiene compound (a) having (meth)acryl group, hydrogenated polybutene compound (b) having kinematic viscosity of 100-5000 cSt at 98.9 degrees C, (meth)acrylic compound (c) having alicyclic hydrocarbon group and a photoinitiator (d).    USE - Sealing-agent composition is used for dye-sensitized solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The dye-sensitized solar cell comprising the sealing-agent composition has excellent reliability. Leakage or evaporation of electrolyte in the solar cell is suppressed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for dye-sensitized solar cell, which has a seal component formed using sealing agent composition.
NOVELTY - The method involves peeling support (17b) which consists of support glass substrate (19b) and resin layer (18b) from electronic device (10). The electronic device is fixed to fixation surface (20a) of stage (20). A knife (30) is inserted in interface of resin layer and substrate (12b) of support to-be separated.    USE - Method for manufacturing electronic device e.g. panel such as liquid crystal panel, organic electroluminescent panel, plasma display panel, field emission panel, etc for display apparatus (both claimed) such as LCD display apparatus, organic LED (OLED) display apparatus, etc. Can also be used in manufacturing elements for solar cell, thin film secondary battery, semiconductor wafer, pressure sensor, acceleration sensor, rigid printed circuit board, flexible printed substrate, rigid flexible printed circuit board, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The resin layer and substrate which are connected closely can be removed within short time without damage by using knife. The generation of defect due to adhesion of foreign materials can be suppressed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for peeling apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional drawing of peeling apparatus.    Electronic device (10)    Substrate (12b)    Peeling support (17b)    Resin layer (18b)    Support glass substrate (19b)    Stage (20)    Fixation surface (20a)    Knife (30)
NOVELTY - The tile (2) has a fastening hook attached to a rear side of a supporting body (4) for fastening the roof tile to a supporting structure of roofs such that the fastening hook is detachably transported from the supporting body to a construction area. The fastening hook is fastened to the supporting body at a side of the construction area. The supporting body is made of plastic. The fastening hook is arranged below a retaining lug with which the supporting body is fitted to the supporting structure in a laid condition.    USE - Roof tile for use in a photovoltaic-roof system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The roof tile is designed such that the photovoltaic-roof system is mounted in a simple, safe and reliable manner, thus avoiding interference of overall optical impression of the construction area.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a roof tile.    Roof tile (2)    Supporting body (4)    Recess (8)    Photovoltaic element (10)    Ventilation slots (12)
NOVELTY - The method involves adhering an electroconductive tape (18) containing a thermosetting resin and electroconductive particle, to an adhesion face of bus bar (21). The bus bar adhered with tape, is adhered onto a back surface electrode layer (14) of a solar cell string (10) including a transparent electroconductive film (12), a photovoltaic conversion layer (13), and the back surface electrode layer which are formed on a translucent insulation substrate (11).    USE - Manufacturing method of thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Since the bus bar on which the electroconductive tape is adhered, is adhered onto the back surface electroconductive film of solar cell string, the process of adhering electroconductive tape to the adhesion surface of bus bar is implemented even if the solar cell string is not arrived from the pretreatment process, and the damage to the back surface electrode layer is prevented. Thus the tact time in adhesion process is shortened significantly and the productivity of solar cell is increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view explaining the manufacturing process of thin film solar cell.    Solar cell string (10)    Translucent insulation substrate (11)    Transparent electroconductive film (12)    Photovoltaic conversion layer (13)    Back surface electrode layer (14)    Electroconductive tape (18)    Bus bar (21)
NOVELTY - The frame has a pressure bar inserted into an upper end of an upper horizontal folded plate. A rubber bar is locked between the pressure bar and the upper horizontal folded plate. An angular aluminum material is inserted into an end part of a vertical folded plate. An outer edge of inner side of a lower horizontal folded plate is provided with turn-up limbs to form a clip mouth with an outward opening. Upper tooth patterns are provided at rear part of the limbs. Lower tooth patterns are provided at the inner side of the lower horizontal folded plate below the limbs.    USE - Frame for a flat-plate solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The frame is simple to install, and has aesthetic appearance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a frame.
NOVELTY - The tank has a medium circulation pipeline (8) arranged on a liner jacket (1). The medium circulation pipeline is equipped with an enforced circulating pump (6). A middle position of the tank is provided with a hot water outlet pipe (3). The enforced circulating pump is installed in a hot water box end cover. A surface of a rotor of the circulating pump is provided with a plastic layer. The plastic layer and an impeller are combined to form an integral structure. A surface of a rotor axis part of the circulating pump is covered with nano zirconium oxide coating.    USE - Balcony wall mounted water tank.    ADVANTAGE - The tank ensures that space is provided for expansion of water level when water temperature is raised, so as to eliminate potential safety hazard, and surface of the rotor is provided with a plastic layer that is combined with the impeller to form an integral structure, so that corrosion phenomenon can be prevented and service life of the pump can be prolonged.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a balcony wall mounted water tank.    Liner jacket (1)    Hot water outlet pipe (3)    Enforced circulating pump (6)    Medium circulation pipeline (8)
NOVELTY - The collector has a connection box provided with an inner chamber, a temperature preserving layer and an outer shell, where upper part of the connection box is provided with a photovoltaic member and a bump. LED lamp modules are respectively arranged between the photovoltaic member and a framework, where the photovoltaic member is connected with a side bar by a U-shaped rubber bar. The side bar is equipped with a U-shaped insertion hole that is provided with an inverse hook that is connected with the bump.    USE - Photoelectric heat collector.    ADVANTAGE - The collector has simple connection, and is easy to assemble. The collector can be used to conveniently repair, and has high efficiency. The collector can convert solar energy into electric power to provide energy resource for circulation when the collector absorbs solar energy and converts into heat energy, so that the collector saves energy resource.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a photoelectric heat collector.
NOVELTY - The method involves equipping a heat storage body with a metal frame and a light transmission glass. The light transmission glass is provided with a multi-point arranged light gathering magnifier, a panel, a hollow interlayer, a control valve, a reflow pipe, a liquid storage heat storage tank, a reflowing pipe, a separation cutting device, a multidimensional light gathering and reflecting plate, a heat absorption plate, an insulating plate, a metal plate, a pipeline locking sealing device, a rechargeable battery, and a controller.    USE - Solar heat storage method for a home, hotel and a work place.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic illustration of a solar heat storage method.
NOVELTY - The collector has a water inner liner arranged in a water tank outer barrel. A vacuum collector tube is transversely inserted and hermetically mounted above a tube opening of an inner liner hole to realize transversely inserted and densely arranged installations among vacuum collector tubes. A wind ring sleeved on a tube wall of the vacuum collector tube is arranged in an inserting portion on the vacuum collector tube and is inserted with a locating tube head in the tube opening and the outer barrel.    USE - Vacuum collector tube solar thermal collector for a solar thermal collector system in a building.    ADVANTAGE - The collector improves stability and durability of a solar thermal collector system, is perfectly matched with the building. The collector has thermal collection, thermal maintenance and building material saving functions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of a vacuum collector tube solar thermal collector.
NOVELTY - The collector has an insulating layer mounted between a water tank inner liner and an outer barrel. A vacuum collector tube is transversely inserted and hermetically mounted above a tube opening of the inner liner hole to realize transversely inserted and densely arranged installations among the vacuum collector tubes. A wind ring is sleeved on a tube wall of the vacuum collector tube, and is arranged in an inserting portion between the vacuum collector pipe and the outer barrel.    USE - Solar thermal collector for a solar thermal collector system in a building.    ADVANTAGE - The collector improves the stability and durability of the solar thermal collector system. The solar thermal collector has thermal collection function and thermal maintenance and building material saving functions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of a solar thermal collector.
NOVELTY - The collector has glass vacuum heat tube collector tube whose heat releasing condensation heat releasing section tube head is inserted in a sealing ring of an inner pot tube hole or in a tubular water sleeve. A water tank inner pot is set in the water tank outer barrel. A water tank insulating layer is clamped between the water tank inner pot and the water tank outer barrel. An insertion position part between the glass vacuum heat tube collector tube and the outer barrel is provided with a wind ring sleeved on a tube wall of the glass vacuum heat tube collector tube.    USE - Solar heat collector for a solar heat collector system in a building.    ADVANTAGE - The collector can improve stability and durability of the solar heat collector system, achieve perfect combination with the building and the solar heat collector, and has thermal maintenance and building material saving functions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of a solar heat collector.
NOVELTY - The collector has a water inner liner arranged in a water tank outer barrel. An insulating layer is mounted between the water tank inner liner and the outer barrel. A water tank is provided with water inlet and outlet. The water tank is transversely mounted at an upper end of a fixing bracket. The fixing bracket supporting the vacuum collector tube is a bearing fixing bracket. A wind ring sleeved on a tube wall of the vacuum collector tube is arranged in an inserting portion between the vacuum collector pipe and the outer barrel.    USE - Solar thermal collector for a solar thermal collector system in a building.    ADVANTAGE - The collector can improve stability and durability of the solar thermal collector system, achieve perfect combination with the building, and has better thermal maintenance and building material saving functions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of a solar thermal collector.
NOVELTY - The collector has a water inner liner arranged in a water tank outer barrel. An insulating layer is mounted between the water tank inner liner and the outer barrel. A water tank is provided with water inlet and outlet. The water tank is transversely mounted at an upper end of a fixing bracket i.e. bearing fixing bracket. The fixing bracket supports the vacuum collector tube. A wind ring sleeved on a tube wall of the vacuum collector tube is arranged in an inserting portion between the vacuum collector pipe and the outer barrel.    USE - Solar thermal collector for a solar thermal collector system in a building.    ADVANTAGE - The collector improves the stability and durability of the solar thermal collector system, and has better thermal maintenance and building material saving functions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of a solar thermal collector.
NOVELTY - The collector has an air passage insulating layer arranged in an interlayer between an air passage inner tube and an outer barrel. The inner tube is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet. An air passage is transversely mounted at an end of a fixing bracket. A bearing fixing bracket supports a glass vacuum connector tube. Wind rings are sleeved on walls of glass vacuum connector tubes and are arranged in inserting portions between the glass vacuum connector tubes and the outer barrel.    USE - Solar thermal collector for a solar thermal collector system in a building.    ADVANTAGE - The collector improves stability and durability of the solar thermal collector system, achieves perfect combination with a building, and has better thermal maintenance and building material saving functions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a solar thermal collector.
NOVELTY - The collector has an air passage insulating layer arranged in an interlayer between an air passage inner tube and an outer barrel. The air passage inner tube is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet. An air passage is vertically mounted at an end of a bearing fixing bracket. The fixing bracket supports a glass vacuum connector tube. Wind rings sleeved on walls of the glass vacuum connector tubes are arranged in inserting portions between the glass vacuum connector tubes and the outer barrel.    USE - Solar thermal collector for a solar thermal collector system in a building.    ADVANTAGE - The collector improves the stability and durability of the solar thermal collector system, reaches a perfect combination with the building, and has better thermal maintenance and building material saving functions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a solar thermal collector.
NOVELTY - Preparation of a light absorbing layer comprises preparing an organic colloidal source solution by dissolving halogen compounds of copper, zinc, cadmium, and tin in an organic solvent containing strong coordinating group, and introducing sulfur source and selenium source; preparing a copper zinc cadmium tin sulfur selenium (CZCTSS) precursor thin film on a substrate from the organic colloidal source solution through a non-vacuum liquid phase process; and thermal processing by drying and annealing.    USE - Method for the preparation of a light absorbing layer used for a CZCTSS thin film solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple, inexpensive, has high utilization ratio of raw materials, and has high controllability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of a light absorbing layer comprises:    (A) preparing an organic colloidal source solution by dissolving halogen compounds of copper, zinc, cadmium, and tin in an organic solvent containing strong coordinating group according to the stoichiometric ratio of copper, zinc, cadmium and tin in formula Cu2-a(Zn1-bCdb)1+cSn1-cSed, and introducing sulfur source and selenium source in the mixture to form a stable organic colloidal source solution containing copper, zinc, cadmium, tin, sulfur, and selenium;    (B) preparing a CZCTSS precursor thin film on a substrate from the organic colloidal source solution containing copper, zinc, cadmium, tin, sulfur, and selenium through a non-vacuum liquid phase process; and    (C) thermal processing by drying and annealing.    a=0-0.8;    b=0-1;    c=0-0.5; and    d=0-4.
NOVELTY - The cell has a hole transport layer provided as chromium oxide thin film that is deposited on a transparent conducting substrate by a magnetron sputtering process, where the oxide transparent conducting substrate is made of indium tin oxide, FTO, AZO, or ITAZO conducting glass or transparent flexible plastics. Metal electrodes are provided as aluminum electrodes or silver electrodes.    USE - Organic photovoltaic cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell is low in cost, and simple to use, and has better heat stability and high energy conversion rate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a preparation method for an organic photovoltaic cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an organic photovoltaic cell.
NOVELTY - A gas diffusion layer for proton exchange membrane fuel cell comprises carbon nanotube, carbon fiber, and adhesive; where the weight of the carbon nanotube is 0.5-10 times the weight of the carbon fiber; and the adhesive content is 5-60% of the total weight of the gas diffusion layer.    USE - The gas diffusion layer is useful for proton exchange membrane fuel cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The gas diffusion layer has high conductivity, high mass transfer performance, cheap and easily obtainable raw materials, simple process flow, and controllable thickness and shape.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is a preparation method of the gas diffusion layer comprising: (a) weighing the carbon fiber and the carbon nanotube; where the weight of the carbon nanotube is 0.5-10 times the weight of the carbon fiber; and uniformly diffusing the materials in a solvent; (b) adding the adhesive into the mixture and uniformly mixing the mixture to form a paste; where the adhesive content is 5-60% of the total weight of the gas diffusion layer; (c) injecting the paste obtained in (b) into a filter to vacuum and to filter to make the wet gas diffusion layer; and (d) placing the prepared wet gas diffusion layer in a baking furnace to undergo a thermal processing to make the gas diffusion layer.
NOVELTY - The device has a photovoltaic cell (6) matched to and connected with an electric conductive board and sealed on a circuit board by an adhesive film. The conductive board is matched and arranged in a pedestal (12) on an opening at bottom of a reflecting mirror body. A secondary reflecting mirror curve is matched to a primary reflecting mirror curve (11). Corresponding coordinate values of a curve function of a cross-section of the second reflecting mirror curve correspond to that of a curve track of a function of the cross-section of a spinning paraboloidal one by one.    USE - Solar power generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device can provide comparatively uniform irradiating intensity on various points of surface of the photovoltaic cell, thus improving the efficiency of photoelectric conversion of a normal photovoltaic cell in unit area, and providing condensation ratio of even higher multiple. The device fulfils the aim of using comparatively little photovoltaic cell under the precondition of satisfying predetermined power, thus lowering the total cost of a photovoltaic electric generating system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top exploded perspective view of a solar power generating device.    Secondary reflecting body (2)    Photovoltaic cell (6)    Primary reflecting mirror curve (11)    Pedestal (12)
NOVELTY - The building has a photovoltaic solar energy board arranged at a periphery of a main body, and a wind-powered generator (3) and the solar energy board transforming wind power and light power into electricity that is supplied to a building by a power grid in the main body. A rainwater, waste water and rubbish recovering and regenerating system comprises a rubbish recovering pipeline at each of floors of the building and a rubbish gathering processing and recovering device. Each rubbish recovering pipeline is connected with the rubbish gathering, processing and recovering device.    USE - Low carbon ecological disaster preventing structural building.    ADVANTAGE - The building is environment-friendly and ecological structure, can process the waste water and rubbish, and remove the bad influence to the environment. The greening zones are arranged in each residence floor of the building, thus ensuring comfort for living. The building has scientific structure, great integral rigidity, and performance in fire-fighting, earthquake resisting, and wind resisting.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic top view of a low carbon ecological disaster preventing structural building.    Greening active area (1)    Residence areas (2)    Wind-powered generator (3)    Greening zone (11)    Upright ventilating lighting well (12)    Lift (13)
NOVELTY - The element has an n-type semiconductor layer formed on a surface of a p-type semiconductor layer to form a p-n junction and made of copper indium gallium selenium sulfur, copper indium gallium selenium or copper indium selenium. A transparent conducting layer is formed on a surface of the n-type semiconductor layer. A film layer is provided with metal oxide and metal nitride. The n-type semiconductor layer is provided with cadmium sulfide, zinc sulfide or indium sulfide. A metal layer is formed in a substrate.    USE - Solar cell element.    ADVANTAGE - The element reduces thickness of the film layer, which prevents positive and negative electrodes of a cell from being short-circuited, and is simple and fast to process, thus increasing the production efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The metal oxide is selected from molybdenum oxide, vanadium oxide, wolfram oxide, copper oxide, ferric oxide, tin oxide, titanium oxide, zirconium dioxide, lanthanum oxide, niobium oxide, indium tin oxide, strontium oxide, cadmium oxide or indium oxide. The transparent conducting layer is provided with indium tin oxide, indium zinc oxide, aluminum zinc oxide, gallium zinc oxide, aluminum gallium zinc oxide, cadmium tin oxide, zinc oxide or zirconium dioxide. The substrate is made of glass, plastic rubber, stainless steel, molybdenum, copper, titanium, aluminum or metal foil.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell element.
NOVELTY - The element has a metal layer formed on a rough surface of a substrate. A p-type semiconductor layer is formed on a surface of the metal layer and provided with copper indium gallium selenium sulfur, copper indium gallium selenium, copper indium sulfur or copper indium selenium. A n-type semiconductor layer is formed on the p-type semiconductor layer and forms a rough p-n junction. The n-type semiconductor layer is made of cadmium sulfide and formed with a transparent conductive layer. A substrate is made of glass, stainless steel, molybdenum, copper, titanium or aluminum.    USE - Solar cell element.    ADVANTAGE - The element can effectively increase the surface area of the p-n junction of the p-type semiconductor and the n-type semiconductor so as to increase the photocurrent density and improve the power generation efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The metal layer is made of molybdenum. The n-type semiconductor layer is made of cadmium sulfide, zinc sulfide or indium sulfide. The transparent conductive layer is provided with indium tin oxide, indium zinc oxide, aluminum zinc oxide, gallium zinc oxide, aluminum gallium zinc oxide, cadmium tin oxide, zinc oxide or zirconium dioxide. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a solar cell element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell element.
NOVELTY - The method involves cutting scrapped positive plates into small pieces at 20-30 cm, and placing the plates into a container of a grinding machine to grind until grinded powder is dropt from aluminum foil. The powder is poured on 200-mesh filtering screen to a filter, so that the powder is separated from the aluminum foil completely to obtain the positive electrode material that is utilized for reproducing a battery. The positive electrode material is mixed with N-methylpyrrole, and the mixture is uniformly stirred and filtered through 150-200-mesh filtering screen.    USE - Method for recovering positive electrode material of lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method can be implemented in simple and convenient manner. The material can be recovered with simple process condition. The recovery cost of the material is low.
NOVELTY - The system has an ejector (2), an evaporator (5), a throttle valve (7) and a condenser (6) forming a loop. A solar heat collecting plate (1) e.g. flat slab solar heat collecting plate, is worn on front chest or back of a human body by straps (10). Surface of the solar heat collecting plate is coated with absorptive coating layer or ultra-blue film. A pipe of the evaporator is connected with a micro-pump (3) with a micro-power supply (4). The evaporator is sewn in a front opening, a rear opening, a cuff or a leg of trousers, where refrigerating working medium flows in the system.    USE - Solar-driven wearable miniature refrigerating air-conditioning system.    ADVANTAGE - The system is simple in structure and environment-friendly, and saves energy. The system is capable of actively refrigerating the whole body or part of the body of the system, thus preventing sunstroke, and reducing temperature of the system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar-driven wearable miniature refrigerating air-conditioning system.    Solar heat collecting plate (1)    Ejector (2)    Micro-pump (3)    Micro-power supply (4)    Evaporator (5)    Condenser (6)    Throttle valve (7)    Straps (10)
NOVELTY - The plug has a guide rod whose end is connected to a limiting plate. The plate is equipped on a small-diameter part of a shaft shoulder of a pulling rod shaft and in a cavity of a fixed-distance plug body. A baffle plate is provided on a large-diameter part of the shoulder and in a cavity of the plug body. An end of a front-end elastic ring body is equipped in the cavity of the plug body, and contacts with the baffle plate. Another end of the ring body contacts with a front-end wedge-shaped pulling body, where a contact surface of the ring body is a tapered surface.    USE - Sealing foaming plug for a water tank of a solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The water tank liner and an outer housing are clamped and located by the sealing foaming plug such that thickness of a hole of a water tank thermal insulation layer ensures reduction in foaming process, thus achieving thermal insulation effect for the water tank.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a longitudinal sectional view of a sealing foaming plug.
NOVELTY - The tank has a solar light collecting board (4) for absorbing sunlight or sunlight heat. One end of an energy transmission device (99) is contacted with the solar light collecting board and arranged in a water storage tank (77) for absorbing solar energy and guiding the solar energy to cold water in the water storage tank. The energy transmission device is a liquid metal heat transmission device, a light waveguide optical fiber heat transmission device or a heat pipe heat transmission device. Flow passages are installed with liquid metal and heat conducting passages.    USE - Solar water heater for water storage tank.    ADVANTAGE - The tank can be easily arranged as part of the window or the wall body of the floor, and running and maintenance of the tank are not restricted by the floor. The tank has fast cold water heating speed, high reliability, does not form frost, can be conveniently installed and maintained, and has large popularization and application values.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The liquid metal is gallium, sodium, potassium, mercury, gallium-indium-tin alloy or sodium-potassium alloy. The heat conducting passages are transmission pipelines made of plastics, stainless steel, aluminum, copper, glass or organic polymer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar water heater guiding solar to water storage tank.    Heat conducting flat piece (1)    Solar light collecting board (4)    Hollow flow passage and radiating ribs (5)    Water storage tank (77)    Energy transmission device (99)
NOVELTY - The insulating pipe has a poly ethylene (PE) foaming plate (2) and an aluminum plated reflecting film (3) that are bonded into an insulating plate (4) by a concave-convex template through hot air. The insulating plate is bonded into the insulating pipe through hot air plasticizing process.    USE - Seamless solar poly ethylene insulating pipe.    ADVANTAGE - The insulating pipe avoids expansion restoring fanning phenomenon after bonding process, and is single-layer aluminum plated packaging pipe, so that length of the insulating pipe is unlimited. The insulating pipe reduces production procedure, and is manufactured at low cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a seamless solar poly ethylene insulating pipe.    Poly ethylene foaming plate (2)    Aluminum plated reflecting film (3)    Insulating plate (4)
NOVELTY - The mouse has a power source i.e. polymer rechargeable battery, a wireless connection module and a control module connected with each other and located in a cylindrical mouse shell. A function operation module is located on an outer wall of the mouse shell and provided with multiple capacitance induction touch circuit sheets. The circuit sheets correspond to functions of left and right function keys, a roller and a mouse movement sensor of the mouse, respectively. The circuit sheets are connected with the control module. The power source is connected with a charging circuit.    USE - Finger-controlled mouse.    ADVANTAGE - The mouse has reduced volume and long standby time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a finger-controlled mouse.
NOVELTY - Preparation of a metal/metal compound comprises dispersing a soluble metal salt in an aqueous solution with a surface active agent as a solute; adjusting the pH to 7-14, and dispersing precipitate in a polar solvent; dispersing soluble metal salt in the liquid; adding water; heating at 50-250 degrees C for 2-20 hours to obtain a precursor; and annealing in an environment containing oxygen or isolated from oxygen.    USE - Method for the preparation of a metal/metal compound used as an electrode material for an energy-storage device including a lithium-ion battery and an electrochemical capacitor (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a metal/metal compound.
NOVELTY - The structure has a silicon rubber arranged between a focusing lens (3) and a reflecting substrate (1), and fixing brackets (9) arranged on two ends of the focusing lens and the reflecting substrate. The fixing brackets, the focusing lens and the reflecting substrate form airtight shells. A fixedly connected conductive electrode (4) is arranged in each fixing bracket and electrically connected to a power generation chip (2). A fixedly connected conductive pin (6) is arranged on each fixing bracket and electrically connected with the conductive electrode.    USE - Package structure for a high-efficiency energy-saving focusing solar power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The structure has better heat conductivity and transmission of light, increased utilization rate of the light and long service life, and is convenient to mount and use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a package structure for a high-efficiency energy-saving focusing solar power generation device.    Reflecting substrate (1)    Power generation chip (2)    Focusing lens (3)    Fixedly connected conductive electrode (4)    Fixedly connected conductive pin (6)    Fixing brackets (9)
NOVELTY - Lithium ion cell positive plate coating comprises 90-97 wt.% of anode active material, 0.5-2 wt.% of acetylene black, 0.5-1.5 wt.% of crystalline graphite flakes, 0.5-1.5 wt.% of Ketjen black (RTM: Not defined) and 1.5-5 wt.% of polyvinylidene fluoride.    USE - A coating for lithium ion cell positive plate (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Increases the conductive performance, flexibility, cell capacity and service life of the positive cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) manufacture of the lithium ion cell positive plate coating.; and    (2) a lithium ion cell positive plate.
NOVELTY - A resin composition contains a cycloaliphatic epoxy resin, an aliphatic epoxy resin obtained from diol and/or triol having number average molecular weight of 200-3000, and a hardening agent for epoxy resins.    USE - Resin composition is used for sealing elements in solar cells (claimed) e.g. silicon group solar cells, copper indium selenide group solar cells, indium gallium arsenide group solar cells, dye-sensitized solar cells, and organic semiconductor solar cells. Uses include but are not limited to buildings, motor vehicles, rail vehicles, vessels, aircraft, spacecraft, household appliances, mobile telephones, and toys.    ADVANTAGE - The resin composition provides cured material having excellent flexibility, rigidity, light resistance, transparency, and sealing performance, and provides solar cells having excellent flexibility, workability, reliability, and electric-power generation efficiency. Since the composition has low viscosity at room temperature, it is excellent in fillability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell consisting of a solar cell element (10) which receives and generates light, and a sealing material layer (13) which seals the solar cell element. The sealing material layer consists of cured material of the resin composition.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell element (10)    Surface coating material (11)    Rear material (12)    Sealing material layer (13)
NOVELTY - The vane has a pressure face and a suction face combined by bonding. Front edges (6) of the pressure face and the suction face are connected by front edge connecting angle part. A main shearing resistance web plate is bonded between two large beams of the pressure face and the suction face. A rear-edge shearing resistance web plate parallel with the main shearing resistance web plate is located near a rear edge (3) between the pressure face and the suction face. Upper and lower ends of the rear-edge web plate are bonded with the pressure face and the suction face.    USE - Wind wheel vane for a large-size wind energy power generating unit in thin-shell structure.    ADVANTAGE - The vane avoids quality defect caused by second-shaping, improves structure strength and service life of wind-powered electricity, greatly improves production efficiency and reduces manufacturing cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a forming method for a wind wheel vane of a large-size wind energy power generating units.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side veiw of a wind wheel vane.    Root (1)    Rear edge (3)    Point (4)    Front edges (6)    Large beams (11)
NOVELTY - A proton exchanging film comprises 90-85 pts.wt. of sulfonated tetrafluoroethylene copolymer solution and 10-15 pts.wt. of super-bifurcation macromolecule. The super-bifurcation macromolecule is obtained by polymerizing bismaleimides and barbituric acid.    USE - Proton exchanging film used in proton exchanging film fuel cell (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for producing proton exchanging film, which involves:    (A) carrying out co-polymerization of bismaleimides and barbituric acid to form super-bifurcation macromolecule;    (B) replacing solvent of sulfonation tetrafluoroethylene copolymer aqueous solution in dimethylethylamine with water;    (C) adding 10-15 pts.wt. of super-bifurcation macromolecule into 85-90 pts.wt. of sulfonated tetrafluoroethylene copolymer solution;    (D) standing and heating at 50 degrees C to form super-bifurcation macromolecule and sulfonation tetrafluoroethylene copolymer;    (E) coating the heated solution on a base plate; and    (F) carrying out pre-treatment to remove dimethylethylamine to form proton exchanging film after roasting.
NOVELTY - A composite auxiliary agent comprises (pts.wt.) calcium lignosulfonate (5-15), sodium dihydrogen phosphate (1-6), calcium carbide (0-7), magnesium chloride (5-15), ammonium humate (0.5-5), calcium hydroxide (5-15), potassium nitrate (2-6), potassium permanganate (0.5-3), sodium nitrate (0.2-2), sodium chloride (0-3), kaolin (6-12), castor oil dreg (3-7), polyvinyl alcohol (0.2-1) and water (8-12). The agent is prepared by uniformly mixing raw materials.    USE - A composite auxiliary agent used for molded coal (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - With the auxiliary agent, the molded coal does not require drying, thus reducing cost, and the smoke abatement effect can be 70-90%. The composite auxiliary agent can achieve environment protection requirements after being detected by Shanxi Coal Chemical Research Institution of Chinese Academy of Science and Taiyuan Environment Detection Center.
NOVELTY - The module has a lattice housing including multiple frames. An edge of a fresnel lens is fixed to an upper frame of the lattice housing, and a light concentration module is installed at a subframe of the lattice housing and faces a central part of the fresnel lens. The light concentration module includes a waterproof cap that accommodates a cell receiver. The cell receiver is installed at a surface of a cooling fin that is fixed to a subframe. A reflector is installed on the cell receiver. Multiple heat radiation pins are formed a rear side of the cooling fin.    USE - Open type photovoltaic generating module.    ADVANTAGE - The module provides excellent heat sinking capability, and the manufacturing cost of the module is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an open type photovoltaic generating module.
NOVELTY - The charger has a solar battery (1) e.g. silicon film solar battery, a telluride cadmium film solar battery, a cuprum gallium selenium film solar battery or a cuprum sulfur film solar battery, sealed in a soft organic film material (5). A charging controlling circuit (2) is arranged on a back side of the solar battery. Other side of the controlling circuit is provided with an outputting end (3) and a fixing clamp (4). Underlay material is provided with a soft iron/iron plate with thickness of about 20 um to 150um. The clamp is provided with a pothook, a hanging chain, a pin or magnet.    USE - Portable soft solar energy charger.    ADVANTAGE - The charger can be fixed in different areas such as a surface of a wall, glass, a coat and an outer side of bag. The magnet is efficiently utilized in an inner surface of the glass.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a portable soft solar energy charger.    Solar battery (1)    Charging controlling circuit (2)    Outputting end (3)    Fixing clamp (4)    Soft organic film material (5)
NOVELTY - A phenolic-type monomer or bisphenol-based monomer having acid substituent, and aromatic dihalogen-type monomer are dissolved in an organic solvent in presence of cesium carbonate catalyst, alkali-metal carbonate catalyst and alkaline-earth metal carbonate catalyst and subjected to hydrophilic block polymerization, to obtain a branched and sulfonated multi-block copolymer.    USE - Manufacture of branched and sulfonated multi-block copolymer used for electrolyte film of fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The branched and sulfonated multi-block copolymer is manufactured at low temperature in short period of time.
NOVELTY - The heater (1) has a flexible, extensible and spiral pipe (2) for circulating liquid-coolant, where the pipe is made of polyethylene, ethylene vinyl acetate or polyurethane. The pipe is totally or partially enclosed by a flexible envelope (3), where the envelope is made of polyethylene. The pipe has an end that is connected to an opening (5) of an intake duct (4), and another end that is connected to an opening (7) of an outlet duct (6). The intake duct opens in the outlet duct via a duct (8). The pipe has an inner diameter comprised between 5mm and 9mm.    USE - Solar heater for heating liquid-coolant i.e. water, in a swimming pool.    ADVANTAGE - The configuration of the heater is such that the constitutive pieces of the heater can be assembled, disassembled and/or replaced in an easy and rapid manner. The flexible, extensible and spiral pipe and the flexible envelope reduce encumbrance of the heater during utilization and storage of the heater. The envelope optimizes heating of gas in the envelope, and isolates the pipe from direct effects of wind. The envelope can concentrate the heat on the liquid-coolant so as to quickly increase the temperature of the liquid-coolant by greenhouse effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a longitudinal sectional view of a solar heater.    Solar heater (1)    Flexible, extensible and spiral pipe (2)    Flexible envelope (3)    Intake duct (4)    Openings (5, 7)    Outlet duct (6)    Duct (8)
NOVELTY - Preparing a battery (22) comprises contacting one or more components with a zeolite, where the components are silanes, polysiloxanes, tetrasiloxanes, trisiloxanes, or disiloxanes; separating the components from the zeolite; combining the components with one or more second components to form an electrolyte (40) for the battery, where the electrolyte is formed after separating the components from the zeolite; and activating one or more anodes (44) and one or more cathodes (42) with the electrolyte.    USE - Used as battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery exhibits improved safety and high cycling performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows the schematic representation of a battery.    Battery (22)    Electrolyte (40)    Cathode (42)    Anode (44)    Separator. (46)
NOVELTY - The arrangement (1) has a flow release actuator (13) comprising a pyrotechnic charge (15) e.g. squib to open an outlet from a tank (8) of compressed gas e.g. argon upon ignition. The actuator upon reception of an actuation signal releases flow of gas from tank to an electrical energy storage unit (2) e.g. capacitor or battery. A cutting mechanism comprising a knife (23) formed from plastic or ceramic material, is driven under the action of flow of gas to sever a conductor (7) that electrically connects the battery to an electrical circuit (6) provided within the vehicle.    USE - Safety arrangement for motor vehicle, electric vehicle and hybrid vehicle (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The cutting mechanism is effective in electrically disconnecting the battery from the electrical circuit within the vehicle and eliminating the risk of structure of motor vehicle becoming live in an accident situation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view for safety arrangement for motor vehicle.    Safety arrangement (1)    Storage unit (2)    Electrical circuit (6)    Conductor (7)    Tank (8)    Flow release actuator (13)    Pyrotechnic charge (15)    Knife (23)
NOVELTY - Dual-side light-absorbing thin film solar cell (100), comprises: a substrate (110); a p-type transparent conductive layer (120) formed on the substrate, where the p-type transparent conductive layer comprises a p-type transparent conductive material; a semiconductive film (130) formed on the p-type transparent conductive layer; and a transparent conductive layer (150) formed on the semiconductive film.    USE - Used as dual-side light-absorbing thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The dual-side light-absorbing thin film solar cell: allows the light to enter through both the substrate and transparent conductive layer resulting in increased amount of incident light, and thus exhibits improved light-absorbing rate and photoelectric conversion rate when compared to the conventional CIGS solar cells; and is economical.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a sectional view of the dual-side light absorbing thin film solar cell.    Solar cell (100)    Substrate (110)    p-type Transparent conductive layer (120)    Semiconductive film (130)    Transparent conductive layer (150)
NOVELTY - The handlebar has a handlebar body (1) whose inner side is provided with an insulated heat conducting layer (2), an electric heating element (4) with a temperature controller (3) and an insulated heat insulation layer (5). The electric heating element and the temperature controller are communicated with a storage battery (6) of an electric vehicle via a wire. The handlebar body is made of heat conducting plastics. The electric heating element is formed as a pipe type electric heating element.    USE - Handlebar for an electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The handlebar can transmit heat from the electric heating element to the handlebar body and transmit heat from the handlebar body to the hands of the user, so that the hands of the user are not frozen with cold and can improve safety of the user.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a handlebar.    Handlebar body (1)    Insulated heat conducting layer (2)    Temperature controller (3)    Electric heating element (4)    Insulated heat insulation layer (5)    Storage battery (6)
NOVELTY - The valve has a valve body utilized to feed water to a water heater. The water is filtered and drained into a pipeline. A valve cover subassembly is realized to open or close the valve. The valve body is fixedly connected with the valve cover subassembly through screws. The valve body is provided with a connector of water heater, filters, connectors of water feeding and drain pipelines, a water storage hole, a connector of tap water pipeline and a hot water outlet. The valve body is made of copper, stainless steel or polyfluortetraethylene.    USE - Diaphragm type electromagnetic valve for an energy-saving and anti-freezing solar water heater pipeline.    ADVANTAGE - The valve saves the energy resources, and prolongs service life of the solar water heater.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a diaphragm type electromagnetic valve.
NOVELTY - The machine has positioned mechanism of pole pieces provided with a base tray, a base tray driving device and a base tray lead rail. The base tray driving device drives the base tray for moving on the base tray lead rail. A pole pieces conveyance mechanism is provided with a positive pole pieces conveyance mechanism and a negative conveyance mechanism. An inletting flag component of the pole pieces conveyance mechanism is provided with a rough inletting component and a delicate inletting component.    USE - Full-automatic lamination stacking machine.    ADVANTAGE - The machine can improve working efficiency, and has enough working space for avoiding mutual interruption of each component.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a full-automatic lamination stacking machine.
NOVELTY - The mechanism has an electric hot ironing bar (9) fixed with an end portion of a piston rod of an electric hot ironing bar cylinder (2). The cylinder of the electric hot ironing bar is fixed above a side of a laminator table (10). Another cylinder (3) of the electric hot cutter is fixed above the former cylinder of the electric hot ironing bar in parallel, where an end portion of a piston rod of the latter cylinder of the electric hot cutter is fixed with another electric hot cutter (8).    USE - Hot ironing and hot cutting performing mechanism for a laminator of a power battery.    ADVANTAGE - The mechanism accomplishes cut-off of a sealing port of the battery core and ensures bonding of the isolative film without breakage or wrinkling. The mechanism is convenient to operate. The mechanism prevents chemical substance on an adhesive tape from polluting the battery core. The mechanism ensures production of the battery core with better quality.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a hot ironing and hot cutting performing mechanism.    Fixing frame (1)    Cylinders (2, 3)    Electric hot cutter (8)    Electric hot ironing bar (9)    Laminator table (10)
NOVELTY - The cover has a board (2) formed with a through-hole (3), where an acid filter plate is installed in the through-hole. The cover board is provided with a turn-up part and a handle (5). The acid filter plate is made of polyfluortetraethylene.    USE - Gas passing cover for preventing acid liquid from spilling out during forming process in a storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The through-hole is covered by the acid filter plate and allows the exhaust gas, thus preventing the detonating gases of oxygen and hydrogen from getting accumulated. The acid filter plate effectively prevents formation of acid mist and polluting environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a gas passing cover.    Board (2)    Through-hole (3)    Handle (5)
NOVELTY - The guard has two reinforcing ribs (5) fixedly connected to an upper end and a lower end of a substrate (1). A lower part of the substrate is fixedly connected with a positive pole group locating frame (2). A guard net (3) is fixedly connected between two reinforcing bars. An upper part of the substrate is fixedly connected with a negative pole group locating frame (4). The substrate, the locating frames, the guard net and the reinforcing ribs are made of acid-resistant insulating polymer material through injection molding.    USE - Pole group locating guard for manufacturing a lead acid storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The guard has acid resistance and better insulating effect. The guard prevents corrosion, thus effectively prolonging service life of a lead acid storage battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The acid-resistant insulating polymer material is polypropylene resin, polyethylene or flame-retardant acrylonitrile butadiene and styrene (ABS) resin material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a pole group locating guard for manufacturing a lead acid storage battery.    Substrate (1)    Positive pole group locating frame (2)    Guard net (3)    Negative pole group locating frame (4)    Reinforcing ribs (5)
NOVELTY - The component has an ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) layer arranged on a glass layer. A cell chip layer is arranged on the EVA layer. Another EVA layer is arranged on the cell chip layer. A back panel material layer is arranged on the latter EVA layer. The cell chip layer is fixed with multiple small cell pieces via welding belt and bus bar. The glass layer, the EVA layers, the cell chip layer and the back panel material layer are laminated for forming a lamination by a laminating machine, when a plastic injection frame is arranged around the lamination as a plastic package.    USE - Plastic packaged solar photovoltaic component.    ADVANTAGE - The component is reasonable in structure, compact and can be conveniently produced and installed, and has reduced production cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a plastic packaged solar photovoltaic component.
NOVELTY - The module has first glass layer provided with one ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) material layer, which is provided with a battery layer. The battery layer is provided with another EVA material layer, which is provided with second glass layer. The second glass layer is provided with a third glass layer. A periphery of the third glass layer is provided with an aluminum bar layer, on which a fourth glass layer is arranged. The battery layer is connected with a set of batteries by using a welding belt and connected with a connecting case by a bus bar.    USE - Colored crystal hollow photovoltaic module for use with building.    ADVANTAGE - The module is aesthetic in appearance, high in intensity, and can provide better heat insulation property.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a colored crystal hollow photovoltaic module.
NOVELTY - The device has a thin-film solar battery fixed rope (1) whose upper section is connected with a fruit tree branch (6). A lower section of the thin-film solar battery fixed rope is connected with a thin-film solar battery (2). The thin-film solar battery is connected with a lithium ion battery (3), a controller (5) and a photosensitive automatic regulation switch (4). The lithium ion battery is connected with a light-emitting diode double coil conductive fixed rack (9). A set of light-emitting diodes (11) is installed on a light-emitting diode double coil conductive fixed rack.    USE - Illuminating device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an illuminating device.    Thin-film solar battery fixed rope (1)    Thin-film solar battery (2)    Lithium ion battery (3)    Photosensitive automatic regulation switch (4)    Controller (5)    Fruit tree branch (6)    Light-emitting diode double coil conductive fixed rack (9)    Light-emitting diodes (11)
NOVELTY - An apparatus for maximizing temperature with solar energy having toughened glass (1) is fixed on top of insulated box (8) in a airtight manner. Convex lenses (4) are fixed in narrow aluminum channels (2,3). Both ends of aluminum channels are fixed at the upper end of insulated box with the help of screws. Copper pipe for water/liquid/air flow (5) having fins (6,7) is fixed at bottom of insulated box with the help of screws. Water/liquid/air flow regulator (25) is fixed outside the panel (8) with the help of clamp (27) in a vertical position. Nipple of non-rusting metal (23) is connected/welded with copper pipe sensor (24); thin wire (28) is inserted in copper pipe sensor; copper pipe sensor is filled up to the brim with water and mobile oil mixture (22); nipple is connected with lower part of cavity of regulator. Piston (19) is inserted inside the cavity of regulator; O-ring (18) is fixed on disc (17) of piston (19), O-ring (21) is fixed on disc (20) of piston; stopper (14) is fixed on disc (15) of piston with the help of a nut (13); spring (12) is fixed inside the nipple (11) on upper end of regulator; outlet (16) is fixed in the regulator; pipe (26) is connected from output of regulator to the input of heating pipe (5); output of heating pipe is connected with use or insulated tank. Lens (4) concentrates the solar radiation by focusing them on the water/liquid/air flow pipe (5,6,7); the heat sensor (24) senses the temperature of the panel and upon heating the water (22) present in it, expands and pushes the piston present in the cavity of regulator upward and opens the rubber stopper. The water/liquid/air from height or pressure starts flowing from the output (16) to the water/liquid/air flow pipe (5) through connecting pipe and it is used or stored upon heating. Thus by using the solar energy, water/liquid/air can be heated at very high temperature in very eco-friendly, fully safe and economical manner. Image 0/6
NOVELTY - A cross-conjugated polymer comprises donor and acceptor containing-repeating units (I), (II) or (III).    USE - Cross-conjugated polymer used for photovoltaic device (i.e. solar cell, solar window or photodetector), field-effect transistor device (claimed) and organic electronic devices.    ADVANTAGE - The polymer has low and readily tuned band gaps and improved hole mobility.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A cross-conjugated polymer comprises repeating units of formulae (I), (II) or (III).    D1, D2, D3=donor segment;    A1, A2, A3, A4=acceptor segment;    B= pi -bridge conjugating D2 to A1, D2 to A2 and D2 to A3;    B1= pi -bridge conjugating D2 to A4;    B2= pi -bridge conjugating D3 to A4;    k=1 or 2;    n=2-2000;    m=greater than 0;    p, q=0 or 1;or    m+n=2-2000.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a photovoltaic device comprising hole-collecting electrode, electron-coflecting electrode, and photovoltaic layer intermediate the hole-collecting electrode and the electron-collecting electrode, where photovoltaic layer comprising cross-conjugated polymer(s);and    (2) a field-effect transistor device, i.e. photodetector, comprising gate electrode, source electrode, drain electrode, insulating layer intermediate gate electrode and source and drain electrodes, and active layer intermediate the insulating layer and the source and drain electrodes, with active layer comprising cross-conjugated polymer.
NOVELTY - A rechargeable aluminum battery comprises positive electrode which has sulfurated PVC or carbon sulfur composite material and normal positive materials as other materials as positive active material, conductive agent, adhesive, organic solvent and conducting current collector, negative electrode made of aluminum or aluminum alloy in form of powder, wire, mesh, flake, foil and foam, aluminum halide acid ionic liquid formed by aluminum halide and quat. ammonium salt, quat. phosphorus salt and/or quat. sulfur salt as electrolyte, membrane, battery shell, and lead.    USE - Rechargeable aluminum battery e.g. cylindrical secondary aluminum battery or AA-type cylindrical secondary aluminum battery.    ADVANTAGE - The rechargeable aluminum battery has high energy density, excellent circulation performance, safety and environment friendliness, no pollution during preparation, low cost, and simple process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method of preparing rechargeable aluminum battery involving preparing positive active material paste by taking polysulfocyclopentadiene or carbon sulfur composite material as positive material, adding conductive agent and adhesive in positive material in proportion of positive active material to conductive agent to adhesive is 6-8:1-3:0.5-1.5 and uniformly mixing materials in organic solvent to prepare positive active material paste; and coating positive active material paste of polysulfocyclopentadiene or carbon sulfur composite material on current collector, baking current collector and rolling current collector into positive plate, winding positive plate, glass fiber nonwoven membrane and negative plate made of aluminum or aluminum alloy into battery core and packaging battery core in nickel-plated steel shell, adding aluminum halide acid ionic liquid in shell as electrolyte and sealing shell to make cylindrical secondary aluminum battery or AA-type cylindrical secondary aluminum battery.
NOVELTY - A package material for enhancing light reflex, where the internal of the package material is porous structure; the average bubble diameter of the porous structure is hundreds nanometers to hundreds of microns to reinforce light reflex; and the package material is cross-linked through chemical cross-linking or physical cross-linking to improve heat resistance; is new.    USE - The package material is useful for enhancing light reflex (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The package material can improve heat resistance and generating efficiency of module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are:    (1) a silicon solar photovoltaic module comprising a laminated back plate, a first package layer, multiple silicon solar batteries, a second package layer, a transparent base material, and a porous packing material between the back plate and the transparent base material used to capture the light irradiation missed by the silicon solar batteries and to improve generating efficiency of the silicon solar photovoltaic module; and    (2) a film solar photovoltaic module comprising a laminated back plate, a back electrode transparent conductive film, a film solar battery, a transparent conductive film, a transparent base material, and a porous packing material between the back plate and the back electrode transparent conductive film used to increase the effective light absorbance of the film solar battery to further improve generating efficiency of the film solar photovoltaic module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of the package material for enhancing light reflex.
NOVELTY - The device (12) has two LED lamps (6) emitting bright beams to illuminate windmill blades (8). Multiple round luminous spots (11) are fixed on the windmill blades. A solar battery (2) is connected with a direct current (DC) motor (9) through an electric lead (5) inside a hollow pipe (7), and is connected with the windmill blades. A fixing screw (10) installs or dismantles the windmill blade. The windmill blades consist of luminescent materials of different colors. The solar battery is connected with a lithium ion battery (4).    USE - Luminous device for a solar photovoltaic windmill for a student.    ADVANTAGE - The round luminous spots on the windmill blades are applied with luminescent material that absorbs natural light and artificial light and stores the light, and can emit colorful light in a stable and efficient manner. The device can be utilized for showing the light compounding test to the student.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The solar battery is in the form of a single-crystal silicon solar battery, a polycrystalline silicon solar battery, a noncrystalline silicon film solar battery, a polycrystalline silicon film solar battery, an inorganic compound semiconductor solar battery, a sensitive microcrystalline solar battery, an organic compound solar battery or a plastic solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front perspective view of luminous device for a solar photovoltaic windmill.    Solar battery (2)    Lithium ion battery (4)    Electric lead (5)    LED lamps (6)    Hollow pipe (7)    Windmill blades (8)    Direct current motor (9)    Fixing screw (10)    Round luminous spots (11)    Luminous device (12)
NOVELTY - The sunhat has a solar battery plate for driving a motor fan installed above peak of the sunhat, and a pair of coated UV proof glasses installed in front of the peak of the sunhat. A hatband made of elastic hard plastic is packed by a compound cloth. A connecting device of the sunhat is made of hard plastic. The peak is made of polypropylene plastic sheet, PVC plastic sheet and polyethylene terephthalate plastic sheet by color printing and hot press molding.    USE - Children's sunhat.    ADVANTAGE - The sunhat can be conveniently utilized by children.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a children's sunhat.
NOVELTY - The hook has a hook provided with an LED, where rotary shaft of the hook is installed with a battery and the hook is made of insulating transparent plastic. The battery is connected with the LED via wire, and is controlled via a rotary switch.    USE - Illuminating connection hook.    ADVANTAGE - The hook is convenient to use in dark place, and has hinting and warning effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an illuminating connection hook.
NOVELTY - The bicycle has a supporting bar whose lower end is provided with an umbrella base. The umbrella base is connected to an axle centre of handles of a body. An upper end of the supporting bar is fixed with an umbrella stand in parallel manner. The umbrella stand is covered by a solar energy battery. The solar energy battery is passed through a cavity of the supporting bar to be connected with a power box by lead wires. The power box is electrically connected with a control unit by an extending lead wire. Steel pipes are coaxially connected to form a telescopic structure.    USE - Multi-functional solar energy bicycle.    ADVANTAGE - The bicycle enhances fitness of a user. The bicycle provides energy to charge small appliances at any time and at any place. The bicycle has aesthetic appearance. The bicycle is convenient to relax and use.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The power box is connected with a rechargeable battery such as polymer battery and lithium ion battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a multi-functional solar energy bicycle.
NOVELTY - Solar constant-temperature biogas generator comprises inner wall, outer wall, high-strength polyvinyl chloride (PVC) heat radiation pipe, material discharging hole, gas pressure gauge, and pressure sensor.    USE - The solar constant-temperature biogas generator is useful for rural families, enterprise and public institution and daily life.    ADVANTAGE - The generator has mobility and convenient installation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Solar constant-temperature biogas generator, where the inner wall and the outer wall of the polyurea elastomer material are coated with waterproof corrosion-resistant coating; one end of the high-strength PVC heat radiation pipe is connected with solar heat collector while the other end enters the ground to wind the biogas generator for several rounds uniformly and extend out of the ground to be connected with the water return pipe of the solar heat collector; the feeding hole is arranged on the upper cover of the biogas generator; the material discharging hole is provided with a material discharging pipe from one side of the bottom of the biogas generator; one end of the material discharging pipe is connected with the slurry pump on the bottom of the biogas generator while the other end rises to the ground to form the material discharging hole; the gas pressure gauge is arranged on the gas ventilation pipe on the upper part of the biogas generator; the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor are arranged on the inner upper part of the biogas generator; the outer wall of the biogas generator is covered with polyurethane temperature-preserving material; and the inner wall is provided with nylon net.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar constant-temperature biogas generator
NOVELTY - An oxygen reduction catalyst contains organometallic polymer containing organic polymer, counterion and a metal. The organic polymer comprises heterocyclic 5-membered ring or heterocyclic 6-membered ring in which principal chain, side chain, or portion of principal chain or side chain contains nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur and/or selenium, or their condensed ring. Counterion contains anion group having organic structure. Metal contains transition metal and/or noble metal, and is coordinated with counterion, or nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur or selenium contained in organic polymer.    USE - Oxygen reduction catalyst is used for fuel cell and air cell (both claimed). Uses include but are not limited to stationary-type distributed power supply, motor-vehicle power supply, domestic power supply, power supply for factories and portable electronic device, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The oxygen reduction catalyst has favorable oxygen reduction ability, and is manufactured using less amount of noble metal.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of oxygen reduction catalyst, which involves polymerizing heterocyclic compound containing heterocyclic 5-membered ring, heterocyclic 6-membered ring or their condensed ring, in a solution containing counterion, and adding metal salt or metal complex containing transition metal and/or noble metal.
NOVELTY - A solar cell packaging structure has solar cell (1) formed by interposing a cell layer having several cells (121) consisting of crystalline silicon, between surface layer (11) and bottom face layer (14) consisting of thermoplastic polymer.    USE - Solar cell packaging structure.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell packaging structure has excellent deformation resistance and photoelectric conversion efficiency, and favorable design property.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the three-dimensional view of solar cell.    Solar cell (1)    Surface layer (11)    Cell layer (12)    Bottom face layer (14)    Connection layer (15)    Cell (121)
NOVELTY - The solar collector has an insulating packing body (30), where a hexagonal sealing insertion hole (33) is formed in the central side of a frame mounting slot (34). The frame mounting slot is formed with a U-shaped lower part. The packing body (30) is made of rubber, where an air-tight part jaw block (32) is equipped. The frame mounting slot is inserted in a frame, where a female screw adapter of a thermal medium copper pipe is inserted into the sealing insertion hole in a force-fit manner.    USE - Solar collector.    ADVANTAGE - The frame mounting slot is inserted in a frame, where a female screw adapter of a thermal medium copper pipe is inserted into the sealing insertion hole in a force-fit manner, and hence ensures simplified assembly, increased productivity and minimized heat loss of the solar collector.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a solar collector.    Packing body (30)    Air-tight part jaw block (32)    Sealing insertion hole (33)    Frame mounting slot (34)
NOVELTY - Forming a battery (12) device involves: providing a battery storage cell having first and second internal electrodes; providing conductive loaded, resin-based material comprising micron conductor fiber in a resin-based host where the micron conductive fiber has a diameter of 3-12 pm and a length of 2-14 mm; molding the conductive loaded, resin-based material into an external terminal; and connecting the external terminal to one of the internal electrodes.    USE - For forming a battery device (claimed) used in industrial and consumer applications.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides external battery terminals, contacts and conductors having excellent electrical conductivity and excellent resistance to corrosion. The use of conductive loaded resin-based materials in the fabrication of electrical terminals significantly lowers the cost of materials and the design and manufacturing processes used to hold ease of close tolerances, by forming these materials into desired shapes and sizes. Selection of a flame-retardant base resin material allows the resulting product to exhibit flame retardant capability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows view of electrical terminals formed of conductive loaded resin-based material, particularly, battery terminals and battery cable terminals or lugs.    Battery (12)    Battery terminals (14)    Terminal blocks (16)    Battery cable (18)    Cable terminals (20)    Electrical system end connector (22)
NOVELTY - A reflector (406) comprises a layer containing reflective material arranged on upper surface of a substrate. The reflective material is coated with a color material which is stable to ultraviolet light.    USE - Reflector is used for photovoltaic solar power generator (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The reflector has high reflectivity for long wave, near infrared, and red-green light, moderate reflectivity for blue light, and low reflectivity for ultraviolet light, and excellent durability and stability. When reflector is arranged adjacent to photovoltaic panel in photovoltaic solar power generator, the reflector reflects additional sunlight onto the panel to increase the electrical output of panel without damaging the solar collector material of the panel.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for photovoltaic solar power generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic side view of photovoltaic panels and reflectors in different positions.    Photovoltaic panel (402)    Reflector (406)    Push rod (428)
NOVELTY - The solar concentrator (700) includes a chromophore assembly which comprises an emitting chromophore that can effectively receive energy by Forster energy transfer from at least one chromophore of the chromophore assembly. The emitting chromophore emits the received energy at a wavelength that is red-shifted from a wavelength absorbed by at least one of the chromophores of the chromophore assembly.    USE - Solar concentrator used with portable electronic device. Uses include but are not limited to digital audio player, mobile phone, personal digital assistant, portable computer, image sensor, camera, or mobile environmental sensor. Can also be used with photovoltaic cell.    ADVANTAGE - Reduces number of components, thus reducing manufacturing cost. Ensures higher efficiencies, and improves materials and optical properties.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of a substrate comprising wavelength selective mirrors arranged on opposite surfaces.    Solar concentrator (700)    Substrate (710)    First reflective mirror (720)    Second reflective mirror (730)    Reflected light (760)
NOVELTY - The structure has a flexible circuit (2) i.e. thin-foil-shaped circuit, arranged in a flexible insulating sheet (1). A thermal sensor (4) is connected to connection parts (5) of the flexible circuit in middle of the flexible circuit. Elastic insulating resin (6) integrally covers the thermal sensor and the connection parts. The thermal sensor is in press-contact with an object to be sensed via the insulating sheet while the insulating sheet and the insulating resin are bent. The thermal sensor is arranged in the insulating sheet in a longitudinal direction.    USE - Thermal sensing structure for sensing temperature of a battery in an electric vehicle i.e. hybrid car. Can also be used for sensing abnormal temperature rise of a controller circuit or a relay in an on-vehicle electric junction box.    ADVANTAGE - The structure has better flexibility, and easily adapts to an arrangement or shape of the object to be sensed. The structure is inexpensive, and improves insulating reliability of the thermal sensing part.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a thermal sensing structure.    Flexible insulating sheet (1)    Flexible circuits (2, 3)    Thermal sensor (4)    Connection parts (5)    Elastic insulating resin (6)
NOVELTY - A polylactic acid type gas barrier film consists of gas barrier layer containing salt of unsaturated carboxylic acid compound and metallic compound, formed on surface of base-material layer. The base-material layer contains film of polylactic acid having stereo complex structure.    USE - Polylactic acid type gas barrier film used in solar-cell module backsheet (claimed). Can also be used as microwaveable packaging bag and packaging material for medical applications and industrial use.    ADVANTAGE - The polylactic acid type gas barrier film has excellent biodegradability, heat resistance, gas barrier property under high humidity conditions, excellent transparency and mechanical strength.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar-cell module backsheet, which consists of filler layer laminated on the surface of the gas barrier film through an adhesive layer, and colored film laminated on the other surface of the gas barrier film through an adhesive layer.
NOVELTY - The solar collector has distributor pipe (3) made of plastic for supplying and discharging the liquid to be heated. The distributor pipe has a distributor pipe-longitudinal axis (14) and distributor pipe-wall (15), over which the length of a pipe connecting neck (11) is distributed for connecting a collector pipe. The wall of the distributor pipe is provided with an undulated profile.    USE - Solar collector for heating the liquid.    ADVANTAGE - The solar collector has distributor pipes made of plastic for supplying and discharging the liquid to be heated, and thus ensures simple and reliable mounting, improved frost resistance and improved fatigue strength of the solar collector.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a distributor pipe with welt profile and pipe connecting neck.    Distributor pipe (3)    Pipe connecting neck (11)    Distributor pipe-longitudinal axis (14)    Distributor pipe-wall (15)    Longitudinal section (16)
NOVELTY - The fastener has a metallic carrier (1) fastened to a wooden beam (10) using a wood screw (11) such that the carrier projects through an overlap of roofing tiles and forms a support surface for photovoltaic modules and/or solar collectors (7). The carrier is connected with a lower receptacle (6) on a lower side such that the lower receptacle is fastened into a screwing channel (5) by a fastening screw (8). The carrier includes a support seal (9) on a side facing towards the roofing tiles. The carrier is made of metal or plastic. A restriction part (4) is formed at a lower end of the carrier.    USE - Fastener for fastening photovoltaic modules and/or solar collectors to a roof in a sun direction, where the solar collectors are used for preparing warm water.    ADVANTAGE - The fastener fastens the photovoltaic modules and/or solar collectors to the roof using less number of materials in aesthetic and simple manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a fastener for fastening photovoltaic modules and/or solar collectors to a roof.    Metallic carrier (1)    Restriction part (4)    Screwing channel (5)    Lower receptacle (6)    Photovoltaic modules and/or solar collectors (7)    Fastening screw (8)    Support seal (9)    Wooden beam (10)    Wood screw (11)
NOVELTY - A solar cell (3) has a non-light-receiving side and a light-receiving side that faces a backside of the optically-transparent cover plate. A heatsink (6) has a backside that faces the non-light-receiving side of the solar cell. The heatsink is formed of a graphite-containing material that includes a graphite powder and a resin, with a concave and convex texture as a radiating fin.    USE - Photovoltaic module.    ADVANTAGE - The decrease of the power generation efficiency due to temperature rise in solar cell can be prevented by applying heatsink with a concave and convex cross sectional shape as a radiating fin formed of a graphite-containing material to a PV module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the photovoltaic module.    Optically-transparent substrate (1)    Solar cell (3)    Tabs (4)    Backside layer (5)    Heat sink (6)
NOVELTY - Recovering tellurium waste comprises: contacting a waste solution with a cation exchange resin; and collecting a tellurium-containing solution from the resin.    USE - The method is useful for recovering tellurium waste for recycling a photovoltaic device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method provides a complete separation of tellurium from cadmium of aqueous solution.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a system (100) for recycling a photovoltaic device comprising: fragmenting a photovoltaic device; exposing at least a portion of the photovoltaic device with a leaching agent to form a liquid phase and a solid phase; separating the liquid phase from the solid phase; contacting the liquid phase with a cation exchange resin column; collecting a tellurium-containing solution from the resin; and removing cadmium from resin.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure illustrates a recycling system for photovoltaic devices.    System (100)    Photovoltaic waste (110)    Leaching device (120)    Solution tank (140)    Adsorption tower (150)
NOVELTY - A supported platinum-ruthenium alloy catalyst with the atomic ratio of platinum (Pt):ruthenium (Ru) of 1:1, where the crystallite size is less than 3 nm and the lattice constant is lower than 0.3850 nm (by XRD) is new.    USE - As an electrocatalyst for fuel cells; as a gas-phase catalyst for CO oxidation or exhaust gas purification; as a cathode catalyst for polymer electrolyte fuel cells (PEMFC) or direct methanol fuel cells (DMFC) (claimed); and in electrochemical devices.    ADVANTAGE - The catalyst is supported noble metal based alloy catalyst with a high degree of alloying and a small crystallite size. The catalyst can be prepared by a method which avoids expensive and time-consuming heat treatment and/or calcination processes for alloy generation; and avoids particle agglomeration, sintering and particle growth, commonly associated with heat treatment and/or calcination processes. The catalyst prepared by the method show a high degree of alloying and a small crystallite size of less than 3 nm.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for new supported platinum (Pt)-cobalt (Co) alloy catalyst (C1) with the atomic ratio of Pt:Co of 3:1, where the crystallite size is less than 3 nm and the lattice constant is lower than 0.3870 nm (by XRD).
NOVELTY - The method involves arranging a layer of uncured resin pre-impregnated fibers and a layer of cured fiber reinforced resin in overlaying relationship. The layer of cured fiber reinforced resin comprising uncured resin is cured, where the layer of cured fiber reinforced resin is assembled with the layer of uncured resin-preimpregnated fibers prior to being placed on a molding surface. An airtight and flexible enclosure is provided over the layer of resin-preimpregnated fibres and the layer of cured fibre reinforced resin.    USE - Method for manufacturing a wind turbine blade.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables easily preventing misalignment of the fibers during lay-up process. The method enables increasing average temperature across a given section during curing of the resin.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a pre-form for use in a wind turbine blade, comprising a layer of uncured resin pre-impregnated fibers    (2) a method for manufacturing a wind turbine blade shell member    (3) a method for manufacturing a wind turbine blade spar member.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic illustration of a method for manufacturing a trailing edge stringer of a wind turbine blade shell.    Cured layers (1, 2)    Trailing edge stringer (11)    Wind turbine blade shell halves (12)    Root end (13)    Tip end (14)
NOVELTY - Preparation of IB-IIIA-VIA group amorphous phase compound comprises supplying mixed solution containing IB, IIIA, VIA group element in periodic table of chemical element and any group solution of elements, heating mixed solution, filtering mixed solution, and drying mixed solution.    USE - Method of preparing of IB-IIIA-VIA group amorphous phase used for thin-film solar cells (claimed).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of the preparation of IB-IIIA-VIA group amorphous phase compound. (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - Solvent-free conductive paste composition (I) comprises: a binder; an initiator; a glass powder; and a conductive powder.    USE - (I) is useful for making an electrode or wires for a solar cell element (all claimed). (I) is useful as a replacement of a conventional conductive paste composition in any conventional solar cell element.    ADVANTAGE - (I): is solvent free, so that it will not cause environmental problems with respect to the evaporation of solvents and will not be easy to spread out to cause the light-shading area and the series impedance to increase and the change in the pattern due to the evaporation of solvents after the coating step can be avoided; facilitates the development of fine wire and high aspect ratio designs and can efficiently enhance the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar cell element; has a good coating property; and can be applied easily. (I) can be cured and patterned quickly after being printed, it can also increase the production capacity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a solar cell element comprising an electrode or wires, where the electrode or wires comprises a cured (I); and    (2) a process for making an electrode or wires for use in a solar cell element, comprising printing (I) on a substrate to form a desired pattern, and curing the pattern by irradiation with energy rays and/or heat.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of a solar cell element.    p-Type silicon semiconductor substrate (1)    n-Type impurity layer (2)    Anti-reflective layer (3)    Electrode (4)    Aluminum back electrode layer. (5)
NOVELTY - The lamination direction of a laminated structure (21) is positioned so as to lie orthogonal to the gravity direction. A reinforcement board (23) made of metal is arranged at upper and lower surface sides of the laminated structure. The ends of the reinforcement board are attached to a pair of end plates. The cross-section of the reinforcement board is arranged orthogonal to the lamination direction of the laminated structure of honey-comb shape or continuous triangle shape.    USE - Fuel cell such as solid polymer electrolyte type fuel cell for portable power supply and electric vehicle and motor vehicle such as passenger car.    ADVANTAGE - The structure of the laminated structure is stabilized. The shift of the laminated structure due to the vibration and impact added when mounted in the vehicle is eliminated. The increase in the number of the components is reduced and the component weight is reduced hence the size of the laminated structure can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the perspective and sectional views of the fuel cell.    Laminated structure (21)    External manifold (22)    Reinforcement board (23)    Fastening tools (24)    Disc spring (26)
NOVELTY - A solar cell back surface protection sheet (5) is obtained by laminating a filled layer which fixes a photovoltaic cell with filler and a surface-protection sheet at the sunlight incidence side of the filled layer, a liquid crystal polymer film (21) having thickness of 10-150 mu m, an insulating layer (22) and an easily bonding layer to paste the solar cell modules at opposite surface side.    USE - Back surface protection sheet is used for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell back surface protection sheet has excellent mechanical strength, weather resistance, heat resistance, light diffusivity, water resistance, time-dependent durability and damp-proof property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module, which is obtained by laminating the back surface protection sheet to filled layer which fixes photovoltaic cell with filler.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the solar cell back surface protection sheet.    Solar cell back surface protection sheet (5)    Liquid crystal polymer film (21)    Insulating layer (22)    Adhesive layer (23)
NOVELTY - The system has a liquid storage tank (2) and reaction tanks (8) are connected in a sequence to form a circulation loop. The liquid storage tank is connected with the reaction tanks through a pump (5), a manual valve (6), an automatic valve (7) and a flow metre (9). The liquid storage tank, reaction tanks and a liquor metering tank (11) are provided internally with a heating system and a liquid level sensor (10). The liquid storage tank is connected with the liquor metering tank through the manual valve and the automatic valve.    USE - Automatic circulating liquid supplement system for velvet liquid of a crystalline silicon solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The reaction tanks are connected together through the liquid storage tanks to form a large-volume reaction tank, so that effect on liquor concentration and liquor temperature caused by reaction consumption and reaction heating are reduced, uniformity of the liquor is improved, and variation of concentration during supplementing liquor is reduced effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an automatic circulating liquid supplement system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Liquid storage tank (2)    Pump (5)    Manual valve (6)    Automatic valve (7)    Reaction tanks (8)    Flow metre (9)    Liquid level sensor (10)    Liquor metering tank (11)
NOVELTY - The fabric has a first yarn layer having a zero degree direction. A second yarn layer having plus 45 degree direction is arranged above the first yarn layer. A third yarn layer having minus 45 degree direction is formed based on a basic layer. Adjacent layers are sewn by polyester yarn to form an integral structure forming a triaxial composite material. Back of the basic layer is attached with a fibrofelt optimally, where center area and marginal area of the fabric contain the second yarn layer and the third yarn layer.    USE - Triaxial enhanced fabric for use in a wind generator blade.    ADVANTAGE - The fabric has oriented structure formed by compiling, so that the fabric improves the intensity of the segregation between the wind blades, reduces the labor intensity and weights of the blades, and provides high generated power of wind generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a triaxial enhanced fabric.
NOVELTY - The water tank has an internal container jacket (1) located at an external periphery of a water tank. A medium circulation pipeline (8) is installed on the internal container jacket. A forced circulation pump (6) is installed on the medium circulation pipeline. A hot water discharge pipe (3) is installed at a middle position of the water tank. A surface of a rotor of the circulation pump is provided with a plastic layer. The plastic layer of the rotor is integrated with an impeller. A rotor shaft surface of the circulation pump is provided with a nanometer zirconium oxide coating part.    USE - Balcony wall-mounted water tank.    ADVANTAGE - The tank avoids the potential safety hazard. The rotor surface is provided with the plastic layer, which is integrated with the impeller, so that the corrosion phenomena can be prevented, thus improving the service life of the pump.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a balcony wall-mounted water tank.    Internal container jacket (1)    Hot water discharge pipe (3)    Forced circulation pump (6)    Medium circulation pipeline (8)
NOVELTY - The module has a surface and another surface equipped oppositely, and a third surface located close to the former surface and the latter surface. An optical converting chip is equipped close to the third surface. Rays formed by a light source are incident to the former surface by an optical membrane to generate a full reflection on the former and latter surfaces. The rays are transmitted to an optical wedged plate, reflected out via the third surface and received by the optical-electrical converting chip. A micro nanometer structure i.e. Fresnel lens structure, comprises a metal layer.    USE - Light source collecting module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The metal layer is made of gold, silver, aluminum, nickel, copper, chromium, tin oxide or indium-tin oxide. The optical-electrical converting chip is made of silicon.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a light source collecting module.
NOVELTY - Barrier coating layer comprises an inorganic coating layer, a monomer coating layer, an organic polymer coating layer and an anti-fouling coating layer. The inorganic coating layer is nitrated inorganic coating layer.    USE - Barrier coating layer used for environmental sensing apparatus such as organic light emitting diode (OLED) and thin film solar battery (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The barrier coating layer is transparent and enables to increase the service life of the device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing barrier coating layer, which involves utilizing inorganic coating layer, a monomer coating layer, an organic polymer coating layer and an anti-fouling coating layer.
NOVELTY - The method involves controlling temperature of a substrate between 360 and 510 degrees centigrade for preparing an absorption layer thin film. A buffer layer (16) is formed on an absorption layer (15) whose thickness ranges from 30 to 70 nanometer. The substrate is heated and deposited to a transparent window layer made of tin dioxide, where thickness of the substrate ranges from 0.2 micrometer to 0.4 micrometer. An evaporation process is performed on an antireflection layer magnesium fluoride thin film (19) whose thickness ranges from 100 to 130 nano meter.    USE - Method for manufacturing a light trapping structure integrated superfine copper, indium, gallium and selenium thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables reducing optical and electrical loss caused by thinning the absorption layer, thus improving conversion efficiency of the cell. The method can be implemented in simple and inexpensive manner without polluting the environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a light trapping structure integrated superfine copper, indium, gallium and selenium thin film solar cell.    Back electrode (11)    Silver film (12)    Absorption layer (15)    Buffer layer (16)    Antireflection layer magnesium fluoride thin film (19)
NOVELTY - The device has a manicuring wheel (10) provided on an upper end of an umbrella gear shaft (12). An umbrella gear (9) is provided on a lower end of the umbrella gear shaft. Another umbrella gear (11) is fixedly provided on a driving shaft of a mini motor (8), and is engaged with the former umbrella gear. The mini motor and a mini battery (3) are fixedly placed in an internal cavity of a shell body (1). A mini switch (7) is provided on an upper cover (6). The mini motor, the mini battery and the mini switch are electrically connected with each other by leads.    USE - Electric nail manicuring device.    ADVANTAGE - The device uses a mini battery to supply power, and the user can manicure nail by controlling the mini motor to drive the manicuring wheel with the mini switch so as to obtain smooth and aesthetic nail. The device can be operated in a rapid and convenient manner, and does not clamp user's flesh and does not fall down, thus satisfying the living requirement of people.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an electric nail manicuring device.    Shell body (1)    Mini battery (3)    Upper cover (6)    Mini switch (7)    Mini motor (8)    Umbrella gears (9, 11)    Manicuring wheel (10)    Umbrella gear shaft (12)
NOVELTY - The solar cell has a circular solar photoelectric conversion circuit board connected with a bottom surface of a hemispherical light collector. A light receiving face of the circuit board corresponds to a spherical face of the hemispherical light collector. The hemispherical light collector includes a transparent case and internal transparent fillers that are made of transparent epoxy resin. The case is made of plastic, glass, organic glass or other transparent materials. Four thin and long stripe shaped exhaust holes are formed on the circuit board.    USE - Wide-angle solar cell for a field test device.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell is small in volume and consumes less power. The solar cell prolongs valid irradiation time and is not necessarily installed by just facing an upward angle in a south side. The solar cell has multiple installation angles, so that the solar cell is convenient to construct. The hemispherical light collector realizes self-cleaning effect on dusts by using rain water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a wide-angle solar cell.
NOVELTY - The pack has a fixing end plate whose two sides are provided with axial holes for fixing unit batteries along axial direction. A bracket is utilized for fixing the unit batteries along radial direction and made of polyurethane, resin, poly propylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), polyphenylene ether (PPE), acrylonitrile, butadiene, and styrene (ABS) material or polymethacrylate butadiene styrene (MBS) material. Horizontal interval between the unit batteries is 3 mm to 30 mm, and longitudinal interval between the unit batteries is 3 mm to 30 mm.    USE - Unit-type storage battery pack.    ADVANTAGE - The pack is light in weight and convenient to install and occupies less space. The pack has wide range of applications.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a unit-type storage battery pack.
NOVELTY - The crutch has a radar device mounted in an interior of a handle for measuring distance away from an obstacle. A switch is mounted on a surface of the handle for starting the radar device. An indicator i.e. vibrator, is used for sending indicating information according to the measuring result of the radar device. A battery is mounted in the interior of the handle for supplying the radar device and the indicator with power. The handle is made of rubber. A protecting sleeve is mounted on the surface of the handle.    USE - Radar crutch for blind people.    ADVANTAGE - The crutch is convenient and safe to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a radar crutch.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The mechanism has a battery conveying mechanism for driving a battery to rotatably move forward. A rubber spreading opening of a rubber spreading box corresponds to an outer edge of an anode end of the battery. The box and the conveying mechanism are arranged on a machine frame. The box has a bottom plate matched with a pressing plate. A glue holding groove is arranged on the bottom plate. The opening is arranged on a bottom part of the pressing plate and is communicated with the groove. A piece of diaphragm paper is arranged in the opening.    USE - Battery glue spreading mechanism for use in a full automatic surface pad adhering machine (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The mechanism enables glue to be uniformly coated on the anode end of the battery, and a surface pad to be firmly adhered, thus achieving high automation degree production process, and hence greatly improving the production efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a full automatic surface pad adhering machine comprising a heating mechanism.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a battery glue spreading mechanism.
NOVELTY - The stamp has a stamp handle connected to a stamp seat. A stamp pad has an inner side face that is fixed and adhered on a bottom part of the stamp seat. Stamp patterns are engraved on an outer side face of the stamp pad. The stamp handle or the stamp seat is equipped with a hollow cavity for accommodating an electronic chip. A contact point switch and a battery are connected on a periphery of the electronic chip. A soft position is arranged on the stamp handle or the stamp seat, where the contact point switch is arranged at the soft position.    USE - Stamp.    ADVANTAGE - The stamp has electronic identification function and good informationization management degree. The design of the stamp facilitates inputting a piece of stamping information by the stamp in one time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a stamp.
NOVELTY - The railing has a supporting rod (1) whose upper part is embedded with a solar street light (5), where the railing is made of polymer composite material. A protective plate (2) and the supporting rod are provided with a reflective stripe (6), and two top solar street lights embedded into the railing. Color of the reflective stripe is red, and the vertical protective plate and a side face of the guard railing are inclined at an angle of 45 degrees.    USE - Multi-functional guard railing for vehicles.    ADVANTAGE - The railing has high strength, light material quality, aging resistance, corrosion resistance and high safety, and is inexpensive. The solar energy is collected in the daytime when the railing is used, and the railing shines at night. The protective plate has anti-dazzle function, and the reflective stripe can reflect the light of the vehicles. The railing has higher practical value.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a multi-functional guard railing.    Supporting rod (1)    Protective plate (2)    Pedestal (4)    Solar street light (5)    Reflective stripe (6)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a transparent lamp body whose inner side is equipped with an LED light source, batteries, a switch and a transparent shell. The LED light source is placed in the transparent shell. An inner side of the transparent shell is equipped with a replaceable transparent film provided with a pattern. The LED light source is supplied with power by the batteries. The lamp body is provided with a lamp body upper cover and a lamp body lower cover, which are made of plastic cement. The transparent film is made of PVC material.    USE - Decorative lamp.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a decorative lamp.
NOVELTY - The module has a printed circuit board formed with a via hole, and a fixing block fixed at an upper part of the printed circuit board. An optical device e.g. light receiving element, is arranged in an optical waveguide, and a drive integrated circuit (IC) chip is packaged to an optical to electric converter to run the optical device. A sealant is filled between the optical device and an IC board, and a sphere spacer is arranged between the optical to electric converter and the printed circuit board.    USE - Photoelectric conversion module.    ADVANTAGE - The module facilitates optical coupling without need of separate apparatus and at low cost, and simultaneously arranges the optical waveguide of the fixed block and the optical to electric converter.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a photoelectric conversion module.
NOVELTY - Producing monomer beads comprises: mixing one or more aromatic tetra-amino compounds with one or more aromatic carboxylic acids comprising at least two acid groups per carboxylic acid monomer in an extruder and melting at 190-270 degrees C; dripping the melt at 190-270 degrees C via a nozzle located at the extruder exit; and collecting, cooling and solidifying the fluid droplets.    USE - The monomer beads are useful for producing proton-conducting polymer membranes based on polyazoles (claimed), which are useful as polymer electrolyte membrane in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell. The polymer membrane is useful in automobile-, decentralized power- and heat generation-sectors.    ADVANTAGE - The process rapidly provides monomer beads with high uniformity, and without any formation of dust, hence safe. The monomer beads do not stick to the wall of the containers, hence can be weighed exactly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) the monomer beads, comprising one or more aromatic tetra-amino compounds and one or more aromatic carboxylic acids, obtained by the above process; and    (2) preparing a proton-conducting polymer membrane based on polyazoles comprising (a) mixing the monomer beads with polyphosphoric acid to form a solution and/or dispersion, (b) applying a layer on a substrate using the mixture, (c) heating the obtained flat structure/layer at up to 350 degrees C, preferably up to 280 degrees C, to form polyazole polymers, and (d) treating the formed membrane in the presence of moisture at a temperature and a time period that are sufficient for self-supporting.
NOVELTY - The cable has a conductor, an insulating layer and a sheath layer. The conductor is arranged at the centre of the cable. The insulating layer is wrapped outside the conductor and wrapped by the sheath layer. The insulating layer and sheath layer are made of irradiated cross-linking low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin weathering-resistant cable material.    USE - Cable for a solar power equipment.    ADVANTAGE - The cable has simple structure . The insulating layer and sheath layer are made of irradiated cross-linking low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin weathering-resistant cable material, so that the special cable for solar power equipment can resist to variation of weather at extremely high temperature and extremely low temperature and the strong ultraviolet irradiation. The cable has high mechanical stress resistance and can be applied in a wide range.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional vie wof a cable.
NOVELTY - The plate has a substrate whose side is coated with an anode active substance layer and another side is coated with a cathode active substance layer. A periphery of the substrate is provided with a marginal frame for sealing battery units during assembling of a battery. The substrate is made of hydrophobic material and embedded with a conductive needle. An anode-cathode active substance layer is coated outside a blanket film layer. An anode-cathode active substance partially contacts with the blanket film layer, the substrate and the conductive needle.    USE - Bipolar plate for a bipolar battery (claimed) i.e. lead acid battery, used in an electric motor car.    ADVANTAGE - The plate maintains the battery away from the short-circuit when the battery units of the battery are in the non-sealing state to normal work, so as to ensure commercial application of the battery. The plate in the battery works on the two surfaces, improves the bipolar battery capacity and reduces manufacturing cost of the battery. The battery works below the atmosphere of 30KPa. The battery is sealed and environmental friendly in application.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The hydrophobic material of the substrate is made of polymer including fluorocarbon resin and fluorinated silicone resin. The fluorocarbon resin includes PTFE, polychlorotrifluoroethylene (PCTFE), paraformaldehyde (PFE), ethylene tetrafluoroethylene (ETFE)and polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF). The blanket film layer is made of material selected from clapboard materials including rubber clapboard, PVC clapboard, polypropylene clapboard, polyethylene clapboard and absorbed glass mat (AGM) clapboard. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a bipolar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a bipolar plate.
NOVELTY - The structure has a multi-steering element arranged on a side edge of a support shaft. Another multi-steering element is arranged at rear part of a photovoltaic cell board. A connecting piece is connected to a steering output end of the formed multi-steering element and the latter multi-steering element. A one-dimensional steering element comprises a motor and a transmission device. The motor is controlled by a driving unit to realize an axial rotation of the photovoltaic cell board along the support post.    USE - Two-dimensional photovoltaic sun positioning structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a two-dimensional photovoltaic sun positioning structure.
NOVELTY - The repository has a handle whose top end is provided with a tower shaped rubber repositor sleeve, and a vibrator connected between the rubber repositor sleeve and the handle. A side face of the handle is provided with a control switch, where inner cavity of the handle is connected with a battery for providing power supply to the vibrator.    USE - Vibrating rectocele repository for use in a medical field.    ADVANTAGE - The repository has rational design, simple structure, easy processing, small volume, convenient use, sanitation and safety.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a vibrating rectocele repository.
NOVELTY - The plate has intelligent control circuit electrically connected with a driving device, and a fixed bracket mounted on a wall of a top part of a window. A hanging support saddle hole is formed on the fixed bracket. Middle parts of two sides of the plate are actively connected with the saddle hole by a hinging supporting shaft. An end of the driving device is fixed to the wall of the window, and another end is hinged on the plate. The driving device for tracking sun comprises a pushing rod hinging support saddle, electric pushing rod and a shading plate hinging support saddle.    USE - Intelligent solar shading plate.    ADVANTAGE - The plate has intelligent control circuit functions in setting different driving programs based on mounting direction, and longitude and latitude of position of the plate. The plate is driven to precisely track sun. The sunlight can be converted into power to store by the battery plate on the plate, so as to achieve the effect on shading and generating. The plate perfectly combines the solar energy photovoltaic generating performance and builds energy saving performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an intelligent solar shading plate.
NOVELTY - The module has solar batteries (111-113) equipped at upper side of a substrate (100). A diffractive lens (200) is installed on a solar cell unit (110). Incident light is separated according to a wavelength band and focused on each solar battery. The diffractive lens is made of glass or polymer based material, and is formed by injection or stamping method. An infrared filter layer (210) is formed on a surface of an aspherical lens that is installed on the solar cell unit.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The module easily separates incoming sunlight passing through the diffractive lens according to the wavelength band, so that the efficiency of the module can be maximized. The module forms the filter layer and an UV filter layer on a surface of the diffractive lens, so that deterioration of the module by the infrared ray and UV light lamp are prevented, so that the reliability of the module can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a solar cell module.`(Drawing includes non-English language text)`    Substrate (100)    Solar cell unit (110)    Solar batteries (111-113)    Diffractive lens (200)    Infrared filter layer (210)
NOVELTY - The assembly (10) has a base material (200) formed with two penetration holes, and a bonding member (500) provided in a side of spacer for welding the base material and cover members. A seating groove is formed in the base material, and the cover members are inserted into the seating groove. The spacer is made of a material selected from a group consisting of kapton (RTM: polyimide film), Teflon (RTM: PTFE) and fiberglass reinforced plastic. The cover members are formed with connector areas (400), and an insulator is formed in an insulator seating terminal.    USE - Safety ventilation assembly for a battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The assembly prevents firing and explosion of the battery, and improves the safety of the battery during abnormal operation. The assembly can be manufactured easily, and uniformly maintains fracture pressure by using the bonding member.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method for manufacturing a safety ventilation assembly    (2) a battery comprising cover members and a bonding member.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a safety ventilation assembly.    Safety ventilation assembly (10)    Base material (200)    Connector areas (400)    Bonding member (500)
NOVELTY - The battery has a shell, and a cover board with an airproof space. A battery core and an electrolyte are arranged in the airproof space. The battery core is provided with an anode and a cathode that are connected to a link of two poles. A plane structure insulator is utilized to isolate the two poles from an inner wall between the cover board and a battery core. A perforative hole is formed in the plane structure insulator. The two poles are joined to the cover board.    USE - Lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery is safe to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a lithium ion battery.
NOVELTY - The exchanger has an electromagnetic loop and a reed pipe. The electromagnetic loop is fixed between an up-printing circuit plate and down printing circuit plate for testing voltage. Fourteen reed pipes are joined with the electromagnetic loop. One end of the reed pipe is connected to the up-printing circuit plate and another end is connected to the down printing circuit plate. The loop is formed of three polyester-painted wires.    USE - Electromagnetic multi-contact synchronous exchanger for storage battery. Uses include but are not limited to monitor voltage of direct current (DC) storage battery, uninterrupted power supply (UPS), electrical power system (EPS) and large-scaled countercurrent storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The exchanger is simple in structure and convenient to use. The exchanger can accurately test the voltage of large number of batteries and storage battery in a work place, thus saving operational cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an electromagnetic multi-contact synchronous exchanger.
NOVELTY - The plate has a set of screen networks divided with a screen supporter of a net, where each screen network is positioned in a cord divided in a cross direction. Two ends of a bar are connected to an external screen printing frame, and an opening of the screen networks is divided with a rectangular type support stand. The plate is made of nylon, polyester, stainless steel and metal alloy.    USE - Screen printing plate for use in a screen printing device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The support stand maintains the lifting power of the screen printing plate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a dye-sensitized solar cell comprising an electrode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a screen printing plate. '(Drawing include non-English language text)'    Substrate support (10)    Conductivity glass substrates (20)    Screen networks (30)    Screen printing frame (40)    Squeegee (50)
NOVELTY - An organic semiconductor coaxial p-n junction nano-cable has a shell layer and a core layer containing fluorine-containing compounds (I,II).    USE - Organic semiconductor coaxial p-n junction nano-cable is used for photoelectric device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The nano-cable has favorable electrical characteristics, and is economically manufactured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An organic semiconductor coaxial p-n junction nano-cable has a shell layer and a core layer containing fluorine-containing compounds of formulae (I,II).    X1,X2=carbon or nitrogen;    R1-R3=CN or H;    Y'=sulfur or oxygen;and    n=1-6.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) photoelectric device; and    (2) manufacture of organic semiconductor coaxial p-n junction nano-cable.
NOVELTY - The reservoir has a porous matrix and a metal nanoparticle layer filled in an inner side of a hydrogen storage container (10), and metalorganic precursor chemically absorbed on a surface of the porous matrix. The precursor is formed with organic ligand selected from a group consisting of alkoxide, amide, alkyl, cyclo pentadienyl, beta-diketonate and derivatives, and metal selected from a group consisting of palladium, platinum and ruthenium. The porous matrix is selected from the group consisting of porous ceramic and porous polymer such as polyurethanes, polystyrene or polysiloxane.    USE - Fuel reservoir for a fuel cell in a hydrogen fueled car, hydrogen airplane and current energy system.    ADVANTAGE - The reservoir prevents agglomeration of metal nanoparticles, and utilizes metal nanoparticle layer for effectively store hydrogen. The reservoir prevents metal nanoparticles change in quality with moisture and oxygen.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a fuel reservoir.    Hydrogen storage container (10)    Organic and inorganic composite (20)    Injection nozzle (30)    Emission tube (40)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a precursor of silicon oxide (SiOx) at an upper part of a flexible substrate (10). A copper indium gallium diselenide film is laminated in a buffer layer. The buffer layer is selected from a cadmium sulfide (CdS) film, a zinc sulfide (ZnS) film, and an indium oxide (In2O3) film. The SiOx precursor is made of an inorganic series spin on glass (SOG) material. The flexible substrate is made of a metal / steel foil, an ultra-thin glass, and a plastic substrate.    USE - Method for manufacturing a flexible solar cell substrate.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables easily manufacturing the solar cell substrate, so that production of the solar cell with high efficiency is realized. The method enables reducing cost of the substrate around 50 percent, thus attaining fast productivity with high profitability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The method adopts hydrogen peroxide liquid, potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide aqueous solution, calcium hydroxide aqueous solution, zinc oxide film, and barium hydroxide aqueous solution. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a recording medium has a set of instructions for executing a manufacturing method for a flexible solar cell substrate    (2) a flexible solar cell substrate manufacturing device    (3) a solar cell manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view illustrating a flexible solar cell substrate manufacturing method.    Flexible substrate (10)    Dielectric thin film (20)
NOVELTY - A solar cell has a substrate, a device layer formed on the substrate and lower reflection layer formed using porous alumina, between the substrate and device layer.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell has improved power generation efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for fabrication of solar cell.
NOVELTY - Titanium base material (2) contains titanium or titanium alloy. A noble metal alloy layer (3) containing 5-65 atomic% of non-precious metal element and precious metal element is formed on the surface of the titanium base material. The non-precious metal element is niobium, tantalum, zirconium, titanium and/or hafnium. The precious metal element is gold and/or platinum. The surface layer of the titanium base material has carbon concentration of 30 atomic% or less. The carbon has bond energy of 280-284 eV, measured by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic analysis.    USE - Titanium base material is used for separator (claimed) for fuel cell e.g. alkali electrolyte-type fuel cell, phosphoric acid fuel cell, carbonate-type fuel cell, solid acid fuel cell and bio-fuel cell and polymer electrolyte fuel cell used as power supply for electric vehicle, mobile telephone and personal computer.    ADVANTAGE - The fuel cell separator using titanium base material has low contact resistance, and is economical.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for fuel cell separator (1).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows sectional view of the fuel cell separator. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Separator (1)    Titanium base material (2)    Nobel metal alloy layer (3)
NOVELTY - Electromagnetic wave shielding sheet has metal film layer (1) and polymer resin layer (2) laminated on single side of metal film layer. The metal film layer has thickness of 10-80 mu m. The polymer resin has average particle diameter of 5000-1000000.    USE - Electromagnetic wave shielding sheet is used in battery used for small-sized electronic device e.g. portable computer.    ADVANTAGE - The electromagnetic wave shielding sheet has excellent tensile strength. The battery comprising electromagnetic wave shielding sheet has excellent workability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows cross-sectional view of electromagnetic wave shielding sheet.    Metal film layer (1)    Polymer resin layer (2)
NOVELTY - An organic photovoltaic device has buffer layer (20) having nanopatterns, photoactive layer (30), protective layer (40) and electron-accepting layer (50) which are formed between electrodes (10 and 60).    USE - Organic photovoltaic device e.g. solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The organic photovoltaic device has excellent resistance to solvent, and improved reliability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of organic photovoltaic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic cross-sectional view of organic photovoltaic device.    Electrodes (10,60)    Buffer layer (20)    Photoactive layer (30)    Protective layer (40)    Electron-accepting layer (50)
NOVELTY - A polymer electrolyte contains boron-based compound (I or II), polymer matrix and anionic compound.    USE - Polymer electrolyte is used for fuel cell (claimed). Uses include but are not limited to alkaline fuel cell, phosphoric acid fuel cell, molten carbonate fuel cell, polymer electrolyte fuel cell and solid oxide fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The fuel cell containing polymer electrolyte has improved performance and electrochemical stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A polymer electrolyte contains boron-based compound of formula: BY (I) or BZ3 (II), polymer matrix and anionic compound.    Y=PO4 or N;and    Z=chloro, iodo, bromo, CH3O, CF3CH2O, C3H7CH2O, (CF3)2CHO, (CF3)2(C6H5)O, (CF3)3CO, C6H5O, FC6H4O, F2C6H3O, F4C6HO, C6F5O, CF3C6H4O, (CF3)2C6H3O or C6F5.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has lower energy transfer layer (508) that is formed between acceptor layer (506) and upper energy transfer materials having thickness greater than exciton diffusion distance. The exciton splitting is performed at interface between lower energy transfer layer and acceptor layer. The upper energy transfer materials are arranged by molecular orbital levels in cascading configuration to create cascading energy transfer events to transfer excitons from upper energy transfer layer (510) towards lower energy transfer layer through Forster energy transfer.    USE - Hybrid photovoltaic apparatus for use as solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Since the excitons are transferred over a large distances without the diffusion of excitons, the photovoltaic devices can be fabricated easily at low cost while reducing the electric power generation cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of photovoltaic device.    Base electrode (502)    Transparent electrode (504)    Acceptor layer (506)    Lower energy transfer layer (508)    Upper energy transfer layer (510)
NOVELTY - The method involves using a flat metal chalcogenide compound semiconductor layer as an absorber for sunlight and a metal layer applied to the metal chalcogenide compound semiconductor layer. The metal chalcogenide compound semiconductor layer and the metal layer form a Schottky contact at their contact surface. The metal chalcogenide compound semiconductor layer is manufactured by applying a dispersion containing nano-scale particles with a diameter of about 3 to 30 nanometer on a transparent substrate material.    USE - Method for manufacturing a thin film photovoltaic system for use in building facade, roof area, and for use as parapet element, canopy or freestanding (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The metal chalcogenide compound semiconductor layer and the metal layer form a Schottky contact at their contact surface, where the metal chalcogenide compound semiconductor layer is manufactured by applying a dispersion containing nano-scale particles with a diameter of approximately 3 to 30 nanometer on a transparent substrate material, and hence ensures simple and cost-effective thin film photovoltaic system manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic top view of a thin film photovoltaic system based on a mono-cell with a photosensitive area and a transparent conductive oxide terminal and a terminal of the metallic Schottky-contact connection.    Thin film photovoltaic system (1)    Photosensitive area (3)    Connections (4,5)
NOVELTY - The device has a water tank (1) provided with a lifting device support (5) that is horizontally provided with a supporting plate (4). Lower parts of two sides of the supporting plate are provided with symmetrically movable L-shaped blocking rods (2). An external end of each blocking rod is provided with a plug. The supporting plate is provided with an inflation device that is inflated by an electro hydraulic display through hole. The inflation device is fixed with an inflation head (3). External ends of the inflation head and the plug are provided with sealing pads i.e. rubber.    USE - Water bath air tightness detection device for a maintenance-free battery small cover.    ADVANTAGE - The device provides accurate detection result and avoids secondary damage to the small cover.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a water bath air tightness detection device.    Water tank (1)    Blocking rods (2)    Inflation head (3)    Supporting plate (4)    Lifting device support (5)
NOVELTY - The phone has a battery i.e. solar battery, placed in a mobile phone shell i.e. transparent shell. The shell is made of plastic or organic glass.    USE - Solar mobile phone.    ADVANTAGE - The phone is simple in structure and convenient and safe to use. The solar battery is enclosed by the transparent shell, thus ensuring that a user can charge the phone by solar energy in open air at anytime.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar mobile phone.
NOVELTY - A laminate has primary layer including thermoplastic resin composition (A), and secondary layer containing thermoplastic resin composition (B). The thermoplastic resin composition (a) contains (in parts mass) thermoplastic resin (100) and titanium oxide particles (a) (0.1-40) with volume average particle diameter of 0.01-0.35 mu m. The thermoplastic resin composition (b) contains thermoplastic resin (100) and titanium oxide particles (b) (0.1-40) with volume average particle diameter of 0.5-2 mu m.    USE - Laminate is used for backsheet for solar cell module (both claimed). Can also be used as low thermal storage material and infrared reflective material.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module comprising the laminate has excellent heat resistance, weather resistance, conversion efficiency, water resistance, reflective characteristics and flexibility.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A laminate has primary layer including thermoplastic resin composition (A), and secondary layer containing thermoplastic resin composition (B). The thermoplastic resin composition (a) contains (in parts mass) thermoplastic resin (100) and titanium oxide particles (a) (0.1-40) with volume average particle diameter of 0.01-0.35 mu m. The content of titanium oxide particles (a) having diameter of 0.5 mu m or more, is less than 10 %mass. The thermoplastic resin composition (b) contains thermoplastic resin (100) and titanium oxide particles (b) (0.1-40) with volume average particle diameter of 0.5-2 mu m. The content of titanium oxide particles (b) having diameter of 0.35 mu m or less, is less than 10 %mass.
NOVELTY - Growing polycrystalline silicon ingot for solar cell by using quartz ceramic crucible coated with demolding agent and unidirectional solidification method, comprises using the quartz ceramic crucible coated with high-purity silicon nitride demolding agent; where the polycrystalline silicon ingot is fire-resistant; regulating the heat field for growing the polycrystalline silicon ingot in a water cooling manner in downwardly moving the mold, and obtaining the high-purity complete polycrystalline silicon ingot without air hole and crack.    USE - The process is useful for growing polycrystalline silicon ingot for solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The process can grow the complete square ingot without air hole and crack; where the crystal is column-shaped; the crystal width is millimeter grade; the adulteration is controllable; the solar cell performance is good; and the best full-area converting efficiency achieves 11.3%.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is a quartz ceramic crucible mold for polycrystalline silicon ingot growing technique, where the mold is made of high-purity high-intensity high-density quartz through burning; the shape is square column barrel shape; and the size of the mold is matched with the crucible of a melting furnace.
NOVELTY - Solar cell back sheet (1) has resin layer (A) (11), resin layer (B) (12), resin layer (C) (13) and resin layer (D) (15). At least one of resin layer (A) and resin layer (B) is infrared ray-permeable colored resin layer. The resin layer (C) is white-colored resin layer. The resin layer (D) is back surface protective layer. The ratio of total thickness of resin layer (A) and resin layer (C) with respect to resin layer (B) is 0.4-2.4. The ratio of thickness of resin layer (A) and resin layer (C) is 0.7-1.3.    USE - Back sheet is used for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell back sheet has excellent heat resistance, flexibility, weather resistance, flaw resistance, durability even when exposed to sunlight, wind and rain for long period of time, dimensional stability, chemical resistance, flame retardance, designability, hydrolysis resistance, water-barrier property, and improves electric power generation efficiency of solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of solar cell back sheet.    Solar cell back sheet (1)    Resin layers (11-13,15)
NOVELTY - A solar cell back sheet (1A) has a resin layer (11), a resin layer (12), a resin layer (13) and a resin layer (14) which is white resin layer or back surface protective layer. At least one of resin layers (11-13) is infrared-permeable colored resin layer. The ratio of thickness of resin layer (11) and thickness of resin layer (13) is 0.7-1.3. The ratio of total thickness of resin layers (11 and 13) with respect to thickness of resin layer (12) is 0.4-2.4.    USE - Back sheet is used for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The back sheet has excellent durability even when exposed to sunlight, wind and rain for long period of time, dark-color external appearance, dimension stability, thrust-proof extraction property, chemical resistance, hydrolysis resistance, water-vapor barrier property, flame retardance, flexibility, heat resistance, weather resistance and flaw resistance, and improves electric power generation efficiency of solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of solar cell back sheet.    Solar cell back sheet (1A)    Resin layers (11-14)
NOVELTY - The method involves arranging strip-like positive and negative electrode (20,30) on the surface of belt-like separator (10) along the longitudinal direction. The belt-like separator is bent and rewound from one end of the separator, such that a stacked battery element is formed with the belt-like separator arranged between the positive and negative electrode.    USE - Manufacturing method of battery (claimed) e.g. lithium ion secondary battery, lithium secondary battery and polymer secondary battery.    ADVANTAGE - High productivity is achieved in simple process. Manufacturing cost is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a typical perspective view or sectional view of manufacturing method of battery.    Belt-like separator (10)    Positive electrode (20)    Negative electrode (30)    Chuck portion of separator (201)    Width of positive electrode (W2)
NOVELTY - The method involves depositing passivation layer (3) on rear surface of substrate (2). A metal layer is deposited onto opening which is formed with respect to contact sites which are formed after depositing passivation layer. A metal silicide layer is formed by performing annealing process with respect to contact structure. The excess metal layer is removed. The metal is deposited onto silicide layer for forming a contact.    USE - Method for providing contact structure in silicon solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The rear surface of the solar cell can be processed efficiency so that contact structure can be formed reliably.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) contact for back surface of solar cell; and    (2) solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the solar cell.    Contact structure (1)    Substrate (2)    Passivation layer (3)    Amorphous silicon layer (4)    Silicon nitride layer (5)
NOVELTY - The sheet has a substrate layer, and a blend resin layer formed on face of the substrate layer and containing acrylic copolymer resin i.e. polyvinylidene fluoride resin, including fluorine resin acrylic monomer and maleimide monomer, where the thickness of the blend resin layer is about 10 to 250 micrometer. The substrate layer is made of resin layer of polyester, where the resin layer is selected from a group consisting of polyethylene terephthalate (BB), polyethylene naphthalate and polybutylene terephthalate. A bonding layer includes polyurethane adhesive.    USE - Back sheet for a solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sheet enables lowering of temperature in a solar cell, so that heat resistance and weather resistance of the solar cell can be enhanced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The acrylic monomer is selected from a group consisting of methylmethacrylate, methyl acrylate, ethylacrylate, butyl acrylate, 2 ethylhexyl methacrylate, lauryl methacrylate and benzyl methacrylate. The maleimide monomer is selected from a group consisting of N-cyclohexylmaleimide, N-phenylmaleimide, N-methylmaleimide, N-butylmaleimide, N- benzylmaleimide and N- pyrenyl maleimide. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a solar cell back sheet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell back sheet.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Blend resin layers (AA, CC)    Polyethylene terephthalate (BB)
NOVELTY - A super lead-acid battery comprises negative plate which consists of negative plate grid and paste coated on negative plate grid. The paste contains conductive polymer with Faraday pseudo-capacitor energy storage characteristics.    USE - A super lead-acid battery.    ADVANTAGE - The super lead-acid battery has Faraday pseudo-capacitor energy storage characteristics, good large multiplying factor performance, and improved service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graph regarding super lead-acid battery. (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - An AA-type cylindrical secondary aluminum battery comprises positive electrode made of organic polysulfide, negative electrode made of aluminum or aluminum alloy, aluminum halide ionic liquid as electrolyte, membrane, current collector, battery shell, and lead.    USE - AA-type cylindrical secondary aluminum battery.    ADVANTAGE - The capacity loss of negative electrode is reduced. The oxidation reduction reaction of aluminum electrode in electrolyte is reversible. The battery is rechargeable.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method of preparing secondary aluminum battery involving preparing positive active material paste by taking polysulfide carbyne according to mass ratio of 1:1-5 as positive active material, adding conductive agent super carbon black and adhesive polyvinylidene fluoride in positive active material and preparing positive active material paste according to proportion of positive active material to adhesive polyvinylidene fluoride to conductive agent super carbon black of 7:2:1 by weight, and coating positive active material paste on foam nickel base, baking paste and rolling base into positive plate, rolling positive plate, glass fiber non-woven membrane and negative electrode made by taking aluminum powder, aluminum foil and aluminum alloy as negative active material into battery core and arranging battery core in nickel-plated steel shell, adding organic electrolyte in steel shell and sealing steel shell to make AA-type cylindrical secondary aluminum battery.
NOVELTY - A chargeable aluminum-sulfur cell comprises anode composed of carbon-sulfur compound material or polysulfide cyclopentadiene as anode active material, conductive agent, adhesive agent, organic solvent, conductive collector and routine anode materials, cathode composed of metal aluminum or aluminum alloy which is shaped as powder, silk, net, sheet, foil or foam, halogen aluminate ion liquid formed of aluminum halide and quat. ammonium salt, quat. phosphorus salt or quat. sulfur salt as electrolyte, and diaphragm.    USE - Chargeable aluminum-sulfur cell e.g. cylindrical type or AA-type cylindrical type.    ADVANTAGE - The chargeable aluminum-sulfur cell has high cell energy density, good recycle performance, safety and environment protection, no pollution in preparation process, low cost, simple technique and good application foreground.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method of preparing chargeable aluminum-sulfur cell involving preparing anode active material paste based on proportion of anode active material, conductive agent and adhesive of 6-8:1-3:0.5-1.5, using polysulfide cyclopentadiene or carbon-sulfur compound material as anode material, adding conductive agent and adhesive and mixing uniformly in organic solvent to prepare anode active material paste; and coating polysulfide cyclopentadiene anode active material paste or carbon-sulfur compound material anode active material paste on collector, drying and rolling as anode sheet, winding anode sheet glass fiber unwoven diaphragm and cathode sheet made of metal aluminum or aluminum alloy as cell core and putting into nickel-plated steel shell, adding chloroaluminate ion liquid as electrolyte and sealing to obtain cylindrical secondary aluminum cell or AA-type cylindrical secondary aluminum cell.
NOVELTY - The tire has electronic components that are integrated into an assembly of the tire. The electronic components convert tire pressure into electrical energy by flexing of tire. The produced energy is stored in a battery.    USE - Energy recovery tire for use in a hybrid vehicle and electrically-driven vehicle (all claimed) i.e. electrically driven car.    ADVANTAGE - The tire has the electronic components that are integrated into the assembly of the tire and convert the tire pressure into electrical energy by flexing of the tire, where the produced energy is stored in the battery, so that the electrically-driven vehicle or the hybrid vehicle can be driven with the produced energy.
NOVELTY - A titanium dioxide thin film is prepared by uniformly grinding titanium dioxide sol (1-10 wt.%) with concentration of 10-100 mg/ml in which grain size of titanium dioxide is 5-10 nm with titanium dioxide powder (5-15 wt.%) with grain size of 20-40 nm, adding pore-forming material (80-90 wt.%) to mixture to obtain 100 wt.% of mixture and grinding mixture for 0.5-2 hours, spreading titanium dioxide slurry to conductive glass and drying at 100-130 degrees C for 5-15 minutes, and sintering conductive glass coated with titanium dioxide slurry at 450-500 degrees C for 0.5-2 hours.    USE - Preparation of titanium dioxide thin film for dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method has simple process, easy operation and short preparation period, and provides dye-sensitized solar cell with high photoelectric conversion efficiency.
NOVELTY - A slurry comprises powders which contain (wt.%) silicon dioxide (40-70), zirconium dioxide (0-20), bismuth trioxide (0-20), aluminum trioxide (0-20), tin dioxide (0-20), calcium oxide (0-10), dichromium trioxide (0-20), titanium dioxide (0-30) and lanthanum trioxide (0-10), and organic carrier according to weight ratio of 6:1-4:1.    USE - A slurry for crystalline silicon solar cell or selective emitter solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The slurry advances Ohm contact between electrode and silicon piece, and conversion efficiency of normal crystalline silicon solar cell or selective emitter solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method of preparing slurry for crystalline silicon solar cell.
NOVELTY - The solar heat collecting pipe comprises an outer glass pipe, an inner glass pipe, a spring bracket, a gas getter and a selective absorbing coat. The inner and outer glass pipes are made of safety glass. The centre of the inner glass pipe is provided with a safety protecting rod.    USE - Solar heat collecting pipe with safety protection, of solar water heating system used in civil building.    ADVANTAGE - The water quantity of pipe can be reduced and the heat exchange speed in the heat collecting pipe can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar heat collecting pipe.
NOVELTY - The assembly has a surface layer (1), an upper ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer (2), light transmission layers (3, 7), a middle ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer (4), a solar cell layer (5), a lower ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer (6) and a detachable back plate layer (8), which are orderly stacked from up to down and packaged. The surface layer and two light transmission layers are heat-treated glass layers, and the detachable back plate layer is a light-proof layer.    USE - Solar cell assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly is detachably provided with the light-proof back plate layer, so that the assembly can be used as a solar glass curtain wall or solar light shield plate under different environments.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The solar cell layer is selected from mono-crystalline silicon, polycrystalline silicon or amorphous silicon solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective sectional view of a solar cell assembly.    Surface layer (1)    Upper ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer (2)    Light transmission layers (3, 7)    Middle ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer (4)    Solar cell layer (5)    Lower ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer (6)    Detachable back plate layer (8)
NOVELTY - The cover is connected with an electronic device body through a slide block in a self-closing type, a convex-concave locking type or a zipper (RTM: slide fastener) connection type.    USE - Battery cover e.g. deformable battery cover, rubber battery cover, elastic fiber battery cover, fabric battery cover or leather battery cover, for electronic device e.g. mobile phone, remote controller, digital camera or fixed station (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The battery cover can satisfy the space requirement of the batteries with different capacities.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a battery cover.
NOVELTY - The sole has a sole e.g. semi-transparent sole, made of rubber or plastic. A cavity is arranged in a heel of the sole. A lamp socket is embedded into an inner lateral face of the cavity. The lamp socket is equipped with an LED lamp, and a battery groove is installed in the cavity. The battery is installed in the groove, where the groove is connected electrically with the lamp socket. Supporters are installed at the cavity. The battery groove is installed in the space formed by the supporter at a middle line A bottom surface is arranged on the sole.    USE - Luminous sole.    ADVANTAGE - The shoe has wear-resistant effect and skid-proof effect, and exhibits beautiful appearance. The shoe has good sealing effect and good luminous effect. The energy-saving LED lamp and the battery can be changed optionally to prolong the life of the sole.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a luminous sole.
NOVELTY - The electro-mobile has a car body (1) whose tail end is provided with a battery holder (2) that is provided with an electrode lug (21) on a battery (3) with positive and negative electrodes (31). A side of the battery holder is provided with a rubber buffer block (22), where angle between the battery holder and the car body is 8 degrees. A cover board (6) is installed on the battery holder.    USE - Electro-mobile.    ADVANTAGE - The battery can be easily replaced, so that the electro-mobile can be conveniently utilized for a long time, thus improving service life of battery. The electro-mobile achieves the effect of maintaining power source by quickly replacing the battery, so that the electro-mobile is convenient to use. The battery is convenient and quick to install.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an electro-mobile in partial section.    Car body (1)    Battery holder (2)    Battery (3)    Cover board (6)    Electrode lug (21)    Rubber buffer block (22)    Positive and negative electrodes (31)
NOVELTY - The externally-hung solar air heat collector includes a wave-shaped heat-absorbing board (6) and a double-layer glass (2) which are sequentially formed on the front side of a plastic steel frame (1). A rock cotton board (7), an upper air port (3), and a lower air port (4) are provided at the back side of the plastic steel frame. The wave-shaped heat-absorbing board is provided with air through holes (10).    USE - Externally-hung solar air heat collector used with roof or wall surface of building.    ADVANTAGE - Guarantees that the temperature in the cavity of the heat collector reaches an optimum utilization rate. Provides a cost-effective structure which requires low maintenance cost and achieves a longer service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic sectional view of externally-hung solar air heat collector.    Plastic steel frame (1)    Double-layer glass (2)    Upper air port (3)    Lower air port (4)    Wave-shaped heat-absorbing board (6)    Rock cotton board (7)    Air through holes (10)
NOVELTY - A sealing material sheet comprises an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin and the hydride of 9C-type aromatic hydrocarbon resin.    USE - Sealing material sheet is used for solar cells. Uses include but are not limited to timepiece, tabletop calculators, mobile telephones, cameras, street light systems, portable power supplies, and domestic electric-power generation (attached to roof and windows of buildings).    ADVANTAGE - The sealing material sheet has excellent workability, transparency, light resistance, heat resistance, and processing stability.
NOVELTY - The cleaner (10) has a cleaner body (11) provided with a loop-shaped handle (16) that is grasped by a user during use of the handy cleaner. A battery pack (20) serves as a power source and is provided with a lithium-ion battery. The battery pack is provided with an engaging claw and a release button. The engaging claw is engaged with the cleaner body when the battery pack is positioned at a mounting position relative to the cleaner body. The release button is coupled to the engaging claw and releases engagement of the engaging claw with the cleaner body.    USE - Handy cleaner.    ADVANTAGE - The handy cleaner mounts and removes the battery pack to and from the cleaner body without operating the cover, and has small size, light weight, improved operability, improved handling property, and enhanced commercial value.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a handy cleaner attached with a battery pack.    Handy cleaner (10)    Cleaner body (11)    Loop-shaped handle (16)    Switch lever (17)    Battery pack (20)
NOVELTY - The alternating current (AC) line input (17) provides the AC power to a plug (19), where a capacitor (27) filters the AC power so as to provide the stable AC power. The stable AC power is supplied to a specific coil portion (10) of charging system. The coil portion is electromagnetically coupled with a coil portion (20) of the charger (24) so as to inductively charge the battery (26) of the portable appliance.    USE - Apparatus for charging portable appliance such as BTE auditory appliance and intra-oral appliance (all claimed). Can also be used in charging of two-way radio frequency radio, cellular phone, paging device, wireless communication device and car battery.    ADVANTAGE - The charging of the portable appliance can be performed easily and reliably without performing any complex operation. The form-factor of the appliance is improved. The input voltage of the battery is controlled effectively so that the deterioration of the battery of the portable appliance is improved. Several portable appliances are charged efficiently at a time so that the charging efficiency of the battery is improved at reduced cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of charging the auditory appliance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the circuit block diagram of the system to inductively charge the portable appliance.    Coil portions (10,20)    AC line input (17)    Plug (19)    Charger (24)    Battery (26)    Capacitor (27)
NOVELTY - Composite material (10) comprises: a metal portion (20) composed of metal; a resin portion (30) composed of resin; a polar functional group imparted to a surface of the metal portion; and an adhesion modifying agent mixed in the resin, and including an adhesive functional group, which interacts with the polar functional group, where the metal portion and the resin portion are bonded by at least a chemical bond between the polar functional group and the adhesive functional group.    USE - The composite material is useful for producing electronic parts, building materials, vehicle parts, agricultural materials, packaging materials, clothing, daily necessities, and sealing member for sealing a battery of a hybrid car or engine oil.    ADVANTAGE - The composite material exhibits strong bonding between metal and resin without adhesive.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for producing the composite material, comprising: treating a surface of the metal portion by imparting the polar functional group to a surface of the metal portion; preparing a molding material by mixing the resin with the adhesive modifying agent; molding the resin portion from the molding material, thus the resin portion contacts with the metal portion; and bonding the metal portion and the resin portion by the interaction between the polar functional group and the adhesive functional group.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a sectional view of the composite material.    Composite material (10)    Metal portion (20)    Resin portion. (30)
NOVELTY - The battery pack (100) has a terminal assembly (140) which is electrically connected to an electrode assembly (110) for supplying current to an external circuit. A package element (120) is formed of folded rectangular shaped laminate strengthened sheet formed with nylon (RTM: synthetic polymer) made outer layer. A support plate (130) made of polypropylene (PP) is coupled to a portion of the package element to form a case having a space for receiving the electrode assembly.    USE - Lithium polymer secondary battery pack for use in portable electronic apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The battery capacity and strength are increased and the processing time is reduced as the battery case is formed by coupling the support plate to a portion of package element. The battery productivity is improved as the battery cell and battery pack fabrication processes are integrated and simplified.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of manufacturing battery pack.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the battery pack.    Battery pack (100)    Electrode assembly (110)    Package element (120)    Support plate (130)    Terminal assembly (140)    External terminal (146)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming transparent conductive layers (230) spaced apart by separation line (SL1) on substrate and unit cells (C). Light-absorbing layers (240) which are spaced apart by separation line (SL2) are formed on transparent layers and unit cells and separation line (SL3) is formed on light-absorbing layer. Silk screen is deposited over separation line (SL3) and conductive paste is applied to form reflection material layer whose viscosity is 500-50,000 cp and that is sintered at 200-500 degrees to form reflection electrodes (250).    USE - Method of manufacturing thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The electrical short between the reflection electrodes and the transparent conductive layers can be prevented, and the energy conservation efficiency of the thin film solar cell can be improved. The process can be simplified and the productivity can be increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the manufacturing method of thin film solar cell.    Transparent conductive layers (230)    Light-absorbing layers (240)    Reflection electrodes (250)    Unit cells (C)    Separation lines (SL1,SL2,SL3)
NOVELTY - A support platform (56) supports the laptop computer. Blockers (44) and dynamic hold down elements (42) are detachedly engaged with the support platform. A core (88) has a battery cavity and hard drive support cavity for securing battery and hard drive separately from the laptop computer, so that battery and hard drive are removed from cavities and connected to laptop computer when required. A tripod (34) is detachedly engaged with major exterior surface of support platform to secure the support platform in desired position.    USE - Support system for electronic device such as laptop computer.    ADVANTAGE - The storage of battery and hard drive can be performed easily. The position of laptop computer supported on the support platform can be adjusted easily. The support platform is made of PVC foam material, so that weight of support system can be reduced significantly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for supporting electronic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the support system during use condition.    Tripod (34)    Dynamic hold down elements (42)    Blockers (44)    Support platform (56)    Core (88)
NOVELTY - Catalyst-supported particles (13,23) containing electroconductive carrier particles (12,22) comprising transition metal(s) and platinum-containing alloy catalyst (11,21) supported by electroconductive carrier particles, polymer electrolyte (14,24) and ammonia are mixed in solvent, and the catalyst supported particles are dispersed in the mixture. The formed catalyst ink is coated, a coating film containing catalyst-supported particles and polymer electrolyte is dried, and an electrode catalyst layer (16,26) is formed, to manufacture electrode catalyst.    USE - Manufacture of electrode catalyst used for membrane electrode assembly of fuel cell (both claimed) e.g. polymer electrolyte-type fuel cell, phosphoric acid-type fuel cell, molten carbonate-type fuel cell and solid oxide-type fuel cell used for electric power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The highly-active electrode catalyst is manufactured easily, and has low proton conductive resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for fuel cell membrane electrode assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the structural views of electrode catalyst.    Platinum-containing alloy catalyst (11,21)    Electroconductive carrier particles (12,22)    Catalyst-supported particles (13,23)    Polymer electrolyte (14,24)    Electrolyte membrane (15,25)    Electrode catalyst layer (16,26)
NOVELTY - An electrolyte material composition is obtained by mixing an emulsion containing water-insoluble non fluorine-type thermoplastic resin (x) and water, and aqueous solution containing acidic radical-containing polymeric material.    USE - Electrolyte material composition is used for membrane-electrode bonding agent for electrolytic membrane for membrane-electrode assembly used for polymer electrolyte fuel cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The polymer electrolyte fuel cell comprising the electrolyte material composition has excellent electric power generation performance, fuel barrier property and strength.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) electrolytic membrane (2), which has membrane electrode joining layer (3) formed using membrane electrode bonding agent and provided in surface(s) of electrolytic membrane; and    (2) membrane electrode assembly (1), which has electrode (4,5) provided on the joining layer of electrolytic membrane.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of membrane-electrode assembly.    Membrane-electrode assembly (1)    Electrolytic membrane (2)    Joining layer (3)    Electrodes (4,5)    Catalyst layers (4a,5a)
NOVELTY - The power supply device has a battery block which is formed by armored can and mutually insulating several lithium ion battery cells (1) arranged through the separator (15). A water-repellent layer (7) consisting of fluororesin or silicon resin is formed on the surface of battery cell.    USE - Power supply device for vehicle such as fuel motor vehicle, electric vehicle and hybrid vehicle e.g. hybrid car.    ADVANTAGE - The bad effects such as short of battery cell by dew condensation water, earth leakage and corrosion can be prevented effectively by making the surface of armored can into electro-conductive state. The lifetime of water repellant layer is lengthened extremely and the water-repellent property on the surface of separator is maintained over long period of time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the laminated structure of battery cell and separator. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Battery cell (1)    Water repellant layer (7)    Safety valve (11)    Electrode terminal (13)    Separator (15)
NOVELTY - The solar cell (C) has a back surface electrode layer (5) that is formed on a glass substrate (2). The back surface electrode layer is formed by sequentially laminating barrier film (51), electroconductive reflective film (52) e.g. silver film and surface protection film (53) e.g. titanium nitride film on the substrate. A bus-bar wiring (7) is provided on the back surface electrode layer through an adhesive layer (6) including electroconductive particle and resin, for obtaining electric power from solar cells connected in series.    USE - Thin film solar cell of polycrystalline solar cell module for electric power generation.    ADVANTAGE - Since the back surface electrode layer is formed by electroconductive reflective film e.g. silver film and surface protection film e.g. titanium nitride film, stable and reliable low resistance wiring connection which is not influenced by environmental impact can be established by using the adhesive layer containing electroconductive particles and resin.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the thin film solar cell module.    Glass substrate (2)    Back surface electrode layer (5)    Electroconductive adhesive layer (6)    Bus-bar wiring (7)    Barrier film (51)    Electroconductive reflective film (52)    Surface protection film (53)    Solar cell (C)
NOVELTY - A lithium ion battery comprises an anode, a cathode (7), and an electrolytic solution containing ionic liquid and/or lithium salt. The cathode contains carbon material processed by surface-treating agent as active material.    USE - Lithium ion battery. Uses include but are not limited to mobile telephones, notebook personal computers, motor vehicles, and electric power storage systems.    ADVANTAGE - The lithium ion battery has high energy density, favorable cycle property and electrical characteristics, and is safe to use for long period of time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic structure of cathode of lithium ion battery.    Cathode (7)    Copper foil (8)    Cathode active material applying portion (9,10)    Cathode active material non-coating portion (11)    Cathode electroconductive tab (12)
NOVELTY - The device (1) has a battery storage space (2) and a wall (4) partially surrounding the battery storage space. A closable opening is attached to the wall, and a battery holding device (6) holds a battery (3). The battery holding device is designed such that the battery is released by predetermined controls. The battery holding device is completely arranged in the battery storage space and exchanges heat energy with the battery. The wall of the battery storage device and/or an undercarriage of a motor vehicle comprises reinforced polymer.    USE - Device for storing a battery i.e. lithium ion battery, in a motor vehicle (claimed) i.e. car (from drawings).    ADVANTAGE - The battery holding device is designed such that the battery is released by the predetermined controls, thus reducing acceleration, which is caused by an impact, of the battery and/or dwell time of acceleration on the battery, and reducing mechanical stress of a battery housing, and hence reducing the tendency of the battery housing to break.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a motor vehicle comprising a battery storage device    (2) a method for operating a battery storage device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a battery storage device.    Battery storage device (1)    Battery storage space (2)    Battery (3)    Wall (4)    Battery holding device (6)
NOVELTY - The device i.e. solar-energy-suitcase (1), has solar cells mounted at one of covers (2) of the suitcase for collecting solar rays, where the suitcase is made of plastic and aluminum. The collected solar rays are discharged into the suitcase. Battery-charging devices (4) are fixedly mounted on the suitcase. Batteries charged by the solar cells are utilized for operation of a laptop, radio, TV and handy.    USE - Collection device i.e. solar-energy-suitcase, for collecting solar energy for operating a laptop, radio, TV and handy (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The suitcase is designed such that the adequate sunshine is utilized for operating the laptop, radio, TV and handy, thus reducing the energy cost required for the operation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a suitcase, in a partial opened condition.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Suitcase (1)    Covers (2, 3)    Battery-charging devices (4)
NOVELTY - The battery has a diaphragm wound based on a square battery electrode group structure such that an inflection point of each square face of the diaphragm is inserted with a two-way led-out tab structured electrode sheet, where the center of the electrode group structure is provided with a micro-hole plastic board frame. A tab is welded with an empty foil on an electrode group edge in two-way ultrasonic welding manner, and an external package of the battery is packaged by an aluminum plastic composite film.    USE - High-power dynamical flexible package lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The external package of the battery is packaged by the aluminum plastic composite film so as to totally change dynamical battery mode and improve quality ratio energy and energy density of the battery, so that the affluence structure of the inner electrode group structure is improved by the winding-type lamination structure. The micro-hole plastic frame in the inner section is increased so as to improve the security of the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a high-power dynamical flexible package lithium ion battery.
NOVELTY - The foamed titanium plate (6) has water-repellant material layer (9) that is formed in foaming titanium plate having continuous hole (1). The water-repellant material layer is removed and an aluminum (Au) layer (5) that is formed only in grinding plane, by grinding the portion of front end of convex portion (4) formed in outer surface of frame (2).    USE - Foamed titanium plate used as air electrode material, fuel electrode material, etc., of polymer electrolyte fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The performance of foamed titanium plate can be improved with low contact resistance. The cost of polymer electrolyte fuel cell can be reduced effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of foamed titanium plate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of foamed titanium plate.    Continuous hole (1)    Frame (2)    Convex portion (4)    Au layer (5)    Foamed titanium plate (6)    Water-repellant material layer (9)
NOVELTY - The torch has a LED lamp (1) installed on a lamp head (2). The lamp head is connected with a lamp body (3). A knob switch (4) is connected to the lamp body. A circuit board, an electronic component and a battery are installed in the lamp body. A rubber ring (5) is arranged on the lamp body and is directly clamped on a surface of the lamp body.    USE - Anti-breaking torch.    ADVANTAGE - The rubber ring is installed on the lamp body and is directly clamped on the surface of the lamp body, so that the torch is not easily broken after falling on the ground. The torch is safe and convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an anti-breaking torch.    LED lamp (1)    Lamp head (2)    Lamp body (3)    Knob switch (4)    Rubber ring (5)
NOVELTY - The car has a car body (1) provided with a battery box (2), and multiple pairs of hooks (3) fixed at a top end of the battery box. Each hook is connected with a battery pack (5) with a hanger (4). A baffle plate (6) is mounted at bottom of the battery box. A side wall of the battery box is equipped with a buffer block (7) i.e. rubber buffer block.    USE - Electric car.    ADVANTAGE - The car can quickly change the battery pack without directly linking the car with power supply, so that the battery pack is easy to change, safe and convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an electric car.    Car body (1)    Battery box (2)    Hooks (3)    Hanger (4)    Battery pack (5)    Baffle plate (6)    Buffer block (7)
NOVELTY - The device has a case body provided with an upper cover (1) and a bottom seat (2). The case body is provided with a control circuit board of a power supply system, and an inverter (8) converts direct current (DC) into alternative current (AC). A lithium battery box (9) stores the energy, and surfaces of the upper cover and the bottom seat are respectively and fixedly provided with an upper solar panel and a lower solar panel. The lithium battery box is provided with a lithium battery pack, a lithium battery protective board and a shell.    USE - Portable solar energy power supply device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure, convenient and reliable to use, small in size and light in weight.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a portable solar energy power supply device.    Upper cover (1)    Bottom seat (2)    Inverter (8)    Lithium battery box (9)    Control panel (11)
NOVELTY - The module has multiple side plates combined with a bearing frame by covering multiple side face regions. A lens assembly is arranged at a top face region of the bearing frame, and a solar battery pack is arranged at a bottom face region of the bearing frame corresponding to the lens assembly to form a holding space through a light collecting unit and the side plates made of plastic. Solar rays are collected on the solar battery pack through the lens assembly, and air is allowed to flow out through an open hole. The solar battery pack is provided with a through hole.    USE - Solar power supply module.    ADVANTAGE - The module disperses vapor in the holding space through the open hole, and prevents influence on photoelectric conversion of the solar battery pack by the vapor in the holding space to reduce the probability of damaging a solar battery and to prolong the service life of the solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar power supply module.
NOVELTY - The unit has viaduct piers (3) whose lower part is immersed in seawater. Safeguarding lanes and solar cells (4) are provided on elevated decks (14). A majority part of the low current is connected with a high current supply network (11) of a high current transmission tower (12) through a high current transmission line (10) after being boosted into high current by a transmission house (8). The high current is transported trough the high current supply network. The generated energy of viaduct type solar power stations (15) ranges from 200 to 2000 megawatt.    USE - Power supply unit for building a viaduct type solar power stations over coastal shoals of a residential areas, enterprise and a public institution.    ADVANTAGE - The unit producing direct current, outputs high current to coastal areas, so as to supply the electricity utilization of residential areas, departments and units and enterprise and public institutions. The safeguarding lanes are interoperable with costal public roads and built on the elevated decks of the viaduct type solar power stations to maintain photovoltaic modules and transport marine products.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The solar cells are monocrystalline silicon solar cells or polycrystalline silicon solar cells or noncrystalline silicon membrane solar cells or polycrystalline silicon membrane solar cells or copper indium gallium selinium compound semiconductor membrane solar cells or organic solar cells or plastic solar cells or sensitized nano-crystal solar cells.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a power supply unit.    Viaduct piers (3)    Solar cells (4)    Transmission house (8)    High current transmission line (10)    High current supply network (11)    High current transmission tower (12)    Elevated decks (14)    Viaduct type solar power stations (15)
NOVELTY - The flotilla has meshy trapezoid shaped 30 flat boats interconnected by solid cables in all directions and fixed in concrete columns with the cables at the bottom of the sea. Each boat is provided with a small hollow fishing net on an inlet and an outlet of water channels and holds a ball bearing. A wind-driven propeller (22) comprises a rotating shaft penetrating through a vertical steering transmission gear box (18), and a Y-shaped wind deflector (23) is fixed at the rear of the gear box. A net curtain is hung inside a long trapezoidal rough fishing net.    USE - Offshore unmanned fixed flotilla for generating comprehensive power from sea waves, wind and sunshine.    ADVANTAGE - The flotilla is provided with huge and rough fishing nets for fishing and fish farming and the cables for growing marine animals and plants, thus making the best use of ocean resources.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The boats are structurally classified into A1, A2, B1 and B2 type power generation boats.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an offshore unmanned fixed flotilla.    Transmission chain (13)    Gear (15)    Vertical steering transmission gear box (18)    Wind-driven propeller (22)    Y-shaped wind deflector (23)
NOVELTY - The diaphragm (1) has a rubber body (2) e.g. oil resisting rubber body, compounded on a surface of a frame (3) e.g. engineering plastic body, and integrated with the frame so as to accumulate the energy and buffer the impact of a hydraulic system. The diaphragm is provided as a rotating body.    USE - Diaphragm for an energy accumulator of a hydraulic drilling machine.    ADVANTAGE - The frame ensures the enough strength and stiffness of the diaphragm. The diaphragm has good rebound resilience, wear resistance, shock resistance, tear resistance, good anti-fatigue performance and sealing performance, and long service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional perspective view of a diaphragm.    Diaphragm (1)    Rubber body (2)    Frame (3)
NOVELTY - The system has a liquid storage device (6) whose inlet and outlet are provided with valves (B, C) respectively. A pump (5), a cold-heat source tower (2) and a solar flat heat collecting type aqueous solution regeneration device (3) are connected in parallel through a pipeline and connected with an outlet of a water/air heat pump machine set (1) through a valve (D). Valves (E-G) are mounted at an outlet of the pump, the cold-heat source tower and an inlet of the solar flat heat collecting type aqueous solution regeneration device respectively.    USE - Water ring heat pump air conditioner system.    ADVANTAGE - The system is convenient to maintain, and environment friendly. The system utilizes the renewable energy sources, so as to reduce energy consumption.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a water ring heat pump air conditioner system.    Valves (B-G)    Water/air heat pump machine set (1)    Cold-heat source tower (2)    Solar flat heat collecting type aqueous solution regeneration device (3)    Pump (5)    Liquid storage device (6)
NOVELTY - The collector has a resin isolating layer coated on a surface of an insulating material embedded with a light plate. Edges of the light plate, the insulating material, and the isolating layer are connected by a sealing glue or adhesive or connected by hot melting. A metal pipe of the lighting plate is connected with an adapter by a joint. A light-transmitting cover and the isolating plate are directly connected by the sealing or adhesive. Ends of the supporting bars are connected with the light-transmitting cover and the isolating plate the isolating plate and adapter are made of plastic.    USE - Vacuum flat-plate collector.    ADVANTAGE - The collector provides strong weather resistance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a vacuum flat-plate collector.
NOVELTY - The heater has reversed U-shaped upper and lower water pipes inserted into bottom part of a solar water tank. An upper end of the water pipes is placed inside the solar water tank. A water outlet end is placed at an outer side of the solar water tank. A lower end of the water pipes is provided with a three-way valve. A lateral surface of the water pipes is connected with a pressure bearing ventilating pail. The valve is arranged between the ventilating pail and the water pipes. A silicon rubber sealing ring is arranged between the water pipes and the solar water tank.    USE - Solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The pipeline of the solar water heater can be emptied when the solar water heater is not used, and the pipeline is prevented from being blocked when the air temperature is below zero degrees centigrade, so that the heater is safe to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar water heater.
NOVELTY - The collector has heat conductive copper pipes (3) arranged between phenolic composite temperature-preserving plates on two sides of inside of an aluminum alloy framework (1). An upper part of each conductive copper pipe is provided with a honeycombed heat absorbing plate core (4). The plate core is provided with multiple heat absorbing cup bodies (5) with equal diameter and height. An upper part of each heat absorbing cup body is provided with a layer of polyurethane heat insulated film (6). An upper part of the heat insulated film is provided with a polyethylene transparent plate (7).    USE - Fat-panel honeycombed spilt solar heat collector.    ADVANTAGE - The heat collector has less heat loss, large power and high heat efficiency. The heat collector does not generate aged falling material, and is resistant to impacts. The collector can save material and save mounting space.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a flat-panel honeycombed spilt solar heat collector.    Aluminum alloy framework (1)    Heat conductive copper pipes (3)    Honeycombed heat absorbing plate core (4)    Heat absorbing cup bodies (5)    Polyurethane heat insulated film (6)    Polyethylene transparent plate (7)
NOVELTY - The device has a hot gas source (1) whose gas outlet (2) is connected with a lower-end pipeline (3) where an end of the lower-end pipeline is connected with a gas inlet of a gas pump (4). A gas outlet of the gas pump is connected with an end of an upper-end pipeline (5). Another end of the upper-end pipeline is connected with a jet-type or long-thin hot heat exchange structure which is connected with a bottom of a water container.    USE - Automatic heat utilization device.    ADVANTAGE - The device does not use expensive metal material, reduces cost and enables the production. The device generates abundant cheap solar hot water and boiled water in large area, and replaces the solar flat heat collector and vacuum-pipe heat collector.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of an automatic heat utilization device. .    Hot gas source (1)    Gas outlet (2)    Lower-end pipeline (3)    Gas pump (4)    Upper-end pipeline (5)
NOVELTY - An epoxy resin composition comprises epoxy resin mixture (100 pts.wt.) comprising (wt.%) bisphenol A type epoxy resin (60-80) with epoxy equivalent weight of 180-240 g/eq, triglycidyl-p-aminophenol (30-1) with epoxy equivalent weight of 104 g/eq, and 4,5-epoxycyclohexyl-1,2-dicarboxylic acid diglycidyl ester (10-5) with epoxy equivalent weight of 118 g/eq; mixed curing agent (20-30 pts.wt.) of alicyclic amine compound/alicyclic amine compound at a weight ratio of 60-80/40-20; and glycol glycidol ether diluent (20-40 pts.wt.).    USE - Epoxy resin composition for wind driven generator blade (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Epoxy resin composition comprises epoxy resin mixture (100 pts.wt.) comprising (wt.%) bisphenol A type epoxy resin (60-80) with epoxy equivalent weight of 180-240 g/eq, triglycidyl-p-aminophenol (30-1) with epoxy equivalent weight of 104 g/eq, and 4,5-epoxycyclohexyl-1,2-dicarboxylic acid diglycidyl ester (10-5) with epoxy equivalent weight of 118 g/eq; mixed curing agent (20-30 pts.wt.) of alicyclic amine compound/alicyclic amine compound at a weight ratio of 60-80/40-20; and glycol glycidol ether diluent (20-40 pts.wt.). The epoxy resin composition is filled in a pre-heated 40-60 degrees C airtight blade mold at 6.7-13.3 kPa, and has viscosity of 800-1500 cps. The blade mold is pre-set with fiber reinforcing agent (30-60 wt.%). The mold is warmed to 70 degrees C for 4-5 hours then to 90 degrees C, and the composition is cured for 4-5 hours and cooled to room temperature.
NOVELTY - The sensor has a rectangular thin bonding layer that is adhered to an exterior part of a battery cell i.e. lithium secondary battery cell, of a battery pack for measuring temperature of the battery cell. An area of the bonding layer is about 20 percentage-100 percentage of a fitted surface of the sensor. The bonding layer is made of polyacrylo-nitrile, silicon resin, epoxy resin or a conductive material selected from a group consisting of metal powder, carbon-powder or ceramic powder. A release paper is adhered to an exterior part of the bonding layer.    USE - Temperature sensor e.g. thermocouple and thermistor, such as lead type thermistor and chip type thermistor, for measuring temperature of a battery cell i.e. lithium secondary battery cell, in a battery pack (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The productivity of the temperature sensor can be improved, and the manufacturing time of the temperature sensor is reduced. The need for a separate adhesive or adhesive tape for attaching the sensor is avoided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a temperature sensor.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a lighting device installed at a pillar. A pillar upper end is arranged in a housing (10), and the lighting device is provided with a solar concentrator module (30), where the solar concentrator module is mounted on the housing. A control box (20) is connected with the lighting device. The solar concentrator module is designed in such a way so as to make wind to pass between the solar concentrator module and the housing. A wind load reducing ash part (33) is connected with a solar panel (31). The wind load reducing ash part is made of material e.g. plastic and Styrofoam.    USE - Solar street lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The solar concentrator module reduces the influence of the wind, thus preventing the lamp from being damaged. The lamp is easy to transport and manufacture in an inexpensive manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar street lamp.    Housing (10)    Control box (20)    Solar concentrator module (30)    Solar panel (31)    Wind load reducing ash part (33)
NOVELTY - The solar battery has a substrate on which multiple protrusions are formed. A pair of electrodes is formed on the substrate. A former conversion layer is formed on first electrode and a total conversion layer is formed on second electrode.    USE - Solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The solar energy generation efficiency can be increased and the incident area and incident rate of sunlight can be improved. The photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar battery can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view illustrating manufacturing process of solar battery.
NOVELTY - The frame has a solar battery assembly frame equipped externally with an outwards transversely extended lap frame. Fastening bars (6) are arranged at an outer side of the solar battery assembly frame. A middle part of the fastening bars is equipped with a screw hole and provided with a U-shaped groove and with a U-shaped bayonet at ends, respectively. The upper and lower sides of the fastening bars are fixed together through bolts passing through the screw hole. The groove with downward opening is arranged below a rear end of the lap frame.    USE - Seamlessly lapped solar battery mounting frame for use on roof of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The frame realizes a seamless connection and installation on same lane.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a seamlessly lapped solar battery mounting frame.    Fastening bars (6)
NOVELTY - The panel has a layer of ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) material arranged at an upper side and a lower side of the solar panel, and a layer of glass is arranged at the outer side of two layers of EVA material such that a double-glass structure is formed. An edge of the double-glass structure is provided with an edge frame.    USE - Solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The panel facilitates better transmission of light, and has better mounting performance. The technical index of the panel is controlled easily. The panel can be utilized for energy-saving applications in buildings.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar panel.
NOVELTY - The member has a liquid storage tank for containing water or other liquids arranged on a heat preservation material. Top surface of the liquid storage tank is arranged with a metal back plate. A crystal silicon solar cell sheet is fixed and packed on the metal back plate by a polymer packaging material. An upper surface of the member is covered with super-white toughened glass. An upper part of a liquid storage box is provided with a liquid outlet and a lower part of the liquid storage box is provided with a liquid inlet.    USE - Solar photovoltaic photo-thermal integrated member.    ADVANTAGE - The member effectively combines generated solar power and generated heat, and improves utilization of solar energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar photovoltaic photo-thermal integrated member.
NOVELTY - The bottle has a bottle body (1) i.e. conical body, and bottle bottom (2) i.e. light-concentrating mirror, integrated with each other. An outer side wall of a light-concentrating heat-collecting bottle mouth is equipped with a set of threads (3). The bottle body and the bottle bottom are made of transparent plastic or glass.    USE - Light-concentrating heat-collecting bottle for use as an assistant device in solar cell generation.    ADVANTAGE - The bottle improves power generation quantity of a unit area by placing a large light quantity area on a small-area solar cell. The bottle reduces power generation cost, is easy to use and simple in structure, and has high power generation efficiency and high utilization efficiency of solar energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a light-concentrating heat-collecting bottle.    Bottle body (1)    Bottle bottom (2)    Threads (3)
NOVELTY - A high-voltage lithium secondary battery has an anode containing anode active material, conductive material and binder in weight ratio of 90-98:1-5:1-5, and a cathode containing ionic conductor and composite of graphite and tin-copper complex. The battery has charging voltage of 4.2-4.5 V.    USE - High-voltage lithium secondary battery is used as power supply for electronic device.    ADVANTAGE - The high-voltage lithium secondary battery has excellent durability, capacity and cycle characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A high-voltage lithium secondary battery has an anode containing anode active material, conductive material and binder in weight ratio of 90-98:1-5:1-5, and a cathode containing ionic conductor and composite of graphite and tin-copper complex (SnaCub, a:b is 3:8-8:3). The battery has charging voltage of 4.2-4.5 V. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for anode active material.
NOVELTY - A fullerene derivative (I or II), is new.    USE - New fullerene derivative is used for manufacturing organic solar cell and organic thin-film transistor (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The organic solar cell comprising fullerene derivative has high open circuit voltage.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A fullerene derivative of formula (I or II), is new.    A=60C fullerene, 70C fullerene, 72C fullerene, 76C fullerene, 78C fullerene, 84C fullerene or 90C fullerene;    R1=optionally substituted 1-10C alkoxy;    R2=H or optionally substituted 1-12C alkyl;and    n,m=1-5.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) organic solar cell, which has electrode (a) on a substrate, an organic active layer containing fullerene derivative (I or II) and an electrode (b);    (2) manufacture of organic solar cell, which involves forming electrode (a) on the substrate, forming organic active layer on the electrode (a) and forming electrode (b) on the organic active layer; and    (3) organic thin-film transistor, which has an organic semiconductor layer containing the fullerene derivative (I or II) on substrate, a gate electrode, a source electrode and a drain electrode.
NOVELTY - A thermosetting resin composition includes (in parts mass) isocyanuric acid derivative (100) having epoxy group(s), silicone resin (10-1000) having epoxy group(s), acid anhydride hardener in amount such that equivalent ratio of epoxy groups of acid derivative and resin with respect to carboxy group of hardener is 0.6-2.2, hardening accelerator (0.05-100 with respect to 100 parts mass of isocyanuric acid derivative, resin, and hardener), and inorganic filler (200-1000 with respect to total of 100 parts mass of acid derivative, resin, and hardener).    USE - Thermosetting resin composition is used for forming cured products of molded packages used in optic semiconductor devices (both claimed) e.g. high-intensity LED and solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The thermosetting resin composition has excellent hardenability, and provides cured product having excellent strength, heat resistance, and light resistance, without discoloration.
NOVELTY - A fuel cell electrode manufacturing method involves mixing catalyst powder, binder and solvent to form a catalyst slurry, where the solvent contains (in weight%) propanol (19-66), water (30-66), ethanol (2-8) and ethylene glycol (0.1-9). The catalyst slurry is coated on a coating material and dried.    USE - Method for manufacturing an electrode for a fuel cell (claimed) such as polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell, phosphoric acid fuel cell, molten carbonate fuel cell, solid oxide fuel cell and direct methanol fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacturing the fuel cell electrode in a simple, economical and eco-friendly manner with high density and durability. The electrode can be operated at low temperature.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a fuel cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a fuel cell.    Separator (4)    Electrode assemblies (5, 6)
NOVELTY - A radiation conversion layer contains 0.05-10 wt.% of fluorescent powder and thermoplastic polymer consisting of oxygen-containing organosilicon polymer, and covers surface of silicon solar cell. The organosilicon polymer has 10000-25000 carbon-containing units. The fluorescent powder is obtained using tetra salt, aluminate, phosphate-vanadium acid salts and oxysulfide.    USE - Radiation conversion layer is used for silicon solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The radiation conversion layer provides solar cell having improved performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for silicon solar cell.
NOVELTY - A copper chalcogenide, indium chalcogenide and gallium chalcogenide are dissolved in hydrazine, to obtain copper-indium-gallium-selenide precursor solution in which polycarbonate and copper-indium-gallium-selenide nanoparticles are mixed, to obtain a coating solution. The obtained coating solution is coated on a material, to form a coating layer which is heated, to form calcium-indium-gallium-selenide thin film.    USE - Manufacture of calcium-indium-gallium-selenide thin film used for solar cell for solar cell module (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The calcium-indium-gallium-selenide thin film free from impurity is manufactured by a simple method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell (10).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of solar battery.    Solar cell (10)    Substrate (11)    Conductive layer (12)    Absorption layer (13)    Buffer layer (14)    Grid electrode (16)
NOVELTY - The method involves coating a transparent glass (22) with a UV curable resin supplied from a UV curable resin supply unit to engrave a geometric array shape on the glass. The imprinted transparent glass is hardened by irradiating UV hardening type resin such as UV curable oligomer resin from a UV lamp device. The glass is transferred using a transfer roll to attach a protective film on the glass and a two-dimensional or three-dimensional micro geometric array shape is engraved to front side or rear side of glass surface, after attaching the protective film.    USE - Method of manufacturing optical glass for solar power generation module.    ADVANTAGE - The photoelectric efficiency of optical glass is improved so that optical glass having excellent optimal transmittance rate and durability is obtained.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view illustrating manufacturing process of optical glass. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The conductive coating composition contains (in weight%) silver metal powder (60-85), glass frit powder (8-20), macromolecular binder (2-10), diluting agent (3-20) and additive (0.1-5).    USE - Conductive coating composition is used for manufacture of electrode (claimed) for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell comprising the electrode is economical, and has high efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of electrode.
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a negative electrode by applying negative active material-containing slurry on a negative electrode current collector. A positive electrode is formed by applying positive active material-containing slurry on a positive electrode current collector. A lithium secondary cell (700) is formed. An isolation film (400) is formed on the cell (700). Another lithium secondary cell (800) is formed on the isolation film. The cells are repetitively laminated with isolation film in-between.    USE - Manufacturing method of lithium secondary battery (claimed) used in cellular phone, electromobile.    ADVANTAGE - The manufacturing time of lithium secondary battery can be shortened, while reducing the defective rate in a manufacturing process, regardless of cell size.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for lithium secondary battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating the manufacturing process of lithium secondary battery.    Isolation film (400)    Lithium secondary cells (700,800)
NOVELTY - The semiconductor electrode (4) has a semiconductor layer (3) on an electronic current collection electrode (2a) supported by a transparent support portion (1a). An electron carrying layer (3a) having minute structure of inorganic oxide semiconductor is formed on the electronic current collection electrode. A porous electron carrying layer (3b) containing gold fine particle is formed on inorganic oxide semiconductor to produce localization plasmon. A polymeric material is formed between gold fine particle and inorganic oxide semiconductor.    USE - Semiconductor electrode for photoelectric conversion element (claimed) e.g. solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The porous electron carrying layer containing gold fine particle is formed on inorganic oxide semiconductor to produce localization plasmon such that the tolerance of the semiconductor layer with respect to iodine system electrolyte is improved. Hence the efficiency of the photoelectric conversion element is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for photoelectric conversion element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the photoelectric conversion element.    Transparent support portion (1a)    Electronic current collection electrode (2a)    Semiconductor layer (3)    Electron carrying layers (3a,3b)    Semiconductor electrode (4)
NOVELTY - A fuse element has soluble portion including battery terminal connection portion (13) at upper surface of battery, and alternator connection portion (15) extended from battery terminal connection portion. A resin molded portion (7) includes a power supply connection portion (19) extended from alternator connection portion via a bending portion (17) bent by surface side of battery. The power supply connection portion is arranged proximately by the side of battery.    USE - Fusible link unit connected to battery mounted in vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - Since the power supply connection portion is arranged proximately by side of battery, the projection of the power supply connection portion over side surface of battery can be prevented and placement space by surface side of battery can be enlarged. Hence the fusible link can be placed in a narrow space. The bending portion can be folded and processed after providing the resin molding portion in the fuse element, and the design of metal die for forming resin molding portion can be simplified.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the side view of the fusible link unit connected to battery.    Fusible link unit (1)    Resin molded portion (7)    Battery terminal connection portion (13)    Alternator connection portion (15)    Bending portion (17)    Power supply connection portion (19)
NOVELTY - The illuminator i.e. LED lamp apparatus (10), has a solar panel is mounted on a horizontal cylindrical platform (14) of an upright housing (13). A rechargeable nickel cadmium battery is connected with the solar panel and is disconnected from a set of LED lamps (18-22) when the solar panel is exposed with sun light (39). The battery is disconnected from the solar panel and is connected with the LED lamps when the solar panel is not exposed with the sun light. The LED lamps emits light when is connected with the battery, where the light is defused through an elongated flexible plastic tube (16).    USE - Solar powered illuminator i.e. LED lamp apparatus for providing light to an environment i.e. outdoor environment e.g. walkway, path, doorway, plant, and building.    ADVANTAGE - The LED lamps are energy efficient, emit low heat, low cost, and durable light producing device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side views a solar powered LED lamp.    Solar powered illuminator (10)    Upright housing (13)    Horizontal cylindrical platform (14)    Elongated flexible tubular member (16)    LED lamps (18-22)    Sun light (39)
NOVELTY - The device has a solar module that is located in a housing, where the solar module is illuminated by energy-efficient lamps. The both front sides of the device are held on the inner side with a mirror glass and are fixed at the housing by plates. The assembly of the device is made of plywood, plastic or metal.    USE - Device for increasing output of a photovoltaic system.    ADVANTAGE - The device has a solar module that is located in a housing, where the solar module is illuminated by energy-efficient lamps, and the both front sides of the device are held on the inner side with a mirror glass and are fixed at the housing by plates, and thus ensures that the current is supplied in the photovoltaic system in an increased manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an output increasing device.    Hinge joint (13)
NOVELTY - Manufacturing an electricity conducting article (I) comprises: mixing dry powder comprising at least a thermosetting resin comprising at least two epoxide group, a powder of hardener compound of the resin and a powder of charge conductor of electricity; and thermocompression of the obtained powder mixture in a mold of adapted form having article and at a temperature for obtaining the crosslinking of the resin.    USE - (I) is useful as a bipolar plate fuel cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - (I) has good mechanical properties, thermal conductivity, thermal stability and chemical stability. (I) has improved sealing property, and electrical conductivity.
NOVELTY - A photovoltaic module has a back electrode layer (4) to which contact strips (8) are fastened by a soldered connection. The back electrode layer is provided on its outer side facing the contact strips with a tin-, copper- and/or silver-containing contact layer.    USE - A photovoltaic module.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic module has a solder connection between the back electrode layer and the contact strips, which can be produced faultlessly both with unleaded and with lead-containing solder with a process window that is not too narrow.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for fastening the contact strips to the back electrode layer of a photovoltaic module by a soldered connection. The back electrode layer is provided on its outer side with a tin-, copper- and/or silver-containing contact layer, and the contact strip provided with solder on the joining surface is connected to the contact layer by soldering.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a part of a photovoltaic thin-film module.    Substrate (1)    Semiconductor layer (3)    Back electrode layer (4)    Separating lines (5-7)    Contact strips (8)
NOVELTY - A battery system comprises battery holders (20) stacked in three levels to hold batteries in fixed positions and connecting bolts inserted in direction of battery holder, where connecting cylinders are established on perimeters of the battery holders. The connecting bolts are inserted through the connecting cylinders to hold battery holders in stacked configuration and form a battery block (2), where the connecting cylinders established on the perimeters of the battery holders are disposed locations on the perimeter of the battery block.    USE - Battery system used in power source apparatus for hybrid car (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The battery system can tightly and reliably hold battery unit perimeters together without increasing battery unit outline.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A battery system comprises battery holders stacked in three levels to hold batteries in fixed positions and connecting bolts inserted in direction of battery holder, where connecting cylinders are established on perimeters of the battery holders. The connecting bolts are inserted through the connecting cylinders to hold battery holders in stacked configuration and form a battery block, where the connecting cylinders established on the perimeters of the battery holders are disposed locations on the perimeter of the battery block. The connecting cylinders are disposed in straight-lines to form rows of partial-stack connecting cylinders on battery holders stacked in two levels. The connecting bolts are inserted through partial-stack connecting cylinders to hold the connecting cylinders.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an oblique view of a battery system.    Battery block (2)    Main bolt (6)    Endplate (9)    Battery holder (20)    Cooling slit (25)
NOVELTY - Extrusion molding of fluorine-type film involves adjusting amount of static elimination so that electrostatic static electric potential of wound-up roll-shaped film may become - 1-- 10 kv while winding fluorine resin film, adjusting winding tensile strength to 5-30 N/m, and winding up film.    USE - Extrusion molding of fluorine resin film for back surface protection sheet used for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method suppresses generation of volume offset and flare when molding weather-resistance fluorine resin film.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a fluorine resin film.
NOVELTY - A polyester resin contains compound of group IV element(s), compound of group II element(s) and phosphorus compound. The polyester resin has volume resistivity of 20x 107 Omega .cm, intrinsic viscosity of more than 0.7 dl/g, and terminal carboxyl radical weight of 20 equivalent/ton of resin. The ratio of concentration of phosphorus atom in polyester resin with respect to the concentration of metal atom chosen from group II elements is 0.2-0.6.    USE - Polyester resin is used for film for back surface sealing of solar cell (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The polyester resin has excellent hydrolysis resistance and mechanical characteristics. The polyester resin economically provides film with excellent productivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) film, which is obtained by molding polyester resin; and    (2) solar cell whose back surface is sealed using the film.
NOVELTY - Barrier film comprises a weather-resistant protective layer (1) and carrier layer (4) containing a barrier layer (3). The barrier layer comprises inorganic oxides, which improves the barrier effect against water vapor and oxygen.    USE - The barrier film is useful in packaging industries, display technologies, organic light-emitting diodes, organic photovoltaics, thin-film photovoltaics, crystalline silicon modules (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The barrier film shows high barrier properties against water vapor and oxygen, weather resistant, is free of halogen, protects the underlying layer from ultraviolet radiation since the film has the silicon oxide layer and reduces the production cost as the coextrudate of polymethyl methacrylate and polyolefin are used instead of polymethyl methacrylate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for preparing the barrier film comprising inorganically coating a carrier layer (polyolefin, polyester) by vacuum evaporation, preferably physical vacuum evaporation using silicon oxide or thermal evaporation or sputtering and combining the carrier film with a weather-resistant plastic film (polymethyl methacrylate, coextrudate of polymethyl methacrylate and polyolefin) by lamination, extrusion lamination or extrusion coating.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figures show schematic representations of the different barrier films (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Protective layer (1)    Adhesive layer (2)    Barrier layer (3)    Carrier layer (4)
NOVELTY - A solar cell base material film contains a thermoplastic resin, and has water absorption of 1% or less and coefficient of thermal expansion of 50 ppm/ degrees C or less, when heated from 120 degrees C to 200 degrees C at temperature increase rate of 20 degrees C/minute, along longitudinal and width directions.    USE - Film for solar cell base material.    ADVANTAGE - The film has improved thermal dimensional stability and low water-absorption property, and provides solar cell having excellent reliability. The release of water during manufacture of solar cell is prevented.
NOVELTY - A solar cell base materials film comprises thermoplastic resins in which thermal expansion coefficient at temperature increase rate of 320 degrees C/minute from 120-200 degrees C is less than or equal to 50 ppm/ degrees C both longitudinal direction and width direction, total light transmittance of greater than or equal to 70% at 400-900 nm and water absorption of less than or equal to 1%.    USE - Solar cell base materials film used as straight type solar cell base material (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The film has outstanding thermal dimensional stability and low water absorption.
NOVELTY - An additive contains modified polysiloxane (A) formed by coupling nitrogen atom of onium salt with an organic group (a) having polymerizable unsaturated bond.    USE - Additive is used for electrolyte solution (claimed) used for secondary battery used as power supply for mobile telephone, personal computer and hybrid vehicles, and electrode protective film of lithium ion capacitor.    ADVANTAGE - The additive effectively improves charging and discharging cycle characteristics of battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for electrolyte solution containing a nonaqueous solvent, an electrolyte and the additive.
NOVELTY - The protection sheet has a filled layer to fix photovoltaic cell to filler, and a liquid crystal polymer film (21) having thickness of 10-150 mu . A polyvinyl fluoride resin layer (22) having thickness of 0.5-100 mu is formed in single side of liquid crystal polymer film. An insulation and adhesive resin layer (23) is adhered to filled layer and provided with insulation in other surface side of liquid crystal polymer film. An adhesive layer (24) is attached to liquid crystal polymer film and insulation and adhesive resin layer.    USE - Back surface protection sheet for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The strength, weather resistance, heat resistance, water resistance, light resistance, chemical resistance, resistant durability, moisture resistance and damp-proofing property of the back surface protection sheet can be improved. The adhesiveness of interlayer of protection sheet and filled layer of protection sheet can be maintained and the peeling of interlayer can be reduced. The cost of the solar cell can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the back surface protection of solar cell.    Back surface protection sheet (5)    Liquid crystal polymer film (21)    Polyvinyl fluoride resin layer (22)    Insulation and adhesive resin layer (23)    Adhesive layer (24)
NOVELTY - A reactive hot-melt sealing agent composition (7) contains butyl rubber and silylated amorphous poly-( alpha )-olefin polymer.    USE - Reactive hot-melt sealing agent composition is used for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sealing material containing reactive hot-melt sealing agent composition has excellent shear strength at high temperature and suppresses permeation of rain water in solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module (1), which has a frame (6) on which cell (5) is pasted using reactive hot-melt sealing agent composition.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross-sectional view of solar cell module.    Solar cell module (1)    Transparent substrate (2)    Solar cell element (3)    Cell (5)    Frame (6)    Reactive hot-melt sealing agent composition (7)
NOVELTY - The valve has an emptying pipe installed in an internal thread at bottom of a shell. A floater, a pull rod, a small valve core, a sleeve, a convex sealing board and a concave rubber valve core are assembled on external threads of internal and external thread pipe bodies to form a normal-open hydraulic valve with a water-through control port at bottom of a valve body. Bottom of the water- through control port is connected with a water pipe, where the valve is automatically closed when the valve lifts the water and is normally opened while not lifting the water.    USE - Scale-proof emptying valve for a solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The valve controls the water in an inner water passage of the main valve body while not lifting water, so that a hydraulic element is located in air for a long time after the water of an outer water passage and the water pipe is drained, so as to reach the scale-proof purpose and improve service life of the valve.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a scale-proof emptying valve for a solar water heater.
NOVELTY - The method involves sputtering a copper indium and copper gallium target with selenium or sulfur, or a copper indium gallium alloy target with the selenium or sulfur simultaneously or gradually on a substrate plated with molybdenum by a vacuum magnetic controlled sputtering device, where the substrate is made of a material e.g. glass. The substrate is placed in a vacuum heating furnace, and a selenylation reaction/vulcanization reaction is carried out for 10 minutes to 30 minutes based on thickness of a metal prefabricated layer for converting a prefabricated layer into an absorbing layer.    USE - Method for manufacturing an absorbing layer of a thin film solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method improves the performance of the thin film of the absorbing layer effectively, and can satisfy the requirement of the thin film solar battery, so that the performance of the battery is improved. The method is simple to implement.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The substrate is made of a flexible metal material or a polyamide film, where the flexible metal material is a titanium foil or a stainless steel foil.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a thin film solar battery.
NOVELTY - The method involves placing a single cylindrical hydrogen-nickel storage battery into a sleeve i.e. thin-wall aluminum alloy cylinder. A combined rubber pouring sealed tool and the sleeve are assembled together into an integrated body assembly. Vulcanized silicon rubber material is poured in form of fluid into a rubber cup of a cup-shaped rubber storage sealing ring. The silicon rubber is slowly flown into a narrow gap between the storage battery and the sleeve. The assembly is placed at normal temperature and under normal pressure for 12 hours until solidifying the silicon rubber material.    USE - Method for pouring rubber material i.e. vulcanized silicon rubber material, in a hydrogen-nickel storage battery i.e. single cylindrical hydrogen-nickel storage battery (all claimed), of an air space vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The method solves the problem of filling the rubber material in the narrow gap between the hydrogen-nickel storage battery and the sleeve. The method is simple to implement with low cost, even and compact rubber material filling effect and better consistency. The battery is simple and convenient to assemble.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a hydrogen-nickel storage battery.
NOVELTY - The battery has a photolysis water hydrogen storage material loaded on an electrode substrate, where the electrode substrate is a foam nickel, a carbon cloth or a carbon paper. A cathode and an indium-tin oxide electric conducting glass are formed with a laminated multi-layer structure with an electric conducting glass and a photolysis water hydrogen storing material layer. A titanium system hydrogen storing alloy acts as the substrate and a film, and attached to a substrate surface that is formed by mixing anatase type titanium dioxide and transitional metal granules.    USE - Solar energy battery for an in-situ anachronistic power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The battery achieves photo-electric transformation of solar energy, stores electric energy for in-situ anachronistic power generation, radically changes sole function of energy transformation, and expands application range of the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows top and side views of a solar energy battery.
NOVELTY - The film-forming carrying plate includes one or more longitudinal rows of through holes (9) and one or more lateral rows of through holes. Preferably, one of the longitudinal rows of through holes extends along the longitudinal center line of the film-forming carrying plate, and one of the lateral rows of through holes extends along the lateral center line of the film-forming carrying plate.    USE - Film-forming carrying plate used in deposition of silicon nitride anti-reflection layer on polysilicon layer in manufacture of silicon solar battery. Can also be used in other semiconductor processings.    ADVANTAGE - Allows a process gas to be filled uniformly from four sides and through holes of the film-forming carrying plate to improve uniformity of gas above the film-forming carrying plate as well as the uniformity of film formation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of film-forming carrying plate.    Through holes (9)
NOVELTY - The cabinet has an air inlet circulating atmospheric air below the cabinet. An exhaust pipe is connected with an air suction port of an exhaust fan. The exhaust pipe is provided with a set of radial air holes. The exhaust fan is arranged on the cabinet to supply power to a storage battery. A circuit for connecting the battery with the exhaust fan is connected with a temperature control switch, where the switch allows the cabinet to switch on the circuit when temperature in the cabinet exceeds a pre-set temperature.    USE - Cooling cabinet for a storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The cabinet reduces temperature when power is cut off, so that the storage battery is reliable to operate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The cabinet includes an isolating housing or cabinet plate that is provided with phenol formaldehyde foam flame-retardant and heat-insulating material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a cooling cabinet for a storage battery.
NOVELTY - The machine has a fore bolt handle (2) connected with a lamp holder. Two electrodes of tail of an LED (6) are connected with two LED lead wires. Positive electrode of a button battery is connected with a lead wire of the LED. An illuminating gas switch is connected between negative electrode of the button battery and another lead wire of the LED. Back bolt handle (4) is provided with a battery cassette (3), where the battery cassette is provided with a space for holding the illuminating gas switch.    USE - Disposable high-speed turbine hand-held dental drill machine.    ADVANTAGE - The machine is inexpensive, safe and convenient to use, and has better illuminating effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a disposable high-speed turbine hand-held dental drill machine.    Fore bolt handle (2)    Battery cassette (3)    Back bolt handle (4)    LED (6)    Ready-package connector (23)
NOVELTY - The window has a circular steel pipe (4) and a plastic pipe (5), that are vertically inserted into quadrate steel pipes (2, 3). The plastic pipe and the circular steel pipe are coiled with a stainless steel wire (7). A rubber sleeve (6) is sleeved in middle of the circular steel pipe and the plastic pipe. An alarming device power wire (10) is connected with an alarming device (11) that is serially connected with the stainless steel wire. Another alarming device power wire (9) of a battery (8) is connected with a window body (1).    USE - Automatic alarming antitheft window.    ADVANTAGE - The stress of the circular steel pipe 4 is reduced and the circular steel pipe cannot touch the stainless steel wire, and the window instantly gives an alarm, when a thief wants to shear the circular steel pipe by tools, such as vice. The automatic alarming antitheft window is simply structured, safely operated, and has functions of protecting, alarming and threatening.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an automatic alarming antitheft window.    Window body (1)    Quadrate steel pipes (2, 3)    Circular steel pipe (4)    Plastic pipe (5)    Rubber sleeve (6)    Stainless steel wire (7)    Battery (8)    Alarming device power wires (9, 10)    Alarming device (11)
NOVELTY - The heater has a heat input pipe whose an upright pipe is inserted into a through hole formed in center of a rubber sleeve and fixed in a glass vacuum pipe. Four pressure nuts are screwed into pressure bolts to fasten a heat output pipe, a thermoelectricity element, a heat-conducting plate and the heat input pipe. Corners of a pressure spring sheet are formed with through holes and sleeved into tails of the pressure bolts. A top part of the sheet is in contact with a lower surface of a horizontal block of the heat input pipe. Four regulating nuts are screwed on tails of the pressure bolts.    USE - Electric power generating water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The heater generates electric power by solar temperature difference, so that the heater provides the hot water and the electric power synchronously, thus enabling high power-generating efficiency and dual purpose.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an electric power generating water heater.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a solar panel (1) e.g. monocrystalline solar panel, electrically connected to a control circuit (2). A rechargeable battery (3) and a LED (4) are electrically connected to the control circuit. A transparent body (5) is one-piece molded with the control circuit, solar panel, rechargeable battery and the LED. A mixture of a main agent and a curing agent is defoamed in vacuum, where reaction between the main agent and the curing agent after mixing is controlled by a catalyst and an inhibitor.    USE - Solar LED lamp for use as an illuminator or warning sign at a waterside or a side of a swimming pool.    ADVANTAGE - The transparent body is one-piece molded with the control circuit, solar panel, rechargeable battery and the LED, thus enabling the lamp to allow the control circuit, solar panel, rechargeable battery and the LED to be totally segregated from an external environment, thus utilizing the lamp in a durable manner. The solar LED lamp uses environment-friendly, non-yellowing, two- liquid type polyurethanes having high transparency, high weather resistance and high moisture resistance, as material for constituting the transparent body, thus providing the solar panel with high solar energy absorption to maintain high brightness of the lamp and protecting the control circuit, solar panel, rechargeable battery and the LED, from corrosion and damage caused by water and moisture, and hence utilizing the lamp as illuminator or warning sign at a waterside or side of swimming pools, for long period of time without yellowing and decomposition.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar LED lamp.    Solar panel (1)    Control circuit (2)    Rechargeable battery (3)    LED (4)    Transparent body (5)
NOVELTY - The device has a chrysanthemum sleeve bag (5) made of a flexible and transparent copper-indium-gallium-selenium thin film solar cell. The chrysanthemum sleeve bag is connected with a microcontroller (8) by a conductive coil (6). A microcontroller is connected with multiple LEDs (7) that are mounted at the conductive coil, where the LEDs comprise a yellow LED, a green LED, a blue LED, a red LED and a white LED. The microcontroller is connected with a storage battery (10) by an automatic regulating switch (9).    USE - Temperature regulating device.    ADVANTAGE - The sleeve bag is flexible, thin and light in weight, and has better photoelectric conversion efficiency, low production cost and better weak light performance. The LEDs are mounted at a conductive coil around the bud of the chrysanthemum emit light by the microcontroller to regulate the temperature in the sleeve bag, thus regulating the opening time of the bud of chrysanthemum. The sleeve bag is sleeved at the chrysanthemum, thus avoiding insect endangering chrysanthemum and reducing the usage of pesticide.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a temperature regulating device.    Chrysanthemum sleeve bag (5)    Conductive coil (6)    LEDs (7)    Microcontroller (8)    Automatic regulating switch (9)    Storage battery (10)
NOVELTY - A solar cell module comprises a solar cell assembly comprising solar cell(s) and an oxidizable metal component. The solar cell assembly is encapsulated with a poly(vinyl butyral) encapsulant. The oxidizable metal component is in contact with the poly(vinyl butyral) encapsulant and further the poly(vinyl butyral) encapsulant comprises a poly(vinyl butyral) resin, plasticizer (15-45 wt.%) and chelating agent (0.5-2 wt.%).    USE - Solar cell module for converting solar energy to electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module can resist discoloration when in contact with oxidizable metal components.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a pre-lamination assembly for preparing a solar cell module comprising a solar cell assembly, and a poly(vinyl butyral) (PVB) sheet; and    (2) a process for reducing or preventing discoloration of PVB encapsulant in a solar cell module, comprising providing a PVB sheet comprising a PVB encapsulant; forming a solar cell module by encapsulating a solar cell assembly in the sheet, and operating the solar cell module under a set of conditions for a period of time.    The PVB sheet has a thickness of 0.25-1.2 mm, and comprises a PVB encapsulant containing PVB resin, plasticizer (15-45 wt.%) and chelating agent (0.5-2 wt.%). Optionally, the PVB sheet has a yellowness index of less than or equal to 60, as measured in accordance with ASTM E3 13-05 after 1000 hours at 85% relative humidity (RH) and at 85 degrees C with a bias of 1000 V. The yellowness index of the PVB encapsulant will be unchanged after the period of operation; or the change in the yellowness index of the PVB encapsulant after the period of operation is smaller than the change in the yellowness index of a second PVB encapsulant after the same period of operation under the same set of conditions in a second solar cell module that is identical to the solar cell module. The second PVB encapsulant does not comprise a chelating agent.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a calibration assembly for calibrating downhole formation evaluation tool, having primary element made of primary composite material such as titanium and ceramic, and secondary element made of secondary composite material such as comprising aluminum and plastic. The geometry of primary element, and composite materials of primary and secondary elements are selected so that calibration property of the calibration assembly is matched with corresponding calibration property of tertiary composite material comprising aluminum alloy.    USE - Electric power generating apparatus e.g. mud turbine generating apparatus of measuring-while-drilling (MWD) tool of bottom hole assembly (BHA) for wellsite drilling system.    ADVANTAGE - The downhole tool can be calibrated effectively and accurately by using the calibration assembly. Hence the measurement differences arisen from the tolerance and/or vibration in the components used to implement the tool can be reduced reliably.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for generating electric power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial cross sectional view of the wellsite drilling system.    Borehole (11)    Hook (18)    BHA (100)    MWD tool (130)    Mud motor (150)
NOVELTY - An energy-collecting medium (M1) (10) comprises an optically transparent holographic layer (12), where the energy-collecting medium contains a photochemically active dye and an optically transparent polymer material.    USE - As an energy-collecting medium useful in energy conversion device (claimed), and for collecting either direct light from the sun or diffused light such as light through clouds or light reflected from the surrounding environment.    ADVANTAGE - The energy-collecting medium is capable of collecting and diverting light rays of 300-1400 nm particularly 350-1000 nm. The holographic layer of energy-collecting medium collects a portion of incident light without completely blocking the incident light, thus allows holographic solar energy modules; and dramatically increases the potential area over which solar energy collecting device can be arrayed on building surfaces and helps to realize the potential of building integrated photovoltaic.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for an energy conversion device comprising energy-collecting medium (M1) and at least one photovoltaic device disposed to cover at least a portion of a surface of the energy-collecting medium.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic view of an energy-collecting medium.    Energy-collecting medium (10)    Optically transparent holographic layer (12)    Hologram (14)    Interference pattern (16)    High refractive index fringe (18)    Low refractive index fringe (19)
NOVELTY - A photovoltaic module (10) comprises base substrate (12); photovoltaic device (14) in contact with base substrate, and comprising metal component; poly(vinyl butyral) layer (16) in contact with photovoltaic device, and comprising 1H-benzotriazole or its salt; and protective substrate (18) in contact with poly (vinyl butyral) layer.    USE - A photovoltaic module.    ADVANTAGE - The module incorporates the use of poly(vinyl butyral) compositions that are suitable for stable and long term use. The poly(vinyl butyral) layer incorporates 1H-benzotriazole. When electrical bias is applied to photovoltaic device, the 1H-benzotriazole forms a barrier layer at metal/poly(vinyl butyral) interface, which eliminates yellowing of poly(vinyl butyral) in the device comprising silver.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a polymer interlayer comprising poly(vinyl butyral) sheet comprising 0.001-5 wt.% 1H-benzotriazole;    (2) a multilayer laminate comprising first substrate; metal component in contact with first substrate; poly(vinyl butyral) layer in contact with metal component; and second substrate in contact with poly(vinyl butyral) layer; and    (3) making photovoltaic module, comprising providing base substrate; forming photovoltaic device on base substrate; disposing poly(vinyl butyral) layer in contact with photovoltaic device; disposing protective substrate in contact with poly(vinyl butyral) layer; and laminating the base substrate, photovoltaic device, poly(vinyl butyral) layer, and protective substrate to form the module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic cross-sectional view of a thin film photovoltaic device.    Photovoltaic module (10)    Base substrate (12)    Photovoltaic device (14)    Poly vinyl butyral layer (16)    Protective substrate (18)
NOVELTY - A photovoltaic cell (100) comprises two electrodes (120, 160), and a photoactive material disposed between the two electrodes. The photoactive material comprises an electron donor material and an electron acceptor material. The electron donor material comprises a copolymer including a first monomer repeat unit comprising a thienothiophene moiety.    USE - A photovoltaic cell.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic cell has high cell voltage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a photovoltaic cell.    Photovoltaic cell (100)    Substrate (110)    Electrodes (120, 160)    Hole carrier layer (130)    Active layer (140)
NOVELTY - The device has a buffer controller that is connected to the interface to which a memory controller is connected. A non-volatile memory is connected to the memory controller to which a self-powered semiconductor device is connected including a rechargeable micro-battery attached to a semiconductor chip. The rechargeable micro-battery is provided with the polarizing electrodes that are in contact with a current collector facing another current collector. An electrolyte layer is formed between the polarizing electrodes.    USE - Data storage device e.g. solid state disk (SSD) used in notebook PERSONAL COMPUTER (PC), desktop PERSONAL COMPUTER (PC), MPEGaudiolayer3 player and portable storage device.    ADVANTAGE - The rechargeable micro-battery provides operating power to the semiconductor chip when the power supply from the external power source is interrupted, since the rechargeable micro-battery is provided with polarizing electrodes which are in contact with current collector facing another current collector. Thus the operating speed is increased and lower error rate is realized.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for semiconductor device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of data storage device.    SSD (11)    Interface (13)    Buffer controller (15)    Memory controller (16)    Flash controller (17)
NOVELTY - A mechanochemical process of graphite particles is carried out in presence of hard microparticles. The hard microparticles are embedded under the graphite particle surface vicinity and integrated using water-soluble and/or water-dispersible binder which hydrophilize the graphite particles, to obtain a negative electrode material. The hard microparticles are chosen from metal, metal oxide, metal nitride, metal boride and metal carbide. The hard microparticles have average particle diameter smaller than the average particle diameter of the graphite particles.    USE - Manufacture of negative electrode material used for negative electrode for lithium ion secondary battery (both claimed). Can also be used in solid polymer electrolyte battery and polymer gel electrolyte battery.    ADVANTAGE - The negative electrode material has excellent surface property and wettability, and provides lithium ion secondary battery having excellent charging and discharging efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A mechanochemical process of graphite particles is carried out in presence of hard microparticles. The hard microparticles are embedded under the graphite particle surface vicinity and integrated using water-soluble and/or water-dispersible binder which hydrophilize the graphite particles, to obtain a negative electrode material. The hard microparticles are chosen from metal, metal oxide, metal nitride, metal boride and metal carbide. The hard microparticles have average particle diameter smaller than the average particle diameter of the graphite particles. The hard microparticles are harder than the graphite particles.
NOVELTY - An organic-inorganic composite material contains phosphorus-containing structural units.    USE - Organic-inorganic composite material is used for electrolytic membrane of fuel cell e.g. polymer electrolyte fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The organic-inorganic composite material provides electrolytic membrane having excellent proton conductivity, heat resistance, electroconductivity and crystallinity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An organic-inorganic composite material contains phosphorus-containing structural units of formulae: -(-CH2-CH(-A))k-(-CH2-CH(-Z))l- and -(-CH2-CH(-A))m-(-CH(-Z)-CH2)n-.    A=phosphorus-acid group, phosphorus-acid ester group or substituent containing phosphorus acid or phosphorus-acid ester group;    Z=aromatic hydrocarbyl;and    k-n=1 or more.
NOVELTY - A metal catalyst is supported on carbon powder, and carbon powder is heat-processed in high concentration carbon dioxide atmosphere to obtain metal catalyst-supported carbon powder.    USE - Manufacture of metal catalyst-supported carbon powder used for catalyst layer of polymer electrolyte fuel cell used as power supply for electric vehicles and portable co-generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The metal catalyst-supported carbon powder is manufactured with improved catalyst activity using reduced amount of metal catalyst including platinum.
NOVELTY - A negative electrode active material comprises complex oxide containing manganese and element Me which is samarium, yttrium, lanthanum, praseodymium, europium and dysprosium.    USE - A negative electrode active material for negative electrode used for nonaqueous electrolyte secondary batteries (claimed) such as lithium ion battery and polymer electrolyte secondary battery used as driving power supply in electronic devices such as notebook personal computer, mobile telephone, digital still camera, electric vehicle, hybrid vehicle, or two-wheeled motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The negative electrode active material has high capacity and high energy density, and is excellent in charge-and-discharge characteristic, cycling characteristics and reliability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a negative electrode; and    (2) a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery.
NOVELTY - The device has a circular rubber sealing ring (1) internally provided with two symmetrical semi-circular holes. Inner parts of the semi-circular holes are respectively inserted with a hot water flow guide pipe (3) and a cold water flow guide pipe (4). The hot water pipe and the cold water pipe are provided with semi-circular outlines. The semi-circular holes are installed inside an opening end of an internal pipe of a vacuum pipe.    USE - Water heater efficiency improving device for improving efficiency of a water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The device improves heat efficiency and useful heat energy of the water heater, and efficiently provides good foundation towards property promotion of the water heater inside full glass vacuum pipe.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a water heater efficiency improving device.    Circular rubber sealing ring (1)    Hot water flow guide pipe (3)    Cold water flow guide pipe (4)
NOVELTY - The pump has an oil tank placed on a bottom frame (27), and an oil-absorbing filter is installed in the oil tank. A pump body comprises a plunger (30), a cylinder sleeve (31), an outlet check valve group (36) and an inlet check valve group (37). An energy accumulator is installed at a side surface of the oil tank and connected with an oil tube. An oil cylinder and a stroke switch are installed on the bottom frame. An oil cylinder and a stroke switch are installed on the bottom frame. A pressure gauge (35) is arranged on housing of the cylinder sleeve.    USE - Hydraulic drive plunger-type measuring pump.    ADVANTAGE - The pump has simple structure, high mechanical efficiency, strong bearing capacity and high precision.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a hydraulic drive plunger-type measuring pump.    Bottom frame (27)    Plunger (30)    Cylinder sleeve (31)    Pressure gauge (35)    Outlet check valve group (36)    Check valve group (37)
NOVELTY - The component has a surface layer i.e. ethylene tetrafluoroethylene (ETFE) layer, two ethylene vinyl acetate layers, solar cell chips (2) and a base layer arranged on unit components (4), where the base layer is provided with an insulating plate. The unit components are connected together in foldable manner by water-proof clothes (3) which wrap a back face and four edges of a front face of various blocks of the unit components. The cell chips are connected together by conductive wires and led out with lead-out wires (5). Area of the insulating plate is larger than the cell chips.    USE - Portable solar cell component for individual power supply.    ADVANTAGE - The usage of ETFE material reduces the weight of the solar cell component. The component folds the fixed unit component array in preset folding lines to ensure size as a bag, which is convenient to carry. The component has high mechanical strength.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a portable solar cell component for individual power supply.    Solar cell chips (2)    Water-proof clothes (3)    Unit components (4)    Lead-out wires (5)
NOVELTY - The component has a surface layer (1) i.e. ETFE layer, an ethylene vinyl acetate layer (2) and a solar battery layer (3), and an oil ink printing layer (51) arranged between a substrate layer (5) i.e. FR-4 fire-resistant epoxy fiberboard, and another ethylene vinyl acetate layer (4).    USE - Multi-color solar battery component.    ADVANTAGE - The component utilizes light ETFE material, so that weight and cost of the component are reduced. The photo-electricity conversion efficiency of the component is improved. The component has long service life and can be applied to multiple fields.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a multi-color solar battery component.    Surface layer (1)    Ethylene vinyl acetate layers (2, 4)    Solar battery layer (3)    Substrate layer (5)    Oil ink printing layer (51)
NOVELTY - The component has a surface layer (1), two PVB layers, solar power cell layer (2) and a base layer (3) packed by laminating and heating, where surface layer and the base layer overlapped. Low-iron tempered glass bars (4) are adhered to an inner side of an exceeded edge of the surface layer and the base layer so that a convex-concave engaging structure is formed by multiple coupling components at the exceeded edge of the surface layer and the base layer. The surface layer is made of low-iron tempered glass, and base layer is made of LOW-E hollow glass.    USE - Glass curtain type solar power cell component.    ADVANTAGE - The wall can be conveniently constructed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The cell layer is made of serially connected solar silicon wafers.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side partial sectional view of a glass curtain type solar power cell component.    Surface layer (1)    Solar power cell layer (2)    Base layer (3)    Low-iron tempered glass bars (4)
NOVELTY - The assembly has a solar cell lamination assembly (1) packaged in a metal back plate (2) i.e. black aluminum back plate, and comprising a surface layer i.e. ETFE layer, two ethylene vinyl acetate layers, solar cell layer and a tedlar-polyester-tedlar layer through lamination and packaging. The metal back plate is surrounded by a wrapping edge (21).    USE - Solar cell assembly for solar electric curtain.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly selects the light and convenient ETFE material, thus reducing the weight of the product such that the product is improved in package, transport and mounting. The assembly can effectively reduce the cost and increase the photoelectric conversion efficiency. The assembly is packaged by the metal back plate after being cooled and riveted by a nut, thus reducing thickness of a battery panel and providing mounting foundation and enough structural strength for the battery panel, so that the battery panel can be small and exquisite in appearance. The assembly can be applied to the solar electric curtain that has certain requirements for the shape and weight of the battery panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar cell assembly for a solar electric curtain.    Solar cell lamination assembly (1)    Metal back plate (2)    Wrapping edge (21)
NOVELTY - The battery (1) has a circuit board (2) installed in a shell. A temperature sensor (3) is installed in an air hole (7) of the shell to be contacted with an electrolyte. A pressure sensor (6) is installed in another air hole (8) of the shell to be fixed with a spring (5) via a rubber elastic piece (4).    USE - Intelligent lead-acid storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery is formed by adding an internal management system that has functions of voltage, current and temperature pressure detection, data information record and storage and signal transmission and receiving to the internal part of the battery. The battery realizes the wireless data transmission, and avoids inconvenient use and potential safety hazard, so as to improve management level of the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of an intelligent lead-acid storage battery.    Intelligent lead-acid storage battery (1)    Circuit board (2)    Temperature sensor (3)    Rubber elastic piece (4)    Spring (5)    Pressure sensor (6)    Air holes (7, 8)
NOVELTY - The device has an overhead viaduct solar power station (17) placed on an inshore riffle near a sea (1) and a coastal shoal (16). Multiple viaduct piers are installed under a firm ground along the shoal. A solar battery (3) e.g. single silicon solar battery, is installed on an elevated deck (18). A low voltage alternating current (AC) part is utilized for a lighting facility (9) on a road. Low voltage AC is boosted and converted into high voltage AC that is combined into a power supply network on a high voltage power transmission pylon via a high voltage power transmission line (10).    USE - Power supply device for use in an overhead viaduct solar power station for supplying power to a plantation under a viaduct along a coastal shoal.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The heights of the viaduct piers are 2m to 30m. The solar battery is selected from polycrystalline silicon solar battery, amorphous thin film solar battery, polycrystalline silicon thin film solar battery, copper indium gallium selenide compound thin film solar battery, organic solar battery, plastic solar battery or sensitized nano-crystalline solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a power supply device .    Sea (1)    Solar battery (3)    Lighting facility (9)    High voltage power transmission line (10)    Coastal shoal (16)    Overhead viaduct solar power station (17)    Elevated deck (18)
NOVELTY - The cart has a carriage fixed on a wheel axle by a connecting bracket. Climbing wheels of star shaped distribution are arranged at two ends of the wheel axle. A direct current (DC) motor and a storage battery are fixed at a bottom part of the carriage. A perpendicular crossing part between an output shaft of the motor and the wheel axle is arranged with a matching worm and a worm wheel transmission mechanism. A controlling switch is arranged at a position of a handle on a cart rod for connecting the storage battery and the motor.    USE - Mobile step climbing transporting cart for use as trolley.    ADVANTAGE - The cart utilizes a rubber wheel braking control mechanism to stop the rubber wheel from rotating while climbing the mobile steps, thus improving the safety performance. The braking control mechanism can automatically release braking control while the cart is utilized on flat ground, so that the rubber wheels can be rotated in flexible manner. The cart can reduce labor intensity and improve working efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a mobile step climbing transporting cart.
NOVELTY - The valve has a valve core installed in an inner chamber of a valve body (1), where a pressure-reducing self-closing cover (7) of the valve core is arranged on a rubber bowl (6) so as to form an inside cavity. The pressure-reducing self-closing cover is provided with a small water outlet port. The rubber bowl is provided with a small water inlet port, and a valve body is internally provided with a balancing pole (4) and equipped with a rubber plug (5) for sealing the small water outlet port on the pressure-reducing self-closing cover and a pressure reversion device.    USE - External hydraulic water level control valve.    ADVANTAGE - The valve is small in volume, convenient for maintenance and replacement, and inexpensive, and has long service life. The valve saves water and energy, and feeds and stops the water automatically.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an external hydraulic water level control valve.    Valve body (1)    Balancing pole (4)    Rubber plug (5)    Rubber bowl (6)    Pressure-reducing self-closing cover (7)
NOVELTY - The collector has a transparent plate arranged between an upper layer press frame and a bottom disk. The upper layer press frame tightly presses and fixes the transparent plate. The bottom disk combines with the upper layer press frame to form a transversal sealing slot. Sealing bars at both transversal sides of the transparent plate are arranged in the transversal sealing slot. A support bar is arranged in the bottom disk. A longitudinal sealing slot is formed between the upper layer press frame and the support bar. Rubber sealing bars are arranged in the longitudinal sealing slot.    USE - Flat-type solar heat collector.    ADVANTAGE - The heat-collecting plate is provided with multiple transparent plates that are tightly pressed by the upper layer press frame and the bottom disk, thus improving bearing performance of the heat-collecting plate. The slot is formed in the bottom disk to provide a reinforcing function to the tray-shaped bottom disk to increase bearing performance of the heat collector.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a flat-type solar heat collector.
NOVELTY - The collector has a flat glass (12) engaged with a front portion of a flat body, where the flat body is internally provided with a light gathering body (4) and a pipe joint (41). The flat body is formed of a high density insulating material (3) i.e. polyurethane, in a die through foaming. Back surface and four sides of the plate are embedded into the insulating material. The glass is mounted above the plate. Four sides are embedded into the material. A gluing layer (9) is mounted at an embedding place of the glass and the material. An empty cavity is formed between the glass and the plate.    USE - Integrally hermetically formed heat collector.    ADVANTAGE - The integrated insulating flat body provides better tightness. The stuffiness effect in the heat collector is effective. The heat absorbing additive is coated at the external of the insulating material, so as to improve the heat gathering performance. The heat loss and corrosion possibility are reduced, and service life of the heat collector is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an integrally hermetically formed heat collector.    High density insulating material (3)    Light gathering body (4)    Gluing layer (9)    Flat glass (12)    Pipe joint (41)
NOVELTY - The collector has a polycarbonate plate panel (1) whose surface is provided with an anti-ultraviolet coat. An angle is formed between a heat collecting plate core (2) and a vertical direction of the collector. The heat collecting plate core is fixed on a plate type framework (5) by a compound insulating layer (4). A heat collecting circulating pipe (3) is horizontally installed on the heat collecting plate core. The heat collecting plate core is provided with a group of plate core units. An angle between each plate core unit and a vertical direction is 40 degrees.    USE - Transverse inward oblique type solar plate type heat collector.    ADVANTAGE - The collector whose heat circulating pipeline is easily combined to the heat collecting plate core through high-performance physical material. The angle between the heat collecting plate core and the vertical direction improves the irradiated angle and the heat collecting efficiency of the heat collecting plate core when installing the heat collecting plate vertically. The collector is safe and easy to mount, and has high heat transmission efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a transverse inward oblique type solar plate type heat collector.    Polycarbonate plate panel (1)    Heat collecting plate core (2)    Heat collecting circulating pipe (3)    Compound insulating layer (4)    Plate type framework (5)
NOVELTY - The point has a protective sleeve lead wire (1) connected with a water-level and water-temperature controller of a solar water heater. The lead wire is welded with a sheet-shaped contact point (2) made of double metal sheets via a soldering welding point (3). The soldering point is sealed and protected by a plastic rubber dropping protective sleeve (4).    USE - Anti-scaling contact point for a water-level and water-temperature controller of a solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The design of the point removes hard scales to achieve anti-scaling effect. The point has a simple structure and low cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of an anti-scaling contact point.    Protective sleeve lead wire (1)    Sheet-shaped contact point (2)    Soldering welding point (3)    Plastic rubber dropping protective sleeve (4)
NOVELTY - The panel has ethylene vinyl acetate adhesive films (2) positioned between a solar chip (3) and a front plate (1) and between the solar chip and a bottom plate (5). The front plate is made of low-iron toughened glass, and the bottom plate is made of a tedlar-polyester-tedlar back film. Mounting holes (7) are formed on an aluminum alloy frame (6).    USE - Solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel can effectively resist the influences of the environment and the machinery and prevent the invasion of moisture and corrosion penetration of sea water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar panel.    Front plate (1)    Ethylene vinyl acetate adhesive films (2)    Solar chip (3)    Bottom plate (5)    Aluminum alloy frame (6)    Mounting holes (7)
NOVELTY - The structure has an ethylene vinyl acetate adhesive film laid on a low-iron toughened glass, and a solar cell group provided on the ethylene vinyl acetate adhesive film. A backboard (5) is arranged on the low-iron toughened glass, and the solar cell group comprises 36 cells respectively arranged in 36 grooves of a mold plate. A junction box (6) is arranged on the backboard that is formed with a mounting hole (7). Side frames (4) are placed around a solar battery assembly and connected with each other through angle keys.    USE - Structure for packaging a solar battery assembly. Uses include but are not limited to a solar street lamp, solar lawn lamp, solar power generation system, communication system and aerospace system.    ADVANTAGE - The structure can protect the battery assembly in a better manner, thus prolonging service life of the assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a solar battery assembly packaging structure.    Side frames (4)    Backboard (5)    Junction box (6)    Mounting hole (7)
NOVELTY - The power source has a charge/discharge controller circuit main-board arranged on a plastic front shell. A battery is arranged on a rear shell. A direct current (DC) output power switch, an operational state indicator light and a DC output end are arranged on the plastic front shell. An input end and the DC output end are arranged on the rear shell. An input/output end, the power switch, the operational state indicator light and the battery are connected with the charge/discharge controller circuit main-board.    USE - Portable solar photovoltaic power source. Can also be used in remote rural area, pasturing area, sea island and border post.    ADVANTAGE - The power source is simple in structure and easy to move.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a portable solar photovoltaic power source.
NOVELTY - The module has a printed circuit board whose upper side is connected with a solar cell pad. A positive electrode and a negative electrode of the solar cell pad are formed in the upper side of the printed circuit board. A through hole is formed in the printed circuit board. A solar cell is fixed on the upper side of the printed circuit board. An encapsulating layer is made of epoxy resin of acryl system. Another encapsulating layer is coated on an upper side of the former encapsulating layer. A hard coating layer is formed in an upper side of the latter encapsulating layer.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The module has improved reliability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cell module manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a solar cell module.
NOVELTY - The valve has a solenoid valve comprising a valve body capable of supplying water to water heater, filtering water and emptying water in the pipeline. A valve cover assembly capable realizes opening or closing of the solenoid valve, The valve body is fastened and connected with the valve cover assembly via a screw. The solenoid valve is provided with an emptying valve cover assembly positioned parallel to the valve cover assembly and capable of realizing emptying of the solenoid valve. The valve body is fastened and connected with the emptying valve cover assembly via a screw.    USE - Parallel-type double-electric-control energy-saving anti-freezing diaphragm solenoid valve for a solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The valve saves water and energy, and consumes less energy. The valve exhibits anti-blockage properties and can withstand -30 degrees Celcius temperature. The valve prolongs the service life of a solar water heater, and realizes normal use in poor water source environments.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a parallel-type double-electric-control energy-saving anti-freezing diaphragm solenoid valve of a solar water heater.
NOVELTY - The device has an external cover part provided with an opening at a bottom end. A supporting part comprises a bottom end bearing on a ground, such that a power supplier is separated from the ground by a distance. The supporting part maintains the power supplier from the ground by the distance when the bottom end of an external cover is sleeved downward on a periphery of the power supplier. An upper end of the supporting part is provided with a holding groove for holding the power supplier, where the holding groove is mounted with a groove hole.    USE - Outdoor water-proof protection device for a power supplier.    ADVANTAGE - The supporting part maintains the power supplier from the ground by a certain distance, in order to realize the water-proof effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an outdoor water-proof protection device.
NOVELTY - The structure has a connecting electrode provided at a side edge of a surface-contacting type solar cell. A top end of the connecting electrode is connected with the top of the solar cell. A first-type electrode is arranged at the bottom of the solar cell. A sealing body covers the solar cell to the top of the electrode and does not prevent the solar cell from collecting light. A diaphanous cover layer covers the upper edge of the sealing body. A diaphanous zone of the diaphanous cover layer is the state of full face, taper concave cup, square concave cup or curved surface.    USE - Air-sealing structure for a surface-contacting type solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The structure has function of keeping off water, air and dust, array using and exclusive packing using, so that the structure improves the efficiency of generating electricity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an air-sealing structure.
NOVELTY - The lamp has single-color lamp heads provided with an integrated circuit board composed of LED. Each single-color integrated lamp head circuit board is orderly fixed on side surfaces of a lamp head housing, respectively. The lamp head housing is vertically inserted in center of a base via a glass fiber reinforced plastic support tube, and an accumulator is placed in the base. The lamp head housing is in a cuboid combined structure. Lamp head light-transmitting holes are opened in the side surfaces of the housing.    USE - Portable emergency traffic signal lamp for running signal indication of power-off emergency at a road traffic intersection for vehicles.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp can be replaced conveniently and rapidly, allows vehicles to run orderly and reduces the working intensity of traffic polices.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a portable emergency traffic signal lamp.
NOVELTY - The device has a saddle-shaped upper cavity cover and a lower cavity chamber (2) comprising front and rear parts equipped with jackets (3, 4) of a pipeline. The cover and the chamber are fixedly connected with a pipeline joint and the pipeline, so as to form a sealing cavity. Sealing gaskets are provided between the cover and the chamber and between the jackets of the pipeline. The sealing gasket is made from polytetrafluoroethylene.    USE - Device for preventing leakage of air from a pipeline joint of an air bottle during production of a film solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simply structured, and is conveniently operated. The device is applied to a joint of the air bottle, and is capable of effectively preventing air from being leaked to environment through the joint place, thus increasing safety coefficient of production.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an air leakage preventing device.    Lower cavity chamber (2)    Jackets (3, 4)
NOVELTY - The jig has multiple frames combined with inside area of a jig body, and an elastomer i.e. coil spring, combined between the frames. A unit ribbon is fixed closely at bottom part of a pressing plate about a solar battery wafer. A tension control part controls tension of the elastomer. A tension control bolt controls distance between inner-upper field of upper side of an operation block and the frames. The elastomer is placed between upper side of a regulation block and inner-upper field of the frames. The coil spring is made of aluminum material and stainless steel material.    USE - Overhead jig for a solar cell string manufacturing apparatus (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The jig can reduce process error, steadily orders a unit ribbon about the solar battery wafer, and improves the performance of connection of the unit ribbon and the solar battery wafer. The jig simplifies system configuration, reduces tact time, and has high productivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an apparatus for manufacturing a solar cell string.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an overhead jig.
NOVELTY - The heat collecting pipe coupling structure has a heat collection tank (10) with multiple combining apertures which are formed in a solar collector. Multiple double heat collecting pipes (20) are inserted with each combining aperture of the heat collection tank. A cap is attached to an end part which is inserted into the combining aperture. The end part is sealed up with the silicon.    USE - Heat collecting pipe coupling structure for a solar collector.    ADVANTAGE - The multiple double heat collecting pipes are inserted with each combined aperture of the heat collection tank, and thus ensure to prevent the damage of the double heat collecting pipes.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective view of a solar collector.    Heat collection tank (10)    Double heat collecting pipes (20)    Heat pipe (30)    Frame (80)
NOVELTY - The device has an arcuate corrugated solar radiation absorbing panel (14) overlying an insulation layer (15) of a building wall. A sun facing UV perforated transmissive glazing (12) is placed in front of the absorbing panel, so that a plenum (16) is defined between the glazing and the panel. A set of perforations is formed over a surface area of the glazing for allowing outside air to flow through the glazing into the plenum. The plenum includes an outlet (18) for removing air contained in the plenum after the air is warmed up and sterilized by UV rays of sunlight.    USE - Heat collector and air sterilization device for use with a ventilation system or solar heat collector in a building e.g. school, hospital, greenhouse.    ADVANTAGE - The UV transmissive surface allows the air circulated through the plenum to be exposed to the UV rays of natural sunlight, thus providing sterilization of the air using free energy, and hence eliminating utilization of chemical agents such as bioci, germicide, viricide or antibiotic in a building ventilation system, eliminating the need for artificial UV sources, and reducing building electrical consumption. The perforations in the UV transmissive surface provides reduced temperature delta through the UV transmissive surface, thus ensuring a better heat transfer efficiency of the device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The transmissive glazing is made of a material selected from poly carbonates and fused silicate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar collector including a perforated transparent surface.    Solar air heater (10)    Sun facing UV perforated transmissive glazing (12)    Arcuate corrugated solar radiation absorber plate (14)    Insulation layer (15)    Plenum (16)    Outlet (18)
NOVELTY - The shield has a shaped sheet solar panel (7) comprising a heat transmitting surface area and a through-going fluid impervious channel or duct (9) for the flow of heat energy carrying-capable fluid, where the shield and the panel are made of slates (4) and heat-conducting material, respectively. A surface area of each panel is laminated between overlapping areas of consecutive rows of slates for providing heat energy transmission between the shield and the panel via direct mechanical contact conduction part placed between the shield and the panel.    USE - Climate sheet for roofs and facades of buildings (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The surface area of each panel is laminated in between overlapping areas of consecutive rows of slates, thus providing efficient heat energy transmission via direct mechanical contact conduction part placed between the shield and the panel.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The slates are natural stone slates, thin fired clay ceramic slates, thin cement based slates and thin silicon carbon slates. The through-going fluid impervious channel duct or pipe includes a hose or tube made of aluminum, stainless steel, steel alloys, iron alloys, copper, rubber or plastics e.g. potassium ethyl xanthate (PEX), poly propylene (PP), ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM), and polyethylene terephthalate (PET). An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for producing a combination of a building.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a roof construction comprising shaped sheet solar panel profiles laminated in between a cover of stone slates.    Slates (4)    Shaped sheet solar panel (7)    Through-going fluid impervious channel or duct (9)    Rafter structure (14)    Water tight bituminous membrane (15)
NOVELTY - A catalyst consists of catalyst fine particles deposited on a support having predetermined pore diameter through which polymer electrolyte solution can penetrate when the support is mixed with the polymer electrolyte solution.    USE - Catalyst for catalyst layer of fuel cells (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The catalyst fine particles utilization factor is improved and the catalyst layer having excellent non-humidification characteristics is formed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for catalyst layer.
NOVELTY - A material of photovoltaic device contains electron-donating organic material containing conjugated polymer (I).    USE - Material is used for photovoltaic device (claimed). Uses include but are not limited to solar cell, optical sensor, optical switch, phototransistor, photoconductor and optical memory.    ADVANTAGE - The material provides photovoltaic device with high photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A material of photovoltaic device contains electron-donating organic material containing conjugated polymer of formula (I).    R1,R2=1-5C alkyl, 1-5C alkoxy, aryl or heteroaryl (all optionally substituted by 1-5C alkyl, 1-5C alkoxy, aryl, heteroaryl or halo);    R3-R14=H, alkyl, alkoxy, aryl, heteroaryl or halo;    R15,R16=6C or more alkyl;    X=carbon, nitrogen or silicon;and    n=10-1000.    When X is nitrogen, R16 does not exist. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for photovoltaic device, which includes the material between a negative electrode (4) and a positive electrode (2).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic view of photovoltaic device.    Substrate (1)    Positive electrode (2)    Organic semiconductor layer (3)    Negative electrode (4)
NOVELTY - The system (1) includes at least two solenoids (8) each of which is located at passenger seat and positioned proximate the female receptor of seat belt latch assembly. The sensor includes a fuse (2), a level relay (4), and an inertia switch (5), and interrupts the electrical communication with solenoid until the sensor receives certain trigger. The control delays the activation of the sensor, and includes a timer (6), a level switch (11), and a mechanical hold switch (12). The wiring provides electrical communication from the solenoids through the sensor and control to the battery of vehicle.    USE - Seat belt latch release system for vehicles e.g. school bus.    ADVANTAGE - Prevents the opening of the seat belts if the vehicle is in inverted orientation since the level relay controls automatic activation of the system and shifts to on position when the vehicle loses normal orientation and becomes inverted.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a circuit diagram of the solenoids deployed upon the vehicle.    Seat belt latch release system (1)    Fuse (2)    Level relay (4)    Inertia switch (5)    Timer (6)    Solenoid (8)    Level switch (11)    Mechanical hold switch (12)
NOVELTY - A downhole drill string component (201) has a center mandrel (205) with a through-bore (206) to accommodate a flow of drilling fluid. An independent tubular battery cage of the component is positioned around the center mandrel. One or more batteries are positioned in one or more bays formed in the tubular battery cage. A tubular sleeve (304) slides over and covers the tubular battery cage.    USE - Downhole power assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The batteries in downhole drill string component are positioned in one or more bays in tubular battery cage around center mandrel. Therefore, the downhole power assembly can able to send power across one or more annular magnetic couplers to another downhole drill string component.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the downhole drill string component.    Downhole drill string component (201)    Mandrel (205)    Through-bore (206)    Tubular sleeve (304)    Sleeve slide guide (305)
NOVELTY - The fuse unit (1) has flat electroconductive fuse elements (7,15) having soluble portions (3) and connection portions (5,11), and bending portion (13). The fuse elements are contacted and connected by connection portions. The connection portions and bending portion are integrally solidified by insulating resin structure.    USE - Fuse unit for connecting alternating current (AC) alternator with battery and starter of vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The detachment of connection portions and damage of bending portion are prevented even if vibration of vehicle is received and wire is bent due to load during assembly work.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of fuse unit.    Fuse unit (1)    Soluble portions (3)    Connection portions (5,11)    Electroconductive fuse elements (7,15)    Bending portion (13)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module has a frame (2) surrounding all sides of a peripheral portion of a solar cell panel containing several photovoltaic cells put side by side. The frame is formed by bending a polymeric sheet or sheet metal having a length according to the length of all sides of the solar cell panel. The frame protects all sides of the peripheral portion of the solar cell panel. A rib supporting the load of the solar cell panel is provided at the back surface of the solar cell panel.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The assembling operation is simplified by reducing connection location of frame to one place from four places, screw fastening rate and alignment work. The weight of the solar cell module is reduced by producing frame from a polymeric material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the attachment of frame to the solar cell panel.    Frame (2)    Main frame (2a)    Front frame (2b)    Back frame (2c)    Corner notch (16a)    Bending groove (16b)
NOVELTY - The device has a housing for accommodating electrical elements (1) and exchanging heat with inert liquid that is vaporized in the housing and condensed at a cooler (4). Intermediate space (3) between the electrical elements contains inert fluid, a granular bulk material and a lattice like structure e.g. synthetic weave, to minimize required amount of inert liquid. The bulk material has a particle size of 0.5 to 5 mm, and comprises glass or plastic beads. The housing comprises a cover and a pot, where the cover cooperates with the cooler.    USE - Cooling device for electrical element e.g. battery, storage battery and cell, in a motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The intermediate space between the electrical elements contain inert fluid, granular bulk material and the lattice like structure e.g. synthetic weave, to minimize required amount of inert liquid, thus manufacturing the cooling device in a cost effective manner with high efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a cooling device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a cooling device without a housing.    Electrical element (1)    Intermediate space (3)    Cooler (4)    Inlet (20)    Cooling coil (40)
NOVELTY - The vehicle (3) has a body-sided arranged battery holder (1) comprising fastening units (1.1-1.3) and provided for fastening a vehicle battery (2) to the vehicle. A fastening device is provided for accommodating an object and made from plastic, where dimensions and positions of retaining elements of the fastening device correspond to the fastening units. The fastening device is connected with the fastening units in a form-fit or force-fit manner by the retaining elements, where a partial area of an inner area of the fastening device is designed as a tool box.    USE - Vehicle i.e. hybrid vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The fastening device is provided for accommodating the object, where dimensions and positions of retaining elements of the fastening device correspond to the fastening units, such that the installation area of the fastening device is used efficiently for fixing of different objects in the vehicle in a simple and cost-effective manner, thus avoiding the need for complex holders for the objects. The manufacturing expenditure of the vehicle can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a battery holder.    Battery holder (1)    Fastening units (1.1-1.3)    Vehicle battery (2)    Retaining units of vehicle battery (2.1-2.3)    Vehicle (3)
NOVELTY - The cannular proton exchanging sheath includes a cannular backstop (1) which is made of tiny port material. The ply of the wall of the backstop is 0.1 -1.5 millimeters (mm), the diameter is 1-30mm, the quotiety of the port aperture is 10-90 percent, and the extension of the port diameter is 0.5-100 micrometer. A perfluorinated resinsulfonic acid (2) is provided in the two sides of the backstop, forming a compact cannular aggregate electrolyte sheath with backstop.    USE - Cannular proton exchanging sheath used in fuel battery.    ADVANTAGE - The area of the reaction of electrode is bigger. The sheath can be pressurized easily and the form of connecting the set is flexible, it can be connected in series or in parallel connection or it can be connected by both in series and parallel connection. The sheath can be checked-up and maintained conveniently. Only the sheath can be changed, making it unnecessary to uninstall and install the battery system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic cross-sectional view of the cannular proton exchanging sheath used in fuel battery.    Cannular backstop (1)    Perfluorinated resinsulfonic acid (2)
NOVELTY - The kit has several modules (3) including components like cavity walls (8) and connecting components for connecting the cavity walls. The modules are connected together in different arrangements within a frame (2) to form a base for accommodating the batteries.    USE - Kit for use in manufacture of battery platform for vehicle (claimed) e.g. electric vehicle such as Tesla Roadster (RTM: car manufactured by Tesla motors) vehicle. Can also be used in truck, trailer, van, train, train carriage, boat or other vehicles.    ADVANTAGE - The arrangement of modules provides effective utilization of space for storing the vehicle batteries and can be used in different types of battery platforms. Thereby, allows number of different vehicles to be manufactured using the kit in accordance with individual requirements. The cavities in the walls of modules provide natural ventilation for cooling the batteries, without increasing the weight of vehicle.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of manufacturing vehicle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a plan view of portion of assembled kit.    Frame (2)    Module (3)    Connecting formation (5)    Network of cells (6)    Cavity walls (8)
NOVELTY - The collector has a container for storing a heat-transmitting medium, where the heat-transmitting medium and the container are mounted in a heat-accumulating heat-preserving box i.e. prism-shaped pentahedral triangular body. Four sides of the box are provided with heat-preserving layers that are formed by polystyrene plates. A photovoltaic solar panel is mounted between the container and the light-permeable board i.e. vacuum flat-plate glass.    USE - Solar energy heat-accumulating current collector.    ADVANTAGE - The collector has a rational structure, and is easy to manufacture and convenient to install. The collector effectively accumulates the heat and electricity. The collector effectively utilizes the solar energy, so as to improve the utilization ratio of solar energy in each unit of the area, thus saving cost. The collector has strong wind resistance and long service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a solar energy heat-accumulating current collector.
NOVELTY - The tube (1) has a heat-insulated plate (5) formed by bonding a polyethylene foaming plate (3) with an aluminized reflecting film (2) by hot air via a concave-convex template.    USE - Seamless and no-burst solar polyethylene heat-insulated tube i.e. aluminized single-layer covering tube.    ADVANTAGE - The tube avoids the expansion restoration fanning phenomenon after being bonded. The tube has simple production process and low production cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a seamless and no-burst solar polyethylene heat-insulated tube.    Seamless and no-burst solar polyethylene heat-insulated tube (1)    Aluminized reflecting film (2)    Polyethylene foaming plate (3)    Anti-expansion heat-shrinkable layer (4)    Heat-insulated plate (5)
NOVELTY - The structure has two cured structures respectively fixed at two sides of two silver wires. A bound rubber is filled between two cured structures for joining two electrode layers. The bound rubber is selected from a group consisting of acrylic fabric rubber, epoxy resin rubber, polyurethane rubber, silicone resin rubber and glass rubber. A transparent substrate material is selected from a group consisting of glass, polybutylene terephthalate, polypropylene, polyethylene naphthalate, polyimide, metal film and metal plate.    USE - Solar battery structure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The dipole layer is selected from the group consisting of platinum metal film, platinum metal particles and graphite. A transparent conducting glass selected from the group consisting of F-doped tin oxide, tin-doped indium oxide, Al-doped zinc oxide, stannic oxide and antimony-doped stannic oxide. A high energy metal oxide layer is formed from a group consisting of titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, iron oxide, and tungsten oxide. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a manufacturing method of an isolation structure of a solar battery structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar battery structure.
NOVELTY - A positive plate is prepared by adding adhesive to solvent and stirring to form solution; adding conductive agent, inactive metal oxide, active material for de-intercalation of lithium, and lithium cobaltate to the solution and uniformly stirring, thus obtaining slurry of lithium cobaltate particles covered with inactive metal oxide and active material for de-intercalation of lithium; spreading the obtained slurry to a positive current collector to form a positive material layer; and forming coating for improving safety of positive plate on positive material layer.    USE - Method for preparing positive plate for polymer lithium battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method provides positive plate that allows a polymer lithium battery to have reduced current and heat energy conduction in case of over charge or short circuit, thus reducing risk of thermal runaway of the battery and improve its safety performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparing positive plate comprises:    (A) adding adhesive for preparing positive material to solvent and stirring them until the adhesive is completely dissolved, thus forming solution;    (B) adding conductive agent, inactive metal oxide, active material for de-intercalation of lithium, and lithium cobaltate to the solution and uniformly stirring them at a high speed, thus obtaining slurry of lithium cobaltate particles covered with the inactive metal oxide and the active material for de-intercalation of lithium;    (C) spreading the obtained slurry to a positive current collector to form a positive material layer; and    (D) forming coating for improving safety of positive plate on positive material layer, the coating material being formed by mixing the conductive agent and a modifying material to the solvent with the adhesive, and the modifying material comprising inactive metal oxide and the active material for de-intercalation of lithium.
NOVELTY - The heater has a solar heat-accumulating pipe connected with an infrared quartz heater by a connector. The connector is made of stainless steel cubic pipe. Tail ends of the pipe and the infrared quartz heater are sleeved with a protective rubber cover. The infrared quartz heater has a wavelength as long as that of the pipe. The infrared quartz heater generates radiant energy while working. The solar heat-accumulating pipe absorbs the radiant energy so as to generate heat energy. The heat-accumulating pipe works simultaneously with the infrared quartz heater to heat water.    USE - Heater for heating water.    ADVANTAGE - The heater can be operated with solar energy and complementarily with infrared, thus efficiently saving the energy, and reducing the volume of the solar heat-accumulating pipe.
NOVELTY - The collector plate is compounded by a carbon fiber cloth and conductive plastic materials (4), where the carbon fiber cloth is in a flat cross section shape. Intensities of tension of a radial carbon fiber bundle (1) and a latitude carbon fiber bundle (2) on the carbon fiber cloth are larger than or equal to 2.5 Giga Pascal, where the radial carbon fiber bundle is in the flat cross section shape. A stretch modulus of the radial carbon fiber bundle and the latitude carbon fiber bundle on the carbon fiber cloth is larger than or equal to 220 Giga Pascal.    USE - Collector plate for a full vanadium redox fluid flow battery.    ADVANTAGE - The collector plate has better electric conducting property, high mechanical property and anti-corrosive capacity, and can be produced in large scale.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The conductive plastic materials are formed by thermoplastic polymer, graphite powders and short fibers.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a collector plate for a full vanadium redox fluid flow battery.    Radial carbon fiber bundle (1)    Latitude carbon fiber bundle (2)    Conductive plastics materials (4)    Conductive plastics layers thicknesses (5)
NOVELTY - The element has a pile made from multiple single cells with a positive electrode and a negative electrode (3) and provided in a housing. An interior of the housing is made of an aluminum sandwich foil (2). One of the electrodes is a lithium intercalating electrode. Arrester lugs (8) are welded with a collector (5) that forms an outside electrical connection of the element. The lugs have regions that are adjacent to a housing wall and point to a housing inner wall (1). Regions of the lugs and the welded collector are covered with a plastic film (6) of thickness in the range of 20-60 micrometer.    USE - Galvanic element i.e. lithium cell.    ADVANTAGE - The regions of the lugs and the welded collector are covered with the plastic film of thickness in the range of 20-60 micrometer, thus avoiding short-circuit caused by contact of the arrester material with the metal of the outer sandwich foil, and hence improving short-circuit security of the cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an enlarged partial cross sectional view of a positive arrester region of a battery.    Housing inner wall (1)    Aluminum sandwich foil (2)    Negative electrode (3)    Separators (4)    Collector (5)    Plastic film (6)    Arrester lugs (8)
NOVELTY - Polymer comprising: a vinyl or ethylene oxide backbone; and a first pendant chain comprising an alkylene oxide group, is new. The first pendant chain is linked to the backbone through a silane, siloxane or sulfur group.    USE - The polymer is useful: in polymer electrolytes (claimed), including electrochemical cells; and in batteries and other energy storage devices including capacitors.    ADVANTAGE - The polymer has high ionic conductivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a polymer electrolyte, comprising the polymer and an electrolyte salt.
NOVELTY - Solar cell module comprises a solar cell and an encapsulant layer, where the solar cell module has a current connection area which is connected through an electroconductive connection with an external current carrier, where the electroconductive connection is provided with a housing which is bonded to the encapsulant layer via a laser-welded bond.    USE - The solar cell module is useful in solar cell devices.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module is manufactured by laser welding which makes for a strong bond which is electrically insulating. This combination of properties allows the use of relatively small housings with a relatively small bonding interface while still meeting the requirements placed on electrical insulation and strength of the bond between the housing and solar cell module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for manufacturing the solar cell module comprising one or more solar cells provided with a current connection area which is connected through an electroconductive connection with an external current carrier, and an encapsulant layer, where the electroconductive connection is provided with a housing which is bonded to the encapsulant layer, where the bonding is obtained by laser welding.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell module.    Housing (1)    Foil (2)    Central body (3)    Open end (4)    Flat flanges (5)    Pressure member (6)    Central opening (7)    Light absorbing material layer (8)
NOVELTY - Gold colloid coating material is formed by dispersing gold colloidal particles containing gold particles and protective agent which carries out coordination modification on the surface of gold particles, in dispersion medium containing amide compound. The protective agent has carbon structure containing nitrogen in molecule. The coordination modification on the surface of gold particles is carried out using nitrogen or atom group containing nitrogen. The dispersion medium contains 25 %mass or more of amide compound.    USE - Gold colloid coating material is used for forming gold film for fuel electrode, air electrode and separator used in polymer electrolyte fuel cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The gold colloid coating material has excellent dispersion stability. The coating film formed using gold colloid coating material has excellent sinterability. The fuel electrode has favorable contact resistance.
NOVELTY - An alkaline storage battery (10) has a hydrogen storage alloy negative electrode (11) comprising a negative electrode active material of hydrogen storage alloy, a positive electrode (12), separator (13), an electrode group and an alkali electrolyte solution. The hole area ratio of the electroconductive core (11a) of the hydrogen storage alloy negative electrode is 15-25%. The polytetrafluoroethylene (0.02-0.11 mg/cm2) is coated to the surface portion of the hydrogen storage alloy negative electrode.    USE - Alkaline storage battery is used for hybrid vehicle and electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The alkaline storage battery has excellent output characteristics and reduced reaction resistance, and suppresses active material peeling.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An alkaline storage battery has a hydrogen storage alloy negative electrode comprising negative electrode active material of hydrogen storage alloy, a positive electrode containing positive electrode active material of nickel hydroxide, a separator which separates the negative electrode and positive electrode, an electrode group which wounds by coil shape through the separator, and an alkali electrolyte solution provided in an armored can. The hole area ratio of the electroconductive core of the hydrogen storage alloy negative electrode is 15-25%. The polytetrafluoroethylene (0.02-0.11 mg/cm2) is coated to the surface portion of the hydrogen storage alloy negative electrode. The retention amount of electrolyte solution by hydrogen storage alloy negative electrode with respect to total amount of electrolyte solution is 23-29%. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of alkaline storage battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the alkaline storage battery.    Alkaline storage battery (10)    Hydrogen storage alloy negative electrode (11)    Electroconductive core (11a)    Positive electrode (12)    Separator (13)
NOVELTY - The cup has a hollow water cup cover arranged on an upper part of the cup, where the cup is made of stainless steel or plastic material. An inner circle of the cover is provided with a conical slope from an upper edge to a lower edge of the cover according to a thickness of a material. A convex lens is fixed on a hollow part of the cover by a slope. Diameter of an opening of the cover is slightly greater than that diameter of the opening of the cup, such that the cover shields the cup.    USE - Solar water cup for a people e.g. student, field worker and traveller.    ADVANTAGE - The cup ensures energy-saving, environment-friendly, safe and convenient operation. The cup is used for students, field workers and travellers without convenient energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar water cup.
NOVELTY - The device has a welding lead welded with two contacts of a touch switch. Two diode cathodes are connected in parallel and connected with a cathode of a battery box. The lead is protected by an insulating sleeve. A steel wire is bent into rectangular, and inserted into a foamed PVC sheet. A foamed PVC sheet rack adjuster is installed in a spring, and is fixed with a pulley by a fixed hook. A diode and the lead are fixed together by tape and glue. Two switches are respectively fixed at two sides of a wheel.    USE - Anti-roll device for a wheel of a roller skate.    ADVANTAGE - The device avoids the inconvenience and motion damage. The device is simple and convenient in installation, has small volume, and is convenient and durable in use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an anti-roll device.
NOVELTY - The storage brick has an interlayer arranged between two layers of a plate glass fixed with a hollow structured heat storage ore brick (4). The heat storage ore brick is connected with a heat insulation brick and internally provided with multiple metal pipelines (6). A selective coat is coated at one side of the interlayer. Each metal pipeline is connected with an exterior via an opening hole (3). Heat absorption fillers are filled to an interior of the heat storage ore brick and a gap of each pipeline. The ore brick and the insulation brick are adhered via high-molecular polymer.    USE - Solar heat storage brick.    ADVANTAGE - The storage brick can absorb the solar heat and adjust the indoor temperature.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar heat storage brick.    Opening hole (3)    Hollow structured heat storage ore brick (4)    Metal pipelines (6)
NOVELTY - The structure (1) has a base water resistant protective coating (20) e.g. polychlorinated vinyl sheet, mounted on a surface of a solar cell sheet (10), where adhesive force augmentation process is performed in a surface of the solar cell sheet. An outer periphery cover (30) covers a specific region in alignment with an outer periphery edge of the solar cell sheet. An annular member is integrated to the region and a surface of base water resistant protective coating. An anchor is utilized for integration of a polyvinyl-chloride coated metal sheet and the base water resistant protective coating.    USE - Waterproof structure for a solar cell sheet in a building.    ADVANTAGE - The structure reliably integrates the solar cell sheet to the base water resistant protective coating, and prevents separation of the solar sheet from the base water resistant protective coating, thus ensuring waterproof and air-tightness of an electrode part of the solar cell sheet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectioned perspective view of a waterproof structure.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Waterproof structure (1)    Solar cell sheet (10)    Base water resistant protective coating (20)    Cover (30)    Substrate (41)
NOVELTY - Polymerizable boric compounds (I) are new.    USE - (I) is useful for electrochemical devices such as batteries (i.e. lithium secondary batteries), capacitors and sensors.    ADVANTAGE - (I) provides an ionic-conductive polymer electrolyte with improved ionic conductivity and transference number of lithium ion.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Polymerizable boric compounds of formula (Z-X-B(-O-(AO)m-R1)-O-(AO)n-R2) (I), is new.    Either Z = polymerizable functional group; and    X = divalent 1-12C hydrocarbon group; or    Z+B = form direct bond in the absence of X;    AO = 2-4C oxyalkylene group;    m, n = number of moles of the oxyalkylene group added or 2 or greater but less than 6; and    R1, R2 = 1-12C hydrocarbon group.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the preparation of (I).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows an expanded perspective view of a lithium second battery.    Positive electrode (1)    Negative electrode (2)    Stainless steel terminal (5, 6)    Bag-shaped aluminum laminate film. (7)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming sealing portion (4A) in annular portion provided at surrounding of a porous oxide semiconductor layer (8), and forming sealing portion (4B) over sealing portion (4A) so as to form sealing structure (4). An electrolyte (3) is positioned inside the sealing portion (4B) so as to form electrolyte layer, after supporting photosensitization pigment by semiconductor layer. The electrolyte layer formation process is performed after performing sealing portions formation process. The sealing structure is melted by pressurizing the sealing portions.    USE - Method of manufacturing dye sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The dye sensitized solar cell can be manufactured effectively, the leakage of volatile component in electrolyte can be suppressed, and the permeation of water into electrolyte from the outside can be prevented reliably. The photoelectric conversion efficiency and the electric power generation efficiency of the dye sensitized solar cell can be improved reliably.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view illustrating the manufacturing process of dye sensitized solar cell.    Electrolyte (3)    Sealing structure (4)    Sealing portions (4A,4B)    Porous oxide semiconductor layer (8)    Dye-sensitized solar cell (100)
NOVELTY - A laminated sheet is obtained by laminating sheets (S1,S2). The sheet (S1) contains acid-modified polyolefin group thermoplastic resin. The sheet (S2) has high melting point than that of sheet (S1). The peeling strength of sheet (S2) with respect to sheet (S1) at 25 degrees C is 0.5-10 N/15 mm.    USE - Laminated sheet is used for manufacturing dye-sensitized solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The dye-sensitized solar cell is efficiently manufactured using the laminated sheet at high yield.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of dye-sensitized solar cell (100).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of dye-sensitized solar cell.    Working electrode (1)    Counter electrode (2)    Electrolyte layer (3)    Sealing portion (4)    Dye-sensitized solar cell (100)
NOVELTY - The structure has coated tempered glass (1), an ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) (2), a single crystal silicon solar cell (3) and a beta-barrel finder back membrane (4) arranged from top to bottom. The glass is electroplated with a transparent tempered glass as an anti-reflection layer. The EVA is transparent hot melt glue polymer of ethylene/vinyl acetate. The solar cell is piece shaped photovoltaic cell set composed of multiple single crystal silicon solar cell chips that are serially welded by low resistance tinning bus bar. Thickness of the membrane is 0.4 mm.    USE - Laminated solar cell plate component structure.    ADVANTAGE - The structure substitutes coated tempered glass for regular tempered glass to raise the photoelectric conversion rate, and replaces the back membrane having high crosslinking degree with the ethylene vinyl acetate to enhance the adhesive strength, prolong the service life of the component, shorten the lamination and the heat sealing time, raise the production rate of the component and increase photoelectric conversion rate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a lamination technology for a laminated solar cell plate component structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a laminated solar cell plate component structure.    Coated tempered glass (1)    Ethylene vinyl acetate (2)    Single crystal silicon solar cell (3)    Beta-barrel finder back membrane (4)
NOVELTY - The battery component has a solar battery slice cut into small slices with different sizes according to curve requirements. The cut battery slices are adhered to multiple substrates connected together according to the curve requirements, where the substrates are made of ethoxyline resin. The solar battery slices are connected in parallel and in series via welding rods to form a solar panel. A protection film i.e. anti-reflective film, is covered on the solar battery slices in the solar panel via ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) glue.    USE - Curved silicon solar battery component.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel with curve structure can be utilized without any problem. The battery component is simple in structure and convenient to use, and has high market prospect value.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a curved silicon solar battery component.
NOVELTY - The device has protecting plates provided with clamping slots. A transmission device has a step motor in a transmission case and two meshed transmission gears. One of the gears is connected with a motor shaft of the step motor, and another gear is connected with a transmission shaft. Two sides of the transmission shaft are respectively connected on two driving wheels. Middle parts of upper parts of belts are cut off, and cutting parts are respectively provided with a hook connected with a cooling and dedusting machine that is connected with a water supplying device.    USE - Device for automatically dedusting and cooling a solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The device has compact structure, and is inexpensive and easy to operate. The device can cool and dedust various solar panels in an automatic manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an automatic dedusting and cooling device.
NOVELTY - The electrolyte is prepared by sulfuric acid, silicon dioxide, sodium sulfate, polyacrylamide, sodium polyacrylate, sodium molybdate, calcium molybdate, magnesium molybdate, sodium tungstate, potassium sulfate and de-ionized water.    USE - Colloid electrolyte for a lead-acid rechargeable battery with capacity of more than 20 AH.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing a colloid electrolyte of a lead-acid rechargeable battery.
NOVELTY - An electrolyte of primary lithium battery comprises organic solvent, electrolyte salt and hexamethyldisilazane.    USE - Electrolyte of primary lithium battery.    ADVANTAGE - The electrolyte of the primary lithium battery has reduced viscosity, high ionic conductivity, and provides reduced internal resistance of lithium battery. The addition of hexamethyldisilazane overcomes voltage dip produced by electrolyte film on lithium ribbon and improves discharging performance of battery, i.e. low temperature discharging performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a preparation method for electrolyte for primary lithium battery comprising removing the moisture of hexamethyldisilazane; and mixing hexamethyldisilazane with the organic solvent and electrolyte salt.
NOVELTY - The fuel cell system has a measuring unit (22) to measure current and voltage values output from a fuel cell (21). A control unit (23) controls a current output of the fuel cell by adjusting a target voltage value of the fuel cell based on the difference between the measured current value and a target constant current value. A converter (24) converts a voltage output from the fuel cell into a voltage applied to a load based on the control signal output from the control unit.    USE - Fuel cell system comprising fuel cell e.g. solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC), polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) and direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC). Can also be used in solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Constant current output is provided from the fuel cell, by adjusting the target voltage value of the fuel cell. Hence load problems of the fuel cell are resolved and fuel supply stability is achieved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) fuel cell power managing method; and    (2) computer readable medium storing instructions for managing fuel cell power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a control unit and a direct current/ direct current (DC/DC) converter.    Fuel cell (21)    Measuring unit (22)    Control unit (23)    Converter (24)    Load (26)
NOVELTY - The stump has a fixing stick equipped in a protective cover (1). A host fixing bracket is equipped on the fixing stick. The host fixing bracket is provided with multiple electriferous plates and a storage battery. A transparent board, a sealing loop, a solar battery plate and a separating board are equipped in a protective hat (2), where the separating board is made of wood, glue wood or plastic. One side of the protective hat is provided with an antenna protective cover (10).    USE - Cathodic protection pipeline telemetering test stump.    ADVANTAGE - The stump has a simple and reasonable structure, and convenient manufacturing and fixing process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a cathodic protection pipeline telemetering test stump.    Protective cover (1)    Protective hat (2)    Screw (3)    Antenna protective cover (10)
NOVELTY - The valve has a water conduit (2) connected with a four-way (4) by a screw thread, and a coil (13) connected with a controller via a power supply line (15). One end of an expansion link (3) is penetrated through a valve (6) and connected with an active slipper block (12) while another end of the link is penetrated through the water conduit and connected with a bulb (1) that is made of rubber material. The diameter of the bulb is greater than the inner diameter of the water conduit. Joints of the four-way are connected with a cess-pipe.    USE - Outdoor solenoid pilot actuated valve for a solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The bulb of the valve can be positioned in the water tank so as to avoid low temperature freezing in the valve or in the pipe. The valve ensures low power consumption.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded sectional view of an outdoor solenoid pilot actuated valve.    Bulb (1)    Water conduit (2)    Expansion link (3)    Four-way (4)    Valve (6)    Active slipper block (12)    Coil (13)    Power supply line (15)
NOVELTY - The dryer has a material outlet (3) arranged at bottom of a material disk (2), and a motor (1) utilized for controlling a rotating shaft in the material disk. A vane is arranged on the rotating shaft through a belt, and a heating unit (13) i.e. heating stick, is positioned around an inner wall of the material disk. The material disk is connected with a solar energy part (8) through a liquid feeding pipe (7) and a liquid draining pipe (14). A liquid injecting port (10) is arranged over a material disk inner container (9), and a discharging valve (11) is arranged at bottom of the container.    USE - Solar plastic stirring dryer.    ADVANTAGE - The dryer utilizes heating conducting liquid such as water or heat conducting oil to heat the material disk so as to reduce stirring drying time and save the electricity cost. The dryer ensures heat preservation on an outer wall of the material disk to reduce the heat loss and save energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar plastic stirring dryer.    Motor (1)    Material disk (2)    Material outlet (3)    Liquid feeding pipe (7)    Solar energy part (8)    Material disk inner container (9)    Liquid injecting port (10)    Discharging valve (11)    Heating unit (13)    Liquid draining pipe (14)
NOVELTY - The device has a current outputting device with a photovoltaic cell (6) for connecting a jelly film and an electric conduction board and sealed on the board. The board and the cell are mated with and arranged in a base (12) on an opening of a bottom of a reflecting mirror surface part. A ring waterproof seal pressing ring is mated with the reflecting mirror surface part for sealing the opening. The reflecting mirror surface part is mated with an illuminated upward side of the cell. Incident lights respond to a light reflecting principle on a second-time reflector.    USE - Solar energy generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The points on the photovoltaic cell surface are provided with comparatively even radiation intensity to increase the photo-electricity conversion rate of the unit area normal photovoltaic cell, increase higher time condensation ratio and use less photovoltaic cell with given rated power, thus reducing the total cost of the photovoltaic generating system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar energy generating device.    Secondary light reflector (2)    Photovoltaic cell (6)    Primary reflector curve (11)    Base (12)
NOVELTY - The device has lower conductive film (2) that is formed on upper surface of glass substrate (1), to form cathode conductive glass. An annular groove (6) is formed on lower conductive film. An energy storing film (5) is covered on lower conductive film. An electrochromic electrolyte and solar battery electrolyte are respectively packed in inner and outer chambers. Several wires are arranged on electrochromic cathode (3), and connected in series with each other by control switch. A titanium oxide film is formed on photovoltaic anode (4) and electrochromic cathode.    USE - Unit module of solar self-driven electronic paper device.    ADVANTAGE - The cost of the unit module of solar self-driven electronic paper device can be reduced reliably by simplified structure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation method of unit module of solar self-driven electronic paper device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the unit module of solar self-driven electronic paper device.    Lower glass substrate (1)    Lower conductive film (2)    Electrochromic cathode (3)    Solar battery photovoltaic anode (4)    Energy storing film (5)    Annular groove (6)
NOVELTY - The device has an outdoor water pump (2), a water source heat pump machine set (3) and a surface water source heat pump loop formed by connecting an indoor water pump (4) with an indoor machine (5). A solar-energy heat collector (6) is connected with an underwater coil pipe (1) in parallel and connected with the surface water source heat pump loop. A heating branch formed by connecting the solar-energy heat collector with a main valve is connected in series with an accessed assistant heater controlled by a valve set.    USE - Surface water source heat pump device.    ADVANTAGE - The device utilizes the heat energy of the water in a certain depth and the solar energy when the heat energy is produced in winter so as to greatly save power consumption cost. The device has simple structure and control method and convenient operation and management. The device improves the air condition effect in the villa and the buildings in rural area, saves the energy and reduces the emission.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a surface water source heat pump device.    Underwater coil pipe (1)    Outdoor water pump (2)    Water source heat pump machine set (3)    Indoor water pump (4)    Indoor machine (5)    Solar-energy heat collector (6)
NOVELTY - Zinc complex and organic ligand are mixed and stir-heated at temperature more than melting point and less than boiling point of organic ligand to obtain zinc liquid mixture. Palladium complex and organic ligand are mixed and stir-heated at temperature in range of more than melting point of organic ligand to 100 degrees C or less to obtain palladium complex liquid mixture. The zinc liquid mixture is heated, palladium complex liquid mixture is added to zinc liquid mixture, stir-heated at 320-350 degrees C, and purified, to obtain zinc-palladium-type microparticles.    USE - Manufacture of zinc-palladium-type microparticles used for catalyst used in methanol-steam modification process for producing methanol used for polymer electrolyte fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method reliably provides zinc-palladium-type microparticles having high catalytic activity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Zinc complex and organic ligand are mixed in predetermined molar ratio, and stir-heated at temperature more than melting point and less than boiling point of organic ligand to obtain zinc liquid mixture. Palladium complex and organic ligand are mixed in predetermined molar ratio, and stir-heated at temperature in range of more than melting point of organic ligand to 100 degrees C or less to obtain palladium complex liquid mixture. The zinc liquid mixture is heated to 300 degrees C, palladium complex liquid mixture is added to the heated zinc liquid mixture, stir-heated at 320-350 degrees C for predetermined time, and the generated zinc-palladium microparticles are purified, to obtain zinc-palladium-type microparticles.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart of manufacturing method of zinc-palladium-type microparticles. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - A lithium ion secondary battery has a cell layer (16) which has a negative electrode, an electrolyte layer (13) and positive electrode which are sequentially arranged, and electrolyte solution which contains at least cyclic hydrocarbon compound having fluorine. The positive electrode active material layer (12) and negative electrode active material layer (15) contains binder including repeating unit (I).    USE - Lithium ion secondary battery is used for assembled battery for vehicle (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The lithium ion secondary battery has improved power density.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A lithium ion secondary battery has a cell layer which has a negative electrode, an electrolyte layer and positive electrode which are sequentially arranged, and electrolyte solution which contains at least cyclic hydrocarbon compound having fluorine. The positive electrode having a layer containing positive electrode active material is provided on the surface of a collector (11), and the negative electrode having a layer containing negative electrode active material is provided on the surface of another collector (14). The positive electrode active material layer and negative electrode active material layer contains binder including repeating unit of formula: -(C(-X1)(-X3)-C(-X2)(-X4))n- (I).    X1-X4=H or fluoro.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of non-bipolar-type lithium ion secondary battery.    Positive electrode collector (11)    Positive electrode active material layer (12)    Electrolyte layer (13)    Negative electrode collector (14)    Negative electrode active material layer (15)    Cell layer (16)
NOVELTY - The system has a domed back mirror (10) having a reflective film (11) for directing ray of light condensed through the mirror. A solar energy concentration optical application condenses diffused light from a light outlet. Another domed back mirror (20) is installed at the focus location of the light from the reflective film (21) on the inner circumference. A light delivery tube has another reflective film on another inner circumference, where the tube is set in central lower end of the latter domed back mirror.    USE - Paraboloid type sun light concentration system.    ADVANTAGE - The system enables reducing electricity usage, thus saving energy. The system improves illumination efficiency, light concentration and reflectivity of sunlight through the optical characteristic of the light reflected by the back mirror. The light concentration ratio is increased two times through the high density light concentration of the domed back mirrors. The system maximizes solar energy concentration efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of domed back mirrors of a sun light concentration system.    Domed back mirrors (10, 20)    Reflective films (11, 21)
NOVELTY - The cleaner has a motor pump part and an operation button (170) in a handle part (150). The handle part includes an infrared sensor (112) in a front portion of a nozzle unit (110). A battery (154) is provided inside the handle part. A depositary (152) comprises an inlet (120) inhaling a foreign material and a vent (130). The vent exhausts the air in the inlet. The vent is covered with a fine network. A manipulation part (180) comprises a warning speaker (156) connected with the infrared sensor in the back side.    USE - Automatic ear cleaner.    ADVANTAGE - The cleaner is convenient and hygienic to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an automatic ear cleaner.    Nozzle unit (110)    Infrared sensor (112)    Inlet (120)    Vent (130)    Handle part (150)    Depository (152)    Battery (154)    Warning speaker (156)    Operation button (170)    Manipulation part (180)
NOVELTY - The method involves binding an electrode (40) on another electrode (10) using a binder e.g. UV cure type binder. A glass fiber (30) provided on the latter electrode is laminated on a linear structure according to an outer part of the latter electrode. Width of the linear structure is in a range of about 1 to 5 mm, and thickness of the glass fiber is in a range of about 10-80 micrometers. The former electrode is installed at a side facing the latter electrode.    USE - Method for manufacturing a dye sensitized solar cell (claimed) i.e. solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables reducing maintenance frequency and cost of a solar battery while preventing leakage of a liquid state electrolyte due to heat resistance, thus improving durability of the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating a method for manufacturing a dye sensitized solar cell .    Electrodes (10, 40)    Glass fiber (30)
NOVELTY - The valve has an electromagnetic valve arranged between a hot water outlet and a water feeding orifice. The electromagnetic valve is equipped with a valve body and a pilot head module. The valve body is connected with the pilot head module. The valve body is provided with a water heater connecting end, a filter, a water feeding and emptying pipeline connecting end, a tap water pipeline connecting end, an air isolating passage and a hot water outlet. The pilot head module is equipped with a screw cap, a pilot head, a coil, a movable iron core and a spring.    USE - Direct-acting electromagnetic valve for pipeline of energy-saving anti-freezing solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The valve saves water and energy, and reduces energy consumption. The valve prolongs the service life of the solar water heater. The valve enables the water heater to be utilized under poor water source environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a direct-acting electromagnetic valve.
NOVELTY - The valve has a valve body connected with a valve cover component through a screw. An emptying valve cover component is arranged vertical to the valve cover component. The valve body is connected with the emptying valve cover component through the screw. The valve body is equipped with a water heater connection opening, a filter, a water adding and emptying pipeline connection opening, a running water connection opening and a hot water outlet. The filter is connected with a water heater connection opening and the running water connection opening.    USE - Film electromagnetic valve for vertical double electrical energy-saving anti-freeze solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The valve saves water and energy, thus reducing energy consumption. The valve prolongs the service life of the solar water heater, and ensures reliable performance bad water source environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a film electromagnetic valve in partial section.
NOVELTY - The supporter has a spring supporting set (4) i.e. plastic metal taper spring, provided between a wind power dynamo and a supporting base, where the plastic metal taper spring is made up of multiple taper metal rings and multiple plastic vulcanizes. The spring supporting set is provided with an upper fixed board (2) and a lower fixed board (6). The upper fixed board and the lower fixed board are connected to the wind power dynamo and a dynamo bracket, respectively. The spring supporting set is provided between the upper fixed board and the lower fixed board to insulate shaking.    USE - Elasticity supporter for a wind power dynamo.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an elasticity supporter for a wind power dynamo.    Upper fixed board (2)    Screw hole (3)    Spring supporting set (4)    Outer taper sleeve (5)    Lower fixed board (6)
NOVELTY - The indication sign has a crust (1) internally arranged with a glistening layer (2), a light bar (3) of an LED luminous pipe, an LED special electrical source (4) and a chromatography luminescent pattern (7). An airproofed panel (5) is arranged on the crust, and a hermetical cushion (6) is arranged between the crust and the panel, and a pressing bar (8) is arranged on the panel. A basic material of the crust is metal, resin, wood and stone. Thickness of the crust is 0.1-100mm. A basic material of the glistening layer is tin and platinum glistening film.    USE - Photoelectric evacuation indication sign.    ADVANTAGE - The indication sign is wearable, easy to use, waterproof and moisture proof, and has long service life. The indication sign avoids maintenance and fit for identification under any beam environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a photoelectric evacuation indication sign.    Crust (1)    Glistening layer (2)    Light bar (3)    LED special electrical source (4)    Panel (5)    Hermetical cushion (6)    Chromatography luminescent pattern (7)    Pressing bar (8)
NOVELTY - The battery has a light absorption layer consisting of an upper electrode (20) and a bottom electrode (40). A hybrid light absorption layer (50) is comprised of a donor material, acceptor material and a silicon nano particle (51), in order to increase a broad absorption band from a visible light area to a near infrared ray (NIR) domain. The light absorption layer and a hole are moved in the bottom electrode. A hole collect layer induces the collected hole to the bottom electrode.    USE - Solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The sunlight is absorbed in wide domain and multiple photo-charges can be formed, thus providing high efficiency for the organic solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The donor material is a p-type organic semiconductor material including poly (3-hexylthiophene), poly 2-methoxy-5-(2'-ethyl-hexyloxy)-1,4-phenylene vinylene, poly 2-methoxy-5-(3',7'-dimethyloctyloxy)-1,4-phenylenevinylene, near infrared absorbing polyfluorene copolymer (APFO)-Green1, and copper phthalocyanine or Zinc phthalocyanine. The acceptor material is an n-type organic semiconductor material like phenyl-C61-butyric-acid-methyl-ester, parylene, perylenetetracarboxylic-bis-benzimidazole, and carbon 60 (C60). An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for fabricating a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar battery.    Upper electrode (20)    Bottom electrode (40)    Hybrid light absorption layer (50)    Silicon nano particle (51)    Transparent substrate (60)
NOVELTY - The collector has a heat-collecting pipe (2) whose upper end is installed on a glass fiber reinforced plastic water tank, where the water tank is rectangle in shape and provided with an inner casing (6) and an outer casing (5). A heat preservation layer (3) is formed between the inner casing and the outer casing, where the inner casing and upper casing are formed by upper and lower parts of the collector. Another glass fiber reinforced plastic water tank is placed on a lower end of the pipe, where the latter tank is provided with an inner casing (18) and an outer casing (17).    USE - Solar energy collector for glass fiber reinforced plastic water tank.    ADVANTAGE - The collector is inexpensive, and ensures quality with no leakage and increases water storage. The collector is convenient to manufacture and transport, and has better durability, high installation reliability and high security.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar energy collector.    Bracket (1)    Heat-collecting pipe (2)    Heat preservation layer (3)    Outer casings (5, 17)    Inner casings (6, 18)
NOVELTY - The heater has a check valve (6) and a pressure switch valve (7) provided on a cool water-in tube (5) of a heat collecting tube. A safety valve (3) is provided on a hot water-out tube (1) of the heat collecting tube. A sealing point is filled with a rubber cushion and a rubber loop. A tube piston is connected with a top board. A pressing board is provided on a guide tube. A loop is extended toward an upper side to form multiple pull strips. The pull strips are fixed on a pressing board and a top board by screw nails.    USE - Bearing style all-weather solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The heater has heat collecting and water storage functions, high heat collecting efficiency, strong bearing ability, better vacuum insolating effect and stable heat water temperature. The heater is fixed with a building, so that the heater is aesthetic in appearance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a bearing style all-weather solar water heater.    Hot water-out tube (1)    Safety valve (3)    Cool water-in tube (5)    Check valve (6)    Pressure switch valve (7)
NOVELTY - The heater has a heat collecting pipe (1) whose upper part is connected with a hot water vacant-cavity groove (4) and lower part is connected with a cold water vacant-cavity groove (2), where the heat collecting pipe is connected with a hot water vacant cavity. An end of a hot water pipe (9) is connected with the hot water vacant cavity, and another end of the hot water pipe is connected with an inner cavity of a water container. Lower part of the water container is connected with a water inlet pipe, and an upper part of the water container is equipped with a water leaking pipe (17).    USE - Double-way pipe split solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The heater has high thermal efficiency, low radiating speed, better airproof function, simple structure, low producing cost and flexible installation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a double-way pipe split solar water heater.    Heat collecting pipe (1)    Cold water vacant-cavity groove (2)    Hot water vacant-cavity groove (4)    Hot water pipe (9)    Water leaking pipe (17)
NOVELTY - The device has a double layer-vacuum resin compound whose four edges are airproof, where an inner part of the double layer-vacuum resin compound is vacuumized. One of the edges of the double layer-vacuum resin compound is formed with a vacuumized aperture that is airproofed by a polycarbonate (PC) blocking head. Vacuum rate in the device is 0.01 to 0.001 millibar.    USE - Panel device for a thermotube flat type solar collector.    ADVANTAGE - The device has better insulating capability, and increases the main heat efficiency by 5-10 percentages. The device has high light penetrating rate, and the degree of vacuum can be maintained at 0.01 to 0.001 millibar.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a panel device of a thermotube flat type solar collector.
NOVELTY - The sealed cover has a water ring that is arranged on a clearstory. The water ring has an elliptical or rectangular upper mouth that is turned at predetermined angle in longitudinal and horizontal axes, to adapt the clearstory. A connecting rod is penetrated through the upper portion of the clearstory, and connected with the upper mouth of the water ring.    USE - Sealed cover for clearstory of methane tank.    ADVANTAGE - Since the upper mouth is turned at predetermined angle in longitudinal and horizontal axes to adapt the clearstory of the methane tank, the sealed cover can be removed easily and conveniently. Hence, the clearstory of the methane tank can be sealed efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the sealed cover.
NOVELTY - The valve has a metal circular plate (7) whose valve core rotary shaft is fixed on a rotary handle seat (5) after drilling through a single-direction thrust ball bearing. A rotary handle (11) is fixed on the rotary handle seat, and a valve core cover of another metal circular plate (3) is fixed with a metal circular plate valve (1) by a fastening piece. A steel ball and a 180 degree limiting pin are provided on the rotary handle seat. A slide groove of 180 degree limiting pin and 0 degree, 90 degree or 180 degree steel ball locating hole are formed on an outer side of the valve core cover.    USE - Three-position five-way manual gas reversing valve for a gas circuit control of a damper brake in a water-electric hydraulic generator group.    ADVANTAGE - The valve can be conveniently operated by an operation staff, and reduces the number of required connecting pipes. The valve has compact structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a three-position five-way manual gas reversing valve in a partial section.    Metal circular plate valve (1)    Metal circular plates (3, 7)    Rotary handle seat (5)    Rotary handle (11)    Ball-shaped seat washer (13)
NOVELTY - The device has pre-embedding pieces provided in upper and lower parts of a vertical face of a building, and a cushion block and an upper fixing piece installed corresponded to the pre-embedding piece in the upper part of the vertical face and connected with the pre-embedding piece via bolts. Another cushion block and a baffle plate are mounted corresponded to the pre-embedding piece in the lower part of the vertical face. The upper fixing piece is connected with an upper part of a heat collector via a bolt, where lower part of the heat collector is placed in the baffle plate.    USE - Device for fixing a vertical face type heat collector in a building.    ADVANTAGE - The device is convenient to assemble and disassemble and has low position and size requirement accuracy. The device can effectively reduce the cold and hot bridge of the building to reduce the energy loss.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The cushion blocks is made of nylon.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a device for fixing a vertical face type heat collector in a building.
NOVELTY - The structure has a frame pole supported an edge of a battery box. A rail is horizontally fixed on a car frame. A block is arranged on a rail. The battery box is formed with a hollow slot to match the rail. A clip in bent T-shape is joined with the battery box. One end of the clip is formed in alcula shape to match the block. Another end of the clip is joined with one end of an interlock pole. Another end of the interlock pole is connected with a handle. Two sides of an elastomer are connected with the clip and the battery box.    USE - Battery installation structure for an electric motor car.    ADVANTAGE - The structure is easy to operate and dismantle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a battery installation structure.
NOVELTY - The pail has a UV-LED (21) mounted in a lower part of a lid (20) and combined with a water pail body (10) that stores the water. A battery (22) and a power switch (23) are mounted in top of the water pail body coated with synthetic resin. A power switch opening/closing unit is mounted in another lid and combined with the former lid, where the latter lid protects the battery and the switch. The lower part of the former lid is protruded to a center side of the body. A metallic foil is coated on an inner surface of the water pail body, so that an inner surface of the body reflects the UV ray.    USE - Portable water pail for use by a soldier during climbing or military drill.    ADVANTAGE - The pail is equipped with the sterilizer so as to sterilize the water, thus providing hygienic water to the user. The pail is small in volume and light in weigh.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a portable water pail equipped with sterilizer.    Water pail body (10)    Lids (20, 30)    UV-LED (21)    Battery (22)    Power switch (23)    Button (31)
NOVELTY - 1,8-Diamine naphthalene is polymerized using high-value cerium(IV) ion as oxidizer, to obtain 1,8-diamine naphthalene polymer. 1,8-Diamine naphthalene monomer is dissolved in organic solvent, and ceric salt is dissolved in protonic acid solution. The solution containing cerium(IV) ion oxidizer is dripped into the organic solution containing 1,8-diamine naphthalene monomer and reacted, to obtain a cerium(III)-doped 1,8-diamine naphthalene polymer powder.    USE - Preparation of cerium-doped diamine naphthalene polymer used for conductive macromolecular material for secondary cell and sensor.    ADVANTAGE - The cerium-doped diamine naphthalene polymer is economically and effectively manufactured with high yield.
NOVELTY - The assembly has a separation film provided between multiple anodes and a cathode. An electrode tap is fixed on an electrode plate. An electrode lead is electrically connected to electrode tap. An electrode assembly electrode lead connection part is fixed to the electrode lead. The electrode assembly electrode lead connection part is equipped with a connector. A cathode tab is fixed in the electrode plate. The electrode assembly electrode lead connection part is provided with a cathode tab part.    USE - Electrode assembly i.e. stacked type/folding type electrode assembly, for use in an electrochemical cell i.e. secondary battery, of a high power high-capacity battery pack (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The assembly protects the electrode tap, the electrode lead welding unit and the electrode assembly electrode lead connection part from being damaged, prevents the internal short-circuit, reduces the dead space of the battery, and improves the safety of the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an electrode assembly.
NOVELTY - The cable comprises a cable core provided with a lead composed of a conductor formed by twisting multiple copper wires and an insulating layer, and an outer sheath. A polyester belt layer and a shielding layer are sequentially arranged between the cable core and the outer sheath.    USE - Oil-resistant shielding control cable for wind-driven generator.    ADVANTAGE - The cable having high intensity, good flexibility and excellent oil resistance property is provided. The interference from the outer electromagnetic signal to the cable is prevented effectively while preventing generation of high harmonics and electromagnetic radiations to the peripheral equipment during the operation process of the cable so that the cable can be used even in bad environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the oil-resistant shielding control cable.
NOVELTY - The device has a collection zone (2) e.g. light ray sensor, for collecting photons supplied by a light ray (R), and a conversion zone (4) i.e. converter, for converting the photons into electric energy. The collecting zone and the conversion zone are different zones. A fluid (F) e.g. alkane, is charged with photoluminescent particles e.g. phosphorescent particles, and is circulated between the collecting zone and the conversion zone, where the photoluminescent particles collect the photons and transport the photons to the conversion zone in which the photons are remitted.    USE - Photovoltaic conversion device for a flameproof system in a zone e.g. explosive zone.    ADVANTAGE - The photoluminescent particles collect the photons and transport the photons to the conversion zone in which the photons are remitted, so that the photovoltaic cells of the conversion zone are subjected to light rays or UV rays, thus increasing life time of the photovoltaic conversion device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The photoluminescent particles are chosen from sulfide, selenide or phosphorus with oxides, zinc sulfide, or doped alkaline-ferrous alumiante. The conversion zone has photovoltaic cells realized from a thin film of organic polymer, copper-indium-gallium-selenide, cadmium telluride or copper indium selenide arranged on metal or glass. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for realizing a photovoltaic conversion device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a photovoltaic conversion device.    Fluid (F)    Light ray (R)    Collection zone (2)    Converting zone (4)    Evacuating opening (20)
NOVELTY - The device has a barrier (1) made of mesh (2) attached to posts (3) equipped with number of connectors (30) having outlets (4) connected to electrical cable (31). The cable has a closed circuit connected to battery centre (35) and a transmitter and antenna or optic fiber cable power supply control center (36). The battery center generates power required for maintaining the system active. The power supply control center is connected to system, when one of the connectors is released. An alarm signal is sent to control center, when failure occurs in battery center.    USE - Device for detecting falling objects such as rocks in areas such as transport routes of railways, highways or roads, and in aqueducts, gas pipelines, electrical wiring used for transport of products, power or communication system, etc.    ADVANTAGE - Any type of accident caused by obstruction or damage of transport route can be prevented by providing appropriate warning, while enabling prompt action by maintenance services in order to restore the service as soon as possible. The falling objects such as rocks is retained or allowed to pass according to their size and impact energy. The possibility of breakage of device is minimized. The replacement of posts damaged by rocks can be performed easily, so that the device can be maintained easily and the cost is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of the barrier of device for detecting falling of object.    Barrier (1)    Mesh (2)    Post (3)    Connector (30)    Electrical cable (31)    Battery center (35)    Power supply control center (36)
NOVELTY - The material has an air inlet (9) and an air outlet (4) arranged on a side, and an insulating material (8) i.e. polystyrene foam plastic, provided on the air inlet and the air outlet and cemented with a material (6) having high absorption rate and low emissivity. A flowing air layer (7) of 1 cm thick is formed between a bottom side of the insulating material and the material with high absorption rate and low emissivity. Thickness and heat conductivity factor of the insulating material are respectively 2 cm and 0.03 w/mk.    USE - Heat collecting composite material for a building in a cold region.    ADVANTAGE - The composite material is simple in structure and convenient for machining and use, and has great actual application value and social value.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a heat collecting composite material.    Air outlet (4)    Material (6)    Flowing air layer (7)    Insulating material (8)    Air inlet (9)
NOVELTY - The brick has a cavity (3) formed between a transparent/non-transparent light collecting panel (1) and an energy storage bottom plate (2). The light collecting panel is made of glass, plastic, ceramic, metal or other composite materials. The light collecting panel is composed of an energy storage equipment (5) and an insulating layer (6). An energy guiding device (4) is located on the bottom plate or a side panel. The energy storage bottom plate is provided with a communicating device (7). A raised side is arranged at bottom of the energy storage bottom plate.    USE - Photovoltaic face brick for a building i.e. residence.    ADVANTAGE - The brick has light collecting function and building external wall and roof structure. The brick is inexpensive, practical to use, environmentally-friendly, saves energy and improves residence quality of the people.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a photovoltaic face brick.    Transparent/non-transparent light collecting panel (1)    Energy storage bottom plate (2)    Cavity (3)    Energy guiding device (4)    Energy storage equipment (5)    Insulating layer (6)    Communicating device (7)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a rechargeable battery (50) coupled with an organic LED material (46) to provide sufficient current for the organic LED material to emit light. A connector receives the battery. A mechanism i.e. hook and loop fastener, releasably attaches the connector, a switch and the organic LED material to a surface adjacent to an area to be illuminated. The battery is removed from the connector, and is removed independent of the connector, the switch and the organic LED material. A peel away layer covers an adhesive portion for exposing an adhesive.    USE - Low profile self-contained lighting apparatus for use by a firemen, police officer, highway worker, bicycler and jogger on highways during night and a suitcase. Can also be used for cockpits of an aircraft, back up illumination source, around sensitive electronic equipment such as surgical equipment, sensing equipment, and telecommunication equipment.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus has reduced power consumption. The mechanism eliminates the need for manual actuation of the switch. The apparatus enhances visibility of the garment.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The organic LED material is selected from a group consisting of stainless steel sheet, stainless steel foil, ultra-thin glass sheet and highly flexible plastic.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a flexible light as attached to a suitcase.    Suitcase (10)    Side walls (36, 40)    Top wall (38)    Organic LED light apparatus (44)    Organic LED material (46)    Rechargeable battery (50)
NOVELTY - Solar cell module comprises a solar cell assembly comprising one or more solar cells and poly(vinyl butyral) encapsulant, where: the solar cell assembly further comprises a silver component comprising elemental silver; the silver component is in contact with the poly(vinyl butyral) encapsulant; the poly(vinyl butyral) encapsulant comprises poly(vinyl butyral) polymer, 15-45 wt.% of one or more plasticizers and 0.1-2 wt.% of one or more unsaturated heterocyclic compounds, based on the total weight of the poly(vinyl butyral) encapsulant.    USE - The solar cell module is useful to convert solar energy to electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module has improved resistance to discoloration when in prolonged contact with oxidizable silver components.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a pre-lamination assembly for preparing a solar cell module, comprising: a solar cell assembly; and    (2) reducing or preventing discoloration of poly(vinyl butyral) encapsulant in a solar cell module, comprising: providing a poly(vinyl butyral) sheet comprising a poly(vinyl butyral) encapsulant; forming a solar cell module by encapsulating a solar cell assembly in the poly(vinyl butyral) sheet; and operating the solar cell module under a set of conditions for a period of time, where the yellowness index of the poly(vinyl butyral) encapsulant will be unchanged after the period of operation, or the change in the yellowness index of the poly (vinyl butyral) encapsulant after the period of operation is smaller than the change in the yellowness index of a second poly(vinyl butyral) encapsulant after the same period of operation under the same set of conditions in a second solar cell module i.e. substantially identical to the solar cell module, and the second poly(vinyl butyral) encapsulant does not comprise an unsaturated heterocyclic compound.
NOVELTY - A polymer (P1) comprising a backbone molecule; and a first pendant chain containing an oligomeric alkylene oxide group and a polar group, where the first pendant chain attached to the backbone molecule, is new.    USE - In polymer electrolyte (claimed) useful for batteries (e.g. lithium batteries) and other energy storage devices (such as capacitors).    ADVANTAGE - The polymer electrolyte using the polymer shows high ionic conductivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a polymer electrolyte comprising the polymer (P1); and a salt.
NOVELTY - A primary ionic liquid is obtained by inducing borohydride into a secondary ionic liquid formed by releasing hydrogen from primary ionic liquid using water and/or catalyst. The secondary ionic liquid comprises a cation and an anion containing borate. Thus, method of storing hydrogen is carried out.    USE - Method of storing hydrogen used for fuel cell for electric motor vehicles.    ADVANTAGE - The method is capable of storing hydrogen safely and efficiently.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for ionic liquid.
NOVELTY - A photovoltaic (PV) device has a PV material layer and a protective top covering PV material layer. A PV enhancement film (2330) includes a transparent material applied to a portion of the protective top of PV device, and a substrate (2332) positioned proximate to protective top. Several total internal reflection (TIR) structures (2340,2350) of film comprises a light receiving surface (2312) to refract incident light striking film to provide an average path length ratio of greater than about 1.10 in PV material layer over a range of incidence angles.    USE - Solar cell assembly for capturing solar energy.    ADVANTAGE - The desired optical path length can be enhanced and the efficiency of the PV device can be improved by using PV enhancement film. The energy conversion efficiency can be improved and the manufacturing cost of the PV device can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) solar array;    (2) computer-implemented method for optimizing configuration of absorption enhancement structures of PV enhancement film;    (3) computer system for use in fabricating PV enhancement film for increasing path lengths in layer of PV material of PV device;    (4) computer system for optimizing PV enhancement film for use with PV device;    (5) method of manufacturing PV enhancement film; and    (6) method of fabricating PV apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar cell assembly.    Solar array (2310)    Light receiving surface (2312)    PV enhancement film (2330)    Substrate (2332)    TIR structures (2340,2350)
NOVELTY - The fuel cell has a hydrogen storage buffer chamber (9) mounted on an anode side, where the buffer chamber is used as a hydrogen buffer tank. A wall of the buffer chamber comprises a semi-permeable wall that is impermeable to gases and permeable to water. The semi-permeable wall is formed of a grid impregnated with Nafion. The semi-permeable wall comprises a Nafion sheet inserted between two grids. The semi-permeable wall communicates with a sodium borohydride chamber for generating hydrogen in the presence of water.    USE - Hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell for use in a portable device e.g. portable phone and computer.    ADVANTAGE - The fuel cell is simple and easy to implement, and allows re-use of water that is diffused back into the buffer chamber. The water in the fuel cell can be easily managed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell.    Layers (1, 3, 4)    Electrodes (6, 7)    Hydrogen storage buffer chamber (9)    Silicon wafer (10)    Thin insulating layer (11)    Thicker insulating layer (12)    Channels (13)    Vertical walls (15)
NOVELTY - A solar cell panel consists of a urethane resin (5) which encloses a solar cell element (3) of single sheet or several sheets, on a base material (1). The urethane-resin side is made into the light-receiving surface.    USE - Solar cell panel is used for road signs, solar street lights, and other small-medium-sized applications.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell panel is lightweight, reliable, and excellent in crack resistance, waterproof property, and wind-pressure-resistant performance, and can be manufactured economically. The degree of freedom in design is high. The solar cell panel maintains 95% or more of the initial stage characteristics even after being subjected to humid-proof test and direct weathering test. The urethane resin has excellent water resistance, hydrolysis resistance, and electrical insulation property.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the cross-section of the solar cell panel.    Base material (1)    Solar cell element (3)    Urethane resin (5)    Wiring material (7)    Extraction electrode (11)
NOVELTY - An acrylic film comprises (wt.%) multi-stage acrylic polymer (70-99) comprising first polymer (10-75) comprising as copolymerized units, 1-6C alkyl methacrylate (0-20) having homopolymer glass transition temperature (Tg) of 60-120 degrees C and 1-12C alkyl acrylate (80-100) having homopolymer Tg of lower than 10 degrees C; and second polymer (25-90) having 1-6C alkyl methacrylate (50-100) having homopolymer Tg of 60-120 degrees C, 1-12C alkyl acrylate (0-20) having homopolymer Tg of lower than 10 degrees C, and polymer (0-30) having homopolymer Tg of higher than 120 degrees C; and pigment (1-20).    USE - Acrylic film used for photovoltaic array backsheet (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a method for forming acrylic film comprising forming composition comprising acrylic film, and forming acrylic film from composition by calendering or cast film formation;and    (2) a method for forming photovoltaic array backsheet comprising forming acrylic film composition; and forming acrylic film from composition by calendering or cast film formation; and fixing to polyester layer.
NOVELTY - A solar cell sealing material comprises composition containing component (A) consisting of ethylene- alpha -olefin copolymer which polymerizes using metallocene catalyst and has melt flow rate of 0.1-50 g/10 minutes, density of 0.86-0.92 g/cm3, ratio of average molecular weight and number average molecular weight of less than or equal to 8 and alpha -olefin weight percent of 6-40%, component (B) consisting of copolymer with cyclic amino vinyl compound and component (C) which is organic peroxide.    USE - Solar cell sealing material for solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The cell sealing material has sufficient adhesive force, excellent transparency, softness, weather resistance and sheet proof stain property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A solar cell sealing material comprises composition containing component (A) consisting of ethylene- alpha -olefin copolymer which polymerizes using metallocene catalyst and has melt flow rate of 0.1-50 g/10 minutes, density of 0.86-0.92 g/cm3, ratio of average molecular weight and number average molecular weight of less than or equal to 8 and alpha -olefin weight percent of 6-40%, component (B) consisting of copolymer with cyclic amino vinyl compound of formula (I) and component (C) which is organic peroxide.    R1,R2=H or Me; and    R3=H or 1-4C alkyl group.
NOVELTY - A grinding aid (0.1-100 parts mass) chosen from higher alcohol, higher fatty acid, higher fatty acid salt, higher fatty acid ester and polyether is added to low crystalline cellulose raw material (100 parts mass). The resulting mixture is processed by dry-type grinder, and cellulose particles are manufactured. The ratio of average particle diameter of cellulose particles and low crystalline cellulose raw material is 0.7 or less. The cellulose raw material has I-type crystallinity degree of 33% or less.    USE - Manufacture of cellulose particles used for manufacturing cellulose ether, cosmetics, foodstuffs and biomass material.    ADVANTAGE - The cellulose particles having desired average particle diameter are manufactured without generating aggregation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A grinding aid (0.1-100 parts mass) chosen from higher alcohol, higher fatty acid, higher fatty acid salt, higher fatty acid ester and polyether is added to low crystalline cellulose raw material (100 parts mass). The resulting mixture is processed by dry-type grinder, and cellulose particles are manufactured. The ratio of average particle diameter of cellulose particles and low crystalline cellulose raw material is 0.7 or less. The cellulose raw material has I-type crystallinity degree of 33% or less, which satisfies relation given by: ((I22.6-I18.5)/I22.6)x 100. (I22.6 is diffraction intensity of lattice surface (002), and I18.5 is diffraction intensity of amorphous portion).
NOVELTY - A diffusing agent composition comprises P-type impurity-diffusing component (A); water-soluble polymer compound (B) having alcoholic hydroxyl group; and solvent (C) containing organic solvent having surface tension of less than or equal to 30 mN/m.    USE - Diffusing agent composition used for ink-jet printing for forming impurity diffusion layer used in solar battery (10) (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The composition has higher discharge stability and printing performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for forming an impurity diffusion layer comprising forming a pattern by discharging the diffusing agent composition onto N-type semiconductor substrate (1) by an ink-jet method; and diffusing the impurity-diffusing component contained in the diffusing agent composition into semiconductor substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a sectional view of a method of manufacturing solar battery.    Semiconductor substrate (1)    P-type impurity diffusion layer (4)    N-type impurity diffusion layer (5)    Passivation layer (6)    Electrodes (8, 9)    Solar battery (10)
NOVELTY - Profile extruded article (I) comprises a composition comprising the product (II) of melt-kneading: a poly(arylene ether) (A) (45-70 wt.%) having a post-compounding weight average molecular weight of 50000-60000 atomic mass units; a polystyrene-poly(ethylenebutylene)-polystyrene triblock copolymer (B) (9-20 wt.%) having a polystyrene content of 20-50 wt.% and a weight average molecular weight of at least 250000 atomic mass units; homopolystyrene (5-45 wt.%); and polysalicylate (1-9 wt.%); where the weight ratio of (A) to (B) is less than or equal to 6.5.    USE - (I) is useful in the fabrication of solar collectors for low cost solar energy systems.    ADVANTAGE - (I) excludes fillers. The solar collectors containing (I) have performed well. The improved composition provides increase in impact strength as-molded and after thermal aging, without sacrificing other critical properties. The solar energy system containing solar collectors having (I) generates hot water at reduced cost. The solar collector containing (I) is less expensive.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the composition comprising (II).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a cross-sectional view of portion of three multiwall extruded profiles.
NOVELTY - Back film with low shrink and high resistance for solar battery package, where the back film is a layer-typed mechanism, and orderly comprises a fluoro-resin layer, a polyethylene terephtalate (PET) film layer, an aluminum film layer, a PET film layer, and an adhesive layer; where the PET film layers are added with 0.1% to 1.0% of nucleating agent by weight percentage.    USE - The back film with low shrink and high resistance is useful for solar battery package (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The PET film has stable size, small shrinking rate, and high resistant property; the aluminum film can improve the resisting capacity of the back film toward various gases such as steams and oxygen; the polyvinyl fluoride film is provided with good weather fastness and good separating property for protecting the PET film well; the adhesive layer supplies good gluing capacity of the EVA; therefore, the product of the invention can protect the solar assembly well. The back film prepared not only can be used for packing the solar battery, but also can be used in other occasions with higher weather fastness and separating property.
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a light trap structure on a substrate material by corroding a substrate made of glass material by hydrofluoric acid solution, where the substrate material is selected from a group consisting of glass, plastic, stainless steel and ceramic material. A transparent front electrode, an absorbing layer and a back electrode are orderly formed on the light trap structure, where the absorbing layer is formed of a silicon based material, cadmium telluride material, or copper-indium-gallium-tin material.    USE - Method for preparing a thin film solar cell e.g. silicon based thin film solar cell, cadmium telluride thin film solar cell, or copper-indium-gallium-tin thin film solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables orderly forming the transparent front electrode, the absorbing layer and the back electrode on the light trap structure, thus omitting the texture making step of transparent conductive oxide film, and hence effectively avoiding the complexity of the transparent conductive oxide texture making process and reducing the process complexity and production cost while realizing low-cost industrial production of the thin film solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a thin film solar cell comprising a light trap structure formed between a substrate and a transparent front electrode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a thin film solar cell.
NOVELTY - The system has a heat preservation container (2) i.e. vacuum pot, for storing high temperature cooling water of a cooling motor and/or a motor while driving a car. The container is filled with polyurethane foam. Volume of the container is assured according to a size of a battery pack. An electromagnetic valve (3) is opened when a single battery of the battery pack is tested by an intelligent controller (11). A pipe water pump (4) works for sending the stored high temperature cooling water from the motor and/or an engine (1) to a battery radiator (7).    USE - Power battery temperature control system for a car (claimed). Can also be used for a mixed power vehicle, a water cooling motor vehicle and a large vehicle driving in a cold area.    ADVANTAGE - The system provides better protection for the power battery of the large vehicle driving in the cold area.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of a power battery temperature control system.    Engine (1)    Heat preservation container (2)    Electromagnetic valve (3)    Pipe water pump (4)    Battery radiator (7)    Intelligent controller (11)
NOVELTY - The method involves coating electronic resist on a substrate to obtain an electronic resist layer for roasting a glue. The resist is in exposure, developed and fixed with an electron beam. The resist is coated with an anisole for getting an anisole layer for roasting the glue. A target material is precipitated on the anisole layer for obtaining a target material layer. The target material layer is stuck to another substrate, and is peeled off from the electronic resist layer for obtaining the material with a gradual changed surface micro-nano structure.    USE - Method for preparing a material in a surface plasma laser and miniflow research, nano particle self-assembly and a solar energy application.    ADVANTAGE - The method prepares the material in a simple manner with smooth structure surface, high controllability and repeatability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a pictorial representation illustrating a material preparation method.
NOVELTY - An epoxy resin system comprises resin and solidifying agent. The resin comprises (pts.wt.) bisphenol A epoxy resin (70-86), diluting agent (8-20), and bisphenol F epoxy resin (0-20). The solidifying agent comprises (pts.wt.) aliphatic amine (50-90), alicyclic amine (20-45), and auxiliary agent (0.01-0.4).    USE - Epoxy resin system for blade of wind driven generator (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for modifying epoxy resin system comprising preparing reaction kettle; adding bisphenol A epoxy resin in reaction kettle, increasing temperature to 40-80 degrees C and keeping constant temperature; and adding diluting agent, and stirring and reacting for 2-4 hours at 40-80 degrees C. The solidifying agent is modified by preparing the reaction kettle; adding aliphatic amine and alicyclic amine in the reaction kettle; keeping the reaction kettle at 20-30 degrees C; and adding auxiliary agent in the reaction kettle, and completely stirring and reacting for 1-4 hours.
NOVELTY - The method involves connecting a positive pole of a driving motor with a positive pole of an inverter circuit in a charger. A negative pole of the driving motor is connected with the positive pole of the inverter circuit in the charger. An output positive pole of a rectifier circuit in the charger is connected with a positive pole of a rear storage battery. The positive pole of the driving motor is connected with a divider resistor. A control end of a solid state charging relay is enabled to perform on/off functions of a contact of the solid state charging relay and change a charging time.    USE - Self-charging method for an electric bicycle (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The self-charging electric bicycle recovers kinetic energy generated in riding process of the self-charging electric bicycle, utilizes energy consumed in body building and exercising with the self-charging electric bicycle, converts the energy into electrical energy, and stores the electrical energy in a storage battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a self-charging electric bicycle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a self-charging electric bicycle.
NOVELTY - The method involves filling aniline and sulphuric acid in water, and agitating to form mixed solution of aniline and sulphuric acid. A small stainless steel base sheet is selected as a working electrode as large as a counter electrode. The electrodes are placed in the mixed solution. The aniline is polymerized on a stainless steel base surface to form a layer of blackish green polyaniline (PANI) film. The electrodes are taken out, washed orderly in diluted sulphuric acid solution and steamed water, and dried in vacuum atmosphere to obtain a PANI counter electrode.    USE - Method for preparing a stainless steel coated electrochemical compound polyaniline counter electrode that is utilized in a dye sensitized solar cell field.    ADVANTAGE - The electrode produced by the electrochemical method is inexpensive, simple in production technique, and can be widely applied in dye sensitized solar cell field.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graph representation of a stainless steel coated electrochemical compound polyaniline counter electrode preparing method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The module has a packaged photovoltaic battery chip composed of ethylene vinyl acetate layers (3, 5) wrapping a photovoltaic battery (4) at both sides. A transparent composite fluorine plastic film made of tetra-isopropyl titanate (6) is set above the ethylene vinyl acetate layers. A spot welding is performed on a copper finned tube (8) via a laser head on back of the absorbing plate. A glass plate (1) is covered on the chip with a gap. A structure is fixed with aluminum alloy frames. Distance of the gap between the chip and the above glass plate is 10 to 20mm.    USE - Complete-plate tube-sheet type photovoltaic water heating module.    ADVANTAGE - The heading module can generate power and hot water simultaneously, so as to raise the comprehensive exploitation of the solar power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a complete-plate tube-sheet type photovoltaic water heating module. '(Drawing includes a non-English text)'    Glass plate (1)    Ethylene vinyl acetate layers (3, 5)    Photovoltaic battery (4)    Tetra-isopropyl titanate layer (6)    Copper finned tube (8)
NOVELTY - An automobile industrial filtering paper trimming agent synthesized from biomass, comprises: trimming agent comprises: 90-110 pts.wt. of alkylation starch, 40-50 pts.wt. of acetate starch and 450-550 pts.wt. of solvent, where the solvent is water or alcohol.    USE - The automobile industrial filtering paper trimming agent synthesized from biomass can be used as the raw materials of various dopes and adhering agents, used as the treating agent for cotton yarns and cloth and other chemical auxiliary agents.    ADVANTAGE - The automobile industrial filtering paper trimming agent synthesized from biomass has reasonable and economic prescription; the filtering paper treated by the treating agent has good air permeability and reinforced rigidity. The preparing method has simple technique; the trimming agent can be directly and widely used (glueing non-woven fabric and glass fibers).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is a method for preparing the automobile industrial filtering paper trimming agent synthesized from biomass, where 450-550 pts.wt. of solvent is added in 90-110 pts.wt. of alkylation starch to dissolve the alkylation starch; 40-50 pts.wt. of acetate starch is added, uniformly stirred, heated to 90 degrees C; the solvent is water or alcohol, and the automobile industrial filtering paper trimming agent is obtained by synthesizing from biomass.
NOVELTY - The method involves fixing a set of ion/molecule selection electrodes to a mechanical arm of a three-dimensional steeping motor. Leads of the electrodes are connected with an intelligent switch (2) that is connected with a microprocessor (6) and a pre-amplifier. The microprocessor is connected with a computer data processing system (7). The pre-amplifier is connected with a differential amplifier. The system is connected with an electrode motion controller and a microscopic imaging system (3). The controller is connected with the motor and a microscope of the imaging system.    USE - Method for evaluating storage battery shell material environmental disutility action, for a technical system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method effectively evaluates the storage battery shell material environmental disutility action in non-contact way by using detecting molecular ion spectrum without damaging storage battery shell material and with rapid analytic speed and high reliability, thus reducing development cost, and hence greatly improving research efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a technical system comprising an ion/molecule activity detection unit    (2) a storage battery shell material comprising enhanced body.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a method for evaluating storage battery shell material environmental disutility action. '(Drawing includes a non-English text)'.    Intelligent switch (2)    Microscopic imaging system (3)    Signal amplifying system (5)    Microprocessor (6)    Computer data processing system (7)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has polycarbonate injection molding machine which produces a solar cell polymer substrate (101). A cathodic contact layer and photonic energy absorption layer are formed on substrate. A CIGS absorption layer (103) is formed using thermal process chamber. The substrate surface is textured near CIGS layer. The buffer layer (104), resistive transmissive intrinsic layer (105), transmissive contact oxide window layer (106), anodic contacts (110) and anti-reflective layer (107) are formed on substrate.    USE - Apparatus for manufacturing polymer solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - High photon absorption capacity is enhanced by texturing polymer substrate which gives additional surface area. CIGS precursor metal layer is deposited on substrate by rapid thermal processing which process high controlled and directed energy to form the layer over substrate while minimizing the melting of polymer substrate. Less expensive, small area vacuum process more durable product, better quality control and a light weight product are achieved by manufacturing solar cell using compact disk manufacturing technique.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacturing method of polymer solar cell; and    (2) polymer solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a polymer solar cell.    Polymer substrate (101)    CIGS absorption layer (103)    Buffer layer (104)    Resistive transmissive intrinsic layer (105)    Transmissive contact oxide window layer (106)    Anti-reflective layer (107)    Anodic contacts (110)
NOVELTY - The system has a solar energy tracking device for enabling a solar linear focusing optical mirror to track sun in movement. The optical mirrors are focused to a cylindrical region in which a stirling generator is arranged. Each optical mirror is provided with a rotating shaft whose two ends are connected to a solar mirror bracket. A power driving device drives the solar tracking device to rotate around the shaft and move along with the solar mirror bracket such that a focal line of each optical mirror is maintained in the region.    USE - Solar multi-directional tracking power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The multi-directional tracking process reduces the difficulty of uniaxial tracking and reduces the range of a focusing cylindrical region, so that the number of focusing is increased, thus increasing the temperature. The system can realize viable-focal length tracking and focused tracking functions. The system is suitable for large-scale utilization of the stirling generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar multi-directional tracking power generation system.
NOVELTY - The system has a group of optical mirrors comprising a solar energy tracking device for enabling a solar linear focusing optical mirror of each optical mirror group to track sun during movement, and an electronic control system. The focusing mirror includes a rotating shaft that is arranged on a solar mirror bracket. The bracket is connected to the tracking device. The power driving device drives the tracking device such that the focusing mirror moves, so that a focal line of the optical mirror group is maintained in a cylindrical region where a Stirling generator is located.    USE - Solar linear variable-focal length one-way tracking power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The system can realize viable-focal length tracking.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar linear variable-focal length one-way tracking power generation system.
NOVELTY - Photoactive polymers and copolymers of acrylic monomers comprise cycloimide units in main chain, functionalized with luminescent, preferably photoluminescent, chromophore group.    USE - Photoactive polymers and copolymers of acrylic monomers for spectrum converter used in solar device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The photoactive polymers and copolymers of acrylic monomers incorporate luminescent chromophore group having luminescent properties, in particular photoluminescent, capable of absorbing electromagnetic radiation having a wavelength within a certain spectral region and re-emitting the energy absorbed in the form of radiations having a wavelength within a different spectral region.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Photoactive polymers and copolymers of acrylic monomers comprise cycloimide units in main chain, functionalized with luminescent, preferably photoluminescent, chromophore group of formula (Ia).    R1, R2=H or 1-8C aliphatic hydrocarbon, preferably Me;and    R'=luminescent, preferably photoluminescent, chromophore group comprising conjugated or poly-condensed aromatic cyclic hydrocarbons having more than 14, preferably 16-24C in the conjugated or aromatic skeleton, and compounds containing aromatic heterocycles having greater than or equal to 5, preferably 6-20C, in which the imide N atom is bonded to C atom in the aromatic or heterocyclic skeleton.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of the photoactive polymers and copolymers comprising reaction of a polymer or copolymer of acrylic monomers with an amine and/or amide N-substituted with luminescent chromophore group R' or R" to form, in the main chain of the polymer or copolymer, cycloimide units N-functionalized with the luminescent chromophore group.
NOVELTY - A polyester film contains microparticles (3-50 %mass) having average particle diameter of 0.1-3 mu m, and has acid value of 1-30 eq/ton and whiteness of 50 or more.    USE - Polyester film is used for back surface protective film of thin-film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The polyester film has excellent adhesiveness, durability and light reflection efficiency even at high temperature and high humidity.
NOVELTY - An electrolyte (3) includes a eutectic mixture consisting of an amide compound and an ionizable lithium salt, and a nitrile compound.    USE - Electrolyte is used in electrochemical device e.g. pouch type lithium secondary battery (both claimed). Can also be used for electrical-double-layer capacitors, electronic display device, and dye-sensitized solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The electrolyte has excellent thermal stability and chemical stability due to inclusion of eutectic mixture and nitrile compound. The electrolyte has low viscosity and high ionic conductivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An electrolyte includes a eutectic mixture consisting of an amide compound and an ionizable lithium salt, and a nitrile compound. The amide compound is of formula: (R)m-X-C(=O)-N(-R1)(-R2) or of formula (I).    R,R1,R2=H, halo, 1-20C alkyl optionally substituted by halo, alkylamino, alkenyl, alkoxy, alkoxyalkyl, or optionally substituted aryl;    X=silicon, oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur or phosphorus;    m=1 when X is oxygen or sulfur, 2 when X is nitrogen or phosphorus, and 3 when X is silicon;    m'=0 when X is oxygen or sulfur, 1 when X is nitrogen or phosphorus, and 2 when X is silicon;and    n=1-10.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for electrochemical device consisting of the electrolyte, an anode (1), and a cathode (2).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a coin type secondary battery.    Anode (1)    Cathode (2)    Separator and electrolyte (3)    Spacer (4)    Container (5)
NOVELTY - The system (20) has a vertical light post (21) arising from a center of a base support (22) or an exterior wall. An outer containment tank (23) is attached atop with a set of rubber wick hoses (24) that distributes water from a holding tube to the system. An opening of the hoses is fitted with a vertical tube to refill the tank area around the post with liquids so that the hoses send liquids from the tank to the system. A brace supports a frame of a light housing (27) with a pyramid surface. Batteries are fitted within or outside of the post to power an LED lighting unit.    USE - Standard or self watering solar LED illuminated planter system for ornamental decoration.    ADVANTAGE - The batteries are fitted within or outside of the post to power the LED lighting unit, thus providing light for nourishing the plant and the surrounding area for decorative purpose, and hence providing both self watering features and illumination features for the planter system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a self watering solar illuminated LED planter system.    Standard or self watering solar LED illuminated planter system (20)    Vertical light post (21)    Base support (22)    Outer containment tank (23)    Rubber wick hoses (24)    Light housing (27)
NOVELTY - An ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) hot-melt adhesive piece for solar battery, where the hot-melt adhesive piece comprises (pts.wt.): 100 pts.wt. of EVA copolymer, 0.01-4 pts.wt. of silane coupling agent, 0.01-4 pts.wt. of nucleating agent, 0.01-0.08 pts.wt. of age resister and 0.01-0.08 pts.wt. of crosslinker.    USE - The EVA hot-melt adhesive piece is for used in solar battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The EVA hot-melt adhesive piece for solar battery has excellent elasticity, low temperature-resisting and natural aging resisting properties; the invention has strong adhesive force, tough peel strength and high light photopermeability for the glass and polycarbonate plate or polypropylene resin plate; one other hand, the invention can be pressed and formed without thermal high-voltage machine in the manufacturing process of the solar generation substrate; the invention satisfies the different kinds of due performance index so as to simplify the processing performance, improve the processing efficiency and eliminate the shortcoming of the thermal deformation.
NOVELTY - A solar photovoltaic module sealant, comprise 50-75 wt.% of polyisobutene, 10-30 wt.% of light calcium carbonate, 5-10 wt.% of heavy calcium carbonate, 2-5% of carbon-5 resin, 5-10 wt.% of butyl rubber, and 0.1-0.3 wt.% of antioxidant.    USE - A sealant is useful for sealing and binding solar photovoltaic module or solar lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The solar photovoltaic module sealant is highly improved and the sealant is featured by good tightness, fast solidifying speed, strong weather resistance and convenient use.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is a synthesizing method of solar photovoltaic module sealant, comprising: (a) throwing polyisobutene into a vacuum kneading machine according to the parts by weight above; heating to 150-200 degrees C and stirring for 0.5-1 hours under vacuum condition; (b) adding carbon-5 resin and antioxidant to the kneading machine and stirring for 0.3-0.6 hours; (c) adding butyl rubber to the reactant above, stirring for 0.3-0.5 hours and throwing light calcium carbonate and heavy calcium carbonate; and (d) stirring and kneading for 1-2 hours at 0.09-0.094 MPa and taking the material out after checking it qualified.
NOVELTY - Non alkali glass fiber for wind energy textile comprises coupling agent, lubricant, film-forming agent A, film-forming agent B, pH regulator, antistatic agent and deionized water.    USE - The fiber is useful for wind energy textile (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The fiber has good compatibility and penetrability with the epoxide resin, and can increase the mechanical property of the product so as to meet the requirement of market and application.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Non alkali glass fiber for wind energy textile comprises coupling agent, lubricant, film-forming agent A, film-forming agent B, pH regulator, antistatic agent and deionized water; where the solid of the fiber accounts for 5 to 10% of the total mass of the fiber, and the rest is water; the film-forming agent A uses epoxy resin emulsion A; the epoxy equivalent weight of the epoxide resin in the film-forming agent A is 500 to 1500; various components of the fiber accounts for the following proportions of the solid mass of the fiber by solid content: coupling agent 5 to 13%, lubricant 5 to 15%, film-forming agent A 10 to 75%, film-forming agent B 10 to 75%,film-forming agent A and film-forming agent B 65 to 85%, antistatic agent 0.5 to 2%, and pH regulator 1 to 5%.
NOVELTY - Salts containing aluminium, sodium and magnesium or lithium are dissolved in a solvent. A high-molecular compound and a dispersing agent are added into the mixed solution, heated, agitated and reacted to obtain wet gel. The wet gel is dried to obtain dry gel. The dry gel is calcined to obtain precursor powder. The precursor powder is granulated and molded, and placed in microwave furnace. The powder is heated to 1350-1450 degrees C for 10-60 minutes. Heating is continued to 1500-1550 degrees C for 3-60 minutes, and quenched to obtain sodium- beta -aluminum oxide solid electrolyte.    USE - Manufacture of sodium-beta-aluminum oxide solid electrolyte used for sodium-sulfur battery and sodium-nickel battery.    ADVANTAGE - The solid electrolyte having improved conductivity is quickly manufactured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Salts containing aluminium, sodium and magnesium or lithium are dissolved in a solvent, such that target product is sodium-aluminum-magnesium oxide (Na1+xOAl1-xMgxO16, x is 0.45-1) or sodium-aluminum-lithium oxide (Na1+2yOAl1-yLiyO16, y is 0.2-0.5). A high-molecular compound and a dispersing agent are added into the mixed solution, heated, agitated and reacted to obtain wet gel. The wet gel is dried to obtain dry gel. The dry gel is calcined to obtain precursor powder. The precursor powder is granulated and molded, and placed in microwave furnace. The powder is heated to 1350-1450 degrees C for 10-60 minutes. Heating is continued to 1500-1550 degrees C for 3-60 minutes, and quenched to obtain sodium- beta -aluminum oxide solid electrolyte.
NOVELTY - Nickel-hydrogen secondary battery binding agent comprises oxalic acid metal complex and polytetrafluoroethylene, where the content of the oxalic acid metal complex in the composite material is 2 to 30%; and the composite material is in rubber-mixing form.    USE - The agent is useful for nickel-hydrogen secondary battery system.    ADVANTAGE - By using the battery prepared by using the binding agent, the active material of the electrode is difficult to pulverize and fall, the charge capacity and the discharge capacity are high, and the circulating property is good.
NOVELTY - The device has a transparent cover plate covered on top of an insulation case and movably connected with the insulation case. A double-layer glass plate is arranged between the insulation case and a biomass pool. A top face of the insulation case has a slope. The insulation case and the biomass pool are made of inorganic glass steel, and an expanded perlite is added in the inorganic glass steel. A temperature controller, liquid level display and a pressure tester are arranged in the biomass pool.    USE - Device for fiberizing straw by solar energy.    ADVANTAGE - The device has energy conservation effects, environment friendliness and low cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for fiberizing straw by solar energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a device for fiberizing straw.
NOVELTY - The mechanism has exterior structure (20) that has junction portion (22) whose outer surface is air tightly joined with mutually piled exterior films (21A). An accommodating portion (23) is formed inside the exterior structure. One side of non-joined portion (24) is attached to accommodating portion and other side is surrounded by junction portion. A seal portion (25) formed in the mid position of non-joined portion is provided with hole (26) penetrating the exterior film.    USE - Safety mechanism of lamination exterior electrical storage device such as battery and capacitor used in portable apparatus and electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - Since the seal portion formed in the mid position of non-joined portion is provided with hole penetrating the exterior film, the gas can be discharged reliably and safely.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of the lamination exterior electrical storage device.    Exterior structure (20)    Exterior film (21A)    Junction portion (22)    Accommodating portion (23)    Non-joined portion (24)    Seal portion (25)    Hole (26)
NOVELTY - The device has lithium ion battery (1) with dew condensation prevention sheets (9) such as plastic sheets that are provided in the sides of armored can (1A). A cooling mechanism cools the surface of armored can. A separator (15) is provided between the batteries.    USE - Power supply device for vehicle such as hybrid car, fuel cell electric vehicle and electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - Generation of short-circuit is prevented by the dew condensation prevention sheets. Increase in the temperature of battery is suppressed. Battery cooling can be performed efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the exploded perspective view of the battery system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Lithium ion battery (1)    Armored can (1A)    Dew condensation prevention sheet (9)    Electrode terminal (13)    Separator (15)
NOVELTY - A composition comprises metal colloid particle and dispersion medium of metal colloid particle. The metal colloid particle comprises metal nanoparticle (A) covered by protective colloid (B) comprising organic compound (B1) having a carboxyl group and polymer dispersing agent (B2).    USE - Composition is used for forming transparent electrode film of electroconductive base material (claimed) for solar cell and structural component of display.    ADVANTAGE - The electroconductive base material formed using the composition has high electroconductivity, dispersibility, storage stability in room temperature and adhesiveness.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of electroconductive base material which comprises metal film formed on transparent electrode film.
NOVELTY - The laminator (1) has diaphragm (4) that is provided in vacuum chamber to separate chamber into top vacuum region (5) and lower vacuum region (6). A heating plate (7) with curved mounting surface is placed inside chamber for mounting and heating module laminated case. The mounting surface if the heating plate has a surface whose thermal resistance is lower than the surface which contacts mounted module. The contact surface is made of glass fiber soaked in copolymer with polytetrafluoroethylene or tetrafluoroethylene.    USE - Laminator of solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The residual amount of bubbles in solar cell module can be suppressed by heating filler in unbiased state using heating plate, hence the temperature of heating plate can be maintained high. Therefore, the tact-time to manufacture solar cell module can be reduced and quality of solar cell module can be maintained without reducing manufacture energy. Since the thermal resistance element can touch solar cell module, the lack of thermal conductive by contact failure of module laminated case and heating plate can be eliminated.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the laminator of solar cell module.    Laminator (1)    Diaphragm (4)    Top vacuum region (5)    Lower vacuum region (6)    Heating plate (7)
NOVELTY - A porous carbon material is obtained by adhering metal particles to a surface of thinly sliced carbon. The porous carbon material has pore diameter of 5-50 nm and specific surface area of 30 m2/g or more, measured by nitrogen gas adsorption measurement.    USE - Porous carbon material is used for fuel cell (claimed). Uses include but are not limited to polymer electrolyte fuel cell, phosphoric acid-type fuel cell and alkali electrolyte-type fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The highly-efficient porous carbon material is economically manufactured, has large specific surface area, improved catalytic activity and hydrogen storage property, and provides small-sized fuel cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of porous carbon material, which involves carrying out liquid phase oxidation of graphite, producing an oxidized graphite, adding a metal complex to an alkaline solution containing the oxidized graphite, introducing metal in metal complex to the oxidized graphite by performing ion exchange process, separating the oxidized graphite by filtration, drying and baking the dried graphite in air, vacuum or inert gas; and    (2) fuel cell, which is provided with catalyst formed using porous carbon material.
NOVELTY - A nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery has electrode component (20) on exterior component including nonaqueous electrolyte, positive electrode and negative electrode, which are laminated through separator. A heat-resistant layer is provided between positive electrode, negative electrode or separated, and contains heat resistant material. The nonaqueous electrolyte contains cyclic sulfone compound (I, II, III or IV).    USE - Nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery. Uses include but are not limited to camcorder, digital still camera, mobile telephone, portable information terminal and notebook-type computer.    ADVANTAGE - The nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery has excellent charging-discharging characteristics, and is safe.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery has electrode component on exterior component including positive electrode and negative electrode, which are laminated through separator, and nonaqueous electrolyte. A heat-resistant layer is provided between positive electrode, negative electrode or separated, and contains heat resistant material. The nonaqueous electrolyte contains cyclic sulfone compound of formula (I, II, III or IV).    R1,R2=CmH2m;    R3-R10=CnH2n+1;and    n,m=0-4.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows perspective view of nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Electrode component (20)    Positive electrode lead (21)    Negative electrode lead (22)    Exterior component (30)    Contact film (31)
NOVELTY - The fuse unit (A) has fuse element (1) that is folded by bending unit (2) provided between upper and lower boards. The fuse element is provided with an upper blade unit (12) extending from upper board and protruding from resin layer (21). A lower blade unit (13) joined with upper blade unit by welding is extended from lower board and protruded from resin layer (22).    USE - Fuse unit used in battery of vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - Since the lower blade unit joined with upper blade unit by welding is extended from lower board and protruded from resin layer, the bending state of fuse unit can be maintained by strong retention strength irrespective of vibration of vehicle.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of fuse unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of fuse unit. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Fuse element (1)    Bending unit (2)    Upper blade unit (12)    Lower blade unit (13)    Resin layers (21,22)    Fuse unit (A)
NOVELTY - The electrode has a catalyst layer (CCM) that abuts a gas diffusion layer (MPL) in a membrane electrode assembly (MEA) configuration. The arithmetic mean deviation of the catalyst layer surface adjacent to the gas diffusion layer surface is 1 mu or less, and the arithmetic mean waviness is 2 mu or less. The arithmetic mean deviation of the gas diffusion layer surface adjacent to the catalyst layer surface is 5 mu or less and the arithmetic mean waviness is in par with that of the surface adjacent to the gas diffusion layer of the catalyst layer.    USE - Electrode for polymer electrolyte fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The bonding strength between the catalyst layer and the gas diffusion layer is improved significantly, resulting in stable operation and improved productivity of the fuel cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for polymer electrolyte fuel cell electrode manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view showing the manufacturing method of the membrane electrode assembly of the polymer electrolyte fuel cell.    Electrolytic membrane (20)    Catalyst (22,24)    Catalyst layer (CCM)    Membrane electrode assembly (MEA)    Gas diffusion layer (MPL)
NOVELTY - Several discontinuous sealing elements (10) separates the cooling water supply manifold (4) and reactive gas supply manifold (2). The reactive gas discharge manifold (3) discharges the reactive gas from flow path.    USE - Fuel cell e.g. polymer electrolyte fuel cell used in fuel cell system.    ADVANTAGE - Simplified separator structure of fuel cell can be obtained and so, size reduction of fuel cell can be attained. Fuel cell can be maintained at predetermined temperature without providing a separate cooling cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic plan view of the separator of fuel cell.    Separator (1)    Reactive gas supply manifold (2)    Reactive gas discharge manifold (3)    Cooling water supply manifold (4)    Sealing elements (10)
NOVELTY - The regenerant-agent tank (25,32) stores the regenerating agent which regenerates the ion exchange resins (Ea,Eb). A regenerating agent supply line provided with shut-off valves (22,23,27,30,34,37) supplies the regenerating agent to the impurity removal apparatus. A waste liquid discharge pipe path emits the fluid to the outside of impurity removal apparatus. The shut-off valves close the upstream and downstream pipe line of impurity removal apparatus at the time of reproduction operation of ion exchange resin.    USE - Fuel cell system mounted in electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The fuel cell system can prevent the contamination by regenerating agent of fluid in the pipeline. The fuel cell system can renew the appropriate ion exchange resin and can maintain the property of fluid appropriately.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of the cooling system of fuel cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Fuel cell (11)    Pump (13)    Shut-off valves (22,23,27,30,34,37)    Regenerant-agent tank (25,32)    Ion exchange resin (Ea,Eb)
NOVELTY - A coating material consists of titanium oxide fine particles, thickener and dispersion medium. The titanium oxide fine particles are obtained by adding crystallizing agent to amorphous titanium oxide source, removing crystallizing agent and hydrothermally treating fine particles with alkali. The average particle diameter of titanium oxide fine particles is 5-300 nm. The content of crystallizing agent in the fine particles is 1000 ppm or less. The concentration of solid content of titanium oxide fine particles is 1-30 wt.%.    USE - Coating material is used for photoelectric cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The coating material has excellent strength, and the photoelectric cell comprising the coating material has improved photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for photoelectric cell, which has a substrate (5,6), an electrode layer (1,3) provided on the substrate, porous metal oxide semiconductor film (2) which adsorbs photo sensitization material formed on the surface of electrode layer and an electrolyte layer (4) provided between semiconductor film and electrode layer. The metal oxide semiconductor film is formed using the coating material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of photoelectric cell.    Electrode layers (1,3)    Semiconductor film (2)    Electrolyte layer (4)    Substrates (5,6)    Titanium oxide thin film (7)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module (1) has a transparent plastic plate (3) arranged at the surface side of several electricity generating elements (2a). A CFRP board (4) is arranged at the back surface side of the electricity generating elements. The thickness of transparent plastic plate and the thickness of CFRP board are set to preset value so as to satisfy the predetermined expression.    USE - Solar cell module mounted in vehicle such as motor vehicle, and electronic device.    ADVANTAGE - Since the transparent plastic board is used, the lightweight and highly rigid solar cell module is obtained such that the module is not bent easily. The shielding effect of electromagnetic waves is heightened.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell module.    Solar cell module (1)    Electricity generating element (2a)    Transparent plastic plate (3)    CFRP board (4)    Sealing layer (5)
NOVELTY - A back surface protective film (1A) has resin layers (11, 12 and 13) arranged in order.    USE - Back surface protective film is used for solar cell of solar cell module (claimed) arranged in roof of house for photoelectric conversion.    ADVANTAGE - The back surface protective film has excellent heat resistance, weather resistance, flexibility, adhesiveness and reflectivity. The solar cell module has high electric power generating efficiency, excellent dark-color external appearance and designability and reduced deformation of structural components.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic sectional view of back surface protective film.    Back surface protective film (1A)    Resin layers (11,12,13)
NOVELTY - The terminal box has a cover case (2) of resin filled housing (1) that is provided with cover case substrate (21) and continuous protrusion portion (22) which divides the terminal box into interior and exterior portions. A guidance element (23) is formed in protrusion portion such that cross sectional area of the guidance element tapers towards the cover case substrate.    USE - Terminal box of solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The height of the arbitrary locations can be made high by centralizing resin on specific portion and sealing can be performed reliably using guidance element, hence the usage amount of resin for sealing can be decreased.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the terminal box.    Resin filled housing (1)    Cover case (2)    Cover case substrate (21)    Protrusion portion (22)    Guidance element (23)
NOVELTY - Multilayer film (1) comprises a base material thermoplastic resin film (2), and resin layer which contains flame retardant and 0.1-5 mass% of substance (3) with saccharide structure.    USE - Multilayer film lamp reflector for backlights and film for solar cell blocking (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Has excellent flame retardance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a backlight comprising the multilayer film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the multilayer film.    Resin layer which contains flame retardant and substance (3)
NOVELTY - A structure is obtained by bonding pigment with conductive substrate through peptide having amino acid unit(s).    USE - Structure is used for electrode of photoelectric conversion element for dye-sensitized solar cell and photoelectric sensor (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The structure is manufactured economically by simple process. The photoelectric conversion element comprising the electrode has high photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of structure;    (2) electrode;    (3) photoelectric conversion element;    (4) dye-sensitized solar cell; and    (5) photoelectric sensor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a conceptual view of the structure. (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - A concentration detector (6) detects the concentration of methanol in diluted methanol fuel (2) supplied to electric power generation unit of fuel cell. The high methanol concentration fuel (1) and pure water or low methanol concentration fuel (3) are respectively supplied to the concentration detector, after predetermined time interval. The detection sensitivity of concentration detector is corrected based on detection results output with respect to high methanol concentration fuel and low methanol concentration fuel.    USE - System for detection of concentration of methanol in methanol fuel of fuel cell such as direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC) of electric power generation system (claimed) for moving object and portable device. Can also be used in detection of concentration of component in hydrogen fuel of polymer electrolyte fuel cell (PEFC).    ADVANTAGE - Since the detection sensitivity of the fuel concentration detector which changes with the byproducts accompanying cell reaction can be corrected, the concentration of diluted methanol fuel supplied to the fuel cell stack can be detected correctly. Hence the fuel cell stack can be supplied with fuel of appropriate concentration.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the fuel concentration detection system.    High methanol concentration fuel (1)    Diluted methanol fuel (2)    Pure water or low methanol concentration fuel (3)    Fuel concentration detector (6)    Methanol fuel supply control circuit (7)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module (7) has a transparent substrate (1) which supports a photovoltaic cell (2), and a transparent sheet (5) stacked on light receiving surface side of the transparent substrate. The transparent sheet has an optical directivity structure (6) including conical recesses or conical protrusions. An anti-reflective film is formed on the surface of the optical directivity structure. The transparent sheet consists of resin chosen from cyclo-olefin polymer, cyclo-olefin copolymer and polycarbonate.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar cell module is improved by the use of transparent resin sheet with optical directivity structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic diagram of the solar cell module.    Transparent substrate (1)    Photovoltaic cell (2)    Transparent sheet (5)    Optical directivity structure (6)    Solar cell module (7)
NOVELTY - The module has a light guide substrate containing two surfaces and a set of sides, where the two surfaces are opposite to each other and the sides are adjacent to the two surfaces. A microstructure is formed on one of the two surfaces. A solar chip is arranged at a place close to one of the sides. Sunlight is penetrated through one of the surface, passed through the other surface, refracted or totally reflected to the sides by a parallel long microstructure e.g. pyramid bulge and round bulge, and absorbed by the solar chip. The light guide substrate is made of transparent materials.    USE - Solar light collecting module.    ADVANTAGE - The module can be formed by stacking a set of light guide substrates, the partial sunlight penetrating through the surface of the layer of light guide substrate can be refracted to the solar chip on the side by another layer of light guide substrate, so that the light absorbing efficiency of the solar chip is improved. The module includes multiple microstructures which can be same or different.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar light collecting module.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a direct current electrical source supplying power connected to an electron switch, where opening and closing of the electron switch are controlled by a startup signal electro circuit. A signal output end of a maintenance unit (B) contacts an input end of another maintenance unit (C) of the apparatus. A polarity protecting electro circuit is connected with the electron switch. A single-chip electro circuit includes a single-chip and a clock electro circuit, where the clock electro circuit is composed of capacitors.    USE - On-line maintenance apparatus for large-capacity sealed lead-acid storage battery used in an electric power system, a telecom department and a communication system uninterrupted power supply (UPS).    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus can perform on-line maintenance of a battery without dismounting the battery, and can avoid superimposed wave voltage disturbance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an electrical circuit diagram of an on-line maintenance apparatus.    Maintenance units (A-C)
NOVELTY - The structure has a fastener rotatably connected with a battery module. The fastener is formed with an active opening and a location pole i.e. location pin, corresponding to a location aperture. A pair of connection rods is located at two sides of the active opening. One of the connection rods is locked after being rotatably connected with the battery module. A pair of connection pieces is locked on a lock pole by a fixing piece. The location aperture is locked by cooperation of the location pole. The fastener is locked on a shell of an electronic device.    USE - Fixing structure for fixing a battery module on a shell of an electronic device.    ADVANTAGE - The structure has simple fittings, and occupies less space, and is convenient and fast to assemble and disassemble.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The active opening is a flexible plastic fleet, a metal fleet with a spring, a metal spring, a steel strip, a spring fleet or a spring. The location pole is bulge, convex rib, convex point, wedge or tenon in structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a fixing structure.
NOVELTY - The charger a solar energy battery board provided as a first layer, a circuit unit provided as a second layer, and a spare charging circuit and an inner-set battery i.e. lithium battery, provided as a third layer, where the charger is located in a casing and connected with a luggage through leads. The battery board and circuit unit and the inner-set battery and circuit unit are connected together through the leads. A charging adaptor, an earphone joint, a voltage transform controller, a circuit-assistant controller, and an external hanging deck are fixed at sides of the luggage.    USE - Solar energy charger for charging a battery appliance such as cell phone, MPEG-1 Audio Layer 3 (MP3) player, MPEG-1 Audio Layer 4 (MP4) player, electro-motive gamer, lap-top and auto (all claimed) during traveling.    ADVANTAGE - The charging adaptor on the luggage can be directly applied to charge or continuously discharge all kinds of battery appliances, thus providing more convenience for charging during traveling.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side partial sectional view of a solar energy charger.
NOVELTY - The tracker has a roller (5) actuated by a motor-reducer (6), where the roller is made of high friction rubber. A solar panel assembly module carrier (7) is arranged on a base structure. Sliding rails are formed by concentric rings (3) to rotate about a central axis (4). Socket pins are inserted into ripped holes that are formed in a longitudinal plate (12). The longitudinal plate is associated with a linear actuator (13). Intermediate pieces form a joint that is fixed to structural beams (1).    USE - Horizontal solar tracker.    ADVANTAGE - The tracker maximizes efficiency of solar collection. The tracker eliminates influence of environmental impact. The stability of tracker is enhanced. The tracker is simple to assemble.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a horizontal solar tracker.    Structural beams (1)    Concentric rings (3)    Central axis (4)    Roller (5)    Motor-reducer (6)    Solar panel assembly module carrier (7)    Longitudinal plate (12)    Linear actuator (13)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a beam splitting portion arranged in a front end of a back mirror. The back mirror condenses part of sunlight, and a power generation module utilizing a thermoelectric element is arranged behind the beam splitting portion. Another power generation module utilizing a solar battery is arranged behind the back mirror. Materials are coated on a surface of the beam splitting portion, where the materials are silicon dioxide, hafnium oxide, zirconium oxide, titanium dioxide and tantalum dioxide.    USE - High efficiency solar energy generating apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus increases generation efficiency of the power generation module utilizing the thermoelectric element, and avoids temperature rise in the power generation module utilizing the solar battery. The apparatus has simple structure, and occupies less space.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a high efficiency solar energy generating apparatus.
NOVELTY - Solar heating continuous stable biogas producing system comprises a heat storing device (1) and a solar heat collector (12).    USE - The system is useful for producing biogas.    ADVANTAGE - The device achieves the stable and continuous production of biogas around the year based on the rule that the stable and continuous production of biogas is decided by temperature of the inside of the biogas tank and the temperature vibration.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Solar heating continuous stable biogas producing system comprises a heat storing device (1) and a solar heat collector (12); where the heat storing device (1) is connected with an automatic constant-temperature control device (3) by a pipe (2); the automatic constant-temperature control device (3) is connected with a heater (8) with temperature-preserving material in the biogas tank (4); the heater (8) is respectively connected with the heat storing device (1), the automatic constant-temperature control device (3) and the solar heat collector (12) by pipes (2); and the solar heat collector (12) is connected with the heat storing device (1).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar heating continuous stable biogas producing system.    Heat storing device (1)    Pipe (2)    Automatic constant-temperature control device (3)    Biogas tank (4)    Feeding hole (5)    Ventilation hole (6)    Material discharging hole (7)    Heater (8)    Heating heat medium temperature sensor (9)    Material liquid temperature sensor (10)    Valves (11)    Solar heater collector (12)
NOVELTY - The light has a body (1) whose upper plane inner side is provided with a reversely buckled deep groove type transparent cover (4), where the body is formed in flat trapezoidal shape. Inner sides of slopes at two sides of the body are provided with a piece of eyeglass (2). An inner side of a lower plane of the body is installed with a bottom cover (9) whose inner side is provided with a solar cell board (5). The bottom cover is provided with a control board (7) and a rechargeable battery (8) i.e. high-temperature battery. An inner side of the eyeglass is provided with a LED light (3).    USE - Solar road stud light for indicating direction of a lane during night.    ADVANTAGE - The light is illuminated automatically, and clearly indicates lane driving direction for avoiding driving wrongly. The light is simple in structure, and has waterproof function and long service life. The transparent cover and the eyeglass are lower than the outer surface of the body and are not easily damaged by embedding under the ground.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar road stud light.    Body (1)    Piece of eyeglass (2)    LED light (3)    Reversely buckled deep groove type transparent cover (4)    Solar cell board (5)    Control board (7)    Rechargeable battery (8)    Bottom cover (9)
NOVELTY - Alkyl-substituted dibenzothiophene-S,S-dioxide monomers (I and II) are new.    USE - Alkyl-substituted dibenzothiophene-S,S-dioxide monomers used for preparing polymer used for preparing electroluminescent devices, organic solar cells, organic field effect transistors (all claimed), organic flat panel display and photovoltaic cell.    ADVANTAGE - The alkyl-substituted dibenzothiophene-S,S-dioxide monomers have good solubility in organic solvent.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Alkyl-substituted dibenzothiophene-S,S-dioxide monomers (I and II) are new.    X=bromine or iodine atom; and    R1 and R2=1-16C alkyl or hydrogen.    Provided that:    (A) R1 is 1-16C alkyl then R2 is hydrogen.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a method for preparing alkyl-substituted dibenzothiophene-S,S-dioxide monomers (I and II); and    (2) a polymer (III), which comprises dibenzothiophene residues (IV, V, VI, VII and VIII).    Ar=residue (IX-XXIX or XXX);    x=0-1;    y=molar fractions;    x+y=1; and    n=1-300.
NOVELTY - The system has an illumination device i.e. LED lamp, installed at middle of a lamp post. A wind-driven generator and a solar fuel sensitized battery pack are installed at an upper part of the post. A rechargeable battery i.e. large-capacity polymer lithium ion battery, and a controller are installed in a box body. A radio frequency identification (RFID) card reader is installed at a lower part of the post. The wind-driven generator and a solar battery pack are connected with the rechargeable battery by the controller that is connected with the illumination device and the RFID card reader.    USE - Intelligent wind-light complementing street lamp system.    ADVANTAGE - The system utilizes a dye sensitized solar battery technology and a polymer lithium ion battery for achieving environment-friendly and stable illumination purposes. The polymer lithium ion battery is capable of charging and discharging repeatedly for thousand times. The system improves battery life span, and increases electricity storage ability. The system has better safety performance, long-time stable street lamp illumination and radio frequency identification (RFID) card reading function.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an intelligent wind-light complementing street lamp system.
NOVELTY - The machine has paper making net (10) with inclined driving section (13) that drives diagonally upwards. A main flow box (14) supplies slurry (16) mixed with slurry (17) in auxiliary flow box (15), on the inclined driving section. A lower portion of auxiliary flow box is located in intersection portion vicinity (A) of draft line (WL) in main flow box and inclined driving section.    USE - Multi-tank inclined wet paper machine for manufacturing wet paper sheet for separator for electrical storage device (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to lithium ion secondary battery, polymer lithium secondary battery, aluminum electrolytic capacitor and electrical double layer capacitor for electric vehicle, hybrid vehicle and for electrical/electronic device for industrial and commercial applications.    ADVANTAGE - The pinhole is not formed in the paper making net such that the internal short circuit between electrodes is avoided easily and film thickness can be reduced. The delamination between lamination of wet paper sheet cannot be started easily. The wet paper sheet can be manufactured with different fibers at the front and rear sides.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of wet paper sheet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the multi-tank inclined wet paper machine.    Paper making net (10)    Inclined driving section (13)    Main flow box (14)    Auxiliary flow box (15)    Slurry in main flow box (16)    Slurry in auxiliary flow box (17)    Intersection portion vicinity (A)    Draft line (WL)
NOVELTY - The battery (100) has a magnetism and conductivity type polymer nanorod (112) arranged in a nanorod layer (110). A photoelectric transformation layer (108) is provided with the magnetism and conductivity type polymer nanorod, and positioned between two electrodes (104, 106). A conducting polymer (120) reclaims an empty space of the nanorod layer. Two magnetic materials (116, 118) are formed in two end parts of a conductivity type polymer nanorod (114) respectively, where the magnetic materials are made of nickel, iron, chrome or cobalt.    USE - Solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery provides uniform aspect ratio, arranges the polymer nanorod at high density, improves the optical absorption efficiency and quantum efficiency through a vertical arrangement structure, and reduces the manufacturing cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for fabricating a solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a solar battery.    Solar battery (100)    Electrodes (104, 106)    Photoelectric transformation layer (108)    Nanorod layer (110)    Magnetism and conductivity type polymer nanorod (112)    Conductivity type polymer nanorod (114)    Magnetic materials (116, 118)    Conducting polymer (120)
NOVELTY - The charger has multiple dye sensitive solar cells (10) equipped in sunlight to produce electricity, and a difference module (20) wrapped up to a soft film. The current constant is unified in the module, and a converter converts the current transformed in a converter (30) and a connector (40) into voltage, where the converter is connected with an electronic product so that voltage is supplied to the electronic product. The difference module is parallely connected with the solar cell. Flexible wires (11-13) are connected to a conductive material.    USE - Folding type portable charger. Uses include but are not limited to mobile telephone, MPEG-1 audio layer 3 (MP3) player, notebook computer, mobile radio, digital camera, handie talkie and camcorder.    ADVANTAGE - The recharger is convenient to use and carry, and charges the portable appliance through sunlight.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a folding type portable charger.    Dye sensitive solar cells (10)    Flexible wires (11-13)    Difference module (20)    Converter (30)    Connector (40)
NOVELTY - The charger has a metal material that rolls in form of a paper roll, and a solar cell made of a plastic material to produce the electricity. A module (20) is wrapped up to a soft film (25) while multiple dye sensitive solar cells (10) are connected with a soft connecting electrode (11). A converter (30) converts the current transformed in converter into voltage, where a connector (40) connects the converter and an electronic product, so that voltage is supplied to the electronic product. A difference module is parallely connected with the solar cells.    USE - Scroll type portable charger. Uses include but are not limited to mobile telephone, MPEG-1 audio layer 3 (MP3) player, notebook computer, mobile radio, digital camera, handie talkie and camcorder.    ADVANTAGE - The recharger is convenient to use, and can charge the portable appliance by sunlight. The recharger can be rolled like a roll of paper.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a scroll type portable charger.    Dye sensitive solar cell (10)    Soft connecting electrode (11)    Module (20)    Soft film (25)    Converter (30)    Connector (40)
NOVELTY - The method involves maintaining vacuum condition in an inner side of a furnace, and setting variable vacuum pressure according to a preset temperature level. An ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) film is fixed between solar cells and a back sheet that is located on a substrate sheet.    USE - Method for manufacturing a photovoltaic module.    ADVANTAGE - The method prevents damage to the solar cells and improves the reliability of the photovoltaic module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic illustration of a photovoltaic module manufacturing method.    Photovoltaic module (40)    UV liquid dispensing unit (41)
NOVELTY - A filler sheet (3) consists of transparent flame-resistant layer (1) containing flame retardant and transparent resin provided between outer layers (2) containing silane modified transparent resin. The flame retardant is hydrotalcite. The transparent resin is silane modified transparent resin and/or non-silane modified transparent resin, preferably polyethylene. The silane modified transparent resin is obtained by graft polymerizing ethylenically unsaturated silane compound and polyethylene.    USE - Filler sheet for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The filler sheet has excellent flame retardance, transparency and adhesiveness with respect to substrate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the filler sheet.    Transparent flame-resistant layer (1)    Outer layer (2)    Filler (3)
NOVELTY - The amplifier has main body part (10) whose bottom surface is connected to upper and lower metal nets (20) and a metal pipe (40). A gas charging valve is utilized for charging sulfur hexafluoride (SF6), and is installed at an inner space of the main body part. Multiple light penetration panels (50) are installed on the upper metal net to hermetically seal the main body part. Liquid or gas is supplied to an end of the metal pipe. An insulation case is hermetically sealed in an outer side surface of the main body part.    USE - Amplifier for amplifying solar energy using recycled greenhouse gas.    ADVANTAGE - The amplifier heats the metal pipe with high temperature, and solar energy collected in the space does not move outside. The amplifier is simple in structure and easy to manufacture.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar energy amplifier.    Main body part (10)    Upper and lower metal nets (20)    Metal pipe (40)    Light penetration panels (50)    Gas pressure measuring device (80)
NOVELTY - Fuel cell fluid comprises an oil phase; and an emulsifier associated with the oil phase for forming a microemulsion with an aqueous phase and the oil phase, where the oil phase carries the aqueous phase in the microemulsion as the oil phase moves within a fuel cell.    USE - The fuel cell fluid is useful as microemulsion-based coolant for fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The invention provides a coolant that does not undesirably react with the fuel cell electrodes, provides thermal management, and facilitates water management.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are:    (1) a device for removing byproducts from a fuel cell comprising a valve configured to regulate flow of a fuel cell fluid to a fuel cell; and a controller configured to control the valve to adjust the flow of the fuel cell fluid, where the fuel cell fluid contains an emulsifier for forming a microemulsion that contains a fuel cell byproduct; and    (2) a method of removing byproducts from a fuel cell comprising joining an aqueous phase fluid to an oil phase fluid using an emulsifier to establish a microemulsified fluid; and moving the aqueous phase fluid away from a fuel cell using the microemulsified fluid.
NOVELTY - The solar water heater tank includes a tank body (1) formed with a water inlet (1-1) and a water outlet (1-2). A nanometer layer (2) is applied to coat the tank body, and a plastic anti-scaling layer (3) is applied to coat on the nanometer layer. An end cover (4) is disposed on the tank body.    USE - Solar water heater tank.    ADVANTAGE - Achieves high scaling resistance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial cross-sectional view of the solar water heater tank.    Tank body (1)    Water inlet (1-1)    Water outlet (1-2)    Nanometer layer (2)    Anti-scaling layer (3)    End cover (4)
NOVELTY - The organic LED (OLED) apparatus (44) has an OLED material (46) of length greater than the width, which is coupled to a battery (50) providing sufficient current to permit OLED material to emit light. A pressure switch (48) operating between ON position and OFF position is provided to control supply of power from battery to the OLED material. A connector is arranged for receiving the battery of voltage ranging between 3-6 volts, and is combined with the switch and the OLED material near an illumination area.    USE - Organic LED (OLED) apparatus attached to suitcase, bicycle seat, bicycle handlebar, bicycle wheel and clothing of biker. Can also be used by fireman, police officer, highway workers, joggers, and in aircraft applications, electronic equipment, surgical equipment, sensing equipment, telecommunication equipment, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The portability and flexibility of the OLED apparatus can be improved and the power consumption of the OLED apparatus can be reduced reliably while improving the versatility. The switch can be operated automatically and the need for manual actuation of the switch can be eliminated while reducing the size and weight of the OLED apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the OLED apparatus.    Suitcase (10)    OLED apparatus (44)    OLED material (46)    Switch (48)    Battery (50)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module has back contact solar cell (20) arranged on wiring sheet (10), and electrodes (24, 25) connected to wiring lines (12, 13). An insulating cured resin (17) is arranged in region between semiconductor substrate (21) of back contact solar cell and insulating base material (11) of wiring sheet and between the adjacent wiring lines.    USE - Solar cell module of photovoltaic cell.    ADVANTAGE - Since insulating cured resin is arranged in region between semiconductor substrate of back contact solar cell and insulating base material of wiring sheet and between adjacent wiring lines, the joining between back contact solar cell and insulating base material is strengthened more, and the load concerning the connection of electrodes of back contact solar cell and wiring sheet is reduced. Thus the reliability can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view and sectional view of the solar cell module.    Wiring sheet (10)    Insulating base material (11)    Wiring lines (12,13)    Insulating cured resin (17)    Back contact solar cell (20)    Semiconductor substrate (21)    Electrodes (24,25)
NOVELTY - A non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery has an exterior component accommodating an electrode element having lamination of a positive electrode (3) and a negative electrode (1), a non-aqueous electrolyte containing a carbonate solvent, and a gel. The negative electrode contains silicon oxide as active material. The gel contains crosslinked unsaturated carboxylic ester polymer and carbonate solvent, which is same as solvent contained in electrolyte.    USE - Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery is used as power supply for notebook computer, mobile telephone and electric vehicles.    ADVANTAGE - The non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery has high capacity and charging and discharging characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery has an exterior component accommodating an electrode element having lamination of a positive electrode and a negative electrode, a non-aqueous electrolyte containing a carbonate solvent, and a gel. The negative electrode contains silicon oxide (SiOx, x is more than 0 and 2 or less) as active material. The gel contains crosslinked unsaturated carboxylic ester polymer and carbonate solvent, which is same as solvent contained in electrolyte. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery, which involves sealing crosslinked polymer precursor composition containing unsaturated carboxylic ester, crosslinking portion formation material and a polymerization inhibitor, and non-aqueous electrolyte in exterior component, and polymerizing unsaturated carboxylic ester.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of laminated structure of electrode element.    Negative electrode (1)    Separator (2)    Positive electrode (3)    Negative electrode collector (4)    Positive electrode collector (5)    Positive electrode terminal (6)    Negative electrode terminal (7)
NOVELTY - A mirror (10) comprises at least one continuous reflective laminate sheet (20), e.g., reflective polymer film under tension along its length. The sheet has a fixed end (100) operably connected to a fixed mount (106), and a tension end (102) to which a tension mount is operably connected. Ground connections for the reflective laminate sheet are separately connected to the ground and are spaced along a line defined by the fixed mount and the tension mount.    USE - Linear solar reflector for linear Fresnel collector (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Improves economic performance of linear Fresnel collector since linear Fresnel collector is made longer. Eliminates space frame by applying tension in long axial direction to stabilize reflective sheet, and eliminates compressive elements by using Earth as compressive element to provide reaction force to sheet tension.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating a mirror formed by mounting a length of reflective polymer film on ribs.    Mirror (10)    Sheet (20)    Top strap (82)    Fixed end (100)    Tension end (102)    Fixed mount (106)
NOVELTY - The heat exchange panel (1) includes a lower plate (11) and an upper plate (14) that together define channels in between, which are in fluid communication with upper plate extension passages. Lower plate extensions extend upwardly from the interior surface of the lower plate. At least one lower plate extension extends upwardly from each channel. The upper plate includes upwardly extending hollow upper plate extensions (32).    USE - Heat exchange panel for absorbing thermal energy from source of thermal energy. Uses include but are not limited to: a source of radiant thermal energy, e.g., infrared radiation from the sun; or a source of convective thermal energy, such as a fluid heat sink or source, e.g., a pool of heated liquid, such as water, or stream of heated gas, such as air.    ADVANTAGE - Improves heat exchange efficiency by employing a combination of upper plate extension passages and channels which are in common fluid communication.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The aperture and interior hollow space of each upper plate extension are aligned with and receive an upper portion of a single lower plate extension. A portion of the interior surfaces that define the interior hollow space of the upper plate extension, and a portion of the exterior surfaces of the upper portion of the lower plate extension received within the interior hollow space together define, in each case, an upper plate extension passage. Each upper plate extension passage is in fluid communication with a channel residing under it. In operation, a fluid introduced into a terminal inlet of a channel passes through each upper plate extension channel in fluid communication with that channel, and passes out from the terminal outlet of the channel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a perspective view of a heat exchange panel.    Heat exchange panel (1)    Lower plate (11)    Upper plate (14)    Upper plate extensions (32)    inlet end (60)
NOVELTY - The electrical storage apparatus comprises several electrical storage elements (10) which are arranged along a predetermined direction. A spacer (20) is located between adjacent electrical storage elements in contact with electrical storage elements. The spacer has a base material (22) made of resin and a foaming agent (23) maintained at the base material. The foaming agent is thermally decomposed according to the temperature rise accompanying the heat generation of the electrical storage element.    USE - Electrical storage apparatus e.g. secondary battery module including lithium ion battery and nickel hydrogen battery for vehicle e.g. hybrid vehicle and electrical vehicle e.g. car. Can also be used in electrical double layer capacitor.    ADVANTAGE - Several electrical storage elements are arranged side by side along predetermined direction so that when the temperature of one electrical storage element is increased, the transfer of heat to adjacent storage element can be suppressed. The mechanical strength of spacer is improved as the foaming agent exists in spacer. The base material of the insulating layer is formed with the thermosetting resin so that mutual contact of electrical storage elements is prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of battery module.    Electrical storage element (10)    Positive and negative terminals (11,12)    Spacer (20)    Base material (22)    Foaming agent (23)
NOVELTY - The battery module comprises multiple electro chemical cells and including a vent at the end of the cell. A chamber adjacent to the vents of the electrochemical cells comprises inert gas to reduce the amount of oxygen present within the chamber. A sealed structure made of polymeric material seals the inert gas within the chamber.    USE - Battery module for vehicle such as electric vehicle, hybrid electric vehicle, and plug-in hybrid electric vehicle e.g. automobile car. Can also be used in truck, bus, industrial vehicle, motor cycle, recreational vehicle, boat and other type of vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - An improved battery module is provided such that the vehicle can travel for larger distance without need to recharge the battery. The performance of the battery is improved and cost is reduced. An inert gas is provided in the chamber to reduce the amount of oxygen present within the chamber such that when the vent deploys from one of the electrochemical cells the risk of a flame is reduced. The lithium-ion batteries can be smaller than batteries while storing the same amount of charge, and allow for weight and space savings in electric vehicle. This allows the manufactures to provide a greater amount of power for the vehicle without increasing the weight of the vehicle or the space occupied by the battery system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of providing battery module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a detail view of portion of battery module.    Electro chemical cell (24)    Chamber (50)    Vent (52)    Seal (54)    Check valve (110)
NOVELTY - The bracket (60) has a U-shaped end (60u) for force-fit mounting on a corresponding rail (30), and a section for force-fit fixing of a solar collector (40). The section is mounted on the collector in a direction that lies perpendicular to a mounting direction of the U-shaped end on the rail. A spring part (60w) is pre-stressed in a direction on the U-shaped end, where the bracket is assembled as an injection molded part made of plastic or metal. The U-shaped end and the section are connected with each other by a housing section.    USE - Mounting bracket for a solar-related collector e.g. hot water collector and photovoltaic collector, that is installed on or in a roof and facade of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The bracket is designed such that it is constructively simple, can be mounted without tools and can be locally aligned in a desired mounting position.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a component group of a mounting bracket.    Rail (30)    Solar collector (40)    Bracket (60)    U-shaped end (60u)    Spring part (60w)
NOVELTY - The system has an organic solar battery layer (3) and an organic LED layer (4) that are superposed on each other and encapsulated by an upper glass substrate and a lower glass substrate to form a luminous display screen. The luminous display screen is connected in parallel with a storage battery system (5) to form an organic photoelectric conversion, lighting and display system unit. The organic LED layer is equipped with a light permeable substrate, a light permeable conducting anode, an electronic transmitting layer and a cathode.    USE - Organic photoelectric conversion, lighting and display system.    ADVANTAGE - The system provides photoelectric conversion function to an organic solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an organic photoelectric conversion, lighting and display system.    Organic solar battery layer (3)    Organic LED layer (4)    Storage battery system (5)
NOVELTY - The accumulator (10) has a large volume reservoir (12) for storing a storage medium (18), and including an inner container (14) and an outer container (16). The inner container is made from a temperature-resistant thermoplastic and the outer container is made from a pressure-resistant thermoplastic e.g. polyethylene, duroplastic polyurethane foam plastic. A heat-insulation material is arranged in an intermediate gap (20) between the outer container and the inner container. Wall thickness of the outer container is larger than wall thickness of the inner container.    USE - Heat accumulator.    ADVANTAGE - The heat-insulation material is arranged in an intermediate gap between the outer container and the inner container, so that the heat accumulator receives large volume of heat from a heat source i.e. solar plant, in an economic and simple manner. The weight of the heat accumulator is reduced by the smaller thickness wall, so that the material costs are lowered up to 50 percents. The smaller thicknesses wall can be controlled and moved in an easy manner, and a low cooling time of the inner and outer containers is achieved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a large volume reservoir for storage of heat energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a heat accumulator arranged in a soil.    Heat accumulator (10)    Large volume reservoir (12)    Inner container (14)    Outer container (16)    Storage medium (18)    Intermediate gap (20)
NOVELTY - The heating apparatus has a resin tray (10) that mounts the battery (14). A heater unit has alternating current (AC) power supply that supplies electric current to electromagnetic induction coil arranged at the vicinity of battery. The battery has a temperature sensor (16) that detects the temperature of battery.    USE - Heating apparatus of storage battery mounted in electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The heater unit has AC power supply that supplies electric current to electromagnetic induction coil. Hence the battery can be heated efficiently. The charge/discharge performance of the battery can be maintained stably even at low temperature.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of the heating apparatus.    Battery pack (1)    Resin tray (10)    Battery module (12)    Battery (14)    Temperature sensor (16)
NOVELTY - The engine (1) has a seesawing platform (19) including a central fulcrum support (17) upon which the platform is movably positioned to reciprocally rotate through a predetermined arc. A solar heat-receiving closed container is located on the platform on a side of the support, and another solar heat-receiving closed container is located on the platform on another side of the support. A shutter control unit is functionally connected to the platform such that the shutter control unit activates a shutter to a rest position.    USE - Reciprocating solar engine.    ADVANTAGE - The engine allows a device to generate engine power to create work or electricity without the need for expensive and inefficient solar panels or noisy towering wind turbines.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a reciprocating solar engine.    Reciprocating solar engine (1)    Housing (3)    Roof (5)    Central fulcrum support (17)    Seesawing platform (19)
NOVELTY - The engine (1) has a shutter unit e.g. single sliding door (15), connected to a rectangular shaped roof (5) and movably related to a left window (9) and a right window (11). A shutter control unit (31) e.g. hydraulic control unit, is connected to the shutter unit and a platform (19) such that the shutter control unit activates a shutter between a rest position when a solar heat-receiving closed container (21) is in an arc base, and another rest position when another solar heat-receiving closed container (23) is in the arc base. The containers are made of glass, metal and plastic.    USE - Reciprocating solar engine for turning a turbine to generate electricity in home, shed and building.    ADVANTAGE - The engine eliminates the objectional height and noise issues. The engine provides aesthetic appearance in the building. The engine prevents evaporative losses of the fluids. The engine effectively generates the engine power to create work or electricity without the need for expensive and inefficient solar panels or noisy towering wind turbines.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side cut view of a reciprocating solar engine.    Reciprocating solar engine (1)    Rectangular shaped roof (5)    Left window (9)    Right window (11)    Single sliding door (15)    Platform (19)    Solar heat-receiving closed containers (21, 23)    Shutter control unit (31)
NOVELTY - The heat accumulator has a storage container (1) receiving hydraulic heat accumulator medium, particularly water. The prefabricated storage container examined for tightness is made of bad heat conducting thermosetting polymer material, particularly glass reinforced plastic, and is combined with outer attachable lagging.    USE - Heat accumulator.    ADVANTAGE - The prefabricated storage container examined for tightness is made of bad heat conducting thermosetting polymer material, particularly glass reinforced plastic, and is combined with outer attachable lagging, and hence ensures heat accumulator with high volume.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective view of a heat accumulator container.    Storage container (1)    Upper panel (1')    Lower panel (1'')    Connecting range (2)
NOVELTY - The frame has a groove (27) that is formed at metal frame main structure (21) for inserting peripheral portion containing soft resin, along longitudinal direction. The extrusion molded component is integrated with the frame main structure, to cover the inner wall (37) of the groove. The water stop structure (23) is provided between the inner wall of peripheral portion, and groove after insertion of the peripheral portion in the groove. The outer surface of frame main structure is covered with hard resin film (25).    USE - Frame for solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The water stop structure is provided between inner wall of peripheral portion, and groove after insertion of peripheral portion in groove. Hence the amount of frictional force exerted during insertion of module main structure to the groove can be reduced effectively. The solar cell module main structure can be inserted easily into the groove by suppressing the generation of malfunction due to peeling of water stop structure. The upper and lower side convex portions are provided to form line contact regions extended in longitudinal direction, so that the permeation of water to solar cell module is prevented, with improved buffering effect. The thermal expansion of module main structure is absorbed, by deformation of convex portions.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of frame for solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the frame for solar cell module.    Frame main structure (21)    Water stop structure (23)    Hard resin film (25)    Metal frame main structure (27)    Inner wall of groove (37)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has reflector and flat lens made of plastic, that are arranged sequentially on flat ground surface. The reflector and the flat lens are adapted to condense the sunlight and utilize the condensed light as a heat energy source.    USE - Sunlight utilization apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The need for forming complicated curved surface can be avoided, thus the mass production of flat lens can be obtained at reduced manufacturing cost.
NOVELTY - A backfilling method of capacitor assembly (100) involves evacuating the interior of capacitor assembly which has at least two electrodes and a micro-porous separator disposed between the electrodes. The capacitor assembly is sealed from exterior atmosphere except via at least one fill port (170). The fill port is coupled to a reservoir of liquid electrolyte. The pressure on liquid electrolyte is greater than interior pressure of evacuated capacitor assembly. The liquid electrolyte is forced into evacuated capacitor assembly through the fill port.    USE - Backfilling method of capacitor assembly for wetting low surface energy separator with polar electrolyte.    ADVANTAGE - Enables use of separators without surfactant or surface modifications to improve wetting. Improves the manufacturing of capacitor assemblies by impregnating low surface energy separator material with polar electrolytes without having to prepare or modify the separator material to save time and cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for the capacitor assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the exploded perspective view of a capacitor assembly configured for vacuum backfilling.    Capacitor assembly (100)    Titanium can (110)    Titanium cover (120)    Tantalum electrode (130)    Fill port (170)
NOVELTY - The textile based air heater solar collector has black or dark colored woven, knitted or non-woven fabric (6) which are made by natural, regenerated or synthetic materials. The plates can be made from black metallic, ceramic, plastic or composite materials. The fabric support is diagonally placed in base, and in which upper surface is provided with fabric. Each side inlet (4) and side outlet (5) is formed in each side of the collector.    USE - Textile based air heater solar collector.    ADVANTAGE - Increases the heat transfer surface area, and reduces the thickness of boundary layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the textile based air heater solar collector.    Collector outer body (1)    Transparent surface (3)    Side inlet (4)    Side outlet (5)    Fabric (6)
NOVELTY - The method involves arranging the batteries with their battery terminals facing each other on opposing sides of fixed insulator (7). A clamp device applied onto the insulator, is expanded towards each battery by clamping elements so as to clamp and fix the batteries.    USE - Method of providing dual battery unit for starting batteries used in vehicle e.g. truck (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The batteries are clamped and fixed in electrically insulated manner so as to obtain a compact dual battery unit.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) dual battery device; and    (2) vehicle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of dual battery device.    Dual battery device (1)    Battery (2)    Battery terminal (5)    Fixed insulator (7)    Clamping device (8)
NOVELTY - The mold roll (16) is positioned opposing to a backup roll (18). The silt formed in the die (14) is connected to an extruder (12) such that the melted fluororesin is discharged between the rolls. The inclination angle of the inclined surface of the convex and/or recessed portions formed along the surface of the mold roll is ranged between 20-75 degrees so as to mold the fluororesin discharged between the rolls into the film (20). The fluororesin is the ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer.    USE - Manufacturing method of fluorine resin film used as film for agriculture house or skin material film for solar cell panel (both claimed) installed in outdoor.    ADVANTAGE - The unnecessary corrugation formed on the mold roll is prevented so that the production rate of the fluorine resin film is improved. The reheating of the fluoro resin film by an infrared heater is unnecessary. The contact of the melted fluororesin between the rolls is performed quickly so that the fluorine resin film can be manufactured efficiently at reduced cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) film for agriculture house; and    (2) skin material film for solar cell panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the fluorine resin film manufacturing apparatus.    Extruder (12)    Die (14)    Mold roll (16)    Backup roll (18)    Fluorine resin film (20)
NOVELTY - A solar cell module (100) comprises: a solar cell element (103); a wiring which is connected to the solar cell element; a cover member; a protective resin (105); a hole portion; a terminal portion; and an adsorbent.    USE - The solar cell module is useful for converting solar energy into electrical energy, where the module is water resistant/proof.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module is highly durable to various environmental conditions (humidity, weather, and the like). Also, the solar cell module can prevent water intrusion, which occurs from a hole portion of cover member through wiring, by using a simple construction, and that can prevent the deterioration of the reliability due to short circuit without decrease in mass production, increase in the number of parts, and increase in production cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A solar cell module (100) comprises: a solar cell element (103); a wiring which is connected to the solar cell element; a cover member which is disposed around the solar cell element; a protective resin (105) which seals a space between the solar cell element and the cover member; a hole portion which is formed to the cover member, the wiring being ejected to an external portion via the hole portion; a terminal portion which is provided at an external portion of the cover member, the wiring being connected to the terminal portion; and an adsorbent which is provided on a surface of the wiring and absorbs water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional side view showing a schematic construction of the solar cell module.    Solar cell module (100)    Glass substrate (101)    Flexible back sheet (102)    Three solar cell elements (103)    Output wiring (104)    Protective resin (105)    Terminal box (106)    Seal material (107)
NOVELTY - The secondary battery (100) comprises a structural reinforcing support (130) which includes a coupling plate coupled to a bare cell (110), and coupling flanges coupled to the surfaces of a circuit board of a protection circuit module (120). The structural reinforcing support is integrated with protection circuit module. The support is formed by bending the metal plate.    USE - Secondary battery for portable electronic device.    ADVANTAGE - The structural reinforcing support is integrated with the protection circuit module to enhance coupling property of protection circuit module and the bare cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the secondary battery.    Secondary battery (100)    Bare cell (110)    Stopper (118)    Protection circuit module (120)    Structural reinforcing support (130)
NOVELTY - The device (10) has an electrically-conductive pressure disk (14) attached to an electrically-conductive rupture disk (12) to form an electrical pathway. An electrically-insulating ring partitions a beveled perimeter of rupture disk from a perimeter of pressure disk. The ring is secured to the pressure disk by a seating element. A conduit is defined by both the rupture disk and the ring such that exposure of one side of pressure disk to sufficient force through the conduit will cause the pressure disk to separate from the rupture disk.    USE - Modular CID for battery e.g. lithium ion battery (both claimed) for portable electronic device.    ADVANTAGE - Since the conduit is defined by both the rupture disk and the electrically-insulating ring, the through-holes are not included in the pressure disk to allow the passage of gas and thus the blockage of hole during welding of tab from a cell jellyroll are eliminated. Since the perimeter of the rupture disk is beveled the need for the rupture disk to define through-holes to communicate gas pressure to pressure disk is eliminated. The surface area is increased for welding the tab and thus the battery yield is increased during production. The errors during fabrication and rejections during quality checks are reduced and thus the fabrication cost is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) battery; and    (2) method of forming modular current interrupt device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of prismatic battery cell.    Modular CID (10)    Electrically-conductive rupture disk (12)    Electrically-conductive pressure disk (14)    Battery (70)    Tabs (72,74)
NOVELTY - The device (10) has a bend- and torsion-resistant elongate module (11) comprising connecting units (12) for fixedly connecting with another elongate module. Holding elements (13) hold a solar collector panel (14). The former module is fixedly connected with the holding elements directly or by the later module and is pushed against the panel during usage for preventing slippage of the former module from the holding elements. The former module has a U-shaped cross-section with reinforcing ribs (15), and is made of plastic.    USE - Anti-slip support device for a solar collector panel on a building roof.    ADVANTAGE - The device enables effective holding of the solar collector panel on its carrier, allows convenient adjustment of the holding position of the panel, and achieves simple and quick positioning of the panel on the carrier. The device can be produced with a simple structure in a simple and cost-effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial side sectional view of an anti-slip support device.    Anti-slip support device (10)    Elongate module (11)    Connecting units (12)    Holding elements (13)    Solar collector panel (14)    Reinforcing ribs (15)
NOVELTY - The collector has heat-collecting wind channels (5) whose top is provided with a longitudinal separating beam and a transverse separating beam (14), where the longitudinal separating beam divides a cavity into two parts corresponding to wind chambers and a heat collecting chamber. The transverse separating beam is utilized for dividing the heat collecting chamber and one of the wind chambers into two parts corresponding to two groups of the heat-collecting wind channels. A photovoltaic plate (3) is electrically connected with a fan (9).    USE - Solar air heat collector for use in a building.    ADVANTAGE - The collector has anti-freezing and anti-corrosion effects during electric operation, thus reducing maintaining cost and improving the safety of the collector.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar air heat collector.    Frame (1)    Photovoltaic plate (3)    Heat-collecting wind channels (5)    Fan (9)    Transverse separating beam (14)
NOVELTY - The component has a power storage element provided with positive and negative connection points and an insulating layer and arranged on an application circuit substrate. A power supply management system is provided with a direct current-direct current (DC-DC) voltage stabilizing and reducing component and/or an alternating current-direct current voltage stabilizing and reducing conversion component. Positive and negative boards i.e. printed circuit boards, are made of ceramics, metal or glass. Joint elements are made of gold, copper, aluminum, silver, tin, alloy or conductive materials.    USE - Power supply component.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The application circuit substrate is selected from one of a printed circuit board, a printed circuit flexible board and a ceramic circuit board. The insulating layer is made of epoxy resin, ceramics or glass.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a power supply component.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a lamp box, a transparent member in sealed connection with the lamp box. A light source unit is arranged in the lamp box, a secondary battery supplies power to the light source unit. A circuit main board is electrically connected with the light source unit and the secondary battery. A charger charges the secondary battery and electrically connected with the circuit main board.    USE - Emergent identification lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The charger can charge the secondary battery as the identification lamp is in operation, without complex charging process. The secondary battery functions as emergent power supply in the case of power failure, so as to prevent the emergent identification lamp from lighting out and thus improving the traffic safety.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an emergent identification lamp.
NOVELTY - The reading lamp (A) has a case (2) and a main body (1), where the main body consists of a battery and a switch (12). The case has a lighting part which includes photoconductive sticks (4). The photoconductive sticks are made up of transparent plastic material and optical fibers are provided inside the photoconductive sticks. An operating knob (5) is provided on the upper surface of the case. A luminance adjuster is installed which controls the brightness of the lighting part.    USE - Reading lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The case has a lighting part which includes photoconductive sticks, where the photoconductive sticks are made up of transparent plastic material and optical fibers are provided inside the photoconductive sticks, and hence provides an improved reading lamp with efficient illumination that reduces the fatigue of the eye.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a reading lamp in a foldable condition.    Main body (1)    Case (2)    Photoconductive sticks (4)    Operating knob (5)    Switch (12)    Reading lamp (A)
NOVELTY - The embedding structure (1) has a raft foundation (2) provided as a foundation structure of a building; and a foamed resin board (3) constructed in contact with the bottom face of the raft foundation. The horizontal type geothermal heat exchanger (4A) is embedded under the foamed resin board.    USE - Embedding structure for geothermal heat exchanger used for e.g. air conditioning and hot water supply of a building using geothermal heat.    ADVANTAGE - The installation cost of the geothermal exchanger is cheap. The effectiveness of the embedding structure for implementing geothermal heat utilization is excellent, without embedding the geothermal heat exchanger of a vertical type under the deep ground with a depth of 10 meters or more where ground temperature is stabilized in the geothermal heat exchanger conventionally. Ensuring of a site into consideration is unnecessary even with a geothermal exchanger of the horizontal type which requires an embedding area rather than the geothermal exchanger of a vertical type. Heat radiation effect is exhibited at the time of a heating non-use; as a result, the method of energy-storing at night time using inexpensive night time electric power can also be implemented effectively. An air conditioning is maintained stably and the air conditioning efficiency is raised. Heating and lighting expenses can be lowered remarkably; energy consumed is economized and the carbon-dioxide emissions are reduced. There is no possibility of excavation of a site and damaging a pipe by construction.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional schematic view of the geothermal exchanger embedding structure.    Embedding structure (1)    Raft foundation (2)    Foamed resin board (3)    Horizontal type geothermal heat exchanger (4A)    Footing beam (6)
NOVELTY - A photoelectric conversion element has primary electrode (2), semiconductor layer (6) including pigment (4) and semiconductor (5), electric charge transport layer (7), and counter electrode (8) positioned opposite to primary electrode sequentially on substrate. The electric charge transport layer contains low molecular charge transport agent having molecular weight of 2000 or less and polymeric charge transport agent having molecular weight of 5000 or more. The weight ratio of low molecular charge transport agent and polymeric charge transport agent is 1:3-3:1.    USE - Photoelectric conversion element is used for solar cell (claimed) e.g. dye-sensitized-type solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The element has high photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows sectional view of photoelectric conversion element. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Substrate (1)    Primary electrode (2)    Pigment (4)    Semiconductor (5)    Semiconductor layer (6)    Electric charge transport layer (7)    Counter electrode (8)
NOVELTY - The formed part has two brackets (1,2), which form two respective mounting surfaces (3,4) for a solar module. A connecting section (9) runs transverse to the brackets, and is provided to connect both brackets. A retainer surface (7,8) is shifted before stand spaces (5,6), at which a transporting unit is supported for transporting the formed part made of plastic and concrete.    USE - Formed part for use in an arrangement (Claimed) for retaining a solar module of solar plant.    ADVANTAGE - The formed part has two brackets, which form two respective mounting surfaces for a solar module, where a retainer surface that is shifted before stand spaces, at which a transporting unit is supported for transporting the formed part made of plastic and concrete, and hence ensures simple and economical formed part.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an arrangement with formed part and an assembly rail.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an arrangement with formed part and two assembly rails.    Brackets (1,2)    Mounting surfaces (3,4)    Stand spaces (5,6)    Retainer surface (7,8)    Connecting section (9)
NOVELTY - The assembly has a male connector (22) i.e. conductor pin (28), including a flat male connector pin extending from a male connector body (20). A female connector (26) has a molded plastic female connector body (24) including a slot receiving and retaining a flat female connector pin against a wall and another slot connected to the former slot for receiving the flat male pin. An elastic wall has a bump extending towards the female connector pin such that the bump causes the wall to elastically flex outward as the flat male pin is received in a space between the flat female pin and the wall.    USE - Connector assembly for use in a battery operated device.    ADVANTAGE - The ends of the male conductor pins can be easily located between the top of the bumps and the adjacent female conductor pins without damage of the pins or bumps. The assembly can be manufactured at low cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a connector assembly.    Male connector body (20)    Male connector (22)    Female connector body (24)    Molded plastic female connector (26)    Conductor pins (28, 30)    Ends (38, 40)
NOVELTY - The fish cage has a square shaped cage frame made of metal, where the cage frame is capable of being axially folded or stretched. A conical net opening is extended to the fish cage. A cage net is woven by net wires for surrounding periphery of the cage frame. A solar panel is located on an upper part of the cage frame, and an LED lamp is located in an internal part of the fish cage. The solar panel is connected with the LED lamp via conductive wires, where the solar panel converts solar energy into electricity for supplying power for the LED lamp.    USE - Solar fish cage.    ADVANTAGE - The net opening made of annular elastic transparent plastic sheet can prevent fish from escaping out of fish cage. The fish cage is simple in structure, energy-saving, environment friendly, better in fish attracting effect and easy to popularize.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar fish cage.
NOVELTY - A platinum-modified composite catalyst comprises nanopowder containing iridium oxide, ruthenium oxide and platinum.    USE - Platinum-modified composite catalyst is used for anode of solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The platinum-modified composite catalyst has excellent activity, electroconductivity and stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) platinum black powder for preparing platinum-modified composite catalyst, which is obtained by ultrasonically treating an aqueous solution of a platinum compound as a precursor reaction solution, increasing the temperature of the mixture to constant temperature, regulating pH value of the mixed solution using an alkaline solution to neutral or weak alkaline state, ultrasonic-mixing the mixture, washing with deionized water, drying the washed mixture and thermally treating washed mixture in a protective gas. The mole ratio of platinum compound and reducer is 1:1; and    (2) preparation of platinum modified composite catalyst, which involves immersing and ultrasonic-dispersing platinum black powder in an alcohol, adding solution of iridium oxide and ruthenium oxide to the mixture, ultrasonic-dispersing the mixture, adding a casting solvent to the dispersed mixture, drying and thermally-treating the resulting mixture, washing with deionized water and drying the washed mixture.
NOVELTY - The method involves setting a power supply device on a printed circuit board for forming a printed circuit board semi-finished product, assembling the printed circuit board semi-finished product with multiple peripheral interfaces for forming a power supply device main machine body. A sizing material is utilized for forming an integrated shell, which covers the power supply device main machine body to prepare a power supply device finished product, by utilizing an injection molding method, where the sizing material comprises acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer, or polycarbonate.    USE - Method for manufacturing a power supply device (claimed) of an electronic device.    ADVANTAGE - The method avoids the processes of forming upper and lower shells by injection molding method, fastening and assembling the shells, and locking the shells via ultrasonic and screw, simplifies the manufacturing process and reduces the producing cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The injection molding method is one among injection molding, low temperature injection molding and blow molding. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a power supply device comprising a main machine body.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a power supply device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The module has a consumption device electrically connected to a dye-sensitized solar battery and a super capacitor. The dye-sensitized solar battery absorbs light energy of a light source and converts the light energy to electric energy, where a part of the electric energy is supplied for operation of the consumption device and another part is stored in the super capacitor. The super capacitor releases the stored electric energy to the consumption device to maintain subsequent operation of the consumption device when the light source is disconnected.    USE - Photoelectric conversion module for a clock.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The dye-sensitized solar battery comprises an electrode with a conducting layer that contains a base material made of metal e.g. stainless steel and titanium alloy, or polymer thin film e.g. polyethylene terephthalate or polyethylene naphthalate. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a clock utilizing a photoelectric conversion module, comprising a dye-sensitized solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a photoelectric conversion module for a clock.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The pen has a pen nip comprising a light binding device (LBD) head (31) and a soft pipe. A bottom member (1) is connected with a side of an upper member (2) whose other side is a LBD base holder (5). An end of a battery (8) is formed as a spring (6) and other end is on the LBD base holder. A wire (9) is connected with a pole of a LBD (4) and connected with the spring. The other pole of the LBD is connected with an upper member through wire. A controlling switch (7) is arranged between the battery and the LBD. A connector (33) and the LBD head are connected with an end of the soft pipe.    USE - Pen.    ADVANTAGE - The pen is convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a pen.    Bottom member (1)    Upper member (2)    Light binding device (4)    Light binding device base holder (5)    Spring (6)    Controlling switch (7)    Battery (8)    Wire (9)    Light binding device head (31)    Connector (33)
NOVELTY - The valve has a trunk ball (6) i.e. valve core, placed in an inner cavity of a trunk valve part (2). A hard metal sealer (8) is fixed closely at two sides of the trunk ball and wedged in a concave cavity of an inner end of a circle slide block (7). A tiny clearance is formed between an outer circle of the circle slide block and an inner wall of the trunk valve part. A plastic sealing ring (5) is placed in a middle part of the outer circle of the circle slide block. An output end side of the trunk valve part is provided with an unloading channel (12).    USE - Unloading hardly sealed high pressure ball valve for an energy accumulator hydraulic pressure system of heavy engineering machine and military heavy weapon.    ADVANTAGE - The valve has low starting moment, and avoids breakage of a hard metal sealer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an unloading hardly sealed high pressure ball valve.    Trunk valve part (2)    Plastic sealing ring (5)    Trunk ball (6)    Circle slide block (7)    Hard metal sealer (8)    Unloading channel (12)
NOVELTY - The core has two water storage and heat converging ducts clinging to each other, where two ends of the ducts are connected with each other and with equal-diameter ducts. An inlet and an outlet are arranged in the top and bottom connecting ducts, where volume/lighting ratio of the core is 40 to 50 liters per square.    USE - Water storage and heat converging core for a close-bask solar water heater in a home for bathing and washing clothes and dishware.    ADVANTAGE - The core has simple structure and lighting ratio, and avoids leakage. The core can be utilized for daily use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a water storage and heat converging core.
NOVELTY - A solar water electrolysis hydrogen/oxygen production device has comb electrodes circularly superposed with a gas collection cover from the bottom to top; and washer set between comb electrodes for separation and are firmly fixed below the afflux covers to form a tower. Water electrolysis and separation and collection of hydrogen and oxygen are performed through the tower in electrolyzer. Gas collection covers are made from plastic thin films.    USE - Solar water electrolysis hydrogen/oxygen production device for directly electrolyzing water into secondary energy hydrogen by converting electric power of photovoltaic cell into direct current (DC) power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar water electrolysis hydrogen/oxygen production device.
NOVELTY - The device has a sealing strip (4) for covering an outer side of three side plates. An upper side of a U-shaped body is provided with a component rear press plate (9). Edges of left and right ends of the component rear press plate are respectively covered with a left upper frame (5), and a right upper frame (8). A front part is provided with a component gasket (10). A tail end surface is provided with a component carrying handle (7). A front edge of the lower plate is covered with a lower frame (6) of a rear side plate.    USE - Roof PVC grid-connected photovoltaic generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has simple structure, low energy consumption, and flexible arrangement of the installing device of the roof solar collector. The device is simple and practical in use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a roof PVC grid-connected photovoltaic generating device.    Sealing strip (4)    Left upper frame (5)    Lower frame (6)    Component carrying handle (7)    Right upper frame (8)    Component rear press plate (9)    Component gasket (10)
NOVELTY - The solar cell has several photoelectric converting units (2) that are provided corresponding to the number of concave portions (11) which are arranged on support structure (1). The concave surface of each concave portion is coated with photocatalyst layer (21) comprising infrared reflecting film (12) including infrared coating. The photocatalyst layer is coated to the outer surface of the photoelectric converting unit.    USE - High-efficiency concentrator solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell is temperature resistant and the durability and the light collection efficiency of the solar cell are improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the solar cell.    Support structure (1)    Photoelectric converting units (2)    Concave portions (11)    Infrared reflecting film (12)    Photocatalyst layer (21)
NOVELTY - The casing has a colorless transparent plastic film provided with a colorized coat (2). The protective casing is made of high strength, thick, compressed and epispastic plastic plates (3) to form a casing body (4) with double layers. A transparent window without coat or an opening is provided on a place of a corresponding operation set. A channel for exchange of information is formed on a top side of the window. A window for load and unload with fastener is arranged on a cover of a battery box or a shelter.    USE - Hand-hold protective casing for brittle electrical appliances.    ADVANTAGE - The casing has anti rot and friction, dump preventing and easy hand holding functions, and avoids the damage by outside force. The casing is easy to manufacture and easy to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a hand-hold protective casing.    Colorized coat (2)    Epispastic plastic plates (3)    Casing body (4)
NOVELTY - The heater has a solar heating plant provided with a transparent panel and series-wound columniform water storage calefaction container (10) in a heat retaining box (8). A hot water storage device comprises a heat retaining tank (5) with a nilometer (4) and a drip valve (3). A ball float drip valve (6) is provided at top of the heat retaining tank. A temperature detect switch (2) is fixed at an inner lower side of the last container. A shunt-wound electromagnetism valve (12) and a coercive water replenishing valve (11) are fixed above a water replenishing canal (9) on the first container.    USE - Solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The heater has the columniform water storage calefaction container that is simple in structure. The heater has large water storage, and low manufacturing and usage cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The columniform water storage calefaction container is made of metal pipe or plastic pipe.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar water heater.    Temperature detect switch (2)    Drip valve (3)    Nilometer (4)    Heat retaining tank (5)    Ball float drip valve (6)    Heat retaining box (8)    Water replenishing canal (9)    Columniform water storage calefaction container (10)    Coercive water replenishing valve (11)    Shunt-wound electromagnetism valve (12)
NOVELTY - Fullerene derivatives (I) are new.    USE - (I) is useful as electron acceptor in an organic thin-film solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - (I) enhances the solar energy to electricity conversion efficiency of the organic thin-film solar cell, as in the manufacturing of the organic thin-film solar cell an annealing process is employed to improve the crystallization and to reduce the phase separation state of (I) and the electron acceptor. (I) has a benzylalkyl group for increasing its affinity with electron donors, and an alkyl group for increasing its solubility in an organic solvent.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Fullerene derivatives of formula (R1-O-C(=O)-C(F1)(CH3)-C(=O)-O-R2) (I) are new.    F1 = fullerene;    R1 = straight, branched or cyclic-chained 2-10C alkyl;    R2 = C6H5-CnH2n-; and    n = 1-3.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) the preparation of (I);    (2) an organic thin-film solar cell, comprising: a light-transmitting electrode; a hole-transferring layer (123) disposed on the light-transmitting electrode; a photoactive layer (124) disposed on the hole-transferring layer, where the photoactive layer comprises electron acceptor and electron donor, and the electron acceptor is (I); and a metal electrode (125) disposed on the photoactive layer; and    (3) a method of manufacturing organic thin-film solar cell, comprising: forming a photoactive layer on a light-transmitting electrode, where the photoactive layer comprises electron donor and electron acceptor, which is (I); and forming a metal electrode on the photoactive layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure depicts top views of the organic thin-film solar cell.    Conductive glass (120)    Conductive electrode (121)    Hole-transferring layer (123)    Photoactive layer (124)    Metal electrode (125)
NOVELTY - Solar cell comprises: an anode; a hole injection layer; an active layer; and a cathode, where the active layer comprises a borondipyrromethene (BODIPY)-based backbone polymer.    USE - Used as solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell has: an open circuit voltage (Voc) of at least 0.8 eV; and a power conversion efficiency of at least 2%. The solar cell exhibits highly efficient light harvesting of the solar spectrum up to ~1.6eV.
(SE533051-C2)   NOVELTY - The body is made of silica aero gel material. A containment material surrounds the body. The containment material is selected from a group consisting of transparent materials, plastic sheets and glass sheets, where the density of body is in the range 60-300 kilogram per cubic meter and thermal conductivity of the body is lower than 0.020 watt per meter Kelvin.    USE - Body for use as a transparent panel (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The body has low heat conductivity, high insulating property and greater mechanical stability.
NOVELTY - The cell has an electrode formed on top of a substrate, where the electrode is made of indium tin oxide (ITO) material. A doner material layer is laminated on top of an acceptor material layer that is made of poly 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene material. A carbon isotope material is mixed in the doner material layer. Another electrode is formed on top of a photoelectric transformation layer. An organic layer is positioned on top of the cell, where the organic layer is made of ITO, gold, silver and titanium oxide. The substrate is made of glass or polyethylene terephthalate.    USE - Hybrid stack organic solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell improves absorbance of sunlight and diversifies concentration of the carbon isotope material mixed in each layer of the stack solar cell, thus making the hybrid stack organic solar cell at a high efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The doner material layer is made of a material selected from a group of poly-3 hexylthiophene, poly-3 octyl thiophene, zinc phthalocyanine, copper phthalocyanine or tin phthalocyanine. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a hybrid stack organic solar cell manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a hybrid stack organic solar cell.
NOVELTY - The module has an optical device for receiving light output or light, and a drive integrated circuit (IC) chip for operating the optical device. A light alignment block is fixed at an upper part of a printed circuit board (PCB). Light alignment block penetration holes are connected with grooves and formed in the PCB. Light alignment block guide pins are inserted into pipe through holes. Optical fibers are provided at V-grooves. The optical device is equipped at an upper part of the PCB.    USE - Photoelectric conversion module.    ADVANTAGE - The module avoids need to utilize an assistance optical part including a lens and a mirror or a separate apparatus for performing optical coupling process, so that the manufacturing cost of the module is reduced. The module is easy to install.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a photoelectric conversion module.
NOVELTY - The module has an UV hardener, a photoelectric transformation layer for producing electricity using incoming light, and a solar cell equipped with two electrodes. Filler is made of polymer. Hardening depth of the filler is 3 mm. Surface water absorption rate and extension rate of the filler are 1 percentage and 300 percentages, respectively. Light transmission of the filler is 90 percentages.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The module effectively protects the solar cell in an inexpensive manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a solar cell module.
NOVELTY - Titanium oxide powder and carbon precursor with molecular weight of 100-5000 are mixed, to obtain a mixture which is heated by supplying inert gas, to form hydrocarbon layer. Thus, manufacture of carbon-coated titanium dioxide powder is carried out.    USE - Manufacture of carbon-coated titanium dioxide powder (claimed) used for optical catalyst for photolytic reaction of organic compound, and solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides carbon-coated titanium dioxide powder having favorable adsorption property and oxidation property.
NOVELTY - The station (A) has a station unit (30) whose primary side core is connected to a control block (10). The control block transmits data from a station controller. A data transceiver is communicated with an external device through wireless telecommunication. A pre-driver transmits an oscillation signal by using a resonant converter according to a control of the station controller. A power supply unit supplies power to the primary side core of the station unit. A transmitted-data process module transmits data by using the data transceiver.    USE - Wireless power charging station for battery of a portable terminal i.e. cellular phone. Can also be used for personal digital assistant, portable media player, digital multimedia broadcasting (DMB) terminal, MPEG audio layer 3 (MP3) player and notebook computer.    ADVANTAGE - The station performs stable charging process, and detects foreign material in primary side core of the station unit. The station enables data transmission between the portable terminal and external instruments in an effective manner. The station charges multiple battery packs effectively, so as to improve charging efficiency. The station prevents the battery pack from being overcharged.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wireless power charging station.    Wireless power charging station (A)    Control block (10)    Station unit (30)    Top station (31)    Lower station (32)
NOVELTY - The station (A) has a base part (22) whose top is combined with a battery pack that is connected to a control block. An electronic circuit is connected to the control block. A primary side core is equipped in one side of a charging surface (23), where the charging surface is formed as triangle shape, rectangular shape, polygonal shape, circular shape or elliptic shape. A display unit i.e. LCD (101), is provided with a LED, and displays operating state of the control block. A shielding member is equipped in the primary side core and made of polyurethane.    USE - Wireless multi-charging station for a battery in a handheld device. Uses include but are not limited to cellular phone, personal digital assistant, portable media player, Digital multimedia broadcasting (DMB) terminal, MPEG-1 Audio Layer 3 (MP3) player and notebook computer.    ADVANTAGE - The station detects whether the foreign material is near to the primary side core, thus improving stable charging work and increasing charging efficiency by charging the battery pack. The station includes the display unit for displaying different information through a multimedia signal input from outside, thus satisfying need of a user.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front perspective view of a wireless multi-charging station.    Wireless multi-charging station (A)    Base part (22)    Charging surface (23)    LCD (101)
NOVELTY - A carbon nanotube and polymer binder, or oxide binder are mixed to obtain carbon nanotube binder mixed solution. The obtained carbon nanotube binder mixed solution is dispersed in the solvent to obtain carbon nanotube. The obtained carbon nanotube binder mixed solution is coated on the substrate to obtain film, and the solvent is removed to obtain porous carbon nanotube film. Thus, the manufacture of porous carbon nanotube electrode is carried out.    USE - Manufacture of porous carbon nanotube electrode used for dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides porous carbon nanotube electrode has high energy conversion efficiency and electrical resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for carbon nanotube electrode.
NOVELTY - The apparatus (100) has a reaction chamber (110) including a space in which plasma is generated. A source upper plate (140) covers a top part of the reaction chamber. An insulating plate (170) is provided in a lower side of the source upper plate. An insulating plate supporter (150) is located in a lower part of the source upper plate, and supports the insulating plate. Antennas (131) are arranged in the source upper plate and between insulating boards. A top part of the insulating plate supporter is made of Teflon (RTM: PTFE) material.    USE - Plasma processing apparatus for use during solar battery manufacturing process, flat panel display manufacturing process and semiconductor manufacturing process.    ADVANTAGE - The insulating plate supporter supports the insulating plate, and the antennas are arranged in the source upper plate, thus securing the mechanical stability of the source upper plate. The apparatus enables the lower part of the source upper plate not to be exposed, thus preventing negative influence causing degradation of plasma within the reaction chamber.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a plasma processing apparatus.    Plasma processing apparatus (100)    Reaction chamber (110)    Antennas (131)    Source upper plate (140)    Insulating plate supporter (150)    Insulating plate (170)
NOVELTY - The station (A) has a battery pack placed in top of a station part (30), and a top station part (31) equipped to a side of the station part. A resonant converter transmits an oscillation signal to a power supply unit according to control of a station controller. A power source is supplied to a primary side core of the station part and a station memory unit, and sendust and polyurethanes are provided to an upper shelter and a lower shelter.    USE - Stepped structure type wireless multi charging station for a battery of handheld devices. Uses include but are not limited to a cellular phone, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a portable media player (PMP), a digital media broadcasting (DMB) terminal, a MPEG-1 audio layer 3 (MP3) player and a notebook.    ADVANTAGE - The station provides stable charging working function to enhance charging efficiency, and prevents charging malfunction problem.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a stepped structure type wireless multi charging station.    Stepped structure type wireless multi charging station (A)    Control block (10)    Station part (30)    Top station part (31)    LCD (101)
NOVELTY - The aerogenerator has a vane fixture (40) installed at an end tip of a rotation center axis (Y) of a rotating support (20), and a rotary shaft (30) fixed in the rotating support. The rotating support is installed at an upper side of a support stand (10). An elastic support apparatus (60) elastically supports multiple rotating vanes (50), which are arranged in the vane fixture, and controls rotation quantity of the rotating vanes according to intensity of wind around a hinge shaft. A spring is set between a fixing device and the rotating vanes.    USE - Aerogenerator for generating electricity by using wind.    ADVANTAGE - The elastic support apparatus elastically supports multiple rotating vanes around the hinge shaft, so that the rotating vanes receive the wind, thus improving excellent resistance ability according to the intensity of wind. The rotating vanes fixed at the rotation center axis of the rotating support serve as a flap, thus avoiding the need of a separate flap. The supporting apparatus absorbs impact, thus avoiding negligent accident.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front side view of an aerogenerator without a flap.    Rotation center axis (Y)    Support stand (10)    Rotating support (20)    Rotary shaft (30)    Vane fixture (40)    Rotating vanes (50)    Elastic support apparatus (60)
NOVELTY - A fast-cure type adhesive-sheet composition includes an ethylene copolymer resin and organic peroxide(s) chosen from t-butylperoxy alkyl carbonates.    USE - Fast-cure type adhesive-sheet composition is used for solar batteries (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The fast-cure type adhesive-sheet composition eliminates the need for baking process during manufacture of solar cell modules, and enables manufacture of solar cells with reduced damage during vacuum and pressing process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of the solar battery.
NOVELTY - An organic solar cell has a primary electrode provided on the surface of a substrate, an organic active layer containing thienylenevinylene compound (I) and provided on surface of active layer, and secondary electrode provided on surface of active layer.    USE - Organic solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The organic active layer of organic solar cell has excellent crystallinity, planarity and charge mobility. The solar cell has improved oxidation stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An organic solar cell has a primary electrode provided on the surface of a substrate, an organic active layer containing thienylenevinylene compound of formula (I) and provided on surface of active layer, and secondary electrode provided on surface of active layer.    R 1-R 6=H, 1-25C alkyl, 6-30C aryl or 1-25C alkoxy;    A=groups of formulae (i-xiii);    n=1-1000;and    m=0-1000.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of organic solar cell.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a lower chamber (20) provided with a rubber partition wall (13) that is mounted in an inner side of an upper chamber (10) around a vacuum hole (15). The upper chamber includes a top vacuum chamber unit, and the lower chamber is provided with the vacuum hole and a lower vacuum chamber unit (21). A panel (30) is made of metallic yarn, and a vacuum flow passage is formed with a recess in an inner side of the upper chamber around the vacuum hole. The rubber partition wall is clamped by a latch type toggle clamp.    USE - Laminating apparatus for a solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus allows suck pressure and expansion pressure to evenly act on the rubber partition wall, so that damage of the apparatus caused by frequent usage of expansion pressure is prevented. The rubber partition wall improves yield and reliability of the solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a laminating apparatus with a rubber partition wall in a vacuum pressure released state.    Upper chamber (10)    Rubber partition wall (13)    Vacuum hole (15)    Lower chamber (20)    Lower vacuum chamber unit (21)    Panel (30)
NOVELTY - The system has a phase fixing unit (400) connected to an upper side of a support part (100) through a connection part (150). A hinge is connected to a phase (300), and idle gears (450, 460) are connected to an upper side of a support post (200). The phase fixing unit is installed at the support post. A lower fixing plate (151) is equipped with a fixed bar (151-1) that is inserted into the support part. Multiple fixing nuts (220) are combined with joint pins (152) inserted into combining holes (210) that are formed in the support post.    USE - Electric power generation system for use at seashore.    ADVANTAGE - The system efficiently produces electric energy by using the generating part through the two idle gears according to wave force in sea surface. The system improves bond between the phase fixing unit and the support post, so as to deliver torque of a pivot axis to the generating part, thus realizing smooth rotation of the generating part. The system is convenient to use, and can be installed in an inexpensive manner. The system prevents damage of the phase fixing unit and the support post due to wave flow in the sea surface.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The support part is made of concrete, rubber or iron.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an electric power generation system.    Support part (100)    Connection part (150)    Lower fixing plate (151)    Fixed bar (151-1)    Joint pins (152)    Support post (200)    Combining holes (210)    Fixing nuts (220)    Phase (300)    Phase fixing unit (400)    Idle gears (450, 460)
NOVELTY - A titanium oxide precursor material and surface-treated organic compound are reacted by sol-gel process to obtain titanium oxide nanoparticles. The obtained nanoparticles are dispersed in an organic solvent, and precipitated to manufacture titanium oxide powder.    USE - Manufacture of titanium oxide powder used for photoelectric device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The titanium oxide powder having desired size is efficiently manufactured. The titanium oxide nanoparticles have improved dispersibility.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) photoelectric device;    (2) manufacture of transparent titanium oxide solution; and    (3) transparent titanium oxide solution.
NOVELTY - The module has a bottom layer pad combined in a top pad. Curing resin i.e. photo-crosslinkable polymer resin, is filled in a battery cell intervening space of a battery cell layer. The bottom layer pad and the top pad are made of tempered glass. A battery cell is placed at an upper part of the bottom layer pad. The top pad is fixed at an upper part of the battery cell layer.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The module improves the efficiency of the battery cell, and has high thermal conductivity and performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar cell module.
NOVELTY - A copper chalcogenide, indium chalcogenide and gallium chalcogenide are dissolved in hydrazine, to obtain a reaction solution in which polycarbonate is mixed, to obtain a coating solution. The obtained coating solution is coated on a material, to form a coating layer which is heated, to form calcium-indium-gallium-selenide thin film.    USE - Manufacture of calcium-indium-gallium-selenide thin film used for solar cell for solar cell module (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The calcium-indium-gallium-selenide thin film free from impurity is manufactured by a simple method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of solar battery.    Solar battery (10)    Substrate (11)    Conductive layer (12)    Absorption layer (13)    Buffer layer (14)    Grid electrode (16)
NOVELTY - The membrane has an electrolyte impregnated within a fibrous matrix separator, where the fibrous matrix separator is made of polyethylene oxide, polypropylene oxide, polyethyleneimine, polyethylene sulfide, polyvinylacetate and polyethylene succinate. A non-diffusible ion is adhered to a side chain of the fibrous matrix separator. The non-diffusible ion is selected from sulfite ion, phosphite ion, carboxylate ion, arsenite ion, amide ion, nitrogen ion and sulfur ion. An inorganic particle is adhered to a surface of the fibrous matrix separator.    USE - Polymer electrolyte membrane for use in an electrochemical capacitor and a dye-sensitized solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The membrane has high mechanical property, better interfacial stability and high ion conductance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a polymer electrolyte membrane manufacturing method    (2) an electrochemical capacitor comprising a porosity active material layer    (3) a dye-sensitized solar cell comprising a semiconductor layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a polymer electrolyte membrane manufacturing method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - A paste composition contains crosslinked acrylic resin particles having gel fraction of 50-100 %mass, a titanium compound and a solvent. The solvent is a mixture of a monoterpene-type compound, sesquiterpene-type compound, alkanediol, alkane triol and/or their derivatives. The content of titanium compound is 0.001-0.1 %mass.    USE - Paste composition is used for reverse-electron-reaction suppression film for dye-sensitized solar cell (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The reverse-electron-reaction suppression film containing the paste composition is economically manufactured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) reverse-electron-reaction suppression film (8); and    (2) dye-sensitized solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the dye-sensitized solar cell.    Transparent substrate (1)    Transparent conductive film (2)    Sealing material (3)    Electrolyte (4)    Reverse-electron-reaction suppression film (8)
NOVELTY - The module has a photoelectric cell layer producing electricity and supplying electricity to outside through electrodes. An elastomer is connected to one side part of the photoelectric cell layer. A button portion is formed in another side part of the photoelectric cell layer. A penetration hole is formed in a slider, where a load line is inserted into the penetration hole. The photoelectric cell layer is made of single-crystal silicon, poly-crystal silicon or amorphous silicon. A protrusion part is formed in one end of the elastomer.    USE - Photovoltaic module.    ADVANTAGE - The module eliminates the need of a separate solder process for fixing the load line in a clamping portion. The manufacturing process of the photovoltaic device can be streamlined. The module reduces the inferiority rate in the solder process. The reliability of the module can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a photovoltaic module.
NOVELTY - Preparation of epoxy resin system involves installing flow production line to continuously prepare resin part, and installing flow production line to continuously prepare curing agent part. Each production line comprises raw material transmission channels, a static mixer and a control system, Outlets of transmission channels are connected in parallel with inlets of static mixer. Each transmission channel comprises, in sequence, raw material container, transmission pump, heater, flow meter and regulation valve. The control system includes signal detector and signal processor.    USE - Method for preparing epoxy resin system (claimed) used for wind driven generator blade.    ADVANTAGE - The method is convenient to operate and can perform front-to-end automated, continuous operation and control during whole production, with high production efficiency and stable quality.
NOVELTY - A battery composition comprises derivative(s) chosen from organic pigment derivative having acidic functional group and triazine derivative having acidic functional group, resin having basic functional group and carbon material as conductive support agent.    USE - Battery composition is used for lithium secondary battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The battery composition has excellent dispersion stability without inhibiting electroconductivity of conductive support agent, and wettability. The lithium secondary battery formed using the composition has excellent charge-discharge property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of battery composition; and    (2) lithium secondary battery.
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic module has a transparent plate, a transparent composite film provided on the transparent plate, and strips of thin film solar cell (3) on the transparent composite film. Power bus bars (4a,4b) are provided which are in contact with the strips of thin film solar cell. Another transparent composite film is provided on the strips of thin film solar cell and another transparent plate is provided on the latter transparent composite film. The strips of thin film solar cell are isolated on external substrate containing materials such as glass, metals or plastics.    USE - Photovoltaic module for building-, architectural- or automotive glazing (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic module has a transparent plate, a transparent composite film provided on the transparent plate, and strips of thin film solar cell on the transparent composite film, and hence ensures a cost-effective and improved photovoltaic module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An independent claim is also included for manufacturing a photovoltaic module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic top view of a photovoltaic module.    Thin film solar cell (3)    Power bus bars (4a,4b)    Distance (d)    Strip breadth (w)
NOVELTY - The system has a greenhouse (101) for establishing a partially enclosed interior region comprising a selectively protected environment relative to an exterior region, and a transmitter for transmittance of solar radiation from the sun to the interior region. Solar receivers receive solar energy at each of interior region focal points, and solar concentrators perform point-focus concentration of a fraction of the solar radiation transmitted on the interior region focal points while concurrently tracking relative motion of the sun and maintaining the interior region focal points stationary.    USE - Concentrated solar energy collection system for use in a factory.    ADVANTAGE - The system enables the solar receivers and concentrators that rotate around the receivers to track the sun by low weight of the concentrators and absence of wind forces on the concentrators, thus enabling relatively efficient energy recovery throughout the year.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for collecting concentrated solar energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic overview of a greenhouse-enclosed concentrated solar thermal system providing heat to a factory housing an industrial process.    Greenhouse (101)    Inlet pipe (108)    Outlet pipe (109)    Stick figure person (113)    Storage system (124)
NOVELTY - The device (600) has a U-shaped substrate positioned in a patient's mouth, and a rechargeable battery carried by the substrate. A tissue contact electrode extends outwardly from the substrate to contact a tissue area in the patient's mouth. A controller is carried by the substrate and cooperates with the battery and the electrode to provide an electrical stimulation to the tissue area. The battery and the controller are sealed between thermoplastic layers of the substrate. An adhesive layer is provided between the thermoplastic layers.    USE - Intra-oral electronic therapy device for treating disorder in a patient. Uses include but are not limited to snoring, sleep apnea, bruxing and temporomandibular joint disorders.    ADVANTAGE - The device provides effective treatment for the disorders in the patient.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for providing intra-oral electronic therapy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an intra-oral appliance for treating bruxism.    Intra-oral electronic therapy device (600)    Electronics package (602)    Pressure electro-conductive rubber sensor or pressure receptor switch (604)    Tissue contact (606)
NOVELTY - The accumulator has a container containing an electrochemical beam, and a current output terminal electrically connected to a wall of the container. Another current output terminal (7) traverses the wall. The latter terminal has a threaded rod (32) that is provided with an inserted portion (33) inserted in an internal thread, and a projecting portion (34) projecting above the latter current output terminal. The projecting portion of the rod has length that ranges from 1 cm to 8 cm. The inserted portion is treated by micro-encapsulating of anaerobic polymerization resin.    USE - Accumulator i.e. lithium-ion accumulator (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The current output terminal traversing the wall of the container permits maintenance of reliability of the electrical connection irrespective of number of connection changes throughout the lifetime of the accumulator, and permits reliable electrical connection towards the exterior irrespective of a used electrical connector, thus assuring closing of a filling orifice of an electrolyte in a reliable manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for fabricating an accumulator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a current output terminal, of an accumulator, connected to an electrical connection device.    Current output terminal (7)    Electrical connector (27)    Threaded rod (32)    Inserted portion (33)    Projecting portion (34)
NOVELTY - The device has an elongated hemi-cylindrical body including semi-circular cross section and elongated length. Inside diameter of the body is approximately equal to outside diameter of a heat collecting element. Upper and lower projections are formed on the body and cooperate to maintain physical engagement with the heat collecting element when the device is placed on the heat collecting element. The body comprises sheet metal or high temperature polymer. A standoff device maintains standoff between the body inside diameter and the element outside diameter.    USE - Concentrating solar power (CSP) heat collecting element insulating device for a CSP device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is provided with the elongated hemi-cylindrical body, where inside diameter of body is approximately equal to outside diameter of the heat collecting element such that the device can easily installed on the element, thus easily insulating a side of the element facing away from a reflector trough and reducing heat losses by radiation, convection and/or conduction.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of an evacuated outer tube.    Evacuated outer tube (302)    Shield device body (310)
NOVELTY - The cover has a black plastic film roof covering (2) stapled to a housing frame (8). A central water spray manifold (10) is mounted under a peak of the covering. A water pump (16) is turned on by a thermostat when a temperature of the covering reaches a pre-determined level. The pump transfers water from a swimming pool (18) to the manifold via a water conduit tube i.e. supply tube (14). The manifold has a set of spray apertures (12) directing the water to the underside of the covering. Water moves via a slide down (40) to the underside of the covering to reach a water directing channel (20).    USE - Pool protection and solar heating cover.    ADVANTAGE - The cover protects the people and the pool, and utilizes the heat generated from the sun to warm the pool water. The channel is placed strategically to direct the heated water into the pool.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective sectional view of a pool protection and solar heating cover.    Black plastic film roof covering (2)    Housing frame (8)    Central water spray manifold (10)    Spray apertures (12)    Supply tube (14)    Water pump (16)    Swimming pool (18)    Water directing channel (20)    Slide down (40)
NOVELTY - A porous electrode substrate is produced by joining short carbon fibers through mesh-shaped carbon fiber having average diameter of 4 mu m or less.    USE - Porous electrode substrate is used for membrane-electrode assembly for polymer electrolyte fuel cell (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The porous electrode substrate having excellent handleability, favorable gas-air permeability and electroconductivity is manufactured by an economical method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of porous electrode substrate, which involves manufacturing precursor sheet in which carbon short fiber and carbon fiber precursor short fiber with mean diameter of 5 mu m or less is dispersed and carbonizing the precursor sheet at 1000 degrees C or more.
NOVELTY - The thin film solid lithium ion secondary battery has positive electrode side collector film (30), positive electrode active material film (40), solid electrolytic membrane (50), negative electrode side collector film (70) contains titanium that are formed in electrically insulating substrate (10) made of an organic resin. A negative electrode electric potential forming layer (64) is formed of different material from a negative electrode active layer to form a negative electrode electric potential at the time of charging.    USE - Thin film solid lithium ion secondary battery used in portable electronic device.    ADVANTAGE - Since the negative electrode electric potential forming layer is formed of different material from a negative electrode active layer to form a negative electrode electric potential at the time of charging, the charging/discharging in atmosphere is achieved and the stable drive can be enabled. As the occurrence of the short in the charging/discharging is prevented, the manufacture yield, charge-and-discharge characteristic of the thin film solid lithium ion secondary battery can be improved. Hence the high efficient and inexpensive thin film lithium cell can be attained. Since the spreading of lithium to the negative electrode side collector can be suppressed, the repeating charge-and-discharge characteristics durability is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of thin film solid lithium ion secondary battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solid lithium ion battery.    Electrically insulating substrate (10)    Positive electrode side collector film (30)    Positive electrode active material film (40)    Solid electrolytic membrane (50)    Negative electrode electric potential forming layer (64)    Negative electrode side collector film (70)
NOVELTY - A sealing-agent composition contains hydrogenated polybutadiene compound (a) having (meth)acryl group, hydrogenated polybutene compound (b) having kinematic viscosity of 100-5000 cSt at 98.9 degrees C, (meth)acrylic compound (c) having alicyclic hydrocarbon group and a photoinitiator (d).    USE - Sealing-agent composition is used for dye-sensitized solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The dye-sensitized solar cell comprising the sealing-agent composition has excellent reliability. Leakage or evaporation of electrolyte in the solar cell is suppressed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for dye-sensitized solar cell, which has a seal component formed using sealing agent composition.
NOVELTY - The method involves peeling support (17b) which consists of support glass substrate (19b) and resin layer (18b) from electronic device (10). The electronic device is fixed to fixation surface (20a) of stage (20). A knife (30) is inserted in interface of resin layer and substrate (12b) of support to-be separated.    USE - Method for manufacturing electronic device e.g. panel such as liquid crystal panel, organic electroluminescent panel, plasma display panel, field emission panel, etc for display apparatus (both claimed) such as LCD display apparatus, organic LED (OLED) display apparatus, etc. Can also be used in manufacturing elements for solar cell, thin film secondary battery, semiconductor wafer, pressure sensor, acceleration sensor, rigid printed circuit board, flexible printed substrate, rigid flexible printed circuit board, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The resin layer and substrate which are connected closely can be removed within short time without damage by using knife. The generation of defect due to adhesion of foreign materials can be suppressed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for peeling apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional drawing of peeling apparatus.    Electronic device (10)    Substrate (12b)    Peeling support (17b)    Resin layer (18b)    Support glass substrate (19b)    Stage (20)    Fixation surface (20a)    Knife (30)
NOVELTY - The tile (2) has a fastening hook attached to a rear side of a supporting body (4) for fastening the roof tile to a supporting structure of roofs such that the fastening hook is detachably transported from the supporting body to a construction area. The fastening hook is fastened to the supporting body at a side of the construction area. The supporting body is made of plastic. The fastening hook is arranged below a retaining lug with which the supporting body is fitted to the supporting structure in a laid condition.    USE - Roof tile for use in a photovoltaic-roof system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The roof tile is designed such that the photovoltaic-roof system is mounted in a simple, safe and reliable manner, thus avoiding interference of overall optical impression of the construction area.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a roof tile.    Roof tile (2)    Supporting body (4)    Recess (8)    Photovoltaic element (10)    Ventilation slots (12)
NOVELTY - The method involves adhering an electroconductive tape (18) containing a thermosetting resin and electroconductive particle, to an adhesion face of bus bar (21). The bus bar adhered with tape, is adhered onto a back surface electrode layer (14) of a solar cell string (10) including a transparent electroconductive film (12), a photovoltaic conversion layer (13), and the back surface electrode layer which are formed on a translucent insulation substrate (11).    USE - Manufacturing method of thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Since the bus bar on which the electroconductive tape is adhered, is adhered onto the back surface electroconductive film of solar cell string, the process of adhering electroconductive tape to the adhesion surface of bus bar is implemented even if the solar cell string is not arrived from the pretreatment process, and the damage to the back surface electrode layer is prevented. Thus the tact time in adhesion process is shortened significantly and the productivity of solar cell is increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view explaining the manufacturing process of thin film solar cell.    Solar cell string (10)    Translucent insulation substrate (11)    Transparent electroconductive film (12)    Photovoltaic conversion layer (13)    Back surface electrode layer (14)    Electroconductive tape (18)    Bus bar (21)
NOVELTY - The frame has a pressure bar inserted into an upper end of an upper horizontal folded plate. A rubber bar is locked between the pressure bar and the upper horizontal folded plate. An angular aluminum material is inserted into an end part of a vertical folded plate. An outer edge of inner side of a lower horizontal folded plate is provided with turn-up limbs to form a clip mouth with an outward opening. Upper tooth patterns are provided at rear part of the limbs. Lower tooth patterns are provided at the inner side of the lower horizontal folded plate below the limbs.    USE - Frame for a flat-plate solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The frame is simple to install, and has aesthetic appearance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a frame.
NOVELTY - The tank has a medium circulation pipeline (8) arranged on a liner jacket (1). The medium circulation pipeline is equipped with an enforced circulating pump (6). A middle position of the tank is provided with a hot water outlet pipe (3). The enforced circulating pump is installed in a hot water box end cover. A surface of a rotor of the circulating pump is provided with a plastic layer. The plastic layer and an impeller are combined to form an integral structure. A surface of a rotor axis part of the circulating pump is covered with nano zirconium oxide coating.    USE - Balcony wall mounted water tank.    ADVANTAGE - The tank ensures that space is provided for expansion of water level when water temperature is raised, so as to eliminate potential safety hazard, and surface of the rotor is provided with a plastic layer that is combined with the impeller to form an integral structure, so that corrosion phenomenon can be prevented and service life of the pump can be prolonged.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a balcony wall mounted water tank.    Liner jacket (1)    Hot water outlet pipe (3)    Enforced circulating pump (6)    Medium circulation pipeline (8)
NOVELTY - The collector has a connection box provided with an inner chamber, a temperature preserving layer and an outer shell, where upper part of the connection box is provided with a photovoltaic member and a bump. LED lamp modules are respectively arranged between the photovoltaic member and a framework, where the photovoltaic member is connected with a side bar by a U-shaped rubber bar. The side bar is equipped with a U-shaped insertion hole that is provided with an inverse hook that is connected with the bump.    USE - Photoelectric heat collector.    ADVANTAGE - The collector has simple connection, and is easy to assemble. The collector can be used to conveniently repair, and has high efficiency. The collector can convert solar energy into electric power to provide energy resource for circulation when the collector absorbs solar energy and converts into heat energy, so that the collector saves energy resource.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a photoelectric heat collector.
NOVELTY - The method involves equipping a heat storage body with a metal frame and a light transmission glass. The light transmission glass is provided with a multi-point arranged light gathering magnifier, a panel, a hollow interlayer, a control valve, a reflow pipe, a liquid storage heat storage tank, a reflowing pipe, a separation cutting device, a multidimensional light gathering and reflecting plate, a heat absorption plate, an insulating plate, a metal plate, a pipeline locking sealing device, a rechargeable battery, and a controller.    USE - Solar heat storage method for a home, hotel and a work place.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic illustration of a solar heat storage method.
NOVELTY - The collector has a water inner liner arranged in a water tank outer barrel. A vacuum collector tube is transversely inserted and hermetically mounted above a tube opening of an inner liner hole to realize transversely inserted and densely arranged installations among vacuum collector tubes. A wind ring sleeved on a tube wall of the vacuum collector tube is arranged in an inserting portion on the vacuum collector tube and is inserted with a locating tube head in the tube opening and the outer barrel.    USE - Vacuum collector tube solar thermal collector for a solar thermal collector system in a building.    ADVANTAGE - The collector improves stability and durability of a solar thermal collector system, is perfectly matched with the building. The collector has thermal collection, thermal maintenance and building material saving functions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of a vacuum collector tube solar thermal collector.
NOVELTY - The collector has an insulating layer mounted between a water tank inner liner and an outer barrel. A vacuum collector tube is transversely inserted and hermetically mounted above a tube opening of the inner liner hole to realize transversely inserted and densely arranged installations among the vacuum collector tubes. A wind ring is sleeved on a tube wall of the vacuum collector tube, and is arranged in an inserting portion between the vacuum collector pipe and the outer barrel.    USE - Solar thermal collector for a solar thermal collector system in a building.    ADVANTAGE - The collector improves the stability and durability of the solar thermal collector system. The solar thermal collector has thermal collection function and thermal maintenance and building material saving functions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of a solar thermal collector.
NOVELTY - The collector has glass vacuum heat tube collector tube whose heat releasing condensation heat releasing section tube head is inserted in a sealing ring of an inner pot tube hole or in a tubular water sleeve. A water tank inner pot is set in the water tank outer barrel. A water tank insulating layer is clamped between the water tank inner pot and the water tank outer barrel. An insertion position part between the glass vacuum heat tube collector tube and the outer barrel is provided with a wind ring sleeved on a tube wall of the glass vacuum heat tube collector tube.    USE - Solar heat collector for a solar heat collector system in a building.    ADVANTAGE - The collector can improve stability and durability of the solar heat collector system, achieve perfect combination with the building and the solar heat collector, and has thermal maintenance and building material saving functions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of a solar heat collector.
NOVELTY - The collector has a water inner liner arranged in a water tank outer barrel. An insulating layer is mounted between the water tank inner liner and the outer barrel. A water tank is provided with water inlet and outlet. The water tank is transversely mounted at an upper end of a fixing bracket. The fixing bracket supporting the vacuum collector tube is a bearing fixing bracket. A wind ring sleeved on a tube wall of the vacuum collector tube is arranged in an inserting portion between the vacuum collector pipe and the outer barrel.    USE - Solar thermal collector for a solar thermal collector system in a building.    ADVANTAGE - The collector can improve stability and durability of the solar thermal collector system, achieve perfect combination with the building, and has better thermal maintenance and building material saving functions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of a solar thermal collector.
NOVELTY - The collector has a water inner liner arranged in a water tank outer barrel. An insulating layer is mounted between the water tank inner liner and the outer barrel. A water tank is provided with water inlet and outlet. The water tank is transversely mounted at an upper end of a fixing bracket i.e. bearing fixing bracket. The fixing bracket supports the vacuum collector tube. A wind ring sleeved on a tube wall of the vacuum collector tube is arranged in an inserting portion between the vacuum collector pipe and the outer barrel.    USE - Solar thermal collector for a solar thermal collector system in a building.    ADVANTAGE - The collector improves the stability and durability of the solar thermal collector system, and has better thermal maintenance and building material saving functions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of a solar thermal collector.
NOVELTY - The collector has an air passage insulating layer arranged in an interlayer between an air passage inner tube and an outer barrel. The inner tube is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet. An air passage is transversely mounted at an end of a fixing bracket. A bearing fixing bracket supports a glass vacuum connector tube. Wind rings are sleeved on walls of glass vacuum connector tubes and are arranged in inserting portions between the glass vacuum connector tubes and the outer barrel.    USE - Solar thermal collector for a solar thermal collector system in a building.    ADVANTAGE - The collector improves stability and durability of the solar thermal collector system, achieves perfect combination with a building, and has better thermal maintenance and building material saving functions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a solar thermal collector.
NOVELTY - The collector has an air passage insulating layer arranged in an interlayer between an air passage inner tube and an outer barrel. The air passage inner tube is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet. An air passage is vertically mounted at an end of a bearing fixing bracket. The fixing bracket supports a glass vacuum connector tube. Wind rings sleeved on walls of the glass vacuum connector tubes are arranged in inserting portions between the glass vacuum connector tubes and the outer barrel.    USE - Solar thermal collector for a solar thermal collector system in a building.    ADVANTAGE - The collector improves the stability and durability of the solar thermal collector system, reaches a perfect combination with the building, and has better thermal maintenance and building material saving functions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a solar thermal collector.
NOVELTY - Preparation of a light absorbing layer comprises preparing an organic colloidal source solution by dissolving halogen compounds of copper, zinc, cadmium, and tin in an organic solvent containing strong coordinating group, and introducing sulfur source and selenium source; preparing a copper zinc cadmium tin sulfur selenium (CZCTSS) precursor thin film on a substrate from the organic colloidal source solution through a non-vacuum liquid phase process; and thermal processing by drying and annealing.    USE - Method for the preparation of a light absorbing layer used for a CZCTSS thin film solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple, inexpensive, has high utilization ratio of raw materials, and has high controllability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of a light absorbing layer comprises:    (A) preparing an organic colloidal source solution by dissolving halogen compounds of copper, zinc, cadmium, and tin in an organic solvent containing strong coordinating group according to the stoichiometric ratio of copper, zinc, cadmium and tin in formula Cu2-a(Zn1-bCdb)1+cSn1-cSed, and introducing sulfur source and selenium source in the mixture to form a stable organic colloidal source solution containing copper, zinc, cadmium, tin, sulfur, and selenium;    (B) preparing a CZCTSS precursor thin film on a substrate from the organic colloidal source solution containing copper, zinc, cadmium, tin, sulfur, and selenium through a non-vacuum liquid phase process; and    (C) thermal processing by drying and annealing.    a=0-0.8;    b=0-1;    c=0-0.5; and    d=0-4.
NOVELTY - The cell has a hole transport layer provided as chromium oxide thin film that is deposited on a transparent conducting substrate by a magnetron sputtering process, where the oxide transparent conducting substrate is made of indium tin oxide, FTO, AZO, or ITAZO conducting glass or transparent flexible plastics. Metal electrodes are provided as aluminum electrodes or silver electrodes.    USE - Organic photovoltaic cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell is low in cost, and simple to use, and has better heat stability and high energy conversion rate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a preparation method for an organic photovoltaic cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an organic photovoltaic cell.
NOVELTY - A gas diffusion layer for proton exchange membrane fuel cell comprises carbon nanotube, carbon fiber, and adhesive; where the weight of the carbon nanotube is 0.5-10 times the weight of the carbon fiber; and the adhesive content is 5-60% of the total weight of the gas diffusion layer.    USE - The gas diffusion layer is useful for proton exchange membrane fuel cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The gas diffusion layer has high conductivity, high mass transfer performance, cheap and easily obtainable raw materials, simple process flow, and controllable thickness and shape.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is a preparation method of the gas diffusion layer comprising: (a) weighing the carbon fiber and the carbon nanotube; where the weight of the carbon nanotube is 0.5-10 times the weight of the carbon fiber; and uniformly diffusing the materials in a solvent; (b) adding the adhesive into the mixture and uniformly mixing the mixture to form a paste; where the adhesive content is 5-60% of the total weight of the gas diffusion layer; (c) injecting the paste obtained in (b) into a filter to vacuum and to filter to make the wet gas diffusion layer; and (d) placing the prepared wet gas diffusion layer in a baking furnace to undergo a thermal processing to make the gas diffusion layer.
NOVELTY - The device has a photovoltaic cell (6) matched to and connected with an electric conductive board and sealed on a circuit board by an adhesive film. The conductive board is matched and arranged in a pedestal (12) on an opening at bottom of a reflecting mirror body. A secondary reflecting mirror curve is matched to a primary reflecting mirror curve (11). Corresponding coordinate values of a curve function of a cross-section of the second reflecting mirror curve correspond to that of a curve track of a function of the cross-section of a spinning paraboloidal one by one.    USE - Solar power generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device can provide comparatively uniform irradiating intensity on various points of surface of the photovoltaic cell, thus improving the efficiency of photoelectric conversion of a normal photovoltaic cell in unit area, and providing condensation ratio of even higher multiple. The device fulfils the aim of using comparatively little photovoltaic cell under the precondition of satisfying predetermined power, thus lowering the total cost of a photovoltaic electric generating system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top exploded perspective view of a solar power generating device.    Secondary reflecting body (2)    Photovoltaic cell (6)    Primary reflecting mirror curve (11)    Pedestal (12)
NOVELTY - The building has a photovoltaic solar energy board arranged at a periphery of a main body, and a wind-powered generator (3) and the solar energy board transforming wind power and light power into electricity that is supplied to a building by a power grid in the main body. A rainwater, waste water and rubbish recovering and regenerating system comprises a rubbish recovering pipeline at each of floors of the building and a rubbish gathering processing and recovering device. Each rubbish recovering pipeline is connected with the rubbish gathering, processing and recovering device.    USE - Low carbon ecological disaster preventing structural building.    ADVANTAGE - The building is environment-friendly and ecological structure, can process the waste water and rubbish, and remove the bad influence to the environment. The greening zones are arranged in each residence floor of the building, thus ensuring comfort for living. The building has scientific structure, great integral rigidity, and performance in fire-fighting, earthquake resisting, and wind resisting.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic top view of a low carbon ecological disaster preventing structural building.    Greening active area (1)    Residence areas (2)    Wind-powered generator (3)    Greening zone (11)    Upright ventilating lighting well (12)    Lift (13)
NOVELTY - The element has an n-type semiconductor layer formed on a surface of a p-type semiconductor layer to form a p-n junction and made of copper indium gallium selenium sulfur, copper indium gallium selenium or copper indium selenium. A transparent conducting layer is formed on a surface of the n-type semiconductor layer. A film layer is provided with metal oxide and metal nitride. The n-type semiconductor layer is provided with cadmium sulfide, zinc sulfide or indium sulfide. A metal layer is formed in a substrate.    USE - Solar cell element.    ADVANTAGE - The element reduces thickness of the film layer, which prevents positive and negative electrodes of a cell from being short-circuited, and is simple and fast to process, thus increasing the production efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The metal oxide is selected from molybdenum oxide, vanadium oxide, wolfram oxide, copper oxide, ferric oxide, tin oxide, titanium oxide, zirconium dioxide, lanthanum oxide, niobium oxide, indium tin oxide, strontium oxide, cadmium oxide or indium oxide. The transparent conducting layer is provided with indium tin oxide, indium zinc oxide, aluminum zinc oxide, gallium zinc oxide, aluminum gallium zinc oxide, cadmium tin oxide, zinc oxide or zirconium dioxide. The substrate is made of glass, plastic rubber, stainless steel, molybdenum, copper, titanium, aluminum or metal foil.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell element.
NOVELTY - The element has a metal layer formed on a rough surface of a substrate. A p-type semiconductor layer is formed on a surface of the metal layer and provided with copper indium gallium selenium sulfur, copper indium gallium selenium, copper indium sulfur or copper indium selenium. A n-type semiconductor layer is formed on the p-type semiconductor layer and forms a rough p-n junction. The n-type semiconductor layer is made of cadmium sulfide and formed with a transparent conductive layer. A substrate is made of glass, stainless steel, molybdenum, copper, titanium or aluminum.    USE - Solar cell element.    ADVANTAGE - The element can effectively increase the surface area of the p-n junction of the p-type semiconductor and the n-type semiconductor so as to increase the photocurrent density and improve the power generation efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The metal layer is made of molybdenum. The n-type semiconductor layer is made of cadmium sulfide, zinc sulfide or indium sulfide. The transparent conductive layer is provided with indium tin oxide, indium zinc oxide, aluminum zinc oxide, gallium zinc oxide, aluminum gallium zinc oxide, cadmium tin oxide, zinc oxide or zirconium dioxide. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a solar cell element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell element.
NOVELTY - The method involves cutting scrapped positive plates into small pieces at 20-30 cm, and placing the plates into a container of a grinding machine to grind until grinded powder is dropt from aluminum foil. The powder is poured on 200-mesh filtering screen to a filter, so that the powder is separated from the aluminum foil completely to obtain the positive electrode material that is utilized for reproducing a battery. The positive electrode material is mixed with N-methylpyrrole, and the mixture is uniformly stirred and filtered through 150-200-mesh filtering screen.    USE - Method for recovering positive electrode material of lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method can be implemented in simple and convenient manner. The material can be recovered with simple process condition. The recovery cost of the material is low.
NOVELTY - The system has an ejector (2), an evaporator (5), a throttle valve (7) and a condenser (6) forming a loop. A solar heat collecting plate (1) e.g. flat slab solar heat collecting plate, is worn on front chest or back of a human body by straps (10). Surface of the solar heat collecting plate is coated with absorptive coating layer or ultra-blue film. A pipe of the evaporator is connected with a micro-pump (3) with a micro-power supply (4). The evaporator is sewn in a front opening, a rear opening, a cuff or a leg of trousers, where refrigerating working medium flows in the system.    USE - Solar-driven wearable miniature refrigerating air-conditioning system.    ADVANTAGE - The system is simple in structure and environment-friendly, and saves energy. The system is capable of actively refrigerating the whole body or part of the body of the system, thus preventing sunstroke, and reducing temperature of the system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar-driven wearable miniature refrigerating air-conditioning system.    Solar heat collecting plate (1)    Ejector (2)    Micro-pump (3)    Micro-power supply (4)    Evaporator (5)    Condenser (6)    Throttle valve (7)    Straps (10)
NOVELTY - The plug has a guide rod whose end is connected to a limiting plate. The plate is equipped on a small-diameter part of a shaft shoulder of a pulling rod shaft and in a cavity of a fixed-distance plug body. A baffle plate is provided on a large-diameter part of the shoulder and in a cavity of the plug body. An end of a front-end elastic ring body is equipped in the cavity of the plug body, and contacts with the baffle plate. Another end of the ring body contacts with a front-end wedge-shaped pulling body, where a contact surface of the ring body is a tapered surface.    USE - Sealing foaming plug for a water tank of a solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The water tank liner and an outer housing are clamped and located by the sealing foaming plug such that thickness of a hole of a water tank thermal insulation layer ensures reduction in foaming process, thus achieving thermal insulation effect for the water tank.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a longitudinal sectional view of a sealing foaming plug.
NOVELTY - The tank has a solar light collecting board (4) for absorbing sunlight or sunlight heat. One end of an energy transmission device (99) is contacted with the solar light collecting board and arranged in a water storage tank (77) for absorbing solar energy and guiding the solar energy to cold water in the water storage tank. The energy transmission device is a liquid metal heat transmission device, a light waveguide optical fiber heat transmission device or a heat pipe heat transmission device. Flow passages are installed with liquid metal and heat conducting passages.    USE - Solar water heater for water storage tank.    ADVANTAGE - The tank can be easily arranged as part of the window or the wall body of the floor, and running and maintenance of the tank are not restricted by the floor. The tank has fast cold water heating speed, high reliability, does not form frost, can be conveniently installed and maintained, and has large popularization and application values.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The liquid metal is gallium, sodium, potassium, mercury, gallium-indium-tin alloy or sodium-potassium alloy. The heat conducting passages are transmission pipelines made of plastics, stainless steel, aluminum, copper, glass or organic polymer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar water heater guiding solar to water storage tank.    Heat conducting flat piece (1)    Solar light collecting board (4)    Hollow flow passage and radiating ribs (5)    Water storage tank (77)    Energy transmission device (99)
NOVELTY - The insulating pipe has a poly ethylene (PE) foaming plate (2) and an aluminum plated reflecting film (3) that are bonded into an insulating plate (4) by a concave-convex template through hot air. The insulating plate is bonded into the insulating pipe through hot air plasticizing process.    USE - Seamless solar poly ethylene insulating pipe.    ADVANTAGE - The insulating pipe avoids expansion restoring fanning phenomenon after bonding process, and is single-layer aluminum plated packaging pipe, so that length of the insulating pipe is unlimited. The insulating pipe reduces production procedure, and is manufactured at low cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a seamless solar poly ethylene insulating pipe.    Poly ethylene foaming plate (2)    Aluminum plated reflecting film (3)    Insulating plate (4)
NOVELTY - The mouse has a power source i.e. polymer rechargeable battery, a wireless connection module and a control module connected with each other and located in a cylindrical mouse shell. A function operation module is located on an outer wall of the mouse shell and provided with multiple capacitance induction touch circuit sheets. The circuit sheets correspond to functions of left and right function keys, a roller and a mouse movement sensor of the mouse, respectively. The circuit sheets are connected with the control module. The power source is connected with a charging circuit.    USE - Finger-controlled mouse.    ADVANTAGE - The mouse has reduced volume and long standby time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a finger-controlled mouse.
NOVELTY - Preparation of a metal/metal compound comprises dispersing a soluble metal salt in an aqueous solution with a surface active agent as a solute; adjusting the pH to 7-14, and dispersing precipitate in a polar solvent; dispersing soluble metal salt in the liquid; adding water; heating at 50-250 degrees C for 2-20 hours to obtain a precursor; and annealing in an environment containing oxygen or isolated from oxygen.    USE - Method for the preparation of a metal/metal compound used as an electrode material for an energy-storage device including a lithium-ion battery and an electrochemical capacitor (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a metal/metal compound.
NOVELTY - The structure has a silicon rubber arranged between a focusing lens (3) and a reflecting substrate (1), and fixing brackets (9) arranged on two ends of the focusing lens and the reflecting substrate. The fixing brackets, the focusing lens and the reflecting substrate form airtight shells. A fixedly connected conductive electrode (4) is arranged in each fixing bracket and electrically connected to a power generation chip (2). A fixedly connected conductive pin (6) is arranged on each fixing bracket and electrically connected with the conductive electrode.    USE - Package structure for a high-efficiency energy-saving focusing solar power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The structure has better heat conductivity and transmission of light, increased utilization rate of the light and long service life, and is convenient to mount and use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a package structure for a high-efficiency energy-saving focusing solar power generation device.    Reflecting substrate (1)    Power generation chip (2)    Focusing lens (3)    Fixedly connected conductive electrode (4)    Fixedly connected conductive pin (6)    Fixing brackets (9)
NOVELTY - Lithium ion cell positive plate coating comprises 90-97 wt.% of anode active material, 0.5-2 wt.% of acetylene black, 0.5-1.5 wt.% of crystalline graphite flakes, 0.5-1.5 wt.% of Ketjen black (RTM: Not defined) and 1.5-5 wt.% of polyvinylidene fluoride.    USE - A coating for lithium ion cell positive plate (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Increases the conductive performance, flexibility, cell capacity and service life of the positive cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) manufacture of the lithium ion cell positive plate coating.; and    (2) a lithium ion cell positive plate.
NOVELTY - A resin composition contains a cycloaliphatic epoxy resin, an aliphatic epoxy resin obtained from diol and/or triol having number average molecular weight of 200-3000, and a hardening agent for epoxy resins.    USE - Resin composition is used for sealing elements in solar cells (claimed) e.g. silicon group solar cells, copper indium selenide group solar cells, indium gallium arsenide group solar cells, dye-sensitized solar cells, and organic semiconductor solar cells. Uses include but are not limited to buildings, motor vehicles, rail vehicles, vessels, aircraft, spacecraft, household appliances, mobile telephones, and toys.    ADVANTAGE - The resin composition provides cured material having excellent flexibility, rigidity, light resistance, transparency, and sealing performance, and provides solar cells having excellent flexibility, workability, reliability, and electric-power generation efficiency. Since the composition has low viscosity at room temperature, it is excellent in fillability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell consisting of a solar cell element (10) which receives and generates light, and a sealing material layer (13) which seals the solar cell element. The sealing material layer consists of cured material of the resin composition.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell element (10)    Surface coating material (11)    Rear material (12)    Sealing material layer (13)
NOVELTY - The vane has a pressure face and a suction face combined by bonding. Front edges (6) of the pressure face and the suction face are connected by front edge connecting angle part. A main shearing resistance web plate is bonded between two large beams of the pressure face and the suction face. A rear-edge shearing resistance web plate parallel with the main shearing resistance web plate is located near a rear edge (3) between the pressure face and the suction face. Upper and lower ends of the rear-edge web plate are bonded with the pressure face and the suction face.    USE - Wind wheel vane for a large-size wind energy power generating unit in thin-shell structure.    ADVANTAGE - The vane avoids quality defect caused by second-shaping, improves structure strength and service life of wind-powered electricity, greatly improves production efficiency and reduces manufacturing cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a forming method for a wind wheel vane of a large-size wind energy power generating units.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side veiw of a wind wheel vane.    Root (1)    Rear edge (3)    Point (4)    Front edges (6)    Large beams (11)
NOVELTY - A proton exchanging film comprises 90-85 pts.wt. of sulfonated tetrafluoroethylene copolymer solution and 10-15 pts.wt. of super-bifurcation macromolecule. The super-bifurcation macromolecule is obtained by polymerizing bismaleimides and barbituric acid.    USE - Proton exchanging film used in proton exchanging film fuel cell (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for producing proton exchanging film, which involves:    (A) carrying out co-polymerization of bismaleimides and barbituric acid to form super-bifurcation macromolecule;    (B) replacing solvent of sulfonation tetrafluoroethylene copolymer aqueous solution in dimethylethylamine with water;    (C) adding 10-15 pts.wt. of super-bifurcation macromolecule into 85-90 pts.wt. of sulfonated tetrafluoroethylene copolymer solution;    (D) standing and heating at 50 degrees C to form super-bifurcation macromolecule and sulfonation tetrafluoroethylene copolymer;    (E) coating the heated solution on a base plate; and    (F) carrying out pre-treatment to remove dimethylethylamine to form proton exchanging film after roasting.
NOVELTY - A composite auxiliary agent comprises (pts.wt.) calcium lignosulfonate (5-15), sodium dihydrogen phosphate (1-6), calcium carbide (0-7), magnesium chloride (5-15), ammonium humate (0.5-5), calcium hydroxide (5-15), potassium nitrate (2-6), potassium permanganate (0.5-3), sodium nitrate (0.2-2), sodium chloride (0-3), kaolin (6-12), castor oil dreg (3-7), polyvinyl alcohol (0.2-1) and water (8-12). The agent is prepared by uniformly mixing raw materials.    USE - A composite auxiliary agent used for molded coal (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - With the auxiliary agent, the molded coal does not require drying, thus reducing cost, and the smoke abatement effect can be 70-90%. The composite auxiliary agent can achieve environment protection requirements after being detected by Shanxi Coal Chemical Research Institution of Chinese Academy of Science and Taiyuan Environment Detection Center.
NOVELTY - The module has a lattice housing including multiple frames. An edge of a fresnel lens is fixed to an upper frame of the lattice housing, and a light concentration module is installed at a subframe of the lattice housing and faces a central part of the fresnel lens. The light concentration module includes a waterproof cap that accommodates a cell receiver. The cell receiver is installed at a surface of a cooling fin that is fixed to a subframe. A reflector is installed on the cell receiver. Multiple heat radiation pins are formed a rear side of the cooling fin.    USE - Open type photovoltaic generating module.    ADVANTAGE - The module provides excellent heat sinking capability, and the manufacturing cost of the module is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an open type photovoltaic generating module.
NOVELTY - The charger has a solar battery (1) e.g. silicon film solar battery, a telluride cadmium film solar battery, a cuprum gallium selenium film solar battery or a cuprum sulfur film solar battery, sealed in a soft organic film material (5). A charging controlling circuit (2) is arranged on a back side of the solar battery. Other side of the controlling circuit is provided with an outputting end (3) and a fixing clamp (4). Underlay material is provided with a soft iron/iron plate with thickness of about 20 um to 150um. The clamp is provided with a pothook, a hanging chain, a pin or magnet.    USE - Portable soft solar energy charger.    ADVANTAGE - The charger can be fixed in different areas such as a surface of a wall, glass, a coat and an outer side of bag. The magnet is efficiently utilized in an inner surface of the glass.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a portable soft solar energy charger.    Solar battery (1)    Charging controlling circuit (2)    Outputting end (3)    Fixing clamp (4)    Soft organic film material (5)
NOVELTY - A phenolic-type monomer or bisphenol-based monomer having acid substituent, and aromatic dihalogen-type monomer are dissolved in an organic solvent in presence of cesium carbonate catalyst, alkali-metal carbonate catalyst and alkaline-earth metal carbonate catalyst and subjected to hydrophilic block polymerization, to obtain a branched and sulfonated multi-block copolymer.    USE - Manufacture of branched and sulfonated multi-block copolymer used for electrolyte film of fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The branched and sulfonated multi-block copolymer is manufactured at low temperature in short period of time.
NOVELTY - The heater (1) has a flexible, extensible and spiral pipe (2) for circulating liquid-coolant, where the pipe is made of polyethylene, ethylene vinyl acetate or polyurethane. The pipe is totally or partially enclosed by a flexible envelope (3), where the envelope is made of polyethylene. The pipe has an end that is connected to an opening (5) of an intake duct (4), and another end that is connected to an opening (7) of an outlet duct (6). The intake duct opens in the outlet duct via a duct (8). The pipe has an inner diameter comprised between 5mm and 9mm.    USE - Solar heater for heating liquid-coolant i.e. water, in a swimming pool.    ADVANTAGE - The configuration of the heater is such that the constitutive pieces of the heater can be assembled, disassembled and/or replaced in an easy and rapid manner. The flexible, extensible and spiral pipe and the flexible envelope reduce encumbrance of the heater during utilization and storage of the heater. The envelope optimizes heating of gas in the envelope, and isolates the pipe from direct effects of wind. The envelope can concentrate the heat on the liquid-coolant so as to quickly increase the temperature of the liquid-coolant by greenhouse effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a longitudinal sectional view of a solar heater.    Solar heater (1)    Flexible, extensible and spiral pipe (2)    Flexible envelope (3)    Intake duct (4)    Openings (5, 7)    Outlet duct (6)    Duct (8)
NOVELTY - Preparing a battery (22) comprises contacting one or more components with a zeolite, where the components are silanes, polysiloxanes, tetrasiloxanes, trisiloxanes, or disiloxanes; separating the components from the zeolite; combining the components with one or more second components to form an electrolyte (40) for the battery, where the electrolyte is formed after separating the components from the zeolite; and activating one or more anodes (44) and one or more cathodes (42) with the electrolyte.    USE - Used as battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery exhibits improved safety and high cycling performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows the schematic representation of a battery.    Battery (22)    Electrolyte (40)    Cathode (42)    Anode (44)    Separator. (46)
NOVELTY - The arrangement (1) has a flow release actuator (13) comprising a pyrotechnic charge (15) e.g. squib to open an outlet from a tank (8) of compressed gas e.g. argon upon ignition. The actuator upon reception of an actuation signal releases flow of gas from tank to an electrical energy storage unit (2) e.g. capacitor or battery. A cutting mechanism comprising a knife (23) formed from plastic or ceramic material, is driven under the action of flow of gas to sever a conductor (7) that electrically connects the battery to an electrical circuit (6) provided within the vehicle.    USE - Safety arrangement for motor vehicle, electric vehicle and hybrid vehicle (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The cutting mechanism is effective in electrically disconnecting the battery from the electrical circuit within the vehicle and eliminating the risk of structure of motor vehicle becoming live in an accident situation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view for safety arrangement for motor vehicle.    Safety arrangement (1)    Storage unit (2)    Electrical circuit (6)    Conductor (7)    Tank (8)    Flow release actuator (13)    Pyrotechnic charge (15)    Knife (23)
NOVELTY - Dual-side light-absorbing thin film solar cell (100), comprises: a substrate (110); a p-type transparent conductive layer (120) formed on the substrate, where the p-type transparent conductive layer comprises a p-type transparent conductive material; a semiconductive film (130) formed on the p-type transparent conductive layer; and a transparent conductive layer (150) formed on the semiconductive film.    USE - Used as dual-side light-absorbing thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The dual-side light-absorbing thin film solar cell: allows the light to enter through both the substrate and transparent conductive layer resulting in increased amount of incident light, and thus exhibits improved light-absorbing rate and photoelectric conversion rate when compared to the conventional CIGS solar cells; and is economical.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a sectional view of the dual-side light absorbing thin film solar cell.    Solar cell (100)    Substrate (110)    p-type Transparent conductive layer (120)    Semiconductive film (130)    Transparent conductive layer (150)
NOVELTY - The handlebar has a handlebar body (1) whose inner side is provided with an insulated heat conducting layer (2), an electric heating element (4) with a temperature controller (3) and an insulated heat insulation layer (5). The electric heating element and the temperature controller are communicated with a storage battery (6) of an electric vehicle via a wire. The handlebar body is made of heat conducting plastics. The electric heating element is formed as a pipe type electric heating element.    USE - Handlebar for an electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The handlebar can transmit heat from the electric heating element to the handlebar body and transmit heat from the handlebar body to the hands of the user, so that the hands of the user are not frozen with cold and can improve safety of the user.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a handlebar.    Handlebar body (1)    Insulated heat conducting layer (2)    Temperature controller (3)    Electric heating element (4)    Insulated heat insulation layer (5)    Storage battery (6)
NOVELTY - The valve has a valve body utilized to feed water to a water heater. The water is filtered and drained into a pipeline. A valve cover subassembly is realized to open or close the valve. The valve body is fixedly connected with the valve cover subassembly through screws. The valve body is provided with a connector of water heater, filters, connectors of water feeding and drain pipelines, a water storage hole, a connector of tap water pipeline and a hot water outlet. The valve body is made of copper, stainless steel or polyfluortetraethylene.    USE - Diaphragm type electromagnetic valve for an energy-saving and anti-freezing solar water heater pipeline.    ADVANTAGE - The valve saves the energy resources, and prolongs service life of the solar water heater.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a diaphragm type electromagnetic valve.
NOVELTY - The machine has positioned mechanism of pole pieces provided with a base tray, a base tray driving device and a base tray lead rail. The base tray driving device drives the base tray for moving on the base tray lead rail. A pole pieces conveyance mechanism is provided with a positive pole pieces conveyance mechanism and a negative conveyance mechanism. An inletting flag component of the pole pieces conveyance mechanism is provided with a rough inletting component and a delicate inletting component.    USE - Full-automatic lamination stacking machine.    ADVANTAGE - The machine can improve working efficiency, and has enough working space for avoiding mutual interruption of each component.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a full-automatic lamination stacking machine.
NOVELTY - The mechanism has an electric hot ironing bar (9) fixed with an end portion of a piston rod of an electric hot ironing bar cylinder (2). The cylinder of the electric hot ironing bar is fixed above a side of a laminator table (10). Another cylinder (3) of the electric hot cutter is fixed above the former cylinder of the electric hot ironing bar in parallel, where an end portion of a piston rod of the latter cylinder of the electric hot cutter is fixed with another electric hot cutter (8).    USE - Hot ironing and hot cutting performing mechanism for a laminator of a power battery.    ADVANTAGE - The mechanism accomplishes cut-off of a sealing port of the battery core and ensures bonding of the isolative film without breakage or wrinkling. The mechanism is convenient to operate. The mechanism prevents chemical substance on an adhesive tape from polluting the battery core. The mechanism ensures production of the battery core with better quality.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a hot ironing and hot cutting performing mechanism.    Fixing frame (1)    Cylinders (2, 3)    Electric hot cutter (8)    Electric hot ironing bar (9)    Laminator table (10)
NOVELTY - The cover has a board (2) formed with a through-hole (3), where an acid filter plate is installed in the through-hole. The cover board is provided with a turn-up part and a handle (5). The acid filter plate is made of polyfluortetraethylene.    USE - Gas passing cover for preventing acid liquid from spilling out during forming process in a storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The through-hole is covered by the acid filter plate and allows the exhaust gas, thus preventing the detonating gases of oxygen and hydrogen from getting accumulated. The acid filter plate effectively prevents formation of acid mist and polluting environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a gas passing cover.    Board (2)    Through-hole (3)    Handle (5)
NOVELTY - The guard has two reinforcing ribs (5) fixedly connected to an upper end and a lower end of a substrate (1). A lower part of the substrate is fixedly connected with a positive pole group locating frame (2). A guard net (3) is fixedly connected between two reinforcing bars. An upper part of the substrate is fixedly connected with a negative pole group locating frame (4). The substrate, the locating frames, the guard net and the reinforcing ribs are made of acid-resistant insulating polymer material through injection molding.    USE - Pole group locating guard for manufacturing a lead acid storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The guard has acid resistance and better insulating effect. The guard prevents corrosion, thus effectively prolonging service life of a lead acid storage battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The acid-resistant insulating polymer material is polypropylene resin, polyethylene or flame-retardant acrylonitrile butadiene and styrene (ABS) resin material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a pole group locating guard for manufacturing a lead acid storage battery.    Substrate (1)    Positive pole group locating frame (2)    Guard net (3)    Negative pole group locating frame (4)    Reinforcing ribs (5)
NOVELTY - The component has an ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) layer arranged on a glass layer. A cell chip layer is arranged on the EVA layer. Another EVA layer is arranged on the cell chip layer. A back panel material layer is arranged on the latter EVA layer. The cell chip layer is fixed with multiple small cell pieces via welding belt and bus bar. The glass layer, the EVA layers, the cell chip layer and the back panel material layer are laminated for forming a lamination by a laminating machine, when a plastic injection frame is arranged around the lamination as a plastic package.    USE - Plastic packaged solar photovoltaic component.    ADVANTAGE - The component is reasonable in structure, compact and can be conveniently produced and installed, and has reduced production cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a plastic packaged solar photovoltaic component.
NOVELTY - The module has first glass layer provided with one ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) material layer, which is provided with a battery layer. The battery layer is provided with another EVA material layer, which is provided with second glass layer. The second glass layer is provided with a third glass layer. A periphery of the third glass layer is provided with an aluminum bar layer, on which a fourth glass layer is arranged. The battery layer is connected with a set of batteries by using a welding belt and connected with a connecting case by a bus bar.    USE - Colored crystal hollow photovoltaic module for use with building.    ADVANTAGE - The module is aesthetic in appearance, high in intensity, and can provide better heat insulation property.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a colored crystal hollow photovoltaic module.
NOVELTY - The device has a thin-film solar battery fixed rope (1) whose upper section is connected with a fruit tree branch (6). A lower section of the thin-film solar battery fixed rope is connected with a thin-film solar battery (2). The thin-film solar battery is connected with a lithium ion battery (3), a controller (5) and a photosensitive automatic regulation switch (4). The lithium ion battery is connected with a light-emitting diode double coil conductive fixed rack (9). A set of light-emitting diodes (11) is installed on a light-emitting diode double coil conductive fixed rack.    USE - Illuminating device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an illuminating device.    Thin-film solar battery fixed rope (1)    Thin-film solar battery (2)    Lithium ion battery (3)    Photosensitive automatic regulation switch (4)    Controller (5)    Fruit tree branch (6)    Light-emitting diode double coil conductive fixed rack (9)    Light-emitting diodes (11)
NOVELTY - An apparatus for maximizing temperature with solar energy having toughened glass (1) is fixed on top of insulated box (8) in a airtight manner. Convex lenses (4) are fixed in narrow aluminum channels (2,3). Both ends of aluminum channels are fixed at the upper end of insulated box with the help of screws. Copper pipe for water/liquid/air flow (5) having fins (6,7) is fixed at bottom of insulated box with the help of screws. Water/liquid/air flow regulator (25) is fixed outside the panel (8) with the help of clamp (27) in a vertical position. Nipple of non-rusting metal (23) is connected/welded with copper pipe sensor (24); thin wire (28) is inserted in copper pipe sensor; copper pipe sensor is filled up to the brim with water and mobile oil mixture (22); nipple is connected with lower part of cavity of regulator. Piston (19) is inserted inside the cavity of regulator; O-ring (18) is fixed on disc (17) of piston (19), O-ring (21) is fixed on disc (20) of piston; stopper (14) is fixed on disc (15) of piston with the help of a nut (13); spring (12) is fixed inside the nipple (11) on upper end of regulator; outlet (16) is fixed in the regulator; pipe (26) is connected from output of regulator to the input of heating pipe (5); output of heating pipe is connected with use or insulated tank. Lens (4) concentrates the solar radiation by focusing them on the water/liquid/air flow pipe (5,6,7); the heat sensor (24) senses the temperature of the panel and upon heating the water (22) present in it, expands and pushes the piston present in the cavity of regulator upward and opens the rubber stopper. The water/liquid/air from height or pressure starts flowing from the output (16) to the water/liquid/air flow pipe (5) through connecting pipe and it is used or stored upon heating. Thus by using the solar energy, water/liquid/air can be heated at very high temperature in very eco-friendly, fully safe and economical manner. Image 0/6
NOVELTY - A cross-conjugated polymer comprises donor and acceptor containing-repeating units (I), (II) or (III).    USE - Cross-conjugated polymer used for photovoltaic device (i.e. solar cell, solar window or photodetector), field-effect transistor device (claimed) and organic electronic devices.    ADVANTAGE - The polymer has low and readily tuned band gaps and improved hole mobility.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A cross-conjugated polymer comprises repeating units of formulae (I), (II) or (III).    D1, D2, D3=donor segment;    A1, A2, A3, A4=acceptor segment;    B= pi -bridge conjugating D2 to A1, D2 to A2 and D2 to A3;    B1= pi -bridge conjugating D2 to A4;    B2= pi -bridge conjugating D3 to A4;    k=1 or 2;    n=2-2000;    m=greater than 0;    p, q=0 or 1;or    m+n=2-2000.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a photovoltaic device comprising hole-collecting electrode, electron-coflecting electrode, and photovoltaic layer intermediate the hole-collecting electrode and the electron-collecting electrode, where photovoltaic layer comprising cross-conjugated polymer(s);and    (2) a field-effect transistor device, i.e. photodetector, comprising gate electrode, source electrode, drain electrode, insulating layer intermediate gate electrode and source and drain electrodes, and active layer intermediate the insulating layer and the source and drain electrodes, with active layer comprising cross-conjugated polymer.
NOVELTY - A rechargeable aluminum battery comprises positive electrode which has sulfurated PVC or carbon sulfur composite material and normal positive materials as other materials as positive active material, conductive agent, adhesive, organic solvent and conducting current collector, negative electrode made of aluminum or aluminum alloy in form of powder, wire, mesh, flake, foil and foam, aluminum halide acid ionic liquid formed by aluminum halide and quat. ammonium salt, quat. phosphorus salt and/or quat. sulfur salt as electrolyte, membrane, battery shell, and lead.    USE - Rechargeable aluminum battery e.g. cylindrical secondary aluminum battery or AA-type cylindrical secondary aluminum battery.    ADVANTAGE - The rechargeable aluminum battery has high energy density, excellent circulation performance, safety and environment friendliness, no pollution during preparation, low cost, and simple process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method of preparing rechargeable aluminum battery involving preparing positive active material paste by taking polysulfocyclopentadiene or carbon sulfur composite material as positive material, adding conductive agent and adhesive in positive material in proportion of positive active material to conductive agent to adhesive is 6-8:1-3:0.5-1.5 and uniformly mixing materials in organic solvent to prepare positive active material paste; and coating positive active material paste of polysulfocyclopentadiene or carbon sulfur composite material on current collector, baking current collector and rolling current collector into positive plate, winding positive plate, glass fiber nonwoven membrane and negative plate made of aluminum or aluminum alloy into battery core and packaging battery core in nickel-plated steel shell, adding aluminum halide acid ionic liquid in shell as electrolyte and sealing shell to make cylindrical secondary aluminum battery or AA-type cylindrical secondary aluminum battery.
NOVELTY - A package material for enhancing light reflex, where the internal of the package material is porous structure; the average bubble diameter of the porous structure is hundreds nanometers to hundreds of microns to reinforce light reflex; and the package material is cross-linked through chemical cross-linking or physical cross-linking to improve heat resistance; is new.    USE - The package material is useful for enhancing light reflex (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The package material can improve heat resistance and generating efficiency of module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are:    (1) a silicon solar photovoltaic module comprising a laminated back plate, a first package layer, multiple silicon solar batteries, a second package layer, a transparent base material, and a porous packing material between the back plate and the transparent base material used to capture the light irradiation missed by the silicon solar batteries and to improve generating efficiency of the silicon solar photovoltaic module; and    (2) a film solar photovoltaic module comprising a laminated back plate, a back electrode transparent conductive film, a film solar battery, a transparent conductive film, a transparent base material, and a porous packing material between the back plate and the back electrode transparent conductive film used to increase the effective light absorbance of the film solar battery to further improve generating efficiency of the film solar photovoltaic module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of the package material for enhancing light reflex.
NOVELTY - The device (12) has two LED lamps (6) emitting bright beams to illuminate windmill blades (8). Multiple round luminous spots (11) are fixed on the windmill blades. A solar battery (2) is connected with a direct current (DC) motor (9) through an electric lead (5) inside a hollow pipe (7), and is connected with the windmill blades. A fixing screw (10) installs or dismantles the windmill blade. The windmill blades consist of luminescent materials of different colors. The solar battery is connected with a lithium ion battery (4).    USE - Luminous device for a solar photovoltaic windmill for a student.    ADVANTAGE - The round luminous spots on the windmill blades are applied with luminescent material that absorbs natural light and artificial light and stores the light, and can emit colorful light in a stable and efficient manner. The device can be utilized for showing the light compounding test to the student.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The solar battery is in the form of a single-crystal silicon solar battery, a polycrystalline silicon solar battery, a noncrystalline silicon film solar battery, a polycrystalline silicon film solar battery, an inorganic compound semiconductor solar battery, a sensitive microcrystalline solar battery, an organic compound solar battery or a plastic solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front perspective view of luminous device for a solar photovoltaic windmill.    Solar battery (2)    Lithium ion battery (4)    Electric lead (5)    LED lamps (6)    Hollow pipe (7)    Windmill blades (8)    Direct current motor (9)    Fixing screw (10)    Round luminous spots (11)    Luminous device (12)
NOVELTY - The sunhat has a solar battery plate for driving a motor fan installed above peak of the sunhat, and a pair of coated UV proof glasses installed in front of the peak of the sunhat. A hatband made of elastic hard plastic is packed by a compound cloth. A connecting device of the sunhat is made of hard plastic. The peak is made of polypropylene plastic sheet, PVC plastic sheet and polyethylene terephthalate plastic sheet by color printing and hot press molding.    USE - Children's sunhat.    ADVANTAGE - The sunhat can be conveniently utilized by children.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a children's sunhat.
NOVELTY - The hook has a hook provided with an LED, where rotary shaft of the hook is installed with a battery and the hook is made of insulating transparent plastic. The battery is connected with the LED via wire, and is controlled via a rotary switch.    USE - Illuminating connection hook.    ADVANTAGE - The hook is convenient to use in dark place, and has hinting and warning effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an illuminating connection hook.
NOVELTY - The bicycle has a supporting bar whose lower end is provided with an umbrella base. The umbrella base is connected to an axle centre of handles of a body. An upper end of the supporting bar is fixed with an umbrella stand in parallel manner. The umbrella stand is covered by a solar energy battery. The solar energy battery is passed through a cavity of the supporting bar to be connected with a power box by lead wires. The power box is electrically connected with a control unit by an extending lead wire. Steel pipes are coaxially connected to form a telescopic structure.    USE - Multi-functional solar energy bicycle.    ADVANTAGE - The bicycle enhances fitness of a user. The bicycle provides energy to charge small appliances at any time and at any place. The bicycle has aesthetic appearance. The bicycle is convenient to relax and use.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The power box is connected with a rechargeable battery such as polymer battery and lithium ion battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a multi-functional solar energy bicycle.
NOVELTY - Solar constant-temperature biogas generator comprises inner wall, outer wall, high-strength polyvinyl chloride (PVC) heat radiation pipe, material discharging hole, gas pressure gauge, and pressure sensor.    USE - The solar constant-temperature biogas generator is useful for rural families, enterprise and public institution and daily life.    ADVANTAGE - The generator has mobility and convenient installation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Solar constant-temperature biogas generator, where the inner wall and the outer wall of the polyurea elastomer material are coated with waterproof corrosion-resistant coating; one end of the high-strength PVC heat radiation pipe is connected with solar heat collector while the other end enters the ground to wind the biogas generator for several rounds uniformly and extend out of the ground to be connected with the water return pipe of the solar heat collector; the feeding hole is arranged on the upper cover of the biogas generator; the material discharging hole is provided with a material discharging pipe from one side of the bottom of the biogas generator; one end of the material discharging pipe is connected with the slurry pump on the bottom of the biogas generator while the other end rises to the ground to form the material discharging hole; the gas pressure gauge is arranged on the gas ventilation pipe on the upper part of the biogas generator; the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor are arranged on the inner upper part of the biogas generator; the outer wall of the biogas generator is covered with polyurethane temperature-preserving material; and the inner wall is provided with nylon net.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar constant-temperature biogas generator
NOVELTY - An oxygen reduction catalyst contains organometallic polymer containing organic polymer, counterion and a metal. The organic polymer comprises heterocyclic 5-membered ring or heterocyclic 6-membered ring in which principal chain, side chain, or portion of principal chain or side chain contains nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur and/or selenium, or their condensed ring. Counterion contains anion group having organic structure. Metal contains transition metal and/or noble metal, and is coordinated with counterion, or nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur or selenium contained in organic polymer.    USE - Oxygen reduction catalyst is used for fuel cell and air cell (both claimed). Uses include but are not limited to stationary-type distributed power supply, motor-vehicle power supply, domestic power supply, power supply for factories and portable electronic device, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The oxygen reduction catalyst has favorable oxygen reduction ability, and is manufactured using less amount of noble metal.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of oxygen reduction catalyst, which involves polymerizing heterocyclic compound containing heterocyclic 5-membered ring, heterocyclic 6-membered ring or their condensed ring, in a solution containing counterion, and adding metal salt or metal complex containing transition metal and/or noble metal.
NOVELTY - A solar cell packaging structure has solar cell (1) formed by interposing a cell layer having several cells (121) consisting of crystalline silicon, between surface layer (11) and bottom face layer (14) consisting of thermoplastic polymer.    USE - Solar cell packaging structure.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell packaging structure has excellent deformation resistance and photoelectric conversion efficiency, and favorable design property.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the three-dimensional view of solar cell.    Solar cell (1)    Surface layer (11)    Cell layer (12)    Bottom face layer (14)    Connection layer (15)    Cell (121)
NOVELTY - The solar collector has an insulating packing body (30), where a hexagonal sealing insertion hole (33) is formed in the central side of a frame mounting slot (34). The frame mounting slot is formed with a U-shaped lower part. The packing body (30) is made of rubber, where an air-tight part jaw block (32) is equipped. The frame mounting slot is inserted in a frame, where a female screw adapter of a thermal medium copper pipe is inserted into the sealing insertion hole in a force-fit manner.    USE - Solar collector.    ADVANTAGE - The frame mounting slot is inserted in a frame, where a female screw adapter of a thermal medium copper pipe is inserted into the sealing insertion hole in a force-fit manner, and hence ensures simplified assembly, increased productivity and minimized heat loss of the solar collector.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a solar collector.    Packing body (30)    Air-tight part jaw block (32)    Sealing insertion hole (33)    Frame mounting slot (34)
NOVELTY - Forming a battery (12) device involves: providing a battery storage cell having first and second internal electrodes; providing conductive loaded, resin-based material comprising micron conductor fiber in a resin-based host where the micron conductive fiber has a diameter of 3-12 pm and a length of 2-14 mm; molding the conductive loaded, resin-based material into an external terminal; and connecting the external terminal to one of the internal electrodes.    USE - For forming a battery device (claimed) used in industrial and consumer applications.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides external battery terminals, contacts and conductors having excellent electrical conductivity and excellent resistance to corrosion. The use of conductive loaded resin-based materials in the fabrication of electrical terminals significantly lowers the cost of materials and the design and manufacturing processes used to hold ease of close tolerances, by forming these materials into desired shapes and sizes. Selection of a flame-retardant base resin material allows the resulting product to exhibit flame retardant capability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows view of electrical terminals formed of conductive loaded resin-based material, particularly, battery terminals and battery cable terminals or lugs.    Battery (12)    Battery terminals (14)    Terminal blocks (16)    Battery cable (18)    Cable terminals (20)    Electrical system end connector (22)
NOVELTY - A reflector (406) comprises a layer containing reflective material arranged on upper surface of a substrate. The reflective material is coated with a color material which is stable to ultraviolet light.    USE - Reflector is used for photovoltaic solar power generator (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The reflector has high reflectivity for long wave, near infrared, and red-green light, moderate reflectivity for blue light, and low reflectivity for ultraviolet light, and excellent durability and stability. When reflector is arranged adjacent to photovoltaic panel in photovoltaic solar power generator, the reflector reflects additional sunlight onto the panel to increase the electrical output of panel without damaging the solar collector material of the panel.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for photovoltaic solar power generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic side view of photovoltaic panels and reflectors in different positions.    Photovoltaic panel (402)    Reflector (406)    Push rod (428)
NOVELTY - The solar concentrator (700) includes a chromophore assembly which comprises an emitting chromophore that can effectively receive energy by Forster energy transfer from at least one chromophore of the chromophore assembly. The emitting chromophore emits the received energy at a wavelength that is red-shifted from a wavelength absorbed by at least one of the chromophores of the chromophore assembly.    USE - Solar concentrator used with portable electronic device. Uses include but are not limited to digital audio player, mobile phone, personal digital assistant, portable computer, image sensor, camera, or mobile environmental sensor. Can also be used with photovoltaic cell.    ADVANTAGE - Reduces number of components, thus reducing manufacturing cost. Ensures higher efficiencies, and improves materials and optical properties.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of a substrate comprising wavelength selective mirrors arranged on opposite surfaces.    Solar concentrator (700)    Substrate (710)    First reflective mirror (720)    Second reflective mirror (730)    Reflected light (760)
NOVELTY - The structure has a flexible circuit (2) i.e. thin-foil-shaped circuit, arranged in a flexible insulating sheet (1). A thermal sensor (4) is connected to connection parts (5) of the flexible circuit in middle of the flexible circuit. Elastic insulating resin (6) integrally covers the thermal sensor and the connection parts. The thermal sensor is in press-contact with an object to be sensed via the insulating sheet while the insulating sheet and the insulating resin are bent. The thermal sensor is arranged in the insulating sheet in a longitudinal direction.    USE - Thermal sensing structure for sensing temperature of a battery in an electric vehicle i.e. hybrid car. Can also be used for sensing abnormal temperature rise of a controller circuit or a relay in an on-vehicle electric junction box.    ADVANTAGE - The structure has better flexibility, and easily adapts to an arrangement or shape of the object to be sensed. The structure is inexpensive, and improves insulating reliability of the thermal sensing part.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a thermal sensing structure.    Flexible insulating sheet (1)    Flexible circuits (2, 3)    Thermal sensor (4)    Connection parts (5)    Elastic insulating resin (6)
NOVELTY - A polylactic acid type gas barrier film consists of gas barrier layer containing salt of unsaturated carboxylic acid compound and metallic compound, formed on surface of base-material layer. The base-material layer contains film of polylactic acid having stereo complex structure.    USE - Polylactic acid type gas barrier film used in solar-cell module backsheet (claimed). Can also be used as microwaveable packaging bag and packaging material for medical applications and industrial use.    ADVANTAGE - The polylactic acid type gas barrier film has excellent biodegradability, heat resistance, gas barrier property under high humidity conditions, excellent transparency and mechanical strength.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar-cell module backsheet, which consists of filler layer laminated on the surface of the gas barrier film through an adhesive layer, and colored film laminated on the other surface of the gas barrier film through an adhesive layer.
NOVELTY - The solar collector has distributor pipe (3) made of plastic for supplying and discharging the liquid to be heated. The distributor pipe has a distributor pipe-longitudinal axis (14) and distributor pipe-wall (15), over which the length of a pipe connecting neck (11) is distributed for connecting a collector pipe. The wall of the distributor pipe is provided with an undulated profile.    USE - Solar collector for heating the liquid.    ADVANTAGE - The solar collector has distributor pipes made of plastic for supplying and discharging the liquid to be heated, and thus ensures simple and reliable mounting, improved frost resistance and improved fatigue strength of the solar collector.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a distributor pipe with welt profile and pipe connecting neck.    Distributor pipe (3)    Pipe connecting neck (11)    Distributor pipe-longitudinal axis (14)    Distributor pipe-wall (15)    Longitudinal section (16)
NOVELTY - The fastener has a metallic carrier (1) fastened to a wooden beam (10) using a wood screw (11) such that the carrier projects through an overlap of roofing tiles and forms a support surface for photovoltaic modules and/or solar collectors (7). The carrier is connected with a lower receptacle (6) on a lower side such that the lower receptacle is fastened into a screwing channel (5) by a fastening screw (8). The carrier includes a support seal (9) on a side facing towards the roofing tiles. The carrier is made of metal or plastic. A restriction part (4) is formed at a lower end of the carrier.    USE - Fastener for fastening photovoltaic modules and/or solar collectors to a roof in a sun direction, where the solar collectors are used for preparing warm water.    ADVANTAGE - The fastener fastens the photovoltaic modules and/or solar collectors to the roof using less number of materials in aesthetic and simple manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a fastener for fastening photovoltaic modules and/or solar collectors to a roof.    Metallic carrier (1)    Restriction part (4)    Screwing channel (5)    Lower receptacle (6)    Photovoltaic modules and/or solar collectors (7)    Fastening screw (8)    Support seal (9)    Wooden beam (10)    Wood screw (11)
NOVELTY - A solar cell (3) has a non-light-receiving side and a light-receiving side that faces a backside of the optically-transparent cover plate. A heatsink (6) has a backside that faces the non-light-receiving side of the solar cell. The heatsink is formed of a graphite-containing material that includes a graphite powder and a resin, with a concave and convex texture as a radiating fin.    USE - Photovoltaic module.    ADVANTAGE - The decrease of the power generation efficiency due to temperature rise in solar cell can be prevented by applying heatsink with a concave and convex cross sectional shape as a radiating fin formed of a graphite-containing material to a PV module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the photovoltaic module.    Optically-transparent substrate (1)    Solar cell (3)    Tabs (4)    Backside layer (5)    Heat sink (6)
NOVELTY - Recovering tellurium waste comprises: contacting a waste solution with a cation exchange resin; and collecting a tellurium-containing solution from the resin.    USE - The method is useful for recovering tellurium waste for recycling a photovoltaic device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method provides a complete separation of tellurium from cadmium of aqueous solution.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a system (100) for recycling a photovoltaic device comprising: fragmenting a photovoltaic device; exposing at least a portion of the photovoltaic device with a leaching agent to form a liquid phase and a solid phase; separating the liquid phase from the solid phase; contacting the liquid phase with a cation exchange resin column; collecting a tellurium-containing solution from the resin; and removing cadmium from resin.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure illustrates a recycling system for photovoltaic devices.    System (100)    Photovoltaic waste (110)    Leaching device (120)    Solution tank (140)    Adsorption tower (150)
NOVELTY - A supported platinum-ruthenium alloy catalyst with the atomic ratio of platinum (Pt):ruthenium (Ru) of 1:1, where the crystallite size is less than 3 nm and the lattice constant is lower than 0.3850 nm (by XRD) is new.    USE - As an electrocatalyst for fuel cells; as a gas-phase catalyst for CO oxidation or exhaust gas purification; as a cathode catalyst for polymer electrolyte fuel cells (PEMFC) or direct methanol fuel cells (DMFC) (claimed); and in electrochemical devices.    ADVANTAGE - The catalyst is supported noble metal based alloy catalyst with a high degree of alloying and a small crystallite size. The catalyst can be prepared by a method which avoids expensive and time-consuming heat treatment and/or calcination processes for alloy generation; and avoids particle agglomeration, sintering and particle growth, commonly associated with heat treatment and/or calcination processes. The catalyst prepared by the method show a high degree of alloying and a small crystallite size of less than 3 nm.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for new supported platinum (Pt)-cobalt (Co) alloy catalyst (C1) with the atomic ratio of Pt:Co of 3:1, where the crystallite size is less than 3 nm and the lattice constant is lower than 0.3870 nm (by XRD).
NOVELTY - The method involves arranging a layer of uncured resin pre-impregnated fibers and a layer of cured fiber reinforced resin in overlaying relationship. The layer of cured fiber reinforced resin comprising uncured resin is cured, where the layer of cured fiber reinforced resin is assembled with the layer of uncured resin-preimpregnated fibers prior to being placed on a molding surface. An airtight and flexible enclosure is provided over the layer of resin-preimpregnated fibres and the layer of cured fibre reinforced resin.    USE - Method for manufacturing a wind turbine blade.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables easily preventing misalignment of the fibers during lay-up process. The method enables increasing average temperature across a given section during curing of the resin.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a pre-form for use in a wind turbine blade, comprising a layer of uncured resin pre-impregnated fibers    (2) a method for manufacturing a wind turbine blade shell member    (3) a method for manufacturing a wind turbine blade spar member.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic illustration of a method for manufacturing a trailing edge stringer of a wind turbine blade shell.    Cured layers (1, 2)    Trailing edge stringer (11)    Wind turbine blade shell halves (12)    Root end (13)    Tip end (14)
NOVELTY - Preparation of IB-IIIA-VIA group amorphous phase compound comprises supplying mixed solution containing IB, IIIA, VIA group element in periodic table of chemical element and any group solution of elements, heating mixed solution, filtering mixed solution, and drying mixed solution.    USE - Method of preparing of IB-IIIA-VIA group amorphous phase used for thin-film solar cells (claimed).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of the preparation of IB-IIIA-VIA group amorphous phase compound. (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - Solvent-free conductive paste composition (I) comprises: a binder; an initiator; a glass powder; and a conductive powder.    USE - (I) is useful for making an electrode or wires for a solar cell element (all claimed). (I) is useful as a replacement of a conventional conductive paste composition in any conventional solar cell element.    ADVANTAGE - (I): is solvent free, so that it will not cause environmental problems with respect to the evaporation of solvents and will not be easy to spread out to cause the light-shading area and the series impedance to increase and the change in the pattern due to the evaporation of solvents after the coating step can be avoided; facilitates the development of fine wire and high aspect ratio designs and can efficiently enhance the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar cell element; has a good coating property; and can be applied easily. (I) can be cured and patterned quickly after being printed, it can also increase the production capacity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a solar cell element comprising an electrode or wires, where the electrode or wires comprises a cured (I); and    (2) a process for making an electrode or wires for use in a solar cell element, comprising printing (I) on a substrate to form a desired pattern, and curing the pattern by irradiation with energy rays and/or heat.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of a solar cell element.    p-Type silicon semiconductor substrate (1)    n-Type impurity layer (2)    Anti-reflective layer (3)    Electrode (4)    Aluminum back electrode layer. (5)
NOVELTY - The lamination direction of a laminated structure (21) is positioned so as to lie orthogonal to the gravity direction. A reinforcement board (23) made of metal is arranged at upper and lower surface sides of the laminated structure. The ends of the reinforcement board are attached to a pair of end plates. The cross-section of the reinforcement board is arranged orthogonal to the lamination direction of the laminated structure of honey-comb shape or continuous triangle shape.    USE - Fuel cell such as solid polymer electrolyte type fuel cell for portable power supply and electric vehicle and motor vehicle such as passenger car.    ADVANTAGE - The structure of the laminated structure is stabilized. The shift of the laminated structure due to the vibration and impact added when mounted in the vehicle is eliminated. The increase in the number of the components is reduced and the component weight is reduced hence the size of the laminated structure can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the perspective and sectional views of the fuel cell.    Laminated structure (21)    External manifold (22)    Reinforcement board (23)    Fastening tools (24)    Disc spring (26)
NOVELTY - A solar cell back surface protection sheet (5) is obtained by laminating a filled layer which fixes a photovoltaic cell with filler and a surface-protection sheet at the sunlight incidence side of the filled layer, a liquid crystal polymer film (21) having thickness of 10-150 mu m, an insulating layer (22) and an easily bonding layer to paste the solar cell modules at opposite surface side.    USE - Back surface protection sheet is used for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell back surface protection sheet has excellent mechanical strength, weather resistance, heat resistance, light diffusivity, water resistance, time-dependent durability and damp-proof property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module, which is obtained by laminating the back surface protection sheet to filled layer which fixes photovoltaic cell with filler.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the solar cell back surface protection sheet.    Solar cell back surface protection sheet (5)    Liquid crystal polymer film (21)    Insulating layer (22)    Adhesive layer (23)
NOVELTY - The system has a liquid storage tank (2) and reaction tanks (8) are connected in a sequence to form a circulation loop. The liquid storage tank is connected with the reaction tanks through a pump (5), a manual valve (6), an automatic valve (7) and a flow metre (9). The liquid storage tank, reaction tanks and a liquor metering tank (11) are provided internally with a heating system and a liquid level sensor (10). The liquid storage tank is connected with the liquor metering tank through the manual valve and the automatic valve.    USE - Automatic circulating liquid supplement system for velvet liquid of a crystalline silicon solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The reaction tanks are connected together through the liquid storage tanks to form a large-volume reaction tank, so that effect on liquor concentration and liquor temperature caused by reaction consumption and reaction heating are reduced, uniformity of the liquor is improved, and variation of concentration during supplementing liquor is reduced effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an automatic circulating liquid supplement system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Liquid storage tank (2)    Pump (5)    Manual valve (6)    Automatic valve (7)    Reaction tanks (8)    Flow metre (9)    Liquid level sensor (10)    Liquor metering tank (11)
NOVELTY - The fabric has a first yarn layer having a zero degree direction. A second yarn layer having plus 45 degree direction is arranged above the first yarn layer. A third yarn layer having minus 45 degree direction is formed based on a basic layer. Adjacent layers are sewn by polyester yarn to form an integral structure forming a triaxial composite material. Back of the basic layer is attached with a fibrofelt optimally, where center area and marginal area of the fabric contain the second yarn layer and the third yarn layer.    USE - Triaxial enhanced fabric for use in a wind generator blade.    ADVANTAGE - The fabric has oriented structure formed by compiling, so that the fabric improves the intensity of the segregation between the wind blades, reduces the labor intensity and weights of the blades, and provides high generated power of wind generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a triaxial enhanced fabric.
NOVELTY - The water tank has an internal container jacket (1) located at an external periphery of a water tank. A medium circulation pipeline (8) is installed on the internal container jacket. A forced circulation pump (6) is installed on the medium circulation pipeline. A hot water discharge pipe (3) is installed at a middle position of the water tank. A surface of a rotor of the circulation pump is provided with a plastic layer. The plastic layer of the rotor is integrated with an impeller. A rotor shaft surface of the circulation pump is provided with a nanometer zirconium oxide coating part.    USE - Balcony wall-mounted water tank.    ADVANTAGE - The tank avoids the potential safety hazard. The rotor surface is provided with the plastic layer, which is integrated with the impeller, so that the corrosion phenomena can be prevented, thus improving the service life of the pump.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a balcony wall-mounted water tank.    Internal container jacket (1)    Hot water discharge pipe (3)    Forced circulation pump (6)    Medium circulation pipeline (8)
NOVELTY - The module has a surface and another surface equipped oppositely, and a third surface located close to the former surface and the latter surface. An optical converting chip is equipped close to the third surface. Rays formed by a light source are incident to the former surface by an optical membrane to generate a full reflection on the former and latter surfaces. The rays are transmitted to an optical wedged plate, reflected out via the third surface and received by the optical-electrical converting chip. A micro nanometer structure i.e. Fresnel lens structure, comprises a metal layer.    USE - Light source collecting module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The metal layer is made of gold, silver, aluminum, nickel, copper, chromium, tin oxide or indium-tin oxide. The optical-electrical converting chip is made of silicon.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a light source collecting module.
NOVELTY - Barrier coating layer comprises an inorganic coating layer, a monomer coating layer, an organic polymer coating layer and an anti-fouling coating layer. The inorganic coating layer is nitrated inorganic coating layer.    USE - Barrier coating layer used for environmental sensing apparatus such as organic light emitting diode (OLED) and thin film solar battery (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The barrier coating layer is transparent and enables to increase the service life of the device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing barrier coating layer, which involves utilizing inorganic coating layer, a monomer coating layer, an organic polymer coating layer and an anti-fouling coating layer.
NOVELTY - The method involves controlling temperature of a substrate between 360 and 510 degrees centigrade for preparing an absorption layer thin film. A buffer layer (16) is formed on an absorption layer (15) whose thickness ranges from 30 to 70 nanometer. The substrate is heated and deposited to a transparent window layer made of tin dioxide, where thickness of the substrate ranges from 0.2 micrometer to 0.4 micrometer. An evaporation process is performed on an antireflection layer magnesium fluoride thin film (19) whose thickness ranges from 100 to 130 nano meter.    USE - Method for manufacturing a light trapping structure integrated superfine copper, indium, gallium and selenium thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables reducing optical and electrical loss caused by thinning the absorption layer, thus improving conversion efficiency of the cell. The method can be implemented in simple and inexpensive manner without polluting the environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a light trapping structure integrated superfine copper, indium, gallium and selenium thin film solar cell.    Back electrode (11)    Silver film (12)    Absorption layer (15)    Buffer layer (16)    Antireflection layer magnesium fluoride thin film (19)
NOVELTY - The device has a manicuring wheel (10) provided on an upper end of an umbrella gear shaft (12). An umbrella gear (9) is provided on a lower end of the umbrella gear shaft. Another umbrella gear (11) is fixedly provided on a driving shaft of a mini motor (8), and is engaged with the former umbrella gear. The mini motor and a mini battery (3) are fixedly placed in an internal cavity of a shell body (1). A mini switch (7) is provided on an upper cover (6). The mini motor, the mini battery and the mini switch are electrically connected with each other by leads.    USE - Electric nail manicuring device.    ADVANTAGE - The device uses a mini battery to supply power, and the user can manicure nail by controlling the mini motor to drive the manicuring wheel with the mini switch so as to obtain smooth and aesthetic nail. The device can be operated in a rapid and convenient manner, and does not clamp user's flesh and does not fall down, thus satisfying the living requirement of people.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an electric nail manicuring device.    Shell body (1)    Mini battery (3)    Upper cover (6)    Mini switch (7)    Mini motor (8)    Umbrella gears (9, 11)    Manicuring wheel (10)    Umbrella gear shaft (12)
NOVELTY - The solar cell has a circular solar photoelectric conversion circuit board connected with a bottom surface of a hemispherical light collector. A light receiving face of the circuit board corresponds to a spherical face of the hemispherical light collector. The hemispherical light collector includes a transparent case and internal transparent fillers that are made of transparent epoxy resin. The case is made of plastic, glass, organic glass or other transparent materials. Four thin and long stripe shaped exhaust holes are formed on the circuit board.    USE - Wide-angle solar cell for a field test device.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell is small in volume and consumes less power. The solar cell prolongs valid irradiation time and is not necessarily installed by just facing an upward angle in a south side. The solar cell has multiple installation angles, so that the solar cell is convenient to construct. The hemispherical light collector realizes self-cleaning effect on dusts by using rain water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a wide-angle solar cell.
NOVELTY - The pack has a fixing end plate whose two sides are provided with axial holes for fixing unit batteries along axial direction. A bracket is utilized for fixing the unit batteries along radial direction and made of polyurethane, resin, poly propylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), polyphenylene ether (PPE), acrylonitrile, butadiene, and styrene (ABS) material or polymethacrylate butadiene styrene (MBS) material. Horizontal interval between the unit batteries is 3 mm to 30 mm, and longitudinal interval between the unit batteries is 3 mm to 30 mm.    USE - Unit-type storage battery pack.    ADVANTAGE - The pack is light in weight and convenient to install and occupies less space. The pack has wide range of applications.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a unit-type storage battery pack.
NOVELTY - The crutch has a radar device mounted in an interior of a handle for measuring distance away from an obstacle. A switch is mounted on a surface of the handle for starting the radar device. An indicator i.e. vibrator, is used for sending indicating information according to the measuring result of the radar device. A battery is mounted in the interior of the handle for supplying the radar device and the indicator with power. The handle is made of rubber. A protecting sleeve is mounted on the surface of the handle.    USE - Radar crutch for blind people.    ADVANTAGE - The crutch is convenient and safe to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a radar crutch.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The mechanism has a battery conveying mechanism for driving a battery to rotatably move forward. A rubber spreading opening of a rubber spreading box corresponds to an outer edge of an anode end of the battery. The box and the conveying mechanism are arranged on a machine frame. The box has a bottom plate matched with a pressing plate. A glue holding groove is arranged on the bottom plate. The opening is arranged on a bottom part of the pressing plate and is communicated with the groove. A piece of diaphragm paper is arranged in the opening.    USE - Battery glue spreading mechanism for use in a full automatic surface pad adhering machine (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The mechanism enables glue to be uniformly coated on the anode end of the battery, and a surface pad to be firmly adhered, thus achieving high automation degree production process, and hence greatly improving the production efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a full automatic surface pad adhering machine comprising a heating mechanism.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a battery glue spreading mechanism.
NOVELTY - The stamp has a stamp handle connected to a stamp seat. A stamp pad has an inner side face that is fixed and adhered on a bottom part of the stamp seat. Stamp patterns are engraved on an outer side face of the stamp pad. The stamp handle or the stamp seat is equipped with a hollow cavity for accommodating an electronic chip. A contact point switch and a battery are connected on a periphery of the electronic chip. A soft position is arranged on the stamp handle or the stamp seat, where the contact point switch is arranged at the soft position.    USE - Stamp.    ADVANTAGE - The stamp has electronic identification function and good informationization management degree. The design of the stamp facilitates inputting a piece of stamping information by the stamp in one time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a stamp.
NOVELTY - The railing has a supporting rod (1) whose upper part is embedded with a solar street light (5), where the railing is made of polymer composite material. A protective plate (2) and the supporting rod are provided with a reflective stripe (6), and two top solar street lights embedded into the railing. Color of the reflective stripe is red, and the vertical protective plate and a side face of the guard railing are inclined at an angle of 45 degrees.    USE - Multi-functional guard railing for vehicles.    ADVANTAGE - The railing has high strength, light material quality, aging resistance, corrosion resistance and high safety, and is inexpensive. The solar energy is collected in the daytime when the railing is used, and the railing shines at night. The protective plate has anti-dazzle function, and the reflective stripe can reflect the light of the vehicles. The railing has higher practical value.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a multi-functional guard railing.    Supporting rod (1)    Protective plate (2)    Pedestal (4)    Solar street light (5)    Reflective stripe (6)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a transparent lamp body whose inner side is equipped with an LED light source, batteries, a switch and a transparent shell. The LED light source is placed in the transparent shell. An inner side of the transparent shell is equipped with a replaceable transparent film provided with a pattern. The LED light source is supplied with power by the batteries. The lamp body is provided with a lamp body upper cover and a lamp body lower cover, which are made of plastic cement. The transparent film is made of PVC material.    USE - Decorative lamp.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a decorative lamp.
NOVELTY - The module has a printed circuit board formed with a via hole, and a fixing block fixed at an upper part of the printed circuit board. An optical device e.g. light receiving element, is arranged in an optical waveguide, and a drive integrated circuit (IC) chip is packaged to an optical to electric converter to run the optical device. A sealant is filled between the optical device and an IC board, and a sphere spacer is arranged between the optical to electric converter and the printed circuit board.    USE - Photoelectric conversion module.    ADVANTAGE - The module facilitates optical coupling without need of separate apparatus and at low cost, and simultaneously arranges the optical waveguide of the fixed block and the optical to electric converter.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a photoelectric conversion module.
NOVELTY - Producing monomer beads comprises: mixing one or more aromatic tetra-amino compounds with one or more aromatic carboxylic acids comprising at least two acid groups per carboxylic acid monomer in an extruder and melting at 190-270 degrees C; dripping the melt at 190-270 degrees C via a nozzle located at the extruder exit; and collecting, cooling and solidifying the fluid droplets.    USE - The monomer beads are useful for producing proton-conducting polymer membranes based on polyazoles (claimed), which are useful as polymer electrolyte membrane in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell. The polymer membrane is useful in automobile-, decentralized power- and heat generation-sectors.    ADVANTAGE - The process rapidly provides monomer beads with high uniformity, and without any formation of dust, hence safe. The monomer beads do not stick to the wall of the containers, hence can be weighed exactly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) the monomer beads, comprising one or more aromatic tetra-amino compounds and one or more aromatic carboxylic acids, obtained by the above process; and    (2) preparing a proton-conducting polymer membrane based on polyazoles comprising (a) mixing the monomer beads with polyphosphoric acid to form a solution and/or dispersion, (b) applying a layer on a substrate using the mixture, (c) heating the obtained flat structure/layer at up to 350 degrees C, preferably up to 280 degrees C, to form polyazole polymers, and (d) treating the formed membrane in the presence of moisture at a temperature and a time period that are sufficient for self-supporting.
NOVELTY - The cable has a conductor, an insulating layer and a sheath layer. The conductor is arranged at the centre of the cable. The insulating layer is wrapped outside the conductor and wrapped by the sheath layer. The insulating layer and sheath layer are made of irradiated cross-linking low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin weathering-resistant cable material.    USE - Cable for a solar power equipment.    ADVANTAGE - The cable has simple structure . The insulating layer and sheath layer are made of irradiated cross-linking low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin weathering-resistant cable material, so that the special cable for solar power equipment can resist to variation of weather at extremely high temperature and extremely low temperature and the strong ultraviolet irradiation. The cable has high mechanical stress resistance and can be applied in a wide range.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional vie wof a cable.
NOVELTY - The plate has a substrate whose side is coated with an anode active substance layer and another side is coated with a cathode active substance layer. A periphery of the substrate is provided with a marginal frame for sealing battery units during assembling of a battery. The substrate is made of hydrophobic material and embedded with a conductive needle. An anode-cathode active substance layer is coated outside a blanket film layer. An anode-cathode active substance partially contacts with the blanket film layer, the substrate and the conductive needle.    USE - Bipolar plate for a bipolar battery (claimed) i.e. lead acid battery, used in an electric motor car.    ADVANTAGE - The plate maintains the battery away from the short-circuit when the battery units of the battery are in the non-sealing state to normal work, so as to ensure commercial application of the battery. The plate in the battery works on the two surfaces, improves the bipolar battery capacity and reduces manufacturing cost of the battery. The battery works below the atmosphere of 30KPa. The battery is sealed and environmental friendly in application.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The hydrophobic material of the substrate is made of polymer including fluorocarbon resin and fluorinated silicone resin. The fluorocarbon resin includes PTFE, polychlorotrifluoroethylene (PCTFE), paraformaldehyde (PFE), ethylene tetrafluoroethylene (ETFE)and polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF). The blanket film layer is made of material selected from clapboard materials including rubber clapboard, PVC clapboard, polypropylene clapboard, polyethylene clapboard and absorbed glass mat (AGM) clapboard. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a bipolar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a bipolar plate.
NOVELTY - The structure has a multi-steering element arranged on a side edge of a support shaft. Another multi-steering element is arranged at rear part of a photovoltaic cell board. A connecting piece is connected to a steering output end of the formed multi-steering element and the latter multi-steering element. A one-dimensional steering element comprises a motor and a transmission device. The motor is controlled by a driving unit to realize an axial rotation of the photovoltaic cell board along the support post.    USE - Two-dimensional photovoltaic sun positioning structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a two-dimensional photovoltaic sun positioning structure.
NOVELTY - The repository has a handle whose top end is provided with a tower shaped rubber repositor sleeve, and a vibrator connected between the rubber repositor sleeve and the handle. A side face of the handle is provided with a control switch, where inner cavity of the handle is connected with a battery for providing power supply to the vibrator.    USE - Vibrating rectocele repository for use in a medical field.    ADVANTAGE - The repository has rational design, simple structure, easy processing, small volume, convenient use, sanitation and safety.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a vibrating rectocele repository.
NOVELTY - The plate has intelligent control circuit electrically connected with a driving device, and a fixed bracket mounted on a wall of a top part of a window. A hanging support saddle hole is formed on the fixed bracket. Middle parts of two sides of the plate are actively connected with the saddle hole by a hinging supporting shaft. An end of the driving device is fixed to the wall of the window, and another end is hinged on the plate. The driving device for tracking sun comprises a pushing rod hinging support saddle, electric pushing rod and a shading plate hinging support saddle.    USE - Intelligent solar shading plate.    ADVANTAGE - The plate has intelligent control circuit functions in setting different driving programs based on mounting direction, and longitude and latitude of position of the plate. The plate is driven to precisely track sun. The sunlight can be converted into power to store by the battery plate on the plate, so as to achieve the effect on shading and generating. The plate perfectly combines the solar energy photovoltaic generating performance and builds energy saving performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an intelligent solar shading plate.
NOVELTY - The module has solar batteries (111-113) equipped at upper side of a substrate (100). A diffractive lens (200) is installed on a solar cell unit (110). Incident light is separated according to a wavelength band and focused on each solar battery. The diffractive lens is made of glass or polymer based material, and is formed by injection or stamping method. An infrared filter layer (210) is formed on a surface of an aspherical lens that is installed on the solar cell unit.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The module easily separates incoming sunlight passing through the diffractive lens according to the wavelength band, so that the efficiency of the module can be maximized. The module forms the filter layer and an UV filter layer on a surface of the diffractive lens, so that deterioration of the module by the infrared ray and UV light lamp are prevented, so that the reliability of the module can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a solar cell module.`(Drawing includes non-English language text)`    Substrate (100)    Solar cell unit (110)    Solar batteries (111-113)    Diffractive lens (200)    Infrared filter layer (210)
NOVELTY - The assembly (10) has a base material (200) formed with two penetration holes, and a bonding member (500) provided in a side of spacer for welding the base material and cover members. A seating groove is formed in the base material, and the cover members are inserted into the seating groove. The spacer is made of a material selected from a group consisting of kapton (RTM: polyimide film), Teflon (RTM: PTFE) and fiberglass reinforced plastic. The cover members are formed with connector areas (400), and an insulator is formed in an insulator seating terminal.    USE - Safety ventilation assembly for a battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The assembly prevents firing and explosion of the battery, and improves the safety of the battery during abnormal operation. The assembly can be manufactured easily, and uniformly maintains fracture pressure by using the bonding member.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method for manufacturing a safety ventilation assembly    (2) a battery comprising cover members and a bonding member.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a safety ventilation assembly.    Safety ventilation assembly (10)    Base material (200)    Connector areas (400)    Bonding member (500)
NOVELTY - The battery has a shell, and a cover board with an airproof space. A battery core and an electrolyte are arranged in the airproof space. The battery core is provided with an anode and a cathode that are connected to a link of two poles. A plane structure insulator is utilized to isolate the two poles from an inner wall between the cover board and a battery core. A perforative hole is formed in the plane structure insulator. The two poles are joined to the cover board.    USE - Lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery is safe to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a lithium ion battery.
NOVELTY - The exchanger has an electromagnetic loop and a reed pipe. The electromagnetic loop is fixed between an up-printing circuit plate and down printing circuit plate for testing voltage. Fourteen reed pipes are joined with the electromagnetic loop. One end of the reed pipe is connected to the up-printing circuit plate and another end is connected to the down printing circuit plate. The loop is formed of three polyester-painted wires.    USE - Electromagnetic multi-contact synchronous exchanger for storage battery. Uses include but are not limited to monitor voltage of direct current (DC) storage battery, uninterrupted power supply (UPS), electrical power system (EPS) and large-scaled countercurrent storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The exchanger is simple in structure and convenient to use. The exchanger can accurately test the voltage of large number of batteries and storage battery in a work place, thus saving operational cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an electromagnetic multi-contact synchronous exchanger.
NOVELTY - The plate has a set of screen networks divided with a screen supporter of a net, where each screen network is positioned in a cord divided in a cross direction. Two ends of a bar are connected to an external screen printing frame, and an opening of the screen networks is divided with a rectangular type support stand. The plate is made of nylon, polyester, stainless steel and metal alloy.    USE - Screen printing plate for use in a screen printing device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The support stand maintains the lifting power of the screen printing plate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a dye-sensitized solar cell comprising an electrode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a screen printing plate. '(Drawing include non-English language text)'    Substrate support (10)    Conductivity glass substrates (20)    Screen networks (30)    Screen printing frame (40)    Squeegee (50)
NOVELTY - An organic semiconductor coaxial p-n junction nano-cable has a shell layer and a core layer containing fluorine-containing compounds (I,II).    USE - Organic semiconductor coaxial p-n junction nano-cable is used for photoelectric device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The nano-cable has favorable electrical characteristics, and is economically manufactured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An organic semiconductor coaxial p-n junction nano-cable has a shell layer and a core layer containing fluorine-containing compounds of formulae (I,II).    X1,X2=carbon or nitrogen;    R1-R3=CN or H;    Y'=sulfur or oxygen;and    n=1-6.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) photoelectric device; and    (2) manufacture of organic semiconductor coaxial p-n junction nano-cable.
NOVELTY - The reservoir has a porous matrix and a metal nanoparticle layer filled in an inner side of a hydrogen storage container (10), and metalorganic precursor chemically absorbed on a surface of the porous matrix. The precursor is formed with organic ligand selected from a group consisting of alkoxide, amide, alkyl, cyclo pentadienyl, beta-diketonate and derivatives, and metal selected from a group consisting of palladium, platinum and ruthenium. The porous matrix is selected from the group consisting of porous ceramic and porous polymer such as polyurethanes, polystyrene or polysiloxane.    USE - Fuel reservoir for a fuel cell in a hydrogen fueled car, hydrogen airplane and current energy system.    ADVANTAGE - The reservoir prevents agglomeration of metal nanoparticles, and utilizes metal nanoparticle layer for effectively store hydrogen. The reservoir prevents metal nanoparticles change in quality with moisture and oxygen.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a fuel reservoir.    Hydrogen storage container (10)    Organic and inorganic composite (20)    Injection nozzle (30)    Emission tube (40)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a precursor of silicon oxide (SiOx) at an upper part of a flexible substrate (10). A copper indium gallium diselenide film is laminated in a buffer layer. The buffer layer is selected from a cadmium sulfide (CdS) film, a zinc sulfide (ZnS) film, and an indium oxide (In2O3) film. The SiOx precursor is made of an inorganic series spin on glass (SOG) material. The flexible substrate is made of a metal / steel foil, an ultra-thin glass, and a plastic substrate.    USE - Method for manufacturing a flexible solar cell substrate.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables easily manufacturing the solar cell substrate, so that production of the solar cell with high efficiency is realized. The method enables reducing cost of the substrate around 50 percent, thus attaining fast productivity with high profitability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The method adopts hydrogen peroxide liquid, potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide aqueous solution, calcium hydroxide aqueous solution, zinc oxide film, and barium hydroxide aqueous solution. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a recording medium has a set of instructions for executing a manufacturing method for a flexible solar cell substrate    (2) a flexible solar cell substrate manufacturing device    (3) a solar cell manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view illustrating a flexible solar cell substrate manufacturing method.    Flexible substrate (10)    Dielectric thin film (20)
NOVELTY - A solar cell has a substrate, a device layer formed on the substrate and lower reflection layer formed using porous alumina, between the substrate and device layer.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell has improved power generation efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for fabrication of solar cell.
NOVELTY - Titanium base material (2) contains titanium or titanium alloy. A noble metal alloy layer (3) containing 5-65 atomic% of non-precious metal element and precious metal element is formed on the surface of the titanium base material. The non-precious metal element is niobium, tantalum, zirconium, titanium and/or hafnium. The precious metal element is gold and/or platinum. The surface layer of the titanium base material has carbon concentration of 30 atomic% or less. The carbon has bond energy of 280-284 eV, measured by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic analysis.    USE - Titanium base material is used for separator (claimed) for fuel cell e.g. alkali electrolyte-type fuel cell, phosphoric acid fuel cell, carbonate-type fuel cell, solid acid fuel cell and bio-fuel cell and polymer electrolyte fuel cell used as power supply for electric vehicle, mobile telephone and personal computer.    ADVANTAGE - The fuel cell separator using titanium base material has low contact resistance, and is economical.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for fuel cell separator (1).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows sectional view of the fuel cell separator. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Separator (1)    Titanium base material (2)    Nobel metal alloy layer (3)
NOVELTY - Electromagnetic wave shielding sheet has metal film layer (1) and polymer resin layer (2) laminated on single side of metal film layer. The metal film layer has thickness of 10-80 mu m. The polymer resin has average particle diameter of 5000-1000000.    USE - Electromagnetic wave shielding sheet is used in battery used for small-sized electronic device e.g. portable computer.    ADVANTAGE - The electromagnetic wave shielding sheet has excellent tensile strength. The battery comprising electromagnetic wave shielding sheet has excellent workability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows cross-sectional view of electromagnetic wave shielding sheet.    Metal film layer (1)    Polymer resin layer (2)
NOVELTY - An organic photovoltaic device has buffer layer (20) having nanopatterns, photoactive layer (30), protective layer (40) and electron-accepting layer (50) which are formed between electrodes (10 and 60).    USE - Organic photovoltaic device e.g. solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The organic photovoltaic device has excellent resistance to solvent, and improved reliability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of organic photovoltaic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic cross-sectional view of organic photovoltaic device.    Electrodes (10,60)    Buffer layer (20)    Photoactive layer (30)    Protective layer (40)    Electron-accepting layer (50)
NOVELTY - A polymer electrolyte contains boron-based compound (I or II), polymer matrix and anionic compound.    USE - Polymer electrolyte is used for fuel cell (claimed). Uses include but are not limited to alkaline fuel cell, phosphoric acid fuel cell, molten carbonate fuel cell, polymer electrolyte fuel cell and solid oxide fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The fuel cell containing polymer electrolyte has improved performance and electrochemical stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A polymer electrolyte contains boron-based compound of formula: BY (I) or BZ3 (II), polymer matrix and anionic compound.    Y=PO4 or N;and    Z=chloro, iodo, bromo, CH3O, CF3CH2O, C3H7CH2O, (CF3)2CHO, (CF3)2(C6H5)O, (CF3)3CO, C6H5O, FC6H4O, F2C6H3O, F4C6HO, C6F5O, CF3C6H4O, (CF3)2C6H3O or C6F5.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has lower energy transfer layer (508) that is formed between acceptor layer (506) and upper energy transfer materials having thickness greater than exciton diffusion distance. The exciton splitting is performed at interface between lower energy transfer layer and acceptor layer. The upper energy transfer materials are arranged by molecular orbital levels in cascading configuration to create cascading energy transfer events to transfer excitons from upper energy transfer layer (510) towards lower energy transfer layer through Forster energy transfer.    USE - Hybrid photovoltaic apparatus for use as solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Since the excitons are transferred over a large distances without the diffusion of excitons, the photovoltaic devices can be fabricated easily at low cost while reducing the electric power generation cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of photovoltaic device.    Base electrode (502)    Transparent electrode (504)    Acceptor layer (506)    Lower energy transfer layer (508)    Upper energy transfer layer (510)
NOVELTY - The method involves using a flat metal chalcogenide compound semiconductor layer as an absorber for sunlight and a metal layer applied to the metal chalcogenide compound semiconductor layer. The metal chalcogenide compound semiconductor layer and the metal layer form a Schottky contact at their contact surface. The metal chalcogenide compound semiconductor layer is manufactured by applying a dispersion containing nano-scale particles with a diameter of about 3 to 30 nanometer on a transparent substrate material.    USE - Method for manufacturing a thin film photovoltaic system for use in building facade, roof area, and for use as parapet element, canopy or freestanding (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The metal chalcogenide compound semiconductor layer and the metal layer form a Schottky contact at their contact surface, where the metal chalcogenide compound semiconductor layer is manufactured by applying a dispersion containing nano-scale particles with a diameter of approximately 3 to 30 nanometer on a transparent substrate material, and hence ensures simple and cost-effective thin film photovoltaic system manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic top view of a thin film photovoltaic system based on a mono-cell with a photosensitive area and a transparent conductive oxide terminal and a terminal of the metallic Schottky-contact connection.    Thin film photovoltaic system (1)    Photosensitive area (3)    Connections (4,5)
NOVELTY - The device has a water tank (1) provided with a lifting device support (5) that is horizontally provided with a supporting plate (4). Lower parts of two sides of the supporting plate are provided with symmetrically movable L-shaped blocking rods (2). An external end of each blocking rod is provided with a plug. The supporting plate is provided with an inflation device that is inflated by an electro hydraulic display through hole. The inflation device is fixed with an inflation head (3). External ends of the inflation head and the plug are provided with sealing pads i.e. rubber.    USE - Water bath air tightness detection device for a maintenance-free battery small cover.    ADVANTAGE - The device provides accurate detection result and avoids secondary damage to the small cover.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a water bath air tightness detection device.    Water tank (1)    Blocking rods (2)    Inflation head (3)    Supporting plate (4)    Lifting device support (5)
NOVELTY - The phone has a battery i.e. solar battery, placed in a mobile phone shell i.e. transparent shell. The shell is made of plastic or organic glass.    USE - Solar mobile phone.    ADVANTAGE - The phone is simple in structure and convenient and safe to use. The solar battery is enclosed by the transparent shell, thus ensuring that a user can charge the phone by solar energy in open air at anytime.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar mobile phone.
NOVELTY - A laminate has primary layer including thermoplastic resin composition (A), and secondary layer containing thermoplastic resin composition (B). The thermoplastic resin composition (a) contains (in parts mass) thermoplastic resin (100) and titanium oxide particles (a) (0.1-40) with volume average particle diameter of 0.01-0.35 mu m. The thermoplastic resin composition (b) contains thermoplastic resin (100) and titanium oxide particles (b) (0.1-40) with volume average particle diameter of 0.5-2 mu m.    USE - Laminate is used for backsheet for solar cell module (both claimed). Can also be used as low thermal storage material and infrared reflective material.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module comprising the laminate has excellent heat resistance, weather resistance, conversion efficiency, water resistance, reflective characteristics and flexibility.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A laminate has primary layer including thermoplastic resin composition (A), and secondary layer containing thermoplastic resin composition (B). The thermoplastic resin composition (a) contains (in parts mass) thermoplastic resin (100) and titanium oxide particles (a) (0.1-40) with volume average particle diameter of 0.01-0.35 mu m. The content of titanium oxide particles (a) having diameter of 0.5 mu m or more, is less than 10 %mass. The thermoplastic resin composition (b) contains thermoplastic resin (100) and titanium oxide particles (b) (0.1-40) with volume average particle diameter of 0.5-2 mu m. The content of titanium oxide particles (b) having diameter of 0.35 mu m or less, is less than 10 %mass.
NOVELTY - Growing polycrystalline silicon ingot for solar cell by using quartz ceramic crucible coated with demolding agent and unidirectional solidification method, comprises using the quartz ceramic crucible coated with high-purity silicon nitride demolding agent; where the polycrystalline silicon ingot is fire-resistant; regulating the heat field for growing the polycrystalline silicon ingot in a water cooling manner in downwardly moving the mold, and obtaining the high-purity complete polycrystalline silicon ingot without air hole and crack.    USE - The process is useful for growing polycrystalline silicon ingot for solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The process can grow the complete square ingot without air hole and crack; where the crystal is column-shaped; the crystal width is millimeter grade; the adulteration is controllable; the solar cell performance is good; and the best full-area converting efficiency achieves 11.3%.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is a quartz ceramic crucible mold for polycrystalline silicon ingot growing technique, where the mold is made of high-purity high-intensity high-density quartz through burning; the shape is square column barrel shape; and the size of the mold is matched with the crucible of a melting furnace.
NOVELTY - Solar cell back sheet (1) has resin layer (A) (11), resin layer (B) (12), resin layer (C) (13) and resin layer (D) (15). At least one of resin layer (A) and resin layer (B) is infrared ray-permeable colored resin layer. The resin layer (C) is white-colored resin layer. The resin layer (D) is back surface protective layer. The ratio of total thickness of resin layer (A) and resin layer (C) with respect to resin layer (B) is 0.4-2.4. The ratio of thickness of resin layer (A) and resin layer (C) is 0.7-1.3.    USE - Back sheet is used for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell back sheet has excellent heat resistance, flexibility, weather resistance, flaw resistance, durability even when exposed to sunlight, wind and rain for long period of time, dimensional stability, chemical resistance, flame retardance, designability, hydrolysis resistance, water-barrier property, and improves electric power generation efficiency of solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of solar cell back sheet.    Solar cell back sheet (1)    Resin layers (11-13,15)
NOVELTY - A solar cell back sheet (1A) has a resin layer (11), a resin layer (12), a resin layer (13) and a resin layer (14) which is white resin layer or back surface protective layer. At least one of resin layers (11-13) is infrared-permeable colored resin layer. The ratio of thickness of resin layer (11) and thickness of resin layer (13) is 0.7-1.3. The ratio of total thickness of resin layers (11 and 13) with respect to thickness of resin layer (12) is 0.4-2.4.    USE - Back sheet is used for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The back sheet has excellent durability even when exposed to sunlight, wind and rain for long period of time, dark-color external appearance, dimension stability, thrust-proof extraction property, chemical resistance, hydrolysis resistance, water-vapor barrier property, flame retardance, flexibility, heat resistance, weather resistance and flaw resistance, and improves electric power generation efficiency of solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of solar cell back sheet.    Solar cell back sheet (1A)    Resin layers (11-14)
NOVELTY - The method involves arranging strip-like positive and negative electrode (20,30) on the surface of belt-like separator (10) along the longitudinal direction. The belt-like separator is bent and rewound from one end of the separator, such that a stacked battery element is formed with the belt-like separator arranged between the positive and negative electrode.    USE - Manufacturing method of battery (claimed) e.g. lithium ion secondary battery, lithium secondary battery and polymer secondary battery.    ADVANTAGE - High productivity is achieved in simple process. Manufacturing cost is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a typical perspective view or sectional view of manufacturing method of battery.    Belt-like separator (10)    Positive electrode (20)    Negative electrode (30)    Chuck portion of separator (201)    Width of positive electrode (W2)
NOVELTY - The method involves depositing passivation layer (3) on rear surface of substrate (2). A metal layer is deposited onto opening which is formed with respect to contact sites which are formed after depositing passivation layer. A metal silicide layer is formed by performing annealing process with respect to contact structure. The excess metal layer is removed. The metal is deposited onto silicide layer for forming a contact.    USE - Method for providing contact structure in silicon solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The rear surface of the solar cell can be processed efficiency so that contact structure can be formed reliably.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) contact for back surface of solar cell; and    (2) solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the solar cell.    Contact structure (1)    Substrate (2)    Passivation layer (3)    Amorphous silicon layer (4)    Silicon nitride layer (5)
NOVELTY - The sheet has a substrate layer, and a blend resin layer formed on face of the substrate layer and containing acrylic copolymer resin i.e. polyvinylidene fluoride resin, including fluorine resin acrylic monomer and maleimide monomer, where the thickness of the blend resin layer is about 10 to 250 micrometer. The substrate layer is made of resin layer of polyester, where the resin layer is selected from a group consisting of polyethylene terephthalate (BB), polyethylene naphthalate and polybutylene terephthalate. A bonding layer includes polyurethane adhesive.    USE - Back sheet for a solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sheet enables lowering of temperature in a solar cell, so that heat resistance and weather resistance of the solar cell can be enhanced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The acrylic monomer is selected from a group consisting of methylmethacrylate, methyl acrylate, ethylacrylate, butyl acrylate, 2 ethylhexyl methacrylate, lauryl methacrylate and benzyl methacrylate. The maleimide monomer is selected from a group consisting of N-cyclohexylmaleimide, N-phenylmaleimide, N-methylmaleimide, N-butylmaleimide, N- benzylmaleimide and N- pyrenyl maleimide. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a solar cell back sheet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar cell back sheet.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Blend resin layers (AA, CC)    Polyethylene terephthalate (BB)
NOVELTY - A super lead-acid battery comprises negative plate which consists of negative plate grid and paste coated on negative plate grid. The paste contains conductive polymer with Faraday pseudo-capacitor energy storage characteristics.    USE - A super lead-acid battery.    ADVANTAGE - The super lead-acid battery has Faraday pseudo-capacitor energy storage characteristics, good large multiplying factor performance, and improved service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graph regarding super lead-acid battery. (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - An AA-type cylindrical secondary aluminum battery comprises positive electrode made of organic polysulfide, negative electrode made of aluminum or aluminum alloy, aluminum halide ionic liquid as electrolyte, membrane, current collector, battery shell, and lead.    USE - AA-type cylindrical secondary aluminum battery.    ADVANTAGE - The capacity loss of negative electrode is reduced. The oxidation reduction reaction of aluminum electrode in electrolyte is reversible. The battery is rechargeable.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method of preparing secondary aluminum battery involving preparing positive active material paste by taking polysulfide carbyne according to mass ratio of 1:1-5 as positive active material, adding conductive agent super carbon black and adhesive polyvinylidene fluoride in positive active material and preparing positive active material paste according to proportion of positive active material to adhesive polyvinylidene fluoride to conductive agent super carbon black of 7:2:1 by weight, and coating positive active material paste on foam nickel base, baking paste and rolling base into positive plate, rolling positive plate, glass fiber non-woven membrane and negative electrode made by taking aluminum powder, aluminum foil and aluminum alloy as negative active material into battery core and arranging battery core in nickel-plated steel shell, adding organic electrolyte in steel shell and sealing steel shell to make AA-type cylindrical secondary aluminum battery.
NOVELTY - A chargeable aluminum-sulfur cell comprises anode composed of carbon-sulfur compound material or polysulfide cyclopentadiene as anode active material, conductive agent, adhesive agent, organic solvent, conductive collector and routine anode materials, cathode composed of metal aluminum or aluminum alloy which is shaped as powder, silk, net, sheet, foil or foam, halogen aluminate ion liquid formed of aluminum halide and quat. ammonium salt, quat. phosphorus salt or quat. sulfur salt as electrolyte, and diaphragm.    USE - Chargeable aluminum-sulfur cell e.g. cylindrical type or AA-type cylindrical type.    ADVANTAGE - The chargeable aluminum-sulfur cell has high cell energy density, good recycle performance, safety and environment protection, no pollution in preparation process, low cost, simple technique and good application foreground.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method of preparing chargeable aluminum-sulfur cell involving preparing anode active material paste based on proportion of anode active material, conductive agent and adhesive of 6-8:1-3:0.5-1.5, using polysulfide cyclopentadiene or carbon-sulfur compound material as anode material, adding conductive agent and adhesive and mixing uniformly in organic solvent to prepare anode active material paste; and coating polysulfide cyclopentadiene anode active material paste or carbon-sulfur compound material anode active material paste on collector, drying and rolling as anode sheet, winding anode sheet glass fiber unwoven diaphragm and cathode sheet made of metal aluminum or aluminum alloy as cell core and putting into nickel-plated steel shell, adding chloroaluminate ion liquid as electrolyte and sealing to obtain cylindrical secondary aluminum cell or AA-type cylindrical secondary aluminum cell.
NOVELTY - The tire has electronic components that are integrated into an assembly of the tire. The electronic components convert tire pressure into electrical energy by flexing of tire. The produced energy is stored in a battery.    USE - Energy recovery tire for use in a hybrid vehicle and electrically-driven vehicle (all claimed) i.e. electrically driven car.    ADVANTAGE - The tire has the electronic components that are integrated into the assembly of the tire and convert the tire pressure into electrical energy by flexing of the tire, where the produced energy is stored in the battery, so that the electrically-driven vehicle or the hybrid vehicle can be driven with the produced energy.
NOVELTY - A titanium dioxide thin film is prepared by uniformly grinding titanium dioxide sol (1-10 wt.%) with concentration of 10-100 mg/ml in which grain size of titanium dioxide is 5-10 nm with titanium dioxide powder (5-15 wt.%) with grain size of 20-40 nm, adding pore-forming material (80-90 wt.%) to mixture to obtain 100 wt.% of mixture and grinding mixture for 0.5-2 hours, spreading titanium dioxide slurry to conductive glass and drying at 100-130 degrees C for 5-15 minutes, and sintering conductive glass coated with titanium dioxide slurry at 450-500 degrees C for 0.5-2 hours.    USE - Preparation of titanium dioxide thin film for dye-sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method has simple process, easy operation and short preparation period, and provides dye-sensitized solar cell with high photoelectric conversion efficiency.
NOVELTY - A slurry comprises powders which contain (wt.%) silicon dioxide (40-70), zirconium dioxide (0-20), bismuth trioxide (0-20), aluminum trioxide (0-20), tin dioxide (0-20), calcium oxide (0-10), dichromium trioxide (0-20), titanium dioxide (0-30) and lanthanum trioxide (0-10), and organic carrier according to weight ratio of 6:1-4:1.    USE - A slurry for crystalline silicon solar cell or selective emitter solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The slurry advances Ohm contact between electrode and silicon piece, and conversion efficiency of normal crystalline silicon solar cell or selective emitter solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method of preparing slurry for crystalline silicon solar cell.
NOVELTY - The solar heat collecting pipe comprises an outer glass pipe, an inner glass pipe, a spring bracket, a gas getter and a selective absorbing coat. The inner and outer glass pipes are made of safety glass. The centre of the inner glass pipe is provided with a safety protecting rod.    USE - Solar heat collecting pipe with safety protection, of solar water heating system used in civil building.    ADVANTAGE - The water quantity of pipe can be reduced and the heat exchange speed in the heat collecting pipe can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar heat collecting pipe.
NOVELTY - The assembly has a surface layer (1), an upper ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer (2), light transmission layers (3, 7), a middle ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer (4), a solar cell layer (5), a lower ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer (6) and a detachable back plate layer (8), which are orderly stacked from up to down and packaged. The surface layer and two light transmission layers are heat-treated glass layers, and the detachable back plate layer is a light-proof layer.    USE - Solar cell assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly is detachably provided with the light-proof back plate layer, so that the assembly can be used as a solar glass curtain wall or solar light shield plate under different environments.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The solar cell layer is selected from mono-crystalline silicon, polycrystalline silicon or amorphous silicon solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective sectional view of a solar cell assembly.    Surface layer (1)    Upper ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer (2)    Light transmission layers (3, 7)    Middle ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer (4)    Solar cell layer (5)    Lower ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer (6)    Detachable back plate layer (8)
NOVELTY - The cover is connected with an electronic device body through a slide block in a self-closing type, a convex-concave locking type or a zipper (RTM: slide fastener) connection type.    USE - Battery cover e.g. deformable battery cover, rubber battery cover, elastic fiber battery cover, fabric battery cover or leather battery cover, for electronic device e.g. mobile phone, remote controller, digital camera or fixed station (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The battery cover can satisfy the space requirement of the batteries with different capacities.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a battery cover.
NOVELTY - The sole has a sole e.g. semi-transparent sole, made of rubber or plastic. A cavity is arranged in a heel of the sole. A lamp socket is embedded into an inner lateral face of the cavity. The lamp socket is equipped with an LED lamp, and a battery groove is installed in the cavity. The battery is installed in the groove, where the groove is connected electrically with the lamp socket. Supporters are installed at the cavity. The battery groove is installed in the space formed by the supporter at a middle line A bottom surface is arranged on the sole.    USE - Luminous sole.    ADVANTAGE - The shoe has wear-resistant effect and skid-proof effect, and exhibits beautiful appearance. The shoe has good sealing effect and good luminous effect. The energy-saving LED lamp and the battery can be changed optionally to prolong the life of the sole.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a luminous sole.
NOVELTY - The electro-mobile has a car body (1) whose tail end is provided with a battery holder (2) that is provided with an electrode lug (21) on a battery (3) with positive and negative electrodes (31). A side of the battery holder is provided with a rubber buffer block (22), where angle between the battery holder and the car body is 8 degrees. A cover board (6) is installed on the battery holder.    USE - Electro-mobile.    ADVANTAGE - The battery can be easily replaced, so that the electro-mobile can be conveniently utilized for a long time, thus improving service life of battery. The electro-mobile achieves the effect of maintaining power source by quickly replacing the battery, so that the electro-mobile is convenient to use. The battery is convenient and quick to install.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an electro-mobile in partial section.    Car body (1)    Battery holder (2)    Battery (3)    Cover board (6)    Electrode lug (21)    Rubber buffer block (22)    Positive and negative electrodes (31)
NOVELTY - The externally-hung solar air heat collector includes a wave-shaped heat-absorbing board (6) and a double-layer glass (2) which are sequentially formed on the front side of a plastic steel frame (1). A rock cotton board (7), an upper air port (3), and a lower air port (4) are provided at the back side of the plastic steel frame. The wave-shaped heat-absorbing board is provided with air through holes (10).    USE - Externally-hung solar air heat collector used with roof or wall surface of building.    ADVANTAGE - Guarantees that the temperature in the cavity of the heat collector reaches an optimum utilization rate. Provides a cost-effective structure which requires low maintenance cost and achieves a longer service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic sectional view of externally-hung solar air heat collector.    Plastic steel frame (1)    Double-layer glass (2)    Upper air port (3)    Lower air port (4)    Wave-shaped heat-absorbing board (6)    Rock cotton board (7)    Air through holes (10)
NOVELTY - A sealing material sheet comprises an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin and the hydride of 9C-type aromatic hydrocarbon resin.    USE - Sealing material sheet is used for solar cells. Uses include but are not limited to timepiece, tabletop calculators, mobile telephones, cameras, street light systems, portable power supplies, and domestic electric-power generation (attached to roof and windows of buildings).    ADVANTAGE - The sealing material sheet has excellent workability, transparency, light resistance, heat resistance, and processing stability.
NOVELTY - The cleaner (10) has a cleaner body (11) provided with a loop-shaped handle (16) that is grasped by a user during use of the handy cleaner. A battery pack (20) serves as a power source and is provided with a lithium-ion battery. The battery pack is provided with an engaging claw and a release button. The engaging claw is engaged with the cleaner body when the battery pack is positioned at a mounting position relative to the cleaner body. The release button is coupled to the engaging claw and releases engagement of the engaging claw with the cleaner body.    USE - Handy cleaner.    ADVANTAGE - The handy cleaner mounts and removes the battery pack to and from the cleaner body without operating the cover, and has small size, light weight, improved operability, improved handling property, and enhanced commercial value.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a handy cleaner attached with a battery pack.    Handy cleaner (10)    Cleaner body (11)    Loop-shaped handle (16)    Switch lever (17)    Battery pack (20)
NOVELTY - The alternating current (AC) line input (17) provides the AC power to a plug (19), where a capacitor (27) filters the AC power so as to provide the stable AC power. The stable AC power is supplied to a specific coil portion (10) of charging system. The coil portion is electromagnetically coupled with a coil portion (20) of the charger (24) so as to inductively charge the battery (26) of the portable appliance.    USE - Apparatus for charging portable appliance such as BTE auditory appliance and intra-oral appliance (all claimed). Can also be used in charging of two-way radio frequency radio, cellular phone, paging device, wireless communication device and car battery.    ADVANTAGE - The charging of the portable appliance can be performed easily and reliably without performing any complex operation. The form-factor of the appliance is improved. The input voltage of the battery is controlled effectively so that the deterioration of the battery of the portable appliance is improved. Several portable appliances are charged efficiently at a time so that the charging efficiency of the battery is improved at reduced cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of charging the auditory appliance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the circuit block diagram of the system to inductively charge the portable appliance.    Coil portions (10,20)    AC line input (17)    Plug (19)    Charger (24)    Battery (26)    Capacitor (27)
NOVELTY - Composite material (10) comprises: a metal portion (20) composed of metal; a resin portion (30) composed of resin; a polar functional group imparted to a surface of the metal portion; and an adhesion modifying agent mixed in the resin, and including an adhesive functional group, which interacts with the polar functional group, where the metal portion and the resin portion are bonded by at least a chemical bond between the polar functional group and the adhesive functional group.    USE - The composite material is useful for producing electronic parts, building materials, vehicle parts, agricultural materials, packaging materials, clothing, daily necessities, and sealing member for sealing a battery of a hybrid car or engine oil.    ADVANTAGE - The composite material exhibits strong bonding between metal and resin without adhesive.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for producing the composite material, comprising: treating a surface of the metal portion by imparting the polar functional group to a surface of the metal portion; preparing a molding material by mixing the resin with the adhesive modifying agent; molding the resin portion from the molding material, thus the resin portion contacts with the metal portion; and bonding the metal portion and the resin portion by the interaction between the polar functional group and the adhesive functional group.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a sectional view of the composite material.    Composite material (10)    Metal portion (20)    Resin portion. (30)
NOVELTY - The battery pack (100) has a terminal assembly (140) which is electrically connected to an electrode assembly (110) for supplying current to an external circuit. A package element (120) is formed of folded rectangular shaped laminate strengthened sheet formed with nylon (RTM: synthetic polymer) made outer layer. A support plate (130) made of polypropylene (PP) is coupled to a portion of the package element to form a case having a space for receiving the electrode assembly.    USE - Lithium polymer secondary battery pack for use in portable electronic apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The battery capacity and strength are increased and the processing time is reduced as the battery case is formed by coupling the support plate to a portion of package element. The battery productivity is improved as the battery cell and battery pack fabrication processes are integrated and simplified.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of manufacturing battery pack.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the battery pack.    Battery pack (100)    Electrode assembly (110)    Package element (120)    Support plate (130)    Terminal assembly (140)    External terminal (146)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming transparent conductive layers (230) spaced apart by separation line (SL1) on substrate and unit cells (C). Light-absorbing layers (240) which are spaced apart by separation line (SL2) are formed on transparent layers and unit cells and separation line (SL3) is formed on light-absorbing layer. Silk screen is deposited over separation line (SL3) and conductive paste is applied to form reflection material layer whose viscosity is 500-50,000 cp and that is sintered at 200-500 degrees to form reflection electrodes (250).    USE - Method of manufacturing thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The electrical short between the reflection electrodes and the transparent conductive layers can be prevented, and the energy conservation efficiency of the thin film solar cell can be improved. The process can be simplified and the productivity can be increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the manufacturing method of thin film solar cell.    Transparent conductive layers (230)    Light-absorbing layers (240)    Reflection electrodes (250)    Unit cells (C)    Separation lines (SL1,SL2,SL3)
NOVELTY - A support platform (56) supports the laptop computer. Blockers (44) and dynamic hold down elements (42) are detachedly engaged with the support platform. A core (88) has a battery cavity and hard drive support cavity for securing battery and hard drive separately from the laptop computer, so that battery and hard drive are removed from cavities and connected to laptop computer when required. A tripod (34) is detachedly engaged with major exterior surface of support platform to secure the support platform in desired position.    USE - Support system for electronic device such as laptop computer.    ADVANTAGE - The storage of battery and hard drive can be performed easily. The position of laptop computer supported on the support platform can be adjusted easily. The support platform is made of PVC foam material, so that weight of support system can be reduced significantly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for supporting electronic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the support system during use condition.    Tripod (34)    Dynamic hold down elements (42)    Blockers (44)    Support platform (56)    Core (88)
NOVELTY - Catalyst-supported particles (13,23) containing electroconductive carrier particles (12,22) comprising transition metal(s) and platinum-containing alloy catalyst (11,21) supported by electroconductive carrier particles, polymer electrolyte (14,24) and ammonia are mixed in solvent, and the catalyst supported particles are dispersed in the mixture. The formed catalyst ink is coated, a coating film containing catalyst-supported particles and polymer electrolyte is dried, and an electrode catalyst layer (16,26) is formed, to manufacture electrode catalyst.    USE - Manufacture of electrode catalyst used for membrane electrode assembly of fuel cell (both claimed) e.g. polymer electrolyte-type fuel cell, phosphoric acid-type fuel cell, molten carbonate-type fuel cell and solid oxide-type fuel cell used for electric power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The highly-active electrode catalyst is manufactured easily, and has low proton conductive resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for fuel cell membrane electrode assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the structural views of electrode catalyst.    Platinum-containing alloy catalyst (11,21)    Electroconductive carrier particles (12,22)    Catalyst-supported particles (13,23)    Polymer electrolyte (14,24)    Electrolyte membrane (15,25)    Electrode catalyst layer (16,26)
NOVELTY - An electrolyte material composition is obtained by mixing an emulsion containing water-insoluble non fluorine-type thermoplastic resin (x) and water, and aqueous solution containing acidic radical-containing polymeric material.    USE - Electrolyte material composition is used for membrane-electrode bonding agent for electrolytic membrane for membrane-electrode assembly used for polymer electrolyte fuel cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The polymer electrolyte fuel cell comprising the electrolyte material composition has excellent electric power generation performance, fuel barrier property and strength.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) electrolytic membrane (2), which has membrane electrode joining layer (3) formed using membrane electrode bonding agent and provided in surface(s) of electrolytic membrane; and    (2) membrane electrode assembly (1), which has electrode (4,5) provided on the joining layer of electrolytic membrane.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of membrane-electrode assembly.    Membrane-electrode assembly (1)    Electrolytic membrane (2)    Joining layer (3)    Electrodes (4,5)    Catalyst layers (4a,5a)
NOVELTY - The power supply device has a battery block which is formed by armored can and mutually insulating several lithium ion battery cells (1) arranged through the separator (15). A water-repellent layer (7) consisting of fluororesin or silicon resin is formed on the surface of battery cell.    USE - Power supply device for vehicle such as fuel motor vehicle, electric vehicle and hybrid vehicle e.g. hybrid car.    ADVANTAGE - The bad effects such as short of battery cell by dew condensation water, earth leakage and corrosion can be prevented effectively by making the surface of armored can into electro-conductive state. The lifetime of water repellant layer is lengthened extremely and the water-repellent property on the surface of separator is maintained over long period of time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the laminated structure of battery cell and separator. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Battery cell (1)    Water repellant layer (7)    Safety valve (11)    Electrode terminal (13)    Separator (15)
NOVELTY - The solar cell (C) has a back surface electrode layer (5) that is formed on a glass substrate (2). The back surface electrode layer is formed by sequentially laminating barrier film (51), electroconductive reflective film (52) e.g. silver film and surface protection film (53) e.g. titanium nitride film on the substrate. A bus-bar wiring (7) is provided on the back surface electrode layer through an adhesive layer (6) including electroconductive particle and resin, for obtaining electric power from solar cells connected in series.    USE - Thin film solar cell of polycrystalline solar cell module for electric power generation.    ADVANTAGE - Since the back surface electrode layer is formed by electroconductive reflective film e.g. silver film and surface protection film e.g. titanium nitride film, stable and reliable low resistance wiring connection which is not influenced by environmental impact can be established by using the adhesive layer containing electroconductive particles and resin.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the thin film solar cell module.    Glass substrate (2)    Back surface electrode layer (5)    Electroconductive adhesive layer (6)    Bus-bar wiring (7)    Barrier film (51)    Electroconductive reflective film (52)    Surface protection film (53)    Solar cell (C)
NOVELTY - A lithium ion battery comprises an anode, a cathode (7), and an electrolytic solution containing ionic liquid and/or lithium salt. The cathode contains carbon material processed by surface-treating agent as active material.    USE - Lithium ion battery. Uses include but are not limited to mobile telephones, notebook personal computers, motor vehicles, and electric power storage systems.    ADVANTAGE - The lithium ion battery has high energy density, favorable cycle property and electrical characteristics, and is safe to use for long period of time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic structure of cathode of lithium ion battery.    Cathode (7)    Copper foil (8)    Cathode active material applying portion (9,10)    Cathode active material non-coating portion (11)    Cathode electroconductive tab (12)
NOVELTY - The device (1) has a battery storage space (2) and a wall (4) partially surrounding the battery storage space. A closable opening is attached to the wall, and a battery holding device (6) holds a battery (3). The battery holding device is designed such that the battery is released by predetermined controls. The battery holding device is completely arranged in the battery storage space and exchanges heat energy with the battery. The wall of the battery storage device and/or an undercarriage of a motor vehicle comprises reinforced polymer.    USE - Device for storing a battery i.e. lithium ion battery, in a motor vehicle (claimed) i.e. car (from drawings).    ADVANTAGE - The battery holding device is designed such that the battery is released by the predetermined controls, thus reducing acceleration, which is caused by an impact, of the battery and/or dwell time of acceleration on the battery, and reducing mechanical stress of a battery housing, and hence reducing the tendency of the battery housing to break.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a motor vehicle comprising a battery storage device    (2) a method for operating a battery storage device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a battery storage device.    Battery storage device (1)    Battery storage space (2)    Battery (3)    Wall (4)    Battery holding device (6)
NOVELTY - The device i.e. solar-energy-suitcase (1), has solar cells mounted at one of covers (2) of the suitcase for collecting solar rays, where the suitcase is made of plastic and aluminum. The collected solar rays are discharged into the suitcase. Battery-charging devices (4) are fixedly mounted on the suitcase. Batteries charged by the solar cells are utilized for operation of a laptop, radio, TV and handy.    USE - Collection device i.e. solar-energy-suitcase, for collecting solar energy for operating a laptop, radio, TV and handy (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The suitcase is designed such that the adequate sunshine is utilized for operating the laptop, radio, TV and handy, thus reducing the energy cost required for the operation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a suitcase, in a partial opened condition.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Suitcase (1)    Covers (2, 3)    Battery-charging devices (4)
NOVELTY - The battery has a diaphragm wound based on a square battery electrode group structure such that an inflection point of each square face of the diaphragm is inserted with a two-way led-out tab structured electrode sheet, where the center of the electrode group structure is provided with a micro-hole plastic board frame. A tab is welded with an empty foil on an electrode group edge in two-way ultrasonic welding manner, and an external package of the battery is packaged by an aluminum plastic composite film.    USE - High-power dynamical flexible package lithium ion battery.    ADVANTAGE - The external package of the battery is packaged by the aluminum plastic composite film so as to totally change dynamical battery mode and improve quality ratio energy and energy density of the battery, so that the affluence structure of the inner electrode group structure is improved by the winding-type lamination structure. The micro-hole plastic frame in the inner section is increased so as to improve the security of the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a high-power dynamical flexible package lithium ion battery.
NOVELTY - The foamed titanium plate (6) has water-repellant material layer (9) that is formed in foaming titanium plate having continuous hole (1). The water-repellant material layer is removed and an aluminum (Au) layer (5) that is formed only in grinding plane, by grinding the portion of front end of convex portion (4) formed in outer surface of frame (2).    USE - Foamed titanium plate used as air electrode material, fuel electrode material, etc., of polymer electrolyte fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The performance of foamed titanium plate can be improved with low contact resistance. The cost of polymer electrolyte fuel cell can be reduced effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of foamed titanium plate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of foamed titanium plate.    Continuous hole (1)    Frame (2)    Convex portion (4)    Au layer (5)    Foamed titanium plate (6)    Water-repellant material layer (9)
NOVELTY - The torch has a LED lamp (1) installed on a lamp head (2). The lamp head is connected with a lamp body (3). A knob switch (4) is connected to the lamp body. A circuit board, an electronic component and a battery are installed in the lamp body. A rubber ring (5) is arranged on the lamp body and is directly clamped on a surface of the lamp body.    USE - Anti-breaking torch.    ADVANTAGE - The rubber ring is installed on the lamp body and is directly clamped on the surface of the lamp body, so that the torch is not easily broken after falling on the ground. The torch is safe and convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an anti-breaking torch.    LED lamp (1)    Lamp head (2)    Lamp body (3)    Knob switch (4)    Rubber ring (5)
NOVELTY - The car has a car body (1) provided with a battery box (2), and multiple pairs of hooks (3) fixed at a top end of the battery box. Each hook is connected with a battery pack (5) with a hanger (4). A baffle plate (6) is mounted at bottom of the battery box. A side wall of the battery box is equipped with a buffer block (7) i.e. rubber buffer block.    USE - Electric car.    ADVANTAGE - The car can quickly change the battery pack without directly linking the car with power supply, so that the battery pack is easy to change, safe and convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an electric car.    Car body (1)    Battery box (2)    Hooks (3)    Hanger (4)    Battery pack (5)    Baffle plate (6)    Buffer block (7)
NOVELTY - The device has a case body provided with an upper cover (1) and a bottom seat (2). The case body is provided with a control circuit board of a power supply system, and an inverter (8) converts direct current (DC) into alternative current (AC). A lithium battery box (9) stores the energy, and surfaces of the upper cover and the bottom seat are respectively and fixedly provided with an upper solar panel and a lower solar panel. The lithium battery box is provided with a lithium battery pack, a lithium battery protective board and a shell.    USE - Portable solar energy power supply device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure, convenient and reliable to use, small in size and light in weight.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a portable solar energy power supply device.    Upper cover (1)    Bottom seat (2)    Inverter (8)    Lithium battery box (9)    Control panel (11)
NOVELTY - The module has multiple side plates combined with a bearing frame by covering multiple side face regions. A lens assembly is arranged at a top face region of the bearing frame, and a solar battery pack is arranged at a bottom face region of the bearing frame corresponding to the lens assembly to form a holding space through a light collecting unit and the side plates made of plastic. Solar rays are collected on the solar battery pack through the lens assembly, and air is allowed to flow out through an open hole. The solar battery pack is provided with a through hole.    USE - Solar power supply module.    ADVANTAGE - The module disperses vapor in the holding space through the open hole, and prevents influence on photoelectric conversion of the solar battery pack by the vapor in the holding space to reduce the probability of damaging a solar battery and to prolong the service life of the solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar power supply module.
NOVELTY - The unit has viaduct piers (3) whose lower part is immersed in seawater. Safeguarding lanes and solar cells (4) are provided on elevated decks (14). A majority part of the low current is connected with a high current supply network (11) of a high current transmission tower (12) through a high current transmission line (10) after being boosted into high current by a transmission house (8). The high current is transported trough the high current supply network. The generated energy of viaduct type solar power stations (15) ranges from 200 to 2000 megawatt.    USE - Power supply unit for building a viaduct type solar power stations over coastal shoals of a residential areas, enterprise and a public institution.    ADVANTAGE - The unit producing direct current, outputs high current to coastal areas, so as to supply the electricity utilization of residential areas, departments and units and enterprise and public institutions. The safeguarding lanes are interoperable with costal public roads and built on the elevated decks of the viaduct type solar power stations to maintain photovoltaic modules and transport marine products.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The solar cells are monocrystalline silicon solar cells or polycrystalline silicon solar cells or noncrystalline silicon membrane solar cells or polycrystalline silicon membrane solar cells or copper indium gallium selinium compound semiconductor membrane solar cells or organic solar cells or plastic solar cells or sensitized nano-crystal solar cells.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a power supply unit.    Viaduct piers (3)    Solar cells (4)    Transmission house (8)    High current transmission line (10)    High current supply network (11)    High current transmission tower (12)    Elevated decks (14)    Viaduct type solar power stations (15)
NOVELTY - The flotilla has meshy trapezoid shaped 30 flat boats interconnected by solid cables in all directions and fixed in concrete columns with the cables at the bottom of the sea. Each boat is provided with a small hollow fishing net on an inlet and an outlet of water channels and holds a ball bearing. A wind-driven propeller (22) comprises a rotating shaft penetrating through a vertical steering transmission gear box (18), and a Y-shaped wind deflector (23) is fixed at the rear of the gear box. A net curtain is hung inside a long trapezoidal rough fishing net.    USE - Offshore unmanned fixed flotilla for generating comprehensive power from sea waves, wind and sunshine.    ADVANTAGE - The flotilla is provided with huge and rough fishing nets for fishing and fish farming and the cables for growing marine animals and plants, thus making the best use of ocean resources.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The boats are structurally classified into A1, A2, B1 and B2 type power generation boats.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an offshore unmanned fixed flotilla.    Transmission chain (13)    Gear (15)    Vertical steering transmission gear box (18)    Wind-driven propeller (22)    Y-shaped wind deflector (23)
NOVELTY - The diaphragm (1) has a rubber body (2) e.g. oil resisting rubber body, compounded on a surface of a frame (3) e.g. engineering plastic body, and integrated with the frame so as to accumulate the energy and buffer the impact of a hydraulic system. The diaphragm is provided as a rotating body.    USE - Diaphragm for an energy accumulator of a hydraulic drilling machine.    ADVANTAGE - The frame ensures the enough strength and stiffness of the diaphragm. The diaphragm has good rebound resilience, wear resistance, shock resistance, tear resistance, good anti-fatigue performance and sealing performance, and long service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional perspective view of a diaphragm.    Diaphragm (1)    Rubber body (2)    Frame (3)
NOVELTY - The system has a liquid storage device (6) whose inlet and outlet are provided with valves (B, C) respectively. A pump (5), a cold-heat source tower (2) and a solar flat heat collecting type aqueous solution regeneration device (3) are connected in parallel through a pipeline and connected with an outlet of a water/air heat pump machine set (1) through a valve (D). Valves (E-G) are mounted at an outlet of the pump, the cold-heat source tower and an inlet of the solar flat heat collecting type aqueous solution regeneration device respectively.    USE - Water ring heat pump air conditioner system.    ADVANTAGE - The system is convenient to maintain, and environment friendly. The system utilizes the renewable energy sources, so as to reduce energy consumption.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a water ring heat pump air conditioner system.    Valves (B-G)    Water/air heat pump machine set (1)    Cold-heat source tower (2)    Solar flat heat collecting type aqueous solution regeneration device (3)    Pump (5)    Liquid storage device (6)
NOVELTY - The collector has a resin isolating layer coated on a surface of an insulating material embedded with a light plate. Edges of the light plate, the insulating material, and the isolating layer are connected by a sealing glue or adhesive or connected by hot melting. A metal pipe of the lighting plate is connected with an adapter by a joint. A light-transmitting cover and the isolating plate are directly connected by the sealing or adhesive. Ends of the supporting bars are connected with the light-transmitting cover and the isolating plate the isolating plate and adapter are made of plastic.    USE - Vacuum flat-plate collector.    ADVANTAGE - The collector provides strong weather resistance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a vacuum flat-plate collector.
NOVELTY - The heater has reversed U-shaped upper and lower water pipes inserted into bottom part of a solar water tank. An upper end of the water pipes is placed inside the solar water tank. A water outlet end is placed at an outer side of the solar water tank. A lower end of the water pipes is provided with a three-way valve. A lateral surface of the water pipes is connected with a pressure bearing ventilating pail. The valve is arranged between the ventilating pail and the water pipes. A silicon rubber sealing ring is arranged between the water pipes and the solar water tank.    USE - Solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The pipeline of the solar water heater can be emptied when the solar water heater is not used, and the pipeline is prevented from being blocked when the air temperature is below zero degrees centigrade, so that the heater is safe to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar water heater.
NOVELTY - The collector has heat conductive copper pipes (3) arranged between phenolic composite temperature-preserving plates on two sides of inside of an aluminum alloy framework (1). An upper part of each conductive copper pipe is provided with a honeycombed heat absorbing plate core (4). The plate core is provided with multiple heat absorbing cup bodies (5) with equal diameter and height. An upper part of each heat absorbing cup body is provided with a layer of polyurethane heat insulated film (6). An upper part of the heat insulated film is provided with a polyethylene transparent plate (7).    USE - Fat-panel honeycombed spilt solar heat collector.    ADVANTAGE - The heat collector has less heat loss, large power and high heat efficiency. The heat collector does not generate aged falling material, and is resistant to impacts. The collector can save material and save mounting space.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a flat-panel honeycombed spilt solar heat collector.    Aluminum alloy framework (1)    Heat conductive copper pipes (3)    Honeycombed heat absorbing plate core (4)    Heat absorbing cup bodies (5)    Polyurethane heat insulated film (6)    Polyethylene transparent plate (7)
NOVELTY - The device has a hot gas source (1) whose gas outlet (2) is connected with a lower-end pipeline (3) where an end of the lower-end pipeline is connected with a gas inlet of a gas pump (4). A gas outlet of the gas pump is connected with an end of an upper-end pipeline (5). Another end of the upper-end pipeline is connected with a jet-type or long-thin hot heat exchange structure which is connected with a bottom of a water container.    USE - Automatic heat utilization device.    ADVANTAGE - The device does not use expensive metal material, reduces cost and enables the production. The device generates abundant cheap solar hot water and boiled water in large area, and replaces the solar flat heat collector and vacuum-pipe heat collector.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of an automatic heat utilization device. .    Hot gas source (1)    Gas outlet (2)    Lower-end pipeline (3)    Gas pump (4)    Upper-end pipeline (5)
NOVELTY - An epoxy resin composition comprises epoxy resin mixture (100 pts.wt.) comprising (wt.%) bisphenol A type epoxy resin (60-80) with epoxy equivalent weight of 180-240 g/eq, triglycidyl-p-aminophenol (30-1) with epoxy equivalent weight of 104 g/eq, and 4,5-epoxycyclohexyl-1,2-dicarboxylic acid diglycidyl ester (10-5) with epoxy equivalent weight of 118 g/eq; mixed curing agent (20-30 pts.wt.) of alicyclic amine compound/alicyclic amine compound at a weight ratio of 60-80/40-20; and glycol glycidol ether diluent (20-40 pts.wt.).    USE - Epoxy resin composition for wind driven generator blade (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Epoxy resin composition comprises epoxy resin mixture (100 pts.wt.) comprising (wt.%) bisphenol A type epoxy resin (60-80) with epoxy equivalent weight of 180-240 g/eq, triglycidyl-p-aminophenol (30-1) with epoxy equivalent weight of 104 g/eq, and 4,5-epoxycyclohexyl-1,2-dicarboxylic acid diglycidyl ester (10-5) with epoxy equivalent weight of 118 g/eq; mixed curing agent (20-30 pts.wt.) of alicyclic amine compound/alicyclic amine compound at a weight ratio of 60-80/40-20; and glycol glycidol ether diluent (20-40 pts.wt.). The epoxy resin composition is filled in a pre-heated 40-60 degrees C airtight blade mold at 6.7-13.3 kPa, and has viscosity of 800-1500 cps. The blade mold is pre-set with fiber reinforcing agent (30-60 wt.%). The mold is warmed to 70 degrees C for 4-5 hours then to 90 degrees C, and the composition is cured for 4-5 hours and cooled to room temperature.
NOVELTY - The sensor has a rectangular thin bonding layer that is adhered to an exterior part of a battery cell i.e. lithium secondary battery cell, of a battery pack for measuring temperature of the battery cell. An area of the bonding layer is about 20 percentage-100 percentage of a fitted surface of the sensor. The bonding layer is made of polyacrylo-nitrile, silicon resin, epoxy resin or a conductive material selected from a group consisting of metal powder, carbon-powder or ceramic powder. A release paper is adhered to an exterior part of the bonding layer.    USE - Temperature sensor e.g. thermocouple and thermistor, such as lead type thermistor and chip type thermistor, for measuring temperature of a battery cell i.e. lithium secondary battery cell, in a battery pack (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The productivity of the temperature sensor can be improved, and the manufacturing time of the temperature sensor is reduced. The need for a separate adhesive or adhesive tape for attaching the sensor is avoided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a temperature sensor.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a lighting device installed at a pillar. A pillar upper end is arranged in a housing (10), and the lighting device is provided with a solar concentrator module (30), where the solar concentrator module is mounted on the housing. A control box (20) is connected with the lighting device. The solar concentrator module is designed in such a way so as to make wind to pass between the solar concentrator module and the housing. A wind load reducing ash part (33) is connected with a solar panel (31). The wind load reducing ash part is made of material e.g. plastic and Styrofoam.    USE - Solar street lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The solar concentrator module reduces the influence of the wind, thus preventing the lamp from being damaged. The lamp is easy to transport and manufacture in an inexpensive manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar street lamp.    Housing (10)    Control box (20)    Solar concentrator module (30)    Solar panel (31)    Wind load reducing ash part (33)
NOVELTY - The solar battery has a substrate on which multiple protrusions are formed. A pair of electrodes is formed on the substrate. A former conversion layer is formed on first electrode and a total conversion layer is formed on second electrode.    USE - Solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The solar energy generation efficiency can be increased and the incident area and incident rate of sunlight can be improved. The photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar battery can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view illustrating manufacturing process of solar battery.
NOVELTY - The frame has a solar battery assembly frame equipped externally with an outwards transversely extended lap frame. Fastening bars (6) are arranged at an outer side of the solar battery assembly frame. A middle part of the fastening bars is equipped with a screw hole and provided with a U-shaped groove and with a U-shaped bayonet at ends, respectively. The upper and lower sides of the fastening bars are fixed together through bolts passing through the screw hole. The groove with downward opening is arranged below a rear end of the lap frame.    USE - Seamlessly lapped solar battery mounting frame for use on roof of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The frame realizes a seamless connection and installation on same lane.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a seamlessly lapped solar battery mounting frame.    Fastening bars (6)
NOVELTY - The panel has a layer of ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) material arranged at an upper side and a lower side of the solar panel, and a layer of glass is arranged at the outer side of two layers of EVA material such that a double-glass structure is formed. An edge of the double-glass structure is provided with an edge frame.    USE - Solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The panel facilitates better transmission of light, and has better mounting performance. The technical index of the panel is controlled easily. The panel can be utilized for energy-saving applications in buildings.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar panel.
NOVELTY - The member has a liquid storage tank for containing water or other liquids arranged on a heat preservation material. Top surface of the liquid storage tank is arranged with a metal back plate. A crystal silicon solar cell sheet is fixed and packed on the metal back plate by a polymer packaging material. An upper surface of the member is covered with super-white toughened glass. An upper part of a liquid storage box is provided with a liquid outlet and a lower part of the liquid storage box is provided with a liquid inlet.    USE - Solar photovoltaic photo-thermal integrated member.    ADVANTAGE - The member effectively combines generated solar power and generated heat, and improves utilization of solar energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar photovoltaic photo-thermal integrated member.
NOVELTY - The bottle has a bottle body (1) i.e. conical body, and bottle bottom (2) i.e. light-concentrating mirror, integrated with each other. An outer side wall of a light-concentrating heat-collecting bottle mouth is equipped with a set of threads (3). The bottle body and the bottle bottom are made of transparent plastic or glass.    USE - Light-concentrating heat-collecting bottle for use as an assistant device in solar cell generation.    ADVANTAGE - The bottle improves power generation quantity of a unit area by placing a large light quantity area on a small-area solar cell. The bottle reduces power generation cost, is easy to use and simple in structure, and has high power generation efficiency and high utilization efficiency of solar energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a light-concentrating heat-collecting bottle.    Bottle body (1)    Bottle bottom (2)    Threads (3)
NOVELTY - A high-voltage lithium secondary battery has an anode containing anode active material, conductive material and binder in weight ratio of 90-98:1-5:1-5, and a cathode containing ionic conductor and composite of graphite and tin-copper complex. The battery has charging voltage of 4.2-4.5 V.    USE - High-voltage lithium secondary battery is used as power supply for electronic device.    ADVANTAGE - The high-voltage lithium secondary battery has excellent durability, capacity and cycle characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A high-voltage lithium secondary battery has an anode containing anode active material, conductive material and binder in weight ratio of 90-98:1-5:1-5, and a cathode containing ionic conductor and composite of graphite and tin-copper complex (SnaCub, a:b is 3:8-8:3). The battery has charging voltage of 4.2-4.5 V. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for anode active material.
NOVELTY - A fullerene derivative (I or II), is new.    USE - New fullerene derivative is used for manufacturing organic solar cell and organic thin-film transistor (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The organic solar cell comprising fullerene derivative has high open circuit voltage.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A fullerene derivative of formula (I or II), is new.    A=60C fullerene, 70C fullerene, 72C fullerene, 76C fullerene, 78C fullerene, 84C fullerene or 90C fullerene;    R1=optionally substituted 1-10C alkoxy;    R2=H or optionally substituted 1-12C alkyl;and    n,m=1-5.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) organic solar cell, which has electrode (a) on a substrate, an organic active layer containing fullerene derivative (I or II) and an electrode (b);    (2) manufacture of organic solar cell, which involves forming electrode (a) on the substrate, forming organic active layer on the electrode (a) and forming electrode (b) on the organic active layer; and    (3) organic thin-film transistor, which has an organic semiconductor layer containing the fullerene derivative (I or II) on substrate, a gate electrode, a source electrode and a drain electrode.
NOVELTY - A thermosetting resin composition includes (in parts mass) isocyanuric acid derivative (100) having epoxy group(s), silicone resin (10-1000) having epoxy group(s), acid anhydride hardener in amount such that equivalent ratio of epoxy groups of acid derivative and resin with respect to carboxy group of hardener is 0.6-2.2, hardening accelerator (0.05-100 with respect to 100 parts mass of isocyanuric acid derivative, resin, and hardener), and inorganic filler (200-1000 with respect to total of 100 parts mass of acid derivative, resin, and hardener).    USE - Thermosetting resin composition is used for forming cured products of molded packages used in optic semiconductor devices (both claimed) e.g. high-intensity LED and solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The thermosetting resin composition has excellent hardenability, and provides cured product having excellent strength, heat resistance, and light resistance, without discoloration.
NOVELTY - A fuel cell electrode manufacturing method involves mixing catalyst powder, binder and solvent to form a catalyst slurry, where the solvent contains (in weight%) propanol (19-66), water (30-66), ethanol (2-8) and ethylene glycol (0.1-9). The catalyst slurry is coated on a coating material and dried.    USE - Method for manufacturing an electrode for a fuel cell (claimed) such as polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell, phosphoric acid fuel cell, molten carbonate fuel cell, solid oxide fuel cell and direct methanol fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacturing the fuel cell electrode in a simple, economical and eco-friendly manner with high density and durability. The electrode can be operated at low temperature.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a fuel cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a fuel cell.    Separator (4)    Electrode assemblies (5, 6)
NOVELTY - A radiation conversion layer contains 0.05-10 wt.% of fluorescent powder and thermoplastic polymer consisting of oxygen-containing organosilicon polymer, and covers surface of silicon solar cell. The organosilicon polymer has 10000-25000 carbon-containing units. The fluorescent powder is obtained using tetra salt, aluminate, phosphate-vanadium acid salts and oxysulfide.    USE - Radiation conversion layer is used for silicon solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The radiation conversion layer provides solar cell having improved performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for silicon solar cell.
NOVELTY - A copper chalcogenide, indium chalcogenide and gallium chalcogenide are dissolved in hydrazine, to obtain copper-indium-gallium-selenide precursor solution in which polycarbonate and copper-indium-gallium-selenide nanoparticles are mixed, to obtain a coating solution. The obtained coating solution is coated on a material, to form a coating layer which is heated, to form calcium-indium-gallium-selenide thin film.    USE - Manufacture of calcium-indium-gallium-selenide thin film used for solar cell for solar cell module (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The calcium-indium-gallium-selenide thin film free from impurity is manufactured by a simple method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell (10).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of solar battery.    Solar cell (10)    Substrate (11)    Conductive layer (12)    Absorption layer (13)    Buffer layer (14)    Grid electrode (16)
NOVELTY - The method involves coating a transparent glass (22) with a UV curable resin supplied from a UV curable resin supply unit to engrave a geometric array shape on the glass. The imprinted transparent glass is hardened by irradiating UV hardening type resin such as UV curable oligomer resin from a UV lamp device. The glass is transferred using a transfer roll to attach a protective film on the glass and a two-dimensional or three-dimensional micro geometric array shape is engraved to front side or rear side of glass surface, after attaching the protective film.    USE - Method of manufacturing optical glass for solar power generation module.    ADVANTAGE - The photoelectric efficiency of optical glass is improved so that optical glass having excellent optimal transmittance rate and durability is obtained.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view illustrating manufacturing process of optical glass. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The conductive coating composition contains (in weight%) silver metal powder (60-85), glass frit powder (8-20), macromolecular binder (2-10), diluting agent (3-20) and additive (0.1-5).    USE - Conductive coating composition is used for manufacture of electrode (claimed) for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell comprising the electrode is economical, and has high efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of electrode.
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a negative electrode by applying negative active material-containing slurry on a negative electrode current collector. A positive electrode is formed by applying positive active material-containing slurry on a positive electrode current collector. A lithium secondary cell (700) is formed. An isolation film (400) is formed on the cell (700). Another lithium secondary cell (800) is formed on the isolation film. The cells are repetitively laminated with isolation film in-between.    USE - Manufacturing method of lithium secondary battery (claimed) used in cellular phone, electromobile.    ADVANTAGE - The manufacturing time of lithium secondary battery can be shortened, while reducing the defective rate in a manufacturing process, regardless of cell size.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for lithium secondary battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating the manufacturing process of lithium secondary battery.    Isolation film (400)    Lithium secondary cells (700,800)
NOVELTY - The semiconductor electrode (4) has a semiconductor layer (3) on an electronic current collection electrode (2a) supported by a transparent support portion (1a). An electron carrying layer (3a) having minute structure of inorganic oxide semiconductor is formed on the electronic current collection electrode. A porous electron carrying layer (3b) containing gold fine particle is formed on inorganic oxide semiconductor to produce localization plasmon. A polymeric material is formed between gold fine particle and inorganic oxide semiconductor.    USE - Semiconductor electrode for photoelectric conversion element (claimed) e.g. solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The porous electron carrying layer containing gold fine particle is formed on inorganic oxide semiconductor to produce localization plasmon such that the tolerance of the semiconductor layer with respect to iodine system electrolyte is improved. Hence the efficiency of the photoelectric conversion element is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for photoelectric conversion element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the photoelectric conversion element.    Transparent support portion (1a)    Electronic current collection electrode (2a)    Semiconductor layer (3)    Electron carrying layers (3a,3b)    Semiconductor electrode (4)
NOVELTY - A fuse element has soluble portion including battery terminal connection portion (13) at upper surface of battery, and alternator connection portion (15) extended from battery terminal connection portion. A resin molded portion (7) includes a power supply connection portion (19) extended from alternator connection portion via a bending portion (17) bent by surface side of battery. The power supply connection portion is arranged proximately by the side of battery.    USE - Fusible link unit connected to battery mounted in vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - Since the power supply connection portion is arranged proximately by side of battery, the projection of the power supply connection portion over side surface of battery can be prevented and placement space by surface side of battery can be enlarged. Hence the fusible link can be placed in a narrow space. The bending portion can be folded and processed after providing the resin molding portion in the fuse element, and the design of metal die for forming resin molding portion can be simplified.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the side view of the fusible link unit connected to battery.    Fusible link unit (1)    Resin molded portion (7)    Battery terminal connection portion (13)    Alternator connection portion (15)    Bending portion (17)    Power supply connection portion (19)
NOVELTY - The illuminator i.e. LED lamp apparatus (10), has a solar panel is mounted on a horizontal cylindrical platform (14) of an upright housing (13). A rechargeable nickel cadmium battery is connected with the solar panel and is disconnected from a set of LED lamps (18-22) when the solar panel is exposed with sun light (39). The battery is disconnected from the solar panel and is connected with the LED lamps when the solar panel is not exposed with the sun light. The LED lamps emits light when is connected with the battery, where the light is defused through an elongated flexible plastic tube (16).    USE - Solar powered illuminator i.e. LED lamp apparatus for providing light to an environment i.e. outdoor environment e.g. walkway, path, doorway, plant, and building.    ADVANTAGE - The LED lamps are energy efficient, emit low heat, low cost, and durable light producing device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side views a solar powered LED lamp.    Solar powered illuminator (10)    Upright housing (13)    Horizontal cylindrical platform (14)    Elongated flexible tubular member (16)    LED lamps (18-22)    Sun light (39)
NOVELTY - The device has a solar module that is located in a housing, where the solar module is illuminated by energy-efficient lamps. The both front sides of the device are held on the inner side with a mirror glass and are fixed at the housing by plates. The assembly of the device is made of plywood, plastic or metal.    USE - Device for increasing output of a photovoltaic system.    ADVANTAGE - The device has a solar module that is located in a housing, where the solar module is illuminated by energy-efficient lamps, and the both front sides of the device are held on the inner side with a mirror glass and are fixed at the housing by plates, and thus ensures that the current is supplied in the photovoltaic system in an increased manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an output increasing device.    Hinge joint (13)
NOVELTY - Manufacturing an electricity conducting article (I) comprises: mixing dry powder comprising at least a thermosetting resin comprising at least two epoxide group, a powder of hardener compound of the resin and a powder of charge conductor of electricity; and thermocompression of the obtained powder mixture in a mold of adapted form having article and at a temperature for obtaining the crosslinking of the resin.    USE - (I) is useful as a bipolar plate fuel cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - (I) has good mechanical properties, thermal conductivity, thermal stability and chemical stability. (I) has improved sealing property, and electrical conductivity.
NOVELTY - A photovoltaic module has a back electrode layer (4) to which contact strips (8) are fastened by a soldered connection. The back electrode layer is provided on its outer side facing the contact strips with a tin-, copper- and/or silver-containing contact layer.    USE - A photovoltaic module.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic module has a solder connection between the back electrode layer and the contact strips, which can be produced faultlessly both with unleaded and with lead-containing solder with a process window that is not too narrow.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for fastening the contact strips to the back electrode layer of a photovoltaic module by a soldered connection. The back electrode layer is provided on its outer side with a tin-, copper- and/or silver-containing contact layer, and the contact strip provided with solder on the joining surface is connected to the contact layer by soldering.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a part of a photovoltaic thin-film module.    Substrate (1)    Semiconductor layer (3)    Back electrode layer (4)    Separating lines (5-7)    Contact strips (8)
NOVELTY - A battery system comprises battery holders (20) stacked in three levels to hold batteries in fixed positions and connecting bolts inserted in direction of battery holder, where connecting cylinders are established on perimeters of the battery holders. The connecting bolts are inserted through the connecting cylinders to hold battery holders in stacked configuration and form a battery block (2), where the connecting cylinders established on the perimeters of the battery holders are disposed locations on the perimeter of the battery block.    USE - Battery system used in power source apparatus for hybrid car (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The battery system can tightly and reliably hold battery unit perimeters together without increasing battery unit outline.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A battery system comprises battery holders stacked in three levels to hold batteries in fixed positions and connecting bolts inserted in direction of battery holder, where connecting cylinders are established on perimeters of the battery holders. The connecting bolts are inserted through the connecting cylinders to hold battery holders in stacked configuration and form a battery block, where the connecting cylinders established on the perimeters of the battery holders are disposed locations on the perimeter of the battery block. The connecting cylinders are disposed in straight-lines to form rows of partial-stack connecting cylinders on battery holders stacked in two levels. The connecting bolts are inserted through partial-stack connecting cylinders to hold the connecting cylinders.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an oblique view of a battery system.    Battery block (2)    Main bolt (6)    Endplate (9)    Battery holder (20)    Cooling slit (25)
NOVELTY - Extrusion molding of fluorine-type film involves adjusting amount of static elimination so that electrostatic static electric potential of wound-up roll-shaped film may become - 1-- 10 kv while winding fluorine resin film, adjusting winding tensile strength to 5-30 N/m, and winding up film.    USE - Extrusion molding of fluorine resin film for back surface protection sheet used for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method suppresses generation of volume offset and flare when molding weather-resistance fluorine resin film.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a fluorine resin film.
NOVELTY - A polyester resin contains compound of group IV element(s), compound of group II element(s) and phosphorus compound. The polyester resin has volume resistivity of 20x 107 Omega .cm, intrinsic viscosity of more than 0.7 dl/g, and terminal carboxyl radical weight of 20 equivalent/ton of resin. The ratio of concentration of phosphorus atom in polyester resin with respect to the concentration of metal atom chosen from group II elements is 0.2-0.6.    USE - Polyester resin is used for film for back surface sealing of solar cell (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The polyester resin has excellent hydrolysis resistance and mechanical characteristics. The polyester resin economically provides film with excellent productivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) film, which is obtained by molding polyester resin; and    (2) solar cell whose back surface is sealed using the film.
NOVELTY - Barrier film comprises a weather-resistant protective layer (1) and carrier layer (4) containing a barrier layer (3). The barrier layer comprises inorganic oxides, which improves the barrier effect against water vapor and oxygen.    USE - The barrier film is useful in packaging industries, display technologies, organic light-emitting diodes, organic photovoltaics, thin-film photovoltaics, crystalline silicon modules (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The barrier film shows high barrier properties against water vapor and oxygen, weather resistant, is free of halogen, protects the underlying layer from ultraviolet radiation since the film has the silicon oxide layer and reduces the production cost as the coextrudate of polymethyl methacrylate and polyolefin are used instead of polymethyl methacrylate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for preparing the barrier film comprising inorganically coating a carrier layer (polyolefin, polyester) by vacuum evaporation, preferably physical vacuum evaporation using silicon oxide or thermal evaporation or sputtering and combining the carrier film with a weather-resistant plastic film (polymethyl methacrylate, coextrudate of polymethyl methacrylate and polyolefin) by lamination, extrusion lamination or extrusion coating.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figures show schematic representations of the different barrier films (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Protective layer (1)    Adhesive layer (2)    Barrier layer (3)    Carrier layer (4)
NOVELTY - A solar cell base material film contains a thermoplastic resin, and has water absorption of 1% or less and coefficient of thermal expansion of 50 ppm/ degrees C or less, when heated from 120 degrees C to 200 degrees C at temperature increase rate of 20 degrees C/minute, along longitudinal and width directions.    USE - Film for solar cell base material.    ADVANTAGE - The film has improved thermal dimensional stability and low water-absorption property, and provides solar cell having excellent reliability. The release of water during manufacture of solar cell is prevented.
NOVELTY - A solar cell base materials film comprises thermoplastic resins in which thermal expansion coefficient at temperature increase rate of 320 degrees C/minute from 120-200 degrees C is less than or equal to 50 ppm/ degrees C both longitudinal direction and width direction, total light transmittance of greater than or equal to 70% at 400-900 nm and water absorption of less than or equal to 1%.    USE - Solar cell base materials film used as straight type solar cell base material (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The film has outstanding thermal dimensional stability and low water absorption.
NOVELTY - An additive contains modified polysiloxane (A) formed by coupling nitrogen atom of onium salt with an organic group (a) having polymerizable unsaturated bond.    USE - Additive is used for electrolyte solution (claimed) used for secondary battery used as power supply for mobile telephone, personal computer and hybrid vehicles, and electrode protective film of lithium ion capacitor.    ADVANTAGE - The additive effectively improves charging and discharging cycle characteristics of battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for electrolyte solution containing a nonaqueous solvent, an electrolyte and the additive.
NOVELTY - The protection sheet has a filled layer to fix photovoltaic cell to filler, and a liquid crystal polymer film (21) having thickness of 10-150 mu . A polyvinyl fluoride resin layer (22) having thickness of 0.5-100 mu is formed in single side of liquid crystal polymer film. An insulation and adhesive resin layer (23) is adhered to filled layer and provided with insulation in other surface side of liquid crystal polymer film. An adhesive layer (24) is attached to liquid crystal polymer film and insulation and adhesive resin layer.    USE - Back surface protection sheet for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The strength, weather resistance, heat resistance, water resistance, light resistance, chemical resistance, resistant durability, moisture resistance and damp-proofing property of the back surface protection sheet can be improved. The adhesiveness of interlayer of protection sheet and filled layer of protection sheet can be maintained and the peeling of interlayer can be reduced. The cost of the solar cell can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the back surface protection of solar cell.    Back surface protection sheet (5)    Liquid crystal polymer film (21)    Polyvinyl fluoride resin layer (22)    Insulation and adhesive resin layer (23)    Adhesive layer (24)
NOVELTY - A reactive hot-melt sealing agent composition (7) contains butyl rubber and silylated amorphous poly-( alpha )-olefin polymer.    USE - Reactive hot-melt sealing agent composition is used for solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sealing material containing reactive hot-melt sealing agent composition has excellent shear strength at high temperature and suppresses permeation of rain water in solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell module (1), which has a frame (6) on which cell (5) is pasted using reactive hot-melt sealing agent composition.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross-sectional view of solar cell module.    Solar cell module (1)    Transparent substrate (2)    Solar cell element (3)    Cell (5)    Frame (6)    Reactive hot-melt sealing agent composition (7)
NOVELTY - The valve has an emptying pipe installed in an internal thread at bottom of a shell. A floater, a pull rod, a small valve core, a sleeve, a convex sealing board and a concave rubber valve core are assembled on external threads of internal and external thread pipe bodies to form a normal-open hydraulic valve with a water-through control port at bottom of a valve body. Bottom of the water- through control port is connected with a water pipe, where the valve is automatically closed when the valve lifts the water and is normally opened while not lifting the water.    USE - Scale-proof emptying valve for a solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The valve controls the water in an inner water passage of the main valve body while not lifting water, so that a hydraulic element is located in air for a long time after the water of an outer water passage and the water pipe is drained, so as to reach the scale-proof purpose and improve service life of the valve.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a scale-proof emptying valve for a solar water heater.
NOVELTY - The method involves sputtering a copper indium and copper gallium target with selenium or sulfur, or a copper indium gallium alloy target with the selenium or sulfur simultaneously or gradually on a substrate plated with molybdenum by a vacuum magnetic controlled sputtering device, where the substrate is made of a material e.g. glass. The substrate is placed in a vacuum heating furnace, and a selenylation reaction/vulcanization reaction is carried out for 10 minutes to 30 minutes based on thickness of a metal prefabricated layer for converting a prefabricated layer into an absorbing layer.    USE - Method for manufacturing an absorbing layer of a thin film solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method improves the performance of the thin film of the absorbing layer effectively, and can satisfy the requirement of the thin film solar battery, so that the performance of the battery is improved. The method is simple to implement.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The substrate is made of a flexible metal material or a polyamide film, where the flexible metal material is a titanium foil or a stainless steel foil.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a thin film solar battery.
NOVELTY - The method involves placing a single cylindrical hydrogen-nickel storage battery into a sleeve i.e. thin-wall aluminum alloy cylinder. A combined rubber pouring sealed tool and the sleeve are assembled together into an integrated body assembly. Vulcanized silicon rubber material is poured in form of fluid into a rubber cup of a cup-shaped rubber storage sealing ring. The silicon rubber is slowly flown into a narrow gap between the storage battery and the sleeve. The assembly is placed at normal temperature and under normal pressure for 12 hours until solidifying the silicon rubber material.    USE - Method for pouring rubber material i.e. vulcanized silicon rubber material, in a hydrogen-nickel storage battery i.e. single cylindrical hydrogen-nickel storage battery (all claimed), of an air space vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The method solves the problem of filling the rubber material in the narrow gap between the hydrogen-nickel storage battery and the sleeve. The method is simple to implement with low cost, even and compact rubber material filling effect and better consistency. The battery is simple and convenient to assemble.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a hydrogen-nickel storage battery.
NOVELTY - The battery has a photolysis water hydrogen storage material loaded on an electrode substrate, where the electrode substrate is a foam nickel, a carbon cloth or a carbon paper. A cathode and an indium-tin oxide electric conducting glass are formed with a laminated multi-layer structure with an electric conducting glass and a photolysis water hydrogen storing material layer. A titanium system hydrogen storing alloy acts as the substrate and a film, and attached to a substrate surface that is formed by mixing anatase type titanium dioxide and transitional metal granules.    USE - Solar energy battery for an in-situ anachronistic power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The battery achieves photo-electric transformation of solar energy, stores electric energy for in-situ anachronistic power generation, radically changes sole function of energy transformation, and expands application range of the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows top and side views of a solar energy battery.
NOVELTY - The film-forming carrying plate includes one or more longitudinal rows of through holes (9) and one or more lateral rows of through holes. Preferably, one of the longitudinal rows of through holes extends along the longitudinal center line of the film-forming carrying plate, and one of the lateral rows of through holes extends along the lateral center line of the film-forming carrying plate.    USE - Film-forming carrying plate used in deposition of silicon nitride anti-reflection layer on polysilicon layer in manufacture of silicon solar battery. Can also be used in other semiconductor processings.    ADVANTAGE - Allows a process gas to be filled uniformly from four sides and through holes of the film-forming carrying plate to improve uniformity of gas above the film-forming carrying plate as well as the uniformity of film formation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of film-forming carrying plate.    Through holes (9)
NOVELTY - The cabinet has an air inlet circulating atmospheric air below the cabinet. An exhaust pipe is connected with an air suction port of an exhaust fan. The exhaust pipe is provided with a set of radial air holes. The exhaust fan is arranged on the cabinet to supply power to a storage battery. A circuit for connecting the battery with the exhaust fan is connected with a temperature control switch, where the switch allows the cabinet to switch on the circuit when temperature in the cabinet exceeds a pre-set temperature.    USE - Cooling cabinet for a storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The cabinet reduces temperature when power is cut off, so that the storage battery is reliable to operate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The cabinet includes an isolating housing or cabinet plate that is provided with phenol formaldehyde foam flame-retardant and heat-insulating material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a cooling cabinet for a storage battery.
NOVELTY - The machine has a fore bolt handle (2) connected with a lamp holder. Two electrodes of tail of an LED (6) are connected with two LED lead wires. Positive electrode of a button battery is connected with a lead wire of the LED. An illuminating gas switch is connected between negative electrode of the button battery and another lead wire of the LED. Back bolt handle (4) is provided with a battery cassette (3), where the battery cassette is provided with a space for holding the illuminating gas switch.    USE - Disposable high-speed turbine hand-held dental drill machine.    ADVANTAGE - The machine is inexpensive, safe and convenient to use, and has better illuminating effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a disposable high-speed turbine hand-held dental drill machine.    Fore bolt handle (2)    Battery cassette (3)    Back bolt handle (4)    LED (6)    Ready-package connector (23)
NOVELTY - The window has a circular steel pipe (4) and a plastic pipe (5), that are vertically inserted into quadrate steel pipes (2, 3). The plastic pipe and the circular steel pipe are coiled with a stainless steel wire (7). A rubber sleeve (6) is sleeved in middle of the circular steel pipe and the plastic pipe. An alarming device power wire (10) is connected with an alarming device (11) that is serially connected with the stainless steel wire. Another alarming device power wire (9) of a battery (8) is connected with a window body (1).    USE - Automatic alarming antitheft window.    ADVANTAGE - The stress of the circular steel pipe 4 is reduced and the circular steel pipe cannot touch the stainless steel wire, and the window instantly gives an alarm, when a thief wants to shear the circular steel pipe by tools, such as vice. The automatic alarming antitheft window is simply structured, safely operated, and has functions of protecting, alarming and threatening.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an automatic alarming antitheft window.    Window body (1)    Quadrate steel pipes (2, 3)    Circular steel pipe (4)    Plastic pipe (5)    Rubber sleeve (6)    Stainless steel wire (7)    Battery (8)    Alarming device power wires (9, 10)    Alarming device (11)
NOVELTY - The heater has a heat input pipe whose an upright pipe is inserted into a through hole formed in center of a rubber sleeve and fixed in a glass vacuum pipe. Four pressure nuts are screwed into pressure bolts to fasten a heat output pipe, a thermoelectricity element, a heat-conducting plate and the heat input pipe. Corners of a pressure spring sheet are formed with through holes and sleeved into tails of the pressure bolts. A top part of the sheet is in contact with a lower surface of a horizontal block of the heat input pipe. Four regulating nuts are screwed on tails of the pressure bolts.    USE - Electric power generating water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The heater generates electric power by solar temperature difference, so that the heater provides the hot water and the electric power synchronously, thus enabling high power-generating efficiency and dual purpose.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an electric power generating water heater.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a solar panel (1) e.g. monocrystalline solar panel, electrically connected to a control circuit (2). A rechargeable battery (3) and a LED (4) are electrically connected to the control circuit. A transparent body (5) is one-piece molded with the control circuit, solar panel, rechargeable battery and the LED. A mixture of a main agent and a curing agent is defoamed in vacuum, where reaction between the main agent and the curing agent after mixing is controlled by a catalyst and an inhibitor.    USE - Solar LED lamp for use as an illuminator or warning sign at a waterside or a side of a swimming pool.    ADVANTAGE - The transparent body is one-piece molded with the control circuit, solar panel, rechargeable battery and the LED, thus enabling the lamp to allow the control circuit, solar panel, rechargeable battery and the LED to be totally segregated from an external environment, thus utilizing the lamp in a durable manner. The solar LED lamp uses environment-friendly, non-yellowing, two- liquid type polyurethanes having high transparency, high weather resistance and high moisture resistance, as material for constituting the transparent body, thus providing the solar panel with high solar energy absorption to maintain high brightness of the lamp and protecting the control circuit, solar panel, rechargeable battery and the LED, from corrosion and damage caused by water and moisture, and hence utilizing the lamp as illuminator or warning sign at a waterside or side of swimming pools, for long period of time without yellowing and decomposition.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar LED lamp.    Solar panel (1)    Control circuit (2)    Rechargeable battery (3)    LED (4)    Transparent body (5)
NOVELTY - The device has a chrysanthemum sleeve bag (5) made of a flexible and transparent copper-indium-gallium-selenium thin film solar cell. The chrysanthemum sleeve bag is connected with a microcontroller (8) by a conductive coil (6). A microcontroller is connected with multiple LEDs (7) that are mounted at the conductive coil, where the LEDs comprise a yellow LED, a green LED, a blue LED, a red LED and a white LED. The microcontroller is connected with a storage battery (10) by an automatic regulating switch (9).    USE - Temperature regulating device.    ADVANTAGE - The sleeve bag is flexible, thin and light in weight, and has better photoelectric conversion efficiency, low production cost and better weak light performance. The LEDs are mounted at a conductive coil around the bud of the chrysanthemum emit light by the microcontroller to regulate the temperature in the sleeve bag, thus regulating the opening time of the bud of chrysanthemum. The sleeve bag is sleeved at the chrysanthemum, thus avoiding insect endangering chrysanthemum and reducing the usage of pesticide.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a temperature regulating device.    Chrysanthemum sleeve bag (5)    Conductive coil (6)    LEDs (7)    Microcontroller (8)    Automatic regulating switch (9)    Storage battery (10)
NOVELTY - A solar cell module comprises a solar cell assembly comprising solar cell(s) and an oxidizable metal component. The solar cell assembly is encapsulated with a poly(vinyl butyral) encapsulant. The oxidizable metal component is in contact with the poly(vinyl butyral) encapsulant and further the poly(vinyl butyral) encapsulant comprises a poly(vinyl butyral) resin, plasticizer (15-45 wt.%) and chelating agent (0.5-2 wt.%).    USE - Solar cell module for converting solar energy to electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module can resist discoloration when in contact with oxidizable metal components.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a pre-lamination assembly for preparing a solar cell module comprising a solar cell assembly, and a poly(vinyl butyral) (PVB) sheet; and    (2) a process for reducing or preventing discoloration of PVB encapsulant in a solar cell module, comprising providing a PVB sheet comprising a PVB encapsulant; forming a solar cell module by encapsulating a solar cell assembly in the sheet, and operating the solar cell module under a set of conditions for a period of time.    The PVB sheet has a thickness of 0.25-1.2 mm, and comprises a PVB encapsulant containing PVB resin, plasticizer (15-45 wt.%) and chelating agent (0.5-2 wt.%). Optionally, the PVB sheet has a yellowness index of less than or equal to 60, as measured in accordance with ASTM E3 13-05 after 1000 hours at 85% relative humidity (RH) and at 85 degrees C with a bias of 1000 V. The yellowness index of the PVB encapsulant will be unchanged after the period of operation; or the change in the yellowness index of the PVB encapsulant after the period of operation is smaller than the change in the yellowness index of a second PVB encapsulant after the same period of operation under the same set of conditions in a second solar cell module that is identical to the solar cell module. The second PVB encapsulant does not comprise a chelating agent.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a calibration assembly for calibrating downhole formation evaluation tool, having primary element made of primary composite material such as titanium and ceramic, and secondary element made of secondary composite material such as comprising aluminum and plastic. The geometry of primary element, and composite materials of primary and secondary elements are selected so that calibration property of the calibration assembly is matched with corresponding calibration property of tertiary composite material comprising aluminum alloy.    USE - Electric power generating apparatus e.g. mud turbine generating apparatus of measuring-while-drilling (MWD) tool of bottom hole assembly (BHA) for wellsite drilling system.    ADVANTAGE - The downhole tool can be calibrated effectively and accurately by using the calibration assembly. Hence the measurement differences arisen from the tolerance and/or vibration in the components used to implement the tool can be reduced reliably.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for generating electric power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial cross sectional view of the wellsite drilling system.    Borehole (11)    Hook (18)    BHA (100)    MWD tool (130)    Mud motor (150)
NOVELTY - An energy-collecting medium (M1) (10) comprises an optically transparent holographic layer (12), where the energy-collecting medium contains a photochemically active dye and an optically transparent polymer material.    USE - As an energy-collecting medium useful in energy conversion device (claimed), and for collecting either direct light from the sun or diffused light such as light through clouds or light reflected from the surrounding environment.    ADVANTAGE - The energy-collecting medium is capable of collecting and diverting light rays of 300-1400 nm particularly 350-1000 nm. The holographic layer of energy-collecting medium collects a portion of incident light without completely blocking the incident light, thus allows holographic solar energy modules; and dramatically increases the potential area over which solar energy collecting device can be arrayed on building surfaces and helps to realize the potential of building integrated photovoltaic.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for an energy conversion device comprising energy-collecting medium (M1) and at least one photovoltaic device disposed to cover at least a portion of a surface of the energy-collecting medium.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic view of an energy-collecting medium.    Energy-collecting medium (10)    Optically transparent holographic layer (12)    Hologram (14)    Interference pattern (16)    High refractive index fringe (18)    Low refractive index fringe (19)
NOVELTY - A photovoltaic module (10) comprises base substrate (12); photovoltaic device (14) in contact with base substrate, and comprising metal component; poly(vinyl butyral) layer (16) in contact with photovoltaic device, and comprising 1H-benzotriazole or its salt; and protective substrate (18) in contact with poly (vinyl butyral) layer.    USE - A photovoltaic module.    ADVANTAGE - The module incorporates the use of poly(vinyl butyral) compositions that are suitable for stable and long term use. The poly(vinyl butyral) layer incorporates 1H-benzotriazole. When electrical bias is applied to photovoltaic device, the 1H-benzotriazole forms a barrier layer at metal/poly(vinyl butyral) interface, which eliminates yellowing of poly(vinyl butyral) in the device comprising silver.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a polymer interlayer comprising poly(vinyl butyral) sheet comprising 0.001-5 wt.% 1H-benzotriazole;    (2) a multilayer laminate comprising first substrate; metal component in contact with first substrate; poly(vinyl butyral) layer in contact with metal component; and second substrate in contact with poly(vinyl butyral) layer; and    (3) making photovoltaic module, comprising providing base substrate; forming photovoltaic device on base substrate; disposing poly(vinyl butyral) layer in contact with photovoltaic device; disposing protective substrate in contact with poly(vinyl butyral) layer; and laminating the base substrate, photovoltaic device, poly(vinyl butyral) layer, and protective substrate to form the module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic cross-sectional view of a thin film photovoltaic device.    Photovoltaic module (10)    Base substrate (12)    Photovoltaic device (14)    Poly vinyl butyral layer (16)    Protective substrate (18)
NOVELTY - A photovoltaic cell (100) comprises two electrodes (120, 160), and a photoactive material disposed between the two electrodes. The photoactive material comprises an electron donor material and an electron acceptor material. The electron donor material comprises a copolymer including a first monomer repeat unit comprising a thienothiophene moiety.    USE - A photovoltaic cell.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic cell has high cell voltage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a photovoltaic cell.    Photovoltaic cell (100)    Substrate (110)    Electrodes (120, 160)    Hole carrier layer (130)    Active layer (140)
NOVELTY - The device has a buffer controller that is connected to the interface to which a memory controller is connected. A non-volatile memory is connected to the memory controller to which a self-powered semiconductor device is connected including a rechargeable micro-battery attached to a semiconductor chip. The rechargeable micro-battery is provided with the polarizing electrodes that are in contact with a current collector facing another current collector. An electrolyte layer is formed between the polarizing electrodes.    USE - Data storage device e.g. solid state disk (SSD) used in notebook PERSONAL COMPUTER (PC), desktop PERSONAL COMPUTER (PC), MPEGaudiolayer3 player and portable storage device.    ADVANTAGE - The rechargeable micro-battery provides operating power to the semiconductor chip when the power supply from the external power source is interrupted, since the rechargeable micro-battery is provided with polarizing electrodes which are in contact with current collector facing another current collector. Thus the operating speed is increased and lower error rate is realized.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for semiconductor device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of data storage device.    SSD (11)    Interface (13)    Buffer controller (15)    Memory controller (16)    Flash controller (17)
NOVELTY - A mechanochemical process of graphite particles is carried out in presence of hard microparticles. The hard microparticles are embedded under the graphite particle surface vicinity and integrated using water-soluble and/or water-dispersible binder which hydrophilize the graphite particles, to obtain a negative electrode material. The hard microparticles are chosen from metal, metal oxide, metal nitride, metal boride and metal carbide. The hard microparticles have average particle diameter smaller than the average particle diameter of the graphite particles.    USE - Manufacture of negative electrode material used for negative electrode for lithium ion secondary battery (both claimed). Can also be used in solid polymer electrolyte battery and polymer gel electrolyte battery.    ADVANTAGE - The negative electrode material has excellent surface property and wettability, and provides lithium ion secondary battery having excellent charging and discharging efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A mechanochemical process of graphite particles is carried out in presence of hard microparticles. The hard microparticles are embedded under the graphite particle surface vicinity and integrated using water-soluble and/or water-dispersible binder which hydrophilize the graphite particles, to obtain a negative electrode material. The hard microparticles are chosen from metal, metal oxide, metal nitride, metal boride and metal carbide. The hard microparticles have average particle diameter smaller than the average particle diameter of the graphite particles. The hard microparticles are harder than the graphite particles.
NOVELTY - An organic-inorganic composite material contains phosphorus-containing structural units.    USE - Organic-inorganic composite material is used for electrolytic membrane of fuel cell e.g. polymer electrolyte fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The organic-inorganic composite material provides electrolytic membrane having excellent proton conductivity, heat resistance, electroconductivity and crystallinity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An organic-inorganic composite material contains phosphorus-containing structural units of formulae: -(-CH2-CH(-A))k-(-CH2-CH(-Z))l- and -(-CH2-CH(-A))m-(-CH(-Z)-CH2)n-.    A=phosphorus-acid group, phosphorus-acid ester group or substituent containing phosphorus acid or phosphorus-acid ester group;    Z=aromatic hydrocarbyl;and    k-n=1 or more.
NOVELTY - A metal catalyst is supported on carbon powder, and carbon powder is heat-processed in high concentration carbon dioxide atmosphere to obtain metal catalyst-supported carbon powder.    USE - Manufacture of metal catalyst-supported carbon powder used for catalyst layer of polymer electrolyte fuel cell used as power supply for electric vehicles and portable co-generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The metal catalyst-supported carbon powder is manufactured with improved catalyst activity using reduced amount of metal catalyst including platinum.
NOVELTY - A negative electrode active material comprises complex oxide containing manganese and element Me which is samarium, yttrium, lanthanum, praseodymium, europium and dysprosium.    USE - A negative electrode active material for negative electrode used for nonaqueous electrolyte secondary batteries (claimed) such as lithium ion battery and polymer electrolyte secondary battery used as driving power supply in electronic devices such as notebook personal computer, mobile telephone, digital still camera, electric vehicle, hybrid vehicle, or two-wheeled motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The negative electrode active material has high capacity and high energy density, and is excellent in charge-and-discharge characteristic, cycling characteristics and reliability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a negative electrode; and    (2) a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery.
NOVELTY - The device has a circular rubber sealing ring (1) internally provided with two symmetrical semi-circular holes. Inner parts of the semi-circular holes are respectively inserted with a hot water flow guide pipe (3) and a cold water flow guide pipe (4). The hot water pipe and the cold water pipe are provided with semi-circular outlines. The semi-circular holes are installed inside an opening end of an internal pipe of a vacuum pipe.    USE - Water heater efficiency improving device for improving efficiency of a water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The device improves heat efficiency and useful heat energy of the water heater, and efficiently provides good foundation towards property promotion of the water heater inside full glass vacuum pipe.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a water heater efficiency improving device.    Circular rubber sealing ring (1)    Hot water flow guide pipe (3)    Cold water flow guide pipe (4)
NOVELTY - The pump has an oil tank placed on a bottom frame (27), and an oil-absorbing filter is installed in the oil tank. A pump body comprises a plunger (30), a cylinder sleeve (31), an outlet check valve group (36) and an inlet check valve group (37). An energy accumulator is installed at a side surface of the oil tank and connected with an oil tube. An oil cylinder and a stroke switch are installed on the bottom frame. An oil cylinder and a stroke switch are installed on the bottom frame. A pressure gauge (35) is arranged on housing of the cylinder sleeve.    USE - Hydraulic drive plunger-type measuring pump.    ADVANTAGE - The pump has simple structure, high mechanical efficiency, strong bearing capacity and high precision.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a hydraulic drive plunger-type measuring pump.    Bottom frame (27)    Plunger (30)    Cylinder sleeve (31)    Pressure gauge (35)    Outlet check valve group (36)    Check valve group (37)
NOVELTY - The component has a surface layer i.e. ethylene tetrafluoroethylene (ETFE) layer, two ethylene vinyl acetate layers, solar cell chips (2) and a base layer arranged on unit components (4), where the base layer is provided with an insulating plate. The unit components are connected together in foldable manner by water-proof clothes (3) which wrap a back face and four edges of a front face of various blocks of the unit components. The cell chips are connected together by conductive wires and led out with lead-out wires (5). Area of the insulating plate is larger than the cell chips.    USE - Portable solar cell component for individual power supply.    ADVANTAGE - The usage of ETFE material reduces the weight of the solar cell component. The component folds the fixed unit component array in preset folding lines to ensure size as a bag, which is convenient to carry. The component has high mechanical strength.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a portable solar cell component for individual power supply.    Solar cell chips (2)    Water-proof clothes (3)    Unit components (4)    Lead-out wires (5)
NOVELTY - The component has a surface layer (1) i.e. ETFE layer, an ethylene vinyl acetate layer (2) and a solar battery layer (3), and an oil ink printing layer (51) arranged between a substrate layer (5) i.e. FR-4 fire-resistant epoxy fiberboard, and another ethylene vinyl acetate layer (4).    USE - Multi-color solar battery component.    ADVANTAGE - The component utilizes light ETFE material, so that weight and cost of the component are reduced. The photo-electricity conversion efficiency of the component is improved. The component has long service life and can be applied to multiple fields.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a multi-color solar battery component.    Surface layer (1)    Ethylene vinyl acetate layers (2, 4)    Solar battery layer (3)    Substrate layer (5)    Oil ink printing layer (51)
NOVELTY - The component has a surface layer (1), two PVB layers, solar power cell layer (2) and a base layer (3) packed by laminating and heating, where surface layer and the base layer overlapped. Low-iron tempered glass bars (4) are adhered to an inner side of an exceeded edge of the surface layer and the base layer so that a convex-concave engaging structure is formed by multiple coupling components at the exceeded edge of the surface layer and the base layer. The surface layer is made of low-iron tempered glass, and base layer is made of LOW-E hollow glass.    USE - Glass curtain type solar power cell component.    ADVANTAGE - The wall can be conveniently constructed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The cell layer is made of serially connected solar silicon wafers.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side partial sectional view of a glass curtain type solar power cell component.    Surface layer (1)    Solar power cell layer (2)    Base layer (3)    Low-iron tempered glass bars (4)
NOVELTY - The assembly has a solar cell lamination assembly (1) packaged in a metal back plate (2) i.e. black aluminum back plate, and comprising a surface layer i.e. ETFE layer, two ethylene vinyl acetate layers, solar cell layer and a tedlar-polyester-tedlar layer through lamination and packaging. The metal back plate is surrounded by a wrapping edge (21).    USE - Solar cell assembly for solar electric curtain.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly selects the light and convenient ETFE material, thus reducing the weight of the product such that the product is improved in package, transport and mounting. The assembly can effectively reduce the cost and increase the photoelectric conversion efficiency. The assembly is packaged by the metal back plate after being cooled and riveted by a nut, thus reducing thickness of a battery panel and providing mounting foundation and enough structural strength for the battery panel, so that the battery panel can be small and exquisite in appearance. The assembly can be applied to the solar electric curtain that has certain requirements for the shape and weight of the battery panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar cell assembly for a solar electric curtain.    Solar cell lamination assembly (1)    Metal back plate (2)    Wrapping edge (21)
NOVELTY - The battery (1) has a circuit board (2) installed in a shell. A temperature sensor (3) is installed in an air hole (7) of the shell to be contacted with an electrolyte. A pressure sensor (6) is installed in another air hole (8) of the shell to be fixed with a spring (5) via a rubber elastic piece (4).    USE - Intelligent lead-acid storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery is formed by adding an internal management system that has functions of voltage, current and temperature pressure detection, data information record and storage and signal transmission and receiving to the internal part of the battery. The battery realizes the wireless data transmission, and avoids inconvenient use and potential safety hazard, so as to improve management level of the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of an intelligent lead-acid storage battery.    Intelligent lead-acid storage battery (1)    Circuit board (2)    Temperature sensor (3)    Rubber elastic piece (4)    Spring (5)    Pressure sensor (6)    Air holes (7, 8)
NOVELTY - The device has an overhead viaduct solar power station (17) placed on an inshore riffle near a sea (1) and a coastal shoal (16). Multiple viaduct piers are installed under a firm ground along the shoal. A solar battery (3) e.g. single silicon solar battery, is installed on an elevated deck (18). A low voltage alternating current (AC) part is utilized for a lighting facility (9) on a road. Low voltage AC is boosted and converted into high voltage AC that is combined into a power supply network on a high voltage power transmission pylon via a high voltage power transmission line (10).    USE - Power supply device for use in an overhead viaduct solar power station for supplying power to a plantation under a viaduct along a coastal shoal.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The heights of the viaduct piers are 2m to 30m. The solar battery is selected from polycrystalline silicon solar battery, amorphous thin film solar battery, polycrystalline silicon thin film solar battery, copper indium gallium selenide compound thin film solar battery, organic solar battery, plastic solar battery or sensitized nano-crystalline solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a power supply device .    Sea (1)    Solar battery (3)    Lighting facility (9)    High voltage power transmission line (10)    Coastal shoal (16)    Overhead viaduct solar power station (17)    Elevated deck (18)
NOVELTY - The cart has a carriage fixed on a wheel axle by a connecting bracket. Climbing wheels of star shaped distribution are arranged at two ends of the wheel axle. A direct current (DC) motor and a storage battery are fixed at a bottom part of the carriage. A perpendicular crossing part between an output shaft of the motor and the wheel axle is arranged with a matching worm and a worm wheel transmission mechanism. A controlling switch is arranged at a position of a handle on a cart rod for connecting the storage battery and the motor.    USE - Mobile step climbing transporting cart for use as trolley.    ADVANTAGE - The cart utilizes a rubber wheel braking control mechanism to stop the rubber wheel from rotating while climbing the mobile steps, thus improving the safety performance. The braking control mechanism can automatically release braking control while the cart is utilized on flat ground, so that the rubber wheels can be rotated in flexible manner. The cart can reduce labor intensity and improve working efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a mobile step climbing transporting cart.
NOVELTY - The valve has a valve core installed in an inner chamber of a valve body (1), where a pressure-reducing self-closing cover (7) of the valve core is arranged on a rubber bowl (6) so as to form an inside cavity. The pressure-reducing self-closing cover is provided with a small water outlet port. The rubber bowl is provided with a small water inlet port, and a valve body is internally provided with a balancing pole (4) and equipped with a rubber plug (5) for sealing the small water outlet port on the pressure-reducing self-closing cover and a pressure reversion device.    USE - External hydraulic water level control valve.    ADVANTAGE - The valve is small in volume, convenient for maintenance and replacement, and inexpensive, and has long service life. The valve saves water and energy, and feeds and stops the water automatically.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an external hydraulic water level control valve.    Valve body (1)    Balancing pole (4)    Rubber plug (5)    Rubber bowl (6)    Pressure-reducing self-closing cover (7)
NOVELTY - The collector has a transparent plate arranged between an upper layer press frame and a bottom disk. The upper layer press frame tightly presses and fixes the transparent plate. The bottom disk combines with the upper layer press frame to form a transversal sealing slot. Sealing bars at both transversal sides of the transparent plate are arranged in the transversal sealing slot. A support bar is arranged in the bottom disk. A longitudinal sealing slot is formed between the upper layer press frame and the support bar. Rubber sealing bars are arranged in the longitudinal sealing slot.    USE - Flat-type solar heat collector.    ADVANTAGE - The heat-collecting plate is provided with multiple transparent plates that are tightly pressed by the upper layer press frame and the bottom disk, thus improving bearing performance of the heat-collecting plate. The slot is formed in the bottom disk to provide a reinforcing function to the tray-shaped bottom disk to increase bearing performance of the heat collector.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a flat-type solar heat collector.
NOVELTY - The collector has a flat glass (12) engaged with a front portion of a flat body, where the flat body is internally provided with a light gathering body (4) and a pipe joint (41). The flat body is formed of a high density insulating material (3) i.e. polyurethane, in a die through foaming. Back surface and four sides of the plate are embedded into the insulating material. The glass is mounted above the plate. Four sides are embedded into the material. A gluing layer (9) is mounted at an embedding place of the glass and the material. An empty cavity is formed between the glass and the plate.    USE - Integrally hermetically formed heat collector.    ADVANTAGE - The integrated insulating flat body provides better tightness. The stuffiness effect in the heat collector is effective. The heat absorbing additive is coated at the external of the insulating material, so as to improve the heat gathering performance. The heat loss and corrosion possibility are reduced, and service life of the heat collector is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an integrally hermetically formed heat collector.    High density insulating material (3)    Light gathering body (4)    Gluing layer (9)    Flat glass (12)    Pipe joint (41)
NOVELTY - The collector has a polycarbonate plate panel (1) whose surface is provided with an anti-ultraviolet coat. An angle is formed between a heat collecting plate core (2) and a vertical direction of the collector. The heat collecting plate core is fixed on a plate type framework (5) by a compound insulating layer (4). A heat collecting circulating pipe (3) is horizontally installed on the heat collecting plate core. The heat collecting plate core is provided with a group of plate core units. An angle between each plate core unit and a vertical direction is 40 degrees.    USE - Transverse inward oblique type solar plate type heat collector.    ADVANTAGE - The collector whose heat circulating pipeline is easily combined to the heat collecting plate core through high-performance physical material. The angle between the heat collecting plate core and the vertical direction improves the irradiated angle and the heat collecting efficiency of the heat collecting plate core when installing the heat collecting plate vertically. The collector is safe and easy to mount, and has high heat transmission efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a transverse inward oblique type solar plate type heat collector.    Polycarbonate plate panel (1)    Heat collecting plate core (2)    Heat collecting circulating pipe (3)    Compound insulating layer (4)    Plate type framework (5)
NOVELTY - The point has a protective sleeve lead wire (1) connected with a water-level and water-temperature controller of a solar water heater. The lead wire is welded with a sheet-shaped contact point (2) made of double metal sheets via a soldering welding point (3). The soldering point is sealed and protected by a plastic rubber dropping protective sleeve (4).    USE - Anti-scaling contact point for a water-level and water-temperature controller of a solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The design of the point removes hard scales to achieve anti-scaling effect. The point has a simple structure and low cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of an anti-scaling contact point.    Protective sleeve lead wire (1)    Sheet-shaped contact point (2)    Soldering welding point (3)    Plastic rubber dropping protective sleeve (4)
NOVELTY - The panel has ethylene vinyl acetate adhesive films (2) positioned between a solar chip (3) and a front plate (1) and between the solar chip and a bottom plate (5). The front plate is made of low-iron toughened glass, and the bottom plate is made of a tedlar-polyester-tedlar back film. Mounting holes (7) are formed on an aluminum alloy frame (6).    USE - Solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel can effectively resist the influences of the environment and the machinery and prevent the invasion of moisture and corrosion penetration of sea water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar panel.    Front plate (1)    Ethylene vinyl acetate adhesive films (2)    Solar chip (3)    Bottom plate (5)    Aluminum alloy frame (6)    Mounting holes (7)
NOVELTY - The structure has an ethylene vinyl acetate adhesive film laid on a low-iron toughened glass, and a solar cell group provided on the ethylene vinyl acetate adhesive film. A backboard (5) is arranged on the low-iron toughened glass, and the solar cell group comprises 36 cells respectively arranged in 36 grooves of a mold plate. A junction box (6) is arranged on the backboard that is formed with a mounting hole (7). Side frames (4) are placed around a solar battery assembly and connected with each other through angle keys.    USE - Structure for packaging a solar battery assembly. Uses include but are not limited to a solar street lamp, solar lawn lamp, solar power generation system, communication system and aerospace system.    ADVANTAGE - The structure can protect the battery assembly in a better manner, thus prolonging service life of the assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a solar battery assembly packaging structure.    Side frames (4)    Backboard (5)    Junction box (6)    Mounting hole (7)
NOVELTY - The power source has a charge/discharge controller circuit main-board arranged on a plastic front shell. A battery is arranged on a rear shell. A direct current (DC) output power switch, an operational state indicator light and a DC output end are arranged on the plastic front shell. An input end and the DC output end are arranged on the rear shell. An input/output end, the power switch, the operational state indicator light and the battery are connected with the charge/discharge controller circuit main-board.    USE - Portable solar photovoltaic power source. Can also be used in remote rural area, pasturing area, sea island and border post.    ADVANTAGE - The power source is simple in structure and easy to move.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a portable solar photovoltaic power source.
NOVELTY - The module has a printed circuit board whose upper side is connected with a solar cell pad. A positive electrode and a negative electrode of the solar cell pad are formed in the upper side of the printed circuit board. A through hole is formed in the printed circuit board. A solar cell is fixed on the upper side of the printed circuit board. An encapsulating layer is made of epoxy resin of acryl system. Another encapsulating layer is coated on an upper side of the former encapsulating layer. A hard coating layer is formed in an upper side of the latter encapsulating layer.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The module has improved reliability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cell module manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a solar cell module.
NOVELTY - The valve has a solenoid valve comprising a valve body capable of supplying water to water heater, filtering water and emptying water in the pipeline. A valve cover assembly capable realizes opening or closing of the solenoid valve, The valve body is fastened and connected with the valve cover assembly via a screw. The solenoid valve is provided with an emptying valve cover assembly positioned parallel to the valve cover assembly and capable of realizing emptying of the solenoid valve. The valve body is fastened and connected with the emptying valve cover assembly via a screw.    USE - Parallel-type double-electric-control energy-saving anti-freezing diaphragm solenoid valve for a solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The valve saves water and energy, and consumes less energy. The valve exhibits anti-blockage properties and can withstand -30 degrees Celcius temperature. The valve prolongs the service life of a solar water heater, and realizes normal use in poor water source environments.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a parallel-type double-electric-control energy-saving anti-freezing diaphragm solenoid valve of a solar water heater.
NOVELTY - The device has an external cover part provided with an opening at a bottom end. A supporting part comprises a bottom end bearing on a ground, such that a power supplier is separated from the ground by a distance. The supporting part maintains the power supplier from the ground by the distance when the bottom end of an external cover is sleeved downward on a periphery of the power supplier. An upper end of the supporting part is provided with a holding groove for holding the power supplier, where the holding groove is mounted with a groove hole.    USE - Outdoor water-proof protection device for a power supplier.    ADVANTAGE - The supporting part maintains the power supplier from the ground by a certain distance, in order to realize the water-proof effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an outdoor water-proof protection device.
NOVELTY - The structure has a connecting electrode provided at a side edge of a surface-contacting type solar cell. A top end of the connecting electrode is connected with the top of the solar cell. A first-type electrode is arranged at the bottom of the solar cell. A sealing body covers the solar cell to the top of the electrode and does not prevent the solar cell from collecting light. A diaphanous cover layer covers the upper edge of the sealing body. A diaphanous zone of the diaphanous cover layer is the state of full face, taper concave cup, square concave cup or curved surface.    USE - Air-sealing structure for a surface-contacting type solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The structure has function of keeping off water, air and dust, array using and exclusive packing using, so that the structure improves the efficiency of generating electricity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an air-sealing structure.
NOVELTY - The lamp has single-color lamp heads provided with an integrated circuit board composed of LED. Each single-color integrated lamp head circuit board is orderly fixed on side surfaces of a lamp head housing, respectively. The lamp head housing is vertically inserted in center of a base via a glass fiber reinforced plastic support tube, and an accumulator is placed in the base. The lamp head housing is in a cuboid combined structure. Lamp head light-transmitting holes are opened in the side surfaces of the housing.    USE - Portable emergency traffic signal lamp for running signal indication of power-off emergency at a road traffic intersection for vehicles.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp can be replaced conveniently and rapidly, allows vehicles to run orderly and reduces the working intensity of traffic polices.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a portable emergency traffic signal lamp.
NOVELTY - The device has a saddle-shaped upper cavity cover and a lower cavity chamber (2) comprising front and rear parts equipped with jackets (3, 4) of a pipeline. The cover and the chamber are fixedly connected with a pipeline joint and the pipeline, so as to form a sealing cavity. Sealing gaskets are provided between the cover and the chamber and between the jackets of the pipeline. The sealing gasket is made from polytetrafluoroethylene.    USE - Device for preventing leakage of air from a pipeline joint of an air bottle during production of a film solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simply structured, and is conveniently operated. The device is applied to a joint of the air bottle, and is capable of effectively preventing air from being leaked to environment through the joint place, thus increasing safety coefficient of production.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an air leakage preventing device.    Lower cavity chamber (2)    Jackets (3, 4)
NOVELTY - The jig has multiple frames combined with inside area of a jig body, and an elastomer i.e. coil spring, combined between the frames. A unit ribbon is fixed closely at bottom part of a pressing plate about a solar battery wafer. A tension control part controls tension of the elastomer. A tension control bolt controls distance between inner-upper field of upper side of an operation block and the frames. The elastomer is placed between upper side of a regulation block and inner-upper field of the frames. The coil spring is made of aluminum material and stainless steel material.    USE - Overhead jig for a solar cell string manufacturing apparatus (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The jig can reduce process error, steadily orders a unit ribbon about the solar battery wafer, and improves the performance of connection of the unit ribbon and the solar battery wafer. The jig simplifies system configuration, reduces tact time, and has high productivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an apparatus for manufacturing a solar cell string.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an overhead jig.
NOVELTY - The heat collecting pipe coupling structure has a heat collection tank (10) with multiple combining apertures which are formed in a solar collector. Multiple double heat collecting pipes (20) are inserted with each combining aperture of the heat collection tank. A cap is attached to an end part which is inserted into the combining aperture. The end part is sealed up with the silicon.    USE - Heat collecting pipe coupling structure for a solar collector.    ADVANTAGE - The multiple double heat collecting pipes are inserted with each combined aperture of the heat collection tank, and thus ensure to prevent the damage of the double heat collecting pipes.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective view of a solar collector.    Heat collection tank (10)    Double heat collecting pipes (20)    Heat pipe (30)    Frame (80)
NOVELTY - The device has an arcuate corrugated solar radiation absorbing panel (14) overlying an insulation layer (15) of a building wall. A sun facing UV perforated transmissive glazing (12) is placed in front of the absorbing panel, so that a plenum (16) is defined between the glazing and the panel. A set of perforations is formed over a surface area of the glazing for allowing outside air to flow through the glazing into the plenum. The plenum includes an outlet (18) for removing air contained in the plenum after the air is warmed up and sterilized by UV rays of sunlight.    USE - Heat collector and air sterilization device for use with a ventilation system or solar heat collector in a building e.g. school, hospital, greenhouse.    ADVANTAGE - The UV transmissive surface allows the air circulated through the plenum to be exposed to the UV rays of natural sunlight, thus providing sterilization of the air using free energy, and hence eliminating utilization of chemical agents such as bioci, germicide, viricide or antibiotic in a building ventilation system, eliminating the need for artificial UV sources, and reducing building electrical consumption. The perforations in the UV transmissive surface provides reduced temperature delta through the UV transmissive surface, thus ensuring a better heat transfer efficiency of the device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The transmissive glazing is made of a material selected from poly carbonates and fused silicate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar collector including a perforated transparent surface.    Solar air heater (10)    Sun facing UV perforated transmissive glazing (12)    Arcuate corrugated solar radiation absorber plate (14)    Insulation layer (15)    Plenum (16)    Outlet (18)
NOVELTY - The shield has a shaped sheet solar panel (7) comprising a heat transmitting surface area and a through-going fluid impervious channel or duct (9) for the flow of heat energy carrying-capable fluid, where the shield and the panel are made of slates (4) and heat-conducting material, respectively. A surface area of each panel is laminated between overlapping areas of consecutive rows of slates for providing heat energy transmission between the shield and the panel via direct mechanical contact conduction part placed between the shield and the panel.    USE - Climate sheet for roofs and facades of buildings (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The surface area of each panel is laminated in between overlapping areas of consecutive rows of slates, thus providing efficient heat energy transmission via direct mechanical contact conduction part placed between the shield and the panel.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The slates are natural stone slates, thin fired clay ceramic slates, thin cement based slates and thin silicon carbon slates. The through-going fluid impervious channel duct or pipe includes a hose or tube made of aluminum, stainless steel, steel alloys, iron alloys, copper, rubber or plastics e.g. potassium ethyl xanthate (PEX), poly propylene (PP), ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM), and polyethylene terephthalate (PET). An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for producing a combination of a building.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a roof construction comprising shaped sheet solar panel profiles laminated in between a cover of stone slates.    Slates (4)    Shaped sheet solar panel (7)    Through-going fluid impervious channel or duct (9)    Rafter structure (14)    Water tight bituminous membrane (15)
NOVELTY - A catalyst consists of catalyst fine particles deposited on a support having predetermined pore diameter through which polymer electrolyte solution can penetrate when the support is mixed with the polymer electrolyte solution.    USE - Catalyst for catalyst layer of fuel cells (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The catalyst fine particles utilization factor is improved and the catalyst layer having excellent non-humidification characteristics is formed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for catalyst layer.
NOVELTY - A material of photovoltaic device contains electron-donating organic material containing conjugated polymer (I).    USE - Material is used for photovoltaic device (claimed). Uses include but are not limited to solar cell, optical sensor, optical switch, phototransistor, photoconductor and optical memory.    ADVANTAGE - The material provides photovoltaic device with high photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A material of photovoltaic device contains electron-donating organic material containing conjugated polymer of formula (I).    R1,R2=1-5C alkyl, 1-5C alkoxy, aryl or heteroaryl (all optionally substituted by 1-5C alkyl, 1-5C alkoxy, aryl, heteroaryl or halo);    R3-R14=H, alkyl, alkoxy, aryl, heteroaryl or halo;    R15,R16=6C or more alkyl;    X=carbon, nitrogen or silicon;and    n=10-1000.    When X is nitrogen, R16 does not exist. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for photovoltaic device, which includes the material between a negative electrode (4) and a positive electrode (2).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic view of photovoltaic device.    Substrate (1)    Positive electrode (2)    Organic semiconductor layer (3)    Negative electrode (4)
NOVELTY - The system (1) includes at least two solenoids (8) each of which is located at passenger seat and positioned proximate the female receptor of seat belt latch assembly. The sensor includes a fuse (2), a level relay (4), and an inertia switch (5), and interrupts the electrical communication with solenoid until the sensor receives certain trigger. The control delays the activation of the sensor, and includes a timer (6), a level switch (11), and a mechanical hold switch (12). The wiring provides electrical communication from the solenoids through the sensor and control to the battery of vehicle.    USE - Seat belt latch release system for vehicles e.g. school bus.    ADVANTAGE - Prevents the opening of the seat belts if the vehicle is in inverted orientation since the level relay controls automatic activation of the system and shifts to on position when the vehicle loses normal orientation and becomes inverted.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a circuit diagram of the solenoids deployed upon the vehicle.    Seat belt latch release system (1)    Fuse (2)    Level relay (4)    Inertia switch (5)    Timer (6)    Solenoid (8)    Level switch (11)    Mechanical hold switch (12)
NOVELTY - A downhole drill string component (201) has a center mandrel (205) with a through-bore (206) to accommodate a flow of drilling fluid. An independent tubular battery cage of the component is positioned around the center mandrel. One or more batteries are positioned in one or more bays formed in the tubular battery cage. A tubular sleeve (304) slides over and covers the tubular battery cage.    USE - Downhole power assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The batteries in downhole drill string component are positioned in one or more bays in tubular battery cage around center mandrel. Therefore, the downhole power assembly can able to send power across one or more annular magnetic couplers to another downhole drill string component.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the downhole drill string component.    Downhole drill string component (201)    Mandrel (205)    Through-bore (206)    Tubular sleeve (304)    Sleeve slide guide (305)
NOVELTY - The fuse unit (1) has flat electroconductive fuse elements (7,15) having soluble portions (3) and connection portions (5,11), and bending portion (13). The fuse elements are contacted and connected by connection portions. The connection portions and bending portion are integrally solidified by insulating resin structure.    USE - Fuse unit for connecting alternating current (AC) alternator with battery and starter of vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The detachment of connection portions and damage of bending portion are prevented even if vibration of vehicle is received and wire is bent due to load during assembly work.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of fuse unit.    Fuse unit (1)    Soluble portions (3)    Connection portions (5,11)    Electroconductive fuse elements (7,15)    Bending portion (13)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module has a frame (2) surrounding all sides of a peripheral portion of a solar cell panel containing several photovoltaic cells put side by side. The frame is formed by bending a polymeric sheet or sheet metal having a length according to the length of all sides of the solar cell panel. The frame protects all sides of the peripheral portion of the solar cell panel. A rib supporting the load of the solar cell panel is provided at the back surface of the solar cell panel.    USE - Solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The assembling operation is simplified by reducing connection location of frame to one place from four places, screw fastening rate and alignment work. The weight of the solar cell module is reduced by producing frame from a polymeric material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the attachment of frame to the solar cell panel.    Frame (2)    Main frame (2a)    Front frame (2b)    Back frame (2c)    Corner notch (16a)    Bending groove (16b)
NOVELTY - The device has a housing for accommodating electrical elements (1) and exchanging heat with inert liquid that is vaporized in the housing and condensed at a cooler (4). Intermediate space (3) between the electrical elements contains inert fluid, a granular bulk material and a lattice like structure e.g. synthetic weave, to minimize required amount of inert liquid. The bulk material has a particle size of 0.5 to 5 mm, and comprises glass or plastic beads. The housing comprises a cover and a pot, where the cover cooperates with the cooler.    USE - Cooling device for electrical element e.g. battery, storage battery and cell, in a motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The intermediate space between the electrical elements contain inert fluid, granular bulk material and the lattice like structure e.g. synthetic weave, to minimize required amount of inert liquid, thus manufacturing the cooling device in a cost effective manner with high efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a cooling device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a cooling device without a housing.    Electrical element (1)    Intermediate space (3)    Cooler (4)    Inlet (20)    Cooling coil (40)
NOVELTY - The vehicle (3) has a body-sided arranged battery holder (1) comprising fastening units (1.1-1.3) and provided for fastening a vehicle battery (2) to the vehicle. A fastening device is provided for accommodating an object and made from plastic, where dimensions and positions of retaining elements of the fastening device correspond to the fastening units. The fastening device is connected with the fastening units in a form-fit or force-fit manner by the retaining elements, where a partial area of an inner area of the fastening device is designed as a tool box.    USE - Vehicle i.e. hybrid vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The fastening device is provided for accommodating the object, where dimensions and positions of retaining elements of the fastening device correspond to the fastening units, such that the installation area of the fastening device is used efficiently for fixing of different objects in the vehicle in a simple and cost-effective manner, thus avoiding the need for complex holders for the objects. The manufacturing expenditure of the vehicle can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a battery holder.    Battery holder (1)    Fastening units (1.1-1.3)    Vehicle battery (2)    Retaining units of vehicle battery (2.1-2.3)    Vehicle (3)
NOVELTY - The cannular proton exchanging sheath includes a cannular backstop (1) which is made of tiny port material. The ply of the wall of the backstop is 0.1 -1.5 millimeters (mm), the diameter is 1-30mm, the quotiety of the port aperture is 10-90 percent, and the extension of the port diameter is 0.5-100 micrometer. A perfluorinated resinsulfonic acid (2) is provided in the two sides of the backstop, forming a compact cannular aggregate electrolyte sheath with backstop.    USE - Cannular proton exchanging sheath used in fuel battery.    ADVANTAGE - The area of the reaction of electrode is bigger. The sheath can be pressurized easily and the form of connecting the set is flexible, it can be connected in series or in parallel connection or it can be connected by both in series and parallel connection. The sheath can be checked-up and maintained conveniently. Only the sheath can be changed, making it unnecessary to uninstall and install the battery system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic cross-sectional view of the cannular proton exchanging sheath used in fuel battery.    Cannular backstop (1)    Perfluorinated resinsulfonic acid (2)
NOVELTY - The kit has several modules (3) including components like cavity walls (8) and connecting components for connecting the cavity walls. The modules are connected together in different arrangements within a frame (2) to form a base for accommodating the batteries.    USE - Kit for use in manufacture of battery platform for vehicle (claimed) e.g. electric vehicle such as Tesla Roadster (RTM: car manufactured by Tesla motors) vehicle. Can also be used in truck, trailer, van, train, train carriage, boat or other vehicles.    ADVANTAGE - The arrangement of modules provides effective utilization of space for storing the vehicle batteries and can be used in different types of battery platforms. Thereby, allows number of different vehicles to be manufactured using the kit in accordance with individual requirements. The cavities in the walls of modules provide natural ventilation for cooling the batteries, without increasing the weight of vehicle.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of manufacturing vehicle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a plan view of portion of assembled kit.    Frame (2)    Module (3)    Connecting formation (5)    Network of cells (6)    Cavity walls (8)
NOVELTY - The collector has a container for storing a heat-transmitting medium, where the heat-transmitting medium and the container are mounted in a heat-accumulating heat-preserving box i.e. prism-shaped pentahedral triangular body. Four sides of the box are provided with heat-preserving layers that are formed by polystyrene plates. A photovoltaic solar panel is mounted between the container and the light-permeable board i.e. vacuum flat-plate glass.    USE - Solar energy heat-accumulating current collector.    ADVANTAGE - The collector has a rational structure, and is easy to manufacture and convenient to install. The collector effectively accumulates the heat and electricity. The collector effectively utilizes the solar energy, so as to improve the utilization ratio of solar energy in each unit of the area, thus saving cost. The collector has strong wind resistance and long service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a solar energy heat-accumulating current collector.
NOVELTY - The tube (1) has a heat-insulated plate (5) formed by bonding a polyethylene foaming plate (3) with an aluminized reflecting film (2) by hot air via a concave-convex template.    USE - Seamless and no-burst solar polyethylene heat-insulated tube i.e. aluminized single-layer covering tube.    ADVANTAGE - The tube avoids the expansion restoration fanning phenomenon after being bonded. The tube has simple production process and low production cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a seamless and no-burst solar polyethylene heat-insulated tube.    Seamless and no-burst solar polyethylene heat-insulated tube (1)    Aluminized reflecting film (2)    Polyethylene foaming plate (3)    Anti-expansion heat-shrinkable layer (4)    Heat-insulated plate (5)
NOVELTY - The structure has two cured structures respectively fixed at two sides of two silver wires. A bound rubber is filled between two cured structures for joining two electrode layers. The bound rubber is selected from a group consisting of acrylic fabric rubber, epoxy resin rubber, polyurethane rubber, silicone resin rubber and glass rubber. A transparent substrate material is selected from a group consisting of glass, polybutylene terephthalate, polypropylene, polyethylene naphthalate, polyimide, metal film and metal plate.    USE - Solar battery structure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The dipole layer is selected from the group consisting of platinum metal film, platinum metal particles and graphite. A transparent conducting glass selected from the group consisting of F-doped tin oxide, tin-doped indium oxide, Al-doped zinc oxide, stannic oxide and antimony-doped stannic oxide. A high energy metal oxide layer is formed from a group consisting of titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, iron oxide, and tungsten oxide. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a manufacturing method of an isolation structure of a solar battery structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar battery structure.
NOVELTY - A positive plate is prepared by adding adhesive to solvent and stirring to form solution; adding conductive agent, inactive metal oxide, active material for de-intercalation of lithium, and lithium cobaltate to the solution and uniformly stirring, thus obtaining slurry of lithium cobaltate particles covered with inactive metal oxide and active material for de-intercalation of lithium; spreading the obtained slurry to a positive current collector to form a positive material layer; and forming coating for improving safety of positive plate on positive material layer.    USE - Method for preparing positive plate for polymer lithium battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method provides positive plate that allows a polymer lithium battery to have reduced current and heat energy conduction in case of over charge or short circuit, thus reducing risk of thermal runaway of the battery and improve its safety performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparing positive plate comprises:    (A) adding adhesive for preparing positive material to solvent and stirring them until the adhesive is completely dissolved, thus forming solution;    (B) adding conductive agent, inactive metal oxide, active material for de-intercalation of lithium, and lithium cobaltate to the solution and uniformly stirring them at a high speed, thus obtaining slurry of lithium cobaltate particles covered with the inactive metal oxide and the active material for de-intercalation of lithium;    (C) spreading the obtained slurry to a positive current collector to form a positive material layer; and    (D) forming coating for improving safety of positive plate on positive material layer, the coating material being formed by mixing the conductive agent and a modifying material to the solvent with the adhesive, and the modifying material comprising inactive metal oxide and the active material for de-intercalation of lithium.
NOVELTY - The heater has a solar heat-accumulating pipe connected with an infrared quartz heater by a connector. The connector is made of stainless steel cubic pipe. Tail ends of the pipe and the infrared quartz heater are sleeved with a protective rubber cover. The infrared quartz heater has a wavelength as long as that of the pipe. The infrared quartz heater generates radiant energy while working. The solar heat-accumulating pipe absorbs the radiant energy so as to generate heat energy. The heat-accumulating pipe works simultaneously with the infrared quartz heater to heat water.    USE - Heater for heating water.    ADVANTAGE - The heater can be operated with solar energy and complementarily with infrared, thus efficiently saving the energy, and reducing the volume of the solar heat-accumulating pipe.
NOVELTY - The collector plate is compounded by a carbon fiber cloth and conductive plastic materials (4), where the carbon fiber cloth is in a flat cross section shape. Intensities of tension of a radial carbon fiber bundle (1) and a latitude carbon fiber bundle (2) on the carbon fiber cloth are larger than or equal to 2.5 Giga Pascal, where the radial carbon fiber bundle is in the flat cross section shape. A stretch modulus of the radial carbon fiber bundle and the latitude carbon fiber bundle on the carbon fiber cloth is larger than or equal to 220 Giga Pascal.    USE - Collector plate for a full vanadium redox fluid flow battery.    ADVANTAGE - The collector plate has better electric conducting property, high mechanical property and anti-corrosive capacity, and can be produced in large scale.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The conductive plastic materials are formed by thermoplastic polymer, graphite powders and short fibers.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a collector plate for a full vanadium redox fluid flow battery.    Radial carbon fiber bundle (1)    Latitude carbon fiber bundle (2)    Conductive plastics materials (4)    Conductive plastics layers thicknesses (5)
NOVELTY - The element has a pile made from multiple single cells with a positive electrode and a negative electrode (3) and provided in a housing. An interior of the housing is made of an aluminum sandwich foil (2). One of the electrodes is a lithium intercalating electrode. Arrester lugs (8) are welded with a collector (5) that forms an outside electrical connection of the element. The lugs have regions that are adjacent to a housing wall and point to a housing inner wall (1). Regions of the lugs and the welded collector are covered with a plastic film (6) of thickness in the range of 20-60 micrometer.    USE - Galvanic element i.e. lithium cell.    ADVANTAGE - The regions of the lugs and the welded collector are covered with the plastic film of thickness in the range of 20-60 micrometer, thus avoiding short-circuit caused by contact of the arrester material with the metal of the outer sandwich foil, and hence improving short-circuit security of the cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an enlarged partial cross sectional view of a positive arrester region of a battery.    Housing inner wall (1)    Aluminum sandwich foil (2)    Negative electrode (3)    Separators (4)    Collector (5)    Plastic film (6)    Arrester lugs (8)
NOVELTY - Polymer comprising: a vinyl or ethylene oxide backbone; and a first pendant chain comprising an alkylene oxide group, is new. The first pendant chain is linked to the backbone through a silane, siloxane or sulfur group.    USE - The polymer is useful: in polymer electrolytes (claimed), including electrochemical cells; and in batteries and other energy storage devices including capacitors.    ADVANTAGE - The polymer has high ionic conductivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a polymer electrolyte, comprising the polymer and an electrolyte salt.
NOVELTY - Solar cell module comprises a solar cell and an encapsulant layer, where the solar cell module has a current connection area which is connected through an electroconductive connection with an external current carrier, where the electroconductive connection is provided with a housing which is bonded to the encapsulant layer via a laser-welded bond.    USE - The solar cell module is useful in solar cell devices.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module is manufactured by laser welding which makes for a strong bond which is electrically insulating. This combination of properties allows the use of relatively small housings with a relatively small bonding interface while still meeting the requirements placed on electrical insulation and strength of the bond between the housing and solar cell module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for manufacturing the solar cell module comprising one or more solar cells provided with a current connection area which is connected through an electroconductive connection with an external current carrier, and an encapsulant layer, where the electroconductive connection is provided with a housing which is bonded to the encapsulant layer, where the bonding is obtained by laser welding.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the solar cell module.    Housing (1)    Foil (2)    Central body (3)    Open end (4)    Flat flanges (5)    Pressure member (6)    Central opening (7)    Light absorbing material layer (8)
NOVELTY - Gold colloid coating material is formed by dispersing gold colloidal particles containing gold particles and protective agent which carries out coordination modification on the surface of gold particles, in dispersion medium containing amide compound. The protective agent has carbon structure containing nitrogen in molecule. The coordination modification on the surface of gold particles is carried out using nitrogen or atom group containing nitrogen. The dispersion medium contains 25 %mass or more of amide compound.    USE - Gold colloid coating material is used for forming gold film for fuel electrode, air electrode and separator used in polymer electrolyte fuel cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The gold colloid coating material has excellent dispersion stability. The coating film formed using gold colloid coating material has excellent sinterability. The fuel electrode has favorable contact resistance.
NOVELTY - An alkaline storage battery (10) has a hydrogen storage alloy negative electrode (11) comprising a negative electrode active material of hydrogen storage alloy, a positive electrode (12), separator (13), an electrode group and an alkali electrolyte solution. The hole area ratio of the electroconductive core (11a) of the hydrogen storage alloy negative electrode is 15-25%. The polytetrafluoroethylene (0.02-0.11 mg/cm2) is coated to the surface portion of the hydrogen storage alloy negative electrode.    USE - Alkaline storage battery is used for hybrid vehicle and electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The alkaline storage battery has excellent output characteristics and reduced reaction resistance, and suppresses active material peeling.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An alkaline storage battery has a hydrogen storage alloy negative electrode comprising negative electrode active material of hydrogen storage alloy, a positive electrode containing positive electrode active material of nickel hydroxide, a separator which separates the negative electrode and positive electrode, an electrode group which wounds by coil shape through the separator, and an alkali electrolyte solution provided in an armored can. The hole area ratio of the electroconductive core of the hydrogen storage alloy negative electrode is 15-25%. The polytetrafluoroethylene (0.02-0.11 mg/cm2) is coated to the surface portion of the hydrogen storage alloy negative electrode. The retention amount of electrolyte solution by hydrogen storage alloy negative electrode with respect to total amount of electrolyte solution is 23-29%. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of alkaline storage battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the alkaline storage battery.    Alkaline storage battery (10)    Hydrogen storage alloy negative electrode (11)    Electroconductive core (11a)    Positive electrode (12)    Separator (13)
NOVELTY - The cup has a hollow water cup cover arranged on an upper part of the cup, where the cup is made of stainless steel or plastic material. An inner circle of the cover is provided with a conical slope from an upper edge to a lower edge of the cover according to a thickness of a material. A convex lens is fixed on a hollow part of the cover by a slope. Diameter of an opening of the cover is slightly greater than that diameter of the opening of the cup, such that the cover shields the cup.    USE - Solar water cup for a people e.g. student, field worker and traveller.    ADVANTAGE - The cup ensures energy-saving, environment-friendly, safe and convenient operation. The cup is used for students, field workers and travellers without convenient energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar water cup.
NOVELTY - The device has a welding lead welded with two contacts of a touch switch. Two diode cathodes are connected in parallel and connected with a cathode of a battery box. The lead is protected by an insulating sleeve. A steel wire is bent into rectangular, and inserted into a foamed PVC sheet. A foamed PVC sheet rack adjuster is installed in a spring, and is fixed with a pulley by a fixed hook. A diode and the lead are fixed together by tape and glue. Two switches are respectively fixed at two sides of a wheel.    USE - Anti-roll device for a wheel of a roller skate.    ADVANTAGE - The device avoids the inconvenience and motion damage. The device is simple and convenient in installation, has small volume, and is convenient and durable in use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an anti-roll device.
NOVELTY - The storage brick has an interlayer arranged between two layers of a plate glass fixed with a hollow structured heat storage ore brick (4). The heat storage ore brick is connected with a heat insulation brick and internally provided with multiple metal pipelines (6). A selective coat is coated at one side of the interlayer. Each metal pipeline is connected with an exterior via an opening hole (3). Heat absorption fillers are filled to an interior of the heat storage ore brick and a gap of each pipeline. The ore brick and the insulation brick are adhered via high-molecular polymer.    USE - Solar heat storage brick.    ADVANTAGE - The storage brick can absorb the solar heat and adjust the indoor temperature.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar heat storage brick.    Opening hole (3)    Hollow structured heat storage ore brick (4)    Metal pipelines (6)
NOVELTY - The structure (1) has a base water resistant protective coating (20) e.g. polychlorinated vinyl sheet, mounted on a surface of a solar cell sheet (10), where adhesive force augmentation process is performed in a surface of the solar cell sheet. An outer periphery cover (30) covers a specific region in alignment with an outer periphery edge of the solar cell sheet. An annular member is integrated to the region and a surface of base water resistant protective coating. An anchor is utilized for integration of a polyvinyl-chloride coated metal sheet and the base water resistant protective coating.    USE - Waterproof structure for a solar cell sheet in a building.    ADVANTAGE - The structure reliably integrates the solar cell sheet to the base water resistant protective coating, and prevents separation of the solar sheet from the base water resistant protective coating, thus ensuring waterproof and air-tightness of an electrode part of the solar cell sheet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectioned perspective view of a waterproof structure.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Waterproof structure (1)    Solar cell sheet (10)    Base water resistant protective coating (20)    Cover (30)    Substrate (41)
NOVELTY - Polymerizable boric compounds (I) are new.    USE - (I) is useful for electrochemical devices such as batteries (i.e. lithium secondary batteries), capacitors and sensors.    ADVANTAGE - (I) provides an ionic-conductive polymer electrolyte with improved ionic conductivity and transference number of lithium ion.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Polymerizable boric compounds of formula (Z-X-B(-O-(AO)m-R1)-O-(AO)n-R2) (I), is new.    Either Z = polymerizable functional group; and    X = divalent 1-12C hydrocarbon group; or    Z+B = form direct bond in the absence of X;    AO = 2-4C oxyalkylene group;    m, n = number of moles of the oxyalkylene group added or 2 or greater but less than 6; and    R1, R2 = 1-12C hydrocarbon group.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the preparation of (I).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows an expanded perspective view of a lithium second battery.    Positive electrode (1)    Negative electrode (2)    Stainless steel terminal (5, 6)    Bag-shaped aluminum laminate film. (7)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming sealing portion (4A) in annular portion provided at surrounding of a porous oxide semiconductor layer (8), and forming sealing portion (4B) over sealing portion (4A) so as to form sealing structure (4). An electrolyte (3) is positioned inside the sealing portion (4B) so as to form electrolyte layer, after supporting photosensitization pigment by semiconductor layer. The electrolyte layer formation process is performed after performing sealing portions formation process. The sealing structure is melted by pressurizing the sealing portions.    USE - Method of manufacturing dye sensitized solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The dye sensitized solar cell can be manufactured effectively, the leakage of volatile component in electrolyte can be suppressed, and the permeation of water into electrolyte from the outside can be prevented reliably. The photoelectric conversion efficiency and the electric power generation efficiency of the dye sensitized solar cell can be improved reliably.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view illustrating the manufacturing process of dye sensitized solar cell.    Electrolyte (3)    Sealing structure (4)    Sealing portions (4A,4B)    Porous oxide semiconductor layer (8)    Dye-sensitized solar cell (100)
NOVELTY - A laminated sheet is obtained by laminating sheets (S1,S2). The sheet (S1) contains acid-modified polyolefin group thermoplastic resin. The sheet (S2) has high melting point than that of sheet (S1). The peeling strength of sheet (S2) with respect to sheet (S1) at 25 degrees C is 0.5-10 N/15 mm.    USE - Laminated sheet is used for manufacturing dye-sensitized solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The dye-sensitized solar cell is efficiently manufactured using the laminated sheet at high yield.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of dye-sensitized solar cell (100).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of dye-sensitized solar cell.    Working electrode (1)    Counter electrode (2)    Electrolyte layer (3)    Sealing portion (4)    Dye-sensitized solar cell (100)
NOVELTY - The structure has coated tempered glass (1), an ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) (2), a single crystal silicon solar cell (3) and a beta-barrel finder back membrane (4) arranged from top to bottom. The glass is electroplated with a transparent tempered glass as an anti-reflection layer. The EVA is transparent hot melt glue polymer of ethylene/vinyl acetate. The solar cell is piece shaped photovoltaic cell set composed of multiple single crystal silicon solar cell chips that are serially welded by low resistance tinning bus bar. Thickness of the membrane is 0.4 mm.    USE - Laminated solar cell plate component structure.    ADVANTAGE - The structure substitutes coated tempered glass for regular tempered glass to raise the photoelectric conversion rate, and replaces the back membrane having high crosslinking degree with the ethylene vinyl acetate to enhance the adhesive strength, prolong the service life of the component, shorten the lamination and the heat sealing time, raise the production rate of the component and increase photoelectric conversion rate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a lamination technology for a laminated solar cell plate component structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a laminated solar cell plate component structure.    Coated tempered glass (1)    Ethylene vinyl acetate (2)    Single crystal silicon solar cell (3)    Beta-barrel finder back membrane (4)
NOVELTY - The battery component has a solar battery slice cut into small slices with different sizes according to curve requirements. The cut battery slices are adhered to multiple substrates connected together according to the curve requirements, where the substrates are made of ethoxyline resin. The solar battery slices are connected in parallel and in series via welding rods to form a solar panel. A protection film i.e. anti-reflective film, is covered on the solar battery slices in the solar panel via ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) glue.    USE - Curved silicon solar battery component.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel with curve structure can be utilized without any problem. The battery component is simple in structure and convenient to use, and has high market prospect value.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a curved silicon solar battery component.
NOVELTY - The device has protecting plates provided with clamping slots. A transmission device has a step motor in a transmission case and two meshed transmission gears. One of the gears is connected with a motor shaft of the step motor, and another gear is connected with a transmission shaft. Two sides of the transmission shaft are respectively connected on two driving wheels. Middle parts of upper parts of belts are cut off, and cutting parts are respectively provided with a hook connected with a cooling and dedusting machine that is connected with a water supplying device.    USE - Device for automatically dedusting and cooling a solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The device has compact structure, and is inexpensive and easy to operate. The device can cool and dedust various solar panels in an automatic manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an automatic dedusting and cooling device.
NOVELTY - The electrolyte is prepared by sulfuric acid, silicon dioxide, sodium sulfate, polyacrylamide, sodium polyacrylate, sodium molybdate, calcium molybdate, magnesium molybdate, sodium tungstate, potassium sulfate and de-ionized water.    USE - Colloid electrolyte for a lead-acid rechargeable battery with capacity of more than 20 AH.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing a colloid electrolyte of a lead-acid rechargeable battery.
NOVELTY - An electrolyte of primary lithium battery comprises organic solvent, electrolyte salt and hexamethyldisilazane.    USE - Electrolyte of primary lithium battery.    ADVANTAGE - The electrolyte of the primary lithium battery has reduced viscosity, high ionic conductivity, and provides reduced internal resistance of lithium battery. The addition of hexamethyldisilazane overcomes voltage dip produced by electrolyte film on lithium ribbon and improves discharging performance of battery, i.e. low temperature discharging performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a preparation method for electrolyte for primary lithium battery comprising removing the moisture of hexamethyldisilazane; and mixing hexamethyldisilazane with the organic solvent and electrolyte salt.
NOVELTY - The fuel cell system has a measuring unit (22) to measure current and voltage values output from a fuel cell (21). A control unit (23) controls a current output of the fuel cell by adjusting a target voltage value of the fuel cell based on the difference between the measured current value and a target constant current value. A converter (24) converts a voltage output from the fuel cell into a voltage applied to a load based on the control signal output from the control unit.    USE - Fuel cell system comprising fuel cell e.g. solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC), polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) and direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC). Can also be used in solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Constant current output is provided from the fuel cell, by adjusting the target voltage value of the fuel cell. Hence load problems of the fuel cell are resolved and fuel supply stability is achieved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) fuel cell power managing method; and    (2) computer readable medium storing instructions for managing fuel cell power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a control unit and a direct current/ direct current (DC/DC) converter.    Fuel cell (21)    Measuring unit (22)    Control unit (23)    Converter (24)    Load (26)
NOVELTY - The stump has a fixing stick equipped in a protective cover (1). A host fixing bracket is equipped on the fixing stick. The host fixing bracket is provided with multiple electriferous plates and a storage battery. A transparent board, a sealing loop, a solar battery plate and a separating board are equipped in a protective hat (2), where the separating board is made of wood, glue wood or plastic. One side of the protective hat is provided with an antenna protective cover (10).    USE - Cathodic protection pipeline telemetering test stump.    ADVANTAGE - The stump has a simple and reasonable structure, and convenient manufacturing and fixing process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a cathodic protection pipeline telemetering test stump.    Protective cover (1)    Protective hat (2)    Screw (3)    Antenna protective cover (10)
NOVELTY - The valve has a water conduit (2) connected with a four-way (4) by a screw thread, and a coil (13) connected with a controller via a power supply line (15). One end of an expansion link (3) is penetrated through a valve (6) and connected with an active slipper block (12) while another end of the link is penetrated through the water conduit and connected with a bulb (1) that is made of rubber material. The diameter of the bulb is greater than the inner diameter of the water conduit. Joints of the four-way are connected with a cess-pipe.    USE - Outdoor solenoid pilot actuated valve for a solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The bulb of the valve can be positioned in the water tank so as to avoid low temperature freezing in the valve or in the pipe. The valve ensures low power consumption.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded sectional view of an outdoor solenoid pilot actuated valve.    Bulb (1)    Water conduit (2)    Expansion link (3)    Four-way (4)    Valve (6)    Active slipper block (12)    Coil (13)    Power supply line (15)
NOVELTY - The dryer has a material outlet (3) arranged at bottom of a material disk (2), and a motor (1) utilized for controlling a rotating shaft in the material disk. A vane is arranged on the rotating shaft through a belt, and a heating unit (13) i.e. heating stick, is positioned around an inner wall of the material disk. The material disk is connected with a solar energy part (8) through a liquid feeding pipe (7) and a liquid draining pipe (14). A liquid injecting port (10) is arranged over a material disk inner container (9), and a discharging valve (11) is arranged at bottom of the container.    USE - Solar plastic stirring dryer.    ADVANTAGE - The dryer utilizes heating conducting liquid such as water or heat conducting oil to heat the material disk so as to reduce stirring drying time and save the electricity cost. The dryer ensures heat preservation on an outer wall of the material disk to reduce the heat loss and save energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar plastic stirring dryer.    Motor (1)    Material disk (2)    Material outlet (3)    Liquid feeding pipe (7)    Solar energy part (8)    Material disk inner container (9)    Liquid injecting port (10)    Discharging valve (11)    Heating unit (13)    Liquid draining pipe (14)
NOVELTY - The device has a current outputting device with a photovoltaic cell (6) for connecting a jelly film and an electric conduction board and sealed on the board. The board and the cell are mated with and arranged in a base (12) on an opening of a bottom of a reflecting mirror surface part. A ring waterproof seal pressing ring is mated with the reflecting mirror surface part for sealing the opening. The reflecting mirror surface part is mated with an illuminated upward side of the cell. Incident lights respond to a light reflecting principle on a second-time reflector.    USE - Solar energy generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The points on the photovoltaic cell surface are provided with comparatively even radiation intensity to increase the photo-electricity conversion rate of the unit area normal photovoltaic cell, increase higher time condensation ratio and use less photovoltaic cell with given rated power, thus reducing the total cost of the photovoltaic generating system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar energy generating device.    Secondary light reflector (2)    Photovoltaic cell (6)    Primary reflector curve (11)    Base (12)
NOVELTY - The device has lower conductive film (2) that is formed on upper surface of glass substrate (1), to form cathode conductive glass. An annular groove (6) is formed on lower conductive film. An energy storing film (5) is covered on lower conductive film. An electrochromic electrolyte and solar battery electrolyte are respectively packed in inner and outer chambers. Several wires are arranged on electrochromic cathode (3), and connected in series with each other by control switch. A titanium oxide film is formed on photovoltaic anode (4) and electrochromic cathode.    USE - Unit module of solar self-driven electronic paper device.    ADVANTAGE - The cost of the unit module of solar self-driven electronic paper device can be reduced reliably by simplified structure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation method of unit module of solar self-driven electronic paper device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the unit module of solar self-driven electronic paper device.    Lower glass substrate (1)    Lower conductive film (2)    Electrochromic cathode (3)    Solar battery photovoltaic anode (4)    Energy storing film (5)    Annular groove (6)
NOVELTY - The device has an outdoor water pump (2), a water source heat pump machine set (3) and a surface water source heat pump loop formed by connecting an indoor water pump (4) with an indoor machine (5). A solar-energy heat collector (6) is connected with an underwater coil pipe (1) in parallel and connected with the surface water source heat pump loop. A heating branch formed by connecting the solar-energy heat collector with a main valve is connected in series with an accessed assistant heater controlled by a valve set.    USE - Surface water source heat pump device.    ADVANTAGE - The device utilizes the heat energy of the water in a certain depth and the solar energy when the heat energy is produced in winter so as to greatly save power consumption cost. The device has simple structure and control method and convenient operation and management. The device improves the air condition effect in the villa and the buildings in rural area, saves the energy and reduces the emission.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a surface water source heat pump device.    Underwater coil pipe (1)    Outdoor water pump (2)    Water source heat pump machine set (3)    Indoor water pump (4)    Indoor machine (5)    Solar-energy heat collector (6)
NOVELTY - Zinc complex and organic ligand are mixed and stir-heated at temperature more than melting point and less than boiling point of organic ligand to obtain zinc liquid mixture. Palladium complex and organic ligand are mixed and stir-heated at temperature in range of more than melting point of organic ligand to 100 degrees C or less to obtain palladium complex liquid mixture. The zinc liquid mixture is heated, palladium complex liquid mixture is added to zinc liquid mixture, stir-heated at 320-350 degrees C, and purified, to obtain zinc-palladium-type microparticles.    USE - Manufacture of zinc-palladium-type microparticles used for catalyst used in methanol-steam modification process for producing methanol used for polymer electrolyte fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method reliably provides zinc-palladium-type microparticles having high catalytic activity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Zinc complex and organic ligand are mixed in predetermined molar ratio, and stir-heated at temperature more than melting point and less than boiling point of organic ligand to obtain zinc liquid mixture. Palladium complex and organic ligand are mixed in predetermined molar ratio, and stir-heated at temperature in range of more than melting point of organic ligand to 100 degrees C or less to obtain palladium complex liquid mixture. The zinc liquid mixture is heated to 300 degrees C, palladium complex liquid mixture is added to the heated zinc liquid mixture, stir-heated at 320-350 degrees C for predetermined time, and the generated zinc-palladium microparticles are purified, to obtain zinc-palladium-type microparticles.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart of manufacturing method of zinc-palladium-type microparticles. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - A lithium ion secondary battery has a cell layer (16) which has a negative electrode, an electrolyte layer (13) and positive electrode which are sequentially arranged, and electrolyte solution which contains at least cyclic hydrocarbon compound having fluorine. The positive electrode active material layer (12) and negative electrode active material layer (15) contains binder including repeating unit (I).    USE - Lithium ion secondary battery is used for assembled battery for vehicle (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The lithium ion secondary battery has improved power density.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A lithium ion secondary battery has a cell layer which has a negative electrode, an electrolyte layer and positive electrode which are sequentially arranged, and electrolyte solution which contains at least cyclic hydrocarbon compound having fluorine. The positive electrode having a layer containing positive electrode active material is provided on the surface of a collector (11), and the negative electrode having a layer containing negative electrode active material is provided on the surface of another collector (14). The positive electrode active material layer and negative electrode active material layer contains binder including repeating unit of formula: -(C(-X1)(-X3)-C(-X2)(-X4))n- (I).    X1-X4=H or fluoro.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of non-bipolar-type lithium ion secondary battery.    Positive electrode collector (11)    Positive electrode active material layer (12)    Electrolyte layer (13)    Negative electrode collector (14)    Negative electrode active material layer (15)    Cell layer (16)
NOVELTY - The system has a domed back mirror (10) having a reflective film (11) for directing ray of light condensed through the mirror. A solar energy concentration optical application condenses diffused light from a light outlet. Another domed back mirror (20) is installed at the focus location of the light from the reflective film (21) on the inner circumference. A light delivery tube has another reflective film on another inner circumference, where the tube is set in central lower end of the latter domed back mirror.    USE - Paraboloid type sun light concentration system.    ADVANTAGE - The system enables reducing electricity usage, thus saving energy. The system improves illumination efficiency, light concentration and reflectivity of sunlight through the optical characteristic of the light reflected by the back mirror. The light concentration ratio is increased two times through the high density light concentration of the domed back mirrors. The system maximizes solar energy concentration efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of domed back mirrors of a sun light concentration system.    Domed back mirrors (10, 20)    Reflective films (11, 21)
NOVELTY - The cleaner has a motor pump part and an operation button (170) in a handle part (150). The handle part includes an infrared sensor (112) in a front portion of a nozzle unit (110). A battery (154) is provided inside the handle part. A depositary (152) comprises an inlet (120) inhaling a foreign material and a vent (130). The vent exhausts the air in the inlet. The vent is covered with a fine network. A manipulation part (180) comprises a warning speaker (156) connected with the infrared sensor in the back side.    USE - Automatic ear cleaner.    ADVANTAGE - The cleaner is convenient and hygienic to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an automatic ear cleaner.    Nozzle unit (110)    Infrared sensor (112)    Inlet (120)    Vent (130)    Handle part (150)    Depository (152)    Battery (154)    Warning speaker (156)    Operation button (170)    Manipulation part (180)
NOVELTY - The method involves binding an electrode (40) on another electrode (10) using a binder e.g. UV cure type binder. A glass fiber (30) provided on the latter electrode is laminated on a linear structure according to an outer part of the latter electrode. Width of the linear structure is in a range of about 1 to 5 mm, and thickness of the glass fiber is in a range of about 10-80 micrometers. The former electrode is installed at a side facing the latter electrode.    USE - Method for manufacturing a dye sensitized solar cell (claimed) i.e. solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables reducing maintenance frequency and cost of a solar battery while preventing leakage of a liquid state electrolyte due to heat resistance, thus improving durability of the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating a method for manufacturing a dye sensitized solar cell .    Electrodes (10, 40)    Glass fiber (30)
NOVELTY - The valve has an electromagnetic valve arranged between a hot water outlet and a water feeding orifice. The electromagnetic valve is equipped with a valve body and a pilot head module. The valve body is connected with the pilot head module. The valve body is provided with a water heater connecting end, a filter, a water feeding and emptying pipeline connecting end, a tap water pipeline connecting end, an air isolating passage and a hot water outlet. The pilot head module is equipped with a screw cap, a pilot head, a coil, a movable iron core and a spring.    USE - Direct-acting electromagnetic valve for pipeline of energy-saving anti-freezing solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The valve saves water and energy, and reduces energy consumption. The valve prolongs the service life of the solar water heater. The valve enables the water heater to be utilized under poor water source environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a direct-acting electromagnetic valve.
NOVELTY - The valve has a valve body connected with a valve cover component through a screw. An emptying valve cover component is arranged vertical to the valve cover component. The valve body is connected with the emptying valve cover component through the screw. The valve body is equipped with a water heater connection opening, a filter, a water adding and emptying pipeline connection opening, a running water connection opening and a hot water outlet. The filter is connected with a water heater connection opening and the running water connection opening.    USE - Film electromagnetic valve for vertical double electrical energy-saving anti-freeze solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The valve saves water and energy, thus reducing energy consumption. The valve prolongs the service life of the solar water heater, and ensures reliable performance bad water source environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a film electromagnetic valve in partial section.
NOVELTY - The supporter has a spring supporting set (4) i.e. plastic metal taper spring, provided between a wind power dynamo and a supporting base, where the plastic metal taper spring is made up of multiple taper metal rings and multiple plastic vulcanizes. The spring supporting set is provided with an upper fixed board (2) and a lower fixed board (6). The upper fixed board and the lower fixed board are connected to the wind power dynamo and a dynamo bracket, respectively. The spring supporting set is provided between the upper fixed board and the lower fixed board to insulate shaking.    USE - Elasticity supporter for a wind power dynamo.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an elasticity supporter for a wind power dynamo.    Upper fixed board (2)    Screw hole (3)    Spring supporting set (4)    Outer taper sleeve (5)    Lower fixed board (6)
NOVELTY - The indication sign has a crust (1) internally arranged with a glistening layer (2), a light bar (3) of an LED luminous pipe, an LED special electrical source (4) and a chromatography luminescent pattern (7). An airproofed panel (5) is arranged on the crust, and a hermetical cushion (6) is arranged between the crust and the panel, and a pressing bar (8) is arranged on the panel. A basic material of the crust is metal, resin, wood and stone. Thickness of the crust is 0.1-100mm. A basic material of the glistening layer is tin and platinum glistening film.    USE - Photoelectric evacuation indication sign.    ADVANTAGE - The indication sign is wearable, easy to use, waterproof and moisture proof, and has long service life. The indication sign avoids maintenance and fit for identification under any beam environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a photoelectric evacuation indication sign.    Crust (1)    Glistening layer (2)    Light bar (3)    LED special electrical source (4)    Panel (5)    Hermetical cushion (6)    Chromatography luminescent pattern (7)    Pressing bar (8)
NOVELTY - The battery has a light absorption layer consisting of an upper electrode (20) and a bottom electrode (40). A hybrid light absorption layer (50) is comprised of a donor material, acceptor material and a silicon nano particle (51), in order to increase a broad absorption band from a visible light area to a near infrared ray (NIR) domain. The light absorption layer and a hole are moved in the bottom electrode. A hole collect layer induces the collected hole to the bottom electrode.    USE - Solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The sunlight is absorbed in wide domain and multiple photo-charges can be formed, thus providing high efficiency for the organic solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The donor material is a p-type organic semiconductor material including poly (3-hexylthiophene), poly 2-methoxy-5-(2'-ethyl-hexyloxy)-1,4-phenylene vinylene, poly 2-methoxy-5-(3',7'-dimethyloctyloxy)-1,4-phenylenevinylene, near infrared absorbing polyfluorene copolymer (APFO)-Green1, and copper phthalocyanine or Zinc phthalocyanine. The acceptor material is an n-type organic semiconductor material like phenyl-C61-butyric-acid-methyl-ester, parylene, perylenetetracarboxylic-bis-benzimidazole, and carbon 60 (C60). An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for fabricating a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar battery.    Upper electrode (20)    Bottom electrode (40)    Hybrid light absorption layer (50)    Silicon nano particle (51)    Transparent substrate (60)
NOVELTY - The collector has a heat-collecting pipe (2) whose upper end is installed on a glass fiber reinforced plastic water tank, where the water tank is rectangle in shape and provided with an inner casing (6) and an outer casing (5). A heat preservation layer (3) is formed between the inner casing and the outer casing, where the inner casing and upper casing are formed by upper and lower parts of the collector. Another glass fiber reinforced plastic water tank is placed on a lower end of the pipe, where the latter tank is provided with an inner casing (18) and an outer casing (17).    USE - Solar energy collector for glass fiber reinforced plastic water tank.    ADVANTAGE - The collector is inexpensive, and ensures quality with no leakage and increases water storage. The collector is convenient to manufacture and transport, and has better durability, high installation reliability and high security.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar energy collector.    Bracket (1)    Heat-collecting pipe (2)    Heat preservation layer (3)    Outer casings (5, 17)    Inner casings (6, 18)
NOVELTY - The heater has a check valve (6) and a pressure switch valve (7) provided on a cool water-in tube (5) of a heat collecting tube. A safety valve (3) is provided on a hot water-out tube (1) of the heat collecting tube. A sealing point is filled with a rubber cushion and a rubber loop. A tube piston is connected with a top board. A pressing board is provided on a guide tube. A loop is extended toward an upper side to form multiple pull strips. The pull strips are fixed on a pressing board and a top board by screw nails.    USE - Bearing style all-weather solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The heater has heat collecting and water storage functions, high heat collecting efficiency, strong bearing ability, better vacuum insolating effect and stable heat water temperature. The heater is fixed with a building, so that the heater is aesthetic in appearance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a bearing style all-weather solar water heater.    Hot water-out tube (1)    Safety valve (3)    Cool water-in tube (5)    Check valve (6)    Pressure switch valve (7)
NOVELTY - The heater has a heat collecting pipe (1) whose upper part is connected with a hot water vacant-cavity groove (4) and lower part is connected with a cold water vacant-cavity groove (2), where the heat collecting pipe is connected with a hot water vacant cavity. An end of a hot water pipe (9) is connected with the hot water vacant cavity, and another end of the hot water pipe is connected with an inner cavity of a water container. Lower part of the water container is connected with a water inlet pipe, and an upper part of the water container is equipped with a water leaking pipe (17).    USE - Double-way pipe split solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The heater has high thermal efficiency, low radiating speed, better airproof function, simple structure, low producing cost and flexible installation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a double-way pipe split solar water heater.    Heat collecting pipe (1)    Cold water vacant-cavity groove (2)    Hot water vacant-cavity groove (4)    Hot water pipe (9)    Water leaking pipe (17)
NOVELTY - The device has a double layer-vacuum resin compound whose four edges are airproof, where an inner part of the double layer-vacuum resin compound is vacuumized. One of the edges of the double layer-vacuum resin compound is formed with a vacuumized aperture that is airproofed by a polycarbonate (PC) blocking head. Vacuum rate in the device is 0.01 to 0.001 millibar.    USE - Panel device for a thermotube flat type solar collector.    ADVANTAGE - The device has better insulating capability, and increases the main heat efficiency by 5-10 percentages. The device has high light penetrating rate, and the degree of vacuum can be maintained at 0.01 to 0.001 millibar.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a panel device of a thermotube flat type solar collector.
NOVELTY - The sealed cover has a water ring that is arranged on a clearstory. The water ring has an elliptical or rectangular upper mouth that is turned at predetermined angle in longitudinal and horizontal axes, to adapt the clearstory. A connecting rod is penetrated through the upper portion of the clearstory, and connected with the upper mouth of the water ring.    USE - Sealed cover for clearstory of methane tank.    ADVANTAGE - Since the upper mouth is turned at predetermined angle in longitudinal and horizontal axes to adapt the clearstory of the methane tank, the sealed cover can be removed easily and conveniently. Hence, the clearstory of the methane tank can be sealed efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the sealed cover.
NOVELTY - The valve has a metal circular plate (7) whose valve core rotary shaft is fixed on a rotary handle seat (5) after drilling through a single-direction thrust ball bearing. A rotary handle (11) is fixed on the rotary handle seat, and a valve core cover of another metal circular plate (3) is fixed with a metal circular plate valve (1) by a fastening piece. A steel ball and a 180 degree limiting pin are provided on the rotary handle seat. A slide groove of 180 degree limiting pin and 0 degree, 90 degree or 180 degree steel ball locating hole are formed on an outer side of the valve core cover.    USE - Three-position five-way manual gas reversing valve for a gas circuit control of a damper brake in a water-electric hydraulic generator group.    ADVANTAGE - The valve can be conveniently operated by an operation staff, and reduces the number of required connecting pipes. The valve has compact structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a three-position five-way manual gas reversing valve in a partial section.    Metal circular plate valve (1)    Metal circular plates (3, 7)    Rotary handle seat (5)    Rotary handle (11)    Ball-shaped seat washer (13)
NOVELTY - The device has pre-embedding pieces provided in upper and lower parts of a vertical face of a building, and a cushion block and an upper fixing piece installed corresponded to the pre-embedding piece in the upper part of the vertical face and connected with the pre-embedding piece via bolts. Another cushion block and a baffle plate are mounted corresponded to the pre-embedding piece in the lower part of the vertical face. The upper fixing piece is connected with an upper part of a heat collector via a bolt, where lower part of the heat collector is placed in the baffle plate.    USE - Device for fixing a vertical face type heat collector in a building.    ADVANTAGE - The device is convenient to assemble and disassemble and has low position and size requirement accuracy. The device can effectively reduce the cold and hot bridge of the building to reduce the energy loss.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The cushion blocks is made of nylon.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a device for fixing a vertical face type heat collector in a building.
NOVELTY - The structure has a frame pole supported an edge of a battery box. A rail is horizontally fixed on a car frame. A block is arranged on a rail. The battery box is formed with a hollow slot to match the rail. A clip in bent T-shape is joined with the battery box. One end of the clip is formed in alcula shape to match the block. Another end of the clip is joined with one end of an interlock pole. Another end of the interlock pole is connected with a handle. Two sides of an elastomer are connected with the clip and the battery box.    USE - Battery installation structure for an electric motor car.    ADVANTAGE - The structure is easy to operate and dismantle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a battery installation structure.
NOVELTY - The pail has a UV-LED (21) mounted in a lower part of a lid (20) and combined with a water pail body (10) that stores the water. A battery (22) and a power switch (23) are mounted in top of the water pail body coated with synthetic resin. A power switch opening/closing unit is mounted in another lid and combined with the former lid, where the latter lid protects the battery and the switch. The lower part of the former lid is protruded to a center side of the body. A metallic foil is coated on an inner surface of the water pail body, so that an inner surface of the body reflects the UV ray.    USE - Portable water pail for use by a soldier during climbing or military drill.    ADVANTAGE - The pail is equipped with the sterilizer so as to sterilize the water, thus providing hygienic water to the user. The pail is small in volume and light in weigh.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a portable water pail equipped with sterilizer.    Water pail body (10)    Lids (20, 30)    UV-LED (21)    Battery (22)    Power switch (23)    Button (31)
NOVELTY - 1,8-Diamine naphthalene is polymerized using high-value cerium(IV) ion as oxidizer, to obtain 1,8-diamine naphthalene polymer. 1,8-Diamine naphthalene monomer is dissolved in organic solvent, and ceric salt is dissolved in protonic acid solution. The solution containing cerium(IV) ion oxidizer is dripped into the organic solution containing 1,8-diamine naphthalene monomer and reacted, to obtain a cerium(III)-doped 1,8-diamine naphthalene polymer powder.    USE - Preparation of cerium-doped diamine naphthalene polymer used for conductive macromolecular material for secondary cell and sensor.    ADVANTAGE - The cerium-doped diamine naphthalene polymer is economically and effectively manufactured with high yield.
NOVELTY - The assembly has a separation film provided between multiple anodes and a cathode. An electrode tap is fixed on an electrode plate. An electrode lead is electrically connected to electrode tap. An electrode assembly electrode lead connection part is fixed to the electrode lead. The electrode assembly electrode lead connection part is equipped with a connector. A cathode tab is fixed in the electrode plate. The electrode assembly electrode lead connection part is provided with a cathode tab part.    USE - Electrode assembly i.e. stacked type/folding type electrode assembly, for use in an electrochemical cell i.e. secondary battery, of a high power high-capacity battery pack (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The assembly protects the electrode tap, the electrode lead welding unit and the electrode assembly electrode lead connection part from being damaged, prevents the internal short-circuit, reduces the dead space of the battery, and improves the safety of the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an electrode assembly.
NOVELTY - The cable comprises a cable core provided with a lead composed of a conductor formed by twisting multiple copper wires and an insulating layer, and an outer sheath. A polyester belt layer and a shielding layer are sequentially arranged between the cable core and the outer sheath.    USE - Oil-resistant shielding control cable for wind-driven generator.    ADVANTAGE - The cable having high intensity, good flexibility and excellent oil resistance property is provided. The interference from the outer electromagnetic signal to the cable is prevented effectively while preventing generation of high harmonics and electromagnetic radiations to the peripheral equipment during the operation process of the cable so that the cable can be used even in bad environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the oil-resistant shielding control cable.
NOVELTY - The device has a collection zone (2) e.g. light ray sensor, for collecting photons supplied by a light ray (R), and a conversion zone (4) i.e. converter, for converting the photons into electric energy. The collecting zone and the conversion zone are different zones. A fluid (F) e.g. alkane, is charged with photoluminescent particles e.g. phosphorescent particles, and is circulated between the collecting zone and the conversion zone, where the photoluminescent particles collect the photons and transport the photons to the conversion zone in which the photons are remitted.    USE - Photovoltaic conversion device for a flameproof system in a zone e.g. explosive zone.    ADVANTAGE - The photoluminescent particles collect the photons and transport the photons to the conversion zone in which the photons are remitted, so that the photovoltaic cells of the conversion zone are subjected to light rays or UV rays, thus increasing life time of the photovoltaic conversion device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The photoluminescent particles are chosen from sulfide, selenide or phosphorus with oxides, zinc sulfide, or doped alkaline-ferrous alumiante. The conversion zone has photovoltaic cells realized from a thin film of organic polymer, copper-indium-gallium-selenide, cadmium telluride or copper indium selenide arranged on metal or glass. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for realizing a photovoltaic conversion device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a photovoltaic conversion device.    Fluid (F)    Light ray (R)    Collection zone (2)    Converting zone (4)    Evacuating opening (20)
NOVELTY - The device has a barrier (1) made of mesh (2) attached to posts (3) equipped with number of connectors (30) having outlets (4) connected to electrical cable (31). The cable has a closed circuit connected to battery centre (35) and a transmitter and antenna or optic fiber cable power supply control center (36). The battery center generates power required for maintaining the system active. The power supply control center is connected to system, when one of the connectors is released. An alarm signal is sent to control center, when failure occurs in battery center.    USE - Device for detecting falling objects such as rocks in areas such as transport routes of railways, highways or roads, and in aqueducts, gas pipelines, electrical wiring used for transport of products, power or communication system, etc.    ADVANTAGE - Any type of accident caused by obstruction or damage of transport route can be prevented by providing appropriate warning, while enabling prompt action by maintenance services in order to restore the service as soon as possible. The falling objects such as rocks is retained or allowed to pass according to their size and impact energy. The possibility of breakage of device is minimized. The replacement of posts damaged by rocks can be performed easily, so that the device can be maintained easily and the cost is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of the barrier of device for detecting falling of object.    Barrier (1)    Mesh (2)    Post (3)    Connector (30)    Electrical cable (31)    Battery center (35)    Power supply control center (36)
NOVELTY - The material has an air inlet (9) and an air outlet (4) arranged on a side, and an insulating material (8) i.e. polystyrene foam plastic, provided on the air inlet and the air outlet and cemented with a material (6) having high absorption rate and low emissivity. A flowing air layer (7) of 1 cm thick is formed between a bottom side of the insulating material and the material with high absorption rate and low emissivity. Thickness and heat conductivity factor of the insulating material are respectively 2 cm and 0.03 w/mk.    USE - Heat collecting composite material for a building in a cold region.    ADVANTAGE - The composite material is simple in structure and convenient for machining and use, and has great actual application value and social value.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a heat collecting composite material.    Air outlet (4)    Material (6)    Flowing air layer (7)    Insulating material (8)    Air inlet (9)
NOVELTY - The brick has a cavity (3) formed between a transparent/non-transparent light collecting panel (1) and an energy storage bottom plate (2). The light collecting panel is made of glass, plastic, ceramic, metal or other composite materials. The light collecting panel is composed of an energy storage equipment (5) and an insulating layer (6). An energy guiding device (4) is located on the bottom plate or a side panel. The energy storage bottom plate is provided with a communicating device (7). A raised side is arranged at bottom of the energy storage bottom plate.    USE - Photovoltaic face brick for a building i.e. residence.    ADVANTAGE - The brick has light collecting function and building external wall and roof structure. The brick is inexpensive, practical to use, environmentally-friendly, saves energy and improves residence quality of the people.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a photovoltaic face brick.    Transparent/non-transparent light collecting panel (1)    Energy storage bottom plate (2)    Cavity (3)    Energy guiding device (4)    Energy storage equipment (5)    Insulating layer (6)    Communicating device (7)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a rechargeable battery (50) coupled with an organic LED material (46) to provide sufficient current for the organic LED material to emit light. A connector receives the battery. A mechanism i.e. hook and loop fastener, releasably attaches the connector, a switch and the organic LED material to a surface adjacent to an area to be illuminated. The battery is removed from the connector, and is removed independent of the connector, the switch and the organic LED material. A peel away layer covers an adhesive portion for exposing an adhesive.    USE - Low profile self-contained lighting apparatus for use by a firemen, police officer, highway worker, bicycler and jogger on highways during night and a suitcase. Can also be used for cockpits of an aircraft, back up illumination source, around sensitive electronic equipment such as surgical equipment, sensing equipment, and telecommunication equipment.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus has reduced power consumption. The mechanism eliminates the need for manual actuation of the switch. The apparatus enhances visibility of the garment.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The organic LED material is selected from a group consisting of stainless steel sheet, stainless steel foil, ultra-thin glass sheet and highly flexible plastic.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a flexible light as attached to a suitcase.    Suitcase (10)    Side walls (36, 40)    Top wall (38)    Organic LED light apparatus (44)    Organic LED material (46)    Rechargeable battery (50)
NOVELTY - Solar cell module comprises a solar cell assembly comprising one or more solar cells and poly(vinyl butyral) encapsulant, where: the solar cell assembly further comprises a silver component comprising elemental silver; the silver component is in contact with the poly(vinyl butyral) encapsulant; the poly(vinyl butyral) encapsulant comprises poly(vinyl butyral) polymer, 15-45 wt.% of one or more plasticizers and 0.1-2 wt.% of one or more unsaturated heterocyclic compounds, based on the total weight of the poly(vinyl butyral) encapsulant.    USE - The solar cell module is useful to convert solar energy to electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell module has improved resistance to discoloration when in prolonged contact with oxidizable silver components.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a pre-lamination assembly for preparing a solar cell module, comprising: a solar cell assembly; and    (2) reducing or preventing discoloration of poly(vinyl butyral) encapsulant in a solar cell module, comprising: providing a poly(vinyl butyral) sheet comprising a poly(vinyl butyral) encapsulant; forming a solar cell module by encapsulating a solar cell assembly in the poly(vinyl butyral) sheet; and operating the solar cell module under a set of conditions for a period of time, where the yellowness index of the poly(vinyl butyral) encapsulant will be unchanged after the period of operation, or the change in the yellowness index of the poly (vinyl butyral) encapsulant after the period of operation is smaller than the change in the yellowness index of a second poly(vinyl butyral) encapsulant after the same period of operation under the same set of conditions in a second solar cell module i.e. substantially identical to the solar cell module, and the second poly(vinyl butyral) encapsulant does not comprise an unsaturated heterocyclic compound.
NOVELTY - A polymer (P1) comprising a backbone molecule; and a first pendant chain containing an oligomeric alkylene oxide group and a polar group, where the first pendant chain attached to the backbone molecule, is new.    USE - In polymer electrolyte (claimed) useful for batteries (e.g. lithium batteries) and other energy storage devices (such as capacitors).    ADVANTAGE - The polymer electrolyte using the polymer shows high ionic conductivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a polymer electrolyte comprising the polymer (P1); and a salt.
NOVELTY - A primary ionic liquid is obtained by inducing borohydride into a secondary ionic liquid formed by releasing hydrogen from primary ionic liquid using water and/or catalyst. The secondary ionic liquid comprises a cation and an anion containing borate. Thus, method of storing hydrogen is carried out.    USE - Method of storing hydrogen used for fuel cell for electric motor vehicles.    ADVANTAGE - The method is capable of storing hydrogen safely and efficiently.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for ionic liquid.
NOVELTY - A photovoltaic (PV) device has a PV material layer and a protective top covering PV material layer. A PV enhancement film (2330) includes a transparent material applied to a portion of the protective top of PV device, and a substrate (2332) positioned proximate to protective top. Several total internal reflection (TIR) structures (2340,2350) of film comprises a light receiving surface (2312) to refract incident light striking film to provide an average path length ratio of greater than about 1.10 in PV material layer over a range of incidence angles.    USE - Solar cell assembly for capturing solar energy.    ADVANTAGE - The desired optical path length can be enhanced and the efficiency of the PV device can be improved by using PV enhancement film. The energy conversion efficiency can be improved and the manufacturing cost of the PV device can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) solar array;    (2) computer-implemented method for optimizing configuration of absorption enhancement structures of PV enhancement film;    (3) computer system for use in fabricating PV enhancement film for increasing path lengths in layer of PV material of PV device;    (4) computer system for optimizing PV enhancement film for use with PV device;    (5) method of manufacturing PV enhancement film; and    (6) method of fabricating PV apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar cell assembly.    Solar array (2310)    Light receiving surface (2312)    PV enhancement film (2330)    Substrate (2332)    TIR structures (2340,2350)
NOVELTY - The fuel cell has a hydrogen storage buffer chamber (9) mounted on an anode side, where the buffer chamber is used as a hydrogen buffer tank. A wall of the buffer chamber comprises a semi-permeable wall that is impermeable to gases and permeable to water. The semi-permeable wall is formed of a grid impregnated with Nafion. The semi-permeable wall comprises a Nafion sheet inserted between two grids. The semi-permeable wall communicates with a sodium borohydride chamber for generating hydrogen in the presence of water.    USE - Hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell for use in a portable device e.g. portable phone and computer.    ADVANTAGE - The fuel cell is simple and easy to implement, and allows re-use of water that is diffused back into the buffer chamber. The water in the fuel cell can be easily managed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell.    Layers (1, 3, 4)    Electrodes (6, 7)    Hydrogen storage buffer chamber (9)    Silicon wafer (10)    Thin insulating layer (11)    Thicker insulating layer (12)    Channels (13)    Vertical walls (15)
NOVELTY - A solar cell panel consists of a urethane resin (5) which encloses a solar cell element (3) of single sheet or several sheets, on a base material (1). The urethane-resin side is made into the light-receiving surface.    USE - Solar cell panel is used for road signs, solar street lights, and other small-medium-sized applications.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell panel is lightweight, reliable, and excellent in crack resistance, waterproof property, and wind-pressure-resistant performance, and can be manufactured economically. The degree of freedom in design is high. The solar cell panel maintains 95% or more of the initial stage characteristics even after being subjected to humid-proof test and direct weathering test. The urethane resin has excellent water resistance, hydrolysis resistance, and electrical insulation property.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the cross-section of the solar cell panel.    Base material (1)    Solar cell element (3)    Urethane resin (5)    Wiring material (7)    Extraction electrode (11)
NOVELTY - An acrylic film comprises (wt.%) multi-stage acrylic polymer (70-99) comprising first polymer (10-75) comprising as copolymerized units, 1-6C alkyl methacrylate (0-20) having homopolymer glass transition temperature (Tg) of 60-120 degrees C and 1-12C alkyl acrylate (80-100) having homopolymer Tg of lower than 10 degrees C; and second polymer (25-90) having 1-6C alkyl methacrylate (50-100) having homopolymer Tg of 60-120 degrees C, 1-12C alkyl acrylate (0-20) having homopolymer Tg of lower than 10 degrees C, and polymer (0-30) having homopolymer Tg of higher than 120 degrees C; and pigment (1-20).    USE - Acrylic film used for photovoltaic array backsheet (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a method for forming acrylic film comprising forming composition comprising acrylic film, and forming acrylic film from composition by calendering or cast film formation;and    (2) a method for forming photovoltaic array backsheet comprising forming acrylic film composition; and forming acrylic film from composition by calendering or cast film formation; and fixing to polyester layer.
NOVELTY - A solar cell sealing material comprises composition containing component (A) consisting of ethylene- alpha -olefin copolymer which polymerizes using metallocene catalyst and has melt flow rate of 0.1-50 g/10 minutes, density of 0.86-0.92 g/cm3, ratio of average molecular weight and number average molecular weight of less than or equal to 8 and alpha -olefin weight percent of 6-40%, component (B) consisting of copolymer with cyclic amino vinyl compound and component (C) which is organic peroxide.    USE - Solar cell sealing material for solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The cell sealing material has sufficient adhesive force, excellent transparency, softness, weather resistance and sheet proof stain property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A solar cell sealing material comprises composition containing component (A) consisting of ethylene- alpha -olefin copolymer which polymerizes using metallocene catalyst and has melt flow rate of 0.1-50 g/10 minutes, density of 0.86-0.92 g/cm3, ratio of average molecular weight and number average molecular weight of less than or equal to 8 and alpha -olefin weight percent of 6-40%, component (B) consisting of copolymer with cyclic amino vinyl compound of formula (I) and component (C) which is organic peroxide.    R1,R2=H or Me; and    R3=H or 1-4C alkyl group.
NOVELTY - A grinding aid (0.1-100 parts mass) chosen from higher alcohol, higher fatty acid, higher fatty acid salt, higher fatty acid ester and polyether is added to low crystalline cellulose raw material (100 parts mass). The resulting mixture is processed by dry-type grinder, and cellulose particles are manufactured. The ratio of average particle diameter of cellulose particles and low crystalline cellulose raw material is 0.7 or less. The cellulose raw material has I-type crystallinity degree of 33% or less.    USE - Manufacture of cellulose particles used for manufacturing cellulose ether, cosmetics, foodstuffs and biomass material.    ADVANTAGE - The cellulose particles having desired average particle diameter are manufactured without generating aggregation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A grinding aid (0.1-100 parts mass) chosen from higher alcohol, higher fatty acid, higher fatty acid salt, higher fatty acid ester and polyether is added to low crystalline cellulose raw material (100 parts mass). The resulting mixture is processed by dry-type grinder, and cellulose particles are manufactured. The ratio of average particle diameter of cellulose particles and low crystalline cellulose raw material is 0.7 or less. The cellulose raw material has I-type crystallinity degree of 33% or less, which satisfies relation given by: ((I22.6-I18.5)/I22.6)x 100. (I22.6 is diffraction intensity of lattice surface (002), and I18.5 is diffraction intensity of amorphous portion).
NOVELTY - A diffusing agent composition comprises P-type impurity-diffusing component (A); water-soluble polymer compound (B) having alcoholic hydroxyl group; and solvent (C) containing organic solvent having surface tension of less than or equal to 30 mN/m.    USE - Diffusing agent composition used for ink-jet printing for forming impurity diffusion layer used in solar battery (10) (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The composition has higher discharge stability and printing performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for forming an impurity diffusion layer comprising forming a pattern by discharging the diffusing agent composition onto N-type semiconductor substrate (1) by an ink-jet method; and diffusing the impurity-diffusing component contained in the diffusing agent composition into semiconductor substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a sectional view of a method of manufacturing solar battery.    Semiconductor substrate (1)    P-type impurity diffusion layer (4)    N-type impurity diffusion layer (5)    Passivation layer (6)    Electrodes (8, 9)    Solar battery (10)
NOVELTY - Profile extruded article (I) comprises a composition comprising the product (II) of melt-kneading: a poly(arylene ether) (A) (45-70 wt.%) having a post-compounding weight average molecular weight of 50000-60000 atomic mass units; a polystyrene-poly(ethylenebutylene)-polystyrene triblock copolymer (B) (9-20 wt.%) having a polystyrene content of 20-50 wt.% and a weight average molecular weight of at least 250000 atomic mass units; homopolystyrene (5-45 wt.%); and polysalicylate (1-9 wt.%); where the weight ratio of (A) to (B) is less than or equal to 6.5.    USE - (I) is useful in the fabrication of solar collectors for low cost solar energy systems.    ADVANTAGE - (I) excludes fillers. The solar collectors containing (I) have performed well. The improved composition provides increase in impact strength as-molded and after thermal aging, without sacrificing other critical properties. The solar energy system containing solar collectors having (I) generates hot water at reduced cost. The solar collector containing (I) is less expensive.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the composition comprising (II).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a cross-sectional view of portion of three multiwall extruded profiles.
NOVELTY - Back film with low shrink and high resistance for solar battery package, where the back film is a layer-typed mechanism, and orderly comprises a fluoro-resin layer, a polyethylene terephtalate (PET) film layer, an aluminum film layer, a PET film layer, and an adhesive layer; where the PET film layers are added with 0.1% to 1.0% of nucleating agent by weight percentage.    USE - The back film with low shrink and high resistance is useful for solar battery package (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The PET film has stable size, small shrinking rate, and high resistant property; the aluminum film can improve the resisting capacity of the back film toward various gases such as steams and oxygen; the polyvinyl fluoride film is provided with good weather fastness and good separating property for protecting the PET film well; the adhesive layer supplies good gluing capacity of the EVA; therefore, the product of the invention can protect the solar assembly well. The back film prepared not only can be used for packing the solar battery, but also can be used in other occasions with higher weather fastness and separating property.
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a light trap structure on a substrate material by corroding a substrate made of glass material by hydrofluoric acid solution, where the substrate material is selected from a group consisting of glass, plastic, stainless steel and ceramic material. A transparent front electrode, an absorbing layer and a back electrode are orderly formed on the light trap structure, where the absorbing layer is formed of a silicon based material, cadmium telluride material, or copper-indium-gallium-tin material.    USE - Method for preparing a thin film solar cell e.g. silicon based thin film solar cell, cadmium telluride thin film solar cell, or copper-indium-gallium-tin thin film solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables orderly forming the transparent front electrode, the absorbing layer and the back electrode on the light trap structure, thus omitting the texture making step of transparent conductive oxide film, and hence effectively avoiding the complexity of the transparent conductive oxide texture making process and reducing the process complexity and production cost while realizing low-cost industrial production of the thin film solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a thin film solar cell comprising a light trap structure formed between a substrate and a transparent front electrode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a thin film solar cell.
NOVELTY - The system has a heat preservation container (2) i.e. vacuum pot, for storing high temperature cooling water of a cooling motor and/or a motor while driving a car. The container is filled with polyurethane foam. Volume of the container is assured according to a size of a battery pack. An electromagnetic valve (3) is opened when a single battery of the battery pack is tested by an intelligent controller (11). A pipe water pump (4) works for sending the stored high temperature cooling water from the motor and/or an engine (1) to a battery radiator (7).    USE - Power battery temperature control system for a car (claimed). Can also be used for a mixed power vehicle, a water cooling motor vehicle and a large vehicle driving in a cold area.    ADVANTAGE - The system provides better protection for the power battery of the large vehicle driving in the cold area.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of a power battery temperature control system.    Engine (1)    Heat preservation container (2)    Electromagnetic valve (3)    Pipe water pump (4)    Battery radiator (7)    Intelligent controller (11)
NOVELTY - The method involves coating electronic resist on a substrate to obtain an electronic resist layer for roasting a glue. The resist is in exposure, developed and fixed with an electron beam. The resist is coated with an anisole for getting an anisole layer for roasting the glue. A target material is precipitated on the anisole layer for obtaining a target material layer. The target material layer is stuck to another substrate, and is peeled off from the electronic resist layer for obtaining the material with a gradual changed surface micro-nano structure.    USE - Method for preparing a material in a surface plasma laser and miniflow research, nano particle self-assembly and a solar energy application.    ADVANTAGE - The method prepares the material in a simple manner with smooth structure surface, high controllability and repeatability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a pictorial representation illustrating a material preparation method.
NOVELTY - An epoxy resin system comprises resin and solidifying agent. The resin comprises (pts.wt.) bisphenol A epoxy resin (70-86), diluting agent (8-20), and bisphenol F epoxy resin (0-20). The solidifying agent comprises (pts.wt.) aliphatic amine (50-90), alicyclic amine (20-45), and auxiliary agent (0.01-0.4).    USE - Epoxy resin system for blade of wind driven generator (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for modifying epoxy resin system comprising preparing reaction kettle; adding bisphenol A epoxy resin in reaction kettle, increasing temperature to 40-80 degrees C and keeping constant temperature; and adding diluting agent, and stirring and reacting for 2-4 hours at 40-80 degrees C. The solidifying agent is modified by preparing the reaction kettle; adding aliphatic amine and alicyclic amine in the reaction kettle; keeping the reaction kettle at 20-30 degrees C; and adding auxiliary agent in the reaction kettle, and completely stirring and reacting for 1-4 hours.
NOVELTY - The method involves connecting a positive pole of a driving motor with a positive pole of an inverter circuit in a charger. A negative pole of the driving motor is connected with the positive pole of the inverter circuit in the charger. An output positive pole of a rectifier circuit in the charger is connected with a positive pole of a rear storage battery. The positive pole of the driving motor is connected with a divider resistor. A control end of a solid state charging relay is enabled to perform on/off functions of a contact of the solid state charging relay and change a charging time.    USE - Self-charging method for an electric bicycle (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The self-charging electric bicycle recovers kinetic energy generated in riding process of the self-charging electric bicycle, utilizes energy consumed in body building and exercising with the self-charging electric bicycle, converts the energy into electrical energy, and stores the electrical energy in a storage battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a self-charging electric bicycle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a self-charging electric bicycle.
NOVELTY - The method involves filling aniline and sulphuric acid in water, and agitating to form mixed solution of aniline and sulphuric acid. A small stainless steel base sheet is selected as a working electrode as large as a counter electrode. The electrodes are placed in the mixed solution. The aniline is polymerized on a stainless steel base surface to form a layer of blackish green polyaniline (PANI) film. The electrodes are taken out, washed orderly in diluted sulphuric acid solution and steamed water, and dried in vacuum atmosphere to obtain a PANI counter electrode.    USE - Method for preparing a stainless steel coated electrochemical compound polyaniline counter electrode that is utilized in a dye sensitized solar cell field.    ADVANTAGE - The electrode produced by the electrochemical method is inexpensive, simple in production technique, and can be widely applied in dye sensitized solar cell field.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graph representation of a stainless steel coated electrochemical compound polyaniline counter electrode preparing method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The module has a packaged photovoltaic battery chip composed of ethylene vinyl acetate layers (3, 5) wrapping a photovoltaic battery (4) at both sides. A transparent composite fluorine plastic film made of tetra-isopropyl titanate (6) is set above the ethylene vinyl acetate layers. A spot welding is performed on a copper finned tube (8) via a laser head on back of the absorbing plate. A glass plate (1) is covered on the chip with a gap. A structure is fixed with aluminum alloy frames. Distance of the gap between the chip and the above glass plate is 10 to 20mm.    USE - Complete-plate tube-sheet type photovoltaic water heating module.    ADVANTAGE - The heading module can generate power and hot water simultaneously, so as to raise the comprehensive exploitation of the solar power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a complete-plate tube-sheet type photovoltaic water heating module. '(Drawing includes a non-English text)'    Glass plate (1)    Ethylene vinyl acetate layers (3, 5)    Photovoltaic battery (4)    Tetra-isopropyl titanate layer (6)    Copper finned tube (8)
NOVELTY - An automobile industrial filtering paper trimming agent synthesized from biomass, comprises: trimming agent comprises: 90-110 pts.wt. of alkylation starch, 40-50 pts.wt. of acetate starch and 450-550 pts.wt. of solvent, where the solvent is water or alcohol.    USE - The automobile industrial filtering paper trimming agent synthesized from biomass can be used as the raw materials of various dopes and adhering agents, used as the treating agent for cotton yarns and cloth and other chemical auxiliary agents.    ADVANTAGE - The automobile industrial filtering paper trimming agent synthesized from biomass has reasonable and economic prescription; the filtering paper treated by the treating agent has good air permeability and reinforced rigidity. The preparing method has simple technique; the trimming agent can be directly and widely used (glueing non-woven fabric and glass fibers).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is a method for preparing the automobile industrial filtering paper trimming agent synthesized from biomass, where 450-550 pts.wt. of solvent is added in 90-110 pts.wt. of alkylation starch to dissolve the alkylation starch; 40-50 pts.wt. of acetate starch is added, uniformly stirred, heated to 90 degrees C; the solvent is water or alcohol, and the automobile industrial filtering paper trimming agent is obtained by synthesizing from biomass.
NOVELTY - The method involves fixing a set of ion/molecule selection electrodes to a mechanical arm of a three-dimensional steeping motor. Leads of the electrodes are connected with an intelligent switch (2) that is connected with a microprocessor (6) and a pre-amplifier. The microprocessor is connected with a computer data processing system (7). The pre-amplifier is connected with a differential amplifier. The system is connected with an electrode motion controller and a microscopic imaging system (3). The controller is connected with the motor and a microscope of the imaging system.    USE - Method for evaluating storage battery shell material environmental disutility action, for a technical system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method effectively evaluates the storage battery shell material environmental disutility action in non-contact way by using detecting molecular ion spectrum without damaging storage battery shell material and with rapid analytic speed and high reliability, thus reducing development cost, and hence greatly improving research efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a technical system comprising an ion/molecule activity detection unit    (2) a storage battery shell material comprising enhanced body.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a method for evaluating storage battery shell material environmental disutility action. '(Drawing includes a non-English text)'.    Intelligent switch (2)    Microscopic imaging system (3)    Signal amplifying system (5)    Microprocessor (6)    Computer data processing system (7)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has polycarbonate injection molding machine which produces a solar cell polymer substrate (101). A cathodic contact layer and photonic energy absorption layer are formed on substrate. A CIGS absorption layer (103) is formed using thermal process chamber. The substrate surface is textured near CIGS layer. The buffer layer (104), resistive transmissive intrinsic layer (105), transmissive contact oxide window layer (106), anodic contacts (110) and anti-reflective layer (107) are formed on substrate.    USE - Apparatus for manufacturing polymer solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - High photon absorption capacity is enhanced by texturing polymer substrate which gives additional surface area. CIGS precursor metal layer is deposited on substrate by rapid thermal processing which process high controlled and directed energy to form the layer over substrate while minimizing the melting of polymer substrate. Less expensive, small area vacuum process more durable product, better quality control and a light weight product are achieved by manufacturing solar cell using compact disk manufacturing technique.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacturing method of polymer solar cell; and    (2) polymer solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a polymer solar cell.    Polymer substrate (101)    CIGS absorption layer (103)    Buffer layer (104)    Resistive transmissive intrinsic layer (105)    Transmissive contact oxide window layer (106)    Anti-reflective layer (107)    Anodic contacts (110)
NOVELTY - The system has a solar energy tracking device for enabling a solar linear focusing optical mirror to track sun in movement. The optical mirrors are focused to a cylindrical region in which a stirling generator is arranged. Each optical mirror is provided with a rotating shaft whose two ends are connected to a solar mirror bracket. A power driving device drives the solar tracking device to rotate around the shaft and move along with the solar mirror bracket such that a focal line of each optical mirror is maintained in the region.    USE - Solar multi-directional tracking power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The multi-directional tracking process reduces the difficulty of uniaxial tracking and reduces the range of a focusing cylindrical region, so that the number of focusing is increased, thus increasing the temperature. The system can realize viable-focal length tracking and focused tracking functions. The system is suitable for large-scale utilization of the stirling generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar multi-directional tracking power generation system.