NOVELTY - Several storage batteries are divided into sub-storage battery (6) and main storage battery (5) which charges/discharges at high and low frequencies and are connected in parallel with solar cells (1) of solar cell system. The main storage battery is maintained by full-charge state or state near full charge. Several setting values preset according to charging characteristic of storage battery are stored so that over-discharge of sub-storage battery is prevented. The charging/discharging of each battery is controlled based on index value showing charging states.    USE - Charge-and-discharge control method of storage batteries such as nickel-hydrogen storage battery or lead acid battery, etc., connected to solar cells in solar cell system (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The deterioration of storage battery can be suppressed efficiently, even if the charging/discharging process is repeated for more number of times.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic block diagram of the solar cell system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell (1)    Converter (2)    Load (3)    Main storage battery (5)    Sub-storage battery (6)
NOVELTY - The power conditioner (4) has a dry-type amorphous transformer provided between a power inverter circuit and a mains-electric power system (6) to increase the voltage of electric power generated by the power inverter circuit. A power converter device and the amorphous transformer are stored in the same housing, through a partition. A cooling fan is provided for cooling the inverter circuit and transformer.    USE - Power conditioner for solar energy power generation system. Can also be used in wind generator system.    ADVANTAGE - Size reduction of power conditioner with restrained heat emission amount is achieved, since the transformer and the inverter are arranged within the same housing. Also the system conversion efficiency of power generation system and the partial load efficiency of power conditioner are improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of solar energy power generation system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar power generation module (1)    Direct-current power transmission unit (2)    Connection box (3)    Power conditioner (4)    Mains-electric power system (6)
NOVELTY - The stand has a base portion (2) having an upper portion which is covered by a main casing (3), and a lower portion fixed to concrete floor trough an anchor bolt (5) for concrete floor. A mount frame cross beam (9) is fixed on the main casing by inserting an anchor bolt (7) of main casing into an anchor bolt insertion hole (91) such that the anchor bolt insertion hole is embedded with an anchor bolt embedding hole (32).    USE - Stand for supporting mount frame used for mounting solar cell panel installed in rooftop of concrete building.    ADVANTAGE - The need for large number of components required for the supporting stand can be suppressed, and the construction time for stand can be shortened.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the stand for supporting mount frame. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Base portion (2)    Main casing (3)    Anchor bolt for concrete floor (5)    Anchor bolt for cross beam fixing (7)    Mount frame cross beam (9)    Anchor bolt embedding hole (32)    Anchor bolt insertion hole (91)
NOVELTY - The roller (1) has a coil (5) arranged on a spindle (3), where the coil comprises a flexible central section (17). The coil comprises end sections that are affixed at two opposite sides of the flexible central section to the spindle by a longitudinally adjustable fixing device. Annular collars are provided in the longitudinally adjustable fixing device, where the annular collars encircle the end sections. The coil comprises a wire spring. Tapered sections (13, 15) are placed at the two opposite sides of the flexible central section.    USE - Transport roller for use in an electroplating and transporting assembly for transporting an article e.g. wafer or substrate, to produce e.g. solar panel (all claimed). Can also be used for solar module and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The roller utilizes the coil to engage the article for transportation in an effective manner. The pressure on the article asserted by the roller can be adjusted by altering characteristics of the spring. The coil can be flexible and coil windings provide with multiple contact points, so that pressure can be distributed evenly on the entire upper or lower surface of the wafer or substrate. The spring can provide multiple electric contact points for electroplating the wafer or substrate. The number of contact points is adjustable, so that contacts provide secure and consistent electric connection to the upper and lower surfaces of the wafer or substrate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method for transporting an article    (2) an electroplating and transporting assembly comprising a transport roller.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective view of a transport roller.    Transport roller (1)    Spindle (3)    Coil (5)    Tapered sections (13, 15)    Flexible central section (17)
NOVELTY - The method involves establishing an armed control signal comprising an execution instruction associated with a time of execution, and correlating an established transmission time estimate between a node and a remote node with the time of execution of the armed control signal. The control signal is transmitted from the node to the remote node prior to the time of execution at a time interval that corresponds to or is greater than the established transmission time estimate. A data processor (DP) is associated with the remote node.    USE - Method for controlling a wind power system (claimed) i.e. large wind power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The control signal is transmitted from the node to the remote node prior to the time of execution by the time interval that corresponds to or is greater than the established transmission time estimate, thus significantly improving possibilities for accurate and sophisticated analysis of the wind power system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a wind power system comprising a data processor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a communication network of a wind power plant.    Data communication network (DCN)    Data processor (DP)    Substation (SUB)    Wind power plant (WPP)    Wind turbine (WT)
NOVELTY - The system (100) has a high pressure condenser (140) in fluid communication with a high pressure turbine (130), and a low pressure separator (150) in fluid communication with a liquid fraction outlet of a separator, for separating steam from the liquid fraction outflow and providing low pressure steam through a low pressure steam conduit. A low pressure turbine (160) is in fluid communication with the low pressure steam conduit, where the low pressure turbine is coupled to a power generator (135), and a main condenser (165) is in fluid communication with the low pressure turbine.    USE - Geothermal power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The main condenser is in fluid communication with the low pressure turbine, thus allowing the main condenser to be operated at a lower pressure to significantly increase power generation from the low pressure turbine and the power generator.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for generating geothermal power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic flow diagram of a geothermal power generation system in which exhaust pressures from a high pressure turbine is at a relatively low pressure.    Geothermal power generation system (100)    High pressure turbine (130)    Power generator (135)    High pressure condenser (140)    Low pressure separator (150)    Low pressure turbine (160)    Main condenser (165)
NOVELTY - A power control circuit (1) comprises a processing unit for outputting a first control signal when the processing unit is connected to the solar power supply; and a control unit connected to the processing unit, and a first battery (200) and a second battery (202) of an electronic device (2), respectively. The control unit receives the first control signal to control the first battery and the second battery to alternately supply power to the electronic device and to control the first battery and the second battery to be alternately charged by the solar power supply.    USE - A power control circuit provided in an electronic device and connected to a solar power supply.    ADVANTAGE - The circuit can maximize usage of power energy converted from the solar energy thus prolonging using time of the electronic device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a battery module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic view of a power control circuit connected to a solar power supply.    Power control circuit (1)    Electronic device (2)    Switch (14)    First battery (200)    Second battery (202)
NOVELTY - The device (10) has a light source (12) comprising an LED (121) and an optical element (122) optically coupled to the LED. Light emitted from the LED is redirected to a side of the light source by the optical element at angle in respect to a surface of a road (11). A power storage device (13) is electrically connected to the LED. A solar panel (14) is electrically connected to the storage device to convert energy of sunlight directly into electricity which is stored into the storage device. The light source and solar panel are packed in a light pervious encapsulant (15).    USE - Illumination device for lighting a road.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel is arranged at a periphery of the light source to surround the solar panel to reduce height of an illumination device such that a degree of jolt is abated when a vehicle runs over the road.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of an illumination device with an optical element.    Illumination device (10)    Road (11)    Light source (12)    Power storage device (13)    Solar panel (14)    Light pervious encapsulant (15)    LED (121)    Optical element (122)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (110) has a frame comprising a stabilizing member with a base (13), where the base comprises a float base. A piston (12) is held on the frame and arranged for movement. The piston is connected with a generator to generate electricity through the movement of the piston. The piston is held on the frame, so that the piston is moved by a water environment. A generator mechanism includes a rack (31), where the piston has an aperture (18) for accommodating a travel of the rack. A connecting unit connects the base with a platform.    USE - Ocean electricity generator apparatus for generating electricity from movement of a body of water i.e. waves of an ocean.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus provides easy access of the device components for maintenance, increases weather resistance by minimizing the effect of wind and other elements on the device. The apparatus allows reducing the height of the device structure and providing a lubrication system for the device and the components. The apparatus provides and conserves resources, and produces energy such as ocean energy in an economical manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front elevation view of an ocean electricity generator.    Piston (12)    Base (13)    Aperture (18)    Rack (31)    Ocean electricity generator apparatus (110)
NOVELTY - The condenser (100) has a turbine exhaust steam inlet nozzle (102) for leading turbine exhaust gas containing steam and non-condensable gas into a steam cooling chamber (101A) in a horizontal direction. A set of spray nozzles (121) i.e. sprayers, is placed in the cooling chamber and connected to a set of spray pipes (111) extended along the direction. The pipes sprays cooling water to the turbine exhaust gas. A water reservoir part is placed under the cooling chamber to store condensate water that is condensed from the steam by spraying of the cooling water.    USE - Direct-contact steam condenser for a geothermal power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The turbine exhaust steam inlet nozzle leads the turbine exhaust gas containing steam and non-condensable gas into the steam cooling chamber in the horizontal direction, so that the pressure loss i.e. flow loss, can be reduced when the turbine exhaust gas is led in. The water reservoir part is placed under the steam cooling chamber to store condensate water that is condensed from the steam by spraying of the cooling water, thus preventing occurrence of water induction.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an inner part of a spray condenser.    Direct-contact steam condenser (100)    Steam cooling chamber (101A)    Turbine exhaust steam inlet nozzle (102)    Spray pipes (111)    Spray nozzles (121)
NOVELTY - The method involves fabricating (410) solar cell chips on solar cell wafers. The solar cell wafers are diced (415) into individual solar cell chips. The individual solar cell chips are packaged (420) in molded plastic packages to form solar cell chip packages. The solar cell chip packages are mounted (425) on PCB and electrically connected to the PCB.    USE - Manufacturing method of solar cell assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The defective solar cell packages can be replaced easily. The soar cell assembly configurable for different voltages/current combinations and relative easily repairable is realizable. The cost of the solar cell assembly can be reduced, by using integrated circuit industry stander fabrication processes and tools to fabricate solar cell chips in integrated circuit fabrication facilities.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the flowchart illustrating the manufacturing method of solar cell assembly.    Step to re-claim scrap wafer (405)    Step to fabricate solar cell chip (410)    Step to dice solar cell wafer (415)    Step to pack individual solar cell chip (420)    Step to mount solar cell chip packages on PCB (425)
NOVELTY - An illuminating lamp (4), e.g., high-pressure sodium lamp is mounted on the street lamp rod body (5) which is connected to a street lamp base (6). The rod body is further connected to solar panels (301). At the top end of the rod body is a wind energy generating component composed of a fan blade (101) and a wind direction rudder plate (102) connected to each other by a guide rod (103). A wind energy generating motor is mounted in the guide rod. A circuit board (2) is further mounted in the rod body.    USE - Wind energy and light energy complementing street lamp for use in remote areas.    ADVANTAGE - Makes full use of advantages of solar energy generation and makes full use of advantages of wind energy generation, thus achieving strong adaptability. Applies to remote areas in which wires are not easy to install.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the wind energy and light energy complementing street lamp.    Circuit board (2)    Illuminating lamp (4)    Street lamp rod body (5)    Street lamp base (6)    Fan blade (101)    Wind direction rudder plate (102)    Guide rod (103)    Solar panel (301)
NOVELTY - The device has a triangle shaped reflecting plate integrated in a cube, and a transparent panel (2) is provided in surfaces of the cube. The reflecting plate irradiates LED light such that the effect of light is viewed using a power supply solar cell. A pipe made of acrylic material is used as an outer periphery frame (1).    USE - Non-fixed illuminating device.    ADVANTAGE - The reflecting plate uniformly irradiates LED light such that the effect of light is viewed using the power supply solar cell, thus reducing running cost of the device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a non-fixed illuminating device.    Outer periphery frame (1)    Transparent panel (2)
NOVELTY - A source crucible accommodates the source material. A thermal radiation/source reflector is arranged outside the crucible, for heating the material in the crucible. The evaporated source material is ejected through the opening formed in the crucible support portion (15). The source material emitted in the form of molecular beam from the crucible is re-heated by the heating element. The reflector and crucible are made of tantalum, molybdenum, titanium, graphite, carbon, alumina, pyrolytic boron nitride and boron nitride and metal oxides.    USE - Inverted nozzle type vacuum evaporation source apparatus of inverted nozzle type vacuum deposition apparatus (claimed) for forming thin film on substrate used in flat panel display device and thin film type solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The deposition amount and direction of material deposited on substrate can be controlled efficiently. The amount of heat loss of vacuum evaporation source apparatus is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for inverted nozzle type vacuum deposition apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the inverted nozzle type vacuum evaporation source apparatus.    Inverted nozzle type vacuum evaporation source apparatus (10)    Crucible support portion (15)    Inverted nozzle type vacuum deposition apparatus (30)
NOVELTY - The strong wind sensor has an arbitrary repulsion unit to resist strong wind or gust. A spring unit conductor (609) supplies electric power when strong wind is contacted with respect to wind collector.    USE - Strong wind sensor for wind-powered electricity generation.    ADVANTAGE - The influence of strong wind with respect to windmill is reduced since windward side of wind collector is wide.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view illustrating the operation of strong wind sensor. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Stop and conductor (600)    Electric wire (601,602,604,605,611,612)    Spring unit conductor (609)    Timer (610)    Arc insulator (618)
NOVELTY - The cloth has flexible thin film solar energy cells arranged in array and connected in series or in parallel through a lead. A positive pole and a negative pole of each flexible thin film solar energy cell are respectively connected with two output trunk lines. The trunk lines are connected with an output interface of the cloth. An upper waterproof cloth and a lower waterproof cloth are respectively laid on upper and lower surfaces of a cell group, and are stitched by thin line. A transparent protection film is pasted on a surface of the solar energy cell by heating.    USE - Flexible solar energy generating cloth.    ADVANTAGE - The cloth is spread flat under the sunlight to generate continuous electrical energy to be used by a user. The cloth is easy to fold. The volume of the cloth is small after folding, and is easy to carry. The cloth is suitable for field operation. The normal use of the whole cloth is not influenced by first-time breakage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a flexible solar energy generating cloth.
NOVELTY - The device has a programmable logic controller driving mechanism (1) provided with a microprocessor chip control system and a motor driving system. The programmable logic controller driving mechanism is connected with a hydraulic push rod (2). The hydraulic push rod is connected with a push connecting rod (3). One end of a supporting rod (5) is fixed on a pedestal (7), where another end of the supporting rod is connected with a solar photovoltaic generating component (6). The microprocessor chip control system utilizes a microprocessor chip as a programmable computer control system.    USE - Inclined/flat single-shaft tracing device for a solar photovoltaic generating component.    ADVANTAGE - The device has simple design, and is convenient to maintain. The device satisfies the requirement of the megawatt desertification photovoltaic generating station and integral generating station.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an inclined/flat single-shaft tracing device.    Programmable logic controller driving mechanism (1)    Hydraulic push rod (2)    Push connecting rod (3)    Supporting rod (5)    Solar photovoltaic generating component (6)    Pedestal (7)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has endless tenter chains (12) spanned between driven sprocket (16) and drive sprocket, so that rotation of drive and driven sprockets is performed, and back-and-forth movement of drive sprocket is not performed. A measurement unit measures back-and-forth movement distance of each driven sprocket. One of the tenter chains is extended, and driven sprocket of other tenter chain is moved by distance set as reference value using pneumatic cylinder (34) when difference of movement distances measured by each measurement unit is higher than reference value.    USE - Tenter apparatus for use in stretching of film e.g. optical system film used in LCD panel, and other flat panel displays, secondary battery type film, solar cell type film, retardation film (all claimed), etc.    ADVANTAGE - A tenter apparatus that can stretch a film more exactly can be easily provided, as one of the tenter chains is extended, and driven sprocket of other tenter chain is moved by a distance set as reference value using pneumatic cylinder, when difference of movement distances measured by each measurement unit is higher than reference value, while reducing offset.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the enlarged view of principal portion of tenter apparatus.    Tenter chain (12)    Driven sprocket (16)    Tenter rail (24)    Tenter base (28)    Pneumatic cylinder (34)
NOVELTY - The device has a photovoltaic assembly for transforming optical energy into electrical energy. A supporting device is used for supporting the photovoltaic assembly. The supporting device comprises a top frame provided with the photovoltaic assembly. An upper end of a support is pivotally connected with the top frame. Another support is positioned behind the former support. A lifting mechanism is arranged on the other support and connected with the top frame for adjusting the included angle between the top frame and a horizontal level.    USE - Photovoltaic type electrical energy generating device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a photovoltaic type electrical energy generating device.
NOVELTY - The device has an advanced reduced instruction set computer (RISC) machine (ARM) processor including an analog/digital (A/D) conversion module and an Ethernet controller, where a direct current signal is input in the A/D conversion module. Power grid signal is input in the ARM processor one by one via an emulation front end processing circuit and a three-phase metering circuit. The controller is connected with an optical fiber port via a network transformer and an optical module. The ARM processor is connected with a displaying and driving circuit.    USE - Wind power monitoring and controlling device for processing a direct current signal and a power grid signal.    ADVANTAGE - The device integrates industrial Ethernet optical fiber port, RS-485 communication, electrical energy, pressure, current, power, power factor, frequency, electrical parameter measurement of the direct-current, multi-path switch state monitoring, multi-path relay control, incident recording and system clock, thus providing convenience and simplification to monitoring requirement of a wind power field.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a wind power monitoring and controlling device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The box has a control module whose input end is connected to output ends of a lithium storage battery and a charging module i.e. charging diode, respectively, and output end is connected with a displaying part (2). The battery is connected with a solar panel (11) via the charging module. An input end of a detecting module is connected with the battery and the panel, respectively and an output end connected with the input end of the control module. An input end of an overcharging protecting module is connected with the battery via a resistor and an output end is grounded.    USE - Solar energy advertisement light box.    ADVANTAGE - The box allows a control circuit to adjust brightness of a light source of the displaying part and to prevent a light control switch and the storage battery from being overcharged. The box improves working efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The overcharging protecting module is a TL431 type three-end voltage-regulator transistor. The detecting module is a 12F510 type single-chip.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar energy advertisement light box.    Power supplying part (1)    Displaying part (2)    Solar panel (11)    Control box (12)
NOVELTY - The plate has a controller, a storage battery and an electric light source i.e. LED, that are arranged in a hollow three-dimensional arrow shaped main body, where the main body is made of a semi-transmission material. Solar cells are arranged on a top horizontal plane and a top inclined plane of the main body. The solar cells, the storage battery and the electric light source are electrically connected with the controller. The main body is provided with an information surface.    USE - Guide rating plate.    ADVANTAGE - The plate can guide during night time, and utilizes environmentally friendly energy source that does not emit carbon dioxide.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a guide rating plate.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has a switch circuit and a detection circuit that are electrically connected with an electric element logic control circuit, where the switch circuit is a breaker with an electric operation mechanism. The switch circuit is connected with an output end of a solar function device for connecting or disconnecting a solar power supply device. The detection circuit detects loaded current and counter current and sends a detected signal to the control circuit that controls the connection or disconnection of the switch circuit.    USE - Photovoltaic grid-connected power generating counter current preventing device for a photovoltaic grid-connected power generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The device avoids occurrence of counter current phenomena during combined period of the solar and commercial power supply. The device avoids the instability of a commercial power system and harmonic wave pollution. The device has simple structure with convenient installation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a photovoltaic grid-connected power generating counter current preventing device. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has a box lid for opening and closing on a box body, where an inner surface of the box lid is inlaid with a TV. A solar battery board is inlaid into a solar battery board component. A solar battery is connected with a control system and connected with a lead storage battery by the control system. A surface of the box body is embedded with a system switch, an output switch, a solar input interface and an output interface, where the system switch and the output switch are connected with the control system.    USE - Multifunctional solar power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The system is compact and firm, and has tidy appearance, convenient movement, high security and multi-voltage output function. The system provides power to various household appliances and solves the power supply problem in remote rural areas.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the multifunctional solar power generation system.
NOVELTY - The charger has a charger main body whose upper plane is equipped with an electrode bracket for clamping rechargeable batteries, where a lower part of the main body is equipped with two layers of a drawer space. An inner side of each layer of the drawer space is embedded with a folded type solar cell plate that is embedded in the drawer space and connected with anode and cathode of the electrode bracket through a lead. The anode and the cathode of the electrode bracket are connected with power source output plugs.    USE - Surveying instrument charger.    ADVANTAGE - The cell plate is folded and pushed into the drawer space while carrying the charger. The cell plate is pulled out and unfolded for utilizing the charger. The charger avoids charging problem of a surveying instrument for a field worksurveying instrument.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a surveying instrument charger.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a lever mechanism (5) including an end connected to a supporting element that is connected with a bracket fixed on a main rod (1). Another end of the lever mechanism is connected with a movable bracket (4) that is sleeved on another main rod (2). The movable bracket is provided with a locking button (7), and a sharp cone (9) is fixed on a tail part of a supporting rod. An end of the main rod is connected with a solar power supply device. A solar battery board is fixed on a bracket which is connected with a chassis component by a transmission mechanism.    USE - Solar apparatus for performing functions such as illumination, killing insect, monitoring, indicating signal, communicating and supplying electricity in a power supply field.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus can be folded and moved in an easier manner, and is hanged and mounted in a convenient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar apparatus.    Main rods (1, 2)    Movable bracket (4)    Lever mechanism (5)    Locking button (7)    Sharp cone (9)
NOVELTY - The TV has a solar battery arranged on a shell. A solar panel is arranged in a pit on a rear surface of the shell, and is electrically connected to a rechargeable battery. The solar battery converts sunlight into current and charges the TV. A pocket guard i.e. support rack, is connected to the TV by a rotating shaft, where an inner side surface of the pocket guard is provided with the solar panel. An inner part of the pocket guard is provided with the rechargeable battery.    USE - Portable digital mobile TV.    ADVANTAGE - The TV is convenient to watch by users at any place, and can be easily charged by main power supply.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a portable digital mobile TV.
NOVELTY - The structure has a steel sleeve tube (2) vertically arranged on a central connecting section steel tube (6). A connecting steel tube pile (1) is fixedly connected at bottom of the sleeve tube. A lower end of the tube pile is stretched into a force retaining layer beneath a sea bed. The sleeve tube is connected with the steel tube through an inclined upper steel tube (3) and a horizontal lower steel tube (4). An upper end of the section steel tube is fixedly connected with a tower barrel (8) through a flange.    USE - Multi-steel-pile structured marine fan motor structure for wind-driven electricity generation on sea.    ADVANTAGE - The structure is simple, inexpensive and reliable to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of multi-steel-pile structured marine fan motor structure.    Connecting steel tube pile (1)    Steel sleeve tube (2)    Inclined upper steel tube (3)    Horizontal lower steel tube (4)    Central connecting section steel tube (6)    Tower barrel (8)
NOVELTY - The instrument has a bottom shell equipped with a battery. A solar panel is installed on a surface shell, where the solar panel is connected with the battery. An LCD screen is located on the surface shell.    USE - Solar movement instrument.    ADVANTAGE - The instrument is convenient to use, inexpensive, energy-saving and environment-friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar movement instrument.
NOVELTY - The self-powered navigation light includes a solar battery which generates power for charging an ultra-capacity capacitor which can store a large amount of power. The power stored in the ultra-capacity capacitor can be applied to the navigation light after charging.    USE - Self-powered navigation light.    ADVANTAGE - Can operate normally using energy generated by itself, thus eliminating the need for a storage battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of self-powered navigation light.
NOVELTY - The bollard has an optical sensor for sensing light of a transparent cap (2). A solar panel (3) is located at down center of the transparent cap in horizontal direction and provided with a convex lens (2a). Lower part of an LED is mounted on the circumference of a steel pillar (1), and the transparent cap is mounted on upper side of the steel pillar. A charge battery (5) is connected to the solar panel whose lower part is connected to a charge controller (4).    USE - Solar bollard for use in boundary of a roadway.    ADVANTAGE - The bollard performs power generation, provides sufficient quantity of light, focuses sunlight on the solar panel, and secures visibility. The location of the bollard is authentically recognized. The bollard is prevented from being easily damaged.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a solar bollard.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Steel pillar (1)    Transparent cap (2)    Convex lens (2a)    Solar panel (3)    Charge controller (4)    Charge battery (5)
NOVELTY - The system has a service antenna for receiving a radio signal of a terminal, and a donor antenna for receiving a radio signal of a base station, where the service antenna is mounted on a side of a repeater main body. A wind turbine apparatus is installed on top of a vertical pillar, and produces electricity by utilizing wind. A solar cell collimator is connected with the wind turbine apparatus. A repeater amplifies the radio signals and outputs the amplified radio signals to the terminal and the base station. A controller in the pillar controls the wind turbine apparatus and the collimator.    USE - Hybrid radio frequency repeater system.    ADVANTAGE - The system smoothly and stably supplies the constant power source to the repeater and the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a hybrid radio frequency repeater system.
NOVELTY - The turbine (10) has a rotator (311a) arranged in an entrance part (101), and another rotator (311b) arranged in an exit part (102). A variable wing part (320) is fixed with a connecting member that connects the rotators arranged in the turbine body (100), where fluid flows through the entrance part, and is ejected through the exit part. A heavy body (323) is fixed in the variable wing part. One end of a vane is connected to the connecting member. An elastic member is positioned in an accommodation space. A connecting part connects rotating bars (220a, 220b).    USE - Hydraulic turbine for power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The turbine generator which is driven through the tide produces clean energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a hydraulic turbine.    Hydraulic turbine (10)    Body (100)    Entrance part (101)    Exit part (102)    Rotating bars (220a, 220b)    Rotators (311a, 311b)    Variable wing part (320)    Heavy body (323)
NOVELTY - The assembly has support blocks placed in a floor side. Pillar sections are combined in the support blocks, and collimators are combined in the pillar sections and provided with a space in which the fluid is filled. A conduit line is passed through a connective projection and inserted in the support blocks. A fluid supply port supplies the fluid to the space, and a latch bolt is hung on a holder, and a connection apparatus is provided adjacent to the latch bolt that is hinge-coupled in a side of the support blocks.    USE - Solar cell assembly for use in a rooftop of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly increases the marketability, reduces the installation fee, injects the water or fluid inside the support blocks, maintains the proper weight, and provides high stability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a solar cell assembly.
NOVELTY - The system has multiple solar panels (110) provided with multiple illumination photometry modules (130). A luminance sensor (131) is installed in the photometry modules. A modem (122) transmits a power sense signal generated from a power sensor (121). Another modem (132) transmits a photo sensing signal generated from the luminance sensor. A hall sensor is installed at a part of a magnetic field circuit. A current sensor senses current output in the solar panels. An analog-to-digital converter converts a current value into a digital signal.    USE - Error detectable solar cell generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The intensity of the sunlight irradiated in the solar panel can be measured, so as to sense abnormality of the corresponding solar panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of an error detectable solar cell generating system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Solar panels (110)    Power sensor (121)    Modems (122, 132)    Illumination photometry modules (130)    Luminance sensor (131)
NOVELTY - The power plant has a vertical guide groove formed in inner side of a vertical guider (10), where an inlet hole is formed in upper side of the vertical guider. A geared motor is equipped in inner side of a motor unit (20). A motor shaft is protruded outside the gear motor. A horizontal blade strut is fixed in back side of a rotor, and is inserted into a housing. A vertical stick gear inserted into an inner side of the vertical guider and communicating with a cylinder gear is fixed in a rotor portion (40).    USE - Underwater fluid power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The power plant is convenient to maintain and repair without utilizing a separate driver or complex additional hardware. The power plant is safely protected from the torque of a rotor and fluid force. The power plant is simple in structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an underwater fluid power plant.    Vertical guider (10)    Motor unit (20)    Upper plate (30)    Rotor portion (40)    Support stand (50)
NOVELTY - The system has transformer (87) that provides electrical contactless connection between primary and secondary stages (83, 85) of isolated power converters (84). A photovoltaic module of weatherable unit (80) is coupled to primary stage and primary side of transformer. A unit (81) attached to roof tile with other side of transformer is coupled to secondary stage. A direct current (DC) to alternating current (AC) inverter (78) transfers power from photovoltaic module (82) to power grid. A connection unit (74) couples secondary stage and DC to AC inverter.    USE - Solar power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - Since the connection can be established by the roof the need for wiring on the roof or external to building structure and the need for grounding photovoltaic module are eliminated.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows circuit block diagram of the solar power generation system.    Connection unit (70)    DC to AC inverter (78)    Weatherable unit (80)    Unit (81)    Photovoltaic module (82)    Secondary stages (83,85)    Transformer (87)
NOVELTY - The substrate (1) has protrusions (2b,2c) that protrude from upper and lower surfaces (S1,S2) of base (2a) of ceramic base substrate (2) provided with semiconductor mounting region (E). The metal plates (3a,3b) are joined to the base substrate such that the sides (H1,H2) of the protrusions are covered and provided for applying negative and positive voltage with respect to semiconductor element (4) mounted in the mounting region.    USE - Substrate for mounting semiconductor element such as laser diode, photodiode, power transistor element, LED and solar cell element.    ADVANTAGE - Since the metal plates are joined to the ceramic substrate to cover the sides of the protrusions, the reliability of the substrate can be improved and crack generation can be suppressed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the semiconductor element mounting substrate.    Semiconductor element mounting substrate (1)    Ceramic base substrate (2)    Base (2a)    Protrusions (2b,2c)    Metal plates (3a,3b)    Semiconductor element (4)    Mounting region (E)    Sides of protrusions (H1,H2)    Surfaces of base (S1,S2)
NOVELTY - The probe has a connection head (7) consisting of a base (10), which encloses an inner tube (2) and an outer tube (3). The base comprises an axial hole with stops (11, 12) for supporting on ends of the outer tube and the inner tube. The axial hole is stepped into different dimensions. The outer and inner tubes are connected with the base by a plug-in and clamping system i.e. screw-clamping connection (13). The base body consists of polymers or metallic substance. A closure is welded with the outer tube and consists of a polymer material.    USE - Coaxial geothermal probe.    ADVANTAGE - The outer and inner tubes are connected with the base by the plug-in and clamping system i.e. screw-clamping connection, thus ensuring sealed closure of the coaxial geothermal probe and longer service life. The design of the probe ensures that the connection head is simply mounted.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an enlarged sectional view of a connection head of a coaxial geothermal probe.    Inner tube (2)    Outer tube (3)    Connection head (7)    Base (10)    Stops (11, 12)    Screw-clamping connection (13)
NOVELTY - The heater has symmetrical left and right brackets, each comprising upper and lower fixing supports (4,8) fixed onto the vertical outer wall of a balcony (1) and supporting upper and lower slide path elements (3,6). The slide path elements have tank-like cross-sectional shapes having slide grooves (11) on which sides of the plate collecting body (2) of a solar heat collector slide. The bottom part of the lower slide path element is vertically provided with a heat collector positioning support (7).    USE - Out-balcony bracket type solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - Mounting the flat plate-shaped solar heat collector outside of the balcony instead of within the balcony permits quick yet safe dismantling of the collector and allows the collector to gather more sunlight which enhances the heat generating efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the side view of an out-balcony bracket type solar water heater.    Balcony (1)    Plate collecting body (2)    Slide path elements (3,6)    Fixing supports (4,8)    Heat collector positioning support (7)    Slide grooves (11)
NOVELTY - The system (10) has a buoyant object (12) capable of floating on or below the surface of a water body (W). An elongate connector is operatively coupling the buoyant object to the energy converter (16) through a redirection device (13) located at a stationary position. The elongate connector transfers motion of the buoyant object resulting from waves in the water body to the energy converter for conversion into useful energy forms or products.    USE - Water wave-based energy conversion system.    ADVANTAGE - The buoyant object can be enabled to be lowered or raised relative to the surface of the water body to protect the water wave based energy conversion system from damage during storm events. The elongate connector can be fitted with buoyancy element for reducing the net weight of the connector in water. The sagging of the elongate connector along its length can be reduced so as to maintain a constant tension between the buoyant object and energy converter. The effective length of the elongate connector to be customized can be enabled to suit particular water levels, tidal or weather events.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the wave-based energy conversion system.    Water wave-based energy conversion system (10)    Buoyant object (12)    Redirection device (13)    Energy converter (16)    Water body (W)
NOVELTY - A photoelectric conversion element comprises a semiconductor layer (6) having light absorption in an absorption wavelength region at least 350-1000 nm and a charge transfer layer (7) provided between a first electrode (9) and a second electrode (8). The semiconductor layer has transmission wavelength in the absorption wavelength region. The charge transfer layer comprises a charge transfer complex formed by an electron-donating compound and an electron-accepting compound. The charge-transfer complex has absorption wavelength in the transmission wavelength of the semiconductor layer.    USE - As photoelectric conversion element useful in a solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The high performance photoelectric conversion element has high durability and high photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A photoelectric conversion element comprises a semiconductor layer (6) having light absorption in an absorption wavelength region at least 350-1000 nm and a charge transfer layer (7) provided between a first electrode (9) and a second electrode (8). The semiconductor layer has transmission wavelength in the absorption wavelength region. The charge transfer layer comprises a charge transfer complex formed by an electron-donating compound and an electron-accepting compound. The charge-transfer complex has absorption wavelength in the transmission wavelength of the semiconductor layer. The semiconductor layer comprises a dye (4). The dye has a carboxy group in its molecule.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a sectional view of a photoelectric conversion element.    Transparent substrate (1)    Transparent conductive layer (2)    Insulating layer (3)    Dye (4)    Semiconductor layer (6)    Charge transfer layer (7)    Second electrode (8)    First electrode (9)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a controlling device (10) comprising a driving motor (11) and a timer (12), where a driven cleaner (110) is assembled with the driving motor. The controlling device is installed on a bottom portion (21) of a solar panel (20). An electrical junction box is installed on a back portion (22) of the solar panel having an electric wire. A direct current/alternating current (DC/AC) power conditioner includes input connectors connecting with the electrical junction box and the driving motor by electric wires, and an output connector connected with a power loading.    USE - Cleaning apparatus for cleaning dust accumulated on a solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The controlling device is installed on a bottom portion or lower back of a back portion of the solar panel, thus providing a simple design, and hence simplifying the overall structural combination. The driving motor of the controlling device is worked by setting the timer to drive the driven cleaner to clean up a surface of the solar panel on presetting time, thus reducing maintenance cost of the cleaning apparatus in an effective manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The driven cleaner is in the form of brush or foam.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a cleaning apparatus for a solar panel.    Controlling device (10)    Driving motor (11)    Timer (12)    Solar panel (20)    Bottom portion of solar panel (21)    Back portion of solar panel (22)    Driven cleaner (110)
NOVELTY - A silicon-manufacturing apparatus (1) has a reactor (10) provided along perpendicular direction, a silicon-tetrachloride-gas supply line (16) comprising a silicon-tetrachloride-gas supply port provided in communication with the reactor, a zinc-gas supply line (18) comprising zinc-gas supply port provided in communication with the reactor, and a heater which heats the reactor. A zinc gas is supplied to the reactor from the zinc-gas supply port. The zinc-gas supply port exists above the silicon-tetrachloride-gas supply line.    USE - Apparatus is used for manufacturing silicon (claimed) for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus efficiently and economically provides polycrystalline silicon, with high yield.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A silicon-manufacturing apparatus has a reactor provided along perpendicular direction, a silicon-tetrachloride-gas supply line comprising a silicon-tetrachloride-gas supply port provided in communication with the reactor, a zinc-gas supply line comprising zinc-gas supply port provided in communication with the reactor, and a heater which heats the reactor. A silicon-tetrachloride gas is supplied to the reactor from the silicon-tetrachloride-gas supply port. A zinc gas is supplied to the reactor from the zinc-gas supply port. The zinc-gas supply port exists above the silicon-tetrachloride-gas supply line. The temperature of reactor is set to predetermined value with the heater. Silicon tetrachloride is reduced with zinc in the reactor to form silicon precipitation region on wall portion of reactor with respect to region having predetermined temperature. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of silicon.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of silicon-manufacturing apparatus.    Silicon-manufacturing apparatus (1)    Reactor (10)    Inert-gas supply pipe (14)    Silicon-tetrachloride-gas supply line (16)    Zinc-gas supply line (18)
NOVELTY - The construction has an oblique girder (1) connected with a front leg (6) by a vertical strut (4) and an oblique strut (3), and connected with a back leg (7), where the girder carries fixed elements (11) of longitudinal girders. The oblique girder includes a lower part connected directly in dismantle way with a body of the front leg, and an upper part connected by the vertical strut in dismantle way with a body of the back leg, where a zone of the connection is interconnected by the oblique strut with the oblique girder in a place lying over zone of oblique girder with the front leg.    USE - Carrying construction for carrying solar panels in a solar power station.    ADVANTAGE - The oblique girder is connected directly with the front leg, thus enabling to settle the construction in variable way so that the influence of terrain unevenness is eliminated. The setting of the construction is very easy and quick.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic illustration of the carrying construction for a solar system.    Oblique girder (1)    Oblique strut (3)    Vertical strut (4)    Front leg (6)    Back leg (7)    Fixed elements (11)
NOVELTY - A positive electrode active material contains a composition containing lithium-iron-phosphorus-silicon complex oxide (I).    USE - Positive electrode active material is used for positive electrode for nonaqueous secondary battery e.g. lithium secondary battery for module and electric power storage system used for offpeak electric power, wind-powered electricity generation, geothermal energy, wave-powered electricity generation and solar cell (all claimed) used as power supply for portable electronic device.    ADVANTAGE - The nonaqueous secondary battery using positive electrode active material has high durability, and is economical and safe.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A positive electrode material contains a composition containing lithium-iron-phosphorus-silicon complex oxide of formula: LiFe1-xMxP1-ySiyO4 (I), where M is element having valency of 3, preferably zirconium, tin, yttrium and/or aluminum, x is more than 0 to 0.5, preferably 0.05-0.15, average valency of iron is 2 or more, preferably 2, valency of iron is different from that of the valency of M, and y satisfies a relation: y=xx (valency of M-2)+(1-x)x (valency of iron-2) (I). INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) positive electrode;    (2) nonaqueous secondary battery; and    (3) electric powder storage system.
NOVELTY - An electronic component element (1) has transparent conductive film e.g. indium-tin oxide film (3) and protective film (4) sequentially laminated on a glass substrate (2). The protective film protects the surface of the transparent conductive film. The protective film consists of silica film (41) and silicon nitride film (42) having silicon compound containing nitrogen.    USE - Electronic component element. Uses include but are not limited to semiconductor element, display element and solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The newly occurring defects in the electronic component element are prevented by protecting the transparent conductive film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the electronic component element.    Electronic component element (1)    Glass substrate (2)    Indium-tin oxide film (3)    Protective film (4)    Silica film (41)    Silicon nitride film (42)
NOVELTY - The system has a generator which is arranged to generate energy from movement of assembly against a fixed point parallel to and in same direction as a mean streaming direction. The assembly has interconnected upper and lower blades (1,2) whose surfaces extend perpendicular to a mean streaming direction. The blades have a conical cross section and the lower blade extends at a distance downstream and staggered in a direction perpendicular to the mean streaming direction with respect to the upper blade.    USE - System for generating energy from streaming fluid e.g. water from e.g. tidal current, river, and ocean.    ADVANTAGE - Since highest efficiency is gained when the blades are symmetrical, the water hits both sides of the apex equally hence the assembly is stabilized and energy is transferred effectively. The blades are connected to each other so that they can moved more or less in one line with the anchor point, where the assembly can be controlled to float between surface and bottom in that position the resistance during reeling in is less. The blades are arranged to move in same direction as the great forces it does not need to hold up, so that the great force problems are eliminated and problem of friction is brought down to an absolute minimum.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for generating energy from streaming fluid.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the system of the assembly concentrating and transferring energy from currents.    Blades (1,2)    Lower portions (3,4)    Connecting unit (5)    Vector (20)    Apex (21)
NOVELTY - The system (500) has an ion source for generating ions (30) of desired species, where the ions are directed toward a set of substrates along an ion beam path. A substrate support (502) is utilized for supporting the substrates. A mask (512) is provided between the ion source and the substrate support. The mask comprises a finger (512a) defining a set of apertures (512b, 512c) through which a portion of the ions traveling along the ion beam path pass. A motion control system is utilized to adjust position of the mask and the substrates relative to one another.    USE - Alignment system for processing a substrate such as silicon based substrate, cadmium telluride substrate, copper indium gallium selenide substrate, metallic substrate and insulating substrate, is utilized for manufacturing a interdigitated back contact solar cell, memory device and an LED.    ADVANTAGE - The mask comprises the finger defining the set of apertures through which the portion of the ions traveling along the ion beam path pass, thus processing the substrate in an improved manner with proper alignment, and hence enabling to manufacture high-performance solar cells with high efficiency and reduced cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for processing the substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a substrate alignment system.    Ions (30)    Alignment system (500)    Substrate support (502)    Mask (512)    Finger (512a)    Apertures (512b, 512c)
NOVELTY - The element (1) has a u-shaped body (2) forming two shanks (4, 5), which are protruded from a surface area (3) of the u-shaped body. The shank (4) includes a contact surface (6c) on an outer side (6), and the shank (6) includes another contact surface (7c) on another outer side (7), where the contact surfaces face each other. The distance between the contact surfaces is varied along a length (L). The shanks have a base element fixing device (11) for formation of an annular body. A retainer (9) for a cable bundle is arranged inside the u-shaped body.    USE - Base element for modular formation of an annular body for accommodating a cable bundle in a wind power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The cable bundle can be accommodated in the annular body in such a manner that the bundles are accommodated in precise and economic manner. The shanks have the base element fixing device for formation of the annular body, and the contact surfaces are arranged adjacent to each other, so that the annular body can be realized in a simple manner, and assembly cost for the base element can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a base element.    Length (L)    Base element (1)    U-shaped body (2)    Surface area of u-shaped body (3)    Shanks (4, 5)    Outer sides of shanks (6, 7)    Contact surfaces (6c, 7c)    Retainer (9)    Base element fixing device (11)
NOVELTY - The turbine has several rotary blades which are rotated in same direction by the reciprocation flow of the water. The rotary blades are made of plastic resin, whose inner sides are made into cavities. A hinge metal fitting and an elastomer resin are provided to change the angle of the rotary blades.    USE - Turbine for wave-powered electricity generation.    ADVANTAGE - The manufacturing and installation cost of the turbine for wave-powered electricity generation can be reduced reliably by simplified structure. The energy efficiency of the turbine for wave-powered electricity generation can be increased effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating the implementation process of the turbine. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Speed increaser (12)    Electric power generation motor (13)
NOVELTY - The sputter-target arrangement comprises a carrier tube (1), a target tube (2) surrounding the carrier tube, and a metallic gauze arranged between the carrier tube and the target tube. The metallic gauze is a metal strand (5) that is arranged in predominantly orthogonal orientation to the coaxial longitudinal axes of the carrier tube and the target tube and is contacted with its external side of the wall of the carrier tube and the target tube. The metal strand is condensed in column (6) in comparison to its exit condition and is spirally wrapped around the carrier tube.    USE - Sputter-target arrangement useful for the production of sparsely coated solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The sputter-target arrangement ensures simple production of sparsely coated solar cells with high conformity and homogeneity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The sputter-target arrangement comprises a carrier tube (1), a target tube (2) surrounding the carrier tube, and a metallic gauze arranged between the carrier tube and the target tube. The metallic gauze is a metal strand (5) that is arranged in predominantly orthogonal orientation to the coaxial longitudinal axes of the carrier tube and the target tube and is contacted with its external side of the wall of the carrier tube and the target tube. The metal strand is condensed in column (6) in comparison to its exit condition and is spirally wrapped around the carrier tube, where a high temperature adhesive is provided for increasing the stability of the metal strand. The volume portion of the metal strand in adhesive metal composite is larger than the volume portion of the adhesive. The adhesive is a graphite adhesive. The layers of adhesive are sequentially arranged on a winding of the metal strand.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic longitudinal section of a sputter-target arrangement.    Carrier tube (1)    Target tube (2)    Metal strand (5)    Column (6)    Stamp. (11)
NOVELTY - The device has voltaic solar panels (1) arranged on a rotating pyramid (2). The solar panels produce electricity for supplying power to an electric motor. The electric motor includes a driving device for driving a large wheel acting as a lever to multiply forces for driving a gearbox and an alternator (5). The pyramid is surmounted by a central pivot (3) mounted on a pedestal (4) that is placed on a floor containing a battery or mounted on roofs, terraces, boats, and electrical vehicles.    USE - Electric energy producing device for use on roofs, terraces, boats, and vehicles (all claimed) e.g. electrical vehicles.    ADVANTAGE - The device continuously produces electric energy. The device is light in weight.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a device for producing electric energy. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Voltaic solar panels (1)    Rotating pyramid (2)    Central pivot (3)    Pedestal (4)    Alternator (5)
NOVELTY - The device has a plat form (9) maintained at a pivoting axis (10) connected to a sealed box or boat (11), where the device is assembled or fixed on the boat or with a barge to ensure propulsion. The platform is provided with a weight (7) for balancing the platform. The platform supports a telescopic arm (2), where the device is connected to batteries (14) and electric motors (15), which actuate propellers.    USE - Device for producing electric energy from force of waves or surge in a barge or a ship.    ADVANTAGE - The device enables producing electric energy from the force of the waves or surge in a simple manner, thus reducing the fuel consumption. The device can be equipped in any kind of barge and ships, thus ensuring convenient usage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an electric energy producing device. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Telescopic arm (2)    Weight (7)    Plat form (9)    Pivoting axis (10)    Sealed boat (11)    Batteries (14)    Electric motors (15)
NOVELTY - The system has digital transmitter unit and digital receiver unit. Each unit is powered by the series of capacitors charged by solar energy acquired using solar cell (1) mounted on each unit.    USE - Door bell system.    ADVANTAGE - The door bell system is self-sustainable. The door bell system can operate without main electrical supply and conventional battery sources, so that cost of the door bell system is reasonable.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the front views of the door bell transmitter unit and door bell chime receiver unit.    Solar cell (1)    Electronic switch (2)    LED (3,6)    Plastic injection molded receiver case (5)
NOVELTY - The structure (9) has base material (13) that consists of metal material of high thermal conductivity. An infrared absorption film (14) made of non-oxide ceramics with high absorption factor of infrared wavelength range, is formed on surface of base material.    USE - Solar heat collecting structure for solar thermoelectric power generation module (claimed) and for domestic solar heat hybrid power system. Can also be used in gas turbine power generation system and industrial application.    ADVANTAGE - The irradiated and absorbed solar heat can be efficiently supplied to the thermoelectric generation element. The fall of oxidation in the high temperature atmospheric environment of the infrared absorption film and corrosion can be suppressed. The lifetime of the solar heat collecting structure can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar thermoelectric power generation module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the sectional views of the solar heat collecting structure.(Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar heat collecting structure (9)    Base material (13)    Infrared absorption film (14)    Inclination layer (15)    Cavity (16)
NOVELTY - The method involves superimposing non-uniform temperature distribution (11) and temperature distribution concentrated on micro region, set as a cutting fixing factor (7), on extended region on a workpiece (1). The open-type stress-intensity-factor is greater than fracture-toughness value of material only at micro region. Offset setting is performed so that cutting position is corresponded to temperature distribution of cutting fixing factor with target position. Direction or length of line beam is controlled based on shape of cutting outline in cutting position.    USE - Method for performing thermal-stress cutting e.g. surface scribing, very deep scribing, and full cutting (all claimed) of brittle material such as glass for flat panel display, glass for solar cell substrate, etc.    ADVANTAGE - High-quality thermal-stress cutting of brittle material can be easily performed using simpler structure at high speed and high cutting position accuracy, and at low cost, without the need of producing heat damage with respect to workpiece due to material heating operation, while preventing formation of microcrack, and ensuring reduction of heating temperature of workpiece.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of brittle material during thermal-stress cutting operation. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Workpiece (1)    Cutting direction (5)    Cutting fixing factor (7)    Crack front end (9)    Non-uniform temperature distribution (11)
NOVELTY - The unit has mounting profiles (5) running parallel to each other and distanced from each other. A solar module (1) i.e. laminate module, is anchored via a module-clamping device (13) so that edge sections (3') and longitudinal edge sections (3'a) are held between a section of the module-clamping device and a section of the mounting profiles. A supporting rail is suspended between two adjacent mounting profiles, and comprises a hanging bracket that is made of an elastomer or damper layer. An upper side of the bracket lies at a lower side of the module.    USE - Solar module i.e. photovoltaic module, sub structural unit for use in a rafter and roof batten for generation of solar current to prepare warm water in home.    ADVANTAGE - The design of the module enables retrofitting of the module in a simple manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic plan view of a solar module-sub structural unit.    Solar module (1)    Edge sections (3')    Longitudinal edge sections (3'a)    Mounting profiles (5)    Module-clamping device (13)
NOVELTY - The vehicular electronic device includes a base, a body and a solar panel. The bottom of the base is provided with a sucker. The base is fixed in the vehicle via the sucker. The body is pivoted with one side of the base surface. The inner part of the body is provided with a printed circuit board, and the body surface is provided with a display. The solar panel is pivoted with the other side of the base surface. The solar panel penetrates through the inner part of the base by the cable, and is electrically connected to the body.    USE - Vehicular electronic device.    ADVANTAGE - Raises convenience of use of vehicular electronic device since user can charge vehicular electronic device without power line.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a perspective view showing the vehicular electronic device.
NOVELTY - The power supply circuit comprises a solar power interface, used for providing power voltage, a selection switch, used for selecting one power voltage as the input voltage from power voltage, and a voltage conversion circuit, used for converting input voltage into three different output voltages.    USE - Power supply circuit for television (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Provides power to television by solar power supply.
NOVELTY - The box has two cable joints connected with an outside of a box body and two photovoltaic cables. A terminal unit is arranged in the box body. Two photovoltaic cables are connected with an electric connection sheet of the terminal unit by a cable joint. free ends of the two photovoltaic cables are connected with a plug and a socket plug. An elastic buckle is arranged on the plug. A limiting blocking side is matched with the elastic buckle, and an elastic releasing claw is arranged on the socket plug.    USE - Terminal box for a solar energy photovoltaic generating system assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The box is conveniently dismounted and replaced with better electric property.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded view of a terminal box.
NOVELTY - The device has a data transmit-receive node (2) connected with a status detection node (1) through a wireless sensor network (WSN). A remote computer (4) is connected with a data process computer (3) through an internet network. The data transmit-receive node is connected with a data recycle and order distribution node (5) through the WSN. The data recycle and order distribution node is connected with the data process computer through the internet network. A sensor and a data collector of the status detection node are connected with a wireless data transceiver.    USE - Wireless sensor network solar energy photovoltaic wireless detection and remote transmission device for use during detection of solar energy photovoltaic power station, solar energy daily electronic product and surveillance of solar energy synchronization grid-connected power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The manufacturing cost and usage cost of the device can be reduced. The detection point of the device can automatically construct the network.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a wireless sensor network solar energy photovoltaic wireless detection remote transmission device.    Status detection node (1)    Data transmit-receive node (2)    Data process computer (3)    Remote computer (4)    Data recycle and order distribution node (5)
NOVELTY - The solar energy refrigerator has a refrigerator body (2) provided with a refrigerator door (21) and a foldable solar cell panel group (1). The solar cell panel group, a power supply device and a refrigerating device form into a circuit loop. The solar cell panel group comprises at least three cell panels (11-13). One cell panel (12) is fixedly connected to the top part of the refrigerator body, while other cell panels (11,13) are flexibly connected to a cell plate at the top part of the refrigerator body through bolts.    USE - Solar energy refrigerator.    ADVANTAGE - Offers refrigerator which can be carried and used anywhere by using solar energy use. Enables foldable solar cell panel group to reach enough area so as to continuously power to refrigerator. Contributes to environmental protection by controlling carbon emission.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of a solar energy refrigerator.    Foldable solar cell panel group (1)    Refrigerator body (2)    Cell panels (11,13)    Cell panel (12)    Refrigerator door (21)
NOVELTY - A controller (21) performs proportional-integral control with respect to the output current value and alternating current command detected by a detector (31). A calculation unit (22) calculates value of switching function based on calculation result of controller and detected value of output current at preset time. The controller produces a modulation pattern code and performs sliding mode control based on value of switching function. A signal generator determines ON/OFF operation of switch in bridge circuit based on modulation pattern code.    USE - Inverter for solar power system.    ADVANTAGE - Value of switching function can be determined appropriately based on calculation result of controller and detected value of output current at preset time. Sliding mode control can be executed effectively based on value of switching function so that the influence with respect to the nonlinear operation can be excluded by executing sliding mode control. External influence with respect to the direct current (DC) link voltage can be suppressed. Harmonic distortion and switching loss in the inverter can be reduced. Since the direct current (DC) link voltage can be made small, capacitance of the capacitor can be decreased. The necessity of additional circuit element is eliminated so that manufacturing cost and size of the inverter can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the inverter. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Inverter (1)    Direct current power supply (11)    Controller (21)    Calculation unit (22)    Detector (31)
NOVELTY - The solar power generation system has a control apparatus (5) with optimum control unit that reads the data from converter designation table. The optimum control unit calculates the generated electric power and power rate of solar cell array (1). The connection designation of solar cell array is performed. The connection switching command is sent to switching apparatus (2).    USE - Solar power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The optimum control unit performs connection designation of solar cell array. Hence the power conditioner can be driven efficiently. The decrease in maximum power tracking control can be suppressed. The power consumption can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for control method of solar power generation system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the solar power generation system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell array (1)    Switching apparatus (2)    Power conditioner (3)    Measuring device (4)    Control apparatus (5)
NOVELTY - The thermal storage structure has a thermal storage tank (5) provided with a thermal storage material (10), and a tank main portion accommodated with thermal storage material. A heat radiator (11) supplies heat to the thermal storage material. A geothermal heat exchanger (7) discharges heat transmitted from the heat source such as solar heat collecting device (4) towards the soil in bottom face of thermal storage tank.    USE - Thermal storage structure installed in residential building.    ADVANTAGE - Heat radiation from the thermal storage tank is suppressed and sufficient heat can be obtained from the thermal storage tank, while suppressing temperature fall of the thermal storage layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the thermal storage structure.    Solar heat collecting device (4)    Thermal storage tank (5)    Geothermal heat exchanger (7)    Thermal storage material (10)    Heat radiator (11)
NOVELTY - The chamber (1) has a water entry opening (3) lying below a water level (2). An outlet (4) is provided at a ventilation channel (5). An air turbine (20) i.e. wave turbine, is arranged in the channel. A free-standing stack (30) of multiple chamber segments (6.1-6.8) is supported against water body bed and set tightly by tensioning elements (7.1, 7.2) in a vertical direction. The tensioning elements extend into passage openings (8.1-8.8) provided in walls of the chamber segments. The tensioning elements are anchored in the water body bed by drill anchors (9.1, 9.2).    USE - Wave chamber for use in a wave power plant for partially converting kinetic energy of sea waves into air flow for energy generation.    ADVANTAGE - The chamber can be securely erected even in the sea using a simple installation vehicle without the need for divers. The chamber has high service life and constructive simple scalability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a wave chamber for a wave power plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a longitudinal sectional view of a wave chamber.    Wave chamber (1)    Water level (2)    Water entry opening (3)    Outlet (4)    Ventilation channel (5)    Chamber segments (6.1-6.8)    Tensioning elements (7.1, 7.2)    Passage openings (8.1-8.8)    Drill anchors (9.1, 9.2)    Air turbine (20)    Free-standing stack (30)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a controlling device (10) including a driving motor and a timer (12), where a driven cleaner (110) in the form of brush or foam is assembled with the driving motor. A solar panel (20) includes a front surface, a back portion (22), and a bottom portion (21), where the controlling device is installed on the bottom portion or on the back portion of the solar panel, and an electrical junction box having an electric wire is installed on the back portion of the solar panel.    USE - Cleaning apparatus for cleaning dust and other accumulations on a solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The structural constitution of the cleaning apparatus is simple, thus reducing the maintenance cost effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the cleaning apparatus for the solar panel.    Controlling device (10)    Timer (12)    Solar panel (20)    Bottom portion (21)    Back portion (22)    Driven cleaner (110)
NOVELTY - The method involves partially circulating a cooled brine or a determined amount of brine above a surface. The brine is replaced by fresh water. Speed of brining is controlled by replacement of a part of the brine by the water in such a manner that the brining speed is higher than flow speed of malleable salt. A hollow space with increased heat amount is formed during combined brining and energy generation, where the hollow space has constant enlarged volume. The brine is cleaned with sodium carbonate and/or sodium hydroxide.    USE - Method for generating heat from geothermal energy from salt deposits.    ADVANTAGE - The hollow space with the increased heat amount is formed during the combined brining and energy generation, where the hollow space has the constant enlarged volume, thus generating heat from geothermal energy, with high efficiency and longer operating time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a simplified schematic representation of a method for generating heat.    Hole (1)    Outer rinsing tube (4)    Salt layer (5)    Lines (8, 10, 14)    Heat exchangers (9, 16)
NOVELTY - The system (20) has a ground loop (26) in fluid connection with a heat exchange unit (24). The ground loop includes a feed conduit (30) into which heat exchange fluid is delivered by the heat exchange unit, and a discharge conduit (32) through which circulated heat exchange fluid is returned to the heat exchange unit. A fluid circuit formed of high-density polyethylene tubing defines a set of laterally spaced vertical coils (34) buried in earth beneath a foundation slab (54) of a building structure (50) e.g. commercial building.    USE - Geothermal heat pump system for use in a building structure (claimed) e.g. commercial building and house.    ADVANTAGE - The ground loop is inserted into the earth before the foundation slab is laid and after the foundation excavation is completed such that the excavation is carried out for the foundation while avoiding the need for later excavation for the ground loop, thus reducing the cost of installation of the system in the building structure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a building structure comprising foundation    (2) a method for installing a ground loop of a geothermal heat pump system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a building structure serviced by a geothermal heat pump system.    Geothermal heat pump system (20)    Heat exchange unit (24)    Ground loop (26)    Feed conduit (30)    Discharge conduit (32)    Laterally spaced vertical coils (34)    Building structure (50)    Foundation slab (54)
NOVELTY - A silicon lump (1) is pulverized in oxidizing liquid (4) which releases oxygen and having oxidation property with respect to silicon, to form silicon-oxide film on surface of pulverized silicon fine particles. Thus, manufacture of silicon fine particles is carried out.    USE - Manufacture of silicon fine particles used for forming silicon film for solar cell and thin film transistor.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides highly pure silicon fine particles.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows sectional view of apparatus used for manufacture of silicon fine particles.    Silicon lump (1)    Ball (2)    Container (3)    Oxidizing liquid (4)
NOVELTY - The vehicle (1) has a main body (2) that is provided with a lighting part (11), and a thermal storage material (3) is positioned in the main body, so that sunlight permeated from the lighting part is irradiated, and heat from sunlight is stored. A heat insulating material and a solar cell are positioned at the lighting part.    USE - Motor vehicle e.g. electric vehicle and hybrid vehicle (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The thermal storage material can be positioned in the main body, so that sunlight permeated from the lighting part can be irradiated, and heat from sunlight can be used effectively. The in-vehicle temperature can be made high during winter season.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a motor vehicle.    Motor vehicle (1)    Main body (2)    Thermal storage material (3)    Lighting part (11)    Floor member (12)
NOVELTY - A removal agent of halogen gas contains solid alkali which has calcium hydroxide as main component, and silicon.    USE - A removal agent of halogen gas used for cleaning or etching used in semiconductor manufacture, liquid-crystal manufacture, and solar cell manufacturing plant.    ADVANTAGE - The removal agent reacts with halogen gas efficiently, and enlarges processing amount per unit mass.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of halogen gas treatment. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Halogen gas containing gas (1)    Removal pipe (2)    Infrared absorption-spectrometry meter (3)    Suction-type gas detector (4)
NOVELTY - The printing mask has a flat base layer (20) with through-hole (25) formed corresponding to a predetermined printing pattern. A resin layer (30) is formed below the base layer and arranged opposite to a substrate. A through-hole (35) of the resin layer is formed corresponding to the predetermined printing pattern, by irradiation of the laser. The ink is injected towards the substrate through the through-hole of base layer and through-hole of the resin layer.    USE - Printing mask for manufacturing solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Since the through-hole of the resin layer is formed by irradiation of the laser, accurate printing is performed. Damage of substrate due to the contact of base layer is prevented, as the resin layer is formed below the base layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the printing mask.    Screen (10)    Frame (11)    Base layer (20)    Through-holes (25,35)    Resin layer (30)
NOVELTY - The light emitting pipe (1) comprises a storage battery for providing electricity, and a controller for controlling the storage battery and operation of a light emitting module. A binding groove is provided for attachable and detachable binding of the light emitting module. A protection pipe member (60) is provided, which is made of transparent fabric-reinforced synthetic resin.    USE - Light emitting pipe for use with solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The binding groove is provided for attachable and detachable binding of the light emitting module, and a protection pipe member is provided, which is made of transparent fabric-reinforced synthetic resin, and thus enables simple and easy assembly of the light emitting pipe.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a light emitting pipe.    Light emitting pipe (1)    Battery case (40)    Cap (41)    Protection pipe member (60)
NOVELTY - Building integrated photovoltaics (BIPV) solar cell assembly comprises double-faced smooth super white toughened glass and multiple crystalline silicon plates, where the crystalline silicon plates are connected to double-faced smooth super white toughened glass. The crystalline silicon plate is fixed between double-faced smooth super white toughened glass and common smooth toughened glass by using poly(vinyl butyral) (PVB) film.    USE - Building integrated photovoltaics (BIPV) solar cell assembly used in building guard rails including curtain wall, roof and vehicle roof.    ADVANTAGE - The building integrated photovoltaics solar cell assembly enables to solve the problems of air bubble, shifting, fragmentation and pulverization effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for fabricating building integrated photovoltaics (BIPV) solar cell assembly, which involves:    (A) detecting a single or double-faced crystalline silicon solar cell plate;    (B) welding double-faced crystalline silicon solar cell plate;    (C) mounting a junction box;    (D) cleaning the junction box;    (E) testing electric property;    (F) packaging and storing single or double-faced crystalline silicon solar cell plate;    (G) testing front and rear surface of the single double-faced crystalline silicon solar cell plate at constant temperature; and    (H) welding double-faced crystalline silicon solar cell plate.
NOVELTY - Manufacturing a transparent conductive film (I) comprising a transparent substrate and a transparent conductive layer comprising a metal nanowire provided on the substrate, comprises: forming a layer comprising a crosslinking agent on the substrate, coating a coating solution comprising a metal nanowire onto the layer comprising the crosslinking agent, drying the coating solution, and conducting a treatment by which the crosslinking agent is reacted.    USE - (I) is useful for a transparent electrode (claimed), which is useful in liquid crystal display element, an organic light-emitting element, an inorganic electric field light-emitting element, a solar cell, an electromagnetic wave shield, a touch panel, and an electronic paper sheet.    ADVANTAGE - (I) exhibits high conductivity together with excellent transparency and film strength tolerant to a washing treatment and a pattern forming treatment.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) the transparent conductive film comprising the transparent substrate, layer comprising a crosslinking agent, and the layer comprising a nanowire; and    (2) a transparent electrode comprising electronic device patterns of (I).
NOVELTY - A charging information is provided in a portable terminal (100) with a solar cell (150) by receiving location information and time information regarding a portable terminal, and outputting charging information corresponding to the received location information and time information. The charging information comprises an optimal charging angle. The solar cell performs a charging process with a highest charging efficiency or an average charging efficiency at the optimal charging angle.    USE - Method of providing a charging information in a portable terminal with a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides charging information to optimize the charging efficiency when a portable terminal charges its battery using a solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for an apparatus for providing charging information to a portable terminal (100).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic view of a portable terminal with a solar cell.    Portable terminal (100)    Controller (110)    Storage unit (120)    Display unit (130)    Solar cell (150)
NOVELTY - The frame structure (20B,20D) has a vertical pillar, which is fixed to a submarine ground, where a horizontal pillar is connected between the vertical pillar and a tide embankment (10). Multiple heat ocean current power parks are formed into one body, where multiple horizontal pillars are connected in a top end portion of the vertical pillar.    USE - Frame structure for supporting ocean current power generators.    ADVANTAGE - The frame structure has a vertical pillar, which is fixed to a submarine ground, where a horizontal pillar is connected between the vertical pillar and a tide embankment, and hence ensures generating the energy in an effective manner at a large scale, and stabilizes the high speed ocean current.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a frame structure. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Tide embankment (10)    Lake (12)    Frame structures (20B,20D)    Tidal power station (100)    Connector assembly (300)
NOVELTY - The power generation system has a fixed fixing pin (211) and a fluid board (226) integrated with a fixed cap (222). A central rotary shaft (101) rotates an angle jaw (212) formed in both sides such that a strong fluid board is opened. A ring (130) rotates in a space while maintaining the regular gap between the rotary shaft and fluid basin (140) of a power plant.    USE - Power generation system for use with fluid flow.    ADVANTAGE - The fixed fixing pin and the fluid board are integrated with a fixed cap, where a central rotary shaft rotates an angle jaw formed in both sides such that a strong fluid board is opened, and hence ensures increasing the efficiency of the power generation system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a power generation system.    Central rotary shaft (101)    Ring (130)    Fluid basin (140)    Fixing pin (211)    Angle jaw (212)    Fixed cap (222)    Fluid board (226)
NOVELTY - A titanium film is coated on the ceramic substrate containing aluminum oxide, using an electron-gun evaporation system. Dichlorosilane is provided on the titanium film by atmospheric pressure chemical vapor deposition, and titanium-type compound film is formed on the ceramic substrate.    USE - Manufacture of titanium-type compound film used as polysilicon seeding layer (claimed) for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method economically provides titanium-type compound film with high electroconductivity, by a simple process without polluting the environment.
NOVELTY - The power generation system has a seawater pressure supplying unit (100,200) for supplying seawater by the wind force, and supplies tide, oceanic current, and wave-force. An air compressor (300) provides the compressed air by the wave force. A water-turbine generator (420) is provided, in which seawater of high pressure is provided with the air compressor for generating electricity. A hydrogen and oxygen generator is provided with a hydrogen storage tank and oxygen storage tank.    USE - Power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The power generation system has a seawater pressure supplying unit for supplying seawater by the wind force, and supplies tide, oceanic current, and wave-force, and hence ensures improved power generation system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a power generation system.    Seawater pressure supplying unit (100,200)    Air compressor (300)    Generator (400)    Pressurized water tank (410)    Water-turbine generator (420)
NOVELTY - The showerhead (116) has a case which is provided with central portion and outer portion with anodized coating, and the gas passages (156) extending from the case. A flange portion with a surface faces a susceptor (126) during processing. An anodized coating of thickness 50-63 microns is arranged over the flange portion of the showerhead case to cover the portion of an edge surface.    USE - Gas distribution showerhead of plasma processing apparatus (claimed) to deposit thin film on substrates such as semiconductor substrate, solar panel substrate, flat panel display (FPD) substrate and organic light emitting display (OLED) substrate.    ADVANTAGE - Since the anodized coating of predetermined thickness which is arranged over flange portion of showerhead case to cover portion of edge surface, the coating can reduce the arcing between the showerhead and the chamber walls, thus the film properties are enhanced and the deposition rate is increased.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for plasma processing apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross sectional view of the plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) apparatus.    PECVD apparatus (100)    Gas distribution showerhead (116)    Susceptor (126)    Gas passage (156)    Front face (160)
NOVELTY - The optical deflection element has optical deflection unit lenses that are arranged sequentially at the side of light source (41) installed in transparent resin substrate. Light rays (H) injected in parallel to the normal line direction by the side of light source of the substrate are diffused. The oblique incident angle with respect to the normal line direction of diagonally injected light, is satisfied by predetermined formula after performing total internal reflection with specific optical deflection unit lens.    USE - Optical deflection element of light diffusing plate of backlight unit for use in display apparatus (all claimed) such as LCD device, electroluminescent (EL) device of TV and mobile telephone, and advertisement board, electronic signboard, and solar cell, etc.    ADVANTAGE - Light rays parallel to normal line of light source are diffused by setting oblique incident angle based on preset formula after performing total internal reflection with specific optical deflection unit lens. Hence the emission process of uniform light rays from the side of display screen can be ensured reliably without causing brightness irregularity. Light rays are emitted effectively from light diffusing plate towards the direction of observer of liquid-crystal display image.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) light diffusing plate;    (2) backlight unit; and    (3) display apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional schematic view illustrating the structure of display apparatus containing optical deflection element. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Light transmissive layer (23)    Light diffusing plate (25)    Light scattering layers (26,27)    Light source (41)    Reflecting plate (43)    Light rays (H)
NOVELTY - A biaxially oriented polyester film comprises carboxy powder which odd amount is less than or equal to 5 eq/tons with respect to polyester and metallic element chosen from alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal except titanium and typical element metal which total content is less than or equal to 150 ppm with respect to polyester.    USE - Polyester film for solar cell back surface sealing and electric insulations (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The polyester film has heat stability, very high degree hydrolysis resistance over a long time and has high durability with favorable productivity.
NOVELTY - A conductive layer containing metal microparticles is provided on a support (a) through an adhesive layer, and hardened. The conductive layer is transferred to support (b). The conductive layer is subjected to pattern printing with metal microparticles-removal liquid, and water-washed, to obtain a patterned electrode. The adhesive layer contains aqueous polymer resin and liquid crosslinking agent.    USE - Manufacture of patterned electrode (claimed). Uses include but are not limited to liquid crystal display device, electroluminescent display device, plasma display device, electrochromic display device, solar cell, touch panel, electromagnetic wave-shielding material and electronic paper.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacture of patterned electrode having excellent conductivity, smoothness and transparency.
NOVELTY - A vacuum coating apparatus (1) has a film formation chamber (3) for forming thin film on a polymer film base material (6) by plasma chemical vapor deposition, a raw material ejection unit for introducing raw material of thin film into film formation chamber, a microwave generation unit (12) and a gas injection unit (13) for ejecting gas of plasma ejection source from front end of antenna unit, in which microwave is received.    USE - Vacuum coating apparatus is used for manufacturing polymer film laminate (both claimed) used for packaging material of foodstuffs, pharmaceuticals and electronic components, vacuum insulation panel and solar cell back sheet.    ADVANTAGE - The vacuum coating apparatus enables formation of polymer film laminate having high gas barrier property and crack resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of polymer film laminate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of vacuum coating apparatus.    Vacuum coating apparatus (1)    Film formation chamber (3)    Polymer film base material (6)    Microwave generation unit (12)    Gas injection unit (13)
NOVELTY - The system has a data collecting terminal installed on a gas transmission station external well. The data collecting terminal is connected with a satellite station. The satellite station, a centre station and a factory information control centre are sequentially communicated with one another. A mobile communication device communicates with the satellite station through global system for mobile communication (GSM) network. The data collecting terminal is provided with a solar panel.    USE - Real-time monitoring system for gas transmission station external well terminal.    ADVANTAGE - The system achieves collection of external well data and automatic alarming for the safety of external well terminal.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a real-time monitoring system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The machine has a steam channeling sensor located at a mouth of a well. The steam channeling sensor is connected with an analyzer i.e. global system for mobile communication (GSM) analyzer (6), via a lead. The analyzer is connected with an oil well controller (2), a solar-cell panel (1) and an accumulator (3) via leads. A memory and a computation chip are mounted in the analyzer. The analyzer is provided with a signal emitter (7).    USE - Solar energy-powered steam channeling early warning machine.    ADVANTAGE - The steam channeling sensor can detect the well mouth data so as to avoid accidents caused by steam channeling and improve the safety in the gas injection. The machine greatly reduces the cost of power supply.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar energy-powered steam channeling early warning machine.    Solar-cell panel (1)    Oil well controller (2)    Accumulator (3)    Global system for mobile communication analyzer (6)    Signal emitter (7)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a global positioning system (GPS) location wireless environment monitoring apparatus unit provided with a pluggable sensor. A solar cell and a solar charge control circuit are connected with each other. The solar cell is connected to the GPS location wireless environment monitoring apparatus unit. A main board of an embedded system is composed of a ROM, a RAM, a CPU, a color LCD display screen, a GPS module, a RS232 module, a wireless communication module, coupled keys, an analogue input signal fore-treatment end circuit and a sensor input interface.    USE - Portable global positioning system location wireless environment monitoring apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus is convenient for carrying, and reduces energy consumption.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a portable global positioning system location wireless environment monitoring apparatus.
NOVELTY - The method involves providing an interior finned heat exchange tubing (14) and an un-insulated subsurface refrigerant vapor transport/heat exchange line tube (11), and charging the direct expansion geothermal heat exchange system with refrigerant, preferably R-410A refrigerant, such that the refrigerant has a head pressure in the cooling mode of approximately 305 to 405 pounds per square inch, and a suction pressure in the heating mode of approximately 80 to 160 pounds per square inch. The system is further provided with polyolester oil.    USE - Method for designing direct expansion geothermal heat exchange system having heating and cooling modes (claimed), such as a deep well direct expansion (DWDX) geothermal heat pump system or existing direct expansion heat pump system. Can also be used as a supplement to an existing air-source heat pump system, a water source heat pump system, or any other existing heating/cooling system, as well as assist in efficiently heating or cooling air using a forced air or hydronic heating/cooling system.    ADVANTAGE - Operational and installation efficiencies and cost functionality of the direct expansion geothermal heat exchange system are enhanced, by employing a design process which designates given refrigerant head pressure in the cooling mode and refrigerant suction pressure in heating mode and includes maximum heating and cooling tonnage designs.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a direct expansion geothermal heat exchange system having a heating mode and a cooling mode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic diagram of a DWDX geothermal heat pump system.    Subsurface liquid refrigerant transport line (2)    Insulation (3)    Ground surface (4)    Un-insulated subsurface refrigerant vapor transport/heat exchange line tube (11)    Interior finned heat exchange tubing (14)
NOVELTY - The device has a ball-type solar-cell panel fixed on a supporter and electrically connected with a storage cell for storing transformed electric energy. The ball-type solar-cell panel is provided with a spherical surface, where the panel is formed by integrating light-to-electricity transforming plates.    USE - Ball-type solar power device for use at top of a building and a surface of ground.    ADVANTAGE - The device receives solar energy and converts the solar energy into electrical energy, so that the utilization rate of the solar energy is enhanced. The device can be utilized at different angles.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a ball-type solar power device.
NOVELTY - Polyester film comprises layer having surface roughness (Ra) of 0.1-1.0 mu m and containing particles (3-30 wt.%) having average particle diameter of 3-10 mu m, and organic photochromic compound that changes color when subjected to UV irradiation (0.05-1.0 wt.%).    USE - The polyester film is used for measuring UV ray intensity and as photosensor and UV photosensitive marker in solar cell, electronic device, building material, household goods and car interiors.    ADVANTAGE - The polyester film is inexpensive, environment-friendly and highly functional, and has high industrial value.
NOVELTY - The method involves calculating an estimate of renewable energy provided by a renewable energy cooperative organization over a predetermined time interval based on data associated with a status of one of a set of customers in the renewable energy cooperative organization. The estimate is electronically incorporated into a floating power purchase agreement (FPPA) negotiated between the renewable energy cooperative organization and an entity agreeing to purchase flexible remainder amount of the renewable energy pursuant to the FPPA.    USE - Method for providing renewable energy i.e. solar power, for customers.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables electronically incorporating the estimate into the FPPA negotiated between the renewable energy cooperative organization and the entity agreeing to purchase the flexible remainder amount of the renewable energy pursuant to the FPPA, thus delivering the renewable energy to the customers in efficient and cost-effective manner, and hence eliminating a need for a user to finance, install, and/or maintain renewable energy infrastructure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a system for providing renewable energy for customers.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating a method for providing renewable energy to customers.
NOVELTY - The exchanger has a shell comprising an inlet for introducing shell-side fluid to a cavity and an outlet. A tube bundle is arranged to carry tube-side fluid, and a disk-shaped structured stabilizing plate is positioned within the cavity. The stabilizing plate is comprised of a lattice structure with openings that are sized and shaped such that the lattice structure contact tubes and a portion of the openings remains unobstructed by the tubes to allow an axial flow of the shell-side fluid via the stabilizing plate.    USE - Two pass U-tube heat exchanger for use as a kettle-type superheater in a solar power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The exchanger minimizes pressure loss of the shell-side fluid, and maintains a stable, vibration-free environment for the tube bundle positioned within a superheater, thus enabling manufacturer of the superheater in a cost effective manner and enhancing heat transfer rates.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) an apparatus for stabilizing a tube bundle within a heat exchanger    (2) a tube bundle assembly comprising a set of tubes forming a tube bundle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar power plant.    Pre-heater (10)    Steam generator (20)    Superheater (30)    High pressure turbine (40)    Low pressure turbine (45)    Re-heater (50)    Low pressure feedwater heater (70)    Deaerator (80)    High pressure feedwater heater (90)    Solar power plant (200)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a desk lamp main body provided with a lamp holder, and a solar cell panel fixed on a fixing bracket. A clip is provided at a lower end of the fixing bracket, and a solar storage battery is provided within the lamp holder. A radio and a recorder are provided on the lamp holder. The storage battery is electrically connected to the solar cell panel, the radio and the recorder. An electrical plug is connected to the storage battery. A clamping piece of the clip is fixed on the fixing bracket, and another clamping piece is matched with a cross rod of the bracket in a sliding manner.    USE - Multi-functional solar desk lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The multi-functional solar desk lamp can be efficiently supplied with power by alternating current and by electrical energy that is converted by the solar cell panel. The desk lamp saves energy in a convenient manner. The radio and the recorder arranged on the desk lamp entertain people during utilization.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a multi-functional solar desk lamp.
NOVELTY - The wave power generating device (100) comprises a base frame (101), and multiple turning force delivery sprockets (131), which are connected to a sub-structure (111). The turning force delivery sprocket is supported by a bearing (101a) in the top of the base frame. A chain sprocket is provided, which is connected to a cascade sprocket by a chain.    USE - Wave power generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The turning force delivery sprocket is supported by a bearing in the top of the base frame, and a chain sprocket is provided, which is connected to a cascade sprocket by a chain, and thus enables simple and easy operation of the wave power generating device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective view of a wave power generating device.    Wave power generating device (100)    Base frame (101)    Bearing (101a)    Sub-structure (111)    Turning force delivery sprocket (131)
NOVELTY - The clamp has a left plate (1) and a right plate (2), which are bilateral to each other by a central line as a symmetrical shaft. An upper half part of the left or right plate is a connecting part, which has through holes (3). The right and left plates are fixedly connected by bolt caps. The left and right plates form a clamping part after being connected to clamp strip-like bumps on a surface of a light steel. A top part of one of the left and right plates or top parts of the plates has/have a horizontal bearing connecting plate (4), which is provided with a mounting hole (5).    USE - Solar panel mounting clamp for clamping strip-like bumps (claimed) on a surface of a light steel.    ADVANTAGE - The clamp utilizes a theory about clamping force to transform gravity of a top support into clamping power, so that the clamp has better fixation effect. The two parts of the clamp are designed to be easily used and dismounted. The clamp is environmentally-friendly, efficient and low in cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar panel mounting clamp.    Left plate (1)    Right plate (2)    Through holes (3)    Horizontal bearing connecting plate (4)    Mounting hole (5)
NOVELTY - The mansion has a revolving shaft passing via a spiral rotator, a circular lobby and a fixed body. An upper surface of the spiral rotator and an upper surface of the circular lobby are provided with solar panels. Other surface parts of the spiral rotator are provided with a window glass. The circular lobby is internally provided with a motor that is in transmission connection with the revolving shaft via a gear. The revolving shaft is fixedly mounted between a rotary top disk and a rotary bottom disk, and the fixed body is internally provided with a fixed top disk and a fixed bottom disk.    USE - Solar rotary mansion.    ADVANTAGE - The mansion reduces air operated impacting by streamlined design, and the upper surface of the spiral rotator is provided with the solar panel so as to enlarge day lighting area. The reflecting action of the solar panel reflects partial illumination to indoor, thus increasing daylight factor. The mansion can convert light energy into electric energy so as to drive the motor within the circular lobby to rotate, and the motor drives the revolving shaft to drive the mansion to rotate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar rotary mansion.
NOVELTY - The toilet has a purification layer (7) fixed below a septic tank (6) and filled with activated carbon and fine sands. A water storage tank (8) is provided below the purification layer. A solar energy power supply system includes a solar cell panel (9), a solar cell panel controller, a storage battery and an inverter. The panel is installed on a top part of a toilet main body (1). The toilet main body is connected with the battery via the solar cell panel controller. The battery provides power to an advertisement carrier (5) i.e. LED screen, and a solar energy direct current aerator (10).    USE - Solar energy mobile toilet.    ADVANTAGE - The advertisement carrier can advertise on the toilet, which avoids any advertising action on a wall of the toilet and maintains cleanliness of the toilet. The maintenance cost of the toilet is paid by advertisement fee. The toilet uses solar energy and biological resource to degrade dirt, and restores dirt into clean organic fertilizer, which returns natural. The toilet is suitable for wide popularization.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar energy mobile toilet in partial section.    Toilet main body (1)    Advertisement carrier (5)    Septic tank (6)    Purification layer (7)    Water storage tank (8)    Solar cell panel (9)    Solar energy direct current aerator (10)
NOVELTY - The device has a buoy whose bottom part is connected with connecting rods of piston pumps. Lower ends of piston pump bodies are connected to a settlement platform. Inlet and outlet valves are arranged on upper and lower ends of the piston pumps. The inlet valves are supplied with seawater. The outlet valves are connected with branch pipes. Upper and lower branch pipes are connected to a header pipe. The header pipe is connected with a jet pipe connected to the buoy. Vertical pile holes are formed on a cylinder.    USE - Power generation device for a hydroelectric generator.    ADVANTAGE - The buoy can be easily erected on the platform by piles, so that the buoy can go up and down along with the piles. The buoy drives the piston pumps to operate when rise or fall in water level of tide water changes. The high-pressure water flow pumped out by the piston pumps via a jet tube drives the electric generator to operate, thus generating power by using spring tide.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a power generation device.
NOVELTY - The device has multiple heat pipes (3) whose condensation heat discharge sections (6) are provided with multiple semiconductor temperature difference power generating modules (7) that are connected with each other in parallel or series. Output ends of the semiconductor temperature difference power generating modules are connected with a power storage control module. Evaporation and heat absorption sections (5) of the heat pipes are placed in a metal container (10). A phase change thermal material (11) is placed among the evaporation and heat absorption sections and the metal container.    USE - Heat storage type temperature difference power generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The heat fluid transferred to the thermal ends of the semiconductor temperature difference power generating modules is switched and controlled by the thermal switches of the heat pipes, thus ensuring that the semiconductor temperature difference power generating modules operate in optimal working condition, and hence increasing system energy conversion efficiency with high heat energy utilization rate. The power storage control module ensures consistency of energy conversion and stability of the output electric energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a heat storage type temperature difference power generating device.    Heat pipes (3)    Evaporation and heat absorption sections (5)    Condensation heat discharge sections (6)    Semiconductor temperature difference power generating modules (7)    Metal container (10)    Phase change thermal material (11)
NOVELTY - The double biomass gasification reactor (20) has a reactor (220) that is arranged at inner side upper end of reactor (210). A filter (221) is provided in reactor (220) so as to prevent the outflow of biomass gas towards the side of reactor (210). A carbon absorbent is filled inside the reactor (220) so that content of tar in the biomass gas contained in the reactor (220) is absorbed.    USE - Double biomass gasification reactor for electric power generation.    ADVANTAGE - Sine the carbon absorbent is filled inside the reactor, content of tar in the biomass gas is absorbed. Hence efficiency of power generation is increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the double biomass gasification reactor.    Double biomass gasification reactor (20)    Reactors (210,220)    Receiving unit (212)    Filter (221)    Pipe (223)
NOVELTY - The system has an output detection unit detecting output of an upper control device, and a charge-discharge power command operating device computing charge-discharge power command of battery systems. Charging rate target range is determined from output of a wind power installation group (1). The upper control device prepares power limit command of the wind power installation group. The wind power installation group includes a power generation limiting unit. The upper control device computes output power high limit command of output power.    USE - Wind power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The system easily performs output power changing process by suppressing suppression object, so that loss of charging/discharging of the storage battery can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a wind power generation system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Wind power installation group (1)    Energy storage system (2)    Electric power system (5)    Wattmeter (6)    Signal wire (8)
NOVELTY - The lane (10) has a case (11) formed with a space to accommodate an electronic component. A solar cell module (12) is fixed in inner side of the case. A condenser (13) stores electricity. A light source (14) is fixed at inner side of the case. A control device i.e. timer, controls the light source. A penetration hole (15) is punched in a side part of the case. The light source irradiates light in inner side of a pipe through-hole.    USE - Lane for a road.    ADVANTAGE - The manufacturing cost of the lane is reduced. The scattering and reflection of light are facilitated. The lane is prevented from being damaged. The fatigue of eye of the operator is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a lane.    Lane (10)    Case (11)    Solar cell module (12)    Condenser (13)    Light source (14)    Penetration hole (15)
NOVELTY - The system has a solar cell charging unit (71) charged by using solar energy, where the system selects wavelength according to the feature of a solar cell. A wavelength generating unit (73) provides light signal with different wavelength.    USE - Contactless recharge system.    ADVANTAGE - The system selects wavelength according to material property, so that phosphor conversion efficiency of the system is improved. The solar cell can be quickly charged. The system avoids generation of electromagnetic wave.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a contactless recharge system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Solar cell charging unit (71)    Wavelength selection part (72)    Wavelength generating unit (73)    Power supply unit (74)
NOVELTY - The module has a connecting electrode (13) having a zigzag type spring structure. A thermoelectric element is arranged in an intervening space of a thermally conductive substrate. The connecting electrode and the thermoelectric element are in cascade connection. The spring structure is combined with a round A-frame. A flexible board is located between the thermally conductive substrates. The thermoelectric element is made of bismuth, tellurium, selenium and antimony.    USE - Thermoelectric energy conversion module for mobile goods such as solar cells and foldable monitors.    ADVANTAGE - The module provides superior bonding characteristic, so that a junction of the thermoelectric element and the electrode is prevented from transforming by introducing spring shape between the electrode and the thermoelectric element in order to absorb external force and provide enhancement and reliability to goods while increasing the length of the thermoelectric element and improving thermoelectric performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a thermoelectric energy conversion module.    P-type semiconductor (1)    N-type semiconductor (2)    Connecting electrode (13)
NOVELTY - The generator has an impeller installed at a buoyancy member. Multiple wings are uniformly arranged along radial direction, and an elevating apparatus supports the impeller. A unidirectional rotation conversion device is installed in a driving shaft that is provided with a clutch. An output transmission apparatus delivers torque through the unidirectional rotation conversion device to the generator. A support block pivotally supports a shaft of the impeller, which is installed in a nut block. A servo motor is installed at a screw member.    USE - Tidal current generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator rotates the driving shaft in clockwise direction, improves the generation efficiency, changes the flow of tide, maximizes the torque of the impeller, provides electric power production, prevents the generation of external force on the impeller, and smoothly performs the rotation of the impeller. The generator is convenient to repair and install, avoids the generation of pollution, and reduces the installation cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a tidal current generator.
NOVELTY - The method involves amplifying frequency of inverter output signal, and controlling an imaginary component by utilizing a phase-locked loop (PLL). Generation of isolation operation is determined when reflected reference current is deviated from a predetermined criteria range. Phase of source power of an inverter is adjusted.    USE - Isolation operation determination method for a solar cell generating system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables detecting an isolation operation state of the solar cell generating system in a quick manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cell generating system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram of an isolation operation determination method.
NOVELTY - The device has a geothermal coil pipe (20) inserted into geothermal excavated hole (1). An anchor (50) is connected to the geothermal coil pipe, and a rope (40) is connected to the geothermal excavated hole. A roller is formed at upper end of a fixture, and a latch bolt (51) is provided at bottom end of the fixture. An anchor rod is formed at lower part of a curing body, and a fixed plumb is arranged at bottom part of the geothermal coil pipe. A rope clamp is provided in the fixed plumb, and water is filled inside the geothermal coil pipe.    USE - Encapsulated type heat exchanger device.    ADVANTAGE - The device enhances sire availability, saves neogenesis energy, and is high in efficiency and easy to maintain and repair.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an encapsulated type heat exchanger device.    Geothermal excavated hole (1)    Geothermal coil pipe (20)    Rope (40)    Anchor (50)    Latch bolt (51)
NOVELTY - The manufacturing apparatus has a reaction chamber (100), gas supply unit (200), a laser-radiation unit (300) and poly-silicon grain receiving unit. The gas supply unit supplies a silane gas into the reaction chamber. The laser radiation unit irradiates laser beam to silane gas so as to thermally decompose the silane gas and to form poly-silicon grain. The poly-silicon grain receiving unit accepts the poly-silicon grain.    USE - Manufacturing apparatus of poly-silicon used in solar cell and semiconductor device.    ADVANTAGE - The poly-silicon grain can be manufactured within a short period of time. The power consumption of poly-silicon manufacturing apparatus can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of the poly-silicon manufacturing apparatus.    Reaction chamber (100)    Gas supply unit (200)    Laser-radiation unit (300)    Ingot shaping unit (500)
NOVELTY - The reactor has a capacitively coupled electrode assembly (30) installed in a reactor body for generating plasma in a discharge space formed in the reactor body. The electrode assembly is arranged in a side of the discharge space. An electric energy unit is installed at the electrode assembly and provided with multi-channel electrodes (33). The electrodes are included with a common electrode (31) and installed in multiple trench regions (35). A switching circuit is installed in the electrode assembly. A current division circuit controls dispersion of flowing currents.    USE - Capacitively coupled plasma reactor for use during manufacturing of a semiconductor device such as integrated circuit device, LCD and solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The reactor uniformly generates plasma by capacitively coupled electrodes, uniformly controls capacitive coupling and facilitates enlargement of plasma. The reactor enables selectively operating the capacitively coupled electrode assembly in different frequencies so as to improve productivity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a capacitively coupled plasma reactor. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Capacitively coupled electrode assembly (30)    Common electrode (31)    Multi-channel electrodes (33)    Gas injection nozzle (34)    Trench regions (35)
NOVELTY - The reactor has a capacitively coupled electrode assembly (30) installed in a reactor body for generating plasma in a discharge space formed in the reactor body. The electrode assembly is arranged in a side of the discharge space. An electric energy unit is installed at the electrode assembly and provided with multi-channel electrodes (33). The electrodes are included with a common electrode (31) and installed in multiple trench regions (35). A switching circuit (44) is installed in the electrode assembly. A current division circuit (50) controls dispersion of flowing currents.    USE - Capacitance coupled plasma reactor for use during manufacturing of a semiconductor device such as integrated circuit device, LCD and solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The reactor uniformly generates plasma by capacitively coupled electrodes, uniformly controls capacitive coupling and facilitates enlargement of plasma. The reactor enables selectively operating the capacitively coupled electrode assembly in different frequencies so as to improve productivity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a capacitance coupled plasma reactor. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Capacitively coupled electrode assembly (30)    Common electrode (31)    Multi-channel electrodes (33)    Trench regions (35)    Switching circuit (44)    Current division circuit (50)
NOVELTY - The device has a regulatory element in correspondence with each corner of a solar panel to set and level the solar panel, where the regulatory element is provided with a spindle (6). A plate (3) is attached to a flange (2) for fixing a frame (1). A cavity is formed in an end of the spindle. A head is equipped with a lock nut.    USE - Solar panel fixing and leveling device.    ADVANTAGE - The device reduces number of processes involved in setting and leveling the solar panel, thus saving labor cost. The device can conveniently fix and level the solar panel, and improves performance of the solar panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar panel fixing and leveling device.    Frame (1)    Flange (2)    Plate (3)    Spindle (6)    Casing (11)
NOVELTY - The accessory has two gates (1, 1') articulated with each other in a longitudinal dimension by a hinge (2). The hinge is arranged in a shaft (2'), where an open position and a closed position are performed through the hinge. A longitudinal frame (3) is fixed to the shaft, where the longitudinal frame is utilized to fix street lights on a ground. The gates are arranged to cover a trunk of a lamp and fixed to an inner side of clamps. A lock (7) is arranged on the gates. Multiple solar panels (8) and a battery (9) are arranged on the gates to provide power to the lamp.    USE - Streetlight accessory.    ADVANTAGE - The accessory provides adequate protection to the streetlights and supplies power to operate the lamp autonomously. The accessory reduces energy consumption.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a streetlight accessory.    Gates (1, 1')    Hinge (2)    Shaft (2')    Longitudinal frame (3)    Lock (7)    Solar panels (8)    Battery (9)
NOVELTY - The solar safeguarding device has external probe that is connected with single chip control module (E) by a detecting module. The relay is arranged between the detecting module and single chip control module. The single chip control module is connected with a GSM module (D) by an SIM card. The solar cell is set as the power supply. The detecting module comprises of the internal camera detecting module (A), internal camera detecting module (B), infrared probe detecting module (F), smog fire detecting module (G) and vibration detecting module (H).    USE - Solar safeguarding device for vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - Prevents the inevitable safety hidden trouble resulted by loading the vehicle anti-theft product. Simplifies the structure of the solar safeguarding device thus saving the installation and maintenance cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic block diagram of the solar safeguarding device for vehicle. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Internal camera detecting module (A)    Internal camera detecting module (B)    GSM module (D)    Single chip control module (E)    Infrared probe detecting module (F)    Smog fire detecting module (G)    Vibration detecting module (H)
NOVELTY - A solar oxygen enriched pump comprises shell (1) which is provided with switch (2), air inlet (5) and air outlet (4), pump body which is separated from power supply (6) in shell by clapboard, and solar panel which is provided in outer side of shell and connected with power supply via lead.    USE - Solar oxygen enriched pump.    ADVANTAGE - The solar oxygen enriched pump has simple structure and convenient operation and maintenance, saves energy and works continuously.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the solar oxygen enriched pump.    Shell (1)    Switch (2)    Air outlet (4)    Air inlet (5)    Power supply (6)
NOVELTY - The inverter arrangement has a receiving gate for receiving a constant output signal. An inverter circuit (707) is downstream to the receiving gate. The inverter circuit is designed for generating an alternating current signal. A unidirectional electric element (705) is arranged between the receiving gate and inverter circuit.    USE - Inverter arrangement for conversion of constant output signal for an energy generating module, particularly for a solar cell module, into an alternating current signal.    ADVANTAGE - The inverter arrangement enables conversion of constant output signal into an alternating current signal in a simple and improved manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a power generation arrangement; and    (2) a method for conversion of constant output signal for an energy generating module, particularly for a solar cell module, into an alternating current signal.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a power generation arrangement.    Solar cell module (701)    Energy storage (703)    Unidirectional electric element (705)    Inverter circuit (707)    Switching elements (709,711,713,715)
NOVELTY - The support (14) has a frame profile (32) partially attached to a lower support. A support profile (34) is partially attached to a solar panel. A fastening profile (36) is partially attached at a connection profile for connecting the lower support with the frame profile. The fastening profile transfers force from the support profile to the frame profile. An angle less than 90 degrees is formed between the fastening profile and the frame profile. The support profile is connected with a support projection (50) at a side oriented away from the fastening section.    USE - Profiled support for use as a transverse support in a support structure (all claimed), which supports solar panels.    ADVANTAGE - The support has high mechanical integrity and stability, and is cost-effectively mounted by an assembler without the need for additional person. The profiled support is weather-resistant and light-weight.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a profiled support of a support structure.    Profiled support (14)    Frame profile (32)    Support profile (34)    Fastening profile (36)    Rebound profile (40)    Frame projection (46)    Support projection (50)
NOVELTY - The structure has a main portion, cineration shelf, roof (17) and stone which are made of pebble material components. A gap between the inner wall and outer wall (5) of main portion is considered as an airflow path or heat insulation portion. A girder is arranged on upper surface of support arranged on base (1).    USE - Rockwork cinerary chamber structure having roof mounted with solar cell for driving air conditioning equipment, draining equipment, for indoor illumination, outdoor illumination, illumination of worship instrument (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Since the main portion, cineration shelf, roof and stone are made of pebble material components, the rockwork cinerary chamber structure can be installed easily. The safety of the structure can be ensured and the cinerary chamber can be utilized effectively for various applications.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the cinerary chamber.    Base (1)    Front brace (2)    Back support (4)    Outer wall (5)    Roof (17)
NOVELTY - The electric power generation device (300) has an electrode (340) that is joined on both surfaces of elastomer membrane. A curing sheet (380) is adhered to the electrodes so that tension is applied to the electrodes for clamping the electroactive polymers.    USE - Apparatus for generating power from kinetic motion of person, animal and plant.    ADVANTAGE - The kinetic energy can be transformed reliably to electrical energy and electromotive force can be obtained by applying tension to the electrodes, hence electric power generation efficiency can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the electric power generation device.    Electric power generation device (300)    Electrode (340)    Lead electrode (360)    Curing sheet (380)    Electrode fixing portion (390)
NOVELTY - A biaxially-oriented polyester film has sea-island structure in which island portion has average dispersion diameter of 30-200 nm. The polyester film has humidity expansion coefficient of 0.6 ppm/relative humidity% in longitudinal direction and/or width direction.    USE - Biaxially-oriented polyester film is used for magnetic recording medium (claimed) e.g. magnetic tape, capacitor, electrical insulation material, circuit material and solar cell material.    ADVANTAGE - The biaxially-oriented polyester film has excellent dimensional stability, and provides magnetic recording medium having high recording density and low error rate. The abrasion of magnetic head is prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of sheet width measuring apparatus.    Laser oscillator (1)    Light receiving portion (2)    Load detection device (3)    Load (4)    Magnetic tape (9)
NOVELTY - The geothermal energy extraction method involves introducing coolant fluid into a first fracture system at a first height, and collecting coolant fluid from a second fracture system at a second height, such that second fracture system is in fluid communication with the first fracture system, and the second height is lower than the first height. Coolant fluid introduced into the first fracture system percolates through a geologic formation from the first fracture system to the second fracture system. Heat from the geologic formation is collected.    USE - Geothermal energy extraction method.    ADVANTAGE - Increases thermodynamic efficiency of extracting geothermal energy. Increases output temperature of the cooling fluid used for energy recovery, and the efficiency of the power system. The fluid extraction system is engineered to maximize the temperature of the hot fluid carrying thermal energy, and minimize the potential heat loss during carrying of the hot fluid to the energy conversion implement.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the flowchart of the method for extracting geothermal energy.    Form first fracture system (204)    Form second fracture system (208)    Form third fracture system (212)    Introduce coolant fluid into first fracture system (228)    Injection borehole (232)
NOVELTY - The generator has a collecting tank provided for collecting water, where the generator calculates and generates power data. An air dome is provided for recycling the water in sea and found under a marine surface such that circular flow of water is foreseen from the generator to enable constant supply of power.    USE - Salt or sea water dam generator for production of energy using salt or sea water.    ADVANTAGE - The design of the generator enables production of carbon-dioxide neutral energy in a user friendly and simple manner, and achieves high output during production of energy. The air dome is provided for recycling the water in sea and found under the marine surface such that an unhindered circular flow of water is foreseen from the generator. The generator requires reduced maintenance expenditure due to simple cleaning of dirt in the generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a salt or sea water dam generator. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The tidal force generator has a hydraulic oil supply tube (60) which supplies the hydraulic oil to a generator turbine (30) by a pump (20). The spring is provided in the lower part of another pump (21). A pipe line (40) is connected with the upper side of the former pump, and a fluid path pipe (50) is connected with the bottom side of the former pump.    USE - Tidal force generator.    ADVANTAGE - The tidal force generator has a hydraulic oil supply tube which supplies the hydraulic oil to a generator turbine by a pump, and thus ensures improved performance of the tidal force generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a tidal force generator.    Pumps (20,21)    Generator turbine (30)    Pipe line (40)    Fluid path pipe (50)    Hydraulic oil supply tube (60)
NOVELTY - The device has water baths (E2, E3) arranged at lower ends of upstream and downstream flues, respectively. A radiation evaporator (I) is arranged in the upstream flue, where hot raw gas is supplied to the upstream flue between one of the baths and the evaporator. A separation evaporator (J) is arranged downstream of the evaporator (I), and a platten-type super heater (K) is arranged downstream of the evaporator (J). A convection super heater (L) is arranged downstream of the heater (K), where cooled raw gas is discharged from the downstream flue between an economizer (M) and the other bath.    USE - Device for generating steam from exhaust heat of raw gas from gasification process in a gas and steam power station.    ADVANTAGE - The steam generation device is designed in such a manner that it ensures further cleaning of the row gas, while minimizing slagging of a heat exchanger of the power station, thus ensuring uninterrupted operation of the power station.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a device for generating steam from exhaust heat of raw gas.    Water baths (E2, E3)    Radiation evaporator (I)    Separation evaporator (J)    Platten-type super heater (K)    Convection superheater (L)    Economizer (M)
NOVELTY - The DC-DC converter (3) has several conversion units (3A,3B) placed in parallel, each provided with a step-up transformer (6) to perform voltage-rise output. A double-voltage circuit (7) performs double pressure of secondary voltage of step-up transformer to predetermined voltage. A control unit (12) performs control to mutually shift the phase of burst oscillation, when switching frequency of full bridge complex resonant circuit (5) is transferred to burst oscillation frequency after preset interval during intermittent of oscillation at the time of a light load.    USE - Insulation type DC-DC converter for power converter device used in electricity generation using fuel cell, solar cell, wind power, etc.    ADVANTAGE - An insulation type DC-DC converter that reduces ripple current of DC power supply and improves service lifetime of DC power supply can be easily provided, while improving power conversion efficiency at the time of light load. Useless electric power can be excluded and switching loss of switching element in the time of light load can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A voltage resonance capacitor (Cv1) is connected in parallel to switching element (Q) by which full bridge complex resonant circuit is coupled with full bridge. A current resonance capacitor (C) is connected in series with primary winding of step-up transformer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the circuit block diagram of the power converter device provided with insulation type DC-DC converter. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    DC-DC converter (3)    Conversion units (3A,3B)    Full bridge complex resonant circuit (5)    Step-up transformer (6)    Double-voltage circuit (7)    Control unit (12)    Current resonance capacitor (C)    Voltage resonance capacitors (Cv1-Cv4)    Switching element (Q)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (1) has a scribe head (5) pressing a blade edge to a brittle material (2) and forming a scribe groove. An optical reading part (6) reads a position of an alignment mark (7) provided on a support stand (3). The support stand and the scribe head are moved relative to a moving mechanism part. A control part controls an operation of the moving mechanism part based on displacement information of the alignment mark, so that angle of the conveyance direction of the brittle material and direction of the blade edge is changed as a predetermined angle.    USE - Scribing apparatus for forming a scribe groove in a brittle material such as glass substrate, semiconductor substrate, and substrate of thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The control part can control operation of the moving mechanism part based on displacement information of alignment mark such that angle of conveyance direction of brittle material and direction of blade edge can be turned into predetermined angle, so that the relative position of the support stand and the scribe head is corrected, thus avoiding requirement to use a jig processed into recondition of the angle, and hence simplifying maintenance operation, and forming the scribe groove continually with sufficient precision.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a scribing apparatus.    Scribing apparatus (1)    Brittle material (2)    Support stand (3)    Scribe head (5)    Optical reading part (6)    Alignment mark (7)
NOVELTY - The structure has a supporting member (7) attached to an attachment bracket (4) that is connected with an attaching part. A standing part stands upward from a base, and a fixed part (22) is provided in the base. An insertion part (47) is inserted into an overlaying part (122) of an existing roof, and a downstream side edge part of an exterior material (1) located in an upper stage is in contact with the standing part. The attaching part is extended at a downstream side and/or an upstream side from an upper end of the standing part.    USE - Installation structure for an outside installing construction i.e. solar cell panel.    ADVANTAGE - The structure can attach a solar-energy conversion module to multiple roofs easily and firmly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional side view of an installation structure.    Exterior material (1)    Attachment bracket (4)    Supporting member (7)    Fixed part (22)    Insertion part (47)    Overlaying part (122)
NOVELTY - The window has an upper window frame and a lower window frame vertically connected together. A solar battery is connected with an input end of a controller. An output end of the controller is connected with a direct current load. A closing device of the lower window frame is provided with a window sash. The solar battery is selected from one of monocrystal line silicon solar battery, polycrystalline silicon solar cell or noncrystalline silicon silicon solar cell. An energy storing part is selected from one of lithium battery, alkali battery, strip-shaped battery for atmosphere or capacitor.    USE - Solar window for energy-saving building.    ADVANTAGE - The window is safe, low in cost, clean and healthy, energy-saving and environment-friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar window.
NOVELTY - The ventilator has a crystal silicon solar cell plate (1) and a roof fan (2), where the solar cell plate is directly connected with the roof fan for driving the roof fan to form an integral outdoor ventilator. The roof fan includes a direct-current drive motor (21) and a drive shaft that is directly connected with an impeller (22). The solar cell plate is directly connected with the direct-current drive motor to drive the drive shaft to rotate the motor. A temperature control switch (3) controls to open or close power connection between the solar cell plate and the direct-current drive motor.    USE - Integral solar power outdoor ventilator for use in a domestic building e.g. factory, warehouse and repair shop.    ADVANTAGE - The ventilator ensures ventilation and air discharge of an indoor space and saves expensive cost on operation and maintenance of the solar power outdoor ventilator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an integral solar power outdoor ventilator.    Solar cell plate (1)    Roof fan (2)    Temperature control switch (3)    Direct-current drive motor (21)    Impeller (22)
NOVELTY - The system has an inner thermoelectric coupler sleeve (10) inserted into a resistance furnace (8) from a tail end of a furnace. An output end of a main module (2) and a signal output end of an outer thermoelectric couple (9) are connected to an input end of a sub module (3). An output end of the sub module is connected to an input end of a trigger panel (4). An output of the trigger panel is connected to a control electrode of a silicon controlled rectifier (SCR) (6). Two electrodes of the SCR are respectively connected to a sub side of a transformer (5) and a heating electrode (7).    USE - Fast annealing control system for a semiconductor and silicon based solar cell production apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The system controls temperature in the furnace in a stable manner, and improves precision of constant temperature area in the furnace, and has better temperature control repeatability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a fast annealing control system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Main module (2)    Sub module (3)    Trigger panel (4)    Transformer (5)    Silicon controlled rectifier (6)    Heating electrode (7)    Resistance furnace (8)    Outer thermoelectric couple (9)    Inner thermoelectric coupler sleeve (10)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a signal processing module provided with an audio signal output module whose audio signal output end is connected to a high fidelity loudspeaker. A power management module comprises a solar power management module connected to a solar cell panel and a storage battery. A traffic light signal wireless transmission module has an input end connected to a traffic light control system, and a traffic light signal wireless reception module is matched to the transmission module. A signal output end of the reception module is connected to a signal processing module.    USE - Solar speech traffic prompt apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus provides power by a solar cell panel, thus saving power of the electrical network, and breaking through the power limit of the current traffic light speech apparatus by saving a traffic light line. The apparatus can be installed in other places needing road prompt and away from or free from traffic light.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram of a solar speech traffic prompt apparatus.
NOVELTY - The supply has a sealed box body, and a folded plate component comprising a folded plate bracket and a solar cell panel. The box body includes a box body top cover, a box body face plate and a heat radiating hole formed on the box body face plate. Inside of the box body is equipped with a direct current/direct current converter, an inverter, a lead accumulator group, an alternating current/alternating current converter and a power controller.    USE - Solar mobile power supply for an electrical device.    ADVANTAGE - The power supply has concentrated, compact and firm structure, aesthetic appearance, convenient usage and high safety.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of a solar mobile power supply.
NOVELTY - The bracket has a vertical post and a pitching rotating shaft arranged at top of the vertical post for adjusting angle of a solar panel in a pitching direction. An external end of the pitching rotating shaft is equipped with a ring flange and connected with a support plate through the ring flange. The support plate is fixedly connected with an upper cantilever and a lower cantilever, which are symmetrically arranged at two sides of an axis of the pitching rotating shaft.    USE - Tacking type solar power station bracket.    ADVANTAGE - The design of the bracket can maintain balance of the bracket without counterweight, and easily drives the bracket by utilizing 7-10W low-power DC motor while adjusting the pitching direction, so that self-consumption of a solar power station is reduced. The bracket has simple structure, and saves raw materials and reduces deadweight of the solar power station.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a tacking type solar power station bracket.
NOVELTY - The dispeller has a drive module arranged at an input end of a signal producer. A control center module controls the drive module. A power management module manages power, where the power management module is arranged at the input end of the control center module. A solar panel and a load detection module are directly connected to the signal producer, where the solar panel and a load detection module are arranged on the power management module. The power management module is provided with a power interface, a start interface and a charging input interface.    USE - Variable frequency solar mouse dispeller.    ADVANTAGE - The dispeller has a mouse dispelling signal producer in the control center module making mouse different dispelling sounds periodically, so that mouse cannot adapt to the sound for a long time, thus achieving the purpose of dispelling the mouse. The signal producer is irregularly detected by the automatic detection function, so that the signal producer can work normally, thus increasing reliability in use. The dispeller is convenient to mount.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a variable frequency solar mouse dispeller. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - A fullerene derivative (I) or (II), is new.    USE - New fullerene derivative is used for composition for organic photoelectric conversion element (both claimed) e.g. organic thin-film solar cell and organic photosensor.    ADVANTAGE - The organic photoelectric conversion element containing the fullerene derivative has high open end voltage.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A fullerene derivative of formula (I) or (II), is new.    R'=divalent organic group;    ring A=60C or more fullerene structure;    ring B'=3-6 membered ring having nitrogen;    R"=alkyl;    R 1-R 4=halo, or alkyl, alkoxy or aryl (all optionally substituted by halo);    w,y=0-6;    n=1-4;    m=1-6;    p=0-5;    r=0-4;    q,u,v=0-2;and    t=0 or 1.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) composition, which contains fullerene derivative (I) or (II) and electron donor; and    (2) organic photoelectric conversion element (10), which has pair of transparent or semi-transparent electrodes (3a,3b), and organic layer (2) containing fullerene derivative (I) or (II) provided between pair of transparent or semi-transparent electrodes.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of the organic photoelectric conversion element.    Substrate (1)    Organic layer (2)    Electrodes (3a,3b)    Photoelectric conversion element (10)
NOVELTY - A dye-sensitized-type photoelectric conversion element has a semiconductor layer formed by supporting a sensitizing dye to a semiconductor, and an electrolyte layer formed between pair of electrodes opposing each other. The sensitizing dye contains imidazole-type compound (I).    USE - Dye-sensitized-type photoelectric conversion element is used for solar cell (claimed) e.g. inorganic-type solar cell for residence.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell using dye-sensitized-type photoelectric conversion element has high photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A dye-sensitized-type photoelectric conversion element has a semiconductor layer formed by supporting a sensitizing dye to a semiconductor, and an electrolyte layer formed between pair of electrodes opposing each other. The sensitizing dye contains imidazole-type compound of formula (I).    Ar'=optionally substituted arylene or heterocyclyl;    R1,R2=optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl or heterocyclyl;    R1+R2+Ar'=optionally ring;    R3=H, halo, cyano, optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, aryl, amino or heterocyclyl;    R4=H, optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl or heterocyclyl;    R5=alkyl optionally substituted by X, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, thioalkoxy, seleno alkoxy, amino, aryl, or heterocyclyl;    Z=S or Se;    X=acidic group;and    m=1 or more.    Configuration of carbon-carbon double bond is cis-isomer or trans-isomer.
NOVELTY - A phthalimide-type compound (I), is new.    USE - Phthalimide-type compound is used for electron transport material and organic thin-film solar cell for apparatus (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to photoelectric conversion element, timepiece, mobile telephone, personal computer, photodiode, image pick-up element and electroluminescent element.    ADVANTAGE - The electron transport material comprising the phthalimide-type compound has highly-efficient photoelectric transfer characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A phthalimide-type compound of formula (I), is new.    L=bivalent or trivalent group;    Rg=optionally substituted benzene ring or naphthalene ring;    X=oxygen or N-R1;    R1=H, halo, cyano, or 1-20C alkyl, 2-20C alkenyl, 2-20C alkynyl, 6-20C aryl, 3-20C heteroaryl, 1-20C alkyloxy, 6-20C aryloxy, 6-20C arylamino or 1-20C alkylamino (all optionally substituted);and    n=2 or 3.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for organic thin-film solar cell, which comprises buffer layer containing phthalimide-type compound (I) provided between pair of electrodes.
NOVELTY - The door (1) has glass cartridge elements (3) arranged side by side and connected opposite to a frame structure. Photovoltaic regions (4) are formed on a panel of the cartridge elements. The cartridge elements re-position the photovoltaic regions for generating power from sunlight. The photovoltaic regions are connected with a storage battery by a charge controller for storing energy. The cartridge elements include glass sectional door elements (2). An LED-light strip (5) arranged in a frame around glass surfaces and/or in disk that is formed between areas in double rollers.    USE - Sectional door for an electrical gate drive of a garage. Can also be used for an up-and-over door, a tipping door and a sliding door.    ADVANTAGE - The electrical gate drive can be easily opened and closed without a need for external electrical connection. The photovoltaic regions are connected with the storage battery by the charge controller for storing the energy, so that the storage battery is effectively connected with the gate drive and/or servomotor of the photovoltaic regions according to requirements of users.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a sectional door.    Sectional door (1)    Sectional door elements (2)    Cartridge elements (3)    Photovoltaic regions (4)    LED-light strip (5)
NOVELTY - The method involves arranging multiple solar cells (10) according to length and breadth and with serial or parallel connection, and connecting multiple solar cell modules (20) in serial or parallel manner. The solar cell is provided for displaying advertisement character and logo or image with color.    USE - Method for advertisement.    ADVANTAGE - The method involves arranging multiple solar cells according to length and breadth and with serial or parallel connection, and connecting multiple solar cell modules in serial or parallel manner, and hence ensures environment-friendly advertisement.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar cell array.    Solar cells (10)    Solar cell modules (20)    Solar cell array (30)
NOVELTY - The method for generating electrical energy by low-temperature heat source (2), comprises carrying out vibratory perception thresholds (VPT) cyclic process using working substances (7a, 7b, 7c, 7d, 7e). A material that has a fugacity of greater than 17 bar at 115 degrees C in fluid phase is used as working substance. The low-temperature heat source has a temperature of 100-250 degrees C and is provided by geothermal resources or waste heat of industrial process.    USE - Method useful for generating electrical energy by low-temperature heat source.    ADVANTAGE - The method is capable of simply and efficiently generating electrical energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic representation of a first VPT-cyclic process.    Low-temperature heat source (2)    Heat exchanging area (3)    Condensation area (5)    Working substance (7a, 7b, 7c, 7d, 7e)    Heating fluid. (20a)
NOVELTY - The tidal current generator is provided with the power generation main body part (100) and main body fixing unit (200), and the wire (300). The power generation main body part has the power plant in inside and the housing (140) including the acceleration gear.    USE - Tidal current generator.    ADVANTAGE - The tidal current generator is provided with the power generation main body part and main body fixing unit, and the wire, and thus ensures a simple tidal current generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a tidal current generator.    Main body part (100)    Housing (140)    Rotor (150)    Main body fixing unit (200)    Wire (300)
NOVELTY - The tidal force generator is provided with the wing piece (09) inserted in the groove of the intermediate proofing board (05). The groove installed at the installation fixing plate (07) fixes the center of the screw hole. A rotary shaft (01) is provided with the wing piece. The sealing chamber and seal cover are installed at the middle portion.    USE - Tidal force generator.    ADVANTAGE - The tidal force generator is provided with the wing piece inserted in the groove of the intermediate proofing board, and thus ensures an improved tidal force generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a tidal force generator. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Rotary shaft (01)    Intermediate proofing board (05)    Installation fixing plate (07)    Wing piece (09)    Top body cover (45)
NOVELTY - The can has a humidity sensor and a solar cell board arranged in a cover board. A LED lamp and a handle are respectively arranged in two sides of a cylindrical main body. A piston is arranged in a bottom part of the main body. A storage cell is arranged above a pedestal. A set of wheels is arranged below the pedestal. A turning plate is arranged in an outer side of the wheels. A waste water box is arranged in the pedestal.    USE - Shot type garbage can.    ADVANTAGE - The can has waterproof and luminescent functions, and can enable more persons for acquiring a habit of shooting garbage into the garbage can.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a shot type garbage can.
NOVELTY - The box has a gas mask bag (5) and a protective glasses fixing belt (7) installed in a protective cavity (4). A survival supplying cavity (1) is provided with a food bag (3) and a compressed cup (15). A medical rescuing cavity (18) is provided with a medical article bag (19) and an assistant medicine bag (16). A solar panel (22), a storage battery (23), a wireless communication device (11) and a navigating locator (12) are installed in an inner side wall of a box cover (9). An LED light (8) and an electronic igniter (13) are installed on the box cover.    USE - Portable rescuing box.    ADVANTAGE - The box has reasonable structure, functional diversity, and is capable of treating various complicated situations.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a portable rescuing box.    Survival supplying cavity (1)    Food bag (3)    Protective cavity (4)    Gas mask bag (5)    Protective glasses fixing belt (7)    LED light (8)    Box cover (9)    Wireless communication device (11)    Navigating locator (12)    Electronic igniter (13)    Compressed cup (15)    Assistant medicine bag (16)    Medical rescuing cavity (18)    Medical article bag (19)    Solar panel (22)    Storage battery (23)
NOVELTY - The method involves obtaining two substrates (2) coated with two respective electrodes, and applying an interfacial layer on one of the electrodes. An active layer is applied on the interfacial layer, and a conducting glue is applied on the other electrode and the active layer. The substrates are laminated together such that the active layer is separated from the electrode using the glue by which two individual sub-cells are constructed. The sub-cells are adhered together with reflection index-matching glue such that light passes through one of the sub-cells to the other sub-cells.    USE - Method for fabricating a tandem polymer solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The process can be metal-free, thus allowing a solar cell to be translucent, reducing manufacturing cost compatible with flexible substrates and roll-to-roll fabrication, improving higher solar cell efficiency, improving polymer's ability to absorption light, enhancing charge carrier mobility, and improving exciton generation and dissociation efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The sub-cells are made of layers of cesium carbonate, lithium fluoride, cesium fluoride, titanium oxide, titanium oxide and cesium carbonate mixture, vanadium pentoxide, tungsten trioxide and molybdenum trioxide.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a sub-cell with an electrode in a substrate.    Substrate (2)
NOVELTY - The method involves passing heated fluid i.e. water, to a surface through an inner channel. Pressure of the fluid is controlled with a valve (20) located in an upper end of a tube system and a main pump (11) near beginning of a fluid transit in the system. Amplitude of horizontal vibrations of an internal tube is controlled with separators attached to an external wall of an internal tube (27), and supports construction of a heavy internal tube. The internal tube is installed with an electro hydraulic breaking and positioning subsystem attached to the external wall.    USE - Method for heating fluid i.e. water, with earth's internal energy to generate electric power and/or desalinize seawater.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables avoiding the need for requiring an external supply of electric power. The method enables performing power generation with desalinated surplus water in an eco-friendly manner at a place close to consuming centers, so as to reduce energy transmission costs. The method enables reduction in unit cost of potable water while allowing the potable water to be employed for large cities or for agricultural projects, so as to reduce endemic famines.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an apparatus for heating fluids with earth's internal energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows sectional views of a system for heating fluids.    Seabed (5)    Main pump (11)    Slots (19)    Valve (20)    Internal tube (27)
NOVELTY - The device has a metal material washer (5) in which a bolt header fixing groove (5a) is formed, where the device is made of a metal material. A stator (3) is provided for forming a stator hole in a recess portion groove floor (3d). Horizontal ledges are formed on an upper end of a recess portion groove. A bolt header square shape fixing hole is formed in the stator hole. A square shape fixing unit is formed in a bolt (6). A screw nut (7) is screwed in the bolt.    USE - Fixing unit for a solar cell panel for a solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The device has high elasticity, and is safe to use. The device is easy to assemble and tight, and has high security.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a fixing unit.    Stator (3)    Recess portion groove floor (3d)    Metal material washer (5)    Bolt header fixing groove (5a)    Bolt (6)    Screw nut (7)
NOVELTY - The LCD device has an organic molecule type solar cell (5) fixed in a side of a backlight unit. A reflective electrode reflects a light source of the backlight unit. A donor and a receptor are laminated as a multi layer structure in the organic molecule type solar cell. A driving part stores the power source obtained from the organic molecule type solar cell and transmits the power to the LCD device.    USE - Direct type/edge shaped LCD device i.e. notebook computer.    ADVANTAGE - The organic molecule type solar cell improves the profitability of the LCD device, and prevents the light from leaking out from the light source of the backlight unit. The utilization of the solar cell reduces power consumption of the LCD device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded view of a direct type/edge shaped LCD device.    Liquid crystal panel (1)    Optical sheet (2)    Diffusing plate (3)    Organic molecule type solar cell (5)    Reflector (6)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a supporting frame (20) for supporting a lower-part of a solar cell (10). A column frame (30) is hinge-coupled to a central part of a lower face of the supporting frame. A guide frame (40) is fixed to a bottom side of the supporting frame along vertical direction. The supporting frame supports an outer side surface of the column frame. The guide frame is provided with a guide groove (41). A combining aperture is formed in an outer side surface of the column frame corresponding to multiple combining holes formed in the guide frame.    USE - Apparatus for supporting a solar cell on a roof of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The angle of the solar cell can be adjusted in a convenient manner. The apparatus can be installed in a convenient and rapid manner. The damage of the solar cell is avoided. The twisting of the solar cell while adjusting the angle of the solar cell is prevented. The stability of the apparatus is improved, and the structure of the apparatus is simplified. The apparatus can be manufactured in a convenient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of an apparatus for supporting a solar cell.    Solar cell (10)    Supporting frame (20)    Column frame (30)    Guide frame (40)    Guide groove (41)
NOVELTY - The generator has a control unit (900) installed at a center part of a center module frame. A principal axis is axle-rotated on top of a main post (100) that is perpendicularly formed on a surface and supported with a solar power generation module (200). A main shaft is installed in the solar power generation module and connected to a sub post. A module frame (350) is connected to another sub post. A perpendicular spin basket (400) rotates the module frame according to season traveling direction of sun. A drive motor (950) is connected to the main post.    USE - Solar electric generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator accurately traces location of the sun at high degree, disperses load of the module frame, improves safety of the solar power generation module and efficiently utilizes sunlight.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar electric generator.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Main post (100)    Solar power generation module (200)    Module frame (350)    Perpendicular spin basket (400)    Control unit (900)    Drive motor (950)
NOVELTY - The generator has a sub foster combined with a main foster (100) and a hinge that controls a module frame (350). A perpendicular spin basket water saving shift part (400) is supported to the sub foster by combining with the hinge. A screw jack is fixed inside a cylinder.    USE - Solar photovoltaic generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator is provided to accurately trace the location of the sunlight and efficiently use the sunlight, and has improved safety.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar photovoltaic generator. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Main foster (100)    Module frame (350)    Perpendicular spin basket water saving shift part (400)
NOVELTY - The device has rods mounted in a module (3). A solar plate (2) is provided with a top part (1) that is attached to the module. The module is provided with multiple elements that are attached to the top part of the solar plate. A clamping device is connected with a clamp base (6). Screws pass through a central hole (7) that is formed on the clamp base. The rods are equipped on the solar plate to form an obtuse angle.    USE - Bird repelling device for a solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The device is equipped on the top part of the solar panels, thus preventing the bird from being rested on the solar panels and ensuring convenient operating surface for the solar panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a bird repelling device.    Top part of solar plate (1)    Solar plate (2)    Module (3)    Clamp base (6)    Central hole (7)
NOVELTY - Electric power is a leading source of energy for almost all working systems. Also without which, it is not possible to sustain our life, but in these days demand for electric energy is more than its production/generation. To overcome this problem, we have to go for alternative ways of power generation. An attempt to that is to use the weight and motion of the vehicles, when they are moving on the road. According to law of conservation of energy, energy can be transformed from one form to another, when these vehicles are made to pass over a system which is built under the road surface there is a linear elastic displacement which in turn is converted to rotary motion. As the rotation of the shaft is in less revolution per minute (RPM), extreme gearing RPM is increased. A free wheel is used to maintain an unrestricted rotation. By using the concept of fly wheel, potential energy is stored and used to maintain the continuity of the rotation that is in turn shafted to a generator. This gives out energy in the form of electricity and the output is obtained across a transformer. The electric energy obtained is stored and used for the alternative purpose. Image 0/0
NOVELTY - The generation of excessive hydroelectricity from the kinetic energy of the running water using a newly designed turbine gear wheel device, is disclosed. Unlike the present practices, this system of generating electricity is completely a matter of renewal energy. This system is independent of fuel engine energy or huge water source like dams, waterfalls etc. The water flow at a normal force remains adequate to rotate the turbine gear wheel device which can produce maximum revolution per minute (RPM) in the consecutive gears. The turbine gear wheel device comprises a stationary shaft (2), where the bottom peripheries of the vanes (1) are being welded and mounted on it and the same vanes possess the gears (3A,3B) welded on middle of vanes either side and these gears individually comprise a gear box and generator. In other words, two gears individually are welded to either sides of the vanes (left and right side of the vanes). And both the gears individually comprise set of gears and generator. Image 0/1
NOVELTY - The conductive film comprises a support including hydrophilic graft polymer chains, and a conductive material layer provided on the support. The conductive material layer has a thickness of 1 nm to 2 mu m, and is formed by a vapor phase method consisting of chemical vapor deposition, vacuum deposition and sputtering. The hydrophilic graft copolymer chains have a molecular weight of 500-5000000, and form a hydrophilic surface having a thickness of 0.001-10 mu m.    USE - The conductive film is useful for solar cells, and transmissive image display device such as liquid crystal display, plasma display and electro-luminescence device for televisions, computers and cellular phones.    ADVANTAGE - The transparent conductive film has excellent conductivity and durability and high transmittance in a visible light region, and can be simply and economically manufactured with lightweight, high flexibility, enhanced mechanical strength, good adhesive property, high scratch and abrasion resistance and low electrical resistivity.
NOVELTY - The device (1) has a support (2) with a lower part (4) and an upper part (3). The upper part is rotated opposite to the lower part around a rotation axis (6). A support tube (7) is rotatably fastened at an upper part around a pivot axis (8) that is non-parallel to the rotation axis, where a solar panel (90) is fastened at the support tube. The pivot axis runs through a center point of a solar panel (90), where the pivot axis and the rotation axis are perpendicular to each other. A gear segment is provided at the support tube.    USE - Pivoting device for a solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The support tube is rotatably fastened at the upper part around the pivot axis non-parallel to the rotation axis, where the pivot axis runs through the center point of the solar panel, thus adjusting positioning angles of the panel, and tracking the panel in a simple manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a pivoting device for a solar panel.    Pivoting device (1)    Support (2)    Upper part (3)    Lower part (4)    Rotation axis (6)    Support tube (7)    Pivot axis (8)    Solar panel (90)
NOVELTY - The method involves radiating a solar cell or a solar module with light from a light source e.g. diode array. A subset of measurement of open circuit voltage (Uoc) at a light intensity is evaluated with respect to identification of pseudo-current-voltage characteristics for light intensities. A preset value, which is obtained by using a pseudo-current-voltage characteristics and a series resistance, is corrected for obtaining current-voltage characteristics (4) and/or characteristic parameters for lighting intensity.    USE - Method for determining pale-light characteristics of a solar cell and solar module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The preset value, which is obtained by using the pseudo-current-voltage characteristics and the series resistance, is corrected for obtaining the current-voltage characteristics and/or characteristic parameters for lighting intensity, thus determining pale-light characteristics of the solar cell and the solar module in an improved manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The characteristic parameters are selected from the group consisting of short circuit current, short circuit current density, open circuit voltage, fill factor, efficiency, current, current density and voltage at a point of maximum power output. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a device for determining pale-light characteristics of a solar cell or solar module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graph illustrating current-voltage characteristics of a solar cell and solar module.    Point (MPP)    Power (PW)    Open circuit voltage (Uoc)    Current-voltage characteristics (4)    Voltage curve (6)
NOVELTY - The multi-pipe which is an underground pipe (1) consists of an inner pipe (11) surrounded by an outer pipe (13) embedded as one body horizontally in the constant temperature layer of the ground. An inside pipe (12) is provided between the inner pipe and the outer pipe. The inner pipe opens at the front end of the outer pipe while obstructing the outer pipe from its front end. Fluid is made to reciprocate in the pipeline in a space surrounded by the outer pipe and the inner pipe.    USE - Multi-pipe for heat exchange in a geothermal heat utilization air conditioning system (claimed) while crossing the lower portion of the building.    ADVANTAGE - The geothermal heat utilization air conditioning system is assembled economically and efficiently while providing an underground pipe of necessary length.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a geothermal heat utilization air conditioning system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the multi-pipe.    Underground pipe (1)    Inner pipe (11)    Inside pipe (12)    Outer pipe (13)    Non-return valve (14)
NOVELTY - The device has a generator including a transmission part that is connected with a transmission wheel, where the generator is arranged on sea surface. The transmission wheel is provided with a power traction rope, where end of the power traction rope is provided with a sinker and another end is provided with a floater. A traction rope guiding wheel is arranged between the transmission wheel and the floater. The power traction rope between the transmission wheel and the floater passes through the traction rope guiding wheel. Density of the floater is less than density of sea water.    USE - Ocean wave generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure, and can be manufactured in an inexpensive manner and prevented from being corroded by sea water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an ocean wave generating device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The generating unit has a pull disk provided with pawls matched with ratchets of a ratchet wheel provided on an inner side, where the pull disk is wound with a pull rope. A winding direction of the pull rope on the pull disk is opposite to an inclined direction of the ratchet of the corresponding ratchet wheel. A reversely rotating driving device is arranged corresponding to the pull disk. Direction of implemented torque of the reversely rotating driving device to the pull disk is same as the inclined direction of the ratchet of the ratchet wheel corresponding to the pull disk.    USE - Seawave power generating unit.    ADVANTAGE - The generating unit enables opposite motion between a floating body and a seawave to convert seawave energy into electric energy, reduces a middle transmission loop to a greater extent, and raises conversion efficiency of energy. The generating unit is provided to float on sea through the floating body, where multiple generating units form array coordinative cooperation. The generating unit is widely applied to all kinds of sea conditions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a seawave power generating unit.
NOVELTY - The device has a sea wave generating unit comprising two pieces of introducing ends of a pulling rope along a radial direction of a transmission shaft and other two introducing ends of the pulling rope arranged vertical to a direction of the transmission shaft. Each introducing end of the pulling rope along the radial direction of the transmission shaft positioned at an edge of matrix is connected to an anchor point. Each introducing end of the pulling rope arranged vertical to the direction of the transmission shaft positioned at the edge of the matrix is connected to the anchor point.    USE - Matrix sea wave generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device adopts relative motion of a floating body and sea wave to transfer sea wave energy into an electrical energy, so as to reduce middle transmission links at extreme degree, thus improving conversion efficiency of the energy. The device needs to fix the pulling rope of the generating unit around the matrix on the anchor point, so that the device can be widely applied for various sea field environments, and can be conveniently installed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a matrix sea wave generating device.
NOVELTY - The device has a float cylinder made of a steel plate or a reinforced concrete to be shaped in a cylindrical barrel or a ship-shaped cylinder. A stake hole is formed in a cylinder body, and bottom of the float cylinder is connected with a connecting rod of a piston pump. Inlet and outlet valves are formed at upper and lower ends of the piston pump. The inlet valve is in communication with sea water, and the outlet valve is connected with a branch pipe. A header pipe is in communication with a generating station on beach to be connected with a spraying pipe of a water generator.    USE - Tidal level difference generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The float cylinder raises and descends along with the change of the water level to drive the piston pump to work and to push the high-pressure water to flow in the pump for supplying the water into the water generating machine on the beach to generate, so that the device makes the tidal level difference to generate without energy consumption and environmental pollution.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a tidal level difference generating device.
NOVELTY - The pump has a fuel battery and a fuel box arranged at a position tightly close to a capacitor with extra large capacity. The fuel box is provided with a fuel pump.    USE - High power solar water pump.    ADVANTAGE - The fuel box is provided with the fuel pump, so that the fuel pump regularly transfers the fuel to the fuel battery. The fuel battery filled with the fuel can produce the direct current to charge the capacitor with extra large capacity. The electric power produced by the solar cell can be used for charging the capacitor with extra large capacity. The capacitor with extra large capacity can store large amount of electric power. The large amount of stored electric power can be powered to the pump motor when the charging process is finished. The water motor drives the impeller on the water pump to rotate, so that the pump can work efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a high power solar water pump.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a body provided with a lamp holder (5), a lamp head (4) and a foldable bracket (6). A solar battery sheet (1) and a storage battery are mounted on the lamp holder. An end of the bracket is connected with the lamp holder. Another end of the bracket is connected with the lamp head. The bracket is provided with two support rods (2, 3). An end of one of the two support rods (2) is connected with the lamp holder. An end of other support rod is rotationally connected with the lamp head via a rotary shaft (8).    USE - Foldable portable solar lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp is foldable and convenient to carry, and reduces power consumption.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a foldable portable solar lamp.    Solar battery sheet (1)    Support rods (2, 3)    Lamp head (4)    Lamp holder (5)    Foldable bracket (6)    Rotary shaft (8)
NOVELTY - The lamp has an illumination module provided inside a shell (1), and an electronic element mounting groove (11) located on back of the shell. The electronic element mounting groove is provided with a dismountable cover plate. A solar panel provides electricity to the street lamp and is located in the electronic element mounting groove.    USE - Street lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp installs the electronic element mounting groove on the back of the shell for mounting electronic elements such as solar panel, mini wind power generating device, temperature sensing device and sound sensing device. The lamp is convenient to install, use and change. The lamp protects the installed electronic elements.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a street lamp.    Shell (1)    Electronic element mounting groove (11)
NOVELTY - The device has a lamp rod fixed on a substrate. An LED road lamp is arranged on the lamp rod. A sunflower-shaped solar battery board is connected with the lamp rod, and receives the light. The solar battery board and the support frame that are connected with the lamp rod are arranged on center root of lower section of a sunflower-shaped structure via a hinge.    USE - Solar road lamp device for use in garden and court yard.    ADVANTAGE - The device is inexpensive, simple in structure and convenient to install, and has aesthetic appearance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar road lamp device.
NOVELTY - The system has a solar cell panel provided with an electric energy output interface connected with an electrode of a storage battery through a lead. The electrode of the storage battery is connected with a converter through the lead. The solar cell panel comprises a small hole, and is fixed at a roof by a bolt through the small hole. An anode of an LED is connected with an anode of the storage battery through a switch. A cathode of the LED is connected with a cathode of the storage battery.    USE - Solar illumination system.    ADVANTAGE - The system is inexpensive, simple in structure, practical and convenient to use, and saves energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar illumination system.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a storage battery and a controller that are located in a control box (30) located at top end of a rod (10) and made of stainless steel material. A solar panel (20) is placed on upper part of the control box and connected with the control box in angle-adjustable connection structure mode. Threaded mounting holes are formed on top part of the control box at equal or unequal intervals. The controller is connected with the solar panel and the storage battery by a lead wire, where an output terminal of the controller is connected with a light source.    USE - Solar street lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The control box is located at the top end of the rod, so that the lamp achieves theft-proof performance, security and reliability. The lamp has low electricity consumption and improved solar energy utilization ratio. The control box is prevented from influence of rain and sunshine.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The control box is a square or round structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar street lamp.    Rod (10)    Solar panel (20)    Connecting strip (21)    Control box (30)    Bracket strips (31, 32)
NOVELTY - The system has a solar cell installed on a water storage tank whose output end is connected with an access end of a controller. An output end of the controller is connected with an input end of a jelled electrolyte lead acid storage battery while another output end of the controller is connected with a heat tracing cable. The heat tracing cable is located between a liner and a heat-insulated layer wound on the liner. A radiator is connected to a water outlet pipeline through a pipeline.    USE - All-weather heating system for a solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The system is simple in structure. The solar water heater can supply heat for bathing even if weather is cold, and can use as a system for heating room by the hot water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an all-weather heating system.
NOVELTY - The device has a temperature automatic switch connected to a power supply and two groups of ventilators, where the power supply comprises a solar cell plate, a solar controller, an inverter and a storage cell.    USE - Machine room temperature reducing device.    ADVANTAGE - The device enables air in a room to be accelerated to flow, and temperature in the room to be effectively reduced. The temperature automatic switch is automatically opened so that ventilation is provided when temperature in the room reaches pre-set temperature, and ventilation is not provided when temperature is lower than pre-set temperature. The device saves power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a machine room temperature reducing device.
NOVELTY - The heater has a water box (2) supported on a frame body (1). An end of a solar heat collecting tube (3) is inserted into the water box. Another end of the solar heat collecting tube is arranged on a supporting beam at a bottom part of the frame body. Four corners of the bottom part are fixed with four universal wheels (8). The bottom part is provided with a locking device and a positioning beam (7), where the locking device is connected with the frame body and a ship body. The locking device is equipped with a hand wheel (4) and a fixing base (6).    USE - Solar water heater for a ship.    ADVANTAGE - The heater provides hot water for people in the ship, thus improving quality of life of people in the ship.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar water heater.    Frame body (1)    Water box (2)    Solar heat collecting tube (3)    Hand wheel (4)    Fixing base (6)    Positioning beam (7)    Universal wheels (8)
NOVELTY - The machine has an enclosed cabinet (1) embedded with a synchronous transmission mechanism (2), where lower side of the synchronous transmission mechanism is provided with a photographing camera and upper side is provided with an electrified spring clamp that is moved with a solar cell panel. The synchronous transmission mechanism is provided with a transmission belt (21) and synchronous shafts (22).    USE - Infrared sub-fissure testing machine for a solar cell panel.    ADVANTAGE - The machine ensures high testing efficiency and high testing accuracy, and is inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an infrared sub-fissure testing machine for a solar cell panel.    Enclosed cabinet (1)    Synchronous transmission mechanism (2)    Transmission belt (21)    Synchronous shafts (22)
NOVELTY - The cable has a conductor (1) made by twisting soft or tinned copper wires. An insulating layer (2) is thermoplastic elastic body plastic. An inner grid (6) and an outer grid (7) are one of a polyester belt, non-woven fabric belt or halogen-free fire-resistant belt. The inner grid is covered around outside of the cable core, and the outer grid is covered around outside of a screening layer (5). An isolating sleeve (4) is made of low temperature-resistant thermoplastic elastic body material. An outer sheath (3) is made of low temperature-oil-fire resistant thermoplastic elastic body material.    USE - Torsion-resistant and weather-proof control soft cable for a wind power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The cable has low temperature resistance, torsion resistance, oil resistance, seawater corrosion resistance and fire resistance, and can satisfy demands of the wind power generation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a torsion-resistant and weather-proof control soft cable.    Conductor (1)    Insulating layer (2)    Outer sheath (3)    Isolating sleeve (4)    Screening layer (5)    Inner grid (6)    Outer grid (7)
NOVELTY - The cable has a multi-strand tinned copper wire for forming a conductor (1). A surface of the conductor is covered with a rubber plastic elastic body insulated layer (2) for forming a conductive core. Multiple conductive cores are used for forming a cable core. A gap in the cable core is filled with an expansion yarn for forming a filling layer (3). An external of the cable core is provided with a strengthening layer (6) knitted by a nylon yarn, and an outer sheath (7) is extruded by a polyurethane elastic body from internal to external.    USE - Moisture-proof type wind power generating cable for use in a wind power generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The cable has high mechanical strength, torsion resistance, vibration resistance, oil resistance, corrosion resistance, low temperature resistance, and moisture-proof performance. The cable can satisfy the requirement for the wind power generating device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a moisture-proof type wind power generating cable .    Conductor (1)    Rubber plastic elastic body insulated layer (2)    Filling layer (3)    Strengthening layer (6)    Outer sheath (7)
NOVELTY - The system has a photovoltaic array composed of connected solar energy batteries and arranged on a top or wall facing sun of a greenhouse. The photovoltaic array is correspondingly connected with a load in the greenhouse according to the output polarity. The array is correspondingly connected with an input end of a charge/discharge controller according to the output polarity. An output end of the charge/discharge controller is connected with an input end of a storage battery and the input end of the load.    USE - Solar energy power supply system for a greenhouse.    ADVANTAGE - The system has rational structure, less consumption of energy source, flexible scale, high safety and reliability, simple maintenance, and long service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar energy power supply system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The heat engine (200) has a waste working medium, produced by the engine as a result of the production of mechanical work, which is dissolved in a solvent via an absorber (205). A separating unit (201) is arranged to receive the dissolved waste working medium and to separate the dissolved waste working medium. The separation unit is arranged to separate the dissolved waste working medium into a gaseous working medium and a solvent of the waste working medium.    USE - Heat engine for power generation apparatus for producing electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - Provides a heat engine system which is able to operate at a lower working medium vaporization temperature, under the same or even higher pressure, and is able to operate without the need for a condensing state since the separating unit is arranged to receive the dissolved waste working medium and to separate the dissolved waste working medium while the separation unit is arranged to separate the dissolved waste working medium into a gaseous working medium and a solvent of the waste working medium.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a refrigerating heat pump; and    (2) a method for operating heat engine or heat pump.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a simplified schematic diagram of the heat engine.    Heat engine (200)    Separating unit (201)    Turbine (203)    Absorber (205)    Generator (215)
NOVELTY - The umbrella has a solar panel fixing plate whose lower side is provided with a connecting leg penetrating through an umbrella surface and connected with an umbrella frame. An upper side of the solar panel fixing plate is connected with a solar panel. The solar panel is connected with a rechargeable battery by a lead wire. The umbrella frame is provided with an illuminating lamp that is connected with the rechargeable battery. The rechargeable battery is connected with a direct current socket. The socket is arranged on a gap between a lower nest of an umbrella frame and a skeleton.    USE - Solar relaxation umbrella.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel is arranged on the top of the umbrella surface and connected with the umbrella frame by the solar panel fixing plate, so that the umbrella is folded, and the solar panel cannot intervene to cause trouble, and prevents damage to the solar panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar relaxation umbrella.
NOVELTY - The projector (10) has a controller (50) for controlling a charging destination of electricity generated from a solar panel (40), and a charger (60) for electrically storing the electricity for the projector. The controller is connected with the charger. The solar panel is arranged on a heavy machine.    USE - Projector for use as an illuminating device in a vehicle and a heavy machine (all claimed) during nighttime operation and construction.    ADVANTAGE - The projector is environment-friendly and can be moved easily. The projector is convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a projector.    Projector (10)    Battery (11)    Solar panel (40)    Controller (50)    Charger (60)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has several photodiodes (52a,52b,54a,54b) having spectral sensitivity characteristic showing the light reception sensitivity with respect to variation in the wavelength of laser beam output from a laser diode (14). A differential circuit (56) and adding circuit (58) detect the difference and sum of output signals from the photodiodes. The variation in the wavelength of laser beam is detected, based on the sum and difference of the output signals.    USE - Wavelength variation detection apparatus used in laser beam irradiation apparatus for forming circuit pattern on substrate used in manufacture of integrated circuit (IC), solar cell panel, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The variation in the wavelength of laser beam can be detected easily, by using a simple and inexpensive arrangement.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for wavelength variation detection method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the laser beam irradiation apparatus.    Laser diode (14)    Optical system (16)    Collimating lens (16a)    Condensing lens (16b)    Photodiodes (52a,52b,54a,54b)    Differential circuit (56)    Adding circuit (58)
NOVELTY - An ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin is thrown into a cylinder (12) through raw-material supply port (11) in most upstream portion of extrusion machine (1), and an organic peroxide is added into cylinder through a liquid-addition nozzle (8) provided between screw front-ends from the raw-material supply port. Then, the resin and organic peroxide are mixed within the extrusion machine and extruded at 0% gel fraction from the die at front-end of extrusion machine, to manufacture sheet-like article.    USE - Manufacture of sheet-like article used as sealing component for electronic device and sealing film for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method produces high-quality sheet-like article having excellent stability for long period of time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of biaxial extrusion machine for manufacturing sheet-like article.    Extrusion machine (1)    Motor (2)    Gear pump (4)    Liquid-addition nozzle (8)    Raw-material supply port (11)    Cylinder (12)
NOVELTY - Silica porous body is manufactured by forming a 0.05-0.5 mu m thick film from silica type composition, heating in 100-200 degrees C to form a film, and heating in 300-700 degrees C. The composition contains water (B), organic solvent (C), catalyst (D), organic polymer (E) and component (A) consists of tetraalkoxy silane group and/or its hydrolyzates and/or partial condensates and other alkoxysilane group consists of alkoxysilanes other than tetraalkoxy silane and/or their hydrolyzates and/or partial condensates (a) and/or tetraalkoxy silane group partial condensate and other alkoxysilane group (b).    USE - Manufacturing method of silica porous body for low reflection layer used in solar cells (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The refractive index is low, has excellent abrasion resistance and is stable in water.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Silica porous body is manufactured by forming a 0.05-0.5 mu m thick film from silica type composition, heating in 100-200 degrees C to form a film, and heating in 300-700 degrees C. The composition contains water (B), organic solvent (C), catalyst (D), organic polymer (E) and component (A) consists of tetraalkoxy silane group and/or its hydrolyzates and/or partial condensates and other alkoxysilane group consists of alkoxysilanes other than tetraalkoxy silane and/or their hydrolyzates and/or partial condensates (a) and/or tetraalkoxy silane group partial condensate and other alkoxysilane group (b). The ratio (mol/mol) of water with respect to the silicon atom derived from all the alkoxysilanes in the composition is 10-50.
NOVELTY - The fixture (10) has a bolt (21) protruded from top portion of corrugated roof such as folded-plate roof (30). A division internal thread groove is formed opposite to front-end (12b) of inward collar element (12), with inner periphery portion curved to circular arc shape so as to contact with external thread element (21a) of bolt.    USE - Roof top fixture for TV antenna, air-conditioning equipment, solar cell panel, heat insulation element, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The bolt can be firmly attached to the inward collar element. The number of components such as nut for attaching the bolt and collar element can be reduced and thus the collar element can be adhered to upper surface of roof. The roof top fixture can be stably attached with respect to corrugated roof.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the roof top fixture.    Roof top fixture (10)    Inward collar element (12)    Front-end (12b)    Bolt (21)    External thread element (21a)    Folded-plate roof (30)
NOVELTY - The fixture (10) has a corrugated roof i.e. folded-plate roof (30), adjoining an upper board (11a) and legs (11b), and attached to a polymerized part (30a). A screw-hole (121a) is screwed together by a bolt body (21) penetrated from downward direction of the polymerized part of the corrugated roof. Collar pieces (12, 121, 122) are transversely extended from a main-body part (11). The legs are arranged along direction of a peak part (31) and a trough part (32). The screw-hole is formed in one of the collar pieces.    USE - Roof top fixture for a TV antenna, air-conditioning equipment, solar cell panel and heat insulation sheet.    ADVANTAGE - The fixture is simple in structure, and increases production facility, and prevents complication of inventory control.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a roof top fixture.    Fixture (10)    Main-body part (11)    Upper board (11a)    Legs (11b)    Collar pieces (12, 121, 122)    Bolt body (21)    Folded-plate roof (30)    Polymerized part (30a)    Peak part (31)    Trough part (32)    Screw-hole (121a)
NOVELTY - The unit (1) has a ventilation layer (3) formed in a rear side of an outer wall (2) of a building. An electrically-driven fan (9) is positioned on a rear side of a solar panel (8) i.e. solar cell, and is rotationally driven by electric power produced by the solar panel. The solar panel is positioned in an inclination posture that is projected over a direction spaced apart from a surface of the outer wall. A rotating shaft (Ax) is positioned in sideways of an axial flow fan (9F). An electric motor (9M) is positioned at a side in which the solar panel projects with respect to the axial flow fan.    USE - Ventilation unit for a wall i.e. outer wall, of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel and the electrically-driven fan are integrated, thus reducing effort of attachment of the solar panel and the electrically-driven fan. The electrically-driven fan can be accommodated in a space of the rear surface side of the solar panel by positioning the solar panel into a position projected from the surface of the outer wall, so that structure of the unit is compact. The main-body part is attached to the unit via a base member, thus improving efficiency of an installation work.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a ventilation unit.    Rotating shaft (Ax)    Ventilation unit (1)    Outer wall (2)    Ventilation layer (3)    Solar panel (8)    Electrically-driven fan (9)    Axial flow fan (9F)    Electric motor (9M)
NOVELTY - Poly(N-alkylcarbazole) obtained by polymerizing N-alkyl carbazole(s) (I) is contacted with a metal, to obtain a transparent conductor.    USE - Manufacture of transparent conductor (claimed) used for display panels of image display apparatus e.g. LCDs, electroluminescent displays, and electrochromic displays, touch panels, solar-cell panels, and electrodes used for voltage application or electric charge injection.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables easy manufacture of transparent conductors having excellent transparency and electroconductivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Poly(N-alkylcarbazole) obtained by polymerizing N-alkyl carbazole(s) of formula (I) is contacted with a metal, to obtain a transparent conductor.    n=1 or more.    At least one H of the alkyl is optionally substituted by hydroxy, carboxy, sulfo and/or amino. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of ink, which involves dissolving poly(N-alkylcarbazole) in a solvent to obtain a solution; and    (2) ink.
NOVELTY - The system has a weight (106) i.e. water tank, moved along a linear path comprising a determined length, where an orientation of an angle of the linear path with respect to gravitational forces is varied by rise and fall of random ocean waves to cause the weight to travel along the linear path. A linkage converts the ocean waves into the usable mechanical energy. An electric generator produces electricity using the usable mechanical energy. A gearing system converts a high torque of the usable mechanical energy into a high speed lower torque for operating the electric generator.    USE - System for converting random ocean waves into usable mechanical energy in a boat/ship/floating electrical plant to operate an electric generator to produce electricity. Can also be used for producing compressed air and performing a mechanical work.    ADVANTAGE - The system can convert ocean waves into the mechanical energy without direct contact with the ocean waves, and can be easily placed in the boat/ship/floating electrical plant. The system comprises a simple water pump conveniently allowing a user to fill the weight with sea water in a cost effective manner using a wave motor.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for converting ocean waves into usable mechanical energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a gravity wave motor with a single generator using a belt drive type drive assembly.    Single generator (102)    Platform (103)    Wheel (105)    Weight (106)    Pulleys (109, 111)
NOVELTY - The attachment bracket has clamping pieces (2,3) clamping seam portion, each provided with plate-shaped clamping structure (6). A clamping portion (8) is formed in lower surface of the clamping structure. A plate-shaped top portion (7) is extended in horizontal direction from upper portion of the clamping structure. A recessed portion (13) is formed in upper portion of the clamping structure, in which head of bolt (4) is inserted.    USE - Attachment bracket for folded-plate roof attached with solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The fall of the bolt from the bracket can be avoided while clamp pieces are clamped to the seam portion, since the head of bolt is inserted in the recessed portion.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the attachment bracket.    Clamping pieces (2,3)    Bolt (4)    Plate-shaped clamping structure (6)    Plate-shaped top portion (7)    Clamping portion (8)    Recessed portion (13)
NOVELTY - Treating sawing waste, comprises introducing solid silicon-containing sawing waste from the wafer production in a reaction vessel with hydrochloride in reaction, exclusively introducing the solid silicon-containing sawing waste, whose silicon content is already present in the required purity, in the form of granules, into the reaction vessel and reacting with the hydrochloride, and converting the iron content of the sawing waste to iron chloride during the accumulation of the contained silicon carbide-portion unchanged in the lower part of the reaction vessel as a dust.    USE - The process is useful for treating sawing waste to recover silicon for the manufacture of solar silicon for solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The process eliminates the costly removal of dopants such as boron, phosphorus, arsenic and antimony.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Treating sawing waste, comprises introducing solid silicon-containing sawing waste from the wafer production in a reaction vessel with hydrochloride in reaction, exclusively introducing the solid silicon-containing sawing waste, whose silicon content is already present in the required purity, in the form of granules, into the reaction vessel and reacting with the hydrochloride, and converting to trichlorosilane and silicon tetrachloride and converting the iron content of the sawing waste to iron chloride during the accumulation of the contained silicon carbide-portion unchanged in the lower part of the reaction vessel as a dust.
NOVELTY - The reactor (100) has a reactive portion (110) having several active zones in which the silicon halide and metal hydride are reacted. An upper inlet (120) is formed in the upper side of reactive portion, in which the silicon halide flows. A lower inlet (130) is formed in the down side of the reactive portion, in which the metal hydride flows. An upper outlet (140) is formed in the upper end of reactive portion to eject silane gas and a lower outlet (150) is formed in the bottom of reactive portion to eject fluid metal halide generated in reactive portion.    USE - Vertical reactor for producing silane used for manufacturing solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The stoichiometric ratio of reacted components is adjusted, and an initial compound which did not participate in the reaction is isolated and discharged to prevent the initial compound from being introduced into reaction product. The internal temperature of reaction unit is adjusted to enable processes to be performed in a stoichiometric manner. The waste of raw material is reduced and the process of producing silane using vertical reactor is simplified. The movement of initial reaction product is reduced and the production cost is saved effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for continuous recovery method of silane.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the vertical reactor.    Vertical reactor (100)    Reactive portion (110)    Upper inlet (120)    Lower inlet (130)    Upper outlet (140)    Lower outlet (150)
NOVELTY - Harvesting (M1) and processing sugar cane for sucrose extraction involves harvesting sugar cane with a substantial amount of trash adhering to the stalks; conveying the stalks with the trash adhered, to a sugar processing plant for processing the sugar cane to produce raw sugar; and burning the trash on the stalks in a burner, as an initial step in processing the stalks in the sugar cane processing plant.    USE - For harvesting and processing sugar cane for sucrose extraction; for generating electricity used to supply electrical power for the operation of equipment in the sugar processing plant (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method provides source of renewable energy which can be used for the operation of equipment in the sugar processing plant and provides an opportunity to earn carbon credits by reducing the amount of non-renewable fuel such as coal that is used in the sugar processing plant. By burning the cane trash in the burner and not in the field, smoke pollution is significantly reduced. As the trash is burnt off the stalks and the resulting cane is processed immediately in the sugar processing plant, the sugar cane is fresher leading to increased sugar yields in comparison with cane that is often left lying in the field after burning, as is often the case with conventional cane harvesting processes. The burner will remove substantial amounts of soil from the stalks.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) processing (M2) sugar cane in a sugar processing plant, for sucrose extraction involving burning sugar cane stalks which have a substantial amount of trash adhering in a burner as an initial step in processing the stalks in the sugar processing plant; and    (2) sugar processing plant for processing sugar comprising burner in which sugar cane stalks having a substantial amount of trash adhering, are burned as an initial step in processing the stalks in the sugar processing plant.
NOVELTY - Impurities in molten flux are reduced by heat-melting the molten flux and then blown in process gas containing water vapor and oxygen. Thus, impurities are removed from molten flux.    USE - Removal of impurities from molten flux used for silicon purification (claimed). Purified silicon is used in manufacture of solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently and economically removes metal impurities e.g. boron, iron, aluminum, calcium, chromium, nickel, tantalum, titanium, and vanadium in molten flux. The silicon purified using the molten flux has purity of 99.9999%.
NOVELTY - Impurities in flux are reduced by heat-melting the flux and blown in process gas containing halogen gas. Thus, impurities are removed from flux.    USE - Removal of impurities from flux used for silicon purification (claimed). Purified silicon is used in manufacture of solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently and economically removes impurities e.g. boron and phosphorus from flux.
NOVELTY - Method for upgraded metallurgical-grade silicon (UMG-Si) purification, involves: performing a directional solidification of molten UMG-Si to form a silicon ingot; dividing the silicon ingot into several bricks; mapping the resistivity profile of each of the bricks; calculating a crop line for each of the bricks to remove concentrated impurities based on the resistivity map; and cropping each of the bricks along the crop line.    USE - For purifying upgraded metallurgical-grade silicon (claimed) useful in solar cell fabrication.    ADVANTAGE - The process provides increased usable silicon yield, UMG-Si process control improvements, UMG-Si manufacturing and cost improvements, more consistent and accurate impurity concentration measurements, and a more efficient usable silicon manufacturing process. The UMG-Si purification process provides for optimal impurity control, and is cost effective so as to properly remove impurities without sacrificing usable and sufficiently pure UMG-Si material. The process more accurately identifies impurity concentration profiles in a UMG-Si ingot and defines a crop line for impurity removal in order to produce UMG-Si meeting desired impurity concentration thresholds. The process is simple and delivers UMG-based multi-crystalline silicon material with good ingot yield and improved mechanical and electrical properties, the latter in regard to solar cell quality. Such a process can be easily transferable to higher-grade, non-UMG feedstock silicon which is used partially or exclusively for crystallizing mono-crystalline silicon materials. The method maximizes the usable silicon yield while still removing most of the impurities.
NOVELTY - A heat radiation component consists of a plated layer formed by coating zinc, nickel and tin on the surface of an aluminum component. The plating layer is formed such that the content of zinc is 0.16-0.24 wt.%, nickel is 2.72-2.94 wt.%, and tin is 0.43-0.5 wt.%. A urethane resin is coated on the plated layer such that the weight ratio of urethane resin is 0.02-0.08%.    USE - Heat radiation component is used for electric equipment (claimed) e.g. solar panels and building materials e.g. concrete moire.    ADVANTAGE - The heat radiation component has excellent solder wettability, economical efficiency, and heat radiation property, enables rapid cooling, and can be easily soldered to a printed circuit board.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for electric equipment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the side of upper surface of printed circuit board.    Printed circuit board (3)    Ion wind generator (7)    Electronic component (9)    Heat sink (11)    Guide wall (21)
NOVELTY - The system has a set of drag elements having a current-facing surface and a current-trailing surface, where each drag element is operatively connected to a distal end of a leader line (15). Each drag element resists force of fluid current when the current-facing surface is opened to the fluid current. A set of trip lines (18) includes two ends, where the ends of each trip line are operatively connected to a corresponding current-trailing surface and a main line. The main line is adapted to be operatively connected to a rotating body (52) and an electric generator (54).    USE - System such as single-point deployment system and two-point deployment system, for generating electric power i.e. tidal power, from a fluid current i.e. water current, in a marine industry.    ADVANTAGE - The system is cost effective and ecofriendly, and avoids need for specific equipment or man hours to install, remove, operate or maintain. The system can be adapted to be removed completely from a tidal body of water during within few hours. The system produces large amount of electricity in multiple megawatt range.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for generating electric power from fluid current.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a single-point deployment system for generating electric power.    Leader line (15)    Trip lines (18)    Shroud lines (35)    Rotating body (52)    Electric generator (54)
NOVELTY - The generator has a supply reservoir (13H) including a valve inlet subject to fluctuate water levels of a water body. A drainage area (13L) communicates with a harborage (13) through a drainage valve. A vessel hull (11) rises and falls in the harborage as level of water in the harborage independently changes the water level of the water body. A linear-to-rotary converter is coupled between the hull and a fixed object, where the converter converts the vertical movement of the hull into rotational movement.    USE - Water power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The lock arrangement is the frequency of vertical hull movement independent of the tides, thus allowing only a single rise and a single fall of the vessel hull with a lock positioned by the water body with head relative to sea level, so that the number of rises and falls of the vessel hull can be increased over a 24 hour period, and generating more energy by using the generator.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an apparatus for raising and lowering a vessel hull comprising a harborage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side cross-sectional view of a harborage.    Vessel hull (11)    Harborage (13)    Supply reservoir (13H)    Drainage area (13L)    Nozzles (463)
NOVELTY - The combination has a rubbish dumpster (10) with lifting elements for lifting a to-be-emptied dumpster. A metal storage pod includes a flat surface for receiving and storing the dumpster. Multiple solar panels (20) are located above the pod for collecting solar energy. An inverter is connected to the solar panels for converting the solar energy into electric energy. A storage battery is connected to the inverter for collecting the electric energy. The dumpster is connected to the panels by connectors (30) having springs (32), where the springs act as shock absorbers to protect the panels.    USE - Rubbish dumpster and solar panels combination for supplying solar power to a building.    ADVANTAGE - The dumpster can be utilized with the solar panels to provide solar energy to the building and a local power grid while providing the storage pod for receiving the dumpster in combination with the solar panels connected to the storage pod.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a rubbish dumpster and solar panels combination.    Rubbish dumpster (10)    Solar panels (20)    Connectors (30)    Springs (32)
NOVELTY - The clip (10a) has a fastener e.g. nut, received within an opening. A fastener housing is in vertical alignment with the opening to connect an upper portion to a lower portion at an adjustable position. Another fastener is received within another fastener housing. The latter fastener housing is positioned within a cross member (44a) so as to connect the lower portion to the cross member. A wall is arranged along a flat upper surface and between a pair of opposed arms, where each arm extends over a top surface (58a) of the cross member.    USE - Clip for connecting a panel i.e. solar panel, to a cross bar in a solar energy system for generating electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The clip can be easily installed without visual reference or in a blind fastening manner. The clip allows easy alignment of the panels. The clip allows a small amount of lateral movement of the legs without positioning the opening outside of vertical alignment with the fastener housings.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a clip connecting panels on cross bars.    Clip (10a)    Panels (32a, 32b)    Cross member (44a)    Side surface (56a)    Top surface (58a)
NOVELTY - An electroconductive transfer film is formed by sequentially laminating electroconductive layer and negative photosensitive resin layer on a temporary support.    USE - Electroconductive transfer film is used for forming electroconductive pattern (claimed) used for display device, sensor, and solar power element.    ADVANTAGE - The electroconductive transfer film is capable of forming electroconductive pattern economically by simple process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for formation method of electroconductive pattern.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of electroconductive transfer film. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The generator comprises a turbine, and a pump for supplying water in the structure (1). A power generation shaft is provided, which is installed at regular intervals in one side of the cistern. A clutch part is provided, which is connected to a rope drive part. An inlet port (71) is provided, which is connected to cistern.    USE - Generator for use with flow velocity of the ebb and flow of the tide.    ADVANTAGE - The clutch part is connected to a rope drive part, and an inlet port is provided, which is connected to cistern, and thus enables simple and easy operation of the generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a generator.    Structure (1)    Rotary shaft (51)    Inlet port (71)    Outlet port (72)    Screw pump (73)
NOVELTY - The disk has a storage chip positioned in a shell, where an universal serial bus (USB) interface is positioned on an end of the shell. A lighter is provided with a crater component connected with a lighter core. An electronic watch is provided with a display and a solar battery that are connected with a watch movement unit. The lighter core and the watch movement unit are positioned in the shell. The crater component is positioned on another end of the shell. The display and the solar battery are arranged at two sides of the shell.    USE - Multifunctional U-shaped disk.    ADVANTAGE - The disk is simple in structure and easy to operate, and has strong applicability and better market prospect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a multifunctional U-shaped disk.
NOVELTY - The engine has turbine-blade cross sections for producing gravity electric power generation. A heat retention increase ball raise apparatus (2F) raises preservation of the liquid bismuth containing an alloy. A solar-heat increase suspension bridge drives a heat retention turbine of electric power generation of liquid bismuth. The heat retention increase ball raise apparatus brings sunlight in contact with a heat absorber.    USE - Various energy-conservation cycles combination engine for generating electric power using liquid cadmium gravity-power solar-heat turbine.    ADVANTAGE - The engine ensures 14000 times electric power generation amount, and reduces the global-warming by preventing increase in seawater temperature, e.g. due to avoiding need to use nuclear power and its associated cooling requirements.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a various energy-conservation cycles combination engine.    Heat pump (1G)    Storage pump (1H)    Output increasing part (2D)    Heat retention increase ball raise apparatus (2F)    Impact reduction part (2G)
NOVELTY - The evaporator (1) has a compressor (6), an expansion element (7), and a condenser (5) in contact with fluid to be heated. A solar panel (2) is located on an outer side of the evaporator. A geothermal sensor (3) consists of an underground circuit, which guarantees evaporation when external conditions are unfavorable. The process of evaporation is regulated by a computer control unit, which acts on shut-off valves (8) for allowing a passage to the solar panel and/or the evaporator. A system consists of a four-way valve (13).    USE - Thermodynamic, solar and geothermal energy combined evaporator for use in a water heating and air conditioning field.    ADVANTAGE - The evaporator can be operated in a clean and efficient way to get air or hot water, and saves energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a thermodynamic, solar and geothermal energy combined evaporator.    Thermodynamic, solar and geothermal energy combined evaporator (1)    Solar panel (2)    Geothermal sensor (3)    Condenser (5)    Compressor (6)    Expansion element (7)    Shut-off valves (8)    Four-way valve (13)
NOVELTY - The method involves irradiating an optical radiation onto a sample at an angle of 0-5 degrees with respect to normal incidence, and determining a reflection spectrum from reflection of the radiation on the sample. Another optical radiation is irradiated at an oblique angle onto the sample, and another reflection spectrum from reflection of the latter radiation from the sample is determined. The thickness and the refractive index of a layer of a transparent material are determined using a minimum of the former reflection spectrum and a minimum of the latter reflection spectrum.    USE - Method for determining the thickness and the refractive index of a layer of a transparent material placed on a scattering substrate, for use in manufacturing processes for wafer based solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The method allows fast and cost-effective measurement of the thickness and the refractive index of the layer of the transparent material with high accuracy.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an apparatus for determining the thickness and the refractive index of a layer of a transparent material having a layer thickness between 30nm and 150nm placed on a scattering substrate, comprising an optical light source.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an apparatus for determining the layer thickness and the refractive index of a sample.    Light irradiating and reflection sensing unit (1)    Light irradiating unit (2)    Light detection unit (3)    Sample (4)    Data processing unit (5)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing substrate (1) with an edge (5). An electrode (3) is connected to voltage source and positioned at distance from 0.01 mm to 10 cm from the edge of substrate. The electrode and/or substrate is moved in direction of edge, when voltage with an amplitude in the range of 100 volt to 107 volt and frequency in the range of 10 kilo hertz to 10 Giga hertz is applied to the edge by the electrode so that electric arc is formed between electrode and edge.    USE - Method of smoothing and/or beveling edge of substrate e.g. glass substrate for solar panels.    ADVANTAGE - The propagation of cracks of crevices from edge of substrate into substrate is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory diagram explaining the process of smoothing and/or beveling edge of substrate.    Substrate (1)    Generator (2)    Electrode (3)    Edge (5)
NOVELTY - The system has a cooling circuit (2) provided for liquid cooling of a stator winding of an electrical machine (1). A pump (3) is provided for pumping a coolant through the cooling circuit. A power converter (4) is provided for supplying the stator winding. A control device (5) is provided for controlling the power converter that feeds a heating stream i.e. alternating current, into the stator winding before switching on the pump for heating the coolant, where the heating stream is produced in an air gap of the electrical machine.    USE - Electrical drive system for driving a compressor that is utilized for oil and gas market to convey, transport and process natural gas in arctic or on sea bed (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The power converter feeds the heating stream into the stator winding before switching on the pump for heating the coolant, so that an external heater for heating the coolant is avoided, thus reducing the cost and construction volume of the electrical drive system, and hence enabling utilization of the liquid-cooled dynamo-electrical machine at very low ambient temperature.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for liquid cooling of a stator winding of an electrical machine of an electrical drive system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an electrical drive system.    Electrical machine (1)    Cooling circuit (2)    Pump (3)    Power converter (4)    Control device (5)
NOVELTY - The system has a cold-water entrance (12) with an end connected to cold-water pipe (21) connected to water intake head (31) having several filtration holes and a fixing portion. A connection portion is provided in the terminal of an outer pipe (52) and is connected to the connection portion of water intake pipe. A connecting pipe is provided to connect the outer pipe and an inner pipe (53), and one or more buoys are attached to the connecting pipe. Several composite tubes comprised from an elastic foldable wavelike inner tube are connected in series with each other.    USE - Sea-bottom cold-water pipe water intake system of ocean thermal energy conversion power plant.    ADVANTAGE - By arranging the composite tubes as specified, the system can be designed easily and cheaply. The strength of the tube can be improved, and damaging of the tube surface by the inundation of ocean current can be prevented effectively. Stability of the water intake pipe can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the sea-bottom cold-water pipe water intake system.    Cold-water entrance (12)    Cold-water pipe (21)    Water intake head (31)    Outer pipe (52)    Inner pipe (53)
NOVELTY - The air conditioning system uses natural energy of solar heat and geothermal heat to perform air conditioning function. The system is combined with artificial heat-source equipment so as to produce a back-up heat energy source.    USE - Air conditioning system for use in facilities.    ADVANTAGE - Provides simple and inexpensive system since the natural energy from solar heat or geothermal heat is used as heat source.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the air conditioning system. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Cover (1)    Solar-heat heat collecting board (2)    Pipe for solar-heat conveyance (3)    Geothermal heat pipe (4)    Solar heat and geothermal heat pipe (5)
NOVELTY - The laser beam from a laser generator (40) is condensed on a workpiece (1) by a condensing lens for processing the workpiece. An air purge device (100) generates positive pressure in an optical system (50) including the condensing lens. A metal particle suction device (108) sucks the metal particles generated during the laser processing of workpiece.    USE - Laser processing method for workpiece e.g. glass substrate used in manufacture of solar panel. Can also be used in electroluminescent (EL) panel manufacturing apparatus, EL panel correction apparatus and flat panel display (FPD) correction apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The influence of metal particles on the condensing lens is inhibited effectively by preventing the adhesion of metal particles on the condensing lens.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) laser processing apparatus; and    (2) solar panel manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the schematic structure of the laser processing apparatus.    Workpiece (1)    Laser generator (40)    Optical system (50)    Air purge device (100)    Metal particle suction device (108)
NOVELTY - An inspection light study system moving mechanism (107) moves inspection light study system (103) that images substrate (109) mounted on mounting unit and detects the defect of substrate as primary defect group. The review optical system moving mechanism (105) moves review optical system (104) which images primary defect group and detects the secondary defect group of substrate. Review optical system is made to image the primary defect group during the imaging of inspection light study system, and primary and secondary defect groups are detected as defect of substrate.    USE - Imaging inspection apparatus for inspecting shape of pattern formed on substrate used for manufacture of plasma display apparatus, LCD device, solar cell, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The imaging inspection apparatus can shorten the time of review operation for reexamining the defect of substrate. The shape of pattern formed on substrate can be inspected accurately.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for imaging inspection method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the imaging inspection system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Inspection light study system (103)    Review optical system (104)    Review optical system moving mechanism (105)    Inspection light study system moving mechanism (107)    Substrate (109)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has reflector (2) having reflective surface (77) which opposes the groove formation surface (78) of light guide (4). Each groove (55) of light guide has inclined surface which is inclined with respect to corresponding plane such that the light from the light source (1) in the inclined surface is made to reflect, where one portion of the light reflected at the reflective surface reaches the light projection surface of light guide.    USE - Light irradiation apparatus for inspection apparatus (claimed) for inspecting solar cell mounted on test board.    ADVANTAGE - Reflection of light leakage from the groove can be adjusted for uniform illumination intensity. Inspection precision of solar cell is increased.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for inspection apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of the light irradiation apparatus.    Light source (1)    Reflector (2)    Light guide (4)    Groove (55)    Light reflective surface (77)    Groove formation surface (78)
NOVELTY - An organic photoelectric conversion element (10) consists of an organic thin film photoelectric conversion element comprising a cathode (13) and an anode (12) having a transparent conductive layer provided on a transparent substrate (11), and a photoelectric conversion layer (14) containing a fluorine-containing acrylic type compound.    USE - Organic photoelectric conversion element of bulk heterojunction type e.g. solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The organic photoelectric conversion element has excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the organic photoelectric conversion element of bulk heterojunction type.    Organic photoelectric conversion element (10)    Substrate (11)    Anode (12)    Cathode (13)    Photoelectric conversion layer (14)
NOVELTY - A capacitor (3) is connected in parallel with a solar cell (1). A switch (6) switches the charging and discharging of capacitor. A control unit (7) turns ON the switch so that electric charge stored in capacitor is discharged and storage battery (5) is charged when voltage of capacitor is equal to predetermined voltage. The control unit turns OFF the switch after the passage of time at which voltage of capacitor is equal to predetermined voltage so that capacitor is charged by electric power output from solar cell.    USE - Charging device for solar cell system.    ADVANTAGE - The deterioration of storage battery due to small charging current can be prevented reliably. The storage battery can be charged efficiently.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for charging method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit block diagram of charging device. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell (1)    Capacitor (3)    Storage battery (5)    Switch (6)    Control unit (7)
NOVELTY - An indium-tin oxide sputtering target contains sintered compact of indium oxide and tin oxide. The mass ratio of tin oxide and indium oxide is 1.5-3.5. The crystal phase of sintered compact is single phase having relative density of 98% or more. The sintered compact has average grain size of 10 mu m or less and bending strength of 70 MPa or more. The ratio of maximum crystal grain diameter in center portion with respect to maximum crystal grain diameter in surface portion of sintered compact is 0.5-1.    USE - Indium-tin oxide sputtering target is used for forming transparent conductive film for solar cell of touch panel, and electrode of liquid crystal display.    ADVANTAGE - The indium-tin oxide sputtering target has reduced generation of cracks and high bending strength.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of indium-tin oxide sputtering target, which involves mixing organic binder, water and dispersing agent with raw material powder containing tin oxide and indium oxide, spraying obtained slurry, granulating to form mixed powder, baking obtained powder and molding. The mixed powder contains granulated powder (a) containing 0-1 %mass of tin oxide and indium oxide, and granulated powder (b) containing tin oxide and indium oxide in mass ratio of 2:1-1:2.
NOVELTY - The method involves determining mass flow of exhaust exiting an engine (12) based on a measured intake airflow, a measured fuel flow, a modeled intake airflow, a modeled fuel flow and a measured exhaust flow, and determining a desired exhaust pressure based on the mass flow of exhaust. The desired exhaust pressure is compared to a determined exhaust pressure. A bypass valve control value is determined based on the comparison, where the valve control value is used to control a bypass valve (38). The control value is limited based on engine coolant temperature or exhaust gas temperature.    USE - Method for controlling engine exhaust flow of a vehicle (claimed) via a bypass valve, for thermoelectric power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables a control module to receive signals and selectively control the bypass valve such that damage to the thermoelectric generator and/or engine is prevented and/or engine inefficiency due to high-levels of back-pressure is minimized.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a vehicle comprising a thermoelectric device    (2) an engine exhaust flow control system, comprising an exhaust sensor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a functional block diagram of a vehicle that includes a bypass valve control system.    Engine (12)    Exhaust manifold (31)    Thermoelectric generator (34)    Bypass (36)    Bypass valve (38)
NOVELTY - The inverter arrangement is provided with the gates (1001,1003) for receiving the constant output signal, and inverter circuits connected downstream of the gates and provided for generating the alternating signal by switching over the inverter switching elements (1005,1007,1009,1011). A decoupling switching element (1017) is arranged between the gate and the inverter circuit, where the decoupling switching element is switched over directly prior to switching over the inverter switching element to decouple the inverter switching element from the gate at the time of the switch-over.    USE - Inverter arrangement for converting a constant output signal of an energy-generating module, particularly a solar cell module, into an alternating signal.    ADVANTAGE - The inverter arrangement is provided with the gates for receiving the constant output signal, and inverter circuits connected downstream of the gates and provided for generating the alternating signal by switching over the inverter switching elements, and thus ensures a simple and improved inverter arrangement.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a power generation arrangement; and    (2) a method for converting a constant output signal of an energy-generating module, particularly a solar cell module, into an alternating signal.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an inverter arrangement.    Gates (1001,1003)    Switching elements (1005,1007,1009,1011)    Decoupling switching element (1017)    Power generation module (1021)    Inductors (1023,1025)
NOVELTY - The device has a chamber (1) provided with a gas inlet (11a) and a gas exhaust port (11b). An induction coil (2) is connected with a base crucible part (3), and a source supplying part (9) is arranged in upper direction of a furnace (7) to supply raw material to the base crucible part. Multiple plasma arc torches (8) are arranged as regular gap around the source supplying part.    USE - Silicon continuous casting device for manufacturing a high-quality silicon ingot for a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The device effectively increases solubility of the raw material to increase casting speed and realize stable dissolution of the raw materials.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for continuous casting of silicon.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a silicon continuous casting device.    Chamber (1)    Induction coil (2)    Base crucible part (3)    Furnace (7)    Plasma arc torches (8)    Source supplying part (9)    Gas inlet (11a)    Gas exhaust port (11b)
NOVELTY - A superhydrophilic nanostructure (N1) comprises nanoparticles, where the nanoparticles formed into porous clusters and the porous clusters formed into aggregate clusters.    USE - In an article; as self-cleaning coatings or anti-fogging coatings used in any setting where the condensation of water droplets on a surface is undesired, particularly where the surface is transparent, and such settings include sport goggles, auto windshields, windows in public transit vehicles, windows in armored cars for law enforcement, solar panels, green-house enclosures, sun-wind-dust goggles, laser safety eye protective spectacles, chemical/biological protective face masks, ballistic shields for explosive ordnance disposal personnel, and vision blocks for light tactical vehicles; as a self-cleaning for pollution control, self-cleaning or anti-fogging windows, self-cleaning or anti-fogging medical applications (e.g. dental mirrors), self-cleaning or anti-fogging flexible plastic film; and in spectacle lenses, cameras, lenses for various types of optical devices, dental mirrors, and windowpanes.    ADVANTAGE - The nanostructure shows extreme super-hydrophilicity without the need of light activation, and with stability against successive wetting-dewetting cycles; and exhibits high optical transmittance over a wavelength range from near ultra violet to the infrared, thus enables practical anti-fogging technologies where transparency is equally critical.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) an article of manufacture comprising a substrate, and the superhydrophilic nanostructure (N1);    (2) fabricating (P1) the superhydrophilic nanostructure (N1) involving applying a solution that includes nanoparticles to a substrate, and heating the substrate to form aggregate clusters, where each of the aggregate clusters comprising porous clusters of the nanoparticles.
NOVELTY - The generator has electricity facility units provided with an ocean current generator cold air duct. A speed increasing gear box and a large capacity generator unit are installed outside the ocean current generator cold air duct.    USE - Small-scale, large-capacity, high speed sea water-flow power generator for use in a submarine electric power system.    ADVANTAGE - The generator enables uniform speed distribution, and has improved durability. The low manufacturing cost of the generator is low.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a small-scale, large-capacity, high speed sea water-flow power generator.
NOVELTY - The solar panel accommodating roof tile has fixing plate (10) having accommodating area (11) in which solar panel (20) is stuck. The fixing plate includes fixing unit (12) formed via bending upward an upper edge of fixing plate. A slope unit (13) is formed via bending downward an lower edge of fixing plate. The lap-joint units (14,15) are extended from left edge and right edge of fixing plate. The parallel trenches (111) are formed on accommodating area and extended to slope unit.    USE - Solar panel accommodating roof tile for use in e.g. house, building.    ADVANTAGE - Protects the solar panel accommodating roof tile from being damaged by frozen water in the snowy area by forming parallel trenches on accommodating area and extended to slope unit. Reduces the time and installation cost of the roof tile since it provided with simple and easy-to-assemble structure. Prevents permeation of rainwater since the lap-joint units can be lap-jointed with the surrounding materials of the house. Protects the fixing units and fixing bars from rainwater and prolongs the life usage of the roof tile.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the solar panel accommodating roof tile.    Fixing plate (10)    Accommodating area (11)    Fixing unit (12)    Slope unit (13)    Lap-joint units (14,15)    Solar panel (20)    Trenches (111)
NOVELTY - The charger has a battery (23) and an electronic component board (25), which are accommodated inside a main case a laminated state. An alternative current (AC) charge coupling portion (36) is electrically connected with the battery through the board. A charging connector (28) is protruded in front side of case in state electrically connected with the battery through the board. A flexible solar cell (30) inside the case is drawn out and expanded from the main case at the time of charging, to expose light receiving surface of cell.    USE - Flexible solar cell mounting charger for charging battery of mobile telephone. Can also be used in charging battery of game machine and personal computer.    ADVANTAGE - Since the flexible solar cell which is drawn out and expanded from main case at time of charging to expose light receiving surface of charger, the light reception efficiency of the sunlight can be raised significantly. The charger can be carried conveniently as the structure is not bulky.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the flexible solar cell mounting charger.    Battery (23)    Electronic component board (25)    Charging connector (28)    Flexible solar cell (30)    AC charge coupling portion (36)
NOVELTY - Silicon sludge containing silicon powder obtained from silicon processing method is dissolved in aqueous ozone solution, and supplied into container. The silicon sludge is oxidized, and organic substance is removed from surface of silicon powder and formed silicon oxide film. Hydrochloric acid which dissolves metal impurity adhering on surface of the silicon powder is injected into the container, and hydrochloric acid washing of the silicon sludge is carried out. Ultrapure-water rinse, and hydrofluoric-acid washing are performed. Thus, silicon sludge is cleaned.    USE - Cleaning of silicon sludge used for manufacture of raw material for silicon-type solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method effectively cleans the silicon sludge.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Silicon sludge containing silicon powder obtained from silicon processing method is dissolved in aqueous ozone solution, and supplied into a container. The silicon sludge is oxidized using ozone contained in the aqueous ozone solution, and the organic substance is removed from the surface of silicon powder and formed silicon oxide film in the surface layer of the silicon powder. The ozone in the silicon sludge is decomposed and removed. Hydrochloric acid which dissolves metal impurity adhering to the surface of the silicon powder is injected into the container, and hydrochloric acid washing of the silicon sludge is carried out by dispersing the silicon sludge in the hydrochloric acid. Sedimentation of supernatant liquid of hydrochloric acid and silicon sludge is performed, and the supernatant liquid containing metal impurity is removed from the container. Ultrapure-water rinse, and hydrofluoric-acid washing which dissolves the silicon oxide film are performed, and the metal impurity is discharged in the hydrofluoric acid. Thus, silicon sludge is cleaned.
NOVELTY - A copper-indium-gallium-tellurium-based chalcopyrite compound semiconductor thin film comprises copper-indium-gallium-tellurium precursor (I).    USE - Copper-indium-gallium-tellurium-based chalcopyrite compound semiconductor thin film used for light emitting diode, thin film solar cell and optical element.    ADVANTAGE - The semiconductor thin film is manufactured easily, economically and with improved productivity, within a short period of time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A copper-indium-gallium-tellurium-based chalcopyrite compound semiconductor thin film comprises copper-indium-gallium-tellurium precursor of formula: CuInxGa1-xTe2 (I).    x=between 0 and 1.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of the chalcopyrite compound semiconductor film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of the apparatus used for forming copper-indium-gallium-tellurium-based chalcopyrite compound semiconductor thin film.    Vacuum chamber (10)    Substrate chuck (20)    Shower head (30)    Canisters (40,50,60,70)    Gas carrier supply source (42)
NOVELTY - The semiconductor structure (1000) has n-type cadmium sulfide (CdS) layer (1100) and p-type cadmium telluride (CdTe) layer (1200). The p- CdTe region has low doped CdTe with doping density less than 1E15 per cubic centimeter. The p+ CdTe region has highly doped CdTe has doping intensity of 1E15 per cubic centimeter to increase built-in potential of structure. The p-type CdTe layer is selected from the group of nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), bismuth (Bi) as trillium substitution and copper (Cu), silver (Ag), gold (Au) as cadmium substitution impurity.    USE - Semiconductor structure used in thin film solar cells and indoor pocket calculators.    ADVANTAGE - Since the highly doped CdTe layer increases the built-in potential of the semiconductor structure, the efficiency of the semiconductor structure is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a band diagram of the semiconductor structure.    Semiconductor structure (1000)    CdS layer (1100)    CdTe layer (1200)    Fermi level (5000)    Conduction band (6000)
NOVELTY - The electric power system (100) has air compressors (110) that use wave activated power, a seawater supply pump, a pressurized water tank, a compressed air storage tank (130), a water-turbine generator, and a marine construction. The air compressor generates compressed air and the seawater is provided with the seawater supply pump to the pressurized water tank. The seawater uses the wave activated power supplied through the feed water control valve to the water-turbine generator in the pressurized state.    USE - Electric power system.    ADVANTAGE - The seawater uses the wave activated power supplied through the feed water control valve to the water-turbine generator in the pressurized state, and hence ensures an efficient electric power system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an electric power system with air compressor using the wave activated power. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Electric power system (100)    Compressors (110)    Compressed air storage tank (130)    Air turbine generator (140)    Flow control valve (150)
NOVELTY - Conductive sputtering target comprises a mixture of indium and aluminum or gallium, so that an atomic ratio of copper to indium and aluminum or gallium is less than one.    USE - The conductive sputtering target is useful for manufacturing thin-film solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - Target construction offers a way to dope the materials in many different and potentially beneficial ways.
NOVELTY - A thermoplastic elastomer composition comprises (in parts mass) hydrogenated block copolymer (100) having a weight average molecular weight of 370000-500000 and a crystal heat of fusion of 5-25 mJ/mg, rubber softener (100-900), and polyolefin resin (1-50). The hydrogenated block copolymer is obtained by hydrogenating a block copolymer comprising polymeric block (A) consisting of aromatic vinyl compound unit, and polymeric block (B) consisting of conjugated diene unit.    USE - Thermoplastic elastomer composition is used for hot-melt sealants (claimed) used in construction, electrical (e.g. for junction of solar panel apparatus) and automobile fields (e.g. for engine periphery of motor vehicles).    ADVANTAGE - The thermoplastic elastomer composition has excellent heat resistance, workability, and flexibility.
NOVELTY - A visible light absorptive thin film is formed by irradiating ultraviolet ray to coating film formed using solution containing cyclic oligosilane (I) on substrate, and heat processing formed film.    USE - Visible light absorptive thin film for solar cell, electroluminescent element and sensor.    ADVANTAGE - The visible light absorptive thin film is formed by simple dry process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A visible light absorptive thin film is formed by irradiating ultraviolet ray to coating film formed using solution containing cyclic oligosilane of formula (I) on substrate, and heat processing formed film.    R=phenyl;and    n=4-10.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for formation of visible light absorptive thin film.
NOVELTY - A droplet ejecting unit discharges a droplet containing resin or inorganic material to target substrate (13). A voltage application unit (12) provides electric charge to discharged droplet. An electric field is formed between target substrate and droplet ejecting unit by applying voltage between substrate support structure (43) and droplet ejecting unit. An adjusting unit adjusts the electric charge amount of fine particles (18) deposited in the target substrate. A control unit (33) controls the voltage application unit and adjusting unit.    USE - Apparatus for depositing fine particles on target substrate used in formation of fine particle deposition film (claimed) such as protective film and anti-reflective film used in cover glass of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The change in electric field distribution of target substrate can be suppressed. The size of fine particles deposited on the target substrate is homogenized.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) fine particle depositing method; and    (2) fine particle deposition film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of the fine particle deposition apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Voltage source (11)    Voltage application unit (12)    Target substrate (13)    Fine particles (18)    Control unit (33)    Substrate support structure (43)
NOVELTY - The method involves using a control cell to measure an intensity of light (16) from a light source (14) e.g. tandem-junction solar cell light source, at a wavelength range, and comparing the intensity to a targeted intensity value. A determination is made if differences in monitoring measured values for an output short circuit current, an output open circuit voltage and a quantum efficiency of monitoring module, and average values for the output short circuit current, the output open circuit voltage and the quantum efficiency, are within an acceptable limit.    USE - Method for calibrating a light source e.g. lamp such as steady light, xenon lamp, and metal halide lamp, single-junction solar cell light source and tandem-junction solar cell light source, used as a solar simulator in a solar cell testing apparatus e.g. single-junction solar cell testing apparatus and tandem-junction solar cell testing apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The method viably and repeatedly calibrates the light source to ensure accurate output current and voltage performance measurements.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an enlarged isometric view of a solar cell testing apparatus used in a calibration method.    Solar cell testing apparatus (10)    Interior of solar cell testing apparatus (12)    Light source (14)    Light (16)    Substrate holder (18)
NOVELTY - The terminal box has a power line fixing terminal and housing. A connector plug (211) or connector socket is electrically connected to the power line fixing terminal. The connector plug includes a sealing ring groove (212) and a sealing ring that is fittingly provided in the sealing ring groove.    USE - Terminal box for photovoltaic system (claimed) used in power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The plug connector or connector socket is electrically coupled to power line fixing terminal of terminal box, such that photovoltaic system is formed without conducting wires exposing in the environment, thus cost is reduced for materials and manual installation and reliability of photovoltaic system is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) voltage converting device for photovoltaic system; and    (2) photovoltaic system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of terminal box.    Terminal box (21)    Connector plug (211)    Sealing ring groove (212)
NOVELTY - Bundled wire device comprises: a first stranded wire (110); a second stranded wire (120); a stranded copper ground wire (150); and a mesh sheath (320) surrounding first stranded wire, second stranded wire, and stranded copper ground wire simultaneously, where the mesh sheath allows heat from the first stranded wire, the second stranded wire, and the stranded copper ground wire to dissipate, the first stranded wire is colored red, the second stranded wire is colored white, and the stranded copper ground wire is colored green.    USE - The bundled wire device is useful: with solar photovoltaic or wind powered systems; and in alternating current or direct current systems (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - In the bundled wire device, the mesh sheath dissipates heat, which allows the mesh sheath to remain wrapped around the wires keeping them together and not affect the electricity flow of the wire, and prevents overheating of the wires. The bundled wire device: eliminates the need for taping together many wires from many spools, which can become tangled; allows a user to easily identify and use proper wire sizes; and allows a user to pull many wires through a metal or a polyvinyl chloride conduit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a perspective view of the bundled wire device.    First stranded wire (110)    Second stranded wire (120)    Third stranded wire (130)    Stranded copper ground wire (150)    Mesh sheath (320)
NOVELTY - The machine has a sphere with multiple metal conduits inserted in liquid inner side and two turbines.    USE - Machine for generating electricity by movement of ocean waves.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a machine for generating electricity.
NOVELTY - An aluminum-containing photosensitive resin composition comprises inorganic particles and a photosensitive resin component. The inorganic particles contain metal powder containing aluminum powder and aluminum alloy powder. The photosensitive resin component comprises alkali-soluble resin, polyfunctional (meth)acrylate, photoinitiator, solvent and radical trapping agent, where 50 weight% average particle diameter (D50) of the metal powder is 1-20 mu m. The radical trapping agent comprises a phenol type radical trapping agent and a nitroso group containing radical trapping agent.    USE - Aluminum-containing photosensitive resin composition for forming a pattern to manufacture an electrode using photolithographic method (claimed) during manufacturing of display panel such as flat panel display, plasma display panel and field emission display, high degree mounting material of an electronic component and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The aluminum-containing photosensitive resin composition can economically form a high-definition and high-resolution pattern with improved resistance value. The composition has high sensitivity and storage stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing an electrode.
NOVELTY - The water current power generator (100) has a generating unit installed at a floating unit (110), where the floating unit is supported in a fluid. A connecting unit is provided for delivering torque to generating unit. An aberration unit (130) is rotary arranged in the floating unit, and is rotated with the flow of the fluid.    USE - Water current power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The water current power generator has a generating unit installed at a floating unit, where a connecting unit is provided for delivering torque to generating unit, and hence ensures efficient water current power generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a water current power generator.    Water current power generator (100)    Floating unit (110)    Aberration unit (130)    Housing (151)    Fluid conduction plate (170)
NOVELTY - The sunvisor has a solar panel (22) for converting sunlight into electric energy. A motor is connected electrically in the solar panel. A fan (26) is combined in the motor including an attached unit adhered to the body (B) of vehicle (30).    USE - Sunvisor for vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The sunvisor has a simple structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a sunvisor.    Solar panel (22)    Switching unit (25)    Fan (26)    Vehicle (30)    Body (B)
NOVELTY - The rotary wind dust absorption apparatus has a dust absorption shell in which a dust absorption core body having a spiral air duct at a surface is installed. An end cover is set at lower portion of the dust absorption shell. A compression air nozzle is arranged on the dust absorption shell with respect to initial end of upper portion of the spiral air duct of dust absorption core body.    USE - Rotary wind dust absorption apparatus for processing amorphous silicon solar cell board by scribing machine. Can also be used in a dust removing system.    ADVANTAGE - Dust removing efficiency of dust removing system is improved, since rotary wind is directly pumped to dust collection machine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the rotary wind dust absorption apparatus.
NOVELTY - The solar-powered warning post includes a warning light installed at the front side of a shell, and a mounting body for installing a solar panel. The mounting body is installed on the top of the shell. The solar panel is electrically connected with the warning light. Preferably, the back face of the shell is provided with a back warning light electrically connected with the solar panel.    USE - Solar-powered warning post.    ADVANTAGE - Can effectively warn a driver to avoid traffic accident caused by a non-obvious separation guard bar end. Provides a simple, energy-saving, and environment-friendly structure with clever design and high practicability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of solar-powered warning post.
NOVELTY - The solar thermoelectric integrated power station roof has a heat pipe whose condensing section is inserted in the blind hole of each heat-collecting pipe. The length of each heat-collecting pipe is made equal to the width of a rectangular photovoltaic building module. The heat-collecting pipes on the shell bodies of adjacent left and right heat-collecting modules form a branch heat-collecting pipe system. A total heat-collecting pipe is connected with a heat storage system.    USE - Solar thermoelectric integrated power station roof for building.    ADVANTAGE - Achieves high photoelectric switching efficiency and low comprehensive power generation cost. Facilitates the supply of hot water to residents in a building.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic perspective view of a building with a solar thermoelectric integrated power station roof.
NOVELTY - The LCD has a main board for controlling a backlight assembly, and storage batteries arranged on the main board, where the backlight assembly is arranged below the LCD and a resistance-type touch screen is placed above the LCD. Thin film solar batteries are arranged at an edge of the LCD and connected with an electric pressure converter and the storage batteries. The resistance-type touch screen is provided with a flexible printed circuit that is connected with the main board.    USE - Touch LCD.    ADVANTAGE - The thin film solar batteries require low level of light, so as to generate electricity under the condition of low light level in an effective manner. The LCD avoids the limitation that better angle of incidence of light is difficult to obtain when the solar batteries are used for the display.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a touch LCD.
NOVELTY - The generator has a streamline motor bin whose front side is equipped with an axial-flow water turbine. A rear side of the motor bin is equipped with a tail part. An inner side of the motor bin is equipped with a low-speed generator. The axial-flow water turbine is connected with the low-speed generator through a shaft. A hollow connecting rod is fixed on a top part of the motor bin. A fixed connecting rod is sleeved on the connecting rod of the motor bin. A roller bearing is positioned between the fixed connecting rod and the connecting rod of the motor bin.    USE - Ocean current generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator has better market prospect and high working efficiency, and is inexpensive and environment-friendly. The generator can be rotated confronting with stream on multiple flowing conditions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an ocean current generator.
NOVELTY - The generator system includes a wind-powered generator which has a wind generating device and a standby battery that are connected with each other through wires (2). A solar-powered generator includes a solar generating device. Preferably, the wind generating device includes a wind power plant (1) arranged on the surface of a shell and connected with the standby battery through the wires. The wind power plant is also connected with a transformer (4).    USE - Generator system.    ADVANTAGE - Enables stable generation of electric power using both wind energy and solar energy within a continuous 24-hour operating period, while guaranteeing normal operation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of generator system.    Wind power plant (1)    Wires (2)    Transformer (4)
NOVELTY - The system has illumination system comprising a solar condenser lens for condensing visible lights in a sunlight spectrum. Planar light diversion lenses are displaced in a reflecting light path of the condenser lens. An incidence surface of each diversion lens is plated with a medium membrane for reflecting visible light and transmitting light for solar cell generation. The system is provided with solar cells that are connected with an illumination circuit. The system is provided with fibers for transmitting reflecting light in a reflecting light path of a planar light division mirror.    USE - Condensed type visible light and solar cell generation mixed illumination system.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell generation of the system can convert light energy into electricity that can be stored and converted back to light energy for utilization at any time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a condensed type visible light and solar cell generation mixed illumination system.
NOVELTY - The system has a solar battery board connected with a solar controller that is arranged in a carriage. The solar controller is made of a single crystal silicon material. The solar controller and an electric appliance are connected with an electric load. An inverter is connected with the solar controller. A direct current 24 volts voltage is converted with an alternating current 220 volts voltage. A rechargeable battery is utilized for providing power to the electric load through the solar controller.    USE - Movable photovoltaic power supply system.    ADVANTAGE - The system can be conveniently realized in different temperature, humidity and light brightness environments. The system ensures better generating state under bad weather condition. The system prolongs the service life of the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a movable photovoltaic power supply system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has a seawater unit (1) whose near shallow and a coastal wetland (16) are built with viaduct-type solar power stations (17). A lower side of the wetland is provided with multiple viaduct blocks (2) that are 2-60 m in height from a firm foundation. A viaduct surface (18) is provided with solar batteries (3), where periphery of an array formed by the solar batteries is provided with maintaining traffic lanes (4). Residual power of the viaduct-type solar power stations is inputted to a power supply net, and short power is compensated with power by the power supply net.    USE - Device for a coastal wetland viaduct-type solar power station to supply power to an under-bridge breeding field.    ADVANTAGE - The device supplys low voltage alternating current (AC) to a water pump and an aerator under an AC supply bridge, which provides an excellent ecological condition for breeding sweater animal.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The solar battery is a monocrystal line silicon solar battery, a multi-crystal line silicon solar battery, an amorphous silicon thin film solar battery, a multi-crystal silicon solar battery, a compound semiconductor thin film solar battery, an organic solar battery, a plastic solar battery or a sensitive nano-crystal solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a device for a coastal wetland viaduct-type solar power station to supply power to an under-bridge breeding field.    Seawater (1)    Viaduct blocks (2)    Solar batteries (3)    Maintaining traffic lanes (4)    Coastal wetland (16)    Viaduct-type solar power stations (17)    Viaduct surface (18)
NOVELTY - The device has a support device for supporting a photovoltaic component, where the photovoltaic component is mounted on a top framework. A bracket includes an upper end that is pivotally connected with the top framework. A retractable support component is arranged in front of the bracket, and an upper end is pivotally connected with the top framework. The retractable support component is stretched along an axial direction adaptive to changes of an included angle formed between the top framework and a horizontal plane.    USE - Photovoltaic power generating device for converting optical energy to electric energy.    ADVANTAGE - The top framework reduces a slant angle with increase of wind force so as to reduce the wind-oriented area of the photovoltaic component, thus reducing attack of wind force on the photovoltaic component, and hence enabling the device to be automatically recovered to a normal state during weak wind force.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a photovoltaic power generating device.
NOVELTY - The plant has an upright post (2) arranged on a ground base, where a rotating shaft (5) is arranged on the upright post through a bearing seat (1) and a bearing pad (10). A rocking rod (9) is vertically arranged in middle of a middle cross beam (6). One end of a push rod (8) is connected with bottom of the rocking rod. The push rod is connected with a motor assembly (13), where a spiral lifting machine assembly (11) is arranged on top end of the push rod. Five sets of battery plate assemblies are arranged above beams (4), where the assemblies are connected in series through the push rod.    USE - Solar photovoltaic power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The plant reduces cost, and has improved power generation efficiency and low energy consumption.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar photovoltaic power plant.    Bearing seat (1)    Upright post (2)    Beams (4)    Rotating shaft (5)    Middle cross beam (6)    Push rod (8)    Rocking rod (9)    Bearing pad (10)    Spiral lifting machine assembly (11)    Motor assembly (13)
NOVELTY - The device has a compressor, a shunt element, two heat exchangers connected together by connecting pipes and made into a heat exchanging medium circulating loop. Output shaft of an air operated machine is connected with a transmission shaft of the compressor. The refrigerating device comprises a transmission mechanism and a four-way valve. The transmission mechanism comprises a speed changing box, a transmission gear, a belt and a belt wheel and a shaft linker.    USE - Wind power refrigerating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is directly driven by the wind power, inexpensive, convenient to use. The device provides high energy efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a wind power refrigerating device.
NOVELTY - The power plant has a water-supercharger with a pressuring opening that is connected with an inlet of a water supply conduit. A part of the water supply conduit is connected with the water-supercharger, where a water level in the conduit is passed through the opening to connect the inlet of the conduit with the opening of the water-supercharger. An open-end hole is provided at bottom of a reservoir, and an upper end of the conduit is directly connected to the open-end hole. A lower end of the conduit is connected with a hydraulic turbine that is connected with an electric generator by a shaft.    USE - Tidal wave power plant.
NOVELTY - The device has a power supply electrically connected with a detected solar cell component. An image display system is connected with an imaging system to receive images. A jacking system is placed in a hidden chamber, and jacks height from the detected solar cell component to an object distance needed by the imaging system. The imaging system is located on a bottom part of the jacking system for imaging the jacked detected solar cell component. The jacking system is provided with a bearing device, a jacking device and a fixing frame.    USE - Jacking solar cell component defect detection device.    ADVANTAGE - The device enables a light wave sent by a battery component to directly enter to the imaging system, so as to improve signal to noise ratio and clarity of images. The device conveniently identifies defect of the battery component with the power supply.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a jacking solar cell component defect detection device.
NOVELTY - The cable has multiple conductors made of soft copper wire or tin-plated copper wire, where the conductors are twisted with each other to form a lead wire core. A non-woven fabrics isolating layer is coated on an outer part of the lead wire core. A halogen-free fire-retardant cladding is coated on the outer part of a cable core. A reinforced layer formed by knitting a layer of cello silk is knitted on an outer part of the cladding. An armor layer is knitted on an outer part of an inner protective layer, which is extruded for molding a plastic and elastic outer protective layer.    USE - Cable for wind power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The cable has better transmission performance, high temperature resistance, high twisting resistance and high tensile strength, and has long service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a cable.
NOVELTY - The mechanism has a battery component board (4) arranged on a battery component bracket (3). An upper end of a fixed bracket (1) is provided with a rotor axis (2). The rotor axis is sleeved with the battery component bracket. The battery component bracket and the fixed bracket are connected through an adjustable connecting device. The fixed bracket is provided with two pin holes (5) and a crossbeam (7). The battery component bracket is provided with a chambered supporting rod (8).    USE - Fixed adjustable solar supporting mechanism for a solar photovoltaic system.    ADVANTAGE - The mechanism increases electric quantity generated by the battery component board by adjusting the adjustable connecting device between the battery component bracket and the fixed bracket to adjust pitch angle between the battery component board and a sunlight vector and to maintain the battery panel to be vertical or nearly vertical to the sunlight vector.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a fixed adjustable solar supporting mechanism.    Fixed bracket (1)    Rotor axis (2)    Battery component bracket (3)    Battery component board (4)    Pin holes (5)    Crossbeam (7)    Chambered supporting rod (8)
NOVELTY - The system has a solar panel (2) and a wind (1) generator arranged on top of a building by a bracket (3). A storage battery provides power to a building intercommunication system by a hybrid controller. The building intercommunication system is provided with a unit host machine, an indoor branch machine, a unit door silencing lock and an indoor defense area protecting device. The hybrid controller and the storage battery are arranged in a box (5). A thread hole is opened on a sidewall of the box. A wiring pipe is arranged between the top of the building and the box.    USE - Wind-solar hybrid power supply system for building intercommunication and security.    ADVANTAGE - The system can solve problem that the unit door cannot be opened due to abnormal power failure. The system can be environment-friendly, economic and aesthetic in appearance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a wind-solar hybrid power supply system.    Wind (1)    Solar panel (2)    Bracket (3)    Box (5)
NOVELTY - The set has a sun follower provided with a linear driver and a transmission rod. An end of the transmission rod is connected to the linear driver in a transmission manner. Another end of the transmission rod is fixed to a solar panel array. The transmission rod drives the solar panel array to rotate by an angle under a driving operation by the linear driver. An end of a rotating shaft is movably mounted on a bracket. A middle part of the rotating shaft is movably mounted on another bracket. An included angle is formed between the shaft and a horizontal plane, where the angle is 0-45 degrees.    USE - Solar-battery generating set.    ADVANTAGE - The set can drive multiple solar panel arrays by an actuator simultaneously, thus reducing number of actuators that are used and reducing component cost. The set is convenient to maintain, simple in structure and convenient to manufacture and mount.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar-battery generating set.
NOVELTY - The system has an inverting system (6) and a direct current variable pressure system (7) connected with an output end of an auxiliary energy management system (3) to supply alternating current and direct current load electric energy. The auxiliary energy management system enables a solar cell array (1), a wind power generating device (2) and a diesel engine generator (4) to preferentially utilize light energy and wind energy to output electric energy and stably supply auxiliary energy.    USE - Integrated auxiliary energy supply system for a wind and light machine of a ship (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The system can utilize circulating green energy such as light energy and wind energy, to reduce fuel consumption and carbon emission. The diesel engine generator in the system can be utilized for supplementing energy to assure reliability of the auxiliary energy supply under a hostile generating condition without light and wind.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of an integrated auxiliary energy supply system.    Solar cell array (1)    Wind power generating device (2)    Auxiliary energy management system (3)    Diesel engine generator (4)    Inverting system (6)    Direct current variable pressure system (7)
NOVELTY - The device has a rectangle thin sheet structured heat power generator provided with multiple high-performance P/N type bismuth telluride base heat power conversion elements. Multiple heat power conversion elements are connected with each other in series. Ceramic sheets are installed on a top part, a bottom part and a clamp. One of the ceramic sheets of the top part is adhered to a heat conductive silicon rubber sheet. Each heat power conversion element is connected with an aluminum electrode. The connected heat power conversion elements are filled with a porous polymer to seal.    USE - Low-temperature semiconductor power generation device for a small and medium scale device waster heat power generation of a recycle industry.    ADVANTAGE - The device can recycle a low-temperature waste heat adjacent small and medium scale device at 100 degrees Celsius, so as to reduce an energy consumption.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a low-temperature semiconductor power generation device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The generator (50) has a hinge section (12) connected with a rotary plate (10), and a converter (30) connected with a shaft (20) that is horizontally equipped in a top end portion of the rotary plate through a wave racket (4), where the generator is operated with a set-up gear (40). A reinforcing member (14) is equipped in the rotary plate. The set-up gear increases torque transformed in the converter. A wire-line (70) restricts rotation of the rotary plate. A buffer (60) is equipped in a parapet.    USE - Flap-type wave power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator enhances effectiveness of electric power production, and is simple in structure, and convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a flap-type wave power generator.    Wave racket (4)    Rotary plate (10)    Hinge section (12)    Reinforcing member (14)    Shaft (20)    Converter (30)    Set-up gear (40)    Generator (50)    Buffer (60)    Wire-line (70)
NOVELTY - The device (100) has a controller (110) for controlling a switching unit (120) such that power offset is smaller than previous power offset. A voltage detecting portion (130) detects present voltage value by using the switching unit for converting magnitude of the input voltage input with a load in a current detector (140). The current detector detects the output voltage of the solar cell for detecting the output current of the solar cell. The switching unit is controlled with the input voltage when the input voltage is greater than the present voltage value.    USE - Maximum power tracing device for a solar cell generating system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The device steadily obtains maximum power from the solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a maximum power tracing method of a solar cell    (2) a solar cell generating system comprising solar cells.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a maximum power tracing device.    Maximum power tracing device (100)    Controller (110)    Switching unit (120)    Voltage detecting portion (130)    Current detector (140)
NOVELTY - The system has a drilling site equipment equipped with an auger, and conductor pipes equipped in a substructure of a steel pipe pile.    USE - System for drilling a well cluster of an enhanced geothermal system (EGS).    ADVANTAGE - The system reduces the size of the substructure of the steel pipe pile, and reduces greenhouse gas exhaustion and drilling cost of the well cluster of the enhanced geothermal system (EGS).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for drilling a well cluster of an enhanced geothermal system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an enhanced geothermal system well cluster drilling system.
NOVELTY - The method involves adhering multiple enhanced geothermal systems so that some of the outer boundaries of the enhanced geothermal systems contact with one another. A deactivation fault zone is formed from index over the underground to the deep part. The production well decides the total span which is aware of the corresponding deep part. The deep part produces the geothermal water in layer to the open hole section of the production well.    USE - Method for creating enhanced geothermal system group utilizing fault zone.    ADVANTAGE - The deactivation fault zone is formed from index over the underground to the deep part and the production well decides the total span which is aware of the corresponding deep part, and hence ensures improved and effective method for creating enhanced geothermal system group.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a system for creating enhanced geothermal system group utilizing fault zone.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic top view of the system for creating enhanced geothermal system group.
NOVELTY - The facia (10) comprises a display unit (14) and a power supply apparatus for supplying the electricity to the display unit. A solar cell module (13) is connected to a body portion (11), where a control device controls the supply of the electricity to the display unit. A laser sensor (12) is connected to the body portion for detecting the approach of a man. Another control device operates the display unit after the detection of the man by the laser sensor.    USE - Facia for use with sunlight.    ADVANTAGE - The facia comprises a display unit and a power supply apparatus for supplying the electricity to the display unit, and a solar cell module is connected to a body portion, where a control device controls the supply of the electricity to the display unit, thus ensures a power saving facia.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a facia. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Facia (10)    Body portion (11)    Laser sensor (12)    Solar cell module (13)    Display unit (14)
NOVELTY - The luminaire has a housing fixed on a ground or mast, and forming a support unit. A lighting element (3) of a photovoltaic plate is integrated into the housing, and a power supply circuit is arranged inside the housing for feeding the lighting element with electricity generated by the photovoltaic plate. A lower body (1) is provided for carrying the lighting element. A wave machine is positioned on the lower body and defines an inclined plane for mounting a photovoltaic panel (4). The photovoltaic panel is associated with a heat stroke area regardless of orientation of the lighting element.    USE - Luminaire.    ADVANTAGE - The luminaire is inexpensive when compared to other luminaires with solar panels, and increases performance of the photovoltaic panel. The luminaire improves the aesthetic appearance regardless of the orientation of the upper and lower bodies.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a luminaire.    Lower body (1)    Upper body (2)    Lighting element (3)    Photovoltaic panel (4)
NOVELTY - The generator has a rotor (1) comprising a three-blade propeller mounted on a central dome (2). Oval-shaped arms (3) are arranged in a plane perpendicular to an axis of the propeller to reduce resistance of current flow. A torpedo-shaped float (4) is arranged at an end of each of the arms, where an axis of the float is parallel to the propeller. Straps (5) close the float form a knot structure and support connection of an anchor cable. Ballast tanks are placed at an inner side of the arms and the float, where the tanks are provided with water or air.    USE - Submarine electric power generator for generating energy from bidirectional flow streams.    ADVANTAGE - The elements of the generator have a hydrodynamic shape, thus reducing viscous resistance and pressure. The straps can be utilized to keep the generator submerged in correct position so as to achieve maximum utilization of energy. The generator is provided with the ballast tanks, thus providing hydrostatical compensation. The generator has improved accessibility, convenient installation and maintenance, and reduced shadow effect. The generator has limited vertical and horizontal movements, so that the axis of the generator is automatically aligned with the stream.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The propeller is made of composite materials such as carbon fiber or metallic materials. The arms and the float are tubular structures made of steel. The straps have a multi-profile structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a submarine electric power generator.    Rotor (1)    Central dome (2)    Oval-shaped arms (3)    Torpedo-shaped float (4)    Straps (5)
NOVELTY - The installation has two solar panels (5, 5') connected to an electrical grid (3) via an inverter (9), which converts direct current generated by the panels into alternating current. A lighting installation provided with multiple street lamps (4, 4') is connected to a power line (1) in a timed connection manner such that street lamps are switched on when connected and are switched-off when disconnected. The solar panels are respectively mounted on the street lamps. The solar panels are connected to the grid when the street lamps are disconnected from the power line.    USE - Electrical installation for providing energy to an electricity distribution network.    ADVANTAGE - The generator is provided with the solar panels that are arranged in areas already occupied by the highway, so that the installation does not occupy large tracts of land in rural areas, and is easily accessible for maintenance. The installation has reduced implementation cost by utilizing existing wiring of the power line of a highway, road or street.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of an electrical installation for providing energy to an electricity distribution network.    Power line (1)    Electrical grid (3)    Street lamps (4, 4')    Solar panels (5, 5')    Inverter (9)
NOVELTY - The invention relates to a marine inertial generator for recovering the energy of waves and transforming the same into mechanic energy which is then transformed into electric energy. According to the invention, the generator comprises a float delimiting an enclosure wherein there are mounted an inertial body of significant mass, one or more pneumatic or hydraulic pumps, which actuate a turbine or a rotary hydraulic motor and an electric generator, the float having a small mass in relation to the inertial body mass and a volume much higher than the inertial volume.
NOVELTY - The apparatus (1) has a lower electrode (20) which is arranged opposingly at predetermined distance intervals from the upper electrode (10). The upper electrode has several shower electrodes (13) provided with gas emission holes (13a). A flat plate (14) is arranged on the lower surface of shower electrode and a clearance gap (S2) is formed among the shower electrodes. The flat plate is positioned so that the clearance gap formed among the shower electrodes is covered.    USE - Plasma processing apparatus for manufacturing semiconductor device such as solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The uniformity of plasma processing and processing capacity are achieved such that semiconductor device is acquired easily and the maintainability is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for plasma processing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the plasma processing apparatus.    Plasma processing apparatus (1)    Upper electrode (10)    Shower electrode (13)    Gas emission hole (13a)    Flat plate (14)    Lower electrode (20)    Clearance gap (S2)
NOVELTY - The heat-use system has two-way valves (44,47) which control whether solar-heat heat collecting panel (10) is made to circulate through the anti-freezing solution which circulates through a medium circulation path (40). A non-return valve (49) controls whether a thermal storage portion (60) is made to circulate through the anti-freezing solution which circulates through medium circulation path. A control unit (100) regulates each control valve based on temperature of anti-freezing solution.    USE - Heat-use system e.g. geothermal heat utilization system for use in such as common house, residential room, bathroom, kitchen.    ADVANTAGE - Reduces electric power consumption since control unit regulates each control valve based on temperature of anti-freezing solution.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a heat-use method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic block diagram of geothermal heat utilization system. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Solar-heat heat collecting panel (10)    Medium circulation path (40)    Two-way valves (44,47)    Non-return valve (49)    Thermal storage portion (60)    Control unit (100)
NOVELTY - A floatation unit (52) is arranged adjacent to the ocean surface. A venturi having mouth and a throat (68), is arranged in the ocean beneath the floatation device e.g. boat. The velocity of water flowing through the throat of venturi is more than two times the velocity of water flowing through the mouth of venturi but lesser than choke speed of venturi as the cross sectional area of throat is relative to cross sectional area of mouth of venturi. A propeller (72) arranged in the throat of venturi is connected to electrical generator (76) for producing electrical energy.    USE - Electrical energy generating apparatus e.g. venturi based wave energy device.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus is capable of utilizing the energy of ocean waves to generate sufficient power, so as to justify the cost of construction, deployment and the maintenance of the apparatus. The apparatus can withstand the stresses imparted by the wave motion at the surface of the ocean.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the venturi device.    Flotation unit (52)    Throat (68)    Tapered wall (70)    Propeller (72)    Electrical generator (76)
NOVELTY - The method involves collecting solar thermal energy. The solar thermal energy is transformed into rotational energy. The rotational energy is transferred to an energy storage spring (11). The stored energy is released from the energy storage spring. The supply units are provided to supply continuous rotational energy. The work is performed without generating electricity or burning fuel.    USE - Method for providing continuous supply of rotational energy to device such as pump, electric generator, steam turbine used in solar thermal power plant. Can also be used in machineries such as lathe, drills, grinder, planer, saw, mills, crane, lift, air compressor, carousel, ferris wheel, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The rotational energy is transferred to the energy storage spring. Hence the rotational energy can be provided to the target device continuously without interruption. The energy conversion can be performed effectively. The electricity can be provided during periods of peak demands efficiently. The frequency regulation performance can be improved. The power plants can be switched instantly. The energy can be stored efficiently. The work can be performed without the need to generate electricity or to burn fuel. The maintenance cost can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) electric generator; and    (2) method for performing frequency regulation for electric power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar thermal electric power plant.    Solar thermal receiver (5)    Steam generator (6)    Hot oil circulation pipe (7)    Turbine (9)    Energy storage spring (11)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (10) has a driving unit (70) provided for lifting and lowering a lifting device (20), and a power source i.e. battery (30), provided for supplying power to the driving unit. A solar panel (40) is tiltably arranged and electrically connected with the power source. The solar panel is fastened to an articulated arm (60) and the lifting device. The solar panel is removably connected with the device and alignable by an actuator.    USE - Lifting apparatus for use in a workshop for lifting a motor vehicle during technical investigation of the motor vehicle or repairing the motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel is electrically connected with the battery, so that the battery is charged via additional electric current of the solar panel, thus increasing operation period of electrical components of the apparatus while reducing charging time of the electrical components.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a lifting device for a motor vehicle with a driven out solar panel.    Lifting apparatus (10)    Lifting device (20)    Battery (30)    Solar panel (40)    Articulated arm (60)    Driving unit (70)
NOVELTY - The plant has a solar boiler (12) associated to solar panels media for heating domestic hot water. Thermal energy generation media integrate the thermal energy production from the solar boiler. The solar panels media and generation media furnish thermal energy to the solar boiler according to defined or definable ratios so that the thermal energy fully meets the energetic demand of a house. Sensing media (52, 54) provide indicative signals of temperature in the solar boiler.    USE - Compact thermal plant for producing domestic hot water and environmental heating of a house or building.    ADVANTAGE - The plant reduces the installation times of the distributing circuits of the heating plant, and avoids the errors in phase. The plant provides a group for the automatic filling of the solar panels circuits with the heat carrier fluid. The plant fully satisfies the energetic needs for heating, conditioning and domestic hot water production for the apartment.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a procedure for generating domestic hot water and environmental heating in a house.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a part of a compact thermal plant.    Solar boiler (12)    Sensing media (52, 54)    Safety valve (114)    Load tap (116)    Integration inlet (130)
NOVELTY - The inverter arrangement has a switching signal with an inverter circuit, which is provided for generation of the switching signals on the basis of the constant output signals. A circuit arrangement is provided and connected upstream of the inverter circuit. Two electric paths (813,815) are parallel to the inverter circuit for circuit switching.    USE - Inverter arrangement for conversion of a constant output signal of an energy generating module, particularly a solar cell module (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The inverter arrangement has a switching signal with an inverter circuit, which is provided for generation of the switching signals on the basis of the constant output signals, and thus ensures improved inverter arrangement.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for converting a constant output signal of an energy production arrangement.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an energy generating module.    Circuit elements (801,803,805,807)    Circuits (809,811)    Electric paths (813,815)    Energy generating module (817)    Inductances (821,823)
NOVELTY - The device has tubes (3) provided between a water supply unit (1) and a water drain (2), and a water tank arranged in the tubes and relocatable in the tubes between an upper dead center and a lower dead center. An emptying unit is provided for emptying water from the water tank, and a locking unit provided for detachably locking the water tank at the upper dead center. A unit is provided for returning the water tank from the lower dead center to the upper dead center. The water tank is guided into the tubes by guiding elements that are designed as guide rollers.    USE - Device for use in a river power station and a tidal power station for generating power from water.    ADVANTAGE - The device relocates the water tank from the top dead center to the bottom dead center by consuming less energy. The device is operated with high pressure. The water tank is guided into the tubes by the guiding elements that are designed as the guide rollers, thus guiding the water tank within the tubes with reduced friction and increasing service life of the device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The tubes are made of steel or concrete.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a device for generating power from water.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Water supply unit (1)    Water drain (2)    Tubes (3)    Central pit (10)
NOVELTY - The bevel (14) has a side piece (20) pivotably attached at a base bar (16). The side piece comprises a contact surface (22) for attachment at a trapezoidal sheet (12). Another side piece (24) is attached at the base bar in a pivotable and movable manner. The latter side piece comprises a contact surface (26) for attachment at the sheet. A scale (28) for angular measurement is provided between the base bar and one of the side pieces. Another scale (30) for length measurement is provided at the base bar. A third scale (32) for length measurement is provided at one of the side pieces.    USE - Bevel for angular and length measurement of a trapezoidal sheet, to manufacture a trapezoidal shoe to fix a solar panel on a trapezoidal side surface of a roof in a building.    ADVANTAGE - The design of the bevel enables precise angular and longitudinal measurement of an already installed trapezoidal sheet at reduced expenditure in a simple and fast manner, and permits simple adjustment of the bevel to the sheet to be measured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a trapezoidal sheet mounted on a sub-construction, and a bevel for measurement of the trapezoidal sheet.    Trapezoidal sheet (12)    Bevel (14)    Base bar (16)    Side pieces (20, 24)    Contact surfaces (22, 26)    Scales (28, 30, 32)
NOVELTY - The pipe has an inner tube (36) for carrying a heated heat transfer fluid and an outer tube (38) surrounding the inner tube, defining a space (40) in-between that is evacuated. A getter restraint structure (42) maintains getters in a predetermined position, and is in contact with the outer tube and entirely free of contact with the inner tube.    USE - Connector pipe for solar thermal power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The life of the pipe is increased, by isolating the getters from the inner tube. The thermal loss from the heat transfer fluid is reduced or prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) solar thermal power plant; and    (2) method for removing hydrogen from solar thermal power plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the connector pipe of the solar thermal power plant.    Inner tube (36)    Outer tube (38)    Space (40)    Getter restraint structure (42)    Storage portion (44)
NOVELTY - A glass plate contains (in %mass) silicon oxide (68-80), aluminum oxide (0.1-5), boron oxide (0-3), magnesium oxide (9.5-12), mixture (0-2) of calcium oxide, strontium oxide and barium oxide, and mixture (12.5-15.5) of sodium oxide and potassium oxide. The glass plate has density of 2.5 g/cm3 or less, glass transition temperature of 560 degrees C or more, brittleness of less than 6.5 mu m-1/2, and average thermal expansion coefficient of more than 75x 10-7/ degrees C and 87x 10-7/ degrees C or less at 50-350 degrees C.    USE - Glass plate is used for substrate used for liquid crystal display panel, plasma display panel, inorganic electroluminescent display and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The glass plate has excellent dimensional stability, productivity, flatness and favorable brittleness.
NOVELTY - The apparatus (10) has an annular channel (16) that fluidly transmits plasma gas, and an anode that permits electrical communication sufficient to ignite a plasma jet within the plasma gas. A precursor outlet line (30) is extended through a portion of cathode (14), and the opening (34) being offset from a tip (22) of cathode is terminated to prevent deposition of precursor material at the tip of cathode. The plasma jet is capable of entraining, melting and depositing some precursor materials upon the target.    USE - Direct current (DC) plasma apparatus used during manufacture of battery, solar cells, fuel cells, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The coating following a modified DC plasma process is improved. The premature heating, melting and deposition of particles contained in the precursor can be prevented. The smaller particles can be reliably and effectively synthesized and deposited on a target without negatively affecting the useful life of cathode.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for forming coating film on target.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the modified direct current plasma apparatus.    Direct current plasma apparatus (10)    Cathode (14)    Anode (16)    Tip of cathode (22)    Precursor outlet line (30)    Opening (34)
NOVELTY - A water-powered electrical generator (1) includes a drum (15) mounted on a fixed main shaft (9) keyed onto buoyant structures (4). A carrier is rigidly supported on the main shaft within the drum to support an electrical power generator. A transmission mechanism, comprising two primary drive transmissions and one secondary transmission, couples the drum to the generator to transmit drive from the drum to the generator as the drum rotates or oscillates about the main longitudinal axis (23) of the main shaft in response to the motion of water.    USE - Water-powered electrical generator for producing electricity from motion in water, such as wave or tidal motion in sea.    ADVANTAGE - Energy is extracted from motion of water in simple and efficient manner since such motion is converted into oscillation or rotation of the drum, and the transmission mechanism efficiently converts the oscillation or rotation into drive in one direction for powering the generator. Provision of the flywheel to the transmission mechanism provides consistent drive for applying to the generator. Provision of the primary and secondary transmissions efficiently transmits drive to the flywheel from the drum as it rotates or oscillates in both directions. The transmissions are of one-way drive type, ensuring that drive is applied to the flywheel in only one direction. The drum is supported in submersed manner beneath the waves or above the waves by the buoyant structures, ensuring little to no effects on the drum or its contents. Watertight storage of the transmission and the generator are ensured as these are housed within the drum.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of a water-powered electrical generator.    Water-powered electrical generator (1)    Buoyant structures (4)    Fixed main shaft (9)    Drum (15)    Main longitudinal axis (23)
NOVELTY - An amine compound having molecular weight of 100-1000 and freezing point at 15 degrees C or more, is coated on surface of silver ion which is reduced in alcohol having boiling point of 80-200 degrees C.    USE - Manufacture of silver particle powder used for forming fine wiring in transparent film heater, electromagnetic wave-shielding film, solar cell, and transparent electrode used for plasma display television.    ADVANTAGE - The film formed using dispersion liquid containing silver particle powder, has reduced defects.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for dispersion medium, which contains silver particle powder and liquid organic medium.
NOVELTY - The water storage tank (3) positioned under toilet bowl (2) allows passage of to-be-processed water through circulation water channel. The required amount of water is supplied to toilet bowl through water pipe, after performing purification process of to-be-processed water by purification tank (4). The to-be-processed water is circulated by electrically driven blower (12), irrespective of usage or non-usage of toilet bowl. The required electric power is supplied from solar cell panel (20) arranged at electric power generation unit.    USE - Circulation type flushing toilet.    ADVANTAGE - The required amount of electric power for circulating to-be-processed water irrespective of usage of toilet bowl, is supplied by solar cell panel of electric power generation unit. Hence the power supply process of circulation type flushing toilet can be performed stably irrespective of usage frequency of toilet bowl.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of circulation type flushing toilet.    Toilet bowl (2)    Water storage tank (3)    Purification tank (4)    Electrically driven blower (12)    Solar cell panel (20)
NOVELTY - The charger has a charging connector (28) electrically connected with a battery (23) through an electronic component board unit (25). The charging connector is connected with a charging terminal of a portable apparatus i.e. mobile telephone. Multiple flexible solar cells (31, 32) are wound up by a winding shaft (30) in roll shape and accommodated inside a case main body. The solar cells are expanded at a reverse direction such that the cell modules are exposed when the solar cells are drawn out from the case main body during charging.    USE - Flexible solar cell mounting charger for a portable apparatus i.e. mobile telephone.    ADVANTAGE - The flexible solar cells are expanded at the reverse direction such that the cell modules are exposed when the solar cells are drawn out from the case main body during charging, thus increasing the sunlight reception efficiency, and reducing the bulkiness of the mobile-telephone.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a flexible solar cell mounting charger.    Battery (23)    Electronic component board unit (25)    Charging connector (28)    Winding shaft (30)    Flexible solar cells (31, 32)
NOVELTY - Power generation apparatus (10) has a generator (34); a first blade set (12) operatively mounted to the generator for rotation in a selected direction in response to flowing water from a selected direction; and a second blade set (14) operatively mounted to the generator for rotation and operatively connected to the first blade set. Second blade set is disposed coaxially with, and downstream of or in a wake zone of, the first blade set. The generator is disposed generally coaxially between the first and second blade sets and to be driven by at least one of the blade sets.    USE - Power generation apparatus for power generation system (claimed) used for generating power from water flows of rivers, ocean currents, and undersea tidal flows.    ADVANTAGE - Torque transfer between generator and housing is improved, facilitating lighter support struts. Fatigue loads on support struts are reduced since tangentially-mounted support struts are typically not disposed completely behind, or completely shadowed by radially mounted blades when in use.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method of generating power from water flow.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of a power generation apparatus.    Power generation apparatus (10)    First blade set (12)    Second blade set (14)    Blade (18)    Generator (34)
NOVELTY - Thermoelectric material (1604, 1606), comprises a multiple transition metal-doped type 1 clathrate crystal structure (I).    USE - The thermoelectric material is useful in thermoelectric device including power generator (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The thermoelectric material: has band gap of 0.1-0.5 eV; has reduced thermal conductivity; and exhibits higher figure of merit.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Thermoelectric material (1604, 1606), comprises a multiple transition metal-doped type 1 clathrate crystal structure of formula (A8T(M1)y1T(M2)y2 upto TM(n)ynMzX46-y1-y2- upto Yn-z) (I).    A = Ba, Sr or Eu;    X = Si, Ge or Sn;    M = Al, Ga or In;    TM1, TM2, TM(n) = 3d, 4d or 5d transition metals; and    y1, y2, yn, z = actual compositions of TM1, TM2, TM(n) and M respectively, where the actual compositions are based upon nominal compositions derived from the equation as given in the specification.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) a thermoelectric device, comprising: a substrate; and the thermoelectric material established on the substrate; and    (2) designing a thermoelectric material, comprising: determining the compositions y1, y2, yn and Z for each variable component TM1, TM2, TM(n) and M, of (I); generating a nominal composition for the multiple transition metal-doped type 1 clathrate crystal structure; and preparing the transition metal-doped type 1 clathrate crystal structure according to the nominal composition.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic view of a thermoelectric power generator including the thermoelectric material comprising a multiple transition metal-doped type 1 clathrate crystal structure.    Cold plate (1602)    Thermoelectric materials (1604, 1606)    Hot plate (1608)
NOVELTY - Manufacture of high purity silicon involves melting impure silicon and blowing in a gas which contains silicon tetrafluoride.    USE - Manufacture of high purity silicon for solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - Impurities are removed in a single process, inexpensive and has high yield.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has an underground supply temperature detection part detecting temperature of a heat medium that flows into a geothermal heat exchanger. An underground return temperature detection part detects the temperature of the heat medium that flows out of the geothermal heat exchanger. Rotation speed of a geothermal heat circulation pump is controlled based on the temperature gradient of the underground supply temperature detection part and the underground return temperature detection part.    USE - Geothermal heat pump apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus appropriately maintains rotation speed of the geothermal heat circulation pump, minimizes circulating flowing quantity, performs optimal heat-collection and optimal heat radiation, and provides better efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating operation of a geothermal heat pump apparatus at the time of load driving.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The electronic device accommodation unit has a casing that is provided with a base plate, back board (12), top plate, front door (15) and side plates (11a,11b). A metal plastic sheet (31) is positioned under the top plate by which an outer edge is pressed on the upper end of front door and upper end of side plate at the lower side of top plate.    USE - Electronic device accommodation unit such as waterproof structure of power conditioner for outdoor installation used for solar power generation system. Can also be used in air conditioner.    ADVANTAGE - The waterproofness of the electronic device accommodating unit can be improved, and the operability can be improved effectively while improving weather resistance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of electronic device accommodation unit.    Side plates (11a,11b)    Backboard (12)    Top plate (13)    Front door (15)    Metal plastic sheet (31)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (101) has converter (104) to convert direct current (DC) input voltage into preset DC voltage, and inverter (106) that converts the output voltage of the converter into alternating current. A detection unit (109) detects the alternating voltage of main-electric-power system (102) connected to the apparatus by single-phase wire. A control unit (110) adjusts the output voltage of the converter based on detection result, so that difference of output voltage of converter and voltage of main-electric-power system exists in preset range.    USE - Utility-interconnected inverter apparatus such as gas-engine electric power generation apparatus or solar power generation device for refrigerator and air-conditioner.    ADVANTAGE - The power conversion efficiency of the utility-interconnected inverter apparatus can be improved reliably. The switching loss of inverter can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block diagram of the utility-interconnected inverter apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Utility-interconnected inverter apparatus (101)    Main-electric power system (102)    Voltage rise converter (104)    Inverter (106)    System voltage detection unit (109)    Control unit (110)
NOVELTY - The surfboard (1) has a balance cord (3) provided in the front-end of the main portion, and two leg straps (4) provided in upper surface. A leash cord (5) is provided in the upper surface for attaching the surfboard to leg of the user. A battery, motor and a screw are provided in the board. A solar panel is provided for charging the battery.    USE - Self-propelled surfboard.    ADVANTAGE - The waterborne recreational activities can be performed freely. The surfboard can be mounted on the roof of the motor vehicle. The generation of toxic carbon dioxide is prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the self-propelled surfboard.    Surfboard (1)    Handle (2)    Balance cord (3)    Leg strap (4)    Leash cord (5)
NOVELTY - The light has a lamp panel mounted on a printed circuit board. The lamp panel is provided with an LED lamp bead area. The light comprises a solar cell panel and a lead accumulator. The lead accumulator is connected to the solar cell panel and the lamp bead via a control circuit in a control circuit board i.e. micro-computer control chip. The lamp panel and the control circuit board are arranged in a sealing manner, and are connected integrally. The control circuit is provided with a protection circuit for over-charging and over-discharging of the lead accumulator.    USE - Solar amber light for use during weather conditions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar amber light for use during weather conditions.
NOVELTY - The box has a cathode line bank arranged in a box, an anode concentrator connected with an anode line bank, and a cathode concentrator connected with the cathode line bank. The anode concentrator and the cathode concentrator are connected with a breaker. An end of the breaker is coupled with a header output terminal, and an input terminal of a lightning arrester is connected with the anode concentrator and the cathode concentrator. A measuring module is arranged between the anode line bank and the anode concentrator. A monitoring module includes a RS485 communication subassembly.    USE - Lightning protection header box for an intelligent photovoltaic array of a solar power generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The box achieves functions of monitoring and alarming to current by transmitting a signal to an upper computer via a communication module, and monitoring working condition of a battery assembly in a central control room, so that the box quickly searches false condition by using the monitoring module. The box is simple and quick in maintaining process, and economic in operation. The box is connected with a lightning protection module to protect safety of the battery assembly and a system in full extent during lightening stroke.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a lightning protection header box.
NOVELTY - An organic/inorganic compositive dispersant comprises inorganic clay and organic surfactant complexed with inorganic clay. The inorganic clay is layered or sheet-like. The organic surfactant is cationic surfactant, nonionic surfactant or anionic surfactant. The cationic surfactant is fatty (12-32C) quaternary ammonium salt or fatty (12-32C) quaternary ammonium chloride. The nonionic surfactant is octylphenol polyethoxylate or polyoxyethylene alkyl ether. The anionic surfactant is alkyl sulfate.    USE - Organic/inorganic compositive dispersant (D1) is used for dispersing metal-oxide pigment (particularly white titanium oxide pigment), electrolyte of solar cell, or polymer. The dispersant (D1) is also used to reinforce epoxy (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The dispersant (D1) is stable, and uniformly disperses powders or particles.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for producing the dispersant (D1) which comprises mixing inorganic clay and organic surfactant in solvent to perform complex reaction.
NOVELTY - The device has a mechanical transmission generating component installed on a platform surface of an ocean platform, where the generating component is made of a vertical bar gear limit subassembly, a rotary shaft and a gear. The gear is installed on the rotary shaft. A floating body is located under a platform surface. A vertical bar gear is penetrated the platform surface and mounted on the floating body. The vertical bar gear limit subassembly is propped against to limit the vertical bar gear.    USE - Maritime renewable energy source switching device for use in a maritime renewable energy source switching system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The device is convenient to construct and maintain, safe to use, and improves stability and reliability. The device can effectively make use of a maritime renewable energy source to supply energy source for an ocean development that is far away from land.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a maritime renewable energy source switching system comprising a working platform.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a maritime renewable energy source switching device in partial section.
NOVELTY - The system has a programmed charging controller (20) including a maximum following control circuit (21) of a solar battery, and a microprocessor (22), a power module circuit (23). The maximum following control circuit is connected with a solar battery set (10). The power module circuit is connected with an energy storing power source (30). A battery monitoring and protecting circuit (24) is connected with the microprocessor and the power source. A common mode inhibit circuit (41) is connected with the power source. A filter circuit (45) is connected with an illuminating device (50).    USE - Solar spectrum short sight-preventing and energy-saving illuminating system i.e. solar spectrum lamp (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The system can convert solar into alternate current with 500 Watt power directly, and realize solar spectrum illumination without carbon. The system can be connected with a computer and a TV for working. The system can save electricity, reduce visual fatigue, prevent short sight with an effective rate and a mosquito-expelling effective rate. The system can reduce full utilization of solar, and prevent pollution of environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar spectrum short sight-preventing and energy-saving illuminating system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Solar battery set (10)    Programmed charging controller (20)    Maximum following control circuit (21)    Microprocessor (22)    Power module circuit (23)    Battery monitoring and protecting circuit (24)    Energy storing power source (30)    Common mode inhibit circuit (41)    Filter circuit (45)    Illuminating device (50)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a base (17) arranged on a bottom part of a body (1). A shield cover (18) is combined with a conical reflection mirror (19). A circuit board (21) is provided on a bottom part of LED luminous pipes. A side of a charging cell (3) is connected to a connector (31), and another side is connected to a socket (32). A polycrystalline silicon solar cell board (4) is provided with cell modules (43). A wire (42) is provided on a side of the solar cell board. A plug (41) is provided on an end of the wire and connected to the socket of the charging cell.    USE - Solar charging hand lamp. Uses include but are not limited to illumination of outdoor activity, indoor activity, construction field and camping activity.    ADVANTAGE - The switch disconnects the power supply of a luminous light source, the charging cell and an external load when a cell voltage is less than a threshold value. The lamp is environmental-friendly, reasonable in structure, convenient to use, economical and practical. The lamp saves energy.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The charging cell is a nickel hydrogen cell or a cadmium cell. The conical reflection mirror and the shield cover are detachable reflection components. The bottom part of the body is mounted with a double-position switch (12).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar charging hand lamp.    Body (1)    Charging cell (3)    Polycrystalline silicon solar cell board (4)    Base (17)    Shield cover (18)    Conical reflection mirror (19)    Circuit board (21)    Connector (31)    Socket (32)    Plug (41)    Wire (42)    Cell modules (43)
NOVELTY - The mechanism has a LED lamp accessed to a battery controller. A solar cell panel, a storage battery, and the battery controller are connected with each other.    USE - LED lamp illumination system mechanism.    ADVANTAGE - The mechanism has cleanness and environment protection features and improved efficiency, and can prevent pollution, efficiently save and prolong service life of the illumination system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a led lamp illumination system mechanism.
NOVELTY - The toy has a foundation for supporting a solar panel device (11), a wind generator device and a hand generator and mechanically and electrically connected with an alternative electric toy (21) and other alternative electric toys. The alternative electric toys are directly connected with the solar panel device, the wind generator device and the hand generator or any external power supply with proper voltage.    USE - Environment-friendly energy driven toy for use by a child.    ADVANTAGE - The toy does not need a battery or power supply socket. The toy enables the children to learn how to use natural environment-friendly energy to generate electric energy to drive the toy and learn knowledge from a game.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of an environment-friendly energy driven toy.    Solar panel device (11)    Alternative electric toy (21)
NOVELTY - The heater has an electric heating rod arranged in a water storage tank to be connected with an electric heating controller. A solar heating device is provided with a hot water pot and a heat absorption device. An end of the hot water pot is connected with the water storage tank through a circulatory pump. Another end of the hot water pot is connected with an outlet. The water storage tank is internally provided with a sensor that is connected with a monitor. A solar cell device is connected with the electric heating controller.    USE - Water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The heater has diversified functions, better energy conservation effect and high safety, and can protect environment. The heater can be used under different weather conditions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a water heater.
NOVELTY - The display device has a color filter comprising an organic molecule type solar cell (4). The color filter is formed with red, green and blue color organic molecule type solar cell pattern. The organic molecule type solar cell is formed with wet/vacuum deposition process that is selected from spin coating method, ink-jet coating, screen printing method, slit coating method, flow coating method, and roll-to-roll coating method. A donor and a receptor are laminated as a multi layer structure in the organic molecule type solar cell.    USE - LCD device i.e. book size personal computer.    ADVANTAGE - The display device is inexpensive. The profitability of the display device is increased. The power consumed by the display device is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an LCD device.    Upper plate (1)    Color filter pattern (2)    Black matrix (3)    Organic molecule type solar cell (4)    Liquid crystal layer (5)
NOVELTY - The display unit has an organic electroluminescent part (3) formed with an organic molecule type solar cell portion (5), where the organic electroluminescent part is connected to a charge generator. An electrode layer is formed on a transparent substrate (1). A driving part is formed to permit power obtained from the organic molecule type solar cell portion to a display device, where the driving part stores the power source obtained from the organic molecule type solar cell portion. An auxiliary power unit allots power consumed by the display device.    USE - Organic electroluminescence display unit for a portable product such as notebook computer, personal digital assistant (PDA) and a mobile phone.    ADVANTAGE - The display unit improves utilization efficiency of a light source, and reduces the power consumption of the display device. The leaky wave and external natural light are made to operate with power by using the organic molecule type solar cell portion.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing an organic molecule type solar cell portion of an organic electroluminescence display unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an organic electroluminescence display unit.    Transparent substrate (1)    Electrodes (2, 6)    Organic electroluminescent part (3)    Charge generation layer (4)    Organic molecule type solar cell portion (5)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a sacrificial layer on a preparatory period board, and a forming a thin film laminated article on the sacrificial layer made of amorphous silicon. A thin film element is separated from the laminated article, and a provisional supporter is provided on the laminated article. The sacrificial layer is removed from a denuded zone, and the thin film element is arranged on the preparatory period board. The thin film element welded with the supporter is transcribed on a perpetual substrate i.e. flexible printed circuit board.    USE - Method for manufacturing a thin film element such as thin film transistor, solar cell and biosensor (all claimed) of an organic electroluminescent display.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables transcribing the thin film laminated article to the independent thin film element in an easy manner, removing the residue of the sacrificial layer, avoiding the problem caused by residual formation, minimizing laser irradiation, and allows easy manufacturing of the thin film element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view illustrating thin film element manufacturing method.
NOVELTY - The marsh gas is generated from liquid waste pulp of pig waste. The electricity is generated from purified marsh gas. The solid waste slag and liquid are separated from marsh gas liquid using separating device (10). The magnesium agent is added to the separated liquid to obtain guanite crystal. The nitrogen and phosphorus are extracted in the rest liquid. The waste slag is accumulated on fermenting bed and waste slag is controlled to ferment in aerobic manner. The real time temperature of the fermenting bed is monitored by the temperature control system (16).    USE - Method for collectively disposing pig waste.    ADVANTAGE - The magnesium agent is added to liquid separated from solid waste slag to obtain guanite crystal and the nitrogen and phosphorus are extracted from rest liquid such that the zero-emission treatment of the pig waste is realized and working environment of pig farm is improved. The occupation area of the pig waste disposing device is reduced and running cost of the pig waste disposing device is reduced. The pig waste disposing device is used effectively for production of marsh gas, electricity, organic fertilizer and guanite.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the device for collectively disposing pig waste.    Separating device (10)    Water processing unit (12)    Spraying pipe (14)    Temperature control system (16)    Fan (17)
NOVELTY - The method involves airing the crop straw and cutting the straw by grinding machine. The cut straws are orderly canned in carbonized gasifiers on annular orbits. The straws in the gasifier are ignited after the preheating process. The exhaust port of gasifier is connected with absorbing port of fixing bed so that straws are carbonized and gasified. The fuel gas generated by straws is purified by purifying system. The fuel gas in storage unit is transported to a combustion engine. The electricity generated by combustion engine is supplied into power grid.    USE - Biomass gasification method for power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The gasifier supplies gas to the storage unit orderly, so that power generation is performed using the biomass while converting low-grade energy into the high-grade energy.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for carbonized gasifier for realizing biomass gasification process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view illustrating the biomass gasifier.
NOVELTY - Wave power plant comprises vessel with electric generator installed in it, rotor connected to the latter with vertical axis of rotation, with horizontal blades. Between the latter vertical blades are installed with serial alternation of vertical and horizontal ones. Blades are installed in plane of undisturbed surface of water so that the latter is plane of symmetry for them.    USE - Power engineering.    ADVANTAGE - Increased efficiency of wave power plant operation by increase of share of wave kinetic energy transformed by plant into mechanical energy of rotary shaft. 4 dwg
NOVELTY - The waste heat recovery equipment has a surplus unit which converts surplus electric power of electric power generated by electric power generating apparatus (2) and supplied to electric power load (3), an electric heater (10) to which converted heat is supplied, and an electric power supply. The electric heater is arranged so that exhaust-heat recovery medium (A) in exhaust heat recovery circuit (4) is heated with heat that passes to a waste heat recovery heat exchanger (13).    USE - Waste heat recovery equipment for engine.    ADVANTAGE - Recovers latent heat of waste gas, and improves exhaust-heat recovery efficiency without having a bad influence on engine durability and performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram, of co-generation system provided with waste heat recovery equipment for engine. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Electric power generating apparatus (2)    Electric power load (3)    Exhaust heat recovery circuit (4)    Electric heater (10)    Waste heat recovery heat exchanger (13)    Exhaust-heat recovery medium (A)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (10) has chambers (20) which are arrayed having an area corresponding to area of water at installation site, such that upon placement air flow simultaneously through air outlet conduits (42) and air inlet conduits (52) during rise and fall of water level in corresponding chambers. The turbines (40, 50) are driven simultaneously continuously by the flow of air through the air outlet conduits and air inlet conduits. A generator (72) of electrical power is coupled to the turbines for generating electrical power in response to driven air turbines.    USE - Apparatus for generating electrical power from waves in water.    ADVANTAGE - By coupling the air turbines together for rotation as a unit more effective use of airflow is attained so that energy derived from waves throughout the area of the water is maximized using simple and effective construction. A less complex apparatus capable of ready manufacture and ready installation is provided together with ease of operation and increased reliability for decreased maintenance requirements. Thus maximum effectiveness in the generation of electrical power from natural waves is obtained with relatively minimum portions and reliable operation over a long service life is provided.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for generating electrical power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side elevational view of the apparatus.    Apparatus (10)    Chamber (20)    Turbines (40,50)    Air outlet conduit (42)    Air inlet conduit (52)    Generator (72)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has water reservoir with openings at bottom and sides so as to allow water to pass into water reservoir and to prevent water from exiting water reservoir. The water entering water reservoir through openings raises water head inside of water reservoir. The raised water head inside water reservoir feeds water turbines. The potential energy of water is converted by water turbines into mechanical energy.    USE - Apparatus for converting wave energy of water in primary upper reservoir into electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - The wave energy of water can be easily and efficiently converted into electrical energy using a simple structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the reservoir.    Incoming wave (10)    Water (15)    Wall (18)    Valve (20)
NOVELTY - A glass film has thickness of 0.0001-0.3 mm, thermal expansion coefficient of 50x 10-7/ degrees C or less. A spectral transmission factor of the glass film having thickness of 0.1 mm, is 85% or less at 355 nm.    USE - Glass film. Uses include but are not limited to liquid crystal display, organic electroluminescent display, lithium-ion secondary battery, charge-coupled device, contact type solid-state image sensor, printed wiring board, organic electroluminescent illumination, solar cell, semiconductor manufacture and transparent tool.    ADVANTAGE - The glass film has excellent laser processing property with respect to yttrium-aluminum-garnet laser of 266 nm or 355 nm wavelength, and is effectively manufactured without damage. The products formed using glass film, have reduced thickness and weight.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of glass film.
NOVELTY - The method involves calculating element constant from evaluation function calculated using Monte Carlo method based on frequency characteristics of complex impedance of to-be-measured object. The minimum value of element constant is provided as start value for local search. The frequency of arithmetic processing for extracting the combination of element constant with minimum value is set.    USE - Method for estimating constant value of equivalent circuit of element such as solar cell, electrical double layer capacitor, fuel cell, primary battery and secondary battery (all claimed) for electronic device. Can also be used in estimating constant value of equivalent circuit of amplifier circuit, operational amplifier and switched mode power supply.    ADVANTAGE - Since the frequency of arithmetic processing for extracting the combination of element constant with minimum value is set, the computational load of the measurement system can be reduced and convenience of the user can be improved. The constant value of equivalent circuit can be estimated precisely and characteristic measurement can be performed reliably.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) characteristic measuring method;    (2) apparatus for estimating constant value of equivalent circuit of element;    (3) characteristic measuring apparatus;    (4) program for estimating constant value of equivalent circuit of element; and    (5) characteristic measurement program.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart explaining process for estimating constant value of equivalent circuit. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - An electroconductive thin film (11) contains a buffer layer (10) and an insulating substrate (5) in order. The buffer layer consists of an oxide film formed by spraying precursor solution (a) containing metal material on an insulating substrate. A ruthenium-oxide electroconductive thin film is formed by spraying precursor solution (b) containing ruthenium on the obtained buffer layer.    USE - Formation of electroconductive thin film used as transparent electrode of display and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method effectively and economically forms electroconductive thin film having excellent smoothness, uniformity and transparency, and low resistance value, with reduced usage amount of ruthenium.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the substrate and the film.    Insulating substrate (5)    Buffer layer (10)    Electroconductive film (11)
NOVELTY - The arrangement has two sheet metal profiles (10, 12) including respective chamfers (14, 16) at edges. The chamfers stay in connection with each other for forming a schnapps rebated joint (18). A fixing plate (20) e.g. angular plate, is suspended at one of the chamfers using a butt strap (22) and has a foot section for connecting to roof structure, where the butt strap is slidable over the fixing plate. The fixing plate is provided with an elongated hole (26), which is bordered by a bar (28). The butt strap is firmly connected with the rebated joint.    USE - Arrangement for covering a building roof i.e. iron-sheeting roof, to support and/or fix a pipe serving as a snow guard or a storage equipment for a solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The butt strap is firmly connected with the rebated joint, thus avoiding the relative movement between the chamfers and the rebated joint, and hence enabling the arrangement to cover the building roof in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partially cutaway perspective view of an iron-sheeting roof with a snow guard retaining device.    Sheet metal profiles (10, 12)    Chamfers (14, 16)    Schnapps rebated joint (18)    Fixing plate (20)    Butt strap (22)    Elongated hole (26)    Bar (28)
NOVELTY - The support device (1) is provided with two mutually spaced base elements and two support elements (4A,4B). The carrier components (5A,5B,5C,5D) are spaced apart from each other and connected to the support elements. The support elements are provided with the frame element (6) on which the solar panels (2) are mounted.    USE - Support device for plate-shaped solar panels.    ADVANTAGE - The support device is provided with two mutually spaced base elements and two support elements, and thus ensures a simple support device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of multiple adjacent and stacked solar panels.    Support device (1)    Solar panels (2)    Support elements (4A,4B)    Carrier components (5A,5B,5C,5D)    Frame element (6)
NOVELTY - A voltage transformation control unit (115) controls the voltage transformation circuit so that the direct current (DC) voltage output by voltage transformation circuit is set in preset range based on DC voltage output by voltage transformation unit (106). A correction unit (116) corrects the control signal of voltage transformation circuit, so that the ripple of the DC voltage output by voltage transformation unit is set to be small according to variation in electric current input into voltage transformation unit.    USE - Inverter apparatus for fuel cell power generating device, solar power generation device, wind power generator etc.    ADVANTAGE - An inverter apparatus that ensures high power production and conversion efficiency for a quality AC waveform using simple procedures can be easily provided, while improving versatility. The control processing load can be set to be small, as the correction period of control signal of voltage transformation control unit is lengthened.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the functional block diagram of the inverter apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Inverter apparatus (102)    Electric power generating apparatus (103)    Voltage transformation unit (106)    Voltage transformation control unit (115)    Correction unit (116)
NOVELTY - The router (1) has a wireless apparatus (4) which transmits/receives the radio signal between end nodes (9). A power supply unit comprises solar cell (2) and a secondary battery (3). An energy cooperative control engine (5) controls the wireless apparatus and power supply unit. The output of wireless apparatus is set to a preset low-output value as a value lower than rated output value when the electric power of solar cell is less than preset electric power threshold-value and when remaining capacity of battery is less than preset remaining capacity threshold-value.    USE - Wireless mesh router for wireless network system.    ADVANTAGE - The exhaustion of battery is prevented and the function stop of router is prevented. The stable operation of wireless mesh router is attained by controlling the power consumption by energy cooperative control.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) wireless network system; and    (2) energy cooperative control method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the wireless mesh router. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Wireless mesh router (1)    Solar cell (2)    Secondary battery (3)    Wireless apparatus (4)    Energy cooperative control engine (5)    End node (9)
NOVELTY - The power conversion system has power inverter (110) which receives variable DC power generated by a power generation device, and converts the received DC power to alternating current (AC) power at first voltage. A transformer (112) receives the AC power from the power inverter, and delivers AC power at a second voltage to a utility power network. A voltage adjustment device adjusts the first voltage to a target value determined on the basis of voltage of DC power.    USE - Power conversion system, e.g., grid-connected solar PV system.    ADVANTAGE - Achieves a high operating voltage since each PV panel is composed of multiple interconnected PV cells. Maximizes the efficiency and reduces the cost of a typical PV installation since the open-circuit DC output voltage of PV array is set as high as possible without exceeding each panel's maximum system voltage rating. Reduces the cost of PV installation since an inverter with lower current rating can be used. Improves the overall PV system efficiency since reduction in AC output current eliminates clipping of the output of PV array at cold temperatures.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a control method for power converter.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a grid-connected PV system.    PV array (100)    PV panels (102)    Inverter (110)    Transformer (112)    PV system (150)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a solar concentrator (20) e.g. foldable, inflatable and rigidizable solar reflector for collecting and concentrating solar energy. An electricity generator (28) receives and converts solar energy to electricity. A laser (30) powered by electricity produces a laser beam. A diffractive lens (32) contributes to the propagation of laser beam from space to earth.    USE - Solar power beaming apparatus for military, maritime platform e.g. ship or barge, airborne remote platform e.g. plane, balloon and dirigible.    ADVANTAGE - No human intervention is required for deployment and activation in space and full operational mode remotely from Earth is brought, weight is reducted and remote deployment overcome significant cost challenges that have previously prevented development of space based solar power concepts from a practical perspective.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for solar power beaming.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of solar power beaming system.    Solar concentrator (20)    Electricity generator (28)    Laser (30)    Diffractive lens (32)    Sun (36)
NOVELTY - The method involves positioning a metal tube from a reserve (15) in a bending matrix (11). The reserve is driven in order to roll up the tube around the bending matrix for bending the tube by marking a curve of the tube. The tube is positioned in another bending matrix (12). Drive in direction is reversed to the reserve in order to roll up the tube around the latter matrix to curve the reserve by marking the curve of the tube of inverse direction. A spine is released by the matrices. The spine is translated for realizing the spine.    USE - Method for fabricating a serpentine of a solar panel and a under floor heating unit (all claimed) from a metal tube.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables fabricating the serpentine with desired length in an inexpensive manner with reliable welding quality without manual intervention.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a device for manufacturing of a serpentine, comprising two matrices of bending.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a device for manufacturing a serpentine with a support in a position to break a curve.    Frame (9)    Bending matrixes (11, 12)    Retraction units (13, 14)    Reserve (15)    Mobile support (16)
NOVELTY - The turbine has an aerodynamically active stage provided with an impeller (1) that comprises a turbine blade (3). The aerodynamically active stage is asymmetrical as a whole relative to an inflow direction. A profile of a partial segment of the turbine blade has two profile halves (9, 10) with matching profile depths, where the profile halves are provided opposite a profile chord (17). The profile halves have a continuous transition at an inflow edge, and profile curves that differ from each other.    USE - Bi-directional inflowable turbine i.e. wave turbine, for use in an energy production plant (claimed) i.e. wave power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The design of the turbine increases the averaged efficiency, reduces the formation by instabilities resulting from flow separation and enables operation of turbine in a noise-reduced manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a simplified schematic top view of an aerodynamically active stage for a bi-directional inflow turbine with circulation in same direction.    Impeller (1)    Turbine blade (3)    Guide vane arrangement (5)    Profile halves (9, 10)    Profile chord (17)
NOVELTY - The arrangement is provided with the profiles that are formed as lower profile (10) and counter profile (20). The profiles are connected together by a form-fit connection. The lower profile is arranged at the substructure and the counter profile is arranged at the lower side of the module (2). The form-fit connection is operated by a rod element (25) guided to the counter profile and is arranged at the counter profile.    USE - Arrangement for mounting of modules of a photovoltaic system or of solar panels on a substructure fixed to the roof surface.    ADVANTAGE - The arrangement is provided with the profiles that are formed as lower profile and counter profile, where the profiles are connected together by a form-fit connection, and thus ensures an improved mounting arrangement.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a mounting arrangement.    Module (2)    Lower profile (10)    Counter profile (20)    Rod element (25)    Spring (30)
NOVELTY - The device has a glass outer tube (3) sleeved outside a metal tube (5), where two ends of the glass outer tube are provided with glass flanges (6) and are sleeved with annular locking clips (2). Sealing washers (4) are installed between the flanges. A U-shaped connector (1) is in threaded connection with the locking clips. An expansion gap is formed between the connector and end faces of the flanges. A sealing washer (8) is installed between the connector and a side faces of the flanges.    USE - Middle and high temperature through heat-collecting pipe mechanical sealing device for use in a solar channel type power generation field.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple and rational in structure, and ensures convenient industrial assembly production. The device exhibits long-acting and permanent sealing effect, better quality and stable performance. The device includes an H-shaped connector arranged between two adjacent glass outer tubes, which makes the glass outer tube and metal tube connection more stable and firm, and protects the glass outer tube better.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a middle and high temperature through heat-collecting pipe mechanical sealing device.    U-shaped connector (1)    Annular locking clips (2)    Glass outer tube (3)    Sealing washers (4)    Metal tube (5)    Glass flanges (6)    Sealing washer (8)
NOVELTY - The waterproof structure has a support (11) that is placed from downward direction in upper side of a floor (F). A fastener positioned on upper surface of floor is inserted in the floor. The waterproof agents (14) are connected with the foundation portion (111) along the boundary line at predetermined distance outside from the outer edge of region where foundation portion and upper surface of floor is touched. The fastener and floor are covered from upper surface of foundation portion along upper direction.    USE - Waterproof structure used for constructing mount frame on rooftop of building, and for installing solar cell panel.    ADVANTAGE - The waterproof property can be heightened effectively. The base portion can be supported to the support portion firmly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the waterproof structure.    Support (11)    Self-tapping screw (12)    Waterproof agent (14)    Foundation portion (111)    Floor (F)
NOVELTY - The controller has a box body (2) for holding a controlling module matched with a pedestal (1). The box body is installed on the pedestal by a fastener. A reticle interface (3) and a 458 interface (4) are arranged on a side surface of the box body. A display box (5) arranged on the box body is provided with a button region and a display region.    USE - Wind power synchronization controller.    ADVANTAGE - The controller is light in weight, small in size, fire protective, moisture proof and aesthetic and performs control in an automatic, safe and reliable manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wind power synchronization controller.    Pedestal (1)    Box body (2)    Reticle interface (3)    458 interface (4)    Display box (5)
NOVELTY - The accommodation unit has an air blower (20) that ventilates in the casing through a base plate. A heat sink (19) is mounted such that there is gap between side face of heat sink and side plates (11a, 11b), and gap between upper end of heat sink and a top plate (13). An exhaust port (17a, 17b) formed in side plate, and connected to gap between side of heat sink and side plates.    USE - Electronic device accommodation unit e.g. power conditioner for solar energy power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The exhaust port formed in side plate, and connected to gap between side of heat sink and side plates, so that waterproofness of electrically wired parts are ensured and fall of heat dissipation is suppressed, thus life of the power conditioner can be extended.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of Electronic device accommodation unit.    Side plates (11a, 11b)    Top plate (13)    Exhaust port (17a, 17b)    Heat sink (19)    Air blower (20)
NOVELTY - A substrate is heated, and mist solution (4) containing metallic element and ammonia (4b) is supplied on the main surface of substrate, to obtain metal oxide film.    USE - Formation of metal oxide film (claimed) used for solar cell, light-emitting device and touch panel.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides metal oxide film with high productivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for apparatus for forming metal oxide film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view explaining the preparation of mist solution.    Mist solution (4)    Source liquid (4a)    Ammonia (4b)    Solution container (5)    Containers (5a,5b)
NOVELTY - The turbine assembly has a floating wind turbine (20) whose turbine wheel (22) is mounted on a floatable turbine wheel support. The turbine wheel includes an axle structure, and is rotatable about the axle structure. An electric generator is mounted in registration with the turbine wheel for generating electricity in response to the rotation of the turbine wheel. An anchor line is connected to the axle structure of the turbine wheel for holding the turbine wheel at the level of axle structure against the on-coming atmospheric wind.    USE - Wind turbine assembly for generating electricity, used on body of water such as ocean or lake.    ADVANTAGE - Since the anchor is connected to the axle structure of the turbine wheel for holding the turbine wheel at the level of axle structure against the on-coming atmospheric wind, the tilting of wind turbine in response to high wind conditions is prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front elevational view of floating wind turbine.    Floating wind turbine (20)    Turbine wheel (22)    Sail wing assembly (30)    Pontoons (35,36)    Hydraulic cylinder (46)
NOVELTY - The accommodation unit has an upper waterproof wall (31a) mounted along the upper end of a front door (15). A lower waterproof wall (31b) is mounted parallel to the upper waterproof wall with a gap between two waterproof walls. A side plate (13a) for a top plate (13) is adapted to cover waterproof walls with a gap between the side plate and the waterproof walls.    USE - Electronic device accommodation unit e.g. power conditioner for solar energy power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The side plate is adapted to cover waterproof walls with a gap between the side plate and the waterproof walls, so that the rain water passing through the waterproof walls are prevented, thus waterproofness of electrically wired parts are ensured and life of the power conditioner can be extended.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of Electronic device accommodation unit.    Top plate (13)    Side plate (13a)    Front door (15)    Upper waterproof wall (31a)    Lower waterproof wall (31b)
NOVELTY - The vehicle has a solar-cell panel (5) provided on a top part of a cab (3), and a vehicle mounted LED display screen (1) provided above a carriage (4). A supporting frame (6) is provided between the cab and the solar-cell panel. A control box (7) is provided in an inner side of the cab, and an inverter (8) is provided in an inner side of the control box. A rechargeable battery (9) is utilized for storing constant current electricity converted by the inverter. A lifting rod (14) is provided between the LED display screen and a tray base (12).    USE - LED advertising vehicle for use as a mobile media publishing platform and an outside live broadcast platform. Can also be used as a cruise vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The vehicle can provide dynamic picture with text, thus easily attracting pedestrians.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an LED advertising vehicle.    Vehicle mounted LED display screen (1)    Cab (3)    Carriage (4)    Solar-cell panel (5)    Supporting frame (6)    Control box (7)    Inverter (8)    Rechargeable battery (9)    Tray base (12)    Lifting rod (14)
NOVELTY - The device has a foundation pile drilled in a mud layer of a seabed. Center part of a buoy is opened to be sleeved on the foundation pile. A rack is fixed on an outer wall of the foundation pile. A gear rod is engaged with the rack, where the gear rod is installed at a position corresponding to the rack. Ends of the gear rod are stretched into the buoy to install the gear. An input gear of the spring is engaged with the gear of the gear rod, where an output shaft of the spring is connected with a gearbox. An output shaft of the gearbox is connected with an input shaft of a power generator.    USE - Float energy-accumulating power generation device for a large tide fall coasting area.    ADVANTAGE - The device generates power by tide flood potential difference in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a float energy-accumulating power generation device in partial section.
NOVELTY - The system (B) has a heat exchanger (17), an oil pump (18), a solar heat collecting field (19) and a heat storage device (20) connected with each other in a closed loop manner. A heating work medium input end of the heat exchanger is connected with a feed pump center tap of a thermal generator set (A). A heating work medium output end of the heat exchanger is connected with a certain regenerative steam extracting pipe of the thermal generator set. The solar heat collecting field is formed in a groove-shape, a disk-shape, or a tower-shape.    USE - Solar heat-collecting energy-storing regenerative heating system for a thermal generator set.    ADVANTAGE - The system provides adequate heating steam to a regenerative heater by a switching valve, so as to stop extracting steam of a turbine, so that generating coal consumption rate of the thermal generator set is reduced and target of energy saving and emission reduction of the thermal generator set is realized.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar heat-collecting energy-storing regenerative heating system.    Thermal generator set (A)    Solar heat-collecting energy-storing regenerative heating system (B)    Heat exchanger (17)    Oil pump (18)    Solar heat collecting field (19)    Heat storage device (20)
NOVELTY - The car has a handlebar (2) with surfaces and a bracket (3) that are covered by solar cells. A front part of the handlebar is provided with a vehicle basket (6) and a basket cover (8). Surfaces of a goods shelf (7) at an upper part of a back vehicle wheel (1) are covered with the solar cells. A surface of a front vehicle fork is connected with the handlebar. A lower part of a vehicle seat (4) and an upper part of a vehicle frame (3) are provided with a solar motor (5).    USE - Standing solar cell motor car.    ADVANTAGE - The car has large area of the solar cell, high electric energy production, high power and rapid speed, and provides better riding function. The car can be utilized in crowded roads with narrow road surfaces.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a standing solar cell motor car.    Back vehicle wheel (1)    Handlebar (2)    Bracket (3)    Vehicle seat (4)    Solar motor (5)    Vehicle basket (6)    Goods shelf (7)    Basket cover (8)
NOVELTY - The connector (10) has a first side wall (20) with a recess and a second side wall (30) with another recess into which a structural member (140) e.g. beam is inserted. The recesses are formed between the flanges (50,70) and the ridges (60,80). A base (40) connects the first side wall and second side wall. The first side wall opposes the second side wall. The connector connects to the structural member by inserting a first protrusion of the structural member in the first recess and inserting a second protrusion of the structural member in the second recess.    USE - Connector e.g. snap-on structural connector for mounting assembly (claimed) of modular structural framing system e.g. solar panel system.    ADVANTAGE - Provides a connector capable of withstanding high force resistance e.g. wind, weight, once installed, as well as being removable and reusable if the installer should choose. Modular structural framing system is rapidly assembled without additional fasteners, hardware or tools when the connector is used.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a mounting assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the connector that has two base extensions extending from opposite sides of the base.    Connector (10)    First side wall (20)    Second side wall (30)    Base (40)    Flanges (50,70)    Ridges (60,80)    Structural member (140)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (80) has a wall (79) between exhaust passage (72) and cooling water channel (73) which are mutually adjoined. A thermoelectric power generating element (81) is provided in the wall. The end surface of high temperature side of power generating element is adjoined with exhaust passage while end surface of low temperature side is adjoined to cooling water channel.    USE - Electric power generating apparatus of water cooled engine mounted in ship.    ADVANTAGE - The water used for cooling engine is used effectively since temperature difference is produced by hot exhaust gas emitted from water cooled engine such that need for providing separate generator is eliminated. The driving force of engine can be used effectively since need for driving generator using engine is eliminated. The fall of output of engine due to heating of engine combustion air, can be prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of water cooled engine.    Exhaust passage (72)    Cooling water channel (73)    Wall (79)    Electric power generating apparatus (80)    Thermoelectric power generating element (81)
NOVELTY - The waste heat recovery equipment has an exhaust gas recirculation path (50) in which exhaust gas from internal combustion engine (10) is circulated. A turbine (62) operates based on the exhaust heat of the internal combustion engine and a generator (63) produces electric power by the operation of the turbine.    USE - Waste heat recovery equipment for vehicle such as hybrid vehicle and motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The energy efficiency of the entire vehicle can be improved reliably and the waste heat recovery operation can be performed effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the waste heat recovery equipment. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Internal combustion engine (10)    Electronic control unit (15)    Exhaust gas recirculation path (50)    Turbine (62)    Generator (63)
NOVELTY - The solar cell module mounting assembly (70a) has a clamping frame (142) with opposite clamping legs (146) that extend upward from a base (154). A stud (114) extends though the base of the clamping frame. A first nut (128) is threaded onto the upper end of the stud, and engaged with the upper side of the base. A second nut (126) is positioned on the stud at the bottom side of the base. The stud extends upwardly from the base of the clamping frame.    USE - Solar cell module mounting assembly for building assembly (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The mounting device is installed on a standing seam without penetrating or piercing the standing seam. Frames with different thicknesses are utilized in order to install solar cell modules from different manufactures.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a building assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the exploded isometric view of the solar cell module mounting assembly.    Solar cell module mounting assembly (70a)    Stud (114)    Second nut (126)    First nut (128)    Clamping frame (142)    Clamping legs (146)    Base (154)
NOVELTY - The unit (1) has two turbines (20) mounted on a housing (3a). The turbines comprise a blade set e.g. Savonius-type blade set, extending upward in relation to the housing. The turbines are connected to a three phase alternating current (AC) axial flux generator (22) that is placed in the housing. The housing is made of plastic, and bearings are incorporated into the generator. The generator comprises permanent magnets placed on the bearings. The bearings and a stator are affixed to a bottom portion of a housing base (3). A mounting bracket supports a solar panel.    USE - Wind energy unit i.e. alternative energy device, for use on a remote structure e.g. highway, freeway median, pier, dock, farm, beach, boat, car, truck, lighthouse, buoy, high rise building, tower, water tower, fence line, camp site, tent and tool shed, to charge a remote device e.g. Christmas light, freeway sign, electronic billboard, call box, security device, street light, traffic speed display, speed meter and video camera. Can also be used for charging a portable cell phone, iPOD (RTM: portable media player) and a laptop computer.    ADVANTAGE - The housing is made of plastic, so that weight of the unit is reduced, and durability of the unit is increased. The housing can protect and shield the electrical components from the natural elements e.g. rain, snow and pollution, so that the unit is protected from fault and failure, thus increasing electrical power generation in a cost effective and energy efficient manner. The unit is easy to install on the remote structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of an alternative energy device.    Wind energy unit (1)    Housing base (3)    Housing (3a)    Turbines (20)    Three phase alternating current axial flux generator (22)
NOVELTY - The system has an inner tube (10) and an outer tube (20) as mechanical components which are capable of reciprocating movements relative to each other. An electric generator (30) connected to inner and outer tubes include a magnet unit (31) and a conductor winding unit (32). The reciprocating movements of inner and outer tubes induce an interaction of conductor winding unit and magnetic flux lines of magnet unit to generate electricity.    USE - Electric generating system used in vehicle e.g. bicycle with electric and electronic devices such as electronic map, distance meter, lighting and alarming lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The electricity can be generated by reciprocating movements of mechanical components using the vibration energy induced by shock, without consuming any energy supplied to the vehicle by the user for driving the wheels of the vehicle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an elevation view of the electric generating system.    Inner tube (10)    Outer tube (20)    Electric generator (30)    Magnet unit (31)    Conductor winding unit (32)
NOVELTY - The bicycle has a bracket provided with a head. Two rear view mirrors are respectively fixed at two sides of the head via a connection bracket, where the rearview mirrors utilize convex mirrors as reflecting mirrors. A front end of each rear view mirror is provided with a front light i.e. solar lamp, where the front light utilizes solar energy as a power source.    USE - Bicycle.    ADVANTAGE - The bicycle is simple in structure and convenient to use. The bicycle enables a cyclist to conveniently observe a reverse road condition via the rear view mirrors mounted on the two sides of the bicycle head while riding the bicycle, thus preventing accidents and saving labor and cost. The front light utilizes the solar energy as the power source, so that the front light is environmental-friendly and practical to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a bicycle.
NOVELTY - The outdoor radio control lighting device (30) comprises a solar cell (10) for storing the generated electricity. The solar cell and the lighting device are electrically connected. The lighting device is turned on by using the electricity of the solar cell in the night time. A micro controller unit (20) is provided for controlling the flash of the lighting device.    USE - Outdoor radio control lighting device.    ADVANTAGE - The lighting device is turned on by using the electricity of the solar cell in the night time, where a micro controller unit is provided for controlling the flash of the lighting device, and hence enables controlling operation of the lighting device in a convenient and wireless manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an outdoor radio control lighting device. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Solar cell (10)    Micro controller unit (20)    Lighting device (30)    Transceiver (40)    Remote control (50)
NOVELTY - Gelator comprises: multiple major monomeric units comprising acrylonitrile (AN) monomeric units and the AN monomeric units having acceptable ionic conductivity and coordinating sites for lithium ions to be dissolved with a liquid-electrolytic solvent; and multiple minor monomeric units being a combination of at least one type monomeric unit.    USE - The gelator is useful for producing a gel electrolyte, which is a copolymer (claimed), which is useful to make a dye-sensitizer solar cell, an electro-chromic device and an electrochemical cell.    ADVANTAGE - The gelator provides a gel electrolyte which has acceptable ionic conductivity and does not evaporate easily.
NOVELTY - Fabricating a conductive film (100) comprises: (a) forming a mixed solution consisting of at least one of metallic precursor and a conductive polymer; (b) spraying atomized droplets of the mixed solution on surface of a substrate so as to form conductive frames (121); and (c) coupling carbon nanotubes (122) to the conductive frames so as to enhance electric conductivity.    USE - The conductive film is useful in devices implementing low transparency and low resistance, such as solar cells and displays (plasma display panel, LCD and organic light emitting diode) and in home devices, industrial devices and office devices.    ADVANTAGE - The conductive film has enhanced electric conductivity, and can be easily fabricated. The method provides conductive film with enhanced endurance and high light transmittance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a conductive film, comprising: a transparent substrate; and an electrode layer (120) formed on one surface of the transparent substrate (110), where the electrode layer comprises conductive frames configured such that its strips are twisted to each other in a net shape; and carbon nanotubes coupled to the conductive frames such that gaps between the strips become conductive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a conceptual view of the conductive film.    Conductive film (100)    Transparent substrate (110)    Electrode layer (120)    Conductive frames (121)    Carbon nanotubes. (122)
NOVELTY - The technology involves absorbing heat energy and changing the heat energy into an electric energy for cooling water of a cooling tower of a power plant. A ton of water at 99 degree centigrade is cooled to 29 degrees centigrade for producing electric energy. The heat energy is absorbed by Liquid fluorine. Electricity is generated by the Liquid fluorine for producing gas fluorine. Leptospira is formed by wielding multiple connected circular rings and a stainless steel pipe.    USE - Power generation technology for a heat engine of refrigeration device in cars, trains, ships and submarines (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The technology enables saving energy of a heat engine, so that the heat engine is environmental-friendly in nature. The technology enables providing better ability of heat conduction and high intensity of the heat engine, and has wide application range.
NOVELTY - The device has a solar battery (8) generating direct current under sunshine input to a speed reducing direct motor (7) with a reducer (6) via an electric lead (11) to convert the power into the mechanical energy to drive a plant miniascape tray (4) and a plant miniascape (3). A solar photovoltaic plant in the miniascape absorbs carbon dioxide. A power output by the solar battery is stored in a lithium ion battery (12) of an acryl pedestal (9) via the lead and a contactor (10). Diameter of a light collecting acryl shield (1) is 10-300cm. The diameter of a round convex (2) is 5-200cm.    USE - Effective light collecting acryl shield device for use on a solar photovoltaic plant rotational miniascape.    ADVANTAGE - The sunshine penetrated through the convex is converged into a strong light cross to be radiated on a surface layer of the solar battery, so that the illumination intensity is increased, and the solar battery can generate large power. The radiation of each side of the solar photovoltaic plant rotational miniascape on global northern hemisphere or southern hemisphere can be evenly radiated by the sunshine. The light collecting acryl shield is dustproof, preserves moisture and temperature protection effects for the plant miniascape, and can make the plant in the plant miniascape to grow in a better manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an effective light collecting acryl shield device.    Light collecting acryl shield (1)    Round convex (2)    Plant miniascape (3)    Plant miniascape tray (4)    Reducer (6)    Speed reducing direct motor (7)    Solar battery (8)    Acryl pedestal (9)    Contactor (10)    Electric lead (11)    Lithium ion battery (12)
NOVELTY - The device has a framework composed of a left erect plate, a right erect plate, a back plate and a roof. A chamber is provided in the framework for housing silicon chips. An air feeder and an air exhauster are respectively mounted at the left erect plate and the right erect plate, where the air feeder is used for feeding air into the chamber and the air exhauster is used for exhausting air out of the chamber mounted at the roof. An included angle between a vertical plane and an installing plane ranges from 10 degrees to 20 degrees.    USE - Blow/purge de-dusting device for solar cell silicon chips.    ADVANTAGE - The device has simple structure, and is convenient to assemble and disassemble, and effectively cleans dust on the solar cell silicon chips before printing the anodes.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a blow/purge de-dusting device.
NOVELTY - The blade has an upper half part provided with a working face which faces a normal direction flow. A lower half part provided with a working face that faces a reverse direction flow. Cross sections of the upper half part and the lower half part use network access control authority (NACA) sires aerofoil. A rear edge of the upper half part and the rear edge of the lower half part are overlapped to form a complete leaf blade. The aerofoil of the upper half part and the lower half part are in central symmetry.    USE - Bidirectional leaf blade for an ocean energy power generating turbine.    ADVANTAGE - The blade is simple in structure, and can effectively transform the kinetic energy of bidirectional ocean flow/tide flow. The blade improves the output of the ocean energy and provides continuous power supply.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a bidirectional leaf blade.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a storage battery arranged in a light case (7) and connected with an LED energy-saving light (1) and a solar panel (3) by a controller. The solar panel comprises three battery plates that are movably connected with one another. An inclined angle adjusting supporting slide rod and a locking device are arranged between lower part of the solar panel and the light case. Upper part of the solar panel is provided with a latch hook, and the light case is provided with a lifting handle (6).    USE - Adjustable multifunctional solar illuminating lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp is inexpensive, flexible in structure and practical to use. The solar panel can be folded conveniently, saves installation space, and is convenient to carry. The lamp ensures that an inclined angle adjusting slideway at lower part of the solar panel can randomly adjust the angle of the solar panel to reach better illumination effect. The lamp avoids the need of a battery plate supporting stand.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an adjustable multifunctional solar illuminating lamp.    LED energy-saving light (1)    Solar panel (3)    Lifting handle (6)    Light case (7)
NOVELTY - The phone has a power supply unit (20) combined in a main body part (10) in which an LCD panel and a button are fixed. Two voltage regulators regulate electricity generated in two solar cells (21, 21a), respectively. Two batteries store the electricity transformed from the voltage regulators. A change-over switch (25) is mounted between the solar cells. A photocatalyst film is formed on a surface or an upper side of a protective plate. A voltage controller controls the electricity generated in a third solar cell.    USE - Cellular phone.    ADVANTAGE - The phone can be charged with solar energy by utilizing the batteries when the solar cells are separated in the power supply unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a cellular phone.    Main body part (10)    Power supply unit (20)    Solar cells (21, 21a)    Change-over switch (25)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a groove on a columnar lamp post, and coating a rear side surface of the columnar lamp post/film type solar cell plate with adhesive. A combining portion is coated with silicon. A metal/PVC band is bent. A lamp is installed at the columnar lamp post. A controller is inserted into a groove.    USE - Method for installing a film type solar cell plate street light (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables reducing electric power generating time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a film type solar cell plate street light comprising a bottom cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a film type solar cell plate street light.
NOVELTY - The document is prepared by utilizing a computation tool that generates business approval application form. A construction schedule license application is carried out. The business approval application form is submitted to an administrative office.    USE - Solar power generation related document.    ADVANTAGE - The document has improved business promotion and reduced error.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar power generation related document.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - A trichlorosilane manufacturing device has a hydrogen supply source for supplying hydrogen to silicon tetrachloride tank, a reactor for bubbling and reacting hydrogen and silicon tetrachloride, a chlorine supply source for supplying hydrochloric acid gas, a pre-heater for preheating the fluid containing hydrogen, silicon tetrachloride and chlorine, and distillation tower. The reactor is loaded with transition metal group catalyst and metallic silicon. The distillation tower carries out separation of silicon tetrachloride and trichlorosilane.    USE - Device is used for manufacturing trichlorosilane used for manufacturing polysilicon used for solar cell and semiconductor device.    ADVANTAGE - The device economically enables manufacture of trichlorosilane, and has high working efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A trichlorosilane manufacturing device has a hydrogen supply source for supplying hydrogen to silicon tetrachloride tank, a reactor for bubbling and reacting hydrogen and silicon tetrachloride, a chlorine supply source for supplying hydrochloric acid gas to piping, through which bubbled fluid is passed, a pre-heater for preheating the fluid containing hydrogen, silicon tetrachloride and chlorine, and distillation tower. The reactor is loaded with transition metal group catalyst and metallic silicon. The distillation tower has a cooling heat exchanger, and carries out separation of silicon tetrachloride and trichlorosilane based on difference of boiling point.
NOVELTY - A polyester film is uniaxially extended polyester film, and comprises titanium particles.    USE - Polyester film is used for back sheet of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The polyester film can be manufactured economically with high productivity.
NOVELTY - The solar power station has hydraulic rods, and mechanical transmission mechanism including motor, spur gear, coaxial double-chain wheel, chain, worm rod, worm and solar energy battery boards. The connecting shafts of solar energy boards connected in series are mounted at support beams fixed at support rack. The coaxial double-chain wheels firmly mounted on connecting shafts of solar energy battery boards, are connected to chains. The connecting racks at support beams are connected to piston rods extended in piston cylinders mounted outside speed reduction box.    USE - Solar power station for supporting hinged drive group and tracing the sunlight under transmission of elongated hydraulic rod.    ADVANTAGE - The solar energy battery boards are driven to synchronously and automatically trace the sunlight without complicating the structure of solar power station.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating the structure of solar power station.
NOVELTY - A luminescent converter composition contains a silicone polymer having molecular weight of 10000-25000 and polymerization degree of 150 or more, and an oxygen-based light-fluorescent substance (0.001-10 wt.%) dispersed in silicone polymer. A light-conversion layer is formed using the composition on silicone solar cell wafer. The light-fluorescent substance contains silicate, aluminate, phosphate, vanadate and oxysulfide group fluorescent substance.    USE - Luminescent converter composition is used for forming light conversion layer of silicon solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The luminescent converter composition has excellent light conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for silicon solar cell.
NOVELTY - The carriage has a telescope tarpaulin arranged on a body. A storage battery is arranged under the body and connected to a lamp through one end of a wire. Another end of the wire is connected to an electric generator. The lamp and the electric generator are respectively fixed to front and back wheel frames. Wheels are arranged on a lower part of the wheel frames. The electric generator generates electricity through driving a belt by the wheels.    USE - Baby carriage for automatically generating electricity for lighting.    ADVANTAGE - The carriage arranges the lamp on the wheel frame for power supply by transforming kinetic energy into electrical energy in the pushing process of the carriage, so that the carriage saves energy. The carriage provides skilful and reasonable integral design, convenience, practicality and high promotional value.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a baby carriage.
NOVELTY - The follower has an actuator that is activated to rotate a set of solar panels about an articulation. The actuator performs the synchronized inclination of the solar panels irrespective of number of panels positioned on a rotating structure.    USE - Solar follower.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows side perspective views of a solar follower.
NOVELTY - The mobile terminal (100) has a housing (101,102) comprising light-transmitting display (151). A selective transmission element (155) provided between the light-transmitting display and solar cell module (193) selectively transmits or cut off light according to a presence or non-presence of application of power. A controller (180) controls the ON/OFF of light-transmitting display and the selective transmission element according to user input or setting condition.    USE - Mobile terminal such as handheld mobile terminals and vehicle mount terminals. Uses include but are not limited to mobile phones, user equipment, smart phones, digital TV, computers, digital broadcast terminals, personal digital assistants (PDA), portable multimedia players (PMP) and navigators.    ADVANTAGE - The readability of information displayed on the light-transmitting display can be enhanced since the light passing through light-transmitting display can be reflected by selective transmission element provided between the light-transmitting display and the solar cell module. The mobile terminal can selectively supplies light to the solar cell module. The convenient process of using the mobile terminal is facilitated to the user since the mirror effect can be obtained by selective transmission element.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of controlling mobile terminal.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective diagram of mobile terminal.    Mobile terminal (100)    Housing (101,102)    Light-transmitting display (151)    Selective transmission element (155)    Solar cell module (193)
NOVELTY - The probe has an inner flow tube (2) arranged coaxial to a heat exchanger tube (1) and staying in fluid communication with a ring channel (8) between the exchanger and the flow tubes in a region of probe foot. A rotatable probe head (9) is connected with the exchanger tube for supplying and discharging the flow tube. A heat carrier flows through the channel, and the flow tube comprises a heat insulation unit i.e. vacuum chamber, opposite to the channel. An end (13) of an outer jacket (4) of the flow tube is axially supported against an inner jacket (3). The probe is made of stainless steel.    USE - Modular geothermal heat probe.    ADVANTAGE - The heat carrier flows through the channel, and the flow tube comprises the heat insulation unit i.e. vacuum chamber, opposite to the channel, thus increasing efficiency of the probe.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for introducing a vacuum into a modular geothermal heat probe.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a longitudinal sectional view of a modular geothermal heat probe with a probe head.    Heat exchanger tube (1)    Inner flow tube (2)    Inner jacket (3)    Outer jacket (4)    Ring channel (8)    Rotatable probe head (9)    End (13)
NOVELTY - An electronic component assembly (10) is formed using solder material containing (in weight%) silver (1-4), indium (4-6), bismuth (0.1-1), element (more than 0 to less than 1) chosen from copper, nickel, cobalt, iron and antimony, and remainder of tin. When copper-containing electrode portion (3a) of electronic component (3) is bonded to copper-containing electrode land (1a) of substrate (1) with the solder material, a portion occluded by copper-tin intermetallic compound (5a) is formed in junction portion (5) of electrode portion and electrode land.    USE - Electronic component assembly e.g. electronic circuit board is used in engine compartment of motor vehicles, solar cell and satellite.    ADVANTAGE - The electronic component assembly has excellent heat-resistant fatigue characteristics. The occurrence of connection failures in electronic component assembly is effectively reduced using lead-free solder material.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of electronic component assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial schematic view of electronic component assembly.    Substrate (1)    Copper-containing electrode land (1a)    Resist (1b)    Electronic component (3)    Copper-containing electrode portion (3a)    Junction potion (5)    Copper-tin intermetallic compound (5a)    Electronic component assembly (10)
NOVELTY - Preparing (M1) at least one ceramic shaped part involves: providing a cavity between at least one external shape and at least one internal shape; placing a silicon-containing powder composition in the cavity; and heating the silicon-powder composition in a reactive gas atmosphere to a temperature in which a reaction bounded ceramic shaped part is obtained.    USE - For preparing ceramic shaped parts (claimed), which is useful in preparing silicon ingots for solar cell industry.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides ceramic shaped parts which can be recycled several times. Problems such as deforming and cracking of the prepared ceramic shaped part are avoided. Further, no binding agent or liquid is used in the present method, and thus there is no need for an extra process step to dry and remove the binding agent. Compared with the prior art, the present method is simple, and consist of fewer process steps, which avoid deformation and is economical.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for apparatus for preparing at least a ceramic shaped part comprising: at least a cavity between at least one external shape and at least one internal shape; unit for inserting of the Si-containing powder composition; and unit for heating in a reactive gas atmosphere.
NOVELTY - The device has a detector (119) and an ablator. The ablator produces the plasma and ablation site on a surface of target sample (211). The average diameter of ablation site ranges within or lesser than 10 mu m. The nanosecond laser (101) and femtosecond laser of ablator have a pulse width ranging from 4 ns to 6 ns and 10 fs to 15 fs respectively. The ablator emits the electromagnetic radiation of wavelength ranging from 380 nm to 800 nm. The detector detects the emissions from the plasma at an angle of 90 degrees with respect to surface of target sample.    USE - Laser induced breakdown spectroscopy device used in submicron and nanoscale chemical analysis applications. Can also be used in detection of energetic materials, biological specimens, biological hazardous specimens, diagnosis of nanostructures and contaminants in electronics industry, identifying composition of thin materials and analysis of raw quartz material and solar silicon feedstock for producing solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - Since the average diameter of ablation site ranges within or lesser than 10 mu m, the emission signals is detected easily and the production of plasma is increased. Since the emissions from the plasma is detected at an angle of 90 degrees with respect to surface of target sample, the collection of emissions is efficient. Hence the detected signal strength and signal-to-noise ratio is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for determining the presence of element in target sample.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show a schematic diagram of the objective lens based ablation and plasma emission measurement device.    Nanosecond laser (101)    Objective lens (102)    Charge coupled device camera (103)    Detector (119)    Target sample (211)
NOVELTY - The cable has an electrical conductor and an insulating layer that are formed an insulating core arranged with a filler. A belting layer is arranged between the insulating core and an inside jacket. An outer side surface of the inside jacket is wound with a metal armor layer. An outer side of the armor layer is coated with an outside jacket. The conductor is two types of seven/five types of various copper conductors/tinned copper conductors. The insulating layer i.e. polyolefin material, is low-smoke halogen-free impedance environmental-friendly material with a low dielectric constant.    USE - Power cable for use in a low impedance photovoltaic system and a solar power station.    ADVANTAGE - The cable can reduce loss in an electricity transmission process, and can be stably operated in dramatic change range from -40 degrees Celsius to 125 degrees Celsius, and can achieve requirement of a solar power station and a photovoltaic electrical power system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a power cable.
NOVELTY - The device has a stereoscopic parking electrical control cabinet connected to a solar energy source. The solar energy source is provided with a solar cell, a solar controller, a storage battery and an inverter. Output end of the solar cell is connected to input end of the solar controller. Output end of the solar controller is connected to input end of the storage battery. Output end of the storage battery is connected to input end of the inverter. Output end of the inverter is connected to the stereoscopic parking control cabinet.    USE - Solar energy stereoscopic parking device.    ADVANTAGE - The device saves cost and energy, is environment-friendly, and has wide range of application.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar energy stereoscopic parking device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - An organic photoelectric conversion element consists of a photoelectric conversion layer (13) of bulk heterojunction type provided between electrodes (12,14). Electrode (12) consists of an auxiliary electrode (16) made of conductive fibers (15) on the photoelectric-conversion-layer side. The conductive fibers are coated with a metal oxide. The metal of the metal oxide is not an element which constitutes the conductive fibers. At least one portion of conductive fibers is included in the photoelectric conversion layer.    USE - Organic photoelectric conversion element is used as tandem-type element in solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The organic photoelectric conversion element has excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency and flexibility, and can be applied even to flexible substrates.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of photoelectric conversion element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of the organic photoelectric conversion element.    Substrate (11)    Electrodes (12,14)    Photoelectric conversion layer (13)    Conductive fibers (15)    Auxiliary electrode (16)
NOVELTY - A Shewanella, specifically Shewanella xiamenensis sp.nov.S4 deposited under CCTCC M 209017, is new.    USE - The strain is useful in microorganism fuel cell for generating electricity (claimed) in seawater environment.    ADVANTAGE - The strain has comparatively high electricity generating activity.
NOVELTY - The device has an inner circulation part (4) installed on periphery of a cylinder (1) and an exhaust pipe (2). A side of a semiconductor heat point piece (5) is connected with the inner circulation part. Another side of the semiconductor heat point piece is connected with an outer circulation part (6). Voltage output ends (71, 72) are arranged on two sides of the semiconductor heat point piece. The inner circulation part comprises an inner water pump (42), an inner water pump pipe (43) and a cooling pipe (41) that is installed on the periphery of the cylinder and the exhaust pipe.    USE - Car exhaust utilizing type generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device avoids environmental pollution, and saves energy, and is safe to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a generating device.    Cylinder (1)    Exhaust pipe (2)    Inner circulation part (4)    Semiconductor heat point piece (5)    Outer circulation part (6)    Cooling pipe (41)    Inner water pump (42)    Inner water pump pipe (43)    Voltage output ends (71, 72)
NOVELTY - The laser scriber has a laser scribing unit (140) that scribes a pattern on a solar panel (200) according to a driving signal. A detection unit (110) such as charge coupled device (CCD) camera detects line width of the pattern to generate a correction signal. A control unit (120) corrects a scribing program based on the correction signal. A drive unit (130) generates the drive signal based on the scribing program. A manual operation interface bypasses the correction signal.    USE - Laser scriber with self-correcting mechanism for generating patterns on solar panel (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The detection unit corrects the scribing program at any time by the self-correcting mechanism of the laser scriber, so that the manufacturing time is reduced and the laser scribing process can be performed with high accuracy.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the self-correction method of a laser scribing process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the laser scriber with a self-correcting mechanism.    Detection unit (110)    Control unit (120)    Drive unit (130)    Laser scribing unit (140)    Solar panel (200)
NOVELTY - Biaxially oriented laminated polyester film comprises polyester layer A, polyester layer B, and polyester layer C. The thickness of polyester layer A and B is 5-45% with respect to the total thickness and contains a 2-5 mol% of cyclohexane dimethanol and 95-98 mol% of ethylene glycol in diol component, and a greater than or equal to 98 mol% of terephthalic acid in dicarboxylic acid component. The polyester layer C is 50-90% of the total thickness and contains greater than or equal to 98 mol% of ethylene glycol in diol component and greater than or equal to 98 mol% of terephthalic acid in dicarboxylic acid component.    USE - Biaxially oriented laminated polyester film for photographs, solar cells, electrically insulation, electronic materials, optics, prism lens sheets, diffusion plates, touch panels, anti reflection, lamination, packaging materials and film for magnetic tapes.    ADVANTAGE - Has high haze and excellent dimensional stability.
NOVELTY - A biaxially oriented multilayer film is obtained by laminating a surface layer consisting of thermoplastic resin containing polyarylene sulfide, on at least one surface of a base layer consisting of thermoplastic resin containing polyester and polyimide. The intrinsic viscosity of resin contained in base layer is 0.65 dl/g or more. The reduction-by-half time of breaking elongation of multilayer film is 72 hours or more when multilayer film is wet-heat treated at 125 degrees C and relative humidity of 100%.    USE - Biaxially oriented multilayer film is used for solar cell, packaging material, circuit board, capacitor, electrical insulation material for water-heater motor, motor for car air-conditioner, and hybrid vehicle, solar cell back sheet, and inked ribbon.    ADVANTAGE - The biaxially oriented multilayer film has excellent hydrolysis resistance, heat resistance, weather resistance and workability.
NOVELTY - A modified-silicone resin composition contains oxyalkylene polymer having reactive silicon group at terminal, and silane coupling agent as main component, and silanol condensation catalyst. The silane coupling agent is amino group-containing silane coupling agent and/or isocyanate group-containing silane coupling agent.    USE - Modified-silicone resin composition is used for junction box of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The modified-silicone resin composition has excellent adhesiveness and high curing rate.
NOVELTY - A biaxially-oriented polyester film has crystallization parameter of 70-110 degrees C, measured by differential scanning calorimetry, carboxyl terminal content of 0.1-10 equivalent/ton, and intrinsic viscosity of 0.5-0.9 dl/g.    USE - Biaxially-oriented polyester film is used for solar cell back sheet and film for electric insulation (both claimed) of car air-conditioner. Can also be used for magnetic-recording medium, capacitor and packaging material.    ADVANTAGE - The biaxially-oriented polyester film has excellent hydrolysis resistance, durability, and suppressed generation of deterioration.
NOVELTY - An electroconductive paste composition contains polyurethane resin, a solvent and an electroconductive powder. The polyurethane resin is obtained by reacting polyoxyalkylene glycol containing 2-6C alkylene, and diisocyanate.    USE - Electroconductive paste composition is used for sintered material (claimed) used for silver electrode, aluminum electrode and copper electrode for solid electrolyte fuel cell, solar cell and integrated circuit package.    ADVANTAGE - The electroconductive paste composition has excellent printing quality. The variation of thickness of film formed using the paste composition by flow of sagging of paste composition during printing is suppressed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for sintered material, which is obtained by baking electroconductive paste composition.
NOVELTY - A benzofluoranthene compound (I)-(III), is new.    USE - New benzofluoranthene compound is used for material used for organic thin-film solar cell (both claimed). Uses include but are not limited to organic electroluminescent material, organic semiconductor material, organic field-effect transistor material, timepiece, mobile telephone and notebook personal computer.    ADVANTAGE - The organic thin-film solar cell containing the benzofluoranthene compound has excellent energy conversion characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A benzofluoranthene compound of formula (I), (II) or (III), is new.    R1-R14=H, halo, or 1-40C alkyl, 2-40C alkenyl, 2-40C alkynyl, 6-40C aryl, 3-40C heteroaryl, 1-40C alkoxy or 6-40C aryloxy (all optionally substituted), at least one of R1-R14 is -N(-R')-R";    or R1+R2,R2+R3,R3+R4,R4+R5,R5+R6,R6+R7,R7+R8,R8+R9,R9+R10,R10+R11,R11+R12,R12+R13,R13+R14=optionally substituted ring;and    R',R"=6-40C aryl or 1-40C alkyl (both optionally substituted).    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for organic thin-film solar cell.
NOVELTY - The panel (7) has raised outer portions (8a, 8b) adjacent to parallel edges, and a depressed inner portion (9) positioned between the raised portions and extending parallel to the raised portions. Flat-headed screws (10) penetrate along the raised portions and the depressed portion to securely fasten the panel to a roof. A thin film laminate solar panel (3) is affixed to lay flat along a top outer surface of the panel between the raised portions and over the depressed portion by adhesive.    USE - V-crimp roof panel. Uses include but are not limited to use on shingle roof, asphalt, tile and shake roof that are utilized in residential and commercial building construction.    ADVANTAGE - The depressed inner portion of the roof panel allows the panel to be securely fastened to the roof surface while not impeding the seamless mounting of the thin film solar panel on the roof panel top surface, without increasing the manufacturing, installation and maintenance costs. The depressed inner portion assists in raising the roof panel surfaces off the roof or underlayer, thus providing an air-space between the bottom surface of the roof panel and the top surface of the roof, and hence increasing thermal insulation of the panel. The depressed surfaces maintain compliance with building code requirements while extending the dimensions of the roof panel, thus increasing the available solar panel surface area and reducing the number of exposed screws on the roof panel surface.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a V-crimp roof panel including raised outer portions and depressed inner portions.    Thin film laminate solar panel (3)    V-crimp roof Panel (7)    Raised outer portions (8a, 8b)    Depressed inner portion (9)    Flat-headed screw (10)
NOVELTY - The geothermal transfer system (100) has heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) system (102) in operable communication with a structure to circulate heat transfer fluid, a housing (106) which contacts heat transfer fluid with water disposed in housing, such that housing is disposed at a depth sufficient for geothermal transfer of heat between water and heat transfer fluid and adapted to refresh water at a rate sufficient to maintain geothermal transfer, and a pump (114) in fluid communication with housing to transfer water from water source, such as well (116), to housing.    USE - Geothermal transfer system for structure. Uses include but are not limited to residential, commercial, and agricultural structures.    ADVANTAGE - Does not require high cost installation due to extensive drilling, land excavation, labor requirement, as well as a relatively long installation period. Controls water temperature in the housing, resulting in decreased energy accumulation in the system and the surrounding earth. HVAC unit eliminates contact of water with the HVAC components, thus minimizing deposits on the HVAC components resulting from such contact. Use of water does not pollute or harm the water quality, allowing for reuse of water in subsequent applications.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic diagram of the geothermal transfer system.    Geothermal transfer system (100)    HVAC system (102)    Housing (106)    Pump (114)    Well (116)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a flexible substrate (10) with a bottom surface (11), and subjecting the surface of the flexible substrate to a surface treatment to form the bottom surface with detachment characteristics. The flexible substrate is fixed on a support substrate via an adhesive layer, where the bottom surface with detachment characteristics faces the support substrate. The flexible substrate is isolated from the support substrate. Bonds formed between the bottom surface of the flexible substrate and the layer comprises an ionic bond, a covalent bond or a hydrogen bond.    USE - Method for isolating a flexible substrate from a support substrate for fabricating an electronic device such as transistor array, memory element, flat panel display, solar cell and semiconductor current (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The cut flexible substrate can be isolated completely from the support substrate. The functional groups reacting with an adhesive layer of the flexible substrate are consumed, covered or displaced via the surface treatment. The method can be performed at low cost and in a simple manner. The method enables efficient separation of the plastic substrate from the glass substrate after the pixel structures are formed, thus increasing fabrication yield.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for fabricating a flexible electronic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view illustrating a process for isolating a flexible substrate from a support substrate.    Flexible substrate (10)    Bottom surface (11)
NOVELTY - The device has multiple head modules (4) including a head (7), which discharges ink, and a sub-tank (8) storing the ink supplied to each head module. A pressure sensor (15) measures the pressure of ink in each head module. A pressure regulation part i.e. electropneumatic regulator (17), controls the pressure of the ink in each head module. A management unit (31) acquires measured value of the pressure sensor and detects discharge condition of the ink in each head module based on the measured value. A comparison part (32) compares threshold-value with the measured value of the sensor.    USE - Coating device i.e. piezo type inkjet apparatus, for use during manufacturing of color filter, flat panel display and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The management unit acquires the measured value of the pressure sensor, and detects the discharge condition of the ink in the head modules based on the measured value, thus eliminating the abnormality, and achieving restoration.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a coating device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Head modules (4)    Head (7)    Sub-tank (8)    Pressure sensor (15)    Electropneumatic regulator (17)    Management unit (31)    Comparison part (32)
NOVELTY - A polyimide-type material contains polyimide and/or polyamide acid obtained by reacting acyl compound and imino forming compound (I). The acyl compound is chosen from 2,3,5-tricarboxy cyclopentyl acetic acid, 2,3,5-tricarboxy cyclopentyl acetic acid dianhydride and their reactive derivatives.    USE - Polyimide-type material used for manufacturing film and resin composition for optical component, printed wiring board (all claimed) e.g. flexible printed wiring board, rigid printed wiring board and optoelectronic printed wiring board, chip-on-film substrate, tape-automated-bonding substrate, light emitting diode, solar cell, liquid crystal display, plasma display panel, organic electroluminescent display and electronic paper. Can also be used for molded product, motor-vehicle components, battery component, components for aerospace and aircraft, insulating material and coating agent.    ADVANTAGE - The polyimide-type material has excellent dimensional stability and optical characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A polyimide-type material contains polyimide and/or polyamide acid obtained by reacting acyl compound and imino forming compound of formula (I). The acyl compound is chosen from 2,3,5-tricarboxy cyclopentyl acetic acid, 2,3,5-tricarboxy cyclopentyl acetic acid dianhydride and their reactive derivatives.    X=-NH2, -N=C=O, or -NHSi(R25)(R26)(R27);    Y'=single bond, -CH2- or -C(CH3)2-;    R1-R12=H, halo, hydroxy, 1-10C alkoxy, or 1-10C hydrocarbyl optionally substituted by halo;    R25-R27=1-15C alkyl;and    n=0-2.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) polyimide-type resin composition, which contains polyimide-type material and organic solvent; and    (2) manufacture of film, which involves coating solution containing polyimide and/or polyamic acid on a substrate, forming coating film, and evaporating organic solvent from the coating film.
NOVELTY - A polyurethane-foam sealing material (100) has polyurethane-foam layer (101) having water-barrier property, and urethane-type elastomer layer (111) having insulation property. The polyurethane-foam layer and urethane-type elastomer layer are adhered through chemical bond.    USE - Polyurethane-foam sealing material is used for electrical/electronic device, electrical refrigerator, switchboard box and solar cell module (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The polyurethane-foam sealing material has excellent flexibility, water-barrier property and insulating property.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic view of polyurethane-foam sealing material.    Polyurethane-foam sealing material (100)    Polyurethane-foam layer (101)    Urethane-type elastomer layer (111)
NOVELTY - A Peltier device (30) adjusts the temperature of a laser diode (14). The photodiodes (54a,54b) receive laser beam output from laser diode and detects the wavelength of laser beam. A control unit controls Peltier device based on variation of wavelength of the laser beam detected by photodiodes, so that the temperature of the laser diode is adjusted by Peltier device and wavelength of laser beam output from laser diode is controlled to setting wavelength of laser beam.    USE - Apparatus for controlling wavelength of laser beam from laser diode of laser beam irradiation apparatus used in manufacture of solar cell panel. Can also be used in processing machine, bio-measuring device for processing metal material, synthetic resin and glass.    ADVANTAGE - The temperature of laser diode is adjusted and wavelength of laser beam is controlled to setting wavelength of laser beam based on variation of wavelength of the laser beam such that the wavelength of laser beam is controlled appropriately even if initial stage relationship between temperature of laser diode and wavelength of laser beam is collapsed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for wavelength control method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the laser beam irradiation apparatus.    Base (12)    Laser diode (14)    Optical fiber (18)    Peltier device (30)    Photodiodes (54a,54b)
NOVELTY - The device has a generating device unit electrically connected with a storage battery group and an LED traffic signal light group (1) via a direct current controller or a hand held controller (5). The direct current controller or the hand held controller controls the LED traffic signal light group. The generating device is provided with a wind energy generator (2), a wind energy generator controller, a solar panel (3) and a photoelectric panel controller. The wind energy generator is electrically connected with the wind energy controller. The solar panel is connected with the panel controller.    USE - Traffic signal control device for use in a town.    ADVANTAGE - The device realizes a multi-phase traffic signal control function of a wireless transmission direct at a far distance from a town by using natural renewable resources such as wind energy and solar energy, so that natural environment is optimized and the energy is saved. The device is provided with the hand held controller for realizing manual in a time control function on a spot and carrying out traffic control policy, and controlling the plan entering and modification function in a certain distance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a traffic signal control device.    LED traffic signal light group (1)    Wind energy generator (2)    Solar panel (3)    Hand held controller (5)
NOVELTY - The airship has Magnus effect vertical shaft wind wheels (3) uniformly installed on a fence (5) on a side of a high-effective solar cell board (1), where the fence is similar to edge rails. A helium light element (4) is installed in a hollow ball body. The hollow ball body is covered with a high-effective solar cell film or the high-effective solar cell board. The light element is installed in a sealed cavity between a circular flange deck (6) and a rotary spraying flow pipe (8). An upper half part of a vertical vortex fluid pipe (7) is suspended with a column hot ball device (11).    USE - Light-wind energy complementation type overhead airship such as large attack angle flight, large elevation flight and stalling flight, for use during travel, tour, exploration and disaster relief operation (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The airship combines the light energy and wind energy, and has symmetric structure design. The airship integrates the Magnus effect wind wheel, hot air magical effect, vortex fluid and rotary technology. The airship can take off, land and hover at any place. The airship solves the problem of right-angle steering and acute-angle steering and realizes technical effect of thrust vectorization.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a light-wind energy complementation type overhead airship.    High-effective solar cell board (1)    Magnus effect vertical shaft wind wheels (3)    Helium light element (4)    Fence (5)    Circular flange deck (6)    Vertical vortex fluid pipe (7)    Rotary spraying flow pipe (8)    Column hot ball device (11)
NOVELTY - A compensated, upgraded metallurgical silicon feedstock comprising predominantly p-type semiconductor is prepared and melted to form silicon melt. Relative concentrations of boron and phosphorus in feedstock are quantitatively assessed to determine and add greater-than-zero quantity of primary element to feedstock, so as to melt feedstock and greater-than-zero quantity of primary element to form and add molten silicon solution with greater-than-zero quantity of secondary element. Directional solidification of molten silicon solution is performed to form silicon ingot (181).    USE - Method for controlling resistivity in formation of cast silicon ingot (claimed) for use in manufacture of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Resistivity in formation of P-type silicon ingots can be controlled efficiently such that silicon ingot can be fabricated in efficient manner. Yield is increased.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The greater-than-zero quantity of secondary element is determined by periodically performing resistivity measurements (184) on the molten silicon solution including greater-than-zero quantity of said first element. The transition of silicon ingot to n-type material is suppressed by virtue of reducing the effect of differing boron and phosphorus segregation coefficients, and by virtue of adding greater-than-zero quantity of primary element and greater-than-zero quantity of secondary element. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for cast silicon ingot.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the continuous doping system.    Crucible (180)    Silicon ingot (181)    Underneath molten silicon (182)    Dip probe (183)    Resistivity measurement step (184)
NOVELTY - The paste contains three or more aluminum powders, a glass frit, and an organic vehicle. The aluminum powders have different shapes, sizes, and types, and comprise 40 to 50 % by weight of first powder, 20 to 30 % by weight of a second powder, and 0.1 to 2 % by weight of third powder. The powders have one or more different shapes that include a globular shape, a flat shape, a nano shape, and corresponding combinations.    USE - Paste used in manufacture of back-surface electrode of solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Increases area of a surface connected to a silicon wafer, increases a spreading area, forms a back-surface field effectively, and improves electronic characteristics by mixing particles having different sizes to increase the bulk density of aluminum powder. Minimizes shrinkage of particles by reducing thermal expansion of metals during annealing process. Allows use of aluminum powder of low purity configured to have electronic characteristics equal to those using an aluminum power of high purity, thus reducing manufacturing cost, increasing printability, and reducing a bowing phenomenon after plasticity to increase efficiency and electrical performance of solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the flowchart of paste manufacturing method.    Weighting (S-2)    Premixing (S-3)    Aging (S-4)    Dispersion (S-5)    Filtering and de-airing (S-6)
NOVELTY - The method involves thermoelectrically converting gas e.g. pressurized helium, cooled nuclear reactor (102) generated heat e.g. operational heat, to an electrical energy using a thermoelectric device (104) i.e. thermoelectric junction of two materials with different seebeck coefficients, optimized for a range of operating characteristics and additional thermoelectric device optimized for another range of operating characteristics. The electrical energy is supplied to an operation system (106) of a gas cooled nuclear reactor system (100).    USE - Method for thermoelectrically converting gas e.g. pressurized helium or pressurized carbon dioxide, cooled nuclear reactor generated heat e.g. operational heat, decay heat, residual heat (all claimed) to an electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables efficiently converting the gas cooled nuclear reactor generated heat to the electrical energy during reactor operation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a system for thermoelectrically conversion of gas cooled nuclear reactor generated heat.    Gas cooled nuclear reactor system (100)    Gas cooled nuclear reactor (102)    Thermoelectric device (104)    Operation system (106)    Electrical Output (108)
NOVELTY - A direct current-direct current (DC-DC) converter (53) changes the voltage with respect to electric current output from a solar cell. An electric current monitoring unit (56) detects the electric power output from DC-DC converter and determines the voltage set by DC-DC converter with respect to electric power output from solar cell. A determination unit determines the switching of output voltage of DC-DC converter to short-circuited state when detected electric power value is less than predetermined value.    USE - Voltage setting apparatus for solar energy power generation system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The loss at the time of DC-DC conversion with set voltage is suppressed and loss of electric power in the DC-DC converter is prevented efficiently.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) solar energy power generation system; and    (2) control method of voltage setting apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a functional block diagram of the voltage setting apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    DC-DC converter (53)    Operating point control unit (54)    Electric current monitoring unit (56)    Module (MOD11)    Output converter (T11)
NOVELTY - A soft magnetic core is fixed to the centre of an inner coil of a coil framework (9) of magnetic suspension pressure generator. A pressure transmitting block (4) is mounted in a guide tube (11) while permanent magnet is allowed to freely slide in guide tube. An offsetting elasticity device (10) is mounted at bottom of guide tube. The output of generator is filtered and stabilized by filter capacitor, after rectifying through full-wave rectifier and is supplied to a storage capacitor and charging cell by an intercepting diode.    USE - Magnetic suspension pressure generating floor for power generation applications.    ADVANTAGE - The occurrence of noise during the production of magnetic suspension pressure can be avoided without using a mechanical drive system. Hence, size of the pressure generating floor can be simplified.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a structural view of the magnetic suspension pressure generating floor.    Pressure transmitting block (4)    Coil framework (9)    Offsetting elasticity device (10)    Guide tube (11)
NOVELTY - The device (100) has a light-generating unit (150) settled in a seating groove (131), and a luminescence lamp connected electrically with a solar cell. The solar cell generates electricity with a light source that is equipped in a case (151). The case is settled in one side of a main body part (110), and is settled in the seating groove. A pressing groove is separated from the seating groove. A support bracket (211) is equipped in a sliding bracket (210), and supports the main body part. An elastic member (160) is separated from the support bracket with a certain height.    USE - Bumper device for a vehicle i.e. truck (from drawings).    ADVANTAGE - The device easily performs range discrimination process, and avoids separate power supply for radiation of the light-generating unit. The device has high efficiency, and can prevent lading work. The device is stable to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a bumper device.    Bumper device (100)    Main body part (110)    Seating groove (131)    Light-generating unit (150)    Case (151)    Elastic member (160)    Sliding bracket (210)    Support bracket (211)
NOVELTY - The asphalt concrete road has a piezoelectric self power generation unit (2) which is embedded into a road structural layer made of asphalt concrete (1). An energy collection and illumination device (3) is connected with the power generation unit. The mechanical energy generated under the vibration of vehicle such as car passing on the road, is converted into electricity by power generation unit and supplied to device (3). The road structural layer is divided into upper, middle and lower layer with the thickness of 2.5-5cm, 4-7cm and 5-9cm thickness respectively.    USE - Asphalt concrete road with self power generation function for illuminating roadside.    ADVANTAGE - The road performance can be improved as the piezoelectric self power generation unit is embedded into road structural layer and the pollution is reduced as the mechanical energy generated under the vibration of vehicle such as car passing on the road is converted into clean electricity and the obtained electricity is supplied to the road for illumination by using the piezoelectric effect, hence clean and environment friendly energy saving effect is realized.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view illustrating the connection state of piezoelectric self power generation unit embedded in asphalt concrete road with energy collection and illumination device.    Asphalt concrete (1)    Power generation unit (2)    Energy collection and illumination device (3)    Energy storage device (6)    Power supply monitoring and management system (8)
NOVELTY - The domestic power supply has a belt drive group and the synchronous multiple connecting rods that are connected to belt drive group. The solar energy battery boards are connected to the connecting rods. The battery boards are driven by the motors. A sunlight collecting device is connected to the battery boards. The battery boards are moved in different directions according to the sun rays.    USE - Domestic power supply.    ADVANTAGE - The solar energy can be trapped effectively and automatically.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the domestic power supply.
NOVELTY - The method involves utilizing the sludge power generator flue for the biogas residue drying process. The dried flue is water-washed using a water-washing tower. The washing water is returned to a sludge digestion tank. The hot water is recycled through the heat exchanger by a biogas power generator. The flue of a sludge digestion roaster is used for the biogas residue drying process. The back-pressure steam of the turbine is used by air heat exchanger. The hot air is used for the biogas residue drying process.    USE - Cyclic power generation method using sludge energy.    ADVANTAGE - The environment protection and energy utilization effect can be improved. The recycling cost is reduced. The production efficiency can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram illustrating the cyclic power generation method. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The power supply has solar energy battery board that is connected to shafts in series. An upper end and a lower end of long connecting rod are connected with lower end of reverse inner thread nut and upper end of short connecting rod respectively. The lower ends of short connecting rods are connected with upper end of connecting rack. A lower end of connecting rack is connected with upper end of auxiliary support rod. A lower end of auxiliary support rod is fixed on outer wall face through a connecting plate.    USE - Domestic solar power supply.    ADVANTAGE - The power consumption is reduced. The sunlight can be synchronously and automatically traced by solar energy battery boards and other sunlight collecting devices.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the domestic solar power supply.
NOVELTY - A semiconductor single crystal manufacturing apparatus comprises moving part which has slow mode that moves with growth rate of semiconductor single crystal and high speed mode that moves at rate exceeding growth rate of semiconductor single crystal, servomotor which is connected in single drive path with respect to moving part, rotating quantity detection part which detects rotating quantity of servomotor, servo amplifier which controls servomotor, and control part provided with respect to servo amplifier which sends position control command in slow mode.    USE - A semiconductor single crystal manufacturing apparatus for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The semiconductor single crystal manufacturing apparatus provides appropriate single crystal production while avoiding complication of apparatus structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the semiconductor single crystal manufacturing apparatus.    Crucible (1)    Heater (2)    Single crystal ingot (3)    Seed crystal (4)    Seed crystal holder (5)
NOVELTY - The device has a floating cylinder arranged on a side of another floating cylinder, and a water wheel generator group provided between the floating cylinders. One end of a connecting pipe is connected with the latter floating cylinder and another end is connected with a water wheel generator wheel. An end of another connecting pipe is connected with the former floating cylinder. The floating cylinders are filled with liquid that reciprocally flows in the connecting pipes, and drive the water wheel generator group.    USE - Seesaw-type water wave generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is convenient to use and easy to maintain.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a seesaw-type water wave generating device.
NOVELTY - The optimized building includes a roof in the form of an inclined plane which has a horizontal axis perpendicular as possible to the north-south line (1a), facing south on the side where it is closest to the ground. The slope of the roof is dictated by the orography of the land and by urban planning regulations, and is as close as possible to the optimum inclination of photovoltaic solar capturing systems (1d).    USE - Optimized building for generation of photovoltaic solar power on roof.    ADVANTAGE - Makes optimum use of the useful surface area of the roof so as to generate as much electricity as possible using systems for capturing solar power integrated in the roof. Ensures optimum generation of photovoltaic solar power using the optimized building which has improved aesthetic design and power generation efficiency with respect to the orientation and roof slope of the building structure. Ensures maximum ratio between the roof surface and generated power using solar energy. Ensures appropriate protection of the solar power capturing system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a perspective view showing the layers of the optimized building for generation of photovoltaic solar power on a roof.    North-south line (1a)    Parallel beams to the axis (1b)    Raised surface structure (1c)    Photovoltaic solar capturing systems (1d)    Pillars (2a)    Closures (2b)
NOVELTY - The arrangement has a wave chamber (1) with an access opening (3) lying below a water level (2). The chamber includes an outlet (4) to an air inlet channel (5), where an air turbine (6) e.g. wave turbine, is located in the channel. The chamber is constructed in a chamber component (7) that lies on a framework (11) e.g. steel framework, in a form-fit manner such that the framework is supported against a wave breaker (12). The chamber component includes support surfaces (15, 16) arranged at an angle relative to each other. The chamber component is designed as a finished concrete part (8).    USE - Wave chamber arrangement for use in a wave power station for converting wave energy into air flow.    ADVANTAGE - The wave chamber is constructed in the chamber component that lies on the framework in form-fit manner such that the framework is supported against the wave breaker, thus allowing a structure of the wave chamber arrangement to be adapted to the wave breaker with different cross-sections. The arrangement is constructed in a simple manner, and efficiently uses the wave energy.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for constructing a wave chamber arrangement.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a wave chamber arrangement in a wave breaker.    Wave chamber (1)    Water level (2)    Access opening (3)    Outlet (4)    Air inlet channel (5)    Air turbine (6)    Chamber component (7)    Finished concrete part (8)    Framework (11)    Wave breaker (12)    Support surfaces (15, 16)
NOVELTY - The power plant (1) has an electrical generator (40), and a bidirectional inflowable clockwise circulating water turbine including multiple turbine blades (11) with a drop-shaped profile over a part of a longitudinal extension of the blades. The water turbine includes a passive blade angle adjustment mechanism for the turbine blades such that a rotation axis is assigned to each turbine blade. The rotation axis lies between a flowed profile projection and a fading line of a hydrodynamic center.    USE - Submerged power plant i.e. oscillating water column-wave power plant, for generating energy from sea current i.e. tidal current.    ADVANTAGE - The utilization of the passive blade angle adjustment mechanism enables predetermined pivoting of the turbine blades from a rotation plane depending on the existing high speed values, so that the rotational speeds of the water turbine required for efficient operation are reduced and the efficiency of the plant for normal operation increases. The plant thus simply eliminates the need for associated guide vane apparatus, so that operation of the power plant even at small inflow speeds or high speed fluctuations in the inflow is ensured. The passive blade angle adjustment mechanism permits increasing of the operating ranges of the water turbine, so that flow disruption of the water turbine for fluctuating inflow is retarded even at small high speed values, and starting behavior of the water turbine is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for operating a submerged power plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an axial partial sectional view of a submerged power plant with a two-stage applied wave turbine.    Submerged power plant (1)    External housing (2)    Inner wall (3)    Turbine blades (11)    Electrical generator (40)
NOVELTY - The system has a water inlet of a plate heat exchanger (14) communicating with an evaporator assembly (3) of a geothermal pump assembly and an internal water divider (5) of an internal cyclic system by a pipeline, where the pipeline is a galvanized pipe i.e. seamless steel pipe. A water outlet of the plate heat exchanger communicates with a ground source side cyclic pump assembly (1) of the geothermal pump assembly and an internal water collector (6) of the internal cyclic system. A hand butterfly valve (9) and a Y-shaped filter (10) are arranged on the pipeline.    USE - Energy compensating system for a ground source heat pump center air-conditioning.    ADVANTAGE - The system can be provided with the plate heat exchanger for preventing lack of energy of lower side of a grounded pipe system, so that system can achieve high heat transmission effectiveness due to short-time operation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of an energy compensating system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Ground source side cyclic pump assembly (1)    Evaporator assembly (3)    Internal water divider (5)    Internal water collector (6)    Hand butterfly valve (9)    Y-shaped filter (10)    Plate heat exchanger (14)
NOVELTY - Th dust removal suction device comprises a suction head (3) with lateral fixed chamber (31) to which end of a duct is connected, and a raising-lowering movable nozzle (32) in the upper part of fixed chamber. Fixed chamber has an outer frame portion (34) fitted with the sliding lower part of movable nozzle. A nozzle drive portion (4) for raising and lowering the movable nozzle is positioned adjacent to outer frame portion. A work clamp with pad moves between the support position to support the edge of workpiece (W), and a stand-by position away from the movement path of movable nozzle.    USE - Dust removal suction device of laser processing machine (claimed) used in manufacturing integrated thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Suction removal of the dust produced from a workpiece by the movable nozzle is carried out suitably by positioning the movable nozzle to adjoin with the edge portion of the workpiece. Laser processing of the workpiece is performed efficiently by controlling the raising and lowering of each movable nozzle and controlling the movement of the workpiece supports with the use of a control unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the expanded sectional view of the processing stage and surroundings of the laser processing machine.    Suction head (3)    Nozzle drive portion (4)    Lateral fixed chamber (31)    Raising-lowering movable nozzle (32)    Outer frame portion (34)    Workpiece (W)
NOVELTY - The hydro energy power and desalination plant tandem pontoon comprises a drinking water extraction unit designed as a base load, where water desalination takes place by icing from renewable energy. The water desalination takes place independent of the power generation through a salt-water icing device with conditional construction features. Two brine collection units are provided, where an ice and fresh water collecting funnel is arranged. A surface water basin has a flat top made of heat-conducting materials e.g. fiber glass.    USE - Hydro energy power and desalination plant tandem pontoon.    ADVANTAGE - The drinking water extraction unit designed as a base load, where water desalination takes place by icing from renewable energy, and hence ensures increasing the operational efficiency of the hydro energy power and desalination plant tandem pontoon.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a hydro energy power and desalination plant tandem pontoon.    Solar heat (12)    Main floating pontoon (20)    End pontoon (21)    Intermediate pontoon (22)    Beach-anchored pontoon (23)    Wind turbine (41)
NOVELTY - The support apparatus (1) has a base member (10) which is fixed to the upper surface of a roof material (2). A fixing member (3) for attaching an on-roof installation attaches to predetermined direction at the upper surface of the base member so sliding is made possible. The base member has fixed holes for fixing to the roof material using a fixed screw (4). A holding member (30) holds the fixing member for fixing the on-roof installation.    USE - Support apparatus for on-roof installation of e.g. solar cell module, solar water heater, greening body on roof.    ADVANTAGE - Provides a support apparatus which is supported even if the fixing member for attaching an on-roof installation is extended to either direction.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the support apparatus with a roof material and a fixing member. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Support apparatus (1)    Roof material (2)    Fixing member (3)    Fixed screw (4)    Base member (10)    Holding member (30)
NOVELTY - The method involves constructing data set of standard performance curve for one system type. A characteristic feature is defined for each system type. The required data is determined to identify one system type according to one of the standard performance curve and characteristic feature. The remotely acquired monitored electrical system (502) data is compared to system type and correlated standard performance curves and correlated characteristic features to provide system configuration information for electrical system to provide specific type of electrical system.    USE - Method of determining system configuration of monitored electrical system such as renewable energy power system, photovoltaic power line, consumption power line, wind power line, solar system, solar panel system, photovoltaic, thermal, wind powered, geothermal, hydropower (all claimed). Can also be used in solar hot water system and photovoltaic array solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The remotely acquired monitored electrical system data is compared to system type and correlated standard performance curves and correlated characteristic features to provide system configuration information for electrical system to provide specific type of electrical system, so that the need for user input about the system configuration of monitored electrical system is reduced. The quality of the data is improved by providing additional data about the system configuration of monitored electrical system based upon their consumption and/or output and environmental conditions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a explanatory view illustrating the method of determining system configuration of monitored electrical system.    Monitored electrical system (502)    Data server (516)
NOVELTY - The substrate state inspection method involves acquiring the images (65a-68a) of four-corners vicinity of a substrate (1) to detect the curvature of the substrate and the notch of four-corners vicinity of the substrate based on the images when carrying in the substrate to a processing position by a laser beam.    USE - Substrate state inspection method for manufacturing solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - Ensures effective inspection of notch and curvature on substrate during laser processing.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a laser processing apparatus; and    (2) a solar panel manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the explanatory drawing of the relationship between a substrate detection camera and a substrate.    Substrate (1)    Substrate detection camera (65-68)    Images (65a-68a)
NOVELTY - The device (100) has an elongate member (118) extending telescopically into a bore (116) of a submersible cylinder (102) to define a pumping chamber (148) within the cylinder, where the volume of the chamber varies with wave movement in a pumping cycle to draw fluid into the chamber on an upstroke and to pump fluid out of the chamber on a downstroke. The length of the chamber varies with tidal movement to adjust to changing tidal depth by extending or retracting the member relative to the cylinder, where the member occupies a majority of a cross-sectional area of the bore when retracted.    USE - Wave-powered pumping device for use in tidal water, to pump water through turbines to generate hydroelectricity or for desalination.    ADVANTAGE - The elongate member can resist bending or buckling from strong lateral forces it experiences in the water when extended from the cylinder, thus allowing the elongate member to remain in a highly-extended or exposed position for longer periods.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for pumping fluid using a wave-powered pumping device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional side view of a single-acting pumping device in a low tide condition.    Wave-powered pumping device (100)    Submersible cylinder (102)    Bore (116)    Elongate member (118)    Pumping chamber (148)
NOVELTY - A heat receiving board (2) containing thermo-electric conversion element is provided in upper direction and longitudinal direction of cement kiln (1) in non-contact state, and heat diffused from cement kiln is recovered as electrical energy by thermoelectric conversion. Thus, method of recovering and utilizing heat diffused form cement kiln is carried out.    USE - Recovery and utilization of heat diffused from cement kiln used in cement manufacturing apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The heat diffused from cement kiln is recovered and utilized effectively by economical method with reduced energy consumption.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of heat receiving board. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Cement kiln (1)    Heat receiving board (2)    Distribution line (4)    Electrical storage apparatus (5)    Fulcrum (6)
NOVELTY - Polysilicon seeds and at least one silicon source gas are fed to a reaction zone. The silicon source gas is maintained at 700-1000 degrees C for 5 seconds or less within reaction zone such that reaction equilibrium of thermal decomposition of silicon source gas is reached within reaction zone to obtain elemental silicon. The predetermined amount of polysilicon seeds is maintained in reaction zone such that elemental silicon is deposited on polysilicon seeds, to obtain coated polysilicon particles.    USE - Manufacture of coated polysilicon particles used for fabrication of electronic component and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacture of uniformly coated polysilicon particles.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Polysilicon seeds and at least one silicon source gas are fed to a reaction zone. The silicon source gas is maintained at 700-1000 degrees C for 5 seconds or less within reaction zone such that reaction equilibrium of thermal decomposition of silicon source gas is substantially reached within reaction zone to obtain elemental silicon. The decomposition of trichlorosilane as silicon source gas is carried out to obtain silicon, silicon chloride and hydrogen. The residence time is defined as void volume divided by total gas flow at 700-1000 degrees C. The predetermined amount of polysilicon seeds is maintained in reaction zone such that elemental silicon is deposited on polysilicon seeds to obtain coated polysilicon particles.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view explaining the manufacture of coated polysilicon particles.    Hydrogenation reactor (110)    Decomposition reactor (120)    Powder removal process (130)    Degasser (140)    Distillation (150)
NOVELTY - A mounting system has at least one rail (12), and at least one track formed in the rail and having opposing jaws defining a slot (18a,18b). The opposing jaws are disposed in the rail in a manner asymmetrical to the longitudinal axis of the rail. A ledge (20) for holding a solar panel is monolithically extending from the rail. The rail is connected to a surface (30) of a stanchion (40) via coupler. The ledge is structured to allow installation of the frame of the solar panel closer to the surface.    USE - Mounting system for solar panels.    ADVANTAGE - Mounting system of low profile, inconspicuous configuration is realized since the ledge mounts the frame of the solar panel closer to the surface of the stanchion, and since the opposing jaws are disposed in asymmetrical fashion in the rail. Clamp with U-shaped gutter may extend the entire length of the rail to enhance the esthetic appearance of the mounting system and to aid in resisting wind and rain penetration into parts of the system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of a low profile mounting system.    Rail (12)    Slot (18a,18b)    Ledge (20)    Surface (30)    Stanchion (40)
NOVELTY - The adaptive power matrix has plug-in power modules that are inserted into a wall mounted chassis, and each dedicated to manages one energy source from multiple energy sources. Each plug-in power module has a digital signal processor (DSP) that is in data communication with a main system processor. A software monitors the redundant power modules to adjust to the most effective power configuration.    USE - Adaptive power matrix for integrated control and management of power sources in residential and commercial establishments. Uses include but are not limited to solar and wind power, electrical utility service provider, and battery bank.    ADVANTAGE - Output power is reliably provided to widely varying loads by monitoring load requirements and matching available power sources in real time. The overall life expectancy of the overall units is increased through the thermal management system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic diagram of the residence with rooftop-mounted wind turbine and backup battery bank deriving power from an electric utility through a grid.
NOVELTY - The apparatus (10) has a fluid control part i.e. electro-pneumatic regulator (30), controlling pressure or flow volume of compressed fluid supplied from a compressed fluid supply source (11). An ejector (40) reduces pressure inside a tank (50). A vacuum pressure detection part i.e. pressure transducer (60), detects vacuum pressure of the tank. A controller (34) is arranged in the fluid control part to control the fluid control part based on a detection result of the vacuum pressure detection part. A variable aperture i.e. throttle valve (61), is provided in an output port (40c) of the ejector.    USE - Pressure control apparatus for use in organic electroluminescent manufacturing apparatus, printed-circuit-board-production apparatus and solar cell manufacturing apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus reduces fluctuation of the vacuum pressure even when the connecting piping has the number of bend locations, and controls pressure of the tank in a precise manner by utilizing an aperture diaphragm.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a hydraulic block diagram of a pressure control apparatus.    Pressure control apparatus (10)    Compressed fluid supply source (11)    Electro-pneumatic regulator (30)    Controller (34)    Ejector (40)    Output port (40c)    Tank (50)    Pressure transducer (60)    Throttle valve (61)
NOVELTY - Silicon oxide is melted to obtain metallic silicon. Gas blow scouring of the metallic silicon is carried out and the impurities are removed. The purified silicon is melted and subjected to unidirectional solidification. The low impurity in the solidified silicon is removed and electron beam melting of the metallic silicon is carried out under reduced pressure and vapor to obtain pure metallic silicon. The gas blow scouring is performed using gaseous chlorine and water vapor. Calcium oxide, silica, calcium fluoride, alumina sodium oxide or magnesia is added during the process.    USE - Purification of metallic silicon used for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables to produce highly pure silicon economically and by a simple process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the furnace used for blow scouring process. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Crucible (1)    Furnace core tube (2)    Electric furnace (3)    Thin tube (4)
NOVELTY - The device has a connecting sleeve (3) whose upper end includes an annular cross section. The connecting sleeve is mounted on a straight-cut upper end of a dome-like collar (2a) of a pipe duct (2) to surround an opening of the collar. A cap (4) is turnably installed on the upper end of the connecting sleeve and provided with a sideward-facing receiving opening for pipes to be led from a solar cell into a building, so that the receiving opening is sealable around the pipes. The cap includes a dome-like detachable cover (7) that is opened toward the opening.    USE - Device for leading pipes of a solar cell through a tile roof of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The device allows leading the pipes of the solar cell through the roofing material in a reliable manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of pipes leading device mounted on a tile roof.    Pipe duct (2)    Dome-like collar (2a)    Connecting sleeve (3)    Cap (4)    Dome-like detachable cover (7)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a solar panel (10) that is movably supported by a head box (1) of electrically operated blind or by a window frame on wall surface. A stay (15) is supported on the head box so as to enable vertical movement of the solar panel.    USE - Solar-cell-panel attachment apparatus of electrically-driven blind.    ADVANTAGE - The position of installation of the solar cell can be altered easily. The power generation performance of the solar cell can be made stable.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar-cell-panel attachment apparatus.    Head box (1)    Solar panel (10)    Case (12)    Stay (15)    Accommodation groove (21)
NOVELTY - A copper-gallium alloy sputtering target comprises copper-based alloy containing gallium, and has average grain size of 10 mu m or less and porosity of 0.1% or less.    USE - Copper-gallium alloy sputtering target used for forming light absorption layer of thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The copper-gallium alloy sputtering target enables to form sputtering film having excellent uniformity, high strength and excellent crack resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of the copper-gallium alloy sputtering target.
NOVELTY - The reactor has a baffle channel coupled to a port that is operated in a supply mode or an exhaust mode. A wafer insert pocket is provided for exposing a surface of a wafer to chemical i.e. trichlorosilane, where the wafer insert pocket is coupled to the baffle channel. Another baffle channel is coupled to the wafer insert pocket. Thickness of the wafer insert pocket is approximately 6 mm and length of whole reactor assembly is approximately 50 cm. Diameter of the port is approximately 15 mm.    USE - Epitaxial chemical vapor deposition (CVD) reactor e.g. double-sided deposition reactor and reverse-flow depletion mode reactor, for depositing chemical i.e. trichlorosilane, on two surfaces of a wafer, for production of monocrystalline solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The reactor minimizes deposition of chemical on the surface other than the surfaces of the wafers, thus improving utilization efficiency of the chemical. The reactor includes high wafer area to reactor surface area ratio to minimize parasitic losses while reducing cost required for processing monocrystalline solar cells and improving chemical deposition efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a double-sided deposition reactor.
NOVELTY - The fixture (10) has a main-body part (11) provided with legs (11b) and formed in cross sectional substantially square U shape. The legs are secured by screwing with a securing bolt (13). A bolt body (21) is protruded from a top part of a corrugated roof (40). A supporting leg piece (16) is fixed to an outer side of one of the legs. The supporting leg piece has a leg part (16b) contacted to the corrugated roof. The leg part of the supporting leg piece is abutted on side of the corrugated roof. A latching projection part latches the leg part to the corrugated roof.    USE - Roof e.g. angular wave form roof and tablet corrugated roof, top fixture for a TV antenna, air-conditioning equipment, solar cell panel and heat insulation sheet. Can also be used for a flat roof top fixture.    ADVANTAGE - The fixture can be strongly attached to the corrugated roof according to stability of a position with respect to a folded-plate roof of the legs. The fixture attaches the supporting leg piece to the legs in an easy manner, so that the attachment to the corrugated roof of the fixture can be made easy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a roof top fixture.    Fixture (10)    Main-body part (11)    Legs (11b)    Securing bolt (13)    Supporting leg piece (16)    Leg part (16b)    Bolt body (21)    Corrugated roof (40)
NOVELTY - The turbine has a conical guide gate apparatus comprising a set of conical shaped wicket gates (4) arranged in a circular array around a center axis. The wicket gates are provided with water passages. A mixed-flow propeller runner comprises a set of mixed-flow runner blades (5) arranged in a circular array around the center axis. The runner blades are secured to a runner crown (8). A turbine shaft e.g. horizontal shaped turbine shaft, is secured to an electrical generator shaft. A direct current electrical generator is located in a bulb (1).    USE - Hydraulic bulb turbine for a low head hydro-power plant and a tidal power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The turbine can increase energy output of the low head hydro-power plant and the tidal power plant in cost effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a hydraulic bulb turbine.    Bulb (1)    Conical distributor (3)    Conical shaped wicket gates (4)    Mixed-flow runner blades (5)    Inlet edges (6)    Exit edges (7)    Runner crown (8)
NOVELTY - The film has a porous nanorods structure (119) comprising a narrow end for forming a single layer structure with graded refractive index and better transmissivity. A target source is made of indium tin oxide (ITO), aluminum zinc oxide (AZO), or zinc oxide (ZnO). An evaporation substrate (114) is made of silicon (Si) substrate, gallium arsenide (GaAs) substrate, glass substrate, or flexible substrate. The nanorods structure is tightly distributed uniformly on the evaporation substrate for forming compact, porous thin-film microstructure.    USE - Film i.e. nanostructured thin-film, for use as a transparent electrode of an optoelectronic device e.g. solar cell and LED.    ADVANTAGE - The film has lower reflectivity performance, high transmissivity performance, and low sheet resistance, so that energy loss of incident light can be reduced, amount of received light can be increased, and better light absorption can be provided to the electrode, thus improving electric efficiency of the optoelectronic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a film micro-structure.    Evaporation substrate (114)    Porous nanorods structure (119)
NOVELTY - The system has a thermoelectric device (104) for thermoelectrically converting a gas cooled nuclear reactor (102) generated heat to electrical energy. A supplying unit supplies the electrical energy to an operation system (106) of a gas cooled nuclear reactor system (100). The thermoelectric device is optimized for a range of operating characteristics and an additional thermoelectric device is optimized for another range of operating characteristics, where the latter range of operating characteristics is different from the former range of operating characteristics.    USE - System for thermoelectric conversion of a gas cooled nuclear reactor.    ADVANTAGE - The system optimizes the output efficiency of the thermoelectric device for a range in temperature, and achieves the desired functionality of the nuclear reactor system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a system for thermoelectric conversion of a gas cooled nuclear reactor generated heat to electrical energy and the supplying of the electrical energy to an operation system of the gas cooled nuclear reactor system.    Gas cooled nuclear reactor system (100)    Gas cooled nuclear reactor (102)    Thermoelectric device (104)    Operation system (106)    Coolant system (124)
NOVELTY - The system has a thermoelectric device for thermoelectrically converting a nuclear reactor (102) generated heat to electrical energy. A transferring unit selectively transfers the electrical energy to an operation system (110) of a nuclear reactor system (100). A modifying unit modifies a thermoelectric device output, and a driving unit partially drives an operation system of the nuclear reactor system. A reserve actuation circuitry (106) selectively couples a reserve thermoelectric device to the thermoelectric device.    USE - System for selectively transferring thermoelectrically generated electric power to operation systems of a nuclear reactor system.    ADVANTAGE - The system optimizes the output efficiency of the thermoelectric device for a specific range.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an apparatus for selectively transferring thermoelectrically generated electric power to operation systems of a nuclear reactor system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a system for selectively transferring thermoelectrically generated electric power to operation systems of a nuclear reactor system.    Nuclear reactor system (100)    Nuclear reactor (102)    Reserve actuation circuitry (106)    Operation system (110)    Control system (128)
NOVELTY - A system consists of vessel containing aqueous solution, anode positioned in the bottom of the vessel, cathode positioned near the top of the vessel and connected to the anode, and electromagnetic energy source which emits day-light energy. The vessel contains photosynthetic aerobic microbial culture comprising microbes having photosynthetic ability and the ability to provide electrons from the electron transfer chain.    USE - System e.g. aerobic solar power microbial fuel cell for generating electricity (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The system does not use organic substrate as energy source, does not require buffer or exogenous electron transfer mediators and carbon dioxide. The system can be easily setup and maintained under normal atmospheric conditions.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) method for generating electricity, which involves providing an aqueous solution containing photosynthetic aerobic microbial culture in contact with anode coated with carbon and cathode, and providing electromagnetic energy source to induce electron transfer chain in the culture; and    (2) aerobic solar power microbial fuel cell in which electrical energy is derived from sunlight.
NOVELTY - The flyswatter has a flyswatter main body (1) provided with a double-purpose girdding flyswatter surface (3) that is utilized as electric flyswatter and badminton racket. The flyswatter main body is provided with a solar charger (2), a power supply switch (4) and a retractable hand lever (5).    USE - Multifunctional flyswatter.    ADVANTAGE - The flyswatter is environment-friendly and easy to carry, and saves energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a multifunctional flyswatter.    Flyswatter main body (1)    Solar charger (2)    Double-purpose girdding flyswatter surface (3)    Power supply switch (4)    Retractable hand lever (5)
NOVELTY - The transit system has solar panel and power supply rail that are mounted above or on side surface of rail by mounting frame. The rail is mounted on one side or above the frame. A vehicle running on a line is in contact with the rail by current collector to provide electric power to a vehicle mounted motor. The anode and cathode of solar panel cell in rail line power supply system are connected with two rails on the frame or connected with rail and pavement rail.    USE - Rail transit system for railway vehicle, motor vehicle and double-mode vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The size of the rail transit system is reduced while ensuring large accommodation space. The durability of transit system is improved. The motor vehicle that is equipped with light steel wheel can save more energy when running on steel rail line.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the rail transit system.
NOVELTY - The system has a bag-breaking apparatus provided with an inlet end connected with a conveying apparatus and an outlet end connected with the conveying apparatus and a wind power separating apparatus classifying rubbish based on grain size and mass. An outlet end of the power separating apparatus is connected with a magnetic separating apparatus and the power separating apparatus through the conveying apparatus. Another outlet end of the wind power separating apparatus is connected with the manpower separating apparatus and a plastic granulating apparatus through the conveying apparatus.    USE - Household rubbish separating system.    ADVANTAGE - The system classifies and recovers recyclable household rubbish and compresses and packages the non-recyclable part for thermal energy utilization. The system classifies rubbish more reasonably and improves recovery rate of rubbish. The system improves bag-breaking efficiency and crushes small plastic bags, small rubbish boxes, similar closed or semi-closed matters and a lot of organic corrodible rubbish, and keeps integrities of hard matters with greater volumes, fragile matters and easily cut matters, thus separating subsequent wind power separating apparatus to improve magnetic separation efficiency, decreasing workload of manpower, improving recovery rate of rubbish and enabling reasonable use ratio of rubbish.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The grain size of the rubbish is 40-100 mm.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram of a household rubbish separating system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The pipe has a spacer (50) inserted between an outer pipe (12) and an inner pipe (11), and a connecting part provided with a clearance portion. Air or inert gas is filled in the inner pipe and the outer pipe. A groove shaped rotating member receiving part is formed in an outer pipe lateral edge of the clearance portion, and an axial-type phase projection is protruded along longitudinal direction of the spacer from the rotating member receiving part. A rotating member e.g. ball, is inserted in the axial-type phase projection.    USE - Geothermal heat exchanger supply pipe for an air-conditioning and heating equipment.    ADVANTAGE - The pipe blocks heat transmission from a return pipe by forming the outer pipe outside the inner pipe so as to improve shield effect of the heat transmission and insulation effect, and conveniently maintain efficiency of the air-conditioning and heating equipment. The pipe is easy to manufacture.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a geothermal heat exchanger supply pipe.    Inner pipe (11)    Outer pipe (12)    Spacer (50)
NOVELTY - A heat-radiation coating composition contains (in weight%) alkoxysilane (32-53), colloidal silica (23-40), solvent (14-25) and water (7-15).    USE - Heat-radiation coating composition used for solar panel for electronic device. Uses include but are not limited to television, radio, computer, medical device, business machine and communication device.    ADVANTAGE - The heat-radiation coating composition has excellent heat resistance, weather resistance, coating performance and hardness.
NOVELTY - The device has a feed line for supplying water and a drain line for draining the water. An aquatic structure (10) is provided with a hole (11) in a center region for fixing a fixed axis (20). A solar cell module is supported by a support stand for converting the light energy irradiated from the sun to power. An artificial reservoir (50) is provided with a water tub. A winch is provided with a roller (42) installed at a shaft (41) of a drive motor (40) equipped in an inner side of the aquatic structure. One end of the roller is fixed to a fixed bar (55).    USE - Floating type solar energy generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The electricity can be generated in an effective manner stably. The semi-permanent operation of the device is performed in an effectively. The solar cell module can be cooled efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a floating type solar energy generating device.    Aquatic structure (10)    Hole (11)    Fixed axis (20)    Drive motor (40)    Shaft (41)    Roller (42)    Artificial reservoir (50)    Fixed bar (55)
NOVELTY - The system has an air supply resonator equipped in an external air inlet side, and a compressor (150) equipped in an air-outlet for compressing refrigerant i.e. geothermal cold water. A supply fan cools external air. A sensible heat undertaking unit (200) is equipped with an air-injector (220) i.e. nozzle type orifice, and circulates cool air within an air-conditioning unit (100). A geothermal heat source unit (300) supplies the refrigerant to the sensible heat undertaking unit.    USE - Load distribution type air conditioning system for use in an office building.    ADVANTAGE - The system reduces cooling load to 90 percentages during a summer season, occupies less space, and has low investment cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a load distribution type air conditioning system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Air-conditioning unit (100)    Compressor (150)    Sensible heat undertaking unit (200)    Air-injector (220)    Geothermal heat source unit (300)
NOVELTY - The generator has a shell pipe whose upper end is opened, where liquid is filled inside the shell pipe. A platen (50) mounted on an upper end of the shell pipe is descended with a load of the vehicles. A piston mounted on one end of a pipe (40) is pressurized with the platen. An electricity generating part produces the electricity according to the movement of the piston. A bottom surface of the platen is inclined downwards. A protrusion part is protruded to an inner side of the shell pipe in order to prevent the secession of the platen.    USE - Pumping generator.    ADVANTAGE - The energy loss and the manufacturing cost of the generator can be reduced. The electricity is generated in an effective manner and the additional facility is minimized.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional of a pumping generator.    Pipe (40)    Platen (50)
NOVELTY - The instrument has a solar cell module (10) equipped with an antenna (20), and an upper end cylindrical pipe (12) combined with bottom of an LED module (11). A weight (15) is combined with bottom of a cylindrical pipe (13). A sensor measures a water level, and is combined with bottom of the upper end cylindrical pipe. A gear controls length of a wire (66) according to change of the water level. A discharge hole guard net (62) is installed in a discharge hole pipe (14). A wire hook (63) is connected to the weight.    USE - Automatic water level indicating instrument for a dam/reservoir.    ADVANTAGE - The instrument is easy to maintain, repair and manage, and has simple structure. The instrument enables a user to visually confirm the information about the water level.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an automatic water level indicating instrument.    Solar cell module (10)    LED module (11)    Upper end cylindrical pipe (12)    Cylindrical pipe (13)    Discharge hole pipe (14)    Weight (15)    Antenna (20)    Discharge hole guard net (62)    Wire hook (63)    Wire (66)
NOVELTY - A drive module has a cylindrical cavity to mount a rotor and a rotor shaft connected with a generator. A gas liquid outlet is connected with a gas liquid recycling device. An engine residual heat collecting module has an energy storing layer that is formed between gas channel and evaporating layer. A cooling layer is formed between the evaporating and temperature preserving layers. The air flow channel is connected with air flow nozzle of pneumatic generation subsystem. A returning channel is connected with a gas liquid recycling device of the subsystem.    USE - System for generating electricity from residual heat of engine.    ADVANTAGE - The generation system can effectively recycle the residual heat of the tail gas of the engine to generate electricity so that the utilization factor of the resources can be increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the generation system.
NOVELTY - The power supply has hydraulic rod with piston rod and piston cylinder on outside of speed reducing case located on lower terminal of connecting frame. The lower terminal of connecting frame is connected with upper terminal of piston rod by a pin shaft in sliding. The lower terminal of piston rod is extended into piston cylinder in sliding. The lower terminal of piston cylinder is connected with upper terminal of auxiliary support rod by other pin shaft in sliding. The lower terminal of auxiliary support rod is fixed on outer wall by connecting board.    USE - Solar domestic power supply with support group synchronization and tracking function.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The power supply has solar battery boards that are connected in series by connecting shafts whose axis is overlapped with each other. The solar battery boards are uniformly arranged on two sides of axis of connecting shaft of the solar battery board. The upper surfaces of solar battery boards are parallel. The connecting shafts of solar battery boards are mounted on same group of parallel support beams by the bearing and the bearing frame. The support frame is connected with tripods by group of connecting shafts whose axis is overlapped each other. A speed reducing case and a connecting frame are fixed on parallel support. The drive shaft is mounted on the speed reducing case by the bearing and the bearing frame. The smaller gear is fixed on outer wall by connecting board in speed reducing case is overlapped with the concentric axis of electric machine shaft and firmly fixed on electric machine shaft. A terminal of drive shaft is extruded from speed reducing case and connected with smaller gear out of the speed reducing case.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of the solar domestic power supply with support group synchronization and tracking function.
NOVELTY - The power supply has long-distance hydraulic rod with piston rod , smaller and larger piston cylinders on outside of speed reducing case located on lower terminal of connecting frame. The lower terminal of the connecting frame is connected with upper terminal of piston rod by pin shaft. The lower terminal of small piston cylinder is extended into larger piston cylinder. The lower terminal of larger piston cylinder is connected with upper terminal of auxiliary support rod by other pin shaft. The lower terminal of auxiliary support rod is fixed on outer wall by connecting board.    USE - Solar domestic power supply with support group synchronization and tracking function.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The power supply has solar battery boards on speed reducing case are connected in series by group of connecting shafts whose axis are overlapped with each other. Solar battery boards are uniformly arranged on two sides of axis of connecting shaft of the solar battery board. The connecting shafts of solar battery boards are mounted parallel support beams by bearing and bearing frame. A support frame is connected with tripods by connecting shafts whose axis is overlapped with each other. The upper terminal of connecting shaft of solar battery board is fixedly equipped with coaxial double-chain gear. The small gear in speed reducing case is overlapped with concentric axis of electric machine shaft and firmly fixed on electric machine shaft. The larger gear is overlapped with concentric axis of connecting shaft of solar battery board and firmly fixed on the connecting shaft.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of the solar domestic power supply with support group synchronization and tracking function.
NOVELTY - The solar power station has solar battery boards that are mounted on a support beam. A coaxial double-chain wheel is mounted on upper end of connecting shaft of solar battery board. The solar battery boards are driven by a motor provided in mechanical transmission mechanism. The sunlight is trapped by moving the solar battery board in different directions. The mechanical transmission mechanism has hydraulic rods with piston rods that are connected to connecting rack.    USE - Solar power station.    ADVANTAGE - The solar battery boards are driven by the motor provided in mechanical transmission mechanism. Hence the solar energy can be collected efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar power station.
NOVELTY - The signboard has a current limiting resistor (RX) whose one end is connected to a light insulation switch (K4). An end of the light insulation switch is connected to an emitter and a base of a first transistor (T4). The emitter of the first transistor is connected to an advertising signboard. The base is connected to the resistor. A collector of the first transistor is connected to a storage battery. A solar battery is connected to an insulation diode (D1) whose one end is connected to a collector of a second transistor (T2) connected to a collector of a third transistor (T1).    USE - Solar emulating writing type advertising signboard.    ADVANTAGE - The signboard ensures solar energy used in sunny days and the commercial power used in raining days, thus saving energy and protecting environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a solar emulating writing type advertising signboard.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'.    Insulation diode (D1)    Light insulation switch (K4)    Current limiting resistor (RX)    Transistors (T1, T2, T4)    Pins (W1-W3)
NOVELTY - The display has multiple solar battery boards connected in parallel with one another for forming a solar phalanx. A battery supplies electricity to the LED display.    USE - Solar LED display.    ADVANTAGE - The display utilizes solar energy for supplying the electricity to the LED displaying unit, thus avoiding the need of using other power supply. The display is inexpensive, and saves energy and reduces emission.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar LED display.
NOVELTY - The system has an inverter (2) converting a direct current output into alternating current by a solar battery. Power-voltage vectors adjust load power by controlling output frequency of the inverter and track a maximum power point of a photovoltaic battery. Output frequency of the inverter is adjusted according to multiple modes.    USE - Solar photovoltaic generation driving system for automatically tracking a maximum power point of a photovoltaic battery.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic battery has load consumption power and maximum power that can be balanced by adjusting load frequency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar photovoltaic generation driving system.    Inverter (2)
NOVELTY - The system has a central control system provided with a programmable logic controller (PLC), a microcontroller unit (MCU) multi-point control single chip unit and a high speed digital signal processor. Hydrogen is directly stored in a hydrogen storage device of metal hydride, and is supplied to the system of a hydrogen/air proton exchange film fuel cell, as fuel.    USE - Hydrogen energy storage integrated power generating system for a hydrogen/air proton exchange film fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The system is environment-friendly, saves energy, and has prolonged service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram of a hydrogen energy storage integrated power generating system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text).'
NOVELTY - The device has a solar battery (1) mounted in a frame. A gas distributor (13) distributes an air component inside a bean sprouting machine (7). Beans on multiple hollow partition boards (14) are cultured into a fresh and tender bean sprout (16) under a condition of adequate water, temperature and air. A draining exhausting hole (12) drains water and gas in the bean sprouting machine. The bean sprout is taken out when a bean sprouting machine cover plate (15) is lifted. The cover plate maintains temperature, humidity and air of the machine when the cover plate is covered.    USE - Temperature and humidity regulating device for a solar photovoltaic system of a bean sprouting machine.    ADVANTAGE - The gas distributor distributes the air component that adequately controls respiration of the bean sprout, and is better for producing robust, crisp and tender bean sprout with less fiber. The bean sprouting machine cover plate maintains temperature, humidity and air and prevents light, which ensures smooth culturing of the bean sprout. The beans on the hollow partition boards are cultured into fresh and tender bean sprout that is better for health.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The gas distributor distributes an air component such as 5-15 percentages of oxygen and carbon dioxide and 70-80 percentages of nitrogen. The solar battery is a monocrystalline solar battery, a polycrystalline solar battery, a silicon-base film solar battery and a copper indium gallium selenium film solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a temperature and humidity regulating device.    Solar battery (1)    Bean sprouting machine (7)    Draining exhausting hole (12)    Gas distributor (13)    Hollow partition boards (14)    Bean sprouting machine cover plate (15)    Fresh and tender bean sprout (16)
NOVELTY - The device has a double grooved open cage for receiving sliding flanges and side drain reliefs in the form of hand clipper for rotatively receiving an external sectional drain. A T-shaped groove receives a brush joint. A tubular cylindrical spacer (15) comprises a shoulder (16) and an inclined plane or rabbet (17) arranged opposite to the shoulder for contacting a sectional flange (14). The sectional flange includes two lower ribs, self-chock guide, and trapezoidal sectioned disks positioned on a tubular support.    USE - Device for fixing a sectional rail that receives solar or photovoltaic panels integrated to a frame of an existing or to be constructed carcass, on an inclined structure or roof.    ADVANTAGE - The sectional flange enables the sectional rail to be fixed on the inclined structure or roof, without external drilling of lateral grooves, and to be in perfect mechanical connection with the frame, thus ensuring easy and precise fixation of the solar or photovoltaic panels on an existing or to be constructed roof subjected to bad weather, by using minimum number of parts. The device increases umbrella function of covering surface and recuperation of rain water through gutter.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a tubular cylindrical spacer provided in contact with a sectional flange positioned by its shoulder and disengaged by an inclined plane or rabbet controlling a panel.    Sectional flange (14)    Tubular cylindrical spacer (15)    Shoulder (16)    Rabbet (17)    Photovoltaic panels (18)
NOVELTY - The installation has a connection nose (4) comprising a passage (5) for establishing air circulation between an air space (3) and outside area, where the connection nose is provided in an upper edge of the installation. A modifying unit (6) modifies the air flow from the air space, where the modifying unit is situated at the level of the connection nose. The modifying unit includes a flap (6A) to adjust a section of the passage. A driving unit e.g. electric motor or shaped memory device, operates the flap. A temperature sensor measures temperature of photovoltaic panels (1A).    USE - Installation for installing photovoltaic panels on a slope of a roof forming a wall above and remote from an insulating material layer to produce electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The passage of the connection nose establishes the air circulation between the air space and outside area to reduce temperature of the panels, thus improving output of the panels.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an installation of photovoltaic panels, with a closed passage.    Photovoltaic panels (1A)    Insulating material layer (2)    Air space (3)    Connection nose (4)    Passage (5)    Modifying unit (6)    Flap (6A)
NOVELTY - The device has parallel supporting beams (2) mounted in a vertical direction, and a water evacuation trough (11) recuperating water coming from a connection beam (8) that is horizontal and perpendicular to the supporting beams. The connection beam is formed in a reversed U shape, and shoulders (9) are arranged at ends of the connection beam to receive photovoltaic solar panels and to channel water. A rectangular profile (3) assures the flow of water in case of leak.    USE - Device for integratedly positioning photovoltaic solar panels on a building.    ADVANTAGE - The device assures sealing on assembling of the solar panels against water and air without using joints, so that the solar panels create a main sealed roof without a sub roof.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional perspective view of a device for integratedly positioning photovoltaic solar panels.    Parallel supporting beams (2)    Rectangular profile (3)    Connection beam (8)    Shoulders (9)    Water evacuation trough (11)
NOVELTY - The economizer has a solar panel installed on a vehicle roof of the fuel economizer. A torque sensor is installed on an output shaft of an engine. The solar panel and the torque sensor are connected with a control circuit board. An output end of the control circuit board is connected with a direct current (DC) blower and an ultrasonic water fog generator. The ultrasonic water fog generator is connected between the DC blower and a blowing air supply pipe. The blowing air supply pipe is connected to an engine air inlet pipe. A charging circuit is arranged in the control circuit board.    USE - Solar ultrasonic water fog fuel economizer for a fuel acting system of an automobile i.e. car (from drawings).    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel supplies power to the direct current blower and the ultrasonic water fog generator, and the cold air with water fog enters into the engine air inlet pipe when the automobile is driven, thus reducing combustion temperature and emission, and increasing acting pressure. The economizer improves the acting power so as to enhance the heat efficiency of the engine, and utilizes solar energy, thus saving oil. The economizer has simple structure, and does not change the internal structure of the automobile, and is inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar ultrasonic water fog fuel economizer.
NOVELTY - The device has a generator connected with a steam turbine set. An air inlet of the steam turbine set is connected with a low-temperature boiler by a pipeline. A water inlet of the low-temperature boiler is connected with a solar collector by the pipeline. A combustion device of the low-temperature boiler is connected with a biomass gasification furnace by the pipeline. An air outlet of the steam turbine set is connected with a condenser by the pipeline. The condenser is connected with a water return port of the low-temperature boiler by a water pump.    USE - Biomass assisted solar power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The device utilizes solar power and the biomass energy comprehensively, so as to reduce emission of a contaminant and improve the utilization rate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a biomass assisted solar power generation device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The awning (1) has a wire (3) switched in a household circuit, where an end of the wire penetrates from a lower surface of the awning to connect with bottom of a solar panel (2).    USE - Solar awning for supplying power for a house.    ADVANTAGE - The awning is simple in structure, prevents rain and sunshine, and supply power to the house. The awning rationally uses the natural resource and saves the electric resource.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar awning.    Solar awning (1)    Solar panel (2)    Wire (3)
NOVELTY - The device has an air conditioner outdoor compressor that is connected to a water tank of a water heater via an electromagnetic valve, where the compressor is utilized as a hot pump and a heating source. A solar cell is connected with the compressor by a direct current (DC) frequency changing device. A remote control device performs a control operation via a radio wave. Three heating devices are arranged in the water tank of the water heater. A built-in DC heating pipe is utilized as the heating source. A control circuit controls a switch of a main power supply and an auxiliary power supply.    USE - Integrative device for a solar air conditioner and a water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The device effectively utilizes, saves and controls energy source.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an integrative device of a solar air conditioner and a water heater.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The set has a turbojet aero-modified engine (9) installed on an installation platform (1), where the set is placed on the installation platform arranged on a vehicle or a fixing placement. A gas inlet segment and a gas inlet (8) are arranged on a head segment of the engine. A rotator of the engine is made to pass through a gear box (6) to connect with a rotary shaft of a generator (4) by a couple shaft (5). The generator is provided with a lubricating oil tank (3) and a power distribution cabinet (2). A gas outlet segment and a gas outlet (10) are installed on tail part of the engine.    USE - Movable type generator set for use as self-generating device in a frontier guard post and sea island, a power source device in field work, rescue recovery and emergencies power source device in a large-scale hospital.    ADVANTAGE - The set utilizes the aero-modified turbojet engine as power source. The set is small in volume and light in weight.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a movable type generator set.    Installation platform (1)    Power distribution cabinet (2)    Lubricating oil tank (3)    Generator (4)    Couple shaft (5)    Gear box (6)    Gas inlet (8)    Turbojet aero-modified engine (9)    Gas outlet (10)
NOVELTY - The unit has a solar cell plate (1) installed on a top part of a shell (2). A circuit controller and a storage battery are installed on an inner part of the shell. A direct current connector (4) is installed on a side of the shell. The circuit controller is connected with the storage battery and direct current connector. The shell is equipped with an inverter. One side of the shell is provided with an alternative current connector (5). One end of the inverter is connected with the alternative current connector.    USE - Portable solar integrated module power supply unit.    ADVANTAGE - The unit has rational design, simple structure, adjustable output power, convenient carrying, high stability, better safety and prolonged service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a portable solar integrated module power supply unit.    Solar cell plate (1)    Shell (2)    Indicating lamp (3)    Direct current connector (4)    Alternative current connector (5)    Switch press button (9)
NOVELTY - The decelerator has two-grade decelerator comprising an elevation decelerator whose output shaft is parallel to ground. Another two-grade decelerator i.e. azimuth decelerator, tracks azimuth angle, and a drive output shaft of the azimuth decelerator is vertical to the ground. A first-grade deceleration gear of each decelerator is provided with a pair of a large gear and a small gear. A second-grade deceleration gear is provided with a set of a worm wheel and a worm. The worm drives the worm wheel to finish the second-grade deceleration.    USE - Two-grade decelerator for a double-shaft solar power generation device to automatically track sun.    ADVANTAGE - The decelerator has simple structure, large deceleration rate, self-locking function, strong anti-wind ability, free maintenance, long service life and high reliability. The decelerator is firm to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a two-grade decelerator.
NOVELTY - The structure has a secondary winding wounded on an outermost layer. A pair of primary windings is wounded on an internal layer to form angle of 180-degree. Resistance values of the primary windings on the internal layer are same as an impedance value of the secondary winding on the outermost layer. The primary windings are made of copper foils or aluminum foils.    USE - Split winding structure for solar power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The structure can effectively balance ampere turns of the primary windings and the secondary winding. The structure prevents the windings from being damaged, and is inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a split winding structure.
NOVELTY - The generating plant has a solar panel arranged above a railway or a public road and arranged on a supporting column by a horizontal or inclined mode, where the plant is connected with a public electric fence through a direct current /alternating current (DC/AC) conversion device. A lead is connected with a train or a vehicle through a pantograph.    USE - Solar energy gallery generating plant.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel emits electric energy that is transmitted to the train or an electric vehicle by the lead when the electricity supply is not enough. The generating plant can be constructed in an inexpensive manner, and does not occupy cultivated land. The generating plant saves fuel and prevents road from being blocked by snow.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a solar energy gallery generating plant.
NOVELTY - The bracket has a slant beam whose one end is movably hinged with a front support seat. Another end of the slant beam is connected with a slant support seat through an adjusting mechanism. The slant support seat is movably connected at one end of a rear support rod. Another end of the rear support rod is arranged on a rear support seat. The rear support rod is provided with a regulating device and divided into an upper rear support rod and a lower rear support rod. The upper and lower support rods are connected together by the regulating device. An adjusting groove is formed on the slant beam.    USE - Season adjusting type fixed solar energy grid-connected or off-grid photovoltaic generating bracket for a solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The angle of the bracket changes when angle of the sun ray changes with the change of the season, so that annual generating efficiency of the bracket is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a season adjusting type fixed solar energy grid-connected or off-grid photovoltaic generating bracket.
NOVELTY - A low-melting-point metal powder contains hydroxide and/or oxide film formed on surface of microparticles of gallium or its alloy, and has melting point of 150 degrees C or less.    USE - Low-melting-point metal powder used for light-emitting diode e.g. green light-emitting diode and blue light-emitting diode for solar cell and plasma display panel.    ADVANTAGE - The low-melting-point metal powder has excellent stability even at temperature beyond its melting point.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of low-melting-point metal powder.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has laser branch unit (10) having main connection portion (12) that is connected to main fiber, and a branch connection portion (13) that is connected to branch fiber. The main fiber transmits main laser beam radiated from a laser resonator. The laser branch unit divides the laser beam transmitted from the main fiber into several branch laser beams. The branch fiber transmits the branch laser beam divided by the laser branch unit.    USE - Apparatus for radiating laser beam with respect to substrate for thin film solar cell, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The intensity of the laser beam emitted from the branch fiber can be attenuated easily and effectively, and the utilization efficiency of the laser radiation apparatus can be improved reliably.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the laser branch unit.    Laser branch unit (10)    Main connection portion (12)    Branch connection portion (13)
NOVELTY - An organic thin-film solar cell has sequential lamination of secondary electrode (20), surface-modification layer (18), photoelectric conversion layer (17) and primary electrode (12). The photoelectric conversion layer contains electron-donating material and electron accepting material. The surface-modification layer has unpaired electron having high concentration than that of the photoelectric conversion layer.    USE - Organic thin-film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The organic thin-film solar cell has high photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of organic thin-film solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of organic thin-film solar cell.    Primary electrode (12)    Hole extraction layer (14)    Photoelectric conversion layer (17)    Surface modification layer (18)    Secondary electrode (20)
NOVELTY - The transparent conductive sheet has convex portions (4) that are formed on base sheet (1). The recessed portions (3) are formed corresponding to convex portions. A metal thin film (2) is formed on the convex portions.    USE - Transparent conductive sheet of communication apparatus such as mobile telephone, electronic information apparatus, LCD and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The electromagnetic wave shielding performance and electroconductivity can be improved by forming the metal thin film.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of transparent conductive sheet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the transparent conductive sheet.    Base sheet (1)    Metal thin film (2)    Recessed portions (3)    Convex portions (4)    Adhesive layer (6)
NOVELTY - A precursor liquid for titanium oxide type transparent conductive film formation is applied on a transparent substrate, and a dry film is obtained at 350 degrees C or less. The obtained film is etched using an etching liquid containing (in wt.%) hydrogen peroxide (1-30), nitric acid, phosphoric acid, sulfuric acid, perchloric acid, oxalic acid, acetic acid, glycolic acid, gluconic acid, and/or lactic acid (0.1-30), and water (remainder). The film is then annealed to obtain a transparent conductive substrate.    USE - Manufacture of transparent conductive substrate for use as wiring material or electrode in solar cells, LCD device e.g. active-matrix LCD device using metal-insulator-metal, diodes, FETs, and varistors. Can also be used for touch panels, LEDs, organic electroluminescent display apparatus, flexible display apparatus, plasma display apparatus, heat-ray reflecting films of window glass, and antistatic film with reflection-prevention function.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables easy and simple manufacture of transparent conductive substrate provided with a titanium oxide type transparent conductive film patterned to a desired shape, using the existing installation. The obtained substrate has excellent electroconductivity and transparency. The method is suitable for industrial mass-production, as a large-scale vacuum device is not required. The transparent conductive film has high refractive index.
NOVELTY - Precursor liquid containing reaction product obtained by reacting titanium compound with hydrogen peroxide, and reaction product obtained by reacting niobium compound or tantalum compound with hydrogen peroxide is prepared. The prepared precursor liquid is coated on transparent substrate, aged at room temperature for predetermined time and annealed under reduced atmosphere, to obtain transparent conductive film containing niobium or tantalum-doped titanium oxide on transparent base material.    USE - Manufacture of transparent conductive substrate (claimed). Uses include but are not limited to solar cell, liquid crystal display device, light emitting element, organic electroluminescent display apparatus, flexible display apparatus, plasma display apparatus, electrode of information management system, wiring material, heat-ray reflecting film of window glass, and antistatic film.    ADVANTAGE - The method economically provides transparent conductive substrate having excellent electroconductivity and transparency by simple process, without performing baking process.
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic system operating method involves supplying electric energy from both first and second groups (Q1,Q2) of photovoltaic modules (2) to a first direct current (DC) motor (5). Electric energy is supplied from a battery (31) to a second DC motor (11). The second DC motor is excited, such that the motor voltage of the second DC motor is less than the open-circuit voltage of the battery. The battery is discharged into the second DC motor.    USE - Method of operating photovoltaic system (claimed) in solar power plant.    ADVANTAGE - Power deficiency is compensated by supplying electric energy from the battery when the power supplied by the solar system is less than the minimum power level. Desired discharge current is efficiently set by providing control unit that regulates the motor to match the battery open circuit voltage, while reducing the motor voltage. Wear of the associated switch is restrained by connecting the battery to the DC motor without current flow.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a photovoltaic system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic block diagram of the electromechanical converter with two DC motors, a three-phase generator, and a battery.    Photovoltaic modules (2)    First DC motor (5)    Second DC motor (11)    Battery (31)    Groups of photovoltaic modules (Q1,Q2)
NOVELTY - A barometric with desalinator type open-cycle ocean thermal energy conversion apparatus comprises generator (2c) with turbine blade (2b) which is driven by vapor, evaporator (2a) which produces vapor, condenser (2d) which condenses vapor and produces freshwater, bubble generation unit (2e) which generates bubble of noncondensable gas which remains after freshwater production during cold seawater drain with exhaust gas from condenser, and discharge unit which discharges cold seawater and bubble in gas-liquid liquid mixture state under sea surface.    USE - A barometric with desalinator type open-cycle ocean thermal energy conversion apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus has simple maintenance and efficient desalinator, and expels noncondensable gas without using conventional exhaustion pump.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A barometric with desalinator type open-cycle ocean thermal energy conversion apparatus comprises generator (2c) with turbine blade (2b) which is driven by vapor, evaporator (2a) which produces vapor, condenser (2d) which condenses vapor and produces freshwater, bubble generation unit (2e) which generates bubble of noncondensable gas which remains after freshwater production during cold seawater drain with exhaust gas from condenser, and discharge unit which discharges cold seawater and bubble in gas-liquid liquid mixture state under sea surface. The noncondensable gas which remains after freshwater production is exhausted without using exhaust gas pump conventionally.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of barometric with desalinator type open-cycle ocean thermal energy conversion apparatus.    Evaporator (2a)    Turbine blade (2b)    Generator (2c)    Condenser (2d)    Bubble generation unit (2e)
NOVELTY - A protection apparatus detects the failure in electric power system (2) which supplies electric power to distribution line (W2). A determination unit determines whether the line receives electric power from the electric power system in which failure is detected, when failure signal is received from protection apparatus. Monitoring and controlling equipment (3) outputs the parallel disconnection instruction to solar power generation device connected with distribution line, when distribution line receives electric power from failure electric power system.    USE - System for interrupting distributed power supply such as solar power generation device connected to distribution line.    ADVANTAGE - The generation of failure in the substation due to occurrence of failure in electric power system can be suppressed effectively, by automatically interrupting the solar power generation device connected to distribution line.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for distributed power supply control apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of the distributed power supply interruption system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Distributed power supply interruption system (1)    Electric power system (2)    Monitoring and controlling equipment (3)    Distributed power supply control system (4)    Distribution line (W2)
NOVELTY - The method involves dropping a fluid of electroconductive material as a continuous solid flow. An electromagnetic force is intermittently applied with respect to the solid flow so that turbulence is produced. The initial stage amplitude of turbulence is less than half of the diameter of the solid flow. The electromagnetic force application frequency of electromagnetic force is controlled with respect to unstable frequency.    USE - Manufacturing method of electroconductive particle used for spherical silicon solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Equal sized electroconductive particle can be manufactured efficiently by selecting the electromagnetic force application frequency of electromagnetic force applied to solid flow of electroconductive material with respect to instable frequency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing apparatus of electroconductive particle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of manufacturing apparatus of electroconductive particle.    Manufacturing apparatus of electroconductive particle (1)    Container (2)    Outflow unit (3)    Chamber (5)    Coil (6)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (9) has a determination unit that determines whether the output terminal of solar cell module is connected to DC/DC converter, based on the input voltage of the DC/DC converter. A pulse width modulation (PWM) signal generator (92) outputs PWM signals (P1-P3) to the DC/DC converter, based on the output efficiency of the solar cell module, when it is determined that the solar cell module is not connected to the DC/DC converter.    USE - Control apparatus of DC/DC converter for utility-interconnected inverter system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The inverter system can supply electric power efficiently, by using a simple technique.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the control apparatus of DC/DC converter. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Control apparatus (9)    Voltage comparator (91)    PWM signal generator (92)    PWM signals (P1-P3)    Voltage values (V1-V3)
NOVELTY - The method involves sending out a support (B) continuously from a film roll (40), so that coating film is formed on the surface of support, to form another film roll (42). An inorganic film is formed on coating film of support. A laminate film (82) is provided in back surface of support.    USE - Method for manufacturing functional film (claimed) such as gas barrier film, protective film, anti-reflection film, optical filter, etc., for display apparatus e.g. LCD, organic electroluminescent display, etc., semiconductor device, thin film solar cell, optical element, etc.    ADVANTAGE - A highly productive functional film can be easily manufactured, and generation of defects such as crack in the inorganic film during formation of inorganic film on coating film by vacuum-coating technique can be easily prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for functional film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the top views of the coating membrane film-forming apparatus and vacuum coating apparatus.    Functional film (10)    Film-forming apparatus (20)    Film rolls (40,42)    Laminate film (82)    Support (B)
NOVELTY - The flow-path switching-type circulation apparatus (1) has suction pump (7) whose suction force makes geothermal water flow in from open lower end to interior pipe (4) and from side opening to interior pipe, and pumps geothermal water on ground. Circulation of geothermal water is controlled to re-store geothermal water from geothermal water strainers (3) to water bearing stratum (7) in first and second circulation modes, after utilizing geothermal water. A mode switching unit (8) switches circulation mode to first or second circulation mode.    USE - Flow-path switching-type circulation apparatus for recycling geothermal water of water bearing stratum.    ADVANTAGE - Clogging of strainer which takes in geothermal water is effectively prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An exterior pipe (2) is buried under the water bearing stratum from a ground surface covering. The interior pipe is arranged inside the exterior pipe. The geothermal water suction pump is arranged in interior pipe. The geothermal water strainers are provided in a boundary with the water bearing stratum in the exterior pipe. A circulation path formed between the exterior pipe and the interior pipe is divided to form a lower circulation path (6) and an upper circulation path (5).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the longitudinal cross-sectional view of the flow-path switching type circulation apparatus in first circulation mode.    Flow-path switching-type circulation apparatus (1)    Exterior pipe (2)    Geothermal water strainers (3)    Interior pipe (4)    Upper circulation path (5)    Lower circulation path (6)    Suction pump (7)    Water bearing stratum (7)    Mode switching unit (8)
NOVELTY - The holding device (1) comprises a carrier element having two holding elements (2,2') and a fastening element (3), where the holding elements are arranged offset with respect to a longitudinal axis (LA) and a transverse axis (QA) of the holding device. The holding elements are formed around the carrier element. The holding device is made of a metal or a metal alloy or a plastic material.    USE - Holding device, particularly for fastening plate-shaped elements, like solar panels or profile elements on a carrier structure.    ADVANTAGE - The holding device comprises a carrier element having two holding elements and a fastening element, thus ensures an effective holding device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a holding device.    Holding device (1)    Holding elements (2,2')    Fastening element (3)    Longitudinal axis (LA)    Transverse axis (QA)
NOVELTY - The steam and water separator (1) includes a vessel (2) which has a wall (3) that delimits the interior of the vessel. The vessel is configured to contain steam in a steam zone (6) and water in a water zone (7) within the interior of the vessel. At least one inlet (4a) feeds steam and/or water into the vessel. At least one steam outlet releases the steam out of the vessel. At least one water outlet releases the water out of the vessel. A wetting device is provided to wet the inner surface of the vessel's wall within the steam zone.    USE - Steam and water separator for solar power station.    ADVANTAGE - Provides a wetting device which allows the expansion of the vessel's wall during start-up and the contraction of the vessel's wall during turning down of the process to become similar over the vessel's wall in order to prevent or suppress the bending of the vessel due to uneven expansion and contraction, thus drum humping of the vessel can be decreased or even be avoided.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method of separating steam and water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of steam and water separator.    Steam and water separator (1)    Vessel (2)    Wall (3)    Inlet (4a)    Steam zone (6)    Water zone (7)
NOVELTY - The thermoelectric energy storage system has charging cycle (10) for providing thermal energy to a thermal storage, and a discharging cycle for generating electricity by retrieving the thermal energy from the thermal storage. A working fluid circuit is configured for circulating working fluid through a first heat exchanger (18) and second heat exchanger. A thermal storage medium circuit has hot storage tank (24) which is coupled to a cold storage tank (22) via the first heat exchanger. The second heat exchanger is in connection with the second thermal bath during the discharging cycle.    USE - Thermoelectric energy storage system for base load generators, e.g., nuclear power plants, wind turbines, and solar panels.    ADVANTAGE - Provides an efficient thermoelectric energy storage with high round-trip efficiency while reducing the system cost. Provides higher energy recovery by maximizing the temperature difference between the second thermal bath and hot storage tank during discharging. Increases the overall roundtrip efficiency and cost effectiveness since a lower electricity input is required in the charging cycle which results in more energy recovered in the discharging cycle.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a storing and retrieving method for energy in thermoelectric energy storage system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a charging cycle for thermoelectric energy storage system.    Charging cycle (10)    First heat exchanger (18)    First thermal bath (20)    Cold storage tank (22)    Hot storage tank (24)
NOVELTY - An apparatus simulator (2) performs a simulation process as a virtual manufacturing apparatus by a simulation program, based on apparatus layout data of a manufacturing apparatus and the control command for controlling the manufacturing apparatus as well as the virtual manufacturing apparatus, received from an apparatus controller (3). The execution results of the simulation process by the virtual manufacturing apparatus in the apparatus simulator, and the execution result in the manufacturing apparatus are acquired and displayed so as to permit comparison.    USE - System for assisting design manufacture of manufacturing apparatus such as semiconductor manufacturing apparatus, flat-panel manufacturing apparatus, solar cell manufacturing apparatus, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The period from the design of manufacturing apparatus to the assembly is shortened, and sufficient period allowances are ensured when a malfunction is produced, while attaining higher-precision simulation. The simulation can be performed even if a commercial installation does not exit.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) apparatus simulator program for apparatus design manufacture assistance system; and    (2) apparatus design manufacture assistance method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of apparatus design manufacture assistance system (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Apparatus design manufacture assistance system (1)    Apparatus simulator (2)    Apparatus controller (3)    Equipment engineering system (4)    Computer aided system (5)
NOVELTY - A white lamination polyester sheet comprises A-layer with apparent particle number of greater than or equal to 16/10 mu m2, thickness of 2-9 mu m and polyester resin part rate of less than or equal to 93%, B-layer with polyester resin part rate of less than or equal to 50% and thickness in which average number of layers per 10 mu m of thickness direction has greater than or equal to 7 void layers, and C-layer which contains inorganic particle (5-22 wt.%) and has thickness equivalent to 4 times the thickness of A-layer.    USE - White lamination polyester sheet for backlight apparatus of image displays and reflective sheet of lamp reflector, illumination instrument, illumination signboards and solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The polyester sheet is excellent in brightness and concealability and has yellow discoloration property proof, dimensional stability and film forming stability at low cost.
NOVELTY - A carbon fiber reinforced plastic sheet comprises base material sheet made of carbon fiber reinforced plastic formed by conjugating carbon fiber and resin. The maximum value of heat conductivity on the surface of base material sheet is greater than or equal to 10 W/mk and the maximum value of the bending elastic modulus is greater than or equal to 20 GPa. Total thickness of carbon fiber reinforced plastic sheet is 0.05-0.5 mm. A 30 sq. cm carbon fiber reinforced plastic sheet bent by 30 mm of curvature half-width then repeated 5 times on the longitudinal and width direction, can be bent without breaking.    USE - A carbon fiber reinforced plastic sheet circuit board, electrical and electronic equipments, thin film solar cell substrate and flat display panel substrate such as LCD.    ADVANTAGE - The sheet has high heat conductivity, excellent in heat dissipation, has high bending elastic modulus, excellent flexibility, handleability, storage and workability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for carbon fiber reinforced plastics sheet roll.
NOVELTY - The unit has a continuous passageway that extends from a face of the unit to an opposing face of the unit that is formed from casting of a material of high thermal capacity. A thermally conductive tubing (16) contains two helically coiled segments of equal length separated by a centrally located uncoiled section (16b). An end of the tubing is inserted into a distal threaded end of a thermally conductive tube (18c) and drawn through until a coiled section is totally surrounded by the tube.    USE - Terminal stackable geothermal heat exchange unit i.e. container, for use in a geothermal heat exchange system (claimed) that is utilized for transferring thermal energy to and from a subsurface and submarine environment.    ADVANTAGE - The continuous passageway extends from the face of the unit to the opposing face of the unit that is formed from casting of the material of high thermal capacity, thus providing an improved heat exchange system that is utilized with reduced installation cost while requiring a relatively small above ground surface-area footprint.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a geothermal heat exchange system comprising a cylindrical tube.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partly broken away perspective view of a partially assembled modular, stackable, geothermal block heat exchange system.    Thermally conductive tubing (16)    Uncoiled section (16b)    Thermally conductive tube (18c)    Thermally conductive grout (22a)    Fastener (28a)
NOVELTY - The arrangement has first and second column turbines with clockwise and counter clockwise rotating first and second column turbines (130,140,150,160,170,180,190,200), respectively. The clockwise and counter clockwise rotating first and second column turbines are located on opposite sides of first and second column centerlines, respectively. The turbines are adapted to be spaced from each other by downwind spacing (2a). The clockwise rotating turbines are downwind staggered relative to counter clockwise rotating turbines by half crosswind spacing.    USE - Two-column arrangement of turbines such as wind and water turbines in turbine array (claimed) used in wind farm.    ADVANTAGE - The constructive aerodynamic interference between the turbines can be achieved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of the turbine array.    Downwind spacing (2a)    Crosswind distance (2b)    Subunits (110,120)    Clockwise rotating column turbines (130,150,170,190)    Counter clockwise rotating column turbines (140,160,180,200)
NOVELTY - The drill string comprises multiple pipe sections, each having an insert that provides a material and/or geometrical discontinuity in the pipe section. The multiple pipe section forms periodic cells collectively operative to selectively block propagation of vibrations in the drill string.    USE - Drill string used in underground drilling for gas or oil extraction or geothermal exploration and activity.    ADVANTAGE - The drill strings enables fast drilling with minimal down time due to premature failures because of excessive vibration is provided. The interaction between the drill collars and bore hole is minimized, the whirling effect is reduced, and the effect of the drill bounce is decreased. The concept is equally effective for direct application in all the drill strings for offshore platforms where lateral vibrations due to fluid loading can also be effectively minimized by the periodicity arrangement of the drill strings. The outline merits and potential application spectrum of the new class of periodic drill strings are envisioned to be beneficial for improving the quality and state-of-the-art of drilling operations both in land and in sea.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) drilling assembly; and    (2) method for suppressing vibrations in drill string.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the periodic structures based on geometrical and material discontinuities.
NOVELTY - An aviation obstacle indication device (1) includes solar cells (7) provided on closed left and right sides of a cylindrical body (2). Spaced apart switches (3) are provided around the circumference of the cylindrical body. Spaced apart holding holes (8) to be penetrated by the transmission cables are formed on the closed left and right sides of the body. The solar cells directly convert sunlight into electricity. Insulation tubes (16) line the inner circumferences of the holding holes.    USE - Aviation obstacle indication device for transmission cable equipped between transmission towers.    ADVANTAGE - The aircraft pilot can immediately recognize the light flickering from the solar cell-powered indicator device even during night time or bad weather, ensuring safety of flight. The device holds the transmission cables in spaced apart, insulated manner, preventing cables from short-circuiting and further ensuring safety of aircraft flight when passing over the cables.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of an aircraft obstacle indicator device.    Aviation obstacle indication device (1)    Cylindrical body (2)    Switches (3)    Solar cells (7)    Holding holes (8)    Insulation tubes (16)
NOVELTY - The generating method involves taking a dynamo gear until predetermined amount of power is loaded to a turbine e.g. impulse water turbine, reaction water turbine. A motor gear (7) is accommodated in a case of a motor (5) of the turbine, and operated to receive power from the turbine. The dynamo gear is shifted and set after the motor is stopped.    USE - Generating method for hydropower using ocean tides.    ADVANTAGE - Generation of hydropower is maximized by operating motor gear to receive power from turbine, and shifting and setting dynamo gear after stopping a motor of the turbine. Construction cost of power plant is minimized by shortening construction period of the power plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic perspective view of the linkage connecting two barges.    Generator (1)    Motor (5)    Motor gear (7)    Bearing (20)    Linkage (110)
NOVELTY - A gas barrier film has an inorganic layer containing at least one layer containing silicon, and an organic layer sequentially provided on the surface of base material. The organic layer is obtained by hardening a polymeric composition containing (meth)acrylate-type compound, compound having two or more thiol groups in a molecule and radical polymerization initiator.    USE - Gas barrier film is used for device e.g. electronic device e.g. organic electroluminescent element, and solar cell (all claimed). Can also be used for liquid crystal display element and optical component e.g. circularly-polarizing plate.    ADVANTAGE - The gas barrier film has excellent barrier property and improved adhesiveness between inorganic layer and organic layer.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) device, which has the gas barrier film on a substrate;    (2) manufacture of barrier laminate, which involves forming inorganic layer containing at least one layer of silicon, and forming organic layer containing polymeric composition on the surface of inorganic layer; and    (3) manufacture of gas barrier film, which involves providing the barrier laminate on base material.
NOVELTY - The unit (1) has support surfaces laterally projecting from each of cores of a corner piece. The support surfaces are arranged at a level of side ends of each core, so as to form two U-shaped sections for receiving solar modules i.e. glass substrates (14), respectively. Each core and a frame of each module form a bearing surface. The cores are not located in a same vertical plane. The support surfaces and the cores are provided with orifices, where the support surfaces are provided with seal packings (8, 9).    USE - Solar modules fixation unit for use in a fixing and sealing system for fixing solar modules i.e. glass substrates, of photovoltaic devices on a solar roof (all claimed) of a building to produce electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The fixation unit enables fixation of the substrates to the roof in a direct, simple and rapid manner without transverse obstacles, thus forming a roof covering with continuous and uniform surface appearance. The fixation unit avoids the retention of water, dust, snow or foreign body, and allows cleaning the glass surfaces. The fixation unit improves the efficiency of electricity production. The support surfaces are provided with seal packings, so as to improve the watertightness of the fixation unit. The fixation unit is adapted to the fixation of the substrates having different widths, and assures the fixation of peripheral finishing elements of the roof covering.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar roof comprising glass substrates and a fixing and sealing system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a detailed and perspective view illustrating the assembly of a fixation unit that is associated with glass substrates on a roof.    Fixation unit (1)    Seal packings (8, 9)    Glass substrates (14)    Metal frames (15)
NOVELTY - The energy generating system has a number of resiliently compressible pads adapted to be mounted, in use, in a track so as to be run over and be temporarily compressed. The pads recover from the compression by each one of a succession of vehicles using the track and linked to a device which translates the successive pad compressions into successive activations of the portion of the generator which when activated stores and dispenses energy.    USE - Energy generating system for installation in e.g. roadway, rail track, bridge path to generate energy to be cumulatively stored and dispensed to the national grid.    ADVANTAGE - Lower cost is achieved since expense for installation of pads in a track is much smaller that building a new power station or a new nuclear power station. The installation also does not cost a light of inconvenience to vehicle flow since modern vehicle user is used to minor disruption of traffic flow. The energy generating system is less unsightly in its environmental impact while generating useful amounts of auxiliary power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows cross sectional views of the pad together with the surface of the roadway adjoining and immediately beneath it.
NOVELTY - The road light (10) has a case (11), in which a space is formed to accommodate an electronic component, where a solar cell module (12) is built inside the case. The solar cell module converts sunlight into electricity, where a case groove is formed in the lower part of a condenser (13), which stores the electricity produced by the solar cell module. A light source (14) is combined inside the case to irradiate the light.    USE - Road light for vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The road light has a case, in which a space is formed to accommodate an electronic component, where a solar cell module is built inside the case, and the solar cell module converts sunlight into electricity, and hence ensures reducing the manufacturing cost of the road light, as well as reduces the fatigue of the eye of an operator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a road light.    Road light (10)    Case (11)    Solar cell module (12)    Condenser (13)    Light source (14)
NOVELTY - The guardrail has a guardrail column (2) whose top end is provided with a solar light box (5), where two lateral surfaces of the solar light box are provided with picture posters (4) i.e. LED screens. An inside of the solar light box is provided with a charging and discharging controller that is connected with a solar panel (6). The charging and discharging controller, a chargeable battery i.e. valve control type sealed lead-acid battery, and lamp caps in the picture posters are connected with one another in sequence. The charging and discharging controller is connected with an inverter.    USE - Road guardrail.    ADVANTAGE - The guardrail is safe, reliable, stable in quality, and is easy to maintain, and saves energy, and has low manufacturing cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a road guardrail.    Guardrail holder (1)    Guardrail column (2)    Picture posters (4)    Solar light box (5)    Solar panel (6)
NOVELTY - The lamp has bulbs (4) mounted on a lamp base (3). A mounting board (5) is arranged on a top part of a stand post (1). A solar cell subassembly (6) is fixed on the mounting board. The mounting board is linked with the stand post through a rotating mechanism. The solar cell subassembly is linked with the bulbs through a control circuit. The rotating mechanism is linked with the control circuit. Multiple photosensitive sensors connected with the control circuit are arranged on the mounting board. A lamp base is fixed on a connecting rod (2).    USE - Efficient solar road lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp has reasonable structural design, high work stability and long service life. The lamp effectively increases lighting time, strengthening lighting intensity and extremely improves generation capacity. The lamp has high solar energy conversion efficiency and can greatly reduce utilization cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an efficient solar road lamp.    Stand post (1)    Connecting rod (2)    Lamp base (3)    Bulbs (4)    Mounting board (5)    Solar cell subassembly (6)
NOVELTY - The pump has a compressor (1), a wind-side heat exchanger (4), a two-way expansion valve (6) and a water-side heat exchanger (7) forming a refrigeration loop. A solar cell panel (3) converts light energy into electric energy to store into a storage battery (2). An electric defrosting device (5) uses electric energy in the storage battery to defrost.    USE - Air source heat pump.    ADVANTAGE - The pump utilizes solar storage battery to defrost without affecting normal heating work of an equipment and enhances energy efficiency ratio. The pump establishes simulation model of a system to obtain frosting critical curves under conditions of different temperatures and humidity and easily controls the electric defrosting device according to change of outdoor temperature and humidity to achieve the wind-side heat exchanger to heat and defrost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of an air source heat pump.    Compressor (1)    Storage battery (2)    Solar cell panel (3)    Wind-side heat exchanger (4)    Electric defrosting device (5)    Two-way expansion valve (6)    Water-side heat exchanger (7)
NOVELTY - The device has a floating cylinder (2) mounted on two sides of a rectangular platform (1), where the platform is made of stainless steel plate. An impeller (3) is mounted in a run through a rectangular space that is provided in a middle part of the platform. A generator (5) is located on an upper surface of the platform and connected with an impeller shaft (4) through a transmission device (6). The floating cylinder is provided with foam plastic plates (7) that are fixed on two sides of a stainless steel plate bracket, where the stainless steel bracket is connected with the platform.    USE - Water stream impeller generating device for use in a brook and a small river to generate power.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure, inexpensive and easy to manufacture.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a water stream impeller generating device.    Platform (1)    Floating cylinder (2)    Impeller (3)    Impeller shaft (4)    Generator (5)    Transmission device (6)    Foam plastic plates (7)
NOVELTY - The device has a bracket (7) arranged inside a floating cylinder (6), and a main body (1) arranged on the bracket. Upper part of the main body is provided with a closed oil tank (3) and a lower part of the main body is provided with a counter weight device (2). An oil outlet (11) is connected with a hydraulic motor (5) through a hard oil pipe (22), and an oil return port (10) is connected with the hydraulic motor through another hard oil pipe (23). The middle part of the floating cylinder is provided with an ear ring (29), where the ear ring is screwed on the floating array of a screen box.    USE - Wave energy extracting device for domestic use. Can also be used for small-sized boat, power generators and wave energy power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The device has simple structure, rational design, and reliable property, low manufacturing cost and convenient maintenance. The device promotes the development and utilization of non-carbon cleaning energy source. The device is a pneumatic device with convenient maintenance and non hydraulic oil pollution.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a wave energy extracting device.    Main body (1)    Counter weight device (2)    Closed oil tank (3)    Hydraulic motor (5)    Floating cylinder (6)    Bracket (7)    Oil return port (10)    Oil outlet (11)    Hard oil pipe (22, 23)    Ear ring (29)
NOVELTY - The system has an energy storage cylinder (10) whose outlet is connected with a pressure limiting valve (20), an adjusting valve (21), a hydraulic tube (17), a unidirectional valve (18) and a hydraulic pump (11). An outlet of the pump is connected with a hydraulic tube (19) and a liquid storage tank (13). The pressure limiting valve limits pressure of the energy storage cylinder. The adjusting valve adjusts flow of the pump. An output shaft of the pump is connected with a rotor shaft of an electricity generator (12) for driving the electricity generator to generate electricity.    USE - Sea wave hydraulic electricity generation system for use as a large electric generation apparatus in a ship on a coastal sea area to supply electric energy to land, and use as a small electricity generation apparatus put in a ship to supply power to boats.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a sea wave hydraulic electricity generation system. `(Drawing includes non-English language text)`    Energy storage cylinder (10)    Hydraulic pump (11)    Electricity generator (12)    Liquid storage tank (13)    Hydraulic tube (17)    Unidirectional valve (18)    Hydraulic tube (19)    Pressure limiting valve (20)    Adjusting valve (21)
NOVELTY - The device has a reversing switch electrically connected to an electric diving pump that is connected to a water tank. The reversing switch is electrically connected to a storage battery set through a transformer and a rectifier. The storage battery set is electrically connected to a single-phase inverter, and an intelligent controller is connected to a wind generator set, a solar battery component, the reversing switch and the storage battery set.    USE - Household fan integrated multi-purpose device for wind-solar hybrid generation and water-pumping operation.    ADVANTAGE - The device is inexpensive and satisfies dual-purposes.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a household fan integrated multi-purpose device.
NOVELTY - The system has an organic Rankine cycle generating system comprising a power generator (14), a heat regenerator (15) and a condenser (16). An output end of a steam turbine (13) is connected with the power generator. An air discharge port of the steam turbine is connected with a port of the regenerator. A parabolic battery component is arranged over a heat-absorbing body that is arranged over a metal plate groove. A working medium outlet end of the condenser is connected with a port of a heat regenerator pump (111). Another port of the regenerator pump is connected with the heat regenerator.    USE - Direct-expansion type solar energy low-temperature heat generation and photovoltaic generation composite system.    ADVANTAGE - The system does not need an intermediate heat exchange medium, thus avoiding secondary heat exchange and improving the heat exchange property between an organic working medium and the photovoltaic heat collector effectively. The organic working medium absorbs heat directly by the heat collector so as to prevent the secondary heat exchange key equipment from being damaged.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a direct-expansion type solar energy low-temperature heat generation and photovoltaic generation composite system.    Steam turbine (13)    Power generator (14)    Heat regenerator (15)    Condenser (16)    Heat regenerator pump (111)
NOVELTY - The device has a bottom plate (20) provided with a motor (31), a fan blade (32) and a fan blade cover (33). A top cover (10) is provided with a solar cell board (40) that is connected with a rechargeable battery (50) with a controller. The rechargeable battery is electrically connected with the motor via an insulating lead (51). The top cover is provided with a light regulating bracket (41) for regulating a light angle of the solar cell board. The bottom plate is provided with a temperature controller (60).    USE - Environment-friendly exhaust device.    ADVANTAGE - The device utilizes solar cell board such that solar energy can be utilized for charging rechargeable battery. The device can be carried conveniently and has fast utilization and wide range of application. The device cannot be influenced by environment when there is no alternating current or sunlight.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of an environment-friendly exhaust device.    Top cover (10)    Bottom plate (20)    Motor (31)    Fan blade (32)    Fan blade cover (33)    Solar cell board (40)    Light regulating bracket (41)    Rechargeable battery (50)    Insulating lead (51)    Temperature controller (60)
NOVELTY - The refrigerator has a refrigerating box arranged in a middle part of the refrigerator. A storage battery is arranged at a lower side of the refrigerator. Handles are arranged at two sides of the refrigerator. Wheels are arranged at a bottom part of the refrigerator. A thermal insulating door is connected with the refrigerator by a hinge. A solar panel is utilized for providing power. A refrigerating block is placed above the refrigerating box. A cooling surface is placed downward of the refrigerator. A radiating fin, a radiating hole and a fan hole are utilized for radiation.    USE - Solar electric refrigerator.    ADVANTAGE - The refrigerator can be utilized in power-free area.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar electric refrigerator.
NOVELTY - The device has a clock control circuit and a repositioning circuit connected with an electric power measuring chip. A system detection circuit is connected with the electric power measuring chip that is connected with a serial peripheral interface (SPI) communication interface circuit. Generation amount of a wind power converter is transmitted to a converter main control system by a high-speed SPI data wire to monitor electric power of the wind power converter.    USE - Electric energy measuring device for a wind power converter.    ADVANTAGE - The device requires less number of electronic elements, and has simple circuit and high measuring precision.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an electric energy measuring device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has a group of mode selector switches whose set of fixed contacts is connected with movable contacts of another group of mode selector switches and high energy-consuming load. Another set of fixed contacts of the former group of selector switches is connected with an urban electric network by a direct current (DC)/alternating current (AC) converter. The urban electric network is connected with fixed contacts of the latter group of selector switches by AC/DC rectifiers and a DC/DC converter.    USE - Wind power supplying system for use in an industry e.g. chlor-alkali industry and electrolytic aluminum industry, scaled hydrogen production with electrolytic water, wind/coal multi-energy system, saline water desalting system, wind-biogas-electricity integration system, water pumping and energy accumulation system, and high-lift and large-flow water output engineering (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The system uses a wind electric network without network combining proportion so that the system is practical and feasible for developing wind electricity and reducing influence on the electric network to minimum.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a power supplying system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has a logic controller whose input end is connected with an electricity shutting junction, while three output ends are connected with an input end of a main line switch, an input end of a sub-line switch and an input end of a wind power shutting switch respectively for controlling a work state of the main line switch, the sub-line switch and the wind power shutting switch. Another input end of the wind power shutting switch is connected with a subordinate-line power supply, while an output end is connected with a working face apparatus for providing electricity for a working face.    USE - Double-fan control system.    ADVANTAGE - The system avoids the need to improve the inside of the switch. The system can control the transformation of the double-fan flexibly, and the control process is simple and reliable.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a double-fan control system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The lamp has a case (6) where an upper end of the case is provided with a wind outlet (3). The wind outlet is provided with an emulation flame (2), and a light source (4) is arranged on an upper end face of the case. A fan is arranged in the case and maintained below the wind outlet. A control circuit and storage cell are placed in the case and electrically connected with a solar cell plate (1), the light source and the fan. The wind outlet is provided with multiple circumferentially arranged holes. The emulation flame is made of flexible cloth, paper or silk.    USE - Emulation flame lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp effectively utilizes solar energy as power source, is easily recharged without changing cells, is environment friendly, appropriately maintains level of the flame, and effectively provides illumination during night.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an emulation flame lamp.    Solar cell plate (1)    Emulation flame (2)    Wind outlet (3)    Light source (4)    Case (6)
NOVELTY - The steamer has a case, where an upper part of the case is provided with water filling nozzles and steam spraying nozzles. Handles are provided in two sides of the case, and a control box is fixed in the case. A lower part of the case is provided with water discharging openings and double-layered electric heated tubes at an inside. Valves are provided in a water filling opening, a steam spraying opening, and the water discharging openings. A heat insulating layer is provided on an inner wall of the case.    USE - Geothermally laid electric steamer.    ADVANTAGE - The steamer is convenient to use, is constructed in short time, is safe and reliable to use, and is not affected by environmental conditions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a geothermally laid electric steamer.
NOVELTY - The pipe has sealing covers (1) arranged at both ends of a pipe body (2). A cool water inlet (7) and a hot water outlet (6) are arranged at a side of the pipe body. Multiple connecting pipes (3) are arranged at another side of the pipe body. Multiple superconductive pipes (5) are arranged in the connecting pipes, respectively. The cool water inlet is provided with a cool water inlet pipe (8) whose end is induced to a lower part of the pipe body.    USE - Solar power header pipe for use during installation of solar power water heater and engineering flaky solar power panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar power header pipe in partial section.    Sealing covers (1)    Pipe body (2)    Connecting pipes (3)    Superconductive pipes (5)    Hot water outlet (6)    Cool water inlet (7)    Cool water inlet pipe (8)
NOVELTY - The packet has an electricity storage device arranged between inner and outer layers and provided with a solar cell panel, a rechargeable battery, a switch and a power supply plug. One end of the solar cell panel is connected with one end of the rechargeable battery, where another end of the rechargeable battery is connected with one end of the switch. Another end of the switch is connected with one end of the power supply plug, where another end of the power supply plug is connected with another end of the solar cell panel. A cell panel installation hole is formed on each outer layer.    USE - Solar packet.    ADVANTAGE - The packet is safe to use, environment-friendly, portable, convenient to use and carry, small in size, light-weight and easy to popularize. The rechargeable battery converts solar energy into electricity that is stored for a long time, so that the packet saves energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front perspective view of a solar packet.
NOVELTY - The electric car has a top cover, a trunk cover and an engine cover arranged on a car body and equipped with multiple solar panels. Output terminals of the solar panels are connected in parallel with a charge/discharge controller. An output terminal of the charge/discharge controller is connected with a switch and a rechargeable battery. A shape of the solar panels is matched with a shape of the engine cover, top cover and the trunk cover of the car body.    USE - Solar rechargeable electric car.    ADVANTAGE - The car is simple in structure and convenient to utilize. The endurance of the car is greatly improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a solar rechargeable electric car.
NOVELTY - The system has an induction pipe (30) axis-installed in a rotary shaft (12) of a rotator (10). Multiple rotating blades (14) are fixed in the induction pipe. A supporting member (20) supports the rotator. A pressure pump (40) pressurizes the fluid flowed into an inner side of the induction pipe. A generator (60) is installed at a shaft (52) of a turbine (50). The generator is rotated with the pressurized fluid from the pressure pump such that speed of rotation of the turbine is increased.    USE - Horizontal type hydro-electric power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The system converts the natural energy such as the general river water and the flowing water into power, and utilizes the power as the power source of the establishment in which electricity is necessary. The system can maximize the hydraulic power availability ratio and overcome the power consumption crisis.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a horizontal type hydro-electric power generation system.    Rotator (10)    Rotary shaft (12)    Rotating blades (14)    Supporting member (20)    Induction pipe (30)    Pressure pump (40)    Turbine (50)    Shaft (52)    Generator (60)
NOVELTY - The unit has casing body solar cell pockets (11) drawn out of a solar cell (SC) that is formed in a side of a casing body (10). A storage battery is provided in the casing body, and a handle (19) is installed on top of the casing body. An amplifier includes a socket, and amplifies a voice signal. A speaker outputs the voice signal amplified in the amplifier to outside. Multiple power output sockets are provided with a universal serial bus (USB) socket, and a radio is connected with a power source of the storage battery in the casing body.    USE - Transportable multifunction power supply unit for a mobile apparatus such as cellular phone, personal digital assistant (PDA) and MPEG-1 Audio Layer 3 (MP3) (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The unit effectively utilizes the storage battery for supplying electricity to charge the electronic device, and is convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a transportable multifunction power supply unit.    Solar cell (SC)    Casing body (10)    Casing body solar cell pockets (11)    Solar cell angle control unit (12)    Handle (19)
NOVELTY - The generator has cold and hot radiators (31,32) that are alternately and radially arranged from inside to outside. The semiconductor components (4) for performing temperature difference power generation are installed at the spaces between radiators. The low temperature liquid is made to flow through a pipeline of cold radiator and cold end of semiconductor component to perform heat exchange. The high temperature liquid is made to flow through another pipeline of hot radiator and hot end of semiconductor component to perform heat exchange.    USE - Temperature difference generator.    ADVANTAGE - Good conduction effect, wide application range and high power generation are realized at low cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the temperature difference generator.    Temperature difference unit (3)    Semiconductor component (4)    Anode-cathode connector (4a)    Cold radiator (31)    Heat radiator (32)
NOVELTY - The method involves collecting the carbondioxide by the electric field absorbing filter and electric field absorbing portion, and passing into an electrolytic cell. The collected carbondioxide is passed into a chloridizing passage after collecting the hydrogen and recycling the oxidizing gas. The liquid is mixed with the carbondioxide by utilizing the wind power electrothermal transformation, solar photovoltaic transformation and optical heat transformation so as to generate anion.    USE - Method for processing urban sewage circled in pipeline.    ADVANTAGE - The life of hot source of wall portion can be improved and the energy saving effect can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the sewage processing device.
NOVELTY - Polycrystalline silicon manufactured by zinc reduction method is melted at 1410-1600 degrees C under pressure of 10-1 Pa or less by supplying argon gas containing water vapor (6) to the atmosphere. The obtained molten silicon (11) is cooled in upward direction from bottom, and crystallized, to manufacture polycrystalline silicon ingot.    USE - Manufacture of polycrystalline silicon ingot used for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method produces highly purified polycrystalline silicon ingot, without requiring large-sized apparatus and large amount of energy source.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a typical sectional view illustrating manufacturing method of polycrystalline silicon ingot.    Crucible (1)    Electric heater (2)    Holding container (3)    Argon gas containing water vapor (6)    Manufacturing apparatus (10)    Molten silicon (11)
NOVELTY - A reaction chamber comprises a quartz piece (1) having an internal cavity (2) defined by walls (1A-1D) and constituting reaction and deposition zone (3) of epitaxial reactor. The reaction and deposition zone houses a susceptor (4) to be heated. A quartz component (5), preferably U-shaped quartz slab, is arranged close to the walls in such way to form a counterwall and to be a wall of reaction and deposition zone.    USE - Reaction chamber for epitaxial reactor used for depositing smooth and uniform monocrystalline or polycrystalline layers on substrates used to produce electric devices (such as solar cells), electronic devices (such as MOSFETs and LEDs), and microelectronic devices (such as integrated circuits).    ADVANTAGE - The reaction chamber achieves excellent uniformity of thickness and resistivity of deposited layers, and low defect of deposited layers; reduces consumption of electricity to heat the reaction and deposition zone; improves utilization of precursor gases injected into the reaction and deposition zone, and achieves greater deposition velocity; reduces parasitic depositions on cavity walls and stray particles in reaction and deposition zone, thus requiring less need to wash the chamber; and minimizes dopant capture by cavity walls, thus producing adjacent deposition layers with more marked or less gradual transition of the level and type of doping.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings are side and top views of reaction chamber.    Quartz piece (1)    Walls (1A-1D)    Internal cavity (2)    Reaction and deposition zone (3)    Susceptor (4)    Quartz component (5)
NOVELTY - Product comprises a simple solar panel system consisting solar tray (1), which is blackened from inside; heat exchanger (6) made of high conducting metal; and clear plastic lid to allow transmission and entrapment of sunlight. The solar panel system is connected to water tank (14) filled with clean or unclean water from a well, river, and pond. It utilizes solar energy via sunlight during daytime to heat the water at 60-100 degrees C to be used for cooking and bathing, partially purify water by rolling boil to be used for drinking and cooking.    USE - The product is used for heating water to be used for cooking and bathing and partially purifying water to be used for drinking and cooking. It is useful in developing countries, where there is no electricity or running water, and water comes from well, pond, or river (claimed). The product is useful in rural communities in developing countries.    ADVANTAGE - In absence of sunlight, portable heat exchanger part can be detached from the solar panel and it can be coupled or placed on to the local heating source for cooking to heat the water to 60-100 degrees C to be used for cooking and bathing, and partially purify water by rolling boil to be used for drinking and cooking. The product is an expensive and simple system that provides households with means to heat and partially purify water utilizing solar energy. It is easy to maintain, inexpensive, and affordable to poor households in developing countries. Unlike the prior art, the product not only heats water by solar energy but also provides means of partially purifying water while using bare minimum existing utilities. The product provides an inexpensive, easy to adapt system, which heats and partially purifies water as a dual function.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic view of solar water heating system.    Solar tray (1)    Top layer (2)    Heat exchanger (6)    Solar panel outlet (9)    Water tank (14)    Float (15)
NOVELTY - The method involves supplying electrical energy to a household electrical appliance in a dead time mode by a solar cell (2). The solar cell is installed outside the household electrical appliance, where a body (6) of the household electrical appliance has connection (7) for the solar cell. An auxiliary power supply unit (5) is switched off and a whole charging process is brought into starting position after completion of charging of an accumulator (3). A charging module (4) is operated when voltage for the accumulator is too low.    USE - Method for supplying electrical energy to a household electrical appliance e.g. TV, personal computer and DVD.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables supplying electrical energy to the household electrical appliance in the dead time mode by the solar cell that is installed outside the appliance such that the appliance is utilized efficiently in day time, thus reducing current consumption, and hence saving potentials of the appliance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a power supply unit for a household electrical appliance    (2) a body for a household electrical appliance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram illustrating a method for supplying electrical energy to a household electrical appliance.    Solar cell (2)    Accumulator (3)    Charging module (4)    Auxiliary power supply unit (5)    Body of household electrical appliance (6)    Connection for solar cell (7)
NOVELTY - A coating unit coats the coating agent on the surface of a base material fixed in a fixing element (2). A linear motor (11) generates driving force parallel to coating direction for moving the coating unit to preset coating direction parallel to the surface of base material. The air bearings (14-17) assist movement of coating unit in coating direction by driving force of linear motor by holding the coating unit in leviation state towards the leviation direction parallel to the normal line direction of surface of the base material.    USE - Apparatus for coating the coating agent on surface of flat base material for lithium ion battery, solar cell, fuel cell and LCD device.    ADVANTAGE - The agent coating thickness can be controlled reliably. The replacement cost of the coating apparatus can be reduced. The durability of the coating apparatus can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of the coating apparatus.    Fixing element (2)    Base (3)    Coating knife (10)    Linear motor (11)    Air bearings (14-17)
NOVELTY - A material polyester containing antimony element, alkaline-earth metal element and/or elemental phosphorus-containing compound, dicarboxylic acid component which has terephthalic acid as main component and diol component which has ethylene glycol as main component is heat-processed at 200-240 degrees C in inert gas atmosphere containing 10-500 ppm of ethylene glycol, to obtain polyester.    USE - Manufacture of polyester for molded product e.g. film used for solar cell back surface sealing (both claimed), electric material, and capacitor.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently provides polyester having excellent water resistance, and reduced thermal decomposition during molding. The polyester molded product has reduced carboxyl terminal radical weight.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A material polyester containing antimony element, alkaline-earth metal element and/or elemental phosphorus-containing compound, dicarboxylic acid component which has terephthalic acid as main component and diol component which has ethylene glycol as main component is heat-processed at 200-240 degrees C in inert gas atmosphere containing 10-500 ppm of ethylene glycol, to obtain polyester. The material polyester has intrinsic viscosity of 0.9-1.2, which is calculated by formula: (3Sb+2M)/nP, where Sb is number-of-moles of antimony element, M is total number-of-moles of alkaline-earth metal element, and P is number-of-moles of elemental phosphorus-containing compound. When the phosphorus-containing compound is phosphoric acid, n is 1. When the phosphorus-containing compound is phosphoric acid ester, n is 3.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view explaining the manufacture of polyester.    Valve (1)    Amount meter of nitrogen streams (2)    Nitrogen inlet (3)    Oil baths (4,5)    Chip (6)
NOVELTY - The roof top fixture (10) has a main portion (11) provided with legs (11b) and formed in cross-sectional U-shape, and an inward collar piece (12) arranged in bent form such that it opposes the lower end of the legs for securing the legs. The collar piece is set as the structure where the bending base (12a) presses the upper surface of the corrugated roof (30), when the collar piece is set inclined towards the front end portion (12b) from the bending base and a bolt (21) is screwed between the base and the collar piece.    USE - Roof top fixture for attaching TV antenna, air-conditioning equipment, solar cell panel, heat insulation sheet, etc., to upper surface of corrugated roof (claimed) such as folded-plate roof like angular wave form roof, and circular corrugated roof.    ADVANTAGE - A roof top fixture can be firmly fixed to the roof, while preventing its rotation and achieving waterproof packing. The need for using a new bolt for attaching the fixture to the roof can be prevented and hence the number of components can be reduced. The bond strength with respect to the roof can be improved, by directly pressing the upper surface of the roof.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the front view and a side view showing the attachment state of roof top fixture to the corrugated roof.    Roof top fixture (10)    Fixture main portion (11)    Legs (11b)    Inward collar piece (12)    Bending base (12a)    Front end portion (12b)    Bolt (21)    Corrugated roof (30)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a fiber (30) consisting of several single mode fibers with variable winding number and specific curvature radius, to transmit the laser beam (L) irradiated from a laser resonator (5). An intensity control unit (10) controls the intensity of laser beam according to winding number and curvature radius of fiber.    USE - Laser irradiation apparatus for processing solar cell board.    ADVANTAGE - The energy supplied to the processing point on solar cell board is maintained at fixed value, so that the board is processed efficiently without receiving influence of speckle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the structure of laser irradiation apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Laser resonator (5)    Intensity control unit (10)    Collimator (20)    Fiber (30)    Laser beam (L)
NOVELTY - An organic thin film solar cell (1) consists of organic solid multilayer portion (50) comprising organic layer(s) (30) provided between a pair of electrodes (10,40). The organic layer touching at least one of the electrodes contains compound having pi -electron conjugated molecule skeleton consisting of electron donating structure(s) and electron accepting structure(s).    USE - Organic thin film solar cell used as power supply for timepiece, mobile telephone and mobile personal computer.    ADVANTAGE - The organic thin film solar cell has high photoelectric conversion efficiency and reduced change of battery characteristics.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the organic thin film solar cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Organic thin film solar cell (1)    Electrodes (10,40)    Buffer layer (20)    Organic compound layer (30)    Organic solid multilayer portion (50)
NOVELTY - The process involves applying hydrophobic polymer in a liquid phase on a surface, so as to form a layer of hydrophobic polymer. A membrane is applied on the layer of hydrophobic polymer, where the membrane includes pores having diameter smaller than or equal to 3 micrometer and pore density of specific value. The layer of hydrophobic polymer is subjected to a thermal treatment, so as to form a superhydrophobic film, where the membrane is removed. The hydrophobic polymer is selected in a group consisting of polydimethylsiloxane, siloxane, methacrylate or fluorinated compound.    USE - Process for preparing a superhydrophobic film for protection of optical system, large glazed surface and solar panel, production of pipe and for biomedical application.    ADVANTAGE - The process enables an optically transparent superhydrophobic material to be simply obtained, and enables avoiding the need for requiring treatments of photolithographic and/or chemical type. The superhydrophobic film is elastic, and can be easily detached from vitreous substrate and applied to the surface. The film includes elastomer having considerable intrinsic adhesive capacity, which is effective even without utilizing adhesives. The process enables elimination of drops of water that are initially stationary on the surface.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an image obtained under a scanning electron microscope of a surface of a superhydrophobic film.
NOVELTY - The method involves flowing a gas separated from geopressured geothermal (GPGT) brine by a GPGT-to-electricity system to fuel a low-temperature organic rankine cycle (ORC) heat engine to produce shaft power to generate electricity. A portion of degassed GPGT brine is flown by the system to the heat engine. The remainder of the degassed brine not routed to a power cycle is flown to a multi-effect distillation (MED) system. Thermally spent brine is flown the heat engine to the MED system. A final product end-brine is utilized for beneficial purposes.    USE - Method for interfacing a geopressured geothermal conversion system that converts geopressured geothermal brine into saturated brine in construction of salinity gradient solar pond.    ADVANTAGE - The method processes and utilizes the waste brine from geopressured geothermal (GPGT)-to-electricity systems as bulk material to construct salinity gradient solar pond (SGSP), thus avoiding costs and environmental impacts of disposing large quantities of raw brine while providing a cost-effective source of saturated salt brine for SGSP construction to produce finite GPGT-electricity in renewable solar thermal electricity. The method greatly enhances the economics of the GPGT-to-electricity conversion to enable the development and use of the important GPGT resource.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram illustrating a notional hybrid cycle for converting a geopressured geothermal (GPGT)-to-electricity.
NOVELTY - The apparatus (100a) has a matrix layer (118) between an upper load spreading layer (122a) and a lower load spreading layer (122b). The multiple piezoelectric elements (110) are embedded in the matrix layer to generate electric energy in response to the pressure applied to the upper load spreading layer. The upper load spreading layer faces the upper road layer or the traveling vehicles.    USE - Modular power harvesting apparatus for lighting, advertising, battery charging, deicing, and connecting to electric grid used in railroad pavements, and airport runways. Can also be used in parking lots, streets, train railway by placing under sleeper or between sleeper and rail, theater halls, shopping mall and train station.    ADVANTAGE - The power can be harvested at location where large number of pedestrian passing, and even in the roads where vehicle traffic is light.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) modular energy harvesting system; and    (2) method of energy harvesting.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of the modular power harvesting apparatus.    Modular power harvesting apparatus (100a)    Piezoelectric element (110)    Matrix layer (118)    Upper load spreading layer (122a)    Lower load spreading layer (122b)
NOVELTY - A source gas containing vaporized tetrachlorosilane and hydrogen is reacted at 700-1400 degrees C to obtain reaction product gas. The obtained reaction product gas is cooled to 30-60 degrees C to obtain a cooled condensate containing hexachlorodisilane, and high-boiling-point material containing hexachlorodisilane is collected from cooled condensate solution.    USE - Recovery of hexachlorodisilane used as raw material for manufacture of silicon, and produced as by-product during preparation of trichlorosilane used for manufacture of semiconductor, liquid crystal panel, and solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently and economically recovers hexachlorodisilane.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for hexachlorodisilane recovery plant, which has a reactor (30) capable of producing reaction product gas from source gas, quench tower (40) capable of cooling reaction product gas, and concentrating column (70) capable of recovering high-boiling-point substance containing hexachlorodisilane.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view explaining the recovery method of hexachlorodisilane.    Evaporator (10)    Preheater (20)    Reactor (30)    Quench tower (40)    Concentrating column (70)    Distilling column (80)
NOVELTY - Preparation of fuels comprises: introducing water and a feedstock material comprising at least one of a carbohydrate, an organic acid, and an alcohol into a non-Faradaic electrochemical device; and at least one of deoxygenating and decarboxylating the feedstock material in the device, producing an increased carbon chain fuel.    USE - The method is useful for producing biofuels from biomass, where the fuel is useful to generate electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides high heat value, long carbon-carbon chain fuels. The method eliminates impurity separations from the biofuel product, because the product is more hydrophobic and easy to separate from the hydrophilic liquid. The electrochemically promoted catalysis increases the biofuel reaction kinetics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for an electrochemical device comprising a proton conductive membrane disposed between a catalytic anode electrode and a catalytic cathode electrode and an external electricity source providing electricity between the catalytic anode electrode and the catalytic cathode electrode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a simplified diagram of a non-Faradaic electrochemical modification of catalytic activity reactor.    Tubular reactor vessel (10)    Heated zone (11)    One end of cool zone (12)    Opposite end of cool zone. (13)
NOVELTY - A trichlorosilane cooling tower (100) has a spraying unit for spraying cooling fluid on a reaction product gas containing trichlorosilane obtained by reacting source gas containing tetrachlorosilane and hydrogen at 700-1400 degrees C, and cooling to 70-600 degrees C, and an injection unit (113) for contacting hydrogen chloride gas with reaction product gas after cooling.    USE - Trichlorosilane cooling tower is used for manufacturing trichlorosilane (claimed) used for manufacturing semiconductor for liquid crystal panel and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The trichlorosilane cooling tower reduces amount of high boiling point polymer contained in reaction product gas after cooling, without reducing trichlorosilane recovery rate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of trichlorosilane, which involves spraying cooling fluid on reaction product gas containing trichlorosilane, and contacting hydrogen chloride gas with reaction product gas.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of apparatus for manufacturing trichlorosilane.    Trichlorosilane cooling tower (100)    Metal container (101)    Spray nozzles (102,103)    Cooling fluid supply pipes (104,105)    Rapid cooling pipe (106)    Injection unit (113)
NOVELTY - The converter has a movable vane (3) which is connected to a base (2). The vane is placed on the ocean surface to oscillate according to the up-and-down motion of the waves so that the up-and-down motion of the movable vane is amplified by wind energy passing over the ocean surface (5) which is correlated to the oscillation. A pump connected to the movable vane generates a pressurized fluid from the up-and-down motion of the movable vane and an electric generator (26) is driven by the pressurized fluid from the pump.    USE - Ocean renewable energy converter.    ADVANTAGE - Since pump connected to the movable vane generates a pressurized fluid from the up-and-down motion of the movable vane the electric generator generates the electrical power using the wave power, wind force, and sunlight so that the electrical energy can be converted in on the ocean, hence the magnesium, hydrogen, and a magnesium hydride can be manufactured in on the ocean, and a lot of storage and transport of an electrical energy converted from natural energy on the ocean can be enhanced and reuse of the energy becomes possible.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacturing method of magnesium;    (2) manufacturing method of hydrogen;    (3) manufacturing method of magnesium hydride; and    (4) recycling method of magnesium material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the ocean renewable energy converter.    Base (2)    Movable vane (3)    Sea surface (5)    Piston (8)    Generator (26)
NOVELTY - Preparing a semiconductor nanocrystal comprises: providing a semiconductive core; providing a metal precursor solution comprising a metal acetate, a non-polar solvent, trioctylphosphine and trioctylphosphine oxide; providing a sulfur precursor solution; mixing the semiconductive core, the metal precursor solution and the sulfur precursor solution to form a reaction dispersion; and heating the reaction dispersion to induce formation of a metal sulfide shell on the semiconductive core thus forming a semiconductor nanocrystal.    USE - The method is useful for preparing semiconductor nanocrystal (claimed), which is useful in solar cells, light emitting devices, lasers or biological labeling.    ADVANTAGE - The semiconductor nanocrystal has improved stability and quantum yield. In the method, the chemicals used to form the metal sulfide shell on the semiconductive core are air-stable, less toxic and cost-effective. The method can be easily used for commercial production of nanocrystals.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a semiconductor nanocrystal formed by the method.
NOVELTY - The apparatus (900) has a movement assembly that positions a substrate in close proximity to a counter electrode (910) during electro deposition. A flow manifold flows an electrolyte between substrate and counter electrode positioned within flow manifold, and continuously supplies electrolyte between plating surface of substrate and counter electrode.    USE - Electro deposition apparatus for use in fabrication of thin film solar cell e.g. copper indium gallium diselenide (CIGS) solar cell and cadmium telluride (CdTe) solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The electro deposition can be improved by using the continuous flow of the electrolyte in-between the substrate and the counter electrode. Thus the cost and chemical consumption of the solar cell is reduced and maintainability, deposition uniformity, modularity and interchangeability of the cell are enhanced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for electro deposition method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side cross sectional view of electro deposition apparatus.    Electro deposition apparatus (900)    Counter electrode (910)    Substrate (920)    Roller (930)    Aperture (935)
NOVELTY - The air-conditioning system has latent heat storage materials (24A,25A) installed in interior chamber (21A) of upper floor (20) of house (1), a thermal storage tank (15) installed in underground or semi-basement, and an air supply system (30). The air supply system is switched from a state in which air taken-in from a path (4) between roof surface (2) and solar panel (3) is blown-off toward chamber, and another state in which air taken-in from thermal storage tank is blown-off toward chamber.    USE - Air-conditioning system for solar system house.    ADVANTAGE - By blowing-off air taken-in from path between roof surface and solar panel or from thermal storage tank to chamber of house, air-conditioning of the chamber can be performed appropriately with improved energy saving effect.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for air-conditioning method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic diagram of the air-conditioning system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    House (1)    Roof surface (2)    Solar panel (3)    Path (4)    Thermal storage tank (15)    Upper floor (20)    Chamber (21A)    Storage materials (24A,25A)    Air supply system (30)
NOVELTY - The device (1b) has a floating body (4) and transmission device (5b), where the floating body is provided on the liquid surface. The floating body is connected with the transmission device that is connected with consumer load (3b) for transferring energy by changing vertical situation of the floating body on the consumer load.    USE - Device for use in a tidal power station (Claimed) for utilizing a temporary changing of liquid level of a liquid surface for operating consumer load.    ADVANTAGE - The device has a floating body and transmission device, where the floating body is provided on the liquid surface, and hence ensures simple operation of liquid level utilizing device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a tidal power station, which has an electrical generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of liquid level utilizing device.    Device (1b)    Consumer load (3b)    Floating body (4)    Transmission device (5b)    Tidal power station (8)
NOVELTY - The system has a wave plate (2) arranged under water. The plate is laid at a fixed supported coupling device in a hinged manner such that the plate implements an oscillating movement in a wave path, where kinetic energy of the wave plate is utilized by a dual acting pump (32) for supply of load. The coupling device is arranged as a parallelogram connecting rod arrangement (6), via which the wave plate with a translatory movement portion is guided. The parallelogram connecting rod arrangement has a parallelogram frame (10), which is formed by four supporting bars (12-18).    USE - Wave energy system e.g. wave-swing type system, wave-roller type system and power take-off unit, for use in a shallow water area.    ADVANTAGE - The system is designed in a simple manner with improved efficiency. The coupling device is arranged as the parallelogram connecting rod arrangement, via which the wave plate with the translatory movement portion is guided, thus improving the rigidity of the wave energy system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a simplified side view of a wave energy system.    Wave plate (2)    Parallelogram connecting rod arrangement (6)    Parallelogram frame (10)    Supporting bars (12-18)    Dual acting pump (32)
NOVELTY - The power supply device comprises a thermoelectric element (120), which senses the heat generated with the operation of the wind power installation (110). A wind power generation system is provided, which changes the sensed heat to power. A transfer switch (133) is provided for changing the contact switch into the thermoelectric element contact point connected to the thermoelectric element.    USE - Power supply device for use with thermoelectric device for supplying power.    ADVANTAGE - The transfer switch is provided for changing the contact switch into the thermoelectric element contact point connected to the thermoelectric element, and thus enables simple and easy operation of the power supply device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for supplying power by applying thermoelectric device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a power supply device with a thermoelectric device. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Wind power installation (110)    Thermoelectric element (120)    Transfer switch (133)    Transformer (140)    Power conversion unit (150)
NOVELTY - The device has a number of pumping cylinders (4) with one end connected at the other end to a number of buoyancy elements (5) via connectors. The buoyancy elements under the action of waves move the pumping cylinders in full or partial pumping strokes. The pumping cylinders at the end are connected to a submerged frame (3) that is connected to submerged ballast structures (1) via a number of connectors.    USE - Device for floating wave power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The anchoring lines are connected to the connectors which is rotatable with respect to ballast structure, thus allowing the wave power plant to obtain a desired orientation relative to the direction of propagation of the waves. The linked node is prevented by retainers, to yield downward by blocking further rotation of the bearing in the direction related to downward movement. Simple and less costly structure is obtained, as the rotatable connectors and anchor lines with winches can be eliminated. The wave power plant is kept in the sufficiently accurate horizontal position by slack anchoring lines.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the device for floating wave power plant.    Ballast structures (1)    Submerged frame (3)    Pumping cylinders (4)    Buoyancy elements (5)    Slack anchoring lines (6)
NOVELTY - The method comprises preparing a dispersion comprising nanoparticles having an average size of 5-30 nm and electroactive chemical, applying a polymer solution and the dispersion to a substrate (110) by dip coating, and rinsing and drying the substrate. The electroactive chemical binds to a the surface of the nanoparticles. The dispersion includes agglomerates of the electroactive chemical bound nanoparticles, and a majority of the agglomerates have an average diameter of less than 1 micrometer.    USE - The method is useful for forming a multilayer thin film such as composite thin film, which is useful in electrochemical applications such as electrode (from drawings) of electrochemical devices, batteries and solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The method is capable of easily forming the uniform multilayer thin film with improved mechanical strength thus improving the switching speed of the electrochemical devices, batteries and solar cells by providing easy access to the ions in the electrolyte.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The diagram shows a schematic view of an electrode.    Electrode (100)    First surface (102)    Substrate (110)    Conductive layer (120)    Multilayer structure. (130)
NOVELTY - A thermoplastic resin is heat-melted, molded into sheet, embossed, and obtained sheet is subjected to crosslinking process by supplying ionizing radiation. Thus, resin sealing sheet is manufactured.    USE - Manufacture of resin sealing sheet (claimed) used for semiconductor element of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides resin sealing sheet having excellent creep resistance and handleability, and favorable shrinkage property.
NOVELTY - A parabolic solar dish collects and concentrates solar photon energy into heat containment housing. The dish is connected to base mount to structurally support dish. Absorber (33) traps heat energy from solar photon energy and manages thermal energy flow into thermal electric generation device. The device has thermal cascading stack of multiple thermal electric cores. Each cores composed of pairs of P-type and N-type materials optimized for thermal electric generation in specific temperature range and exhibit electric effect at progressively lower temperature.    USE - Portable solar direct thermal electric generator.    ADVANTAGE - The solar thermal electric generator has multi stack device to maximize the efficiency of the thermal electric system by utilizing multiple times of waste heat through thermal management mechanism.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the thermal to electric converter head section.    Walled tube (31)    Thermal trapping window (32)    Black case heat absorber (33)    Thermal reflective layer (35)    Thermal isolation layer (36)
NOVELTY - The composition has a base comprising 60 to 75 percentage weight of silica, 0 to 5 weight percentage of alumina, 5 to 15 percentage weight of calcium oxide, 0 to 10 percentage weight of magnesium oxide, 10 to 18 percentage weight of sodium oxide and 0 to 5 percentage weight of potassium oxide. The base has impurities of iron oxide such that ferrite oxide is present at 0.02 weight percentage. A clarifier is added to the base to lower the iron redox ratio and increase infrared transmittance of a finished glass, and comprises 0.05 to 0.4 weight percentage of manganese oxide.    USE - Composition for a clear flat glass i.e. flat soda-lime-silica glass, utilized for high visible/infrared transmittance applications such as solar cells, in automotive and architectural industries.    ADVANTAGE - The composition is composed of common batch materials having iron oxide impurities, so as to produce the glass with high transmittance by adding the clarifier comprising 0.05 to 0.4 weight percent of manganese dioxide while avoiding the usage of expensive rare earth elements as additives. The optional addition of vanadium pentoxide enhances UV blocking effect of the glass, thus protecting coatings within a solar panel from UV-induced damage in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar panel construction.    Glass cover layer (11)    Anti-reflective coating (12)    Contact grid layer (13)    Contact layer (16)    Incident light (17)
NOVELTY - A flexible electronic device substrate is formed by heat-processing a laminate comprising a process material having adhesive layer on a surface glass plate and biaxially-oriented polyester film on the surface of adhesive layer at 200 degrees C for 30 minutes, and peeling the process material after processing the laminate. The laminate has upper limit rate of change of 0-0.1%, after heat-processing the laminate.    USE - Substrate is used for flexible electronic device e.g. flexible organic electroluminescent display, electronic paper and solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The substrate has excellent heat-resistant dimensional stability and flexibility.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) laminate; and    (2) manufacture of flexible electronic device substrate.
NOVELTY - A to-be-vapor-deposited surface of a polymer film base material is provided orthogonal to main evaporation direction of a vapor deposition material (6) containing inorganic oxide. The heat-resistant flat plates (5) are provided parallel along the evaporation direction, between the vapor deposition material and polymer film base material. The evaporated inorganic oxide particles pass through the heat-resistant flat plates during vapor deposition, and the inorganic oxide particles deposit to the polymer film base material, to obtain a gas-barrier film.    USE - Manufacture of gas-bfarrier film used for back sheet of solar cell, and packaging material for foodstuffs, pharmaceuticals, hard disk and semiconductor module.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacture of film having excellent gas-barrier property and external appearance, without surface defects by splash generated during evaporation of inorganic oxide.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of apparatus for manufacturing gas-barrier film.    Film-forming roll (3)    Electron beam (4)    Heat-resistant flat plate (5)    Vapor deposition material (6)    Cooling plate (7)
NOVELTY - The cabinet has a cabinet door and a lamp (6) for the interior of the cabinet, where solar cells (2) are equipped as elements of the cabinet. The solar cells are interconnected by a charging device (3) with a battery (4). The battery is connected with the lamp by a switch (5). An actuator of the switch is coupled with the cabinet door.    USE - Cabinet.    ADVANTAGE - The battery is connected with the lamp by a switch, where an actuator of the switch is coupled with the cabinet door, and hence ensures that the cabinet is operated in an independent manner with the illuminated interior.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a cabinet portion.    Cabinet portion (1)    Solar cell (2)    Charging device (3)    Battery (4)    Switch (5)    Lamp (6)
NOVELTY - The method involves transferring heat energy with the light or other electromagnetic radiation (4) which is generated in a structure by electroluminescence from an element (1) emitting radiation. An element (2) absorbing radiation is absorbed through a thermally insulating layer which does not hinder the transport of photons between the elements. The electromagnetic radiation is transferred in the direction that is defined by the second law of thermodynamics, and is converted into electrical energy in the element absorbing the radiation.    USE - Method for converting heat energy to electrical energy in thermophotonic generator.    ADVANTAGE - The high external quantum efficiency requires large internal quantum efficiency and which is provided by using high quality materials, advanced fabrication technology and optimization of structure, so that the amount of non-radiative surface states is reduced and hence rate of recombination through the states can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for optical or electrical device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram illustrating principle of electricity generation.    Element emitting radiation (1)    Element absorbing radiation (2)    Radiation (3)    Light or electromagnetic radiation (4)    Areas (6,7,8)
NOVELTY - The support has a fixing sleeve composed of grid bars for placing a solar panel. A pillar (3) is connected to a middle axis of a square frame (1) via a rotating shaft. Four corners are formed between the pillar and the square frame, and are equipped with support rods (5). A bottom part of the pillar is sleeved or inserted in the fixing sleeve via a steel ball bearing. An axis of the steel ball bearing is equipped at an axis of the pillar. The pillar is connected to a gear type transmission device.    USE - Bi-directionally adjusting type solar panel support.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel can self-rotate horizontally, so that elevation angle of the solar panel can be manually adjusted, thus enormously increasing efficiency. The support is simple in structure, convenient to assemble, disassemble and carry.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a bi-directionally adjusting type solar panel support.    Square frame (1)    Pillar (3)    Support rods (5)
NOVELTY - The umbrella has an MPEG-1 audio Layer-3 (MP3) player (3) and an variable LED bulb (4) embedded into a handle (2), where the MP3 player and the variable LED bulb are in parallel connection. A button cell is embedded into the handle, and a solar cell (5) is covered on an upper surface of a top of an umbrella cover (1). The variable LED bulb is singly controlled by a switch (6) that is installed on the handle, where the button cell and the solar cell are in parallel connection with each other.    USE - Multifunctional umbrella.    ADVANTAGE - The umbrella allows a user to listen the music while walking and during holding the umbrella, and continuously varies the colorful light, thus effectively avoiding the fatigue for holding the umbrella.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a multifunctional umbrella.    Umbrella cover (1)    Handle (2)    MPEG-1 audio Layer-3 player (3)    Variable LED bulb (4)    Solar cell (5)    Switch (6)
NOVELTY - The aerator has a machine body, a wind power transforming device, a solar panel, an aerating motor, an anchor, a rechargeable battery and a remote controller arranged together. A top of aerator is equipped with the wind power transforming device. An upper surface of aerator is equipped with a solar energy transforming device. A middle part of aerator is equipped with an energy transformer for transforming the collected wind energy and solar energy into electric energy. A bottom of aerator is equipped with a rudder and a spiral paddle. A remote controller is installed on the bottom of aerator.    USE - Remote control portable solar wind-powered aerator.    ADVANTAGE - The aerator can save energy. The aerator can utilize remote control for replacing manual operation, so that the aerator is efficient, safe and flexible for usage and is pollution-free.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a remote control portable solar wind-powered aerator.
NOVELTY - The device has an energy obtaining unit arranged on a sea platform. An energy obtaining unit is equipped with a guide rod (3). A buoy (6) is matched with an axial hole of the guide rod. A gap is provided between the buoy and the guide rod. The gap is hydraulically separated by two shaft seals (9). The guide rod is provided with a permanent magnet. A wall of the buoy corresponding to the cavity is provided with a coil (8) to form a straight motor. An air gap (7) is formed between a rotor and a stator.    USE - Generating device for use at sea.    ADVANTAGE - The device is compact in structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a generating device.    Guide rod (3)    Buoy (6)    Air gap (7)    Coil (8)    Shaft seal (9)
NOVELTY - The chain has two LED lamp units, where an anode of one lamp unit and a cathode of another lamp unit are connected with a pin of a lamp chain control chip. The cathode of the former lamp unit and the anode of the latter lamp unit are connected with another pin of the lamp chain control chip. The two pins in the lamp chain control chip are connected to each other by a coupled twin switch, a power supply i.e. solar power supply, and a driving tube. Each LED lamp in the LED lamp unit is arranged as a single LED or multiple LEDs that are encapsulated together.    USE - Decorative LED lamp chain for use in a Christmas lamp chain product.    ADVANTAGE - The chain reduces number of used copper lines without changing the number of LED lamp units, so as to reduce winding time and production cost. The two LED lamp units are modularized, so as to transfer and combine multiple LED lamp units efficiently. The chain has convenient operation and better production efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic circuit diagram of a decorative LED lamp chain. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The curtain has a foldable solar panel (3) provided with a rectifier (4) that is orderly connected with a storage battery (5) and a luminous diode (6) via a set of leads. A top part of the solar panel is provided with a pull ring (2). A hanging rod (1) is horizontally arranged in the pull ring.    USE - Solar curtain.    ADVANTAGE - The curtain effectively illuminates the room by converting solar energy into electric energy when the curtain is drawn.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar curtain.    Hanging rod (1)    Pull ring (2)    Foldable solar panel (3)    Rectifier (4)    Storage battery (5)    Luminous diode (6)
NOVELTY - The mosquito killer has an electronic mosquito killing system provided with a cylindrical mosquito killing electric net and a mosquito killing lamp tube. The mosquito killing electric net is installed on a mosquito killer case, and the mosquito killing lamp tube is installed in the mosquito killing electric net, and a solar energy power supply system is provided with a solar photovoltaic battery and a storage battery. A circuit control system is installed in the mosquito killer case to connect with the solar energy power supply system and the electronic mosquito killing system.    USE - Indoor mosquito killer.    ADVANTAGE - The mosquito killer uses the storage battery to store the electric energy of a solar battery panel by the solar photovoltaic generation, thus saving the energy. The mosquito killer does not pollute the environment. The electronic mosquito killing system uses a weak light to trap the mosquito, thus preventing the pollution and improving the convenience for living of human beings.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an indoor mosquito killer.
NOVELTY - The cleaner has a condensed water collector plate (80) whose cooling pipe is connected below a solar power generation board (82). The cooling pipe is inserted in the solar power generation board that is equipped in a solar energy generating apparatus (64). A fixed capacitor (60) connects a refrigerator (62) in the cooling pipe, and an induction pipe is formed into a lower side of the condensed water collector plate. An inlet port and a guide bar are formed in the cooling pipe, and condensed water is supplied to an absorbing sheet.    USE - Air cleaner.    ADVANTAGE - The cleaner is environment-friendly, and can absorb the sprayed moisture supplied to indoor in a dry air area so as to effectively filter the fine dust.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an air cleaner.    Fixed capacitor (60)    Refrigerator (62)    Solar energy generating apparatus (64)    Condensed water collector plate (80)    Solar power generation board (82)
NOVELTY - The generator has a rotary shaft (20) perpendicularly located in a buoyancy member (10). A turning force delivery shaft (30) is fixed to the rotary shaft perpendicularly for delivering torque. A rotary plate (40) is combined in the turning force delivery shaft for delivering flux power by flow of fluid in the turning force delivery shaft. A guide axis is connected to an end part of the turning force delivery shaft in a longitudinal direction. A side of the rotary plate is connected to the guide axis. A stopper (42) is protruded from the rotary plate.    USE - Tidal current generator.    ADVANTAGE - The rotary shaft can be regularly rotated according to flow direction of changed tide, so as to produce electricity in a steady manner. The spin energy can be formed through multiple rotary plates even when speed of rotation of the rotary shaft is reduced, so that high-capacity electricity is produced through gear conversion.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a tidal current generator.    Buoyancy member (10)    Rotary shaft (20)    Turning force delivery shaft (30)    Rotary plate (40)    Stopper (42)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a solar panel arranged on a beetle-shaped body (1), where the lamp and the solar panel comprise a switch composed of a series circuit. A hook (2) or a sucking disk (3) is arranged on the body.    USE - Conveniently-used solar lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp is convenient to use, aesthetic in appearance, and favorable for popularization and application.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a conveniently-used solar lamp.    Beetle-shaped body (1)    Hook (2)    Sucking disk (3)
NOVELTY - The sign has a box body (1) whose lateral surface is provided with a word illuminating disc (3). An internal cavity of the box body is provided with a support board that is connected with a solar cell board, a charging cell and a controller. The solar cell board and the charging cell are electrically connected with the controller through the word illuminating disc. A top part of the box body is provided with a glass cover. An upper surface of the glass cover is coated with a heat absorbing film. The box body is fixedly connected with a vertical column (10) of a vehicle frame (2).    USE - Portable solar alarming warning sign for a traffic signaling field.    ADVANTAGE - The sign has simple structure and convenient movement, and is energy-saving, environmentally-friendly and convenient to carry.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a portable solar alarming warning sign.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Box body (1)    Vehicle frame (2)    Word illuminating disc (3)    Vertical column (10)    Vehicle wheel (11)
NOVELTY - The device has a cast iron left bearing base (2) and a cast iron right bearing base (3) fixed on a detecting platform (1) in parallel. A measured solar battery module (8) is horizontally supported on upper end surfaces of the cast iron left bearing base and the cast iron right bearing base. A dial indicator (4) is installed on a clamp regulating frame (5) i.e. dial indicator magnetic base. A movable measuring head (41) of the dial indicator is aligned to a center position of a lower panel (81) of the measured solar battery module and uprightly contacted with the lower panel.    USE - Panel deformation quantity detecting device for a solar battery module.    ADVANTAGE - The device performs pressure application on a frontal surface and measurement on a back surface for the measured solar battery module to directly obtain deformation quantity magnitude of the panel of the measured solar battery module suffered from the preset pressure. The measured panel deformation data is compared with preset judgment data to directly judge the pressure resistance of the measured solar battery module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a panel deformation quantity detecting device for a solar battery module.    Detecting platform (1)    Cast iron left bearing base (2)    Cast iron right bearing base (3)    Dial indicator (4)    Clamp regulating frame (5)    Measured solar battery module (8)    Movable measuring head (41)    Lower panel (81)
NOVELTY - The plant has a displacement-type body (2) floating on a water surface (1). An electrical generator (10) is accommodated and spontaneously rotated by tension force of a cable (5). The cable is connected to the displacement-type body and a diving and floating anchor (6). The tension force occurs on the body by a buoyant force, so that the body moves upwards in Earth's gravitational field. A free orientation end of the anchor is arranged under the body so as to use the plant in deep water where wave energy is high.    USE - Wave power plant for converting disturbed water surface energy into electrical energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a wave power plant.    Water surface (1)    Displacement-type body (2)    Cable (5)    Diving and floating anchor (6)    Electrical generator (10)
NOVELTY - The molding apparatus (M1) has a heating stage (11) that heats the molding die (50) mounted with molding raw material. A press stage (12) pressurizes the heated molding die, to shape the molding raw material. A cooling stage (13) cools the molding die after pressurization process. A thermoelectric power generation unit (30A) placed at one of the cooling plates (25,27) used for clamping molding die transforms the heat released from molding die during cooling process into electric energy.    USE - Molding apparatus for use in manufacturing of optical element e.g. glass lens, prism, mirror, etc.    ADVANTAGE - A molding apparatus that achieves improvement in utilization efficiency of energy during formation process can be easily provided at low running cost, while improving productivity and service lifetime, achieving reliability, and improving heating efficiency of molding die.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the molding apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Heating stage (11)    Press stage (12)    Cooling stage (13)    Cooling plates (25,27)    Thermoelectric power generation units (30A,30B)    Molding die (50)    Molding apparatus (M1)
NOVELTY - Electroconductive transparent compound thin film containing metal oxide is subjected to reactive sputtering process using metallic target, and impedance of discharge or emitted light intensity during sputtering process is monitored. Introductory oxygen flow volume is controlled based on result of monitoring, and substrate is heated. Thus, film formation of electroconductive transparent compound thin film is carried out in transition region by feedback control.    USE - Film-forming method of electroconductive transparent compound thin film (claimed) used for solar cell and display.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides film of electroconductive transparent compound thin film having low resistance without affecting the environment at high speed.
NOVELTY - The organic thin film solar cell (1) has a transparent substrate (2) whose both sides are provided with inner side and outer side auxiliary electrodes (3,8) respectively. A counter electrode (7) is formed on a photoelectric converting layer (6) that is arranged on transparent electrode formed on inner side auxiliary electrode. A light shielding area (10a) is constituted by auxiliary electrodes that are connected by a connection conduction portion (9). A convex lens (11a) is arranged to guide light injected into light shielding area to photoelectric converting layer.    USE - Organic thin film solar cell used for power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The incident light quantity of photoelectric converting layer is increased while reducing the generation of short circuit between the electrodes, so that power generation efficiency is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the organic thin film solar cell.    Organic thin film solar cell (1)    Transparent substrate (2)    Auxiliary electrodes (3,8)    Photoelectric converting layer (6)    Counter electrode (7)    Connection conduction portion (9)    Light shielding area (10a)    Convex lens (11a)
NOVELTY - The buoyant actuator includes a support structure (23) and multiple sections (25) that surround the support structure. Each section has a frame having an outer end adapted for supporting a wall portion (29) and an inner end adapted for attachment to the support structure. A gate confined within the buoyant actuator includes a flap (33) pivotally connected to a side of the frame through hinges. The gate varies the response of the buoyant actuator to the wave motion. A plate (43) is located at the opposite side of the frame.    USE - Buoyant actuator forming part of a wave energy conversion system (claimed) for harnessing wave energy of a body of water e.g. ocean.    ADVANTAGE - Confinement of the gate within the buoyant actuator protects it from the external sea environment since it is not exposed and vulnerable to damage in the event of the buoyant actuator involved in a collision such that this arrangement permits the use of mesh material to close the open ends of the actuator and prevent ingress of marine material into the chamber. A coating is applied to the surface of the gate to discourage formation of colonies of marine organisms. The center of the mass of the buoyant actuator is below the center of buoyancy which provides some stability to the actuator when operating in adverse sea conditions. The flaps are constructed to incorporate some inherent flexibility, allowing the flaps to deflect a limited extent when in the closed condition in response to hydrodynamic forces such that flexing of the flaps can provide some cushioning in its closing action.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a kit for assembling a buoyant actuator; and    (2) a harnessing method for wave energy in a body of water    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a plan view of the buoyant actuator.    Support structure (23)    Sections (25)    Wall portion (29)    Flap (33)    Plate (43)
NOVELTY - The support fixture (10) has a rectangular bottom section (11) which is fixed to a roof material (2) through a base section (20). A plate-like mounting section (12) extending upward from two facing sides of the bottom section has upper ends on which a fixing section (1) is mounted. A plate-like holding section (13) extending towards the upper side higher than the mounting sections from two sides connects the mounting sections at portions below the upper ends such that the fixing section is sandwiched and hold at a position on the upper side of the mounting sections.    USE - Support fixture for use in on-roof installations such as solar cell module, solar water heater, and the greening structure.    ADVANTAGE - Since the plate-like holding section extends towards the upper side higher than the mounting sections from two sides and connects the mounting sections at portions below the upper ends, the fixing section is sandwiched and hold at a position on the upper side of the mounting sections so that the fixing member can be extended to the inclination direction and horizontal direction of a roof hence the number of components required for installation of an on-roof installation can be decreased thus cost can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the support fixture. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Fixing section (1)    Roof material (2)    Support fixture (10)    Rectangular bottom section (11)    Plate-like mounting section (12)    Plate-like holding section (13)    Base section (20)
NOVELTY - The wave energy converter includes a power take-off (PTO) device that is coupled between the float (10) and the spar for converting their relative motion into useful energy. The PTO device has a drum (30) having an axis of rotation mounted at a rotatable manner within either the float and the spar. A cabling device that uses cables (310,312) is connected between the drum and to either the float or the spar or to the one which the drum does not exist to cause the drum to rotate as a function of the up and down motion of the float.    USE - Wave energy converter for generating useful energy out of e.g. sea waves and generate electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The PTO relies on a rotary mechanical drive mechanism and includes rotary bearings and rotary seals such that the need for a thrust rod or for linear seals is eliminated. Lighter components are used while eliminating the use of the expensive and unreliable thrust rod to improve efficiency of the wave converter and lower cost. Use of a multi-rope system provides the benefit of redundancy and enables the scalability of the converter from light load designs to heavy load designs. Each rope may have a spring attachment to the spar to compensate for creep and like effects. The system provides significant degrees of freedom for selecting different rope size, rope material, and number of ropes, of which the combinations can be easily adjusted to meet the design optimization without significantly impacting the converter design itself.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an illustrative diagram of the drum mounted within the float with cables wound around the drum and attached to the spar.    Float (10)    Drum (30)    Spindles (301a,301b)    Rings (302a,302b)    Cables (310,312)
NOVELTY - The laser processing machine (1) has dust collection nozzle (5) which is connected with the suction opening adjoined to the to-be-processed-surface of the substrate (9) with the intersecting direction. The upper part of nozzle unit is connected with the single manifold. The air damper or flow control valve can adjust manually the air volume circulating inside each nozzle unit.    USE - Laser processing machine for use in manufacturing process of solar cell panel, organic electroluminescent display, plasma display.    ADVANTAGE - Reduces the space occupied by laser processing machine, while eliminating the up and down inversion of substrate when carrying in and out the substrate with respect to laser processing machine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the laser processing machine.    Laser processing machine (1)    Restraint mechanism (2)    Support mechanism (4)    Dust collection nozzle (5)    Substrate (9)
NOVELTY - The piece (22) has a bowl with outer diameter lesser than inner diameter of a perforation i.e. orifice (9), of a glass plate. The bowl is provided to accommodate a head of a fixation screw, and allows the head to rest indirectly on bottom of the bowl. A collar is arranged at periphery of an upper edge of the bowl, and is arranged between the glass plate and a roofing slate (3), where the collar has specific thickness to create an air-space. The piece is made of plastic material such as polyamide.    USE - Piece for fixation of a panel i.e. solar panel, of a covering e.g. roof board and front coping (all claimed), in a wood framework. Can also be used for fixation of an advertisement panel.    ADVANTAGE - The piece easily fixes a panel of a covering in a wood framework without modifying position of the glass plate and the roofing slate and without requiring a complex sealing device. The fixation piece is designed to ensure that thickness of the collar is sufficient for fixation of the panel without a need for exerting excessive pressure on the panel.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The head of a fixation screw rests indirectly on bottom of the bowl through a Vulca (RTM: synthetic wood veneer) type washer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an enlarged sectional view of a solar panel that is fixed using a fixation piece in a fixation mode.    Roofing slate (3)    Orifice (9)    Batten (10)    Hook (20)    Fixation piece (22)
NOVELTY - The system has a preheater (12) arranged in a cold water main (10) and increasing temperature of water in a cold water main to a specific level. A heat exchanger is arranged on the preheater for extracting heat from waste water. A solar panel is provided on the preheater in fluid communication with the heat exchanger. A heat pump is arranged in the preheater and driven by electrical supply, and circulates heat transfer medium such as alcohol or glycol based mixture, through a heat extraction coil.    USE - System for distributing cold water to a dwelling.    ADVANTAGE - The system enables safe delivery of cold water to the dwelling, thus preventing the dwelling from being frozen.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a cold water distribution system.    Dwellings (2-8)    Cold water main (10)    Preheater (12)
NOVELTY - The device has a floating body (3), and a support i.e. floating support (1), anchored on a seabed, where the support and the floating body are arranged in an area of a water surface. A connecting rod (2) connects the floating body to the support in an articulated manner. The rod exhibits a bar (6) facing the support, where the bar is coupled to a generator by a coupling device. The support is designed as a floating support, which is rotatably held around a vertical line (V) in such a manner that the floating body independently orients transversely to a propagation direction of water waves.    USE - Device for generating energy from water waves.    ADVANTAGE - The floating support is rotatably held around the vertical line in such a manner that the floating body independently orients transversely to the propagation direction of water waves, thus allowing effective tapping of the wave energy. The device can be manufactured in an economical manner and exhibits low-maintenance. The device can be prevented from the damage during extreme weather conditions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of an energy generating device in two pivot positions.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Vertical line (V)    Floating support (1)    Connecting rod (2)    Floating body (3)    Bar (6)
NOVELTY - The plant (10) has multiple sails or wings (12) fastened to a rotary endless chain (14) running between opposite turning disks (24), where the endless chain is forced round by thrust from the wings under influence of surrounding water. A generator generating electric energy is connected with the chain. The turning disks are respectively mounted in two frames (16), and the endless chain runs freely between the frames and round the turning disks. A drive gear connected to one of the turning disks is connected to a universal coupling, and the generator is connected to the coupling.    USE - Water current power plant for use with large ocean and tidal water.    ADVANTAGE - The power plant can be lowered into the water to a desired depth so as to take up and receive strains from the flowing water, thus producing electricity continuously. The sails or wings are formed in such a manner that the water current pushes the wings at the same time as the water current flows faster behind the surface behind the wings so as to produce a resultant power contribution that provides an additional effect on cables, thus increasing power output.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for operating a water current power plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a water current power plant under influence of a stream of water.    Water current power plant (10)    Sails or wings (12)    Rotary endless chain (14)    Frames (16)    Turning disks (24)
NOVELTY - A silver powder for conductive paste of solar cell electrode has average grain size of 0.3 to 1.5 microns and a span of 1.1 to 1.6. The thermal weightlessness after firing is less than 0.3 percent (%).    USE - Silver powder for conductive paste of solar cell electrode.    ADVANTAGE - Use of strong acid and strong alkaline is eliminated and promotes environment protection and high production efficiency to allow industrial production since the processing steps is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for the method of preparing conductive paste of solar cell electrode.
NOVELTY - The road freezing preventing apparatus (A) is provided with the geothermal heat exchanger (20), where geothermal heat exchanger is provided with the geothermal source pipe (21) for absorbing the geothermal source installed in underground. The geothermal source pipe is provided with power supply device (30).    USE - Road freezing preventing apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The road freezing preventing apparatus is provided with the geothermal heat exchanger, where geothermal heat exchanger is provided with the geothermal source pipe for absorbing the geothermal source installed in underground, and thus ensures a simple and improved road freezing preventing apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic partial perspective view of a road freezing preventing apparatus.    Geothermal heat exchanger (20)    Geothermal source pipe (21)    Power supply device (30)    Controller (50)    Road freezing preventing apparatus (A)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has several floats (6) that have buoyancy to float on the sea surface while moving up when the pushup force is generated on each by the wave and moving down when a pushup force is not generated periodically. The floats are floated on the sea surface separately. The period during which a pushup force is generated on each float and the period during which a pushup force is not generated are mutually complemented. Electric power is generated by integrated addition of the pushup force produced irregularly at the sea surface.    USE - Sea wave electric power generating apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - Electric power can be generated by taking in the wave energy of the sea generated periodically and intermittently as continuous energy. Carbon dioxide is not generated since natural energy is utilized like photovoltaic power generation without utilizing fuel. The electric power generation is obtained continuously without the day and night difference like photovoltaic power generation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the electric power generation apparatus.    Frame (1)    Pillar (2)    Gearwheels (3,4)    Chain (5)    Float (6)
NOVELTY - The mounting structure has base materials (P,P') arranged in parallel on same folded-plate roof (1), of length more than pitch between peak regions of roof, and parallel base rails (4,4') arranged in base materials respectively. The base rails have contact surfaces (4t,4t') to contact peak region inclined surfaces (1k,1k') at right and left sides of roof respectively. The base material has short steel sections (5a,5a',5b,5b') arranged in direction parallel to vertical plane of L-shaped steel sections (2a,2a',2b,2b') on horizontal surfaces (4s,4s') of ends of base rails.    USE - Mounting structure of base rail for installing solar cell panel and roof greening material on folded-plate roof of building.    ADVANTAGE - The fixing strength can be improved, and the lateral shift of the base rail can be prevented. The problems such as rainwater leakage can be prevented. The solar cell panel or roof greening material can be easily installed and effectively fixed on the folded-plate roof. The structure is simplified, and the cost is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The short steel section and base rails respectively has bolt hole formed on its horizontal surface, to insert bolts (3a,3b) for screw fixing of short steel section on both ends of base rails. Stud bolts (6a,6a',6b,6b') are inserted in bolt hole on vertical plane of short steel section and elongate hole on vertical plane of L-shaped steel section, for screw fixing of the steel sections.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the mounting structure of base rail to folded-plate roof.    Roof (1)    Peak region inclined surfaces (1k,1k')    L-shaped steel sections (2a,2a',2b,2b')    Bolts (3a,3b)    Base rails (4,4')    Horizontal surfaces (4s,4s')    Contact surfaces (4t,4t')    Short steel sections (5a,5a',5b,5b')    Stud bolts (6a,6a',6b,6b')    Base materials (P,P')
NOVELTY - The method involves providing piezoelectric element to generate power by resistance which is imparted with respect to the objects such as ship. A plastic plate or a glass plate is attached to the piezoelectric element.    USE - Electric power generation method.    ADVANTAGE - The electric power generation efficiency is improved and the number of piezoelectric elements used is reduced.
NOVELTY - The method involves collecting wind speed data of a wind power station. Time sequence of historical wind speed normalized is processed by using parameters. A support vector regression model is trained by a training sample set. Short-term wind speed of the wind power station is predicted by using the trained regression model, and obtaining normalization result for the predicted short-term wind speed. The normalization result for the predicted short-term wind speed is inversely normalized, and a prediction result of the short-term wind speed is obtained.    USE - Short-term wind speed prediction method for a wind power station.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating a short-term wind speed prediction method. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - An aromatic compound has aromatic heterocyclic group-containing repeating unit (I), aromatic group-containing repeating unit (II) and nitrogen-containing repeating unit (III), and does not contain carbon-carbon triple bond.    USE - Aromatic compound is used for composition and electronic device (both claimed) e.g. organic electroluminescent element, organic transistor and solar cell used for display apparatus e.g. television.    ADVANTAGE - The organic electroluminescent element containing aromatic compound exhibits excellent brightness and high luminous efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An aromatic compound has aromatic heterocyclic group-containing repeating unit of formula: -(Ar1(-OM)n)- (I), aromatic group-containing repeating unit of formula: -(Ar2-(X)m)- (II) and nitrogen-containing repeating unit of formula: -(Ar3-N(-R)-Ar4)- (III), and does not contain carbon-carbon triple bond.    Ar1=optionally substituted aromatic heterocyclic group having valency of 2+n;    M=H, metal atom, metal ion, ammonium ion optionally substituted by 1-4 hydrocarbyl, optionally substituted benzyl, or boryl substituted by two hydrocarbyl optionally having substituent;    n=1 or more;    Ar2-Ar4=bivalent aromatic hydrocarbyl, bivalent aromatic heterocyclic group (both optionally having substituent) or direct bond;    X=ethenylene or imino (both optionally substituted);    m=0-2;and    R=optionally substituted hydrocarbyl.    When m is 0, Ar2 is not direct bond.
NOVELTY - A reaction chamber (10) produces a reaction product gas by reacting a raw material gas at a high temperature. An outer cylindrical case (20) accommodates the reaction chamber. A top cover (22) is fitted to upper opening of cylindrical bottomed main portion (21) of case. A heater (30) has long resistive heating element (31) which extends from top cover of case towards the bottom of case through space between main portion of case and reaction chamber. The cross sectional area gradient of long resistive heating element is smaller than that of bottom of the case.    USE - Reactor for converting tetrachlorosilane into trichlorosilane used in manufacture of semiconductors, liquid crystal panel and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The internal temperature of reaction chamber can be maintained uniformly. The corrosion resistance and heat resistance of reactor are improved. The conversion efficiency of reactor is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The long resistive heating element is made of graphite. The thickness of silicon carbide film in electroconductive coupling structure provided in long resistive heating element is in the range of 10-500 mu m.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the reactor. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Reaction chamber (10)    Outer cylindrical case (20)    Cylindrical bottomed main portion (21)    Top cover (22)    Heater (30)    Long resistive heating element (31)
NOVELTY - The method involves expanding internal diameter of a shoulder portion (102), and shrinking outer diameter of a protrusion portion (103) of several carbon-made cylindrical structures (101), respectively. The shoulder portion and protrusion portion are connected in mutual manner, such that difference of thermal expansion coefficient of protrusion portion and thermal expansion coefficient of shoulder portion is small. The ratio of thickness of shoulder portion and thickness of protrusion portion, with respect to radial direction of cylindrical structure is 30:70-70:30.    USE - Method for preventing breakage of carbon-made reaction container for manufacturing trichlorosilane used for manufacturing semiconductors, liquid crystal panels and solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - Since the difference of thermal expansion coefficient of protrusion portion and thermal expansion coefficient of shoulder portion is made small by connecting the shoulder portion and protrusion portion mutually, the increase in the stress of the shoulder portion and protrusion portion can be suppressed effectively, and the damages to the carbon-made reaction container can be prevented reliably.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A curved surface hollow portion is provided in the root of the shoulder portion and protrusion portion. The cylindrical structure is made of graphite. The silicon carbide film process is performed with respect to the internal peripheral surface and outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical structure. The difference between the thermal expansion coefficient of the shoulder portion and thermal expansion coefficient of the protrusion portion is below 0.1asterisk10-6 (1/K).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the carbon-made reaction container.    Reaction container (100)    Cylindrical structure (101)    Shoulder portion (102)    Protrusion portion (103)    Top cover (105)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (10) has a reaction container (12) to perform gas phase reaction of source gas containing tetrachlorosilane supplied from inflow port (12a) at preset inflow rate, and to discharge reaction product gas containing trichlorosilane and hydrogen chloride through an outflow port (12b). A heating element (13) is attached to the container, to heat the inner portion of container. A heat transfer element made of carbon, is arranged in container, with surface coated with silicon carbide to restrict a flow passage area of gas and to increase the gas flow rate.    USE - Gas phase reaction apparatus used for manufacture of semiconductor device, liquid crystal panel, solar cell, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The gas phase reaction apparatus suitable for high temperature gas phase reaction of chlorosilane with hydrogen can be provided. The high reaction yield of source gas can be obtained and heat transfer efficiency of the gas phase reaction apparatus can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The apparatus includes several perforated panels (25) of the heat transfer element are arranged at intervals in the container along up-down direction of the container so as to cross the cylindrical element (17) arranged in container. A heat insulation layer (16b) is lined by a metal outer cylinder container (15). A hole with area ratio equal to or less than 25%, is formed on the heat transfer element, through which the gas is injected at flow rate equal to or more than 2m/s. The diameter of the hole is with respect to inner-wall diameter of the container.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the gas phase reaction apparatus.    Gas phase reaction apparatus (10)    Reaction container (12)    Inflow port (12a)    Outflow port (12b)    Heating element (13)    Metal outer cylinder container (15)    Heat insulation layer (16b)    Cylindrical element (17)    Perforated panel (25)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (10) has reaction container (12) made of silicon carbide, which performs gas phase reaction of source gas containing tetrachlorosilane and hydrogen supplied from inflow port (12a) and discharges supplied gas from outflow port (12b) as reaction product gas containing trichlorosilane and hydrogen chloride. A heater (13) is attached to container to heat the inside of container. A reflection plate (25) made of silicon carbide is provided in inside of container near outflow port, for assigning flow of reaction product gas to outflow port.    USE - Gas phase reaction apparatus for use in manufacture of semiconductor device, liquid crystal panel and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The reverse reaction can be prevented, and the high reaction yield can be achieved. The reaction product gas can be cooled quickly. The heat conduction efficiency can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of the gas phase reaction apparatus.    Gas phase reaction apparatus (10)    Reaction container (12)    Inflow port (12a)    Outflow port (12b)    Heater (13)    Reflection plate (25)
NOVELTY - The cylinders (101) made of carbon or graphite are connected mutually such that the difference in the thermal expansion coefficient in the upper connecting end of one cylinder and the thermal expansion coefficient of the lower connecting end of other cylinder is small. The upper and lower connecting ends are butted against each other, and the butted connecting ends are fastened with a carbon ring whose thermal expansion coefficient is different from the cylinders.    USE - Breakage prevention method of carbon made reaction container used for manufacturing trichlorosilane used in manufacture of semiconductors, liquid crystal panel and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Since the difference in the thermal expansion coefficient in the upper connecting end of one cylinder and the thermal expansion coefficient of the lower connecting end of other cylinder is small, the increase in the stress concerning the connecting end is suppressed and the damage of the reaction container is prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The silicon carbide film is formed on the internal and outer peripheral surfaces of the cylinder. The difference in the thermal expansion coefficient in the upper connecting end of one cylinder and the thermal expansion coefficient of the lower connecting end of other cylinder is below 0.1asterisk10-6 (1/K). The ratio of thickness of the ring and the thickness of the cylinder is 30:70-70:30. The thermal expansion coefficient of the upper and lower connecting ends of the cylinder is smaller than the thermal expansion coefficient of the ring. The difference of the thermal expansion of the upper connecting end and the thermal expansion coefficient of the ring is below 0.3asterisk10-6 (1/K).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the carbon made reaction container.    Reaction container (100)    Cylinder (101)    Shoulder portion (102)    Protrusion (103)    Main portion (104)
NOVELTY - The inverter has a direct current (DC) power input port (10) having positive and negative input terminals. A buck converter and a buck/boost converter operate alternately to generate alternating current (AC) sinusoidal current transmitted to a single-phase utility system via an output filter (40) and an AC output port (50). The buck converter produces a positive half cycle signal of the sinusoidal current when the utility system is in positive half cycle, and the buck/boost converter produces a negative half cycle signal of the sinusoidal current when the system is in negative half cycle.    USE - Direct current (DC) to alternating current (AC) inverter for a solar power system i.e. grid-connected solar power system.    ADVANTAGE - The inverter has higher conversion efficiency, and can reduce switching loss and increase system efficiency. The negative input terminal of the DC power input port can be directly connected to the neutral line of the single-phase utility system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a direct current (DC) to alternating current (AC) inverter.    Direct current power input port (10)    Output filter (40)    Alternating current output port (50)    Capacitor (401)    Inductor (402)
NOVELTY - A controller controls driving of fuel cell module by controlling quantity of supplied fuel. A deterioration determination circuit determines deterioration of fuel cell module from predetermined measured value obtained from driving result of module. A deterioration compatible circuit changes driving condition of module based on determination of deterioration. The controller drives module according to changed driving condition. The predetermined measured value is stored and deterioration of module is determined further after determining driving condition change.    USE - Solid oxide fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The driving condition can be changed appropriately according to state of deterioration and performance can be maintained over long time. Hence the misjudgment of deterioration can be prevented and advancing grade of deterioration of fuel cell module can be ascertained appropriately.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the flowchart explaining the deterioration determination procedure. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The inverter has electric current detecting unit (70A) to detect alternating current (AC) having high current transformation value, output to main-electric power system, and detecting unit (70B) to detect AC output from inverter circuit to the main-electric power system. A selection unit (66) selects any one of the AC of the detecting units based on detection of direct-current power entered into a noise filter. A correction unit (62) corrects the target value of AC output from the inverter circuit according to the value of selected AC.    USE - Utility-interconnected inverter for solar cell electric power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The direct current power generated by solar cell can be converted effectively into AC power so that conversion efficiency can be improved reliably.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block diagram of the signal generation circuit. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Signal generation circuit (50)    ROM (52)    Correction unit (62)    Selection unit (66)    Electric current detecting units (70A,70B)
NOVELTY - A composite film has a transparent substrate and a glass plate having thickness of 50 mu m or less laminated on at least single surface of transparent substrate. The transparent substrate is formed by impregnating and hardening resin composition to base material of glass fiber. The resin composition is obtained by mixing high-refractive index resin whose refractive index is more than refractive index of glass fiber and low-refractive index resin whose refractive index is less than the refractive index of glass fiber.    USE - Composite film is used for flexible organic electroluminescent illumination device and flexible solar cell (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The composite film has excellent flexibility, transparency, heat resistance, mechanical strength, chemical resistance, gas-barrier property, surface smoothness and crack resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of composite film;    (2) flexible organic electroluminescent illumination device; and    (3) flexible solar cell.
NOVELTY - A gas-barrier film has silicon-containing vapor deposition film (20) laminated on surface(s) of base film (10). The base film contains polyvinyl alcohol-type resin. The vapor deposition film has thickness of 150-4000 Angstrom .    USE - Gas-barrier film is used for film roll and laminated film for packaging material (all claimed) for food/beverage products, chemical products, solar cell, adhesive agent, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, adhesive and sundry products.    ADVANTAGE - The film having excellent moisture resistance, gas-barrier property and flexibility is manufactured economically, by simple process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) gas-barrier laminated film, which has primer layer (30) formed using primer composition containing silane coupling agent and filler, provided on vapor deposition film(s) of the gas-barrier film;    (2) gas-barrier packaging material (85), which has plastic base film (50) laminated on one surface of the vapor deposition film of the gas-barrier laminated film and heat-sealing layer (40) laminated on other surface of the gas-barrier laminated film;    (3) manufacture of gas-barrier film, which involves carrying out chemical vapor deposition of organosilicon compound on surface(s) of the base film and forming vapor deposition film containing carbon including silicon oxide; and    (4) film roll, which is obtained by winding the gas-barrier film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the gas-barrier packaging material.    Base film (10)    Vapor deposition film (20)    Primer layer (30)    Heat-sealing layer (40)    Plastic base film (50)    Adhesive layer (60)    Gas-barrier packaging material (85)
NOVELTY - The air-conditioner (1) has a geothermal heat exchange part (2) connected between a pair of main pipes (2a) embedded in earth in multiple branch pipes (2b) that are extended orthogonally to each main pipe. A transducing part (3) is connected to one of the main pipes. Ratio of internal diameter of one of the branch pipes and internal diameter of the main pipe is 0.15-0.45, where the internal diameter of the main pipe is 100-300mm. A positioning pitch of the branch pipe is 200-900mm.    USE - Air-conditioner i.e. small-sized air-conditioner, for geothermal heat utilization in a building i.e. detached house.    ADVANTAGE - The ratio of the internal diameter of the branch pipe and the internal diameter of the main pipe is 0.15-0.45, thus reducing variation in an air flow amount through the branch pipe of the heat-exchange part arranged in the earth and increasing a heat-exchanging performance. The air-conditioner prevents dew condensation in the branch pipe.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of an air-conditioner.    Air-conditioner (1)    Geothermal heat exchange part (2)    Main pipes (2a)    Branch pipes (2b)    Transducing part (3)
NOVELTY - The securing apparatus (20) has a base member (12) arranged to be secured to the supporting structure and a retaining member (14) including a solar panel engaging portion. The retaining member is secured to the base member such that the distance between the solar panel engaging portion (18) and supporting structure is adjustable for securing solar panels of different thickness.    USE - Securing apparatus used with a solar panel securing system (claimed) for securing solar panels to a supporting structure. Can also be used for securing other flat panel structures, such as insulation panels and on-roof solar water heating panels.    ADVANTAGE - A single adjustable end clamp can be used for securing a wide range of differently sized panels without requiring specific clamps for specific panel thicknesses. The installer is not required to carry any loose nuts and washers since the clamps may be pre-assembled prior to installation, i.e. with the T-bolts loosely secure to the base member and the nut used to secure the retaining member to the base already partially engaging the screw thread of the corresponding T-bolt. The shape of the retaining and base members need not be U-shaped but could be of any particular shape and size that still allows the two members to co-operate in order to achieve the adjustable height functionality.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a solar panel securing system; and    (2) a method of installing solar panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the orthographic projection of solar panel securing apparatus mounted to a rail in an open position.    Base member (12)    U-shaped panel (13)    Retaining member (14)    Solar panel engaging portion (18)    Securing apparatus (20)
NOVELTY - A benzotriazole derivative is new.    USE - In conductive polymer (claimed); in LEDs, solar cells, electrochromic devices, smart windows and many other technologies.    ADVANTAGE - The conducting polymer shows red, green, blue colors as well as black and transparent colors using unique polymer of compound (I). The conducting polymer comprising the compound (I) is both p and n type dopable; and is soluble in common organic solvents. The compound provides to observe all colors necessary for display technologies in a very small potential range. The material is soluble, fluorescent and can be used in LEDs, solar cells, electrochromic devices, smart windows and many other technologies. The development of a conducting polymer containing the compound (I) enables the transition between all colors especially red, green, blue, black and transparent colors required in display systems. The conducting polymer emits light, and has numerous area of use.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A benzotriazole derivative of formula (I) is new.    R1=CnH2n+1, CnH2nX, OCnH2n+1, O(CnH2nO)m, phenyl, N-alkyl carbazole, or N-alkyl pyrrole;    X=F, Br, Cl, I, OH, SO3H, SO3Na, or OTs;    n and m=zero or greater than zero;    D'=thiazole (substituted by R2), group of formula (ia), pyrrole (substituted by R2) or group of formula (ib);    R2=H, CnH2n+1, or CnH2nX';    X'=F, Br, Cl, I, OH, SO3H, SO3Na, OTs, COH, COOH, or OCnH2n+1.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a conducting polymer, consisting of repeating unit which is selected from the compounds (I).
NOVELTY - The system (10) has a heat transfer loop extending from an earth surface down to earth. A valve apparatus provided in a loop portion selectively controls flow of heat transfer fluid into the loop portion. The apparatus is activated in response to the heat transfer fluid pumped at a pre-determined rate and to heat-transfer the fluid flow to and through the loop portion, where the heat transfer fluid is maintained at temperature when heat transfer fluid is pumped at or above the predetermined rate into the earth loop.    USE - Earth loop heat transfer system for installing on a rig, pipe, wellbore, and riser or pipeline section to exchange heat between an earth conduit and/or earth loop, utilized in geothermal power plants and introduction of microorganisms into oil bearing formations to recover oil.    ADVANTAGE - The heat exchange apparatus is connected with a conduit, thus achieving desired temperature change for a pipeline portion and/or fluid flowing through the pipeline portion. The earth loops have two or more crossovers, so that the loops are selectively accessible, thus accessing earth depth at a desired temperature for transferring heat and insulating any portion of the loops to improve heat transfer efficiency at a desired earth depth.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for transferring heat between earth and a heat transfer fluid.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of an earth loop heat transfer system.    Earth loop heat transfer system (10)    Loop (12)    Pump (14)    Conduit (16)    Pipeline (18)
NOVELTY - The air conditioner (6) has a solar power supply controller (2) provided with a high-voltage direct current (DC) inverter (3) and a maximal power tracker (4). The maximal power tracker monitors output power of a solar cell (1). The high-voltage DC inverter converts low-voltage DC electricity output by the solar cell to high-voltage DC electricity to be supplied to a DC variable frequency air conditioner circuit (7). A commercial power supply (5) is connected with the solar power supply controller in parallel.    USE - Variable frequency air conditioner.    ADVANTAGE - The air conditioner has energy conservation function, environmental protection function, rational structure, low manufacturing cost, flexible operation, high energy efficiency ratio and wide application range.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a variable frequency air conditioner. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Solar cell (1)    Solar power supply controller (2)    High-voltage direct current inverter (3)    Maximal power tracker (4)    Commercial power supply (5)    Variable frequency air conditioner (6)    Direct current variable frequency air conditioner circuit (7)
NOVELTY - The unit has an absorption hot pump (1) whose evaporator is connected with a ground pipe (4) by a circulation water pipeline. A condenser of the absorption hot pump is connected with an absorber and an intermediate temperature flue gas-water heat exchanger (2) in a parallel manner, and connected to a heating conduit. The evaporator of the absorption heat pump is connected to a frozen water pipeline. The condenser and the absorber of the absorption heat pump are connected with the ground pipe by the circulating water pipeline.    USE - Geothermal heating refrigeration unit for use during winter and summer.    ADVANTAGE - The intermediate temperature flue gas-water heat exchanger discharges low temperature flue gas heat to underground during winter, discharges the heat in the absorber to the ground pipeline and shallow underground water and reduces weight of a cooling tower. The unit realizes cascade utilization of flue gas and hot water energy. The unit improves heating and refrigeration efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a geothermal heating refrigeration unit. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Absorption hot pump (1)    Intermediate temperature flue gas-water heat exchanger (2)    Low temperature flue gas-water heat exchanger (3)    Ground pipe (4)    Solution desiccant air-conditioner (8)
NOVELTY - The vehicle has a base whose bottom part is equipped with a walking wheel. A frame type structure supporting body is arranged in a middle part of an upper surface of the base. The supporting body is fixed in narrow on an upper part and wide on a lower part. A width of the bottom part of the supporting body is smaller than that of the base. A surface of the supporting body is equipped with a projected elastic rubber layer that extends to the upper surface of the base. The rubber layer is arranged on external surfaces of longitudinal beams.    USE - Solar cell panel laminating transfer vehicle for transferring a plate.    ADVANTAGE - The vehicle can provide guarantee to the transfer safety of the solar cell panel, and prevents the surface of the solar cell panel from being scratched and the edge of the solar cell panel from being cracked.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar cell panel laminating transfer vehicle for transferring a plate.
NOVELTY - The method involves providing an environment-friendly temperature controlled health microcrystalline jade geothermal function plate with environment protection by packing and combining a microcrystalline jade. A far infrared carbon crystal heating body, a reflecting film, a heat insulating material and a packing material are integrally packed in the microcrystalline jade plate. An insulating packing plate is bonded with the microcrystalline jade plate via a silica gel. A linear or T-shaped channel is provided on a back face of the microcrystalline jade.    USE - Method for producing a microcrystalline glass, a microcrystalline stone, a ceramic tile, stone products and an environment-friendly temperature controlled health microcrystalline jade geothermal function plate (all claimed) utilized in home and various public buildings.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables high electro thermal transforming efficiency, low carbon high efficient heating ability and infrared health care functions. The method enables energy saving effect for large span and high space buildings.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an environment-friendly temperature controlled health microcrystalline jade geothermal function plate. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The heater has a solar vacuum heat collector and a heat preserving water tank connected together through a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe. A circulation water pump is arranged on the water outlet pipe and connected with a photovoltaic battery through a wire. The circulation water pump is supplied with power through the photovoltaic battery that is installed on the heat preserving water tank or solar vacuum heat collector.    USE - Water pump circulation split type solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The heater is simple in structure and inexpensive, consumes less power, avoids erroneous operation, and has better operation reliability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a water pump circulation split type solar water heater.
NOVELTY - Method for conversion of heat energy into electric one is realised in thermoemission generator, body of which comprises channel of the first purpose and one or more second purpose channels holding thermoemission elements, each of them is separated from the first purpose channel by means of wall with holes arranged at least on its part with the possibility to inject coolant from the first purpose channel into according channel of the second purpose and to maintain coolant temperature along specified part of wall in this channel of the second purpose as substantially permanent, not lower than temperature of heat emission of electrons. To convert heat energy into electric one, flow of coolant is sent into the first purpose channel, from where coolant through holes is injected into channels of the second purpose, where thermoemission elements are heated with moving coolant at least up to temperature of heat emission of electrons.    USE - Power engineering.    ADVANTAGE - Simplified design, reduced dimensions and reduced material intensity of thermoemission generator. 4 cl, 7 dwg
NOVELTY - The backpack has solar-cell panels placed outside a main body and detachably and fixedly connected with the main body. An accumulation module is placed in the main body and electrically connected with the solar-cell panels, where a multifunctional power supply converter is electrically connected with the accumulation module. A transparent sidekick is arranged on an outer side of the main body. A MPEG 1 audio layer 3 (MP3) amplifier and a loudspeaker are electrically connected with the accumulation module that are arranged on two sides of the backpack.    USE - Multifunctional solar energy backpack.    ADVANTAGE - The solar-cell panel can receive solar energy and charge the accumulation module. The electric power stored in the accumulation module can be used for supplying power to portable electronic products such as a mobile phone, a camera, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a notebook computer and a movable instrument via the power supply converter, thus preventing the users from carrying chargers of various specifications.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a multifunctional solar energy backpack.
NOVELTY - The generator has bidirectional gears respectively provided with a transmission shaft. A unidirectional gear (5) is arranged on a rotation shaft by a bearing. One end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a synchronous gear (6), where the synchronous gear and the unidirectional gear rotate at interval by a weighty claw (7). The unidirectional gear has different rotation directions and engaged with an output gear (8), where the output gear is connected with a power input shaft of the generator by a transmission component.    USE - Ripple generator for performing a ripple energy collection conversion operation on a water surface. Uses include but are not limited to ocean, river, lake and reservoir.    ADVANTAGE - The generator has better directivity for transmitting energy during running stroke of the transmission mechanism. The generator increases thrust of a floating component and working efficiency during running stroke of the transmission mechanism.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a ripple generator.    Unidirectional gear (5)    Synchronous gear (6)    Weighty claw (7)    Output gear (8)    Push rod (10)
NOVELTY - The device has a bracket whose lower end is arranged at seabed, where left and right ends of the bracket are respectively provided with left and right rotation wheels e.g. rollers. A floating ball is arranged below the left rotation wheel, and a counterweight block is hung below the right rotation wheel. A transmission rope e.g. chain, is connected between the rotation wheels. Rotation output shafts are arranged on the rotation wheels.    USE - Sea wave energy collection device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure. The device efficiently collects sufficient amount of sea wave energy without damage when impacted by the sea wave.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a sea wave energy collection device.
NOVELTY - The reader has a radio frequency communication module for collecting a tag information. Data information of the radio frequency communication module and a global positioning system (GPS) location chip is transmitted to a microprocessor. Information in an information automatic storage module is transmitted to an upper computer of an electronic tag system via a wireless communication module. The radio communication module, the wireless communication module and the information automatic storage module are fixed in a box sleeve and mounted in an in-and-out gate opening of a harbor.    USE - Solar-powered fixed automatic reader for a harbor (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The reader prevents a problem of a pulling wire and a network cable in a harbor, and supplies power continuously without a need for changing a battery, thus realizing a successful operation and transmitting information continuously for opening/closing a container door. The reader assures instantaneity, veracity and security for reading node data while transmitting the container, and increases transparency and security for transmitting the container.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar-powered fixed automatic reader. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has a master machine (1) comprising a shell with a roll-calling key (104), a tracing key, a gathering key (106) and a global positioning system (GPS) navigation module, where the gathering key and the module are connected with a master machine main control CPU. Replying and distress keys, a solar panel and a GPS positioning module of a shell of an auxiliary machine, and an auxiliary machine transceiver module and a loudspeaker are connected with an auxiliary machine main control CPU.    USE - Tour guide assisting device for use in a tourist place. Can also be used for exploration and geologic prospecting field.    ADVANTAGE - The tour guide holds the master machine and the travelers hold the auxiliary machine, such that the tour guide can easily complete tasks of calling a roll and gathering, guarantee the journey to be finished smoothly in a timely manner and quickly confirm concrete positions of the travelers if accident occurs. The device has wide range of application.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a tour guide assisting device.    Master machine (1)    LED display screen (102)    master machine power switch (103)    Roll-calling key (104)    Gathering key (106)
NOVELTY - The disk has a mono-crystalline silicon solar panel installed on a body and connected with a solar storage battery. Two ends of the mono-crystalline silicon solar panel are equipped with a universal serial bus (USB) port and a mini USB port, where the USB port and the mini USB port are connected with the body.    USE - Solar rechargeable U-shaped disk for recharging a cell phone, a MPEG-1 audio layer3 (MP3) player and a digital camera. Can also be used as a memory device.    ADVANTAGE - The disk can recharge an electronic product, which is run out of power at any time and any place, by using the mini universal serial bus (USB) port.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar rechargeable U-shaped disk.
NOVELTY - The repeller has a wave generating circuit whose output end is connected with an input end of a drive circuit. An output end of the drive circuit is connected with ultrasonic buzzers. A power end of the wave generating circuit is connected with a solar battery board. A control energy storage circuit is arranged between an output end of the solar battery board and the power end of the wave generating circuit. Two reservoir capacitors are connected in parallel between the output ends of the solar battery boards.    USE - Solar bird repeller.    ADVANTAGE - The solar battery board is utilized as an energy source, so as to save energy. The solar battery board is environment-friendly. The repeller provides better storage of power obtaining during presence of weak sunlight.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar bird repeller. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The lamp has a housing (1) provided with a solar power supply in a cavity. The housing is provided with a warning trumpet (5) in the cavity and a trumpet button (14) on an external surface, where the warning trumpet and trumpet button are electrically connected with the solar power supply. A solar panel (2) is placed under a light-penetrating plate (11). The solar panel and a storage battery (3) are electrically connected with a circuit board (4). The housing is provided with an universal serial bus (USB) recharging interface.    USE - Electronic warning ring integrated solar bicycle lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The warning trumpet is powered by the solar power supply, so that the bicycle obtains warning function. The lamp has wide range of applications and multiple functions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of an electronic warning ring integrated solar bicycle lamp.    Housing (1)    Solar panel (2)    Storage battery (3)    Circuit board (4)    Warning trumpet (5)    Light-penetrating plate (11)    Trumpet button (14)
NOVELTY - The system has a support floater (1) supporting a generator (2) in the water or on the water surface, and a one-way force transmission operator (3) and balance weight oscillator (4) mounted on an end of a rotating shaft (5) of the generator.    USE - Water wave energy generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The system is environment-friendly and inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial front sectional view of a water wave energy generating system .    Support floater (1)    Generator (2)    One-way force transmission operator (3)    Balance weight oscillator (4)    Rotating shaft (5)
NOVELTY - The system has a bearing body (1) located in water or on water surface for bearing a power generator (2), which is a floating body floating on the water surface. A unidirectional force-transferring operator (3) is installed at an upper end of a rotary shaft of the power generator. An induction floating body (6) is connected with the unidirectional force-transferring operator via a push rod (4) or a pull rope (5).    USE - Wave surge energy power generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The system uses the energy of water surge for generating power, which is green, environment-friendly and low-cost power generation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional front view of a wave surge energy power generating system.    Bearing body (1)    Power generator (2)    Unidirectional force-transferring operator (3)    Push rod (4)    Pull rope (5)    Induction floating body (6)
NOVELTY - The bracket has a panel connected with a transverse rotation support, and a transverse rotation shaft perpendicularly connected with a longitudinal rotation shaft along a level direction. A top end of a main support post is perpendicularly connected with a longitudinal rotation support. Two ends of a transverse rotation push rod are hinged on a solar panel and a transverse rotation support arm. A rotation angle is regulated on X axis and Z axis by the extension of the push rod for positioning the panel in alignment with sun.    USE - Bracket.    ADVANTAGE - The bracket increases precision and rigidity of a system more than 5-10 times, and has enhanced anti-wind property and operation reliability. The manufacturing cost of the bracket is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a bracket.
NOVELTY - The bracket has a quadrate stander and a sliding mechanism that are connected via a track sliding sleeve. Tracks are provided at sides of the stander. A chain wheel and a fixing device are provided at top and bottom of the stander. Another fixing device and a probe base are provided at a side of the sliding mechanism, where the probe base is provided with an air cylinder.    USE - Adjustable probe bracket for use during solar cell detection.    ADVANTAGE - The bracket saves time and labor, and can realize three-dimensional movement regulation. The bracket provides fast and convenient movement with high precision.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an adjustable probe bracket.
NOVELTY - The heater has a heat exchanger (5) arranged above a combustion device assembly (3), where a gas input orifice of the assembly is fixed to a gas pipe through a gas valve (2). An air output orifice of a fan (9) is connected to an air input orifice of the assembly. A smoke discharge orifice of a smoke collecting cover (6) is connected to a smoke discharge pipe (7). A semiconductor dynamotor generates electricity by utilizing fire of gas, where the electricity is stored in a storage battery (10). A control device (11) is electrically connected to the valve, the fan and the dynamotor.    USE - Gas water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The heater performs normal compelling smoke discharge without an alternating current. The heater prevents leakage of high-pressure electricity, and adequately recycles heat that is wasted in an electricity generating process of the semiconductor dynamotor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded side view of a gas water heater.    Gas valve (2)    Combustion device assembly (3)    Heat exchanger (5)    Smoke collecting cover (6)    Smoke discharge pipe (7)    Fan (9)    Storage battery (10)    Control device (11)
NOVELTY - Device includes several cylindrical shell supports arranged on sea shelves, system of supply and drain pipelines, hydraulic generators. Cylindrical shell supports are installed in a row with clearance for water passage along line perpendicular to direction of tidal and ebb currents. Cavity of cylindrical shell support is divided along vertical line into several tiers, for instance into 2 and more, to locate pipelines and hydraulic generators. Supply pipeline passes perpendicularly along diagonal line, and drain pipeline - along diagonal line parallel to line of installation of cylindrical shell supports. At the same time ends of these pipelines communicate with sea, and hydraulic generators are arranged on drain pipelines.    USE - Construction.    ADVANTAGE - Reduced cost of generated electric energy, less operational problems and higher efficiency due to application of full tide and ebb cycle. 2 dwg
NOVELTY - The sea mud/seawater biological fuel cell is to be connected with a metal structure material coated by protection coating in the sea mud or seawater. The cell is used for cathode protection of metal in the sea mud or seawater and releasing and inhibiting metal corrosion.    USE - Biological fuel cell used as an additional direct current power supply for sea mud/seawater biological fuel cell system for protecting multiple oceanographic engineering structures of underwater construction, petroleum platform, harbor wharf and municipal facilities, such as metal corrosion cathode.    ADVANTAGE - The cell can last and stably provide electric power for long time. The product can inhibit or release the metal corrosion and reduce electric power cost. The use time limit of the cell is improved and the problems of power supply difficulty, difficulty for lasting for long time and high maintaining cost in the cathode protection technology of the metal structure component in sea water are solved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a protection item.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic diagram of the sea mud/seawater biological fuel cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - The light has an LED light source (16) housed in an enclosure (10). An optical element (22) surrounds the light source, and a solar panel (20) is mounted across a top of the enclosure, where the optical element distributes light emanating from the source towards a side wall and a shoulder (14). The optical element comprises a dual distribution pattern for directing a portion of light emanating from the light source in the direction of the shoulder and directing a balance of light emanating from the light source in the direction of the side wall.    USE - Solar powered airfield light.    ADVANTAGE - The light provides high angle light up to 90 degrees to comply with high angle light requirements for taxiway and runway edge lights. The light passing through the sidewall is transmitted in a substantially horizontal direction with minimal to no diffusion or refraction of the light at angles greater than 10 degrees from the horizontal.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a solar powered airfield light.    Enclosure (10)    Shoulder (14)    LED light source (16)    Solar panel (20)    Optical element (22)
NOVELTY - Nanocomposite material comprises a matrix based on a magnesium alloy (I), where the nanocomposite material comprises nanoinclusion materials made of magnesium alloy (II).    USE - The nanocomposite materials are useful in the electronic component including thermoelectric power generators and thermoelectric coolers (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The nanocomposite materials have improved thermoelectric energy conversion capacity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Nanocomposite material comprises a matrix based on a magnesium alloy of formula (Mg2AaBbCcDdEe) (I), where the nanocomposite material comprises nanoinclusion materials made of magnesium alloy of formula (Mg2A1aB1bC1cD1dE1e) (II).    A-E, A1-E1 = chemical elements of the periodic table; and    a-e = 0-1, where sum of a-e is 1, and at least one of the numbers a-e being superior to 0.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) preparing the nanocomposite material, comprising (i) growing a buffer layer on a substrate, and (ii) growing a nanocomposite structure on the buffer layer of step (i), preferably by a method including molecular beam epitaxy and chemical vapor deposition; and    (2) an electronic component comprising at least one layer of the nanocomposite material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic representation of a thermoelectronic cooler.    Thermoelectronic cooler (1)    Legs (2, 3)    Electrically conductive bridge. (4)
NOVELTY - The generator (7) has a deflector (3) e.g. T-beam like deflector, where the deflector is arranged adjacent to the generator. A side surface (4) of the deflector guides an incoming part of the ocean current towards an inlet opening (2) in the generator. A venturil device (6) is located adjacent to an outlet opening (1). The venturi device provides a negative pressure in the outlet opening, when water from the ocean current passes a surface of the venturi device providing a ventruri effect.    USE - Submersible generator e.g. submersible electric power generator and submersible mechanical power generator (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The generator has renewable energy source. The generator requires a small size of the mechanical structures to provide better output of energy. The generator can be completely immersed for shipping. The generator reduces impact on the surrounding marine environment and marine life and visual pollution. The generator can be located or away from regions with growth of sea grass and seaweed. The generator reduces the need for maintenance. The generator is compact. The generator arrangement is not affected by weather conditions.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for assembling a submersible generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a submersible generator.    Outlet opening (1)    Inlet opening (2)    Deflector (3)    Side surface (4)    Venturil device (6)    Generator (7)
NOVELTY - The support (1) has a fixation zone (5) including an upper fixation wall (6) arranged parallel to a lower support wall (2) and connected to the lower support wall by vertical and longitudinal central walls (7, 8). The zone has a spacer (9) formed between the central walls and arranged parallel to the upper fixation wall. A longitudinal protuberance (22) includes a primary portion (24) extending transversely from an end of the lower support wall and a secondary portion (25) extending vertically from a free end of the primary portion.    USE - Rectangular support for use in an integration device used to integrate a photovoltaic equipment i.e. solar panel, at a roof of a building (all claimed) i.e. farm building.    ADVANTAGE - The arrangement of the support assures effective fixation of the photovoltaic equipment on the roof, and improves ventilation between the covering element and the photovoltaic element. The presence of the longitudinal protuberance improves the sealing function of the support during low infiltration of water between the photovoltaic equipment and the support. The longitudinal protuberance improves the strength of the support without increasing the weight of the support. The utilization of the successive walls reduces weight of the support while providing the desired final resistance to the support.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a photovoltaic equipment integration device comprising an isolation sub-layer with a building covering element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a support.    Rectangular support (1)    Lower support wall (2)    Fixation zone (5)    Upper fixation wall (6)    Vertical and longitudinal central walls (7, 8)    Spacer (9)    Longitudinal protuberance (22)    Portions (24, 25)
NOVELTY - The kit e.g. central attaching kit (106), has a profile (110) comprising a base (114) adapted to be fixed on a frame (202) and a shoulder (122) for providing a supporting surface that supports a solar panel (104). An attachment assembly (112) comprises a fitting unit i.e. slider (204), adapted to be fitted in a slide (116). A clamping unit formed of a clamping washer (126) and a screw (124) presses the solar panel against the shoulder.    USE - Kit e.g. central attachment kit or side attachment kit, for attaching a solar panel e.g. thermal or photovoltaic solar panel, to a frame of a roof of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The kit has reduced number of elements, so that the kit permits rapid and easy attachment of the solar panel. The kit attaches the solar panel to all types of frames.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for attaching a solar panel to a frame.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a kit for attaching a solar panel.    Solar panel (104)    Central attaching kit (106)    Profile (110)    Attachment assembly (112)    Base (114)    Slide (116)    Shoulder (122)    Screw (124)    Clamping washer (126)    Frame (202)    Slider (204)
NOVELTY - A gas barrier film (10) has a layer (12) containing polyorganosiloxane-type compound and an inorganic layer (13), sequentially provided on surface(s) of a base material (11). The inorganic layer is formed by dynamic ion mixing method.    USE - Gas barrier film is used as back surface protection sheet for electronic device e.g. solar cell module and image display element (claimed) including liquid crystal display, organic electroluminescent display, inorganic electroluminescent display and electronic paper.    ADVANTAGE - The gas barrier film has excellent gas barrier property and surface smoothness. The generation of crack is prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the longitudinal cross-sectional view of gas barrier film.    Gas barrier film (10)    Base material (11)    Polyorganosiloxane layer (12)    Inorganic layer (13)
NOVELTY - The lamp (1) has filaments (24-26) positioned along pipe-axis direction of the fluorescent tube (2). The center filament (25) has several divided coil segments (27a-27c), where gap formed between the filament center and filament sides is smaller than the gap between the coil segments.    USE - Filament lamp for heating semiconductor wafer, solar cell during manufacture, liquid crystal, etc.    ADVANTAGE - Uniform stacking temperature distribution to the center and sides of filament can be achieved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the filament lamp.    Filament lamp (1)    Fluorescent lamp (2)    Sealing portions (3a,3b)    Filaments (24-26)    Coil segments (27a-27c)
NOVELTY - The substrate (1) has several transparent conductive oxide layers (2) that are laminated together. The film thickness of the transparent conductive oxide layer is 0.5-18 nm and the sum total film thickness of the laminated transparent conductive oxide layers is 10-25 nm. The transparent conductive oxide layer is made of indium oxide, tin, titanium, tungsten and molybdenum.    USE - Substrate for hybrid type solar cell. Can also be used in touch panel, plasma display panel, semiconductor device, surface acoustic wave device, optical recording element, optical switch, optical waveguide and optical splitter.    ADVANTAGE - The electroconductivity of the transparent conductive oxide layer is improved and the film thickness of the transparent conductive oxide layer is reduced and the permeability of the transparent electrode is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the substrate.    Substrate (1)    Transparent conductive oxide layer (2)    Carbon layers (3-1,3-n)
NOVELTY - Precursor solution (A) containing titanium alkoxide, water, and a solvent consisting of alkoxy alcohol, and precursor solution (B) containing niobium or tantalum alkoxide, water, and the solvent are mixed and applied on a transparent substrate, and baked. The baked product is annealed by heating in a reducing environment, to form a transparent conductive film consisting of titanium oxide doped with niobium or tantalum on the transparent base material to obtain a transparent conductive substrate having a specific resistance of 9x 10-3 Omega .cm or less.    USE - Manufacture of transparent conductive substrate for solar cells and LCD devices.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables simple manufacture of transparent conductive substrates having high electroconductivity, by using a precursor solution having excellent storage stability and handleability, without remains of decomposition products of organic substance in the coating film, and without requiring a vacuum installation. The heat-processing temperature during baking is lowered.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Precursor solution (A) containing titanium alkoxide, 0.5-3 mol times water with respect to titanium, and a solvent consisting of alkoxy alcohol, and precursor solution (B) containing niobium or tantalum alkoxide, 0.5-3 mol times water with respect to niobium or tantalum, and a solvent consisting of alkoxy alcohol are mixed and applied on a transparent substrate, and baked. The baked product is annealed by heating in a reducing environment, to form a transparent conductive film consisting of titanium oxide doped with niobium or tantalum on the transparent base material to obtain a transparent conductive substrate having a specific resistance of 9x 10-3 Omega .cm or less. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) precursor solution; and    (2) handling method of precursor solution.
NOVELTY - The distributed power supply output estimation apparatus (50) has load capacitors that are connected to the interphases. The distributed power supply capacitors are connected to the interphases. The distributed power supply output is calculated by connecting the distributed power supply with the load.    USE - Distributed power supply output estimation apparatus installed in electric power company, for estimating distributed power supply output using photovoltaic power generation and wind-powered electricity generation.    ADVANTAGE - The distributed power supply output is calculated by connecting the distributed power supply with the load. Hence the distributed power supply output can be estimated efficiently at reduced cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the distributed power supply output estimation apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Low voltage power distribution system (3-5)    Voltage transformer (10-12)    Communication wire (30-32)    Low voltage distribution line (40-42)    Distributed power supply output estimation apparatus (50)
NOVELTY - The power converter device (2) has a parasitic diode (5) in one side arm, to which a backflow prevention diode (7) is connected in series, for suppressing back flow of current to parasitic diode. A free-wheeling diode (8) is connected in anti-parallel with the series circuit of parasitic diode and backflow prevention diode.    USE - Power converter device for freezing air-conditioning system and solar energy power generation system (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - A highly-efficient power converter device of reduced size can be easily provided at low cost, as the need of providing heat sink can be avoided, while reducing recovery loss of parasitic diode, and electric energy conversion loss.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) freezing air-conditioning system; and    (2) solar energy power generation system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the circuit diagram of the power converter device. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Electric motor (1)    Power converter device (2)    Parasitic diode (5)    Backflow prevention diode (7)    Free-wheeling diode (8)
NOVELTY - The unit (20) has a support housing (30) including a pair of opposed retainers, and a holder (40) maintaining a pair of opposed pivots extending from the holder that is rotatably retained by the retainers. A solar element (50) is carried by the holder, and is to be electrically coupled to a dispenser (10), where the holder is rotatably moved to adjust an angle of the solar element with respect to incoming ambient light received to generate power for the dispenser. A receiving aperture is positioned within the support housing to receive the holder within the aperture.    USE - Adjustable solar-power unit for powering a dispenser (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The adjustable solar-power unit is mounted in a remote location separate from the dispenser, thus reducing the manufacturing costs, and allowing the holder to adjust easily a position of the solar element with respect to ambient light.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a dispenser for dispensing a material, comprising a housing.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a dispenser remotely coupled to a support housing provided by an adjustable solar-power unit.    Dispenser (10)    Adjustable solar-power unit (20)    Support housing (30)    Holder (40)    Solar element (50)
NOVELTY - The solar photovoltaic (PV) array cable management system has PV array comprising several PV modules. A PV module cable guide guides the PV module cables. A PV array cable support is arranged to squeeze the PV array cables between frames.    USE - Solar photovoltaic array cable management system for residential application.    ADVANTAGE - The PV array cables can be managed easily by providing safe and secure fixing points for PV array cables.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the enlarged perspective view of the specific portion of solar photovoltaic array cable management system.
NOVELTY - Preparation of a sol-gel solution (I) comprises: executing a first stage mixture preparation process for forming a metal compound mixture, a diluting dispersant, a stabilizing adhesive, an anti-freezing coagulant, and a metallic reducing agent, respectively; executing a second stage mixture preparation process for mixing the metal compound mixture of copper, indium, gallium or selenium, the diluting dispersant, the stabilizing adhesive, the anti-freezing coagulant, and the metallic reducing agent up to obtain a second stage mixture; and heating and cooling the second stage mixture.    USE - (I) is useful for fabricating a copper/indium/gallium/selenium (CIGS) solar cell, where (I) is adapted for forming a CIGS light absorbing layer of the CIGS solar cell in accordance with a thin film deposition method (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - (I) improves the efficiency of fabricating the CIGS solar cells, thus saving production cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of a sol-gel solution (I) comprises: (a) executing a first stage mixture preparation process for forming a metal compound mixture, a diluting dispersant, a stabilizing adhesive, an anti-freezing coagulant, and a metallic reducing agent, respectively; (b) executing a second stage mixture preparation process for mixing the metal compound mixture of copper, indium, gallium or selenium, the diluting dispersant, the stabilizing adhesive, the anti-freezing coagulant, and the metallic reducing agent up to obtain a second stage mixture; (c) heating the second stage mixture to a first predetermined temperature, and then executing a first stirring operation for a first predetermined time; (d) cooling the second stage mixture down to a second predetermined temperature, and then executing a second stirring operation for a second predetermined time; and (e) cooling the second stage mixture to obtain (I).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a flow chart for the preparation of the sol-gel solution.
NOVELTY - The floating type waterpower generator is provided with multiple generators (1) generating the electricity, where the coupling elements (4) are also provided. The generators are mounted on the floating unit (2). The coupling elements fix the floating unit in the stream direction.    USE - Floating type waterpower generator.    ADVANTAGE - The floating type waterpower generator is provided with multiple generators generating the electricity, where the coupling elements are also provided, and thus ensures a safe and improved floating type waterpower generator that is easy to install.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a floating type waterpower generator.    Generators (1)    Floating unit (2)    Rigid frame (2a)    Coupling elements (4)    Loop (7)
NOVELTY - The hydraulic power generation device (100) comprises a power generating main body (4), a generator and a floating unit (1). A central axis is connected in a rotator (7) which is provided for rotating a rotary shaft of the generator. A screw (6) is spirally installed in an inner circumference or an outer circumference of a cylinder. A connector (8) is provided for connecting the power generating main body with a fixed structure.    USE - Hydraulic power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The hydraulic power generation device comprises a power generating main body, a generator and a floating unit, where a central axis is connected in a rotator which is provided for rotating a rotary shaft, thus ensures a convenient and efficient hydraulic power generation device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective view of a hydraulic power generation device.    Floating unit (1)    Power generating main body (4)    Screw (6)    Rotator (7)    Connector (8)    Hydraulic power generation device (100)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (10) has a geothermal heat exchanger (7) provided in a foundation pillar (16) that is buried in an underground (11). A hydraulic circuit (22) is provided between a geothermal heat utilization heat exchanger (6) and the geothermal heat exchanger for circulating a thermal medium (H). A pump (8) is provided in a flow-path part (21) to circulate the thermal medium in the hydraulic circuit. The pump adjusts flow volume of the thermal medium in the hydraulic circuit based on control of a control apparatus (23).    USE - Air conditioning apparatus for use in a house. Can also be used in building.    ADVANTAGE - The hydraulic circuit is provided between the geothermal heat utilization heat exchanger and the geothermal heat exchanger for circulating the thermal medium, so that influence on an air-conditioning capability can be suppressed even if malfunction arises at the geothermal heat exchanger, thus allowing the apparatus to extract sufficient heat-amount, and reducing cost of the apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an air conditioning apparatus.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Thermal medium (H)    Geothermal heat utilization heat exchanger (6)    Geothermal heat exchanger (7)    Pump (8)    Air conditioning apparatus (10)    Underground (11)    Foundation pillar (16)    Flow-path part (21)    Hydraulic circuit (22)    Control apparatus (23)
NOVELTY - The waste heat boiler system comprises a bypass tube which is connected to an inlet tube (10). An exhaust line is connected to a lower chamber (24) of boiler. The inlet tube is provided for combustion gas inflow. An exhaust section and a boiler fuselage portion are mounted at an installed mainframe (100) which is extended to a surface of a return header (34).    USE - Waste heat boiler system for land power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The exhaust section and the boiler fuselage portion are mounted at an installed mainframe, which is extended to a surface of a return header, ensures operating the waste heat boiler system in a convenient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic front view of a waste heat boiler system.    Inlet tube (10)    Lower chamber (24)    Return header (34)    Steam drum (40)    Mainframe (100)
NOVELTY - A calculating unit calculates actual weight of fuel supplied to gasifier based on variation of fuel weight per unit time in hopper detected by load cell. A potentiometer detects rotation speed of screw conveyer that supplies fuel in hopper to gasifier. A memory stores map prescribing relationship between rotation speed of screw conveyer, and fuel weight. A touch panel sets fuel weight supplied to gasifier based on map. A correction unit reduces/increases rotation speed of screw conveyer when calculated fuel weight is larger/smaller than set fuel weight.    USE - Control apparatus of gasifier for woody biomass power generating plant.    ADVANTAGE - The fuel of a fixed weight can be supplied steadily, by correcting the rotation speed of screw conveyer according to the fuel weight actually supplied to the gasifier while preventing the malfunction of the gasifier resulting from rapid change of rotation speed. Hence, the amount of generated gas of a gasifier is stabilized.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart explaining the control process of gasifier. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - A zinc oxide-type thin film having film thickness of 10 nm or more is formed on a substrate (2) using zinc oxide-type target (4) by performing direct current magnetron sputtering method under magnetic leakage flux (3) of 0.1 T and sputtering gas pressure of 0.4 Pa or less, to manufacture transparent conductive film. The zinc oxide-type target contains 0.1-5 %mass of aluminum, gallium and boron.    USE - Manufacture of transparent conductive film used for solar cell, flat panel display and touch panel.    ADVANTAGE - The film has low resistivity, and improves the electric power generation efficiency, moisture resistance and durability of solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of sputtering device. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Substrate holder (1)    Substrate (2)    Magnetic leakage flux (3)    Target (4)    Backup plate (5)
NOVELTY - The method involves cooling and liquefying compressed over-heating mixed medium steam, and pressurizing liquid mixed medium between 1.5 and 3.5 Mpa by a liquid pressure pump. The pressurized mixed medium is re-parted into a liquid working medium and a liquid refrigerant medium according to specific ratio. The refrigerant medium is cooled at temperature between 20 and 35 degrees centigrade. The working medium is decompressed, heated, evaporated and vaporized to drive a turbine. Dead steam from the working medium and refrigerant medium is cooled homogeneously to enter into a working circulation.    USE - Liquid working medium homogeneous cooling method for sea water thermal energy power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables performing homogeneous cooling with large temperature difference, high thermal energy conversion efficiency and low system energy-consumption, and realizes miniaturization of integrated device and maximization of installed capacity.
NOVELTY - The device has a buoy equipped with a hydropower generation device and an air compressor. A periphery wall of the buoy is equipped with four circular holes. A pile column is infiltrated into a mud layer. A lower end of an upright post is movably connected with four levers. A pivot point of a lever is arranged on a pile column. A resistance point of the lever is connected with a pivot shaft of a pumping device cylinder sleeve. A water outlet pipe of the pumping device is connected with a pressure cabinet. An output pipe is connected with a shower header of a hydroelectric generator.    USE - Surge power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The high-pressure water beam of the pumping device is utilized to drive a hydroelectric generator in the buoy to generate power so as to obtain electric energy by surging power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a surge power generation device.
NOVELTY - The vehicle has a carriage (1) mounted on a bottom plate (2). A carriage wall of the carriage is equipped with a T-shaped hollow steel structured frame framework and a solar cell board. The solar cell board is mounted in the frame framework. A bottom end of a support rack is mounted on the bottom plate. A top end of the support rack is hinged at an inner side of a top wall of the carriage. A side wall is connected with a power component i.e. hydraulic drive component. A back wall of the carriage is hinged on the top wall of the carriage.    USE - Carriage type solar generating vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The top wall is rotated along the hinge centre so as to change the light angle of the top wall.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a carriage type solar generating vehicle.    Carriage (1)    Bottom plate (2)
NOVELTY - The floor has buckling pieces arranged on lateral faces around a substrate. The substrate is made of high-strength active powder fiber concrete. The buckling pieces form two groups of buckling structures and installed on two corresponding lateral faces of the substrate. Grooves are opened on the lateral faces around the substrate. Protruding blocks of the buckling pieces are embedded in the grooves of the lateral faces of the substrate to be fixedly connected. The grooves are transversely arranged along the substrate.    USE - Geothermal floor.    ADVANTAGE - The substrate of the floor is made of high-strength active powder fiber concrete, thus reducing wood material consumption. The floor has good heat-conduction, fire-proof and moisture-proof performances, less energy consumption and less shrinking performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a geothermal floor.
NOVELTY - The device has an adhesive layer, a levelling layer, a location layer and a heat-insulating layer from up to down, where thickness of the adhesive layer is 3-15mm. The location layer is provided with a geothermal coiled pipe. Winding distance of the geothermal coiled pipe is 1.5-4.5m of the calibre.The geothermal coiled pipe comprises inner and outer layers of composite tubes, where the outer layer is mixed layer of the PE-X or PE-RT of graphite powder and coupling agent, and the inner layer is raw material layer of PE-X or PE-RT.    USE - Geothermal laying and heating device for a floor.    ADVANTAGE - The device greatly reduces the floor load, and reduces the noise interference between the floors.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a geothermal laying and heating device.
NOVELTY - The device has a slider (2) fixedly connected to a bottom of a knife rest, where the slider and the knife rest are moved along a straight guide rail. An upper knife shaft (4), a lower knife shaft (5) and a rubber wheel shaft (6) are installed on the knife rest. An end part of the upper knife shaft and the lower knife shaft is installed with an upper hob (7) and a lower hob (8), which are rotated with the upper and lower knife shafts respectively. Blades at edges of the upper and lower hobs have alternately jointed parts. A rubber roller wheel (9) is installed on the rubber wheel shaft.    USE - EVA-film hob cutting device for a thin-film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The device automatically cuts the EVA-film with high automation degree and high processing precision.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an EVA-film hob cutting device.    Slider (2)    Upper knife shaft (4)    Lower knife shaft (5)    Rubber wheel shaft (6)    Upper hob (7)    Lower hob (8)    Rubber roller wheel (9)
NOVELTY - The thermal infrared sensor has infrared light-receiving section (11) that is provided at cavities (12,16) at surface of circuit board (1). The heat emitted by conversion of infrared rays transmitted to the infrared light-receiving section, is transmitted from infrared absorption films (5,7,9) formed at the circuit board. The thickness of convex portions formed in the infrared entrance plane of infrared-absorption film is larger than that of recess formed at the transmissive surface at side of cavities at back surface of entrance plane.    USE - Thermal infrared sensor such as pyroelectric sensor for use in solar cell, and band pass filter, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The thickness of convex portions formed in infrared entrance plane of infrared-absorption film is larger than that of recess formed at transmissive surface at cavity side of back surface of entrance plane. Hence the infrared-absorption rate of infrared-absorption layer is increased. The detection sensitivity of the thermal infrared sensor is improved reliably.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of thermal infrared sensor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the thermal infrared sensor. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Circuit board (1)    Infrared absorption films (5,7,9)    Infrared light-receiving section (11)    Cavities (12,16)    Contact portion (14)
NOVELTY - The method involves estimating exciting current originated in the magnetic saturation characteristics of pole-mounted transformer (TR) using the interconnection point voltage of inverter (8). A harmonic current synchronized with the exciting current is supplied to the system. Individual operation of inverter is detected based on the change by the side of system.    USE - Method of detecting individual operation of inverter used in interconnected system of existing power system and distributed power supply such as solar cell, in house.    ADVANTAGE - Mutual interference at the time of carrying out interconnected system is avoided without applying excessive cost. Fall of detection sensitivity of individual operation of inverter can be prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for individual operation detection apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of the interconnection system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Interconnection switch (1)    Current transformer (2)    Voltmeter (3)    Inverter (8)    Transformer (TR)
NOVELTY - The kettle has a kettle body provided with a water inlet at an upper end. A sidewall of the kettle body is equipped with a water outlet and a handle opposite to a water outlet. An inner side of the kettle is equipped with a heating plate. The kettle body is equipped with a solar energy receiving device i.e. single crystal silicon or poly-silicon solar panel, connected with a power line on the kettle body.    USE - Solar kettle.    ADVANTAGE - The kettle can heat the liquid in the absence of power. The kettle is convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar kettle.
NOVELTY - The soundproof board has a clapboard body (1) provided with a vertical framework (3) and a transverse framework (4). The two frameworks are made of light hard material. The two frameworks are respectively provided with sound absorbing boards (5). A sunny side of the clapboard body is provided with a solar power generation photovoltaic plate (2). The solar power generation photovoltaic plate is electrically connected with a storage battery through a charging circuit. An input end of an inverter is electrically connected with the solar power generation photovoltaic plate.    USE - Solar power generation road and bridge soundproof board.    ADVANTAGE - The board is simple and practical, and has better soundproof effect, better energy conservation and environmental protection.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar power generation road and bridge soundproof board.    Clapboard body (1)    Solar power generation photovoltaic plate (2)    Vertical framework (3)    Transverse framework (4)    Sound absorbing boards (5)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a lighting lamp (2) arranged at an upper end of a lamp post (1). A switching circuit (6) and a storage cell (7) i.e. lithium cell, are integrated in an iron box. A wind driven generator (5), a solar cell and a hydroelectric generator (9) are switched and controlled by a control circuit. Power of the storage cell is supplied through a wire. The storage cell is arranged at an upper end of the lamp post parallel to a solar cell plate. Power of the hydroelectric generator is about 100-200 W.    USE - Energy-saving road lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp is illuminated by using multiple energy resources.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an energy-saving road lamp.    Lamp post (1)    Lighting lamp (2)    Wind driven generator (5)    Switching circuit (6)    Storage cell (7)    Hydroelectric generator (9)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a power output converting device electrically connected with a main power supply device and a solar energy storage power supply device. A luminophor (2) is electrically connected with the main power supply device and the solar energy storage power supply device. A machine frame (1) is provided with a wind heat generating supply device connected with a storage battery. The machine frame is provided with a sun-trailing device that is connected with a solar energy storage power supply device and the wind heat generating supply device.    USE - Sun trailing wind light heat mixed type power supply street lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The solar energy storage power supply device reliably converts solar energy into electric power for supplying power to the street lamp. The solar energy storage power supply device has a sun trailing function, so that the solar battery and the Fresnel lens in the solar energy storage power supply device face the direction of the sunlight continuously, thus improving the utilization rate of the energy source.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a sun trailing wind light heat mixed type power supply street lamp.    Machine frame (1)    Luminophor (2)    Hot air flow channel (3)    Generator (9)    Fresnel lens (16)
NOVELTY - The device has a measuring scale rod equipped with a meter base. A meter plate of a measuring meter is movably connected to the meter base. An inner ring or an outer ring of a bearing is arranged on a rotating table. A front end of an adjustable pivot rod is connected to a lower part of an outer periphery of the inner ring or the outer ring of the bearing. A measuring meter head, two fixed pivots and an elastic pivot are connected together at a middle part of the outer periphery of the inner ring or the outer ring of the bearing, and are arranged on a same plane.    USE - Wind power main bearing concentricity measuring device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a wind power main bearing concentricity measuring device.
NOVELTY - The power supply has a charging/discharging management controller electrically connected with a solar cell assembly, storage battery and output end of the controller. A sine wave inverter is connected with the storage battery through the controller to convert direct current into alternate current. The solar cell assembly is formed by serially connecting seventy-two monocrystals with 125 millimeter of single cells laminated as an assembly. Every two assemblies are serially connected together, and six-way assemblies are arranged in parallel connection.    USE - Vehicular mobile solar power supply for a power type electric appliance.    ADVANTAGE - The power supply has overload and short-circuit protection functions, and charges directly through external mains electricity. The inverter with 3 seconds delay overload protection and over-voltage instant absorption circuit supplies power for a power type electric appliance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic circuit diagram of a vehicular mobile solar power supply.
NOVELTY - The charger has an input voltage division circuit mounted between a boosting chip (U1) and a filter inductor (L). An output voltage division circuit is mounted between an output terminal and a ground terminal. A reverser formed by an operation amplifier and a current limit pin of the boosting chip realizes constant voltage following function. The input voltage division circuit is provided with two input voltage division resistors that are connected between a first pin of the boosting chip and the filter inductor.    USE - Solar cell charger.    ADVANTAGE - The charger has cycle-by-cycle current limit protecting function.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a solar cell charger.    Filter inductor (L)    FET (Q1)    Boosting chip (U1)
NOVELTY - The unit has a charge and discharge management controller electrically connected with a solar battery component, a storage battery and output end of the supply. An inverter is connected with the storage battery through a controller for converting direct current into alternating current as output. A waveform of the alternating current output is the sinusoidal wave with the frequency of 50 Hertz. The controller is utilized for controlling an input power supply of the inverter. A self-restored safety resistor is arranged between the controller and the inverter.    USE - Portable solar mobile power supply unit.    ADVANTAGE - The unit realizes overload and short circuit protection, and is capable of directly converting direct current of the storage battery into sinusoidal wave alternating current as output through a built-in inverter.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a portable solar mobile power supply unit.
NOVELTY - The device has a group of light gathering apparatus array for collecting and focusing light. A separated beam splitter array splits the light into multiple light components and guides the light components. The beam splitter array includes a region in a place of the light components and another light component that are guided to multiple solar batteries. Distance between the latter solar battery and a light gathering apparatus array is equal. A single optical element is provided with the light gathering apparatus and the light splitter.    USE - Multi-channel photovoltaic device for gathering incident light to generate electric energy.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a photovoltaic method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a multi-channel photovoltaic device for gathering incident light to generate electric energy.
NOVELTY - The method involves connecting solar batteries, and washing the solar batteries by alcohol. The solar batteries are transversely moved into a laminating machine. The solar batteries are dried at 118-122 degree centigrade for 10-15 minutes. Solar components are jointed after drying the solar batteries.    USE - Method for prolonging a service life and reducing power attenuation of a solar component.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables reducing the increase in resistance rate of the welded copper belt and the aging degree of anti-UV agent, antioxidant and curing agent in copolymer of ethylene and vinyl acetate.
NOVELTY - The solar cell has a solar cell panel connected with a rechargeable battery by a controller, where the solar cell panel, controller and rechargeable battery are mounted in a cylindrical shaped transparent housing. Two ends of the housing are equipped with an anode and a cathode of the solar cell. The anode and cathode of the solar cell panel are connected with an anode and a cathode of the rechargeable battery by the controller, respectively. The anode and cathode of the battery are connected with the anode and the cathode of the solar cell on two ends of the housing, respectively.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell enables convenient and repeated charging of the rechargeable battery to avoid the common dry cell, thus reducing the environment pollution and saving resources.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar cell.
NOVELTY - The toy has a windmill arranged on a lodge body through a rotating shaft, where the lodge body is provided with a solar panel. The solar panel is connected with a storage battery that is connected with a drive motor through a control switch, where the drive motor is connected with the rotating shaft. The storage battery, the control switch and the drive motor are arranged in the lodge body. The lodge body is formed by assembling multiple lodge body assembling members i.e. wood lodge body assembling members.    USE - Solar assembled windmill lodge toy.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel absorbs sunlight, and converts light energy into electric energy to enable the motor to drive the rotating shaft, so as to drive the windmill to rotate uninterruptedly. The toy separates the windmill from the lodge body, and drives the windmill to rotate through the drive motor, so as to enable moving sense. The toy utilizes solar energy rather than a disposable dry battery to serve as a power supply, thus reducing pollution to environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating process of a solar assembled windmill lodge toy.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The transporter has a transporter guide device and a transportation chain subassembly i.e. anti-skid metal chain plate subassembly. The transportation chain subassembly and a transportation chain drive mechanism are connected together. The transportation chain subassembly comprises rollers (5), chain plate sleeves (6), external chain plates (7) and internal chain plates (8). The rollers are arranged in the internal chain plates. The internal chain plates are connected by the external chain plates. The chain plate sleeves are arranged on the external chain plates.    USE - Chain type transporter for a biomass power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The transporter stably transports by the anti-skid metal chain plate subassembly, and effectively prevents slide phenomenon in transportation process. The transportation mechanism is chain type so as to avoid belt deviation phenomenon.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a chain type transporter.    Rollers (5)    Chain plate sleeves (6)    External chain plates (7)    Internal chain plates (8)
NOVELTY - The plate has an aluminum foil paper or aluminum foil plate, a heat insulation plate e.g. extruded polystyrene plate, and an electric heating plate stacked from bottom to top. A temperature limiter is arranged between the heat insulation plate and the electric heating plate. The temperature limiter is in contact with backside of the electric heating plate. One side of a heating layer is equipped with an impregnated fabric layer, reflective aluminum foil paper and polyester film in sequence.    USE - Electrically heated combination plate for geothermal heating.    ADVANTAGE - The plate has uniform heating efficiency, high wear resistance, heat insulation and far infrared reflection function. The plate is convenient to use and install, convenient to pack and transport, and safe to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an electrically heated combination plate.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a table top installed with a solar battery plate, where light receiving surface of the solar battery plate faces upward. A lamp part of a supporting column is installed in a light transmitting cylinder body of the supporting column. The table top is installed on the supporting column. A supporting seat is installed with a storage battery, where bottom part of the supporting seat is installed with pins. The storage battery, the lamp part and the solar battery plate are connected to a solar power supply illuminating control circuit.    USE - Solar round table lamp for use in a plaza and an outdoor bar.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp has better practicability, high brightness, better advertising effect and prolonged service life. The lamp can work in a stable and reliable manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar round table lamp.
NOVELTY - The killer has a solar panel (4) installed on the top of a seat frame (1), where the solar panel is utilized for charging by a storage battery (5). A voltage converter (6) is connected on the storage battery.    USE - Solar insect killer.    ADVANTAGE - The insect killer utilizes solar energy, so that the killer can kill insects effectively when there is no alternating current power supply in a field forest. The insect killer is energy-saving and environment-friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar insect killer.    Seat frame (1)    High-voltage electric shock net (3)    Solar panel (4)    Storage battery (5)    Voltage converter (6)
NOVELTY - The generating device has a lower temperature difference chip generating module (4) attached on a heat collecting plate of a solar heat collector (3). An energy storing material box (5) is fixed between a lower temperature difference chip generating module (4) and an upper temperature difference chip generating module (6). A glass pipeline (7) is installed at a top end of the upper temperature difference chip generating module. A focus reflector (2) and the energy storing material box are fixed by brackets (1).    USE - Solar groove temperature difference generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The temperature difference generating device is simple in structure, and can be manufactured at low cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar groove temperature difference generating device.    Brackets (1)    Focus reflector (2)    Solar heat collector (3)    Lower temperature difference chip generating module (4)    Energy storing material box (5)    Upper temperature difference chip generating module (6)    Glass pipeline (7)
NOVELTY - The clock has a solar cell provided with an anode that is connected with one end of a current-limiting resistor. Another end of the current-limiting resistor is connected with a cathode of a voltage stabilizing diode and an anode of a single-way diode, respectively. An anode of the voltage stabilizing diode is respectively connected with a cathode of the solar cell, a cathode of a rechargeable battery, and a cathode of an electronic clock. A cathode of the single-way diode is respectively connected with an anode of the rechargeable battery and an anode of the electronic clock.    USE - Solar electronic clock.    ADVANTAGE - The clock is environment-friendly, and is provided with the solar cell and the rechargeable battery that enable the clock to rotate for a longer time in indoor/outdoor, thus extending service life of the clock.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a solar electronic clock.
NOVELTY - The device has solar panel, lighting element, storage battery/storage battery pack, photosensitive element and charging/discharging controller that are installed in supporting frame. The controller is connected with lighting element, panel, storage battery/storage battery pack and photosensitive element by cables or signal wires. The controller controls the panel to charge the battery pack and controls the battery pack to provide power for lighting element according to signal emitted by photosensitive element.    USE - Solar irradiating device for use in agricultural application.    ADVANTAGE - The solar energy can be transformed into optical fertilizer and the irradiation time of plant is prolonged. The growth of plant is accelerated to increase the yield and income of the farmer while reducing the usage amount of farm chemical and fertilizer and harmful residue and suppressing environmental pollution. The cost of device is reduced and the installation is simplified. The durability and maintenance property of device are enhanced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar irradiating device.
NOVELTY - The module fastening device (3) has two rails (4) attached to the substructure, where each rail has a groove for connecting the respective rail with one of the holding elements (5) holding the module (2). A sliding block is provided, which has a cross-section such that the sliding block is inserted in the insertion area of the groove in a direction. The sliding block is secured in the extension area of the groove against an extraction from the groove against the insertion direction.    USE - Device for fastening a module on a substructure for utilizing solar power.    ADVANTAGE - The sliding block is provided, which has a cross-section such that the sliding block is inserted in the insertion area of the groove in a direction, and the sliding block is secured in the extension area of the groove against an extraction from the groove against the insertion direction, and hence ensures simple mounting of the module on the rails.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic top view of a module fastening device.    Solar system (1)    Module (2)    Module fastening device (3)    Rails (4)    Holding elements (5)
NOVELTY - A zinc oxide sintered compact contains boron (0.013 mol%, based on oxide conversion).    USE - Zinc oxide sintered compact is used for sputtering target material for forming transparent conductive film for transparent electrodes for solar cells and touch panels.    ADVANTAGE - The zinc oxide sintered compact has excellent uniformity, and reduced membrane resistance variation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of zinc oxide sintered compact.
NOVELTY - An organic thin film solar cell (100-102) consists of p-type organic semiconductor layer (12M) and n-type organic semiconductor layer (14M). At least one of the semiconductor layers contain different types of organic semiconductor material having different absorption band of the light absorption spectrum.    USE - Organic thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The organic thin film solar cell having high photoelectric conversion efficiency is manufactured easily, economically and with improved productivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of the organic thin film solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the organic thin film solar cell.    P-type organic semiconductor layer (12M)    N-type organic semiconductor layer (14M)    Substrate (15)    Electrode (16)    Organic thin film solar cell (100-102)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a laser head (2) that irradiates laser beam of cross-sectional thin line state parallel to conveyance direction of substrate (5), towards substrate. A control unit (4) controls irradiation timing of laser beam so that edges of processing grooves formed by laser beam on substrate are overlapped to form an irradiation pattern.    USE - Laser processing apparatus for laser processing of substrate such as thin film solar cell substrate (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - By generating laser beam of thin line state parallel to conveyance direction of substrate, the cycle time required for laser processing can be reduced. Since the laser head uses a cylindrical lens to generate laser beam of thin line state, structure of the apparatus is simplified and manufacturing cost is reduced. Since the edges of the processing grooves are overlapped, the generation of burr in the overlap portion of the traces is suppressed. Also, the grooves can be connected continuously and processing yield can be improved. The generation of layer insulation defect of solar cell can be suppressed and thin film solar cell of high photoelectric conversion can be manufactured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic block diagram of the laser processing apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Laser head (2)    Control unit (4)    Substrate (5)    Cylindrical lens (18)    Lens array (20)
NOVELTY - The vertical electrolyzer (10) has an electrode plate (20) comprising an anode main structure (24) to which a sample portion (27) is detachably attached. The anode main structure has an insertion portion to which slit of the sample portion is engaged.    USE - Vertical electrolyzer for electrolyzing chloride ion containing water e.g. sea water used in thermal power station, nuclear power station , desalination plant and chemical processing plant.    ADVANTAGE - Since the sample portion is detachably attached with anode main structure, the surface film thickness of anode can be measured easily without taking out the electrode cell from vertical electrolyzer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of the electrode plate of vertical electrolyzer.    Vertical electrolyzer (10)    Electrode plate (20)    Anode main structure (24)    Sample portion (27)    Inspection port (50)
NOVELTY - The probe has a probe head (5) that closes a tubular section, and a weight (6) that is coupled with the probe. The weight comprises weight elements that are coupled with the probe head and designed in form of a chain. The weight elements comprise two coupling sections. One of the coupling sections are laid such that the coupling section is coupled with a coupling section of additional weight element or with a coupling section of the probe head. The coupling sections of the former weight elements are designed as retainers and straps.    USE - Probe for insertion in a bore-hole for utilization of geothermal energy.    ADVANTAGE - The probe is modified without problems and is stocked without weight of different masses that are not handled by individual persons. The weight elements of same mass are utilized in the probe, thus reducing manufacturing complexity of the weight elements. The additional weight elements are secured against unintentional loosening.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a probe.    Heat pump (1)    Tubular segments (2)    Filling level (3)    Hole (4)    Probe head (5)    Weight (6)    Ground (7)
NOVELTY - The illuminating device has a capacitor (140) that charges the electric power generated by solar cell (120), for lighting the LED (160). A voltage sensor (150) detects the voltage of solar cell and capacitor. A control unit (170) sets the lighting of LED, when the voltage of solar cell is less than reference voltage. The control unit light-extinguishes the LED, when the voltage of solar cell is more than reference value.    USE - Solar cell illuminating device for use as outdoor lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The capacity of storage battery can be reduced, and the nighttime lighting can be ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the solar cell illuminating device.(Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell (120)    Capacitor (140)    Voltage sensor (150)    LED (160)    Control unit (170)
NOVELTY - The device has an installation element with a pedestal (1a) that is arranged to allow fixation of the installation element on a fixed support. The installation element has a post (1b) forming an angle with the pedestal. A sliding element has a fixation plate (2a) arranged to allow fixation of the sliding element with an edge of a panel. Upper ends of the elements are respectively set with aligned passages (3a, 3b) in which a removable hinge pin (4) is housed. The pin permits integration and disintegration of the elements and pivots the sliding element with respect to the installation element.    USE - Articulation device for tilting fixation of a solar sensor and a photovoltaic panel on a reception surface. Uses include but are not limited to a flat roof of dwelling, ship deck, houseboat deck, barge deck and submarine oil exploitation and drilling platforms.    ADVANTAGE - The articulation device permits tilting fixation of the solar sensor and the photovoltaic panel on the reception surface in a simple, efficient and inexpensive manner by a single person. The arrangement of the articulation device allows lateral movement and sliding of the panels without pivoting, thus reducing space between two adjacent panels.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a roofing surface comprising a framework for surrounding a solar sensor and a photovoltaic panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an articulation device with sliding and installation elements in an alignment position.    Pedestal (1a)    Post (1b)    Fixation plate (2a)    Aligned passages (3a, 3b)    Removable hinge pin (4)
NOVELTY - The method involves observing the present value of operating condition after plasma processing a set of one or more workpieces within a plasma chamber (10). The present value of operating condition is compared with the values established for lower and upper limits during plasma processing of workpieces. An alert signal is output, if present value is less than the lower limit or greater than the upper limit of established value.    USE - Method of detecting malfunction of radio frequency (RF) powered plasma chamber for fabricating semiconductor integrated circuit, electronic flat panel display, solar cell or solid state light emitting device.    ADVANTAGE - The lower and upper limits against the operating condition of the plasma chamber are adjusted automatically to detect malfunction of RF powered plasma chamber.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of apparatus for detecting malfunction in plasma chamber.    Plasma chamber (10)    RF power supply (20)    Process controller (30)    Comparator (44)    Memory (46)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a voltage regulator/converter e.g. maximum-power-point-seeking direct current (DC)-DC power converter, to adjust current drawn from a renewable power source (120) to maintain associated DC voltage. The converter dynamically measures and follows a maximum power point of a renewable power sources current-to-voltage (I/V) curve, and maintains the associated DC voltage. A voltage set point of the voltage regulator/converter is set to a voltage near an upper end of a permissible range for an electronic device i.e. computer (100).    USE - Apparatus for receiving direct current (DC) power from a renewable power source i.e. solar panel, and to convert received DC power to DC voltage associated with an electronic device i.e. computer, and to inject DC power directly into the electronic device. Can also be used for wind power.    ADVANTAGE - The losses associated with the direct current (DC)-alternating current (AC) and AC- DC conversions can be avoided by delivering DC power directly from the renewable energy source to the electronic device. The provision of DC power directly from the renewable source can realize 20-70 percent higher efficiency. The set point of the voltage regulator is on a high side of a voltage range of the electronic device, so that power is preferentially provided by the renewable source with additional power being provided by the power supply. The apparatus providing the DC power from the renewable power source to the electronic device can efficiently use the renewable energy as renewable power sources to generate DC power.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a computer system comprising a power supply unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a computer receiving power from line power and a renewable power source.    Computer (100)    Line power (110)    Renewable power source (120)    Power supply unit (130)    Renewable power supply (150)
NOVELTY - A material having silicon-hydrogen bond(s), a material having nitrogen-hydrogen bond(s), and nitrogen gas, hydrogen gas and/or noble gas are used and a gas barrier layer is formed by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition method. The ratio of emission intensity (B) of emission at 336 nm and emission intensity (A) of emission at 414 nm of plasma is between 2 and 20. The ratio of emission intensity (C) of emission at 337 nm, and emission intensity (B) is less than 2. The ratio of emission intensity (D) of emission at 656 nm and emission intensity (B) is between 0.5 and 50.    USE - Manufacture of gas barrier layer used for organic electroluminescent display, liquid crystal display, lighting device and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The gas barrier layer is manufactured with high gas barrier property, transparency and oxidation resistance, at high productivity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of device for producing gas barrier layer.    Gas barrier layer production device (10)    Feed chamber (12)    Film deposition chamber (14)    Take-up chamber (16)    Substrate roll (20)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a photoelectric conversion layer including mono-crystalline and amorphous silicon layers on a substrate (10), using a plasma treatment apparatus (1). A lower electrode (5) is placed opposite to surface of an upper electrode (3) in a treatment chamber (2). A gas supply source (8) is arranged to supply gas into the chamber. A recess portion having curved bottom portion with several through-holes is provided on other surface of upper electrode.    USE - Solar cell manufacturing method.    ADVANTAGE - Since the through-holes are provided on recess portion of the upper electrode, the source gas is radially supplied from gas supply portions, so that the difference in the concentration of the source gas between the portions under the gas supply portions, and the spaces between gas supply portions can be reduced. Hence the film of uniform thickness is formed on the substrate, and quality is improved. Decrease in the conversion efficiency of solar cell due to non-uniformity in the thickness of semiconductor layer is suppressed. Number of through-holes can be adjusted.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for plasma treatment apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the plasma treatment apparatus.    Plasma treatment apparatus (1)    Treatment chamber (2)    Upper electrode (3)    Lower electrode (5)    Gas supply source (8)    Substrate (10)
NOVELTY - A transparent composite material is obtained by curing a resin composition containing synthetic smectite (10-40 %mass) having number average particle diameter of 10-300 nm and aspect ratio of 10-300 dispersed in resin component comprising urethane (meth)acrylate. The synthetic smectite is obtained by organically modifying with quaternary ammonium salt and/or quaternary phosphonium salt.    USE - Transparent composite material is used for manufacturing sheet, and display apparatus e.g. liquid crystal display device, organic electroluminescent display device and electronic paper, and used as substrate for solar cell (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The composite material has excellent transparency and flexibility, and low linear expansion coefficient. The sheet containing the transparent composite material has excellent crack resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) transparent composite sheet, which contains transparent composite material, and has mean coefficient of linear expansion along surface direction at 50-250 degrees C of 30 ppm/ degrees C or less, and total light transmittance per thickness of 100 mu m of 85% or more;    (2) manufacture of transparent composite sheet, which involves coating mixture containing synthetic smectite, resin component and solvent on plane having smooth surface, drying coated material, interposing sheet or film having smooth surface, and hardening the laminate by electron-beam irradiation, ultraviolet-ray irradiation or heating;    (3) display apparatus, which has transparent composite material as a base material; and    (4) substrate for solar cell.
NOVELTY - A transparent composite material is obtained by curing resin composition obtained by dispersing 10-55 %mass of synthetic smectite which is organified with quaternary ammonium salt and/or quaternary phosphonium to resin component containing epoxy (meth)acrylate synthesized from lactone-modified (meth)acrylate, acid anhydride and epoxy resin. The synthetic smectite has number average particle size of 10-300 nm, and aspect ratio of 10-300.    USE - Material is used for manufacture of transparent composite sheet, substrate for solar cell and color filter, and display apparatus e.g. liquid crystal display device, organic electroluminescent display device and electronic paper (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The material has improved hardness, strength, moldability, flexibility, durability, workability, transparency, water resistance, and provides sheet with high light transmittance and low linear expansion coefficient.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) transparent composite sheet, which consists of transparent composite material, and has mean linear expansion coefficient of 30 ppm/ degrees C or less at 50-250 degrees C along surface direction and total light transmittance of 80% or more per thickness of 100 mu m;    (2) manufacture of transparent composite sheet, which involves coating mixture containing resin composition and solvent on plane with smooth surface, drying the solvent, interposing a sheet or film with smooth surface and hardening by heating, irradiating electron beam or ultraviolet ray;    (3) display apparatus, which has transparent composite material as base material; and    (4) substrate of solar cell, which has transparent composite material as base material.
NOVELTY - The combined engine has solar-powered turbine (8G) including turbine blades (8c) of cross-sectional area which is 2-26 times greater than that of existing turbine. A ball raise apparatus (2F) carries out inclination rotation of a sunlight heater and solar heat absorber for driving the turbine, while injecting water through jet pumps to the apparatus. The air of exhaust gas from turbine is compressed to accelerate movement of water in downward direction by drive of turbine so as to generate electric power by water gravity.    USE - Multiple energy conservation cycles combination engine for drive of motor vehicle, ship, space shuttle and helicopter.    ADVANTAGE - Electric power is generated by water gravity at low fuel consumption and less carbon dioxide emission. Global warming effect can be prevented and extermination of mankind is postponed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the solar-powered turbine of multiple energy conservation cycles combination engine. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Ball raise apparatus (2F)    Turbine blade (8c)    Solar-powered turbine (8G)    Air ejector (51)    Bearing (80)
NOVELTY - A molded product (1b) has ion implantation layer formed by injecting ion of silicon compound on polymeric layer. The polymeric layer is layer containing polyorganosiloxane type compound.    USE - Molded product e.g. component for electronic device (claimed) such as display and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The molded product has excellent gas barrier property, flexibility, surface smoothness and is manufactured safely and efficiently by a simple process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of the molded product.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the plasma ion implantation equipment.    Film-form molding (1a)    Molded product (1b)    Rotation can (2a)    Unwinding roll (3a)    Plasma discharging electrode (4)
NOVELTY - A molded product has a layer obtained by implanting ions of hydrocarbon compound into a layer containing polyorganosiloxane compound.    USE - Molded product is used for components of electronic device (both claimed) e.g. liquid crystal display, organic electroluminescent display, inorganic electroluminescent display, electronic paper and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The electronic device using molded product has excellent gas-barrier property, transparency, flexibility, antistatic property and surface smoothness. The molded product can be manufactured efficiently by simple process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of molded product, which involves implanting ions of hydrocarbon compound into the surface portion of layer containing polyorganosiloxane compound of the molded product which has the layer containing polyorganosiloxane compound in the surface portion.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of plasma ion implantation equipment.    Film-forming molded product (1c)    Rotation can (2b)    Unwinding roll (3b)    Winding roll (5b)    Pulse power supply (7b)
NOVELTY - An acquisition unit (301) acquires the actual value of the amount of photovoltaic power generation transmitted from a solar power generation device (10) of predetermined area. The user forecast value about the electric power generation amount of solar power generation device forecasted with reference to the basic information for forecast is received from user terminal (50). The comparison result of the user forecast value and the actual value of the amount of photovoltaic power generation of solar power generation device is transmitted to user terminal.    USE - Electric power generation amount information management apparatus of solar power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The user can estimate the electric power generation amount of a solar power generation device easily like a game, so that the interest in photovoltaic power generation can be raised.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for electric power generation amount information management program.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block diagram of the electric power generation amount information management apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar power generation device (10)    Network (20)    Electric power generation amount information management apparatus (30)    User terminal (50)    Real electric power generation amount acquisition unit (301)
NOVELTY - The device has two series of towers (1) firmly fixed on a beach. Toothed wheels (2) are fixed on the series of towers. Chains (3) are integrated to the series of wheels with respect to each other. Panels (4) are divided into two moving parts, where one of the parts is folded on the other part by a hinge (6). The parts are fixed on the chains by axles (5), where the parts of the panels form a maximum angle of 90 degree limited by rollers placed under the parts when the parts are in an open position. Energy of waves on one of the wheels nearest to the beach is recovered.    USE - Device for recovering energy of waves in a beach to produce electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The device utilizes a to-be-fixed toothed crown to actuate an alternator in order to limit mechanical efforts of the device by limiting the width of the device. The design of the device transforms the kinetic energy of waves into electricity, so that enormous quantities of electricity can be produced when the device is established on any beach without limitation. The design of the device recovers the energy of waves and produces renewable energy without generating any pollution. The device effectively protects seashores from corrosion and prevents cause of floods.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a waves energy recovering device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Towers (1)    Toothed wheels (2)    Chains (3)    Panels (4)    Axles (5)    Hinge (6)
NOVELTY - The harvester has a multipolar electrical generator including a flange fixed adjacent to an upper flange of a transducer frame. Axles of a transducer rotor (10) and a generator rotor are coaxial and coupled together. A lining cover protects all mechanical parts and the electrical generator from spray and moistness. The cover is arranged at periphery for receiving an input chamber and three Samson posts, where each post is arranged coaxially to a vertical central axis of corresponding floats (1-3).    USE - Ocean power harvester for use with a swell sensor to directly convert kinetic energy of a swell into continuous rotary movement.    ADVANTAGE - The design of the harvester recovers the swell wave on the surface when the kinetic energy of the swell is large. The transducer directly transforms the kinetic energy of the swell into continuous rotary movement without passing intermediate phases such as compression and treatment of fluid by turbine action of the fluid, so that the ocean power output is increased. The lining cover protects all mechanical parts and the generator from spray and moisture, thus preventing the corrosion of the mechanical parts and the generator. The transducer transforms the kinetic energy of the swell moving rotary in a simple and reliable manner. The harvester requires minimum maintenance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an ocean power harvester on a swell wave.    Floats (1-3)    Transducer rotor (10)    Swell (23)    Peak of swell (24)    Hollow of swell (25)
NOVELTY - The gasifier has a heat exchanger main body (43) cooling gas from cyclone, and a gas pipe (42) whose upper end part is protruded from an upper end surface of the heat exchanger main body in upper direction. A puddle part (46) is formed between an upper end part outer peripheral surface of the gas pipe and an upper end surface of the heat exchanger main body. A piping (442) supplies water to the puddle part. A sprinkler nozzle (41) is provided in a heat exchanger (40). The heat exchanger is provided in a water-storage tank.    USE - Fuel gasifier for use in a woody biomass power generating plant.    ADVANTAGE - The puddle part is formed between the upper end part outer peripheral surface of the gas pipe and the upper end surface of the heat exchanger main body, thus easily supplying the water to the puddle part by piping even if another piping is blocked.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a puddle part of a heat exchanger.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Heat exchanger (40)    Sprinkler nozzle (41)    Gas pipe (42)    Heat exchanger main body (43)    Puddle part (46)    Piping (442)
NOVELTY - The capacitor crimping cover has a cover board (1) and a buckling board (2) arranged under the cover board. The center of the buckling board is provided with two symmetric leading-out terminal through holes (3). Locating salient points (4) are arranged under the leading-out terminal through hole. The locating salient points are symmetrically distributed around the center of the leading-out terminal through hole.    USE - Capacitor crimping cover for wind power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The capacitor crimping cover has simple structure and high strength. Firm and convenient mounting of the leading-out terminal as well as the locating and insulating of the capacitor core are ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of the capacitor crimping cover.    Cover board (1)    Buckling board (2)    Leading-out terminal through holes (3)    Locating salient points (4)    Epoxy filling hole (5)
NOVELTY - A composition contains a compound (a) having thiazole-containing structural unit (I), and a compound (b) having structural unit different from the thiazole-containing structural unit (I).    USE - Composition is used for ink composition for manufacturing element used for solar cell module and image sensor (all claimed). Can also be used in organic thin-film transistor and organic electroluminescent element.    ADVANTAGE - The element containing the composition has excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A composition contains a compound (a) having thiazole-containing structural unit of formula (I), and a compound (b) having structural unit different from the thiazole-containing structural unit (I). INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) ink composition, which contains composition and solvent;    (2) element, which has an electrode (e1), an electrode (e2) and an active layer containing the composition provided between the electrode (e1) and electrode (e2); and    (3) manufacture of element, which involves coating the ink composition on electrode (e1) to form active layer and forming electrode (e2) on the active layer.
NOVELTY - The tag has a solar cell antenna whose end is connected with an end of an inductor and an end of a capacitor. Another end of the inductor is connected with a positive pole end of the tag chip. Another end of the capacitor is connected with antenna input end of the tag chip. Another end of the solar cell antenna is connected with a negative pole end of the tag chip. The solar cell antenna is made of crystal silicon material or non-crystal silicon material, where polar plate of the solar cell antenna uses a patch antenna structure.    USE - Radio-frequency identification tag.    ADVANTAGE - The radio-frequency identification (RFID) tag prolongs service life of active tag and semi-active tag. The active tag and the semi-active tag can work for a long time without the need to change battery. The RFID tag avoids environment pollution caused by common battery, reduces complexity of manufacturing technology, and increases communication distance between the passive tag and the semi-active tag.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a radio-frequency identification tag. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - A vapor-deposited film containing charge-transport ( pi )-conjugated amine compound is formed on a substrate, and orientation direction of the ( pi )-conjugated amine compound is controlled by controlling the substrate temperature. The ratio of the cylindrical length of minimum diameter and diameter of the vapor-deposited film, is 2.5 or more. The ( pi )-conjugated amine compound has glass transition temperature (Tg) of 60 degrees C or more, and molecular weight of 400-2500, and does not have clear melting point.    USE - Method for controlling orientation direction of charge-transport amorphous film used for organic semiconductor element (both claimed), organic electroluminescent element and thin-film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables control of orientation direction of amorphous film with high charge-transporting characteristics and smoothness, by simple process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of charge-transport amorphous film.
NOVELTY - The device has a measuring rod mounted on left and right sides of a ruler. A fixed probe is mounted by a left fixed rack i.e. frame, and is mounted on a left measuring rod. A movable probe is mounted by a right fixed rack i.e. frame, and is mounted on a right measuring rod. A meter tool is fixedly connected with the right measuring rod through a fixed rod. A contact part of the meter tool is elastically contacted with a right end face of the movable probe. Flutes are symmetrically provided on inner end faces of upper and lower frames of the left fixed rack.    USE - Inner and outer raceways diameter measuring device for a wind power bearing.    ADVANTAGE - The probe has reduced weight and attrition. The device has better work efficiency and measuring precision.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an inner and outer raceways diameter measuring device.
NOVELTY - The controller has an analogue quantity input passage equipped with a current signal input passage (5) and a voltage signal input passage (4) that are connected with an electricity meter chip (3). An input end of a breaking/closing control module (7) is connected with an output end of an analogue tripping module. A digital signal processor (DSP) embedded controller area network (CAN) controller is connected with a controller area network (CAN) bus communication module (11) that is connected with the controller area network (CAN) site bus network (13).    USE - Multi-functional intelligent controller for a low-pressure breaker of a wind power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The controller can realize the functions of high-speed collection, real-time processing, parameter setting, network monitoring, electricity metering and harmonic wave analyzing. The controller has better real-time performance, and is reliable and inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a multi-functional intelligent controller.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Electricity meter chip (3)    Voltage signal input passage (4)    Current signal input passage (5)    Breaking/closing control module (7)    Controller area network bus communication module (11)    Controller area network site bus network (13)
NOVELTY - The method involves arranging multiple parallel floaters from a ship head to a ship tail. Cross section of a ship body is made into triangular shape. A bottom edge of the ship body is vertically fixed with the parallel floater. Plane represented by a tilting face is equipped with a light transmission plate. A vertical central line is formed with a grid hole.    USE - Method for manufacturing storm wind resisting permanently floated solar power life space ship.    ADVANTAGE - The method prevents the ship body from dropping and side turning.
NOVELTY - The generator has a supporting body (1) supporting a power generation part in water or on a water surface. An induction floating body (4) is arranged on the water surface or on a bracket for lifting and dropping waves according to a water level. The power generation part comprises a winding body (2) and magnetic field (3). The winding body is embedded in an insulating body after looping or a looped winding. The induction floating body floats on the water surface to induce the waves and pulls or pushes the winding body or the magnetic field according to the lifting and dropping of the waves.    USE - Water wave type energy generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator generates electrical power through energy in a billow, thus generating power in an environment-friendly manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a water wave type energy generator.    Supporting body (1)    Winding body (2)    Magnetic field (3)    Induction floating body (4)
NOVELTY - The generator has a floating body (1) located in water or on a water surface for bearing a power generating part. The power generating part is composed of a coil body (2) and a magnet (3) that is capable of sliding inside or outside the coil body. The coil body is formed by winding a coil and by inlaying in an insulator. The magnet is formed as an electrical magnet or a permanent magnet.    USE - Water-wave surge energy power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator utilizes energy of a water surge for generating power that is non-toxic, and is environmental-friendly and inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a water-wave surge energy power generator.    Floating body (1)    Coil body (2)    Magnet (3)
NOVELTY - The method involves arranging a solar cell subassembly on a circuitzigbeewireless network data collecting terminal (LTU) apparatus arranged on electric transmission rod tower for converting solar energy into electric energy. AGlobal system for mobile communication (GSM)/General packet radio service (GPRS)communication module transmits data information. Sensor converts sensed signal into digital information and performs automatic star network transmission and transmits data to a line monitoring station (LMS).    USE - Wireless composite data collecting and monitoring method for electric transmission line.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables simplifying the data collecting terminal apparatus by solar energy and wireless technique, and avoids need to use additional power supply circuit and data transmitting line, so that cost and investment are saved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a wireless composite data collecting and monitoring system of electric transmission line.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of a wireless composite data collecting and monitoring process. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The application of transformer utilizing inverter to convert solar direct current power supply in a cell into an alternating current. The current is input to a direct current power grid by a rectifier transformer according to a ratio that is smaller than 60 percentages of voltage of a superior transformer. A direct current power grid is equipped with a central controller and a multi-power dimming direct current electronic ballast. The electronic ballast is configured between multiple power units through a central controller, where the electronic ballast is dimmed manually.    USE - Application of transformer for use in a solar low pressure sodium lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The multi-power dimming direct current electronic ballast can convert to low pressure level when having low contrast request, so as to reduce unnecessary waste.
NOVELTY - The technique involves performing ferrule processing, rolling body processing and retainer processing, where the rolling body processing comprises bar stock, cutting, turning, flexibly milling, heat-treatment rough milling, fine milling, fine grinding or grinding, final inspection and classification, rust-preventing and packaging. The retainer processing includes melting, centrifugal casting, turning of inner and outer diameter and end surface, fine turning and chamfering, drilling, optical crosstalk, final inspection rust-preventing and phosphating, matching and assembling.    USE - Technique for processing megawatt wind power speed-increasing gearbox bearing.    ADVANTAGE - The technique obtains better bearing stability and high precision, increases impact resistance and fatigue resistance of the bearing, prolongs service life of the bearing and improves popularization value.
NOVELTY - The method involves arranging a sensor and a wireless data transmission device on a solar cell component (10), where the sensor collects temperature work parameter of the solar cell component. The wireless data transmission device is used for transmitting the work parameter of the solar cell component to a management system (32) in a wireless way. A voltage transducer is connected to a voltage output end of the solar cell component, and a current transducer is connected to a current output end of the solar cell component.    USE - Method for wireless monitoring of parameter including electron tag, working voltage, current and temperature of a solar cell component.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables wireless monitoring of parameter of the solar cell component in a reliable and intelligent control manner through automatic surf internet compatible multiple network protocols.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar cell component wireless monitoring system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar cell component wireless monitoring system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Solar cell component (10)    Management system (32)
NOVELTY - The system has a management module for sending control command to a shielding device via a shielding terminal controller. A power module comprises an energy source converting module for converting one energy source into electrical energy. An energy storing module stores the electrical energy output from the energy converting module and outputs the electrical energy according to need. An intelligent controller controls the energy storing module to store and output electrical energy, and converter converts the electrical energy into direct current voltage or alternate current voltage.    USE - Solar powered wireless communication signal shielding system for prison.    ADVANTAGE - The system saves energy source and improves environmental friendliness effect, reliability and safety.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar powered wireless communication signal shielding system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The fountain has a solar energy charging module accumulating solar energy through a solar panel. A direct-current circuit module converts an alternating current in a city living grid. A work module is connected with a square fountain system. A lighting circuit work module is connected with a square light circuit. The solar energy charging module and the direct-current circuit module are connected with a control circuit through cable wires. The control circuit is connected with the fountain work module and the lighting circuit work module through the cable wires.    USE - Solar energy fountain.    ADVANTAGE - The fountain is simple in structure, inexpensive, convenient and practical to use and environment-friendly. The fountain can freely use the electric energy in the city living grid to supplement a lack part.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar energy fountain. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has a projection rod (1) installed on a photoelectric element array. A voltage signal output end of the photoelectric element in the photoelectric element array is connected with a control system (4) for calculating position of sun. A control output end of the control system is connected with a driving mechanism (5) vertical to rays of the sun for driving a solar battery plate. A transparent protection cover (2) is installed on the photoelectric element array. The photoelectric element array is in rectangle shape.    USE - Solar automatic tracing device.    ADVANTAGE - The device efficiently calculates the sun's position by projected length and angle of the projection rod.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar automatic tracing device.    Projection rod (1)    Transparent protection cover (2)    Control system (4)    Driving mechanism (5)
NOVELTY - The generator (6) has an impeller (5) and a floating ball (7) arranged on a machine frame (1). Each of the impeller and the floating ball is provided with a transmission mechanism. Overrun clutches comprise a driving end (32) and a driven end (33) matched with each other. The driving end is jointed and rotated with the driven end when the driver end rotates in positive direction. The driver end is separated from the driven end when the driver end rotates in inverse direction or rotates in the same direction with the driver end with different rotation speed.    USE - Double-energy wave-activated generator. Uses include but are not limited to sea, river, lake and reservoir.    ADVANTAGE - The generator improves working efficiency due to kinetic energy and potential energy collecting devices are respectively arranged on the same machine frame and asynchronous transmission devices are matched by the overrun clutches. The generator is simple in structure, low in manufacturing cost, endurable, steady and reliable.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a double-energy wave-activated generator.    Machine frame (1)    Impeller (5)    Double-energy wave-activated generator (6)    Floating ball (7)    Overrun clutch driving end (32)    Overrun clutch driven end (33)
NOVELTY - The device has a pipeline connected between a heat collector and a heat insulating water tank, and a water inlet/outlet pipe and a water return pipe connected to the heat insulating water tank. A solar power supply device is connected to a power supply end of a water pump, and a water inlet end of an automatic temperature adjusting mixture valve is connected to a drain end of a water inlet/outlet combination valve. Another water inlet end of the automatic temperature adjusting mixture valve and a water inlet pipe are connected to a cooled water tank.    USE - Split-type solar constant temperature water supply device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has reasonable structure and long usage time, and is convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a split-type solar constant temperature water supply device.
NOVELTY - The emergency lamp has a switch serially connected with a light bulb and connected with a charging battery jar in parallel. A handle is arranged on an upper part of a shell. The charging battery jar is arranged in the shell. A lamp hood is equipped with the charging battery jar. A solar panel is serially connected with a diode and connected with the charging battery jar in parallel. The solar panel is embedded on one side of the shell by a gemel to rotate the solar panel.    USE - Hand-held solar energy charging emergency lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp can be charged in sunshine in day and provides illumination at night time, which is economic and practical.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a hand-held solar energy charging emergency lamp.
NOVELTY - The torch has a front cover body (2), a left main body (12) and a right main body (11) that are mutually assembled. A lamp circuit board (3) utilized as a lamp seat is arranged at a front part of the right main body. A plate groove (12a) is arranged on the left main body. A solar panel (5) is installed in the plate groove. The lamp circuit board is electrically connected with the solar panel. A toggle switch (6) is arranged on the right main body, where the toggle switch is electrically connected with the lamp circuit board.    USE - Solar electric torch for use as a radio.    ADVANTAGE - The torch has a compact structure and aesthetic appearance, and is convenient to carry. The solar panel is utilized to provide charge to eliminate the need for usage of battery, thus avoiding environmental pollution. The lamp body includes an LED lamp, so as to increase the illumination intensity and save electric energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar electric torch.    Front cover body (2)    Lamp circuit board (3)    Solar panel (5)    Toggle switch (6)    Right main body (11)    Left main body (12)    Plate groove (12a)
NOVELTY - The hat has a solar-cell panel arranged on a front edge of the hat and connected with two fans by leads, where the two fans are symmetrically mounted on the hat.    USE - Solar sunstroke prevention hat.    ADVANTAGE - The hat has simple structure, better cooling effect, convenient manufacturing process, and can save power and protect environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar sunstroke prevention hat.
NOVELTY - The buoy has up-down vibration magnet (220) installed at a lower part (120) of a casing body, and an induction coil (240) spirally wound around the up-down vibration magnet. The casing body is formed with a lower case and an upper case. An electricity accumulating part (400) stores direct current generated from a wave activated power moving element. A flicker signal part is provided with a high intensity LED (530), and a pulse generating circuit generates a digital pulse signal when ON-OFF remote control signal is delivered from a signaling transfer point.    USE - Wave activated power driving and solar cell side-by-side type non-utility generation light buoy for use in an aquaculture facility and non-power small ship.    ADVANTAGE - The buoy is convenient to maintain and repair. The buoy can remotely control the lighting by using a radio frequency (RF) transmitter-receiver.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a wave activated power driving and solar cell side-by-side type non-utility generation light buoy.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Lower part (120)    Up-down vibration magnet (220)    Induction coil (240)    Electricity accumulating part (400)    High intensity LED (530)
NOVELTY - The system has a temperature measurement sensor (200) for measuring indoor temperature. A car solar cell is installed in an instrument panel, and a controller is connected to the solar cell. A heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) blower, a sheet blower, a heat ray sheet, an air cleaner, a car battery charger and a battery are connected to the controller. An electric heater is operated when the temperature measured by the temperature measurement sensor is reduced. Facilitating devices are operated among loads when the measured temperature is increased.    USE - Air conditioning system for a vehicle i.e. car.    ADVANTAGE - The system distributes the solar cell electricity appropriately according to the indoor temperature, accurately detects the inner temperature of the vehicle, and is easy to operate according to the indoor temperature.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an air conditioning system.    Temperature measurement sensor (200)
NOVELTY - The generator has an air-injecting pipe formed outside a main body (20), which is connected to an air chamber. A supporting part (30) is combined with the main body, and an opening is formed in a lower part of the main body. A roller is installed on top of a fixed file part, and a main buoy (60) is combined with the air-injecting pipe. A position transmitting part is installed in the main buoy.    USE - Tidal current generator for installation in ocean and a river.    ADVANTAGE - The generator is prevented from being affected by ocean accident and convenient to maintain and repair, and has low maintenance cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a tidal current generator. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Main body (20)    Supporting part (30)    Guide portion (40)    Air inlet (50)    Main buoy (60)
NOVELTY - The system has a controller (120) connected to a car solar cell (110), and a heating, ventilating and air conditioning (HVAC) blower (130) and a sheet blower (140) connected to a maximum power following apparatus (123).    USE - Heating, ventilating and air conditioning (HVAC) cooling system for a vehicle i.e. car.    ADVANTAGE - The system effectively distributes electricity to the vehicle so as to improve ventilation cooling effect, and has low energy consumption.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a heating, ventilating and air conditioning cooling system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Car solar cell (110)    Controller (120)    Maximum power following apparatus (123)    Heating, ventilating and air conditioning blower (130)    Sheet blower (140)
NOVELTY - A support rod is provided with straight rod whose lower end is fixed on lower side face of table surface of base, and is connected to adjustable pivot rod by spring. A measuring ruler is provided three measuring ruler rods parallel to table surface, and whose ends are movably connected to fixing rod. A pivot column is respectively movably and vertically mounted on two measuring ruler rods, and a meter base is mounted on other measuring ruler rod. A meter dial of measuring meter is movably connected to meter base.    USE - Measuring device for prismatic roundness of wind power main bearing.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the measuring device for prismatic roundness of wind power main bearing.
NOVELTY - The device has solar energy plate which is connected with charging switch that is connected with LED. The input ends of charging comparator are respectively connected with anode of solar energy plate and anode of cell. The output end of charging comparator is connected with charging switch. The input ends of power supplying comparator are respectively connected with cathode of solar energy plate and cathode of cell. The power supplying switch is turned to ON/OFF state by control unit according to cathode potential difference obtained from power supplying comparator.    USE - Solar powered LED illuminating device.    ADVANTAGE - The power delivered from cell to LED can be controlled efficiently and precisely. The control processing can not be affected by external environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of solar powered LED illuminating device. (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - The invention relates to a plant for the conversion of wind energy into electric power, using floating elements. According to the invention, the plant consists of some floating cylinders (1) mounted on some longitudinal axles (2) with relative rotation possibility and parallel connected to each other at both ends by some arms (3) perpendicular on the longitudinal axles (2), so that one end of the arm (3) is rigidly connected with the end of a floating cylinder (1), and the other end of the arm (3) is rigidly connected with the longitudinal axle (2) of the adjacent floating cylinder (1) in a consecutive manner, and the mechanisms for the conversion of the alternative relative rotation of the floating cylinders (1) as against the longitudinal axles (2) comprise some increase gearings and some transmissions for converting the alternative rotary motion into one-way rotary motion, some electric generators (4) being coupled to the outlet axles thereof and, coaxial with each floating cylinder (1), there being staggered and rigidly fixed on some rotation axles (5), with possibility of rotation about the floating cylinders (1), some water wheels (6) with some helical blades (7) with some tympans (T) with the opening on the direction (v) of propagation of some waves (V) and coupled, by means of some additional increase gearings, to some additional electric generators (8), the longitudinal axles (2) of the lateral cylinders (1) being linked to a rudder (12) meant to orient the structure of cylinders (1) with their axles (2) normal to the direction (v) of propagation of the waves (V).
NOVELTY - The cooling system (30) is provided with a buoyant pontoon (12), which has a base (14) and external walls, and which is set up on columns (13). A transformer station is provided with electrical components, which are assigned to the pontoon. Pipelines (31) are provided, which are arranged on a lower surface of the base and outside of the external walls and outside or inside the columns.    USE - Cooling system for an electrical transformer station, particularly wind power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The cooling system is provided with a buoyant pontoon, which has a base and external walls, and which is set up on columns, and hence ensures economical and corrosion-proof cooling system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic top view of an electrical transformer station.    Buoyant pontoon (12)    Columns (13)    Base (14)    Cooling system (30)    Pipelines (31)
NOVELTY - For the regulation of the electrical output power of a generator powered by wind or water or solar energy, according to need, a liquefying unit (4) for a gas e.g. air with a cryogenic tank (5) for the liquid gas is coupled to the energy converter. A gasifying unit at the tank supplies gas to a turbine (10) to drive a generator (11) to give electricity. A dosing vessel (15) and at least two evaporators (7,7') are between the liquefying unit and the turbine.    USE - The technique is for regulation of the electrical power output of a regenerative electricity generator powered by wind, water or solar energy.    ADVANTAGE - The structure takes up little space with neutral effects on the environment and is safe for use at chemical installations.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of the electricity generation system.    wind turbine (1)    gas liquefying unit (4)    cryogenic tank (5)    evaporators (7,7')    turbine (10)    generator (11)    dosing vessel (15)
NOVELTY - The solar-based power generator (100) has a receptacle (114) for receiving a volume of water. A housing (112) for receiving the receptacle is used for receiving the receptacle. A convex lens (116) is mounted on the open upper end of the housing, above the receptacle. The convex lens concentrates ambient light on the volume of water stored within the receptacle, heating the water and converting the water to steam. A steam turbine generator (118) receives the steam and generates usable electricity from the steam.    USE - Solar-based power generator for producing usable electricity from water, such as seawater, polluted or contaminated water, or sewage.    ADVANTAGE - Provides power generator which relies on solar energy, is efficient in energy production, and environmentally friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic diagram showing the solar-based power generator.    Solar-based power generator (100)    Housing (112)    Receptacle (114)    Convex lens (116)    Steam turbine generator (118)
NOVELTY - The clamp (1) has a trapezoidal grooved nut (2) comprising a casing in a longitudinal direction of a screw (3), where the clamp and the nut are secured against rotation in a rotating direction of the screw. The casing has a slot or gap (2a) in the longitudinal direction, and a pin-shaped element is inserted into the slot or gap, where the element projects from the casing. A spiral spring is arranged between the clamp and the nut, and an elastic element encloses the casing and has a large outer diameter.    USE - Module clamp for mounting a solar module i.e. photovoltaic module, on a cap rail of a photovoltaic system for generating electrical current.    ADVANTAGE - The grooved nut has the casing in the longitudinal direction of the screw, where the clamp and the nut are secured against rotation in the rotating direction of the screw, thus ensuring easy mounting of the solar module in a cost-effective manner within a short time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a module clamp comprising a grooved nut.    Module clamp (1)    Rod (1a)    Trapezoidal grooved nut (2)    Gap (2a)    Screw (3)
NOVELTY - The method involves introducing a gas into a processing chamber having an electrode positioned near a substrate (112). The different radio frequency (RF) voltages of low and high frequencies are applied simultaneously to the electrode at two different locations. The frequencies differ by a value less than about 1 MHz. The silane gas is ignited into plasma (138) and the substrate is processed with the plasma.    USE - Plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) method for fabricating solar panel and flat panel display (FPD).    ADVANTAGE - The uniform distribution of plasma within the large processing chamber is performed by delivering radio frequency (RF) voltage to the electrode at different locations, hence the uniform processing of the substrate can be performed efficiently.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition apparatus.    PECVD apparatus (100)    Chamber walls (102)    Substrate (112)    Backing plate (130)    Plasma (138)
NOVELTY - The method involves dissolving certain amount of zinc salt and thiocarbamide in distilled water between 50 degree Celsius and 90 degree Celsius temperature. A certain amount of ammonia is added in distilled water. Zinc hydroxide is formed by addition of ammonia, where certain amount of hydrogen peroxide is added in the distilled water. A semiconductor substrate is dipped in the prepared solution. Zinc sulfate or zinc acetate or zinc chloride or zinc nitrate is utilized as a zinc salt, where nitrate is utilized for drying the semiconductor substrate after dipping process.    USE - Method for applying a zinc sulfide and zinc oxide buffer layer on a semiconductor substrate by a bath deposition, particularly on an absorber layer of a chalcopyrite thin section solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method involves dissolving certain amount of zinc salt and thiocarbamide in distilled water between 50 degree Celsius and 90 degree Celsius temperature, and hence ensures efficient applying method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graphical representation of a chemical bath solution. (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - The cage (1) has multiple cage segments (2, 2') arranged in a circumferential direction (U), where the adjacent segments are connected with each other by a coupling device (3') with a play (28) present in the circumferential direction. A spring device (10) acts on the adjacent segments and is provided with a leaf spring, where the play between the adjacent segments is subjected to spring force produced by the spring device. The leaf spring is formed as a clamp with Y-shaped design, where a vertical long leg of the Y-shape is formed by ends of the leaf spring.    USE - Roller bearing cage i.e. large roller bearing cage, for use in a roller bearing in a wind power plant (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The play between the adjacent segments is subjected to the spring force produced by the spring device, thus ensuring operation of the roller bearing without the percussion-type loads of the cage segments against each other, while reliably operating the segments without requiring special design between running tracks, and hence avoiding striking of the segments.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a roller bearing cage with cage segments and a spring device.    Circumferential direction (U)    Roller bearing cage (1)    Cage segments (2, 2')    Coupling device (3')    Spring device (10)    Play (28)
NOVELTY - The panel (10) has a transparent acrylic core (11) comprising opposing surfaces (12, 13). A matrix of light releasing dots (20) covers other surface. A reflective protective layer (30) is in contact with the surfaces, where the dots act as adhesive for bonding the core to the protective layer. An outer layer made of paint, ink, transfer, steel, glass, plastic or wood veneer is bonded to the protective layer. The protective layer is made of metal, timber, plastic or glass. The matrix of dots is provided by laser etching the opposing surfaces of the core through the protection layer.    USE - Illumination reflective protective solar panel for use in illuminated signage, advertisement and display board.    ADVANTAGE - The edges of the panel can be protected with an acrylic or metal edging strip, so that the panel absorbs the solar energy during the day, which can be stored as electricity in a battery pack, thus ensuring illumination of the panel at night.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a cabinet comprising walls and shelves    (2) a road sign comprising a housing    (3) a method for producing an illumination panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a single sided illumination panel.    Illumination reflective protective solar panel (10)    Transparent acrylic core (11)    Opposing surfaces (12, 13)    Light releasing dots (20)    Reflective protective layer (30)
NOVELTY - The greenhouse (1) comprises a roof and a wall surface made of chlorinated plastic sheeting (2). A portion or all portions of the roof that takes in sunlight, and the wall surface are used as solar panels (4). An electric heater embedded under the soil in the greenhouse is connected to the solar panels by a cord to generate heat with the electric power from the solar panels.    USE - Greenhouse for growing plants, such as vegetables and flowers.    ADVANTAGE - Provides a vinyl greenhouse in which plants of summer, such as aubergine and cucumber, can be grown even during winter season. Exhibits greenhouse effect, without hardly applying a running cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the fragmentary perspective view of the greenhouse.    Greenhouse (1)    Chlorinated plastic sheeting (2)    Door (3)    Solar panels (4)
NOVELTY - The air conditioning system (1) has a control unit which controls switch to pour refrigerant to a geothermal heat utilization heat exchanger (31) when coolant temperature is below predetermined temperature. The refrigerant is poured to the air heat exchanger when coolant temperature detected by a coolant temperature sensor (S1) during heating operation is larger than predetermined temperature.    USE - Air conditioning system for keeping room interior air cool and dry.    ADVANTAGE - Performance deterioration during an outer side temperature fall is prevented, and a highly efficient air conditioning system using geothermal heat is provided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the air conditioning system. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Air conditioning system (1)    Refrigerating cycle (2)    Geothermal heat utilization circuit (3)    Geothermal heat utilization heat exchanger (31)    Coolant temperature sensor (S1)
NOVELTY - The method involves creating an apparatus module (1) consisting of a floating portion (2) equipped with compartments. The apparatus module is descended onto the sea bottom by allowing the water run into the compartments which are filled by air and water so that the floating portion draws the recovery units (3) into the production site at the same time.    USE - Method for installing and servicing apparatus (claimed) for recovering kinetic energy e.g. tidal energy of water such as seawater.    ADVANTAGE - Since the apparatus can be installed and lifted for servicing or repairing by the help of small fixtures the preparation work for the installation and servicing is much faster and easier. Since the modular structure separate apparatuses are easy to couple together for a big power plant, the servicing can be made for instance so that a newly serviced apparatus module can brought to the production site at the sea and the old one can be replaced with the new one and is towed to the dockyard for servicing.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for apparatus for recovering kinetic energy of water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of the apparatus module.    Apparatus module (1)    Floating portion (2)    Recovery units (3)    Cable (4)    Discharge valve (6)
NOVELTY - The electric power generation module (1) has a flexible solar cell that is formed on the upper surface of a flexible base material. A signal processing circuit of a signal processing section (5) is driven by a power supply voltage supplied from the solar cell. The signal processing section has rigidity and has the surface smaller than the base material surface area. A connecting section (9) electrically connects the solar cell and the signal processing section.    USE - Electric power generation module for sensor apparatus of wearable type is used for detecting biometric information such as temperature, pulse of human.    ADVANTAGE - The wearing target object is attached to the electric power generation module of reduced thickness by an attaching element, so that high flexibility is provided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the electric power generation module.    Electric power generation module (1)    Signal processing section (5)    Signal processing circuit (5a)    Connecting section (9)    Electronic component (11)
NOVELTY - An organic photoelectric conversion element (10) has a transparent electrode (12) and a counter electrode (13) provided on a substrate (11), and an organic layer(s) provided between transparent electrode and counter electrode. The organic layer(s) contains compound having aromatic ring-containing partial structure (I).    USE - Organic photoelectric conversion element is used for solar cell and optical sensor array (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The organic photoelectric conversion element has excellent durability and exhibits high photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An organic photoelectric conversion element has a transparent electrode and a counter electrode provided on a substrate, and an organic layer(s) provided between transparent electrode and counter electrode. The organic layer(s) contains compound having aromatic ring-containing partial structure of formula (I).    Ar1,Ar2=aromatic ring, where Ar1 and/or Ar2 is nitrogen-containing aromatic ring;and    R1,R2=group which forms 5- or 6-membered aromatic ring.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for optical sensor array, which has the organic photoelectric conversion element positioned in array form.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of solar cell.    Organic photoelectric conversion element (10)    Substrate (11)    Transparent electrode (12)    Counter electrode (13)    Photoelectric conversion layer (14)    Electron carrying layer (18)
NOVELTY - The method involves coating the coating liquid to the to-be-coated object (1) by moving the nozzle and the object relative to each other in a predetermined coating direction while the coating liquid discharged from the nozzle contacts the object. The nozzle and the to-be-coated object are moved relative to each other in preset coating direction in non-coating step, while the coating fluid is detached from the to-be-coated object. The coating and non-coating processes are performed alternately using a nozzle with multiple slit-shaped discharge outlets.    USE - Coating method for use in manufacture of organic electroluminescent element of illuminating device and planar light source of scanner, and organic photoelectric conversion element of solar power generation module and organic photosensor (all claimed). Can also be used in backlight of display apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The coating film of uniform thickness can be coated over a wide range of object efficiently. The coating of coating liquid in unnecessary portions can be eliminated and the need for removing the coating liquid from unnecessary portions can be suppressed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacturing method of organic electroluminescent element;    (2) illuminating device;    (3) planar light source;    (4) manufacturing method of organic photoelectric conversion element;    (5) solar power generation module; and    (6) organic photosensor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of to-be-coated structure.    To-be-coated object (1)    Pattern coating portion (2)
NOVELTY - Photocatalytic material comprises anatase titanium dioxide nanoparticles, which have a mean diameter of less than 100 nm and at least one crystal face of (112), a (112), and a (100).    USE - The photocatalytic material is useful in wet solar cells and biomaterials and bio-imaging applications.    ADVANTAGE - The photocatalytic materials have an improved photocatalytic activity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparing anatase titanium dioxide nanoparticles, comprising: mixing titanium-containing alkoxide precursors with a solvent into a precursor solution; hydrolyzing the precursor solution to yield a mixture of a fine titanium containing precipitate and the solvent; providing a mixture of a basic medium and the precipitate of the hydrolyzed precursor solution after the step of hydrolyzing, where the basic medium comprises basic amines diluted with deionized water; heating the mixture; and hydrothermally treating the mixture at an elevated temperature for 1-48 hours.
NOVELTY - The method involves starting voltage rise control unit (121), starting unit (122), and function unit (123) sequentially according to the priority set with respect to voltage rise control unit, starting unit, and function unit.    USE - Control method of voltage rise control apparatus (claimed) for booster for supplying electric power from electric power generation apparatus such as solar cell to load such as storage battery.    ADVANTAGE - The voltage rise control apparatus controls the voltage rise converter efficiently, so that desired voltage required by the load can be supplied to the load by increasing the voltage of electric power generated by electric power generation apparatus.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for voltage rise control apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the voltage rise converter. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Voltage rise converter (100)    Voltage rise control circuit (120)    Voltage rise control unit (121)    Starting unit (122)    Function unit (123)
NOVELTY - A current sensing resistor (6) detects the value of charging current to a storage battery (3). The unipolar double throw switch (5) switches the output current of a solar cell (1) between the storage battery and electrical storage apparatus (4). A control unit (7) controls the unipolar double throw switch by predetermined condition.    USE - Solar cell system.    ADVANTAGE - The deterioration of the storage battery by small charging current can be prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for electric charging control method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the solar cell system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell (1)    Storage battery (3)    Electrical storage apparatus (4)    Unipolar double throw switch (5)    Current sensing resistor (6)    Control unit (7)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has an index type rotary table provided with a rotational drive mechanism. Grinding heads (4 - 6) assign an outer peripheral surface of a cylindrical grindstone (6f) toward a clamping mechanism (3) of a corner part circular arc finishing grinding stage (s-4) of a workpiece (5f) i.e. prismatic silicon ingot, on the index type rotary table, and axially support the cylindrical grindstone rotatably on wheel spindles (4c - 6c). A polishing head (7) axially supports a polishing brush (7f) rotatably on a grinding axis.    USE - Chamfering processing apparatus for a prismatic silicon ingot of a square or rectangular semiconductor substrate of a solar cell. Can also be used for a single-crystal silicon ingot of a single crystal silicon substrate and a polycrystal silicon ingot of a polycrystalline-silicon substrate.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus reduces heat generation at the time of friction of the prismatic silicon ingot and a chamfering cutting tool, and suppresses the heat residual strain to the prismatic silicon ingot. The apparatus can be easily installed in small area. The apparatus can perform chamfering processing within short time, and shortens through-put time of chamfering processing completion of the prismatic silicon ingot.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a chamfering method for a prismatic silicon ingot.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a workpiece in a prismatic silicon ingot chamfering processing stage.    Corner part circular arc finishing grinding stage (s-4)    Clamping mechanism (3)    Grinding heads (4 - 6)    Wheel spindles (4c - 6c)    Workpiece (5f)    Cylindrical grindstone (6f)    Polishing head (7)    Polishing brush (7f)
NOVELTY - The system has a small roll (2) adjusting a conveyance position of a flexible substrate (1). An edge part is in contact with the small roll, so that indentation amount with respect to the substrate is changed. A surface of the substrate is moved to upward or downward direction for adjusting a conveyance position of the substrate. A guide roller (4) is installed in forward or backward position of the small roll. Distance from the guide roller to the small roll is 10-50 cm.    USE - System for conveyance of a belt-shaped flexible substrate i.e. semiconductor thin film, that is utilized for a photoelectric conversion element i.e. solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The system adjusts the conveyance position during conveyance of the flexible substrate, and reduces possibility of surface contamination.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a conveyance position control apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a conveyance position control apparatus.    Flexible substrate (1)    Small rolls (2, 3)    Guide rollers (4, 6)    Displacement sensor (5)
NOVELTY - The gasifier has a scrubber edge part of water channel (532A) and a water channel edge part in scrubber (50) with a width (B) of the horizontal direction orthogonal to the center (532Aa) direction of water channel which are made the same. The water channel through which circulating water of scrubber flows into a drain pipe (53) is formed in a connection part (532). The drain pipe discharges the water in the scrubber to the water-storage tank and is connected to the scrubber side through the connection part.    USE - Gasifier e.g. woody biomass power generating plant for gasifying fuel.    ADVANTAGE - Flow of water becomes favorable since the water channel width in a connection part is the same as the scrubber side and since soot retained in connection part vicinity is eliminated. Discharges soot smoothly to a water-storage tank since the soot in a scrubber can be guided to the drain pipe side. Structure of scrubber is made compact since the structure of the drain pipe side part of a connection part is made small.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional end elevation view of the scrubber.    Scrubber (50)    Drain pipe (53)    Connection part (532)    Water channel (532A)    Center (532Aa)    Width (B)
NOVELTY - A feed pipe (52) arranged in one side of a water-storage tank (60) supplies water from the water-storage tank to a scrubber. A drain pipe (53) arranged in another side of the water-storage tank discharges the water from the scrubber to the water-storage tank. The partition plates (63,64) are standingly arranged between the feed pipe and the drain pipe.    USE - Gasifier for woody biomass power generating plant.    ADVANTAGE - The soot and tar flowing into the feed pipe can be prevented by using the partition plates, and hence the soot returning to the scrubber is prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of the water-storage tank.    Feed pipe (52)    Drain pipe (53)    Water-storage tank (60)    Partition plates (63,64)
NOVELTY - The solar cell charging system comprises a photovoltaic cell, a boosting circuit, an inverting circuit, a reducing circuit, a discharging circuit, and an accumulator. The photovoltaic cell, boosting circuit, and inverting circuit are sequentially connected. The photovoltaic cell, reducing circuit, accumulator, discharging circuit, and inverting circuit are sequentially connected. The inverting circuit is connected with a load.    USE - Solar cell charging system for e.g. photovoltaic off-grid generating system, BIPV system, small wind off-grid generating system.    ADVANTAGE - Allows an accumulator charging power and a user loading power to be separated through a parallel transforming circuit to improve the service effect of the photovoltaic cell. Allows designing power transforming control models and transforming rules of model switching to achieve efficient electrical energy utilization. used for a photovoltaic off-grid generating system, a BIPV system or a small size wind off-grid generating system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the circuit block diagram of solar cell charging system. (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - A molded product has gas barrier layer(s) obtained using material containing oxygen and silicon. The amount of oxygen, nitrogen and silicon in the surface-layer portion of gas barrier layer is 60-75%, 0-10% and 25-35%, respectively. The film density of the surface-layer portion of the gas barrier layer is 2.4-4 g/cm3.    USE - Molded product is used for component of electronic device (both claimed) e.g. flexible display and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The molded product has excellent gas barrier property, bending resistance and transparency, and can be manufactured economically, by a simple process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of molded product, which involves injecting ions into the surface portion of the polysilazane compound-containing layer.
NOVELTY - A high molecular compound has a thiazole-containing repeating unit (I) and light absorption edge wavelength of 600 nm or more.    USE - High molecular compound is used for active layer of element for image sensor and solar cell module (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to organic thin film solar cell, organic thin film transistor, electrophoresis display, liquid crystal display and organic electroluminescent display.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell comprising element formed using the high molecular compound, has high photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A high molecular compound has a thiazole-containing repeating unit of formula (I) and light absorption edge wavelength of 600 nm or more. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) element, which has active layer containing the high molecular compound between primary electrode and secondary electrode; and    (2) manufacture of element, which involves applying solution containing the high molecular compound and solvent on primary electrode, forming active layer, and forming secondary electrode on active layer.
NOVELTY - The system has water containers (1) storing coolant water, and an air layer formed according to a water level fluctuation in the stored water container with a circulation movement of the coolant water. Cold air is generated by ventilating a space of the stored water container equally in external air or internal room air, and heat-exchanging between geothermal heat. An inside of the system is connected with a coolant water pipe and a coolant returning water pipe.    USE - Geothermal circulation air conditioning system.    ADVANTAGE - The system performs better air conditioning of thermal efficiency, and performs nighttime air conditioning by cool-air-circulations air conditioning.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a geothermal circulation air conditioning system.    Water containers (1, 2)    Rain water accumulation junction box (17)    Storm drain (18)
NOVELTY - Zinc oxide nanosheet is formed as a multi-hole structure. Multiple nanosheets are mutually connected. The aperture of multi-hole is 0.5-3 mu m in diameter, and thickness of zinc oxide nanosheet is 100nm to 50 mu m.    USE - Zinc oxide nanosheet used in gas sensor, solar cell material, surface coating and photoelectrical apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The zinc oxide nanosheet is uniform and large sized.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing zinc oxide nanosheet, which involves:    (A) cleaning metal substrate or metal oxide substrate ultrasonically;    (B) dispersing zinc nitrate and hexamine in deionized water;    (C) stirring the obtained mixture to form mixed solution;    (D) putting metal substrate or metal oxide substrate in the mixed solution for performing hydrothermal reaction at constant temperature to obtain a mixture; and    (E) cleaning and drying the mixture to form zinc oxide nanosheet.
NOVELTY - The method involves identifying characteristics of a proposed installed configuration of a bi-directional support frame and a substrate interface framework, and assembling the bi-directional support frame and the substrate interface framework in accordance with the characteristics of the installed configuration at a separate staging site. The bi-directional support frame and the substrate interface framework are installed according to the characteristics of the proposed installed configuration and a tilt angle of the installed configuration on a roof-like substrate.    USE - Method for assembling a support structure on a roof-like substrate of a building using a substrate interface framework to rotatably hold and elevate a panel-like structure i.e. solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables sliding of the panel-like structures along lengths of the upper support rails, thus facilitating quick and accurate installation of the panels supported by the inventive structural support system and improving quick and accurate installation of the solar panels. The method enables installing or removing the panel-like structure from the roof-like substrate in easier manner without need of adjusting the adjacent panel arrays.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a collapsible support system for panel-like structures, comprising bolt connectors.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of an array panel support system connected to interlocked roof interface frames.    Support system (10)    Panel (12)    Lower support joist (20)    Main longitudinal part (201)    Extension leg (205)
NOVELTY - Thiophene derivatives are new.    USE - In organic light emitting material and conductive material (claimed) useful in the electro-optical field such as capacitor material or sensitizing dye of solar cells, thin film transistors (TFTs), fuel cells, and organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs). Also useful in anti-statics and sealing applications.    ADVANTAGE - The compound (I) has improved relative quantum yield. The organic light-emitting material using the compound (I) shows well luminous efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Thiophene derivatives of formula (I) are new.    X=optionally substituted 6-20C aromatic or 1-20C aliphatic group;    R1-R4=H or 1-10C linear, branched, or cyclic aliphatic group;or    R1 and R2+the carbon atoms=a first heterocyclic ring;or    R2 and R3+the carbon atoms=a second heterocyclic ring;and    b=1-10.    Provided that when all of R1, R2, R3 and R4 are H, then X is not thiophene-2,5-diyl.
NOVELTY - Electric power is produced using methane gas as fuel, and carbon dioxide produced by electric power generation is adsorbed to heated seawater. The resulting water is injected into submarine hydrate stratum (H), and isolation fixing of carbon dioxide is carried out. The heat is transmitted to methane hydrate, and methane gas produced by dissociation of methane hydrate is recovered. The recovered gas is supplied to electric power generation facility, and low carbon dioxide discharge electric power generation is enabled.    USE - Low carbon dioxide discharge electric power generation method.    ADVANTAGE - The discharge of carbon dioxide in atmosphere is effectively suppressed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for low carbon dioxide discharge electric power generation system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block diagram of electric power generation system.    Offshore plant (1)    Hot-water transport pipe (2)    Methane gas recovery pipe (3)    Submarine cable (5)    Submarine hydrate stratum (H)    Mining point (P)    Sea bottom (S)
NOVELTY - The system has an illumination communication part (112) that is in communication with a subilluminating device. A control part controls an imaging part (109), and a subdetection part detects whether a person is around the subilluminating device. The subilluminating device transmits a signal to the illumination communication part through another illumination communication part when the subdetection part detects the person. The imaging part is controlled to perform a photography operation of an image when a control part of a main electric lighting system receives a signal.    USE - Illuminating device system i.e. solar cell illuminating device system, for use as a street light and a night-light in a community area e.g. park and residential street.    ADVANTAGE - The system efficiently photographs the person near to an illuminating device, saves the image of the surrounding person, and effectively maintains quality of the image.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar cell illuminating device system.    Solar cell illuminating device (10)    Support (100)    Solar cell (101)    Imaging part (109)    Illumination communication part (112)
NOVELTY - The device has a floating cylinder e.g. circular or square floating cylinder, equipped with a circular hole. A pile is diffused in a coastal seabed soil layer of large seal level difference. An bypass air path and an air pressure control valve are adjusted to compensate water shortage when a water pump cannot pump water continuously. A control air pipe is divided into two paths. One of the path is connected with the valve on a water delivery pipe. Another path is accessed to an air pressure control valve of a pool water hole set on a surrounding plate of the cylinder.    USE - Sea level difference floating cylinder generating device for generating sea level difference power.    ADVANTAGE - The bypass air path and the air pressure control valve are adjusted to compensate water shortage when the water pump cannot pump water continuously, thus effectively realizing sea level difference power generation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side structural view of a sea level difference floating cylinder generating device.
NOVELTY - The box has a set-top box system (1), a high frequency header (2) for receiving and amplifying a signal, where the high frequency header is connected to an antenna (3) for receiving a wireless signal and for generating electrical power. The high frequency header is connected to a storage battery (4) that is connected to the set-top box system by a voltage converting module (5). A solar cell component is arranged on an antenna bracket, where a signal wire is connected to the antenna bracket. A positive pole of the solar cell component is connected to an input of the signal wire.    USE - Set-top box.    ADVANTAGE - The box eliminates alternating current (AC) power and transformer supplying electrical power, and a solar cell ensures safety for a user. The box is convenient to install and use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a set-top box. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Set-top box system (1)    High frequency header (2)    Antenna (3)    Storage battery (4)    Voltage converting module (5)
NOVELTY - The device has for a wire hanging tower rod comprising a bracket, and a wire installed in the bracket by an insulating material. A solar power supply device is fixed to the wire hanging tower rod, and a vibrating motor is fixed to the bracket. The solar power supply device is connected with a control system whose output end is connected with the vibrating motor. The bracket is provided with an impact plate corresponding to a head of a flexible pendulum bob. The solar power supply device comprises a solar panel and a chargeable battery.    USE - Solar ice coating resisting device for an overhead power transmission circuit.    ADVANTAGE - The solar power supply device provides power and the vibrating motor is driven to vibrate by the control system, so that the primary ice coating on the power transmission circuit can fall off due to vibration, thus preventing accidents caused by ice coating on wire of the power transmission circuit, and hence ensuring safe operation of the power transmission circuit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar ice coating resisting device.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a case (1) whose upper portion is mounted with a set of fertilizer arranging slot wheels (4). A sealing sleeve (5) is located at a shaft (3) of the fertilizer arranging slot wheels. A lower part of the case is connected to a fertilizer arranging tube of the fertilizer arranging slot wheels. The fertilizer arranging tube is connected with a wind machine (10). A light resistance sensor (13) is placed on the fertilizer arranging tube. The shaft of the fertilizer arranging slot wheels is connected to ground via a transmission device.    USE - Wind power fertilizer apparatus for an agriculture field.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus has precise fertilizing functions and ensures reduced wastage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a wind power fertilizer apparatus.    Case (1)    Shaft (3)    Fertilizer arranging slot wheels (4)    Sealing sleeve (5)    Wind machine (10)    Light resistance sensor (13)
NOVELTY - The system has a cavity chamber provided between a light collecting panel and an energy storage, and a solar panel brick (1) provided with an energy exporting apparatus. An outer surface of the solar panel brick is provided with a fixed part. A gas chamber is provided between a core pipe and an outer pipe. Density of a capillary tube is increased or decreased along flowing direction of a cold/hot flow medium. An isolating plate is provided between upper and the lower plates.    USE - Heating and cold supply system for a solar building.    ADVANTAGE - The system is simple in structure, economic, environmental friendly, inexpensive and endurance, and realizes unification of solar power heating and cold supply construction structure. The system raises construction quality and improves life quality.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a heating and cold supply system.    Solar panel brick (1)    Energy collecting apparatus (2)    Energy converting apparatus (3)    Supply pipeline (5)    Cavity floor system (6)
NOVELTY - The body has a wave energy collecting floating body part whose shape is same as that of a supporting floating body part. The wave energy collecting floating body part is inserted into a hollow part of the supporting floating body part. A bottom part of the supporting floating body part is fixed on a seabed. Periphery of an inner wall of the supporting floating body is uniformly provided with multiple pulley seats. Each seat is provided with a pulley. Periphery of an outer wall of the wave energy collecting floating body part is provided with a slide rail matched with each pulley.    USE - Wave separating type power generating floating body.    ADVANTAGE - The body enhances stability of the supporting floating body part greatly and the stability of the wave power generation device arranged on the supporting floating body part, so as to improve the wave energy collecting efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a wave separating type power generating floating body.
NOVELTY - The heater has a heating water tank (4) whose bottom is provided with a water supplementing port (11) and left lower end is provided with a circulating water outlet (5). The water outlet is abutted with a water inlet (7) of an indoor geothermal pipeline (2) through a heat-resistant water pipe (9). A circulating water inlet (6) is abutted with a water outlet (8) of the pipeline by another heat-resistant water pipe (10), where the pipeline is arrayed in flat S-shape. A circulating water pump (3) is mounted at an abutted part of the former water pipe and the water inlet of the pipeline.    USE - Solar geothermal heater.    ADVANTAGE - The heater ensures unpressurized safety of the solar heater water tank, and has low manufacturing cost, simple production and wide range of application. The thermal efficiency of the heater is improved, and the lifetime of the heater is prolonged. The heater conforms to the requirement of the policy plan of the national renewable energy source saving industry.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar geothermal heater.    Indoor geothermal pipeline (2)    Circulating water pump (3)    Heating water tank (4)    Circulating water outlet (5)    Circulating water inlet (6)    Water inlet (7)    Water outlet (8)    Heat-resistant water pipes (9, 10)    Water supplementing port (11)
NOVELTY - The system has a wind power prediction module for reading existing wind farm contribution from a grid data bank. An analysis engine is used for reading a grid cross section from an electronic message system (EMS). Security early warning is displayed by a human-computer interface. A grid analyzer reads the grid typical cross section via a grid failure and voltage stability analysis platform. The grid failure and voltage stability analysis platform is provided with a grid short-circuit calculation model.    USE - Wind-electricity parallel online security early warning system.    ADVANTAGE - The grid online power flow calculation is performed to obtain the trend curve of the indexes and perform the out-of-limit comparison, so as to judge the out-of-limit status for early warning.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a wind-electricity parallel online security early warning system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has viaduct piers (3) whose middle and lower parts is immersed in a seawater (1). The solar batteries and a solar battery subassembly are exposed above a plane of the seawater. Width of a viaduct face (14) on upper parts of the viaduct piers is 6 to 60 meters. A maintenance laneway with the width of 2 to 5 meters and a square matrix of the solar batteries (4) with the width of 4 to 55 meters are constructed on the viaduct face.    USE - Grid-connected power supplying device for establishing viaduct type solar power stations above coastal mudflat. Uses include but are not limited to a resident, office, enterprise and institute.    ADVANTAGE - The device is convenient to maintain a solar battery subassembly and transport the seal products.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a grid-connected power supplying device.    Seawater (1)    Viaduct piers (3)    Solar batteries (4)    Viaduct face (14)    Beach mudflat (16)
NOVELTY - The power station has intermediate girders (6) whose middle parts are provided with rocking rods (9) via a rocking rod connecting plates (7) vertically. An end of a push rod (8) is connected with a bottom part of the rocking rod. The push rod is connected with an electric motor subassembly (13). A spiral lift subassembly (11) is arranged at a top end of the push rod. Battery board subassemblies (12) are arranged on a cross beam (4) connected in series from the middle part via the push rod.    USE - Solar photovoltaic power station.    ADVANTAGE - The power station improves generating efficiency, and reduces the energy consumption.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar photovoltaic power station.    Cross beam (4)    Intermediate girder (6)    Rocking rod connecting rod (7)    Push rod (8)    Rocking rods (9)    Spiral lift subassembly (11)    Battery board subassemblies (12)    Electric motor subassembly (13)
NOVELTY - The transformer has a voltage distributor to control solar power-generating voltage with respect to a power grid. A tail end of the transformer is controlled by a centre controller at the time of abnormality. The centre controller controls flow of power-generating voltage to the power grid and sets voltage parameters of the power-generating voltage. An output end is connected to a battery and a special solar inverter.    USE - Solar photovoltaic power-generating transformer for a power grid.    ADVANTAGE - The transformer reduces interference of current in the power grid.
NOVELTY - Transmittance-increasing film glass, comprises low-ferrum glass base layer whose surface is covered with a coarse aluminum oxynitride film layer with thickness of 50-500 nm.    USE - Transmittance-increasing film glass for solar cell elements.    ADVANTAGE - Improves photothermal transformation and photoelectric transformation of solar cell element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the transmittance-increasing film glass.
NOVELTY - The system has a charge discharge control switch (2) connected with a solar direct current (DC) output end (8) and a solar alternating current (AC) output end (7) via an inversion control switch (4) and an inverter (5). A commercial power control switch (9) is connected in an AC 220V commercial power supply circuit for controlling supply or cut of commercial power. Control signal input parts of the charge discharge control switch, the inversion control switch (4) and the commercial power control switch are connected with a microcomputer control module (10).    USE - Off-grid small solar power station system.    ADVANTAGE - The system can perform intelligent control for the charge discharge process according to the user load situation, and improves solar storage capacity and realizes uninterrupted power supply (UPS).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an off-grid small solar power station system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Charge discharge control switch (2)    Inversion control switch (4)    Inverter (5)    Solar alternating current output end (7)    Solar direct current output end (8)    Commercial power control switch (9)    Microcomputer control module (10)
NOVELTY - The source has a charge-discharge management controller electrically connected with a solar energy battery assembly, a storage battery and a direct current output end. A LED luminotron and two bi-color LED luminotrons are provided in the controller, where the LED luminotron indicates the solar energy battery assembly to charge the storage battery. One of the bi-color luminotrons controls voltage of the storage battery, and the other bi-color luminotron indicates work state of the output end.    USE - Portable solar energy power source for charging a low power direct current (DC) load in a forestry center, pasture and fishery.    ADVANTAGE - The source has over-load and short circuit protection function and simple structure. The source charges the direct current load without electricity supply, and timely displays the work state of the output end.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic circuit diagram of a portable solar energy power source.
NOVELTY - The charger has a solar cell plate (4) electrically connected with rechargeable batteries by a printed circuit board (PCB) board. The rechargeable batteries are fixed in a box body (1). An upper end face of the box body is fastened with side frames (11) for fixing the solar cell plate and the rechargeable batteries. A cover part (2) is fixed on the side frames of the box body. A side of the box body is equipped with a universal serial bus (USB) output port, an indication lamp and a circuit switch. An inner side of the cover part is embedded with the solar cell plate.    USE - Solar charger for charging various electric appliances.    ADVANTAGE - The charger is convenient to carry, and has better adaptation performance, compatibility and aesthetic appearance. The charger charges various appliances, and occupies less space.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar charger.    Box body (1)    Cover part (2)    Solar cell plate (4)    Side frames (11)
NOVELTY - The device has a solar panel (B2) whose first anode is sequentially connected with a first diode (D1), a second anode of a rechargeable battery (B3) and a second diode (D2). A cathode of a third diode (D3) is connected with a second cathode of the second diode. A third anode of the third diode is connected with a fourth anode of a standby battery (B1). A third cathode of the standby battery is connected with a fourth cathode of the solar panel and grounded. A fifth cathode of the rechargeable battery is grounded.    USE - Solar power supply device for an intelligent water meter.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel is combined with the rechargeable battery, and an intelligent water meter can be continuously supplied with power by solar energy, so that the device has no need to change the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a solar power supply device.    Standby battery (B1)    Solar panel (B2)    Rechargeable battery (B3)    Diodes (D1, D2, D3)
NOVELTY - The power supply has a host provided with a rechargeable battery i.e. lithium battery, and a circular board. A rechargeable battery charging circuit is installed on the circuit board. A solar panel is connected with the rechargeable battery via a charging circuit of the rechargeable battery. A Universal serial bus (USB) interface circuit, a rechargeable battery commercial power charging interface circuit and an external digital product charging interface circuit are arranged on the circuit board. A solar cell of the solar panel is provided with two monocrystalline silicon sheets.    USE - Solar mobile power supply for a digital product.    ADVANTAGE - The power supply can be connected with digital products with USB interfaces so as to charge the digital products. The commercial power can be used for charging the rechargeable battery during the rainy season due to the commercial power charging interface for the rechargeable battery. The rechargeable battery stores electricity so as to improve the continuity capacity of the digital product.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar mobile power supply.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The controller has two a switching tube, a storage battery and another switching tube serially coupled to an output end of a solar cell. A contact electric control switch e.g. magnetic latching relay, is parallely connected with the latter switching tube. A set of branches are formed by the latter switching tube and the contact electric control switch, and is connected with a load, respectively. Another contact electric control switch is connected with the former switching tube, and is controlled to maintain disconnection when detection of input polarity of the controller is negative.    USE - Solar controller.    ADVANTAGE - The controller utilizes the contact electric control switch to provide power to the load when the switching tube is disconnected due to error or improper functioning of a main control board, thus enhancing reliability of the controller.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit block diagram of a solar controller.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The power supply has a power supply case (1) including a plastic housing with a front surface whose lower side is provided with a 12 V power supply output port (14), a universal serial bus(USB) port (15), a vehicle-loaded charger port (16), a charging input port (17) and a charging/discharging indicator lamp (18). An output socket position corresponds to a lead wire cabin on a back surface of the plastic housing of the power supply case. An independent charging lead wire (24) is provided with plugs. The lead wire is held in the lead wire cabin when the power supply is carried.    USE - Multifunctional portable magnetic-sucking type solar power supply.    ADVANTAGE - The solar battery boards can be fetched down and unfolded to charge the power supply case by light illumination through the charging lead wire. The supply has prolonged service life, and is small in size and convenient to carry. The power supply protects the power supply case from being irradiated by sunlight by absorbing and covering the solar battery boards on the surface of the power supply case.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a multifunctional portable magnetic-sucking type solar power supply.    Power supply case (1)    Power supply output port (14)    Universal serial bus port (15)    Vehicle-loaded charger port (16)    Charging input port (17)    Charging/discharging indicator lamp (18)    Charging lead wire (24)
NOVELTY - The module has a solar energy battery board converting solar energy into a direct current (DC) signal. A DC module performs first-order boosting on the DC signal. A maximum power tracking circuit performs second-order boosting on the DC signal and adjusts output power of the solar energy battery board as a maximum value. A DC boosted circuit comprises a transformer circuit and a control circuit that controls duty ratio of a bridge circuit as a fixed value. The bridge circuit is provided with a half bridge structure or a push-pull type frame structure.    USE - Solar energy conversion module for converting solar energy into a direct current signal for a solar energy power-supply system (claimed), to supply direct current signal to a direct current load or commercial power network.    ADVANTAGE - The module is integrated with the direct current (DC) module for performing second-order boosting on the DC signal outputted by the solar energy battery board, so as to improve boosted conversion efficiency. The module has independent maximum power tracking function, so that the solar energy battery board can work accurately on maximum power point. The solar energy conversion modules can share one inverter circuit, so as to save usage cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar energy power-supply system, for converting the solar energy into electric energy, comprising an inverter circuit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar energy conversion module.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The case has an inner case wind inlet (8) located at bottom of an inner case part (2). Top of the inner case part is provided with an inner case fan. The inner case fan is connected with a top cover (6). The inner case wind inlet, the inner case part and the inner case fan form a ventilation channel. Wind from another ventilation channel (7) and the former ventilation channel is discharged from the top cover. A solar panel (1) is located on the top cover. A power supply circuit of an outer case fan (5) is connected with the solar panel.    USE - Double-layer heat insulation case for a power supply.    ADVANTAGE - The case is stable, can drastically reduce heat quantity caused by thermal radiation by driving the fan to increase radiation of the heat of the power supply.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a double-layer heat insulation case.    Solar panel (1)    Inner case part (2)    Outer case fan (5)    Top cover (6)    Ventilation channel (7)    Inner case wind inlet (8)
NOVELTY - The device has a car roof provided with a solar panel. An output shaft of an engine is provided with a torque sensor. The solar panel and the torque sensor are connected with a control circuit board. An output of the control circuit board is connected with a direct current air blower and a semiconductor refrigerating piece. An air-blowing and air supplying pipe is connected with an air inlet pipe of the engine. A charging circuit is mounted in the control circuit board. An air inlet of the direct current air blower is provided with an air filter.    USE - Solar energy semiconductor refrigerating, blowing and oil-saving device for a car.    ADVANTAGE - The device improves the charging efficiency and heat efficiency of the engine and saves oil. The device is simple in structure. The parts of the device are easy to obtain.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar energy semiconductor refrigerating, blowing and oil-saving device.
NOVELTY - The platform unit has a floating box arranged in a middle part of an integral structure. An upper bottom surface of the floating box is fixed to be a vehicle steel structure platform. A power generation device is arranged in the floating box. A shaft driving a power generator is provided with a flywheel and a transmission wheel. The transmission wheel is connected with a transmission wheel of the power generator through a transmission belt. A base of a speed change gear box is fixed on a bottom plate of the floating box.    USE - Power generation platform unit for use as sea road and sea railway.    ADVANTAGE - The platform unit can intercept the ocean energy in the large ranges of sea domain by using the collecting device occupying small sea domain area. The platform unit can generate power and enable the vehicle to pass through.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a power generation platform unit.
NOVELTY - A raw material titanium oxide powder is pulverized using disintegrator by impact or shear to obtain pulverized powder. The pulverized powder is stirred using a stirrer to obtain fine particle titanium oxide powder.    USE - Manufacture of fine particle titanium oxide powder (claimed) used for catalyst, solar cell and dielectric material raw material. Can also be used as pigment and ultraviolet ray shielding material.    ADVANTAGE - The fine particle titanium oxide powder having high dispersibility, transportability, storage stability and transferability is manufactured efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the structure of the cone type screw mixer.    Stirrer (1)    Cone container (2)    Lid (3)    Vertical axis (4)    Screw (5)
NOVELTY - The device has an automatic heating mechanism comprising a medium-frequency heating furnace with three heating regions. The three heating regions are connected by a heating conveying belt. An automatic feeding mechanism comprises a material storage frame and a feeding conveying belt that is arranged below the material storage frame. The feeding conveying belt is connected with a heating conveying belt in the automatic heating mechanism. The material storage frame is equipped in a material pushing air cylinder for pushing material to the feeding conveying belt.    USE - Automatic heating and feeding device for a wind-power steel ball hot-headed ball blank.    ADVANTAGE - The device realizes automatic operating mode, improves hot-heading automatic operating degree of wind-power steel ball material, and reduces labor intensity of worker.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an automatic heating and feeding device.
NOVELTY - The assembly has a base body provided with a mounting hole that axially runs through the base body and mounts the decorative assembly to a top part of a flagpole. A top part of the base body is provided with a solar cell and a bottom part of the base body is provided with a luminous body e.g. LED. The base body is internally provided with control circuit that is connected with the solar cell and the luminous body. The control circuit comprises a single-chip that is internally provided with solar charging circuit, a rechargeable battery and a step-up energy storage inductor.    USE - Decorative assembly for use at top part of a flagpole.    ADVANTAGE - The base body is convenient to operate, and enhances the vision effect, so that the people can see the flag clearly. The illumination of the flag hung on the flagpole can be realized easily and efficiently. The assembly is environmental friendly by making use of the solar energy. The assembly is simple in structure, convenient to use and reliable to work. The assembly plays the decoration function to make the flag on the flagpole more beautiful.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a decorative assembly.
NOVELTY - A composition for a conductive paste comprises (wt.%): silver nano particles (3-20, preferably 1-10) having an average particle size of 1-100 nm; metal microplates (40-70, preferably 40-60) having an average thickness of less than or equal to 200 nm and a micrometer-sized plane approximately perpendicular to a thickness direction; and carbon nanotubes (0.01-2) having an average diameter of 2-40 nm, in which the surface of carbon nanotubes is coated with metal nano particles.    USE - As conductive paste composition used to manufacture a conductive ink (claimed); and also used to form circuit wires for a printed circuit board and a display device such as liquid crystal display, plasma display panel, and organic light-emitting diode, to form antenna for radio-frequency identification (RFID) system, to produce an electrode and a reflective film for solar cell, and to form an electrode circuit wire for a semiconductor chip instead of gold.    ADVANTAGE - The composition develops a conductive paste which exhibits higher electrical conductivity by forming a continuous conductive network of silver without the need for a high content of silver particles and can be sintered at a low temperature. The conductive paste can be sintered at a temperature of less than or equal to 150 degrees C, and consequently, can be printed on circuit boards of various materials; allows a low specific resistance of less than or equal to 10-5 Omega cm and a thinner circuit wire than the prior art; can dramatically reduce a usage amount of silver while achieving such level of conductivity and low temperature sintering, resulting in excellent economical efficiency; and has excellent rheological properties, and thus, can be used to form a circuit wire by screen printing.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a conductive substrate having a circuit wire formed from the composition for a conductive paste.
NOVELTY - The container has a coiled pipe (10) wrapped in a rock wool culture bed (12). A front vertical pipe (9) is connected with a pipeline of a circulating pump. A solar panel (16) and horizontal vane ventilation fans (18) are assembled on a top surface in outer side of a box body (1), where the solar panel is connected with a solar storage battery power box (17). An end of the circulating pump is connected with a nutrition solution conveying circulation pipeline. A wheel is assembled on a bottom surface of a support plate of the box body.    USE - Flow type soil less culture rock wool container.    ADVANTAGE - The container is rational in design, compact in structure, convenient to convey, saves nutrient solution, and avoids pollution. The container is easy to assemble and disassemble and convenient to clean, operate and use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a flow type soil less culture rock wool container.    Box body (1)    Front vertical pipe (9)    Coiled pipe (10)    Rock wool culture bed (12)    Solar panel (16)    Solar storage battery power box (17)    Horizontal vane ventilation fans (18)
NOVELTY - A porous organic thermoelectric element contains an insulating substrate (1), a bottom electrode (2) formed on the substrate, an organic thin film layer (3) coated on the bottom electrode, and an upper electrode (5) formed on the thin film layer, where the thin film layer has nano or microscopic porosity.    USE - Porous organic thermoelectric element for use in a field of thermoelectric power generation and thermoelectric cooling.    ADVANTAGE - The porous organic thermoelectric element is manufactured in a simple and economical manner with better thermoelectric properties.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a porous organic thermoelectric element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a porous organic thermoelectric element.    Insulating substrate (1)    Bottom electrode (2)    Organic thin film layer (3)    Hole (4)    Upper electrode (5)
NOVELTY - A photosensitive system has several photoelectrical sensors surrounding a cylindrical rod and an electronic control circuit provided with south-north and east-west sunlight tracking control circuits connected to a microcontroller unit (MCU). The sensor outputs are connected to input port of MCU which inputs sensed sunlight intensity and direction signals to MCU so that the signals are processed and are amplified by amplification circuits. The pitch angle and azimuth motor is rotated by drive circuits such that solar panel unit moves vertically towards sunlight.    USE - Fully-automatic device for tracking positive incidence angle of sunlight.    ADVANTAGE - The drive circuits drive pitch angle motor and azimuth motor to rotate such that solar panel unit moves towards a direction vertical to the sunlight automatically, so that whole system is rotated upon movement of sun position and hence extreme utilization of solar energy is achieved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the fully-automatic device for tracking positive incidence angle of sunlight.
NOVELTY - The device has a main control unit that selectively controls operation of an energy discharge control circuit and an energy battery charging circuit. Multiple batteries i.e. lithium iron phosphate batteries, store power of a solar cell and are serially connected with each other. A sensor circuit measures neighboring illuminance, and the energy discharge control circuit is provided with the battery charging circuit.    USE - Solar energy charging and discharging controlling device for use in a solar cell lighting system.    ADVANTAGE - The device steadily controls charging and discharging of the secondary battery, thus maximizing the lifetime of the secondary battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar energy charging and discharging controlling device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has circulating pipes (101-110) equipped with a circulating pump. A heat pump unit (20) controls the movement of a regenerator (70), and a terrestrial heat switch (10) is connected to the regenerator. A circulating water path circulates the circulating water, and an inlet side multi-direction valve is equipped in the circulating pipes to flow the circulating water to a loading unit (40). An outlet side multi-direction valve is equipped in the circulating pipes to eject the circulating water from the loading unit.    USE - Geothermal cooling and heating system for use in an underground.    ADVANTAGE - The system improves the heating-cooling efficiency, raises the energy efficiency, stores the warm water or cold water, reduces the processing cost, improves the economic benefit, performs convenient operation, and recovers waste-heat.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a geothermal cooling and heating system.    Terrestrial heat switch (10)    Heat pump unit (20)    Loading unit (40)    Regenerator (70)    Circulating pipes (101-110)
NOVELTY - The steel plate structure has a base (1) whose front and back surfaces are dipped with aluminum layers (2,3). The thickness of the aluminum layers is in the range of 40-200 g/m2.    USE - Hot-dip aluminum-alloy-plated steel plate structure used as substrate in thick/thin film solar cell and roof of workshop.    ADVANTAGE - High rigidity, excellent corrosion resistance and low production cost are achieved. The solar cell can be installed easily, at low cost. The structure is environment-friendly as the resources are reused without polluting the environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the hot-dip aluminum-alloy-plated steel plate.    Base (1)    Aluminum layers (2,3)
NOVELTY - Manufacture of optical device having solvate involves depositing solute (preferably 1,1-bi-2-naphthol or tris-(8-hydroxyquinoline)aluminum (III)) on glass or polymer substrate via vapor deposition process; and placing the substrate in vapor environment of solvent (preferably dimethylsulfoxide, N,N-dimethylformamide, nitrobenzene, chloroform, or 1,4-dioxane) at 40-100 degrees C so that the solvent and solute form solvate which exhibits optical properties.    USE - Method for manufacturing optical device having solvate, particularly organic light-emitting diode or solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Photoluminescence intensity of optical device is modulated by solvate, thus, the problem of developing luminescent materials for organic LED device is solved, and efficiency of solar cell is improved and light absorption intensity of solar cell is increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic view of an optical device having solvate.
NOVELTY - The device has a rectangular base part (100), in which a displacement part (200) is longitudinally guided and is locked in different longitudinally inserted positions. The displacement part has a pivotable seating on the front side for a fastening element for fastening the components.    USE - Device for fastening components.    ADVANTAGE - The device has a rectangular base part, in which a displacement part is longitudinally guided and is locked in different longitudinally inserted positions, and thus ensures simple structure of the fastening device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a fastening device.    Base part (100)    Displacement part (200)    Guide rails (210)    Fastening plate (300)    Openings (302)
NOVELTY - The system (100) has a hollow body (10) comprising a water-lateral region (10a) and an air-lateral region (10b). A discharge line (12) and a supply line (13) are provided in an air-lateral region of the hollow body, where the discharge line discharges air from the hollow body. A fluid energy system is arranged in a main line (18) that comprises two ends (19, 20), and the supply line is connected with the main line in a region between one of the ends and the fluid energy system. The discharge line is connected with the main line in a region between the fluid energy system and the other end.    USE - Wave power system for driving a fluid energy system e.g. air turbine, propeller and rotor (all claimed) for producing electric current from energy of sea waves.    ADVANTAGE - The fluid energy system e.g. turbine, is arranged in the main line, so that flow of air is allowed in a single direction, thus increasing efficiency of the system. The system is designed such that it is manufactured in a simple, flexible and cost effective manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for operating a fluid energy system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a wave power system with a hollow body.    Hollow body (10)    Water-lateral region (10a)    Air-lateral region (10b)    Discharge line (12)    Supply line (13)    Main line (18)    Ends (19, 20)    Wave power system (100)
NOVELTY - The spacer has two spacer elements (1) that are separable from each other. Each spacer element has a pin (3) that intervenes into a recess (5) of the other spacer element, in an assembled condition of the spacer. The pin is arranged at a distance to the recess in the opposite spacer element and shifted for aligning sections (2) of both the spacer elements. The spacer elements are shifted against each other perpendicularly to symmetry planes of the spacer elements during joining under application of force on the elements by a contour (9) of the pin.    USE - Spacer for axis-parallel arrangement and fixing of pipeline conduits during production of geothermal power.    ADVANTAGE - The spacer elements are shifted against each other perpendicularly to the symmetry planes of the spacer elements during joining under application of force on the spacer elements by the contour of the pin, so that the pipeline conduits can be arranged and fixed in a safe manner without damaging the fixed pipe bundle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a spacer element of a spacer.    Spacer element (1)    Sections of spacer elements (2)    Pin (3)    Recess (5)    Contour (9)
NOVELTY - The shading device (10) has a solar panel (11) which is rolled up on a fabric shaft (18). A support, mounted on or in the ground, holds the solar panel at a distance above a surface to be shadowed. A clamping device (20) is provided which has a gas spring (17). The gas spring is arranged inside the support and engages on the solar panel by a tensioning rope (14). The tensioning rope is guided over a pulley (22) which is arranged inside the support. The relatively short clamping movement of the gas spring resets in an enlarged clamping movement on the solar panel.    USE - Shading device.    ADVANTAGE - The shading device has a solar panel which is rolled up on a fabric shaft, and a support, mounted on or in the ground, holds the solar panel at a distance above a surface to be shadowed, and hence ensures simple and reliable shading device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a shading device.    Shading device (10)    Solar panel (11)    Tensioning rope (14)    Gas spring (17)    Fabric shaft (18)    Clamping device (20)    Pulley (22)
NOVELTY - The machine comprises injecting ports (3) and runners with vanes (4) and diversion plates (5) mounted on a main shaft (8) and corresponds to the injecting ports.    USE - Electricity-generating power machine.    ADVANTAGE - The machine of a simple structure can effectively convert water energy, steam energy and wind energy into rotary mechanical energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a structural view of the electricity-generating power machine.    Injecting ports (3)    Vanes (4)    Diversion plates (5)    Main shaft (8)
NOVELTY - The layer has a non-transparent path (1) with thickness ranging from 2 nm-5 micrometers, where the path is arranged parallel to a surface of a transparent bearing (2), so as to form a pattern such that a conductive path distance is realized in the pattern. The conductive path distance allows two-dimensional conductivity of the conductive functional layer during maintaining transparency to a human eye. A conductive auxiliary layer (3) is provided partially or completely to produce flat conductivity in a sub-area. The non-transparent path is made of metal or metal alloy.    USE - Electrically conductive functional layer for use in resistive touch screen, solar cell, transparent panel, emitting LED, mirror and display (all claimed) during touching process.    ADVANTAGE - The layer is designed such that it exhibits higher transparency and higher electrical conductivity, and enables mass production. The layer can be produced in a cost effective manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a functional layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of an electrically conductive functional layer with a connection electrode.    Non-transparent path (1)    Transparent bearing (2)    Conductive auxiliary layers (3, 4)    Connection electrode (6)
NOVELTY - The system (1) has an energy conversion unit arranged downstream of a portion of a guiding unit (2) that generates a breaking wave. A receiving unit receives impact of the breaking wave and converts the impact into energy. The guiding unit has air tight chambers (2a), for guiding the wave motion that are constituted by a dry dock and varying the trim of the dock, so that an inclined plane (3) and the portion of the guiding unit are arranged below the level of the water, where the portion of the guiding unit has an angle different from that of the inclined plane.    USE - System for converting and recovering energy derived from wave motion.    ADVANTAGE - The system can create breaking wave, thus recovering energy in continuous, easy and cost-effective manner even during absence of significant waves. The system utilizes paddles that are adapted for very long breaking waves, thus improving active times of high-pressure circuit. The paddle is connected to a high-pressure pump for driving turbine by accumulator for compensating work discontinuities, so that inevitable idle times are substantially eliminated.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an energy converting and recovering system.    Energy converting and recovering system (1)    Guiding unit (2)    Air tight chambers (2a)    Inclined planes (3,15)    Tank (7)
NOVELTY - The device has a barrel (1) for accommodating an elongated pipe (4) with a water distributing device (6). An electric motor (2) i.e. direct current motor, is provided with a rotary speed adjusting device (10). Solar panels (9) are arranged on a pivotable base frame (8) or directly arranged on a sprinkler irrigation machine. The electric motor receives power from the solar panels standing in connection with batteries (7), and puts the barrel in rotary motion using a drive (3) e.g. planetary drive. The panels are used as free-standing units, and the batteries are transportable and replaceable.    USE - Device for driving and controlling a sprinkler irrigation machine utilized in agricultural cultivation.    ADVANTAGE - The electric motor receives the power from the solar panels standing in connection with the batteries, and puts the barrel in rotary motion using the drive, such that the barrel is driven without loss of fossil energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic top view of a device for driving and controlling a sprinkler irrigation machine in field use.    Barrel (1)    Electric motor (2)    Drive (3)    Elongated pipe (4)    Water distributing device (6)    Batteries (7)    Pivotable base frame (8)    Solar panels (9)    Rotary speed adjusting device (10)
NOVELTY - The device has a photoelectric converting layer containing organic photoelectric conversion material, which is formed on a substrate between primary and secondary electrode layers. The contact area of primary electrode layer and the photoelectric converting layer is set smaller than the contact area of secondary electrode layer and the photoelectric converting layer.    USE - Photoelectric conversion device such as photodiode, charge coupled device (CCD) and complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) sensor for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The response performance with respect to optical signal, and sensitivity of the photoelectric conversion device can be improved. The manufacturing process of photoelectric conversion device can be performed simply and easily, and the photoelectric conversion efficiency can be improved. The electrostatic capacitance formed between the electrode layers can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the photoelectric conversion device.    Light source (1)    Visible light (2)    Control apparatus (3)
NOVELTY - The solar cell has a photoelectric conversion layer (3) that is formed between the light transmittance electrodes (1,2). The photoelectric conversion layer is made of material delivering excitation energy corresponding to the band-gap energy of the conversion layer. An intermediate layer is formed between an electron-donating organic semiconductor thin film (4) and electron accepting thin film (5). The organic semiconductor thin film is made of organic semiconductor molecule bonded with cyclic compound. The e accepting thin film is made of fullerene compound.    USE - Organic thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The photoelectric conversion efficiency and reliability of the organic thin film solar cell can be improved effectively. The manufacturing and installation cost of the organic thin film solar cell can be reduced reliably.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the organic thin film solar cell.    Electrodes (1,2)    Photoelectric conversion layer (3)    Electron-donating organic semiconductor thin film (4)    Electron accepting thin film (5)    Positive hole transport layer (10)
NOVELTY - The system has a long pipeline (1) that is arranged such that flow of water in and out of the pipeline is artificially speeded up due to a length of the pipeline, where the system utilizes natural effect of rise and fall of the tide. The rise and fall of the tide is directed through the pipeline, where system increases velocity of air exiting and entering the pipeline, as the tide rises and falls. A continual and predictable power generating force is provided, and a dedicated turbine is utilized for achieving required velocity for a known and continual air supply velocity.    USE - Tidal wind power system for developing a wind force that is utilized for driving a wind turbine.    ADVANTAGE - The system can utilize natural effect of rise and fall of tide, where rise and fall of tide is directed through the pipeline, thus allowing the system to provide continual unlimited and constant source of energy with nominal manufacturing costs, nominal maintenance costs, low installation costs and nominal environmental impact.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a plan view of a layout of a center line of parallel pipes from low water to high water positions.    Pipeline (1)    Parallel pipes (2)    Bends (3)    Low water mark (4)    High water mark (5)
NOVELTY - The vortex reducing structure includes a vane (3,6) which is attached or made integral with the main aerofoil. The vane has a much shorter chord than the main aerofoil with the vane being part of the aerofoil section and is not tapered to an even smaller chord at its tip. The vane is arranged such that its trailing edge is close to the main aerofoil so as to reduce flow over the tip of the main aerofoil by diverting flow over the vane to reduce the rotational speed of the vortex core.    USE - Aerofoil tip vortex reducing structure for wind turbine of a e.g. helicopter. Uses include but are not limited to equipment that harness the energy of ocean currents, high speed aircraft, ship or boat.    ADVANTAGE - The shearing motion generating noise is greatly reduced while eliminating the decompression effects harmful to wildlife. Energy wasted inside the cores of the top vortices is redirected so that drag is reduced which results in an increase in power output of the turbine and lesser fuel consumption. Retrofitting to an existing apparatus is done easily by cutting off the existing tips and fixing replacements to upgrade the existing apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a view from the windward side of the turbine blade with two vanes capped by a shroud.    Blade leading edge (1)    Blade trailing edge (2)    Vane (3,6)    Gap (7)    Shroud (10)
NOVELTY - Tubular sputtering target comprises a tubular element (4), where the sputtering target is produced by rolling under development of the tubular element and is made of reshapable metal or alloy. The sputtering target has a length of less than or equal to 400 mm, an external diameter of less than or equal to 150 mm, an internal diameter of less than or equal to 130 mm and/or wall strength of greater than or equal to 25 mm. The metal or the alloy has a grain size of less than or equal to 100 mu m.    USE - Tubular sputtering target useful for the production of automotive glass, flat panel displays, solar cells, large flat targets or planar targets.    ADVANTAGE - The tubular sputtering target can be manufactured with improved material characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for the production of a tubular sputtering target.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic representation of a device for the production of sputtering target.    Roller plant (1)    Rolling roller (2)    Insertable axle (3)    Tubular element. (4)
NOVELTY - A glass film laminate (1) is obtained by laminating a support glass (3) on a glass film (2). The maximum height of each contact surface side of glass film and support glass is 1 nm or less.    USE - Glass film laminate is used for glass substrate for liquid crystal display, organic electroluminescent display and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The glass film laminate has favorable peeling resistance, reliability and handleability, and is easily manufactured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of glass film laminate.    Glass film laminate (1)    Glass film (2)    Support glass (3)
NOVELTY - The energy converter includes a flywheel arranged at each end of a transmission shaft. Two or more ratchet wheels are horizontally arranged at the transmission shaft. Each ratchet wheel is provided with a chain whose first end is fixed to a limiting latch and whose second end is connected to the first end of a combined spring. The second end of the combined spring is connected to a carrier bracket. The opposite ends of a reset spring are individually fixed to the limiting latch and carrier bracket. A weight is fixed to a spring steel plate.    USE - Energy converter for e.g. dynamo, power generator (all claimed) for marine, land and aerial applications.    ADVANTAGE - Provides a simple and cost-effective structure which occupies less space. Achieves high efficiency and good performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of energy converter.
NOVELTY - The washing machine has parallel connecting pipes that are mounted in the washing chute. The connecting pipes are connected to the motor by transmission mechanism so that the two connecting pipes can rotate in the same axial direction along the circumference. The transmission mechanism comprises of driven gears, driving gear, transmission belts and connecting shafts. The driven gears are mounted on one end of the two connecting pipes. The connecting shafts pass trough the washing chute, while the driving gear is mounted on the inner end of the connecting shaft.    USE - Washing machine for quartz tube of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Enables every part of quartz tube to be cleaned by medicine, thus saving labor force and avoiding the damage from medicine. Improves the washing efficiency of automation than manual cleaning operation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the washing machine for quartz tube of solar cell.
NOVELTY - The parking lock apparatus (10) has a stopper frame drive unit which drives with battery charged by a solar cell. The stopper frame drive unit consists of an electrically-driven cylinder (30) provided with a motor part (301) and a piston rod (302) engaged with a trapezoidal screw thread. The stopper frame (12) is positioned by the front-end part or rear-end part of a vehicle so that abutting is possible when tilting.    USE - Parking lock apparatus for vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - Energy saving is achieved while approaching and installing in edge part vicinity of a vehicle and positioning to a recession impotency. Parking lock apparatus is installed in front part or rear part trunk part vicinity of a vehicle when a tire stopper is made to contact the front or rear wheel of a vehicle. Stopper frame can be grounded so that a base frame may be hidden under the vehicle and prevent becoming the obstacle of a path. Hydraulic circuit is made simple which enables manufacture at a low price. Parking lock apparatus can be fixed by the weight of a vehicle, and mounting a tire on a vibration detection plate does not need to strike an anchor bolt to a base frame.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front sectional view of the parking lock apparatus.    Parking lock apparatus (10)    Stopper frame (12)    Electrically-driven cylinder (30)    Motor part (301)    Piston rod (302)
NOVELTY - A metallic silicon is refined by blowing in mixed gas consisting of inert gas, oxidizing gas or reducing gas as process gas into metallic silicon in melting furnace, and carrying out vaporization separation of impurity contained in metallic silicon by blowing in process gas as less than or equal to 1 mm fine bubble.    USE - Refinement of metallic silicon used for solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The vaporization separation of impurity progressed efficiently and purity improvement of metallic silicon became easy. The reduction of installation expense and reduction of power consumption were attained.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of manufacturing apparatus of silicon with high purity.    Melting-furnace chamber (1)    Electromagnetic induction type melting furnace (2)    Heating coil (3)    Container (4)    Molten metal silicon (5)
NOVELTY - The system has a water source arranged with a water transport unit and a directional flow control valve (3), where the water source is adaptively coupled to an air to water heat exchanger (4). The heat exchanger includes a water inlet, a water outlet, a return unit with a pump (7), a transport unit and the directional flow control valve such that water is returned to the water source. The exchanger includes turbulence for inducing a turbulence insert (8). A purity confirmation module (6) includes a galvanic sensor unit to detect a presence of anionic/ cationic chemical contamination.    USE - Geothermal heating and cooling system for a building i.e. home.    ADVANTAGE - The system utilizes the public water system in a place of a dedicated energy transfer loop, passes the water in the public water system as thermal transfer fluid, thus improving operating efficiency in a significant manner. The turbulence induces the turbulence insert to significantly expand the range of flow rates with a single heat exchanger design, thus reducing system design complexity, and reducing cost of the system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The water source is a public water system and an open water source such as well, river, stream or lake. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method for circulating air throughout a structure    (2) a geothermal apparatus safety device comprising an arrangement of flow control valves.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a functional block diagram of a geothermal heating and cooling system.    Directional flow control valve (3)    Water heat exchanger (4)    Purity confirmation module (6)    Pump (7)    Turbulence insert (8)
NOVELTY - A gas barrier film has polymer film base material (1), and smooth base layer (2), primary inorganic oxide vapor-deposited layer (3), smooth intermediate layer (4) and secondary inorganic oxide vapor-deposited layer (5) provided sequentially on surface(s) of polymer film base material.    USE - Gas barrier film is used as packaging material for back sheet of solar cell module, foodstuffs and pharmaceuticals.    ADVANTAGE - The gas barrier film having excellent productivity, adhesiveness and water resistance is manufactured economically and easily.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of gas barrier film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of gas barrier film.    Polymer film base material (1)    Base layer (2)    Primary inorganic oxide vapor-deposited layer (3)    Intermediate layer (4)    Secondary inorganic oxide vapor-deposited layer (5)
NOVELTY - A solid silicon is made to contact material melt containing alkali metal chloride and/or alkaline-earth metal chloride. Then, the surface of the treated solid silicon is processed. Thus, silicon refining method is carried out.    USE - Silicon refining method used for silicon semiconductor for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently refines the solid silicon.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the flowchart explaining the refining method of solid silicon. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - An aluminum-containing photosensitive resin composition comprises aluminum powder, alkali-soluble resin having structural unit, polyfunctional (meth)acrylate, and photoinitiator, where 5-20 weight% of the structural unit is derived from (meth)acrylic acid, 25-95 weight% of the structural unit is derived from acrylic ester, and 0-70 weight% of the structural unit is derived from methacrylic ester.    USE - Aluminum-containing photosensitive resin composition for forming a pattern (claimed) during manufacturing of a display panel such as flat panel display, plasma display panel and field emission display, a high degree mounting material of an electronic component, and a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The aluminum-containing photosensitive resin composition can economically form a high-definition and high-resolution pattern with improved resistance value. The composition has high sensitivity and stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a pattern formation method.
NOVELTY - Purifying metallurgical silicon, comprises crushing the metallurgical silicon by high-voltage electric field, subjecting the resulting silicon particles to a chemical treatment, melting the silicon particles after the chemical treatment, and purifying the resulting silicon melt by directional solidification.    USE - The process is useful for the purification of metallurgical silicon (claimed), which is useful for solar cell production.    ADVANTAGE - The process yields silicon with high purity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a plant, for the purification of metallurgical silicon, comprising a device for crushing silicon, a device, in which crushed silicon can be chemically treated, a device with at least one tool for melting silicon, and a device with a means by which molten silicon can be subjected to a directional solidification.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a flow diagram of a process for the purification of silicon (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - The platform has multiple transmission devices i.e. connection rod, connected with a floater. A power generator is connected with the transmission devices. A platform unit is provided with the transmission devices, where the platform unit is in a frame structure. The floater is installed on a lower part of the platform unit or in a center between an oversea platform unit and an undersea platform unit. The floater is moved between the oversea platform unit and the undersea platform unit, where the floater is hollow spherical body or hollow water drop body in structure.    USE - Water spray wave power generating platform for use in sea airport and sea building (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The floater is moved between the oversea platform unit and the undersea platform unit under pushing effect of wave so as to drive the transmission device, so that the power is generated. The wave is inexhaustible resources, environment-friendly and clean.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a water spray wave power generating platform.
NOVELTY - The leaf has a solar battery component fixed on a surface of the leaf via a bonding layer. The leaf is orderly laminated and sealed by a permeating upper cover plate, a solar battery slice and a lower cover plate and formed by orderly assembling the permeating upper cover plate, the solar battery slice and the lower cover plate. The bonding layer is provided on a surface of the leaf. The solar battery component is located on the surface of the leaf. The leaf is fixedly connected with the solar battery component via a bolt.    USE - Leaf for a wind driven generator (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The leaf is provided with a solar battery slice so as to combine a wind driven generator and a solar power generation together subtly. The design of the leaf is integrative in structure. The structure of the leaf is simple. The connection of the leaf is more compact. The leaf saves plenty of space and a plenty of complex connection, so that the leaf is more convenient to realize, and inexpensive. The solar battery slice can obtain the good sunshine. The rotation of leaf can reduce the work temperature of solar component, reduce the negative influence to the solar power generation by the temperature and improve the converting efficiency of solar battery slice.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a wind driven generator, comprising an output shaft matched with a wheel boss.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a wind driven generator leaf.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a solar panel connected with a storage battery. A surface of a pedestal is provided with a flute that is matched with a lamp pole i.e. hose tube, and a lamp head, where the flute is U-shaped. The lamp pole and the lamp head are detachably folded in the flute of the pedestal or folded on the pedestal. The solar panel is arranged in the pedestal. A working face of the solar panel is exposed out of a surface of the pedestal. The lamp head is arranged at an edge of the pedestal. An end on the lamp pole is exposed out of the pedestal.    USE - Portable solar reading lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp pole and the lamp head are folded in the flute when the lamp is unused, thus reducing space occupation. The lamp pole and the lamp head can be unfolded for use when the lamp is used, thus bringing convenience to use. The lamp can be charged by the solar panel. The lamp is reasonable in structure and inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a portable solar reading lamp.
NOVELTY - The laptop has a solar panel (2) located on a back surface of a laptop body (1). The solar panel is covered by a plastic protecting shell, where the solar panel is provided with a luminous pipe (3).    USE - Luminous laptop.    ADVANTAGE - The laptop generates electricity and is capable of emitting out light at night.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a luminous laptop.    Laptop body (1)    Solar panel (2)    Luminous pipe (3)
NOVELTY - Conductive polymer film (25) obtained by polymerizing a monomer for a conductive polymer with a polymerization liquid containing the monomer for a conductive polymer, an oxidant, and an additive, is claimed, where the additive comprises a salt formed of a dopant and a basic substance.    USE - The conductive polymer film is useful for forming an electronic device including solid electrolytic capacitor (all claimed), organic electroluminescent devices, actuators, transistors, solar cells, touch panels, and various sensors.    ADVANTAGE - The conductive polymer film exhibits high light transmittance, excellent conductivity, flexibility and lightweight.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for producing a conductive polymer film, comprising: applying a polymerization liquid containing a monomer for a conductive polymer, an oxidant, and an additive as a salt formed of a dopant and a basic substance onto a substrate; and polymerizing the monomer for a conductive polymer on the substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic sectional view of silicon-based solar cell of the electronic device.    I-type amorphous silicon layer (21, 23)    N-type amorphous silicon layer (22)    Silicon substrate (20)    P-type amorphous silicon layer (24)    Conductive polymer film. (25)
NOVELTY - The device comprises a generating unit (20) which includes rotating rotor (21) and stator. A driven portion with driven gear is used to drive and rotate the rotor. A speed increasing unit (10) is provided with the drive portion (11) which is rotated by power source (30). Several transmission gears are intermeshed with the drive gear of the drive portion and driven gear of driven portion.    USE - Generating device for exercise equipment such as treadmill and exercising bike.    ADVANTAGE - The electric power can be provided to the equipment automatically without needing an external electric power, so that electric energy is saved. The generating efficiency of generating unit is enhanced. Since the efficiency of generating unit is increased greatly to provide a larger electric power so that size of generating device is reduced, and the cost of the device can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the generating device for exercise equipment.    Speed increasing unit (10)    Drive portion (11)    Generating unit (20)    Rotor (21)    Power source (30)
NOVELTY - A polyester film comprises application layer provided in surface(s) which contains spiropyran type compound (1-10 wt.%).    USE - A polyester film for lifestyle ornament relation e.g. solar cell, electronic device, building materials e.g. outdoor-oriented, UV photosensitive marker in electronic component or photosensor method and household product.    ADVANTAGE - The polyester film has color change performance, high transparency, and favorable identification function.
NOVELTY - A biaxially oriented polyester film contains copper element and has terminal carboxylic acid content of 26 equivalent/ton or less.    USE - Biaxially oriented polyester film used as solar cell reverse surface sealing material.    ADVANTAGE - The biaxially oriented polyester film has excellent hydrolysis resistance even when exposed to high temperature and high humidity environment, and excellent mechanical performance.
NOVELTY - A composition contains siloxane compound and fluoride microparticles (I) having average particle diameter of 200 nm or less.    USE - Composition is used for forming cured coating film for laminate of front surface board of liquid crystal display used for portable device e.g. mobile telephone (all claimed) and solar cell. Can also be used in eyeglass lens, apparatus lens, projection display, handheld game machine, portable music player and guard plate.    ADVANTAGE - The coating film formed using composition has excellent sweat resistance, transparency, rigidity and abrasion resistance, and low refractive index.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A composition contains siloxane compound and fluoride microparticles of formula: NaxAlyFz (I) having average particle diameter of 200 nm or less.    x=1-6;    y=0-4;and    z=1-7.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for laminate, which has base material and cured coating film.
NOVELTY - An organic photoelectric conversion element (10) has a photoelectric converting layer (14) provided between a cathode (13) and an anode (12). The photoelectric converting layer has a layer (14i) containing p-type organic-semiconductor material and n-type organic-semiconductor material and layer (14n) containing n-type organic-semiconductor material in which carrier mobility is more than the carrier mobility of n-type organic-semiconductor material of layer (a).    USE - Organic photoelectric conversion element is used for solar cell and optical sensor array (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The organic photoelectric conversion element has high photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for optical sensor array, which has the organic photoelectric conversion element arranged in array form.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows sectional view of organic photoelectric conversion element.    Organic photoelectric conversion element (10)    Anode (12)    Cathode (13)    Photoelectric converting layer (14)    Layers (14p,14i,14n)
NOVELTY - An inlet and outlet side gas lock (4.1,4.2,4.3,4.4) for oxygen-tight closure of a furnace chamber (1) is formed. One or more substrates (6) prepared with at least one metallic precursor layer (7) are introduced into chamber. A chalcogen vapor/carrier gas mixture (10) is introduced on substrate. The substrate is heated in chalcogen vapor/carrier gas atmosphere to a final temperature and precursor layers are converted into semiconducting layers. The gas mixture not consumed in the reaction is removed, substrate is cooled and substrate is removed from chamber.    USE - Thermal conversion of metallic precursor layer on flat substrate into semiconductor layer in thin layer solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The thermal conversion of metallic precursor layer on flat substrate into semiconductor layer is stably enabled, and condensation of chalcogen on semiconductor layer is prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An inlet and outlet side gas lock for oxygen-tight closure of a furnace chamber is formed. One or more substrates prepared with at least one metallic precursor layer are introduced into chamber. A chalcogen vapor/carrier gas mixture is introduced on substrate, and mixture is uniformly distributed along width of substrate. The substrate is heated in chalcogen vapor/carrier gas atmosphere to a final temperature and precursor layers are converted into semiconducting layers. The gas mixture not consumed in the reaction is removed, substrate is cooled and substrate is removed from chamber. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for device for thermal conversion of metallic precursor layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of furnace chamber for thermal conversion of metallic precursor.    Furnace chamber (1)    Inlet and outlet side gas locks (4.1,4.2,4.3,4.4)    Substrate (6)    Metallic precursor layer (7)    Chalcogen vapor/carrier gas mixture (10)
NOVELTY - The station has a drive shaft (AW) and a retraction and unwinding device (AA) that are fixed on a base plate (GP) made of reinforced concrete and provided at a bottom portion of the water. Bearing blocks (LA) are attached on the plate for receiving the drive shaft with the retraction and unwinding device. Underwater floats (US1-US3) are fastened to the retraction and unwinding device (AA) by a flexible connection (FV). Multiple pairs of surface floats (OS1-OS3) and the underwater float are simultaneously installed at the shaft. Rotatable bearing connections (LV) are provided.    USE - Wave power station for converting kinetic energy of sea water waves into human-usable mechanical energy to generate current and to operate pumps of all types, a supercharger and a compressor.    ADVANTAGE - The pairs of surface floats and the underwater float are simultaneously installed at the shaft, so that drive shaft can be rotated in a continuous manner during wave motion, thus enabling conversion of kinetic energy of water into human-usable mechanical energy in a simple manner. The provision of rotatable bearing connections avoids simultaneous twisting of flexible connections in longitudinal direction during rotation of float bodies.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a wave power station. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Retraction and unwinding device (AA)    Drive shaft (AW)    Flexible connection (FV)    Base plate (GP)    Bearing blocks (LA)    Rotatable bearing connections (LV)    Surface floats (OS1-OS3)    Underwater floats (US1-US3)
NOVELTY - The system has a tidal wheel that is transferred into rotation by tide, and a generator standing on a tower above a highest water level. A cable is tensioned over the tidal wheel, for transmitting force of the tidal wheel to the generator, which generates power.    USE - Tidal power system for constructing in a bay of sea for generating power.    ADVANTAGE - The system is constructed in the bay of sea in large quantities.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of a tidal power system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has a renewable energy source power supply device connected with a direct current (DC) output end of a mains power supply device in parallel, where an output voltage of the renewable energy source power supply device is higher than that of the mains power supply device. The renewable energy comprises wind energy, solar energy and tide energy. The mains power supply device comprises an alternating current- direct current (AC-DC) converter and a DC bus-bar wire. An output end of the renewable energy source power supply device is connected with a DC output end of a rectifier.    USE - Direct current power supply control system.    ADVANTAGE - The system can resolve problem of providing renewable energy to DC load of the base station, and has low cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a direct current power supply control system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The converter has a frame whose upper surface is provided with a solar battery. An inside of the frame is provided with a storage battery connected with the solar battery via a charging circuit. The frame is provided with a universal serial bus (USB) output interface and a socket output interface that are electrically connected with the storage battery.    USE - Solar charging converter.    ADVANTAGE - The solar battery generates electricity to charge the storage battery. The converter has universal serial bus (USB) interface and plug that can be directly plugged to receive electricity, thus ensuring convenient use. The USB output interface and the socket output interface directly receive electricity from the storage battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar charging converter.
NOVELTY - The device has a carrying case whose inner side is provided with a solar panel device and a north-south turn drive device. The solar panel device is provided with a foldable solar panel connected with the north-south turn drive device. The north-south turn drive device is provided with a crank connection rod mechanism to vertically turn an opened solar panel along north-south direction. An east-west horizontal rotation drive device is installed at bottom surface of the carrying case and enables the carrying case and the solar panel to rotate circumferentially.    USE - Automatic solar tracing drive device.    ADVANTAGE - The device increases illumination time and illumination intensity. The device converts solar energy, and improves utilization factor of the solar panel, so that the device consumes less power, and is convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of an automatic solar tracing drive device.
NOVELTY - The generator (10) has a hemi spherical grain battery module (20) provided with a solar cell (21) and inserted in an inner side of an upper case (11) and a lower case (12). A cable (16) of a connection port (15) supplies electricity for a power conversion facility from the hemi spherical grain battery module, and is installed in the upper case. The solar cell is connected and installed according to a cell frame, and a support stand is installed in a bottom central part of the lower case. A concave mirror shaped reflector is installed in the support stand.    USE - Spherical photovoltaic power generator for use in a power plant and a coastal sea area.    ADVANTAGE - The generator avoids utilizing a separate aquatic structure or complex drive facility, guarantees excellent power generation capacity, reduces the processing cost and time, and saves the energy. The generator uses the reflection light, avoids the shaking phenomenon, guarantees the safety of the solar power generation facility, provides high luminance effect, and improves the application property.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a spherical photovoltaic power generator.    Spherical photovoltaic power generator (10)    Upper case (11)    Lower case (12)    Connection port (15)    Cable (16)    Hemi spherical grain battery module (20)    Solar cell (21)
NOVELTY - The furnace has A top cap installed in the tank top opens or tightly closes a tank. A heater has several heating portions to heat the top, middle and bottom end portions of a crucible in which a poly-silicon object is arranged. An insulator is arranged between a tank and crucible to prevent radiation of heat to outer side. The temperature of top heating portion is higher than that of the middle heating portion whose temperature is lesser than that of the bottom heating portion. A cooler is arranged at bottom portion of the crucible to cool the crucible lower portion.    USE - Refine furnace for poly silicon used for fabrication of wafer (claimed) used in solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The purity of the poly-silicon is improved and the failure rate of poly-silicon can be lowered.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graphical representation illustrating the reactive state to the refined poly-silicon. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The signboard has a projection plate (13) for transmitting light irradiated in an LED lighting-emitting area to outer side. A light guide hole is formed on the LED lighting-emitting area, and a solar cell module is provided on a top part of a main case (10). An aspect battery (31) condenses sunlight, and generates an electromotive force. A solar cell condenses light radiated from the LED lighting-emitting area through the hole, and generates electromotive force. A main controller is connected to a storage battery for controlling the LED lighting-emitting area according to illumination value.    USE - LED standing signboard. Uses include but are not limited to a store, company, business office, organization and business repertory.    ADVANTAGE - The signboard prevents negligent accident due to coating failure, rain, falling accident and electric shock. The signboard is environment-friendly, and reduces the power consumption.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an LED standing signboard.    Main case (10)    Projection plate (13)    Aspect battery (31)
NOVELTY - The detecting device has a box fixed to the pole tower. The side wall of box is hinged with box door. The upper end of the box portion is fixed with a box cover. The box cover is fixed with solar panel and a general packet radio service (GPRS) antenna. The solar panel is connected with a solar chargeable battery. A control module is connected with sensor, solar chargeable battery and GPRS data terminal unit (DTU) communication module. The GPRS DTU communication module is connected with solar energy chargeable battery and the GPRS antenna.    USE - Device for detecting inclination angle of pole tower.    ADVANTAGE - The inclination angle of the pole tower can be detected and appropriate steps can be taken in time, hence fail-safe operation of the power system is ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of the device for detecting inclination angle of pole tower.
NOVELTY - The signal-bar (100) has a handle (120) combined with a light emitting rod (110). A knob bar (121) and a grip cover (122) are installed in the handle. A solar cell (130) is provided with a chargeable battery, where the solar cell converts solar energy into power. A flat plane and a side part are formed in the grip cover, where upper side of the knob is opened. The chargeable battery is positioned in lower part of the knob bar to charge the current output from the solar cell and supply the charged current to a lighting emitting area in the light emitting rod.    USE - Solar cell built-in type safety traffic signal-bar.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell can be arranged to face the sun, thus improving charging convenience. The collection efficiency of the solar cell can be enhanced by using the grip cover with convex lens.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar cell built-in type safety traffic signal-bar.    Solar cell built-in type safety traffic signal-bar (100)    Light emitting rod (110)    Handle (120)    Knob bar (121)    Grip cover (122)    Solar cell (130)
NOVELTY - An electricity production system from sea wave energy and more particularly, a system which is used for the production of electricity by conversion of mechanical energy to electrical energy, is disclosed. A system for producing electricity in a cost effective and eco-friendly manner and a production method for producing electricity from the sea wave, are disclosed. Image 1/1
NOVELTY - Rotating axle brackets (2) fixed on both ends of a base (1) are equipped with two rotation shafts (3) through a bearing housing (13). A drive motor (6) is fixed at one end of the base. The rotation shafts are disposed in parallel and at the same level, with a space in between in the radial direction. One end of the rotating shafts extends out to the rotating axle brackets provided on the external part with a driven pulley. The output shaft of the drive motor is equipped with a driving pulley which is connected to the driven pulley by a driving belt.    USE - Solar-cell paste mixer.    ADVANTAGE - Provides simple structure that can conveniently mix thick film pastes while avoiding causing pollution and waste in paste during mixing process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar-cell paste mixer.    Base (1)    Rotating axle brackets (2)    Rotation shafts (3)    Drive motor (6)    Bearing housing (13)
NOVELTY - The roofing tile (1) has base portion (2) having a fixing portion (2a) that is positioned parallel to a roof lining board, when the roofing tile is shingled on the roof lining board. The height of the fixing portion is same as or higher than height of ridgeline of the roofing tile.    USE - Roofing tile for use in installation of solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The intensity and durability of the roofing tile can be improved, the solar cell module can be installed directly without requiring the vertical rail and horizontal rail, and the generation of damage with respect to the roofing tile can be suppressed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for installation method of top panel of roof.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the roofing tile.    Roofing tile (1)    Main case (1c)    Base portion (2)    Fixing portion (2a)    Attachment hole (2c)
NOVELTY - The silicon-melting crucible has a protective film (2) provided on at least the inner surface (1a) of a crucible main body (1) consisting of a heat resistant member, such as quartz. The protective film is comprised by a porous body which has closed pores which are arranged spaced apart from each other from the outermost surface of the protective film toward the thickness direction of the protective film. The surface of the protective film is comprised at least by the solid particle which has a chemical symbol of SiOXNY, where X and Y are greater than 0.    USE - Silicon-melting crucible for manufacture of polycrystalline-silicon substrate used for formation of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Improves manufacture yield of polycrystalline-silicon substrate by preventing damage of protective film, even when thermal impact and physical impact are applied to protective film. Protective film can be damaged easily when demolding silicon block from crucible.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a cross-sectional view showing the silicon-melting crucible.    Crucible main body (1)    Inner surface of crucible main body (1a)    Protective film (2)
NOVELTY - A drill apparatus has a drill head (10), a mandrel (12), and cooperating portions (14,16) both provided on the drill head and mandrel. The cooperating portions make the drill head drivingly engage with the mandrel or disengage from the mandrel and left on the ground. Preferably, the mandrel is rotational about a rotation axis (18) to serve as a drive string. A tooth (20) within the cooperating portion of the mandrel fits into a slot (22) within the cooperating portion of the drill head. The mandrel may have a passage for introducing an article into the ground.    USE - Drill apparatus for use in installing article, preferably geothermal heat exchanger (claimed) or its parts such as heat exchange pipes and tubes, on ground.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus can form a deep drilled bore in the ground in simple, convenient manner and can introduce components of a geothermal heat exchanger by provision of a passage in the mandrel.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method relating to a drill apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the side view of the drill head and end of a mandrel.    Drill head (10)    Mandrel (12)    Cooperating portions (14,16)    Rotation axis (18)    Tooth (20)    Slot (22)
NOVELTY - The geothermal energy exchanger system (10) has a suction device (11) and a distributor device (12). A set of pipes (2,3) are arranged parallel to each other, and a collecting device (14) is fluidically coupled with a loading device (15). Multiple rows of vertically arranged pipe holder modules run parallel to the collecting device.    USE - Geothermal energy exchanger system for providing cool air flow.    ADVANTAGE - The geothermal energy exchanger system has a suction device and a distributor device, and thus ensures to reduce the installation and maintenance cost of the geothermal energy exchanger system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method for constructing the geothermal energy exchanger system; and    (2) a method for cooling the loading device using geothermal energy exchanger system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a non-modular geothermal energy exchanger system.    Pipes (2,3)    Geothermal energy exchanger system (10)    Suction device (11)    Distributor device (12)    Collecting device (14)    Loading device (15)
NOVELTY - The vehicle has a solar panel capable of extending, and installed on a vehicle roof. Air conditioner compressors are added in parallel by a three-way pipe. After being connected in parallel, the two air conditioner compressors are serially connected in the vehicle air conditioner loop. A DC motor is driven by the solar power supply to operate the newly added air conditioner compressors. When the vehicle engine or original air conditioner is closed, cold air can be obtained. A switch is used for operating the vehicle lamp system using the electricity generated by solar energy.    USE - Multifunctional extension solar panel vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - Includes a solar panel installed on a vehicle roof and capable of extending forwards and backwards. Ensures that new accumulator and air conditioner compressors are added. Ensures that the original connecting mode of vehicle air conditioner and vehicle lamp system is changed, but the original vehicle traveling performance is not changed. Ensures that when the vehicle engine or original air conditioner switch is closed, the electricity generated by the solar panel is used for driving the compressor to obtain the cold air and the solar power supply is used for operating the vehicle lamp system. Ensures improved traveling safety because the extension solar panel stops the rain and the snow falling on the front glass of the cab of the vehicle. Achieves the purpose of safe and comfortable traveling, energy conservation and environment protection.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the multifunctional extension solar panel vehicle.
NOVELTY - The power plant has floaters (18) driving a large dimensioned pump by a lever force transmission system (16). The pump pumps sea water into a dam through a pipeline (23). A computer-controlled hydraulic ebb and tide level controller (2) and a sea wave height controller (9) are provided for a piston lever (13) and a pivoted lever (15). A pump system and the floaters drive a pump piston (14) by the lever force transmission system. The floaters are provided with an inclination angle-limited roller lever joint (10). The roller joint is connected with the lever force transmission system.    USE - Sea wave power plant for obtaining electrical energy for car and aircraft industry.    ADVANTAGE - The power plant is inexpensive and operated in a safe and maintenance-free manner to efficiently obtain the electrical energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a sea wave power plant in east-west-directions.    Computer-controlled hydraulic ebb and tide level controller (2)    Sea wave height controller (9)    Floaters (10)    Piston lever (13)    Pump piston (14)    Pivoted lever (15)    Lever force transmission system (16)    Floaters (18)    Pipeline (23)
NOVELTY - The powerhouse has a pump (3) operated by a photovoltaic energy and provided within a closed system, and a container filled with water. A generator is operated by a turbine (5) for generating solar independent power, and a photovoltaic system (2) is arranged within the container. An amount of water flow from the container is measured by a filling level dependent adaptive scanning controller.    USE - Network-independent photovoltaic-circuitry powerhouse.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic system is arranged within the container so that the powerhouse is protected from damage. The powerhouse is operated without a need for a network connection in a cost effective manner. An amount of the water flow from the container is efficiently measured by the filling level dependent adaptive scanning controller, so that the power of the generator is constant even when a filling level is varied.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a network-independent photovoltaic-circuitry powerhouse.    Storage reservoir (1)    Photovoltaic system (2)    Pump (3)    Turbine (5)    Photovoltaic Carrier (8)
NOVELTY - The system (10) has horizontal, C-shaped support joists and a vertical support rail (30) including a lower wall section that comprises a longitudinal T-slot channel for receiving a bolt head. The rail comprises a longitudinal C-slot channel for retaining electrical wiring. A set of perimeter clip (100, 100', 120) secures photovoltaic panels (12), and comprises a flange and a base portion with an opening in the base portion for a threaded fastener for attaching the clip to a flat top surface of the upper wall section of a corresponding support rail.    USE - Support system for photovoltaic solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The rails can pivot relative to the horizontal support joists without significant loosening, so that the horizontal joist can permit the assembly to fold into condensed, folded form for shipping, thus reducing weight of the module rails, and enhancing structural strength of the assembled system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for assembling a support system for an array of photovoltaic panels in columns and rows.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a support system.    Support system (10)    Photovoltaic panels (12)    Tilt bracket (16)    Vertical support rail (30)    Perimeter clip (100, 100',120)
NOVELTY - The solar panel monitoring device comprises a processor (106) operative to receive the monitoring information from each of the sensors (134,136,138), a transmission chip (122,124,126) configured to packetize and transmit the monitoring information to a remote location, and a rechargeable battery (150), which is charged by the power input when current is generated by the solar panel, and is configured to power at least one of the sensor, processor, and the transmission chip when current of the power input drops below a predetermined threshold value.    USE - Solar panel monitoring device.    ADVANTAGE - Attains real-time monitoring, measuring, managing and reporting of the status and output of the solar panel, by reporting, in real-time, the voltage, current, temperature and location of the panel, and immediately reporting any adverse status conditions requiring immediate attention, for logging and review off-site.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the method of monitoring the status of a solar panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block diagram of the Printed Circuit Board (PCB) assembly.    PCB assembly (100)    Processor (106)    Transmission chip (122,124,126)    Sensors (134,136,138)    Rechargeable battery (150)
NOVELTY - The unit (10) has a terminal unit slidably mounted on a distal end of a thermally conductive tube (12), where the unit is made of high thermal conductivity material. A pair of helically coiled segments is formed on a thermally conductive tubing (16), where a U-shaped distal end of the tubing is passed through an aperture (20) located at the distal end of the thermally conductive tube. A thermally conductive grout is arranged between the tubing and the tube. A pair of fastening units attaches the terminal unit with the tube.    USE - Stackable geothermal heat exchange unit for use in a geothermal heat exchange system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The unit is installed in a cost effective manner, and occupies less space in the exchange system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an assembled stackable modular geothermal block system placed in a subsurface environment.    Stackable geothermal heat exchange unit (10)    Thermally conductive tubes (12, 18)    Thermally conductive tubings (16, 16c)    Aperture (20)    Couplings (40, 42)
NOVELTY - The system i.e. roof panel system (100), has a set of roof panels (110) including side flanges (120, 130), where a base section (140) is connected between the flanges. A solar panel (300) i.e. non-flexible solar panel, is positioned on/above a top surface (142) of the base section. An anchoring clip (200) includes a top portion (410) connected to one of the side flange, where the base portion of the clip is connected to a roof substrate (R). A panel connection arrangement e.g. Velcro (RTM: Hook and loop fastener) maintains the solar panel on or above the top surface.    USE - Solar roof system i.e. roof panel system, for roofing system of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The panel connection arrangement maintains the solar panel on or above the top surface of the base section, where the arrangement is independent on the type of solar panel, and the arrangement is designed to be durable, lightweight, usable in different types of weather conditions, require less or no modifications to the structure of a roofing system of a building, cost effective and simple to install, so that the solar panel can be easily, conveniently and cost effectively positioned on the roof panel without damaging the roof system and/or the solar panels, and without a need to modify or structurally enhance the roof system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for connecting a solar panel to a panel roof system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional side view of an anchoring clip for a paneled roof system that is used to secure a solar panel to the paneled roof system.    Roof substrate (R)    Roof panel system (100)    Roof panels (110)    Side flanges (120, 130)    Base section (140)    Top surface of base section (142)    Anchoring clip (200)    Solar panel (300)    Top portion of anchoring clip (410)
NOVELTY - The mouse pad (1) has solar cell potion (10) which generates electric power by receiving light through operation surface of mouse. An electric power supply unit (21) transmits electric power generated in solar cell portion towards operation surface of mouse.    USE - Mouse pad mounted on desk top, used with computer.    ADVANTAGE - Electric power can be supplied non-contactedly, during operation with respect to mouse without reducing operability of mouse. The bad influence of mouse pad on human body, by power transmission of electric power supply unit can be avoided. Useless consumption of electric power can be suppressed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the front-view, sectional view and back view of mouse pad. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Mouse pad (1)    Solar cell portion (10)    Power transmission portion (20)    Electric power supply unit (21)    Coloring portion (42)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (3) has direct current (DC)-DC converters (11-14) which are connected in parallel, to increase or reduce the DC voltage supplied from solar cell module (1) to input terminals (4,5). An inverter (40) converts the DC voltage output from DC-DC converters into alternating current (AC) voltage which is supplied to load. The DC-DC converter among several DC-DC converters is selected based on detected input voltage, and the phase and duty of drive signal supplied to selected DC-DC converter are set.    USE - Voltage conversion apparatus of solar energy power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The phase and duty of drive signal supplied to selected DC-DC converter are set, so that the electric current flowing into voltage conversion apparatus from solar cell module can be adjusted. Hence, the characteristics degradation and destruction of solar cell module can be prevented, and the electric power generation of solar cell module can be stabilized.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the voltage conversion apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell module (1)    Voltage conversion apparatus (3)    Input terminals (4,5)    DC-DC converter (11-14)    Inverter (40)
NOVELTY - The plant has a hollow perforated vertical tube-like cylinder attached at a movable part of a floating body (SK) that is not movable during normal waves. A float assembly is connected with a linear generator and moves vertically through waves. The floating body is connected with a control equipment (LE) and an element (E). The element enables water to flow freely, and directs the flowing water downwards. The generator comprises a cap and a thick shell.    USE - Sea wave power plant for generating electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The plant is designed such that breaking of the waves is minimized and damage to the floating body is avoided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a sea wave power plant for generating electricity.    Element (E)    Control equipment (LE)    Sea surface depth (MH)    Floating body (SK)
NOVELTY - The plant has a floating body (SK) fixedly connected with a guiding device (LE) and with floatable elements (E). A gear wheel (ZR) is brought into rotation by vertical movement of the floating body along a gear rod (ZS). The floating body floats below static water level (MH), and the gear wheel is driven at the gear rod fixed in a sea bed. The guiding device includes a floater and a linear generator, and is attached to a protrusion of the floating body. Changes in height difference between the gear rod and the body are converted into the rotation, to drive the generator to generate power.    USE - Sea wave-energy power plant for power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The power plant is manufactured in a simple manner, and withstands against extreme weather conditions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of components of a sea wave-energy power plant for power generation.    Floatable elements (E)    Guiding device (LE)    Static water level (MH)    Floating body (SK)    Gear wheel (ZR)    Gear rod (ZS)
NOVELTY - The system has a hybrid sensor tag (105) comprising an active radio-frequency identification (RFID) circuit (60) coupled to a passive RFID circuit (80). An interrogator i.e. mobile device, communicates with the passive RFID circuit. A scanner communicates with the active RFID circuit and exchanges data with the active RFID circuit across a star or mesh network. The passive RFID circuit enables the active RFID circuit, when the active RFID circuit is in a sleep mode. A sensor (50) is linked to the active RFID circuit and monitors a parameter associated with a component.    USE - Radio-frequency identification system for monitoring a parameter e.g. electrical parameter such as current, voltage, consumed energy, and power, and e.g. environmental parameter such as temperature, humidity, and sound, of a component e.g. building, electrical equipment, solar panel, and wind turbine electrical generator (all claimed), and ancillary device such as light source, environmental sensor, moisture sensor, water level sensor, and slow scan video imaging equipment.    ADVANTAGE - The system can provides security during event of a non-recoverable failure to the device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of radio-frequency identification (RFID) hybrid tag.    Sensor (50)    Active radio-frequency identification circuit (60)    Passive radio-frequency identification circuit (80)    Hybrid sensor tag (105)    Memory (120)
NOVELTY - The crutch has a main body whose top end is provided with a lamp. The lamp is connected with a lithium cell and a solar cell panel located in the main body. A side of the crutch is provided with an umbrella storage opening. An anti-sliding pad is arranged at a bottom part of the crutch.    USE - Multi-functional crutch.    ADVANTAGE - The crutch is convenient to use and simple in structure, and has better rain-proof function.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a multi-functional crutch.
NOVELTY - The umbrella has an umbrella shaft with an upper circular pipe whose upper end is provided with ribs, where surfaces of the ribs are paved with an umbrella surface. An upper part, a middle part and a lower part of each rib supports the umbrella surface are provided with hanging rings. The umbrella surface between the adjacent ribs is hung with two solar panels that are arranged in up-down manner through the hanging rings. A lower hollow circular pipe of each rib is arranged with a storage battery, a switch and a socket.    USE - Lighting and sunshade umbrella for a stall.    ADVANTAGE - The umbrella has simple structure. The upper part of the umbrella can be adjusted to any angle to omni-directionally prevent wind and rain. The solar panels store the electric energy, so that the umbrella meets the requirement of supplying power at night. The umbrella saves energy, and protects environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a lighting and sunshade umbrella.
NOVELTY - A method comprises: generating heat and electricity using a photovoltaic system; producing hydrogen using an electrolyzer at least partially powered by the generated electricity; and boosting the pressure of the produced hydrogen via a metal-hydride compressor at least partially powered by the generated heat.    USE - The method is useful for producing integrated solar-powered high-pressure hydrogen.    ADVANTAGE - The stored high pressure hydrogen may be used to fill fuel-cell electric vehicle (FCEV) tanks. The electricity can also be used to efficiently charge the batteries in an extended range electric vehicle (EREV).
NOVELTY - Polyimide precursor resin composition contains polyimide precursor having amine-containing repeating unit (I), and organic solvent. A flexible device substrate is formed by coating the resin composition on surface of a carrier board, forming circuits on obtained solid resin film and peeling the solid resin film from the carrier board.    USE - Polyimide precursor resin composition is used for forming substrate for manufacture of flexible device e.g. light-receiving device, solar cell, electronic paper and display device (all claimed) e.g. organic electroluminescent display device, liquid crystal display device and complementary metal oxide semiconductor imager sensor.    ADVANTAGE - The polyimide precursor resin composition provides thin flexible device having excellent heat resistance and toughness.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Polyimide precursor resin composition contains polyimide precursor having amine-containing repeating unit of formula: -(NH-R1-NH-C(=O)-R2(-COOR)2-C(=O))n- (I), and organic solvent. A flexible device substrate is formed by coating the resin composition on surface of a carrier board, forming circuits on obtained solid resin film and peeling the solid resin film from the carrier board.    R=H or monovalent organic group;    R1=divalent organic groups of formulae chosen from (i)-(iv);    n=positive integers;    R2=tetravalent organic groups of formulae chosen from (a)-(d);and    R'=H or alkyl optionally substituted by halo.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of flexible device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view explaining the manufacture of display device. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The light has arms arranged at two sides of an upper part of a lamp post. One end of each arm is provided with an arc ring. Another end of each arm is provided with a solar cell panel. A support is provided at a middle part of the lamp post. A control box is equipped with a storage battery, and an automatic control device is fixed on the support. A lower end of the lamp post is welded on a base. The solar cell panel, the storage battery, the automatic control device, lamps and lanterns are connected together through a lead installed by inner holes of the lamp post.    USE - Solar courtyard light.    ADVANTAGE - The light has simple manufacturing technique, convenient installation and reduced energy consumption. The service life of the storage battery is prolonged.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar courtyard light.
NOVELTY - A polyester resin composition contains phosphoric acid alkali metal salt (1.3-3 mol/ton) and phosphoric acid whose content is 0.4-1.5 times the molar ratio of phosphoric acid alkali metal salt.    USE - Polyester resin composition is used for film for solar cell (claimed), electrical material such as capacitor, magnetic material and packaging.    ADVANTAGE - The film formed using polyester resin composition has excellent hydrolysis resistance and mechanical characteristics.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) film for solar cell, which is obtained by molding polyester resin composition; and    (2) manufacture of polyester resin composition, which involves performing esterifying reaction or transesterification reaction of aromatic dicarboxylic acid, or ester-forming derivative of aromatic dicarboxylic acid and 2-4C linear alkylene glycol, and polycondensing. After performing esterification reaction or transesterification and until intrinsic viscosity is 0.4, phosphoric acid alkali metal salt and phosphoric acid are added.
NOVELTY - The house has wallboards (1) provided on four sides of the house and interconnected through columns, where the wallboards is a core plate or a wood plate of an iron sheet foam. A door (2) is mounted on a front wall that is provided with a window (3). An upper end of the wallboard is provided with a supporting frame, and a roof (4) is mounted on the supporting frame. An upper end surface of the roof is provided with a solar panel (5). Four corners of the house are fixed on grounding nails (100) through fixing threads, and the roof is made of waterproof cloths.    USE - Multi-functional outdoor house.    ADVANTAGE - The house has scientific structure and better fitting facilities, and is convenient to mount and use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a multi-functional outdoor house.    Wallboards (1)    Door (2)    Window (3)    Roof (4)    Solar panel (5)    Grounding nails (100)
NOVELTY - An oxidation reaction is generated using reaction tank containing compound activated with light on optical anode of electrode unit installed on bio-photogalvanic cell. The aqueous solution of waste materials and waste liquid, waste suspension liquid, air and oxygen are blown into the tank. The photolysis purification of biomass, organic and inorganic compound, waste material and waste liquid is performed by irradiating light to biomass from transparent electroconductive glass side of optical anode.    USE - Method for performing photolysis purification and electric power generation of biomass.    ADVANTAGE - The efficiency of photolysis and electric power generation can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for bio-photogalvanic cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view illustrating the reaction mechanism. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - Composite structured organic film (SOF) comprises: many segments; many linkers arranged as a covalent organic framework (COF), where the SOF is a substantially defect-free film; and a secondary component.    USE - The composite structured organic film is useful in electronic devices e.g. solar cells, radio frequency identification tags, organic LED, photoreceptors and thin film transistors.    ADVANTAGE - The composite structured organic film is defect-free.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) a process (I) for preparing the composite structured organic film (SOF), comprising: (a) preparing a liquid-containing reaction mixture comprising a secondary component, and many molecular building blocks each comprising a segment and a number of functional groups; (b) depositing the reaction mixture as a wet film; and (c) promoting change of the wet film to form a dry SOF that incorporates the secondary component; and    (2) a process (II) for preparing SOF comprising: steps (a) and (b) as above per se; (d) distributing a secondary component on the surface of the wet film; and step (c) as above per se.
NOVELTY - Structured organic film (SOF) comprises many segments and many linkers arranged as a covalent organic framework (COF), where the SOF is a substantially defect-free film.    USE - Structured organic film is useful in electronic devices e.g. solar cells, radio frequency identification tags, organic LED, photoreceptors and thin film transistors.    ADVANTAGE - The structured organic film is defect-free.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) a process (I) for preparing the structured organic film (SOF), comprising: (a) preparing a liquid-containing reaction mixture comprising many molecular building blocks each comprising a segment and a number of functional groups; (b) depositing the reaction mixture as a wet film; and (c) promoting change of the wet film to form a dry SOF; and    (2) a process (II) for preparing SOF comprising steps (a)-(c) as above per se, and (d) removing the dry SOF from the substrate to obtain a single free-standing SOF.
NOVELTY - The method involves moving an irradiation region of light in a direction orthogonal to a width direction of a mask (M) having openings aligned in width direction while irradiating the light to a processing object i.e. substrate (S), via the mask. A part of a light irradiation portion by irradiation of the light across one width of the mask and the movement of the irradiation region in two respective processing stages are superimposed to make an irradiation amount of light equal to multiple irradiation lines corresponding to the respective openings.    USE - Optical laser processing method for processing three-dimensional (3D) shape of a processing object i.e. large-area substrate, in a laser processing device. Can also be used for processing a pattern on transparent conducting film, resin film and metal thin film that is utilized as a transparent electrode on a multi-layer thin film of a flat panel display (FPD) and a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables obtaining a desired processing shape on the large-area substrate and suppressing development of an abnormal shape at a seam portion of the light irradiation regions via the mask during three-dimensional (3D) shape processing performed by irradiating light via the mask.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a mask.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a laser processing device.    Mask (M)    Substrate (S)    Substrate attraction stage (10)    Irradiation head (20)    Mask stage (30)    Oscillator (40)
NOVELTY - Barrier laminate comprises at least one organic layer and at least one inorganic layer, where the organic layer is obtained by curing a polymerizable composition comprising 1,1,2,2-tetraphenylethane compounds (I).    USE - The barrier laminate is useful: in a gas barrier film; in a device including electronic device and organic electroluminescence device (claimed), liquid-crystal display devices, solar cells and touch panels; and for sealing up devices that require gas-barrier property.    ADVANTAGE - The barrier laminate has higher barrier property; and its organic layer has higher plasma resistance and higher glass transition temperature.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Barrier laminate comprises: at least one organic layer; and at least one inorganic layer, where the organic layer is obtained by curing a polymerizable composition comprising 1,1,2,2-tetraphenylethane compounds of formula (I).    R1 = a substituent; and    n = 0-5.    Provided that: at least one of R1 comprises a polymerizable group, which is a (meth)acryloyl group. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) a device comprising barrier laminate; and    (2) manufacturing the barrier laminate comprising: forming the organic layer by curing the polymerizable composition comprising (I); and forming an inorganic layer by a sputtering method or a chemical vapor deposition method.
NOVELTY - The system has a solar batteries connected together with respect to a charger and a controller via a line. The charger is connected with a storage battery. The storage battery is connected with the controller. The controller is connected with a heating film. An external commercial electricity interface is opened on the charger.    USE - Solar heating system for clothes.    ADVANTAGE - The controller in the system is connected with a heating film that can be heated with low voltage. The film is heated in a rapid manner with high heating efficiency, thus drying the clothes automatically.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar heating system. ' (Drawing includes non-English language text) '.
NOVELTY - The station has a circuit board provided with a storage battery charging circuit and an inverter. A solar panel is provided with a group of individual solar power battery sheets made of monocrystalline silicon piece. The solar power battery sheets are connected in series. Maximum power of the battery sheet is 60W. Volume of a storage battery i.e. lead-acid storage battery, is 12V/60Ah. Rated output power of the inverter is 20W. A main engine is arranged on a suitcase. A solar battery sheet bracket is arranged on a back part of the each battery sheet.    USE - Portable solar power station.    ADVANTAGE - The solar power battery sheets of the station are divided into small blocks of battery sheets that are connected with each other so that the small battery sheets can be overlapped and placed into a portable suitcase to provide a real portable solar power station and to satisfy need of technological exploration.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a portable solar power station. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The shoe has a charging and discharging heating circuit system comprising a carbon fiber infrared heating film (4) mounted at bottom in a shoe body. A solar cell board (5) is mounted on a surface of the shoe body. A high-energy storage battery (6) is arranged on a shoe bottom plate. A charging socket (8) is mounted on a heel part of the shoe body. The carbon fiber infrared heating film, a heat regulating potentiometer (7) and the high-energy storage battery are connected in series. The solar cell board, the charging socket and the high-energy storage battery are connected in parallel.    USE - Solar electric heat insulating shoe.    ADVANTAGE - The shoe has functions of heating and warming feet, better heat preservation and freeze protection effects and can adjust temperature of the shoe body.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a solar electric heat insulating shoe.    Carbon fiber infrared heating film (4)    Solar cell board (5)    High-energy storage battery (6)    Heat regulating potentiometer (7)    Charging socket (8)
NOVELTY - The device has an air inlet and an air outlet mounted on a high pressure air storage tank (6). The air inlet of the high pressure air storage tank is connected with an air outlet of a piston cylinder (3) through an air conveying tube (8). An air absorbing port of the piston cylinder and the air inlet of the high pressure air storage tank are equipped with checking valves. A pneumatic motor (7) is driven by the air outlet of the high pressure air storage tank through an air conveying tube, and a generator group (2) is driven by the pneumatic motor.    USE - Tidal power generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device utilizes the tidal energy to effectively generate electricity, and does not pollute the environment, and is stable and reliable to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a tidal power generating device.    Generator group (2)    Piston cylinder (3)    High pressure air storage tank (6)    Pneumatic motor (7)    Air conveying tube (8)
NOVELTY - The generator has a solar cell component (9) e.g. copper-indium-gallium-selenium cell component, mounted on a bracket frame of a shell body, and an organic filtering cover mounted on the shell body and the solar cell component. A cooling air channel is formed between the solar cell component and the organic glass filtering cover. The solar cell component is connected with an electrode wiring post (11), and a heat radiating sheet (10) is arranged below the solar cell component. The solar cell component and a grid-shaped heat radiating sheet bottom plate are adhered together.    USE - Car solar filtering power generator. Can also be used for a building machine, a traffic tool, an aircraft and a marine ship.    ADVANTAGE - The generator is small in size and light in weight. The generator achieves high photoelectric conversion efficiency with low noise without exhaust and pollution.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a car solar filtering power generator in partial section.    Solar cell component (9)    Heat radiating sheet (10)    Electrode wiring post (11)
NOVELTY - The conveyer has a sealing conveyer connected with a buffer conveyer. A metal sliding-prevention chain plate component is driven by a chain-type conveyer drive mechanism and a weight element. A sealing door is driven by an air-powered system. A sliding-prevention metal chain plate is driven by an electromotor and a decelerator. A quantified feeding machine includes a photoelectric sensor, air-powered cylinder and a saw-tooth shape cutter. The photoelectric sensor and a cutter are mounted on a conveying bracket. The cutter is driven by the air-powered cylinder.    USE - Multi-functional chain conveyer for use in a biomass power generation process.    ADVANTAGE - The conveyer has safety and reliability property, stable operation, high conveying rate and economic serviceability effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a multi-functional chain conveyer in a biomass power generation process.
NOVELTY - The method involves discharging a cable working lead (8) with speed equal to speed of a ship by a linear cable distributor. A final elbow is mounted in a sea bed. An end of the cable working lead is cut off on a deck, and a break terminal of the cable working lead is connected with a heavy block and sank into the sea bed. An underwater robot is arranged in the sea bed to cut off another end of the cable working lead at a final elbow top end part (10) during recovering process of the cable working lead.    USE - Final elbow mounting method for performing power cable repair in a sea bed.    ADVANTAGE - The method can be implemented in easy manner, and enables repairing the power cable in different water depths. The method ensures effective utilization of the working platform and the weather window. The method enables mounting of the final elbow of the power cable in a safe and reliable manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating a final elbow mounting method.    Floating ball (1)    Junction box (2)    Balancing steel wire (5)    Cable working lead (8)    Final elbow top end part (10)
NOVELTY - The circuit has an unload-load switching circuit (6) connected between an input bus capacitor (2) and an auxiliary power supply (8) of a photovoltaic inverter. A solar battery plate (1) supply power to the auxiliary power supply via the input bus capacitor. The auxiliary power supply includes the input bus capacitor connected with an input end of a power transforming unit (3) and the unload-load switching circuit. An output end of the power transforming unit is connected to an output filtering unit (4). The output filtering unit is connected to a signal input end of a switch control unit (5).    USE - Switching preventing circuit for a photovoltaic inverter auxiliary power supply.    ADVANTAGE - The unload-load switching circuit is carried on a direct current bus of the photovoltaic inverter to restrain a over-high open circuit voltage of the solar battery plate in faint light when the auxiliary power supply is switched off, thus preventing the starting-up of the auxiliary power supply caused by open circuit voltage of the solar battery plate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a switching preventing circuit.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Solar battery plate (1)    Input bus capacitor (2)    Power transforming unit (3)    Output filtering unit (4)    Switch control unit (5)    Unload-load switching circuit (6)    Auxiliary power supply (8)
NOVELTY - The generator has a base seat connected with an end of a stretching cable, where another end of the stretching cable is connected with a floating object in which a rotary device is arranged.    USE - Tide energy generator.    ADVANTAGE - The floating object is moved under tide effect so as to stretch the stretching cable that drives a rotating wheel in the base seat to generate electricity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a tide energy generator.
NOVELTY - The assembly has a power supply seat (2) consisting of a group of solar battery boards (1) and connected with a fan (4) through a control switch (3).    USE - Solar fan assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The solar fan reduces the power supply demands for the State Grid Corporation of China.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar fan.    Solar battery boards (1)    Power supply seat (2)    Control switch (3)    Solar fan (4)
NOVELTY - The device has a wind power energy source unit provided with a wind driven generator. A solar energy unit is provided with a solar panel and a solar cooker. An LED lamp is connected with a storage battery. A sewage gas energy source unit is provided with a sewage gas tank, a sewage gas pipeline, a sewage gas controller, a sewage gas stove and a sewage gas lamp, where the sewage gas tank is connected with the sewage gas stove and the sewage gas lamp through the sewage gas pipeline. A sewage gas explaining plate is arranged near the sewage gas tank.    USE - Education device for processing energy source and energy-saving application in a schoolyard.    ADVANTAGE - The device provides better teaching function.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an education device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has a square solar battery array formed by connecting a certain number of solar battery sets in parallel, where each solar battery set is formed by connecting solar panels of a same number in series. A sampling sensor is respectively connected on a circuit of each solar battery set in series, so as to sample an electric signal on the circuit of the solar battery set, where each sampling sensor is connected to a calculation analyzer, so as to send sample electric signals to the calculation analyzer for analyzing.    USE - Power generation state analyzing system for a solar battery subassembly in a solar energy combined grid power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The analyzing system can judge working state of each solar battery set by arranging independent sampling sensor on a serial circuit of each solar battery set, so as to sample electric signal on circuit in real time, thus calculating and analyzing sample value of each sampling sensor via the calculation analyzer comprehensively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a power generation state analyzing system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - A wave and flow powered generator comprises a generator (1) supported on a vertical support (2) to which strings (3) are connected and the generator is driven by rotating arms (4) which houses stoppers (5), peddles (6) and pivots (7). Image 1/1
NOVELTY - The incident marine waves (18) travel towards the shore aligning them parallel to the shore line. The wave power concentrator (15) and the wave lens (2) are constructed on the shore along the line of travel of the incident wave and connecting the marine body to the main land. The incident waves entering the wave lens aligning themselves due to parabolic side walls (1,1A). These aligned incident waves from the wave lens travel towards the wave power absorber assembly (13) entering into the water channel (4) passing through the protection gate (3) and over the wave height enhancer (7) modifying incident wave into modified wave (19). The modified wave impinges on the oscillating thrust plate (9) of the wave power absorber assembly. The oscillating thrust plate in turn rotates towards the land side end (5) and pushing the float (8) towards the land side end. At the same time, the modified wave reaching the land side end increasing the water level lifting the float in vertically upward direction. The rotational movement of the oscillating thrust plate and the vertical movement of the float are translated into a reciprocating motion through trolleys (16) which move in linear direction in the slides (16,16A). This reciprocating movement of the trolleys is transferred to the prime mover (17) in the rotary form through chain (20) and sprockets (14,14A). The prime mover thus rotates in clockwise and anticlockwise directions, converting marine wave power in a useful from of energy. Image 0/1
NOVELTY - The plasma spray gun (8) has a first electrode; and a second electrode having an inner first part facing on a radially inner side to the first electrode across a gap and a second part having an inner bore forming an outlet orifice of the gun of a diameter significantly larger than the gap. The gap and bore are connected to a gas inlet. The second part is composed principally of silicon or graphite and the first part is composed of graphite or a metal other than silicon, copper, or iron-containing metal. The second electrode is composed of one of graphite, silicon carbide, or molybdenum.    USE - Plasma spray gun used for spraying high purity silicon for forming solar cells and other semiconductor devices.    ADVANTAGE - The plasma spray gun allows plasma spraying of semiconductor grade silicon with a straightforward and inexpensive modification of a conventional plasma gun nozzle. The simple structure of the silicon liner allows its quick exchange with an inexpensive silicon liner replacement. The silicon cap and insert may be tightly fitted in a highly conductive housing such as copper, which provides both cooling and electrical power to ignite and support the plasma; therefore, the plasma is not exposed to heavy metals such as copper or iron-containing stainless steel and the most sensitive portion of the gun composed of silicon will not contaminate the silicon entrained in the working gas.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the orthographic view of a plasma gun into which a hybrid nozzle may be incorporated.    Plasma spray gun (8)    Orifice (14)    Silicon cap (24)    Mounting screws (26)    Copper or brass nozzle housing (28)
NOVELTY - The method involves applying light to a solar cell surface by multiple scanning process which is performed through a divisional control of light transmittance by a light valve panel (LVP) (12). The photocurrent is measured in response to solar cell illumination by multiple-scanning process. A defect such as solar cell subsection is detected and defect location is determined based on the characteristic mapping of solar cell photocurrent obtained during measurement.    USE - Method for testing solar cell conversion performance.    ADVANTAGE - The defects are detected accurately by observing whether the output intensity of the optical sensor having sensing characteristic is tuned to normal or abnormal luminescence of solar cell is above or below the certain criteria respectively. The defects are removed or isolated by using laser beam, when scanning capability of laser head or solar cell under test is provided. The characterizing performance is improved by adding a LVP during measurement. The conversion characteristic and defect location are accurately determined by dividing the subsection with abnormal low photocurrent into another array of smaller second subsections.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for system for testing solar cell conversion performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram for testing solar cell conversion performance.    LVP (12)    Optical input beam (15)    Focusing lens (18)    Optical sensor (19)    Signal processor (25)
NOVELTY - Oscillations of float through double-arm level via mechanical drive actuate rotor of power generator that generates electric current and is located in tight closed inner space of base fixed on bottom in coastal area. Additionally wave front is concentrated by means of guide platform fixed on concrete base. Beginning of platform is located at the level of water surface and to direct wave front to receiving platform, which, deviating under action of wave front impact and wave water weight, through mechanical drive, rotates rotor of electric generator, and as water flows down from it, it returns into initial position with the help of return-damping spring. Spring with its one end is connected to receiving platform, and the other end is fixed on concrete base.    USE - Power engineering.    ADVANTAGE - Environmentally safe power generation on the basis of sea waves energy application. 2 cl, 1 dwg
NOVELTY - Nanometer-size spherical particles (I), includes a polycrystalline region and/or a single-crystalline region, where (I): is made of at least one of a metal, alloy, metal compound, carbon, organic compound or metal organic compound; and has a particle size of less than 1 mu m, and a sphericity of -10% to 10%.    USE - (I) is useful for: magnets, catalysts, electrode materials, battery materials, cold insulators, fire-resistant materials and sintered metal materials; and manufacturing fine wires and through connections for electric or electronic devices, semiconductor photoelectric transducers (solar cells and charge-coupled devices) having high efficiency, reflective plates having high hardness, non-oil grease and luminescent materials having high brightness.    ADVANTAGE - (I): have a sphericity of -10% to 10%, preferably -3% to 3%, thus has substantially a complete spherical shape, which allows the surface state of the nanometer-size spherical particles to be stable, avoiding the oxidation, hence has improved properties as compared to conventional spherical particles; and is produced in a high yield.
NOVELTY - Invention relates to floating navigation equipment intended for buoyage of the waterway and prevention of navigation threats in autumn-winter and spring periods. Sea buoy comprises streamline body divided by watertight baffles into compartments, LED optical hardware arranged in buoy head part, stabilizing ballast secured on buoy tail and self-contained power supply arranged in buoy body tail compartment. Self-contained power supply represents inertial power producing unit arranged inside buoy body. Said power plant comprises capacitative molecular electric power accumulator (two-layer capacitor), accumulator charging device comprising DC generator, voltage relay-generator with its rotor rigidly jointed with turbine blade (for example, Wells turbine), turbine wheel drive, cylindrical air chamber rigidly secured to tail compartment upper bulkhead. Said air chamber accommodates inertial piston rigidly connected by spring dampers to air chamber top and bottom. Said dampers have hole to receive two air tubes for compressed air to pass from air chamber to turbine wheel blades.    USE - Transport.    ADVANTAGE - Higher reliability, longer life, simplified operation. 1 dwg
NOVELTY - The system (1) has inverter (I1) that receives direct current (DC) power from solar power generation devices (G1,G2), and converts the DC power into alternating current (AC) power. The transformers (T1,T2) raises the voltage of AC power from inverter and supplies voltage-risen AC power to electric power system (2).    USE - Solar energy power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The interconnection of solar power generation devices can be performed at low cost, while reducing number of transformer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the solar energy power generation system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar energy power generation system (1)    Electric power system (2)    Solar power generation devices (G1,G2)    Inverter (I1)    Transformers (T1,T2)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (2) has a set of electricity generating units (4) securely connected with each other to form a honeycomb structure, and a turbine generator (12) vertically positioned in a housing. A complementary-shape recess (22) is formed in an upper surface (20) of a base (6). A set of venturi openings (14) is formed in the housing for directing tidal water at increased speed to the turbine generator. A locking unit comprise a set of rods (40) extended through respective locking apertures (42) in the housing.    USE - Apparatus for generating electricity from flow of tidal water.    ADVANTAGE - The electricity generate units are securely connected with each other to form the honeycomb structure, thus enabling the apparatus to effectively withstand forces generated by the tidal water flow. The apparatus is easily installed in ocean or river.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an electricity generating apparatus.    Electricity generating apparatus (2)    Electricity generating unit (4)    Base (6)    Turbine generator (12)    Venturi opening (14)    Upper surface (20)    Complementary-shape recess (22)    Rod (40)    Locking aperture (42)
NOVELTY - The trailer has wind generator (2) which converts wind energy into electrical energy and supplies to the battery (4). The solar cells (3) supply energy to the battery.    USE - Trailer for electric vehicle and hybrid vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The action radius of the trailer is increased, by converting the wind energy into electrical energy and supplying to the battery. The energy yield of the trailer can be increased without influencing the size of the trailer, by the opening the solar cells during the periods of stoppage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the energy trailer.    Coupling device (1)    Wind generator (2)    Solar cells (3)    Battery (4)    Movable portion of wind generator (5)
NOVELTY - A solar cell (140) provided in the terminal structure with display, converts sunlight into electric energy for charging battery which supplies power to the portable terminal. A sensing unit detects the quantity of electric energy generated by solar cell using a current monitor. A controller controls the brightness of the display based on the quantity of electric energy detected by the sensing unit.    USE - Portable terminal of e.g. slide type, folder type. Can also be used in portable terminal of bar type, swing type.    ADVANTAGE - Since the brightness of the display proportion is controlled according to the current capacity generated, the brightness of display proportional to the peripheral illumination is achieved. Single component can simultaneously serve to charge the battery and to detect brightness. Visibility of display can be changed according to the surrounding brightness so that power consumption for display illumination can be reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for portable terminal display control method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the portable terminal in the state of battery cover being detached.    Front case (121)    Rear case (122)    Battery mounting portion (127a)    Battery cover (134)    Solar cell (140)
NOVELTY - The exact molding method involves performing primary de-greasing process and primary annealing process on a primary rolling plank, before performing a twenty-roller secondary rolling process on the primary rolling plank to obtain super-thin stainless steel plank. A secondary de-greasing process and a secondary annealing process are performed on the super-thin stainless steel plank. The super-thin stainless steel plank is stretched and leveled, before being cut, checked and packaged to obtain super-thin stainless steel substrate.    USE - Exact molding method for super-thin stainless steel substrate (claimed) for use in flexible product e.g. flexible solar cell and flexible display product.    ADVANTAGE - Molding cost is reduced since molding is performed easily and simply. The quality of the molded substrate is improved and molding efficiency is increased.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a super-thin stainless steel substrate; and    (2) an application of the substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the flow diagram of the exact molding method. (Drawing includes Non-English language text.)
NOVELTY - A multi-stage magnetic fluid rotary seal (160) performs magnetic-fluid seal about shaft (140). Several sensors (210) are integrally mounted within magnetic fluid rotary feed-through (100) to sense several physical parameters of rotary seal. Several signal processing electronics are mounted in feed-through to receive output signals from sensors and processes the output signal and output as electronic processing signals. Several output devices (220) are operatively connected for receiving several electronic processing signals to indicate condition of rotary seal.    USE - Magnetic fluid rotary feed-through system for use in vacuum system for manufacturing solar cell, semiconductor and precision optics. Can also be used in sterilizer, drug processing equipment, pressure applications, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The dynamic rotary seal is maintained over extended periods of time and diverse operating conditions, so that the leakage of atmospheric gases into vacuum chamber can be prevented and the contamination of product resulting in either loss of yield or complete ruination of product can be suppressed. Provides rotary feed-through which is capable of providing advanced warning of potential problem. Remote monitoring of feed-through can be performed and the early warning of condition of rotary feed-through can be performed to enable maintenance of feed-through at scheduled shut down. More cost effective maintenance of feed-through is achieved and the reliability is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of determining condition of magnetic fluid rotary feed-through.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the partial cross-sectional view of the magnetic fluid rotary feed-through.    Magnetic fluid rotary feed-through (100)    Shaft (140)    Multi-stage magnetic fluid rotary seal (160)    Sensor (210)    Output device (220)
NOVELTY - A convex portion is protruded in the divided roller side along the partial curved surface. Another partial curved surface is formed in the position opposing the partial curved surface on both sides of the center hole. The convex portion is coincided with the turning-inward partial curved surface for confronting the radial direction outward force. The turning-inward partial curved surface contacts with the outward partial curved surface from the outer peripheral side.    USE - Disk-shaped conveying roller for use in conveying apparatus (claimed) for conveying electronic material board such as liquid crystal substrate and solar cell substrate.    ADVANTAGE - The drop-off of the roller from the shaft can be prevented without using the coupling element. The shaft is attached to the conveying apparatus easily.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) conveying apparatus; and    (2) assembling method of segmentation roller assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of the conveying roller.    Shaft (330)    Slot (335)    Conveyance roller assembly (410)    Disc portions (414A,414B)    Hole-edge rib portions (416A,416B)
NOVELTY - The method involves punching an insertion hole in a base excavation side or a slope (S10). A geothermal heat exchange pipe installed at a circumference of a nail portion is inserted (S20), and the nail portion is performed into the insertion hole. A front panel is fixed to an end part of a nail in an inlet part of the insertion hole (S40).    USE - Method for constructing the geothermal heat exchange pipe.    ADVANTAGE - The method involves punching an insertion hole in a base excavation side or a slope, and thus ensures simple and cost-effective execution of the method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart of a terrestrial heat switch construction method. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Punching an insertion hole in a base excavation side or a slope (S10)    Inserting a geothermal heat exchange pipe installed at a circumference of a nail portion (S20)    Fixing the front panel to an end part of a nail in an inlet part of the insertion hole (S40)
NOVELTY - The sealed element (1) has flexible gas barrier films (2) which touch the edges of sealed element for supporting the sealed element. The gas barrier films include recesses at the surfaces, and barriering portions (3) at the end surfaces. The portions provided with the recesses are covered by the barriering portions.    USE - Sealed element e.g. organic electroluminescent element, photoelectric conversion element, electricity generating element, solar cell and light emitting element for display panel (all claimed) of display of mobile telephone. Can also be used in liquid crystal cell of twisted nematic type, liquid crystal cell of super twisted nematic type, liquid crystal cell of hybrid aligned nematic type, liquid crystal cell of vertically aligned type, liquid crystal cell of electrically controlled birefringence type, liquid crystal cell of optically compensated bend type, liquid crystal cell of continuous pinwheel alignment type and liquid crystal cell of in-place-switching type for color display.    ADVANTAGE - The permeation of the moisture content or oxygen from end surface of gas barrier film can be suppressed even if the edge portion of the gas barrier film is not shortened or is not comprised of low transmissive material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the sealed element.    Sealed element (1)    Gas barrier film (2)    Barriering portion (3)
NOVELTY - The solar-powered twinkling LED light has a solar panel (2) fixed on the top end of the shell (1), and a controller (3) and a storage battery (4) fixed inside the shell cavity. The lamp head (5) is connected to one side of the shell while a fixing base is fixed to the bottom end of the shell.    USE - Solar-powered twinkling LED light.    ADVANTAGE - Obtains an energy-saving and environment-friendly LED light having a simple structure which can be manufactured at low cost and within short period of time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of the solar-powered twinkling LED light.    Shell (1)    Solar panel (2)    Controller (3)    Storage battery (4)    Lamp head (5)
NOVELTY - The wind-solar hybrid power supply apparatus has a wind power generation device, a solar power generation device, a storage battery device and a main control circuit. The wind power generation device is respectively connected with the storage battery device and the main control circuit. The solar power generation device is respectively connected with the storage battery device and the main control circuit.    USE - Wind-solar hybrid power supply apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The stalling and the running of the vehicle are effectively prevented when the wind power generation device is in the strong wind, and the damage of the high voltage of the power generator to the load is also prevented. The stability of the blower and the utilization rate of the wind energy are improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block diagram of the wind-solar hybrid power supply apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - Ethanol and electricity are continuously produced from a sustainable renewable biomass feedstock in a processing plant by extracting sugar from a harvested biomass; gasifying a bagasse to produce steam to drive a steam turbine producing electricity; and fermenting and distilling the extracted sugar juice to produce ethanol. The biomass is harvested from a substantially contiguous acreage to the processing plant and is grown year round.    USE - Method of continuously producing ethanol and electricity from a sustainable renewable biomass feedstock in a processing plant (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is energy self-sufficient; provides a closed loop operation having a dedicated crop grown year round producing crops per acre; and can produce excess salable electricity and ethanol derived from a sugar-containing raw material economically on a continuous year round basis.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow chart illustrating the method of continuously producing ethanol and electricity from a sustainable renewable biomass feedstock.
NOVELTY - The system (10) has multiple baseboards (14a- 14d) e.g. evaporator, to radiate heat in a building or structure (12). A geothermal system (16) e.g. heat pump, receives fluid e.g. inert refrigerant gas, from the baseboards to pump the fluid below a ground level at a depth necessary to find a predetermined constant temperature to condense the fluid into a condensed fluid, and to provide pumped compressed and condensed fluid to the baseboards for heating the building. The geothermal system comprises a compressor and pump (22) to be placed in a line to maintain the fluid at constant high pressure.    USE - Heating system for a home, building or structure. Can also be used for cooling the home, building or structure.    ADVANTAGE - The significant energy utilized by the heating system is the electric energy necessary to run the compressor/pump, thus reducing the energy use by about 95 percent, and hence reducing the use of fossil fuels by the 95 percent, and reducing pollution. The heat source requires no purchase of fuel. The emissions of undesirable substances are small. The geothermal power plants are unaffected by changing weather conditions. The geothermal power plants work continuously, day and night, thus enabling making of base load power plants. The geothermal energy is extremely price competitive in some areas and reduces reliance on fossil fuels and inherent price unpredictability. The system offers a degree of scalability. The large geothermal plant can power entire cities while smaller power plants can supply power more to remote sites such as rural villages.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a heating system.    Heating system (10)    Building or structure (12)    Baseboards (14a- 14d)    Geothermal system (16)    Compressor and pump (22)
NOVELTY - The bridge has a set of solar panels (7, 7-1, 7-2) positioned between two top arc beams of a pair of spaced frames. A set of wide boards (3) of the bridge covers one of a pair of cross braces (2) of the bridge to form a surface of a top arc section of the bridge. A set of straight beams (1, 11-D-2) of the spaced frames and/or the other cross brace form a surface corresponding to the straight beams of the spaced frames for the bridge, where the solar panels supply energy for a desired power consumption equipment e.g. water pumping system.    USE - Curve-shaped decoration solar panel bridge for supplying power from a power source i.e. solar panel, to a desired power consumption equipment e.g. water pumping system, a recharging battery and an illumination of an area (all claimed), for commercial application e.g. golf course, resort, public park and forestry preserve, and residential application e.g. residential garden and backyard.    ADVANTAGE - The bridge has the solar panel providing output power and having a dimension designed for desired power consumption equipment according to a user need, thus extending usage of solar power to increase operational functionality and activity. The bridge incorporating the solar panels creates an enjoyable environment, where the bridge is easily, quickly and cost effectively installed without the need for hiring labor for burying a wire.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a pair of round beams for a pair of top arc beams.    Straight beams (1, 11-D-2)    Cross braces (2)    Wide boards (3)    Solar panels (7, 7-1, 7-2)    Optional supporting members (8)
NOVELTY - The apparatus emits sound generated by an audio integrated circuit (IC) circuit, and repulse spray (6) when the approach of animal is detected by a sensor. A battery (5) is charged by electric power generated using a solar panel to operate the apparatus.    USE - Animal guard apparatus in field and forest.    ADVANTAGE - Since the battery is charged by electric power generated using a solar panel, the wiring of electric wire becomes unnecessary. The damage of crops and fields of private house is prevented. The installation of the apparatus is made easy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an internal structure of the animal guard apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Sensor assembly (2)    Magnetic valve (4)    Battery (5)    Repulse spray (6)
NOVELTY - The device has a differentiated summer/winter air intake device (A) including a bicolor vertical pivoting cylinder (1) composed of materials e.g. black or white colored materials, differentiated based on heat transmission or absorption performances of the materials. The air intake device has a protective grid and filter system assembly (5), an orientable air intake valve (4) and an inverse V-shaped inclined roof (2) whose face is provided with a double glass surface (3) having a glass house effect.    USE - Heating and air-conditioning device for heating and air conditioning a building using geothermal and solar energy. Uses include but are not limited to heat and air-condition a dwelling, a tertiary sector, a workshop or a factory.    ADVANTAGE - The structure of the intake device limits the entry of plants and parasite or undesirable animals along with air in the device, thus improving the efficiency of the device. The configuration of the heating and air conditioning device optimizes the heat exchange of the device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of a heating and air conditioning device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Differentiated summer/winter air intake device (A)    Bicolor vertical pivoting cylinder (1)    Inverse V-shaped inclined roof (2)    Double glazing surface (3)    Orientable air intake valve (4)    Protective grid and filter system assembly (5)
NOVELTY - The light emitting element (17) mounted in the side of the transparent substrate (14) mounted above the solar cell panel (8) illuminates the side portion of the transparent substrate. The light transmittance dial (9) positioned at the upper surface of solar cell panel has a pointer that moves on its upper surface, and has a decoration layer (9a) formed at its lower surface.    USE - Pointer type timepiece e.g. electronic wristwatch.    ADVANTAGE - Both the decoration effect and the illumination effect of the dial provided in the timepiece are improved significantly by the light emitting element and the decoration layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an enlarged sectional view showing the main structure of the electronic pointer type wristwatch. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell panel (8)    Dial (9)    Decoration layer (9a)    Transparent substrate (14)    Light emitting element (17)
NOVELTY - The device (1) has two contacting units (3, 3') for electrically contacting a measurement structure (8), and a support element (2) for supporting the structure with a measuring side on the support element. A suction line is connected to the suction unit, and a suction opening is connected in a fluid-conducting manner to the suction line. The contacting units are pressed against the structure, which lies on the support element, by a driving unit for electrical contacting of the units. The measurement structure is pressed against the support element by suctioning and weight of the structure.    USE - Measuring device for electrically measuring a flat measurement structure i.e. optoelectronic element such as solar cell (claimed). Can also be used for LED and/or organic LED (OLED).    ADVANTAGE - The measuring device is designed such that it enables electrical contact of the measurement structure to other measuring devices in shorter time period, thus improving the measuring device with respect to susceptibility due to contamination or damage.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for contacting a measurement structure such as solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a measuring device with two vacuum chambers.    Measuring device (1)    Support element (2)    Contacting units (3, 3')    Vacuum chamber (7)    Measurement structure (8)
NOVELTY - An electrically insulating heat radiator consists of graphite-metal complex and electrically insulating plate (3), where the insulating plate is bonded onto the complex surface (4) at the same procedure as graphite-metal complex formation.    USE - For light emitting diode (LED) package, high-load semiconductor, high-load capacitor or light-convergent solar cell board.    ADVANTAGE - The combination of graphite-metal complexes and electrical insulating layer provides superior heat diffusivity, and the process of bonding insulating plate to the graphite-metal complex is complete in the same procedure as graphite-metal complex formation; is extremely simple and economically advantageous.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for producing heat radiator having electrically insulating ability where the combination of electrically insulating plate and graphite plate is obtained by putting plates in mold (1), pouring molten metal (5) or alloy into mold, applying more than 10 Mpa pressure, and then coagulation casting.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows diagram of the impregnation process.    Mold (1)    Die (2)    Electrical insulating plate (3)    Graphite plate (4)    Molten metal (5)
NOVELTY - The converter has single-phase inverter (4) serially connected to the phases of a three-phase three-level inverter (3) that is connected to a direct current (DC) power supply (2). The phases of the three-phase three-level inverter outputs pulse voltage for the half cycle and the single-phase inverter outputs voltage using PWM control by superimposing a common zero-phase alternating current (AC) voltage on the phase difference voltage occurring between a sinusoidal wave voltage and the phase voltage of the three-phase three-level inverter.    USE - Power converter e.g. solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Since the size of the power converter is reduced, the cost is reduced. The power conversion efficiency is improved by reducing the switching loss.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for insulation transformer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a conceptual diagram of the three-phase inverter. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    DC power supply (2)    Three-phase three-level inverter (3)    Single-phase inverter (4)    Compensation control apparatus (13)    Output control apparatus (14)
NOVELTY - A reactor (1) has reaction chamber (10) that produces reaction product gas containing trichlorosilane and hydrogen chloride. A quenching tower (4) cools gas. A connection cylinder (3) is provided with bellow pipe (30) that connects reactor and tower. An extraction pipe (2) is connected between chamber and tower through cylinder to guide gas. Other bellow pipe (31) is arranged within connection cylinder to cover extraction pipe, and is having one end joined to inner surface of connection cylinder and other end is joined to outer surface of extraction pipe.    USE - Apparatus for manufacturing trichlorosilane used for manufacture of semiconductor, liquid crystal panel and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The trichlorosilane manufacturing apparatus provides excellent heat resistance. The damage of the components of the apparatus by the thermal expansion is prevented and the stability and the safety of the apparatus are improved. The generation of the big stress locally in the pulling tube is prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A cylinder portion (32) is provided with accommodating portion (34) which has coupling portion connected to one end of reaction product gas extraction opening of reactor. Other cylinder portion is provided with coupling portion having insertion edge portion inserted in one end of accommodating portion of cylinder portion, and is connected to other end of quench tower. The displacement amounts of the bellow pipes are set to fall in preset ranges.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of the trichlorosilane manufacturing apparatus.    Reactor (1)    Extraction pipe (2)    Connection cylinder (3)    Quenching tower (4)    Reaction chamber (10)    Bellow pipe (30,31)    Cylindrical portions (32,34)
NOVELTY - A reaction container generates reaction product gas containing trichlorosilane and hydrogen chloride from source gas containing tetrachlorosilane and hydrogen. A quench tower (4) cools gas. A connection tube (3) is connected between reactor (1) and quench tower. A pulling tube (2) is connected to outer peripheral surface of container so that gas is discharged from reactor to tower through connection tube. A bellows tube (30) is arranged coaxially so that pulling tube is covered inside connection tube. The ends of bellows tube are connected to connection and pulling tubes.    USE - Apparatus for manufacturing trichlorosilane for manufacturing semiconductor element, liquid crystal panel and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The conversion efficiency from the tetrachlorosilane to the trichlorosilane can be improved. The contact area of the reaction container and outer cylinder container can be reduced hence the transmission of heat from the reaction container to the outer cylinder container is suppressed and the leakage of heat from the reaction container to the exterior is suppressed. The production yield and collection efficiency of the trichlorosilane can be improved. The damage of the apparatus for manufacturing trichlorosilane due to thermal expansion can be prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A reactor has an outer cylinder container for accommodating the reaction container and heater. The outer cylinder container contacts with the reaction container. The pulling tube is formed in the linear shape. The cooling fluid is sprayed in perpendicular direction with respect to the reaction product gas in the quench tower.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the apparatus for manufacturing trichlorosilane.    Reactor (1)    Pulling tube (2)    Connection tube (3)    Quench tower (4)    Bellows tube (30)
NOVELTY - A white polyester film contains white pigment (2-40 wt.%) having average particle diameter of 0.1-1 mu m, and a compound (0.025-0.25 wt.%) carrying out coloring of white pigment by laser beam. The polyester film has Hunter brightness of 90 or more.    USE - White polyester film is used for household appliances, electronic device, solar cell and ornaments.    ADVANTAGE - The white polyester film has favorable color change performance, and is economical.
NOVELTY - An organic electronic structure (2) having a primary electrode, organic layer (s) and a secondary electrode is formed on a flexible base material (12). A flexible sealing base material (16) is laminated on electronic structure and heat-processed at temperature less than glass transition temperature of flexible base material and more than glass transition temperature of sealing base material, and organic electronic element is manufactured.    USE - Manufacture of organic electronic element e.g. organic electroluminescent element used for display, surface light source and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The organic electronic element having excellent performance stability, luminous efficiency and durability is economically manufactured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of organic electroluminescent element.    Organic electroluminescent element (1)    Organic electronic structure (2)    Flexible base material (12)    Sealing base material (16)    Adhesive agent (16A)
NOVELTY - Silver nanoparticles comprise membrane portion containing silver oxide or silver hydroxide, provided on core portion containing silver particles, and has average particle diameter of 10-100 nm.    USE - Silver nanoparticles are used for composition for forming electroconductive coating film (all claimed) used for electrode of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The silver nanoparticles efficiently and easily provide coating film with excellent adhesiveness, electroconductivity and specific resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) composition;    (2) electroconductive coating film; and    (3) formation of electroconductive coating film.
NOVELTY - The wave power module (1) has a flat carrier platform provided with arrow-shaped edges whose top and bottom are provided with elastic structures. The space between platform and elastic structure is divided into multiple cells filled with working fluid. The cells are connected to inlet and outlet branch pipes of turbo generators located in arrow-shaped edges of platform via check valves and piping. The working fluid in cells is directly affected by orbital motion of water masses below and above of module so as to form sinusoidal contours for driving turbo-generators.    USE - Wave power module installed in sea for power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The simple structured wave power module is constructed easily so that power can be generated easily while reducing the installation cost. Hence power generation efficiency is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for operating wave power module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the side view of the wave power module.    Wave power module (1)    Anchor rope (2)    Anchor winch (29)    Manhole (39)    Remote control cable (43)
NOVELTY - The system has a set of attachment structures for containing a set of wind/wave energy capture devices (14). A connecting body is provided between the set of attachment structures that resists compression, while permitting limited relative surface displacement between the set of energy capture devices. A set of positioning members allows limited compression between the set of attachment structures, where one of the positioning member develops a restoring force for returning the attachment structures to nominal positions.    USE - System for maintaining a buoyant, energy capture device e.g. axial flow turbine or transverse axis wind turbine that is utilized in a wind/wave farm.    ADVANTAGE - The connecting body is provided between the set of attachment structures that resists compression, while permitting limited relative surface displacement between the set of energy capture devices, thus smoothing variations inherent in wave action.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a buoyant, energy capture system for disposition in a body of water    (2) a method for capturing energy from waves.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a system of wind/wave energy capture devices.    Structural members (12)    Wind/wave energy capture devices (14)    Collars (16)    Master buoy (17)    Chain (19)
NOVELTY - The solar power device includes a solar panel that is coupled to the portable base for converting solar energy into electricity. A light is coupled to the portable base for illuminating an area using the electricity of the solar panel.    USE - Solar power device for providing light in construction site e.g. during road construction at night.    ADVANTAGE - Portable solar light tower uses solar power instead of diesel fuel to save user money. User need not worry about the cost of oil rising as it will not affect the cost of powering the portable solar light tower. The portable solar light tower is very quiet unlike an extremely load diesel generator, and does not generate any potentially harmful emissions. The user may transport the portable solar light tower safely without harming other objects or the solar panels after appropriate configuring of the portable solar light tower in the transport mode. The solar modules are able to manually or automatically move with the sun to maximize the amount of sunlight received. The extension tower and the lights are configured in the closed position to prevent the portable solar light tower from being an eyesore in the daytime. Shock absorbers are able to be used to prevent the solar modules from slamming down when folding out into the charge mode.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) an illuminating system for an area at night using a renewable energy source;    (2) a solar powered battery operated portable light tower; and    (3) a utilizing method for a portable solar light tower    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front perspective view of the portable solar light tower in a use and charge mode.    Portable solar light tower (100)    Solar module (106)    Extension tower (112)    Pivoting bracket (114)    Control enclosure (120)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing molten semiconductor material and porous mold having forming surface. The differential pressure applied to forming surface, is lesser than pressure at molten material surface. The forming surface is contacted with molten material, while maintaining temperature of forming surface lesser than melting point of semiconductor material so that molten semiconductor material on mold is solidified. The forming surface is moved relative to molten material surface and solidified semiconductor portion (19) is detached from forming surface.    USE - Method of fabricating semiconductor sheet for silicon solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The grain size of semiconductor sheet can be controlled reliably and semiconductor sheet can be detached easily from mold by reducing differential pressure of mold.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating semiconductor sheet fabrication process.    Solidified semiconductor portion (19)
NOVELTY - The folding-type mobile telephone terminal (10) has a solar cell (51) for charging the battery (21) e.g. secondary battery or rechargeable battery set as terminal-drive power supply, for producing electric power. The determination of whether the weather is set to be appropriate for electric power generation for solar cell, is performed. A control unit outputs the message that accelerates the charging of battery by electric power generation of the solar cell, when the weather is set to be appropriate for electric power generation for solar cell.    USE - Folding-type mobile telephone terminal.    ADVANTAGE - The possibility of dropping of folding-type mobile telephone terminal held by user under sunlight for charging the battery using solar cell can be easily avoided.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for information processing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block diagram of the connection structure of power supply unit of mobile telephone terminal. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Folding-type mobile telephone terminal (10)    Battery (21)    Power supply unit (30)    Charging-circuit unit (40)    Solar cell (51)
NOVELTY - The electric charging control circuit has a switched-mode-power-supply circuit (8) for converting the output voltage of a solar cell (1) into the charging voltage of secondary battery (3a). The charging current is controlled when the output voltage of the solar cell exceeds a predetermined voltage. The charging path that electrically connects the switched-mode-power-supply circuit and secondary battery is interrupted when the output voltage of solar cell is below predetermined voltage.    USE - Charging device of secondary battery such s nickel-cadmium battery and lithium ion battery of electric tool e.g. driver drill.    ADVANTAGE - Since the charging current and voltage is controlled corresponding to the output voltage of solar cell, the optimal operating point for output characteristic of the solar cell is set and charging power can be efficiently obtained from the solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of the charging device.    Solar cell (1)    Secondary battery (3a)    Switched-mode-power-supply circuit (8)    Charging-circuit cutoff circuit (13)    Input voltage detection circuit (16)
NOVELTY - The charging device (40) has electric charging control circuit having power supply connection portion which is detachably attached with solar cells with different characteristics. The charging current and charging voltage are controlled corresponding to output voltage of solar cell which is connected to power supply connection portion.    USE - Charging device for charging secondary battery such as lithium ion battery, nickel-hydrogen battery and nickel-cadmium battery used in cordless type electric tool e.g. driver drill.    ADVANTAGE - Optimal output operating point can be set for each solar cell and charging power can be efficiently obtained from solar cell. The charging efficiency can be improved. The structure of electric charging control circuit can be simplified at low cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of charging device.    Solar cell module (1)    Battery pack (3)    Input voltage feedback circuit (7)    Switched mode power supply circuit (8)    Charging device (40)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a controller that controls electric power generation amount of generator (5), based on the rotation speed of internal combustion engine (1) and detection result of throttle position and accelerator position. The charging state correction coefficient is set, based on the charging state of battery.    USE - Control apparatus of generator of turbine driven using exhaust gas energy of internal combustion engine such as four-cylinder petrol engine.    ADVANTAGE - Generation of electric power can be performed effectively, without impairing the driving comfort of the driver.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the turbine generator. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Internal combustion engine (1)    Intake manifold (2)    Exhaust manifold (3)    Throttle valve (4)    Generator (5)
NOVELTY - An auxiliary battery (61) such as lithium-ion battery comprising cobalt or graphite charges the main battery (21) when the charging voltage output from solar cell (51) is beyond preset voltage value. An auxiliary battery (62) such as lithium-ion battery comprising nickel electrode or nickel-hydrogen battery charges the main battery when charging voltage output from solar cell is less than preset voltage value. A switching circuit (76) selectively connects the auxiliary batteries to main battery, to charge the main battery via charging circuit (40).    USE - Electric equipment e.g. mobile phone. Can also be used in other portable terminals.    ADVANTAGE - The energy generated by the solar cell can be utilized effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the mobile phone. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Main battery (21)    Charging circuit (40)    Solar cell (51)    Auxiliary batteries (61,62)    Switching circuit (76)    Terminal function portion (100)
NOVELTY - The electric power supply system has small-scale electric power generating apparatus (3) that supplies electric power to the user (2). The surplus electric power is supplied to the electric power company (1) as a reverse power-flow electric power (6). The electric power company requests the user for the power rates to deduct the place provision expense. The maintenance of small scale electric power generating apparatus is performed by the maintenance repair firm (11) using the maintenance request obtained from the electric power company.    USE - Electric power supply system for solar energy power generation equipment.    ADVANTAGE - The low-cost and highly efficient power generation equipment can be provided effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of the mains-electric-power system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Electric power company (1)    User (2)    Small-scale electric power generating apparatus (3)    Reverse power-flow electric power (6)    Maintenance repair firm (11)
NOVELTY - The installation structure has receptacle frame (30) that accommodates several hydraulic power units (20) in parallel. The buoyancy tanks (45,46) are installed in front and back sides of the frame. The ends of wires (52) are fixed to downward portion of the frame. The anchors (53) or weights are fixed to other ends of wires.    USE - Installation structure of hydraulic power unit for generating hydraulic power using water flow of sea or river.    ADVANTAGE - The size of the hydraulic power unit is reduced, since several hydraulic power units are accommodated in the frame. Large amount of electric power can be generated efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the top view and side view of the hydraulic power unit installation structure.    Hydraulic power unit (20)    Receptacle frame (30)    Buoyancy tanks (45,46)    Wire (52)    Anchor or weight (53)
NOVELTY - The method involves consecutively emitting sequences of modulated transmitted pulses. The transmitted pulses reflected by an object are received by a radar system e.g. phase array radar system, and processed such that corresponding received pulses are created. Two results matrixes are produced. A distance Doppler cell is marked as a site of a wind power plant if a signal strength of the cell in the matrixes is above a preset threshold, a Doppler frequency shift in the cell is within a value range for the plant, and difference of Doppler frequencies in the cell is below the threshold value.    USE - Method for detecting a wind power plant, which is used for converting kinetic energy of wind into electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - The distance Doppler cell is marked as the site of the wind power plant if the signal strength of the cell in the matrixes is above the preset threshold, the Doppler frequency shift in the cell is within the value range for the plant, and the difference of the Doppler frequencies in the cell is below the threshold value, thus reliably detecting the wind power plant.
NOVELTY - A press apparatus (100) includes a conveyance mechanism (10) for moving a sheet material (1) longitudinally, and a primary blade drive mechanism (20) and a Thomson blade drive mechanism (30) both above the conveyance mechanism. The primary blade drive mechanism moves a primary blade laterally to cut the sheet material. The primary blade can be moved vertically. The Thomson blade drive mechanism moves a Thomson blade type laterally and vertically. The Thomson blade type forms an opening on the sheet material.    USE - Press apparatus for sheet material, preferably ethylene vinyl acetate sheet (claimed) or back sheet for solar cells (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The Thomson blade type may not be replaced if it forms openings of the same shape on the sheet material or may be replaced only without using a special apparatus when openings of different shapes are to be formed on the sheet material, reducing time and labor for replacement work while avoiding enlargement in press apparatus size.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a press line of a sheet material; and    (2) a processing method of sheet material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the side view of a press apparatus.    Sheet material (1)    Conveyance mechanism (10)    Primary blade drive mechanism (20)    Thomson blade drive mechanism (30)    Press apparatus (100)
NOVELTY - The wave power generator is connected between a pair of support sprocket (13) as long as a supporting chain, which sets up identically with a power generation wing (6). The power generation wing is installed in a supporting shaft (11), and it rotates at a transfer sprocket (4), where two gears (12a,12b) are provided which are engaged with each other. Wave activating power is applied to the power generation wing, where a feeding chain is connected between a pair of transfer sprocket.    USE - Wave power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The wave power generator is connected between a pair of support sprocket as long as a supporting chain, which sets up identically with a power generation wing, and hence increases wave power generation efficiency, and reduces energy conversion loss.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a wave power generator.    Transfer sprocket (4)    Power generation wing (6)    Supporting shaft (11)    Two gears (12a,12b)    Support sprocket (13)
NOVELTY - A structured organic film (SOF) comprises several segments, several linkers arranged as a covalent organic framework (COF), where the SOF has an added functionality.    USE - As a structured organic film (claimed), used in instance electronic devices such as solar cells, radio frequency identification tags, organic light emitting devices, photoreceptors, and thin film transistors; and in electrophotographic imaging member (e.g. photoreceptor).    ADVANTAGE - The structured organic film (SOF) is a substantially defect-free film. The structured organic film (SOF) has an added functionality selected from hydrophobic added functionality, superhydrophobic added functionality, hydrophilic added functionality, lipophobic added functionality, superlipophobic added functionality, lipophilic added functionality, photochromic added functionality, and electroactive added functionality.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparing a structured organic film (SOF) with an added functionality involving preparing a liquid-containing reaction mixture having several molecular building blocks each containing a segment and a number of functional groups, where the molecular building blocks possess an inclined property; depositing the reaction mixture as a wet film; and promoting change of the wet film to form a dry SOF with an added functionality.
NOVELTY - An electrode-structure material has a fine uneven structure. The electrode structure material contains curable resin composition whose storage elastic modulus before hardening is 1x 103-1x 106 Pa.    USE - Electrode-structure material is used for electrode structure for energy conversion elements e.g. solar cell (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The electrode structure formed using the material has fine uneven structure and is free from defects.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) electrode structure (1A);    (2) manufacture of electrode structure; and    (3) solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of electrode structure.    Electrode structure (1A)    Base material (2)    Uneven base layer (3)    Top electrode layer (4)    Photoelectric conversion active layer (5)
NOVELTY - Waste silicon raw material is melted (S3a), solidified (S4a), and obtained silicon block is washed (S5a,S6a) with acid solution (a) and basic solution (a1), to obtain highly-purified silicon material.    USE - Purification of silicon material (claimed) used for manufacture of semiconductor integrated circuit and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method economically provides silicon material with high purity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart for purification of silicon material. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Collection of waste silicon raw material (S1a)    Pre-washing silicon block (S2a)    Melting process (S3a)    Solidifying process (S4a)    Washing silicon block using acid solution (S5a)    Washing silicon block using basic solution (S6a)    Washing with acid solution (S7a)    Removing phosphorus (S8a)    Segregating (S10a)
NOVELTY - An organic silica-type material contains a polymer containing perylene-type organic silane compound (I) having meso structure, and surfactant.    USE - Organic silica-type material is used for luminescent material, photocatalyst and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The organic silica-type material has excellent light absorption property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An organic silica-type material contains a polymer containing perylene-type organic silane compound of formula (I) having meso structure, and surfactant.    at least 3 of R1-R10=substituent containing alkoxysilyl of formula: Zm-Si(ORa)n(Rb)3-n (i), groups other than substituent containing alkoxysilyl group of R1-R8 are H, halo, 1-12C alkyl, 1-12C alkoxy, 6-12C aryl, phenoxy, acetyl, benzoyl, amino, amide, nitro, cyano and/or imide, and groups other than substituent containing alkoxysilyl group of R9 and R10 are H, 1-12C alkyl and/or 6-12C aryl;    Ra=1-8C alkyl;    Rb=1-8C alkyl or 2-8C (un)substituted allyl;    Z=1-12C alkylene, 6-12C arylene, ethenylene, ethynylene, ether, carbonyl, amino, amide, urethane and/or imide;    m=0-2;and    n=1-3.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for organic silica-type mesoporous substance, which contains polymer containing perylene-type organic silane compound (I).
NOVELTY - A solid base material having heat resistivity of 250 degrees C or more is immersed in a solution containing a polymer having polyethylene imine structure to form a polymer layer on the surface. The solid base material having polymer layer, and a source liquid containing metal oxide are contacted to deposit metal oxide on the polymer layer. A nanostructure complex covering-type structure having aggregate of nanofiber, nanoparticles or nanoribbon is formed on the solid base material. The nanostructure complex covering-type structure is baked to obtain metal oxide-coated structure.    USE - Manufacture of metal oxide-coated structure used for solar cell, semiconductor thin film of fuel cell, catalyst, photoresponsive sensor substrate, microchannel, analysis and separation apparatus, antimicrobial/disinfection thin film and surface treating agent.    ADVANTAGE - The metal oxide-coated structure having excellent abrasion resistance, durability and solvent resistance is efficiently manufactured by simple method.
NOVELTY - The device has a sensing driving device (5) arranged on a solar template (1) and adjacent to a shield body (2) and a rail (4). The sensing driving device is provided with a power device (51) and a driving set (52). The power device is adjacently connected with the shield body. The driving set is arranged on the rail in a sliding manner and connected with the shield body. An end face of the power device is provided with a sensing element e.g. photo detector, for controlling starting of the power device. The power device drives the shield body by the driving set.    USE - Protective device for a solar plate.    ADVANTAGE - The device protects the solar plate and reduces the weather function, thus increasing the service life of the solar plate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of the protective device.    Solar template (1)    Shield body (2)    Rail (4)    Sensing driving device (5)    Power device (51)    Driving set (52)
NOVELTY - The supply has a charge/discharge management controller that is electrically connected to a solar cell component, a storage cell and an output part. An inverter is connected to the storage cell and the output part for converting the direct current (DC) to alternating current (AC). The controller controls switching of the inverter. A self-restored safe resistor is arranged between the controller and the inverter. The solar cell component comprises two parallel components that are formed by laminating serially connected mono-crystal 36 pieces of 125mm mono-cell.    USE - Handheld solar mobile power supply for an alternating current small power appliance.    ADVANTAGE - The power supply can directly convert the DC power to AC power via the inverter to satisfy the electric requirement of an AC small power appliance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a handheld solar mobile power supply.
NOVELTY - The flower has an artificial flower rod (3) inserted into a solar panel (2). A controller housing (4) is arranged into a flowerpot seat (1) and embedded into bottom part of the flowerpot seat. A groove (5) is opened on the controller housing. A bottom part of the artificial flower rod is inserted into the groove and matched with the groove. An inner side of the controller housing is arranged with a controller (6), where the controller is connected to a control switch (7). A convex edge (8) is installed at bottom part of the flowerpot seat.    USE - Solar artificial flower.    ADVANTAGE - The flower has simple structure, and can be manufactured in a convenient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar artificial flower.    Flowerpot seat (1)    Solar panel (2)    Artificial flower rod (3)    Controller housing (4)    Groove (5)    Controller (6)    Control switch (7)    Convex edge (8)
NOVELTY - The hat has a fan blade (1) connected to a micro motor (6) by a shaft, where the micro motor is connected to a solar panel (2) by lead wires. The fan blade is downwardly installed at front end of a brim (3). The solar panel is upwardly arranged on the brim. A chute is opened at middle part of a hat body (7). A bottom part of a shade button (4) is integrally connected with a shade (5).    USE - Solar fan hat.    ADVANTAGE - The hat has prolonged service life, and provides better cooling effect. The hat is environment friendly and aesthetic in appearance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar fan hat.    Fan blade (1)    Solar panel (2)    Brim (3)    Shade button (4)    Shade (5)    Micro motor (6)    Hat body (7)
NOVELTY - The blade has a wing root arranged close to a rotor of a turbine, and a wing tail far from the rotor, where cross section of the blade uses a NACA series wing type. The blade whose chord length is continuously decreased from the wing root to the wing tail of the blade, and thickness of the blade is gradually decreased from the wing root to the wing tail of the blade. A back edge of the blade presents a quarter elliptic curve forwards projected, and a front edge is straight.    USE - Blade for an ocean current power generation turbine.    ADVANTAGE - The blade is low in weight and high efficiency of turbine. The blade allows the turbine to obtain high rotating speed only through the seawater with low flow speed. The blade avoids the blade cavitation when the turbine rotates with high speed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a blade.
NOVELTY - The device has an energy storage device (11) and a one-way valve (12) arranged on a water outlet (9) in turn. The one-way valve, water outlet hard pipes (13, 15) and a water outlet soft pipe (14) are connected in turn. The water outlet hard pipe is connected with a land factory (19). One end of a sea water pump (3) is connected with one end of a chain connector (4), and another end of the sea water pump is connected with a collecting cover (5). One end of a connecting cover is connected with a floating barrel (6) and a tail wing (7).    USE - Extracting device for producing wave energy for electrolyzing and producing hydroxide and oxygen from desalted fresh water.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure, reliable in performance, convenient to construct and maintain, saves labor, and rational in structure and design, where parts of the device are made of anti-corrosion steel material. The device allows the extracted wave energy to be used for desalting the sea water to extract industrial magnesium, sodium, and bromine from the concentrated sea water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an extracting device.    Sea water pump (3)    Chain connector (4)    Collecting cover (5)    Floating barrel (6)    Tail wing (7)    Water outlet (9)    Energy storage device (11)    One-way valve (12)    Water outlet hard pipes (13, 15)    Water outlet soft pipe (14)    Land factory (19)
NOVELTY - The device has a generator (1) connected with one end of an inertia wheel (3) via a transmission shaft (2). The inertia wheel is connected with a gear (4). A rack (5) is joggled with the gear, where a low end of the rack is connected with one end of a floating cylinder (6), and another end of the floating cylinder is connected with one end of a hanging wall strip (7). A tail end of the hanging wall strip is connected with a generator chamber (8).    USE - Sea wave generating device for converting sea wave energy into mechanical energy.    ADVANTAGE - The device is practical to use, and provides environmental protection without pollution, is simple in structure, has low investment cost and is convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a sea wave generating device.    Generator (1)    Transmission shaft (2)    Inertia wheel (3)    Gear (4)    Rack (5)    Floating cylinder (6)    Hanging wall strip (7)    Generator chamber (8)
NOVELTY - The heater has a refrigerating heating water heat exchanger (3) whose one end is connected to a solenoid valve (11) via an expansion valve (10) and a one-way valve that are interconnected in parallel. The solenoid valve (11) is connected to a liquid storage tank (12), which is connected to a fin heat exchanger (4). The liquid storage tank is connected to a fin heat exchanger (4) and a solar panel (5). A water-cooled condenser (9) is connected to a dry filter (23) via solenoid valves (25, 26) that are interconnected in parallel. The dry filter is connected to the liquid storage tank.    USE - Energy multi-gang integral water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The heater is used for heating water by combining solar energy and air, and operation cost of the heater is reduced. The energy consumption of the heater is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an energy multi-gang integral water heater.    Refrigerating heating water heat exchanger (3)    Fin heat exchanger (4)    Solar panel (5)    Dry filter (9)    Expansion valve (10)    Solenoid valves (11, 25, 26)    Liquid storage tank (12)    Dry filter (23)
NOVELTY - The device has impellers (8) connected with a power device by a transmission mechanism. A platform is utilized as a sea platform. A slope (1) is arranged at front of the platform. An S-shaped guiding board (16) is provided at a tail end of the platform. The impellers utilized as energy obtaining units are provided at a tail end of the guiding board that extends to right top parts of the impellers. A baffle i.e. arc board, provided in the platform is arranged behind the impellers to form tangential flow of the impellers in sea wave.    USE - Impeller sea wave power device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has high energy obtaining efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an impeller sea wave power device.    Slope (1)    Rigid bracket (4)    Snorkeling body (5)    Impellers (8)    S-shaped guiding board (16)
NOVELTY - The device has a platform formed in a tower structure. A sea wave inlet is formed in an upper bottom part of the platform. A taper top of an inner tapered surface is provided with a leaking port. An energy getting unit is installed on a lower part of a lowest layer. The leaking port is arranged with the energy getting unit. A sea wave part is arranged on left and right sides of an impeller (8). A main floating device of the platform is arranged with a snorkeling body (3), where the snorkeling body is connected with the platform via a rigid rack (2).    USE - Impeller generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is easy to supply the omnibearing sea wave energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an impeller generating device.    Assistant floating room (1)    Rigid rack (2)    Snorkeling body (3)    Impeller (8)    Transition arched part (9)
NOVELTY - The torchlight has a light focusing cover (6), a bulb (7) and a lamp shade (8) that are arranged on a head of a housing (5). A rear cover (2) is mounted on a tail of the housing. A solar-cell panel (4) is arranged on a wall of the housing and connected with an accumulator located in the housing. The accumulator is arranged in cooperation with a booster element (3) that is connected on the rear cover. An internal socket is arranged on the housing and matched with an external plug (1). An external socket is arranged on the rear cover and matched with the booster element.    USE - Multifunctional solar power torchlight.    ADVANTAGE - The torchlight has compact structure and reasonable design, and arranges a solar-cell panel on the outside wall of the housing to convert solar power into electric power, thus saving energy and protecting environment. The internal socket has spare external power supply, and the external socket is arranged on the rear cover for charging an external cell phone, so that the torchlight is multifunctional.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a multifunctional solar power torchlight.    External plug (1)    Rear cover (2)    Booster element (3)    Solar-cell panel (4)    Housing (5)    Light focusing cover (6)    Bulb (7)    Lamp shade (8)
NOVELTY - The method involves projecting a light line on a wafer (1) by a laser light source, and transporting the wafer on a transport device. The wafer is inspected during continuous transport of the wafer, where the wafer is arranged on the transport device such that sawing grooves (2, 3) are aligned at a right-angle to a transportation direction. A partial region of the wafer is examined such that images of the partial region are recorded using a surface camera. The wafer is evaluated based on each image of the surface camera at short exposure time of 100 microseconds.    USE - Method for inspecting existence of sawing grooves on wafers that are utilized for manufacturing solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The method measures depth and width of the sawing grooves in a simple manner even with height resolution of 1 micro meter and spatial resolution of 10 micro meters. The method inspects existence of the sawing grooves on the wafers without interrupting transportation of the wafers and without causing vibrations during transportation of the wafer.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a device for inspecting existence of sawing grooves on wafers for solar cells.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a wafer.    Wafer (1)    Sawing grooves (2, 3)    Grain boundary (4)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a solar energy battery board whose power supply output end is electrically connected with a battery input end. Power supply input ends of a road lamp (5), a sound set (4) and an insect killer lamp (2) are connected with a battery output end. A solar battery board (1) is arranged on top of a support. A battery (3) and the insect killer lamp are installed on the support, and the road lamp is arranged on a top of a support (6). A sound set (4) is arranged under the support. A lower side of the support is equipped with a rubbish recycling bin (7).    USE - Multi-functional insect-killer lamp for use in a park.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp has lightening, insect killing and broadcasting functions. The lamp can save installation cost, installation time and floor space.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a multi-functional insect-killer lamp.    Solar battery board (1)    Insect killer lamp (2)    Battery (3)    Sound set (4)    Road lamp (5)    Support (6)    Rubbish recycling bin (7)
NOVELTY - The plate jig has a setting plate fixing unit (300) having top and bottom fixing plates (200) attached to the top and bottom ends of an ingot setting plate (100) for preventing the movement of the setting plate and the ingot (10) set on the movement plate. A cutting tool guiding groove is provided for guiding the cutting tool at the time of cutting the ingot on the setting plate using the cutting tool.    USE - Plate jig for cutting single crystal silicon ingot used in fabrication of solar panel and semiconductor device.    ADVANTAGE - The productivity and working efficiency are improved by preventing the generation of product failure due to position shift of the ingot during the cutting operation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the plate jig in the active state.(Drawing includes non-English language text)    Ingot (10)    Cutting tool (20)    Setting plate (100)    Fixing plates (200)    Setting plate fixing unit (300)
NOVELTY - The system has leakage current sensor located corresponding to a solar cell set. Positive and negative output ends of the solar cell set are located corresponding to the sensor to penetrate the sensor. An induction output end of the leakage current sensor is connected to a computation analyzer to transmit induced electrical signals to the analyzer. A switch control circuit is provided with two switches, where one end of the switches is connected to negative output ends of a solar cell matrix through a limiting resistor and other end of the switches is grounded.    USE - Insulating detection and analysis system for solar cell unit in solar power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel with abnormal insulating condition in the solar cell matrix and the leakage current sensor of the solar panel generate induction current so as to monitor the insulating condition of solar panels in the matrix.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an insulating detection and analysis system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The module has a mixed signal acquisition unit (2) processing received weather sensor input signals. A communication and transmission unit (4) is provided with a communication port i.e. RS232 interface, which is connected with a wireless communication module and a field bus communication port i.e. RS485 field bus. A power conversion unit (5) is input with solar energy, wind energy or geothermal energy. A RS485 serial communication interface is connected with an RS485 network.    USE - Mixed signal acquisition module for an outdoor wireless integrated weather monitoring system.    ADVANTAGE - The module has high integrity and small volume, and consumes less power. The module acquires, processes and stores various weather factors, and transmits the factors to the monitoring terminal in an effective manner. The module efficiently acquires signals for the system that are powered by solar energy, wind energy and geothermal energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a mixed signal acquisition module.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Mixed signal input interface (1)    Mixed signal acquisition unit (2)    Control unit (3)    Communication and transmission unit (4)    Power conversion unit (5)
NOVELTY - The seat has a bracket provided with a table surface that is divided into a left table surface and a right table surface. An electric trolley is connected with metal rails through four wheels, where a middle part of a lower side of a bottom disk of the trolley is equipped with a toggle switch. Two end faces of the left and right table surfaces and the switch are connected on a same straight line, where positions of the end faces of the left and right table surfaces and the switch on the straight line have reverse stop teeth. The rails are connected with a solar cell plate through leads.    USE - Multifunctional foldable light-utensil seat.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell plate is led into a physical optical experiment, and provides modern technology development and physical experiment. The seat has simple structure and complete function.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a multifunctional foldable light-utensil seat.
NOVELTY - The controller has a power supply circuit module connected power supplying modules. A solar cell panel charging control module is connected with a single chip computer module. A storage cell voltage detecting circuit module and a condition temperature detecting module are connected with the single chip computer module through an analog to digital conversion module. A clock module, a data storing module, a keyboard input and liquid display module and a serial port communication module are connected with the single chip computer module.    USE - Multifunctional solar charging integral protection controller.    ADVANTAGE - The controller can realize protection functions of opening paths of over-charging, floating charging, over-discharging and storage battery and over-high temperature through analyzing sampling signals of the solar-cell panel voltage, storage battery voltage and temperature. The controller provides better man-machine communication. The controller is simple in structure and convenient to maintain and installed at low cost, and has small volume and strong function.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a multifunctional solar charging integral protection controller.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has a storage battery that is provided with a storage battery direct current electrical energy output end (U3) and a storage battery charging electrical energy input end (S3). The storage battery charging electrical energy input end is connected with a wind power electrical energy output end (U1) through cables. A storage battery direct current electrical energy input end (S4) is connected with the electrical energy output end (U3) through the cables. The storage battery provides the voltage to be tested for a storage battery voltage detecting input end (S6).    USE - Complementary intelligent system for wind power generation electric network of oil pumping unit in an oil field.    ADVANTAGE - The system can be automatically switched to the commercial power network under the action of the wind power generator controller. The system is convenient to use, and has good energy-saving effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a complementary intelligent system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Storage battery charging electrical energy input end (S3)    Storage battery direct current electrical energy input end (S4)    Storage battery voltage detecting input end (S6)    Wind power electrical energy output end (U1)    Storage battery direct current electrical energy output end (U3)
NOVELTY - The generator has a middle magnetism-regulating ring (4) whose outer side is fixed at a high-speed side (3) of a straight-line magnetic gear. An outer part of the high-speed side is equipped with a primary iron core (1). The ring is fixed to a seabed. A low-speed side (5) of the gear is connected with a floating barrel (8), which floats on a sea surface (9). A gas gap (10) is formed between the primary iron core and the high-speed side. Another gas gap (11) is formed between the high-speed side and the ring. A third gas gap (12) is formed between the ring and the low-speed side.    USE - Magnetic gear straight-line electric generator for a sea wave power generation process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The high-speed side and the low-speed side are multiple rings made of permanent magnet material magnetizing in a radial direction. The ring is set to be cylindrical through spacing of ferromagnetic material and non-magnetic material rings.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a magnetic gear straight-line electric generator.    Primary iron core (1)    Straight-line magnetic gear's high-speed side (3)    Middle magnetism-regulating ring (4)    Straight-line magnetic gear's low-speed side (5)    Floating barrel (8)    Sea surface (9)    Gas gaps (10-12)
NOVELTY - The device has a solar cell that is stepped up/stabilized by a TPS61200 step up/voltage-stabilizing charge circuit and arranged on an upper surface of a waterproof shell, where the solar cell is equipped by facing a light irradiation direction. The TPS61200 step up/voltage-stabilizing charge circuit is installed in a middle part of the waterproof shell and insulated from the waterproof shell. An electric energy accumulator is equipped in a bottommost part of the device and closely contacted with the waterproof shell.    USE - Voltage-stabilized power supply device for an embedded intelligent sensor i.e. lower power consumption intelligent sensor, in an environment detection field with limited power supply, an instrument and device protection field with strong electromagnetic interference, severe environment and scattered detection points, a power plant and transformer station safety monitoring field, an enterprise and project site safety alarming field, an industrial automation field and an environment monitor alarming field (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The device can be stably operated for a long time in severe low temperature and high humidity environments. The device is inexpensive, and capable of being placed outdoors for a long time. The device has accurate signal measuring function, and is free from either external power supply or built-in cell. The device uses the solar energy resource to provide the power for the lower power consumption intelligent sensor. The electrical management device has environment-friendly and renewable functions, and can be operated for a long time. The waterproof shell has radiator function, and the electric energy accumulator is closely contacted with the waterproof shell, so as to provide the efficient radiating function.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a voltage-stabilized embedded intelligent sensor power supply device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The circuit has a set of pins (1, 2, 5, 6) of a single chip (U1) connected with an input signal. Another set of pins (11, 12, 15, 16) of the single chip are connected with a faucet (CON2). The faucet and another faucet (CON2-1) are provided in insertion connection. A stepping motor (M1) is connected with the latter faucet.    USE - Driving circuit for a stepping motor of a photovoltaic automatic sun-tracking device in a solar energy receiving device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a driving circuit.    Faucets (CON2, CON2-1)    Stepping motor (M1)    Single chip (U1)    Pins (1, 2, 5, 6, 11, 12, 15, 16)
NOVELTY - The platform has a host machine (1) connected with a target machine (2) through Ethernet or RS232 interface. The target machine is connected with a data collecting card (3). The data collecting card is connected with a signal conditioning board (4) through a conducting flat cable. The signal conditioning board is connected with an objective test device (5) e.g. controller, through the conducting flat cable.    USE - Semi-physical simulation test platform for a wind power generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The platform can test and verify performances of the wind power generating device, to increase accuracy and reliability of the operational data of the tested device, reduce development cost of new products, and accelerate development progress.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a semi-physical simulation test platform.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Host machine (1)    Target machine (2)    Data collecting card (3)    Signal conditioning board (4)    Objective test device (5)
NOVELTY - The testing device has a cell positioning mechanism (1) and an upper testing probe mechanism which is arranged on a front base of automatic upper testing probe lifting mechanism (2). An adjusting mechanism is provided in the upper testing probe mechanism for testing solar cells of different sizes. A pressure spring is provided in the connection portion of solar cell accommodating platform and lifting mechanism base. A pair of lower probe brackets is arranged under the solar cell accommodating platform. Lower probe brackets are provided with lower testing probes.    USE - Testing device of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cells of different sizes can be tested efficiently. The quality and output characteristics of solar cells can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar cell testing device.    Cell positioning mechanism (1)    Automatic upper testing probe lifting mechanism (2)    Lower testing probe lifting mechanism (3)
NOVELTY - The station has a long connecting bar whose upper end is connected with a lower end of a positive internal thread nut. Lower end of a long connecting bar is connected with an upper end of a short connecting bar by a pin shaft in a smooth manner. Lower ends of the long and short connecting bars are smoothly connected in middle part by the pin shaft. A lower end of a connection frame is connected with an upper end of the station in smooth manner by the pin shaft and an auxiliary support rod. Lower end of the auxiliary support rod is firmly fixed on ground surface.    USE - Multi-pivot long-stroke synchronous supporting, tracing and lighting solar power station.    ADVANTAGE - The station is driven by an electric motor to achieve automatic tracking of sunlight. The station drives multiple solar cell plates to realize automatic sunlight tracking and dissipates less power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a multi-pivot long-stroke synchronous supporting, tracing and lighting solar power station.
NOVELTY - The display device (4) has base (2) in which solar battery is installed to receive sunlight for generating direct current (DC). A speed reducing DC motor (9) receives DC via circuit switch, base and external conductor wire (5) inside hollow pipe (8) to convert electrical energy into mechanical energy to drive and rotate wind wheel (10). The DC is converted in alternating current through the current switch, controller (13) and inverter (11) and is input into organic light emitting display (6) connected to signal receiver (7), through inner conductor wire (12).    USE - Organic light emitting display device on solar energy photovoltaic windmill.    ADVANTAGE - The cost and the power consumption of the organic light emitting display device can be reduced, response speed and cryogenic property of the device can be improved. Enables display of high-definition images on the device so that the users can visualize the operation of the photovoltaic windmill by viewing the images.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar energy photovoltaic windmill with organic light emitting display device.    Base (2)    Organic light emitting display device (4)    External conductor wire (5)    Organic light emitting display (6)    Signal receiver (7)    Hollow pipe (8)    DC motor (9)    Wind wheel (10)    Inverter (11)    Inner conductor wire (12)    Controller (13)
NOVELTY - The system (10) has an exhaust line (22) ejecting air of indoor to outer side, and a water store tank (13) storing circulating water. A radiant panel (12) is connected with a piping (11) that is installed at the indoor. A ventilation-convection system (20) is connected to a geothermal exchange system (30). An electric heating exchange ventilation system (24) sends moisture and temperature information to a room ventilation pipe (21). A geothermal heat exchanger (31) is equipped with a heat pump (32).    USE - Integration heating, cooling and ventilation system for use in an energy saving home.    ADVANTAGE - The system prevents over cooling of the indoor of an energy saving home, has simple structure, and is convenient to maintain. The system avoids the need of utilization of a dew point temperature controller, a micro-flow control valve, a separate package air conditioner and a cross valve, and maintains agreeable cooling temperature and humidity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an integration heating, cooling and ventilation method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an integration heating, cooling and ventilation system.    Integration heating, cooling and ventilation system (10)    Piping (11)    Radiant panel (12)    Water store tank (13)    Ventilation-convection system (20)    Room ventilation pipe (21)    Exhaust line (22)    Electric heating exchange ventilation system (24)    Geothermal exchange system (30)    Geothermal heat exchanger (31)    Heat pump (32)
NOVELTY - Preparation of straw briquettes fuel, involves cutting straw into sections of 1-10 cm length, subjecting cut straw to enzymolysis using cellulase after subjecting the straw to gas eruption or dilute acid pre-treatment, and compressing the straw after enzymolysis by mechanical extruding process to obtain solid fuel.    USE - The method is useful for preparing straw briquettes fuel used for biomass power generation and boiler combustion (claimed) e.g. domestic boiler.    ADVANTAGE - The fuel can be obtained easily by removing cellulose and hemicellulose in the straw. The method removes potassium ion, sodium ion and chloride ion in the straw, and thus ash fusion point of straw is improved, combustion and corrosion of boiler during cooking can be reduced, and combustion property of the straw is improved. The fuel has high lignin content.
NOVELTY - A nanometer tube array film is formed on titanium substrate using fluoride solution as electrolyte, to obtain titanium dioxide nanometer tube film. Block polymer is dissolved in alcohol, then diacetone, titanium dioxide precursor solution, concentrated hydrochloric acid, and deionized water are added to solution, and agitated, to obtain precursor sol. Nanometer tube film is soaked into precursor sol until forming gel. Gel is then naturally and thermally dried, to obtain nanometer composite film including titanium dioxide nanometer tube and nanometer crystals.    USE - Preparation of nanometer composite film used for anode of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently and economically provides nanometer composite film. The anode has excellent light-absorbing and electron-transmitting properties.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A nanometer tube array film is formed on a titanium substrate using fluoride solution (0.2-1 %mass) as electrolyte under voltage of 20-100 V by anode oxidation method, to obtain titanium dioxide nanometer tube film. (In ml) block polymer (1-3 g) is dissolved in alcohol (10-30), then diacetone (0.2-1), titanium dioxide precursor solution (5-15), concentrated hydrochloric acid (1.0-3) and deionized water (0.2-1) are added to the solution, and agitated at room temperature for 0.5-6 hours, to obtain precursor sol for preparing nanometer catalyst. The nanometer tube film is soaked into the precursor sol until forming gel. The gel is naturally dried and then thermally dried at 350-550 degrees C for 1-3 hours, to obtain nanometer composite film including titanium dioxide nanometer tube and nanometer crystals.
NOVELTY - The camera system has a shore-based power supply (1) whose output end is connected to an input end of a power converter (2). An output end of the power converter is connected to an input end of a power module (3). An output end of the power module is connected to deep sea cameras (4), deep sea spotlights (5), a video collecting unit (6) and a signal processing unit (7). An output end of the video collecting unit is connected to an input end of the signal processing unit. An output end of the signal processing unit is connected to a shore-based server (8).    USE - Shore-based power supplied multi-point deep sea camera system.    ADVANTAGE - The system has reliable function, and can perform multi-point, real-time and long term camera video monitor to a seabed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a shore-based power supplied multi-point deep sea camera system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Shore-based power supply (1)    Power converter (2)    Power module (3)    Deep sea cameras (4)    Deep sea spotlights (5)    Video collecting unit (6)    Signal processing unit (7)    Shore-based server (8)
NOVELTY - The device has water collection unit for collecting and storing water. A gas generation unit connected with the water collection unit for receiving and electrolyzing the water in the water collection unit to obtain hydrogen and oxygen. A power generation unit is connected with the gas generation unit for receiving the hydrogen and burning the hydrogen to generate power.    USE - Power supply device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the power supply device.
NOVELTY - The reminder has a time display (2) having a sound generator installed on a box (1), where the box is a draw type box with a coded lock (3). The time display is provided with an openable/closable kinetic functional device, and the box is equipped with a solar cell panel (4). The solar cell panel, the time display and adaptive electronic elements are formed as a control circuit. Multiple movable separators are installed in the box.    USE - Self-energized reminder for taking medicine.    ADVANTAGE - The remainder has simple structure, and can be used without cell energy supply. The multiple movable separators in the box can divide the box into multiple medicine storage lattices for storing multiple medicines in accordance with demands. The reminder effectively prevents a coded lock on the box from taking wrongly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a self-energized reminder for taking medicine.    Box (1)    Time display (2)    Coded lock (3)    Solar cell panel (4)
NOVELTY - The umbrella has solar panels attached at an outer side of surface of an umbrella. A storage battery and control circuit connected with the solar panels are installed on a base. The solar panels are arranged along circle by using the upright column as center. A lighting lamp connected to the control circuit is arranged on an umbrella rib at inner side of the umbrella surface, where umbrella rib is folded or unfolded.    USE - Solar sunshade umbrella for use during night time.    ADVANTAGE - The utilization value of sunshade umbrella is improved and the electric power generated by the solar panels can be supplied to a lighting lamp on the umbrella rib.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar sunshade umbrella.
NOVELTY - The system has a solar panel comprising silicon sheet that functions as core. The operation of power generation system is controlled by a control circuit. The silicon sheets are cut at 5-inch from center to obtain several small silicon sheets.    USE - Solar power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The cutting process is performed efficiently with respect to silicon sheet, without causing wastage of the sheets. The cost of the solar power generation system is reduced efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the silicon sheets.
NOVELTY - The device has an annular cavity formed inside an exhaust pipe sleeve (2). An inner wall of the exhaust pipe sleeve is closely bonded with an automobile exhaust pipe (1). Thermoelectric power generation sheets (3) are mounted on planes of two sides of the sleeve. High-temperature surfaces of the sheets are connected with the exhaust pipe sleeve and low-temperature surfaces are connected to a wing-shaped radiating fin (5). An insulating material (4) is arranged in a gap that is provided between the fin and the sleeve. The sheets and the insulating material are located in grooves.    USE - Power generation device for an automobile exhaust pipe.    ADVANTAGE - The wing-shaped radiating fin is convenient to cast and manufacture. The device has high afterheat utilization efficiency and high power generation efficiency. The device is simple in structure, convenient to mount and reliable.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a power generation device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Automobile exhaust pipe (1)    Exhaust pipe sleeve (2)    Thermoelectric power generation sheets (3)    Insulating material (4)    Wing-shaped radiating fin (5)    Connecting elements (6, 7)
NOVELTY - The system has a solar battery generating device arranged on a tower frame of a wind-powered generator for forming a grid-connected wind-powered generator set. A layer of solar energy subassembly supporting frames is arranged on a wind motor set tower frame. The solar battery boards are arranged on the supporting frame. Power from the solar battery board is transmitted to a controller via a conductive wire, and is supplied to a power grid via an inverter and a transformer. The solar battery board is arranged with a directional angle and inclined angle based on a site condition.    USE - Solar energy and wind-powered generating field grid-connected generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The system reduces engineering cost and operation cost, and group of operation managing workers is need so that the work efficiency is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar energy and wind-powered generating field grid-connected generating system.
NOVELTY - The device has an annular holding device provided with holding arms. A locking device is provided with a locking hydraulic cylinder, a braking arm, a braking piece, a swing block and a supporting board. An inner fixture and an outer fixture are connected in a manner of a guide rail and a rack. Holding arms are connected in a connecting manner of a hasp. A cross moving device is divided into upper and lower layers, where the cross moving device moves in a transverse and longitudinal manner. A tower drum is mounted onto a pile foundation and a connecting flange.    USE - Climbing hoisting device for mounting a wind power device on sea, near beach, land and a mountain.    ADVANTAGE - The device is easily constructed and suitable for mounting the wind power devices on sea, near the beaches, on the land or on the mountains without utilizing large crane and hoisting device. The device saves cost. The device is convenient to install, and is safe and reliable.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a climbing hoisting device.
NOVELTY - The vertical distances of an anemoscope and a dogvane from the wind wheel swiping face are set to a value equal to 1.5m, and the wind speed is corrected by a control system, using the measured wind speed, wind-speed height index, etc. The gradually tested wind speed is classified and fitted according to different time levels by adopting the least square method, and the index value of the wind speed change in different time levels is solved.    USE - Wind speed and wind direction measuring method for wind power generation system in low wind-speed area.    ADVANTAGE - The accurate measurement of wind speed and wind direction under the low wind-speed environment can be ensured, by avoiding the vortex caused by the low-speed rotation of the wind wheel by mounting the anemoscope and the dogvane on the tail portion of a cabin.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic perspective view of the wind power generation system.
NOVELTY - The system has a main floating body (3). The floating body, integrated power generation main body (5) and an undersea expansion fixing anchor (6) are connected by a connecting rod (4). A direction of an oriented rudder (1) is clamped by the main floating body. An auxiliary floating body (2) makes a half of rib of the rudder on a water surface. A shell is provided with upper and lower connecting heads. Converting devices convert reciprocating mechanical energy to electricity, and are installed in the generation main body. A motion component is integrated in the shell in a sealed manner.    USE - System for generating wave power.    ADVANTAGE - The system simplifies mechanical transmission process and motion type conversion process, thus decreasing the motion component, and hence reducing friction loss, and improving efficiency. The motion component is integrated in the shell in the sealed manner, thus reducing corrosion rate of the motion component from seawater and sea breeze, and hence improving steady long-term operation of the system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wave power generation system.    Oriented rudder (1)    Auxiliary floating body (2)    Main floating body (3)    Connecting rod (4)    Integrated power generation main body (5)    Undersea expansion fixing anchor (6)
NOVELTY - The cable has a protective sleeve outside an insulative layer. Wire strands are provided on tin-plated soft conductors. A twisting direction of the tin-plated soft conductors is same as that of the wire strands. An insulative layer is made of silicon rubber material. A protective layer is made of thermoplastic ether urethane material.    USE - Anti-twisted frost-resisting fire-resistant cable for generating a wind power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of an anti-twisted frost-resisting fire-resistant cable.
NOVELTY - The box has a solar cell board arranged between a metal connecting piece (32) and a folded spring (33) to form a plane contact with the metal connecting piece and compressed by elasticity of the folded spring. A side face of the metal connecting piece is provided with an outer protruded arc face for insertion of a pin of a diode (4), where the pin of diode on an inner side of the outer protruded arc face is compressed by a coiled spring (34). A metal piece is located on an output end of a wire connecting device (3) and formed with a columnar hole for insertion of an outer wire connecting pin.    USE - Solar junction box for a solar system.    ADVANTAGE - The box has high radiation performance, high conductivity and reliable work. The heat generated by the diode can be directly transmitted to an aluminum alloy upper cover with better heat conducting performance. The box forms connection between conductors with a plane face contact and a columnar face contact so as to increase contact area.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar junction box.    Wire connecting device (3)    Diode (4)    Metal connecting piece (32)    Folded spring (33)    Coiled spring (34)
NOVELTY - The discharge circuit (30) rectifies and discharges polyphase alternating current supplied from generator (10). The generation of main electric power is controlled based on stored reference values for controlling discharge circuit and power inverter (23), while discharging excessive power by using discharge circuit. The electric power discharged from discharge circuit is switched to maximum value according to electric power generation amount. The discharge circuit and power inverter are controlled according to the updated reference values.    USE - Apparatus for controlling wind-powered generator for household application. Can also be used in controlling hydroelectric generator, fuel generator, geothermal energy machine, photovoltaic power generation machine and wave-powered electric power generation machine etc.    ADVANTAGE - The discharge circuit and power inverter are controlled according to the updated reference values for controlling generation of main electric power from generator. Hence electric power can be supplied stably from electric power generation control apparatus. The electric power can be supplied effectively without influence of installation condition and installation environment.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for optimum control method of electric power generation control apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit block diagram of the electric power generation control apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Generator (10)    Converter (22)    Power inverter (23)    Battery (24)    Discharge circuit (30)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (9) has single mode optical fiber (7) in laser apparatus (2) to radiate the single mode harmonic laser beam. The core diameter of the single mode optical fiber is set more than 28 times and less than 36 times of the wavelength of the laser beam. A process head (8) is provided to condense the laser beam radiated from the single mode optical fiber towards the to-be-processed object (1). A moving mechanism (10) is provided to move the process head to the processing position of the to-be-processed object.    USE - Laser processing apparatus for processing to-be-processed object such as film material of solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The optical fiber is moved to track the process head when the processing head is moved to processing position of to-be-processed object such that the laser processing is performed effectively and appropriately with respect to to-be-processed object. The size and weight of the laser processing apparatus are reduced and the cost of the laser processing apparatus is reduced. The high quality solar cell is manufactured at reduced cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the laser processing apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    To-be-processed object (1)    Laser apparatus (2)    Single mode optical fiber (7)    Process head (8)    Laser processing apparatus (9)    Moving mechanism (10)