NOVELTY - The lamp has a solar power supply module and a wind energy power supply module connected with an input end of a storage battery. An output end of the storage battery is connected with a light source. A transistor switch is controlled by an optical control module and connected between the storage battery and light source. An electric quantity detecting unit detects electric energy change, and a single chip controls output power of the storage battery according to the electric energy change. The single chip is connected with a time control module.    USE - Double-energy lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp is energy-saving and environment-friendly, and can prolong the service life of the storage battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram of a double-energy lamp.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The cable has an inner jacket and an outer metal jacket arranged outside shielding insulated cable cores in sequence. A total lapping layer is equipped between the shielding insulated cable core and a metal jacket layer. Fillers are equipped between the shielding insulated cable cores in the total lapping layer. The insulated layer is made of ethylene-propylene-diene monomer (EPDM), polypropylene, vulcanizing agent, antioxidant, UV screening agent, lubricant, and carbon black.    USE - Computer input cable for a solar power station and a photovoltaic power system.    ADVANTAGE - The cable has simple and rational structure and high reliability. The cable satisfies the demands of the solar power station and the photovoltaic power system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method of manufacturing a computer input cable.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a computer input cable.
NOVELTY - The cable has a pair of twisted lapping layers provided outside of two groups of insulated cable cores. Insulating layers are provided outside of conductors of the insulated cable cores. A total shielding and metal jacket layer and an outer jacket layer are arranged outside of shielding insulated cable cores in order. A total lapping layer is equipped between the shielding insulated cable cores and the total shielding and metal jacket layer. Fillers are equipped between the shielding insulated cable cores in the total lapping layer.    USE - Computer input cable for a solar photovoltaic power station.    ADVANTAGE - The cable is simple in structure and easy to manufacture. The cable has high stability, thermal aging resistance performance, better tensile strength mechanical performances, long service life, and ozone-proof, weather resistant, direct current voltage resisting and dynamic penetration resisting properties. The cable satisfies the demands of the solar photovoltaic power station.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The insulated layers are made of thermoplastic, rubber, plastic and resilient materials. The thermoplastic, rubber, plastic and resilient materials include ethylene-propylene-diene monomer (EPDM), polypropylene, vulcanizing agent, antioxidant, UV screening agent, lubricant, and carbon black. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a computer input cable.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a computer input cable.
NOVELTY - The method involves utilizing a solar generation unit and a thermoelectric semiconductor unit as tools, and outputting power by the solar generation unit. Waste heat is generated under irradiation of sun light. The waste heat is absorbed by a thermoelectric semiconductor unit, and another power is output by the thermoelectric semiconductor unit. The former power and the latter power are integrated by an electric circuit to achieve additive generation effect. A solar panel is arranged in the solar generation unit.    USE - Method for recovering solar energy.    ADVANTAGE - The waste heat is recovered to achieve the additive generation effect, so that the waste heat is greatly utilized.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar energy recovery device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar energy recovering device.
NOVELTY - The machine (2) has a disk shaped rotary object transporting plate (6) transporting objects (18, 20) and mobile with respect to a support frame (4). An object support (22) supports the objects carried by the plate. A printing post (10) uniquely prints one of the objects, and another printing post (12) uniquely prints the other object. A plate displacement unit displaces the object support between the printing posts after printing the former object at the former printing post and the latter object at the latter printing post.    USE - Screen printing machine for printing patterns on objects e.g. flat objects such as telephone cards, compact discs or solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The displacement unit displaces the object support between the printing posts after printing one of the objects at one of the printing posts and the other object at the other printing post, so as to adjust the position of a printing screen according to the position of the objects, thus assuring high printing precision. The machine has reduced encumbrance and assures high printing cadence. The design of the machine permits double printing of the pattern on the solar cell, thus increasing the thickness of lines used to capture the current, and hence increasing the energetic yield of the solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a screen printing method for objects to be printed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a screen printing machine.    Screen printing machine (2)    Support frame (4)    Disk shaped rotary object transporting plate (6)    Printing posts (10, 12)    Objects (18, 20)    Object support (22)
NOVELTY - The timepiece has clock housing (1) for accommodating a timepiece movement (4) and character board (5), and a windshield (2) is arranged in the upper portion of the character board. A solar cell (7) is perpendicularly arranged with respect to character board and provided with power generation unit (7a) which receives light penetrating through windshield and generates electromotive force. A recess (1a) is formed for accommodating upper end of the solar cell so that a portion of power generation unit is located between character board and windshield.    USE - Electronic timepiece.    ADVANTAGE - The distance between windshield and character board can be reduced by accommodating upper end of solar cell in recess formed in clock housing, and the electric power generation efficiency can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the electronic timepiece. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Clock housing (1)    Recess (1a)    Windshield (2)    Timepiece movement (4)    Character board (5)    Solar cell (7)    Power generation unit (7a)
NOVELTY - The plant has a laminar flotation chambers (2) moving independent of each other along guides (4) in an oscillating manner. The guides are connected with each other such that a common rigid carrier structure (6) is formed and overstretches the flotation chambers. The flotation chambers are prestressed by flexible elements (8) i.e. compression springs, against the rigid carrier structure, such that the kinetic energy of the respective flotation chambers is transferable to energy conversion mechanisms by transfer elements, which are arranged on the flotation chambers and the guides.    USE - Wave-or pulse power plant for converting water wave energy and/or wind gusts energy into useable energy e.g. electrical energy, hydraulic energy, pneumatic energy or optical energy (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The flotation chambers are prestressed by flexible elements against the rigid carrier structure such that the kinetic energy of the respective flotation chambers is transferable to energy conversion mechanisms by transfer elements, which are arranged on the flotation chambers and the guides, thus ensuring efficient energy conversion with a simple and durable design. The plant converts energy independent of the depth of water and independent of tides and/or insensitive in relation to climatic conditions, and equals waves of different directions, different amplitudes and frequencies.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wave power plant.    Laminar flotation chambers (2)    Guides (4)    Common rigid carrier structure (6)    Flexible elements (8)    Wave/water surface (10)
NOVELTY - The wave power plant (1) has floating chambers (2) moving relative to each other and follow the undulating water surface (8). A bar element (6) and a kinetic energy receiving energy transformation unit (4) are provided between floating chambers, over which two joint connections (12,14) are fixed to the floating chambers in a rotating manner.    USE - Wave power plant for transforming energy contained in undulation of water.    ADVANTAGE - The bar element and a kinetic energy receiving energy transformation unit are provided between floating chambers, over which two joint connections are fixed to the floating chambers in a rotating manner, and hence ensure an efficient device which can convert energy contained in the undulation of water into another form in reliable manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of a wave power plant with multiple floating chambers arranged next to each other.    Wave power plant (1)    Floating chambers (2)    Energy transformation unit (4)    Bar element (6)    Water surface (8)    Joint connections (12,14)
NOVELTY - The system has a cold water pipe supported by a bottom end of a center tube, and an impeller coupled to the bottom end of the center tube and moving water through the cold water pipe. A pair of frame sections is defined in respective cold water pipe segments of the cold water pipe and coupled together to surround the center tube. A removable skin is inserted through perimeter of the frame sections. A rotary table is coupled to a drill pipe section, and rotates the impeller via the drill pipe section.    USE - Cold water pumping system for use in an ocean thermal energy conversion (OTEC) system that is utilized for generating electricity based on temperature difference between deep and shallow water.    ADVANTAGE - The cold water pipe segments are designed such that the water pumping system is easily and quickly deployed and retrieved into and from water while eliminating a need of off-shore work boat and crane barge or underwater remotely operated vehicle.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for deploying/retrieving a cold water pumping system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of an ocean thermal energy conversion power plant seawater piping system.    Vaporizer (405)    Condenser (407)    Pump (409)    Heat exchanger (438)
NOVELTY - The transmitter has a radio module alternately repeating a communication mode in which power is consumed to wirelessly transmit predetermined information and a standby mode in which standby power is consumed and radio transmission is not performed. A power supply section comprises a charging circuit controlling power supply from a solar battery to a secondary battery and power supply from the secondary battery to the radio module. The charging circuit feeds power from the solar battery to the secondary battery during a period of the standby mode.    USE - Radio transmitter for use in a field of security in an office.    ADVANTAGE - The charging circuit feeds power from the solar battery to the secondary battery during the period of the standby mode, thus allowing radio communication to be performed at predetermined cycle intervals while eliminating need to replace the batteries and preventing communication time from being reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a timing chart of intermittent communication.
NOVELTY - The reactor has one electrode arrangement (3i) having metal made radio frequency (RF) supply electrode (14a) operationally connected to RF power supply unit pole. A dielectric spacing (29) upon a metal surface (15i) extending along and distant from electrode surface (3Ei) is extended along metal surface, where thickness of spacing perpendicular to metal surface varies along the metal surface. The electrode surface has multitude of metal tiles (28) formed on the spacing, where majority of metal tiles are formed in an electrically floating manner.    USE - Radio frequency plasma reactor for vacuum treatment system for manufacturing vacuum process treated substrate for TFT panel or for solar cell panel (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Provides unitary grid of dielectric spacers which is provided in the spaces between the metal tiles and achieves easy exchanging process of spacer arrangement. Thus the dielectric material of the spacer or the spacer arrangement is selected to be less resistant to thermical loading and to exposure to processing gas than ceramic material.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) vacuum treatment system; and    (2) method for manufacturing vacuum process treated substrate for thin film transistor (TFT) panel or for solar cell panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the electrode arrangement in the reactor.    Electrode surface (3Ei)    Electrode arrangement (3i)    RF supply electrode (14a)    Metal tile (28)    Dielectric spacing (29)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (10) has a pad receiving part (12) with a front surface (11) and a through hole (13), and an elastically supporting unit elastically supporting the pad receiving part in a direction perpendicular to front surface. A movement detection unit detects movement of the pad receiving part. A judging unit (15) judges whether a vacuum absorption pad (4) is elastically supported in normal condition and whether the pad obtains normal vacuum condition, based on the detection results of the detection unit and a vacuum sensor (14) connected to the hole.    USE - Monitoring apparatus for monitoring condition of an end-effector of a robot i.e. transfer robot, which is utilized for transferring a large-sized glass substrate for a solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus easily and surely detects the condition of the end-effector of the robot by detecting abnormal condition of vacuum absorption force of the vacuum absorption pad and abnormal condition of elastic supporting ability by a floating mechanism for the vacuum absorption pad. The apparatus precisely detects the point of time at which the robot is unable to safely transfer an article due to the deterioration of the end-effector. The apparatus allows normal vacuum absorption pads to absorb and hold the glass substrate so as to prevent the glass substrate from being dropped due to slip, even if some of vacuum absorption pads are damaged by crack.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows sectional views illustrating operation of a monitoring apparatus in waiting state, contacting state and pressing state.    Vacuum absorption pad (4)    Monitoring apparatus (10)    Front surface (11)    Pad receiving part (12)    Through hole (13)    Vacuum sensor (14)    Judging unit (15)
NOVELTY - The glass roll (1) has a glass film (2) molded by overflow down-drawing method or redrawing method and having a thickness of 1-200 mu m and a non-polishing surface at the front and back sides. The glass film has both end surfaces cut in the width direction by laser cutting operation. The glass film is wound up in a roll shape.    USE - Glass roll for glass substrate of flat panel display device e.g. LCD device, organic electroluminescent display device and field emission display (FED) device and for solar cell and glass cover of organic electroluminescent illumination device.    ADVANTAGE - The glass film having a smooth cut surface is obtained by laser cutting operation and the damage of the cut end surfaces is prevented during the application of impact shock or stress concentration from the exterior side.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) glass roll manufacturing apparatus; and    (2) glass roll manufacturing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the glass roll.    Glass roll (1)    Glass film (2)    Protective sheet (3)    Core (6)    Radius (R)
NOVELTY - The hybrid power facility includes a power facility that uses a renewable source of energy to generate saturated steam, and a power facility that uses fossil fuel. Conduits are provided to interconnect the power facilities to add superheat in the fossil fuel facility to the saturated steam produced by the renewable source facility. The renewable source of energy is selected from geothermal, biomass and solar-thermal.    USE - Hybrid power facility for combining nuclear or fossil fuel power plants and solar, biomass or geothermal facilities.    ADVANTAGE - Provides a hybrid power plant that combines a variety of renewable heat sources with a fossil fuel furnace system. Establishes the viability of merging energy sources to increase the overall utility of both energy sources, in which the utility includes the cost of both fuel and facilities as well as overall plant efficiency and emission controls. Achieves higher efficiency by using turbine train designed for higher temperature steam. Uses the more constant geothermal heat source to maintain sufficient heat for the molten salt during shutdown periods, using less fossil fuel.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) an emission reducing method for reducing emissions per unit of power generated in power facilities; and    (2) a cost per unit reducing method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic diagram of a hybrid geothermal-fossil fuel power plant.
NOVELTY - The block has a guide rail for forming a protruded supporting beam (12) at a guide lane. A solar power generation board (31) is inclined in a core region of a road. An aerogenerator (20) is arranged with a rotating vane (43) in a wind route and in an upper side terminal of a post (36) and fixed in a circumference of a power generation block. A power plant (45) is included in the post. A conduction wall and a conduction recess are included in an outer surface of the solar power generation boards. A fixed bar is fixed to the post.    USE - Wind and solar power generation block for use in mountainous area, bridge and road. Can also be used in a field region.    ADVANTAGE - The block absorbs noise of a vehicle, and reinforces wind and solar power generation effects.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wind and solar power generation block.    Protruded supporting beam (12)    Aerogenerator (20)    Solar power generation board (31)    Post (36)    Rotating vane (43)    Power plant (45)
NOVELTY - The machine has a rotating piece (07) connected to a rotating/transmitting axis (07-2). A cover (02-5) covers a load (02-6). A float valve (09-1) is located in a waterway (02-4). An air compressor (06) compresses air in a room through an air supply line (06-1) by utilizing a switch lever (07-1).    USE - Underwater rotating machine.    ADVANTAGE - The machine bidirectionally delivers water, prevents degradation phenomenon, and controls rise of water pressure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an underwater rotating machine.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Waterway (02-4)    Cover (02-5)    Load (02-6)    Air compressor (06)    Air supply line (06-1)    Rotating piece (07)    Switch lever (07-1)    Rotating/transmitting axis (07-2)    Float valve (09-1)
NOVELTY - The device has an electric power production unit rotated by a shaft arranged in a tidal power conducting unit. Propellers (200) are mounted in a regular gap between the shaft and a power plant (300). A tidal power circulation part is formed between the propellers, and the tidal power conducting unit is arranged in a front part of the propellers. The tidal power conducting unit induces the propellers such that speed of the tidal power flowing into the propellers is increased. The power plant is connected to an end of the shaft, and produces electricity.    USE - Floating tidal power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The device increases the flowing speed of tidal power into the propellers through a space formed with a curved portion, thus produces electricity in an efficient manner, and reducing resistivity of a buoyancy number shift.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a floating tidal power generation device.    Propellers (200)    Power plant (300)    Bottom boards (400, 500)    Side board (600)    Edge hydraulic device (700)
NOVELTY - The card has an information processor i.e. integrated circuit (IC) chip, installed at a bar type main body that is made of plastic material. The information processor stores information of cars for processing, and is connected to a display unit. The display unit displays information provided by the information processor. A solar cell supplies power to the information processor and the display unit. An auxiliary power supplies power to the information processor and display unit when fault occurs in the solar cell.    USE - Digital passage card for a parking card management system in a parking lot of a large building. Can also be used for a highway passage management system.    ADVANTAGE - The card enables confirming parking fee in real-time by utilizing the integrated circuit chip stored with information of cars, thus facilitating parking time administration in the parking management system utilized in the parking lot. The card rapidly manages parking time, thus preventing wastage of resources.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a digital passage card.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a carrier withdrawal conveyor (230) for drawing out a carrier from a carrier ascending and descending unit (210). A carrier lead-in conveyor (220) is connected with the carrier ascending and descending unit. A carrier transport unit (200) transports the carrier for loading a wafer to a solar battery. An up/down driving part moves the carrier along upward and downward directions. The carrier lead-in conveyor is mounted in a lower region of the carrier withdrawal conveyor. An idle roller is mounted between multiple unit conveyors (250).    USE - Wafer loading and unloading apparatus for a solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus automatically and effectively performs loading and unloading of the wafer to/from the solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a wafer loading and unloading apparatus.    Carrier transport unit (200)    Carrier ascending and descending unit (210)    Carrier lead-in conveyor (220)    Carrier withdrawal conveyor (230)    Unit conveyors (250)
NOVELTY - The device has a pair of rotary shafts (30) extended along an inter opposition direction based on vertical and central axes of gears (10) and connected to combined knit parts (41). The rotary shafts are rotated by tide water levels that are filled within the combined knit parts to authorize torque in the gears, and are provided with multiple gear saw teeth (15). The gears are provided with a revolution saw tooth (55), and a rotating unit (50) is fixed in a vertical surface of one of the gear saw teeth. An elastic unit (51) is fixed in a root of the revolution saw tooth.    USE - Tidal generation device for a power plant in a water gate of a dam in a coastal area.    ADVANTAGE - The device improves environment-friendly effect and installation process, has simple structure, and is inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a tidal generation device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Gears (10)    Gear saw teeth (15)    Rotary shafts (30)    Combined knit part (41)    Rotating unit (50)    Elastic unit (51)    Revolution saw tooth (55)
NOVELTY - The plant (1) has a sensor buried in soil and comprising a buried tubular collector (3). An air inlet block (4) is connected to an end of the collector, where another end of the collector is connected to an air outlet block (5). Air circulation unit (7) circulates air inside the sensor between inlet and an outlet of the sensor. Helical air ducts formation unit (11) mounted inside the collector forms air ducts on internal walls of the collector. The collector has a heat insulation (20) on ascent portion (3-3) of its length buried in upstream of the block (5) and until to the block (5).    USE - Geothermal plant for recovering energy from sub-soil.    ADVANTAGE - The helical air ducts formation unit mounted inside the collector forms the helical air ducts on internal walls of the collector, so as to maximize heat exchange between the soil and air for an air collector with less length of large diameter. The tubular collector has heat insulation on the ascent portion of its length, so as to avoid loss of calories or frigories. The collector is sealed, and presents mechanical resistance for resisting to movement of terrain and to pressure of sub-soil. The buried sensor has reduced length with respect to an existing plant, thus maintaining heat exchange performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an elevational sectional view of a geothermal plant.    Geothermal plant (1)    Sub-soil (2)    Tubular collector (3)    Ascent portion (3-3)    Air inlet block (4)    Air outlet block (5)    Air circulation unit (7)    Helical air ducts formation unit (11)    Heat insulation (20)
NOVELTY - The system (100) has a solar cell (1) and fuel cell (2) for electric power generation without producing carbon dioxide. The generated electric power is stored in a lithium ion battery (3). The thermal medium is heated by a heater (9) using the stored electric power. The water from the tap-water supply is heated by a heat exchanger (19) using the heat generated by thermal medium. The warm water is supplied to the warm water using place.    USE - Warm water supply system for supplying warm water used for floor heating and drying machine in apartment house and hospital. Can also be used in greenhouse for vegetable cultivation, greenhouse for hatching eggs and breeding chamber of animal.    ADVANTAGE - The warm water can be effectively supplied even during the disaster such as earthquake and mudslide by using the solar cell and fuel cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a warm water supply system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell (1)    Fuel cell (2)    Lithium ion battery (3)    Heater (9)    Heat exchanger (19)    Warm water supply system (100)
NOVELTY - A precursor dispersion liquid containing electroconductive substance including metal nanoparticles and/or metal nanofiber, reaction product (A) and reaction product (B) is coated on transparent base material, baked, annealed by heating under reduced atmosphere, to obtain transparent conductive substrate. The reaction product (A) is obtained by reacting hydrogen peroxide and titanium compound. The reaction product (B) is obtained by reacting hydrogen peroxide with niobium compound or tantalum compound.    USE - Manufacture of transparent conductive substrate (claimed) used for solar cell and liquid crystal display device.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides transparent conductive substrate having high electroconductivity, by simple process.
NOVELTY - A block copolymer film comprises block copolymer which has number average molecular weight of 50-2500000 and film thickness of 1-1000 mu m and micro phase separation structure in which block copolymer is orientated in vertical direction with respect to film surface.    USE - Block copolymer film for patterned media, optical recording medium, magnetic-recording medium, photoelectric transducers, solar cell, optical switch, high functional optical media, light modulator, optical phase difference film, polarizing film, LED, laser oscillation element, display material, organic field effect transistor (FET) element, electrolytic membrane, nano reaction zone film, thermoelectric element, screen for printing, resist agent, accurate filter, catalyst, fine metal mold, separation-membranes (e.g. carrier of catalyst, nano stamp, nanoporous hollow fiber, adsorption agent and accurate filter), fine metal mold and nano template.    ADVANTAGE - The film orientates micro phase separation structure at right angles to film surface without carrying out annealing treatment.
NOVELTY - The station has a solar battery subassembly array e.g. single crystal solar battery subassembly array, fixed to a sunny slope on a roof at a position for accepting sunlight. The solar battery subassembly array is connected to a combined inverter controller through an input switch. One end of a reactor is connected to the combined inverter controller, and another end of the reactor is connected to an electric grid i.e. alternate current 220 volt single-phase electric grid, through an output switch.    USE - User solar photovoltaic combined power station.    ADVANTAGE - The station has prolonged service life and energy-saving and environment protection functions, and is easy to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an user solar photovoltaic combined power station.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has a light equipment for irradiating a solar cell with diagonal light so as to generate reflecting light. An image sensor receives the reflecting light so as to inspect a grey scale value of the solar cell. A storage unit pre-stores a threshold value, and a processing unit compares the threshold value with contrast of the grey scale values of the solar cell. The processing unit determines an area to be an edge of a gum substrate when the contrast of the average grey scale value between the area and a neighbor area is greater than the threshold value.    USE - Optical inspection system for inspecting a solar cell i.e. polysilicon solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The system effectively ensures the edge position of the gum substrate of the solar cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an optical inspection method for inspecting a solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an optical inspection system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The generator has a power generation unit provided with a chatter bar (10), a lever (20) and a piston gear (42). The chatter bar is installed on a road with heavy traffic to be elastically supported by an elastic material (11). The lever is installed under the chatter bar to rotate around a support (21). An end of the lever is connected to the chatter bar, and another end of the lever is connected to the piston gear such that load moment acting on a side of the lever is transmitted to the piston gear to generate power.    USE - Power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator utilizes the load of the moving vehicles to generate power without environmental contamination and exhaustion of mineral resources. The power generation unit is connected to a display panel of a tollgate and a traffic signal, thus reducing power consumption.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a power generator.    Chatter bar (10)    Elastic material (11)    Lever (20)    Support (21)    Piston gear (42)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming an inclination between sea and land, and installing a wheel module (12) on the inclination. A barge, sea water transfer unit, and a power transmission tower are prepared. The wheel module is formed in a large size for transferring large amount of sea water, where weight of the wheel module is 50 tones, and length of the wheel module is 3-4 m. An outer diameter of a wheel in the wheel module is 2.5 m, and weight of the wheel is ranged from 7 tones to 8 tones.    USE - Method for generating electricity due to difference of dropped sea water.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables effective generation of electricity by utilizing wheel, and draining of sea water to a sea water transfer unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic illustration of an electricity generation method.    Main seawater tank (6)    Wheel module (12)    Generator room and transportation system connection pipe (15)    Emergency tank (27)
NOVELTY - The limiter has a lifting height limiting switch (1) utilized for collecting signals. A transmitter (2) is connected with the lifting height limiting switch for transmitting the signals. A power supply unit is utilized for supplying electricity to the transmitter. The power supply unit is equipped with a solar energy battery (4) and a rechargeable battery (5). A signal receiving and processing part is equipped with a receiver (6). An isolation and convention circuit (7) is connected with the receiver. An alarming and switching circuit (8) is connected with the isolation and convention circuit.    USE - Lifting height limiter for a solar energy dual power supply in an engineering crane.    ADVANTAGE - The isolation and conversion circuit realizes the protection of the winding mechanism, thus ensuring safe operation of the steel rope, avoiding fallen hook head caused by breakdown of the steel rope, and hence preventing working staffs from injury. The limiter enhances the safety protection when the hook head of engineering crane for lifting steel ropes of weights retreats to the hazardous position.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar energy dual power supply lifting height limiter. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Lifting height limiting switch (1)    Transmitter (2)    Solar energy battery (4)    Rechargeable battery (5)    Receiver (6)    Isolation and conversion circuit (7)    Alarming and switching circuit (8)
NOVELTY - The housing has a freely opened light adjusting shielding plate (3) mounted on a sun side of a roof (1). Multiple solar cell subassemblies (2) i.e. crystalline silicon solar cell subassemblies or amorphous silicon solar cell subassemblies, embedded on a top surface of the shielding plate are integrated with the light adjusting shielding plate. The solar cell subassemblies are connected to a combining control inverter (6) by a lead (5) after connecting in series by another lead (4), where the solar cell subassemblies are connected to an alternating current fence (8) by third lead (7).    USE - Green energy-saving environmentally-friendly sunshine housing for use on a flat roof and bevel roof.    ADVANTAGE - The housing is convenient to mount, and an opening angle of the light adjusting shielding plate is changed to adjust indoor light. The housing can shield sun in summer and completely share sunlight in winter, so that light energy can be transformed into alternating current energy by the solar cell subassemblies and stored in the alternating current fence for supplying the clean and environmentally-friendly green regenerative energy source. The housing saves energy and reduces emission.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a green energy-saving environmentally-friendly sunshine housing.    Roof (1)    Solar cell subassemblies (2)    Freely opened light adjusting shielding plate (3)    Leads (4, 5, 7)    Combining control inverter (6)    Alternating current fence (8)
NOVELTY - The absorber has a rotating disk disposed at a fixing disk. A group of planar bearings is located between the rotating disk and the fixing disk. Two fixing arms are disposed at the rotating disk. Two of a shaft are fixed inside two fixing arms through a bearing and disposed at an end of the fixing arm. Two connecting rods and transmission gear are disposed at the shaft, where the transmission gear is located between connecting rods. A floating body is connected with the connecting rod.    USE - Columnar ocean wave energy absorber.    ADVANTAGE - The absorber has single pendulum, thus improving the working efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a columnar ocean wave energy absorber.
NOVELTY - The set has a water turbine arranged at middle part of a floating body, and a water-proof electric generator whose periphery is installed with a fixing frame. A rotating shaft of the water turbine is connected with another rotating shaft of a water-proof electric motor through a gear. Electric energy output end of the water-proof electric generator is connected with an undersea electric cable. Eight end angles of the floating body are provided with automatic controllers, each comprising a pull ring.    USE - Tidal power generating set.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a tidal power generating set.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a wireless receiving module receiving a control instruction and sending to an integrated circuit. The integrated circuit controls constant current to drive the wireless receiving module according to the instruction. A constant current driving module changes the current across an LED lamp unit i.e. three basic color lamp unit. A power source i.e. solar energy battery, supplies work voltage to the LED lamp unit, where the power source and the LED lamp unit are serially connected.    USE - LED landscape lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp has low failure rate, and is convenient to use and of low cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an LED landscape lamp.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The bracket has a battery panel connecting element whose one end is fixedly connected with a battery panel. Another end of the battery panel is formed with a regulating hole consisting of six holes in a straight line parallel to the battery panel. A middle part of the battery panel is provided with another regulating hole consisting of six holes in an arc with a diameter of 151.5 mm, where two holes are separated from each other in 10 degrees. The former regulating hole is connected and matched with the latter regulating hole by an angle-regulating screw.    USE - Multi-hole and multi-angle combination solar panel bracket.    ADVANTAGE - The bracket has simple structure with rational design, and is convenient to install and operate, and is inexpensive. The bracket has improved working efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a multi-hole and multi-angle combination solar panel bracket.
NOVELTY - The system has a lighting device provided with an arched top and a rainproof plate, where the lighting device is an arched lighting cover. A lower end of the lighting device is connected with a light-guide tube. A lower end of the light-guide tube is connected with a light radiator. A solar panel and a crystal switch device are mounted in the light-guide tube. The crystal switch device comprises multiple crystal panels. A control circuit of the crystal panels and a seal component is connected with the light-guide tube. The solar panel is connected with an accumulator.    USE - Light-guide lighting system for indoor lighting.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel is used for supplying power to the crystal switch device, and can be connected with the accumulator to store the electric energy to be used at night. The brightness of the system can be controlled automatically or manually to provide soft indoor lightings.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a light-guide lighting system.
NOVELTY - The system has a compressor (1), a condenser (2), an electronic expansion valve (3) and an air-cooled evaporator (4) connected by a pipeline to form a heat pump system. A hot water storage tank (5), a shower nozzle (13) and a water tap (14) are connected by the pipeline to form a hot water system. A water level meter (6) is placed on an upper part of the storage tank. A display instrument of set water temperature (12) is placed on a lower part of the storage tank, and the condenser is placed in the storage tank. A temperature control instrument (8) is placed in a solar heat collector.    USE - Hot water system for a solar heat pump water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The system ensures the hot water supply throughout the year. The system is simple to mount and convenient to use, and is free to service. The system provides operation mode under three conditions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a hot water system.    Compressor (1)    Condenser (2)    Electronic expansion valve (3)    Air-cooled evaporator (4)    Hot water storage tank (5)    Water level meter (6)    Temperature control instrument (8)    Display instrument of set water temperature (12)    Shower nozzle (13)    Water tap (14)
NOVELTY - The eyeglasses have two white light LED bulbs (4) and two color changing LED bulbs (5) embedded into a lens frame (1), where the LED bulbs are connected in parallel. A power supply, two switches (6) and a lead wire are embedded into a lens leg (2). The power supply is provided with a button battery (7) and a solar cell (8). The button battery is connected in parallel with the solar cell. The power supply, the LED bulbs, the switches and the lead wire form an electrical connection. The switches control the white light LED bulbs and the color changing LED bulbs.    USE - Luminous eyeglasses.    ADVANTAGE - The eyeglasses are provided with the white light LED bulbs providing white light, and the color changing LED bulb continuously changing color of light, so that the eyeglasses are modern and beautiful to wear at night. The eyeglasses have warning function to improve the road safety.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of luminous eyeglasses.    Lens frame (1)    Lens leg (2)    White light LED bulbs (4)    Color changing LED bulbs (5)    Switches (6)    Button cell (7)    Solar cell (8)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a filament (3) connected to a stem (4) whose bottom end is connected to a lamp head (7) via an outer lead. An inner glass case (2) is provided in inner side of an outer glass case (1), where the inner glass case is filled with inert gas (5) e.g. nitrogen, and halogen element, where the glass cases are made of quartz glass material. The outer glass case is provided with a sealing heave (6) and connected to a sealing ring of the lamp in sealed and tight manner. Upper portion of the lamp head is provided with transversely and equably-arranged holes (8).    USE - Large power double-glass halogen deep sea fish-gathering lamp for use in fishing industry.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp has high color temperature, prolonged service life, low manufacturing cost, wide market range and rapid cold/heat resistance. The high temperature glass case avoids direct contact with seawater. The lamp avoids luminous flux loss of a light source caused by crystallization devitrification. The lamp can be widely used in deep sea of 100 to 300 m depth and in bad weather condition. The visible light, infrared ray and UV light can be directly transmitted through the glass case.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a large power double-glass halogen deep sea fish-gathering lamp.    Outer glass case (1)    Inner glass case (2)    Filament (3)    Stem (4)    Inert gas (5)    Sealing heave (6)    Lamp head (7)    Holes (8)
NOVELTY - The station has a photovoltaic battery component (1) connected with a current input end of a rechargeable battery control circuit (3). A microprocessor control circuit (2) outputs control signals to a motor control system (7), rechargeable battery control circuit and an inverter (5). A light sensitive tracker (6) is mounted on a surface of the photovoltaic battery component and electrically connected with the microprocessor control circuit. The motor control system is connected with the microprocessor control circuit, and rotates the photovoltaic battery component.    USE - Solar photovoltaic generation network combined power station.    ADVANTAGE - The station utilizes the light sensitive tracker to directly trace the sun and effectively increase utilization rate of the photovoltaic battery component. The station utilizes the rechargeable battery control circuit to manage charge and discharge processes of the rechargeable battery. The station increases life time of a rechargeable battery pack.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar photovoltaic generation network combined power station.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Photovoltaic battery component (1)    Microprocessor control circuit (2)    Rechargeable battery control circuit (3)    Inverter (5)    Light sensitive tracker (6)    Motor control system (7)
NOVELTY - The cable has a lapping tape equipped out of two groups of insulated cable cores, and an inner jacket layer equipped out of a metal shielding layer. Fillers are equipped between each group of the insulated cable cores and in the lapping tape, and a metal jacket layer is equipped out of the inner jacket layer.    USE - Control cable for a solar photovoltaic power station and a photovoltaic power system.    ADVANTAGE - The cable is easily produced, and has high heat resisting property. The cable has low temperature resisting, weather resisting, ozone-proof, hydrolytic, anti-UV, antimicrobial, chemical corrosion resisting, wearable, oil-proof, antiseptic and termite-proof functions. The cable has strong short-time overload capacity, large current-carrying capacity, better mechanical capacity, and better effect for preventing the lightning stroke, lower fire resistance and smoke density. The cable is recyclable and environmental-friendly, and can satisfy demands of the solar power station and the photovoltaic power system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a control cable manufacturing method for a solar photovoltaic power station.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a control cable.
NOVELTY - The fabric has flexible thin-film solar cells arranged in array and connected together by a lead in series or parallel. Anodes and cathodes of the flexible thin-film solar cells are respectively connected with two output buses. Upper and lower waterproof fabric layers are respectively placed at upper and lower surfaces of the flexible thin-film solar cells and sewed up by fine lines. Thin-film cell units are formed on a flexible substrate by utilizing a magnetic control sputtering method and a vapor deposition method.    USE - Flexible solar generation fabric.    ADVANTAGE - The fabric is flatly placed in the sun, so that the electric energy is continuously generated to provide for a user. The fabric is easy to fold, and is small and convenient to carry. The normal utilization of the fabric is not influenced when a part of the fabric is damaged.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The upper and lower waterproof fabric layers are high-temperature resisting anti-aging waterproof fabric layers.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a flexible solar generation fabric.
NOVELTY - The device has a generator (2), and a sealing opening installed on a water pressure bearing and leakage proof fixing holder (1). A top end of a connecting bar is installed outside the holder. A bottom end of the bar is installed in the holder. A rotating shaft (18) installed on the bar is connected on the opening. A transmitting mechanism is connected between an arch shaped gear and the generator installed in the holder. An output cable (3) of the generator is guided outside the holder.    USE - Oscillating underwater wave generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has less number of middle chains, high efficiency and small electric output wave. The device can be stably and conveniently realized, and can bear damage of catastrophic ocean weather. The device has low cost, and is convenient to use and safe to operate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an oscillating underwater wave generating device.    Water pressure bearing and leakage proof fixing holder (1)    Generator (2)    Output cable (3)    Winging board (4)    Rotating shaft (18)
NOVELTY - The module has a shell provided with a front board, a left side board (9), a right side board and a bottom board, and a base board fixed between the left and right side boards. An insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) power component is fixed on a front part of the base board. A heat tube radiator (6) is fixed on a rear part of the base board. A bottom part of the radiator is arranged with a blower (7), and a top part is arranged with an air induced tube (5). An interior part of the tube is arranged with an exhaust fan. A top part of the module is provided with a lifting hole (1).    USE - Power module for a heat pipe-type high-effective wind-powered converter.    ADVANTAGE - The power module has cooling effects and simple structure. The power module avoids parallel connection of the modules of the complex system of the water cooling structure and the wind cooling structure, thus improving radiating efficiency, and increasing reliability for power apparatus operation, and hence reducing total design cost of the power module and design risk, and providing high comprehensive performance ratio.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a power module.    Lifting hole (1)    Air induced tube (5)    Heat tube radiator (6)    Blower (7)    Left side board (9)
NOVELTY - The structure has a support post (14) whose top part is provided with a support rod (15) of a lightning proof mesh. The support post is arranged in a single row, double rows or multiple rows. A main steel wire (10x) is mounted on a top part of the support post. The support post is fixed in a steel concrete structure that is formed with a threading hole. Aperture of the threading hole is 10 to 180 mm thick.    USE - Solar power generation device for use in a steel wire mesh structure of a solar power generation industry.    ADVANTAGE - The device effectively satisfies construction need of solar power generation industry.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar power generation device.    Main steel wire (10x)    Support post (14)    Support rod (15)    Solar cell board (16)
NOVELTY - The device has a sensor unit (50) formed in a bottom part of a body portion (10), and an alarm lamp (220) for a stop light (210) of a vehicle formed in an upper side of the body portion. A solar panel (80) generates electricity from sunlight, and a control unit (90) is positioned inside the body portion to control the device. A walk thermal light (110) is equipped at a top end of the body portion, and an external input/output (I/O) terminal is connected to the control unit.    USE - Lighting device for installing in a crosswalk to protect pedestrian.    ADVANTAGE - The device facilitates installation, reduces installation cost and accidents, and can be installed at any place.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a lighting device.    Body portion (10)    Sensor unit (50)    Solar panel (80)    Control unit (90)    Walk thermal light (110)    Stop light (210)    Alarm lamp (220)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a reflector fixed along a projection ray direction of LED particles. The reflector is fixed on a substrate or a reflector plate, and light-transmitting plates are fixed in an emitted ray direction of the reflector. The light-transmitting plates are fixedly connected with a radiating plate, and a solar panel (1) is installed on a lamp head bracket (3) and is located above a lamp head (4). A radiating gap is formed between the solar panel and the lamp head, where the solar panel is connected with a storage battery (5).    USE - LED street lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp efficiently utilizes solar energy and saves energy to a large extent.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The radiating plate is made by aluminum, copper, copper alloy, aluminum alloy, magnesium-aluminum alloy or heat-conducting ceramic.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an LED street lamp.    Solar panel (1)    Lamp head bracket (3)    Lamp head (4)    Storage battery (5)    Lamp rod (6)
NOVELTY - The machine has a machine main body (1) mounted on a large dam (13) between a reservoir and a seawater unit by a tubular substrate (6) and positioned in a flow passage. The machine main body is provided with an electric machine. The water wheel and the electric machine are connected by a spindle (3). The spindle of a water wheel (2) is mounted on a guide bearing (4) and a combined bearing (7). The water wheel is equipped with S-shaped blades whose angles are controlled by an oil receiver (10). A rotor (9) is provided with a motor start winding.    USE - Bidirectional tide machine.    ADVANTAGE - The machine has six working conditions of power generation, water leakage and water pumping in positive and negative directions, thus improving generating efficiency of the machine. The machine sufficiently uses the tide energy, and has good economic effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a bidirectional tide machine.    Machine main body (1)    Water wheel (2)    Spindle (3)    Guide bearing (4)    Tubular substrate (6)    Combined bearing (7)    Rotor (9)    Oil receiver (10)    Large dam (13)
NOVELTY - The device has a main transformer main protection system (1) connected with a main transformer backup protection system (2) that is connected with a first-class step up transformer protection system (3). The first-class step up system is connected with a factory transformer protection system (4).    USE - Solar photovoltaic power generation protecting device.    ADVANTAGE - The design of the device improves stability of a solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar photovoltaic power generation protecting device. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Main transformer main protection system (1)    Main transformer backup protection system (2)    First-class step up transformer protection system (3)    Factory transformer protection system (4)
NOVELTY - The sweeper has a bag type filtering device provided in a subpressure box (1). A draught fan (5), a walking mechanism, and a reversing system are provided on a vehicle frame (2). The system is connected with the walking mechanism. A wind inlet of the fan is connected with a wind outlet of the box. A wind inlet of the box is arranged close to a rolling weeping mechanism (4). A top protecting frame (10) includes a solar battery board for providing power to a storage battery (11) on the frame by a controller. The battery provides power to the fan, weeping mechanism and the walking mechanism.    USE - Solar energy driving hydraulic self-discharging road sweeper.    ADVANTAGE - The sweeper is equipped with sweeping and subpressure mechanism with large volume, so that the dust is prevented from being raised.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar energy driving hydraulic self-discharging road sweeper.    Subpressure box (1)    Vehicle frame (2)    Rolling weeping mechanism (4)    Draught fan (5)    Top protecting frame (10)    Storage battery (11)
NOVELTY - The member has two parallel rotating shafts (21, 22) provided in a frame-shaped rack (1), where the rotating shafts are an input shaft and an output shaft, respectively. The input shaft and the output shaft are in transmissible connection by a gear system/chain system. An input end of the input shaft is located on an outer side of the rack, and an input flywheel (23) is fixedly mounted on the input end and connected with a surging energy collecting member. An output end of the output shaft is located on an outer side of the rack and connected with the surging energy storing member.    USE - Bidirectional input conversion member for an input end of a surging engine.    ADVANTAGE - The member is simple in structure and easy to manufacture, can effectively convert the reciprocating movement or swaying movement of the gear or chain wheel into the one-way rotation of the output shaft, and store the energy in the mainspring assembly to output the stable power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a bidirectional input conversion member.    Frame-shaped rack (1)    Rotating shafts (21, 22)    Input flywheel (23)    Driven gear (221)    Driven chain wheel (222)
NOVELTY - The heater has a water current switch (9) assembled at back or front of an instant electric heater (8). A water resistor electric shock resisting isolation pipe (10) is assembled at back of the instant electric heater. A preheating pipe (6) is assembled in middle lower part of an inner barrel (3). A power interface of the preheating pipe is assembled in an insulating layer (2). A temperature sensor (13) is inserted into the inner barrel. A signal wire of the inner barrel is led out from the insulating layer.    USE - Solar photovoltaic water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The instant electric heater heats automatically so as to make the water outlet temperature achieve instantly the requirement temperature. The electric heating pipe is connected with the water in the commercial power preheating water storage barrel automatically or manually. The water resistor electric shock resisting isolation pipe is added with the heater, when the electric shock resisting measure loses effectiveness, thus guaranteeing the safety of the user.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A heating component of the instant electric heater is conductive film made of high strength insulating material such as quartz, ceramic and microcrystalline glass, or heating cord made of alloy material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a solar photovoltaic water heater.    Insulating layer (2)    Inner barrel (3)    Preheating heating pipe (6)    Instant electric heater (8)    Water current switch (9)    Water resistor electric shock resisting isolation pipe (10)    Temperature sensor (13)
NOVELTY - The method involves transversely assembling a single bamboo batten for forming a bamboo batten board with viscose glue material e.g. tree lace. The bamboo batten board is ground finished with a milling machine for forming an inclined plane. Universal resin adhesive e.g. thermosetting type phenol aldehyde resin, is uniformly painted on the bamboo batten. The bamboo batten board is put on an aging case, and the inclined plane is overlap jointed. The single bamboo batten is aged and fixed with a fixed frock. The bamboo batten is fed into a pressure pad of a hot mill.    USE - Method for angle tying and lengthening of a bamboo base material that is utilized for preparation of a wind-power blade.
NOVELTY - The eliminator has a wind outlet installed in a shell (3), and a receiving space installed in the shell. A circuit board is installed in a high pressure module (4), and a power contact point is installed in the circuit board. A metal contact is installed in an insulator. An enclosing concave groove is installed in a ventlight (7), and a discharge module is received at the enclosing concave groove. A wind power part (8) is installed in one side of the shell.    USE - Electrostatic eliminator.    ADVANTAGE - The eliminator removes counter electrode structure, reduces thickness, steadily contacts power contact point of the high pressure module circuit board and discharge module, and prevents generation of flame, and has simple assembly, and is convenient to maintain and repair.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an electrostatic eliminator.    Shell (3)    High pressure module (4)    Ventlight (7)    Wind power part (8)    Catching part (72)
NOVELTY - The wave power generator has a valve (30) and a power generating unit (40) placed on a flat ground (10), and a piping (20) built along a slope formed along the seashore from the flat ground. One end (22) of the piping is provided at the bottom of the slope by the seawater, while the other end (24) of the piping is connected to the valve. The air flowing through the piping is expanded or compressed using the wave movement of the seawater. The power generating unit produces power or electricity using the compressed or expanded air.    USE - Wave power generator for producing power using air compressed or expanded by wave movement of seawater.    ADVANTAGE - Provides a wave power generator that is environment-friendly, and does not damage the seashore ecosystem in producing power using air compressed or expanded by wave movement of seawater. Ensures shortened construction period of the wave power generator which is built on a seashore, such that the piping of the wave power generator is constructed on flat ground.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the wave power generator.    Flat ground (10)    Piping (20)    Ends of piping (22,24)    Valve (30)    Power generating unit (40)    Storage battery (50)
NOVELTY - The wave activated generator (100) has an electroactive polymer film (130) that is provided in a stretched state between an internal moving body (120) and a weight (150). The electroactive polymer film performs expansion-contraction based on inertia force and outputs an electrical energy. The internal moving body is applied with tension by the weight installed in the base floating body (110) that rocked by the wave of sea surface.    USE - Wave activated generator for electric power production using wave-power energy.    ADVANTAGE - Provides high electric power generation efficiency by enabling to respond to the change of wave-power energy flexibly. Improves operational freedom degree, such as installing a base floating body on the ship in sync with a motion of the wave of a sea surface. Enables space-saving, weight reduction, and reduction of maintenance burden since use of rotating mechanism like generator or air turbine is eliminated.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a wave activated generator.    Wave activated generator (100)    Base floating body (110)    Internal moving body (120)    Electroactive polymer film (130)    Weight (150)
NOVELTY - The system has hermetic chambers, preferably including a lower chamber (4) and an upper chamber (5), installed one above the other. The lower chamber has at least one water intake and outlet channel at the bottom, and at least one air intake and outlet channel. One end of the air intake and outlet channel projects through the top section of the chamber in event that the high tide stays above a water level. The upper chamber is to be filled or exhausted with air when the tide is coming in or out. The lower chamber is to be filled with or drained of water in response to the tide.    USE - System for conversion of tidal energy into other forms of energy. Can also be used for an energetically self-sufficient building or a collection of buildings (claimed), preferably a city building, constructed off-shore or off the coast for extracting energy from water movements such as sea and ocean currents, waves, and tides.    ADVANTAGE - The system uses variations in water level usually resulting from high and low tides as a supplementary energy source to produce electricity, making the building self-sufficient enough in terms of energy while allowing the building to be constructed away from a power grid.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an energetically self-sufficient building or a collection of buildings.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the segment of the sectional view of an offshore or coastal city building with a system for conversion of tidal energy into other forms of energy.    Building (1)    Lower chamber (4)    Upper chamber (5)    Turbines (6,7,8)    Valves (9,10,11,12)
NOVELTY - The device has a prism (202) including a reflective surface (106) opposite to a dichroic surface (104). A solar cell (108) receives light rays (110) passing through the dichroic surface, where another solar cell (112) receives light rays from the reflective surface. The former solar cell receives low energy light rays, and the later solar cell receives medium energy light rays. The prism includes a front surface with negative optical power, and the reflective surface is provided with positive optical power, where a lens with positive optical power directs the light rays toward the prism.    USE - Solar energy device for use in portable device.    ADVANTAGE - The solar energy device is provided with the lens having a convex surface, and the incoming light rays impinge the convex curved surface and emerge from another side of the lens at an angle such that the rays converge toward the prism at a distance from the lens, thus ensuring that the lens is configured with a wide acceptance angle for capturing large amounts of light, and hence eliminating the need for complicated tracking devices to maximize efficiency. The prism includes a concave surface for receiving light rays from the solar cell, and the concave surface causes the light rays to diverge through the prism to reduce angles on the dichroic coating, thus maximizing efficiency of the coating to allow maximum light exposure of the solar cell to the light rays, and hence maximizing exposure of the solar cell to the light rays.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a solar energy system comprising a set of stationary optical lenses    (2) a method for providing light to solar cells.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a spectral splitting device for a solar energy device.    Dichroic surface (104)    Reflective surface (106)    Solar cells (108, 112)    Light rays (110)    Prism (202)
NOVELTY - The device (1) has a conveying section (21) mounted on a platform (2) for moving an electronic main body (11) e.g. solar cell, and a substrate. A dissolving section (22) sprays a solvent (223) onto the electronic main body and the substrate. A cleaning section (24) cleans the electronic main body. A partition plate (25) is mounted between the dissolving section and the cleaning section. The partition plate is provided with a slot (252) having a height allowing the electronic main body without passing the substrate through the slot, so that the body is separated from the substrate.    USE - Separating device for separating an electronic main body e.g. wafer, solar cell and panel (all claimed), from a substrate.    ADVANTAGE - The device automatically separates the electronic main body from the substrate when the electronic main body is horizontally moved forward on the device. The device has largely increased productivity, and can be manufactured at low cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for separating an electronic main body from a substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a separating device.    Separating device (1)    Platform (2)    Electronic main body (11)    Conveying section (21)    Dissolving section (22)    Cleaning section (24)    Partition plate (25)    Solvent (223)    Slot (252)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming inorganic film on surface side of laminated structure (10). A front tip (42a) of circular blade (42) is rotated along conveyance direction and same direction of laminated structure. The curvature radius of the circular blade is 0.5 micrometer or less.    USE - Cutting method of laminated structure used in LCD, organic electroluminescent display, semiconductor device and thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Since the curvature radius of the circular blade is of predetermined value, the inorganic film harder than support portion is formed in surface of elongate support portion without generating crack in inorganic film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of the cutting apparatus of laminated structure.    Laminated structure (10)    Cutting apparatus (40)    Circular blade (42)    Front tip (42a)    Shaft (48)
NOVELTY - The tool (10) has a metal support material (14) fixed to a pair of rafter (11) that is adjoined among the roofs of a timber house via a roof lining board (13) by a fixture. The module support fixture (16) of a sunlight module (15) is fixed and attached to the support material. Several insertion holes are formed at predetermined intervals in the fixture, along the length direction of the support material, and a long hole is formed along the length direction of the support material such that movement of the fixture within the long hole is made possible.    USE - Roof construction tool for constructing solar cell module on roof such as tile-roofing (claimed) of timber house. Can also be used for constructing solar cell module on roofs such as galvanized-sheet thatched roof, slate thatched roof, etc., of timber house.    ADVANTAGE - The corrosion of the roof lining board, and the protrusion of the screw or the fixture to the attic is prevented. Even if the support position of the module support fixture is under the eaves, the front end of the screw protrudes under the eaves, hence the appearance of the roof and the house can be improved. The dispersion in the distance between the rafters is coped with, and the fixed position of the support material can be changed by the fixture. The deterioration of the scaffold of the operator by the dust generated at the time of cutting of the water draining portion can be eliminated.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the principal portion enlarged vertical longitudinal sectional view of the roof construction material under the use state.    Roof construction tool (10)    Rafter (11)    Roof lining board (13)    Metal support material (14)    Sunlight module (15)    Module support fixture (16)
NOVELTY - A sensor (26) detects the inclination of support. An inclination-detection communication unit (30) having wireless communication unit, control circuit and power supply generation unit (31) is positioned in each support. The power supply generation unit is provided with a solar cell panel (20) and high-capacitance capacitor (22). A wireless network is formed between servers of monitoring center. The output from solar cell panel of power supply generation unit is supplied to the communication unit through the capacitor.    USE - Inclination monitoring system of support such as utility pole, traffic-sign support, road-sign support, communication-wire support and street-light support (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The communication terminal can be attached easily with respect to the support. The use of exchangeable components and the short-life storage battery are made unnecessary, so that the inclination of support can be monitored reliably for long period of time. The power consumption and the heat emission can be reduced and high reliability is ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the inclination monitoring system.    Solar cell panel (20)    High-capacitance capacitor (22)    Inclination detection sensor (26)    Inclination detection communication unit (30)    Power supply generation unit (31)
NOVELTY - The charging circuit has a voltage fall converter (6) that is integrated in order to perform quick charge in hybrid capacitor cell (2), and to decrease input electric current. A protection circuit (5) comprising FETs (FET3,FET4) is integrated in order to protect charging circuit from over current, over charge and over discharge. The charging circuit is protected by turning off the FETs, when abnormality is detected. A buck boost converter (1), an output controller (3) and a charge controller (4) are intergraded in order to supply stable voltage.    USE - Charging circuit of hybrid capacitor cell for solar cell and cigar-lighter used in motor vehicle (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The hybrid capacitor cell is protected from damage by providing protection circuit. The charging is performed quickly while reducing the size of the hybrid capacitor cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block diagram of the charging circuit of hybrid capacitor cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Buck boost converter (1)    Hybrid capacitor cell (2)    Output controller (3)    Charge controller (4)    Protection circuit (5)    Voltage fall converter (6)    FETs (FET3,FET4)
NOVELTY - The attachment jig (3) has seating unit (315) which is connected with clamping units (311) and connection unit (312). The seating unit sets to both sides of top unit (21) or protrusion of folded plate roof (2). The clamping unit are molded with predetermined shape corresponding to external shape of upper surface from the top unit or protrusion side.    USE - Attachment jig for solar cell module mounting structure (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Improves strength of fittings, which can be a solar cell module, by employing an inexpensive attachment tool that supports the fittings such that the fittings do not twist or rotate during a predetermined condition. Enables easy adjustment of installation angle by varying length of support body and angle of base. Facilitates components handling by eliminating the need for tightly connecting the clamping, connection and seating units.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a solar cell module mounting structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the folded plate roof and attachment jig.    Folded plate roof (2)    Attachment jig (3)    Top unit (21)    Clamping units (311)    Connection unit (312)    Seating unit (315)
NOVELTY - The position of an alignment mark in the panel (50) is determined, and the processing position is determined. The position of another alignment mark is determined, and another processing position based on the position of another alignment mark is determined. The laser beam is scanned based on one processing position determination, during the period in which another processing position determination is performed.    USE - Laser processing method of panel used in manufacture of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The panel can be processed with high efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for laser processing apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the laser processing apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Laser light source (10)    Attenuator (11)    Mask (12)    Processing table (20)    Panel (50)
NOVELTY - The method involves equalizing the intensity distribution of laser beam radiated from laser light source (10) using fly-eye lens (3). The laser beam is then condensed using condensing lens (13) of micro lens array (4) placed in direction orthogonal to the conveyance direction of to-be-processed object (6). The holes are formed at preset interval with respect to the lens in the conveyance direction of object.    USE - Method for performing laser processing of silicon substrate for solar cell. Can also be used in processing multilayer wiring board.    ADVANTAGE - The laser beam is irradiated easily with respect to the object, and the object is processed reliably. Laser processing time is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for laser processing apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the laser processing apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Fly-eye lens (3)    Micro lens array (4)    To-be-processed object (6)    Laser light source (10)    Condensing lens (13)
NOVELTY - A transparent conductive laminated film comprises film layer (B) having thickness of 0.1-20 mu m formed by hardening mixture (b) containing polymerizable acrylic-type monomer and oligomer on base material (A) having transparent plastic film, and transparent conductive film layer (C) provided on film layer (B). The cured shrinkage rate of mixture (b) is 0.2-10%.    USE - Transparent conductive laminated film is used for display input output device, liquid crystal display, touch panel and solar cell transducer.    ADVANTAGE - The transparent conductive laminated film has improved durability and markability-proof property.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of transparent conductive laminated film. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Base material (A)    Film layer (B)    Transparent conductive film layer (C)
NOVELTY - A halogenated silane (I) is reduced by contacting halogenated silane (I) with a metal having mass fraction of oxygen of 5 ppm or less to obtain silicon.    USE - Manufacture of silicon used for manufacturing solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacture of silicon having high purity, stably.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A halogenated silane of formula: SiHnX4-n (I) is reduced by contacting halogenated silane (I) with a metal having mass fraction of oxygen of 5 ppm or less to obtain silicon.    n=0-3;and    X=fluoro, chloro, bromo or iodo.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the apparatus for manufacturing silicon. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Nozzle (1a)    Reactor (3)    Atomized gas (G)    Molten metal (L)    Molten metal particles (P)
NOVELTY - A coolant (10) is contacted with a silicon melt solution (1) containing eutectic-type impurity, and the surface of the coolant crystallize the silicon to obtain solid silicon (2). The progress of contact time of silicon melt solution and coolant is lowered with respect to temperature of silicon melt solution.    USE - Manufacture of solid silicon used for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacture of solid silicon, with high yield.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the schematic view of the apparatus for manufacturing the solid silicon.    Silicon melt solution (1)    Solid silicon (2)    Coolant (10)    Pipe (11)    Container (15)
NOVELTY - The switch device has a rear door brazed plate or frame type heat exchanger (425) that includes various loops comprising interface to the free-cooling sources and heat generating equipment to transfer heat. The free-cooling source selector switches are integrated with coolant distribution units (CDUs) (405) for directing cooling to the heat generating equipment from any one of the cooling source such as ground source geothermal, aquifer geothermal, underwater closed loop and ambient air.    USE - Liquid-liquid thermal multiplexer cooling switch device for cooling heat generating equipment e.g. server mounted in computer racks.    ADVANTAGE - Provides integrated, incremental cooling for changing heat loads. The modularity of the system reduces up front costs and permits installation of only components initially needed. The passive rear door air-liquid heat exchangers are reliable and can provide cooling energy cost savings.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) method for directing cooling from multiple sources to heat generating equipment; and    (2) integrated, incremental, liquid-liquid free-cooling system accommodating varying equipment rack heat loads in data center.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial schematic view of an indirect flow free-cooling system using liquid-liquid thermal multiplexer cooling switch device.    Indirect flow free-cooling system (400)    Coolant distribution unit (405)    Chilled water (410)    Building pump (415)    Heat exchanger (425)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has fans (9,10) that are positioned to discharge air to several pipes (3,4) extended in horizontal direction in underground rooting zone vicinity in the greenhouse (1). The temperature sensors (25) are provided to detect the terrestrial temperature and underground temperature of pipe vicinity for rooting zone heating. A control unit is used for controlling ON/OFF rotation of the fans based on detected temperature.    USE - Geothermal heat exchange apparatus used in greenhouse such as single or double vinyl greenhouse, glass house for cultivation of crops such as Chrysanthemum.    ADVANTAGE - The underground rooting zone vicinity and temperature in the house are finely maintained to appropriate temperature, while reducing energy expense required for heating and heat storage. Hence, temperature management in greenhouse is performed efficiently at low cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a structural view of the underground temperature management system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Greenhouse (1)    Pipes (3,4)    Openings (8a,8b)    Fans (9,10)    Temperature sensor (25)
NOVELTY - The coupling selectable valve (1) has converting unit (41) which is provided integrally the attaching section (44) connected to the coupling section (24). The conversion coupling section (45) are connectable in the flexible tube (82) of a different kind from the vinyl chloride piping (81). The coupling section with the body (2) connectable for the vinyl chloride piping is provided in the first and second ports (18, 20).    USE - Coupling selectable valve for solar cell apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - Enables sharing of the body by the coupling selectable valve and converting unit, thus reducing stock amount of the body.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a converting unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional drawing of the coupling selectable valve.    Coupling selectable valve (1)    Body (2)    Ports (18, 20)    Coupling section (24)    Converting unit (41)    Attaching section (44)    Conversion coupling section (45)    Vinyl chloride piping (81)    Flexible tube (82)
NOVELTY - A spherical silver powder has 10 %mass accumulation particle size specified as D10, 50 %mass accumulation particle size specified as D50 and 90 %mass accumulation particle size specified as D90, measured by laser diffractometry. The ratio of 50 %mass of accumulation particle size and average primary particle diameter obtained by scanning electron microscope image analysis is 1.3 or less. The 50 %mass accumulation particle size is 0.1-1 mu m.    USE - Spherical silver powder for electroconductive paste for internal electrodes of laminated ceramic capacitors, conductive pattern of circuit boards, electrode of solar cells and substrate for plasma display panels.    ADVANTAGE - The spherical silver powder has sharp particle size distribution and high dispersibility. The manufacturing method of the silver powder does not require wastewater processing.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A spherical silver powder has 10 %mass accumulation particle size specified as D10, 50 %mass accumulation particle size specified as D50 and 90 %mass accumulation particle size specified as D90, measured by laser diffractometry. The ratio of 50 %mass of accumulation particle size and average primary particle diameter obtained by scanning electron microscope image analysis is 1.3 or less. The 50 %mass accumulation particle size is 0.1-1 mu m. The value of accumulation particle size satisfies the formula: (D90-D10)/D50=0.8 or less. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of the spherical silver powder.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the coaxial doubled pipeline. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The vertical solar cell blind has a rail (1), a runner (2), a slat hook (3), a slat hanger (4), a slat (5) of solar cell panel, and a power line (6). The solar cell is attached to vertical blind by hooking on the slat hook of rail or vertical blind for maintaining the electric generating capacity of vertical blind.    USE - Vertical solar cell blind for use in general household, office, and factory.    ADVANTAGE - Promotes the propagation of solar cells since solar cell can be attached easily in a large area. Ensures cost reduction and energy saving since the end of the electric power demand in daily living can be covered with clean energy by using the solar cells. Enables utilization of existing rail is and reduction of the installation cost of solar cell panel by eliminating a complicated structure like the solar cell blind of horizontal type. Eases maintenance of the vertical blind since what is necessary is just to replace the damaged slat for new slat in the vertical blind. Enables to adjust slat angle automatically so that the electric power generation by the panel of solar cell may be performed much more efficiently since the vertical brand rotates in a horizontal direction. Ensures little possibility of the damage with mischief and high safety when connecting power line on slat upper part.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a vertical solar cell blind.    Rail (1)    Runner (2)    Slat hook (3)    Slat hanger (4)    Slat of solar cell panel (5)    Power line (6)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a floating member (3) whose sides are respectively supported with two rocking arms (4). A right-side gearwheel (18) is right-rotated by engaging with a rack gear (13) of a rack rod lower half part. A sector gear (11) is attached to a support shaft (5) of upper and lower sides of the rocking arms. An armature of a direct current (DC) generator is left-rotated via an axial connector, and a left-side ratchet is right-rotated with a ratchet pawl.    USE - Wave electric power generating apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus performs abbreviation doubling of the absorption effect of energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a wave electric power generating apparatus.    Floating member (3)    Rocking arms (4)    Support shaft (5)    Sector gear (11)    Rack gear (13)    Right-side gearwheel (18)
NOVELTY - The modular structure (1) has a set of parts made of thermoplastic material coupled by pressure clipping. The set of parts includes modular components (3) embodied by triangular frames (4) and horizontal cross-members (5) consisting of hollow tubes (6), connection points (7), connecting rods (14) with variable positioning angle, anchoring nails (22), and interlocking points. A deflector system lowers the wind loads. A stationary inclining system varies inclination of the panels (2) fixed to the modular structure. A leveling regulator system fixes modular structure to irregular surfaces.    USE - Modular structure for carrying and supporting solar panels.    ADVANTAGE - Provides an improved modular structure which has a simple structure due to reduced number of components and panels, and allows quick and easy connection and fixation of solar panels without having to use any type of positioning tools. Ensures increased resistance against wind force and reduced number of counterbalance in facilitating installation of solar panels in improved inclined arrangement. Avoids vibrations and generation of noises due to improved base section of the modular structure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The anchoring nails are used to duly fix the panels when inserted into the horizontal cross-members. Each interlocking point is provided for each connection, and has a connection system between the modular components for fixing them to each other. The inclination of the panels is varied in relation to the plane on which the modular structure is installed once mounted.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is the schematic perspective view of the modular structure for carrying and supporting solar panels.    Modular structure (1)    Panels (2)    Modular components (3)    Triangular frames (4)    Horizontal cross-members (5)    Hollow tubes (6)    Connection points (7)    Connecting rods (14)    Anchoring nails (22)
NOVELTY - The generator has a vibration power generation unit (30) generating vibration power. An excitation unit (40) i.e. wire, is vibrated in magnetic field with vibration of the bridge and moved up and down for supporting a field coil part. The excitation unit delivers the vibration of the bridge to the field coil part. A stator forming magnetic field is installed at housing that comprises the field coil part and a guide bar. The field coil part generates induced electromotive force, and the guide bar guides the field coil part along vibration direction.    USE - Non-linear oscillation generator for use on a bridge.    ADVANTAGE - The excitation force of the excitation unit and the vibration of a bridge deck are delivered to a vibration power generation unit, so that wide frequency vibration energy can be absorbed in an effective manner. The power generation rate of the vibration power generation unit using vibration of the bridge is improved. The length and tension of the excitation unit are controlled, so that the natural frequency of the vibration power generation unit can be controlled. The installation and management work of the vibration power generation unit are facilitated.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a non-linear oscillation generator.    Girder (20)    Vibration power generation unit (30)    Excitation unit (40)    Charge unit (60)
NOVELTY - An organic thin film device includes electrode (30, 70), organic semiconductor layer on a substrate (20), and UV barrier layer having UV blocking effect.    USE - An organic thin film device useful as solar cell devices.    ADVANTAGE - The device uses a film or coating liquid which exhibits UV blocking effect, thus minimizing photodecomposition of organic material and innovatively increasing the lifetime of the device. The thin film is capable of effectively blocking UV rays on the rear side of the device to minimize variance of main parameters including short-circuit current, open voltage and fill factor for improving energy conversion efficiency of a solar cell, thus realizing a device that minimizes variance in energy conversion efficiency. The UV barrier film has high transmittance in wavelength range of visible light.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the organic thin film device.    Substrate (20)    Electrode (30, 70)    Hole delivering layer (40)    Active layer (50)    Titanium oxide layer (60)
NOVELTY - A nanostructured sheet comprises planar body; multiple nanotubes defining a matrix within the body; and a protonation agent dispersed throughout the matrix of nanotubes for enhancing proximity of adjacent nanotubes to one another.    USE - A nanostructured sheet useful in radio frequency, electromagnetic interference or electromagnetic pulse applications; high current transmission; lightning strike resistance; thermal conduction, electrical conduction, thermo-electric applications, or power generation; sensor applications, space antennae, tunable antennae, solar cell, radar, aerospace, flat panel displays, or heat sinks (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The nanostructured sheets promote shielding, absorption and increased conductivity; and provide bulk nanomaterials of high strength, lower or similar weights, in composite sheet. The proximity of adjacent nanotubes enhances conductivity of the sheet.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for forming the nanostructured sheet.
NOVELTY - A heat-conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive composition contains polymer chosen from rubber, elastomer and resin, aluminum hydroxide and calcium carbonate.    USE - Heat-conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is used for forming sheet for electronic component e.g. portable information terminal, notebook personal computer, liquid crystal, surface-conduction electron-emitter display, plasma display panel, integrated circuit, power device of motor vehicle, fuel cell, solar cell, battery, mobile telephone, electroluminescent device and light emitting diode (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The heat-conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive composition has excellent moldability, and easily provides the sheet having excellent peelability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for heat-conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet, which is formed by heating the heat-conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive composition and molding into sheet form.
NOVELTY - Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are prepared by synthesizing CNTs from a carbon source using an arc-discharge process in presence of a catalyst and a promoter. The promoter contains an element simple substance capable of reducing a surface energy of CNTs growth sites in the catalyst.    USE - Method for preparing carbon nanotubes (CNTs) including single-walled CNTs used in conductive film, field emission source, transistor, conductive wire, spin conduction device, nano-electro-mechanic system, nano cantilever, quantum computing device, LED, solar cell, surface-conduction electron-emitter display, filter, drug delivery system, space elevator, thermal conductive material, nano nozzle, energy storage system, fuel cell, sensor, and catalyst support material (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method can prepare carbon nanotubes having purity of up to greater than 99% and a diameter distribution of 1.47-1.53 nm.
NOVELTY - A transparent vapor deposition film has inorganic oxide vapor deposition film (3) and plasma-resistant protective layer (2) provided on a surface of base film (1). The plasma-resistant protective layer is formed by coating liquid mixture containing organo-silica sol (a) obtained by dispersing colloidal silica having average particle diameter of 30 nm or less in organic dispersion medium, active hydrogen-containing resin (b), silane coupling agent (c) and isocyanate (d) to base film and hardening. The base film contains plastic material.    USE - Transparent vapor deposition film is used for laminate (claimed) for solar cell and packaging container for foodstuff and pharmaceutical.    ADVANTAGE - The transparent vapor deposition film has excellent weather resistance, adhesiveness with respect to base film and inorganic oxide vapor deposition film and gas barrier property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for laminate, which is formed by laminating lamination layer containing polyolefin-type resin on the surface of inorganic oxide vapor deposition film of transparent vapor deposition film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows sectional view of transparent vapor deposition film.    Base film (1)    Plasma-resistant protective layer (2)    Inorganic oxide vapor deposition film (3)
NOVELTY - The purifier has an air inlet and an air outlet equipped on an external component, and an energy-saving fluorescent lamp provided in the external component. A surface of a glass fiber layer is provided with a photocatalyst i.e. nanometer titanium dioxide photocatalyst, and an activated carbon layer is equipped between the glass fiber layer and the air inlet. A solar battery board is equipped at a top part of the external component. A miniature fan and the energy-saving fluorescent lamp are equipped between the glass fiber layer and the air outlet.    USE - Vehicular photocatalysis purifier.    ADVANTAGE - The purifier has simple structure, better antibacterial effect and air purification effect and long usage time, and is convenient to use and low in cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a vehicular photocatalysis purifier.
NOVELTY - The device has a management unit (1) with multiple inputs for connection to solar panels (3). An electric power generator is used to provide power to the management unit. Batteries (4) are connected to the management unit, where the batteries are used for storage of electrical energy that is obtained from solar energy provided by the solar panels. An output of the management unit is connected to a communication equipment (2) e.g. CCTV. A controller is provided for the management unit. Detectors monitor various signals. Switches are provided for connection and disconnection of elements.    USE - Device for management of solar energy for a communication equipment e.g. video intercom equipment, CCTV and alarm and access control equipment, that is utilized in a residential place.    ADVANTAGE - The device can provide uninterrupted power obtained from solar energy to the communication equipment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block representation of a device for management of solar energy for a communication equipment.    Management unit (1)    Communication equipment (2)    Solar panel (3)    Battery (4)    Grid circuit (5)
NOVELTY - The plant has a penstock (4) for transporting water from a reservoir to a powerhouse (6), and another penstock for transferring fluid to a pumping system (7). A third penstock (9) returns water to the reservoir.    USE - Marine hydroelectric plant.    ADVANTAGE - The installation cost and time of the plant are reduced. The plant reduces environmental pollution.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a marine hydroelectric plant.    Waste water limiter (1)    Penstocks (4, 9)    Powerhouse (6)    Pumping system (7)    Lift (8)
NOVELTY - Carbon-based titanium dioxide composite material preparation involves using rape pollen with porous fine structure as biological molding plate material, where the pollen is put in an alcoholic solution and processed through ultrasonic dispersion. The alcoholic solution is extracted and filtered after turning yellow to prepare yellow powder. The yellow powder is dried using blower to prepare clean pollen. Tetrabutyl titanate is dissolved in absolute ethyl alcohol, where alcohol amine is also added at room temperature.    USE - Method for preparing carbon-based titanium dioxide composite material (claimed) for use in gas pressure-sensitive element, non-linear optical element, solar battery and environment purification.    ADVANTAGE - The carbon-based titanium dioxide composite material preparation method enables to prepare the carbon-based titanium dioxide composite material in a simple and cost-effective manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Carbon-based titanium dioxide composite material is prepared by using rape pollen with porous fine structure as biological molding plate material, where the pollen is put in an alcoholic solution and processed through ultrasonic dispersion. The alcoholic solution is extracted and filtered after turning yellow to prepare yellow powder. The yellow powder is dried using blower to prepare clean pollen. Tetrabutyl titanate is dissolved in absolute ethyl alcohol, where alcohol amine is also added at room temperature. The obtained reaction mixture is blended for 1-3 hours for preparing stable transparent titanium gel. The obtained clean pollen is dipped in the titanium gel for 10-24 hours, then filtered and washed by using alcohol solution to obtain solid product. The solid product is dried in a furnace at 300 degrees C for 2-6 hours.
NOVELTY - The device has a monitoring personal computer (PC) machine (1), an engineering station PC machine (2), a printing server (4) and a communication server (5) arranged in a monitoring layer (3) that is connected with a communication layer (6), where the communication layer is connected with a separating layer (7).    USE - Solar photovoltaic power generation monitoring device.    ADVANTAGE - The device realizes data collecting and processing function, control operating function, alarm and time recording function, history recording function, displaying and printing function, fault oscillation analyzing function report configuration and pattern analyzing function.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar photovoltaic power generation monitoring device.    Monitoring personal computer machine (1)    Engineering station personal computer machine (2)    Monitoring layer (3)    Printing server (4)    Communication server (5)    Communication layer (6)    Separating layer (7)
NOVELTY - The method involves considering electric energy produced by normal wind power machine sets at a periphery of a failure wind power machine set during fault period to obtain lost electric energy of the failure wind power machine set during the fault period if number of failure wind power machine sets is small and normally working wind power machine sets are high. Total output power is calculated through respectively calculating output power of the wind power machine set at each moment.    USE - Method for calculating power dissipation of a wind power farm and a wind power machine set.    ADVANTAGE - The method obtains the lost electric energy of the failure wind power machine set during the fault period by considering the electric energy produced by normal wind power machine sets at the periphery of the failure wind power machine set during the fault period or using the expert system. The method can correctly calculate the power dissipation caused by the abnormal work of the wind power farm and the wind power machine set caused by various reasons, which improves the operation management level of the wind power farm. The method can provide precise calculation foundation to applications required for the output power loss data of the wind power farm, and can provide correct evidence for performance appraisal of a staff in the wind power farm, calculation of carbon reduction output, economic benefit analysis of the wind power farm and various economic disputes caused by the abnormal work of the wind power farm and the wind power machine set caused by various reasons.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic illustration of a wind power farm and wind power machine set power dissipation calculating method.
NOVELTY - High-performance wind power coating comprises 20-70 wt.% of a component A of an organic fluorosilicone-modified elastic polyurethane-urea resin and 30-80 wt.% of a component B of an organic fluorosilicone-modified elastic polyurethane-urea resin.    USE - High-performance wind power coating.    ADVANTAGE - The high-performance wind power coating has abrasion resistance, high elasticity, excellent color retention, high ultraviolet resistance, high weather fastness, good high/low temperature resistance, chemical stability and water-repellent moisture resistance.
NOVELTY - The generator has a power generation module (20) mounted in an axle supporting wheel of a vehicle. Multiple piezoelectric elements utilize pressure delivered from a surface of the axle supporting wheel. A capacitor stores electricity generated in the power generation module. A connecting unit is connected with the power generation module and the capacitor. The piezoelectric elements are installed at a supporting member. A pressurization member is mounted on a car body (36), and two brushes (37, 38) are provided in a rotary disk (32).    USE - Generator for a vehicle i.e. electromobile.    ADVANTAGE - The generator can effectively provide electricity to the vehicle in a stable manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a generator in partial section.    Power generation module (20)    Communication unit (30)    Rotary disk (32)    Car body (36)    Brushes (37, 38)
NOVELTY - The system has an elastic member supporting a rotating member and maintaining a contacting state when a tire of a vehicle and the rotating member contact with each other. A transmission member is combined in the rotating member, and a connecting member is combined in the transmission member. A supporting member supports the rotating member, and rotating members are combined in the supporting member. The supporting member and the elastic member are equipped inside a housing.    USE - Electric power system for a vehicle in a highway, a motorway and a tunnel.    ADVANTAGE - The system effectively reduces unnecessary power waste by sensing the passage of the vehicle.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) an electric installation power feeding control method    (2) a computer recordable medium having a program for executing an electric installation power feeding control method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an electric power system.
NOVELTY - The method involves commanding a hydraulic station by a lifting system to cause an upper chamber to go down to position, and sealing a semi-finished solar cell assembly in the chamber. A toughened glass, a ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) glue film, a solar cell array are thermally laminated together in series connection, where the EVA glue film and a tedlar-polyester-tedlar (TPT) back film are laminated together after vacuuming, heating and pressurizing. An aluminous alloy frame and a wire connecting device are added on a thermally-pressed solar cell assembly to produce a solar cell assembly.    USE - Laminate production method for a solar cell assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The method improves production efficiency of a solar cell assembly by reducing production cost and prolonging service life of the solar cell assembly. The semi-finished solar cell assembly is heated, pressurized and vacuumized and forms specific vacuum between a silicon rubber plate and the upper chamber when the solar cell assembly is heated and pressurized so that a silicon rubber plate does not apply large pressure on the solar cell assembly, thus protecting a cell plate in an effective manner.
NOVELTY - The method involves obtaining a resistance value according to given direct current value and obtaining input voltage value through a measurement process. An inductance value is obtained according to the input voltage value obtained through measurement of a reactive component of three-phase alternating current. A proportional integral derivative controller (PID) parameter is obtained, and the PID parameter is calculated according to the obtained resistance value and the inductance value.    USE - Method for obtaining proportional integral derivative controller (PID) parameter in a wind power generating inverter parallel network.    ADVANTAGE - The method outputs simple and fast actualization and precise result, and improves the adjustment efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a wind power generating inverter parallel network.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The station has a vehicle body provided with a driver room and a carriage (1). A top portion and two sides of the carriage are separately equipped with an installation frame of a top plate (14) and two installation frames of a side plate (13). A solar cell board (2) is equipped on the installation frame of top plate. A wind-driven generator (4) is connected to a left side at a rear portion of the carriage. A fuel generator (11) and a control center (12) are equipped above a storage battery chamber (10). A bottom portion of the carriage is equipped with a junction box (18).    USE - Mixed power generation station for a large vehicle i.e. truck (from drawings).    ADVANTAGE - The station uses clean and renewable wind energy and solar energy, and avoids pollution and noise, and has a wide application range.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a mixed power generation station.    Carriage (1)    Solar cell board (2)    Wind-driven generator (4)    Storage battery chamber (10)    Fuel generator (11)    Control center (12)    Side plate (13)    Top plate (14)    Junction box (18)
NOVELTY - The generator has a main body installed with a solar panel, where the main body is installed with a light-measuring system for detecting direction of a maximum optical intensity. The main body is rotatably connected to an installation platform and connected to an orientating drive motor in a driving manner. A control circuit of the orientating drive motor controls the orientating drive motor to rotate the main body in a direction of the maximum optical intensity faced by the solar panel according to a detection signal of the light-measuring system.    USE - Self-orientating solar generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator can automatically adjust the facing direction of the solar panel to receive the irradiation to the largest extent according to irradiation direction of the sunshine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a self-orientating solar generator.
NOVELTY - The insect killer has a solar battery board arranged on an upper side of a bracket, where lower side of the solar battery board is attached with a rechargeable battery and microprocessor that are fixed on the bracket. The microprocessor is additionally connected to multiple insect trap lamps. A lower side of each insect trap lamp is equipped with an insect killing basin that is fixed on the bracket together with the insect trap lamps. The solar battery board, the rechargeable battery, the microprocessor and the insect trap lamps are connected together in an order via a lead wire.    USE - Solar insect killer.    ADVANTAGE - The insect killer has a wide application range, and is inexpensive. The insect killer has better performance and high effect of killing the insect than that of a black light lamp. The insect killer has convenient usage, better quality, and reasonable price.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar insect killer.
NOVELTY - The generator has a master slice arranged on a universal base frame, where the master slice is utilized as a hexagonal honeycomb convex upper sheet. A sub-slice is arranged below the master slice via a hydraulic device, where the sub-slice is utilized as a solar generator lower sheet. The master slice is connected with a W-curve adjustable rail via an electric timing mechanism, and runs along orbit of sun. The master slice and the sub-slice adjust focus length via a hydraulic focus length adjusting mechanism.    USE - Master-sub solar generator.    ADVANTAGE - The master slice and the sub-slice adjust the focus length via the hydraulic focus length adjusting mechanism, thus achieving better light/heat receiving effect and high power generation.
NOVELTY - The waste steam recovery electric generator (50) has a rotator (30) and a driving shaft (40), where an opening (11) is provided on walls for outflow of steam formed. The driving shaft is connected to rotator and the generator is connected to the driving shaft, where the generator is driven by rotary shaft.    USE - Waste steam recovery electric generator.    ADVANTAGE - The driving shaft is connected to rotator and the generator is connected to the driving shaft, where the generator is driven by rotary shaft, and thus enables to recycle steam for generating energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of waste steam recovery electric generator.    Opening (11)    Rotator (30)    Driving shaft (40)    Generator (50)    Controller (70)
NOVELTY - The bicycle is connected to a rotor shaft of an electric generator via a gear shaft, gear wheel, and a gear chain. The rear wheel of the bicycle is a gear wheel and is connected with driven gear wheel by the gear chain. The driven gear wheel is connected with an intermediate gear wheel that is meshed with the generator gear wheel. Electric energy is generated using the mechanical energy produced by the physical action of user exercising on the bicycle.    USE - Body-building bicycle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the body-building bicycle.
NOVELTY - Carbon nanotube and binder are mixed, to obtain carbon nanotube binder mixed solution. Portion(s) of obtained carbon nanotube binder mixed solution is coated on upper surface of substrate, to form transparent conductive film.    USE - Manufacture of transparent conductive film used for plasma display panel, liquid crystal display device, light emitting diode, organic electroluminescent device, touch panel and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method economically provides transparent conductive film having excellent adhesiveness, chemical stability, durability, and scratch resistance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows cross-sectional view of transparent conductive film. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The system has a bus duct provided with multiple bus bodies that are connected together by a flexible bridge. Connection boxes are arranged on ends of the bus duct. A mounting base of a mounting bracket is fixed to a wind tower. A fixed angle iron of the mounting bracket is fixed to a bus duct shell. A flexible conductor is located in a metal corrugated pipe. Ends of the flexible conductor are connected with a busbar of the bus duct. An insulating spacer is placed between adjacent flexible conductors, where the ends of the insulating spacer are connected with the busbar of the bus duct.    USE - Bus duct system for wind power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The system enables the connected bus duct to realize adjustment of multiple orientations.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a bus duct system for wind power generation.
NOVELTY - The condensing unit (2b) has a fixing unit (47b) that fixes a Fresnel lens (4) with variable inclination angle to a vehicle (8). The sunlight condensed by the Fresnel lens is directly irradiated to a target object (16) by adjusting the inclination angle of the Fresnel lens with respect to the observable position from a driver's seat (12).    USE - Condensing unit installed in vehicle (claimed) e.g. forklift truck for heating refuse incinerator. Can also be used in heat processing of metal and ceramic, heat source for air conditioner, heat pump, molten metal supply unit, steam turbine, small-scale electric power generation unit and sea water desalination unit, light source for water purification system and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Since the inclination angle of the Fresnel lens is adjusted with respect to the observable position from the driver's seat, the sunlight condensed by the Fresnel lens can be directly irradiated to the target object without passing through induced optical paths of the light guide hence cost of the condensing unit can be minimized and target object can be heated efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of condensing unit.    Condensing unit (2b)    Fresnel lens (4)    Vehicle (8)    Driver's seat (12)    Target object (16)    Fixing unit (47b)
NOVELTY - The lavatory has an electric system provided with a storage battery (12) that supplies power to lamp (4) and ventilation fan (5) which are arranged in main portion. A determination process is performed to determine whether a person has entered at day time or night time, based on voltage of solar cell (15). The lamp is operated by a controller (11), when the person has entered at the night time. The fan is operated by the controller, when the person has entered at day time and night time.    USE - Lavatory.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp and the fan can be operated according to the time of the entry of the person, hence convenience of the person can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the electric system of lavatory. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Lamp (4)    Ventilation fan (5)    Controller (11)    Storage battery (12)    Solar cell (15)
NOVELTY - A luminous tube (2) has an inner wall and an opposing ends on which sealing portions (3a,3b) are formed. Several filaments (12a,12b) are arranged inside the tube along an axial direction. Several internal leads (13a-13d) are connected to the filaments. Insulating walls (5a,5b) are arranged along the inner wall in an axial direction of the luminous tube and arranged around the filaments. One internal lead running partly parallel to one of the filament is provided between the luminous tube and the insulating wall.    USE - Filament lamp used for heat treatment of semiconductor wafer, solar cell and liquid crystal.    ADVANTAGE - The movement of the filament is prevented and protected from the internal leads, thus uniform distribution of light is provided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the filament lamp.    Luminous tube (2)    Sealing portions (3a,3b)    Insulating walls (5a,5b)    Filaments (12a,12b)    Internal leads (13a-13d)
NOVELTY - An autoclave comprises a base body (2) and cover element (4) which is arranged at respective ends (3). A door (5) is arranged on outer surface (M) of the main body, where the door is opened automatically in interior of the autoclave. The autoclave is provided on central heating equipment, central cooling equipment or central pressurizing equipment.    USE - Autoclave for manufacturing solar glasses or solar cells, and for assembly (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The autoclave allows convection airflow and openings of door during loading and final loading, and provides solar glasses or solar cells having appropriate dimensions and technical designing.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for an arrangement, which comprises two autoclaves, which are supplied from central heating equipment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the autoclave for producing solar glasses.    Base body (2)    Respective ends (3)    Cover element (4)    Door (5)    Outer surface (M)
NOVELTY - The method involves cooling a melt (10) made of a material, and forming a sheet (13) made of the material in the melt. A fluid i.e. gas, is introduced around the sheet during formation of the sheet of the material. The sheet is transported. The material is selected from a group consisting of silicon, silicon and germanium, gallium and gallium nitride. The sheet is separated from the melt using a spillway (12) e.g. ramp, after introducing the fluid. Another fluid e.g. noble gas, is introduced around the sheet prior to introduction of the former fluid around the sheet.    USE - Method for introducing solutes into a sheet e.g. silicon wafer such as single crystal silicon wafer, formed from a melt e.g. silicon, in integrated circuit and solar cell industry.    ADVANTAGE - The method enable quick formation of the sheet to allow proper cooling and crystallization of the sheet on the melt, thus reducing stress on the sheet, and hence increasing the quality of the sheet and the production speed of the sheet. The method utilizes a cooling plate to remove heat from the liquid melt quickly, uniformly, and in controlled amounts, so that disturbances to the melt can be reduced while preventing imperfections in the sheet.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The fluid is selected from a group consisting of phosphorus chloride oxide, arsine, diborane, methane, ethane and carbon tetrafluoride. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a sheet-forming apparatus comprising a vessel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional side view of an apparatus for separating a sheet from a melt.    Melt (10)    Spillway (12)    Sheet (13)    Vessel (16)    Sheet-forming apparatus (21)
NOVELTY - A photovoltaic device (10) is made by forming one or more structures (24-1, 24-2); incorporating array of at least one of quantum dots and quantum dashes in intrinsic layers (18-1, 18-2, 18-3, 18-4) in at least one of the structures; forming at least one groove which extends into at least one of the structures; and providing at least one conductor along at least a portion of the grooves (26-1, 26-2). The formation of structures involves forming for each of structures intrinsic layer on one of n-type layers (14-1, 14-2, 14-3) and p-type layers.    USE - Method for making a photovoltaic device for converting solar light and other radiation into usable electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - The made photovoltaic device exhibits more efficient and effective conversion performance as compared to conventional device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The photovoltaic device (10) is made by forming one or more structures (24-1, 24-2); incorporating array of at least one of quantum dots and quantum dashes in intrinsic layers (18-1, 18-2, 18-3, 18-4) in at least one of the structures; forming at least one groove which extends into at least one of the structures; and providing at least one conductor along at least a portion of the grooves (26-1, 26-2) . The formation of structures involves forming for each of structures intrinsic layer on one of n-type layers (14-1, 14-2, 14-3) and p-type layers, and forming other one of n-type layer and the p-type layer on intrinsic layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a cross sectional view showing nanostructured quantum dots in a photovoltaic device.    Photovoltaic device (10)    N-type layers (14-1, 14-2, 14-3)    Intrinsic layers (18-1, 18-2, 18-3, 18-4)    Structures (24-1, 24-2)    Grooves (26-1, 26-2)
NOVELTY - The movement frames (20) are provided along the width direction. The movement frame has the supports for supporting the transfer objects. The shelf structure (30) has the shelves containing the supports that are positioned at same height level of the movement frames.    USE - Trolley for use in transfer system (claimed) for transferring plate-shaped object such as solar cell module to solar cell manufacturing plant and liquid crystal module to liquid crystal display manufacturing plant.    ADVANTAGE - The need for preparing trolley for every size of the plate-shaped object is eliminated. The trolley can be moved to the predetermined position easily and quickly in stable state. The transfer operability of the plate-shaped object is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for transfer system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the side, top and front views of the trolley.    Trolley (2)    Frame main unit (10)    Movement frames (20)    Guide units (21)    Shelf structure (30)
NOVELTY - A mist of a solution containing zinc, or zinc and magnesium is formed. A substrate (2) is heated. The mist and ozone are supplied to a main surface of the substrate to form a zinc oxide film or magnesium-zinc oxide film.    USE - Formation of zinc oxide film or magnesium-zinc oxide film on substrate used for solar cell, light-emitting device, light receiving element, touch panel and liquid crystal panel.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables formation of zinc oxide film or magnesium-zinc oxide film having high permeability, economically.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for apparatus for forming zinc oxide film or magnesium-zinc oxide film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the apparatus for forming the zinc oxide film or magnesium-zinc oxide film.    Reaction container (1)    Substrate (2)    Heater (3)    Solution container (5)    Ozone generator (7)
NOVELTY - A mist of a solution containing a metal is formed. A substrate (2) is heated. The mist and ozone are supplied on a main surface of the substrate to form a metal oxide film.    USE - Formation of metal oxide film on substrate used for solar cell, light-emitting device, touch panel and liquid crystal panel.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables formation of metal oxide film having low sheet resistance and excellent optical confinement property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for apparatus for forming metal oxide film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of apparatus for forming the metal oxide film.    Reaction container (1)    Substrate (2)    Heater (3)    Solution container (5)    Ozone generator (7)
NOVELTY - The target has several stacked cylindrical target materials (2) which are joined with respect to an outer peripheral surface of cylindrical base material (1) using a joining material. The division portions are arranged by joining the cylindrical target materials arranged at a specific interval, to the cylindrical base material. The level difference of the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical target material adjacent to the division portion is 0.5mm or less.    USE - Cylindrical sputtering target for rotatable magnetron cathode-sputtering apparatus for use in deposition of thin film on glass substrate used for flat panel display and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The generation of abnormal discharge of particles is suppressed during the sputter film deposition process performed using the elongate cylindrical sputtering target including multiple cylindrical target materials. The manufacturing yield of the film-forming process can be improved, and the quality deterioration of thin film is prevented.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of cylindrical sputtering target.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the cylindrical sputtering target.    Cylindrical base material (1)    Cylindrical target material (2)    Sealing jig (4)    Sealing material (5)    Connecting shaft (9)
NOVELTY - The protective coating material comprising one of paint and plastic is applied to an exterior heat exchange surface of the sub-surface refrigerant transport tube (1) to form a protective coating (2) at an approximate thickness of 0.03 inches or 0.08 cm. The approximate temperature withstanding capacity of the protective coating material is 200 degrees F or 93 degrees C.    USE - Sub-surface transport tube of refrigerant e.g. R-410A for use in DX heat pump system of DX geothermal heating/cooling system for use with vertically oriented well extending into sub-surface environment (all claimed) or corrosive underground applications in natural gas transportation industry. Can also be used in DX refrigerant system within home or building.    ADVANTAGE - Since very thin protective coating is provided at the exterior surface of the transport tube, the tube is protected from the corrosive sub-surface environments. The longevity, heat transfer ability and the overall efficiency of the DX system are improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) DX heat pump system for use with well extending into sub-surface environment;    (2) transport device for refrigerant transport tubing used in DX system having vertically oriented well; and    (3) DX geothermal heating/cooling system for use with well extending into sub-surface environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of finned metal refrigerant transport tube of refrigerant to air heat exchanger with thin plastic and paint coating.    Sub-surface refrigerant transport tube (1)    Protective coating (2)    Heat transfer fin (3)
NOVELTY - A multi-process device comprises a chamber sealable to create a low pressure environment; a rotating pallet (36) having workpiece support area(s); a target having a front side directed into the chamber; a magnet opposing a back side of the target; and a flat first induction coil facing the pallet. The first coil is connected to a radio frequency source for generating a localized plasma in the first induction coil such that only workpieces that have been rotated below the first induction coil are primarily affected by the localized plasma.    USE - Multi-process device for performing various processes on a workpiece (claimed), e.g. flat panel displays or solar panels.    ADVANTAGE - The multi-process device causes the target material to be sputtered more normal to the wafer surface so that there is less pinch-off at the opening of a narrow via hole; enables via hole openings to be made very small (e.g. 0.1 mu m), increase yield, and more efficiently utilize the target material; and perform multiple processing steps on the via hole, such as sputtering, depositing silicon dioxide using tetraethyl orthosilicate, and etching, in a single chamber to limit the transport of the wafer between various processing chambers.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a portion of the modified sputtering chamber.    Rotating pallet (36)    Wafer (41)    Oscillating magnet (44)    Target backing plate (46)    Thin oxide layer (70)
NOVELTY - A metal nanowire-containing composition (C1) comprises metal nanowire, and heterocyclic compound having interaction potential of less than -1 mV.    USE - As transparent conductor used in touch panel and solar cell panel (claimed), antistatic displays, electromagnetic shields, electrodes for organic or inorganic ET, display, electron paper, electrodes for flexible-display, antistatic panels for flexible display.    ADVANTAGE - The metal nanowire-containing composition provides excellent thermal stability, without impairing its excellent transparency, conductivity and durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for transparent conductor comprising transparent conductive layer which comprises metal nanowire-containing composition (C1).
NOVELTY - The filament lamp has a luminous unit (10) that includes a space (11) for filaments (F1-F3) and space (12) for internal leads (51a,51b,52a,52b) for filaments. The spaces are connected and extended in axial direction. The sealing portions (20a,20b) are provided in the ends of the luminous units. The metal foils are embedded in the sealing portions, corresponding to the filaments.    USE - Filament lamp for heating device used for heating semiconductor wafer and glass substrate in manufacture of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Since filaments and leads are provided in separate spaces, generation of short circuit between filaments and leads is prevented. Since filaments are provided in the space where internal lead is not provided, filaments can be positioned accurately. Size of the lamp in vertical direction is reduced when size of the space for filaments is increased. Large number of circuits is used when size of the space for leads is increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the filament lamp.    Luminous unit (10)    Spaces (11,12)    Sealing portions (20a,20b)    Internal leads (51a,51b,52a,52b)    Filaments (F1-F3)
NOVELTY - The lamp has an envelope with two sleeves in air communication with one another. An LED lamp received in one of the sleeves comprises a heat sink (23) and a set of LEDs (25) attached to the heat sink. A solar panel covers the sleeve for collecting solar energy and converts the solar energy to electrical energy. A storage battery received in the other sleeve reserves the electrical energy from the solar panel and provides the electrical power to the LED lamp. A solar controller controls the solar panel to convert the solar energy to the electrical energy or not.    USE - Solar LED lamp adapted for lighting purpose.    ADVANTAGE - The storage battery received in the sleeve reserves the electrical energy from the solar panel and provides the electrical power to the LED lamp, thus improving reliability and durability of the lamp.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an LED lamp of a solar LED lamp.    Lamp base (21)    Heat sink (23)    LEDs (25)    Lamp holder (210)    Hollow bulb (213)    Through holes (214)    Elongated hollow cylinder (231)    Fins (233, 237)    Conducting arms (235)
NOVELTY - A high frequency is superimposed on a communication channel between self converter and next converter, when address is not set to self converter. An address setting command signal outputted from a control apparatus, is inputted into converter. The superimposition of high frequency to the next converter is stopped when high frequency signal is not inputted into self converter, while performing address setting process according to address setting command signal. The address setting command signals are outputted repeatedly to set address for sequence of converters.    USE - Automatic address setting method of direct current (DC)-alternating current (AC) power converter, for use in installation of DC-AC power converter in solar energy power generation system (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The address of a series of power converters sequentially connected to the control apparatus, can be set automatically without overlapping the address of each converter. The need for opening-and-closing switch in the communication channel is eliminated, so that the address setting operational cost is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) DC-AC power converter installation system;    (2) DC-AC power converter; and    (3) solar energy power generation system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating the automatic address setting method of DC-AC power converter.(Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The charger has a battery (23) and an electronic component substrate (25) accommodated inside case main structure. An alternating current (AC) coupling unit (36) is electrically connected with a battery through electronic component substrate. A charge connector and charge terminal of portable apparatus are electrically connected with battery through electronic component substrate. A flexible solar cell (30) with exposable light receiving surface (20a) accommodated inside case main structure is drawn out at the time of charging operation out of case main structure.    USE - Flexible solar cell mounting charger for mobile telephone. Can also be used in personal computer (PC).    ADVANTAGE - A flexible solar cell mounting charger that can charge battery of portable apparatus by transforming solar energy into electrical energy can be easily provided, while improving solar light reception efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the exploded perspective view of the flexible solar cell mounting charger.    Lower case (12)    Battery (23)    Electronic component substrate (25)    Flexible solar cell (30)    AC coupling unit (36)
NOVELTY - The device has an inverter (3) which converts DC power from converter (10) into AC electric power. A smoothing capacitor is provided between converter and inverter. A converter control unit (21) generates DC power having full wave rectification voltage waveform from the DC power of DC power supply (8) such that the DC power is converted into desired AC electric power by inverter. An inverter control unit (22) converts DC power with full wave rectification voltage waveform from converter into desired AC electric power and outputs to AC electric power system (1).    USE - Power converter device for solar cell and fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The DC power of DC power supply is easily converted into desired AC electric power with more highly accurate sine wave voltage waveform. Since the smoothing capacitor is provided between converter and inverter, the cost reduction of apparatus is achieved and the power conversion efficiency is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit block diagram of the power converter device. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    AC electric power system (1)    Inverter (3)    DC power supply (8)    Converter (10)    Converter control unit (21)    Inverter control unit (22)
NOVELTY - The nail driver (1) has a battery (14) provided in the housing (7). A solar cell panel is screwed with housing for charging the battery.    USE - Portable combustion-type nail driver used in construction field.    ADVANTAGE - The interruption of operation of nail driver can be suppressed by charging the battery using solar panel, and the convenience of the operator is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of portable combustion-type nail driver.    Nail driver (1)    Cylinder (2)    Housing (7)    Battery (14)    Motor (22)
NOVELTY - A gasification reactor thermally decomposes and gasifies the gasification raw material. A filter main unit (5) acquires and removes the removal target object such as tar and ash content from the generation gas. A heat exchanger cools the gas generated by the gasification reactor. A heating apparatus (6) heats the filter main unit so that the removal target object adhered to the surface of a filter material (5a) made of metal fiber and acquired by the filter main unit is thermally decomposed.    USE - Filter apparatus for use in biomass gasifier for gasifying the biomass of wood chip and paper garbage and generating clean high calorie gas used as fuel of gas engine for electric power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The removal target object e.g. tar and ash content is removed from the generation gas by using the filter main unit before the generated gas is introduced into the heat exchanger, hence the need for preventing the adhesion of the removal target object to the surface of the heat exchanger is eliminated. The removal target object adhered to the surface of the filter material and acquired by the filter main unit is thermally decomposed by heating the filter main unit using the heating apparatus, hence the pressure loss produced by acquired removal target object is recovered without removing the filter main portion and the maintenance property of the filter main unit is improved. The gas generation efficiency is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the filter apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Filter main unit (5)    Filter material (5a)    Heating apparatus (6)    Compressed air spraying apparatus (7)    Filter apparatus (A)
NOVELTY - An electrode comprises carbon material having microcrystalline carbon of graphite analogue, and binder. The carbon material has average sphericity of 0.65 or more measured by flow-type image-analysis method.    USE - Electrode used for electrical double layer capacitor (claimed) used for power supply of electrical vehicle, solar cell and wind-powered electricity generation.    ADVANTAGE - The electrode is manufactured efficiently with excellent durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of electrode, which involves heat processing carbon material at 400-600 degrees C, and carrying out spheroidization process by impacting-in high-speed air flow method; and    (2) manufacture of carbon material.
NOVELTY - An etching liquid is supplied on a surface of a silicon substrate, and an unevenness is formed on the surface of the silicon substrate by wet etching. The etching liquid contains water, alkali reagent and alcohol derivative (1).    USE - Etching of silicon substrate used for manufacturing solar power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently provides excellent texture to the surface of the silicon substrate. The silicon substrate has low light reflection rate. The solar power generation device formed using the etched silicon substrate has high photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An etching liquid is supplied on a surface of a silicon substrate, and an unevenness is formed on the surface of the silicon substrate by wet etching. The etching liquid contains water, alkali reagent and alcohol derivative of formula: X-(OH)n (1).    X=4-7C (un)saturated hydrocarbyl;and    n=1 or more.    Where n is less than number of carbon atoms in X. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) etching liquid of the silicon substrate; and    (2) etching apparatus of the silicon substrate, which comprises etching liquid storage component which stores the etching liquid, and holding component which holds the silicon substrate in the etching liquid storage component.
NOVELTY - The stainless steel heat reflecting plate has quartz glass bracket (4) which is provided below stainless steel plates (3). The stainless steel plates and predetermined number of infrared heating lamp tubes (2) are overlapped in sequence.    USE - Heat reflecting plate for heating glass substrate used in preparing non-crystal silicon film solar cell, transparent conductive glass, and low radiation glass. Can also be used in heating lining in preparation of LCD with film field effect transistor.    ADVANTAGE - Prevents damaging of infrared lamp tubes since quartz glass bracket is used to support the stainless steel heat reflecting plate. Provides a quartz glass that resists high temperature, and has high intensity. Provides a stainless steel heat reflecting plate with good heat reflectivity to increase heating effect, reduce the power consumption and prolong the service life.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an application of heat reflecting plate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic diagram of heat reflecting plate.    Infrared heating lamp tubes (2)    Stainless steel plates (3)    Quartz glass bracket (4)    Supporting plane (5)    Supporting legs (6)
NOVELTY - The heater has a housing (1) in which a control unit (2) and a power supply (3) are provided, where the power supply is selected from a chargeable battery group electrically connected with a photovoltaic assembly (4). A photovoltaic controller is arranged between the chargeable battery group and the photovoltaic assembly. A chargeable control circuit is arranged between the chargeable battery group and the photovoltaic assembly.    USE - Photovoltaic energy-accumulated control device for solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The heater can be installed at low cost and can be manufactured at low cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a photovoltaic energy-accumulated control device.    Housing (1)    Control unit (2)    Power supply (3)    Photovoltaic assembly (4)
NOVELTY - The device has a wind generating device (1) and a solar energy generating device (2), where the wind generating device and solar energy generating device are connected with a charging controller and an energy storage device. The charging controller and energy storage device (3) are connected with a semiconductor refrigerator/heater (5) through an intelligent controller (4). The semiconductor refrigerator/heater is installed in a semi-closed machine cabinet (6).    USE - Wind energy and solar energy mixing type semiconductor refrigerating/heating device for use in an outdoor machine room in a communication industry and electricity industry.    ADVANTAGE - The device makes the room temperature of the machine room to be in the scheduled range, and can be used with the outdoor machine room.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a wind energy and solar energy mixing type semiconductor refrigerating/heating device.    Wind generating device (1)    Solar energy generating device (2)    Energy storage device (3)    Intelligent controller (4)    Semiconductor refrigerator/heater (5)    Semi-closed machine cabinet (6)
NOVELTY - The unit (1) has a surface layer provided on a floating structure facing sun. A solar cell module (2) is adhered to the surface layer. A constant size buoyancy member (3) is provided with multiple solar cells. Multiple connection ring portions (4) are provided in a cubic side part, and the buoyancy member is provided with an exposed structure.    USE - Solar cell portion power converting unit.    ADVANTAGE - The converting unit is economic, and consumes less energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar cell portion power converting unit.    Solar cell portion power converting unit (1)    Solar cell module (2)    Constant size buoyancy member (3)    Connection ring portion (4)
NOVELTY - The device has a conveyor belt installed at a side of a support stand (10), and a driving roller (24) for supporting rotation of the conveyor belt. Multiple resistor plates (22) and a set-up gear (60) are adhered to the support stand. A driving belt (50) is connected to the driving roller and the set-up gear. The resistor plates are connected to the conveyor belt. A generator (70) is coupled with the set-up gear for producing electricity. Another conveyer belt (30) is rotated by driving force of the driving roller.    USE - Tide waterpower generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device reduces the cost of fuel for generating the power by using the water as a resource. The device reduces the pollution in the environment by using the flowing water, and does not destroy the ecotope. The device can be installed in a water flowing place in a short-time, and the installation space and cost of the device are reduced. The device prevents the power loss by using the resistor plate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a tide waterpower generating device.    Support stand (10)    Resistor plate (22)    Driving roller (24)    Conveyer belt (30)    Driving belt (50)    Set-up gear (60)    Generator (70)
NOVELTY - Manufacturing an apparatus, comprises: preparing a substrate; forming a coating layer comprising polyamic acid co-polymer on the substrate to planarize the substrate; and forming many thin films on the coating layer.    USE - The method is useful for manufacturing a display apparatus (claimed) including LCD, an electroluminescent device having an organic light emitting layer, electrophoresis display including electric-charged pigments and a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method easily planarizes a concave-convex substrate through a simple process under a relatively low temperature, and provides a high-quality display apparatus capable of remarkably minimizing defects caused by step difference(s) of the substrate in subsequent processes by overcoming the step difference of the substrate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) an apparatus comprising a substrate comprising many pixels, and a coating layer on the substrate, in which the coating layer comprises polyamic acid co-polymer; and    (2) manufacturing a display apparatus, comprising preparing a first substrate, preparing a second substrate, coating a coating material comprising polyamic acid copolymer on at least one of the first and second substrates, curing the coating material at less than or equal to 180 degrees C to form a coating layer planarizing the at least one of the first and second substrates; forming many thin films on the coating layer; and coupling the first substrate to the second substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic plan view of a portion of an LCD.    Gate lines (111)    Data lines (112)    Gate electrode (113)    Active layer (117)    Source and drain electrodes. (121)
NOVELTY - Film (10) comprises a long base material, a cleaning layer (12B) formed at an end of the long base material (B) surface in a running direction, and a functional layer (12A) formed on an area of the long base material surface, where the cleaning layer is not formed.    USE - The film is useful as optical films such as gas barrier film, protection film, optical filter and anti-reflection film, which are useful in various devices including optical element, display devices such as LCD, organic electroluminescent display, semiconductor device and thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The treatment of the cleaning layer and functional layer is carried out on the same base material, hence the film reduces time and labor losses associated with the cleaning. The film exhibits reduced adherence of foreign matters on transporting rollers.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for producing the film, comprising: feeding a long base material; applying a coating liquid to the long base material; forming a cleaning layer by treating the applied coating liquid under first film forming conditions; forming a functional layer by treating the applied coating liquid under second film forming conditions, which are different from the first film forming conditions; and winding up the long base material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic representation of a film.    Film (10)    Functional layer (12A)    Cleaning layer (12B)    Base material. (B)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a solar panel connected to a trap lamp tube and a power network through a storage battery. A controller and a boosting device are equipped with a rectifier boosting device for boosting voltage, where voltage of the power network is 1.65 to 10 Kilovolt and discharging amount of the power network is 0.56 to 20 micro farads. The controller is equipped with a single chip for sending a control order.    USE - Intelligent solar pesticidal lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp has simple and rational structure and low production and manufacturing cost. The lamp saves energy to accurately kill an insect. The light traps the insect to enable high pesticidal efficiency. The lamp accurately determines the insect-killing time through a light-operated circuit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an intelligent solar pesticidal lamp.
NOVELTY - The treadmill has left and right support arms separately welded to an upper end of left and right support posts of a rack (IV). A roller power input device (I) includes multiple rollers, a chain, driver chain wheels, a driven chain wheel and an overrunning clutch. The rollers outside a bottom plate are separately connected to respective driver chain wheels, and a driven chain gear is installed on an end of a transmission shaft. A permanent magnet direct current (DC) generator is installed on a base. A pinion gear is fixed to an electric motor shaft of the generator and engaged with a big gear.    USE - Roller type outdoor treadmill.    ADVANTAGE - The roller power input device transmits power to a motion transmission device when a user takes exercise on the rollers of the treadmill, so that the motion transmission device increases speed of rollers driven by the user. The treadmill can collect energy consumed by people taking exercise, and convert the energy into electric energy. The electric energy is stored in the storage battery for illumination, telecommunication and entertainment. The treadmill has body building function and power generation effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a roller type outdoor treadmill.    Roller power input device (I)    Motion transmission device (II)    Electric generator (III)    Rack (IV)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a box body (6) whose inside is provided with a chargeable battery (5), a voltage stabilizer (3) and a remote control receiver (2). The remote control receiver is set outside the box body corresponding to a remote control transmitter (4), and controls on and off of a lamp (1). The remote control receiver, the voltage stabilizer, the chargeable battery, the lamp and an outdoor solar panel (7) are connected by wires.    USE - Energy-saving remote control lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp avoids the need of manual switch, and saves energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an energy-saving remote control lamp in partial section.    Lamp (1)    Remote control receiver (2)    Voltage stabilizer (3)    Remote control transmitter (4)    Chargeable battery (5)    Box body (6)    Outdoor solar panel (7)
NOVELTY - The device has a storage battery (3) and a control circuit board (2) provided in an inner side of a box (4). The control circuit board is respectively connected with the storage battery, a solar panel (5) and an LED (1) through a conducting wire. An anode of a diode is connected with an anode of the solar panel and an upper terminal of a resistor. A lower terminal of the resistor is connected with a base of a transistor and an upper terminal of another resistor, where the diode, the two resistors and the transistor are provided in the control circuit board.    USE - Illumination device for use in a chicken factory.    ADVANTAGE - The device improves illumination process and automatic control process, and saves energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an illumination device in partial section.    LED (1)    Control circuit board (2)    Storage battery (3)    Box (4)    Solar panel (5)
NOVELTY - The system has two motors connected to expansion compressors (2, 9), where a solar heat collector (1) is connected to an inlet pipeline of an expander of one of the expansion compressors (2). Carbon dioxide flowing from the expander is sent to an inlet of the other expansion compressor. An outlet of the latter compressor is connected to an inlet of the solar heat collector to form a closed-circuit system of an auxiliary solar heat source. An outlet of the expander is connected to an evaporator (8). An outlet of the evaporator is connected to an inlet of the former expansion compressor.    USE - Carbon dioxide trans-critical energy-saving heat pump system for use during air-conditioning, warming and refrigerating occasions.    ADVANTAGE - The system effectively utilizes solar energy, and saves energy. The system has better coefficient of performance (COP) value. The system is environment-friendly, and has low manufacturing cost and post maintenance cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a carbon dioxide trans-critical energy-saving heat pump system.    Solar heat collector (1)    Expansion compressors (2, 9)    Gas storage machine (4)    Gas cooler (6)    Evaporator (8)
NOVELTY - The system has a power supply device comprising a solar panel and a storage battery. The storage battery is connected with a vehicle speed-measuring snapshot device and an image processing and recording device. The solar panel is installed on top of a shell. The storage battery, a voltage stabilizer, the vehicle speed-measuring snapshot device, and the image processing and recording device are installed in the shell. A remote communication module i.e. general packet radio service (GPRS) communication module, is provided in the image processing and recording device.    USE - Over-speed measuring snapshot system for a motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The system is convenient to construct, and has prolonged service life. The system reduces human labor and material, thus improving economic performance, reliability and practicability of the system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an over-speed measuring snapshot system.
NOVELTY - The charger has a main casing body internally provided with a charging discharging control device. Side end of the main casing body is provided with an electric device charging interface. An amorphous silicon solar battery board is installed at a surface of the main casing body and electrically connected with the charging discharging control device. The charging discharging control device is internally provided with an electric power energy storage module and electrically connected with the electric device charging interface.    USE - Solar charger.    ADVANTAGE - The device can absorb the solar light and transform solar energy into electric energy, and allows reliable and convenient charging. The charger utilizes the charging discharging control device comprising a laser generator and/or a lighting module so that the charger plays the role of a laser pen and torch. The charger is convenient to use by a user.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar charger.
NOVELTY - The structure (1) has dielectric material (3) made of ceramic and synthetic resin that consists of front and back surfaces. An internal electrode (4) is positioned under dielectric material. The surfaces of dielectric material are turned into adsorption surface by electrostatic chuck unit (2) when voltage is applied to internal electrode. A power supply unit (5) applying voltage to internal electrode of electrostatic chuck unit is equipped with solar cell (6). A step-up circuit (7) is provided for raising the voltage of electric power generated by solar cell.    USE - Double-sided adsorption structure for plant growing apparatus, display and bulletin device and dust collector (all claimed) used in buildings such as house.    ADVANTAGE - Since the step-up circuit is provided for raising voltage of electric power generated by solar cell, the structure can be installed easily and reliably.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) display and bulletin device;    (2) dust collector; and    (3) plant growing apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of double sided adsorption structure. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Double-sided adsorption structure (1)    Electrostatic chuck unit (2)    Dielectric material (3)    Internal electrode (4)    Power supply unit (5)    Solar cell (6)    Step-up circuit (7)
NOVELTY - The flowerpot (1) has an invasion sensor (30) for sensing external cracks and outputting an invasion signal to a driving part (40). A storage battery part (20) is charged with power supplied from a solar cell portion (10). An LED lighting-emitting area (50) is operated by the driving part and provided with a lamp. The LED lighting-emitting area is adhered to an interior of the flowerpot for radiating the light according to operation of the driving part. The driving part is fixed with an optical sensor (42) for sensing the external light.    USE - Flowerpot for use at a front door.    ADVANTAGE - The flowerpot improves the growth and survival rate of the planted plant, and improves the interior appearance by using the lamp. The flowerpot improves the populating safety of the inside occupant aperture, and outputs the security warning signal during the illegal intrusion attempt, so that the flowerpot has surveillance function without using separate electric power supply.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a flowerpot.    Flowerpot (1)    Solar cell portion (10)    Storage battery part (20)    Invasion sensor (30)    Driving part (40)    Optical sensor (42)    LED lighting-emitting area (50)
NOVELTY - The system has a wellhead protection waterproofing compartment (11) built in wellhead so that wellhead of an injection well and production well are flooded in flood. An enhanced geothermal system (13) is stabilized by using river water when a watercourse inlet reverse part is required. A binary power plant for generating power is set up in the watercourse inlet reverse part in flood. A maximum flood flow level builds a waterproof structure so that the wellhead is flooded in the maximum flood flow level of the watercourse inlet reverse part.    USE - Binary geothermal power generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The construction and transmission cost of the system can be minimized. The energy consumption of the system is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for generating binary geothermal power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a binary geothermal power generating system.    Wellhead protection waterproofing compartment (11)    Enhanced geothermal system (13)    River water supplying pipe (15)    Cold source part (20)    Generator (38)
NOVELTY - The method involves storing geothermal water in a water tank, and providing an enhanced geothermal system with an injection pump. The geothermal water is injected into the enhanced geothermal system. The geothermal water is heated in a geothermal absorption edge system.    USE - Geothermal energy production method for a greenhouse.    ADVANTAGE - The method can be performed using light-load electricity, and improves the manufacturing process and generation efficiency.
NOVELTY - The method involves connecting a hydraulic fracturing pump with an electric power system phase light-load unit, and performing drilling of an enhanced geothermal system. Hydraulic fracturing and injection pumping processes are performed in the enhanced geothermal system.    USE - Enhanced geothermal system creation method.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables reducing electricity cost of the enhanced geothermal system and stabilizing the enhanced geothermal system in an effective manner, thus improving performance of the enhanced geothermal system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an enhanced geothermal system creation system.
NOVELTY - The system has a moving block connected to a crown block (15) that is installed in a crossbeam (14), and a bore hole bowl installed on center of an infrastructure part (10).    USE - Drilling derrick shaft adjusting system for use in a binary geothermal power generation field.    ADVANTAGE - The system is convenient to install and carry the drilling derrick. The drilling cost of the system is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a drilling derrick shaft adjusting system.    Infrastructure part (10)    Top posts (11, 12)    Crossbeam (14)    Crown block (15)    Leg part (36)
NOVELTY - The method involves positioning a place-holder in a recess in a forming tool, and providing a body-shell component. The place-holder is removed, and a lifting pad is placed in the recess. The body-shell component is removed by blowing the lifting pad. The blowing of the lifting pad is controlled by an arithmetic unit by utilizing a valve in depending upon a deflection line of the body-shell component. The lifting pad is blown such that a deflection line of the body-shell component does not exceed a permitted deflection line.    USE - Method for manufacturing a fiber-reinforced composite component e.g. wing, fuselage shell and solar panel, of an aircraft (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The body-shell component is removed by blowing the lifting pad, and the blowing of the lifting pad is controlled by the arithmetic unit, thus reducing follow-up-costs during repair or rework of the components, and removing large components from the form tool in a gentle manner without damaging the component surfaces and without strongly loading the components.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a system for manufacturing a component of fiber-reinforced composite.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow chart illustrating steps of a method for manufacturing a component of fiber-reinforced composite of an aircraft.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - A transparent 1 ingredient curable composition has organic polymer (A) with silicon containing group which can be crosslinked by forming siloxane bond, silica (B) and fluoride salt compound (c-1) and/or amine compound (d) complex (C). Silica (B) contains 30 weight part hydrophobic silica with respect to 100 weight parts organic polymer (A).    USE - Transparent 1 ingredient curable composition for sealing material, adhesive agent for building or vessel, and transparent cured material (claimed), adhesive agent, molding agent, damping material, sound insulating material, foamed material, coating material, spraying material, electrical insulation materials, electronic components, solar cell back surface sealing material, insulation coating for electric wire, material for cables, elastic adhesive agent, contact adhesive, spray-type sealing material, crack repair material, tiling adhesive, powder coating material, casting material, medical rubber material, medical adhesive, medical device sealing material, food packaging material, sizing board, primer, electroconductive material for electromagnetic wave shielding, thermal conductivity material, fluid-sealant agent used in hot-melt material, potting agent for electric electrons, film, gasket, molding materials, wire glass, antirust, sealing material for waterproof laminated glass end surface, motor vehicle component, electrical machinery components, machine components, adhesive agent for interior panels, face panels, stone spreading, ceiling finishing, floor finishing, wall finishing, vehicle panels and precision equipment assemblies, sealing material for direct gradings, multi-layer glasses, SSG construction methods, or building joint.    ADVANTAGE - The composition has favorable storage stability and thixotropic property, without using an organic tin catalyst.
NOVELTY - Solid fuel contains biomass, and glycerin, fats and oils, and/or fatty acid alkylester.    USE - Solid fuel is used as biodiesel fuel for thermal power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The solid fuel is manufactured with high calorie, high combustibility and high quality. The solid fuel has favorable handling property and transportation property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of solid fuel, which involves mixing (S1) biomass, and glycerin, fats and oils, and/or fatty acid alkylester, and compression-molding (S2) mixture.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the flowchart illustrating manufacture of solid fuel. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Mixing process (S1)    Compression molding process (S2)
NOVELTY - The system has gear reducers to convert motion energy into an electric power. A hollow platform (4) of the system is supported by gears (1) anchored to the platform, and is fitted into a jagged pillars (2) to allow vertical motion of the platform along axes of the pillars. The pillars are anchored to a foundation (5) on a seabed (6) and are drilled. The pillars are moved horizontally when in contact with the gears. The gears are connected to an electric generator (3), so that the generator transmit the gears by raising or lowering the platform as tide rises or falls, to produce the power.    USE - Tidal power generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The gears are connected to the electric generator, so that the generator transmit the gears by raising or lowering the platform as tide rises or falls, to produce the electric power, thus providing clean and renewable energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a lateral sectional view of a tidal power generating system.    Gears (1)    Pillars (2)    Electric generator (3)    Hollow platform (4)    Foundation (5)    Seabed (6)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a controller (34) for controlling two observers (20, 23) observing oceanographic information. A battery part (36) supplies power to the observers and a communication module (30). A solar energy generating unit (40) is equipped with a buoyancy part (10), and charges the battery part through solar power generation. A weight plumb (22) is extended to a lower part of the buoyancy part, and one of the observers is installed on a top part of the buoyancy part. Other observer is installed on a fixing unit (12) of a lower side of the buoyancy part.    USE - Real-time oceanographic information observation apparatus for use in a coastal inshore fishery.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus observes oceanographic information, thus facilitating fishery maintenance effect, and improving fishery productivity. The apparatus includes a camera connected to an analysis system for taking a sampling image, thus preventing operation inability situation due to lack of electricity and ocean current by efficiently managing a fishing ground through image color.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a real-time oceanographic information observation method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a real-time oceanographic information observation apparatus.    Buoyancy part (10)    Fixing unit (12)    Observers (20, 23)    Weight plumb (22)    Communication module (30)    Controller (34)    Battery part (36)    Solar energy generating unit (40)
NOVELTY - The invention relates to an ecological sea electric power station which allows to convert the chaotic hydro-mechanical wave energy directly into electric energy, into pneumatic energy and into straight reciprocating motion. According to the invention, the electric power station consists of a support structure (1) which can rest to the sea bottom (60), in foundations (Fd) or can be secured rigidly to some floating structures, being possible for it to have a cylindrical shape (1F), prismatic shape or the shape of a ship (1V), to a support structure (1) there being secured another structure (2) sized and located so as to take over the wave s (6), at the contact surface between the sea water and the atmospheric air, through some holes penetrating the fixed structure (2) and that are open to the lower side and closed at the upper side with some impervious covers (69), provided with two valves (70 and 71) for each channel, an inlet one and a compression one, in these holes there being placed freely some floats (4.1, 4.2, 4.3 and 4.4) with magnetic behaviour, that are connected to the lower side by means of some cable dampers (5) or of some bars (7) passing through bellows-type sealing elements (59) and then, through a stationary sealing system (8) enter an impervious enclosure (37) which is also rigidly and integrally secured to the submerged support structure (1), and at the upper side of some telescopic cylinders, inside said cylinders and after the bars (7) and integrally therewith there are secured some cog racks (38, 39, 40 and 41) which, at the lower side are linked by means of some dampers (50, 51, 52 and 53) to some counterweights (54, 55, 56 and 57), inside the enclosure (37) the cog racks (38, 39, 40 and 41) passing through some pairs of gear wheels (9 and 12, 15 and 17, 21 and 24, 27 and 30) they are permanently engaged with and which they entrain alternatively.
NOVELTY - The device has a main body unit communicated with a displaying unit and a communication unit via a field bus e.g. high-speed field bus, where the main body unit comprises a low-pass filter for performing low-pass filtering on collected signal. An operational amplifier is connected with the low-pass filter for amplifying the filtered signal, and a central processor is connected with the operational amplifier for processing the amplified signal. The displaying unit comprises another central processor communicated with the former central processor via the field bus.    USE - Wind-power box variable intelligent monitoring device.    ADVANTAGE - The configuration of the device reduces the interference between the parts of the device, and allows each part to perform real time detection to avoid influencing of the operation if partial function fails.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a wind-power box variable intelligent monitoring device. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The rickshaw has a rickshaw body equipped with an electric clutch device (4). Left and right parts of a seat (5) are respectively equipped with armrests (6). Cavities of the armrests are equipped with sliders (7) and soft liquid bags (9) and connected with inlet ends of an electromagnetic generator device (10). The electromagnetic generator device, a wind driven generator device (11) and a pulley generator device (12) are connected with an accumulator device (26). A power output terminal is connected with a motor in the electric clutch device.    USE - Energy-saving rickshaw.    ADVANTAGE - The rickshaw utilizes the energy produced by hands to supplement electric power, so that the rickshaw has improved power storage capacity, thus prolonging the service life of the rickshaw.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an energy-saving rickshaw.    Electric clutch device (4)    Seat (5)    Armrests (6)    Sliders (7)    Soft liquid bags (9)    Electromagnetic generator device (10)    Wind driven generator device (11)    Pulley generator device (12)    Accumulator device (26)
NOVELTY - The system has a receiving antenna (11) receiving a wireless electron wave, and a receiving frequency switching circuit (12) for selecting specific frequency from broadband of radio frequency transmitted from the antenna. A reception level control circuit (13) controls level of wireless electron wave signal transmitted through the switching circuit. An alternating current rectifier circuit (15) converts alternating current transmitted through a level amplification circuit (14) into direct current voltage. A filter circuit (16) converts the direct current voltage to pure direct current voltage.    USE - Wireless electron wave electric power system for a portable electronic instrument.    ADVANTAGE - The system generates electricity by utilizing the energy of the wireless electron wave transmitted through wireless telecommunication, thus avoiding the wastage of the wireless electron wave energy. The system avoids the influence in the power of the wave due to the external circumstances change. The system has low maintenance cost, and avoids the need of separate power supply source.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a wireless electron wave electric power system for a portable electronic instrument.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Receiving antenna (11)    Receiving frequency switching circuit (12)    Reception level control circuit (13)    Level amplification circuit (14)    Alternating current rectifier circuit (15)    Filter circuit (16)
NOVELTY - The light has a solar battery subassembly installed on a roof or a ground, and an intelligent charge-discharge controller provided with function of a light operated switch. The light operated switch is separately connected with the solar battery subassembly, an energy storing storage battery and an inverter by a lead. A power controller is separately connected with an LED line light and an inverter by a lead. The solar battery subassembly charges the energy storing storage battery via the intelligent charge-discharge controller.    USE - Intelligent solar line light.    ADVANTAGE - The light is supplied by solar energy without commercial electricity. The light has prolonged service life, energy saving effect, better environment protection and low cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram illustrating an intelligent solar line light.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The light has solar battery assemblies equipped on a sunward side of a roof, and a charging-discharging controller connected with the solar battery assemblies, storage batteries and an illumination light i.e. electric lamp. The charging-discharging controller has light-operated switch function, and the illumination light utilizes a light source combined by LED or direct-current low voltage energy-saving light.    USE - Solar domestic night light.    ADVANTAGE - The light can automatically open and close the illumination lamp by light control function of the charging-discharging controller, so as to realize indoor illumination during night. The light completely utilizes solar energy, which avoids need for commercial power. The light can be used anywhere, and has long life span and energy conservation function. The light is environmental friendly and inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar domestic night light. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The converter has multiple solar batteries connected with each other in series for providing high-voltage direct current power supply, where the solar batteries are equipped in a solar battery array. A charging and discharging control circuit is connected with the solar battery array. The solar batteries are connected to the charging and discharging control circuit. A current transformer is arranged at an output end of the charging and discharging control circuit for converting the high-voltage direct current power supply into the high-voltage alternating current power supply.    USE - Solar high-voltage power converter.    ADVANTAGE - The converter avoids conversion loss of power supply without boosting and reducing the voltage to the power supply conversion, thus improving the usage efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar high-voltage power converter.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The station has a solar panel installed at an upper end of a common charging station box through a firm supporting frame. A storage battery is equipped at a lower end of the station box. A common charging station managing system and an LCD are equipped on the station box. A camera, a lamp, an electric fan, an alarm switch and a charging box are installed on the station box. A solar panel and common charging station managing system are electrically connected to the storage battery, where the common charging station managing system controls an alarm switch.    USE - Multi-functional solar common charging station.    ADVANTAGE - The common charging station managing system is connected to a commercial power network, which inverts excessive power of the storage battery and sends the to the power network.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a multi-functional solar common charging station.
NOVELTY - The device has a silicon solar cell provided on a substrate and used for receiving sunlight to generate an electric signal to control the substrate to rotate. An electromagnet unit and a mechanical power unit are connected with the solar cell and the substrate. The electromagnet receives the electric signal and controls the rotation of the substrate. The mechanical power unit comprises a rod body and a locking element, where the rod body is connected with the substrate on which a clockwork spring unit is placed. A comparison circuit is connected with the cell and the substrate.    USE - Solar power generation device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar power generation device. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has a base stage (16) installed with a distribution case (7), an electric motor (8), a link belt (9), a brake protection device (10), a deceleration device (11), a crank pin device (12), a crank device (13), a walking beam (14), a mule head (17), a wire suspender (18) and two support brackets. The mule head acts upward and downward to drive the wire suspender to move upward and downward. A connection piston of the wire suspender inducts oil collected from the ground to an oil storage can on a terrain via drill tubing.    USE - Power supply device for a solar power photovoltaic generating system on a terrestrial oil producer.    ADVANTAGE - The device employs solar power photovoltaic clear resource electric power instead of contaminated coal fired power generation fossil resource electric power as working force of the terrestrial oil producer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a terrestrial oil producer.    Distribution case (7)    Electric motor (8)    Link belt (9)    Brake protection device (10)    Deceleration device (11)    Crank pin device (12)    Crank device (13)    Walking beam (14)    Base stage (16)    Mule head (17)    Wire suspender (18)
NOVELTY - The strut has an anchoring base seat (1) i.e. reinforced concrete pre-producing piece, immersed into sea. A hemispherical shaking support (2) is arranged in a hemispherical sinking part of the anchoring base seat. A strut part (3) fixed at a central part of the shaking support is made of hard material with sea water corrosion resistance. A bottom part of the hemispherical sinking part of the anchoring base seat is matched with a bottom part of a spherical crown of the shaking support. The shaking support is fixedly connected with the strut part.    USE - Shaking strut for supporting and steadying an ocean energy utilizing device.    ADVANTAGE - The strut can be produced conveniently, and the installation cost of the strut is reduced. The movement of the floating energy collecting device is restricted, and energy utilization of the strut is improved. The bending of the strut is prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a shaking strut in partial section.    Anchoring base seat (1)    Hemispherical shaking support (2)    Strut part (3)    Vertical energy collecting board (4)    Floating energy collecting ship (5)
NOVELTY - The device has two floating bodies (1, 2) provided with a lower part rack (15) via a hinge (14), where the lower part rack is connected with a lower part gear (16). Lower part ratchet wheels (17, 18) are provided vertical to and engaged with the lower part gear, where the wheels are arranged at two sides. Rotating shafts of the lower part ratchet wheels are connected with a rotating shaft of a generator (19). The lower part gear is installed in a vertical support pillar (11) that is fixedly installed at a bottom plate (12).    USE - Solid wave generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure, and fully utilizes kinetic energy and potential energy of the wave. The device converts energy into green and environment-friendly electric energy for convenient usage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic illustration of a solid wave generation device.    Floating bodies (1, 2)    Vertical support pillar (11)    Bottom plate (12)    Hinge (14)    Lower part rack (15)    Lower part gear (16)    Lower part ratchet wheels (17, 18)    Generator (19)
NOVELTY - The generator has a primary winding (2) embedded in a wire casing of a primary iron core. A magnetic gear comprises a high speed side, a middle magnet regulating ring (4), a low speed side (5) and an iron core. The low speed side comprises a permanent magnet and the iron core. An air gap (10) is formed between a linear primary motor (1) and a secondary motor (3). Another air gap (11) is formed between the secondary motor and the magnetic gear magnet regulating ring. A third air gap (12) is set between the magnetic gear magnet regulating ring and the low speed side of the magnetic gear.    USE - Sea wave linear generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a sea wave linear generator.    Linear primary motor (1)    Primary winding (2)    Secondary motor (3)    Middle magnet regulating ring (4)    Low speed side (5)    Air gap (10, 11, 12)
NOVELTY - The device has a metal wave-shaped honeycomb-core vacuum clad plate located at a front part of an opening box type structure. A slanting-insert wave structure inside a box is provided with a honeycomb-core vacuum clad plate. A blower and an air purifier are located between an air-in entrance part and a box. An air-exit part is located in back portion at an upper end of the box. A hanging base is located at the upper end and a lower end of the box for hanging the device on wall or other supporting frames. A temperature sensor is located in the honeycomb-core vacuum clad plate.    USE - Box-type solar-powered device.    ADVANTAGE - The air-flow speed can be adjusted by the blower, so as to realize the solar power collection, and the temperature of the exhausted air can be adjusted effectively. The structure of the device is simple. The safety and reliability of the device are improved. The solar power is applied effectively to realize air indoor purification and increase in temperature.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a box-type solar-powered device.
NOVELTY - The device has a power wheel provided in a cylindrical cavity, and multiple impellers provided on a wheel edge of the power wheel. A water inlet is exactly above the cavity, and a water outlet is exactly below the cavity. A position of the water inlet is higher than that of the water outlet. An opening of the water inlet is provided at a same side of a vertical direction of the power wheel before water is discharged out from the water outlet. The impellers are evenly provided on the wheel edge of the power wheel.    USE - Unbalanced power device.    ADVANTAGE - The device generates huge power output with a comparatively small power input, and protects environment from being polluted. The device saves energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an unbalanced power device.
NOVELTY - The air-conditioner has a geothermal-energy system comprising a freezing-heating equipment (14), a main water pipe (3), a water pump (2), a underground cesspit (13) and a main pipe (11). A heat pump system comprises a heat exchanger (5), an evaporator (6), a compressor (8), a box (17) and a condenser (10). The freezing-heating equipment is provided in a sewage of the underground cesspit, and the compressor is installed in a vacuum cover (7). A side of a circle water pipe (4) is connected to a down-comer of the heat exchanger.    USE - Environmental geothermal-energy air-conditioner.    ADVANTAGE - The air conditioner has low manufacturing cost. The compressor is fixed in the vacuum cover, so that the noise of the compressor is reduced. The air conditioner is energy-saving and environmental friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an environmental geothermal-energy air-conditioner.    Water pump (2)    Main water pipe (3)    Circle water pipe (4)    heat exchanger (5)    Evaporator (6)    Vacuum cover (7)    Compressor (8)    Condenser (10)    Main pipe (11)    Underground cesspit (13)    Freezing-heating equipment (14)    Box (17)
NOVELTY - The milk separator has an electric motor (2) fixed in a shell (1), and solar photovoltaic power supply sockets (5, 6) provided on an outer bottom part of the shell. A 220V alternating current power cord of the electric motor is extracted from a side of the shell, and a power cord of a 12V solar storage battery of the electric motor is extracted from another side of the shell. A derivation port of 220V alternating current power supply is provided with a silicon rectifier, where an output end of the rectifier is connected to a voltage drop-down resistor.    USE - Alternating current and direct current dual-purpose milk separator for use in a farming pasturing area.    ADVANTAGE - The milk separator has simple structure, reduced cost and wide application range, and is easy to operate. The milk separator can be widely utilized for secondary processing of milk in cities and farming pasturing areas, and used with solar energy photovoltaic power supply and alternative current of 220V.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an alternating current and direct current dual-purpose milk separator.    Shell (1)    Electric motor (2)    Solar photovoltaic power supply sockets (5, 6)    Switch (9)
NOVELTY - Hybrid vehicle has a vehicle case and battery. A solar cell plate arranged at the top of the vehicle case is connected to a battery. Aero generator arranged at the inlet opening of vehicle case is electrically connected to battery.    USE - Hybrid vehicle e.g. hybrid car (from drawings).    ADVANTAGE - Since the solar cell plate is connected to battery, the battery is charged using solar energy. Hence petrol consumption is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of hybrid car.
NOVELTY - The generator has a rip current guiding swaying board (14) fixed in an outer side of a waterproof outer shell intersecting with a floating swaying board (16). A rod (2) of the floating swaying board is firmly connected with a power oscillating arm (12) in the outer shell through a rotating axis (15). Inner wheels of chain flywheels (7, 8) have same axis with meshed gears (6, 9). A central end of the plane spiral spring is fixed on a rotating axis (5), and outer ends of the plane spiral spring are fixed on a power gear (4).    USE - Wave generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator can absorb energy from surface of the wave and rip current under the water surface. The generator stores and releases the energy in stable manner. The generator has high generating power, and is simple in structure and easy to set. The large number of generators can work together.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wave generator.    Rod (2)    Power gear (4)    Rotating axis (5)    Meshed gears (6, 9)    Chain flywheels (7, 8)    Power oscillating arm (12)    Rip current guiding swaying board (14)    Rotating axis (15)    Floating swaying board (16)
NOVELTY - The machine has a rotating shaft equipped with a pawl slot. A bottom part of the pawl slot is equipped with a spring. A front end of the spring comprises a pawl that is matched with a saw-shaped saw tooth on an inner wall of the axle hole on the vane. A concave arc surface of the vane has a positive impeller that is set on a main rotating shaft. A concave arc surface of the vane is set with a negative impeller that is arranged on an assistant rotating shaft. The main and assistant rotating shafts are located in opposite directions, where the main and assistant rotating shafts are meshed together.    USE - Machine for utilizing wave of river/sea as a power source.    ADVANTAGE - The machine utilizes a positive wave and a negative wave to drive in an efficient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a river/sea wave machine in partial section.
NOVELTY - A driving part has power transmission rotary shaft (10) with driving force transfer toothed gear (25-1,25-2) engaged to gear groove part (23) of power delivery rack (22) such that toothed gear rotates as rack moves up and down. A generation connection part connects generator (50) to at least one end of wave power generation system. A buoyancy negative pressure cup (24) at bottom of rack stores light material which generates buoyancy, and has space part opened at lower part. Torque is directly or indirectly delivered to cup which is supported in frame in horizontal direction.    USE - Wave power generation system using buoyancy and negative pressure.    ADVANTAGE - Obtains spin energy with buoyancy and negative pressure, thus enabling continuous electricity production. Obtains larger electricity using gravity of water. Prevents damage to electric power system due to impact by including buffer spring in connection parts in which impact may be generated to instantaneously relieve impact.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view illustrating the configuration of the wave power generation system using buoyancy and negative pressure.    Power transmission rotary shaft (10)    Power delivery rack (22)    Gear groove part (23)    Buoyancy negative pressure cup (24)    Driving force transfer toothed gear (25-1,25-2)    Generator (50)
NOVELTY - The Code division multiple access remote monitoring system comprises a management server (30), which is connected with a remote location sensing module (10). The remote location sensing module wirelessly transmits the flux information received from a sensor, where the information is transmitted through a communication network (20). The sensor detects the flow rate of fuel stored in the tank, while driven with the electricity supplied through a solar cell.    USE - Code division multiple access remote monitoring system for use with solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The remote location sensing module wirelessly transmits the flux information received from a sensor, where the information is transmitted through a communication network, and the sensor detects the flow rate of fuel stored in the tank, while driven with the electricity supplied through a solar cell, and thus enables an efficient management of the remote location facility of the fuel reservoir by an easy monitoring of the condition of the stockpile according to the usage of the fuel reservoir.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a code division multiple access remote monitoring system. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Remote location sensing module (10)    Communication network (20)    Management server (30)    Terminal (40)    Fluid reservoir vehicle (50)
NOVELTY - The clean water apparatus has a solar power generation device (200) installed on upper side of a support pillar fixed to a cord of a working line (105) anchored to edge of a marine farming area (110). The power generation device includes a guide bar (230) that is protruded in an upward direction, and a protective cap. A dehydration apparatus (360) with a filtering apparatus (300) and a transfer port is connected to the solar power generation device. The filtering apparatus is adapted to filter suspended material on sea surface (100).    USE - Clean water apparatus installed on sea surface.    ADVANTAGE - Sea water quality can be maintained to harmless state using an environmental-friendly and simple structure, while the damage posed to marine life species can be avoided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the clean water apparatus.    Sea surface (100)    Working line (105)    Marine farming area (110)    Solar power generation (200)    Guide bar (230)    Filtering apparatus (300)    Dehydration apparatus (360)
NOVELTY - The device has a receiving device for receiving a solar module (20) at a preset position and a preset condition with respect to an illumination field (10) that partially emits a monochromatic light beam to the solar module. An active upper surface of the solar module lies on a measurement plane (50). A measuring device (55) is movable along the measurement plane and determines measurement parameters at a preset location on the measurement plane. The parameters are based on the emitted light beam. A measuring unit (30) measures voltage applied at a connection unit (47).    USE - Device for testing a solar cell that converts solar energy into electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - The device occupies less space, has reduced energy requirements, and performs reliable and flexible testing of solar cells.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of a device for testing solar cells.    Illumination field (10)    Solar module (20)    Measuring unit (30)    Connection unit (47)    Measurement plane (50)    Measuring device (55)
NOVELTY - The plant has a flange-shaped weight (2) that is eccentrically suspended to a floating power plant body (1), where the weight lies below a waterline (13) of the floating power plant body at a substantial distance from the waterline. A flywheel (11) whose rotating axis lies on a gyration shaft (5) of the floating power plant body or on a separate vertical shaft. Gyro force of the flywheel deflects the turning motion of the floating power plant body from direction of movement generated by buoyant force of waves.    USE - Wave power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The plant can convert pendulum movement of waves directly into continuous rotating motion in high efficient manner, while ensuring stable-in-motion of the plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wave power plant with a power plant body.    Floating power plant body (1)    Flange-shaped weight (2)    Gyration shaft (5)    Flywheel (11)    Waterline (13)
NOVELTY - The system has multiple solar panels (1) arranged on a support structure pivotably mounted relative to a horizontal tube (3) which in turn is rotatably mounted on the end of a support column (2). The panel support structure has two parallel trusses (4) with a series of transversely arranged longitudinal profiles with a C-shaped cross-section. Sliding profiles (6) with square cross-section and an open groove are perpendicularly arranged on the trusses. The panels are fixed on top of the sliding profiles.    USE - Directable solar panel system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the solar panel system.    Solar panel (1)    Support column (2)    Horizontal tube (3)    Truss (4)    Sliding profile (6)
NOVELTY - The device has a dopant source applicator (3) applying a dopant source (5) onto a set of substrates (7) e.g. silicon wafer. A continuous furnace (44) is arranged downstream along a process direction (10) of another continuous furnace (12) to form a surface aestivating layer on the substrates. An etching device (16) is arranged between the continuous furnaces to partly remove a set of glass layers (11) formed at a surface of each substrate when the substrate passes through the latter continuous furnace.    USE - Diffusion device for use in a solar cell production device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The device enables passivation of the surface of the substrate to reduce recombination of generated charge carriers, thus increasing efficiency of the solar cell in a cost-effective manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a process for production of solar cells.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a diffusion device for carrying out two-stage doping process.    Dopant source applicator (3)    Dopant source (5)    Substrates (7)    Process direction (10)    Glass layers (11)    Continuous furnaces (12, 44)    Etching device (16)
NOVELTY - The process involves pivotally coupling a set of lightweight solar panels (102) to a rigid support i.e. tension cable, where the solar panels are free to rotate about the rigid support that is horizontal to a level supporting surface and includes an insulated electrical transmission wire. A counterweight is rigidly attached to backside of the solar panels, where counterweight tilts the respective solar panel to increase exposure of front side of the counterweight to the sun. A hinge (106) is attached above each joint to the horizontal support.    USE - Process for mounting a solar panel on rooftop.    ADVANTAGE - The utilization of the hinge allows effective pendulum type motion. The solar panels are coupled to the rigid horizontal support, so that the solar panels are free to rotate about the horizontal support. The process permits the panels to rest at an angle relative to the ground to improve orientation relative to the sun.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a lightweight solar panel coupled to a tensioned cable and electrical transmission wire assembly.    Solar panels (102)    Tensioned cable and electrical transmission wire assembly (104)    Hinge (106)    Electrical connection (108)
NOVELTY - The table has a set of solar cells (33'), and a base pedestal (30') comprising a light emitting assembly (7) with a set of light-emitting components (70) to make the light-emitting components light, respectively. A set of moving apparatuses (32') deliver the set of light-emitting components in/out of the base pedestal.    USE - Test table.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a test table.    Light emitting assembly (7)    Base pedestal (30')    Moving apparatuses (32')    Solar cells (33')    Light-emitting components (70)
NOVELTY - A silicon containing silicon carbide, silicon nitride or diamond as particulate impurity and silica are heated, to obtain silicon melt solution. The obtained silicon melt solution is cooled, to obtain silicon block. The silicon block is ground, to obtain silicon grains. The silicon grains are washed using acid solution and the silica with particulate impurity is removed. Thus, purification method of silicon is carried out.    USE - Purification of silicon used for integrated chip, solar cell and silicon wafer.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently removes chemically inactive particulate impurities.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows block diagram of structure of solid-liquid-separation process. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solid-liquid separator (1)    Pre-washing apparatus (2)    Melting apparatus (3)    Grinding apparatus (4)    Acid-cleaning apparatus (5)
NOVELTY - A solar device comprises an anaerobic tank (1), a facultative tank (2), an aerobic tank (3), a secondary settling tank (4), a solar photovoltaic plate (5), solar special plumbic acid battery (6), a refluxing pump (7), a fan (8), a water inlet (9), a water outlet (10), aeration tubes (11), a baffle plate (12), a sludge discharging tube (13), a sludge refluxing tube (14), a central tube, a reflection board, a secondary settling tank water inlet tube, a sludge settling hopper, and an elastic filler.    USE - A solar device for rural domestic sewage treatment (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The device uses natural source, and is inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a sectional view of the solar device.    Anaerobic tank (1)    Facultative tank (2)    Aerobic tank (3)    Secondary settling tank (4)    Solar photovoltaic plate (5)    Battery (6)    Refluxing pump (7)    Fan (8)    Water inlet (9)    Water outlet (10)    Aeration tubes (11)    Baffle plate (12)    Sludge discharging tube (13)    Sludge refluxing tube (14)
NOVELTY - The method involves injecting a sub-critical heated injection fluid into a geothermal reservoir containing geothermal brine, so that enthalpy of portions of the brine is increased to create a hot zone in the geothermal reservoir. The enthalpy of injection fluid is determined to be higher than the enthalpy of geothermal brine by a factor of less than 2, using the enthalpy of saturated liquid water at 0 degrees C as reference standard. Portions of the brine having increased enthalpy are recovered from the hot zone. The geothermal reservoir is made of non-porous rock.    USE - Method for increasing enthalpy of geothermal brine used as thermal feed in geosolar electric power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - Reservoir fluid used in generating power can be quickly and efficiently produced on demand. Geothermal reservoirs that contain fluids at temperatures and depths that are not otherwise conducive to power generation in an economically viable or attractive way can be made into economically attractive electric power generators.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) method for recovering heat enthalpy stored in geothermal reservoir;    (2) method for staged production of hot zones in geothermal reservoir; and    (3) method for production of brine from natural geothermal reservoir.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the flow diagram illustrating the method for generating electricity using geothermal brine with increased enthalpy.    Hot producer (26)    Steam producer (40)    Interstage bleeds (103,104)    Steam condensate (117)    Heat-pressurized brine (121)
NOVELTY - The device (10) has solar panel (18) that receives sunlight. A pivot frame (14) is engaged to one end of the solar panel for adjusting the solar panel. The pivot frame (16) is engaged to another end of the solar panel for adjusting the solar panel. A drive unit is provided to adjust the pivot frames independently of each another.    USE - Solar panel adjustment device installed in railway system. Can also be used in maglev/magnetically levitating train.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel can be adjusted reliably along any desired direction.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the side view of the solar panel adjustment device.    Solar panel adjustment device (10)    Base (12)    Pivot frames (14,16)    Solar panel (18)    Scissor arm (24)
NOVELTY - A thermoelectric material (1604,1606) comprises a filled skutterudite crystal structure (1).    USE - Thermoelectric material is used for manufacture of thermoelectric device e.g. thermoelectric power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The thermoelectric material has a high ZT value which exhibits that the material has high Seeback coefficient, low electrical resistivity and low thermal conductivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A thermoelectric material comprises a filled skutterudite crystal structure of formula: GyM4X12 (1).    G=rare earth element (i), rare earth element (ii) and alkaline earth element;    M=cobalt, rhodium or iridium;    X=antimony, phosphorus or arsenic;and    y=crystal structure filling fraction of 0.001-0.5.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic-view of thermoelectric device including thermoelectric power generator using the filled skutterudite thermoelectric material.    Thermoelectric power generator (1600)    Cold plate (1602)    Thermoelectric materials (1604,1606)    Hot plate (1608)
NOVELTY - The accessory has a base (10) provided with a pair of sidewalls (10B) that is spaced apart to straddle a mailbox (40). A frame assembly is mounted on the sidewalls, where indicia bearing members e.g. markers (20), are removably attached to the frame assembly. A light e.g. LED, is mounted at the frame assembly. A power supply including a solar powered charger is coupled to the light. The sidewalls have two lower portions that are parallel and adapted to straddle the mailbox. The base has a curved arch (10A) spanning the sidewalls and resting atop the mailbox.    USE - Accessory for a mailbox mounted on a post near a curb and a street in rural area.    ADVANTAGE - The accessory has the LED emitting white light into interior of a frame, so that a display board and a translucent panel can be consequently backlighted and a passerby can easily view a house number during night. The size, shape, proportions and dimensions of the accessory can be easily altered depending upon size and shape of the mailbox, desired strength and capacity of the accessory, and environmental, physical, structural and aesthetic considerations. The accessory eliminates the need for power cables from a house to a curbside mailbox, thus obtaining expensive accessory without the need for specialized skills, materials and without posing safety hazards.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for displaying indicia on a mailbox employing an arched base with an opposing pair of dependent sidewalls.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of an accessory installed on a mailbox.    Base (10)    Curved arch (10A)    Sidewall (10B)    Markers (20)    Mailbox (40)    Beam (44)
NOVELTY - A laminated film obtained by cutting a laminate (10), where the laminate comprises: a long support, and a hard thin film which is harder and thinner than the support and is provided on the support, where the ratio of sag length B to sag amount A, (B/A), on a surface on which the hard thin film is provided, when a cut end face is viewed in a direction perpendicular to the end face, is greater than or equal to 5.    USE - As laminated film (claimed) useful in optical elements, displays, such as liquid crystal displays, semiconductor devices, thin film solar cells, optical film, such as gas barrier film, protective film and optical filter.    ADVANTAGE - The laminated film, obtained by cutting a laminate where the ratio of the sag length B to the sag amount A is greater than or equal to 5, has less cracking of the hard thin film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a conceptual view of a laminate.    Laminate (10)    Organic film (12)    Inorganic film (14)    Substrate (F)
NOVELTY - Electroconductive material comprises: a support (30); at least one electroconductive layer (10) on or above the support; and an adhesive layer (20) containing at least two binder resins between the support and electroconductive layer.    USE - The electroconductive material is useful to form an electroconductive film, which is useful: as a wiring and an electrode for electronic materials; and for flexible electroluminescence devices, touch screens, touch panels, organic thin-film transistors, actuators, sensors, electronic paper or flexible photo-modulating material and solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The electroconductive material has: an excellent durability against light, humidity and heat; an excellent electrical conductivity; an excellent adhesion in practical applications; and a high transparency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method of producing the electroconductive material, comprising: biaxially drawing a support (30) made of polyester; forming an adhesive layer (20) by coating an aqueous coating liquid on at least one face of the support after the drawing; drying; and forming an electroconductive layer (10).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure illustrates a cross-sectional view of the layered configuration of the electroconductive polymer material.    Electroconductive layer (10)    Adhesive layer (20)    Support (30)
NOVELTY - The method involves defining several contacts in a printing bitmap (213) as an individual dot printable by an DoD 300 (RTM: not defined) inkjet printer (220). The contact location information (214) defining location of each contact relative to a center of mass of a solar cell substrate (223) is generated. The printing bitmap and the contact location information are provided to the inkjet printer. A contact mask (250) is formed on the target solar cell substrate by inkjet printing in accordance with the printing bitmap and the contact location information.    USE - Method of generating contact mask for inkjet printing on solar cell substrate.    ADVANTAGE - By defining contacts in the printing map, the inkjet printer does not necessarily need to perform conversion of contact drawing to bitmap. Hence more accurate inkjet printed contacts are provided and accurate inkjet printing of contact mask on the solar cell substrate is ensured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for inkjet printing system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the inkjet printing system.    Printing bitmap (213)    Contact location information (214)    Inkjet printer (220)    Solar cell substrate (223)    Contact mask (250)
NOVELTY - A method of panel mounting involves compression mounting a photovoltaic panel such that at least one rigid (50) or semirigid layer of the photovoltaic panel is a constant state of compression in at least a first axis when the photovoltaic panel is mounted for use. The layer in the constant state of compression comprises of a glass layer.    USE - For mounting photovoltaic panels used in photovoltaic panel system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method provides improved panel designs that reduce manufacturing costs while still allowing the panel to withstand wind and/or snow loads. These improved panel designs are well suited for rapid installation; can be applicable to any type of solar cell, whether they are rigid or flexible in nature or the type of material used in the absorber layer.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included photovoltaic panel system comprising a photovoltaic panel; and a compressing mechanism configured to place at least one layer of the photovoltaic panel in compression in at least a first axis when the photovoltaic panel is mounted for use; where compression is applied in an amount sufficient for the panel to withstand a load of at least 2400 pa without breakage that an identical panel without the compression mounting could not withstand.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a perspective view of panels.    Rigid layer (50)    Downward load (52)    compression (54, 56)
NOVELTY - The room has a power supplying device including a solar panel on top of the culturing room, where the solar panel is connected with an inverter through a power cable after regulating the cable by a wiring combined cabinet. The inverter is connected with a transformer that is connected with electric devices. The electric devices are connected with each other in series. The solar panel is connected to a wiring box through the power cable and to the wiring combined cabinet through the wiring box.    USE - Solar growth culturing room for a plant.    ADVANTAGE - The room is environmental friendly and free from contamination. The room saves power, and reduces operation cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar growth culturing room.
NOVELTY - The killer has an insect killer part electrically connected to a solar photoelectric converter, fixed to a pillar and positioned below a lamp. A solar panel and a rechargeable battery are provided in the solar photoelectric converter. A water container and a pot are provided in the insect killer part. A circuit of the insect killer part and the solar photoelectric converter are arranged with a time switch or photosensitive switch. The solar panel is fixed to an upper end of the pillar by a revolver, where bottom of the pillar is arranged with a protective box.    USE - Solar insect killer.    ADVANTAGE - The killer saves energy resources, and is environment friendly, inexpensive and convenient to use, and has automatic regulating function and high safety.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar insect killer.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a solar photoelectric converter provided with a solar panel and a rechargeable battery, where the lamp is electrically connected with the solar photoelectric converter and fixed to a pillar. A high-voltage electric network is fixed at periphery of a lamp tube, and a box or cloth bag is provided for containing corpses of pests. A circuit and the solar photoelectric converter are arranged with a time switch or a photosensitive switch. The solar panel is fixed to an upper end of the pillar by a revolver. A bottom part of the pillar is arranged with a base box.    USE - Solar disinfesting lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp saves energy resource, and is environment friendly, in-expensive and convenient to use. The lamp has better safety, firm and aesthetic appearance and automatic regulating property, and provides protein feed for livestock breeding.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar disinfesting lamp.
NOVELTY - The tricycle has frame whose front and rear ends are equipped with front fork pipe (5) and battery box (17) respectively. The front and rear sides of frame are equipped with four outer pipes (14) which are inserted into respective elevation pipes (12). The horizontal connection pipes (11) are movably connected between the top ends of two elevation pipes. Each horizontal connection pipe is equipped with sleeve (10) whose upper end is connected with solar panel (8) through hinge (31). A circuit connection device (9) of solar panel is connected with battery box.    USE - Solar electric tricycle.    ADVANTAGE - The utilization ratio of the tricycle can be improved, the tricycle can be used flexibly and conveniently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of the solar electric tricycle.
NOVELTY - The device has a solar battery and a flashing pipe connected to form a control circuit. A housing, an upper cover, a glaring barrel, a lower cover and a lamp cover are made of antirust metal materials. The solar battery is fixed to the upper cover by a screw, and a flashing pipe is fixed in the glaring barrel.    USE - Solar energy safety alarming device for alarming at a crossroad of vital communication line.    ADVANTAGE - The device saves energy, and protects environment. The device is applied for alarming at the crossroad of the vital communication line.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar energy safety alarming device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The cable has cable cores provided with leads (1) that are provided with soft plastic PTFE insulating layers (2), and a soft plastic PTFE jacket (3) provided out of the cable cores. A strengthened protection layer (4) is extruded out of the soft plastic PTFE jacket. The leads are formed by stranding thin tin-plated copper wires, and the strengthened protection layer is formed of weaving nylon-1010 fibers. Diameter of monofilament of the nylon fiber ranges from 0.05 mm to 0.30 mm.    USE - Wind power generation cable.    ADVANTAGE - The cable increases low-temperature torsion resisting performance, and has better bending, wear resisting and tension resisting performances, and better electrical insulation and mechanical capacities. The cable has better application environment ability resisting performance, high utilization safety and reliability, and long service life, thus increasing the utilization convenience, reducing cost caused by frequent change of the cables and providing better social and economic benefits.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a wind power generation cable.    Leads (1)    Soft plastic PTFE insulating layers (2)    Soft plastic PTFE jacket (3)    Strengthened protection layer (4)
NOVELTY - The device has a solar panel (2) provided in an outer side of a charging station case (1). A rechargeable battery (3) is fixed in the charging station case. The solar panel is electrically connected with a personal computer (PC) control panel (4). The PC control panel is electrically connected with the rechargeable battery, where the PC control panel controls the solar panel to charge the rechargeable battery and a mower (6). The PC control panel is electrically connected with side lines (5) around a meadow to control the side lines to generate boundary magnetic field signals for the mower.    USE - Solar charging station device for a mower.    ADVANTAGE - The device is charged through solar energy, convenient to install and environment-friendly, and saves energy. The device is intelligently controlled, and can operate the mower according to the control line. The device is automatically charged when the battery is low.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a solar charging station device for a mower.    Charging station case (1)    Solar panel (2)    Rechargeable battery (3)    Personal computer control panel (4)    Side lines (5)    Mower (6)
NOVELTY - The supply has a framework provided with a solar cell component, a power storage cell and an intelligent control circuit board. An articulation part between the framework and an angle-adjustable bracket is equipped with a rotary positioning mechanism. The framework is matched with a rotary hole on the angle-adjustable bracket via a rotary shaft of the framework. The rotary positioning mechanism is provided with a ratchet arranged on the rotary shaft, and a locking ratchet mechanism is arranged on the angle-adjustable bracket and matched with the ratchet.    USE - Portable solar power supply.    ADVANTAGE - The supply has simple and convenient operation, and wide and convenient usage, and is light weight, easy to operate, simple in structure, small in dimension, and suitable for storing solar energy with maximum efficiency at any place. The supply is specifically applicable to field work, outdoor electric utilization and regions with shortage of electricity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a portable solar power supply in partial section.
NOVELTY - The supply has a control case whose lead end is connected in parallel with a solar panel and a wind power generator. The solar panel is fixed on a triangular shelf. The wind power generator is installed on top of a supporting rod. A lower portion of the supporting rod is equipped with a diagonal fixing element.    USE - Wind and solar hybrid independent power supply.    ADVANTAGE - The supply is portable, detachable and environment-friendly, and has energy-saving function.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a wind and solar hybrid independent power supply.
NOVELTY - Thermally enhanced geothermal grout (I), comprises: class F fly ash (approximately 50-80 wt.%); and cement kiln dust (approximately 20-50 wt.%).    USE - (I) is useful in ground heat pump systems.    ADVANTAGE - (I) has high degree of thermal conductivity, and can be easily delivered in the bore-hole without requiring multiple components by the installers, thus effectively resists the shrinkage and cracking in the pump systems.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparing (I) from recycled materials, comprising: preparing a single component dry grout mixture comprising approximately 50-80% of class F fly ash and approximately 20-50% of cement kiln dust; adding approximately five gallons of water to approximately 70 pounds of the dry grout mixture; adding a mid-range water reducer at an addition rate of approximately 0-8 fluid ounce equivalent per hundred weight of the dry grout mixture; and adding dry sodium hydroxide at an addition rate of approximately 0-12 dry ounces per hundred weight of the dry grout mixture.
NOVELTY - The accessory (100) has an aroma metal (160) installed at one end of a solar cell (130), and an output terminal fixed at two inner sides of a case (110) that is equipped with an LCD (120). An input terminal is installed inside the case, and a slide panel is equipped in the case. A blinking circuit for the input terminal is earthed with the solar cell, and the output terminal is earthed to the LCD. A radio frequency shielding metal i.e. thin metallic foil, is adhered to a groove, and a transportation card chip is provided in a printed circuit board.    USE - Portable accessory for a cellular phone.    ADVANTAGE - The accessory has better decorative effect, and provides advertising function, transport card function, perfume function and cutting electromagnetic wave function, and does not turn into pale color. The accessory easily replaces photograph sticker, and is convenient to use, and provides the aroma metal to absorb fluid flavor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a portable accessory. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Portable accessory (100)    Case (110)    LCD (120)    Solar cell (130)    Aroma metal (160)
NOVELTY - A bulk barium copper sulfur fluoride (BCSF) material is fabricated by combining cuprous sulfide (Cu2S), barium sulfide (BaS) and barium fluoride (BaF2), heating the mixture at 400-550 degrees C for greater than or equal to 2 hours, and further heating the mixture at 550-950 degrees C for greater than or equal to 2 hours.    USE - A bulk barium copper sulfur fluoride material (claimed) for multijunction solar cells, transparent electronics, low operating voltage light-emitting diodes, high-efficiency solar cells, and electromagnetic interference shielding.    ADVANTAGE - By placing the precursors within a vitreous carbon crucible, the reactants are isolated from the quartz ampule which prevents contamination with oxides from the ampule. The two-step heating process results in negligible amounts of residual unreacted precursors which eliminates the need for pressing the material into pellets before baking or sulfudizing the material, thus lowering processing costs. The produced BCSF material has enhanced conductivity, and exhibits transparency from visible to infrared regions. The BCSF material possesses better environmental stability than existing organic transparent conductive thin films. The fabrication method permits deposition at low temperatures that is compatible with plastic substrates.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a method for fabricating bulk BCSF;    (2) a method for making a BCSF transparent conductive thin film comprising forming a sputter target by hot pressing bulk BCSF or hot pressing Cu2S, BaS and BaF2 powders; and sputtering a BCSF thin film from the target to a substrate; and    (3) a p-type charge carrier (p-TC) comprising a thin film of BCSF on a substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graph of an x-ray diffraction data for undoped BCSF.
NOVELTY - The quadricycle has a brake installed at a lower part of a steering wheel. A side of a support stand is connected to a lower part of a chair (40). A sun generator board (55) is installed at a top part of a solar collector plate unit (D). A chair support agent frame (43) is connected to a back wheel top link frame, and a front side of the sun generator board is connected to two fore wheel top link frames (10-1) of a front surface (A). The sun generator board is connected to a solar battery.    USE - Solar heat energy combination electromotive quadricycle.    ADVANTAGE - The quadricycle provides clean atmosphere, and saves transportation fare.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar heat energy combination electromotive quadricycle.    Front surface (A)    Solar collector plate unit (D)    Two fore wheel top link frames (10-1)    Chair (40)    Chair support agent frame (43)    Sun generator board (55)
NOVELTY - The method involves illuminating a part of a surface (64) of an object i.e. silicon wafer (62), with an isotropic light by a LED, where the object exhibits polycrystalline material for determining material defects in the object. A surface texturing of the object is tested for determining the quality and homogeneity of the object. Thickness of an anti-reflection coating formed on the object is determined. The LED is arranged in a hemispherical shell.    USE - Method for testing an object i.e. silicon wafer, during manufacturing of a solar cell. Can also be used for testing a layer i.e. dielectric layer.    ADVANTAGE - The method illuminates a part of the surface of the object i.e. silicon wafer, with the isotropic light, so that impairment of polycrystalline material in the object by different reflection characteristics of individual grains of the polycrystalline material is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a lighting device comprising a hollow body.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view explaining the method for testing an object using an Ulbricht-sphere.    Ulbricht-sphere (60)    Silicon wafer (62)    Surface of object (64)    Illuminating unit (66)    Detector (68)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a generator (3) provided on a base (1), and a press part (7) carrying out up-and-down sliding of the generator. A hover (9) is connected with a lower part of the press part. A belt (17) surrounds a rotating shaft (16) of a rotation generator. The generator is made of a piezoelectric element generated by pressurization. An electricity generating element is pressably positioned by the press part. An inner wall of a guidance cylinder part (4) and a facing part are formed in a spherical surface.    USE - Electric power generating apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus is simple in structure, and generates electric power by using natural energy of an unlimited warehouse without emission of carbon dioxide.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an electric power generating apparatus.    Base (1)    Generator (3)    Guidance cylinder part (4)    Press part (7)    Hover (9)    Rotating shaft (16)    Belt (17)
NOVELTY - The inverter detects the incremental or decrement value of average energy generated per unit time of electric power generating apparatus such as solar cell (1). The adjustment direction of average energy is maintained or inverted with respect to output of step-up chopper (5) by using maximum power point tracker (MPPT) control unit, according to increase or decrease in average energy. The amount of adjustment with respect to output of step-up chopper is changed to reduction direction, when generated average energy remains in predetermined range for preset time.    USE - Utility interconnected inverter for converting electric power output from electric power generating apparatus (claimed) such as solar cell installed in home, into alternating current. Can also be used in conversion of direct current obtained by using fuel such as biomass, and fuel cell into alternating current.    ADVANTAGE - Since the amount of energy adjustment with respect to output of step-up chopper is changed to reduction direction, when generated average energy remains in predetermined range for preset time, the generated electric power of electric power generating apparatus can be completed rapidly within unit cycle time period. The maximum electric power generated by the electric power generating apparatus can be obtained reliably. The decrease in electric power generation voltage beyond predetermined value can be suppressed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit block diagram of the utility interconnected inverter. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell (1)    Step-up chopper (5)    Single phase inverter unit (20)    Analog-digital converters (63,65)    Pulse width modulation generator (64)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a solar panel including an optical detection part positioned under a pointer, and a light-receiving part segmented into multiple light-receiving parts along a movement locus top of a light transmissive part. A judgment part judges whether the light receiving parts selectively receive light transmitted from a light transmissive part (21b) and judges a position of the pointer according to a light reception state. The light transmissive part of the pointer and the optical detection part of the solar panel are provided in vicinity of a hand spindle.    USE - Pointer position detection apparatus for a measuring instrument e.g. timepiece and meter.    ADVANTAGE - The judgment part judges whether the light receiving parts selectively receive the light transmitted from the light transmissive part and judges the position of the pointer according to the light reception state, thus detecting a moving body position.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a date detection apparatus    (2) a moving body position detection apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an enlarged view of a minute hand.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Minute hand (7)    Through-hole (19a)    Light transmissive selection part (21)    Light-shielding part (21a)    Light transmissive part (21b)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a solar cell (9) positioned in a time letter member i.e. character board (5). A needle position detection part detects position of a passage timing for a time display based on change of electric power generation amount of the solar cell. A needle position correction part corrects a needle position for the time display. A timepiece module (1) is positioned in a main body case (TK). A band (BD) is attached to the main body case. A gear-position detecting part (13) detects overlapping state of a hole.    USE - Needle position detection apparatus for an electronic analog wristwatch.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus exactly corrects a needle position and reduces power consumption.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a needle position correction apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an electronic analog wristwatch.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Band (BD)    Main body case (TK)    Timepiece module (1)    Character board (5)    Solar cell (9)    Gear-position detecting part (13)
NOVELTY - The apparatus i.e. digital image forming apparatus (1), has a control part for monitoring an output value of a solar cell panel (11) for supplying electric power to the apparatus. The control part detects fall of output of the solar cell panel, and resets a normal operating mode of the apparatus from a power saving operation mode. The solar cell panel is provided in an operation part (4) that receives operation input from a user. Another solar cell panel (12) is provided in an upper surface of an original document cover.    USE - Image forming apparatus e.g. digital image forming apparatus such as printer.    ADVANTAGE - The control part detects fall of output of the solar cell panel, and resets the normal operating mode of the apparatus from the power saving operation mode, so that reliable person's presence or absence can be judged easily, thus enabling power consumption while shortening a user's waiting time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a digital image forming apparatus.    Digital image forming apparatus (1)    Operation part (4)    Solar cell panels (11, 12)    Automatic document feeding apparatus (14)
NOVELTY - The photoelectric transducer (10) has an active layer (20) having a combined structure of donor domain (21) that supplies absorbed electron for exciting irradiated light (H), and an acceptor domain (22) that accepts electron. An organic pigment (23) absorbing and exciting irradiated light, is unevenly distributed in interface of donor and acceptor domains.    USE - Photoelectric transducer for solar cell (claimed) of bulk heterojunction-type.    ADVANTAGE - The photoelectric transducer with excellent energy conversion efficiency, is achieved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacturing method of photoelectric transducer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the conceptual diagram of photoelectric transducer and explanatory view illustrating electric power generation process. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Photoelectric transducer (10)    Active layer (20)    Donor domain (21)    Acceptor domain (22)    Organic pigment (23)    Irradiated light (H)
NOVELTY - A solar cell (100) outputs electric current and switches (13a-13d) supply the current to respective batteries (11a-11d) for charging the batteries. A controller (20) controls the switches based on the battery voltage measured using voltmeters (12a-12d) such that battery having the lowest voltage is charged.    USE - Charging device for charging storage battery e.g. nickel hydride battery.    ADVANTAGE - The charging efficiency is improved during charging of several batteries by simple circuit.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for charging method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of the charging device. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Batteries (11a-11d)    Voltmeters (12a-12d)    Switches (13a-13d)    Controller (20)    Solar cell (100)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a moving mechanism that reciprocates a polishing head (41) along the horizontal direction. A polishing tool (10) is rotated and pressed towards the substrate (G), for reciprocating the polishing tool between the center portion and ends of the substrate. A guide plate containing resin material is arranged in a substrate rotation stage (31). The outer periphery of the guide plate is formed in circular shape and inner periphery of the guide plate is formed in rectangular shape.    USE - Apparatus for polishing substrate e.g. large-size glass substrate used in solar cell panel and flat panel display such as LCD, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The size of the substrate polishing apparatus can be reduced and uniform polishing of the substrate can be enabled by using a simple arrangement. The maintenance cost of the substrate polishing apparatus can be reduced, since the guide plate piece can be exchanged easily. The vacuum degree of the back surface of the substrate can be improved, so that suction holding of the substrate can be performed reliably. The penetration of the foreign material in the gap between the substrate holding surface and back surface of the substrate can be prevented, so that damage of the substrate during the polishing process is avoided. The exchange operation of the polishing pad can be performed easily and pressurization of the polishing tool can be done uniformly by using a simple arrangement.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for polishing substrate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the substrate polishing apparatus.    Polishing tool (10)    Substrate rotation stage (31)    Polishing head (41)    Column (51)    Substrate (G)
NOVELTY - A biaxially oriented polyester film comprises polyester (A) having glass transition temperature (Tg) of 50-130 degrees C, non-crystalline polyimide (B) having Tg of 210-300 degrees C and non-crystalline polymer (C) having Tg of 130-210 degrees C. The sum total content of the components (A-C) is 80-100 wt.% with respect to the total weight of the film. The components (A-C) are contained in the mass ratio of 70-99, 0.1-30 and 0.01-20, respectively. The film has humidity coefficient of expansion of 0-6.0 ppm in the film width direction.    USE - Biaxially oriented polyester film used as high density magnetic recording medium, electric insulation material, circuit material, solar cell material, capacitor material, packaging material and inked ribbon.    ADVANTAGE - The biaxially oriented polyester film has excellent stability, rigidity, dimensional stability, moisture resistance, dielectric breakdown characteristics and reduced contamination. The recording medium with reduced error rate and excellent durability is provided.
NOVELTY - A carbon source, a catalyst and a carrier gas (7) are injected to a reactor (200) to generate carbon nanotube continuously, and to obtain carbon nanotube continuous fiber by flow gaseous phase chemical vapor deposition method. The gas and dust are separated and discharged with the carbon nanotube from the reactor. The generated carbon nanotube is drawn out to atmospheric condition to obtain carbon nanotube continuous fiber.    USE - Manufacture of carbon nanotube continuous fiber (claimed) used for wire for motor and generator, power transmission line and deep sea cable.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacture of carbon nanotube continuous fiber efficiently and economically, without leakage of combustible gas and micro dust to the atmosphere. The component formed using the carbon nanotube continuous fiber has excellent lightweight property, strength and conductivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for apparatus for manufacturing carbon nanotube continuous fiber, which has reactor to generate carbon nanotube continuously, and comprising a discharge port of gas and dust, and an outlet which draws out generated carbon nanotube as a continuous fiber in the lower portion.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the apparatus for manufacturing the carbon nanotube continuous fiber.    Electric furnace (1)    Carrier gas (7)    Sensor (15)    Exhaust pipe (99)    Reactor (200)
NOVELTY - The foundation block (1) has a connection recess (2) comprising taper recess portion (3) with small diameter formed in inner end of a groove (4). An insert nut (5) is embedded in the bottom face of taper recess portion, for screwing a bolt (16) under upper surface side of block from upper direction.    USE - Fiber reinforcement concrete-made foundation block for constructing foundation (claimed) of various equipments such as electric apparatus, communication apparatus, water storage tank, automatic vending machine and solar panel installed in rooftop of high buildings such as apartments.    ADVANTAGE - The external force withstanding capacity of the foundation block is improved efficiently, by integrally connecting several foundation blocks.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) foundation block connection tool; and    (2) foundation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the connection portion of foundation block. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Foundation block (1)    Connection recess (2)    Taper recess portion (3)    Groove (4)    Insert nut (5)    Bolt (16)
NOVELTY - The preparation method involves annealing amorphous silicon/silicon dioxide/aluminum stacking structure for 1-10 minutes at 425-480 degrees centigrade and quickly decreasing temperature to 350-440 degrees centigrade; annealing for 60-120 minutes; gradually warming temperature to 425-480 degrees centigrade from 350-440 degrees centigrade and controlling warming speed to 25 degrees centigrade per hour to generate multicrystal silicon film with grain size greater than 100 microns after annealing; and corroding and removing aluminum metal remaining on the surface with aluminum corrosive liquid.    USE - Low temperature preparation method for multicrystal silicon film used for e.g. film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Multicrystal silicon film with great grain and controllable crystallizing orientation and surface roughness can be prepared on a low-cost substrate at a low temperature.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view illustrating the method for preparing multicrystal silicon film at low temperature through aluminum derivation.
NOVELTY - The system has power generation modules that generate electric energy from waves in ocean and from ocean temperature difference, respectively. An underwater power generation module generates electric energy from tidal and ocean currents. An oil and gas production module shares drilling outfits and submarine oil and gas pipelines with a submarine gas hydrate exploit module that exploits gas hydrate by injection of warm water from sea surface and carbon dioxide exchange. The power generation modules output electric energy through cables attached to the pipelines.    USE - Integrated ocean energy development system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the integrated ocean energy development system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - The structure has a guide rail fixed on a roof for supporting a solar panel, and a T-shaped pin provided with a bottom board and a bevel board. A bottom board is provided with a fixed hole for passing through a fixing piece such as expansion bolt or wood bolt, and a bevel board is fixed to a bottom of a guide rail or a supporting pole. The guide rail has a connecting hole corresponding with a hole of the pin. A connecting bolt passes through the hole and screws with an internal thread in the connecting hole. Bottom of the supporting pole is formed with a locating hole.    USE - Planar roof bracket structure for a solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The bracket structure has high conversion efficiency on the solar energy, and is steady, simple and convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective exploded view of a planar roof bracket structure.
NOVELTY - The bracket has conversion tube caps formed with connecting tubes on a bottom board, where side wall of the connecting tube is formed with connecting holes whose one side is extended outwards to form two parallel baffle plates. The two baffle plates are formed with a rotating hole, and the connecting tubes are fixed to a ground. Bottom ends of back upright posts are formed with through holes corresponding with the connecting holes. One end of a connecting rod is formed with the through holes corresponding with the rotating hole.    USE - Ground bracket for a solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The bracket has simple structure. The bracket is convenient to mount and dismount and fast to replace. The usage cost of the bracket is low.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a ground bracket.
NOVELTY - The identification information memory device (11) stores the identification information of wireless identification card (10). A communication device (12) transmits radio signal including stored identification information. A solar cell (15) with sensitization substance supplies electric power to the communication device.    USE - Wireless identification card for entry and exit management system in child care facility, nursing home, school, company, tour spots, and building with automatic door, and automatic ticket gate. Can also be used in wireless identification card used as name tag, identification card attached to shoulder strap, arm band, sash, clothes, neck band, etc., wireless identification card for non-contact identification system installed in engine of motor vehicle, and computer, and wireless identification card for terminal used for description of objects in art gallery and museum.    ADVANTAGE - The electric power generation amount in low illumination intensity environments is increased. The surface area of the solar cell and display device can be enlarged. The visibility of the display device is improved. The information content displayed on the display screen is increased. The need to communicate with external device for more number of times in order to display the same content, is eliminated. The reduction in the power consumption is achieved. The manufacturing cost of the solar cell is decreased. The thickness of the card can be made thin.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block diagram and a cross sectional view of the wireless identification card and solar cell.    Wireless identification card (10)    Identification information memory device (11)    Communication device (12)    Solar cell (15)    Semiconductor layer (1513)
NOVELTY - The generator has a push plate provided in an underground space of a road, and a wheel axle (204) connected to a rotation shaft (300). A power unit is operated through rotation of the rotation shaft.    USE - Electric power generator for use on a road surface.    ADVANTAGE - The generator is inexpensive and environment-friendly, and improves efficient electricity generating operation with high speed by utilizing rotation of a car tire during driving in the road.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of an electric power generator.    Pushing axis (200)    Spring fixing part (201)    Spring (202)    Wheel axle (204)    Rotation shaft (300)
NOVELTY - The system has a drive belt connecting a waterwheel to an electric generator, and a wave collection bank i.e. trapezoidal body, built on a wave stopping bank. The wave stopping bank is provided with a water reservoir whose water inlet is communicated to the wave collection bank. A water outlet of the water reservoir is entered against a bailer type waterwheel that is provided with a gear. The gear is connected to the electric generator via a belt, and the bailer type waterwheel is fixedly articulated to the wave stopping bank via a rolling shaft and a waterwheel frame.    USE - Wave power generation system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a wave power generation system.
NOVELTY - The generating unit has a rack shaft (1) whose upper end is coupled to a floater (100) floating on a water surface. Upper and lower arrays of racks (10) are mounted on an outer wall of the rack shaft. An acceleration gear mechanism (3) is fixed on a counter weight device (2). An input end (31) of the mechanism is connected to the racks of the rack shaft, and a generator is fixed in the counter weight device and connected to an output end of the mechanism. One end of an elastic piece (5) is connected to an upper end of a connecting rod and another end is connected to the counter weight device.    USE - Wave power generating unit for a wave power generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The generating unit is suitable for the wave power generating device of any power specification, and can be easily popularized. The generating unit has high efficiency and yield, low cost, and low energy consumption.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wave power generating unit.    Rack shaft (1)    Counter weight device (2)    Acceleration gear mechanism (3)    Elastic piece (5)    Racks (10)    Input end (31)    Floater (100)
NOVELTY - The generator has a spindle located in a motor housing, where the spindle includes a hollow shaft in which a support shaft is provided. An upper end of the support shaft extends out of the spindle to be connected with a platfond. A lower end of the support shaft is connected with a substrate of the motor housing. A solar battery plate is set on the platfond, and an electromagnetic device is set on the outer wall of the spindle. The electromagnetic device is electrically connected with the solar battery plate.    USE - Vertical shaft wind power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator lightens the gravity of the vertical shaft wind wheel, and reduces the friction force of the spindle, so that the user can conveniently start the generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional side view of a vertical shaft wind power generator.
NOVELTY - The bracket has a tubular support bracket unit (1) whose upper end is provided with a radar reflector (2) and an anchor lamp (3). A top end of the tubular support bracket unit is flatly fixed with a solar panel (5). The radar reflector is equipped with multiple reflecting plates (21) that are peripherally distributed and fixed on the tubular support bracket unit. The anchor lamp is fixed at a lower end of the solar panel. An upper part of the support bracket unit is provided with an anchor lamp protection bracket unit (4). The support bracket unit is made from the steel tube materials.    USE - Buoy lamp bracket.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel is arranged and fixed at the top end of the support bracket unit, thus helping the bracket to fully absorb the solar energy. The wire is sealed in the steel tube, so as to be prevented from sun and rain. The bracket has low resistance and low manufacturing cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a buoy lamp bracket.    Tubular support bracket unit (1)    Radar reflector (2)    Anchor lamp (3)    Anchor lamp protection bracket unit (4)    Solar panel (5)    Reflecting plates (21)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a transparent lamp shade fixed above a battery box, and a solar cell and a LED installed at an inner side of the transparent lamp shade. An electronic circuit board and a rechargeable battery are provided at an inner side of the battery box, and a pin is inserted into a bottom cover connector that is installed at a lower end of the bottom cover.    USE - Cylindrical solar lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The transparent lamp shade allows the sunlight to penetrate, where the lamp shade is utilized as a light-emitting part. The sunlight shines on the solar cell through the transparent lamp shade, and the solar cell converts the light energy into electric energy to charge the rechargeable battery at day time. The rechargeable battery discharges to light the LED at night, and the light from the LED illuminates the transparent lamp shade. The lamp is compact in structure and aesthetic in appearance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a cylindrical solar lamp.
NOVELTY - The system has a solar heat collecting tube (3) connected with a water storage tank (1) that is provided with vent holes (10). An internal part of the water storage tank is equipped with an electric heating device (2), and the water storage tank is connected with a sensor (9). The water storage tank is connected with a radiating and heating device (7) by passing through a water purifying device (4) and a circular pump (5). An automatic system controller (12) is connected with the circular pump, the electric heating device and the sensor.    USE - Indoor solar heating system.    ADVANTAGE - The automatic system controller can start the electric heating device for raising the water temperature to the set temperature if the water temperature is lower than the pre-set temperature during the cycle process. The system is simple in structure, better in energy conservation and environmental protection, high in automation degree, and inexpensive. The system can guarantee constant heat supply for 24 hours continuously.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an indoor solar heating system.    Water storage tank (1)    Electric heating device (2)    Solar heat collecting tube (3)    Water purifying device (4)    Circular pump (5)    Radiating and heating device (7)    Sensor (9)    Vent holes (10)    Automatic system controller (12)
NOVELTY - The refrigerator has a fan (6) installed in a radiator (5), where the fan and a refrigerating plate (7) are electrically connected with a rechargeable battery (3). A solar cell (2) is connected with the battery. A bracket (10) is firmly installed on an upper cover (1), where the solar cell is installed on the bracket. The upper cover is formed with a vent port (1-1). The rechargeable battery is installed in a shell (4). A heat conducting rod (9) is installed on the shell through an insulating plate (8). The shell is formed with a vent port (4-1).    USE - Solar refrigerator.    ADVANTAGE - The bracket is firmly installed on the upper cover and the solar cell is installed on the bracket on the upper cover that is formed with the vent port, thus ensuring absorption and usage of the solar energy with a simple structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar refrigerator.    Upper cover (1)    Vent ports (1-1, 4-1)    Solar cell (2)    Rechargeable battery (3)    Shell (4)    Radiator (5)    Fan (6)    Refrigerating plate (7)    Insulating plate (8)    Heat conducting rod (9)    Bracket (10)
NOVELTY - The recorder has an LED lighting lamp, a transformer, a rectifier, a universal serial bus (USB), an alternating current (AC) interface and an accumulator, where 220 volts commercial power supply or solar energy is used for driving the recorder.    USE - Chargeable radio-receiver recorder.    ADVANTAGE - The recorder has simple structure, stable charging effect and prolonged service life. The recorder can be easily carried, and supplies power for other smaller electric appliances.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a chargeable radio-receiver recorder.
NOVELTY - The station has a solar panel connected with a solar charge protection circuit. A storage battery is connected to the solar charge protection circuit. An inverter, a charge billboard, and a mobile phone charging circuit are connected to the storage battery. Electric motor car charging circuits are connected to a converter. The electric motor car charging circuits comprise car charge protection circuits and charging lines. A control circuit is connected to each car charging circuit, and has a coil operated machine connected with car charging circuit via a control button.    USE - Solar coin charging station.    ADVANTAGE - The charge efficiency and speed of the station are increased. The station can charge the electric motor cars, mobile phones or MPEG-1 audio layer 3 (MP3) in multiple model numbers. The station has LED advertisement function and wide range of applications, and can be easily popularized.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar coin charging station.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The structure has a solar panel arranged at upper end of a box body, and multiple conducting lines arranged on the solar panel. A heat conducting layer is provided in inner side of the box body, and a heat insulating layer is provided at bottom part of the heat conducting layer. A tube body is provided at upper part of the heat conducting layer of a thermoelectric device, and a supporting boy is provided at outer edge or bottom end of the thermoelectric device. A supporting element is assembled with the thermoelectric device and located on a shell of a building.    USE - Combined heat and power generation structure for use in a building (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel of the thermoelectric device is formed to be transparent, so that the sunlight can directly penetrate through a filling chamber to shorten temperature rise time in the filling chamber, thus improving heating effect. The heat conducting layer of the thermoelectric device is made of a metal copper material to improve stable heat conduction effect. The heat conducting layer of the thermoelectric device is provided with a reaction bag having limestone to absorb carbon dioxide generated by waste heat from power generation of the solar panel and to accelerate heat conduction process in the tube body. The supporting element of the supporting body bears weight of the thermoelectric device, and the thermoelectric device can be mounted on the shell of the building, thus preventing water leakage, improving heat insulating effect, and generating electric power and thermal energy at same time. The heat insulating layer is provided at the bottom part of the heat conducting layer, thus avoiding loss of thermal energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a combined heat and power generation structure.
NOVELTY - The bag has a solar panel (2) that is installed on a bag body (1) for contacting with a light source. A solar cell (3) is connected with the solar panel through a connection wire and placed in the bag body. The solar panel is provided with a MPEG-4 audio layer 3 appliance (6). The solar cell is provided with a main power button (4) and a power output port (5) to charge the appliance. The appliance is provided with a universal serial bus interface (7), a power button (8) and a volume control switch.    USE - Multifunctional bag for holding a MPEG-4 audio layer 3 appliance during business travel, visit and meeting. Can also be used for a wallet, card, file, cell phone, torch and a laptop.    ADVANTAGE - The provision of the solar cell in the bag enables charging of the appliances without a need of power supply.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a multifunctional bag.    Bag body (1)    Solar panel (2)    Solar cell (3)    Main power button (4)    Power output port (5)    MPEG-four audio layer three appliance (6)    Universal serial bus interface (7)    Power button (8)
NOVELTY - The system has a control signal generator (187) for producing a phase control signal to control output voltage of alternating current (AC) power of a direct current-alternating current converter (130) according to the control signal. A frequency relay (200) senses frequency of the AC power and produces operation variation information to the direct current-alternating current converter. An operator (181) detects secondary current by using integrated electric current and systematic current. A dequeue converter converts load current and virtual current into two-phase current.    USE - Isolated operation protecting single phase solar cell generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The system has high power quality, prevents damage to instruments, and detects isolated operation state of the single phase solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an isolated operation protecting single phase solar cell generating system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Direct current-alternating current converter (130)    Output voltage feedback unit (160)    Operator (181)    Control signal generator (187)    Frequency relay (200)
NOVELTY - The system has an operator unit (181) for detecting secondary current by using integrated electric current and systematic current. A powder injection controller (184) produces a control signal with the secondary current. A control signal generator (187) produces a phase control signal for controlling output voltage of alternating current power of a direct current-alternative current converter (130) according to the control signal. A dequeue converter converts load current and virtual current into two-phase current.    USE - Harmonic current compensation single phase solar cell generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The system maintains reactive power balance state, voltage balance state and current balance state, thus improving the power quality.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a harmonic current compensation single phase solar cell generating system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Direct current-alternative current converter (130)    Output voltage feedback unit (160)    Operator unit (181)    Powder injection controller (184)    Control signal generator (187)
NOVELTY - The temperature difference electric power generator has a condenser (4) with cooling pipe (5) with which hot steam from turbine (2) can be cooled and changed into liquid. The resulting liquid falls inside a tube (7), cooled with cooler (8) at the bottom, and used for absorbing heat during hot water liquefaction. The tube is covered with a heat insulating material. A pump (12) sends liquid absorbing heat to a steam generator (1).    USE - Temperature difference electric power generator.    ADVANTAGE - Provides a temperature difference electric power generator which ensures favorable energy efficiency and does not require pumping of seawater from deep sea for liquefaction and cooling of hot water steam from a turbine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the temperature difference electric power generator in a state in which cylindrical body is attached to a tube.    Steam generator (1)    Turbine (2)    Condenser (4)    Cooling pipe (5)    Tube (7)    Cooler (8)    Pump (12)
NOVELTY - The system (30) has light source (36) for directing light beam (40) through aperture (21) in platen (12) to illuminate the semiconductor wafer (16) to cast a shadow onto printing element (26), adjacent an edge of the semiconductor wafer. A complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) camera (50) is provided for producing an image from light received from aperture in platen after reflected by semiconductor wafer.    USE - Machine vision system used in processing of semiconductor device e.g. solar cell, for determining positional relationship between semiconductor wafer and element on processing machine e.g. printing screen.    ADVANTAGE - The image can be produced from light received from aperture in platen after reflected by semiconductor wafer, so that the position of semiconductor wafer with respect to printing element can be determined accurately. Hence, the proper deposition of conductive pattern on solar cell on semiconductor wafer can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for determining positional relationship between semiconductor wafer on platen and element for processing semiconductor wafer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the machine vision system.    Platen (12)    Semiconductor wafer (16)    Aperture (21)    Printing element (26)    Machine vision system (30)    Light source (36)    Light beam (40)    CMOS camera (50)
NOVELTY - A barrier laminate comprises at least one organic layer and at least one inorganic layer on surface of organic layer. The organic layer is formed by curing polymerizable composition comprising compound having triphenylene skeleton and polymerizable group.    USE - Barrier laminate for gas barrier film and device preferably electronic device or organic electroluminescent device (claimed) including LCD device, solar cell, electronic paper, thin-film transistors, touch panels, or circular polarizer.    ADVANTAGE - The gas barrier film made from barrier laminate exhibits higher gas barrier property compared to conventional barrier film. The organic layer has improved smoothness, thus improving smoothness of outermost surface of gas barrier film and performance of devices provided on gas barrier film.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a gas barrier film comprising support and the barrier laminate;    (2) a device preferably electronic device or organic electroluminescent device comprising substrate, the gas barrier film; and    (3) a method for producing the barrier laminate comprising forming organic layer by curing polymerizable composition comprising compound having triphenylene skeleton and polymerizable group, which comprises forming the inorganic layer by a sputtering process.
NOVELTY - The cover apparatus has a hollow support stand (100) installed on top of a manhole, a manhole cover (200) in contact with the support stand to close off the manhole, a lamp mounted on the support stand, a battery for powering the lamp mounted on the support stand, a solar cell for charging the battery also mounted on the support stand, and a controller connected to the battery. Lamp operation may be controlled based on the external brightness detected by an optical sensor. The controller also operates an alarm when an infrared sensor detects approach of a person towards the manhole.    USE - Cover apparatus for manhole.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp emits light from within the manhole cover apparatus, enabling persons to recognize presence of manhole and avoid manhole-related accidents. Electric power supply to lamp can be semi-permanently continued since battery is charged by solar cell. Lamp can be powered only at e.g. dark, reducing power consumption. Alarm generates warning tone so as to alert persons into recognizing presence of manhole in order to further avoid manhole-related accidents. Sub cover is hinged to support stand so as to prevent person from accidentally falling into manhole especially when manhole cover is removed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of a manhole cover apparatus.    Support stand (100)    Supporting protrusion (120)    Top portion (150)    Manhole cover (200)
NOVELTY - The subassembly has a circuit (3) encapsulated between an ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) encapsulating film (21) and another EVA encapsulating film (22). An outer side of the former EVA encapsulating film is provided with a toughened glass (1), and an outer side of the latter EVA encapsulating film is provided with a back plate (5). A luminescent powder is encapsulated uniformly between the back plate and the latter EVA encapsulating film.    USE - Luminescent photovoltaic subassembly for a solar powered generating set.    ADVANTAGE - The subassembly generates electricity during day time, and increases emitting of fluorescent light in evening after absorbing the sunlight during the day time by the luminescent powder.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a luminescent photovoltaic subassembly.    Toughened glass (1)    Circuit (3)    Back plate (5)    Ethylene vinyl acetate encapsulating films (21, 22)
NOVELTY - The device has an air conditioner whose outdoor compressor is connected with a water tank of a water heater through a solenoid valve. A solar battery is connected with the compressor. A remote controller adopts wireless radio wave to perform remote control operation. A water heater is mounted with the controller for controlling working conditions of heating devices. A signal collector collects signals, which are produced by a temperature sensor and a water level sensor, where the collector transfers the signals to the remote controller.    USE - Solar air conditioner and water heater integrated device.    ADVANTAGE - The device sufficiently utilizes and saves energy resource, thus performing efficient and simple control.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar air conditioner and water heater integrated device. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has a solar battery connected to a compressor of an integrating device through a direct current (DC) frequency changing device.    USE - Solar drive device for an air-conditioner/water heater integrating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device directly connects direct current (DC) electricity generated by the solar battery to the device, thus saving energy sources, and hence improving utility ratio of the sources.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar drive device for an air-conditioner/water heater integrating device.
(DK200801311-A)   NOVELTY - The apparatus has an elongated reinforcing load-bearing structure and a set of independently movable resistance elements.    USE - Apparatus for extracting wave energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a wave energy extracting apparatus.
NOVELTY - Bismaleimide and barbituric acid are added to Bronsted alkaline solution and reacted at 20-100 degrees C, to obtain hyperbranched polymer.    USE - Production of hyperbranched polymers used for electronic packaging, display, solar battery, sensor, photoelectric material, electrolyte additive, polymer electrolyte, separation membrane, ion or proton exchange membrane, polar plate material, accelerant material, functional composite material, dope and biomaterial (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Since monomer of monomaleimide and/or monomer of polymaleimide are further added during production of hyperbranched polymer, properties of hyperbranched polymers are regulated.
NOVELTY - The system has a light source i.e. high-voltage discharge lamp, located on an upper part of a streetlamp assembly. A solar plate is mounted above the light source for absorbing solar energy. A main controller adjusts and controls power sources, and controls opening, closing and brightness of lamp sources. The main controller is connected with a battery group of the streetlamp assembly. Different power source adjustment and control modes are applied to power source management in voltage adjustment and brightness control of streetlamp assembly provided in the main controller.    USE - Automatic control power-saving system for a solar light source.    ADVANTAGE - The system controls power quantity of the streetlamp by using different adjustment and control modes, and adjusts voltage of different streetlamps, so as to emit light of different brightness, thus saving energy, providing optimal streetlamp illumination and prolonging service life of streetlamp.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an automatic control power-saving system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - N-type zinc oxide base transparent conductive film is doped with multiple elements. The doped elements are distributed unevenly in grain, on surface of grain and in crystal boundary.    USE - N-type zinc oxide base transparent conductive film for use in film solar battery and photoelectric devices (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The n-type zinc oxide base transparent conductive film is cost effective and simple to prepare, and has excellent conductivity, and increased transparency in visible zone.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for preparing n-type zinc oxide base transparent conductive film, which involves using high-vacuum magnetron sputtering technology.
NOVELTY - The plant has an incline turbine runner provided with a round ring tank and impellers. The turbine runner contains a double moving component and a single moving component. Motivated wheels hinge with teeth of a steel block, and a turning wheel hinges with the motivated wheels. Inner round teeth are provided in an inner circumference of a steel cup. The inner round teeth hinge with the motivated wheels, and the motivated wheels hinge with a turning shaft. The turning shaft shares a shaft with a square-hole passing shaft.    USE - Sea wave power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The plant uses the natural resource, and exchanges clear energy applied by human.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a sea wave power plant.
NOVELTY - The cell has a bottom shell (5) inwardly opened with a secondary ladder-shaped concave cavity (b) on a side. A light-transmitting material (6) is embedded into a primary concave cavity (c) of the secondary ladder-shaped concave cavity, and forms a vacuum chamber with the secondary concave cavity. Back side of the light-transmitting material is equipped with a transparent conductive film (2). An electrode plate (4) is connected to a layer of a photo cathode material (3) electrically and utilized with the photo cathode material as an anode of the cell.    USE - Solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell has high photoelectrical conversion efficiency and simple and compact structure, and is inexpensive and convenient to process and manufacture.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar cell.    Secondary ladder-shaped concave cavity (b)    Primary concave cavity (c)    Transparent conductive film (2)    Photo cathode material (3)    Electrode plate (4)    Bottom shell (5)    Light-transmitting material (6)
NOVELTY - The device has a sensing device (4) i.e. G-101A infrared sensing device, connected with a load control system (3). The load control system is connected with a publicizing warning system (5). A power supply system (2) is connected with the sensing device. An ES-30MONO solar panel (1) in the power supply system is connected with a WS-C215456A charging controller. An accumulator is connected with the charging controller. The publicizing warning system is equipped with a HB-815 recording electric megaphone and an YDH electronic alarm.    USE - Intelligent security publicizing and warning device.    ADVANTAGE - The device can be used for carrying out infrared monitoring to the pedestrian in the forest region and tourist attraction. The device publicizes and warns forest fires prevention and safety precautions in the tourist attraction. The device effectively protects forest resources, thus saving labor, object and cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an intelligent security publicizing and warning device.    Solar panel (1)    Power supply system (2)    Load control system (3)    Sensing device (4)    Publicizing warning system (5)
NOVELTY - The device has a refrigerating device provided with a liquid heat insulating barrel (11), and equipped with a compressor (3) with small power. Constant temperature and moisture of the refrigerating device in an equipment room is partially controlled to cool the refrigerating device by cycling liquid or cooling water. A solar energy silicon single crystal board (17) assists power supplying system. Multiple groups of evaporators (7) include standard ports and valves.    USE - Outdoor solar energy communicating cooling device for use in a field of second generation mobile communication (2G) and third generation mobile communication (3G) mobile bases, radiated TV, medium converting bureau, farm work, accessing net, transmission relay station, microwave and satellite communication state (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The device maintains temperature in the equipment room, thus ensuring stable operation for long time. The device has high reliability and low production cost. The device prevents disconnection of power by polysilicon solar energy assisting at small area, so that more than 80 percent of energy can be saved. The device reduces the workload of a worker maintaining the equipment room.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an outdoor solar energy communicating cooling device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Capillary pipe (2)    Compressor (3)    Evaporators (7)    Liquid heat insulating barrel (11)    Solar energy silicon single crystal board (17)
NOVELTY - A monocrystalline silicon block, silicon raw material and doped element are placed in a crucible. Then, crucible is heated to melt the silicon raw material and doped element on monocrystalline silicon block without fully melting monocrystalline silicon block. Heat is provided from the bottom of the crucible such that monocrystalline silicon block is used as seed crystal for induction growth of polycrystalline silicon through unidirectional solidification.    USE - Preparation of columnar large-grain cast polycrystalline silicon used in solar battery preparation process.    ADVANTAGE - The columnar large-grain cast polycrystalline silicon reduces the crystal boundary density and improves the efficiency and light-absorption capacity of the solar battery.
NOVELTY - Manufacture of nitrogen doped zinc oxide involving heating and a mixture which contains zinc compound and ammonium salt, and evaporating gas which contains nitrogen.    USE - Manufacture of nitrogen doped zinc oxide used as p-type oxide semiconductor, electrode material for solar cells, varistor, photocatalyst and anti-microbial agent.    ADVANTAGE - Does not require special atmosphere control, simple and efficient.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart of the manufacture of the nitrogen doped zinc oxide. (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - The structure has multiple limiting elements provided on two sides of a holding space. Multiple reinforcing columns are provided on a locating plate and an outer side of an inner box body. An outer box body is provided on an outer side of reinforcing columns. A limiting element is formed with multiple limiting grooves in intervals, where plates are provided in the grooves. A buffering plate is provided on an upper side of a locating plate, where the buffering plate is made of expanded polypropylene, elastic polystyrene, expanded ethene polymer, polypropylene or PVC.    USE - Packaging structure for a holding plate i.e. solar panel (claimed).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a packaging structure of a holding plate.
NOVELTY - The awning boat has a solar panel (3) fixed to a fixing frame (4) assembled on a hull (1). The solar panel is connected to rechargeable battery (5), electric motor (6), speed controller (7), and a switch (8) via leads. The electric motor is connected to propeller (10) set on a stern (12). An operation table (9) is arranged on front portion of stern, while a rudder (11) is arranged on rear portion of stern. The speed controller and switch are provided on operation table.    USE - Solar/electric powered black awning boat.    ADVANTAGE - The boat has good external appearance and can trap solar energy in a safe and convenient manner for powering its components.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the awning boat.    Hull (1)    Solar panel (3)    Fixing frame (4)    Battery (5)    Electric motor (6)    Speed controller (7)    Switch (8)    Operation table (9)    Propeller (10)    Rudder (11)    Stern (12)
NOVELTY - The device includes a hydrogen-oxygen generator for generating oxygen and hydrogen by the electrolytic water. Power of the hydrogen-oxygen generator is a provided by a solar battery. The oxygen and the hydrogen separately flow into a coal-burning or oil-burning combustor via a pipeline.    USE - Device for generating hydrogen and oxygen using solar energy, electrolytic water and combustion.    ADVANTAGE - Saves energy and reduces emission by using solar energy to produce direct current and using electrolyzing water to generate oxygen and hydrogen. Improves burning rate of combustor by utilizing oxygen and hydrogen.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic block diagram showing the device for generating hydrogen and oxygen. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - A solar cell embedded type LED lighting apparatus includes a solar cell (3) using part of the energy of light emitted from a LED (1) to power a ventilation fan (6). The ventilation fan operates together with cooling fins (12) to dissipate heat from the LED and LED substrate (11).    USE - Solar cell embedded type LED lighting apparatus e.g. for vehicle head light, thermal light, street light.    ADVANTAGE - LED and LED substrate can be cooled by ventilation fan, preventing life span reduction, degradation or damage resulting from delamination between LED substrate and LED or reflector, while maintaining stable luminous efficiency. Using part of light from LED to power ventilation fan minimizes power loss.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of a socket type solar cell embedded type LED lighting apparatus.    LED (1)    Solar cell (3)    Ventilation fan (6)    LED substrate (11)    Cooling fins (12)
NOVELTY - The generator set has a frame, swing frame, generator and a pontoon. The frame consists of a left bracket, right frame and bottom plate connected between left and right brackets. The swing frame consists of left and right sloping beams and upper and lower connecting rods. The upper ends of the sloping beams are connected through the connecting rods. The middle portions of the sloping beams are set with short shafts. The middle portions of the brackets are set with bearing boxes. The short shafts are supported by the bearings in the bearing boxes.    USE - Energy saving and environment friendly generator set.    ADVANTAGE - The generating set has new structure, high efficiency and steady operation, utilizes potential energy of wave fully for generating electricity and improves safety and reliability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the generator set.
NOVELTY - The present invention relates to a power generation device used on road, more particularly to a power generation device having functions of power generation and safety enhancement at the road intersection. The power generation device includes a solar panel, a vibration power generating unit, a switch circuit, and at least a power-storing unit. The vibration power generating unit is installed on a road surface, electrical power can be generated when the tires of a vehicle pass through, and the solar panel and the vibration power generating device are both connected to the switch circuit, so the switch circuit can optionally utilize the solar panel or the vibration power generating device for the conversion of energy into electrical power. The power storing unit is installed at an output end of the switch circuit for storing the converted electrical power into the power storing unit, so one or more equipments connected to the power storing unit can enjoy the power. When a vehicle is driven on a road and presses the vibration power generating unit, electrical power is generated through the vertical vibrations of the vibration power generating unit, and it can optionally switch between the vibration or the solar energy for collecting energy according to the environmental condition so as to save energy. At the same time, the vibration power generating unit slightly protrudes out of the road surface, so when a vehicle passes by, intermittent vibrations are generated to remind the driver to lower the speed, so safety at road intersection is further increased.
NOVELTY - The power plant has a collector to collect electricity from a generator that generates electricity on rotary shafts. The generator includes a sheet form main body (10) with slope on its front side. The collecting boards (20A,20B) are arranged in the front portion of the main body and elastically gathers with the wave activated power through a hinge. An elevating member (30) is arranged between the collecting boards and operates with the wave-activated power to phase. A wing is arranged on the passageway (24) between the guide plates and rotates with wave activated power.    USE - Power plant using wave activated power for electricity production.    ADVANTAGE - Enables convenient construction through a simple configuration and the cost is remarkably reduced and maintenance can be easily facilitated.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of the power plant.    Main body (10)    Wires (12)    Collecting boards (20A,20B)    Passageway (24)    Elevating member (30)
NOVELTY - The method involves providing a downhole fixed bladed drill bit (104) in a well bore at an end of a tool string, where the drill bit comprises a working face with a cutting element attached to a blade fixed to the working face. The cutting element is provided with a conical polycrystalline diamond body with a rounded apex comprising a curvature defined by a parametric spline. A weight is applied to the drill bit while drilling to cause geometry of the cutting element to crush a virgin formation of the apex into enough fragments to insulate the apex from the virgin formation.    USE - Method for drilling a well bore e.g. oil, gas and geothermal well bores.    ADVANTAGE - The method ensures that in the majority of the time the cutting element is engaged in virgin formation of apex, the cutting element is insulated from virgin formation, so that the fragments of the formation are pushed ahead by the curvature of the apex, which induces fractures ahead of the cutting element, thus ensuring that the apex hardly engages virgin formation, and hence reducing the apex's exposure to the most abrasive portions of the formations. The method ensures that the specific energy required to remove formation with the pointed cutting element is lower than that required with the existing shear cutters. The cutting mechanism comprising pointed cutters is more efficient as less energy is required to remove a given volume of rock.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The cutting element comprises a superhard material bonded to a cemented metal carbide substrate at a non-planer interface, where the superhard material comprises sintered polycrystalline diamond.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view illustrating of a drill string suspended by a derrick for performing a drilling operation.    Drill string (100)    Derrick (101)    Bottom hole assembly (102)    Bore hole (103)    Downhole fixed bladed drill bit (104)
NOVELTY - The design has an array of support columns and foundations attached to a sea floor, and an adjustable watertight control gate allowing interconnected modules to capture and release large amount of sea water. A series of bidirectional water turbines and watertight generators are located adjacent to the control gate at water connection points between the adjoining modules. A programmable operating system controls the gate, and additional system stores electrical energy between cycles using hydrogen fuel cell technology or storage battery and inverter technology.    USE - Free renewable energy design.    ADVANTAGE - The turbines are sized based on flow of water through the gates and the connections, so that the interconnected modules within individual systems are completely full and emptied at the same time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows top and sectional views of a free renewable energy design.    Water diverter device (1)    Tension ring (2)    Watertight electrical generators (9)
NOVELTY - The flush apparatus (1) has a control module (14) for controlling the flush operation of the flush apparatus, a solar cell (11) and a rechargeable battery (13). The solar cell and the rechargeable battery are electrically connected to a power output terminal in parallel. The power output terminal is electrically connected to the control module for providing power to the control module.    USE - Flush apparatus for automatic flush urinal or automatic scrubber.    ADVANTAGE - The usage time of the rechargeable battery is increased sufficiently by electrically connecting the solar cell and the rechargeable battery to the power output terminal in parallel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the flush apparatus.    Flush apparatus (1)    Solar cell (11)    Rechargeable battery (13)    Control module (14)    Solenoid valve (15)    Detecting unit (16)
NOVELTY - The system (11) has several flexible geothermal conduit loops (12) of tubing material to convect a heat exchange fluid. The loop has a lower end section and opposed spaced apart elongated side sections communicating with lower end section to form loop. The loop is driven in soil for permanent burial such that a major portion of loop is in direct contact with the soil for heat exchange with a fluid displaced in loop.    USE - Geothermal in-ground conduit system installed under footings of building structure such as residential home.    ADVANTAGE - The geothermal in-ground conduit system installed under building structure is easily accessible and can be placed into the soil surrounding the building at a multitude of desired angles without requiring drilling through the bedrock. The extraction of heat from surrounding areas is made sufficient as the side sections are each in direct contact with the surrounding soil so that the efficiency of closed loop conduit systems is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of constructing geothermal in-ground conduit system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a fragmented schematic view illustrating the construction of the geothermal in-ground conduit system.    Building structure (10)    Geothermal in-ground conduit system (11)    Flexible geothermal conduit loops (12)    Thermo pump (13)    Soil penetrating head (17)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (1) has piezoelectric components (2,2-a) which are positioned between bottom boards (7) arranged beneath the rail track (6), where electricity is generated when the vehicle e.g. train passes through the rail track. The bottom boards are positioned on track slabs (8).    USE - Electric power generation apparatus installed in track area, for generating electricity when vehicle e.g. train passes through rail track, and for use as power supply for lighting of LED lamp, illuminating lamp, indication sign lamp, or electrical decoration advertisement, etc. Can also be installed in electronic toll collection (ETC) tollgate and for generating electricity when motor vehicle passes track area.    ADVANTAGE - Electricity can be generated efficiently based on train load. Earth environment can be maintained by recovering the energy which is not recovered as electrical energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show a perspective view and sectional view of the electric power generation apparatus.    Electric power generation apparatus (1)    Piezoelectric components (2,2-a)    Rail track (6)    Bottom board (7)    Track slab (8)
NOVELTY - The lamp has an electric energy storer for storing electric energy and making up an electricity conveying loop with a solar cell board and a charging current controller, where the electric energy storer is a double-electric layer electrolytic capacitor or an environmentally-friendly accumulator jar. An inverse converter converts direct current of the solar cell board or the electric energy storer into alternating current with standard voltage and supplies electricity to a light fitting load. The solar cell board is connected with the charging current controller.    USE - Solar ceramic metal halide lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp combines solar energy and commercial power supply and completely utilizes the solar energy, so that the lamp is environmental friendly and saves energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a solar ceramic metal halide lamp.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Power supply converting switch contacts (5-1, 5-2)
NOVELTY - The generator has a bracket (2) movably connected on a solar component body (1), where the movable connection between the solar component body and the bracket is a hinge connection. The solar component body is formed by movably connecting multiple solar units. The solar component body is formed by movably connecting multiple bracket units.    USE - Solar photovoltaic generator.    ADVANTAGE - The bracket is movably connected on the solar component body, so that the generator can be conveniently mounted and used by unfolding the bracket. The solar component body is divided to be placed in the generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar photovoltaic generator in partial section.    Solar component body (1)    Bracket (2)
NOVELTY - The lamp has two transistors (BG2, BG5) fixed in a loop of a relay (J) and a central controller (IC2). An optical controlled triggered switch (1) is connected between a solar-powered photocell (E2) and the control switch. A normally opened connecting switch (JK) of the relay is placed in a loop of a high-pressure inverter (4) and a trap lamp assembly (3). A monitoring electrode (K2) of a weather monitoring controller (2) is coupled with a circuit of third transistor (BG4), where a connected end at output of the third transistor (BG4) is connected with the central controller.    USE - Solar-powered fluorescent high-pressure insecticidal lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp avoids connection with commercial power, thus providing better moving capability. The lamp can be automatically turned off according to situation of weather. The lamp is simple in structure, inexpensive, and reduces accident rate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a solar-powered fluorescent high-pressure insecticidal lamp.    Transistors (BG2, BG4, BG5)    Solar-powered photocell (E2)    Central controller (IC2)    Relay (J)    Normally opened connecting switch (JK)    Monitoring electrode (K2)    Optical controlled triggered switch (1)    Weather monitoring controller (2)    Trap lamp assembly (3)    High-pressure inverter (4)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a microcomputer circuit with an input port connected with a solar battery plate (9) and a voltage fan-out of a storage battery by a sampling circuit, where the input port and a fan-out port of the microcomputer circuit connects with an input port and a fan-out of a timing circuit. A control port of the microcomputer circuit is connected with a control port of a discharging circuit. The control port of the discharging circuit connects with the fan-out port of the microcomputer circuit. A voltage fan-out port of the discharging circuit connects with a high-lightness LED bulb (11).    USE - Solar-powered wooden lawn lamp for use in lawn and park resident.    ADVANTAGE - The battery reduces power expenditure of the controlling circuit, and can be protected in an automatic manner. The lamp can be used continuously at night for 7-10 days during cloudy and rainy days. The utilization of the high-lightness LED bulb improves the life of the lamp. The lamp enables automatic time-controlled lighting.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar-powered wooden lawn lamp.    Light cover (5)    Light crown (7)    Solar battery plate (9)    Super high-lightness LED bulb (11)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a solar-powered battery board charging a battery by a controller, where the solar-powered battery board and the battery charge a light source e.g. ceramic metal halide lamp, at the same time. An output head of the controller is connected with an electronic ballast, and an output head of the electronic ballast is connected with the ceramic metal halide lamp. A CPU processing system is connected with an output circuit, where the CPU processing system includes an interruption reset circuit, a power circuit, a timing circuit, a time frequency circuit and a CPU processor.    USE - Solar-powered street lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp can be manufactured at low cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar-powered street lamp. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The balcony has a sealing system, a heat-exchanging coil, a heat-storage water tank and a water circulating pump linked by a hot-water pipeline system to form a heat-collecting system. The sealing system, a direct current battery, a direct current charging controller and the water circulating pump are linked by a circuit to form a solar energy photovoltaic system. The sealing system is equipped with a polycarbonate glass (7), a low radiation heat insulating glass (8), and an aluminum alloy frame (9).    USE - Solar energy building base integration balcony.    ADVANTAGE - The balcony integrates solar energy hot-water supply and solar energy photovoltaic power generation, and enhances the solar energy utilization ratio of a hot-water system. The balcony largely promotes integration process of a solar energy building.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar energy building base integration balcony.    Polycarbonate glass (7)    Low radiation heat insulating glass (8)    Aluminum alloy frame (9)
NOVELTY - The system has a cable and/or wireless communication module connected with a remote information terminal. A CPU makes a direct current (DC)-DC module to adjust an output current voltage value continuously according to an instruction signal transmitted by the remote information terminal. A work current voltage parameter of a solar photovoltaic battery sub-assembly and a current voltage parameter output after converting by the DC/DC module are transmitted to the remote information terminal through the cable and/or wireless communication module.    USE - Solar photovoltaic control system.    ADVANTAGE - The system makes the solar photovoltaic battery sub-assembly and parallel network system to realize the maximal photoelectric conversion efficiency and maximal electric energy transmission efficiency. The system can be operated in efficient manner according to the requirement.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar photovoltaic control system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The power supply has a solar panel (6) mounted on surface of a shell (4), where the surface of the shell is connected to a cambered protective cover (5) by a connecting shaft (13). The protective cover is provided with a fixing buckle (12). A multi-gear sliding switch (10) and an indicator lamp (11) i.e. LED are arranged on a side of the shell. A circuit board (7) is configured in the shell, where the circuit board is connected with an output interface through an output wire (8). The protective cover is made of a transparent material.    USE - Solar charge power supply.    ADVANTAGE - The power supply is provided with multiple voltage output gears for supplying power to the exterior, thus ensuring selectivity and convenient power consumption.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar charge power supply.    Shell (4)    Cambered protective cover (5)    Solar panel (6)    Circuit board (7)    Output wire (8)    Multi-gear sliding switch (10)    Indicator lamp (11)    Fixing buckle (12)    Connecting shaft (13)
NOVELTY - The manipulator has a conveying manipulator part (8) arranged inside a material conveying bin (1) such that the conveying manipulator part is extended at an outer side of a material conveying bin. The conveying manipulator part is driven by a manipulator drive mechanism. The manipulator drive mechanism is comprised of a motor (2), a speed reducer (3), a main drive shaft assembly (4), a chain assembly (5), a turnabout shaft assembly (6) and a crank link rod (7). The main drive shaft assembly drives the conveying manipulator part through the crank link rod.    USE - Conveying manipulator for generating electricity by biomass.    ADVANTAGE - The safety, reliability and stable running of the manipulator are improved. The material is conveyed uniformly and the speed of the manipulator is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a conveying manipulator.    Material conveying bin (1)    Motor (2)    Speed reducer (3)    Main drive shaft assembly (4)    Chain assembly (5)    Turnabout shaft assembly (6)    Crank link rod (7)    Conveying manipulator part (8)
NOVELTY - The machine has a chain wheel (11) and a conveying roller (3) installed on a conveying bracket (10). A conveying drive device drives the conveying roller i.e. spike tooth roller, through the chain wheel. A chopping cabin (B) comprises an upper chopping blade group (6), an upper blade group drive device. The upper chopping blade group mounted on an upper part of the chopping cabin is driven by the upper blade group drive device. A left and right clamping devices installed at the two sides of the chopping cabin are driven by the left and right clamping drive devices.    USE - Conveying and chopping machine for chopping timber used for biomass power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The machine is safe and reliable. The operation of the machine is stable and utilization rate of the machine is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a conveying and chopping machine.    Chopping cabin (B)    Conveying roller (3)    Upper chopping blade group (6)    Conveying bracket (10)    Chain wheel (11)
NOVELTY - The machine has a box stamping system (1) provided with a box stamping oil cylinder (5) and a pressing head (2), where the pressing head is equipped inside the packing machine and is driven by the box stamping oil cylinder. A movable door system (6) is provided with a movable door oil cylinder (3) and a door (4). The door is arranged at an outer side of the packing machine, and is driven by the movable door oil cylinder.    USE - Packing machine for generating electricity from biomass.    ADVANTAGE - The machine is safe, reliable, economic and stable, and has high compression intensity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a packing machine.    Box stamping system (1)    Pressing head (2)    Door oil cylinder (3)    Door (4)    Box stamping oil cylinder (5)    Movable door system (6)
NOVELTY - The room has an upper part comprising a dome lamp (3), a suspension fan (4), a solar cell (7), and a time control switch (8). A side of the room has a telephone (9), and a small vending machine (10). Other side has an automatic teller machine (6). A rear end of the room has chairs (5). A bus station board (11) and a displaying window are arranged among glasses (2) at the rear end of the room. Wall lamps in the solar cell, the switch, the lamp, the fan, the board, and the window are connected by a lead wire.    USE - Bus waiting room.    ADVANTAGE - The room is convenient to use, and supplied with power by the solar cell, thus saving the power source. The room has multiple functions for withdrawing cash and making a telephone call.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a bus waiting room.    Glasses (2)    Dome lamp (3)    Suspension fan (4)    Chairs (5)    Automatic teller machine (6)    Solar cell (7)    Time control switch (8)    Telephone (9)    Small vending machine (10)    Bus station board (11)
NOVELTY - The shed has a top shed provided with a solar cell board, and a solar battery placed on an upper side of parking position parts and connected with the solar cell board through an electric wire. A side of each parking position part is installed with a socket that is connected with the solar battery. An electric quantity display device of the battery is fixed beside the parking position parts.    USE - Charging parking shed for parking an electric vehicle i.e. car.    ADVANTAGE - The shed provides convenient charge for electric vehicles for people, saves energy and protects environment, and has simple structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a charging parking shed for parking an electric vehicle i.e. car.
NOVELTY - The boat has water power receiving guns (2) provided at bottom of a boat body (1). The water power receiving guns are connected with a generator by a leather belt, and the boat body is provided with a physical energy generating device (4) generating energy in the form of wind power and/or solar energy. The boat body comprises folding bodies on two sides.    USE - Movable three-dimensional generating boat.    ADVANTAGE - The boat can automatically generate the power in an inexpensive manner, and is environment friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a movable three- dimensional generating boat.    Boat body (1)    Water power receiving guns (2)    Physical energy generating device (4)
NOVELTY - The structure has a frame formed by jointing four side frames together. A solar panel and a moisture-proof sheet are inserted in the slot, and formed on inner sides of the four side frames. Holes are vertically formed on the side frames. The solar panel, the moisture-proof sheet and a reflecting sheet are locked and fixed together by fasteners. A substrate inserted in the slot, and is provided between the moisture-proof sheet and the reflecting sheet. A screw hole is formed on two sides of a connector.    USE - Cap structure for an outdoor lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The cap structure has firm structure, better waterproof function and aesthetic appearance, and can be conveniently assembled.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of an outdoor lamp cap structure.
NOVELTY - The machine has a scraper (11) connected with a scraper conveying platform (2) in connection with an integral metal chain driver. A tensioning device (9) is set on the scraper, and a smoke drying part comprises a bin (8), an admitting pipe (6) and a smoke valve (5). The smoke valve is fixed in an opening of the admitting pipe. The admitting pipe is communicated with the bin to form a drying space. A material humidity reducing part comprises a humidity reducing pipe (12) and a humidity reducing fan assembly (13) connected together.    USE - Scraper conveying drying machine for biomass power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The machine has safety, reliability, stable operation, high utilization ratio and good drying effect, and is environment-friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a scraper conveying drying machine.    Scraper conveying platform (2)    Smoke valve (5)    Admitting pipe (6)    Bin (8)    Tensioning device (9)    Scraper (11)    Humidity reducing pipe (12)    Humidity reducing fan assembly (13)
NOVELTY - The tank has an insulating main water tank (G) connected to multiple solar heat collecting pipes (C). A water inlet is used for leading the water in the water tank, and a water outlet pipe is utilized for leading the hot water out. An electric heater (D) heats the water assistantly. The water tank is internally provided with an inner insulating auxiliary water tank (H). The auxiliary water tank is connected with the main water tank through an upper part or side opening. The auxiliary water tank is internally provided with a water outlet (B) externally connected to the water outlet pipe.    USE - Water storage tank for a solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The insulating main water tank is internally and vertically provided with cabin partition piece dividing the inner space of the water tank into two spaces, thus improving the heat water utilization factor greatly. The water storage tank has quick heating speed and better radiating insulating performance, and reduces electric consumption and heat consumption.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a water storage tank for a solar water heater in a partial section.    Water outlet (B)    Solar heat collecting pipes (C)    Electric heater (D)    Insulating main water tank (G)    Inner insulating auxiliary water tank (H)
NOVELTY - The sign has a solar panel (4) connected with a storage battery (5), and a luminous body (2) i.e. LED, fixed in a light guide plate (3) on a sign body (1). The light guide plate is fixed at a back side of a hollow area (11). A circuit is provided with a charging circuit and a control circuit. A base of a triode is connected with an anode of the solar panel that is made of amorphous silicon. An emitter is connected with a cathode of the solar panel, and a collector is connected with a base of another triode.    USE - Solar warning sign.    ADVANTAGE - The sign utilizes solar energy as the energy source of the luminous body, so as to ensure the shining of the luminous body for long time and to convert the optical radiation into the electric energy for illumination, thus reducing the cost of the sign. The LED is coordinated with the light guide plate, thus providing maximum utilization of luminous efficacy. The sign is suitable for different outdoor environments without wiring.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front partial sectional view of a solar warning sign.    Sign body (1)    Luminous body (2)    Light guide plate (3)    Solar panel (4)    Storage battery (5)    Hollow area (11)
NOVELTY - The structure has a substrate (21) whose surface is arranged with multiple small grooves. The surface of the substrate is arranged with multiple electrode layers (22) and multiple dielectric layers (23) with high dielectric constant, where the dielectric layers are respectively arranged between each adjacent electrode layer with intervals. A part of the electrode layers and dielectric layers that is corresponding to the small groove is filled in the small groove.    USE - Solar battery and high-energy-density storage integrated structure.    ADVANTAGE - The structure reduces the volume of the solar battery device, and is convenient to transport and install. The structure is firm and reliable.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The substrate is provided on a side surface of a solar battery (1) e.g. film solar battery, mono-crystal solar battery or poly-crystal solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a solar battery and high-energy-density storage integrated structure.    Solar battery (1)    Substrate (21)    Electrode layers (22)    Dielectric layers (23)
NOVELTY - The casing has a box cover whose external surface comprises a depressed part with multiple marks, where middle of an edge part of the box cover is fixed with a circle of grooves. Middle of a base (22) is formed with an electric conductor base (221) for mounting an electric conductor, where the electric conductor base is formed with an electric conductor slot (2211) and a busbar slot (2212). A front end of the base is formed with a cable pressing block base (222), which is mounted with a power pressing block.    USE - Connection box casing for an amorphous silicon solar photovoltaic subassembly in an outdoor.    ADVANTAGE - The casing has simple structure, small volume and better sealing property, is inexpensive and provides convenience to use the amorphous silicon solar photovoltaic subassembly at outdoor. The configuration of the casing improves the mounting efficiency of the assembly parts in the connection box, ensures the close contact of the cable and the electric conductor, and reduces the contact resistance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a connection box casing.    Base (22)    Electric conductor base (221)    Cable pressing block base (222)    Electric conductor slot (2211)    Busbar slot (2212)
NOVELTY - The device has a restorable compression unit (200) compressing fluid to produce energy from fluid pressure, where the energy from the fluid pressure is transformed to kinetic energy by a check valve, fluid pipes, a valve and an impeller arranged inside the device to reduce vibration of a vehicle i.e. car. A generator transforms the kinetic energy into electrical energy.    USE - Buffer device for conversing energy produced on a road by a vehicle i.e. car (From drawings). Can also be used for a walker.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a buffer device for conversing energy produced on a road by a vehicle.    Restorable compression unit (200)
NOVELTY - The method involves growing an N-type layer, an intrinsic layer and a P-type layer on a non-transparent substrate i.e. stainless steel substrate, through plasma auxiliary chemical vapor deposition process, and delaying growing time of another P-type layer to specific seconds. The flow rate of hydrogen is kept constant after growing the latter P-type layer. The latter P-type layer is etched through hydrogen plasma etching process. A P plus layer is grown, and a battery is taken out from a reaction chamber. An indium-tin oxide (ITO) transparent electrode is grown through magnetron sputtering.    USE - Method for increasing an open circuit voltage of an amorphous silicon thin film solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables increasing the open circuit voltage of the amorphous silicon thin film solar battery in an easy and effective manner, thus obtaining the amorphous silicon thin film solar battery with large area and high open circuit voltage, reducing cost and providing mass production.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The hydrogen dilution ratio i.e. hydrogen divide by silicon tetrahydride, is 10-20, and doping ratio i.e. phosphine divide by silicon tetrahydride, is 1:40-1:60 during depositing the N-type layer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating an open circuit voltage increasing method for an amorphous silicon thin film solar battery.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has a gas turbine (6) whose mechanical power output end is connected to a power generator (7) to drive the gas turbine. A high-temperature tail gas output end (8) is connected to an input end of a heat exchanger (9) that transforms water (11) into water steam (12). The water steam is output to a fluid input end of a steam turbine (13). A mechanical power output end of the steam turbine is connected to a power generator (14) to drive and generate outlet steam (15) of a steam turbine.    USE - Solar combined power generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has high heat utilization efficiency, and utilizes air as work medium, so that the heat utilization efficiency is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar combined power generating device power generating method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar combined power generating device.    Gas turbine (6)    Power generator (7)    High-temperature tail gas output end (8)    Heat exchanger (9)    Water (11)    Water steam (12)    Steam turbine (13)    Power generator (14)    Outlet steam (15)
NOVELTY - An optical detection element contains a nano size structure with a layer consists of fullerene which include a metal bonded with the molecule, on both the inner and outer wall surfaces.    USE - Optical detection element for electronic component material (claimed) such as conducting wire, solar cell material or field effect transistor material.    ADVANTAGE - The nanotube is easily formed and manufactured by a simple process, has high density fullerene layer, storage ability is excellent and charge transport ability is outstanding.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) optical switching element; and    (2) photoresponsive charge transport element.
NOVELTY - Invention refers to solar engineering and can be used both at solar power stations and as private power plant. Solar photo power plant includes solar battery (1) arranged on mechanical system (2). Solar battery consists of separate similar modules (3) with panel (6) of solar-heat collectors and panel (7) of photocells. Mechanical system (2) includes drive (10) of azimuth rotation and drives (9) of zenith rotation and is equipped with device (8) of the Sun position control. Modules (3) are located on mechanical system in parallel rows (5) immediately adjacent to each other in each row (5). Solar battery (1) is connected at least to one drive (9) of zenith rotation and one drive (10) of azimuth rotation.    USE - Heating systems.    ADVANTAGE - Invention must provide decrease of wind loads at maintaining the simplified design and high efficiency of conversion of solar energy into electricity. 4 cl, 3 dwg
NOVELTY - The power supply has buck circuit connected in parallel with a quasi-pre ionization and connected in series with a firing circuit to output a power to a matched load, where the load is a xenon lamp load or a krypton lamp load. A power frequency filter inductor (L1) and a bus capacitor (C1) are connected in parallel to a collector of an inverter circuit main switch (V1) i.e. insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT). An emitter of the main switch is connected with an energy storage inductor (L2) and a flywheel diode (V2) of an inverter circuit.    USE - Solar simulator driving power supply for driving nonlinear gas discharge lamp such as xenon long-arc lamp and krypton lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The power supply utilizes a thyristor, where the thyristor that is fired by triggering is replaced in the quasi-pre ionization and the firing circuit by an over-voltage protection device, so that the firing circuit can be fired or closed automatically. The power supply is low, and is adapted to the complicated variation volt-ampere property of load. The power supply can obtain driving current with high stability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a solar simulator driving power supply.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Bus capacitor (C1)    Power frequency filter inductor (L1)    Energy storage inductor (L2)    Inverter circuit main switch (V1)    Flywheel diode (V2)
NOVELTY - Invention refers to solar power engineering and namely to photo power plants and can be used at solar power stations for converting solar energy into electric one, and it can also be used as private power plant. Plant for orientation of solar-voltaic array to the Sun includes platform whereon there arranged is rectangular console for fixing the solar-voltaic array and Sun tracker system including azimuth rotation sub-system and zenith rotation sub-system. Platform is made in the form of a space frame; azimuth rotation sub-system is made in the form of horizontal annular base the lower surface of which rests at least on three rollers mutually spaced in a circumferential direction and fixed on platform, at least one of them is a drive roller with a drive, and zenith rotation sub-system and rectangular console for fixing the solar-voltaic array are installed with possibility of being rotated in vertical plane on horizontal axis fixed at the top of pyramidal frame attached to horizontal annular base.    USE - Heating systems.    ADVANTAGE - Invention shall provide increased operating reliability under various climatic conditions. 18 cl, 5 dwg
NOVELTY - The device has a heat collector utilized for collecting heat energy, and a heat interchanger whose inner part allows liquid flowing through a passage to perform heat exchange. A power generating chip utilizes temperature difference between a cold end and a hot end of the device to generate electric energy. The hot end of the device is joined with the heat collector, and the cold end of the device is joined with a heat interchanger. A heat conducting device i.e. heat pipe, made of metal is utilized for conducting heat energy of a heat source to the heat collector.    USE - Power generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device can adsorb the heat energy of the heat collector and utilize the waste heat energy. The device is convenient and economical to use, enlarges the temperature difference, improves the power generating efficiency, enhances the output power, and prolongs the service life.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The power generating chip comprises a cold end ceramic substrate and a hot buffer layer i.e. graphite gasket or heat-conducting silica gel sheet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a power generating device.
NOVELTY - A silicon metal and anhydrous hydrochloride are reacted in presence of catalyst including main catalyst or co-catalyst, to obtain trichlorosilane.    USE - Manufacture of trichlorosilane used as raw material for forming semiconductor wafer and solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides trichlorosilane in high yield.
NOVELTY - A self-assembled monolayer is formed on substrate and immersed in silver electrolyte. The substrate is then immersed in copper electroless plating solution, and silver seed layer and copper layer are formed.    USE - Formation of silver seed layer for display panel of thin film transistor-liquid crystal display, solar battery and metal wiring formation of microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The silver seed layer is economically formed with excellent productivity.
NOVELTY - The system has a transport network, a heat transfer medium, where thermodynamic state and/or physical- and/or chemical-properties of the medium are changed by heat absorption at a heat source. The heat transfer medium is arranged in a container (2) in an enclosed manner, where the container has a heat-conducting internal structure that allows thermal conduction between the medium and heat source and/or a heat sink. The heat transfer medium is made of zeolites, silica gel, activated carbon, metal oxide compound, aluminophosphate, silico-aluminophosphate or layered silicate.    USE - Automated transport system for transporting a heat transfer medium on a truck and/or rail vehicle for a heating and cooling system, a solar system and solar thermal power plant (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The heat transfer medium is arranged in the container in an enclosed manner, where the container has the heat-conducting internal structure that allows thermal conduction between the medium and heat source and/or the heat sink, thus providing automated exchange of the heat within building. The system is scalable from the milliliter to the ton scale.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for transporting heat using a transport system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a heat transport system.    Control pipe (1)    Container (2)    Compressor (3)    Heat carrier (6)    Heat transfer medium line (7)
NOVELTY - The geothermal heat exchanger includes a protector (25) which covers the lower side of a channel space where a geothermal heat exchange U-tube (23) is arranged in order to protect the geothermal heat exchange U-tube. The protector is provided in the lower end or lower end vicinity of an H-steel (12). The H-steel and geothermal heat exchange U-tube are inserted in soil cement before solidification.    USE - Geothermal heat exchanger for geothermal heat utilization heat pump system used as e.g. heat source for air-conditioning in high-rise building.    ADVANTAGE - Provides a protector which allows the geothermal heat exchange U-tube, attached integrally with H-steel, to be inserted into unsolidified soil cement without damaging the U-shaped tip of the U-tube. Allows easy construction of geothermal heat exchanger during a soil-cement continuous wall construction. Allows a high-rise building in an urban area to easily use a geothermal heat utilization heat pump system as heat source for air-conditioning. Provides a global environment-friendly structure which suppresses emission of carbon dioxide. Eliminates the need for excavation of new bore hole for geothermal heat exchanger construction, thus reducing assembly cost of geothermal heat utilization heat pump system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the partial front view of geothermal heat exchanger.    H-steel (12)    U-tube attachment section (21)    U-tube (23)    Protector (25)    U-tube coupling pin (26)
NOVELTY - The fan (1) has a solar electric generator fixed in the fan to utilize solar electric power.    USE - Solar electric fan.    ADVANTAGE - The fan utilizes solar energy, so that the usage of electric power can be decreased. The fan is inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar electric fan.    Sunlight electric fan (1)    Button (2)    Sunlight part (3)
NOVELTY - The system has a pneumatically actuated valve (21) that is moved to a predetermined position for fluidly connecting an evaporator (16) to a turbine inlet (22). The evaporator is fluidly interconnected with a rack-and-pinion actuator (23) by a conduit, so that pressurized refrigerant from the evaporator is selectively caused to move the actuator to open the actuated valve.    USE - Vapor expansion system used in geothermal power plants.    ADVANTAGE - The cost and maintenance of the vapor expansion system can be reduced reliably, and the reliability of the vapor expansion system can be improved effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for controlling vapor expansion system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the vapor expansion system.    Evaporator (16)    Actuated valve (21)    Turbine inlet (22)    Rack-and-pinion actuator (23)    Pressure regulator (26)
NOVELTY - The block has a support pillar connected with a rotating vane, and multiple solar electric generators provided in an outer edge of a post. Electroplax parts are connected with the solar electric generators, and a primary hood is inserted in an assembly globe and connected to an upper cap (163). An upper collimator (120) and a lower collimator (122) are protruded from a conduction wall (177), and a spur gear is connected to a motor (155'). A bearing is provided in a middle part of the post, and a supporting beam (129) is fixed at a secondary hood (150').    USE - Wind and solar power generating block for a wind power generation plant in a seashore area.    ADVANTAGE - The block improves a solar power generation process through movement of wind by a solar energy heater on a dead space at a wind power generation plant, and increases electricity productive capacity by utilizing the electroplax parts. The damage of the block can be prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wind and solar power generating block.    Upper collimator (120)    Lower collimator (122)    Supporting beam (129)    Secondary hood (150')    Motor (155')    Upper cap (163)    Conduction wall (177)
NOVELTY - The chiller has a rib unit formed on an upper side of a supporting board (4). A refrigerating pipe is provided in a bottom surface of a panel (20), where cold subsurface water is supplied through the refrigerating pipe such that the panel is cooled. A temperature sensor for detecting temperature is fixed in the refrigerating pipe. A pump is operated according to the fixed temperature. An inlet port is located in a lower part of the panel.    USE - Solar panel chiller.    ADVANTAGE - The chiller enables the temperature of the solar panel to be maintained while generating electricity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar panel chiller.    Supporting board (4)    Outlet port (10)    Panel (20)
NOVELTY - The charger has multiple solar cells serially connected with each other. A solar battery (210) converts an optical energy into power energy. A charger terminal apparatus (250) is provided for authorizing charging voltage of a secondary battery (240) that is charged through voltage output from a step-up circuit part (230). The step-up circuit part controls the voltage supplied through a connection terminal (270) i.e. Universal serial bus (USB) terminal. A charge circuit (280) is connected to an external electronic equipment.    USE - Accessory type light battery charger for a portable electronic instrument i.e. cellular phone.    ADVANTAGE - The charger increases the voltage generated through a power distribution pressure circuit in the solar battery. The charger effectively charges the secondary battery when the voltage generated in the solar battery is low. The charger prevents full discharge of the secondary battery due to flow of reverse current in a state where the charge is not realized from the secondary battery, so that charging of the secondary battery is possible through the separate connection terminal. The charger minimizes drive of a voltage booster circuit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an accessory type light battery charger. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Solar battery (210)    Step-up circuit part (230)    Secondary battery (240)    Charger terminal apparatus (250)    Connection terminal (270)    Charge circuit (280)
NOVELTY - The antenna has a solar cell array for condensing sunlight, and a retention element molded with a thin film pattern. The solar cell array is supported by one of two supporting units. The two supporting units are welded with each other integrally. A thin film pattern forms a space between solar cells of the solar cell array. An adhesive unit is formed in one side of the former supporting unit, and is attached to an external object.    USE - Solar cell integrated antenna for a relay connected to a mobile telecommunication terminal (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The antenna avoids requiring the construction of wire for the power supply, so that the weight of antenna is reduced. The installation of antenna is facilitated. The service of antenna can be selected according to the propagation environment, and the antenna removes the interference between the two nodes.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a relay    (2) a mobile telecommunication terminal.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a relay using a solar cell integrated antenna.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - Glass having a glass composition (C1) comprises (wt.%): silicon dioxide (SiO2) (73-77), boron oxide (B2O3) (6-less than 8), aluminum oxide (Al2O3) (6-6.5), sodium oxide (Na2O) (5.5-7), potassium oxide (K2O) (1-3), calcium oxide (CaO) (0.5-3.2), magnesium oxide (MgO) (0-2), iron oxide (Fe2O3) (50-150 parts per million) (ppm), and titanium oxides (TiO2) (0-less than 100 ppm), where a ratio of sum of respective amounts of alkaline-earth metal oxides, in mol.%, in the glass composition to a sum of respective amounts of alkali metal oxides, in mol.%, is less than or equal to 0.6.    USE - In glass-metal bond for a tube collector (claimed), vacuum tube collector. The tube collectors are used in parabolic trough solar power plants.    ADVANTAGE - The glasses have very high hydrolytic stability, high tensile strength, and the desired high solar transmission. The glasses can be melted at much lower temperatures compared with the known glasses. Thus the energy consumption is reduced and the net output of the melting unit is increased. The glasses are acid- and alkali-resistant and water-resistant. The glasses can readily process to form tubes with sizeable diameters.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a glass-metal bond for a tube collector comprising a glass tube and a metal component bonded to the glass tube, where the glass tube has a glass composition (C1), where a ratio of sum of respective amounts of alkaline-earth metal oxides, in mol.%, in the glass composition to a sum of respective amounts of alkali metal oxides, in mol.%, is less than or equal to 0.6.
NOVELTY - A metal nano belt has length of 500 nm or more, ratio of length to width of 10 or more and ratio of width to thickness of 3 or more.    USE - Metal nano belt used for forming conductive film or conductive pattern for forming semiconductor device, display and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The metal nano belt is manufactured easily at normal temperature and pressure, and forms conductive film having excellent conductivity.
NOVELTY - A solar-to-electrical power conversion device comprises medium that absorbs solar power over a broad range of energies and emits a portion of power as radiation having a narrow range of energies; and electromagnetic radiation-to-electrical power conversion device for absorbing radiation having narrow range of energies and producing electrical power in response to it.    USE - A solar-to-electrical power conversion device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for converting solar power to electrical power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a perspective view of a solar fabric held in a frame.    Solar fabric (104)    Frame (114)
NOVELTY - The vehicle has a front vehicle wheel (3) provided with a central shaft that is connected to front end of a frame (6), where rear end of the frame is connected to another central shaft of a rear wheel (10). A solar panel (2) is equipped at front end of the frame, where middle part of the frame is connected to fixed end of a power accumulator (8). An electric motor (4) is connected to an interlocking device (9) and installed at lower end of the frame, and the rear wheel is equipped with a digital theft-proof device (5).    USE - Solar energy theft-proof electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The vehicle avoids solar energy drive problem, and improves theft-proof effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar energy theft-proof electric vehicle.    Solar panel (2)    Front vehicle wheel (3)    Electric motor (4)    Digital theft-proof device (5)    Frame (6)    Power accumulator (8)    Interlocking device (9)    Rear wheel (10)
NOVELTY - The structure has a photovoltaic component bearing beam fixed on a power take-off shaft of an elevation rotating decelerator of an automatic solar power generation device by utilizing a connection plate. A mounting support is fixed on the bearing beam for mounting photovoltaic components. An air channel is formed between the photovoltaic components. An adjusting support is fixed at a mounting position of the bearing beam, so that mounting weight fore moment is balanced in relative to a rotating center of the shaft of decelerator.    USE - Wind resisting structure for an automatic solar power generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The structure reduces the wind resistance of the automatic solar power generation device by forming the air channel between the photovoltaic components, thus improving the wind resisting ability of automatic solar power generation device. The service life and reliability of automatic solar power generation device are improved. The light collecting surfaces of photovoltaic components on the automatic solar power generation device are vertical with the incident sunlight, so that the ventilated area of air channel does not occupy the effective light collecting area of the automatic solar power generation device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a wind resisting structure for an automatic solar power generating device.
NOVELTY - The machine has a wind power box (3) welded on an exhaust hole (2) of a wind power machine (1). A seedling entrance (4) has a wide upper part. A bugle wind power acceleration belt (5) is provided in an inner side of a seedling exit (6) of the wind power box. A seedling exit (6) is provided in an outer side of the wind power acceleration belt. A speed of the wind power machine is higher than 3900 meters per minute.    USE - Wind power seedling throwing machine for growing rice.    ADVANTAGE - The survive ratio of the machine is high. The machine can improve the output of rice, reduce the labor intensity of a farmer and reduce the hurt of the cool water for human body. The structure of the machine is simple. The machine is easy to maintain. The cost of the machine is low.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a wind power seedling throwing machine.    Wind power machine (1)    Exhaust hole (2)    Wind power box (3)    Seedling entrance (4)    Wind power acceleration belt (5)    Seedling exit (6)
NOVELTY - The generator has metallic parts including metal rods, water pipes, lever arrangements, controlling ropes, gearwheels, a birdcage (32), pulleys and a moving container (6), where movement of opening and closing the water pipes results in upward motion of the container that makes a generator wheel to run continuously and generate electricity. The birdcage rotates on a bar with two side bearing stands, where a side of a cylinder is wrapped with a rope. A locking box (20) is formed by fixing two horizontal plates placed on a proper stand and in between the plates.    USE - Electric power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator produces electrical power domestically by making simple mechanical arrangements at reduced cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a power production mechanical device using jumping force of water.    Moving container (6)    Driving rope (10)    Handle (17)    Locking box (20)    Birdcage (32)
NOVELTY - Use of liquid sulfur containing hydrogen sulfide and polysulfane obtained by the reaction of sulfur with hydrogen sulfide, or chlorine, as heat transfer- and heat storage liquid for transporting and storing thermal energy, is claimed.    USE - The liquid sulfur is useful as heat transfer- and heat storage liquid for transporting and storing of thermal energy, preferably in solar thermal power plants.    ADVANTAGE - The viscosity of the liquid sulfur is greatly reduced by saturation with hydrogen sulfide or by adding sulfur chloride and the melting point of the liquid sulfur is greatly reduced by adding phosphorus, thus the low-viscosity sulfur is used as a cost-effective heat transfer and heat storage liquid and can be used at a temperature range of 130-700 degrees C.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for the heat transfer- and heat storage liquid, where the vapor pressure of the hydrogen sulfide in equilibrium with the liquid at an application temperature of 130-700 degrees C, is 0.1-10, preferably 1-3 bar.
NOVELTY - A hydraulic generation plant (1) is placed on a sea floor (11) of stronger tide area. A water turbine is driven by movement of water pressed at sea floor, so that electricity is generated by a generator. The generated electricity is transmitted to land through a sea floor cable (8). The tailrace main pipes (2) are connected to branch pipes (3) which are connected to tidal turbine pumps (4). The water volume of tailrace pond is increased or decreased by adjusting proper number of operating turbine pumps by automatic adjustment device, based on tidal current speed.    USE - Sea floor pump tailrace hydraulic generation system installed in higher tidal/ocean current site.    ADVANTAGE - Since the water volume of tailrace pond is increased or decreased by adjusting proper number of operating turbine pumps, the smooth running of tailrace can be assured and the large amount of electricity can be generated effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a structural view of the sea floor pump tailrace hydraulic generation system.    Sea floor hydraulic generation plant (1)    Tailrace main pipe (2)    Tailrace branch pipe (3)    Tidal turbine pump (4)    Sea floor cable (8)    Sea floor (11)
NOVELTY - The harvesting method involves positioning a thermoelectric device in a magnetic field, generated by the operation of a processing vessel, based on the direction of the magnetic field. A temperature between the first side (30) and second side (40) of the thermoelectric device is established or maintained. An electrical energy is generated from a temperature differential through the thickness of the thermoelectric device. The generated electrical energy is then collected.    USE - Harvesting method for heat energy from surface of industrial metallurgical processing structure e.g. electrolysis cell.    ADVANTAGE - Improves control of crust formation, and/or enhances overall cell efficiency by controlling and harvesting heat energy lost from the metallurgical processing structure to create electricity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an apparatus for conversion of thermal energy from a surface of a pyrometallurgical vessel associated with a magnetic field to electrical energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic perspective view of thermoelectric device.    Surface (20)    First side (30)    Second side (40)    First space (72)    Second space (82)
NOVELTY - A self-organization nanosize structure comprises hexa-peri-hexabenzocoronene derivative which has fullerene group containing metal in molecule, and hexa-peri-hexabenzocoronene derivative which does not have fullerene group containing metal in molecule.    USE - A self-organization nanosize structure used as nanotube for optical detection element, optical switching element and photoresponsive charge transport element used for electronic component material (claimed) for nano devices e.g. solar cell material, optical detection element material and molecule conducting wire.    ADVANTAGE - The self-organization nanosize structure can adjust photoconductivity property using fullerene molecule as electronic donor region and electronic acceptor site.
NOVELTY - The bearing has pocket holes formed on left and right end planes. An outer ring is provided with a spherical rolling channel. An inner ring is matched with spherical rollers (2). Two small baffling edge parts (3.1) and two oil ditches (3.2) are distributed on the inner ring. Tables (1, 1.1) are provided with specific inner diameter (d), outer diameter (D) and width (B). The rollers are provided with contacting angle (alpha) and central diameter (Dpw). A separating guiding ring (4) is provided between the rollers along an axial direction.    USE - Double-row aligning roller bearing for a wind power main shaft.    ADVANTAGE - The bearing has long service life and high reliability, and can optimize bearing structures of the wind power main shaft. The bearing is small in size, and increases diameter and length of the rollers, thus improving rated dynamic load.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a double-row aligning roller bearing.    Contacting angle (alpha)    Inner diameter (d)    Table width (B)    Table outer diameter (D)    Roller central diameter (Dpw)    Tables (1, 1.1)    Spherical rollers (2)    Small baffling edge parts (3.1)    Oil ditches (3.2)    Separating guiding ring (4)
NOVELTY - The system has a solar-powered heat collector (1) with a heat accumulating water tank. A heating pipeline (3) is connected with the tank, and self-contained heat accumulating water tanks (A, B) are connected with a solar-powered heat collector to form two paths of selectively working solar-powered heat accumulating circulating loops. The self-contained heat accumulating water tanks are connected with an electric heater (2) to form two paths of selectively working electric heat circulating loops, and the heating pipeline to form two paths of selectively working heat circulating loops.    USE - Trough electrically-assisted solar-powered heating system.    ADVANTAGE - The system eliminates contradiction between utilization of solar energy and utilization of trough electricity, fully utilizes the solar energy, reduces electric consumption, utilizes trough electricity positively and reduces the running cost of electric charge.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a trough electrically-assisted solar-powered heating system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Self-contained heat accumulating water tanks (A, B)    Solar-powered heat collector (1)    Electric heater (2)    Heating pipeline (3)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a detector and controller, and batteries that are charged by capturing sunlight using a solar panel. The solar panel is driven by a programmable automatic drive. The programmable automatic drive provides lights with solar energy features. The solar panel, a high-brightness LED, the batteries, the detector and controller and a light charger and a battery optimizer are formed in a single unit.    USE - Multi-purpose solar energy lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The design of the lamp ensures optimal ambient lighting with low power consumption, without spending money for electricity, thus ensuring great savings in energy and money, and ensuring high energy efficiency of the lamp. The lamp is compact in structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a lamp with LEDs.
NOVELTY - The system has a heavy oil outlet communicated with an oil transportation pipe coil. A solar circulation pump is assembled on a circulation pipeline of a solar heat collector. A hot pump circulation pump is assembled on a circulation pipeline of the hot pump hot water machine set. The solar circulation pump, the hot pump hot water machine set, and the hot pump circulation pump are connected with a control unit, and controlled by the control unit to continuously heat a heat exchanging water tank.    USE - Solar heating system for an oil field wellhead.    ADVANTAGE - The system has scientific and rational design and energy saving functions, and is highly efficient and environment friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar heating system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The lamp has a decoration comprising a doll head (6) and a doll body (7) installed on a reading lamp holder (1). A swinging bracket is installed on a slot formed in the doll body. Two bracket pin holes at an upper part of the swinging bracket are connected with a swinging rod through a pin bolt. A coil e.g. blocking circuit, is connected with a control circuit and installed at a lower part of the swinging bracket. A magnet is applied at a lower part of the rod. A transverse bar is applied at an upper part of the swinging rod and inserted in a fixing hole of the doll head.    USE - Decorative non-crystalline silicon solar cell board-cell reading lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The doll head integrated with the swinging rod swings continuously with the head due to a repellent magnetic force generated by the current, thus changing a function of the reading lamp and exhibiting a decorative feature.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a decorative non-crystalline silicon solar cell board-cell reading lamp.    Reading lamp holder (1)    Reading lamp head (2)    Reading lamp switch (3)    Non-crystalline silicon solar cell board (4)    Cell (5)    Doll head (6)    Doll body (7)
NOVELTY - The system has a wind driven generator and a solar battery that are provided with output lines connected to a rechargeable battery, where the rechargeable battery is provided with an intelligent wind-light controller. An output end of the rechargeable battery is directly connected to an input end of a load e.g. illumination controller, or connected to a discharge input end of the intelligent wind-light controller, where the output end of the rechargeable battery is connected to an input end of the load through the intelligent wind-light controller.    USE - Wind and light supplementary off-grid power supply system for a lamp (claimed), i.e. indoor lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The system is formed by combining the wind power generation with the solar power generation, thus ensuring sufficient power generation of the independent wind power generation or opto-electrical power generation. The system can be effectively utilized on the indoor lamp or other off-grid places requiring wind energy or light energy as energy sources.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a wind and light supplementary off-grid power supply system.
NOVELTY - The device has a solar cell board (1) connected with another solar cell board (2) by a hinge (4), where the cell boards are symmetrically arranged at left and right sides of a U-shaped sole plate (3). The former cell board and the sole plate are connected with each other by the hinge. An end of a support piece (6) is movably riveted with the former cell board, where another end of the support piece is fixed to the sole plate by a bolt (7). The cell boards are electrically connected with each other by a circuit. A middle part of a power line (5) is connected with a single-way diode (5-1).    USE - Solar power supply device for a battery car.    ADVANTAGE - The device utilizes a single-way diode connected in series at a middle part of the power line, so that current can flow from the solar cell board to the rechargeable battery and inverse current is stopped, thus avoiding the damage. The device has less investment cost. The device is simple in structure and convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar power supply device.    Solar cell boards (1, 2)    U-shaped sole plate (3)    Hinge (4)    Power line (5)    Single-way diode (5-1)    Support piece (6)    Bolt (7)
NOVELTY - The micro-generating-set has a temperature-difference generator provided with thermoelectric pile arrays (4, 7), a heat supply fluid container (8) and a radiator (3) i.e. circulating water cooling radiating tank. A surface or a hot surface of the thermoelectric pile clings to the heat supply fluid container. Another surface or a cold surface of the thermoelectric pile clings to the radiator. A power generation output anode (11) and a power generation output cathode (10) are connected to the thermoelectric pile.    USE - Solar micro-generating-set for a household power supply and an electric apparatus load. Can also be used for a household heat supply.    ADVANTAGE - The working medium i.e. water, of a solar water heater is replaced by high-boiling oil, so that the heat supply temperature is increased to 150-160 degrees centigrade, thus increasing the output power of the temperature-difference generator. The redundant power can be fed in to an electric network. The cooling water can be output at 40-50 degrees centigrade. The micro-generating-set is easy to use, and can realize energy saving, emission reduction and environment protection functions. The micro-generating-set has less manufacturing cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar micro-generating-set in partial section.    Radiator (3)    Thermoelectric pile arrays (4, 7)    Heat supply fluid container (8)    Power generation output cathode (10)    Power generation output anode (11)
NOVELTY - The box has a body provided with a main box (11) and a box cover (12). One side of the main box is hinged with the box cover. The main box is provided with a storage battery i.e. lithium battery, and a line controller. Pairing surfaces of the main box and the box cover are arranged with solar panels (2) for charging the storage battery. The solar panel in the main box seals and separates the storage battery and the line controller in the main box. A surface of the main box is arranged with a power switch, universal serial bus (USB) interface and a power input and output terminal.    USE - Portable solar power box.    ADVANTAGE - The box has a compact and firm structure, complete functions, long service life and convenient maintenance. The box is suitable for users in working units with outdoor mobility and areas without electricity or short in electricity. The box is convenient and safe to carry and use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a portable solar power box.    Solar panels (2)    Main box (11)    Box cover (12)
NOVELTY - The device has multiple flexible converting units provided below a rigid flat plate, where each converting unit is formed with an upper cavity and a lower cavity, which are isolated by a rigid separating layer. The upper cavity is provided with a flexible sidewall and a rigid top plate that is fixedly connected with the rigid flat plate. An inlet of the rigid top plate is connected with a one-way input valve to connect with an external medium source. A main flow pipe is connected with a one-way output valve on each flexible converting unit to collect high pressure medium stream.    USE - Flexible wave energy converting device for a flexible wave energy converting system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The flexible converting units utilize the sidewall made of flexible materials such as plastic, and deform to absorb the wave energy for converting into kinetic energy, thus avoiding influence caused by the moving direction of wave. The device is simple in structure and inexpensive, and has high converting efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a flexible wave energy converting device for a flexible wave energy converting system.
NOVELTY - The device has a wave energy generator installed on a face of an ocean platform, where the wave energy generator comprises a mechanical transmission generation part provided on a platform face. A wave floating body comprises a straight gear provided in a floating body, and a mechanical transmission generation part comprises a gear installed in a rotating shaft. The floating body is located under a platform face, and a straight gear is engaged with the gear. A limiting straight gear is pressed by a straight gear limiting assembly of the mechanical transmission generation part.    USE - Marine renewable sources conversion device for a marine renewable sources conversion system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The device has a skilful design, and effectively utilizes the marine renewable sources. The device provides energy source for the ocean development far away from the land, and is secure, stable, reliable and convenient for engineering implementation and daily maintenance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a marine renewable sources conversion system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a marine renewable sources conversion device.
NOVELTY - The device has a concave arc passage formed on an inner side of a base, and a turbine groupware installed above the base. A turbine is equipped in a top side of the base near an air inlet and an outlet. A flow guide plate group is installed in an outer side of the turbine, and another flow guide plate group is installed in an outer side of another turbine. A shaft core part of the former turbine and a rotating shaft part of the latter turbine are connected with the transmission groupware that is connected with a generator.    USE - Wind and wave dual-action generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The device directly utilizes the wind force on sea surface to rotate, so as to drive the generator to generate power. The device can utilize the waves to generate power, and can utilize the turbine to directly use the wind force at the sea surface to generator power, so that the device can effectively use the resources of nature and increase the power generation amount.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a wind and wave dual-action generation device.
NOVELTY - The battery has a positive electrode electrolyte whose conveying pipe is equipped in a galvanic pile, where the positive electrode electrolyte is a sulfuric acid of vanadium ion. A positive electrode electrolyte storing pot and a positive electrode electrolyte liquid pump are connected together to form a loop. A conveying pipe of a negative electrode electrolyte i.e. hydration sulfuric solution of chromium ion, is equipped in the galvanic pile. A negative electrode electrolyte storing pot and a negative electrode electrolyte liquid pump are connected together to form another loop.    USE - Vanadium-chromium double-liquid flowing battery for storing large energy in wind-powered and solar energy generating system of a power industry and a traffic industry.    ADVANTAGE - The battery is easy to manufacture and inexpensive. The battery has long usage time, simple structure, high energy density, high power density and high energy utilization rate. The battery increase 10 percentage of the energy density, and reduces 20 percentage of the cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of a vanadium-chromium double-liquid flowing battery.
NOVELTY - The supply has an inverter whose input end is coupled with output ends of a rectifier and a storage battery, and a solar panel whose output is coupled between the output end of the rectifier and the input end of the inverter through an anti-reverse device i.e. diode. An end of a direct current-to-direct current (DC/DC) converter is coupled to the storage battery. Another end of the DC/DC converter is coupled between the output end of the rectifier and the input end of the inverter. Anode of the diode is connected to the output end of the solar panel.    USE - Uninterrupted power supply (UPS).    ADVANTAGE - The supply has high reliability and high efficiency, and requires less maintenance. The supply has clean energy resource, so as to reduce emission of carbon dioxide.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an uninterrupted power supply. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The generator has a radiator provided with an excellent insulation protection layer, where one end of the insulation protection layer is placed in an indoor cold water tank, and other end is connected to a cold end of a semiconductor temperature difference generating module. A solar cooker is equipped with a tracking device. One end of a heat-conducting component is connected to a hot end of the semiconductor temperature difference generating module. Voltages at two ends of the semiconductor temperature difference generating module are given to a bulb or an energy storage device.    USE - Solar self-generator.    ADVANTAGE - The self-generator has remarkable effect, and heats and melts the salt by utilizing the heating effect of the solar energy and increasing the temperature difference under natural condition. The generated electric energy can meet the lighting requirement.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar self-generator.
NOVELTY - The structure has a transmission motor (3) equipped on a window curtain (1) for automatically opening and closing the window curtain. The motor is equipped with a circuit that is connected with a solar panel (2) as a solar tent at an outer side of a windowsill.    USE - Solar automatic window curtain structure.    ADVANTAGE - The structure can open and close the window curtain by utilizing solar energy, and is convenient and practical. The structure can effectively save energy and protect environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar automatic window curtain structure.    Window curtain (1)    Solar panel (2)    Transmission motor (3)
NOVELTY - The invention relates to a device for converting sea waves into mechanical energy, and electric energy, respectively . According to the invention, the device comprises a system of two circular sectors and some floats (6, 8, 9 and 7, 8, 9) having at one of the ends some sprocket wheels (6 and 7) and at the other ends some floats (9) each of said sub-assemblies being articulated to a frame (1) by some cylindrical bearings (8), to the frame (1) some supporting journals (2) being mounted, a main shaft (3) provided with two toothed gears (18) and a flywheel (4) which renders the motion uniform being borne thereto, said flywheel being connected with a voltage generator (5).
NOVELTY - The double-float system has an anchorage point (2), a cable (1) and a main floater (4) for surface. The system has a main pulley (5), an auxiliary pulley (6) and an auxiliary underwater floater (7). The main floater has an engaging box and a generating unit.    USE - Double-float system for conversion of kinetic energy of waves into electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - The system has simple elements for constructively providing a lower cost in the final product, and provides simplified installation, operation and maintenance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a double-float system.    Cable (1)    Anchorage point (2)    Main floater (4)    Main pulley (5)    Auxiliary pulley (6)    Auxiliary underwater floater (7)
NOVELTY - The method involves installing a base in an area and connecting the base to a central support. A crossbar is linked to the central support, and one or more inclined arms are linked to the crossbar and the central support. The support structure has one or more solar cells attached to a primary structure forming a solar cell panel. An actuator is installed for the rotation of a part of the central support.    USE - Method for mounting a solar panel with photovoltaic solar cells on land.
NOVELTY - The apparatus (1) has a current measurement unit (21) and temperature measurement unit (22) that measures short-circuit current and temperature of solar cell (10) respectively. A voltage measurement unit (31) measures voltage value of the cell in maximum electric power point based on the measured short-circuit current and temperature. A switching control unit (33b) switches output voltage of the solar cell corresponding to voltage value of the cell in the maximum electric power point.    USE - Maximum power control apparatus for solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Since the output of the solar cell is controlled corresponding to voltage value of the cell in maximum electric power point based on the measured short-circuit current and temperature, the maximum electric power point of the solar cell can be tracked with sufficient precision.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for controlling output electric power of solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the circuit block diagram of the control apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Maximum power control apparatus (1)    Solar cell (10)    Current measurement unit (21)    Temperature measurement unit (22)    Maximum electric power point voltage measurement unit (31)    Switching control unit (33b)
NOVELTY - The method involves calculating the battery parameter based on the temperature dependency of the open circuit voltage of solar cell. The relationship between maximum electric voltage and temperature of solar cell is calculated using the battery parameter. Voltage control of solar cell is performed so that maximum electric power point of solar cell is obtained, when current coefficient of solar cell is varied.    USE - Method for controlling electric power output from solar cell of self-supporting electric power system.    ADVANTAGE - Maximum electric power point can be rapidly obtained at high precision, while setting electric power output from solar cell to be in maximum state, and achieving stable electric power generation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for power controller.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block diagram of the power controller. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Controller (3)    Temperature sensor (9)    Maximum power point controller (52)    Battery parameter calculation unit (52a)    Temperature-voltage relational expression calculation unit (52b)
NOVELTY - The method involves detecting network parameters in a distributed solar power generation system that comprises a predefined number of photovoltaic modules. The state of photovoltaic modules coupled to the distributed solar power generation system is detected. A reactive power measure is determined based upon the detected state and the detected network parameters. A reactive power command is generated based upon the determined reactive power measure. A reactive power in the distributed solar power generation system is compensated based upon the generated reactive power command.    USE - Providing method for reactive power support.    ADVANTAGE - Enhances reactive power control to dynamically address fluctuating conditions in power generating systems since the reactive power in the distributed solar power generation system is compensated based upon the generated reactive power command.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a power generating system; and    (2) an apparatus for optimizing reactive power compensation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the controller.    Optimization controller (92)    Receiver (94)    Transmitter (96)    Processor (98)    Memory (100)    Input connection (102)    Output connection (104)
NOVELTY - The device (2) has a power unit (22) provided with an elevating element (22a), and a supporting plate or supporting device (26) e.g. supporting frame, carrying a photoelectric transformation unit (1) e.g. concentrating solar panel. An adjusting unit is connected to the elevating element and the supporting plate or supporting device, where the power unit lifts/lowers the adjusting unit. The adjusting unit changes a tilt angle of the supporting plate or supporting device. A photoelectric sensing unit (28) controls the adjusting unit so as to activate the adjusting unit.    USE - Sun tracing device for use in a solar energy system.    ADVANTAGE - The device allows the photoelectric transformation unit to more accurately and automatically aim at the sun by an adjusting movement such as lifting/lowering adjustment, and a fine adjustment such as rotating and/or slightly lifting/lowering, by utilizing the photoelectric sensing, thus enhancing the power efficiency of the entire solar energy system. The device can automatically return a risen solar panel back by a weight instead of extra forces. The device can be returned to an initial state from a rising state so as to effectively reduce the energy consumed by the device, thus increasing the overall electro-optic conversion efficiency of the photoelectric transformation unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a rear perspective view of an initial structure of a sun tracing device.    Photoelectric transformation unit (1)    Sun tracing device (2)    Power unit (22)    Elevating element (22a)    Supporting plate or supporting device (26)    Photoelectric sensing unit (28)
NOVELTY - The holder has a doctor blade (6) including a square section that is in contact with a mesh of a screen texture for applying paste on an element to be printed. Chuck jaws (12, 14) hold the doctor blade. A locking unit (20) locks the former jaw towards the other jaw for locking or removing the blade. The locking unit comprises an elastic element i.e. compression spring (40), for applying force between the jaws. An adjustment unit i.e. loading gauge, adjusts deformation of the elastic element.    USE - Holder for holding a doctor blade in a printing machine for printing paste e.g. silver or aluminum based conductive paste, on a support, substrate or silicon sheet for realizing a printed circuit in a microelectronic field and for realizing a solar panel in a solar plate fabrication field.    ADVANTAGE - The adjustment unit rapidly adjusts deformation of the elastic element without requiring tedious adjusting operations, thus permitting obtaining of regular and precious printing of the paste with constant thickness, on the element to be printed while permitting easy changing of the blade. The doctor blade holder can be easily released using a loosening tool.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a doctor blade holder.    Doctor blade (6)    Chuck jaws (12, 14)    Doctor blade head (16)    Locking unit (20)    Compression spring (40)
NOVELTY - A geothermal heat probe (1) comprises a polymer material pipe, which is reinforced in sections. The reinforced section of the pipe comprises a layer, which contains polyethylene, polypropylene, polybutylene, polyvinyl chloride or their copolymers or blends.    USE - Geothermal heat probe for use in geothermal energy generation or geothermal energy storage system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The geothermal heat probe ensures extremely high compressive strength.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the geothermal heat probe.    Geothermal heat probe (1)    Pipes (2a,2b)    Base part (3)    Metal pipe arch (4)    Probe base (5)    Connecting units (6a,6b)
NOVELTY - The sensor device (1) has a sensor (2) that is inserted in a bore in section wise manner. The sensor stands in effective connection with a main circuit by a secondary circuit. The main circuit is provided for cooling or heating, particularly buildings. The secondary circuit of the sensor is provided with water, which is heated with a heating element. The sensor is made of polyethylene. A cooling medium is provided as carbon dioxide in geothermal pipe (4).    USE - Sensor device for regenerating energy.    ADVANTAGE - The sensor device has a sensor that is inserted in a bore in section wise manner, where the sensor stands in effective connection with a main circuit by a secondary circuit, and hence ensures cost-effective sensor device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a sensor device.    Sensor device (1)    Sensor (2)    Geothermal pipe (4)    Evaporator (6)    Connection (8)
NOVELTY - The system includes a horizontal rotor which receive flow of highly-pressurized water, such that its rotor blades and its hub rotate about an axis. An inlet funnel leads the highly-pressurized water flow into the rotor blades, while an exit funnel leads the discharge of highly-pressurized water flow out of the rotor blades. A housing optimizes the impact of water flow onto the rotor blades. Hydraulic units convert the torque on the rotor blades into hydraulic fluid motion relayed by a hydraulic piping to an on-shore or platform-based electricity generating plant.    USE - Oceanic current energy extraction system for generating electricity from oceanic current.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Pairs of dynamos are physically linked and are oriented in opposite operation directions, such that net torque applied to any support structure becomes zero.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the explanatory diagram of the oceanic current energy extraction system.
NOVELTY - The combine has a pre-processing part mowing stem of grain i.e. rice, and supplying the mown grain stem to a threshing part. A grain discharge auger discharges the grain stored in a grain tank (9) to exterior of a cabin. A grain drying apparatus (18) makes the grain tank and the grain discharge auger to accelerate drying of the grain. A solar cell module (13) is arranged in a top outer surface of the grain tank. The solar cell module generates electric power that is used as heat source or motive power source of the grain drying apparatus.    USE - Combine for harvesting grain i.e. rice, in an agricultural field.    ADVANTAGE - The electric power generated by the solar cell module is used as the heat source or motive power source of the grain drying apparatus such that the grain can be easily dried, thus preventing the grain from directly adsorbing odor of fuel and oil inside an engine compartment, and shortening grain drying time, and hence reducing running-cost such as fuel cost, of a drying machine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional side view of a grain tank. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Grain tank (9)    Solar cell panel (12)    Solar cell module (13)    Heater (17)    Grain drying apparatus (18)
NOVELTY - Several mutually parallel grooves (21) are formed in a substrate along primary direction using grinding process, and several mutually parallel grooves (22) are formed in substrate along secondary direction intersecting primary direction. The cross sectional shape of grinding blade is defined with inclined surface that is formed between grinding blade side wall surface and grinding blade edge end surface, on which level difference step surface of blade is formed.    USE - Manufacturing method of fine conical acicular structure used for pharmaceutical drug discovery. Can also be used for semiconductor device, optical element, wiring circuit, data storage media such as hard disk, optical media, etc., cosmetics micro needle, biodevice such as biosensor, cell culture substrate, etc., medical component such as assay chip, microneedle, etc., components for close examination machine such as test probe, sample holder, etc., display panel, energy device such as solar cell, fuel cell, etc., micro flowpath structure, microreactor, micro electromechanical system (MEMS) device, etc.    ADVANTAGE - Suppresses the defect at the time of processing of multistage acicular structure since the level difference step surface of blade is formed on inclined surface of blade.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) grinding blade; and    (2) acicular structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawings show the explanatory diagrams of the acicular structure during its manufacturing process.    Base material (1)    Convex region (2)    Combined structure of base material and convex region (3)    Grinding blade tip edge (11)    Grooves (21,22)
NOVELTY - A cleaning film (1a-1c) comprises adhesive layer(s) (102) containing type(s) of swelling gel on support body (101).    USE - A cleaning film for printed circuit board, electroconductive pattern material, LCD, electroluminescent display, plasma display, electrochromic display, solar cell, electronic paper, electronic components (e.g. diode, transistor and magnetic head) and ceramic application element.    ADVANTAGE - The can track fine unevenness when removing foreign material on surface of base material which has fine unevenness.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a cleaning method involving cleaning surface of base material which has fine unevenness using cleaning film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of the cleaning film.    Cleaning film (1a-1c)    Support body (101)    Adhesive layer (102)    Easily bonding layer (103)    Functional layer (104)
NOVELTY - The dust remover has dust removing head (100) that has suction chambers (112,113) with suction openings (112a,113a), and injection chamber (111) with injection tip (111a). A receiving portion (200) is set opposite dust removing head to receive injected cleaning gas and convert injection direction of cleaning gas. The suction chambers are configured to suck cleaning gas rebounding from receiving portion when injecting cleaning gas towards object (10) to be cleaned, and to suck cleaning gas with converted injection direction when injecting cleaning gas towards gap between two adjacent objects.    USE - Dust remover for use on e.g. glass substrate, solar cell panel, LCD. Can also be used to remove dust from e.g. thin film transistor (TFT), liquid crystal panel, plasma display panel (PDP), elongate paper sheet, film sheet.    ADVANTAGE - Includes a receiving portion that has a simple structure, and that is added to be arranged opposite the dust removing head. Reduces scattering of unnecessary dust due to the suction operation of the suction chamber after changing the injection direction of the cleaning gas injected from the injection tip of the injection chamber.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A conveyor is provided to sequentially convey the objects to be cleaned towards the dust removing head. The cleaning gas is injected from the injection tip of the injection chamber. The cleaning gas is sucked by suction chamber through the suction openings.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the explanatory drawing illustrating the injection operation performed by the dust removing head of the dust remover. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Object to be cleaned (10)    Dust removing head (100)    Injection chamber (111)    Injection tip (111a)    Suction chambers (112,113)    Suction openings (112a,113a)    Receiving portion (200)
NOVELTY - A slurry containing silicon nitride powder having particle size of 0.1-60 mu m and 1-5 wt.% polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution in weight ratio of 1:1-2 is applied to inner surface of a casting mold (1). The coating is dried for 2 or more times at temperature less than boiling point of slurry, and a silicon nitride coating film having thickness of 150-600 mu m is formed. The coating film is baked at 780-1700 degrees C, and casting mold having silicon nitride baked film (2) at inner surface is manufactured.    USE - Manufacture of casting mold used for manufacturing silicon ingot (claimed) used for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The silicon nitride baked film has improved adhesiveness with respect to casting mold. The contamination by oxygen from mold release agent to silicon ingot is prevented. The productive efficiency of silicon ingot is effective improved. The silicon ingot is easily removed from mold.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of silicon ingot, which involves solidifying silicon melt solution, forming silicon ingot inside the casting mold, and removing ingot from mold.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of casting mold.    Casting mold (1)    Silicon nitride baked film (2)
NOVELTY - The solar cell arrangement is provided with a loaded, partially loaded or empty loading area (21) and a loading chamber (21') opened upwards for receiving a load (3). The flexible solar cells (1) are arranged on or in a carrier material (12) at a continuous solar cell carpet (11). The solar cell carpet is arranged flat at the loading surface or the loading chamber.    USE - Solar cell arrangement for using solar energy by flexible solar cells for a pole less cargo ship and transport ship.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell arrangement is provided with a loaded, partially loaded or empty loading area and a loading chamber opened upwards for receiving a load, and thus avoids the damage of solar cells while driving and during the loading and unloading of cargo ship.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for the application of solar energy with a solar cell arrangement.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective view of the solar cell arrangement on a ship.    Flexible solar cells (1)    Load (3)    Solar cell carpet (11)    Carrier material (12)    Loading area (21)    Loading chamber (21')
NOVELTY - The manufacture method involves preparing the up-conversion fluorescent powder (2) and colorless transparent glass material for a solar battery (4). The up-conversion fluorescent powder is then evenly mixed with the transparent glass material according to a weight ratio of 1 is to 50 to 200. The produced mixture is then formed into flat colorless transparent glass (3) which may be packaged on the front surface of the solar battery.    USE - Up-conversion luminescent glass manufacture method for making up-conversion luminescent glass used in solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - Manufactures colorless transparent glass material for the solar battery, in which the colorless transparent glass material can be inorganic glass material, organic glass material or colloidal solution with an inorganic glass component. Enables the solar battery to receive near infrared, thus increasing the conversion efficiency of the solar battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the up-conversion luminescent glass used in solar battery.    Up-conversion fluorescent powder (2)    Flat colorless transparent glass (3)    Solar battery (4)
NOVELTY - The device has a solar energy power supply system (1) mounted on a shell (3). A sound wave generating device (2) is mounted inside the shell. The solar energy power supply system provides electric power source for the sound wave generating device by converting solar energy to electric power. The shell is equipped with an installation auxiliary device.    USE - Insect expelling device. Can also be used for expelling mice and bird.    ADVANTAGE - The sound wave generating device emits sound wave of specified wavelength to expel mice, insects or birds by regulating frequency. The device utilizes natural resource, so that the device is energy-saving and environment-friendly. The device is convenient to operate, and has wide range of application.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an insect expelling device in partial section.    Solar energy power supply system (1)    Sound wave generating device (2)    Shell (3)
NOVELTY - The vehicle has a solar panel (7) installed in a body (1). An aerogenerator assembly (2) and a skid dynamotor (3) are placed through a dynamotor adjustor (5) and an accumulator battery (4) by a lead. An installing electric machine driver is placed in an axis end of the skid dynamotor. A main driver is provided on a final drive shaft, and a passive part of a clutch is equipped with the main driver. An active part of the clutch is provided with the final drive shaft, and an end of an interlocking control pole of a skid control system is connected with the active part of the clutch.    USE - Multi-energy electrification vehicle i.e. bus (from drawings).    ADVANTAGE - The vehicle has simple structure, low manufacturing cost and better capability, and avoids causing pollution.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a multi-energy electrification vehicle.    Body (1)    Aerogenerator assembly (2)    Skid dynamotor (3)    Accumulator battery (4)    Dynamotor adjustor (5)    Solar panel (7)
NOVELTY - The bulk thermoelectric material has a matrix which consists of a crystalline thermoelectric material (200). The metal oxide particles (210) are disposed in the matrix at a grain boundary (220) or within a crystal structure of the crystalline thermoelectric material. The metal oxide particles have a metal atom and an oxygen atom with a bond strength that is greater than the bond strength between atoms in the crystal structure of the crystalline thermoelectric material. The metal oxide particles consist of metal oxide selected from the group having e.g. titanium oxide, silicon dioxide.    USE - Bulk thermoelectric material for thermoelectric device (claimed) e.g. thermoelectric cooling system, thermoelectric power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - Provides a bulk thermoelectric material having a structure that does not interfere with electron transfer and can scatter phonons. Provides a crystal structure of the thermoelectric material that is stable in spite of the introduction of the metal oxide particles which prevents or effectively eliminate reduction in the figure of merit of thermoelectric material due to a physical or chemical modification. Provides low reactivity with other elements, and in particular, stability of the metal oxide particles against air and moisture is very high since the metal oxide particles are highly stable. Reduces or effectively prevents side effects caused by introduction of foreign particles into the thermoelectric material e.g. modification of the crystal structure caused by reacting the foreign particles with an atom of the thermoelectric material, or formation of impurities by reacting the foreign particles with air or moisture.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a diagram of a thermoelectric material having a phonon-blocking electron-transmitting structure.    Crystalline thermoelectric material (200)    Metal oxide particles (210)    Grain boundary (220)
NOVELTY - The system (400) has a heat source comprising a solar concentrator (404) and a heat engine (402a) operating between the high and intermediate temperatures generated by the heat source. A thermal energy storage system (412) is coupled to the heat engine and configured to store the thermal energy. A heat engine (402b) thermally coupled to the thermal storage system is operated between the intermediate temperature and the low temperature for rejection of waste heat.    USE - Power generating system e.g. concentrating solar power system and geothermal power generating system. Can also be used in power generation systems using chemical, biological and nuclear fuels.    ADVANTAGE - The efficiency and flexibility of the power generating system are improved by using the thermal energy storage system. The electricity demands can be satisfied even when the solar concentrators are not producing sufficient heat.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for power generating method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the power generation system.    Power generating system (400)    Heat engines (402a,402b)    Solar concentrator (404)    Heat transfer loop (410)    Thermal energy storage system (412)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a target part i.e. chemical light, for indicating a location of a solar panel, and a record i.e. moving picture shooting device, for taking a picture of development conduct of the solar panel. A detection unit extracts behavioral data of the solar panel through a moving picture taken in the record. The target part is made of the fluorescent substance or luminous body. The detection unit produces expansion speed and acceleration data of the solar panel. The target part is equipped in a hinge section.    USE - Solar panel development-testing apparatus for analyzing development conduct of an artificial satellite solar battery plane.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus analyzes the development conduct of the artificial satellite solar battery plane in simple manner, and reduces the time and the cost for analyzing development conduct of the artificial satellite solar battery plane. The development behavioral data of the solar panel is easily extracted from the photographed moving-picture data.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar panel development-testing apparatus.
NOVELTY - The converter has a smoothing capacitor connected to a switching element e.g. MOSFET, which is equipped with a switching unit (200). The switching element is provided with an input inductor, and a resonance inductor is connected to the input inductor. A resonating capacitor is connected to the input inductor, and another resonating capacitor is connected to the resonance inductor. Two backward diodes are fixed on the MOSFET.    USE - Direct current/direct current converter for a solar power adjustment system.    ADVANTAGE - The converter reduces power loss and electro magnetic interference noise in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a direct current/direct current converter.    Switching units (100, 200)    Resonant cavity (300)
NOVELTY - The method involves detecting present voltage and present current. Electricity differential is calculated by calculating difference of the present current and previous current. Voltage differential is calculated by calculating difference of the present voltage and previous voltage. Polarities of the voltage differential and the electricity differential are calculated. Determination is made whether the polarities are 0.    USE - Method for controlling output voltage of a solar cell array that is utilized in a residential solar cell generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The method can be implemented in a simple manner, and easily performs calculation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating an output voltage controlling method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The drive device has an adjustment drive comprising three rotational drive devices (2, 4, 5) that are arranged behind each other. The rotational drive devices are connected to each other such that a connecting rod (3) rotationally driven by one of the rotational drive devices is connected to the adjacent rotational drive device. Rotation axes of two consecutive rotational drive devices extend parallel to and at a distance from each other. One of the rotational drive devices (2) is fixedly connected with the spacecraft.    USE - Drive device for adjusting components e.g. engines, antennas and solar panels, of a spacecraft i.e. satellite (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The rotation axes of two consecutive rotational drive devices extend parallel to and at a distance from each other, thus bearing initial load of rocket launch such that accuracy of alignment of the drive device is not influenced by noise moment during operation of the drive device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a flange of a spacecraft.    Spacecraft flange (1)    Rotational drive devices (2, 4, 5)    Connecting rod (3)    Fixing plate (6)    Counter piece (13)
NOVELTY - The wave energy machine includes an auxiliary shaft provided with three gears. The first gear is coupled to the gear of a power output shaft via a chain. A second gear is coupled to a gear connected to the shaft of a float via a chain. A third gear is affixed to an arm and meshed with the other gear of the power output shaft. The third gear has unidirectional driver for rotating the auxiliary shaft in phase with the power output shaft during down swing travel of the arm. The float is connected to the arm and formed with fins for receiving load.    USE - Wave energy machine for converting energy from water waves into electricity.    ADVANTAGE - Provides a low technology and low investment wave energy machine. Enables reliably harvesting potential energy and kinetic energy stored in waves.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective drawing explaining the working principle of the wave energy machine.
NOVELTY - The method involves arranging a solar cell downstream of an ion source and arranging a mask (697) between ion source and solar cell. The mask includes an aperture (698) extending in an aperture direction from a front surface (697o) to back surface (697p). The ions (212) from the ion source are directed towards the solar cell along ion beam path which is non-parallel relative to the aperture direction, through the aperture of mask.    USE - Method of processing silicon solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Uniform doping of particles to the substrate through the mask is attained, since the ions are directed from the ion source towards the solar cell along ion beam path which is non-parallel relative to the aperture direction. Hence, solar cell of small feature size is formed without decreasing aperture side wall distance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) ion implanter; and    (2) mask for processing solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view explaining the processing method of solar cell.    Substrate (138)    Ions (212)    Implanted region (603)    Mask (697)    Front surface of mask (697o)    Back surface of mask (697p)    Aperture (698)
NOVELTY - Fabricating solar cells using continuous roll-to-roll system by continuously moving substrate through the units to deposit back contact electrode, electroplate copper, indium, gallium alloy and selenium alloy for fabricating copper indium gallium diselenide (CIGS) thin film solar cells involves depositing back contact electrode on substrate; sequentially electroplating stack of copper/indium/gallium alloy/selenium alloy layers; thermally treatmenting to form p-type semiconductor film; depositing n-type layer; depositing transparent conductive window layers; and forming front electrodes.    USE - For fabricating solar cells such as copper indium gallium diselenide (CIGS) thin film solar cells (claimed) for converting sun energy to electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The method forms solar cells that effectively convert sunlight to electricity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Fabricating solar cells using a continuous roll-to-roll system, where continuously moving substrate through the units to deposit back contact electrode, electroplate copper, indium, gallium alloy and selenium alloy for fabricating copper indium gallium diselenide (CIGS) thin film solar cells involves depositing a back contact electrode on substrate; sequentially electroplating a stack comprising of at least one layer of copper, at least one layer of indium, at least one layer of gallium alloy, and at least one layer of selenium alloy; measuring and controlling the thickness of each stack layer; thermally treatmenting the electroplated stack at a high temperature to form a p-type semiconductor thin film comprising of copper, indium, gallium, selenium, and sulfur; depositing a n-type semiconductor layer on the p-type semiconductor layer to form p-n junction; depositing transparent conductive window layers on the n-type semiconductor layer; and forming front electrodes.
NOVELTY - The wire bond design IC (14) has an electrically conduction via (26a) that is arranged through a substrate (12) from front side to back side. The electrically conduction via is connected to a circuitry so that the electrically conduction via provide power and ground service only the circuitry. Bonding pads (22) are arranged on the front side and electrically connected to the circuitry so that the pads provide signal communication only for the circuitry.    USE - Wire bond design integrated circuit (IC) for packaged IC (claimed) for flat panel display, solar cell and charge coupled device.    ADVANTAGE - The size of the integrated circuit can be reduced by using the electrically conductive via, thus the performance of the circuit is increased and the cost of manufacturing is decreased.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for packaged IC.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of the packaged IC.    Substrate (12)    IC (14)    Bonding pad (22)    Conductive via (26a)    Encapsulant (44)
NOVELTY - The system has a solar collector in fluid communication with a refrigerant pump (310) for receiving pressurized working fluid from the pump. A steam turbine (340) receives evaporated working fluid from the collector. An electric generator (350) in mechanical communication with the turbine generates electricity in response to rotational force provided by the turbine. A condenser (360) receives the working fluid from the turbine, and provides the condensed working fluid to the pump. An evaporative cooler (270) in thermal communication with the condenser cools the condenser.    USE - Direct power generation system for generating power using solar energy.    ADVANTAGE - The evaporative cooler is in thermal communication with the condenser, thus enhancing condensation of the working fluid from the turbine, and hence maximizing work efficiency of the turbine.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an indirect power generation system comprising a heat exchanger.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a system for power generation with indirect heating of working fluid.    Evaporative cooler (270)    Refrigerant pump (310)    Steam turbine (340)    Electric generator (350)    Condenser (360)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a metal plate attached to forklift. The forklift moves on a track made of heavy duty plastic and rubber caused by high and low tides. The tract has a hollow inside and is filled with cement. A heavy duty mat is placed at an edge of the ocean. A generator and a turbine are provided with wheels.    USE - Ocean and lake harnessing apparatus for producing pollution free electricity from ocean and lake.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus has the tract with the hollow inside and is filled with cement, thus preventing the apparatus from moving around by waves.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an ocean and lake harnessing apparatus.
NOVELTY - The turbine (10) has a set of stationary plates (14) spaced apart with a peripherally positioned track on interior sides of the plates having a gap in an exterior track wall with a pivot switch. A set of shafts is positioned within a pivot bearing (24) having a pair of fins (16). The fins include exterior sides in proximity to the stationary plates with a pair of roller bearings (28) positioned on each exterior side, where one of the roller bearings continuously travels within a stationary plate track while the other bearing travels exteriorly to the track.    USE - Fluid e.g. air and water, powered turbine, for driving wind or water powered wheel of a watercraft.    ADVANTAGE - The optimal fin position is obtained to provide maximum power to the main shaft, thus providing improved generation of power. The turbine allows a wind powered wheel or a water powered wheel to be utilized in a simple and easy manner. The wheel can be manufactured and operated in an economical and cost-effective manner. The independently rotating fins or paddles allow a reduced drag.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front perspective view of a turbine in use with wind.    Fluid powered turbine (10)    Stationary plates (14)    Fins (16)    Pivot bearing (24)    Roller bearings (28)
NOVELTY - The energy unit (1) has a vertical warm/hot air/gas pipe duct (2) extending from a warm/hot air/gas source toward atmosphere. A cyclone part (3) including a set of trumpet-shaped bodies (7) is mounted on top part of the vertical pipe duct, where a vertical wall of the bodies is tangential to a main cylindrical body (31). An electric generator (9) with a propeller (10) is installed inside the cylindrical body of the cyclone part, where the electric generator is located higher than the top part of the pipe duct, and photovoltaic modules (8) cover the cylindrical body of the cyclone part.    USE - Compound energy unit for generating electrical power from wind, convection and solar energy.    ADVANTAGE - The main cylindrical body of the cyclone part is covered by the photovoltaic modules that convert sunlight directly into electricity, thus ensuring that the energy unit produces electricity without noise and air pollution.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The warm/hot air/gas source is selected from a group consisting of a boiler room of a building, a machine room of a ship, a chamber mounted above a conduit of extracted hot gas, and a chimney tower.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a compound energy unit.    Compound energy unit (1)    Vertical warm/hot air/gas pipe duct (2)    Cyclone part (3)    Trumpet-shaped bodies (7)    Photovoltaic modules (8)    Electric generator (9)    Propeller (10)    Main cylindrical body (31)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has rotation shaft (170) that rotates head unit (100) having several probe units (150), according to the interval between cells. A controller controls the rotation angle of head unit by controlling the rotation shaft. A wire unit (190) connected to the head unit, is electrically connected to the probe units.    USE - Inspecting apparatus for thin-film solar cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The probe units connected to the head unit are moved according to the rotation of rotation shaft, such that the interval between each of the probe units is uniformly maintained.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for inspecting solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the inspecting apparatus.    Head unit (100)    Probe unit (150)    Rotation shaft (170)    Wire unit (190)
NOVELTY - A glass composition contains (in %mass based on conversion of oxide) bismuth oxide (73.1-90), boron oxide (2-14.5), zinc oxide (0-25), silica and alumina (0-8.5), and magnesium oxide, calcium oxide, strontium oxide and barium oxide (0.2-20).    USE - Glass composition is used for forming back surface electrode of silicon solar battery (both claimed) for optical components and electronic components e.g. ceramic capacitor and photodiode.    ADVANTAGE - The electrode containing glass composition has water resistance, thermal stability and reliability for long period of time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for electrode forming material, which contains powder containing glass composition, metal powder and organic components.
NOVELTY - A light sensing module (11) senses the ambient brightness value. A storing module (12) stores the preset brightness value. A backlight module (14) is selectively connected to a rechargeable battery (16) and a solar cell (17) through a switch (15). The brightness comparing module (18) is connected with switch, and compares the ambient brightness value with preset brightness value. The comparing result is transformed into electrical signal that is sent to switch for turning on one of the rechargeable battery or solar cell.    USE - Brightness adjusting device for display screen of portable electronic device such as mobile phone, personal digital assistant (PDA) and digital camera.    ADVANTAGE - The brightness adjusting device can increase the brightness of the backlight module under strong sunlight by switching on the solar cell instead of the rechargeable battery, so that working time of the battery is prolonged. The battery is switched on when brightness value is lower than preset value.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for adjusting brightness of display screen.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the brightness adjusting device for display screen.    Light sensing module (11)    Storing module (12)    Backlight module (14)    Switch (15)    Rechargeable battery (16)    Solar cell (17)    Brightness comparing module (18)
NOVELTY - The method involves generating digital still pictures of sequentially arranged wafer-shaped elements e.g. solar cell (SZ), in sections step-by-step and transverse to a movement direction of the wafer-shaped elements on a conveyor belt, and recording obtained image data. The recorded image data is evaluated by hardware-based image data processing to detect edges to indicate a beginning or an end of each of the wafer-shaped elements. The generation of digital still pictures is controlled by detected image data according to the detected edges.    USE - Method for generating digital still pictures of wafer-shaped elements e.g. wafer and solar cell, in production process.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables allowing fast and reliable detection of the wafer-shaped elements that appear on the conveyor belt without the need for sensors or initiators, thus eliminating the cost for equipment acquisition and effort for calibration and re-adjustment of components. The method enables detecting digital still pictures very rapidly without using a personal computer (PC)-processor, thus enabling more wafers to be inspected.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a device for generating digital still pictures of wafer-shaped elements.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a single solar cell.    Bar (B)    Finger (F)    Solar cell (SZ)
NOVELTY - A containment apparatus (10) has a shielding component (12) for preventing breaching molten silicon from contacting structural elements or cooling elements and a volume (62) adapted to hold a amount of breaching molten silicon. The volume is formed by a bottom and one or more sides.    USE - Containment apparatus is used in melting device, holding device and solidifying device for producing high purity silicon (claimed) used in solar cell and solar module.    ADVANTAGE - The containment apparatus safely enables to produce high purity silicon without damaging structural element and/or cooling element.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of molten silicon.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the partial isometric view of casting device.    Containment apparatus (10)    Shielding component (12)    Protecting structural element (14)    Cooling element (16)    Gabled structure (24)    U-shaped pan (38)    Casting device (50)    Volume (62)
NOVELTY - A carbon dioxide absorption cell (2a) has sodium hydroxide aqueous solution with which carbon dioxide collected in air is reacted. The photolysis of water passing through a selective permeable film (2c) such as carbon dioxide permeable film attached to upper portion of absorption cell is performed, to generate electric power and to discharge oxygen in air.    USE - Solar power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The problems related to the generation of global warming are solved easily, while promoting purification of air by the discharge of oxygen.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of the solar power generation device. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Carbon dioxide absorption cell (2a)    Selective permeable film (2c)    Condensing board (2d)    Negative electrode (5a)    Positive electrode (5b)
NOVELTY - The generator has a tubular structure (10) for affording an endless pathway lying in a single plane. A spherical magnet element (12) is supported in relation to the pathway for rolling movement around the element. The pathway is arranged such that change in an orientation of the plane to an orientation of the pathway causes rolling of the element towards a lowest point of the pathway. An electrical conductor (14) is arranged in relation to the pathway for intersection with a magnetic field of the element as the element moves in the pathway adjacent to the conductor for electricity generation.    USE - Electrical generator i.e. wave power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The spherical magnet element fits within the tubular structure sufficiently closely to be able to roll freely without rolling movement being impeded by displacement of air within the tubular structure. The tubular structure is evacuated to reduce or eliminate the effects of air displacement.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an enlarged sectional view of a part of an electrical generator.    Tubular structure (10)    Spherical magnet element (12)    Electrical conductor (14)    Full-wave rectifier (16)    Guide elements (21, 23)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a geothermal system flow pipe (12), and a return pipe (14) that extends down to a side of a foundation pile (10). The flow pipe and return pipe are coupled together at lower ends by a U-bend. The U-bend is housed within a protective outer casing. A protection plate (16) i.e. metal plate, is mounted on a pile side over the U-bend. The protection plate comprises a tapered profile with a narrow ridge. A heat exchange apparatus i.e. heat pump, is connected to the flow and return pipes.    USE - Geothermal heating or cooling apparatus for use in a pile of foundation arrangement of a building (claimed) e.g. tall building or buildings on soft soil or near estuary or river.    ADVANTAGE - The flow pipe and return pipe are coupled together at the lower ends, thus allowing installation of a geothermal system with less incremental cost when the foundations of the building are prepared.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a building comprising a foundation arrangement    (2) a method for providing heating or cooling for a building    (3) a building method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of components of a foundation pile.    Foundation pile (10)    Geothermal system flow pipe (12)    Return pipe (14)    Protection plate (16)
NOVELTY - The manufacturing method involves making the steel structural shell of the die. A core die is arranged at the center of the steel structural shell. A resin is poured into the hollow cavity formed in the steel shell and core die by gravity pouring. The core die is withdrawn, when the resin hardens to form an iron molding die by resin and steel shell. The resin can be an epoxide resin, unsaturated resin or polymer resin.    USE - Manufacturing method for wind-power wheel hub iron molding die.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the wind-power wheel hub iron molding die.
NOVELTY - A silver paste is heat-hardenable-type silver paste containing silver powder, epoxy resin, hardening agent of epoxy resin and solvent. The hardening agent of epoxy resin is phenol novolak compound. The solvent is glycol.    USE - Silver paste is used for manufacture of electrode, electric wiring board, wiring of film antenna, condenser, resistor and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The silver paste has excellent dispersibility, screen printing property and soldering property.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has frame (4) attached to surfaces of upper casing (2) and lower casing to support peripheral portion of diaphragm (23). The to-be-laminated structure is positioned at support stand. The heater board and exhausting structures are provided at casings. The chambers are partitioned by mutually fusing the casings. The to-be-laminated structure is heated by heater board. The ends of pulling springs (22) are attached to side walls (21) of casings, and at peripheral portion of diaphragm. The diaphragm is in stretched state by operation of pulling springs.    USE - Lamination apparatus for laminating solar cell module and other modules, etc.    ADVANTAGE - Since the ends of pulling springs are attached to side walls of upper and lower casings, and at peripheral portion of diaphragm provided in stretched state, the diaphragm can be fixed and supported easily at surfaces of the frame. The need for pulling the diaphragm by using hand of operator in the joint surface vicinity of upper case and the frame is avoided. The distortion of diaphragm is avoided by adjusting the attachment position of pulling springs along case peripheral direction. The lamination process can be performed reliably by stabilizing the crimping state and crosslinking rate of to-be-laminated structure. The pulling force exerted at diaphragm is equalized autonomously, so that the attachment of diaphragm to lamination apparatus is performed easily. The frictional resistance of diaphragm is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for attaching diaphragm in lamination apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an expanded sectional view of the lamination apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Upper casing (2)    Frame (4)    Side wall (21)    Pulling spring (22)    Diaphragm (23)
NOVELTY - The conveyance system has a transfer apparatus (2) comprising a separation unit (21) that separates the upper resin sheet located in the top of pile (5) and lower resin sheet located below the upper resin sheet. An air blower (3) blows air from the outer side of the pile, between the upper and lower resin sheets. The separation units comprise adsorption units (211a,211b) that adsorb the edge portion of the upper resin sheet.    USE - System for conveying resin sheet used in manufacture of solar cell module (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The separation of resin sheets can be performed reliably, by blowing air between the resin sheets. The generation of manufacture defect in the solar cell module due to shift in the arrangement of resin sheets can be suppressed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for resin sheet conveyance method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the resin sheet conveyance system.    Transfer apparatus (2)    Air blower (3)    Pile (5)    Separation unit (21)    Adsorption units (211a,211b)
NOVELTY - The attachment structure has upstream and downstream side protrusion (6,7) that are formed protruding towards the downstream and upstream side respectively from the lower end of side portion (2b) of horizontal rail (2). A base board (3) and the horizontal rail are adhered to the roof surface (1) by anchoring tool (4) arranged from the downstream side protrusion to the roof surface through base board. The downstream side edge portion of base board arranged in the upstream side is overlapped with upper surface of upstream side protrusion.    USE - Structure for attaching solar cell module to roof surface.    ADVANTAGE - The rain water is prevented from permeating from the anchoring tool to the roof surface and the attachment structure is simplified.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the attachment structure of solar cell module. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Roof surface (1)    Horizontal rail (2)    Side portion (2b)    Base board (3)    Anchoring tool (4)    Upstream side protrusion (6)    Downstream side protrusion (7)
NOVELTY - The filament lamp has enlarged diameter portion (243b) that is formed in the edge in which internal lead (24a) and filament (24) are connected, and extended in the radial direction of fluorescent tube (1). Another internal lead (24b) is connected in the vicinity of enlarged diameter portion. The diameter portion and lead are made to contact via insulating tube (33) including quartz glass material.    USE - Filament lamp such as incandescent lamp for light irradiation type heat treatment equipment for performing various processes such as film-forming process, oxidation process, impurity diffusion process, nitridation process, film stabilization process, silicidization process, crystallization process, and ion implantation process in manufacture of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Deformation of filament is prevented even when radiant energy from the filament is received at the time of turning-ON the lamp and when temperature of filament is increased. Filament can be arranged in the desired position of florescent tube. Since diameter portion and lead are made to contact via insulating tube, generation of short circuit is suppressed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the filament lamp.    Fluorescent tube (1)    Filament (24)    Internal leads (24a,24b)    Insulating tube (33)    Enlarged diameter portion (243b)
NOVELTY - An analyzer (31) calculates prediction error distribution for power generation predicted value based on power generation performance and estimated values. A plan drafting apparatus (32) calculates power generation plan value by calculating threshold-value difference using prediction error distribution and subtracting amount of absolute value of threshold-value difference from power generation predicted value. A control apparatus (33) controls electric power generation of a natural energy electric power generating apparatus (10) based on power generation plan value.    USE - Natural energy electric power generation control apparatus for controlling wind-powered electricity generation and photovoltaic power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The power generation plan value is calculated efficiently by subtracting amount of the absolute value of threshold-value difference from the power generation predicted value. The electric power selling profit can be increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the natural energy electric power generation control apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Natural energy electric power generating apparatus (10)    Electric power system (20)    Analyzer (31)    Plan drafting apparatus (32)    Control apparatus (33)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has gate power supply circuit (11-2) that operates as driving power supply of switching elements (9-1-9-4). A gate pulse generation circuit (12) generates gate signal for driving two sets of switching element pairs synchronously, which is shared by the switching elements. A control circuit (6) controls the switching elements that charge the capacitors (C1-C4) for gate power supplies while inverter (5) and electric power system are not interconnected, so that the charge voltage of capacitor is made more than a predetermined value.    USE - Utility-interconnected inverter apparatus for solar energy power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The gate signal applied to the switching elements is shared by the switching elements, so that the number of gate power supplies can be decreased such that the space and cost of the apparatus can be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit block diagram of the utility-interconnected inverter apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Inverter (5)    Control circuit (6)    Switching elements (9-1-9-4)    Gate power supply circuit (11-2)    Gate pulse generation circuit (12)    Capacitors for gate power supplies (C1-C4)
NOVELTY - An electric power generation apparatus (11) includes a generator connected with a rotation portion. A cylindrical outer peripheral portion of a center portion of generator is made to contact a rubber tire of a small wheel (8) attached to the rotation portion. The generator is rotated during the rotation of pedal so as to produce electric power.    USE - Human-powered electric power generation aerobike.    ADVANTAGE - The electric power generation can be achieved without the influence of natural phenomenon such as global warming, by utilizing the physical strength of person rowing the pedal of aerobike.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the human-powered electric power generation aerobike.(Drawing includes non-English language text)    Small wheel (8)    Battery (9)    Generator pulling spring (10)    Electric power generation apparatus (11)    Control apparatus (12)    Pedal (14)
NOVELTY - A paste-like metal-particle composition containing heat sinterable-metal particles (A) having average particle diameter of 0.1-50 mu m, and volatile dispersion medium (B) is interposed between metal components. The volatile dispersion medium (10-100 weight%) is vaporized by heating at 40-200 degrees C in oxidizing gas or reducing gas. The volatile dispersion medium which is remained in the paste-like metal particle composition is further vaporized. The heat sinterable-metal particles (A) are sintered at 70-400 degrees C in inert gas to join the metal components.    USE - Method for joining metal components to printer circuit board. Uses include but are not limited to resistor, capacitor, memory, diode, CPU, heat radiating component, electrode of solar cell, laminated ceramic capacitor, laminated ceramic inductor, laminated ceramic actuator, display elements, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The method effectively joints the metal component without generation of crack.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of joined metal component.
NOVELTY - Phenanthroline compounds (A) are new.    USE - (I) are useful: in electroluminescent device and solar cells (all claimed), where the device is useful in consumer products including flat panel displays, computer monitors, televisions, billboards, lights for interior or exterior illumination and/or signaling, fully transparent displays, flexible displays, laser printers, cell phones, personal digital assistants, laptop computers, digital cameras, camcorders, viewfinders, micro-displays, vehicles, theatre or stadium screen, or a sign. (I) are useful: as dye lasers; and in organic light emitting diodes, especially as electron transport layers, as hole blocking layers and/or as hosts for phosphorescent emitter compounds.    ADVANTAGE - (I) provides electroluminescent device with: improved efficiency, luminance, lifetime, color point, operational stability and better spectral characteristics; and lower driving voltage.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Phenanthroline compounds of formula (A) are new.    R1, R2 = optionally substituted 6-25C aryl;    R3 = 3-25C heteroaryl (optionally substituted);    R4 = H, 1-18C alkyl, 4-12C cycloalkyl, 2-18C alkenyl, 2-18C alkynyl, 6-25C aryl or 3-25C heteroaryl (all optionally substituted); and    R5 = 5-12C cycloalkyl, 6-25C aryl or 3-25C heteroaryl (all optionally substituted).    Provided that: if R1 is unsubstituted phenyl, then R2 is not unsubstituted phenyl; and if R1 is aryl other than unsubstituted phenyl, then R2 is not unsubstituted phenyl, optionally 3-perylenyl, 2-fluorenyl or 8-fluoranthenyl. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for an electroluminescent device comprising (A).
NOVELTY - The flap (1) has two walls (3) running at right-angle with each other. The flap has an insertion bag (2) for retaining a corner of a solar panel. The flap has a central unit for connection with an adjacent flap. The connection is formed by a nut or spring connection.    USE - Flap for attaching on corner of a solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The flap has two walls running at right-angle with each other, where the flap has an insertion bag for retaining a corner of a solar panel, and hence protects the corner of solar panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a flap.    Flap (1)    Insertion bag (2)    Walls (3)    Nut (4)    Spring (5)
NOVELTY - The source has a housing with an upper half section having an upper exposed surface, and a lower half section. An expandable clip includes a spring for biasing the housing in a closed position, where the upper half section is adjacent to the lower half section. A solar cell is mounted on the upper exposed surface of the housing. A light source in a circular opening includes multiple LEDs. A dome shaped magnifying lens (230) covers outer ends of the LEDs. A photocell is provided on the upper exposed surface for activating the light source during dark environmental conditions.    USE - Portable solar powered light source for outdoor umbrella e.g. table umbrella and beach umbrella, and tree branch and manmade structures such as porches, clothes, balconies and gazebos. Can also be used for a visor in a vehicle e.g. automobile and truck.    ADVANTAGE - The portable solar powered light source avoids the need for external electrical power supply and wiring. The portable solar powered light source is easily attachable and detachable, and can be easily adjusted. The light source is attached to a branch of a tree so that the light source can be used during night time conditions.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a removable light source system for illuminating areas underneath raised umbrellas.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a right side view of a clip light along arrow X1.    Curved side ends (114, 214)    Grooved parallel gripping strip (116)    Upper half pivot flange member (118)    Curved side (122, 222)    Dome shaped magnifying lens (230)
NOVELTY - The device has a quartz tube inserted in a heating furnace, where end of the quartz tube is equipped with a vent hole. An opening of another end of the quartz tube is equipped with a quartz sealing door. A cantilever paddle is inserted in the quartz tube and equipped with a quartz boat in the quartz tube. A buffer support device is provided on the cantilever paddle and out of the quartz door, where length of a main cavity of the quartz tube is 2160 to 2180 mm. The buffer support device includes a tetrafluorated corrugated pipe, and a feed base is provided on the cantilever paddle.    USE - Quartz-bearing heating device for solar battery diffusion furnace.    ADVANTAGE - The device reduces deposition of metaphosphoric acid, thus improving the quality of a product and reducing the pollution to environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a quartz-bearing heating device for solar battery diffusion furnace.
NOVELTY - The tap has a water tap main body whose one side is fixed with a cold water inlet and a hot water inlet connected with a cavity and another side is arranged with a warm water outlet. The water tap main body is made of stainless steel, where the wall thickness of the water tap main body is 3 mm. A cold and hot water regulating device is fixed in the cavity of the water tap main body and connected with the cold water inlet, a hot water inlet and a warm water outlet.    USE - Solar-powered special stainless steel constant-temperature water tap.    ADVANTAGE - The water tap has long service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a solar-powered special stainless steel constant-temperature water tap.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a stand comprising a bottom plate, a stand rod and a stand top connected to the stand rod, and a hollow body installed on the stand top. The hollow body is provided with an illuminating lamp i.e. LED lamp, and a solar panel is installed on a base plate for collecting solar energy. A photoelectric conversation unit is installed on the base plate for converting the solar energy into electric energy. A battery is charged by the electric energy, and outputs power to the illuminating lamp.    USE - Table lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp prolongs illumination time without external influence, thus ensuring high security.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a table lamp.
NOVELTY - The lighter has a lighter main body composed of a shell, an upper cover, an air box, a fire nozzle and a fire nozzle twisted plate. The upper cover is hinged on the shell, and a linkage shaft making the bottom of the upper cover and the twisted plate to form the linkage match is fixed between the upper cover and the twisted plate. An electric induction lighting component of the main body comprises an electric induction igniter, a rechargeable battery, a touch switch and a solar panel. The solar panel is electrically connected with the lighting component and the rechargeable battery.    USE - Lighter.    ADVANTAGE - The lighter is energy-saving and environment-friendly, and has long service life without changing the battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a lighter.
NOVELTY - The frame has a support (6) located at two sides of the frame. An LED caption display screen (8) and an LCD touch screen (5) are arranged on the frame. An upper surface of a canopy (2) is arranged with a solar panel. The LCD touch screen is located between a side of a light box advertisement window (7) and a post of the frame. The LED caption display screen supports the post, and is located on the light box advertisement window and the LCD touch screen. The canopy is fixedly arranged on the LED caption display screen via a supporting rod, and is located on the LED caption display screen.    USE - Community multimedia view-finder frame for use in a government department for sending information, pasting advertisement and inquiring comprehensive information.    ADVANTAGE - The frame has advertisement information releasing function of the existing advertisement frame, and can satisfy the political information requirement of the society and public. The frame enables the government related department to immediately capture the effectual information, so that the government department can serve the society in a better manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a community multimedia view-finder frame.    Canopy (2)    LCD touch screen (5)    Support (6)    Light box advertisement window (7)    LED caption display screen (8)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a solar panel provided on a top part of a lamp post, and a storage battery connected below the solar panel through a lead. A lamp circuit is formed by a light-operated switch and the storage battery together with an illuminating lamp part located at a lower end.    USE - Energy-saving street lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp transforms solar energy into electric energy for illumination at night, is energy-saving and environment-friendly, and has low energy consumption.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an energy-saving street lamp.
NOVELTY - The umbrella has a solar battery plate fixed at a top part. An upper part of the solar battery plate is connected with a hollow rotary shaft in a center part of the umbrella. A lower part of the solar battery plate is connected with an annular slide way. A micro air-conditioner is placed at an upper part of the umbrella. The solar battery plate is connected with the micro air-conditioner via negative and positive conducting wires, an accumulator and a switch.    USE - Solar air-conditioning umbrella.    ADVANTAGE - The umbrella protects a user from sunlight and rain. The umbrella can provide cold air in summer and hot air in winter by directly using the solar energy to supply power for providing cold air and hot air.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional side view of a solar air-conditioning umbrella.
NOVELTY - The solar-powered zone disinfecting system includes a gas source treatment unit which purifies air, and an ozone generator which produces ozone using the purified air. The gas source treatment unit is powered directly by a solar power supply unit. The solar power supply unit produces a high-frequency high-voltage power through a high-voltage coil to provide power to the ozone generator.    USE - Solar-powered zone disinfecting system.    ADVANTAGE - Can be operated in an area which is not connected to a power network, thus saving energy and reducing power consumption.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the solar-powered zone disinfecting system.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a light source i.e. multi-angle incident light source, for projecting rays to an object e.g. color filter, to be detected. A reflecting element i.e. multi-faceted prism, is provided with two reflecting surfaces for the reflecting rays that pass through the object to be detected. An image acquiring element receives a projection image that is formed by the reflected rays. The reflecting element reflects the rays at different incident angles from 0 to 180 degrees to the image acquiring element. A bearing element bears the object to be detected.    USE - Optical detection apparatus for detecting color unevenness information of a color filter, thin-film solar panel, thin film transistor (TFT)-LCD, super-twisted nematic (STN)-LCD, low temperature poly silicon (LTPS)-LCD, organic LED, polymer LED, plasma display panel (PDP), surface-conduction electron-emitter display (SED), flexible display and an electronic paper (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus increases the precision and effect of substrate flaw detection and reduces production cost by virtual of the projection image.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an optical detection method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an optical detection apparatus.
NOVELTY - The screen has an LED module fixed on an LED box body, where the LED module is provided with multiple LED units. One of the LED units is provided with colorful LEDs that are made of black silicon resin. Multiple mounting empty positions are arranged on a lateral face of the box body, where the empty positions are utilized to mount the LED units. A solar panel is fixed on another lateral face of the box body. The solar panel is electrically connected with a storage battery in the box body, where the solar panel provides voltage to the LED module.    USE - Solar energy LED display screen.    ADVANTAGE - The screen provides uniform display, and has better display effect. The screen can obtain power by utilizing solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar energy LED display screen.
NOVELTY - The screen has an LED module fixed to a box body and provided with multiple LED units. The LED units are provided with different color LEDs, and multiple mounting vacant sites are fixed on a lateral face of the box body. A solar panel is mounted on another lateral face of the box body, and is connected with a storage battery in the box body for providing voltage to the LED module. A rolling device is fixed on a side of the box body, and a black waterproof layer is coated on the lateral faces of the box body.    USE - Solar energy LED display screen.    ADVANTAGE - The screen has uniform displaying function and better display effect. The storage battery conveniently provides power to the screen.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar energy LED display screen.
NOVELTY - The vest has a transparent material layer sewed on a back surface (2), and a solar panel (4) installed on the transparent material layer. A transparent PVC plate is adhered between the transparent material layer and the solar panel, and multiple reflective straps (6) are fixed on a front chest surface (1). Each reflective strap is provided with multiple LED lamps (7), and a transparent cover is sewed outside the LED lamps. An internal bag is provided at an inner side bottom part of the front chest surface, and a digital device is sewed to the internal bag.    USE - Solar multi-functional reflective vest.    ADVANTAGE - The vest is convenient to use, and protects the user effectively. The vest allows the user to charge the mobile phone outdoor, and enables the people to know their position accurately through a global positioning system (GPS) locating module. The LED lamps in the vest can reinforce the outline and the position of the user in dark, rainy and snowy conditions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar multi-functional reflective vest.    Front chest surface (1)    Back surface (2)    Solar panel (4)    Reflective straps (6)    LED lamps (7)
NOVELTY - The generator device comprises a buoy which is provided with ballast to receive up and down movement of waves through its tube. Two gears are provided with axle support at opposite sides. The reverse movement of a wheel is transmitted to a water lifting pipe. The downward movement of a valve automatically opens the water lifting pipe.    USE - Generator device for converting or generating electricity from sea waves.    ADVANTAGE - The generator device reduces the production costs of generation or conversion of electricity from sea waves.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a generator device.
NOVELTY - The invention relates to a device for collecting and transforming solar energy into electric and thermal energy. According to the invention, the said device consists of a parabolic mirror (1), which has fixed, in its geometrical focal point, a solar collector (2), which consists of a spherically shaped metallic body, through which there is circulated a thermal medium and which is located inside another spherical emptied body (3) made of glass, the vapours generated in the solar collector (2) being circulated through a turbine (4) which actuates a direct or alternating electric current generator (5), an electric accumulator (6) and, optionally, an inverter (7), as well as a heat exchanger (15) and a pump (16) for pumping the condensed vapours into the solar collector (2), the heat exchanger (15) being, at the same time, a vapour source which drives another turbine (18) for actuating the generator (5), in connection with this turbine (18) there being mounted a condenser (20), and also another pump (19) for pumping the condensed vapours back into the heat exchanger (15), it being also provided with a system of electronic determination of the sun position, consisting of two pairs of photo-elements (8 and 9), located on the circumference of the mirror (1), in order to transmit the tension generated by the luminous flux to a comparator (10) connected to a processor (11) for controlling some servo-mechanisms (12 and 13), for orienting and positioning the mirror (1) so as to collect a maximum of solar energy.
NOVELTY - The solar panel has two cylindrical tubes (2), which are arranged parallel to each other, and are internally provided with cylindrical bore hole. The cylindrical tubes are internally communicated with each other through a cross tube (4) of elliptical section, and are internally fitted with an elliptical bore hole, which is parallel and separated by hollow space. A mono block (1) is made of polymeric component, preferably polyethylene of dense medium obtained by rotational molding process.    USE - Solar panel for water heating systems by solar radiation.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panel has two cylindrical tubes arranged parallel to each other, and are internally provided with cylindrical bore hole, and thus enables to provide easy workability with a simple assembly of the solar panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of the rotational molding solar panel.    Mono block (1)    Cylindrical tubes (2)    Cross tube (4)    Segment (6)
NOVELTY - The device has bellows arranged in entrance of a cloth forming machine and extended into the cloth forming machine. An upper surface of the bellows is formed with an air outlet. An air outlet of a fan is connected with an air inlet of the bellows via an air outlet pipeline. The air outlet pipeline is provided with a control valve for controlling wind speed. The fan is provided with an air inlet that is connected with a filter for filtering dust via an air inlet pipeline. A circular pipeline is connected between the air inlet pipeline and the air outlet pipeline.    USE - Wind power cloth-supporting device for an ultra-thin cloth forming machine.    ADVANTAGE - The device supports the cloth by using wind power, and adjusts the control valve to adjust the wind speed and wind pressure according to type of the cloth to make the cloth float in air and to prevent the cloth from touching any component of the cloth forming machine, so that the cloth is prevented from being grazed. The device prevents generation of silk hooking and mark in the cloth during cloth forming process. The device is utilized for forming ultra-thin clothes and clothes with sensitive cloth cover.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a wind power cloth-supporting device.
NOVELTY - The method involves installing an inclined plane pressure receiving plate at a road position. The inclined plane pressure receiving plate is made to move downwards by utilizing moving pressure of an automobile when a vehicle wheel grinds on the inclined plane pressure receiving plate placed on the road, and the received automobile pressure is transferred through a pressure transferring linking rod and a pressure transmission shifting device. The automobile pressure is converted to power for driving an engine rotor to generate electricity.    USE - Method for generating power by utilizing moving pressure towards a road when an automobile (claimed) i.e. car (from drawings) drives.    ADVANTAGE - The method does not affect normal driving and driving security of the automobile and increase oil consumption volume of the automobile. The method can partially solve urban power needs, and provide great economic and social benefits.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a power generating device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic illustration of power generating method.
NOVELTY - The method involves opening and closing large sections of impounding marine structure and hydraulic turbines subject to head differential significantly less than full tidal range.    USE - Flow control method for regulating water flow through impounding marine structure.    ADVANTAGE - Suppresses adverse effects to existing ecosystem at body of water, while generating electricity. Allows unhindered navigation through body of water. Suppresses flooding of area around body of water.
NOVELTY - The fluid power generator includes an air compression chamber (24), and a convergent chamber having an array of valves (40) which close progressively as the wave (60) is incident on them and open when fluid returns from the compression chamber. The convergent chamber focuses the flow of water (100) towards the compression chamber when the valves are closed. The valves include inflated tires (42') to provide buoyancy.    USE - Fluid power generator for driving air turbine.    ADVANTAGE - The size of the fluid power generator is optimized for increasing power generation efficiency while optimizing capture of fluid based on the characteristics of incident flow of fluid by the operation of valves.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the fluid flow generator submerged into fluid flow.    Air compression chamber (24)    Valves (40)    Tires (42')    Wave (60)    Water (100)
NOVELTY - A container has siliceous outer layer and siliceous inner layer which is formed by baking silica raw material powder having maximum particle size of 100 mu m or less. The siliceous inner layer has thickness of 1-2 mm. The siliceous inner layer has silica purity of more than 99.5% which is more than the silica purity of the outer layer.    USE - Container used for polycrystalline-silicon production vessel (claimed) for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The container has excellent release property, durability, crack-proof property, peelability and impurity contamination-prevention property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for polycrystalline-silicon production vessel, which has release layer containing sintered compact of silicon-nitride powder formed on surface of the inner layer.
NOVELTY - The apparatus (100) has a pair of light sources (3,4) attached to a casing (2). The light source (3) irradiates light towards a truncated cone-shaped diffusion surface (2a) that is expanded gradually towards the edge vicinity of observation object surface (P) of polycrystal panel. The brightness of whole surface of the diffusing surface is set to be uniform. The light source (4) is set to irradiate the light of same brightness as that of the diffusing surface, to the observation object surface of polycrystal panel, from a top opening (2H) of the diffusion surface.    USE - Light irradiation apparatus of surface inspection system for use in surface inspection of polycrystal solar panel (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The presence or absence of damage existing in the observation object surface of polycrystal solar panel, can be detected easily, by irradiating uniform light to the observation object surface of polycrystal solar panel of large size while negating the contrast produced according to the difference of reflectance in each crystal grains of solar panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the light irradiation apparatus.    Casing (2)    Top opening (2H)    Diffusion surface (2a)    Light sources (3,4)    Light irradiation apparatus (100)    Observation object surface of polycrystal panel (P)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a setting unit (120) that sets the open-circuit voltage of storage battery module (2) based on the battery voltage measured after the charge of battery voltage and before the interruption of charge of voltage. A calculation unit (130) computes the voltage drop value between the battery voltage and open-circuit voltage which is measured before interruption of charge. An estimation unit (140) estimates the capacity of storage capacity module based on the computed voltage drop value.    USE - Apparatus for estimating capacity of storage battery e.g. nickel hydride storage battery in solar cell system.    ADVANTAGE - Since the estimation unit estimates the capacity of storage capacity module based on the computed voltage drop value, the capacity of storage battery can be estimated even if the storage battery is used with self-supporting power supply.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for storage battery capacity estimation method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuital block diagram of the solar cell system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell (1)    Storage battery module (2)    Setting unit (120)    Calculation unit (130)    Estimation unit (140)
NOVELTY - An open-circuit voltage estimation unit (120) estimates the open-circuit voltage of a storage battery (2) based on comparing the battery voltages measured before and after the completion of battery charging process. A storage-battery full-charge determination unit (130) determines the full-charge of the storage battery based on the estimated open-circuit voltage of the battery.    USE - Apparatus for determining full-charge of storage battery e.g. nickel-hydride storage battery used in solar cell system.    ADVANTAGE - The full-charge determination of storage battery can be performed quickly and reliably.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for determining full-charge of storage battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of solar cell system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Solar cell (1)    Storage battery (2)    Load (3)    Open-circuit voltage estimation unit (120)    Storage battery full-charge determination unit (130)
NOVELTY - Mixed particles of particle containing silica or silicon oxide, and particle containing carbon are supplied to center portion of combustion flame nozzle (2) capable of forming oxygen-burning flame (4), and silica or silicon oxide is reduced to obtain silicon (6).    USE - Manufacture of silicon used as raw material for manufacturing semiconductor and solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Silicon is economically, efficiently and continuously manufactured with high purity and productivity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the longitudinal cross-sectional view of manufacturing apparatus of silicon.    Furnace (1)    Combustion flame nozzle (2)    Raw material supply port (3)    Oxygen-burning flame (4)    Silicon discharge port (5)    Silicon (6)
NOVELTY - Purification of silicon involves supplying metallic silicon particles (1) with purity of greater than or equal to 95 mass% to a combustion flame nozzle center (2) part which forms an oxygen-burning flame (4).    USE - Purification of silicon for semiconductor materials and solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - Inexpensively purifies silicon.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the purifier for silicon.    Metallic silicon particles (1)    Combustion flame nozzle (2)    Raw material supply port (3)    Oxygen-burning flame (4)    Purified silicon discharge port (5)
NOVELTY - A silicon containing impurity is heat-melted, a gas containing nitrogen for impurity purification is blown to the silicon melt solution of molten state, and the impurity in silicon is reduced, to manufacture highly-purified silicon.    USE - Manufacture of highly-purified silicon (claimed) used as raw material for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The highly-purified silicon is manufactured economically using a simple apparatus and without evolving waste material in large amount.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for apparatus for manufacturing highly-purified silicon, which comprises a heat resistant container accommodating silicon containing impurity and solid containing additive, a heater for melting silicon and additive, a blow-in unit for blowing gas containing nitrogen, and a separation unit for isolating silicon and additive.
NOVELTY - A silver paste is heat-hardened type silver paste containing silver powder, epoxy resin and its hardening agent, solvent and oleic acid. The hardening agent of epoxy resin is phenol novolak compound. The content of oleic acid is 0.05-0.5 weight% with respect to silver powder.    USE - Silver paste is used for manufacture of electrode of capacitor, resistor, and solar cell, and for wiring of film antenna.    ADVANTAGE - The silver paste has excellent soldering property and screen printing property.
NOVELTY - The turbine (100) has a main generator (7) producing electrical power to be fed into a utility grid (14) upto a rated generator output power. A main power converter (8) is connected to the main generator, and converts the electrical power to the electrical power adapted to be fed into the utility grid upto a rated converter output power. An auxiliary power converter (9) is connected to the main generator. The auxiliary power converter converts the electrical power to the electrical power upto another rated converter output power that is lower than the former rated converter output power.    USE - Horizontal-axis wind turbine for use in a power generation plant for converting kinetic energy of wind into mechanical energy. Can also be used for a wave power plant and an off-shore power generation plant.    ADVANTAGE - The turbine actively changes with wind directions, so that the turbine receives fewer loads even in strong wind. The turbine includes frequency converters that allow fast and easy synchronization with an external grid. The main power converter is actively cooled using a heat exchanger or an air-to-air heat exchanger to avoid overheating.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for operating a wind turbine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a control architecture for controlling a power balance of a wind turbine.    Main generator (7)    Main power converter (8)    Auxiliary power converter (9)    Utility grid (14)    Wind turbine (100)
NOVELTY - The system has a pontoon (1) on which paddle wheels and hydraulic piston pumps are installed. The pontoon is coupled to a bearing case (5) that is provided at a bank or near to the bank by a cantilever beam (2). The cantilever beam has a framework structure whose upper flange and lower flange are made from pipes. A drive engine e.g. gear motor with clutch, is present in the bearing case. The bearing case is provided on a rotating assembly (75). The drive engine rotates an axle (4) around a vertical axis (62).    USE - Energy converter system for use in a tidal power plant to convert a horizontal component of energy of sea waves into electrical or mechanical energy.    ADVANTAGE - The pontoon is coupled to the bearing case that is provided at the bank or near to the bank by the cantilever beam, thus enabling operation of the system independent of tidal-conditioned water level with less investment cost and operating cost and with a simple and economical structure. The design of the system reduces the maintenance frequency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an energy converter system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Pontoon (1)    Cantilever beam (2)    Axle (4)    Bearing case (5)    Vertical axis (62)    Rotating assembly (75)
NOVELTY - The device has a drive machinery and a driver tool installed at a mounting member. A central axis of the drive machinery and the driver tool is installed in the mounting member. A control box controls an operation of the device. The drive machinery is disconnected from an end of a flexible printed circuit board. The drive machinery and the drive tool are driven under control by using the control box, and authorize stress in a substrate. The driver tool is disconnected from another end of the flexible printed circuit board.    USE - Device for testing bending of a thin film in a flexible printed circuit board that is utilized in a touch screen, a solar battery and an electronic-paper.    ADVANTAGE - The device automatically authorizes uniform stress in the flexible printed circuit board without using special operation of an operator, and uniformly generates crack in the thin film. The device obtains accurate bending test result with high reliability. The device performs bend test of different thicknesses of the thin film under different stress.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a thin film bending testing device.
NOVELTY - The solar-powered seawater demineralizer includes a conical funnel (2) that is sleeved on a bottom tray (1) so as to form a movable connection. Preferably, the funnel has an upper end with an upper opening (2-1), and a lower end with a circular groove (2-2) connected with a lower straight opening (2-3). Preferably, the bottom tray and funnel are made of plastic or glass.    USE - Solar-powered seawater demineralizer.    ADVANTAGE - Can purify 1 to 1.7 liters of seawater through proper solar radiation using a simple and cost-effective structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic sectional view of solar-powered seawater demineralizer.    Bottom tray (1)    Funnel (2)    Upper opening (2-1)    Circular groove (2-2)    Lower straight opening (2-3)
NOVELTY - The composite biomass coal is a block coal obtained by molding coal powder. The briquette is columnar coal rod (1), and a through hole (2) is provided in the center. Grooves (3) for filling biomass, such as straw powder, are formed in the coal rod. The cross section of the coal rod is round or prismatic.    USE - Composite biomass coal for e.g. boiler, power generation and cooking.    ADVANTAGE - Saves coal since coal rod is filled with biomass powder such as crop straw. Provides briquette which has low burning point, quick burning speed, strong flame and high thermal value, thus can be applied in various conditions such as boiler, power generation and cooking. Achieves combustion-supporting, desulfurizing and dedusting effects. Avoids environmental pollution caused by ash after the straw burns.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a cross-sectional view showing the composite biomass coal.    Coal rod (1)    Through hole (2)    Grooves (3)
NOVELTY - The toilet has a group of indicator light units mounted outside a toilet body. An exhaust fan is embedded on the toilet body. A jacklight unit is mounted inside the toilet body. The indicator light units are provided with two indicator lights utilized for emitting different colors. The exhaust fan is electrically connected with an exhaust fan controller. A jacklight controller is electrically connected with the jacklight unit. The indicator lights, the exhaust fan controller and the jacklight controller are electrically connected with a central control unit.    USE - Solar power supply portable toilet.    ADVANTAGE - The toilet reduces the consumption of water and power with high efficiency and cleaning and energy saving functions. The indicator light units, the exhaust fan and the jacklight unit are provided in the toilet, so that the toilet has better ventilating environment and lighting system. The indicator light units can provide different states information under automatic control system, so as to prompt the working condition of toilet to people outside the toilet, and the toilet can be maintained easily.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar power supply portable toilet.
NOVELTY - The system has a water flow kinetic energy generator equipped with a suspension type water flow kinetic energy generator set or a layered split type water flow kinetic energy generator set. The suspension type water flow kinetic energy generator set or the layered split type water flow kinetic energy generator set is connected with a basic fixing column on a bottom part of a tower frame by a fixed connecting rope. Alternating current generated by a wind power generator, a solar generator and a water flow generator is transmitted to an electric net.    USE - Water flow kinetic energy, wind energy and solar energy utilized integrated electricity generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The system generates electricity by utilizing one of the wind energy, luminous energy or water flow kinetic energy according to availability, so that the system can work in cyclic mode. The system has simple structure and high popularization value, and is inexpensive and environmental friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a water flow kinetic energy, wind energy and solar energy utilized integrated electricity generating system.
NOVELTY - The device has sunlight illuminated solar batteries (6) e.g. poly- crystal silicon solar batteries, equipped on a photovoltaic windmill base (1) to generate direct current. One part of the direct current is inputted to LED (7) e.g. green LED, by a circuit switch (2) and an electric conductive wire (3) to transform electric energy into light energy. Another part of the direct current is inputted to a direct current motor (8) to transform electric energy into mechanical energy to rotate a power output shaft (11) and drive vanes (9). The direct current is stored by lithium-ion batteries (5).    USE - Light-emitting device for use on a solar photovoltaic windmill during teaching in a school.    ADVANTAGE - The device facilitates the students to observe energy transformational relation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a light-emitting device.    Photovoltaic windmill base (1)    Circuit switch (2)    Electric conductive wire (3)    Lithium-ion batteries (5)    Sunlight illuminates solar batteries (6)    LED's (7)    Direct current motor (8)    Vanes (9)    Power output shaft (11)
NOVELTY - The device has an ultra-light, thin and soft copper indium gallium selenide film solar battery (1) assembled on a head ornament (5). The solar battery is connected to a schottky rectifier diode (2), a microcontroller (3), a photosensitive induction automatic control switch (4), a lithium-ion battery (8) and an LED (7). Current is inputted to the lithium-ion battery through a metal conductive wire (6), the rectifier diode and the microcontroller through the metal conductive wire. The switch is connected to a circuit outputting the current from the lithium-ion battery and the microcontroller.    USE - Light emitting device for a head ornament.    ADVANTAGE - The current drives the LED assembled on the head ornament to emit red, blue, green, yellow and white bright light, so that the multi-colored bright point at the head of the user shines.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a light emitting device for head ornament.    Copper indium gallium selenide film solar battery (1)    Schottky rectifier diode (2)    Microcontroller (3)    Photosensitive induction automatic control switch (4)    Head ornament (5)    Metal conductive wire (6)    LED (7)    Lithium-ion battery (8)
NOVELTY - The display (4) has a thin film solar cell (2) e.g. poly-silicon film solar cell, for receiving sunshine to generate current that provides electricity to the display by a metal conductive line (9), a Schottky rectification diode (8) and a microcontroller (7). The current is input to a lithium ion battery (5) for storage by a photosensitive induction automatic regulation and control switch (6). A sling (1) of a trademark suspends a cuboid trademark (10) that is provided with a signal receiver (3).    USE - Organic light emitting display such as 2-inch small size full color organic LED display, 26-inch middle size full color active-matrix organic LED (AMOLED) display and eighth generation big size thin film transistor (TFT)-AMOLED display (all claimed), for displaying a movable image on a trademark.    ADVANTAGE - The signal receiver receives the signal input from external environment, and transmits the signal into the display screen of the organic LED to display the movable image of the trademark in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an organic light emitting display.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Sling (1)    Thin film solar cell (2)    Signal receiver (3)    Organic light emitting display (4)    Lithium ion battery (5)    Photosensitive induction automatic regulation and control switch (6)    Microcontroller (7)    Schottky rectification diode (8)    Metal conductive line (9)    Cuboid trademark (10)
NOVELTY - The device has a driver (1') with restoring force to provide a continuous unidirectional rotating torque to drive a generator to output electrical energy when the device is exerted by vehicle weight. A pressure receiver (11') and a restoring element (12') are hinged together onto a mandrel, where a predetermined angle is formed between the receiver and the element according to a predetermined angular swinging speed of the driver. The element is provided with a balancing weight. A transmission gear unit provides continuous unidirectional rotating torque to the device.    USE - Electricity generating device for supplying electric power to traffic signs and street and roadway lighting.    ADVANTAGE - The generating device is installed with the flush at the road surfaces to avoid the traffic interference. The structure of the generating device is compact, easy to install and operative with high efficiency and prolonged life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an electricity generating device.    Driver (1')    Pressure receiver (11')    Restoring element (12')    Driving wheel (21)    Transmission unit (24)
NOVELTY - The operating method involves powering the variable motors, processor, regulator and constant speed motor for the reciprocating cutting head which moves slowly but inexorably against a grass blade tongue guide to cut grass in a safe manner. An intermittent self-checking is done against the stationary reference point using two wire leads. A powering down is necessary to preserve memory and processing function overnight or in long shady conditions as needed. The battery is optionally discharged at the stationary reference point for shady and nighttime use through a low voltage input.    USE - Operating method for solar powered programmable scrawling lawn mower used for cutting grass.    ADVANTAGE - Makes use of a slow, steady and secure solar device at reduced cost and which makes it lighter since it need not use external power sources and does not rely on grass sensors. Safe to use since it does not use high speed blades and is slow moving instead of moving rapidly. Makes use of three motors that are highly torqued and slow speed to minimize energy usage while supplying the necessary force for movement and cutting.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a robotic mowing device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded view of the mowing device.
NOVELTY - Free-flowing transition metal ion doped semiconductor nanocrystals comprise dopant ions and host nanocrystals free from cadmium.    USE - Free-flowing transition metal ion doped semiconductor nanocrystals for use in an LED, a solar cell and bioimaging application.    ADVANTAGE - The free-flowing transition metal ion doped semiconductor nanocrystals are non-sticky, non-toxic, non-pyrophoric and environment friendly, and are stable for 12 months in air and up to 240 hours under UV radiation in solution and precipitated solid forms. The nanocrystals have photoluminescence efficiency of 20-40%, and can be manufactured in an easy and economical manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a process for preparing free-flowing transition metal ion doped semiconductor nanocrystals.
NOVELTY - A heat conductive pressure-sensitive-adhesive composition (E) comprises polymer (S) chosen from rubber, elastomer and/or resin, carbon black (B) having dibutyl phthalate (DBP) oil absorption amount of 300 cm3/100 g or more or Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) specific surface area of 500 m2/g or more, and expanded graphite powder (C).    USE - Pressure-sensitive-adhesive composition is used for forming adhesive sheet used in electronic component e.g. electroluminescence element, mobile telephone, apparatus having light emitting diode as light source, power device of motor vehicle, fuel cell, solar cell, battery, portable information terminal, personal digital assistant, notebook personal computer, liquid crystal device, surface-conduction electron-emitter display, plasma display panel, integrated circuit (all claimed), television receiver, mobile telephone and game machine.    ADVANTAGE - The pressure-sensitive-adhesive sheet formed using adhesive composition has high strength and excellent thermal conductivity and electroconductivity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for heat conductive pressure-sensitive-adhesive sheet (F), which is formed by heating the heat conductive pressure-sensitive-adhesive composition (E) to form into a sheet-form.
NOVELTY - A weather-resistant article has a polymer layer containing an optical stabilizer provided on a base material, and an ultraviolet ray reflection layer provided on polymer layer. The reflection layer contains materials having different refractive indices.    USE - Weather-resistant article is used for weather-resistant film and optical component (both claimed). Uses include but are not limited to electronic paper, signboard, motor vehicle components, rail vehicle components, automatic vending machine components, liquid crystal display, solar cell back sheet, electromagnetic wave shielding film of plasma display, and agricultural film.    ADVANTAGE - The article has excellent weather resistance even when affected by light, heat and moisture, and efficiently blocks ultraviolet light.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of structure of weather-resistant article. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Samples (AA-GG)
NOVELTY - The wave-power unit has a floating body (1), an electric linear generator (2), and a water-tight encapsulation (4). The floating body is arranged for floating on the sea. The electric linear generator has a stator (5) which is anchored in the bed of sea and a translator (6) which is connected to floating body by connector (3,7). The water-tight encapsulation encloses the generator while having an upper end wall (14) with an opening through which the connector extends. The opening is provided with a seal (12) being flexibly mounted for sealing against the connector.    USE - Wave-power unit for production of electric power.    ADVANTAGE - Improves the efficiency and the reliability of the wave-power unit by having a water-tight encapsulation enclosing the generator and having an upper end wall with an opening through which the connector extends so that by the encapsulation, the generator is protected against corrosion by the water which often is salt water, and by avoiding water in the path of the translator, the braking effect of the water on the translator is eliminated. necessary for maintaining the inner of the encapsulation free from water. Reduces the friction forces while maintaining good sealing effect and increasing the over all performance of the wave-power unit by mounting the seal being flexibly mounted for sealing against the connector.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method of producing electric power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of the wave-power unit.    Floating body (1)    Electric linear generator (2)    Connector (3,7)    Water-tight encapsulation (4)    Stator (5)    Translator (6)    Seal (12)    Upper end wall (14)
NOVELTY - The unit has a guiding device (9), and a connection unit (3) passing through a lower opening and an upper opening of the guiding device. A portion of connection unit is located between the upper opening and the lower opening to define a guided portion. The lower opening is formed such that the guided portion adjacent to the lower opening is aligned with a center axis. The upper opening is formed such that the guided portion adjacent to the upper opening is forms an angle with the center axis. The guiding device is rigidly connected to a housing (4) of a linear generator (2).    USE - Wave-power unit for production of electric power (claimed) in sea and large inland lake.    ADVANTAGE - The guiding device is rigidly connected to the housing of the generator, so that the guiding device has robust performance and better corrosive resistant function even under the environment of sea, thus ensuring proper operation of the generator irrespective of the relative lateral position of the floating body.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for producing electric power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a wave-power unit.    Linear generator (2)    Connection unit (3)    Housing (4)    Translator (6)    Guiding device (9)
NOVELTY - An electric linear generator has a stator (5) arranged to be anchored in the bed of a sea and a translator (6) connected to a floating structure which is arranged for floating on the sea. A circumferential gap (14) is formed between the stator and the translator by several rolling elements (15). Each rolling element has a low elasticity that is required to satisfy a condition that a change in width (d) of the gap results in a change in total force from the rolling elements that is larger than total magnet force on the translator resulting from the width change.    USE - Wave-power unit for generating electric power for supply to electric network (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The total force from the rolling element is increased than the total magnet force when the gap between the stator and the translator is decreased, so that the tendency that the decrease of the gap width will accelerate due to the increasing magnet forces is eliminated by the counter-acting forces from the rolling elements. The exchange of the rolling elements can be conveniently performed, while securing the axial alignment of the translator with respect to the stator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the wave-power unit.    Stator (5)    Translator (6)    Gap (14)    Rolling element (15)    Width of gap (d)
NOVELTY - The device (10) has an inlet chamber (15) including a partition (16), and an inlet valve (17) arranged in front of the device so as to allow flow of water into the inlet chamber. An outlet chamber vent maintains atmospheric pressure of air in the outlet chamber that includes an outlet valve (20) allowing flow of water out of the outlet chamber. A connecting duct (22) connects the partition of the inlet chamber to the outlet chamber. An electricity generator positioned in the duct generates electricity in response to wave energy-induced flow of water into the inlet chamber.    USE - Device for converting water wave energy to generate electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The device traps the energy of the wave in the inlet chamber by the inlet valves, so that the flow of water is in specific direction of pull of gravity during normal operation of the device, thus increasing generation of electricity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an isometric cut-away view of a wave water energy converting device including an inlet chamber and an outlet chamber partially filled by water.    Water wave energy converting device (10)    Inlet (15)    Partition (16)    Inlet valve (17)    Outlet chamber (19)    Outlet valve (20)    Connecting duct (22)
NOVELTY - The plant (2) has a fuel drive (10) connected with a generator (12), and a control device arranged on the generator. The control device controls the generator for variable partitioning of power delivered from the fuel drive into current and heat. The control device is connected with a power and voltage conversion device. An exhaust gas temperature detection unit detects exhaust gas temperature, where detection signals are supplied to the control device. The control device regulates power output of the fuel drive.    USE - Block-type heating power plant for production of current and heat for single-family house and multi-family house (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The control device controls the generator for variable partitioning of power delivered from the fuel drive into current and heat such that the plant is operated in an optimal operating point of the fuel drive for providing optimal power output dependent on actual requirement of current and/or heat energy with reduced number of components and increased maintenance cycles of the plant.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for operating a block-type heating power plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a block-type heating power plant.    Block-type heating power plant (2)    Housing (4)    Front door (6)    Fuel drive (10)    Generator (12)
NOVELTY - A power transmission device e.g. yaw drive device has an electric motor; a reduction gear connected with the electric motor; and a fluid brake mechanism (FB1) attached with respect to a power transmission path between reduction gear and output shaft (64) of electric motor. Fluid brake mechanism uses as medium the liquid that increases the rotation resistance of power transmission path when rotational speed of output shaft rises. Fluid brake mechanism is attached to input side deceleration stage (40).    USE - Power transmission device for drive device e.g. yaw drive device, pitch drive device of natural energy collecting system such as wind generator system, light reception panel of solar energy power generation system used for collecting natural energy such as wind force and sunlight.    ADVANTAGE - Prevents over-rotation of the input shaft since rotation resistance is increased at distantly larger ratio than the increase in rotational speed with the increase of the rotational speed of output shaft. Obtains stable braking action at condition in which strong wind blow violently over long period of time since temperature rise of the fluid brake mechanism is suppressed. Ensures synthetically extremely high robustness of the electric motor since fluid brake-mechanism is positioned comparatively under the retarding apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an expanded sectional view of the structure of input-side deceleration stage of drive device for yaw drive of a wind generator system. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Input side deceleration stage (40)    Input shaft (44)    External gear (50,52)    Output shaft (64)    Fluid brake mechanism (FB1)
NOVELTY - The frame has support elements (2) with attachment units to a surface on which a chassis lies. Binding profile units define planes parallel to a plane of solar panels. Sliding joining units allow sliding of profiles on the support elements. A unit is provided for adjusting tilt of the solar panels. A U-shaped piece is attached to one of the support elements through a mechanism guide/slide. The profiles include longitudinal profiles (3) and cross sections (4). A tab is inserted in a guide housing.    USE - Frame for a solar panel that is to be placed on a forged tiled roof.    ADVANTAGE - The frame can be configured in accordance with size of the solar panels and support requirements of the solar panels for optimum performance. The profiles can be cut according to proper dimensions and assembled, thus decreasing transportation costs of the frame, and ensuring that the frame can be easily assembled and completely adaptable to requirements of the solar panels designed to be placed on the frame.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective view of a frame object for two solar panels.    Concrete bases (1.2)    Support elements (2)    Perforated plates (2.6)    Longitudinal profiles (3)    Cross sections (4)
NOVELTY - The holder has a middle pipe fixed in an external pipe, and an internal pipe placed in the middle pipe. One end of the middle pipe is connected with a middle pipe magnet, where another end of the middle pipe is connected with a thimble. An air inlet and a valve handle are fixed on a ball valve. A bracket handle, a bearing and a trigger are located on a bracket, and one end of a lever is fixed in a clip groove. Another end of the lever is connected with a bracket by a spring. A nail shuttle is connected with a thimble pipe after passing through the bracket.    USE - Holder for fixing geothermal pipe.    ADVANTAGE - The holder is simple in structure and convenient to operate. The holder can reliably fix the geothermal pipe without damaging the pipe.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a holder.
NOVELTY - The cup has an air outlet (2) installed at an upper end of an outer layer cup body (3). A solar panel (4) is installed on an outer wall of the outer layer cup body. A radiating device is installed below a hollow part between the outer layer cup body and an inner layer cup body (6). The radiating device is equipped with a fan (9). A fan motor (11) of the fan is serially connected with a chargeable battery (7) and a switch (8) through a conductive wire. The chargeable battery is connected with the solar panel through the conductive wire.    USE - Solar radiating cup.    ADVANTAGE - The solar energy is effectively utilized for providing power for the fan so as to save energy and protect the environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded view of a solar radiating cup.    Air outlet (2)    Outer layer cup body (3)    Solar panel (4)    Inner layer cup body (6)    Chargeable battery (7)    Switch (8)    Fan (9)    Fan motor (11)
NOVELTY - The composite pipe has an outer layer with an anti-oxidation layer, and a base material layer provided in an inner layer via hot melt adhesive in a middle layer. Nano-scale quartz materials and silver ions are provided in the base material layer. The anti-oxidation layer is made of ethylene vinyl alcohol. The base material layer is made of ethylene propylene. The inner layer of the pipe is made of temperature-resistance polyethylene.    USE - Antibacterial and anti-oxidation composite pipe for geothermal heating application.    ADVANTAGE - The composite pipe is formed by multi-layer extrusion and hot melting compound in an effective manner. The composite pipe has better function of anti-oxidation. The composite pipe avoids accumulation of scale in the inner wall of the pipe, so that the generation of bacteria is prevented, and the water is cleaner and more secure to use. The composite pipe has high heat conducting efficiency, so that the composite pipe is suitable for geothermal heating application in a simple manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for preparing an antibacterial and anti-oxidation composite pipe.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating an antibacterial and anti-oxidation composite pipe preparing method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The bag type accessory comprises a recharging device, a solar panel (1), a connection cable (2) and a connection (2a) as an adapter Universal serial bus (USB) which is connected to an input (3a). A conveyer component (3) comprises a universal serial bus port (3b) and a compartment whose interior receives a cell or a battery.    USE - Bag type accessory.    ADVANTAGE - The bag type accessory comprises a recharging device, a solar panel, a connection cable and a connection as an adapter universal serial bus which is connected to an input, thus ensures an easy, safe and convenient operation of the bag type accessory.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a recharging device.    Solar panel (1)    Connection cable (2)    Connection (2a)    Conveyer component (3)    Input (3a)    Universal serial bus port (3b)
NOVELTY - The micrometer has a scale holder provided with a mounting cavity. A spiral micrometer mechanism comprises a thread shaft sleeve. A digital display panel is provided with a button cell, a digital display screen and a data processing device. The button cell is connected with the digital display screen and the data processing device. A solar cell is arranged above the digital display screen of the digital display panel, where the solar cell is connected with the digital display screen and the data processing device. A right side face of a cavity body is provided with a screw hole.    USE - Solar electronic digital display micrometer.    ADVANTAGE - The micrometer utilizes the solar cell for power supplying, and utilizes the button cell as auxiliary power supply, thus reducing manufacturing cost. The micrometer is environment-friendly, and simple and convenient to install and maintain. The scale holder has front face vertical full-open structure, thus reducing diameter of a connection part of a thread shaft sleeve.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar electronic digital display micrometer.
NOVELTY - The cleaner has a cross-action pump connected with a reducing motor in a cross-action pump assembly (4) through an incomplete gear. A water tank water inlet is connected with a water outlet of a geothermal water divider (1) through a soft pipe (2). A pump water outlet in the cross-action pump is connected with a water inlet of the geothermal water divider (1) through another soft pipe (5). A reducing motor is fixedly connected with a bottom bracket through a bolt. A water tank (3) is provided with friction grain i.e. compound engineering plastic grain, mixed with water.    USE - Geothermal pipeline cleaner.    ADVANTAGE - The cleaner can be widely used for cleaning the geothermal pipeline, and has high cleaning efficiency and simple operation. The friction grain can be utilized repeatedly and is not blocked in the pipeline.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a geothermal pipeline cleaner.    Geothermal water divider (1)    Soft pipes (2, 5)    Water tank (3)    Cross-action pump assembly (4)
NOVELTY - The set has a low melting point film coating agent coating two sides of a non-flame film layer. A power generation charge unit stores a voltaic occurring part that converts alternating current (AC) power source setting up a power output stage in the piezoelectric film layer, where a low melting point film layer is polyethylene or a polypropylene. A power generation charge includes a rectifier, a capacitor and two transistors.    USE - Road generating set for a vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The set can be utilized by converting vibration energy occurring in the road into electric energy, and is easy to install, and provides convenience in ride comfort.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for laying a road generating set.
NOVELTY - The device has a hollow-shaped water cavity having multiple water outlets in upper portion and a water inlet in bottom portion. A suspending device having a top cover is arranged on upper portion of the water cavity in vertical direction. A motor is vertically mounted below the top cover of the suspending device. A motor shaft is passed through the top of water cavity and connected to an impeller.    USE - Solar powered water aerating device for increasing oxygen in water in river, pond and flowing water.    ADVANTAGE - The water can be heated without electric power at low cost and the oxygen level in the water can be increased efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar water dropping and aerating device.
NOVELTY - The conversion device has a fixing device which is fixed to road surface. A pressing device is positioned on the fixing device and connected to a drive device. A portion of pressing device is in the form of convex form which is protruded out of road surface so that the rate of traffic flow of vehicle and pressure exerted by pedestrian's weight is obtained so as to convert the gravity energy into rotatable kinetic energy through the drive device.    USE - Energy conversion device installed in road pavement, for converting gravity energy into rotatable kinetic energy for generating electricity.    ADVANTAGE - Electricity is generated by driving the electric generator or high fluid pressure is generated by rotating the rotatable compressor thus energy efficiency is improved. Wasted energy source can be recycled easily.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a structural diagram of the energy conversion device.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a top end portion provided with a vertical cylinder that is connected with a cylindrical gear. A generator is connected with a top end of a rotary shaft that is connected with a blade support member. The vertical cylinder is provided with a cylindrical window for controlling fluid of a helical blade. A motor controller controls a motor based on electromotive force generated by rotating the helical blade. The rotary shaft and the vertical cylinder are installed in an inner side of a base foundation.    USE - Apparatus for maintaining a power system in marine application.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus is safe to install, and enables repairing and maintaining the blade through anti-rotation of the blade, and can effectively control the fluid from being entering into the blade.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a power system maintaining apparatus.
NOVELTY - A tea leaf sieving mechanism comprises a sieving machine (1) and a winnowing machine connected to the sieving machine. At least two layers of sieves (14) are set in the sieving machine for dividing the sieving machine into three sieving chambers (11-13) each being correspondingly connected to the winnowing machine with different wind power by a conveying device. The conveying device comprises a conveyer belt (2) connected to a discharge hole of the sieving chamber; and the other end of the conveyer belt is connected to the winnowing machine by an air passage (3).    USE - A tea leaf sieving mechanism.    ADVANTAGE - The tea leaves are separated and sorted by combination of multi-segment sieves and multi-gear corresponding wind speeds, thus air separation precision is greatly improved. Continuity of equipment is strong, degree of automation is high, and intensity of labor is reduced. Additional impurity-removing device, such as a static impurity-removing device, may be added so as to further improve impurity-removing rate by sieving other impurities that cannot be removed in the air separation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An aggregate bin (5) is connected to the discharge hole of each winnowing machine, and its bottom is provided with a tea leaf discharge hole (52) and an impurity outlet (51).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of tea leaf sieving mechanism.    Sieving machine (1)    Conveyer belt (2)    Air passage (3)    Aggregate bin (5)    Sieving chambers (11-13)    Sieves (14)    Impurity outlet (51)    Tea leaf discharge hole (52)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a weight reduction part positioned at an opposite side of a solar panel based on centroid of a satellite main body, where the weight reduction part and the solar panel are asymmetrically connected to a satellite main body. The weight reduction part ejects macromolecule and decreases weight of the satellite main body based on time-lapse. The weight reduction part includes a fuel tank for ejecting fuel based on the time-lapse.    USE - Asymmetry satellite apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The fuel amount used for the momentum dumping of the satellite is decreased by decreasing momentum cumulating amount by the reaction wheel of the asymmetry satellite, so that the lifetime of the satellite can be extended and fuel-use quantity is saved. The apparatus can be utilized in a compatible and effective manner. The risk of satellite due to the momentum dumping is reduced during the satellite operation. The availability of satellite can be raised by reducing constraint condition of the satellite. The automation operation of satellite can be realized.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a momentum dumping method of an asymmetry satellite    (2) a rotation angle set up method for momentum dumping of an asymmetry satellite.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an asymmetry satellite apparatus.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The module has a vacuum-absorbing substrate provided on a tray, and a picker pad for absorbing the substrate connected to a cover plate. A remaining pressure removal apparatus is connected to the cover plate for removing voltage between the tray and the substrate. A protrusion part is provided on the cover plate. An injection nozzle for spraying compressed air is connected to the protrusion part. A picker support stand is installed between the cover plate and the picker pad. A nozzle supporter is installed between the injection nozzle and the remaining pressure removal apparatus.    USE - Picker module for substrate processing apparatus (claimed) that is utilized during crystalline solar battery manufacturing process.    ADVANTAGE - The module removes the voltage between the tray and the substrate. The substrate on the tray can be simply and promptly collected.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a substrate processing apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a picker module.
NOVELTY - The device (100) has a recess that is formed in surface (135) and is extended into a casing (105). The electrodes (110,115) in the casing are separated by an insulation gap and are exposed through the recess. The electrode (110) is extended away from chip carrier portion towards the perimeter of the casing. The electrode (110) is divided into leads separated by aperture. The leads are joined into a single joined lead portion before the electrode (110) projects outside of the casing.    USE - Device for mounting optoelectronic element. Uses include but are not limited to optoelectronic element such as LED, solar cell, photodiode, laser diode and other combination of optoelectronic element.    ADVANTAGE - The optoelectronic element is mounted and secured easily inside the casing such that the stability of positioning of the optoelectronic element inside the casing is improved and performance of device is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the surface mount device.    Surface mount device (100)    Casing (105)    Electrodes (110,115)    Surface (135)
NOVELTY - The system has an elevated holding reservoir (6) to which water is delivered by discharge pipes. A turbine pump (4) is connected to a power wheel (9), where the power wheel is located at an end of a flume (5). An increasing gear box increases rotation per minute (RPM) of the power wheel to 1,750 RPM. A tide basin (3) provides a constant source of water flow for the power wheel. A penstock (7) delivers water from the holding reservoir to a power house (8), where the power house is located at a high tide.    USE - Tide operated energy system for powering an electrical generator in a power house.    ADVANTAGE - The elevated holding reservoir is governed by the capacity of the tide water basin, height of tides and length of causeway required for the number of power wheels, and the capacity of the holding reservoir determines the amount of ocean water, thus increasing the efficiency of the tide operated energy system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an elevated holding reservoir.    Ocean tide (1)    Causeway (2)    Tide basin (3)    Turbine pump (4)    Flume (5)    Elevated holding reservoir (6)    Penstock (7)    Power house (8)    Power wheel (9)
NOVELTY - A duct (3) has a segment (6) arranged transversely with respect to a segment (5), and an intermediate flow control segment (7). The flow control segment inhibits turbulent flow of the oscillating water column (4) moving within the duct. A turbine (10) arranged in fluid communication with a segment of the duct, is driven by a fluid flow generated by oscillations of the oscillating water column within the duct. The turbine rotates the electric generator (11) to generate electrical energy.    USE - Ocean wave energy extraction system.    ADVANTAGE - Since the flow control segment inhibits turbulent flow of oscillating water column moving within duct, a positive impact on the amplification of the amplitude of ocean waves is realizable. The reduction in the turbulent flow leads to a corresponding increase in the overall efficiency of energy conversion of the ocean wave energy extraction system. The duct is protected from large and unpredictable dynamic forces arising when ocean waves crash into the system, by submerging the duct below the surface of ocean. Hence the level of redundancy required to be built into the system to ensure the durability of the system is reduced and costs associated with the system are significantly decreased and the commercial viability of the system is increased.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of extracting energy from ocean wave.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the ocean wave energy extraction system.    Duct (3)    Water column (4)    Segments (5,6)    Flow control segment (7)    Turbine (10)    Electric generator (11)
NOVELTY - A back sheet has a substrate (3) and a fluorine-based film (2). A fluoro-siloxane film (1) or a silicon-titanium compound film is provided between the substrate and the fluorine-based film, and is provided on an outer surface of the fluorine-based film.    USE - Back sheet for use in a solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The back sheet has high adhesion property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for manufacturing a back sheet.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a back sheet.    Fluoro-siloxane film (1)    Fluorine-based film (2)    Substrate (3)
NOVELTY - The turbine (1) has a rotor (3) defining a main central rotational axis (4) about which the rotor is rotatable. The rotor comprises an elongated ribbon type blade (7) extending between two ends (10, 11). The blade defines two spirals (12, 13) extending from each of the ends of the blade. The spirals extend from two spaced apart locations (14, 15) that are adjacent the main central rotational axis, where the ends of the blade are adjacent to the respective locations. The spirals define central spiral axes that coincide with the main central rotational axis.    USE - Turbine i.e. water powered turbine (claimed) such as wave powered turbine, for use in shallow water i.e. tidal estuary, for converting water energy to rotational energy. Can also be used as wind powered turbine.    ADVANTAGE - The turbine operates efficiently irrespective of direction from which fluid that powers the turbine approaches the turbine. The turbine is self-starting and environment-friendly. The spirals extending from respective opposite ends of the blade improve efficiency of construction of the turbine. The pressure gradient induced by the combination of the spirals along each blade towards midpoint enhances efficiency of operation of the turbine. The energy distribution along the blade at any given part of a 360 degrees rotational cycle of the rotor avoids danger of excessive destructive forces being induced in the blade.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a turbine.    Turbine (1)    Rotor (3)    Main central rotational axis (4)    Elongated ribbon type blade (7)    Ends of blade (10, 11)    Spirals (12, 13)    Locations (14, 15)
NOVELTY - An isolated endohedral fullerene (1) contains single or several metal atoms or an atomic group containing 60 or 70 metal atoms.    USE - Isolated endohedral fullerene is used as cation for salt (claimed). Can also be used as high-temperature superconductive material for organic thin film solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The isolated endohedral fullerene has excellent solubility with respect to solvent. The fullerene derivative is synthesized by simple process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An isolated endohedral fullerene contains single or several metal atoms or an atomic group containing 60 or 70 metal atoms, and is of formula: M.C2n (1).    M=single or several metal atoms or atomic group containing metal atoms;and    2n=60 or 70.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for salt using isolated endohedral fullerene (1) as a cation, where the valence of cation is monovalent, bivalent or more.
NOVELTY - Silicon (10) containing impurity is melted with plasma flame (20) in a pressure reduction atmosphere. An oxidizing gas is sprayed on molten silicon, and impurity is removed. Thus, silicon is purified.    USE - Purification of silicon used for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Silicon is efficiently and economically purified.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of plasma apparatus.    Chamber (1)    Cathode (2)    Crucible (3)    Nozzles (4,5)    Silicon (10)    Plasma flame (20)
NOVELTY - A particle formed from a dispersion, and having a metal disposed on it, comprises a silicon compound.    USE - In preservatives, deodorants, wound dressings, dentifrices, filters, solar cells, and cosmetic and coating applications, and as a catalyst in organic synthesis reactions.    ADVANTAGE - The particle is easy to handle, can be formed economically and efficiently, and improves physical and chemical characteristics of the products.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A particle formed from dispersion, and having a metal disposed on it, comprises a silicon compound of formula (R-Si-H) (I).    R=organic or inorganic moiety.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) forming particle involving forming a dispersion comprising particle having metal disposed on it and compound (I), and disposing the metal on the particle; and    (2) a dispersion comprising dispersed particle containing compound (I) and metal disposed on the dispersed particle.
NOVELTY - Production of flat glass comprises introducing at least 0.2 Nm3/min hydrogen-containing protective gas into a float bath housing per m3 of free inner volume of housing.    USE - Production of flat glass used in the manufacture of plasma screens, field emission displays, thin film transistor displays, electroluminescent displays and thin layer solar cells.    ADVANTAGE - The production of top specks is reduced.
NOVELTY - The heating device (1) has an electrical additional heating body (12) that has an independent regulating device (13) for process controlled adherence of the process temperature over the entire process, where the regulating device is assigned a temperature measuring probe facing a component stack for recording a process temperature. The component stack is arranged in or on the electrical additional heating body.    USE - Heating device for a press (Claimed) for lamination of components of component stacks connected with each other, particularly solar cell modules or composite glass panes.    ADVANTAGE - The heating device has an electrical additional heating body that has an independent regulating device for process controlled adherence of the process temperature over the entire process, and hence ensures increasing the manufacturing quality of the heating device, as well as ensures reducing the manufacturing cost by reducing the processing time of the press.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a press with two heating devices.    Heating device (1)    Press (2)    Thermal fluid heaters (4,4')    Electrical additional heating bodies (12,12')    Regulating devices (13,13')
NOVELTY - A heat-resistant composite film has at least 5 layers of laminate formed by laminating biaxially-oriented polyester film on both surfaces of heat-resistant insulating paper through adhesive layer. The outer most layer of the composite film is biaxially oriented polyester film. The heat-resistant composite film has temperature coefficient of expansion of -5 ppm/ degrees C to 15 ppm/ degrees C or less at 100-180 degrees C, and thermal contraction rate of -0.2% to 0.2% at 200 degrees Cx 10 minutes, along both longitudinal direction and width directional of the film.    USE - Heat-resistant composite film used for substrate film for flexible electronic device e.g. organic electroluminescent display device, electronic paper and solar cell (claimed). Can also be used as photographic film, packaging film, film for electronic components, electric insulation film, protective film, film for metal lamination and glass display.    ADVANTAGE - The heat-resistant composite film has excellent dimensional stability and surface flatness, and reduced thermal contraction rate and temperature coefficient of expansion at high temperature.
NOVELTY - The control and signaling device has an input terminal block which is connected to terminal block of an electric energy source, an output terminal block which outputs the electric energy supplied by electric energy source, an electronic switch which enables or disables the output of electric energy, and a processing unit which controls the electronic switch.    USE - Control and signaling device for photovoltaic of solar modules (claimed) used in solar power plant.    ADVANTAGE - Ensures reliable operating conditions. Enables only the manufacturer of the photovoltaic module to retrieve and restore operation of a stolen and recovered photovoltaic module. Maintains permanent storage of unique serial number of the photovoltaic module with which it is associated and any optional inherent historical data. Allows self-diagnostics to be performed on each module, avoiding having to search for the fault on a string and having to tests modules individually.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) an operating method for control and signaling device; and    (2) a data transmission architecture.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the block diagram of the control and signaling device.
NOVELTY - The e-book has a front cover (1) and a back cover (2) equipped on a main body (3), where an outer side of the front cover is provided with a solar panel (4). An inner side of the back cover is equipped with a storage battery (5), where the storage battery is connected with the solar panel and the main body. The main body is provided with a display screen (31) and a control panel (32).    USE - Solar e-book.    ADVANTAGE - The e-book is convenient to carry, and has a small size and high electric power storage ability, thus enabling a user to conveniently read the e-book.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar e-book.    Front cover (1)    Back cover (2)    Main body (3)    Solar panel (4)    Storage battery (5)    Display screen (31)    Control panel (32)
NOVELTY - The device has a heat output end provided at one end of a solar heat absorbing plate, where the heat output end enters a solar energy storer and is connected with another end of a solar heat absorbing plate through a lead. An electrode is respectively installed at outer sides of two ends of the solar heat absorbing plate.    USE - Effective solar energy utilizing device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure and convenient to construct, and effectively uses solar energy with change of the electrode and reduces solar energy production cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an effective solar energy utilizing device.
NOVELTY - The device has a control unit i.e. microprocessor, connected with an information collecting unit i.e. sensor circuit, a storage unit i.e. secure digital (SD) card storage circuit, a global positioning system (GPS) unit, a general packet radio service (GPRS) unit, a display unit i.e. LCD, and a keyboard. The sensor circuit comprises a soil parameter sensor circuit, a luminance sensor circuit, an air temperature/humidity sensor circuit and an expansion interface circuit. A power managing unit is connected to a knapsack solar panel.    USE - Device for collecting and recording farm field information.    ADVANTAGE - The device has multiple data collecting and recording modules, and consumes less power, and can configure modes according to demand. The device can collect and record farm field information at multiple conditions, and the solar panel enables the device to be used continuously.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a farm field information collecting and recording device. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves providing supply of steam of a suitable temperature to an inlet of turbine generator combination, and supplementing one operating parameter of steam with hydrogen gas to optimize efficiency of turbine generator combination. The effect of the operating parameter in turbine generator combination is monitored. The program sequences of a control system are executed to adjust the operating parameter of the system in response to the monitoring process.    USE - Method for enhancing efficiency of steam-driven turbine generator combination of renewable energy power plant such as wind power generating facility, solar power generating facility (both claimed), and geothermal power plant.    ADVANTAGE - Electricity is generated without burning the carbon-based fuels and without emitting harmful chemical compounds into the earth's atmosphere. The renewable energy power plant system is configured to operate with improved efficiency to minimize the waste of heat or unused constituents of the working fluids obtained from deep wells or other resources.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of storing renewable energy without burning carbon-based fuels.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the basic cavitation phase separator.    Cavitation chamber (502)    Fluid inlet of separator (504)    Flexible tubing (506)    Fluid outlet of separator (508)    Manifolds (514)
NOVELTY - The segregator has a water mixing pipe, a water inlet valve, a connecting pipe hoop, and a water inlet pipe (2) whose one end is mounted with a pressure gauge (8). Another end of the water inlet pipe and an end of a water return pipe (5) are respectively mounted with screwed plugs (7). The water inlet pipe and the water return pipe are respectively mounted with steam release valves (3), and two corresponding ends of sections of the water inlet pipe and the water return pipe are respectively presented as circles and parallel straight lines.    USE - Geothermal water segregator for distributing water through a geothermal pipeline.    ADVANTAGE - The segregator is simple to construct and convenient to maintain.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a geothermal water segregator.    Water inlet pipe (2)    Steam release valves (3)    Water return pipe (5)    Screwed plugs (7)    Pressure gauge (8)
NOVELTY - An oxide nanometer wire is grown by alternately preparing transitional layer film on clean substrate, metal film on transitional layer film and protection layer film on metal film, using photo-etching process and forming required pattern mask on surface of protection layer, selectively etching protective layer film under protection of pattern mask and making metal film surface below protection layer expose completely, and heating metal film in array arranged in micro-cavity structure in constant temperature in atmosphere comprising oxygen, thermally oxidizing metal film and cooling.    USE - Growing of oxide nanometer wire e.g. copper oxide nanometer wire, ferric nanometer wire, zinc oxide nanometer wire or tungsten oxide nanometer wire for devices e.g. vacuum micro-nanometer electronic source array, field emission flat plate display device, cold cathode light source, small quality detection meter, thermal electric conversion, photoelectric conversion and solar battery (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method has simple process, does not need catalyst, and avoids pollution brought by catalyst.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An oxide nanometer wire is grown by alternately preparing transitional layer film on clean substrate, preparing metal film on transitional layer film, preparing protection layer film on metal film, using photo-etching process and forming required pattern mask on surface of protection layer, selectively etching protective layer film under protection of pattern mask formed on protection layer and making metal film surface below protection layer expose completely, and heating metal film in array arranged in micro-cavity structure for 5 minutes-24 hours in constant temperature in atmosphere comprising oxygen, thermally oxidizing metal film at 250-700 degrees C and cooling.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of the method of growing oxide nanometer wire.
NOVELTY - The water distiller has housing having swivel optical collector and condenser plate and water purifier respectively installed on upper and middle-up and lower sides of evaporator. The optical collector collects and irradiates solar light to raw cooling water in evaporator so that raw cooling water is evaporated into water vapor, and is condensed into water drops on condenser plate. The lower side of condenser plate is provided with water collector tube to collect water drops flow from condenser plate and discharge to water purifier.    USE - Solar powered water distiller.    ADVANTAGE - The efficiency of collecting solar energy can be improved and the amount of distilled water output from the solar powered water distiller can be increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the solar powered water distiller.
NOVELTY - The hydraulic pressure device has a heavy object comprising a piston section that is capable of sliding up and down with respect to pressure cylinder. The fluid in the circular cavity of pressure cylinder flows out of fluid outlet, when piston section slides downwards with respect to pressure cylinder. The fluid flows into the circular cavity from the first fluid inlet, when piston section slides upwards with respect to pressure cylinder. The hydraulic power is output based on the pressure applied by piston section, when the heavy object lifts downwards.    USE - Hydraulic pressure device.    ADVANTAGE - The heavy object can be lifted easily with small initial power, and hydraulic power is output easily based on the pressure applied by piston section.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the hydraulic pressure device.
NOVELTY - The watercraft has a buoyant body (110) comprising an upward-facing surface accommodating a standing human operator, and a mast supporting a sail. The mast is coupled to the buoyant body. A joint tilts the mast in a vertical plane that is aligned with a centerline of the buoyant body. A front hydrofoil is coupled to the buoyant body by coupling a front strut and a rear hydrofoil to the buoyant body using a rear strut. The joint prevents the buoyant body from excessively rolling independent of the mast and the sail.    USE - Personal wind-powered hydrofoil watercraft.    ADVANTAGE - The front hydrofoil is associated with a surface tracking unit to stabilize the altitude of the watercraft in an effective manner. The joint easily tilts the watercraft to reduce lack of lateral pivotability of joint, thus easily balancing the hydrofoil-equipped sailboard. The front strut is placed to rear of the vertical pivoting axis of a front hydrofoil assembly, thus preventing the front hydrofoil assembly from accidentally turning to face backwards.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wind-powered personal hydrofoil watercraft comprising a foot-controlled steering bar.    Buoyant body (110)    Front hydrofoil assembly (150)    Steering mechanism (170)
NOVELTY - A cadmium sulfide buffer film comprises cadmium-metal-sulfur-containing compound (I).    USE - Cadmium sulfide buffer film of a copper-indium-gallium-selenium film solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The cadmium sulfide buffer film has reduced amount of cadmium, thus reducing environmental pollution caused by cadmium. The band gap of the buffer film is effectively adjusted by doping, so that photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar battery is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A cadmium sulfide buffer film comprises cadmium-metal-sulfur-containing compound of formula: CdxM1-xS (I), where x is more than 0 but less than 1, and M is metal element(s) chosen from lead, indium, zinc and tin. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for forming a cadmium sulfide buffer film, which involves reacting a cadmium compound with a sulfur compound, and doping the obtained reaction product with metal ion solution.
NOVELTY - The device has soil collecting segments (60), that are manufactured by hand or machines and are inserted into the soil by earth boreholes. The segments are arranged at two main pipe lines (40,50) in the soil such that a fast heat transfer is performed on the ground by short pipe guides in the geothermal heat pumps.    USE - Device for creating soil collectors in construction segment for optimized utilization of geothermal energy.    ADVANTAGE - The device has soil collecting segments, that are manufactured by hand or machines and are inserted into the soil by earth boreholes, and hence ensures a cost-effective device provided with increased absorption of heat with reduced heat loss.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a plot of land with house and basement area.    House (10)    Basement area (20)    Soil area (30)    Main pipe lines (40,50)    Soil collecting segments (60)
NOVELTY - The head has a connection housing (1) provided with a main pipe (2), where an end of the main pipe is connected with an outer pipe of a double tube probe. A tubular adapter element is inserted into another end of the main pipe. A section of the adapter element is connected with an inner pipe of the double tube probe, and another section adjacent to the former section is sealably connected with an inner wall of the main pipe, where the latter section has a diameter larger than that of the former section. The adapter element is partially made from polyethylene.    USE - Probe head for a double pipe probe i.e. coaxial-geothermal probe, in a geothermal system for obtaining heat energy that is utilized to heat a building and for a hot-water supply.    ADVANTAGE - The section of the adapter element is connected with the inner pipe of the double tube probe such that the adapter element is combined with economical, freely available standard components to produce the probe in a cost-effective manner. The head has a compact structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a probe head.    Connection housing (1)    Main pipe (2)    Side connection (3)    Flange nut (4)
NOVELTY - The system has a set of frame profiles (11, 12) arranged for mounting solar modules (10) and a set of carrier profiles (16, 17) for attaching the frame profiles in a roof, where sealing of a roof membrane is realized by the carrier profiles. The carrier profiles exhibit laminar sections and a set of groove-shaped structures for directing water. A form closure locking device attaches the frame profiles at the carrier profiles. A circulating rubber section (13) is arranged for mounting the solar modules into the frame profiles.    USE - Mounting system for mounting a solar system e.g. thermal solar system and photovoltaic system, as a roof system.    ADVANTAGE - The frame profiles are arranged for mounting the solar modules, and carrier profiles attach the frame profile with the solar modules in such a way that mounting of the solar system is simplified and shortened regarding expenditure of time. The system avoids complex sealing of the solar modules in such a way that the system reduces cost during mounting of the solar system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a mounting system.    Solar modules (10)    Frame profiles (11, 12)    Circulating rubber section (13)    Center web (15)    Carrier profiles (16, 17)
NOVELTY - The device has a set of fins arranged on an upper part of a fixation rail (1). The fins form a groove to receive a nut to lock a photovoltaic panel (3) using a clip (2) at any place on the fixation rail. Another set of fins is arranged on a lower part of the fixation rail, and matched with undulations of a ribbed or corrugated plate (5) for assuring fixation of the fixation rail on the plate. A stiffening bar increases the number of fixation points of the rail on the plate.    USE - Device for fixing a photovoltaic panel on a roof of a building.    ADVANTAGE - The device permits rapid fixation of the panel on the plate without requiring an additional structure. The fins arranged on the lower part of the fixation rail are matched with the undulations of the plate for assuring better fixation of the fixation rail on the plate. The stiffening bar increases the number of fixation points of the rail on the plate, so as to increase mechanical resistance of the device against wrenching. The utilization of the plate reduces the assembling operations of the panel on the roof. The device ensures sealing on low or moderate slopes and optimal photovoltaic electricity production, in a simultaneous manner. The device is adapted to form large photovoltaic roofs.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view illustrating a photovoltaic panel fixed on a roof using a photovoltaic panel fixing device.    Fixation rail (1)    Clip (2)    Photovoltaic panel (3)    Structural element (4)    Ribbed or corrugated plate (5)
NOVELTY - The device has two support frames including a step (1) formed at an outer side of another step (2), where the former step is higher than the latter step.    USE - Solar battery silicon slice transmission device.    ADVANTAGE - The need of replacing the part of device is avoided when the size and shape of the silicon slice is changed, so as to avoid the correction work after replacement, improve production efficiency and reduce production cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar battery silicon slice transmission device.    Steps (1, 2)
NOVELTY - The bottle has a bottle body (1) whose bottom is formed as a convex surface with a high middle part and a low periphery.    USE - Phosphorus source bottle for use during a solar battery manufacturing process.    ADVANTAGE - The bottle can maximally use the phosphorus source in the diffusion process of solar battery manufacturing and reduce the cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a phosphorus source bottle.    Bottle body (1)
NOVELTY - The furnace has a diffusion furnace pipe (1) and a diffusion source that are equipped with a gas buffer device (2) i.e. cubic/cylindrical/ellipsoidal shaped hollow container. Two opposite sides of the gas buffer device are separately equipped with a gas inlet (3) and a gas outlet (4) that is connected to a gas inlet of the diffusion furnace pipe by a connecting pipe (5). A bottom part of the gas buffer device is equipped with a constant-temperature protector (6).    USE - Battery diffusion furnace for a crystalline silicon solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The furnace effectively mixes the diffusion source, so as to improve the saturated steam pressure of the diffusion source fed into the diffusion furnace pipe and enhance the doping uniformity of the diffusion of the diffusion furnace pipe. The furnace is simple in structure and convenient to assembly, and provides better safety.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a battery diffusion furnace.    Diffusion furnace pipe (1)    Gas buffer device (2)    Gas inlet (3)    Gas outlet (4)    Connecting pipe (5)    Constant-temperature protector (6)
NOVELTY - The fan has a solar generating coating layer (2) formed on the base of the fan, where the base is provided with a storage battery (3).    USE - Solar power generating fan.    ADVANTAGE - The fan exhibits simple structure and better charging effects, and is convenient to use. The storage battery stores the electricity when the sunlight is sufficient, and a plug wire connected with the storage battery is inserted into a domestic circuit to store the electricity, and when the sunlight is insufficient.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front perspective view of a solar power generating fan.    Solar generating coating layer (2)    Storage battery (3)
NOVELTY - The cable has a conductor (1), an insulating layer (2), a shielding layer (3), and a sheath (4), where the insulating layer is arranged outside the conductor. The shielding layer is tightly stuck to an outer part of the insulating layer. The sheath is arranged outside the shielding layer, where the sheath is made of butyronitrile compound.    USE - Aero-generator cable.    ADVANTAGE - The sheath is made of butyronitrile compound, so that the flexibility of the cable is increased. The cable can be easily twisted or bent at high temperature and low temperature, has prolonged service life, and is inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an aero-generator cable.    Conductor (1)    Insulating layer (2)    Shielding layer (3)    Sheath (4)
NOVELTY - The electric power feeder (1) has electric power generation unit (2) which generates electric power. A heat supply unit (3) transmits geothermal heat to electric power generation unit. The electric power generation unit is provided with a thermoelectric element (6). An output converting circuit (5) is provided at the output side of the electric power generation unit.    USE - Electric power feeder installed in snow covered place, and tunnel, for supplying electric power to electrometer, and displacement sensor.    ADVANTAGE - The electric power feeder can supply sufficient electric power to the electrometer reliably.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the electric power feeder. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Electric power feeder (1)    Electric power generation unit (2)    Heat supply unit (3)    Output converting circuit (5)    Thermoelectric element (6)
NOVELTY - The cell has a solar energy cell string (4) mounted between a front glass and a back glass (2) and sealed via sealants, and a notch (5) provided on the front glass or the back glass. A connecting box (3) is embedded in the notch and connected with the solar energy cell string via leads.    USE - Solar energy photovoltaic cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell has firm installation, aesthetic appearance and better reliability. The cell is safe to use, and convenient to operate when the connecting box is embedded in the notch.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar energy photovoltaic cell.    Back glass (2)    Connecting box (3)    Solar energy cell string (4)    Notch (5)
NOVELTY - Method for blocking fractures in a subterranean formation involves injecting a diversion agent into a subterranean formation to form an alkaline-earth carbonate precipitate from decomposition of carbonyl compound, where the diversion agent includes the carbonyl compound and an alkaline-earth halide salt.    USE - For blocking fractures in a subterranean formation such as geothermal reservoir.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides the ability to resume normal operations, i.e. stimulation, steam injection, oil/gas extraction, etc. with little to no waiting after treatment. There is no need to allow time for drying or curing; and resumption of normal operations can occur immediately after treatment. This allows for less downtime and can increase the overall production of the well. The method can use simple pumping units and may not require specialized equipment such as costly drilling rigs or coiled tubing units, although such equipment can be used. Further, the recipitates formed are highly thermally stable and can be used at extreme temperatures.
NOVELTY - The device has a chamber part confining plasma, and a transformer including a primary coil electrically connected to an induction coil part. The induction coil part is arranged inside the chamber part, and includes a power source part for supplying power. The primary coil is electrically connected to a matched circuit part, where the matched circuit part is serially connected with the power source part. Number of turns of the primary coil is greater than number of turns of another primary coil.    USE - Device for generating plasma for manufacturing a semiconductor, a plasma display panel, an LCD and a solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The induction coil part arranged inside the chamber part forms the induced coupled plasma, and is made to float by the transformer, thus minimizing size of the device by capacitively coupling the plasma and the induction coil part. The device has low electron density loss, high etching rate and low ion energy loss, and prevents sputtering damage and chamber contamination of the induction coil part. The device can minimize loss by using a skin layer, and produces high density plasma.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a plasma generating device.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a helix shaft (20) arranged along axial direction of a main spindle (5), and a groove (15) formed outside the main spindle. A wire (30) is fixed in the groove, and a jaw leveler (23) is arranged in the main spindle along horizontal direction. A processing unit performs a process of winding, and cuts the wire. The processing unit processes an ingot. The jaw leveler is fixed to a byte unit (25), and an end of the wire is connected to the processing unit. The main spindle is rotated with a timing belt in an operation mode.    USE - Automatic winding apparatus for use during semiconductor wafer manufacturing process for a solar battery and an LED.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus reduces the winding time, and avoids the need to discard the expensive ingot after winding.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of an automatic winding apparatus. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Main spindle (5)    Groove (15)    Helix shaft (20)    Jaw leveler (23)    Byte unit (25)    Wire (30)
NOVELTY - The tile has a cavity (165) formed in a solar panel ready tile body (169) to receive a solar panel unit (185), and a water proof solar panel outer lid (193) sealing the cavity with respect to the solar panel ready tile body. The solar panel ready tile body and the water proof solar panel outer lid are formed of two different materials. The water proof solar panel outer lid is removable by application of heat. An electrical connection is formed in the cavity, and another electrical connection is located on extremities of the solar panel ready tile body.    USE - Roofing tile i.e. solar panel roofing tile, for generating electric power to light and heat houses and buildings.    ADVANTAGE - The tile allows a user to reduce cost of electricity by installing the roofing tile solar power generation system, and attaches an external water proof solar panel outer lid elegantly to an exterior of the cavity to enhance elegant looks of the house roofing in contrast to rest of the house.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a roofing tile solar power generation system comprising a central control unit located within a house.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of a roofing tile solar power generation system with solar panel ready tiles installed upon roof of a house.    Internet (131)    Cavity (165)    Solar panel ready tile body (169)    Solar panel unit (185)    Water proof solar panel outer lid (193)
NOVELTY - The support system has a support module (10) to support a direct current-alternate current inverter, where the inverter is connected to a solar panel (24) i.e. photovoltaic solar panel, supported by the module. The inverter is disconnected from another inverter. The latter inverter is supported by adjacent support module and connected to the solar panel supported by the adjacent support module. The support module is interengagable with the adjacent support module. The support module is removable from engagement with the adjacent support module.    USE - System for supporting array of a solar panel i.e. photovoltaic solar panel, on a variable surfaced or undulating roof in commercial and residential environments to generate electrical power from sun's energy.    ADVANTAGE - The system utilizes the inverters to monitor the solar panel or an individual support structure in an effective manner. The system allows a user to removably connect the solar panel on a variable surfaced or undulating roof, so that the support module can be easily disconnected from an adjacent module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for creating an array of interengagable and moveable solar panel support modules.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar panel support module.    Support modules (10)    Front panel (12)    Rear panel (14)    Solar panel (24)    Upwardly facing feet (32)
NOVELTY - Titanium oxide nitride nanotube (I) doped with nitrogen, is claimed, where the titanium dioxide nanotube is doped through nitrogen plasma treatment in order to improve its optical and/or electrochemical performance.    USE - (I) is useful to manufacture an electrode of a solar cell and/or a lithium secondary cell.    ADVANTAGE - (I) has enhanced optical and/or electrochemical performance and enhanced in the light absorption efficiency. (I) exhibits improved conductivity and extended light absorption range from a UV ray area to a visible light area.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Titanium oxide nitride nanotube (TiO2-xNx) (I) (where x is 0.01-0.2) doped with nitrogen is claimed, where titanium dioxide nanotube is doped through nitrogen plasma treatment in order to improve its optical and/or electrochemical performance of (I). An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for preparing (I) comprising doping of the titanium dioxide nanotube through nitrogen plasma treatment.
NOVELTY - The system (100) has a geothermal heat exchanger (102) that transfers heat energy from geothermal fluid obtained from production well to a working fluid such as organic substance. An electrolysis plant (200) is provided for producing hydrogen gas. A boiler (158) is heated by the hydrogen gas produced by electrolysis plant for producing steam. The heat balancers (150,152) are provided for transferring heat from steam to working fluid. A turbine generator (156) is operated from the working fluid for generating the electricity.    USE - System for generating electricity from renewable energy source such as wind energy and solar energy source in renewable energy power plant (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Since the turbine generator is operated from working fluid for generating electricity, the waste of heat or unused constituents of working fluids can be minimized so that the efficiency of the system can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for electric generating power plant fueled by renewable energy source.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of renewable energy power plant.    System for generating electricity (100)    Geothermal heat exchanger (102)    Heat balancers (150,152)    Turbine generator (156)    Boiler (158)    Electrolysis plant (200)
NOVELTY - A gas-barrier laminated film has a polymer layer (C) formed on surface(s) of a film base material (A). The polymer layer (C) is formed using a metal salt of an unsaturated-carboxylic-acid compound. The metal salt is a metallic compound comprising more than bivalent metallic compound (95-30 mol%) and monovalent metallic compound (5-70 mol%), such that the total content is 100 mol%.    USE - Laminated film. Uses include but are not limited to packaging material, medical applications, electrical and electronic components such as back sheet of solar cell, organic electroluminescent panel sealing material, vehicle-mounted mobile components, flexible display, and components for illumination and advertising displays, and sideboards.    ADVANTAGE - The laminated film has excellent barrier property with respect to oxygen and water vapor under high humidity, and transparency.
NOVELTY - A laminated material has a base material, layer (A) containing polyorganosiloxane and metal oxide particles, and layer (B) containing polyorganosiloxane.    USE - Laminated material is used for solar cell and display (both claimed) e.g. cathode ray tube display, liquid crystal display, plasma display, organic electroluminescent display and rear projection display. Can also be used for car navigation, mobile telephone, video monitor and big screen display board.    ADVANTAGE - The laminated material is excellent in light resistance and reflection preventing ability, and is provided by a simple method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for display for outdoor installation, which has the laminated material as substrate.
NOVELTY - Composite material has amorphous structure and is formed by integrally combining component including calcium ion, organic polymer, anionic species and auxiliary component.    USE - Composite material used for luminescent material and functional material (both claimed). Uses include but not limited to displays e.g. optical medium and plasma display, fluorescent lamp, time piece, daily necessaries, packaging material, electronic device, furniture, motor vehicle, agricultural film, bathtub, solar cell, touch panel, antireflective film, thermal insulation membrane and UV reflecting film.    ADVANTAGE - The composite material has high efficiency and versatility. The composite material can be manufactured by inexpensive and environment friendly process at normal pressure and temperature condition, as a colorless and transparent phosphor material.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for manufacture of the composite material, which involves mixing first solution containing material including calcium ion, organic polymer and metal ion and second solution containing carbonate or phosphate ion, and manufacturing the composite material as amorphous structure, or performing the mixing step and forming colloid dispersion liquid, coating the colloid dispersion liquid on substrate and manufacturing composite material having amorphous structure in thin film form.
NOVELTY - A halogen-containing monomer (1) and aromatic group-containing monomer (2) are polymerized in presence of nickel catalyst to obtain ( pi )-conjugated type block copolymer.    USE - Manufacture of (pi)-conjugated type block copolymer used for charge transport material for organic electronic devices such as light-emitting device, switching element, photoelectric transducer, photosensor and solar cell (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to liquid crystal display element, polymer-dispersed liquid crystal display element, electrophoretic display element, electroluminescent element, electrochromic element, transistor, thyristor, photomultiplier tube, charge coupled device and photocoupler.    ADVANTAGE - The economical organic electronic device formed using ( pi )-conjugated type block copolymer has excellent photoconductivity property and semiconducting property with reduced consumption of energy.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A halogen-containing monomer of formula: X1-R-A-X2 (1) and aromatic group-containing monomer of formula: X3-R-Ar-X4 (2) are polymerized in presence of nickel catalyst to obtain ( pi )-conjugated type block copolymer.    X1-X4=halo;    R=magnesium or zinc;    A=optionally substituted bivalent conjugated five membered heterocyclic;and    Ar=bivalent aromatic group other than (A).    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for ( pi )-conjugated type block copolymer, which has weight average molecular weight and number average molecular weight ratio of 2 or less.
NOVELTY - The turbine has a water turbine shaft horizontally erected between two brackets. A water wing supporting rack i.e. roller-type structural member, is fixedly connected with the water turbine shaft so as to rotate together with the water turbine shaft. A water turbine transmission mechanism fixed at outer side of a bracket is in transmissive connection with the water turbine shaft. Three water wings are uniformly distributed and connected to a periphery of a water wing supporting rack and are co-axially provided in parallel with the water turbine shaft.    USE - Horizontal water turbine for generating electricity by water current e.g. tidal current, ocean current and river.    ADVANTAGE - The turbine generates electricity by the energy of water current including tidal current, ocean current and river. The water is a clean energy source that does not cause chemical pollution. Large amount of electric power can be generated to relieve the lack of energy source when multiple horizontal water turbines are integrated to build a large-size water power station.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a horizontal water turbine.
NOVELTY - The engine has a wave marine engine shaft horizontally erected between two vertical brackets. A drum-type structural member i.e. wave wing supporting rack, is fixedly connected to the engine shaft to rotate the rack with the shaft. A wave marine engine transmission mechanism is provided at an outer side of one of the brackets and connected with the engine shaft. Three wave wings are uniformly distributed and connected at the periphery of the rack, and are arranged coaxially in parallel with the engine shaft.    USE - Horizontal wave-powered generating marine engine for use in a large size power plant to generate electric power.    ADVANTAGE - The engine can be integrated into the large-size power plant to generate huge electric power using energy of ocean wave, without causing chemical pollution so as to avoid energy pinch situation. The engine is installed at sea such that the engine does not occupy space in ground or does not cause noise pollution.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a horizontal wave-powered generating marine engine.
NOVELTY - The lamp has a shell divided into a front face mask and a bottom shell, which are hermetically welded into an integrated body by ultrasonic wave. A circuit board is horizontally assembled in a sealing empty cavity, and a solar battery board is flatly assembled at center of the circuit board. A LED lamp i.e. small power LED lamp, is welded on the circuit board and distributed at periphery of the battery board. A photosensitive device controlling opening and closing of the lamp is assembled in an inner part of the empty cavity. The face mask is made of transparent uvioresistant material.    USE - Solar LED navigation mark lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp has simple structure and better sealing performance. The front face mask has action of the light distribution mirror, thus performing protection action and improving utilization factor of a light source, and hence saving wastage of the resource by intelligent control of a photosensitive device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a solar LED navigation mark lamp.
NOVELTY - The device has a ground sensing detection coil connected with a signal detector that is connected with a single chip computer. The single chip computer is connected with an LED lamp and a charge/discharge controller. The charge/discharge controller is connected with a solar battery and a storage battery. The single chip computer is connected with a battery voltage sampling device that is connected with the storage battery. The single chip computer is connected with a signal delay device.    USE - Road vehicle detection pre-warning device.    ADVANTAGE - The device detects traffic stream before intersection by the ground sensing detection coil, controls the LED lamp as a signal indicator by the single chip computer, and provides power to the system by matching a solar photovoltaic cell to the storage battery. The device realizes automation management of the intersection according to a criterion of first-arrive-first-pass, effectively improves pass efficiency of vehicles in the intersection, and reduces accident occurrence ratio.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a road vehicle detection pre-warning device.
NOVELTY - The garment has a solar battery board connected in parallel with a storage battery to form a loop. A laser lamp is connected in series with a switch and connected in parallel with the loop. The solar battery board is connected with an internal side or an external side of the garment through adhesion, zipper (RTM: slide fastener) or a button, and the switch is connected with an internal side or an external side of a pocket of the garment.    USE - Illumination garment.    ADVANTAGE - The garment enables people to put hand in the pocket to realize illumination and avoids a trouble of using hand to hold a flashlight so as to carry out illumination. The solar battery board can be randomly mounted and dismounted. The garment has simple structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of an illumination garment.
NOVELTY - The enclosure (7) made of steel reinforced concrete has bottom and top openings (8) in lower perimeter. The hydraulic operated doors (14,15) are provided for opening and closing the openings. The anchor bolts are positioned along upper surface. A fabricated superstructure (5) is spanned on the enclosure opening, and a metal frame is attached to the superstructure. The turbine assembly (1) is fitted to the frame, and generators (2) are mounted on the frame. A sturdy metal screen is attached to the outside of the frame. The railings are fitted along the perimeter of superstructure.    USE - Turbine enclosure installed in ocean bed, for electric power generation using tidewater.    ADVANTAGE - The flow of water into the enclosure is delayed by controlling the hydraulic operated doors. The output of the generated electricity can be controlled by controlling the in and out flow of water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the enclosure.    Turbine assembly (1)    Generator (2)    Metal structure (5)    Enclosure (7)    Opening (8)    Hydraulic operated door (14,15)
NOVELTY - The lift has a power source input identification interface connected with a commercial power source and an intelligent power source controller that is connected with a power source output identification interface. The output identification interface is connected with an input end of a lift driven controller that is connected with a lift car. A solar power generation assembly is connected with the input identification interface and a powder accumulator whose output and input ends are respectively connected with the input identification interface and output end of the driven controller.    USE - Lift.    ADVANTAGE - The lift can be operated even when the commercial power source is cut off, thus enhancing safety for trapped persons. The lift has simple structure and convenient operation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a lift.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The apparatus (100) has a heat pipe (30) for heating formed to penetrate in a bottom part of a case (10). A base tube (40) is installed in a central part of the case, and a condenser (50) is formed in an inner space part of the case. A capillary circulation wick (20) is connected to the condenser, and multiple pins (61) are installed at a site protruded outside the case.    USE - Alkali metal thermo-electric converter (AMTEC) apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus effectively converts heat from a low heat source temperature into electricity in an efficient manner, and directly delivers the heat to evaporate the metal fluid inside, and has quick heat transmission speed. The apparatus is compact.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of an alkali metal thermo-electric converter apparatus.    Case (10)    Capillary circulation wick (20)    Heat pipe (30)    Base tube (40)    Condenser (50)    Pins (61)    Alkali metal thermo-electric converter apparatus (100)
NOVELTY - The circuit has a water-proof protection circuit comprising a humidity sensor (8), a sensing signal processing circuit (6), a computing control circuit (5), a drive circuit (4) and a metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) transistor (1). The drive circuit is connected with the MOS transistor that is connected with a main wire (3) in series. The sensing signal processing circuit, the computing control circuit, the drive circuit and the MOS transistor are packaged in a single sealing shell (7). The humidity sensor is located on external surface of the sealing shell.    USE - Flip type solar mobile power control circuit.    ADVANTAGE - The circuit can be implemented even under water immersion and humid environments by the use of water-proof protection circuit. The sealing shell can be protected from being affected by water and water vapor at any time, so as to avoid short circuit fault caused by serious damping or water immersing, and the aging problem of the shell is solved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a flip type solar mobile power control circuit.    Metal oxide semiconductor transistor (1)    Main wire (3)    Drive circuit (4)    Computing control circuit (5)    Sensing signal processing circuit (6)    Sealing shell (7)    Humidity sensor (8)
NOVELTY - A polymethacrylimide foamed material comprises (pts.wt.) propylene monomer containing carboxyl (15-90), propylene monomer containing acylamino (50-90), polymerization initiator (0.1-5), foaming agent (1-20), and crosslinker (0.1-6).    USE - The polymethacrylimide foamed material is useful for the field of aerospace, carrier rocket, railway locomotive, shipping, wind power generation blade, and sporting goods.    ADVANTAGE - The polymethacrylimide foamed material takes propylene monomer containing carboxyl and propylene monomer containing acylamino other than poisonous acrylonitrile as main monomers and carries out a pre-polymerization and thermal treatment. Moreover, the preparation process is simple, and it greatly reduces the cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is a preparation method of the polymethacrylimide foamed material.
NOVELTY - The device has a floating platform with a bridge (1) resting on three floats that are respectively constituted by a front roll (2), a rear roll and a roller (4). A vertical inert striker (10) is articulated at a center of the platform by a universal joint (11) and serves as a reference axle for swiveling phenomenon. An upper end of the striker supports an electrical generator (19) whose axle is provided with a vane (20) driven permanently by a fork finger (21). The finger is displaced by swiveling movement of the platform around the axle of the striker.    USE - Device for capturing vertical energy and profile of ocean wave to produce electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The upper end of the striker supports the electrical generator whose axle is provided with the vane driven permanently by the fork finger, and the finger is displaced by swiveling movement of the platform around the axle of the striker, thus ensuring direct transformation of the swiveling movement into rotation of the axle of the electrical generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a central float on ocean waves.    Bridge (1)    Front roll (2)    Roller (4)    Vertical inert striker (10)    Universal joint (11)    Electrical generator (19)    Vane (20)    Fork finger (21)
NOVELTY - An electric power generation system includes an up-and-down apparatus (2) attached on both sides of ship (1), and generator (4) and bearing (5) that are mounted in front end of piston (3) of up-and-down apparatus. The generator is coupled to wave-power water turbine (7) via shaft (6) that is made to infiltrate into the bearing. Both generator and wave-power water turbine are made movable up and down by up-and-down apparatus, and can be operated by wave power and tidal current, making battery (9) charged with electric power.    USE - Wave-power water turbine electric power generation system used for electric power production.    ADVANTAGE - Performs economical electric power production since it uses natural energy like wave power and tidal current not fuel. Eases use and installation of the wave-power water turbine electric power generation system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the front view that illustrates state in which anchor of the ship is being taken down, and is in operation with the tidal current.    Ship (1)    Up-and-down apparatus (2)    Piston (3)    Generator (4)    Bearing (5)    Shaft (6)    Wave-power water turbine (7)    Battery (9)
NOVELTY - Invention refers to independent electric power supply devices of navigation shore-based and sea-based equipment devices as power source for charging the energy storage units (storage batteries) with thermoelectric conversion of solar power. Plant with thermoelectric generator is intended for visual devices of navigation equipment, includes light-optical device, independent electric power source (accumulator) and storage energy device with mechanism of its being connected to this source; at that, it is equipped with thermoelectric converter (thermoelectric generator) as charging device, which converts heat solar energy to electric one, and which is placed inside solar-heat collector, the functions of which are performed with optical device on the basis of Fresnel lens, which is rigidly fixed in caustic neck (focus) of solar-heat collector.    USE - Heating systems.    ADVANTAGE - Invention shall provide design simplification, increase in reliability, life time and operation process at sites with navigation equipment devices. 1 dwg
NOVELTY - Turning device for solar power module refers to automatic tracking systems of light source and is intended for automatic orientation of battery plane after light source (the Sun) as per its maximum light intensity. Special light intensity sensor, signal processing device and electronic timer is introduced to turning device design; at that, light intensity sensor includes two photo diodes fixed on carrying plate installed parallel to solar battery plane, and reflector representing a plate with white matt surface, which is installed parallel to battery rotation axis and perpendicular to its plane so that it cannot come into the shade of battery at any Sun position. At specified time intervals, electronic timer supplies to signal processing device the command to measure light intensity values of each of two photo diodes; at that, during the first measurement, after power supply has been switched off, or in case difference sign of these values has changed in comparison to the previous measurement, signal processing device switches the timer off and supplies power supply from solar battery output to electric motor in order to turn solar battery in the direction of more illuminated photo diode until difference sign of light intensity values of photo diodes changes; after that, signal processing device switches off electric motor and switches on the timer.    USE - Lighting.    ADVANTAGE - Invention allows simplifying tracking system design and reducing costs of electric power consumed with turning device. 9 cl, 3 dwg
NOVELTY - Invention refers to solar technology, and namely to combined solar power plants for producing heat and electricity. Plant includes solar batteries with modular mirror solar power concentrators which are arranged on load-carrying construction provided with solar tracking system and receive radiation of photoelectric converters with electric power storage unit, circulation heat transfer circuits for cooling photoelectric converters and for production of heat. Photoelectric converters are double-sided semiconductor structures with vertical p-n-junctions which are located in focus of mirror concentrators in housings filled with heat carrier and with transparent openings; at that, heat carrier is transparent for photoactive radiation and non-transparent (i.e. it performs absorption) for non-photoactive radiation, and in addition, mirror concentrators are provided with planar solar batteries installed in central zone of inlet aperture of mirror concentrators.    USE - Lighting.    ADVANTAGE - Invention increases total efficiency by means of effective use of removed heat at simultaneous generation of electricity, simplifies the design owing to modular construction of the plant, which leads to reduction of its manufacturing cost. 6 cl, 5 dwg
NOVELTY - The platform (10) has generally-prolate hydro turbines (12, 14) coupled to a frame and rotating about an axis when placed in a stream of flowing fluid i.e. water, where the hydro turbines collectively provide a substantial majority of a buoyancy (20) for the platform. The hydro turbines rotate in multiple directions around an axis of rotation, where one direction is opposite to the other direction. Electric generators (32-35) are coupled to one of the hydro turbines, and generate electricity in response to rotation of one of the hydro turbines.    USE - Electricity-generating platform.    ADVANTAGE - The turbines sufficiently provide the buoyancy to support the frame and generators while holding the housing at or above a water line, and is fully submerged or partially submerged with no less than one third of the diameters in the water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top plan view of an electricity-generating platform.    Electricity-generating platform (10)    Generally-prolate hydro turbines (12, 14)    Mooring cross bar (19)    Buoyancy (20)    Electric generators (32-35)
NOVELTY - The package (1) has a power detecting unit (13) coupled to a power storage unit (12), and a power converting unit (14) coupled to the power detecting unit. A molding body encloses the power storage unit, the power detecting unit and the power converting unit, where the power storage unit comprises a capacitor having capacitance lower than 10 microfarads. The detecting circuit comprises a switching element i.e. transistor, and detects voltage larger than a predetermined value, where the switching element is turned on to transmit electric power to the power converting unit.    USE - Solar power converting package. Uses include but are not limited to a surface mount device (SMD), a dual in-line package (DIP), a ball-grid array (BGA) package and a pin-grid array (PGA) package.    ADVANTAGE - The molding body encloses the power storage unit, the power detecting unit and the power converting unit, thus reducing size of the solar power converting package, and applying the solar power converting package to the load with a small power output.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar power converting package.    Load (L)    Solar power converting package (1)    Power storage unit (12)    Power detecting unit (13)    Power converting unit (14)
NOVELTY - The turbomachine has symmetrical transverse flow hydraulic turbines (1A, 1B) e.g. Darrieus type turbines, rotating in opposite directions when the turbines are immersed in moving fluid. Two generators (10A, 10B) are respectively associated with shafts of the turbines. Electrical regulation units electrically regulate power drawn from one of the generator to ensure that the shaft associated to the generator, rotates at the same speed in the same determined angular position relationship relative to the other shaft. The units are formed by a rectifier, a common bus and an inverter.    USE - Hydraulic turbomachine for recovering and converting kinetic energy of water currents from open sea, tide, estuary or river, into electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The electrical regulation units electrically regulate power drawn from the generator to ensure that the shaft of the hydraulic turbine associated to the generator, rotates at the same speed in the same determined angular position relationship relative to another shaft of another hydraulic turbine, thus ensuring electrical synchronization of hydraulic towers of the turbomachine at same speed and in the same angular position without mechanical coupling between the towers and without introducing control structures integrating additional control loops to avoid utilization of an encumbrance and non-adaptive mechanical system with clutches.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a simplified front view of twin hydraulic towers.    Symmetrical transverse flow hydraulic turbines (1A, 1B)    Rotational axles (2A, 2B)    Post (8)    Generators (10A, 10B)    Conductors (12A, 12B)
NOVELTY - The system (10) has a pervious chamber (12) embedded below an enclosure i.e. building, and baffles provided in the pervious chamber to form partitioned compartments containing a filtering substance. An inlet is provided to the pervious chamber for supplying thermic fluid from the enclosure, and an outlet draws the fluid. Absorbers (38a, 38b) modify temperature within the enclosure. A geothermal heat pump (36) is connected to the outlet for drawing and supplying the fluid to the absorbers to absorb heat for modifying the temperature within the enclosure and returning the fluid to the inlet.    USE - Multi-purpose geothermal temperature modifying system for use in an enclosure i.e. building, for providing temperature reduced thermic fluid in heating and cooling applications.    ADVANTAGE - The system transfers the thermic fluid from the pervious chamber to the absorbers in the enclosure using the geothermal heat pump. The pervious chamber is partially embedded in ground, and allows percolation of the thermic fluid for cooling the thermic fluid in the pervious chamber, thus utilizing geothermal energy of the earth for heating or cooling the enclosure, harvesting rain water, reducing global warming, and saving energy in a cost effective manner with less maintenance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a multi-purpose geothermal temperature modifying system.    Multi-purpose geothermal temperature modifying system (10)    Pervious chamber (12)    Geothermal heat pump (36)    Absorbers (38a, 38b)    Isolation tanks (41a-41e)
NOVELTY - The plant has water turbine (1) submerged in a water current (W), and a grating (6) located adjacent to the water turbine. The grating guides the flow of water current such that the velocity of water that flows between the grating and turbine, becomes non-uniform.    USE - Hydropower plant for generating power supplied to electric network (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The output of water turbine can be optimized, and the power generation can be effectively performed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) use of hydropower plant; and    (2) method of operating hydropower plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the top view of the hydropower plant.    Water turbine (1)    Vane (2)    Arms (3)    Grating (6)    Water current (W)
NOVELTY - The generator (10) has a clutch (19) engaging a power shaft (17) such that a platform e.g. flotation device (11), raises upward so as to rotate the shaft in a fixed direction, while another clutch (22) is disengaged from the power shaft. The clutch (22) engages the shaft such that the platform lowers downward to rotate the shaft in the fixed direction, while the clutch (19) is disengaged from the shaft. The shaft rotates the platform in fixed direction such that the platform moves up and down to provide unidirectional rotational force to drive the generator.    USE - Vertical motion wave power generator for converting vertical up and down motion of shore wave to unidirectional rotational force for generating power. Can also be used for a paddle wheel-driven horizontal wave generator system i.e. horizontal motion wave power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The power shaft converts the up and down vertical motion of ocean waves into continuous unidirectional rotation. The generator is easy to disengage from the vertical support structure for transportation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an apparatus for converting a horizontal incoming and outgoing motion of shore waves to unidirectional rotational force for generating power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a vertical motion wave power generator for converting vertical up and down motion of shore wave to unidirectional rotational force for generating power.    Vertical motion wave power generator (10)    Flotation device (11)    Power shaft (17)    Clutches (19, 22)    Ocean bottom (30)
NOVELTY - The geo-thermal generator (100) is lowered from a ground surface down to desired level at a desired temperature. The steam is produced from volume of water contained within boiler (120) of self contained geo-thermal generator. The electrical energy is produced from the steam turning turbine compartment (130). The electrical energy is transported from the desired level to ground surface by electric cable (77).    USE - Method of using self contained geo-thermal generator installed in geo-thermal power plant (both claimed) for home and business applications and production field of hydrogen used as energy source for auto industry and for recharging electric car batteries.    ADVANTAGE - The method uses inexhaustible supply of geothermal energy efficiently. The nuclear power plants with very toxic waste material can be replaced. A relatively clean and cheap electric energy is produced from the renewable resource. A slim cylindrical design is provided with reduced hydrostatic pressure. The structural integrity of the assembly is improved in high pressure environment.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) geo-thermal generator; and    (2) geo-thermal power plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of the self contained geo-thermal generator.    Electric cable (77)    Self contained geo-thermal generator (100)    Boiler (120)    Turbines compartment (130)    Electric generator (150)
NOVELTY - A geothermal water influx strainer introduces geothermal water from water bearing stratum into an exterior pipe (2). A geothermal water pump (3) pumps up the geothermal water permeated into the exterior pipe. A water supply piping (4) circulates geothermal water in a predetermined site (F). A geothermal water restoration strainer restores and collects the circulated geothermal water in a storage tank while sprinkling the water towards the site. A geothermal water replenishment unit (7) replenishes the geothermal water to the storage tank.    USE - Environmental preservation type geothermal water heating and supply system for road, parking lot and vinyl greenhouse.    ADVANTAGE - The heating and cooling process can be performed effectively at desired sites such as road, parking lot and vinyl green house. The geothermal water is circulated as external air and the influence on the water quality can be suppressed reliably while ensuring stable operation of the geothermal water heating and supply system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of the environmental preservation type geothermal water heating and supply system.    Environmental preservation type geothermal water heating and supply system (1)    Exterior pipe (2)    Geothermal water pump (3)    Water supply piping (4)    Geothermal water replenishment unit (7)    Site (F)
NOVELTY - A turbine blade assembly (122) comprises a set of turbine spokes, stays or blades that is extended radially from a hub. A circumferential ring is extended around and connected to the outer periphery of the set of the turbine spokes, stays or blades.    USE - Turbine for use in marine power generation apparatus (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The thickness of the blade is reduced. The performance of the marine power generation apparatus is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) marine power generation apparatus; and    (2) method of generating power from ocean current.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the marine power generation apparatus.    Marine power generation apparatus (100)    Turbine (110)    Electrical generator (120)    Turbine shaft assembly (122)    Anchoring vessel (140)
NOVELTY - The device (1) has a mechanical resonator (2) with a bending body (3) and a support (5), where the body is designed as a spring beam and elastically deflected at a deflection point (6). A measuring device produces a phase differential signal for the difference between a phase position of oscillation of the support and a phase position of the oscillation of the point (6). An outlet of the measuring device is connected to an actuating unit via a phase controller to adapt a resonance frequency of the body to the frequency of mechanical excitation oscillations of the support.    USE - Device for generating electrical energy from mechanical excitation oscillations.    ADVANTAGE - The outlet of the measuring device is connected to the actuating unit via the phase controller to adapt the resonance frequency of the bending body to the frequency of mechanical oscillations of the support, such that the electrical energy can be generated from the mechanical oscillation with high efficiency. The bending body is designed as the spring beam, such that the structure of the bending body is simplified.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for generating electrical energy from mechanical excitation oscillations.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a longitudinal sectional view of a device for generating electrical energy from mechanical excitation oscillations.    Electrical energy generating device (1)    Mechanical resonator (2)    Bending body (3)    Support (5)    Deflection point (6)
NOVELTY - The device has a support guide-wheel (2) fixed to a water-based fixing bracket (1), and a seabed fixing guide wheel (3) fixed to a sea bed. Components of a transducer (6) and a floating energy collector (5) i.e. large hollow container, are connected in series by an annular chain cable (4). Energy of the floating energy collector is transferred to the transducer through the annular chain cable, where reciprocating movement of the annular chain cable is along the support guide-wheel. The floating energy collector is provided with a water tank and a water feed-and-discharge controller.    USE - Annular chain-cable sea wave energy transformation device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has high energy transformation efficiency. The device can be utilized in a simple, easy and safe manner for transformation of disordered mechanical energy into kinetic energy or potential energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an annular chain-cable sea wave energy transformation device.    Water-based fixing bracket (1)    Support guide-wheel (2)    Seabed fixing guide wheel (3)    Annular chain cable (4)    Floating energy collector (5)    Transducer (6)
NOVELTY - The transformer has a transverse columnar shaker (1), a floating energy collector (2), an energy transfer unit (3) and a transducer (4), where an end of the shaker is connected with coast, and another end of the shaker is penetrated into the floating energy collector. Sea wave energy is transferred to the transducer through guidance of the shaker. The collector is provided with a floating hollow container, and the energy transfer unit is equipped with a rigid object around the shaker. The shaker is installed with a smooth support column.    USE - Sea wave energy transformer for use on coast.    ADVANTAGE - The transformer is easy to realize, and has simple process and high energy transformation efficiency. The transformer is safe to use, and suitable for generation or direct work execution.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a sea wave energy transformer for use on coast.    Transverse columnar shaker (1)    Floating energy collector (2)    Energy transfer unit (3)    Transducer (4)
NOVELTY - The generator has a bottom plate (3) supported against a transmission component via a bracket (4). An edge of an inner side of a floating plate (1) is connected with the bottom plate via a rotating shaft (2). An end of a push rod (10) is connected with the floating plate. Two bidirectional gears are provided with a transmission shaft, respectively. An end of the transmission shaft is fixed with a synchronizer gear (6). A unidirectional gear (5) is engaged with an output gear (8) on two sides. The output gear is connected with a rotor shaft of the generator via the transmission component.    USE - High efficiency water wave generator for collection and transformation of water wave energy. Uses include but are not limited to sea, river, lake and reservoir.    ADVANTAGE - The generator has high energy transfer directivity, large thrust of the floating component and high efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a high efficiency water wave generator in partial section.    Floating plate (1)    Rotating shaft (2)    Bottom plate (3)    Bracket (4)    Unidirectional gear (5)    Synchronizer gear (6)    Output gear (8)    Push rod (10)
NOVELTY - The system has a pulley positioned above a floating body (IIa), and a flexible transmission shaft e.g. cable, coupled to the floating body, where the flexible transmission shaft is configured to be positioned around the pulley. A counter-weight associated with the pulley maintains tension in the flexible transmission shaft during vertical displacement of the floating body based on movement of water waves (5). A generator is positioned above the floating body and coupled to the pulley such that movement of the pulley causes rotation of a shaft of the generator to generate electricity.    USE - System for converting aquatic wave energy of water waves into electrical energy for an electric plant in a dam, a river and a lake.    ADVANTAGE - The flexible transmission shaft is coupled to the floating body to prevent water from entering into a floating working body, thus reducing production and exploitation costs of the system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a constant rotation mechanism comprising an output shaft.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of multiple floating bodies that form an energy generating system moving under influence of waves.    Floating body (IIa)    Vertical supporting columns (1)    Base (2a)    Joint linkage (3)    Water waves (5)    Rod (6)    Supporting beams (8)    Induction coil (9)
NOVELTY - The heat balancer (332,334,336,338) has a heat exchanger having predetermined number of internal parallel plates. The adjacent plates are alternately spaced apart by first and second predetermined dimensions for each adjacent pair of plates to provide separate interleaved passages for the source fluid and the demand fluid respectively. The source fluid manifold system is coupled between the source fluid inlet and the respective source fluid passages. The demand fluid manifold system is coupled between the demand fluid inlet and the respective demand fluid passages.    USE - Heat balancer for geothermal steam turbine generator.    ADVANTAGE - Provides convenient and effective method of regulating the generator output with respect to the loading of the generator by regulating the density of the working fluid input to the turbines. Improves the efficiency of the system by providing the electric generating system that operates on renewable energy sources to obtain small carbon footprint to operate with very low emissions. Enhances the heat energy content of the source fluid entering the heat balancer by providing the heat balancer that combines the improved heat exchanger and the gas-injection manifold which maximize heat transfer from the source fluid to the demand fluid. Prolongs the interval between required maintenance by providing the heat balancing apparatus that minimizes the build up scale in the internal passages.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a system block diagram of the renewable energy power plant.    Turbine generators (301,304,307)    Turbines (302,305,308)    Electric generators (303,306,309)    Inlets (316,318,320)    Heat balancers (332,334,336,338)
NOVELTY - The separator has end bulkheads attached to ends of double walled half cylinders, where end bulkheads include openings coincident with open ends of pipes. Two linear stacks (570) of piezoelectric elements are placed in diametric bridging relationship between the half cylinders along diameters substantially perpendicular to a plane containing a centerline between elongated and narrow gaps. Electrodes connect alternate faces of the piezoelectric elements, where the stacks of piezoelectric elements are connected in parallel electrically.    USE - Cavitation phase separator i.e. piezoelectric cavitation phase separator, for generation of electricity from geothermal, wind power, and other renewable energy resources.    ADVANTAGE - The electrodes connect alternate faces of the piezoelectric elements, where the stacks of piezoelectric elements are connected in parallel electrically, thus operating renewable energy sources to obtain a very small carbon footprint and improving efficiency, and hence minimizing wastage of heat or unused constituents of the working fluids obtained from the deep wells or other resources.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a basic cavitation phase separator.    Cavitation phase separator (500)    Flexible tubing (506)    Manifold outlet (516)    Free gases (528)    Linear piezo electric stack (570)
NOVELTY - Producing a nano graphene platelet (NGP) material, comprises: (i) subjecting a graphitic material to a supercritical fluid at a first temperature and a first pressure for a first period of time in a pressure vessel and then (ii) rapidly depressurizing the fluid at a fluid release rate sufficient for effecting exfoliation of the graphitic material to obtain the NGP material.    USE - The NGP material is useful as a conductive additive in transparent electrodes for solar cells or flat panel displays (e.g. to replace expensive indium-tin oxide), battery and supercapacitor electrodes, and nanocomposite for electromagnetic wave interference shielding and static charge dissipation.    ADVANTAGE - The NGP material has good electrical conductivity. The process provides: NGP material without involving the use of any undesirable chemical; and ultra-thin NGPs. The process is rapid and ecofriendly.
NOVELTY - The harvester (1) has fluid flow path that is defined by the fluid flow (90) through a channel formed by inflow fluid channel wall, outflow fluid channel wall (6) and channel side wall. A foil/wing (5) is transversely mounted in the channel and is moved in fluid flow path. A counter weight is connected with the foil/wing. The electrical current is generated by power gear box and generator from the movement of foil/wing in fluid flow path. A battery is charged by electrical current produced from power gear box and generator.    USE - Reaction energy harvester for use with e.g. hydro-pneumatic power system, hydropower system, wind power system and wave power system.    ADVANTAGE - The need for conversion of motion into rotary motion to drive the generator is eliminated such that the efficiency of the energy harvester is increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of the energy harvester.    Reaction energy harvester (1)    Foil/wing (5)    Outflow fluid channel wall (6)    Rack (30)    Fluid flow (90)
NOVELTY - The element (1) has resin board (3) that is provided with incident end surface (4) and injection end surface (5). A diffraction grating (2) is formed in front and back of resin board to diffract the light from incident-end surface to injection end surface.    USE - Flexible light transmitting element for illuminating device and solar panel photodetector (both claimed). Can also be used in electrical decoration apparatus, exterior light supply apparatus and advertising display apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The illumination efficiency of light can be improved, since the diffraction grating is formed in front and back of resin board.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) illuminating device; and    (2) solar panel photodetector.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an external view of the flexible light transmitting element.    Flexible light transmitting element (1)    Diffraction grating (2)    Resin board (3)    Incident end surface (4)    Injection end surface (5)
NOVELTY - The fine printing apparatus includes an ink feed roll (9) that supplies ink with respect to a blanket roll surface. A blanket roll (3) transfers ink on the surface of a base material mounted on a base material table (1). A printing block is mounted on a printing block table (2) and consists of glass plates.    USE - Fine printing apparatus for printing electrode pattern in semiconductor device. Uses include but are not limited to liquid crystal device, organic electroluminescent, plasma display panel, solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Suppresses thermal expansion of the printing block and improves printing accuracy. Enables transferring ink from the blanket roll to the base material by a simple structure. The printing block table and base material table can be correctly driven with sufficient precision.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic side view of the whole structure of the fine printing apparatus.    Base material table (1)    Printing block table (2)    Blanket roll (3)    Base (4)    Ink feed roll (9)    Base material (13)
NOVELTY - A biaxially-oriented polyester film contains polyester (A) having melting point of 200-280 degrees C, non-crystalline polymer (B) having glass transition temperature of 100-300 degrees C and crystalline thermoplastic resin (C) having melting point of 280-400 degrees C. The total content of polyester (A), non-crystalline polymer (B) and crystalline thermoplastic resin (C) is 80-100 mass% with respect to total weight of the film. The mass ratio of polyester (A), non-crystalline polymer (B) and crystalline thermoplastic resin (C) is 70-99, 0.1-30 and 0.01-10, respectively.    USE - Biaxially-oriented polyester film is used for industrial material such as magnetic recording medium, electrical insulation material, solar cell material, circuit board material, capacitor, packaging material and ink ribbon. Can also be used for print material and release material.    ADVANTAGE - The biaxially-oriented polyester film has excellent rigidity, durability, dimensional stability, heat-and-moisture resistance and dielectric breakdown characteristics, and reduced foreign materials.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A biaxially-oriented polyester film contains polyester (A) having melting point of 200-280 degrees C, non-crystalline polymer (B) having glass transition temperature of 100-300 degrees C and crystalline thermoplastic resin (C) having melting point of 280-400 degrees C. The total content of polyester (A), non-crystalline polymer (B) and crystalline thermoplastic resin (C) is 80-100 mass% with respect to total weight of the film. The mass ratio of polyester (A), non-crystalline polymer (B) and crystalline thermoplastic resin (C) is 70-99, 0.1-30 and 0.01-10, respectively. The surface(s) of biaxially-oriented polyester film has 10 piece average roughness of 50-300 nm.
NOVELTY - The cable has a conductor stranded by multiple copper wires coated with anti-corrosive water-blocking unguentum. A water-blocking layer and an inner insulating layer are sequentially fixed between the conductor and an external insulating layer.    USE - Single-core double-insulator heat-resistant anti-corrosive weather-proof water-blocking environmental flexible cable for a solar power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The cable improves the heat resistance, anti-corrosive performance and weather-proof property. The cable avoids being cracked during temperature variation from minus 40 degrees centigrade to plus 150 degrees centigrade, and avoids being damaged in the solar power generation system with strong infrared radiation and chemical corrosion. The cable ensures regular operation of the solar power generation system. The cable avoids utilizing halogen, thus improving the environmental effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a single-core double-insulator heat-resistant anti-corrosive weather-proof water-blocking environmental flexible cable.
NOVELTY - The cable has multiple leads and water-blocking filling ropes provided in a cable core. Conductors of the leads are stranded by multiple copper wires coated with a corrosion-resistant water-blocking paste. A water-blocking belt layer is formed between the conductors of the leads and an insulation layer. A cable core water-blocking belt layer is formed between the cable core and a sheath.    USE - Multi-core heat-resistant corrosion-resistant weather-resistant water-blocking environment-friendly flexible cable for a solar power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The cable ensures better heat-resistant, corrosion-resistant, weather-resistant and water-blocking performance. The cable is prevented from being broken easily by strong ultraviolet radiation and chemical corrosion at temperature of minus 40 to 150 degrees centigrade in the solar power generation system, thus enabling normal operation of the solar power generation system. The cable is formed without halogen element, so that the cable is environment friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a multi-core heat-resistant corrosion-resistant weather-resistant water-blocking environment-friendly flexible cable.
NOVELTY - The structure has a secondary winding wound at an outermost layer, where the structure is in quadrate, round or oblong shape. Two primary windings are positioned in an inner layer and mutually wound until the primary windings are staggered for 180 degrees. Resistance values of the primary windings are equal to impedance of the secondary winding. The primary windings are made of copper foil or aluminum foil.    USE - Split winding structure for solar power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The structure balances ampere-turn between the primary winding and the secondary winding, prevents winding damage, reduces investment cost and material consumption.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a split winding structure.
NOVELTY - The holder system has a frame including a U-shaped region for receiving multiple wall elements (5), where the U-shaped region is formed by a profiled part (1) and an M-shaped clamping profile (7). The M-shaped clamping profile is attached to a lower side of the frame and is removed after end of mounting process of the wall element. The clamping profile protrudes into a drainage channel and is covered by a window sill (6). An L-shaped intermediate piece (2) is inserted between the profiled part and the clamping profile.    USE - Holder system for holding a wall element e.g. laminated glass pane, window, door, solar panel and decorative element, and additional element such as window sill and cover of drainage channel in a base region of a terrace and a balcony of a building (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The M-shaped clamping profile is attached to the lower side of the frame and is removed after end of mounting process, thus ensuring simple mounting and exchanging of the wall elements. The system is designed such that the penetration of the water through the sliding door into inner region of the building is avoided.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for mounting wall elements.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross sectional view of a lower region of a holder system with a removable clamping profile at an outer side of a building.    Profiled part (1)    L-shaped intermediate piece (2)    Base (3)    Wall elements (5)    Window sill (6)    M-shaped clamping profile (7)
NOVELTY - The device has round flange racks (1) set at two ends of a wind power generation pylon. A flange rack has L-shaped section. Bolt holes (2) are set on one surface of the flange rack contacting the wind power generation pylon. Roller racks (3) are set on external surfaces of the flange racks.    USE - Paint assembly device for a wind power generation pylon.    ADVANTAGE - The device provides easy and convenient painting. The internal and external surfaces of the pylon can be painted on the ground without the scaffold, thus improving the efficiency of the painting work.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a paint assembly device.    Round flange racks (1)    Bolt holes (2)    Roller racks (3)    Reinforced ribs (4)
NOVELTY - The transmission (2) has a gear wheel (8) with two helical teething (9, 10). The gear wheel is in engagement with a set of gear wheels (12, 13). A set of helical-toothed gear wheels (21, 22) is connected to the set of gear wheels in a rotationally and axially fixed manner. Another set of helical-toothed gear wheels (24, 25) is in engagement with the former set of helical-toothed gear wheels. The helical-toothed gear wheels of the latter set are connected one below the other in a rotationally and axially fixed manner and are together movable in an axial direction.    USE - Power-split transmission for a press and a wind power plant (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The set of helical-toothed gear wheels is in engagement with the other set of helical-toothed gear wheels, where the helical-toothed gear wheels of the former set are connected one below the other in a rotationally and axially fixed manner and are together movable in the axial direction, thus achieving size and cost reduction of the power-split transmission.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of a power-split transmission.    Power-split transmission (2)    Electric machine (3)    Gear wheels (8, 12, 13)    Helical teething (9, 10)    Helical-toothed gear wheels (21, 22, 24, 25)
NOVELTY - The probe (30) has a flexible, electrically conductive contact element (31) e.g. electrically conductive bending spring, for production of an electrical contact, and a reference sensor (32) for indication of a distance of the contact element to an external reference surface by an electrical signal of the reference sensor. A tip of the contact element is aligned at an assembly level (6), and a rail (34) exhibits a trapezoidal cross section. The contact element is designed as a flexibly deformable, electrically conductive plastic body.    USE - Probe for temporary electrical contacting of front and/or back sided electrode connections of a solar cell for testing purposes.    ADVANTAGE - The reference sensor is provided for indication of the distance of the contact element to the external reference surface by the electrical signal of the reference sensor, and the tip of the contact element is aligned at the assembly level, thus controlling adjusting movement of the probe to the solar cell, and hence ensuring safe electrical contact of the solar cell in a test station at reduced mechanical stress, while utilizing the probe in an industrial continuous-process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view illustrating arrangements of probes for electrical functional test of solar cells with contact elements.    Solar cell (1)    Assembly level (6)    Probe (30)    Flexible, electrically conductive contact element (31)    Reference sensor (32)    Rail (34)
NOVELTY - The wall has rotation bodies e.g. cylinders (1), connected with each other, where the cylinders are pulled transverse to flow of slow running liquid i.e. natural water body, by lifting forces produced during rotation of the rotation bodies. Energy producing systems use traction forces and movements of the rotation bodies, where the rotation bodies move bidirectionally in a circular path transverse to the flow of the slow running liquid. The rotation bodies are divided into a set of sections and are attached to force-transmitting traction systems by an intermediate layer.    USE - Flow wall for use as a tidal power station, for extracting energy from slow running liquid i.e. natural water body (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The flow wall is designed such that speed of the cylinder is efficiently controlled, so that the power of the flow wall is controlled from zero to maximum limit without influencing ecosystem and the natural water body. The flow wall accurately defines a daily power output and can use different types of slow running liquid.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of components of a flow wall.    Cylinder (1)    Cylinder diameter (2)    Cylinder axis (7)    Traction system (10)    Cylinder control element (13)
NOVELTY - The geothermal energy direct evaporator probe (1) has a condenser (10) and a condensate return flow (12) for a probe pipe (2), which are arranged in a probe head for condensation of an operating medium. An additional heat exchanger (9) is integrated in the probe head of low temperature source, which is arranged in a steam flow of the operating medium above the condensate return flow into the probe pipe and before the condenser.    USE - Geothermal energy direct evaporator probe for a heat pump circle.    ADVANTAGE - The additional heat exchanger is integrated in the probe head of low temperature source, which is arranged in a steam flow of the operating medium above the condensate return flow into the probe pipe and before the condenser.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a geothermal energy direct evaporator probe with a water pump.    Geothermal energy direct evaporator probe (1)    Probe pipe (2)    Heat exchanger (9)    Condenser (10)    Condensate return flow (12)
NOVELTY - The method involves initiating heat removal from a ground by phase transformation of cooling agents (11). Heat from the ground is sectionally extracted. The heat from the ground is exchanged from a closed lower heat removal section to a closed upper heat removal section. The heat removal sections are filled with the cooling agents. The cooling agents are distributed inside the heat removal sections during percolating film evaporation on different depths of a geothermal probe (1). A heat exchanger is fixedly fitted in the geothermal probe.    USE - Method for transporting heat from a geothermal probe i.e. cascade direct evaporator probe.    ADVANTAGE - The heat from the ground is exchanged from the closed lower heat removal section to the closed upper heat removal section, thus enabling transportation of the heat from the geothermal probe to a surface with less heat loss. The method achieves evaporation of the cooling agents over entire length of sections of the geothermal probe.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an arrangement for transporting heat from a geothermal probe.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a cascade direct evaporator probe with multiple sections.    Geothermal probe (1)    Lower probe tube section (3)    Middle probe tube section (4)    Upper probe tube section (5)    Base (6)    Cooling agents (11)
NOVELTY - The method involves circulating a fluid into ground with a temperature difference and then circulation is disconnected to attain a controlled comparison of the temperature difference of the ground. The fluid is circulated out from a heat exchanger by detecting temperature and flow rate over the time and thermal conductivity of a filling material (2) is determined in a bore hole (3).    USE - Method for determining heat extraction capacity of a geothermal probe, a geothermal collector, a double U-tube, spiral or coaxial probe and an evaporator geothermal probe (Claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The fluid is circulated out from a heat exchanger by detecting temperature and flow rate over the time, where thermal conductivity of a filling material is determined in the bore hole, and hence ensures reduced heat loss by simple arrangement without additional measuring technique.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for an arrangement for determining heat extraction capacity of geothermal probe.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a geothermal probe.    Circulating unit (1)    Filling material (2)    Bore hole (3)    Cavity (5)    Heat exchanger (12)
NOVELTY - Producing silicon comprises adding silicon carbide to silicon oxide or a composition comprising silicon oxide at a high temperature.    USE - The silicon carbide is useful as a reaction initiator and/or catalysts in the production of silicon or in approximately in equimolar quantities in the production of silicon. The silicon is used as a base material for solar cells and/or semiconductors (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The process is cost effective and the reaction initiators and/or catalysts have no impurities or with only small quantities of impurities.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a composition comprising silicon oxide and silicon carbide and optionally a second carbon source; and    (2) a kit comprising separated formulations, preferably extruded and/or powdered silicon oxide, silicon carbide and/or the second carbon source.
NOVELTY - The installation structure has first wire (52) with one end fixed to downward portion of electric power generating apparatus accommodation frame (30) and other end fixed to the anchor or weight (53). A buoyancy body (70) is provided above electric power generating apparatus accommodation frame via a second wire (75). The flowing water entrance-side window (39) and flowing water exit side window are formed in front and rear of electric power generating apparatus accommodating portion (38).    USE - Installation structure for hydraulic power unit installed underwater for obtaining water power generation using water flow of sea or river.    ADVANTAGE - Maintains position since the electric power generating apparatus accommodation frame is large sized and efficiently obtains a large amount of electric power generation since hydraulic power units are accommodated. Prevents rotation of electric power generating apparatus accommodation frame with the pressure of rotation of fluid by the tensile strength of first wire attached to the electric power generating apparatus accommodation frame.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of the installation structure for hydraulic power unit.    Electric power generating apparatus accommodation frame (30)    Electric power generating apparatus accommodating portion (38)    Flowing water entrance-side window (39)    First wire (52)    Anchor or weight (53)    Buoyancy body (70)    Second wire (75)
NOVELTY - The structure has a file (1) piled with a dark spot line. A main part (23) is formed in a central part of an upper end of a platform (2). A casing globe (22) is set in a leading end of the file. Multiple casing-lower halves (3) are formed with a nozzle hole (27) and fixed on the platform. A casing cover (5) is covered with an impermeability layer to suture the casing-lower halves. An automatic gate (26) is set up in the bottom of the casing-lower half. A rotary shaft (16) is formed in an upper part of a rotary shaft globe.    USE - Tidal and gravity electric power generation plant structure.    ADVANTAGE - The structure controls the production cost, shortens the construction period, and has low installation fee.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a tidal and gravity electric power generation plant structure.    File (1)    Platform (2)    Casing-lower halves (3)    Casing cover (5)    Rotary shaft (16)    Casing globe (22)    Main part (23)    Automatic gate (26)    Nozzle hole (27)
NOVELTY - The panel has a geothermal provider made of copper. An automatic controlling board is connected to a direct digital controller of a ground coupled heat pump. A building automation and control (BAC) network protocol supplies electric power to the heat pump. An electromagnetic over-current relay is mounted on a motor control panel of a buffer circulating pump. A fluid flux switch and a pressure switch are connected to a RS-485 communications unit that is provided in the direct digital controller.    USE - Intelligent ground thermal system control panel for use in a boiler and a refrigerator in a building.    ADVANTAGE - The panel measures total power consumption amount of a ground thermal, increases accuracy of the output signal, saves construction cost, avoids utilizing wires, reduces cable length, and enhances reliability. The panel is easy to operate and install, performs Ethernet communications and RS-485 communications functions, enhances the profitability, and controls and steadily drives the ground thermal system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an intelligent ground thermal system control panel.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves fabricating the solar cell chips (90) on the solar cell wafers, and dicing the solar cell wafers into individual solar cell chips. The individual solar cell chips are packed in the molded plastic packages to form solar cell chip packages. The solar cell chip packages are connected to a printed circuit board.    USE - Method for manufacturing solar cell assembly (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell chips are packed easily in the molded plastic package at low cost. The solar cell chip packages are connected to the printed circuit board hence the individual solar cell chip package can be removed and replaced easily. The solar cell assembly can be repaired easily.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar cell assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of the solar cell chip.    Solar cell chip (90)    Silicon substrate (100)    P-doped region (105)    N-doped region (115)    Bus bars (160)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a penetration part (120) penetrated into a central part of an advertisement housing (110) from a front side to a rear side. An advertisement sentence is carved in the advertisement housing, and a wind spinner hanger (130) is installed at an upper part of an inside wall of the penetration part. A solar cell (151) is installed at an upper center of the housing and receives sunlight to charge a rechargeable battery (152) for supplying power to a lamp (153). The lamp illuminates a wind spinner (140) in different angles from a viewing direction of a person i.e. consumer.    USE - Wind spinner integrated advertisement apparatus for outdoor area.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell receives sunlight to charge the rechargeable battery for supplying power to the lamp that illuminates the wind spinner in different angles from the viewing direction of the consumer, thus effectively delivering the advertisement sentence or phrase to attract the consumer in a simple manner, even if the surrounding is dark, and hence improving the advertising effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a wind spinner integrated advertisement apparatus.    Advertisement housing (110)    Penetration part (120)    Wind spinner hanger (130)    Wind spinner (140)    Solar cell (151)    Rechargeable battery (152)    Lamp (153)
NOVELTY - The charger has a hard disk driver (119) with a solar panel (123) for converting solar energy into power, and a step up part for boosting direct current voltage output from the solar panel. A charge control circuit is provided for controlling charge of the voltage output from the step part. The hard disk driver charges a battery (129) by sending and receiving data to an external electronic device e.g. cellular phone, where the data is used as the power supply voltage. The driver includes a universal serial bus port, where a hard disk transmits and receives data via the port.    USE - Solar cell battery charger for a portable electronic device e.g. cellular phone, and a multimedia device e.g. camera and MPEG-1 audio layer 3 player.    ADVANTAGE - The charger is designed such that the hard disk driver is attachably/detachably mounted on the charger, thus utilizing the charger for different applications.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block representation of a solar cell battery charger equipped with a hard disk driver.    Hard disk driver (119)    Solar panel (123)    Battery (129)    Input connector (135)    Output connector (137)
NOVELTY - An ultrasonic cleaning system is operated at a frequency in a range of approximately 20-400 KHz. The ultrasonic cleaning system is directly integrated with the critical surface of the apparatus so that vibration of the critical surface is possible. A transducing surface of the apparatus is in direct contact with aqueous medium outside the sealed chamber and produce signals indicative of a parameter of characteristic of aqueous medium.    USE - Apparatus for removing biofouling and inorganic accumulation e.g. chemical deposition such as precipitation of calcium carbonate and silica originating from algae on electrical or thermal-conductivity sensor mounted in ship hull, oxygen sensor, pH sensor, chemical sensor, window for permitting electromagnetic radiation, compressive wave transducer, solar panel and antenna (all claimed). Can also be used in cleaning sensors used in food processing plant, and water and sewage treatment plant, and for cleaning submerged instruments in lakes, rivers, stream, potable water reservoir, aqueduct, piping, and in industrial chemical process plant.    ADVANTAGE - Since the critical surface is integrated with the ultrasonic cleaning system, amplitude of vibration transfer to the organisms can be optimized and measurement performance of the sensors in determining parameters such as salinity can be improved. Hence, life time of submerged instrument can be increased and efficiency can be enhanced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of designing self-cleaning instrument.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a high level schematic diagram of electrodes and electronic sensing circuit.    Vibrator drive signals feeder (42)    Coordinating signals (43)    Voltage difference amplifier (44)    Rectifiers (45,48)    Current/voltage converter (47)
NOVELTY - A hydrophilic polyester film has an easily bonding layer and a hydrophilic layer provided on a polyester film. The hydrophilic layer contains hydrophilic polymer, specific metal alkoxide compound(s) and colloidal silica.    USE - Hydrophilic polyester film is used for composite material. Uses include but are not limited to glass, lens, mirror, exterior material, window glass of building material, windshield of motor vehicles, gondola of motor vehicle, protection goggles, dustproof cover, solar cell cover, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The hydrophilic polyester film has improved strength, adhesiveness between polyester film and hydrophilic layer, and flaw resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A hydrophilic polyester film has an easily bonding layer and a hydrophilic layer provided on a polyester film. The hydrophilic layer contains hydrophilic polymer, metal alkoxide compound(s) and colloidal silica. The metal alkoxide compound is chosen from compound of formula: Z-(OR9)4 or Al-(OR9)3.    Z=Si, Ti or Zr;and    R9=alkyl or aryl.
NOVELTY - The control system has a power conversion device which is inserted between the thermo-electric generation element and load, so that half of the open circuit voltage of thermo-electric generation element corresponds to the load voltage. A control circuit controls the input-output voltage rise ratio of power conversion device so that operating point of thermo-electric generation element is maintained.    USE - Maximum power control system for power generation system. Can also be used in thermo-electric power generation system, non-commercial electric power generation system and satellite power supply system.    ADVANTAGE - The maximum electric power point is maintained reliably irrespective of the temperature change of heat source of thermo-electric generation element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating the process of tracking maximum power. (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - The solar power generation system has mirrors (2) arranged around the earth (1), for reflecting solar energy.    USE - Solar power generation system for generating solar energy used for lighting a stadium at nighttime (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Efficient solar power generation can be performed on the earth using the reflection mirrors.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the mirrors arranged around the earth. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Earth (1)    Mirrors (2)
NOVELTY - The laminating device (10) comprises a diaphragm (30) that is arranged above a heating plate (20), for accommodating an object to be laminated. A heater (11) such as infrared heater is arranged above the diaphragm. The diaphragm is made of transparent silicone rubber sheet.    USE - Laminating device for manufacturing solar cell module.    ADVANTAGE - The process defects such as bubble defect are reduced and the process time is shortened. Hence the productivity is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for laminating method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a conceptual diagram of the laminating device.    Laminating device (10)    Heater (11)    Heating plate (20)    Diaphragm (30)    Solar cell module (50)
NOVELTY - The converter has an aerofoil element (2) including a set of curved extended elements (4) comprising inclined surfaces (4B) along respective longitudinal sides. The extended elements are approximately placed parallel to each other such that spaces are formed between the adjacent extended elements. An air/water passage is formed between the spaces and a chamber (10) via openings in each extended element and the aerofoil element, where the openings of the aerofoil element are located beside the spaces.    USE - Energy converter. Uses include but are not limited to conversion of kinetic energy of wind, ocean currents, sea waves, tidal streams and rivers into usable energy form.    ADVANTAGE - The extended elements are placed parallel to each other such that the spaces are formed between the extended elements and air or water can flow between the extended elements and the aerofoil element along the longitudinal side surfaces of the extended elements, thus generating low pressure on the curved surface of the aerofoil element. The openings in the aerofoil element are located beside the spaces, thus enabling lowered pressure in the spaces to be transferred to the chambers without disturbing of the fluid flow along the extended elements. The converter is cast to form a continuous part, thus avoiding the need for dividing the converter into multiple parts.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows perspective and enlarged views of an energy converter.    Aerofoil element (2)    Curved extended elements (4)    Inclined surfaces (4B)    Tube outlets (5)    Chamber (10)
NOVELTY - The device has a power supply circuit comprising a solar photovoltaic cell, a charging and discharging circuit and a storage battery. The solar photovoltaic cell charges the storage battery through the charging and discharging circuit. The storage battery provides power to circuit parts of the device. The solar photovoltaic cell is mounted on a surface of an outdoor water storage tank toward sunshine. The storage battery and a metering and displaying circuit are mounted in indoor area and connected with a sensor and the solar photovoltaic cell through a multi-core cable.    USE - Metering device for a solar water heater.    ADVANTAGE - The device improves safety during usage of the solar water heater. The device is simple, convenient to install and environment-friendly. The device has energy-saving effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a metering device. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system comprises two tanks (1,2), which are connected by two siphon tubes (12,13). The former siphon tube of the former tank is located lower than the latter siphon tube of the latter tank. A cap retention (15) is provided, which is assigned at the former siphon tube for extending the time at low tide. The water flows through the former siphon tube, and allows the conversion of energy.    USE - System for converting tidal energy into electric energy.    ADVANTAGE - The cap retention is provided, which is assigned at the former siphon tube for extending the time at low tide, where the water flows through the former siphon tube, and allows the conversion of energy, and thus prevents the tidal flow from the latter tank to the former tank.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a tidal energy converting system.    Tanks (1,2)    Siphon tubes (12,13)    Cap retention (15)    Turbine (16)    Shaft (18)
NOVELTY - The controller has solar power generation units (110, 120) and a combined unit (170) connected to a common direct current bus (100). The solar power generation units are provided with a solar battery panel and a direct current to direct current (DC/DC) converter. The DC/DC converter converts output voltage of the solar battery panel into certain direct current voltage. A power generation state of the panel and a voltage conversion of the DC/DC converter are controlled by a control loop.    USE - Solar combined controller.    ADVANTAGE - The controller effectively actualizes self-discipline coordination operation of each unit based on voltage value in allowed variation range of the direct current (DC) bus. The controller effectively provides appropriate energy flow structure and flexible expandable function by eliminating need of detecting states of power generation units and eliminating need of mutual communication. The controller improves energy utilization, and reduces manufacturing cost. The controller has high efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar combined controller.    Common direct current bus (100)    Solar power generation units (110, 120)    Alternating current bus (160)    Combined unit (170)
NOVELTY - The panel has glass boards (1) provided at front and rear sides of a solar panel main body (2) respectively, where the solar panel main body comprises multiple long strip shaped main body boards (21) arranged in parallel.    USE - Solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The panel has a better light transmission effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar panel.    Glass boards (1)    Solar panel main body (2)    Long strip shaped main body boards (21)
NOVELTY - The generator has a power supply, a metallic bar, and a storage minor unit that is provided with multiple street lights, where the generator is pressed when a vehicle is passed.    USE - Press generator for use in a road.    ADVANTAGE - The generator realizes over-speed protection and power generation, and saves energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a press generator. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The movable support has a lower height foot (1) and a taller foot (2), where the upper ends of the two feet are connected to each other by a longitudinal rotating profile (3) using rotating mediums (4). Solar panels (5) are retained by the rotating profile, where the different heights of the two feet determine the required inclination of the longitudinal rotating profile.    USE - Movable support for supporting and rotating solar panels, particularly for use in areas with strong winds.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panels are retained by the rotating profile, where the different heights of the two feet determines the required inclination of the longitudinal rotating profile, and hence ensure that the movable support possesses robust and simple structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective bottom view of a movable support.    Lower height foot (1)    Taller foot (2)    Longitudinal rotating profile (3)    Rotating mediums (4)    Solar panels (5)
NOVELTY - The power generation unit comprises a cylindrical-shaped rail (2), which binds to the coast at an angle from the sea surface. The rail has a movable piece (1), which slides through the rail on pushing by the waves. A magnetic element is provided, which is combined with the rail in its circumference. The movable piece is moved with the magnetic element on the rail, which carries a coil to generate electricity.    USE - Power generation unit for use with wavelets.    ADVANTAGE - The magnetic element is provided, which is combined with the rail in its circumference, where the movable piece is moved with the magnetic element on the rail, which carries a coil to generate electricity, and thus enables simple and easy operation of the power generation unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective view of a power generation unit.    Movable piece (1)    Cylindrical-shaped rail (2)
NOVELTY - The garment has a storage battery (3) connected with a round/fan-shaped solar panel (2), where the battery and the solar panel are mounted on a main body (1). A location of the solar panel is placed on the main body corresponding to a back part, chest or arms of a human body. The storage battery is arranged in a bag (4) that is equipped on the main body.    USE - Solar garment.    ADVANTAGE - The garment can effectively utilize the solar energy and reduce consumption of non-renewable resource.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar garment.    Main body (1)    Round/fan-shaped solar panel (2)    Storage battery (3)    Bag (4)
NOVELTY - The washer has a rear stage water tank arranged with a front stage water tank, and an overflow pipeline connected between the front and rear stage water tanks. Two liquid meters (1, 2) are set on the front and rear stage water tanks. An automatic valve (3) is set on the overflow pipeline, where the liquid meters control switching of the automatic valve through a phase loop control.    USE - Water-saving washer for a membrane solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The washer prevents the water from entering the front stage water tank such that the water is directly discharged so as to save large amount of grade-one original water, thus saving precious water resources.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of a water-saving washer.    Liquid meters (1, 2)    Automatic valve (3)
NOVELTY - The decoration article has air ventilation ducts that are opened on a housing, and a fan mounted on an upper surface of the housing. A solar cell plate is mounted at a side surface of the article.    USE - Solar environment-friendly decoration article.    ADVANTAGE - The configuration of the decoration article ensures that sunshine radiates onto the solar cell plate to power the fan and drive it to rotate so as to make the air pass through an active carbon purifying bag set in the article in a faster manner and achieve the purpose of purifying the air.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar environment-friendly decoration article.
NOVELTY - The generator has a driving disk (5) installed at an upper end of a center shaft (12) of a turbine (11), and a drive shaft (13) whose upper end is connected with an output shaft of an electric generating unit (14). An eccentric shaft (3) is installed on the driving disk. A lower end of the center shaft of the turbine is connected with a pressure bearing (17). The pressure bearing is connected with a lower mounting plate (16). A transmitting room (2) is installed at an upper part of a frame (19), and is fixedly connected with an upper mounting plate (7) by a bolt (9).    USE - Twin linkage ocean current electric generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator can sufficiently utilize the level pushing force of the ocean current to generate electricity, and can be applied to the river flowing water generation and secondary generation of the hydropower station. The generator is simple in structure, high in generating quantity, inexpensive, quick in operation, and wide in application of exploration and utilization of natural source.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a twin linkage ocean current electric generator.    Transmitting room (2)    Eccentric shaft (3)    Driving disk (5)    Upper mounting plate (7)    Bolt (9)    Turbine (11)    Center shaft (12)    Drive shaft (13)    Electric generating unit (14)    Lower mounting plate (16)    Pressure bearing (17)    Frame (19)
NOVELTY - The absorber element has two floating bodies and a torque framework, where a connecting rod (9) and another connecting rod (13) of the torque framework are respectively connected with a shaft (8) and another shaft (16). The former shaft (8) is installed in bearings (10, 11) and the latter shaft (16) is installed in bearings (17, 18). The former shaft (8) is provided with an output gear, and the latter shaft (16) is provided with another output gear. Two sides of the torque framework are connected with a floating body.    USE - Wave energy absorber element.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wave energy absorber element.    Shafts (8, 16)    Connecting rods (9, 13)    Bearings (10, 11, 17 18)
NOVELTY - The device has a solar charge and discharge controller coupled with a solar battery board, a storage battery pack and two middle relays (1, 2), respectively. One of the middle relays is coupled with an alternating current (AC) output terminal after connecting the middle relay with the storage battery pack and an overload and short-circuit protection system. A line of the other middle relay is coupled with a direct current (DC) output terminal after coupling the line of the latter middle relay with a rectifier. A commercial power input end is coupled with the middle relays.    USE - Solar photovoltaic power generation and commercial power complementation device.    ADVANTAGE - The device realizes complementation of solar energy and commercial power. The device makes use of solar photovoltaic power generation to a large extent, and utilizes the commercial power in short time. The device realizes the double-power source supply and an alternating current (AC) and direct current (DC) multi-mode output, so that the device is convenient for different requests of users. The device has strong expandability and wide application range, and is inexpensive, convenient and simple to maintain and safe and reliable to operate.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar photovoltaic power generation and commercial power complementation device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Middle relays (1, 2)
NOVELTY - The device has a layer of solar power generation film (2) provided on an upper part of a calash of a bus (1).    USE - Bus solar energy power generating device for generating electric power to charge battery of car's air conditioner.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure and convenient to use, and has better effect to adequately utilize natural resource.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a bus solar energy power generating device for generating electric power to charge battery of car's air conditioner.    Bus (1)    Solar power generation film (2)
NOVELTY - The system has a solar photovoltaic assembly and a wind-power generating unit respectively connected with two input ends of a wind-light complementation monitoring controller. A third input end of the wind-light complementation monitoring controller is connected with a commercial power network. An output end of the wind-light complementation monitoring controller is connected with an input end of a battery and an inverter. An output end of the inverter is connected with an alternating current (AC) load. The AC load is an air conditioner or a washing machine.    USE - Solar, wind-power and commercial power networking type home power supply system.    ADVANTAGE - The system can efficiently improve the comprehensive effect of the solar photovoltaic and wind power at low cost, and is convenient to control and install.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar, wind-power and commercial power networking type home power supply system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The battery (15) has a focusing ball (2) connected in a universal lens (1), and a photo-thermal collector (8) connected below the universal lens. Fiber optic sensors (5) are connected with an optical-to-electrical converter (12). The optical-to-electrical converter and epitaxial electrodes (7) of a thermoelectric converter (13) are connected with a heating tank (14) via leads (6). A unit of the battery is formed of connecting middles of inner and outer stainless steels with a ceramic body. A zirconium metal stick electrode is placed in the battery.    USE - Solar storage/generation sodium-sulphur power battery for use in a power industry.    ADVANTAGE - The battery utilizes the solar light to generate heat and maintains the temperature of the heating tank. The battery ensures large energy, high power density, quick charge time, high charge/discharge efficiency, long service life and non-pollution of raw materials. The battery is convenient to maintain, and increases the utilization efficiency in the power industry. The battery can provide heat in the mobile state, and is suitable for different industries.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar storage/generation sodium-sulphur power battery in partial section.    Universal lens (1)    Focusing ball (2)    Fiber optic sensors (5)    Leads (6)    Epitaxial electrodes (7)    Photo-thermal collector (8)    Optical-to-electrical converter (12)    Thermoelectric converter (13)    Heating tank (14)    Solar storage/generation sodium-sulphur power battery (15)
NOVELTY - The generator has a penetration pipe (110) passing through the center of an air floating body (100). A rotating vane (130) is provided in a lower end of the pipe. A gear-box is connected to the pipe in an upper end of the air floating body. Gears are provided for two power transmission containers and a set-up gear inside a gear-box (200). The gear for one of the containers is connected to the pipe. The gear for the set-up gear and the other container is installed in the gear for the former container. A generator part is installed in the bottom of a pipe for the former container.    USE - Wave power generator for producing electric power from wave energy of seashore.    ADVANTAGE - The generator enables production of the electricity from clean natural energy and avoidance of undesired environmental influences, while increasing the efficiency and reducing cost during electric power production.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a wave power generator.    Manhole (10)    Air floating body (100)    Penetration pipe (110)    Rotating vane (130)    Gear-box (200)
NOVELTY - The cell has a glass substrate (1) connected to an indium-tin oxide anode layer (2). A photosensitive layer (4) is equipped with a conjugated polymer. The cuprous oxide hole collection layer is connected to the indium-tin oxide anode layer. The photosensitive layer is provided with a conjugated polymer and a zinc oxide. Thickness of a cuprous oxide hole collection layer (3) is ranged from 30 to 80 nm. Thickness of the photosensitive layer is ranged from 100 to 200 nm. Thickness of a cathode aluminum (5) is ranged from 80 to 200 nm.    USE - Polymer/inorganic nano-crystalline hybrid solar cell for a battery.    ADVANTAGE - The cuprous oxide nano-crystal improves surface work function of the indium-tin oxide, thus increasing open-circuit voltage and energy conversion efficiency of the battery. The open-circuit voltage of the battery utilizing the cuprous oxide as the hole collection layer is increased by 32.5 percentages, thus increasing short-circuit current by 49 percentages, and hence increasing energy conversion efficiency by 171 percentages. The open-circuit voltage of the battery utilizing the cuprous oxide as the hole collection layer is increased by 55.9 percentages, thus increasing the short-circuit current by 57.2 percentages, and hence increasing energy conversion efficiency by 222 percentages.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a polymer/inorganic nano-crystalline hybrid solar cell.    Glass substrate (1)    Indium-tin oxide anode layer (2)    Cuprous oxide hole collection layer (3)    Photosensitive layer (4)    Cathode aluminum (5)
NOVELTY - The generator has a garbage cremation hot melting device i.e. sealed container, which melts and cremates garbage by depending on high temperature. An alkali metal thermo electric converter utilizes an electromagnetic pump to be pressure device. Two ends of a selective permeable membrane of alkali metal thermo electric converter are connected with a voltage output device. A hot surface of the garbage cremation hot melting device directly contacts with high-voltage side of the alkali metal thermo electric converter. Electromotive force is formed at two sides of the selective permeable membrane.    USE - Garbage power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator utilizes the alkali metal thermo electric converter for power generation, thus reducing environment pollution due to garbage cremation and burying.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a garbage power generator.
NOVELTY - The device has multiple high level bridge piers (2) installed below a coastal shoal (16), where the bridge piers are provided with high level bridge faces (18) that are 6-100 m wide and 60-10000 m long. The high level bridge faces are provided with solar batteries (3) that generate direct current input to a controller (6) by conducting wires (5) for regulation. The direct current is introduced to a photovoltaic grid-connected inverter (7) and converted into low voltage alternative current power. A power supply grid transmits power.    USE - Power supplying device for a high level bridge typed solar power station on a coastal shoal for culturing sea water animals. Uses include but are not limited to culture shrimp, clam, moray, crab and bullacta.    ADVANTAGE - The device provides better ecological condition for culturing seawater animals. The low voltage alternative current is boosted to the high voltage alternative current, which is supplied to the power supply grid through the high voltage power transmission wire.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The solar batteries are single crystal silicon solar batteries, poly-crystal silicon solar batteries, non-crystal silicon thin-film solar batteries, poly-crystal silicon thin film solar batteries, compound semiconductor thin film solar batteries, organic solar batteries, plastic solar batteries or sensitization nanometer crystal solar batteries.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a power supplying device for a high level bridge typed solar power station on a coastal shoal for culturing sea water animals.    High level bridge piers (2)    Solar batteries (3)    Conducting wires (5)    Controller (6)    Photovoltaic grid-connected inverter (7)    Coastal shoal (16)    High level bridge faces (18)
NOVELTY - The board has film-like metal wires (2) covered on a surface of an insulated substrate (1). The surface of the insulated substrate is covered with solder coating except a solder point (4) and a single-sided inter-digital solar battery slice. An anchor (5) aligns the single-sided inter-digital solar battery slice with the solder point. The insulated substrate is made of phenolic tissue paper, tissue paper epoxy resin, tissue paper, glass cloth soaked acrylate or methyl phenolic epoxy acrylate. The metal wires are made of copper or tin.    USE - Single-sided inter-digital solar battery slice chip board.    ADVANTAGE - The board is simple in structure and convenient to use. The size of the chip board and the printed circuit layout and the cutting and arrangement of the solar battery slice are decided according to different requirements, thus improving the utilization of the single-sided inter-digital solar battery, enhancing process automation, improving working conditions and welding quality and process efficiency and reducing process cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a single-sided inter-digital solar battery slice chip board.    Insulated substrate (1)    Film-like metal wires (2)    Solder point (4)    Anchor (5)
NOVELTY - The controller has a maximal power point tracking (MPPT) controller respectively connected to a solar battery, a rechargeable battery and a direct current to direct current (DC-DC) converter. The DC-DC converter is electrically connected between the solar battery and the rechargeable battery. Output voltage output from the DC-DC converter to the rechargeable battery is in safety recharging voltage range of the rechargeable battery. The MPPT controller is connected to a control end of a load conduction control switch.    USE - Solar photovoltaic controller.    ADVANTAGE - The controller improves solar energy recharging efficiency and utilization rate of solar energy power generation, and utilizes smaller rechargeable battery, so that the controller is inexpensive and highly practical.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar photovoltaic controller. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The regulator has a patch component located on an aluminum base through refluence welding, where the aluminum base and the patch component are located in a radiator opened with a hollow cavity. An epoxy resin layer is located on the aluminum base and the patch component. The aluminum base is composed of a heat conducting insulating layer and a metal base layer.    USE - Charging voltage regulator for wind power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The aluminum base is composed of the heat conducting insulating layer and the metal base layer, thus improving better radiating performance of the regulator and preventing the patch component from external environment pollution.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a charging voltage regulator.
NOVELTY - The system has a detecting module connected with a main control module, where the main control module is provided with a solar panel, an LED lamp, a charge-discharge control circuit, a detection and communication signal processing circuit, a lighting control circuit, a light-operated circuit and an over-voltage and over-current protecting circuit. The lighting control circuit is provided with a digital logic circuit. A wireless communication module is connected with the main control module.    USE - Solar street light control system.    ADVANTAGE - The system improves anti-shielding capacity, anti-interference capacity and adaptive capacity to the environment of a solar street light body sensing detection unit, overcomes the defect of narrow lighting range of the LED light source, and balances the service life of the light source.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar street light control system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has a controller (3) inputting direct current that is supplied by a solar battery (1). The battery is a single crystal silicon solar battery, a multi-crystal silicon solar battery, a non-crystal silicon film solar battery or copper-indium-gallium-selenium solar battery. The controller is regulated via a line conductor (2). Multiple illumination devices (5), multiple water spraying devices (6), a temperature adjusting device (13) and a moisture adjusting device (15) are mounted on a shield cover (7) of a flower forcing device via the line conductor.    USE - Solar photovoltaic power generation system for a flower forcing device of a peony plant.    ADVANTAGE - The system ensures adjustment of moisture, temperature and illumination according to technological demand for forcing a flower of a peony plant. The system enables the peony plant to improve economic income of a flower farmer in the peony producing region.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar photovoltaic power generation system for a flower forcing device of a peony plant.    Solar battery (1)    Line conductor (2)    Controller (3)    Illumination devices (5)    Water spraying devices (6)    Shield cover (7)    Temperature adjusting device (13)    Moisture adjusting device (15)
NOVELTY - The footwear is connected to a battery for charging the battery by generating voltage by utilizing pressure generated while moving.    USE - Voltage charging footwear for use during a trip.    ADVANTAGE - The footwear enables charging the battery during the trip easily.
NOVELTY - The power generating plant has heat exchanger with a solar panel (11) at its upper end, installed on water surface (1). The working fluid such as mixture of water and ammonia in the heat exchanger is heated by the solar heat and is used for driving a turbine (5) which is coaxial with a generator (6). Ocean deep water which is used as cooling fluid of the working fluid is pumped into a liquidization device (7) via a deep water pipe (9). The lower end of the heat exchanger is equipped with a natural gas cogeneration system or fuel cell generator.    USE - Power generating plant for generating electric power using solar panel, liquid mixture containing ammonia and water, and natural gas cogeneration system or fuel cell generator.    ADVANTAGE - Since electric power is generated using solar cell, liquid mixture containing ammonia and water, and natural gas cogeneration system or fuel cell generator, the power generation efficiency can be improved. Also, the deep water which is used as cooling fluid of the working fluid can be utilized for drinking, preparing foodstuff, cosmetics, or for fishery promotion.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the power generating plant. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Water surface (1)    Turbine (5)    Generator (6)    Liquidization device (7)    Deep water pipe (9)    Solar panel (11)
NOVELTY - The mist separator has a box-shape mist separator side wall with height 500 mm whose upper surface is covered in an electrolytic cell (2). A heater is attached to mist separator side wall while providing gas extraction pipe (4) in top portion of mist separator so that the heater is switched on/off in preset time.    USE - Mist separator for molten salt electrolysis tank for manufacturing highly purified zinc for solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - Since the heater is attached to mist separator side wall while providing gas extraction pipe in top portion of mist separator for switching on/off the heater in preset time, the obstruction of the pipe can be prevented so that the electrolysis process of mist separator can be performed continuously and stably for long time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of mist separator.    Mist separator main unit (1)    Electrolytic cell (2)    Filter (3)    Gas extraction pipe (4)    Material input opening (5)
NOVELTY - The solid-gas separation mechanism has external, intermediate and internal cylinders (2-4) which are coaxially arranged with respect to each other. The external cylinder has an inlet through which the gas (6) containing fine solid particles, is input. A slit is formed in the intermediate cylinder between the external cylinders, whose length is set to be that of gas introduction opening. A gas removal opening is formed in the upper end of internal cylinder, from which the gas after separation of fine solid particles is extracted.    USE - Solid-gas separation mechanism for use in manufacturing of super-pure silicon for solar cell using zinc reduction technique, and in other high temperature gas phase reactions.    ADVANTAGE - Continuous separate collection of gas and fine solid particles can be easily achieved at high yield.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the solid-gas separation mechanism.    Horizontal reactor (1)    External cylinder (2)    Intermediate cylinder (3)    Internal cylinder (4)    Gas containing fine solid particles (6)
NOVELTY - A solar energy collecting unit (2) has a thermal conductor that conducts heat dissipated by a solar panel that generates primary power using solar energy. A thermoelectric semiconductor unit (3) has a thermoelectric semiconductor device with a heat-absorbing surface in thermal contact and a heat-radiating surface. The thermoelectric semiconductor device generates secondary power corresponding to difference between temperatures of heat-absorbing and radiating surfaces. A circuit unit (4) receives primary power and secondary power to provide power output.    USE - Apparatus for generating electric power using solar energy.    ADVANTAGE - The heat dissipated by the solar panel of the solar energy collecting unit is conducted to the heat-absorbing surfaces of the thermoelectric semiconductor devices through the thermal conductor such that the temperature of the solar panel can be effectively reduced. The heat conducted to the heat-absorbing surfaces of the thermoelectric semiconductor devices is utilized by the thermoelectric semiconductor devices to produce the secondary power so that electric-generating efficiency is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the circuit block diagram of the apparatus for generating electric power using solar energy.    Solar energy collecting unit (2)    Thermoelectric semiconductor unit (3)    Circuit unit (4)    Voltage regulators (41,42)
NOVELTY - The connecting box (100) has housing (1) with an opening (14) through which an electrical connecting element of the solar panel is introduced. A terminal assembly is arranged in the housing. The terminal assembly has a terminal with contact portion that is in contact with the electrical connecting element. A releasing portion is extended from the contact portion. The releasing portion is non-obstructedly arranged in the housing to release the elastic force of contact portion.    USE - Connecting box for solar panel.    ADVANTAGE - The releasing portion is non-obstructedly arranged in housing such that releasing portion is extended from contact portion of terminal. Hence the elastic force from the contact portion can be released efficiently without the assistance of tools. The insertion and extraction of the electrical lines of the solar panel can be performed conveniently. The usage of the connecting box can be enhanced. The connecting box can be manufactured easily at reduced cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the connecting box.    Housing (1)    Lid (2)    Baseboard (11)    Opening (14)    Connecting box (100)
NOVELTY - The method involves retrieving a virtual local area network identifier (VLAN ID) and a receiver intelligent electronic device (IED) among a set of IEDs for which a message is destined from a standardized configuration representation of a process control (PC) for the sender IED. Respective VLAN ID of each message destined for the receiver IED is assigned to an edge port of switches (SW1-SW4) of a communication network to which the receiver IED is connected, based on information about a physical structure of the network obtained from the standardized configuration representation.    USE - Method for configuring a process control (PC) system i.e. substation automation system (claimed), in a hydro power plant, a wind power system, and a distributed energy resources (DER).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables reducing network traffic and preventing overflow in switched communication networks of process control system through selective forwarding of messages to an intended destination.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The communication network is an Ethernet (RTM: standard local area network) switch-based communication network. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a configuration tool for a process control system, comprising a retrieving unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a communication network.    Cables (C1-C3, C10, C12, C41, C43)    Trunk cables (C21, C23, C42)    Ports (P2KA1-P2KA4)    Switches (SW1-SW4)
NOVELTY - A coating composition comprises dispersion medium, microparticles particles dispersed in dispersion medium, and terpene derivative dissolved or dispersed in the dispersion medium.    USE - Coating composition used for articles (claimed) such as anti-reflective film. Uses include but are not limited to cover glass of solar cell, liquid crystal display, plasma display panel, organic electroluminescent display device, touch panel and cathode-ray tube, front board of motor vehicle, electric train and aircraft, and window glass for residence.    ADVANTAGE - The coating composition is economical and has excellent abrasion resistance and high-reflection preventing property.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for article, which has coated film obtained using coating composition on a base material.
NOVELTY - An oxide-sintered component comprises an element dispersed in tin-oxide phase and gallium-stannate-compound phase. The element is chosen from zinc, aluminum, silicon, indium, germanium, titanium, niobium, tantalum, tungsten, molybdenum and antimony.    USE - Oxide-sintered component used for forming oxide film (claimed). Uses include but are not limited to transparent electrode for touch panel, liquid crystal display, plasma light-emitting device and solar cell, antistatic film of cathode ray tube, motor vehicle, heat reflecting film of structural glass, and frozen refrigeration showcase.    ADVANTAGE - The oxide-sintered component has excellent crack-proof property and transparency, reduced bulk resistor with suppressed generation of abnormal discharge.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An oxide-sintered component comprises an element dispersed in tin-oxide phase and gallium-stannate-compound phase (Ga4SnO8, Ga4Sn5O16 of Ga3Sn4O12). The element is chosen from zinc, aluminum, silicon, indium, germanium, titanium, niobium, tantalum, tungsten, molybdenum and antimony. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of oxide-sintered component, which involves mixing gallium compound and tin compound, forming molded product by molding the mixture, and sintering the molded product at 1200-1550 degrees C; and    (2) oxide film, which is obtained using the target containing oxide-sintered component by sputtering method or ion-plating method, preferably sputtering method.
NOVELTY - The station has a rack assembly including a pair of racks (4, 5) with teeth facing each other, and a connecting link (15a) for connecting the racks to a lower bracket i.e. anchoring bracket, which is machined to accept a lower part of the connecting link. An upper anchor bracket with a threaded shaft is incorporated at an end of the rack assembly to fit into a slot. A set of valves is connected to a set of tunnels through a set of prefabricated vessels to control entrance and exit of tide water into an enclosure, where the vessels are made of steel reinforced concrete.    USE - Electric generating station.    ADVANTAGE - The station has rack stiffener beams increasing the column strength of the racks, and the enclosures are arranged in such a manner that outflow of tides in one of the enclosure is directed to the adjacent enclosure, thus enabling generation of electric power even at low levels of tides by performing proper manipulation of outflows in the enclosures.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an electric generating station.    Racks (4, 5)    Generators (7)    Heavy duty bearings (10)    Rack enclosure plates (11)    Connecting link (15a)
NOVELTY - The ship vessel has photovoltaic cells for power generation, where the canvas is used for solar power generation.    USE - Ship vessel.    ADVANTAGE - The ship vessel has photovoltaic cells for power generation, where the canvas is used for solar power generation, and thus ensures an economical, comfortable and safe vessel with less operating time.
NOVELTY - The system (10) has multiple temperature control pipings including a geothermal feeding line (110), and a cold water outflow pipe including a combination generation feeding line. The generation feeding line supplies a secondary coolant to multiple piecewise heat pump units. A combination generation outflow pipe is extended from a geothermal exchanger (100). A refrigerant control valve is controlled in the generation feeding line. A floor warming connection pipe is connected to a floor heating system piping (400). Cold water is flowed out from ceiling reclamation type fan coil units (310-340).    USE - Geothermal air-conditioning system for a group living facility e.g. office or housing.    ADVANTAGE - The system can be managed efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a geothermal air-conditioning system for a group living facility.    Geothermal air-conditioning system (10)    Geothermal exchanger (100)    Geothermal feeding line (110)    Ceiling reclamation type fan coil units (310-340)    Floor heating system piping (400)
NOVELTY - The system (10) has a geothermal exchanger (100) for dissipating heat to underground. A controller (600) controls operation degree of a central heat pump unit (200) based on used amount of generation cold water, and controls indoor temperature. The central heat pump unit is connected to the geothermal exchanger. A combination generation feeding line is prepared between multiple ceiling reclamation type fan coil units (300) and the central heat pump unit. A floor warming connection pipe (420) is branched from the combination generation feeding line.    USE - Geothermal air-conditioning system for group living facilities in a vinyl house, an apartment and an officetel.    ADVANTAGE - The system is efficiently managed with the central heat pump unit prepared in a machine room.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a geothermal air-conditioning system.    Geothermal air-conditioning system (10)    Geothermal exchanger (100)    Central heat pump unit (200)    Ceiling reclamation type fan coil unit (300)    Floor warming connection pipe (420)    Controller (600)
NOVELTY - The system has a solar battery (1) that converts solar energy into power. A regulator (3) prevents over voltage and discharge of the storage battery, and an inverter (4) converts direct current voltage of the storage battery into alternating current (AC) voltage. Pumping equipment (6) pulls up water stored in an underground tube well by utilizing air pressure. A storage battery (2) stores the power of the solar battery, and a compressor (5) is operated by the AC voltage output from the inverter for generating compressed air.    USE - Low-power system for pumping subsurface water from an underground tube well in a desert.    ADVANTAGE - The system eliminates usage of electricity, easily supplies the subsurface water from the underground tube well, and prevents water shortage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a low-power subsurface water pumping system.    Solar battery (1)    Storage battery (2)    Regulator (3)    Inverter (4)    Compressor (5)    Pumping equipment (6)
NOVELTY - An environment-friendly ecological toilet comprises an excrement-urine separating system; an excrement decomposing treatment system (2); a urine purifying treatment system; a clear water reflowing system (4); and an ecologic marsh (7) having input end (71) connected to outlets of the excrement decomposing treatment system and the urine purifying treatment system, and output end connected with the clear water reflowing system. The excrement-urine separating system comprises at least one excrement-urine separator (1), an excrement outlet, and a urine outlet.    USE - An environment-friendly ecological toilet.    ADVANTAGE - Compared with prior art, the toilet can completely decompose excrement and urine into clear water for recycling. The water system is automatically recycled. Light and wind energy can be regenerated and used, so the toilet has no discharge and no pollution. Environment is protected, and the energy can be saved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A solar energy power supply system is included consisting of a solar battery panel (51), a solar battery panel controller (52) and a storage battery (53). A wind-powered power supply system is set at the roof of toilet, and consists of a wind-powered generator (61) and a storage battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is schematic diagram of illustrating an environment-friendly ecological toilet.    Excrement-urine separator (1)    Excrement decomposing treatment system (2)    Clear water reflowing system (4)    Ecologic marsh (7)    Solar battery panel (51)    Solar battery panel controller (52)    Storage battery (53)    Wind-powered generator (61)    Input end (71)
NOVELTY - The device has a lower floater body fixedly connected with an upper floater body i.e. cavity, where the lower floater body is equipped with a balance weight body and an iron anchor. One end of a plate spring is fixed on a plate spring bracket. Induction coil moves opposite to magnet to cut magnetic line of force for generating electricity. A fluctuation energy recovering unit is equipped in the cavity. A horizontal section of the upper floater body is in elliptical shape. Two patulous tail fins are installed behind the back guide plate.    USE - Device for recovering wave energy on surface of sea.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional view of a wave energy recovering device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves utilizing a freezer storage unit (14) and a solar cooling water tank (15) in residential buildings (12) to lift or reduce temperature. Tail water flowing through underground is supplied to an impounding reservoir (16) on upstairs to supply water for industrial demand, where the tail water is supplied to farm. The water flowing through a down pipe (3') is supplied into a hydroelectric power plant to generate electricity, where the water from the power plant flows into a sea (18).    USE - Method for lifting/reducing temperature of an impounding reservoir of a home, farm and a hydroelectric power plant of an industry (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The water from the down pipe flows into the hydroelectric power plant, thus saving water gravitational potential energy in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating an impounding reservoir's temperature lifting/reducing method.    Down pipe (3')    Residential buildings (12)    Freezer storage unit (14)    Solar cooling water tank (15)    Impounding reservoir (16)    Sea (18)
NOVELTY - The device has a liquid pump connected with a liquid storage box and an additional liquid box through a hose, and an acceleration sensor for measuring vibration of an upper floater body. A computer control unit collects an acceleration signal of the upper floater body and calculates vibration frequency of the upper floater body through Fourier transform. The flow rate sensor is combined with the liquid pump to measure and control flow rate of the liquid pump to change liquid quantity in the additional liquid box, which is divided into a liquid cavity and a gas cavity by an elastic film.    USE - Resonance type device for recovering wave energy on a surface of sea and converting the energy into electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The flow rate sensor is combined with the liquid pump to measure and control flow rate of the liquid pump to change liquid quantity in the additional liquid box to change inherent vibration frequency of a fluctuation energy recovering unit, so that efficiency of the fluctuation energy recovering unit is increased through resonance theory.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a resonance type device for recovering wave energy on a surface of sea and converting the energy into electricity.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has an embedding crabstick (13) placed beside a rootstock (3), and a holding frame (15) fixed on a middle part of the crabstick, where the holding frame coordinates with a solar battery fixing frame (1) to hold a solar battery board (2) together. A support frame (14) is fixed on the crabstick, where one end of the support frame is utilized to fix an apple scion (4). A grafting cut strapping belt (7) binds up the scion and the rootstock. The solar battery board includes a monocrystal silicon solar battery, polysilicon solar battery or a noncrystalline silicon film solar battery.    USE - Device for maintaining a solar photovoltaic power generation system in an engrafting apple tree.    ADVANTAGE - The device prevents swinging of wind, and improves the survival rate of grafting of the apple tree.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar photovoltaic power generation system maintaining device.    Solar battery fixing frame (1)    Solar battery board (2)    Rootstock (3)    Apple scion (4)    Grafting cut strapping belt (7)    Embedding crabstick (13)    Support frame (14)    Holding frame (15)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a light sensitive resistor for measuring brightness of a lamp locating area. A timing device meters time to determine switch power of the lamp. A single-chip is connected with the light sensitive resistor and the timing device for controlling the power of the lamp by regulating current or voltage and controlling charging and discharging of a photovoltaic module. A controller is connected with the photovoltaic module. The controller controls the lamp to emit light at full power state when brightness is less than or equal to 10Lux.    USE - Power-adjustable solar street lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp utilizes limited electric power, thus saving energy.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a power control method of a power-adjustable solar street lamp.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a power-adjustable solar street lamp. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The method involves enabling silicon piece to transfer toward a middle part in forced direction by a structure of detachable limit rollers. The limit rollers is provided vertical to transferring direction of the silicon piece such that the rollers generate friction force when silicon piece contacts the rollers to rotate and enable the silicon piece to move towards a center line. A rim of silicon piece and a round roller is connected at a stress point. The limit rollers are equipped with a support board, a fix bolt and a roller body.    USE - Method for processing a polycrystal solar power battery chip.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables silicon piece to move toward middle line to realize automatic error correct function when silicon piece is contacted with limit roller. The method effectively improves the integrated structure of transferring trolley and limit rollers, and precludes cross over shearing force brought out by the friction of limit roller and silicon piece to diminish inducement of silicon fragments and decrease fragment rate down below 2 thousand. The rim of silicon piece and round roller is connected in the stress point to avoid shearing force and enormously decrease fragment rate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a polycrystal solar power battery chip processing apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic illustration of a method for processing a polycrystal solar power battery chip.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The generator has a thermo-electric wafer equipped with a thermal end and a cold end, where the thermal end and the cold end are fixed opposite to each other. A heat absorbing piece is equipped with a heat retention substance e.g. carbon black substance, where the heat absorbing piece is combined with the thermal end of the thermo-electric wafer for contacting a thermal source. A heat absorbing piece is equipped with a thinned and piece-shaped structure, where the heat absorbing piece is combined with the cold end of the thermo-electric wafer.    USE - Thermo-electric power generator for converting thermal energy into electric energy in a fast energy-storage system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The heat absorbing piece is arranged at the thermal end of the thermo-electric wafer to maintain the thermal energy of a thermal source, thus maintaining high temperature in thermal end of the thermo-electric wafer. The radiating piece is arranged at the cold end of the thermo-electric wafer to radiate the thermal energy, thus increasing the temperature difference in the cold and thermal ends of the thermo-electric wafer, and hence increasing the thermo-electric conversion efficiency. The generator is connected to a fast energy-storage surface with an ultra-capacitance frame, so that the fast energy-storage surface can be rapidly charged while discharging to the energy-storage device, thus reaching the storage effect of the fast energy-storage system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a fast energy-storage system comprising a generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a thermo-electric power generator.
NOVELTY - The network has a left electrode board (5) and a right electrode board (4) isolated by an insulating material (2) while splicing strands of grids, where the electrode boards are connected with an input end of a bridge type rectifier (7) through a lead. An output end of the bridge type rectifier is connected to a current collector (8), which is provided with a rectifying filter unit, a rechargeable battery, an inverter and a power manager. Left and right sides of the network are connected with a column (1) fixed in a seabed fixedly.    USE - Sea wave power generation network.    ADVANTAGE - The network is simple in structure and inexpensive, and has high generation efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a sea wave power generation network.    Column (1)    Insulating material (2)    Lower permanent magnet board (3)    Right electrode board (4)    Left electrode board (5)    Upper permanent magnet board (6)    Bridge type rectifier (7)    Current collector (8)
NOVELTY - The brick (1) has a line lead hole formed in a middle part of a substrate, where the substrate and a solar panel with adapted shape and size are packaged by a resin layer. An electrode lead line of the solar panel is introduced from the line lead hole. An installing piece (2) comprises cross, T-shaped and L-shaped locating pieces with right angle grooves and locating screws. The locating pieces are fixed on an external surface of the building by the locating screws, and the angle grooves corresponding to the locating pieces are clamped at a round or inverse side angle.    USE - Solar panel brick for use on an external surface of a building for generating power by solar energy to provide electric energy (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The brick is firm, reliable to use and not easy to damage, and avoids penetration of water. The brick can receive the solar energy for energy generation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar panel brick for use on an external surface of a building.    Solar panel brick (1)    Installing piece (2)
NOVELTY - The device has a solar battery pack whose output end is connected with a storage battery via a rectification bridge. An output end of the storage battery is connected with an alternating current (AC) motor via an inverter and a switch. The AC motor is connected with a magnetic generator via a drive mechanism. A light energy power storage and a generation device are provided with a fuel pump that is connected with a magnetic generator via another drive mechanism. Drive wheels are installed on output ends of the AC motor via a single-way bearing.    USE - Light energy power storage and generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has simple structure, natural resource saving performance, and safety and environment-friendly property. The device solves the problem of rural household demand. The device can be used for power generation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a light energy power storage and generation device.
NOVELTY - A monocrystalline silicon chip is subjected to corrosion treatment using alkaline corrosion solution and then, using acid corrosion solution, to prepare a monocrystalline silicon matte. The alkaline corrosion solution contains (in mol/L) sodium hydroxide (0.1-0.5), sodium silicate (0.01-0.07), isopropanol (0.7-2.0) and water. The acid corrosion solution contains hydrofluoric acid (1-10), nitric acid (3-30) and water.    USE - Preparation of monocrystalline silicon matte used for monocrystalline silicon solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides monocrystalline silicon matte which enables increased conversion efficiency of the monocrystalline silicon solar cell.
NOVELTY - The system has a photovoltaic cell (210) and a solar reflector (222) configured to focus solar radiation on one side of photovoltaic cell. An evaporative cooling chamber (224) of sealed evaporative cooling system is arranged in partial heat-removal relationship with another side of the photovoltaic cell and, provided with a coolant.    USE - Solar power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - Since the evaporative cooling chamber is arranged in partial heat-removal relationship with another side of photovoltaic cell, sufficient quantity of liquid coolant is maintained for cooling the photovoltaic cell. The solar reflector is configured to focus solar radiation on one side of photovoltaic cell so as to generate electricity. The reliability and maintenance of the solar power generation system can be improved, at low cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar power generation system.    Photovoltaic cell (210)    Solar reflector (222)    Evaporative cooling chamber (224)    Floating base (258)    Condenser (262)
NOVELTY - The system has a geothermal production well (5) drilled to sufficient depth to access the geothermal heat from areas under the floor. An energy converter comprising turbines and generators operatively coupled to the well, converts the geothermal heat energy to electric energy.    USE - Deep sea geothermal energy system.    ADVANTAGE - Virtually unlimited energy supply, base load generation at low cost and suppression of global warming, pollution, environmental impact such as bird mortality and other surface impact are realizable. The generation of energy is not affected by weather, energy transmission to major load centers is easily permitted, and geothermal energy system with unlimited cooling capacity is acquired. The wastage of the limited water resources on land is suppressed and sustainable geothermal reservoir is realizable.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) energy providing method; and    (2) apparatus for collecting solid materials from fluid.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the submersible geothermal energy system.    Geothermal energy generation station (1)    Tug (2)    Submersible vehicle (3)    Geothermal production well (5)    Injection well (6)
NOVELTY - The wave power generation system has a handle (220), of a wave activated power equation large size material pump (210), which is smoothed out by fixing the total length of cable (500). The water level in a seawater tank (200) comes down while the water (230) in the seawater tank flows out through a drain (240). The large size floating pontoon (100) returns to a predetermined setting when the waves are withdrawn. A fluid turbine (400) is turned by a valve of a fluid turbine (300) in which front is opened by using inside and other aberration of the seawater tank to produce electricity.    USE - Wave power generation system for producing electricity.    ADVANTAGE - Exhibits no change of output since the change flux draws up the seawater of the seawater tank through the large size wave activated power plant pump by using the wave activated power rather than directly using the change flux of the waves, and operates the fluid turbine by using aberration and producing the electricity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the wave power generation system.    Floating pontoon (100)    Seawater tank (200)    Wave activated power equation large size material pump (210)    Handle (220)    Water (230)    Drain (240)    Valve of a fluid turbine (300)    Fluid turbine (400)    Cable (500)
NOVELTY - The system (100) has a pumping station (102) with a housing (104) including a reservoir of pumping fluid. A pumping mechanism (110) has an arm extending partially from the housing, where the arm follows movements of fluid body e.g. sea. A fluid pump coupled to the arm pressurizes the fluid in response to motion of the arm. The pump includes a shaft (180) extending through a multi-chambered cylinder, where the shaft is driven by the arm. A set of pistons attached to the shaft is positioned in a separate chamber, where the pistons pressurize the fluid in response to motion of the arm.    USE - System for generating electrical power by using movements of a fluid body.    ADVANTAGE - The system provides continuous power, and has reduced points of failure. The system ensures expanded life cycles due to enhanced lubrication and protection, thus preventing over-pressurized pumping fluid from reaching other components of the power generation system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for generating electrical power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a power generation system for converting fluid body energy into electrical power.    Electrical power generation system (100)    Pumping station (102)    Housing (104)    Pumping mechanism (110)    Shaft (180)
NOVELTY - The seawall (1) has a pipe (11) located below a water level and provided with an inlet (12) at a sea-facing side (24) and an outlet (13), where length of the pipe is equal or greater than width of the seawall and the seawall decreases velocity of tide across a coast or harbor entrance between specific values. A harbor facing side (25) is provided with the sea facing side, and a longitudinal axis (27) passes though centre of the inlet of the pipe. A hollow tube is connected to a top surface of a fluvial installation.    USE - Longitudinal perforated seawall for reducing nautical perturbations caused by a tide flow that is generated due to presence of marine seawalls and harbor dams across a coast. Can also be used for producing power i.e. electricity, from sea.    ADVANTAGE - The seawall reduces nautical perturbations caused by the tide flow that is generated due to presence of marine seawalls and harbor dams across the coast.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for reducing nautical perturbations caused by a tide flow that is generated by presence of marine seawalls and harbor dams across a coast.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a longitudinal perforated seawall having width and length.    Longitudinal perforated seawall (1)    Pipe (11)    Inlet (12)    Outlet (13)    Sea facing side (24)    Harbor facing side (25)    Longitudinal axis (27)
NOVELTY - A solar cell (1) comprises photoelectric conversion layer (11) for generating electrical energy from incident light; at least one first electrode and at least one second electrode formed over photoelectric conversion layer for outputting electrical energy; and color-modulating layer provided over the photoelectric conversion layer to modulate colorful appearance.    USE - Solar cell for converting solar radiation into usable electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - The cell modulates colorful appearance or enhances photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method of fabricating the solar cell (1).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic diagram illustrating a process for fabricating solar cells.    Solar cell (1)    P-type semiconductor substrate (10)    Photoelectric conversion layer (11)    N-type semiconductor substrate (12)    P-N junction (14)
NOVELTY - The energy conversion system has a spinning rotor (30) supported on a spindle (32) which lies in the plane of ring track (12) of housing and in rolling contact at one or both ends with sidewall or walls of ring track. An electric generator (28) interfaces with spinning rotor for converting rotational energy of rotor to electricity. A one-way clutch (34,38) permits direct driving or free wheeling of spinning rotor based on rotating speed of spindle with respect to rotating speed of rotor or an element around spindle.    USE - Gyroscopic energy conversion system installed on floating vessel or submerged platform, for converting rocking motion energy such as ocean or sea wave energy (all claimed) to electricity. Can also be used for converting pedaling energy of cyclist, swing action of pedestrian, or energy of air current sweeping around building into electricity.    ADVANTAGE - By controlling the direct driving or free wheeling of the spinning rotor based on rotating speed of spindle, synchronized control of rocking motion energy converter in response to any frequency, amplitude and direction of rocking motion can be performed efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the gyroscopic energy conversion system.    Ring track (12)    Electric generator (28)    Spinning rotor (30)    Spindle (32)    One-way clutches (34,38)
NOVELTY - The wave power station (1) is provided with two water floating chambers (2) that follow the wave motion of water surface (8). A bar element (6) and a kinetic energy transformation unit (4) are arranged between the two chambers. A sensor (50) is provided to detect the deflection of the floating chamber relative to another floating chamber. The floating chamber is provided with a rope (54) that is propelled by a motor (58).    USE - Wave power station for the transformation of energy.    ADVANTAGE - The wave power station is provided with two water floating chambers that follow the wave motion of water surface, where a bar element and a kinetic energy transformation unit are arranged between the two chambers, and thus provides a reliable wave power station to reduce the storm-driven damage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of a wave power station.    Wave power station (1)    Water floating chambers (2)    Energy transformation unit (4)    Bar element (6)    Water surface (8)    Sensor (50)    Rope (54)    Motor (58)
NOVELTY - A starting device has curved surface boards (6,6'') that form a slat between partition plates (5) and alternately provided in the blade thickness direction; and a rotary blade with a fluid inflow portion (7',7'') having shape formed in long span direction to chordwise (H1) and a fluid outflow portion (8',8'') having shape formed in short span direction (S2) in blade thickness direction (H2).    USE - Starting device for e.g. wind power generator, wave activated generator, sailing apparatus of ship.    ADVANTAGE - Improves aerodynamic efficiency of the windmill since operation is made quickly and incidence angle of the blade is settled at regular state at about plus minus 10 degrees. Improves starting performance of the vertical-axis type wind power generator by providing rotary blade that forms the shape of inflow part of fluid in the long span direction to chordwise direction and forms the shape of outflow part of fluid in the short span direction in blade thickness direction. Improves starting performance of the wave activated generator using reciprocation flow and enables electric power generation through small wave by attaching the rotary blade with specific structure. Increases driving force of sailing apparatus as auxiliary power of shop at low speed by providing the propulsion mechanism of the structure upward and fixed in parallel with respect to the hull at advancing direction.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a fragmentary sectional view of the shape of principal part of a starting device.    Partition plates (5)    Curved surface boards (6,6'')    Fluid inflow portion (7',7'')    Fluid outflow portion (8',8'')    Chordwise (H1)    Blade thickness direction (H2)    Short span direction (S2)
NOVELTY - A current power generation apparatus has a plate-shaped water conveyance member (21) arranged at both upstream and downstream directions of a water turbine; a rectangular tube-shaped region (30) that surrounds the water turbine and plate-shaped water conveyance member; a plate-shaped elongate member (41) arranged at both opening ends of rectangular tube-shaped region and forms an inclination angle (theta2) at a range of 30 to 60 degrees with respect to water flow; and a linear screen region arranged in parallel at an interval in the range of 20-50 millimeters.    USE - Current power generation apparatus used for electric power generation.    ADVANTAGE - Provides current power generation apparatus with favorable electric power generation by effectively converting flowing water energy as rotational force of water turbine. Eliminates problem of rotation failure of water turbine caused by inflow of e.g. flotsam, fish flowing in the current power generation apparatus and problem caused by reversal phenomenon of flow during at the time passage of tidal current by arranging plate-shaped water conveyance member at both upstream and downstream directions of water turbine. Prevents influence of pulsation of the water turbine by not using chain with large rotational force transmission loss.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a planar sectional view of the current power generation apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Rotating shaft (11)    Plate-shaped water conveyance member (21)    Rectangular tube-shaped region (30)    Plate-shaped elongate member (41)    Inclination angle (theta2)
NOVELTY - The solenoid generator has magnets (3,4) attached to periphery of left and right magnet frames (1,2) alternatively, such that unlike poles faces mutually. An armature of a solenoid ring (7) arranged between magnet frames, is electrified twice when passing one permanent magnet of unlike poles during rotation of ring. A capacitor (9) is connected in series with the generator.    USE - Solenoid generator for power generation. Uses include but are not limited to domestic electric power generation, hydraulic power generation, thermal power generation, geothermal power generation, wind power generation, etc.    ADVANTAGE - Since the generator without an iron core has magnets of unlike pole attached alternately to left and right magnet frames and capacitor connected to the generator in series, the reverse attraction force of armature is eliminated, and efficient electric power generation is enabled even if armature rotates by less force.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an expanded sectional view of solenoid generator. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Left magnet frame (1)    Right magnet frame (2)    Magnets (3,4)    Solenoid ring (7)    Capacitor (9)
NOVELTY - The energy system (10) has electric power generating apparatuses (21-27) that generate electric power from agricultural water, water for snow elimination and water for recreation. An electrolytic-type hydrogen production apparatus (28) is connected to power transmission network (2) to receive electricity from the electric power generating apparatus and manufacture hydrogen using received electricity.    USE - Energy system for manufacturing hydrogen using electric power generation apparatus such as water power generation apparatus, solar energy power generation apparatus, geothermal energy apparatus, biomass electricity generation apparatus, wind generator apparatus and wave-powered-electricity-generation apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - A renewable energy can be exploited efficiently and hydrogen can be manufactured efficiently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic block diagram of the energy system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Energy system (10)    Power transmission network (20)    Electric power generating apparatus (21-27)    Hydrogen production apparatus (28)    Hydrogen user apparatus (29)
NOVELTY - The aerodynamic twisted blades are attached to brushless direct current (DC) motor in housing (410). The telescopic pole (420) is mounted at bottom of housing. The base (430) with wheels (440) is at bottom of the pole. The height of housing is adjusted by relatively sliding the pole structures. The handle attached to vertical support of hand-truck type stand (480) is protruded. The battery (490) at lower ledge (488) of stand is attached to photovoltaic panel (470) at handle. The motor is operated by power supplied through electrical cord attached to battery.    USE - Method for operating portable solar powered attic ventilation fan (claimed) in various scenarios. Uses include but are not limited to operation of ventilation fan in hurricane, earthquake, construction site, picnic, outing, camping, hiking, fishing trip and in beach.    ADVANTAGE - The fan is operated with optimized twisted nonmetal blades for maximizing removal of air from spaces underneath roofs. The efficiency of air flow of solar powered ventilation fan is increased. The power consumption of solar powered ventilation fan is reduced than the ventilation fans operated with planar ceiling fan blades. The aerodynamics of fan blade is increased to 500 revolutions per minute, to maximize the air flow. The solar powered ventilation fan can be operated conveniently by moving with hand-truck type stand. The portable solar powered fan can be operated in various circumstances without the requirement of electric power.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for portable solar powered ventilation fan.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective front view explaining method for operating portable solar powered attic ventilation fan.    Housing (410)    Telescopic pole (420)    Base (430)    Wheel at base (440)    Photovoltaic panel (470)    Hand-truck type stand (480)    Lower ledge of hand-truck type stand (488)    Battery (490)
NOVELTY - The electricity generator has a shaft (4) with one end attached with coil assembly located inside a rotatable static magnet (1) and other end attached to a turbine (5) having corrugated edges set with tooth. A shaft (6) with curved and tooth structure, extended from a spring loaded top plate (8) and fixed exactly to the tooth of the turbine.    USE - Electricity generator installed in road surface, staircase and sole of shoe (all claimed). Can also be used in hall or corridor of home.    ADVANTAGE - Since shaft extended from the spring loaded top plate is fixed exactly to the tooth of turbine, electric power is generated by rotation of turbine when top plate is pressed downward. Hence electrical energy can be produced simply at low cost without polluting the environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the electricity generator.    Static magnet (1)    Shafts (4,6)    Turbine (5)    Spring (7)    Top plate (8)
NOVELTY - The pump has impeller (1) made of metal sheet and provided with hub (12) in which rotating shaft (10) is installed. Blades (11) are provided at outer periphery of hub. A suction casing (2) guides fluid into impeller. A discharge casing (3) guides fluid discharged from impeller. The blades include suction side blade (106) shaped by mold bending, and discharge side blade (108) defined in two-dimensional shape and shaped by line bending with a roll. The suction side and discharge side blades are orderly installed and fixed to suction side and discharge side of hub in tandem arrangement.    USE - Pump used as fluid machine. Can be used as e.g. high-capacity cooling water circulation pump in a power station or power plant, sea water desalination pump, drainage pump.    ADVANTAGE - Improves flowing water section efficiency and cavitation performance of the blade since the suction side blade is molded by the press molding by metal die, and the discharge side blade is defined in perfect two-dimensional shape. Reduces the cost of the pump by extending the region of the line bending blade defined in perfect two-dimensional shape to the suction side. Prevents bad influence to fluid performance since the fluid tends to flow more smoothly in the flow field between the exit of the suction side blade, and the inlet port of the discharge side blade.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the schematic structure of the pump.    Impeller (1)    Suction casing (2)    Discharge casing (3)    Rotating shaft (10)    Blade (11)    Hub (12)    Suction side blade (106)    Discharge side blade (108)
NOVELTY - The system has a steam condenser (25b) structure to condense the low pressure steam received from steam turbine (23). A geo-thermal loop (26a) circulates coolant which is ethylene glycol under pressure between aquifer (28) and steam condenser structure to lower the temperature of low pressure steam. The coolant condenses the steam and dissipates heat received from low pressure steam to aquifer including earth and rock encasements (28a,28b).    USE - Power generation system used for construction of power plant and for automobile.    ADVANTAGE - The power plants can be constructed efficiently at low cost to treat surface water to produce steam condensing water. The condensing water can be recycled efficiently and the generation of anthropogenic water vapor in atmosphere can be reduced. The need for cooling water, amount of water employed and amount of potential pollution of water systems can be reduced significantly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for generating electricity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the power generation system.    Steam turbine (23)    Steam condenser (25b)    Geo-thermal loop (26a)    Aquifer (28)    Earth encasement (28a)    Rock encasement (28b)
NOVELTY - The mobile room has water supply pump which is mounted in board room, and is connected with coarse filter. The coarse filter is connected to active carbon absorption device. The active carbon absorption device is connected to electric ion remover. The electric ion remover is connected to reverse osmosis membrane filter. The reverse osmosis membrane filter is connected to mineralizing device. The mineralizing device is connected to pure water pressure tank being connected with sterilizer.    USE - Mobile room for treating raw drinking water using complementary electricity generation of solar energy and wind power.    ADVANTAGE - Makes the quality of the produced water reach the standard of raw drinking water without secondary transport pollution. Ensures that the device can be conveniently mounted, dismounted and transported.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the perspective view of the mobile room for treating raw drinking water.
NOVELTY - The arrangement includes electric power supply poles (1) which are arranged in sequential manner, for supporting electric power transmitting cable. The pole has lower end which is buried in ground and top end that is extend approximately along vertical direction. A panel (6) with solar cells, is wrapped around the pole to certain extent. An electronic circuit is electrically connected to solar cells, for transmitting electrical power from solar cells to electrical distribution network.    USE - Electrical power distribution arrangement.    ADVANTAGE - As the panel having solar cells, is wrapped around the pole to certain extent, the windage loading and visual impact can be reduced and solar energy can be received efficiently and directly from sun, by panel. The electric power can be produced efficiently from solar energy, by solar cells.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of electrical power distribution arrangement.    Electric power supply poles (1)    Transformer (2)    Cross bar (3)    Insulator (5)    Panel (6)
NOVELTY - The separator (64) has a microporous web made from a mixture of polymer and silica, where the web contains irreversible porosity-controlling agent. An energy storage cell (50) is selected from primary and secondary energy storage cells, where the separator is made of PVC-coacrylonitrile materials and methacrylonitrile-acrylonitrile materials. The cell has a positive terminal (52) and a negative terminal (54) extending through a case (56), where the case encloses positive and negative electrodes.    USE - Absorbent glass mat (AGM) separator for an energy storage cell i.e. deep cycle battery. Uses include but are not limited to uninterrupted power supply (UPS) system, wheel chair, portable tool, consumer electronics, alarm, boat, heavy equipment, toys, emergency lighting, telecommunications equipment, backup power systems and solar powered battery system.    ADVANTAGE - The separator enables enhanced performance under variable operating conditions. The irreversible porosity-controlling agent decreases the porosity of the separator, and increases the electrical resistance of the separator, thus reducing the rate of oxygen recombination at operating temperature of the energy storage cell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for changing an operating characteristic of an energy storage cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross-sectional representation of an energy storage cell containing a separator.    Energy storage cell (50)    Positive terminal (52)    Negative terminal (54)    Case (56)    Positive electrode (60)    Negative electrode (62)    Absorbent glass mat separator (64)
NOVELTY - Heat is transferred by using a grout that has been optimized for heat transfer comprising mixing grout with a heat conductive particulate to have as much of the particulate as possible connect to each other creating heat conductive paths.    USE - Method of transferring heat for generating electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The heat transferring method maximizes conductibility of grout heat and increases caustic resistance, and generates electricity in an environmentally friendly process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method of treating grout so that it is resistant to a caustic environment existing at the bottom of a well.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic conceptual view of a system showing a single closed loop having a heat exchanging element.    Fluid flow (1)    Feeder pipe (2)    Heat exchanging element (3)    Hot rock (7)    Heat nest (10)
NOVELTY - The solar-hybrid operated gas and steam power plant (1) has a solar plant, a gas turbine system and a steam turbine system. A heat-carrier circuit is provided for transmitting solar heat. The heat-carrier circuit (2) is coupled with the gas turbine system by a gas turbine heat exchanger (4) and with the steam turbine system by a solar boiler (8). Gases like air, carbon dioxide, helium or nitrogen are used as heat transfer medium.    USE - Solar-hybrid operated gas and steam power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The heat-carrier circuit is provided for transmitting solar heat, and the heat-carrier circuit is coupled with the gas turbine system by a gas turbine heat exchanger and with the steam turbine system by a solar boiler, and hence ensures reduced consumption of fossil energy sources, increased efficiency, and cost effective power plant.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for operating a solar-hybrid operated gas and steam power plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of gas and steam power plant with an economizer in the solar boiler and the waste heat boiler.    Solar-hybrid operated gas and steam power plant (1)    Heat-carrier circuit (2)    Gas turbine heat exchanger (4)    Gas turbine (7)    Solar boiler (8)
NOVELTY - The generating set has two deviation-proof floating bodies (1) i.e. columnar bodies, located at head and tail portions of ship bodies (2). Horizontal positions of the deviation-proof floating bodies are higher than supporting floating bodies (4). A water level control valve (7) is located on a deck (11) at sides of the ship bodies, where the two ship bodies are connected to form a working body. Two ends of a push-pull rod (9) are connected with a power arm (8) and a stressed arm (27), respectively. The ship bodies are equipped with an energy converting device and a generating device.    USE - Oscillation-assisting wave-powered electricity generating set.    ADVANTAGE - The generating set has high efficiency and popularization value, reduces resource consumption and protects the environment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an oscillation-assisting wave-powered electricity generating set.    Deviation-proof floating bodies (1)    Ship bodies (2)    Supporting floating bodies (4)    Water level control valve (7)    Power arm (8)    Push-pull rod (9)    Deck (11)    Stressed arm (27)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a rod whose upper part is equipped with a cover plate extending obliquely. A lower surface of the cover plate is equipped with a light source. A power use control circuit of a directional drive motor is provided with a clock module and a control module for forming control signals. The control module reads a clock signal of the clock module and intermittently controls the drive motor to rotate according to preset program, such that a substrate of a battery panel rotates in a set direction or rotates through a set angle to rotate the solar panel towards irradiation direction.    USE - Solar outdoor lamp for use as an illuminating lamp, street lamp and a landscape lamp in outdoor place.    ADVANTAGE - The lamp enhances the generation of the solar panel, so that the solar panel is suitable for power consumption of the outdoor lamp. The lamp saves cost of the factory and cost of the user.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar outdoor lamp.
NOVELTY - The transformer has a reactive intelligent controller (2) whose one end is connected with an outlet side of a secondary winding (6) and another end is connected with a tapping switch controller (3). An end of the tapping switch controller is connected with a tapping switch actuation mechanism (4) when an end of the tapping switch actuation mechanism is connected with a load tapping switch (5). The load tapping switch is connected with an outlet side of the secondary winding and a no-load current compensating capacitor (1).    USE - Intelligent self-compensating transformer for a wind power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The transformer can eliminate the electric energy loss generated in the network and the outlet transformer of the generator. The transformer is high in reliability, simple in device, convenient to assemble, easy to maintenance and repair, and is economical and practical. The transformer utilizes less space, saves cost and energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an intelligent self-compensating transformer for a wind power plant. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    No-load current compensating capacitor (1)    Reactive intelligent controller (2)    Tapping switch controller (3)    Tapping switch actuation mechanism (4)    Load tapping switch (5)    Secondary winding (6)
NOVELTY - The connector has a plug terminal electrically connected to an input cable and contained in a plug shell. A socket comprises a socket terminal electrically connected to an output cable and contained in a socket shell. The plug and socket shells are butted together, and the plug terminal is inserted into the socket terminal, and a butted part of the plug and socket shells is equipped with a sealed connection part. One end of a hollow structured disengagement-proof waterproof part is sleeved on the plug shell and another end is movably connected to the socket shell.    USE - Connector for a solar photovoltaic power generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The sealed connection part of the connector enables the connector to be connected conveniently and firmly. The disengagement of the connector is effectively prevented due to the action of external force influencing normal working of a solar photovoltaic power generating system. The connector has simple structure and excellent waterproof function, and is convenient to assemble and disassemble.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a connector.
NOVELTY - The method involves carrying out a transforming process of an ocean wave and compressed air into electric energy by utilizing floating case air compressors, an air gathering pipeline, an air compressing air storing tank, an air compressing air turbine and a generating machine set.    USE - Method for transforming ocean wave energy and compressed air (claimed), obtained by a floating case air compressor to an electric energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic illustration of a method for transforming an ocean wave energy and compressed air obtained by a floating case air compressor to electric energy.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The inverter has a direct current (DC) power supply (Vin) whose anode is connected with drains of two power switching tubes (S1, S3). An end of a primary winding is connected to sources of power switching tubes (S1, S2). An end of a four-quadrant high-frequency power switch (Sb1) is connected with an end of a primary winding (Ns). Another end of the four-quadrant high-frequency power switch is connected with an end of another four-quadrant high-frequency power switch (Sb2). An end of a filter inductor (Lf) is connected with ends of a filter capacitor (Cf) and an output load.    USE - Forward single-stage isolating inverter for medium and low energy power generation in solar and fuel cell batteries.    ADVANTAGE - The circuit has simple structure, high power density, high conversion efficiency and high reliability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a forward single-stage isolating inverter.    Filter capacitor (Cf)    Filter inductor (Lf)    Primary winding (Ns)    Power switching tubes (S1, S2, S3)    Four-quadrant high-frequency power switches (Sb1, Sb2)    Direct current power supply (Vin)
NOVELTY - The device has offshore trestle piers (5) exposed on a coastal area (2), where bottom of the trestle piers is constructed in a hard geological structure under the coastal area. A solar energy battery (6) is arranged on a deck of the trestle piers, and an electrical conducting wire (7), a controller (8), storage batteries (9) and an inverter (10) are separately mounted on a side of two trestle piers. The coastal area under a trestle solar power station (15) is constructed with marine farms (3). Generating energy of the power station on the coastal area is 0.5 to 800 megawatts.    USE - Independent power generating device for a trestle solar power station on a coastal area.    ADVANTAGE - The device is convenient for maintaining the solar battery components to work in normal manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective view of an independent power generating device.    Coastal area (2)    Marine farms (3)    Offshore trestle piers (5)    Solar energy battery (6)    Electrical conducting wire (7)    Controller (8)    Storage batteries (9)    Inverter (10)    Trestle solar power station (15)
NOVELTY - The generator has a side circulation body (30-2) installed at a wrist (30-3) and circulated for operating a slope variable-sweep wing (30-5) from top to bottom. An arm (30) is operated with the circulation body. An end part of a fixed body (30-1) is fixed to sides of a buoyancy member. A platform (20) is fixed to top of a propeller (40). A pillar (10) is connected to a rotated shaft of the propeller. A power generator unit (50) is utilized for rotating the pillar according to flow of seawater.    USE - Tidal current generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator can automatically obtain superior tidal current generation efficiency even when flow direction of the seawater is changed. The generator senses the speed of tide according to depth of water, so as to increase current generation efficiency. The angle of a variable-sweep wing is varied according to power of the tide, and location of propeller is obtained by moving the arm, so that power consumption of generator is minimized. The generator can be maintained and repaired in a convenient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a tidal current generator.    Pillar (10)    Platform (20)    Arm (30)    Fixed body (30-1)    Side circulation body (30-2)    Wrist (30-3)    Slope variable-sweep wing (30-5)    Propeller (40)    Power generator unit (50)
NOVELTY - The set has an upper supporting unit provided in a base frame. A power transmission unit delivers torque of a helical blade (220) to a generator. A main axis is supported in the upper supporting unit and a bottom support unit. The generator generates power, and is sealed to prevent fluid from flowing inside. A fluid storage cask surrounds an exterior part of the generator, and stores the fluid to cool the generator. A pipe assembly pumps part of the fluid flowing with rotation of the main axis according to a flow path of the base frame, and supplies the fluid to the fluid storage cask.    USE - Waterproof screw type water power generating set. Uses include but are not limited to dam, river, brook, sewage disposal plant, waste water disposal plant, water purification plant and reservoir.    ADVANTAGE - The set increases torque of the helical blade, thus increasing power generated in generator. The set has high generation efficiency, and prevents the flow path of the main body colliding with the helical blade, thus reducing loss of power. The generator is sealed, thus preventing inflow of water inside the generator, and avoiding damage of the generator. The generator is cooled smoothly by a cooling unit. The set can be installed anywhere at different places.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a waterproof screw type water power generating set.    Screw assembly (200)    Helical blade (220)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a frame (55) protruded to opposite direction of a rotating vane that is fixed in an aerogenerator (60). A set of foldable secondary collimators are arranged at bi-edges of another set of foldable secondary collimators. The frame is fitted to the latter set of collimators. A core region is protruded in both sides of fixing rings. A bearing is fixed in the fixing rings. A support pillar (69) is provided in an edge of a fixed beam. An induction rib and a conduction recess are formed in a solar electric generator.    USE - Solar energy generating apparatus for a post of an aerogenerator in a dry area i.e. desert.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus allows solar energy by utilizing wind force, and achieves economic benefit. The apparatus reduces the damage about the bearing. The apparatus provides uniform irradiation power towards the sunshine, has high durability, and uniformly generates power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar energy generating apparatus.    Post (46)    Frame (55)    Aerogenerator (60)    Support pillar (69)
NOVELTY - The plant (1) has a support structure (2) placed against a shore or a platform, and a cylinder (3) in which a float (4) moves up and down according to a water level, where movement of the float drives gears (12A, 12B) such that a shaft (8) of a generator (9) is rotated for generating power. Two holders (11A, 11B) are provided for holding the float in the guide structure.    USE - Power plant for generating power from the change in water level in a waterway.    ADVANTAGE - The plant is less complex and enables continuous generation of power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic illustration of the power plant.    Power plant (1)    Support structure (2)    Cylinder (3)    Float (4)    Shaft (8)    Generator (9)    Holders (11A, 11B)    Gears (12A, 12B)
NOVELTY - The method involves using a piston (2), reciprocated by the movement of a buoyant substructure (3) on the surface of a water, to pressurized the fluid within a cylinder (1). The pressurized fluid is led by a conduit line (15) to a turbine (4) coupled to a generator (5).    USE - Tidal power generation method for generating electricity from tidal current on body of water e.g. sea.    ADVANTAGE - Maximizes generation of electricity. Allows installation of tidal power generation device at any location, without restrictions. Reduces maintenance and construction cost of device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a tidal power generation device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the tidal power generating device.    Cylinder (1)    Piston (2)    Buoyant substructure (3)    Turbine (4)    Generator (5)    Conduit line (15)
NOVELTY - The apparatus (10) has a fore pontoon (12-1), a center pontoon (12-2) and an aft pontoon (12-3) articulatingly connected with each other, where the pontoons are connected by a joint (14). A mooring point (19) moors the wave-powered energy generation apparatus in a large body of water such as ocean. A power generation system is powered by articulating movement between the pontoons, where the center pontoon is curved. The center pontoon has a convex side and a concave side. The fore pontoon and the aft pontoon are arcuate-shaped.    USE - Wave-powered energy generation apparatus i.e. surface-following articulated wave-powered energy generation apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus has a propulsion fin for orientating the apparatus at an angle relative to the mean wave direction, enabling the pitching and rolling movement between the pontoons to be tuned to the sea conditions, thus increasing the efficiency of electricity generation. The apparatus has pontoons of arcuate shape that are more effective at surface-following. The apparatus enables the individual pontoons to be longer in length than straight cylindrical pontoons. The combined relative rolling and pitching movement between the pontoons increases the efficiency of electricity generation by the apparatus.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a ballasting system for a pontoon.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wave-powered energy generation apparatus.    Wave-powered energy generation apparatus (10)    Fore pontoon (12-1)    Center pontoon (12-2)    Aft pontoon (12-3)    Joint (14)    Mooring point (19)
NOVELTY - The pair of porous screens form anode (30) and cathode (28) within the open interior region of housing (14). The oxygen gas injected into open interior region is converted into ozone gas by UV radiation (32) to diffuse into electrolytic solution held between pair of porous screens. The ozone gas is broken into ionized monatomic oxygen and ionized diatomic oxygen gas. The ionized monatomic gas is bonded to the cathode to produce positive charge. The ions from electrolytic solution are bonded with anode to produce negative charge.    USE - System for generating power from solar radiation.    ADVANTAGE - The oxygen gas injected into open interior region is converted into ozone gas by UV radiation to diffuse into electrolytic solution held between pair of porous screens and electricity is drawn by securing leads to the anode and cathode such that photoelectric cell is achieved without dangerous environmental byproducts.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of generating power from solar radiation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of the system for generating power from solar radiation.    Housing (14)    Inlet port (16)    Cathode (28)    Anode (30)    UV radiation (32)
NOVELTY - The electrical solar cell connection has two printed circuit boards. A distance piece is provided which holds printed circuit boards in opposite distances. The printed circuit boards are attached at the distance piece in a form-fit manner.    USE - Electrical solar cell connection for connecting solar cell groups, and for use in a photovoltaic solar module.    ADVANTAGE - The electrical solar cell connection has two printed circuit boards, where the distance piece is provided which holds printed circuit boards in opposite distances, and thus a simple and improved production of the electrical solar cell connection is ensured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a photovoltaic solar module with solar cells such as metallurgical silicon cells.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a photovoltaic solar module.    Solar module (100)    Solar cells (102)    Gap (104)    Line path (122)    Boundary (162)
NOVELTY - The bracket (1) has planar portions (2-6) oriented along a bracket longitudinal axis. A first planar portion (4) comprises an upper surface defining a plane. The planar portion comprises a set of elongated stiffening members (20, 22) with longitudinal axes oriented at an oblique angle with respect to the longitudinal axis. A second planar portion (4) and a third planar portion (6) comprise a reinforcing member (32) i.e. gusset, that spans connection between the planar portions (4, 6). The reinforcing member comprises an apex placed below upper surfaces of the planar portions (4, 6).    USE - Mounting bracket for use in a solar panel support system (claimed) for securing a solar panel to a rooftop structure of a building for a roof-top application, where the solar panel converts a solar energy to an electrical power and generates hot water.    ADVANTAGE - The bracket is provided with a set of fastener holes to enable the bracket to be quickly and easily attached to a variety of different solar panels and roof structures. The bracket facilitates appropriate drainage and air-flow around the panels. The bracket is easily installed in a rooftop structure of the building in a cost effective manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a solar panel support system comprising a solar panel support grid.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a mounting bracket.    Mounting bracket (1)    Planar portions (2-6)    Elongated stiffening members (20, 22)    Reinforcing members (28-32)    Additional holes (42, 44)
NOVELTY - The method involves using one of storage tanks (T1-T3) alternately for storing a partial conveyed volume of a heat transfer medium (5) i.e. molten salt, at a state of higher temperature and for storing a partial conveyed volume of the transfer medium at a state of lower temperature of the medium. The heat transfer medium is recirculated between the storage tanks, where the storage tanks stay in a fluid conductive connection with pumps (3). The storage tanks are filled and emptied by the pumps, where the tanks comprise filling volumes and/or reference volumes.    USE - Method for alternate storing and unstoring of thermal energy obtained at a primary circuit of a thermal energy storage of a solar thermal power plant (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The storage tanks are used alternately for storing the partial conveyed volume of the heat transfer medium at the states of the higher and lower temperatures of the medium, respectively, thus reducing investment cost and required space of storage systems with uniform storage capacity, and hence extending the usage of solar thermal power plant even in evening and night hours.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a thermal energy storage for a solar thermal power plant comprising storage tanks.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a storage tank configuration illustrating a method for alternate storing and unstoring of thermal energy obtained at a primary circuit of a solar thermal power plant. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Storage tanks (T1-T3)    Pumps (3)    Heat transfer devices (4a, 4b)    Heat transfer medium (5)    Free volumes (6)
NOVELTY - The device has 2 to 10 micro-wind power generators (16) and 2 to 10 blocks of solar battery panels (15) provided at a top part (17) of a seedling thrower. Four supporting rods (14) support the top part of the seedling thrower and the micro-wind power generators. A controller (13) outputs regulated direct current, which is input to a storage battery (12) to input to an inverter (11) by conductive wires (10) to convert the direct current into alternating current, where the alternating current is input to a motor (9) to transform electric power into mechanical energy.    USE - Power device for a seedling thrower.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The solar battery panels are selected from a group consisting of monocrystal line silicon solar batteries, polysilicon solar batteries, high-performance third generation silicon solar batteries and silicon-base film solar batteries.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a power device for a seedling thrower.    Motor (9)    Conductive wires (10)    Inverter (11)    Storage battery (12)    Controller (13)    Supporting rods (14)    Solar battery panels (15)    Micro-wind power generators (16)    Seedling thrower top part (17)
NOVELTY - The electric power generating system has magnetic disc (110) which is rotatable and fixed to busing unit (20) fixed to one side of the variable balance weight (130). The declined part (131) is formed on one side of the inner space part of the variable balance weight. The fluid phase material (140) is undercurrented in the inner space part of variable balance weight.    USE - Electric power generating system using e.g. variable mechanical energy, torque, wind force, hydraulic power, wave activated power, aid and steam power.    ADVANTAGE - Improves the electric power generation since the degradation of the torque by swing torque or rotating inertia is effectively controlled.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the sectional view of the electric power generating system.    Busing unit (20)    Magnetic disc (110)    Electrical field ring disk (120)    Variable balance weight (130)    Declined part (131)    Fluid phase material (140)
NOVELTY - The system has a heat exchanger (2) i.e. condensator, through which a fluid flows, and a thermoelectric generator (5) thermally connected with the heat exchanger. The heat exchanger is designed to extract heat output from the fluid. The generator distributes the extracted heat output to a heat sink (6), and structurally integrated into the heat exchanger and/or directly arranged at the heat exchanger. The system is designed such that the fluid at a fluid outlet (4) of the heat exchanger has a physical state as at a fluid inlet (3).    USE - Thermodynamic system i.e. cooling circuit, for use in an air-conditioning system in a vehicle i.e. hybrid vehicle, for cooling an engine i.e. internal combustion engine or electric machine, or transmission of the vehicle (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The utilization of the thermoelectric generator enables conversion of heat energy into electrical energy in an efficient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a thermoelectric generator integrated into a heat exchanger. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Heat exchanger (2)    Fluid inlet (3)    Fluid outlet (4)    Thermoelectric generator (5)    Heat sink (6)
NOVELTY - The cable has a conductor (1) arranged in middle of the cable, and insulation layers (2, 3) and a sheath layer (4) wrapped on outer surface of the conductor in order. The conductor is composed of multiple ultra-fine copper wires through inter-twisting, where the diameter of each copper wire in the conductor is 0.1 mm. The isolation layer (2) is made of composite non-woven fabric through lapping, and the insulating layer (3) is made of modified ethylene propylene rubber through extruding. The sheath layer is made of chlorinated polyethylene through extruding.    USE - Cable for connection line of a wind power generated with rated voltage of 450/750V in a wind power plant. Can also be used for supplying power at home.    ADVANTAGE - The cable has better softness, flexibility, restorability, tensile property and low temperature resistance, thus ensuring requirements for soft and flexible performance of the cable for wind power plant completely. The cable has better social benefit and economic benefit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a cable.    Conductor (1)    Insulation layers (2, 3)    Sheath layer (4)
NOVELTY - The structure has a transparency material layer for covering a battery light intercepting surface in a focus solar power module set, where the transparency material layer is formed with a transparent glass or a transparent plastic plate that is bonded on the battery light intercepting surface by an optical transparent adhesive.    USE - Packaging structure for a battery light intercepting surface in a focus solar power module set.    ADVANTAGE - The structure can seal the battery light intercepting surface to prevent the battery light intercepting surface from being corroded by the outside humidity, thus improving the packaging reliability of the battery, ensuring that the light is transmitted on the battery light intercepting surface. The structure has simple design and reliable operation, and does not influence the operation of the focus solar power module set.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a packaging structure for a battery light intercepting surface in a focus solar power module set.
NOVELTY - The panel has multiple strip bosses arranged on a bottom part, where the panel is mounted on a bottom part of a lens and a battery of a generating module. The strip bosses are provided as fins arranged in parallel. Top parts of the strip bosses are undulated.    USE - Heating panel for a condensing solar power generating module.    ADVANTAGE - The bosses are arranged on the bottom part of the panel, so that the radiating area is effectively increased, thus improving the radiating effect, avoiding the over-high temperature. The utilization of the panel enables the generating module to have higher power generating efficiency. The strip bosses increase the ventilating and radiating effect.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a heating panel.
NOVELTY - The device has a generator (6) coaxially connected to a transmission wheel, and a bracket (2) provided with a rotating shaft (1). A transmission device is assembled on the rotating shaft, and transmits sea wave energy to the generator. An energy absorption device i.e. lever device, absorbs the sea wave energy, and the transmission device is provided with multiple ratchets (3), which are provided on the rotating shaft. A fly wheel (4) is fixed on the rotating shaft, and meshed with the transmission wheel of the generator. A chain (9) is provided on the ratchets.    USE - Sea wave energy utilizing type generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure and needs less investment. The device adjusts generating amount according the requirement.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a sea wave energy utilizing type generating device.    Rotating shaft (1)    Bracket (2)    Ratchets (3)    Fly wheel (4)    Generator (6)    Chain (9)
NOVELTY - The system has a solar-powered light collecting device for collecting sunlight on a thermo-acoustic engine. One end of a resonant pipe is connected with a thermo-acoustic engine for forming a gas resonant system. The resonant pipe transmits oscillatory wave energy generated by the thermo-acoustic engine to a linear oscillating electric motor. The linear oscillating electric motor is connected with other end of the resonant pipe for converting the oscillatory wave energy into electric energy.    USE - Solar-powered thermo-acoustic generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The system is simple in structure, low in construction cost and high in generating efficiency, and can effectively utilize the solar energy for generating electricity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar-powered thermo-acoustic generating system.
NOVELTY - The device has a solar board pivoted at a top end of a support rod, and an energy storage device provided with an oil tank filled with oil liquid, where the energy storage device is provided at one lateral side of the solar board. A telescopic device is designed as an oil hydraulic cylinder. A guide pipe is arranged between the telescopic device and the oil tank. One end of the telescopic device is pivoted with a bottom side of the solar board and another lateral side of the solar board. Another end of the telescopic device is pivoted with the support rod.    USE - Solar driving device for use in a solar power generating device to track sun.    ADVANTAGE - The length of the telescopic device is affected by the expansion of heated oil liquid and the increased pressure that is caused by the temperature rise of the energy storage device after the radiation of the sun, so that the solar board can pivot gradually along with the sun without the external electric power to drive the solar board. The change of the volume of the oil liquid can be controlled precisely and the leakage problem is avoided, thus ensuring use efficiency of the device for a long term, and efficiently achieving the purpose of enabling the solar power generating device to achieve best power generation efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a solar driving device.
NOVELTY - The device has a silicon solar panel (1) i.e. monocrystalline silicon solar cell or multicrystal silicon solar cell, mounted on an inclined cement table (11). Purple sweet potato seedlings (7) are suitably grown in a purple sweet potato seedling plastic tent (12) under common action of a spraying device (3), a lighting device (2), a temperature controller (4) and a humidity controller (5).    USE - Purple sweet potato seedling temperature and humidity regulating device for a solar photovoltaic power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The current output from the controller can be input into a lithium cell for future use. The system saves energy and reduces emission. The purple sweet potato contains a free radical scavenger i.e. anthocyanin, so that the potato is effective and safe to human health.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic perspective view of a temperature and humidity regulating device.    Silicon solar panel (1)    Lighting device (2)    Spraying device (3)    Temperature controller (4)    Humidity controller (5)    Purple sweet potato seedlings (7)    Inclined cement table (11)    Purple sweet potato seedling plastic tent (12)
NOVELTY - Thin layer comprises a first layer including two or more materials comprising organic materials and inorganic materials, where the thin layer has a composition gradient in the thickness direction and is produced by a sol-gel process.    USE - The barrier thin layer is useful: in blocking the permeation of moisture and oxygen into plastic substrates or electronic devices; and for the encapsulation of organic light-emitting device and electronic devices, display devices, photovoltaic devices, integrated circuits, pressure sensors, chemosensors, biosensors, solar-powered devices and sensors for lighting.    ADVANTAGE - The thin layer: enables the control of the surface energy of the thin layer, leaving no interfacial failure defects; has excellent interfacial characteristics and improved interlayer adhesive strength; is effective in prolonging the lifetime of the electronic devices; has high interlayer adhesive strength and the ability to inhibit permeation of gases and moisture; and is highly resistant to diffusion of other chemical species.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for producing a thin layer comprising subjecting a precursor composition to a sol-gel process to form a thin layer having a composition gradient in the thickness direction, where the precursor composition comprises two or more precursors comprising organic precursors and inorganic precursors.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a barrier thin layer.    Substrate (21)    Anchoring layer (22)    Barrier layer (23)    Protective layer (24)
NOVELTY - The generator has a lower plate equipped at a lower part of a lower part heated-insulating plate. The lower part heated-insulating plate is equipped at a lower part of a catalyst heater heating part (230). A side heated-insulating plate is combined with an upper part of the electric power generating element placing part and a lower plate. The catalyst heater heating part and lower part heated-insulating plate are provided between the electric power generating element placing part and the lower plate. A projection is provided in upper center of the catalyst heater heating part.    USE - Portable power generator for a battery charger of a cellular phone and a notebook application.    ADVANTAGE - The generator uses the electric power generating element to generate power of about 5 watts to 100 Kilo Watts. A primary battery and secondary battery of a cellular phone and a notebook application can be charged by utilizing the generated power, thus improving lifetime of the battery and reducing cost of charging. The generator is simple in structure, and avoids need of using the fossil energy and cheap fuel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a portable power generator.    Catalyst heater heating part (230)    Cooling fin (240)    Joint (242)    Insulation board (250)    Electric power generating element (260)
NOVELTY - The system has an off-board curtain wall (100) located in an exterior wall (300). An outside-air intake part (120) is equipped in a lower layer of the off-board curtain wall that is provided with multiple curtain wall glasses (110). A window and a door (320) are installed at the exterior wall. An air current vent (130) is formed to be faced with a top end portion of the off-board curtain wall. An outside glazing is faced to the curtain wall glasses. Multiple solar power generation modules are adhered in an inside glass facing the exterior wall.    USE - Ventilation system for a multi-storey building.    ADVANTAGE - The system has sunlight absorbing function, and utilizes the inside glass to uniformly absorb short wavelength of sun. The system ejects heated heat of the curtain wall glass or the exterior wall glass to outside, and blocks interior inflow of the heat. The system improves power generation efficiency of the solar power generation module, thus reducing power consumption of the multistory building. The system avoids the need of a separate duct installation, and minimizes discomfort of inhabitant due to remodeling. The system ejects muddy air of an indoor through the window and the door for ventilation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a ventilation system.    Off-board curtain wall (100)    Curtain wall glasses (110)    Outside-air intake part (120)    Air current vent (130)    Exterior wall (300)    Door (320)
NOVELTY - The method involves running two coal feeders, and suspending operation of an oil burner by two differentiators. Third and fourth differentiators are equipped in central side of a boiler. A supply line is vertically connected according to height direction of the boiler. A force driving command is sent to fifth differentiator and sixth differentiator. The fifth and sixth differentiators are equipped in upper part of the boiler.    USE - Driving control method for a coal thermoelectric power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables minimizing the oil burner firing time for the differentiators, realization of excellent power lift, and enables prevention of unnecessary fuel waste.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating the steps involved in coal thermoelectric power plant driving control method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a base (3) with a lower face (5) for resting on a stream bed (6). A foil arm (13) is pivotally connected to the base. A foil (14) is pivotally connected to the foil arm remote from the base. The base includes an upper face (4) for directing fluid flow toward the foil, so that fluid flow is augmented over the foil, where a portion of the upper face is convex. The convex upper face comprises a set of planar faces (7-9), where the planar faces extends from a base face, and one of the planar faces is parallel to the base.    USE - Apparatus for generating power from a fluid stream flowing along a stream bed in ocean, river or estuary.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus fills ballast tanks with air to reduce a work done by a lifting unit, and the base reduces depth of the fluid stream. The upper face of the base includes an upward component to allow the fluid near bottom of the stream to flow along the fluid bed and reach the base, thus increasing speed of the fluid above the base in an accelerated region. The upper face controls an angle of incidence of the fluid on the foils when the foil approaches the upper face, thus allowing the foil and foil control to be optimized. The speed of fluid flow through an operating area of the foils is larger than an average flow speed of the fluid, thus generating high power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an apparatus for generating power from a fluid stream flowing along a stream bed.    Base (3)    Upper face (4)    Lower face (5)    Stream bed (6)    Planar faces (7-9)    Foil arm (13)    Foil (14)
NOVELTY - The atmospheric power plant has chambers (1) for storing non-heated lifting gas such as hydrogen or helium. The top portion (2) and bottom portion (3) of balloon are provided for absorbing heat from top layers and lower layers of troposphere. A turbine (4) is used to convert heat energy to mechanical work and then to electricity by exploiting temperature gradient between the lower layers to the upper layers of troposphere. A utility unit (6) functioning as ballast includes electric accumulators, control system, pipes to connect with the ground and connection sockets.    USE - Atmospheric power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The atmospheric power plant efficiently performs conversion of heat energy to mechanical work, and minimizes the necessary temperature difference.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of atmospheric power plant.    Chamber (1)    Top portion of balloon (2)    Bottom portion of balloon (3)    Turbine (4)    Utility unit (6)
NOVELTY - The engine has a star-shaped drive unit (14) arranged within a rotary element (10) for driving the rotary element. The drive unit is provided with multiple cylinders (16), where each cylinder is connected with a respective central expansion space (20) of the drive unit. Pistons (18) are provided in the cylinders and connected with the rotary element, where the pistons are especially abutted on a power transmission surface (24) of the rotary element. The expansion spaces of the drive unit are designed as combustion spaces.    USE - Thermal engine such as internal combustion engine, steam engine and generator, for a tidal power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The cylinders and the pistons are arranged in a star-shaped configuration around the central expansion space, so that uniform transmission of power to the rotary element can be obtained, and the power loss is avoided. The cylinders and the pistons are not arranged in a plane of the drive unit, so that the size of the engine is reduced, and the efficiency of engine is improved. The rotation element can be driven in an extremely simple and effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a thermal engine.    Rotary element (10)    Star-shaped drive unit (14)    Cylinder (16)    Piston (18)    Drive unit central expansion space (20)    Rotary element power transmission surface (24)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has geothermal energy apparatus (40) electrically connected to electric power conversion and save system (10) located at side of building (1). The geothermal apparatus has sensing surface to receive high temperature sunlight and bottom portion set with low temperature heat absorption rod. The rod is embedded to deep earth portion to absorb geothermal heat at deep earth portion. The geothermal apparatus generates electrical energy due to temperature difference between sensing surface and rod and transmits generated energy to conversion and save system.    USE - Apparatus for generating electric power using geothermal, solar and wind powers in building.    ADVANTAGE - Since the apparatus generates electric power using electrical energy produced using geothermal heat absorbed by rod embedded in deep earth and also using electrical energy generated using solar panel and wind power generator installed in building and stores the generated in power conversion and save system for domestic use, private electric power supply and energy-saving function can be achieved with respect to building.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a three-dimensional view of the building.    Building (1)    Electric power conversion and save system (10)    Solar panel (20)    Wind power generator (30)    Geothermal apparatus (40)
NOVELTY - The system has operable wagon (3) that is mounted on rail. The bars (1) equipped with rails, are extended from land to sea at wave generation location. The center portion of loading platform of wagon, is fixed to bars by a hydraulic fixing and releasing machine (4), after wagon is moved according to water level. A horizontal plate (7) is attached at front ends of piston (6). The slide rods (8,9) are fastened to horizontal plate by axial pin (10). A wave receiving plate (11) which is moved from marine to sea bottom by piston, is slid by transverse movement of wave.    USE - Transversal wave electric power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - Since the wave receiving plate is slid by the transverse movement of the wave, the electric power can be generated economically using the transversal wave, while ensuring conservation of resources.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of the transversal wave electric power generation system.    Bar (1)    Wagon (3)    Hydraulic fixing and releasing machine (4)    Piston (6)    Horizontal plate (7)    Slide rods (8,9)    Axial pin (10)    Wave receiving plate (11)
NOVELTY - The device has pulse width modulation (PWM) signal generation units (31,32) to generate PWM signals for driving a step-up chopper (3) and inverter (10), from carrier signal of mutually different frequencies. The frequency of carrier signal of the step-up chopper is made higher than the frequency of carrier signal of the inverter by micro controller unit (20).    USE - Power supply device for supplying power generated by solar cell to electric equipment such as home electric appliance.    ADVANTAGE - Since the carrier signal frequency of the step-up chopper is higher than that of the inverter, the vibration noise generated from direct current (DC) reactor of the step-up chopper and from an alternating current (AC) reactor at the output of the inverter is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of power supply device. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Step-up chopper (3)    Insulated gate bipolar transistors (5,11-14)    Inverter (10)    Microcontroller unit (20)    PWM signal generation units (31,32)
NOVELTY - The power conversion device such as uninterruptible power supply device (100) has an inverter (4) that converts DC power into AC power supplied to load (6). The DC power to inverter is supplied from DC power supply source (8). The U phase, V phase and W phase arms are provided at inverter to form three-level circuit. The AC power from AC power supply source (1) is converted to DC power supplied to inverter by using converter (3). The harmonics generated in inverter are removed by output filter (5) including reactor (18) and capacitor (19).    USE - Power conversion device such as uninterruptible power supply system used in computer system. Can also be used in solar energy power generation system, fuel cell electric power generation system and secondary battery energy storage system.    ADVANTAGE - Since the DC power from DC power supply source is converted into AC power supplied to load by three-level inverter, the conduction loss of inverter and switching loss of transistor element are reduced. The efficiency of power conversion device is improved by reducing the loss of inverter. The reactor and capacitor in filter circuit are reduced in size, so that the overall size and weight reduction of power conversion device can be achieved. The variation in ground electric potential is suppressed reliably, and the operational performance characteristics of power conversion device are improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of uninterruptible power supply device. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    AC power source (1)    Converter (3)    Inverter (4)    Output filter (5)    Load (6)    DC power supply source (8)    Reactor (18)    Capacitor (19)    Uninterruptible power supply device (100)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a seawater plane (1) blowing wind power to multiple large and medium-size wind driven generators (17) on land drives blades (16). A low-voltage conductor wire of a comprehensive power distribution and power transformation building outputting low-voltage alternating current is supplied to an alternating-current load in a seedling culturing tent (9). The wire utilizes the current to culture halophyte samphire (2) under appropriate temperature and humidity conditions supplied by electric power and transplant the samphire to a coastal area with appropriate salt content.    USE - Power supply apparatus for generating solar-powered photovoltaic power during wind power generation along a coastal area to culture halophyte samphire (claimed).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a power supply apparatus.    Seawater plane (1)    Halophyte samphire (2)    Seedling culturing tent (9)    Land drives blades (16)    Large and medium-size wind driven generators (17)
NOVELTY - The device has a temperature control device (7) and a humidity control device (8) that are placed in a purple yam refrigeration store (9). An air conditioner performs adjustment according to a restrict temperature setting value. The purple yam refrigeration store is provided with a sealing door (10) of the refrigeration store. The sealing door is utilized when the purple yam is transported in or out. The qualified purple yams are stored in the purple yam refrigeration store.    USE - Temperature and humidity adjusting device for a solar energy photovoltaic power generation system during purple yam refrigeration.    ADVANTAGE - The purple yam refrigeration store maintains the temperature at 10 to 15 degrees centigrade and at a suitable humidity level during day and night, thus storing the flesh purple yam for a long time and supplying the yam to the market in continuous manner. The current input in the lithium-ion battery by the controller via the conductive wire can be stored as a backup. The purple yam refrigeration store is provided with the sealing door of the refrigeration store, thus providing better sealing effects when the store is closed.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a temperature and humidity adjusting device.    Monocrystline/polycrystalline silicon solar energy battery (1)    Temperature control device (7)    Humidity control device (8)    Purple yam refrigeration store (9)    Sealing door (10)
NOVELTY - The device has multiple solar cell boards divided into multiple groups, where each group of the solar cell boards is connected in series firmly by a connecting shaft. The connecting shaft of the solar cell battery boards in each group are mounted on mutually parallel support beams through a bearing and a bearing frame. The support beams are firmly fixed to a support frame that is connected with a support rod through the connecting shaft. A worm wheel is overlapped with a concentric axial line of the connecting shaft of the solar cell boards.    USE - Automatic tracking device for synchronously tracking sunlight.    ADVANTAGE - The device realizes the automatic tracking of the sunlight collection.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an automatic tracking device.
NOVELTY - The device has a box body surface attached with a solar silicon plate, where two ends of the solar silicon plate are connected with a solar storage battery. A remote control load is arranged in the box body. The solar storage battery is connected with the remote control load.    USE - Solar power supplied remote control device.    ADVANTAGE - The device can be formed by providing the solar silicon plate on the existing remote control device and installing a solar storage battery in the battery box. The device utilizes solar energy to replace the dry battery that causes environment pollution, so that the device meets the requirements of environmental protection.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar power supplied remote control device. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The cabinet has a light condensing device fixed on top of a body (1) through a fixing bracket (3) and comprising a solar battery panel (2) and two reflecting plates. A reflecting surface of the reflecting plates and a front surface of the solar battery panel are formed with an angle beta at 120-160 degrees. The body is equipped with a voltage and current meter (5), a control switch (6), a solar system controller (8), an inverter (9) and a rechargeable battery (10), and a support fixed under the body is a cabinet leg or a wheel.    USE - Movable condensing solar power generation cabinet.    ADVANTAGE - The condenser has high photoelectric conversion rate. The solar battery panel is combined with the reflecting plate that is supported by a stainless steel plate, thus enabling the cabinet to increase solar energy on elemental area, increase radiating acreage of sunlight, and improve photoelectric conversion rate. The condenser has integrated structure, moves conveniently, and can be mounted and maintained in a simple and safe manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a movable condensing solar power generation cabinet.    Body (1)    Solar battery panel (2)    Fixing bracket (3)    Voltage and current meter (5)    Control switch (6)    Solar system controller (8)    Inverter (9)    Rechargeable battery (10)
NOVELTY - The structure has a minute hotwire (2) installed at a hardening glass (1) for generating heat, where current is flowed in the minute hotwire by utilizing a power source. An electric circuit made of bimetal cuts off current to the minute hotwire when temperature of the minute hotwire reaches a preset temperature during the generation of heat.    USE - Photovoltaic module structure for use in a solar power generation facility.    ADVANTAGE - The structure prevents the photovoltaic module from being damaged during the generation of heat. The structure eliminates the need of an operator to control the photovoltaic module, thus implementing unmanned automatization of the photovoltaic module. The structure utilizes a snow removal equipment to melt the lowest end portion of a snow coverage layer and easily removes the snow coverage layer on the surface of the inclined photovoltaic module during heat generation. The structure is easy to install in a solar power generation facility.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a photovoltaic module structure.    Hardening glass (1)    Minute hotwire (2)    Solar battery (3)    Module frame (4)
NOVELTY - The system has a buoyancy member ascending and descending in operating space of marine construction. A rotatory power generation unit converts ascent and descent movement power of the buoyancy member into torque. A propeller is installed in an output shaft of a one-way power transmitting apparatus. The one-way power transmitting apparatus delivers the power even though the torque generated by the rotatory power generation unit rotates rightly and inversely. A generator is input with power of the output shaft of the one-way power transmitting apparatus to generate electricity.    USE - Wave power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The parts required for power generation is provided within the buoyancy member, thus simplifying structure of the system, and increasing lifetime of the system. The buoyancy member can be replaced easily, and the generator can be modularized, so that the system can be enlarged easily. The system produces a large amount of electricity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wave power generation system.
NOVELTY - The apparatus (10) has a truncated cone wall formed with multiple air injection holes (21). A screw-type air guide is started in an airflow room, and an establishment pitch is tightly installed in the screw-type air guide. A windmill (30) is installed at an air blowing port (13) of the truncated cone wall, and windmill central axis is mounted on a support stand (32) that is fixed in the truncated cone wall.    USE - Electricity generating apparatus for use in a power plant. Uses include but are not limited to thermal power generation, hydroelectric power generation, nuclear power generation and solar power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus is inexpensive, reduces ambient noise, waste and the time of generation of electric power, and requires less installation space.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an electricity generating apparatus.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Electricity generating apparatus (10)    Air blowing port (13)    Air injection holes (21)    Windmill (30)    Support stand (32)
NOVELTY - The power supply device has a step-up-chopper (5) that carries out level conversion of direct current (DC) voltage. A control unit (60) generates pulse width modulation (PWM) signal for switching with respect to single phase inverter (20) converts DC voltage, into alternating current (AC) by switching. The control unit adds correction bias to negative and positive level voltage of command signal, while generating PWM signal for switching with respect to inverter by voltage comparison of carrier signal and command signal.    USE - Solar power supply device.    ADVANTAGE - The distortions in inverter output voltage can be eliminated, irrespective of the carrier signal frequency, without increasing the control load, since correction bias is added to negative and positive level voltage of command signal, while generating PWM signal for switching with respect to inverter by voltage comparison of carrier signal and command signal. The reliability of the power supply device can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the solar power supply device. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Soar cell (1)    Step-up-chopper (5)    Insulated gate bipolar transistor (7)    Single phase inverter (20)    Control unit (60)
NOVELTY - An inductance-capacitance (LC) filter provided in the output stage of an inverter, has a reactor. The reactor is formed by two mutually independent ferrite core materials (B) with high specific resistance and is wound by a coil (C). The two core materials are fixed to a frame with a common non-magnetic material.    USE - Inverter apparatus for conversion of DC power to AC power in DC-AC power interconnection system. Can also be used in connecting DC power of solar cell, biomass or fuel cell, wind-powered generator, to AC power for load.    ADVANTAGE - Since ferrite core material is used for reactor of LC filter, the core loss of reactor is reduced. Hence efficiency of LC filter and inverter apparatus are improved. Since the core materials of reactor are fixed to the same frame consisting of common non-magnetic material, the attaching and detaching of reactor to inverter apparatus is made easy. The apparatus size is reduced and also improvement in operability is achieved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a structural view of core material of the reactor.    Core material (B)    Coil (C)
NOVELTY - The system has a fixed geometry turbocharger (66) comprising a pair of volutes (76, 80) to receive exhaust from a pair of exhaust manifolds (34, 36). A recirculation control valve (56) i.e. 3-way, poppet-style, control valve, is in fluid communication with the former exhaust manifold, the latter exhaust manifold and a exhaust gas recirculation circuit, where the control valve includes a movable valve element to selectively adjust a flow of exhaust in the recirculation circuit, and the volutes. A check valve i.e. reed-type check valve (50), is located within the recirculation circuit.    USE - Exhaust system for use with a combustion engine such as diesel engine, gasoline engine and gaseous fuel-powered engine, of a power system (claimed) for generating a mechanical power output.    ADVANTAGE - The system is inexpensive, simple, and offer high durability. The fixed geometry nature of turbocharger can decrease a complexity and cost of the system. The recirculation control valve maintains the precision and controllability. The check valve can enhance turbocharger stability and efficiency. The system allows a precise regulation of exhaust gas recirculation by utilizing direct flow sensing and feedback control.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a method for controlling a pressure of exhaust gas in a recirculation circuit    (2) a power system comprising a combustion engine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit block diagram of a power system.    Exhaust manifolds (34, 36)    Reed-type check valve (50)    Recirculation control valve (56)    Fixed geometry turbocharger (66)    Volutes (76, 80)
NOVELTY - The system has a reel (28) and a pump-motor (36) for receiving and dispersing energy, and accumulators (62) for storing energy. Pressure transducers (40) measure the energy and provide signals to a flow control valve (38). The transducers measure conditions of waves and provide the signals to the control valve. The control valve directs pumps, reels and the accumulators to position a submersible housing of a hydrokinetic device for shoaling the waves to avoid storms for providing continuous phase control and load control.    USE - System for optimizing energy extraction from waves, and avoiding storms, in a hydrokinetic device. Uses include but are not limited to waves of a sea, a lake, an ocean and a river.    ADVANTAGE - The system enables a wave shoaling feature and an active storm avoidance feature, so that platforms in the hydrokinetic device can be raised near a surface to use a buoyant platform to shoal incident waves, thus increasing the combined wave energy extraction efficiency of the hydrokinetic device. The platforms can be lowered near the sea floor during storms to reduce motion of the water particles, thus reducing the kinematic and dynamic loads on the platforms and anchor lines. The system provides a continuous phase control feature which focuses waves and tunes the response of the hydrokinetic device, thus increasing the wave energy extraction efficiency of the device. The system applies real time adjustments in response to real time changes in wave characteristics, thus optimizing the energy extracted from the waves.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a wave energy harnessing device.    Reel (28)    Pump-motor (36)    Flow control valve (38)    Pressure transducer (40)    Accumulator (62)
NOVELTY - The system has a set of cell boxes i.e. waterproof container, accommodating a set of electricity generation cells, and an ocean wave electricity generation system infrastructure that provides inner connections of the cell boxes. A spring-piston clutch bank unit includes a spring and a piston that are configured such that the piston moves downward, as gear teeth of a set of gear wheels (4, 8, 10-12, 17-19, 21) travel in a lateral direction contacting the piston, and moves upward as the gear teeth of the gear wheels pass via the piston.    USE - System for generating electricity from ocean wave i.e. tide, by utilizing a mechanical subsystem.    ADVANTAGE - The system collects energy in day and night regardless of weather condition without contacting salty ocean water. The waterproof container prevents the electricity generation cell from contacting the salty ocean water, thus preventing corrosion of the electricity generation cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional perspective view of an electricity generation cell.    Heavy mass (1)    Lever length (2)    Shafts (3, 6)    Gear wheels (4, 8, 10-12, 17-19, 21)    Spring-piston clutching mechanisms (5, 20)
NOVELTY - The machine has an axle joint (22) forming a fulcrum mounted toward a posterior area of a lower frame (18), and a surface finder for determining surface level of waters. A ramp (11) is placed on the fulcrum with weights (20). Plungers of compressed air cylinders (19) are linked an upper frame (21) that moves the plungers up and down based on upward and downward motions of a bucket (10) and the ramp. The cylinders compress air and supply the compressed air to a main tank, where the air is transferred to a compressed air motor that turns an electric generator to produce an electric current.    USE - Machine i.e. electrowave device, for producing electricity from waves on ocean water and river water.    ADVANTAGE - The machine effectively capitalizes on the descent of water that is elevated by making use of the random use of waves and or the velocity of the waters. The configuration of the surface finder enable the machine to rise up in increments so that the lower frame stays on the same level of the water surface to prevent random upward movements caused by the effect of waves on the floats located on the underside of the lower frame.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The lower frame is made of material such as plastic, fiberglass or waterproof paint.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an electrowave device.    Bucket (10)    Ramp (11)    Lower frame (18)    Compressed air cylinders (19)    Weights (20)    Upper frame (21)    Axle joint (22)
NOVELTY - The generator (1) has a set of paddles (3) mounted on radial arms (2) that are rotatable about a shaft (5). The shaft is inclined to vertical such that the paddles dip into water at a lower area of rotation and raised out of the water. The radial arms are hinged along length of the radial arms, such that the radial arms extend when the radial arms are in the water and fold downwardly when the radial arms are out of the water. The shaft is attached at an angle to a fixture including a vertical strut (7) on the fixture or anchored pontoon.    USE - Water power generator for operating in moving water such as river or stream or tidal area (claimed), for generating power from flowing water.    ADVANTAGE - The radial arms are hinged along the length of the radial arms, such that the radial arms extend when the radial arms are in the water and fold downwardly when the radial arms are out of the water, thus allowing the power generator to be positioned in various desirable situations in a simple manner without requiring large and permanent installations.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a water power generator.    Water power generator (1)    Radial arms (2)    Paddles (3)    Shaft (5)    Pivot (6)    Vertical strut (7)    Cylindrical floats (8)    Inward portion (9)    Outer portion (10)    Hinge (11)    Generator (12)    Larger pulley (13)    Smaller pulley (14)
NOVELTY - The system (1) has a reception unit (108) that receives the electric power usage-amount information at regular time slot from an meter reading apparatus (3) which is provided between the house of the customer and a power distribution plant. A demand confirmation unit (109) confirms the amount of electric power demanded for the houses in a sector according to the time slot. A prediction unit predicts the amount of electric power to-be-generated by wind power plant and thermal power plant in electric power supply provision system, based on electric power demand.    USE - Electric power demand guidance system.    ADVANTAGE - Since the prediction unit predicts the amount of electric power to-be-generated by wind power plant and thermal power plant in electric power supply provision system based on electric power demand, the electric power can be generated effectively without increasing the carbon dioxide emission. The environment friendly electric power generation can be achieved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for electric power demand guidance method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the electric power demand guidance system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Electric power demand guidance system (1)    Meter reading apparatus (3)    Network (4)    Reception unit (108)    Demand confirmation unit (109)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has an oscillator (14) generating a signal. An electromagnetic wave signal transmission part (15) converts and transmits the generated signal into an electromagnetic wave. A solar cell (111) generates electric power that is to be supplied to the oscillator and the electromagnetic wave signal transmission part. The electromagnetic wave signal transmission part is operated when distance between a switch (112) and a magnet (8) changes. The switch ensures an electric power supply path from the solar cell to the oscillator.    USE - Rice transplanter mounting type agrochemical spreading apparatus for spreading granular agrochemical in parallel to rice planting operation.    ADVANTAGE - The switch ensures the electric power supply path from the solar cell to the oscillator, thus eliminating the malfunction resulting from disconnection of the cable by avoiding the utilization of the cable.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a spreading operation control apparatus.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Magnet (8)    Oscillator (14)    Electromagnetic wave signal transmission part (15)    Solar cell (111)    Switch (112)
NOVELTY - The device has a Darrieus rotor provided with two Darrieus rotor blades (101), and a Wells rotor provided with two Wells rotor blades (102). The Darrieus rotor and the Wells rotor are rotatable about a common axis of rotation, where a solidity of the Wells rotor is larger than or equal to a solidity of the Darrieus rotor. A distal end of one of the Wells rotor blades is directly connected to one of the Darrieus rotor blades. A generator (105) for generating electricity, and another generator for generating hydraulic pressure.    USE - Device for being placed in a body of water for generating energy e.g. hydraulic energy and electricity or hydrogen gas (all claimed), by utilizing a wave energy.    ADVANTAGE - The distal end of the Wells rotor blade is directly connected to the Darrieus rotor blade, thus increasing the efficiency of the generation of energy, and hence reducing the costs of the energy.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for generating energy by utilization of wave energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a device for utilization of wave energy.    Darrieus rotor blades (101)    Wells rotor blades (102)    Central axle (104)    Generator (105)
NOVELTY - The subsurface power generating system has two electric generators supported by a frame (102) and operably connected to two vertical rotors respectively. A louver operably connected to one of the vertical rotor is pivotable between a position in which the backside is in contact with a pivot limiting structure and another position in which the backside is not in contact with the pivot limiting structure.    USE - Subsurface power generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The subsurface power generating system can be designed to efficiently produce required usable electrical power from sub-sea water current. The louver is operated between two positions to allow repair of the main control system for that louver.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for generating electrical power from water current.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the sub-sea electric power generation station.    Sub-sea electric power generation station (100)    Frame (102)    Pressure resistant structure (104)    Spar (108)    Node (114)
NOVELTY - The converter has an elongated tube (12) extending along a tube centerline (14) and bendable for enabling different sections (50) of the tube to deviate in different vertical directions and in different amounts from a straight line. The tube has a primarily horizontally spaced opposite ends (30, 32) and floats in a sea. A quantity of synthetic stretchable material generates electricity when stretched in different amounts. The material is coupled to walls of the tube, and electric conductors are coupled to the material to carry away the electricity.    USE - Wave energy converter for generating electricity from sea waves.    ADVANTAGE - The converter effectively generates electricity from sea waves using the synthetic stretchable material in an efficient, simple and reliable manner, even when the sea state is calm.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side elevational view of a wave power generating system lying in a wave.    Elongated tube (12)    Tube centerline (14)    Primarily horizontally spaced opposite ends of elongated tube (30, 32)    Sections of elongated tube (50)    Converter (93)
NOVELTY - The system has a camera (30) equipped to a bus platform for lighting lamp (15) in night time by utilizing electricity of a storage battery. A controller (28) is controlled to transmit an image compacted in an image compaction part (23) in an administrator server (70). A fingerprint recognition part (50) is equipped in sign when fingerprint is controlled, and the fingerprint of passenger is memorized in a fingerprint storage part (21). The camera is operated to capture the image. The fingerprint of the part (21) is transmitted while transmitting the image stored in the part (23) to the server.    USE - Solar power generation bus platform safety system for use in metropolitan and medium and small city.    ADVANTAGE - The electricity can be stored in daytime through a solar power generation examining platform, so as to reduce electrical charge. The installation expense is cut down. The camera is operated when the vehicles stops in platform, captures a picture in 30 seconds and records the picture. The system can appease anxiety of the passenger, and the passenger can input the fingerprint that is compressed and transmitted to the administrator server through the fingerprint recognition unit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar power generation bus platform safety system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Lamp (15)    Monitor unit (20)    Fingerprint storage part (21)    Image storage unit (22)    Image compaction part (23)    Controller (28)    Camera (30)    Car sensor (40)    Passenger detection sensor (41)    Fingerprint recognition part (50)    Administrator server (70)
NOVELTY - The supply has an inputting device for converting different voltages, and a processing circuit connected with the inputting device. Multiple feedback voltage regulating circuits are connected with the processing circuit corresponding to the different voltages. Feedback voltages are correspondingly turned on or off to regulate the processing circuit to output different voltages after the processing circuit detects action of the inputting device. A microprocessor is connected with the feedback voltage regulating circuits.    USE - Solar portable mobile power supply.    ADVANTAGE - The supply employs and combines software intelligent voltage regulation control technique, software intelligent display technique and the software intelligent detection protection safe control technique for converting solar energy to electric power, thus ensuring a safe, reliable, easy-to-operate, small and portable power supply.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar portable mobile power supply.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has a light distributor connected with a lighting lamp via a small light tube. Double lighting luminosities are focused on a light cable of an optical collector via a condenser. The light distributor is utilized for distributing sunlight to the small light tube. A small light cable is connected with a lighting lamp that is utilized for emitting the light. The light cable and the light distributor are utilized for distributing and transporting the light to the lighting lamp. The double lighting luminosities are emitted via the lighting lamp.    USE - Solar energy powerful spotlight illumination system.    ADVANTAGE - The system improves the poor solar energy light accumulation efficiency and effectively transmits the sunlight to the place at specific angle to emit the double lighting luminosities.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar energy powerful spotlight illumination system.
NOVELTY - The device has two permanent magnets provided in a chassis of a car, where a north pole of one of the permanent magnets and a south pole of the other permanent magnet face a road surface. Two conductors (1) insulating against ground are horizontally buried in the road surface, where ends of the two conductors are electrically connected together. Other ends of the conductors are in parallel connection with positive and negative poles of a storage battery (4), two input ends of an inverted power supply (3) and two ends of a rectifying circuit (2).    USE - Device for generating electricity by use of traveling car.    ADVANTAGE - The conductors cut the line of magnetic force when the car travels through the conductors buried in the ground to change induced current in the conductors into useable electrical energy after being rectified by the rectifying circuit, store the energy in the storage battery and transfer the energy by inverted power supply.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic circuit diagram of a device for generating electricity by use of traveling car.    Conductors (1)    Rectifying circuit (2)    Inverted power supply (3)    Storage battery (4)
NOVELTY - The generator has a solar battery board electrically connected to an inverter via leads, where the inverter is electrically connected to a state grid. The state grid is electrically connected to a village-rank transformer.    USE - Solar energy utilized power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator is simple in structure and inexpensive, and can be widely used. The generator avoids pollution.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar energy utilized power generator.
NOVELTY - The compensator has a connecting pipe placed between two immovable ends of a pull rod (4) and provided in welded connection with a middle pull-rod support plate (5). A long connecting pipe (11) is provided on a side opposite to a bent joint (1). Two sides of a fixing support plate (6) have a tapered washer and a spherical washer. An outer wall of a feed-joint pipe, the long connecting pipe and a blind pipe has an outer pressure ring (15). Two sides of a pull-rod through hole are provided on the fixing support plate.    USE - Bending pressure balanced compensator for a geothermal power/resource recovery generator.    ADVANTAGE - The compensator has low flow resistance and noise, and avoids low stability of cylinder in a large diameter state, vacuum state, and pressure decrease or proper running state.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a bending pressure balanced compensator.    Bent joint (1)    Pull rod (4)    Middle pull-rod support plate (5)    Fixing support plate (6)    Long connecting pipe (11)    Outer pressure ring (15)
NOVELTY - The device (100) has an operating unit (210) equipped in a lower part of a floater (110) with a fixing member (112), and a power generator (310) installed at a front side of the operating unit for producing power using ocean current. The operating unit is connected with the power generator. Rotators (214) are equipped in a bottom part of a rotary shaft (212) along a columnar direction, and a base aperture (216a) is closely adhered to a lower part of a jaw (212a). A supporting plate (218) is equipped in a lower end surface of a supporting member (216).    USE - Ascending and descending ocean stream generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is located in underwater, thus reducing wave activated power or fluid resistance in water surface to prevent damage of the device. The device utilizes a direction control blade for automatically maintaining fluid incident angle. The device utilizes a buoyancy tank supplied with air, thus facilitating maintenance, repair and inspection processes and realizing safety operation without damaging the device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of an ascending and descending ocean stream generating device.    Ascending and descending ocean stream generating device (100)    Floater (110)    Fixing member (112)    Operating unit (210)    Rotary shaft (212)    Jaw (212a)    Rotator (214)    Supporting member (216)    Base aperture (216a)    Supporting plate (218)    Power generator (310)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a supporting pile (110) fixed to seafloor. A floater and an operating unit (310) are connected with the supporting pile. The operating unit is equipped at a lower part of the floater. A power generator (410) is installed at a front side of the operating unit to produce power. The operating unit is settled in a bottom part of a lock device that is formed in a top end portion of the supporting pile. A penetration hole is formed in the central part of the floater. A fixing member is connected to a bottom part to the operating unit.    USE - Direction conversion apparatus for a pile fixed type tidal power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The supporting pile is protruded to sea surface and fixed to the seafloor, so as to freely rotate the tidal power generation system by utilizing the supporting pile according to direction of waves of the ocean to obtain maximum energy. The tidal power generation system is located with the floater in a fixed location of underwater, thus preventing the tidal power generation system from being affected by wave activated power and fluid resistance. The apparatus can be maintained and repaired conveniently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a power generator of a direction conversion apparatus.    Supporting pile (110)    Operating unit (310)    Rotator (312)    Power generator (410)    Propeller (414)
NOVELTY - The power plant has solar energy batteries (15) e.g. monocrystalline silicon solar energy batteries, fixed on a top part of a rice seedling throwing machine. Alternating current is input into an electromotor (9) by electric leads (10). A driving belt (8) is used for driving a front and rear driving wheel (5) to rotate by mechanical energy. Rotation of the rear driving wheel drives the driving belt, the driving wheel, a walking wheel (4) in paddy field and a rice seedling throwing device (3) to move, and rice seedling pieces (2) drop from a rice seedling cultivation plate (1).    USE - Solar energy photovoltaic power system power plant for a rice seedling throwing machine in a paddy field.    ADVANTAGE - The part the mechanical energy is conveyed to a rice seedling throwing device to finish the rice seedling throwing. Fossil energy can be replaced by clean energy, thus reducing the cost of the solar energy photovoltaic power.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The solar energy batteries are selected from one of monocrystalline silicon solar energy batteries, polycrystalline silicon solar energy batteries and filmy solar energy batteries.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar energy photovoltaic power system power plant.    Rice seedling cultivation plate (1)    Rice seedling pieces (2)    Rice seedling throwing device (3)    Walking wheel (4)    Front and rear driving wheel (5)    Driving belt (8)    Electromotor (9)    Electric leads (10)    Solar energy batteries (15)
NOVELTY - The transformer has a high voltage sensor (12), an arrestor (11) and a high voltage bushing (13) connected with each other and arranged in a high voltage cable chamber. An oil conservator (10) is provided with a transformer oil tank. A tank cover at top of the transform oil tank is equipped with a gas relay and a pressure relay. A three-phase high voltage fuse (9) is arranged at an upper part of the transformer oil tank in parallel manner. A tap switch is provided on a body (7) that adopts a cage type tap switch.    USE - Perfect combined wind power generation transformer.    ADVANTAGE - The transformer has compact structure, low manufacturing cost, better heat dissipation, and safe and reliable service.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a perfect combined transformer for generating wind power.    Body (7)    Three-phase high voltage fuse (9)    Oil conservator (10)    Arrestor (11)    High voltage sensor (12)    High voltage bushing (13)
NOVELTY - The module (100) has an electrode (110) formed in a side of a photoelectro transform portion (200) that converts light into electricity. Another electrode (120) faced with the formed electrode is placed on the photoelectro transform portion. A bias supply part (130) is electrically connected to the electrodes for providing a reverse bias to the photoelectro transform portion. A power output part (140) is electrically connected to the electrodes for outputting the generated electricity to the module after providing the reverse bias to the photoelectro transform portion.    USE - Module for a solar cell i.e. thin film type solar battery, that is utilized for converting solar energy into power.    ADVANTAGE - The power output part outputs the electricity to the module after providing the reverse bias to the photoelectro transform portion, so that quantum efficiency of the module is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for driving a solar cell module.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a solar cell module.    Solar cell module (100)    Electrodes (110, 120)    Bias supply part (130)    Power output part (140)    Photoelectro transform portion (200)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has rotating discs (30) formed between a power generation fixing plate (10) and a conduction fixing plate (20). Generation magnets (11, 11') are partitioned in the power generation fixing plate. Induction magnets (21, 21') corresponding to the generation magnets are formed in the conduction fixing plate. Coil parts (32, 32') are positioned in the rotating discs, where electric charge is induced in the coil parts according to rotation of the rotating discs to increase torque of the rotating discs.    USE - Apparatus for generating power such as electric power, hydraulic power and wind power.    ADVANTAGE - The electric charge is induced in the coil parts according to rotation of the rotating discs to increase torque of the rotating discs, thus generating electric power, and hence increasing power generation productivity and enabling highly efficient power generation even at low speed. The apparatus reduces power loss and consumed current amount, and obtains maximum power generation efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a power generating apparatus.    Power generation fixing plate (10)    Generation magnets (11, 11')    Conduction fixing plate (20)    Induction magnets (21, 21')    Rotating discs (30)    Coil parts (32, 32')
NOVELTY - The solar-powered cellular phone has a part that receives solar energy without the need to recharge.    USE - Solar-powered cellular phone.    ADVANTAGE - Uses solar energy and eliminates need to charge cellular phone since battery is not used, thus cellular phone can be conveniently used.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of the solar powered cellular phone illustrating the part that receives solar energy.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a power conversion unit equipped with a floater and a screw bar, and a rotational motion part connected with a straight operating part. The floater is inserted into the rotational motion part. The screw bar is inserted through a side of the rotational motion part for rotating the screw bar in up and down directions. An annular ring is provided for surrounding the straight operating part along a power transmission axis. A support stand (25) is connected with the power conversion unit.    USE - Apparatus for generating power from sea wave.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus enhances generation of power from sea wave by using a tidal force generator in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a power generating apparatus.    Support stand (25)
NOVELTY - The device has a container (10) comprising a closed interior space (11) containing fluid (20). A rotatable shaft (15) is guided in the interior space of the container. The fluid in the interior space of the container and the shaft are move relatively together, so as to develop heat in the fluid. The heat is directly dissipated as useful heat. The shaft and/or disks (17) firmly connected with the shaft and/or an interior side of a container wall (12) are coated with a rigid, sturdy and open-porous foam material e.g. metal foam material and ceramic foam material.    USE - Device for producing heat from kinetic energy for heating water and cooking purpose.    ADVANTAGE - The shaft and/or disks firmly connected with the shaft and/or the interior side of the container wall are coated with the rigid, sturdy and open-porous foam material, so as to produce heat from kinetic energy in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sectional view of a device for producing heat from kinetic energy.    Container (10)    Closed interior space (11)    Container wall (12)    Rotatable shaft (15)    Disks (17)    Fluid (20)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming an n-type impurity doping silicon layer (140) on an intrinsic silicon layer (130). An electrode (150) is arranged on the n-type impurity doping silicon layer, and amorphous silicon is included in the intrinsic silicon layer that is formed on a p-type impurity doping silicon layer (120). Micro-crystalline silicon is distributed in an inner side of amorphous silicon in nano-cluster form. A plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition layer is formed in a multi-channel electrode assembly.    USE - Method for manufacturing a solar battery i.e. thin film type solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method utilizes the intrinsic silicon layer that improves photoelectric effect in the solar battery by distributing the micro-crystalline silicon in the inner side of the amorphous silicon in the nano-cluster form, so that the photoelectric efficiency of the battery is improved and dilution rate of hydrogen, temperature of substrate and gas composition rate of the battery are controlled.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a solar battery.    Solar battery (100)    Electrodes (110, 150)    P-type silicon layer (120)    Intrinsic silicon layer (130)    N-type impurity doping silicon layer (140)
NOVELTY - The machine has a platform equipped with a group of long-edge movable stop blocks (1, 2, 3), a group of short-edge movable stop blocks (4, 5), a group of long-edge fixed stop blocks (6, 7, 8) and a group of short-edge fixed stop blocks (9, 10). The platform is equipped with a group of fixed end support tables (11, 12), a group of middle support tables (13, 14) and a group of movable end support ends (15, 16). Height of an upward step is equal to distance between an upper surface of a frame of a solar battery assembly and a glass surface of the solar battery assembly.    USE - Machine for framing a solar battery assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The glass surface of the solar battery is arranged downward by the machine, and the aluminum frame fixing groove is embedded with the machine, so that the machine avoids the breaking of the solar batteries in the solar battery assembly caused by the downward backboard.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar battery assembly framing machine.    Long-edge movable stop blocks (1, 2, 3)    Short-edge movable stop blocks (4, 5)    Long-edge fixed stop blocks (6, 7, 8)    Short-edge fixed stop blocks (9, 10)    Fixed end support tables (11, 12)    Middle support tables (13, 14)    Movable end support ends (15, 16)
NOVELTY - The system has a thermoelectric power generation facility for ejecting fuel (250) through a thermoelectric module (230), and an exhaust gas pipe (220) fixed to a source of an intense heat anode. A low temperature source anode includes another thermoelectric module (240), and a fuel supply pipe (215) of a fuel cell generation facility delivers heat from the source of intense heat anode to a fuel cell (110). A valve (260) of the thermoelectric power generation facility exhausts exhaust gas generated in the fuel cell by using a heat exchanger (280) of a district heating facility.    USE - Hybrid power plant system.    ADVANTAGE - The system maximizes thermal efficiency of the district heating facility, and reduces environmental pollution.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a hybrid power plant system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Fuel cell (110)    Fuel tank (210)    Fuel supply pipe (215)    Exhaust gas pipe (220)    Thermoelectric modules (230, 240)    Fuel (250)    Valve (260)    Heat exchanger (280)
NOVELTY - The system has a fuel amount main control circuit part connected to a boiler. A fuel oil flow rate control CPU utilizes a fuel oil flux signal of a flow meter and produces a fuel amount main part control signal by using total fuel oil flux signal for controlling the fuel amount of the boiler. A fuel oil burner flux signal stabilization circuit section (300) stabilizes the flux signal about the total fuel oil through a burner shutoff valve and maintains fuel oil pressure value measured from a fuel oil manometer.    USE - Boiler fuel control system. Uses include but are not limited to hydraulic power plant, heat power plant, atomic power plant, wind power plant and solar heat power generation plant.    ADVANTAGE - The system secures stability of the flux signal about the fuel oil, and reduces risk of furnace inside explosion by boiler combustion instability and excessive fuel supply due to unstable fuel oil flux signal of a fuel gauge. The system ensures safety and avoids the need for a flow meter. The system is economic, and the electrical property of the system is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a fuel oil burner flux signal stabilization circuit section of a boiler fuel control system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Fuel oil burner flux signal stabilization circuit section (300)
NOVELTY - The generator has a soundproof wall (36) formed in a side of supporting beams (12, 13) that are protruded in a guide rail. An accumulator lamp is installed in a lower part of a median strip. An operator gateway is formed in the side of the median strip. A movement space (18) is inclined to solar power generation boards (31, 31'). A fixture (26) is provided in a displacement space (27) between the solar power generation boards. A fixed bar is protruded in a bi-edge of the displacement space. Soundproof plates are protruded in a conduction wall alternatively.    USE - Solar heat generator for use in a road/railroad.    ADVANTAGE - The generator absorbs noise due to the movement of the vehicles, and reinforces the durability of the solar power generation board. The generator prevents the impact of the air generated due to the high speed traveling of the vehicles. The generator prevents sliding down danger due to the intense heat, and provides safe operation. The generator is easy to install. The generator reduces the noise by the soundproof wall, and the damage of the icy field due to heavy snow.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar heat generator.    Supporting beams (12, 13)    Movement space (18)    Fixture (26)    Displacement space (27)    Solar power generation boards (31, 31')    Soundproof wall (36)
NOVELTY - The generator (100) has a generation unit (105) provided in a vehicle (101). An electric power generating element produces electricity by utilizing heat generated by deformation of the vehicle. The electric power generating element is attached to a brake. A piezoelectric element is adhered to a sidewall of a tire. A rotation mover is connected to a rack. An output shaft is protruded to an outer side of a wheel. Gear teeth are united with a gear teeth protrusion. A pinion is connected to the rotation mover. A pressure generator includes a pressure pad.    USE - Electric power generator for charging storage battery of an electromobile.    ADVANTAGE - The generator prevents environment problems caused by fossil energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a plan view of a generator for charging storage battery of an electromobile.    Electric power generator (100)    Vehicle (101)    Generation unit (105)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a soundproof wall (10) installed on a road. A solar power generation module (20) is installed in the soundproof wall by a fitting unit, and a reed frame (30) is connected to one side of the solar power generation module. The reed frame is hinge-coupled in the soundproof wall, and an upper assembling part and a lower assembling part are installed in the soundproof wall and connected with the reed frame. Right and left rotary motion parts are connected to the upper and lower assembling parts. A driving shaft is pivotally installed in the soundproof wall.    USE - Solar energy generating apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus utilizes the soundproof wall installed on the road, thus reducing cost, increasing practical use, improving generation efficiency of the solar power generation module, and avoids depending on the dosage of sunlight.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar energy generating apparatus.    Soundproof wall (10)    Solar power generation module (20)    Reed frame (30)    Sub-frame (50)
NOVELTY - The assembly has a solar power generation module and an LED lamp module installed at a housing. A unit controller drives the LED lamp module. A sensing unit is installed in the housing for sensing an external signal of a human body. The LED lamp module irradiates multiple colors of lights by utilizing electricity generated with the solar power generation module. A pyroelectric sensor senses an infrared ray of the human body. A main control unit controls multiple unit lamp units arranged to a segment from outerside with an input signal input from the outerside through a communications unit.    USE - Underground lamp assembly. Uses include but are not limited to large building, commemoration park, arenas and tourist resort.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly utilizes an LED, so that the size of the assembly is small. The assembly enables irradiating various colors of lights or express pattern, letter or figures, thus providing better aesthetic appearance to surrounding. The color light can be installed according to need.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of an underground lamp assembly.
NOVELTY - The tidal power generation device comprises a position-fixing unit for connecting a buoyancy unit to the bottom surface of sea. A tidal pressure increasing unit is provided which induces the flow of tide to the electric power generation unit, and increases the tidal pressure. The electric power generation unit is operated with the flow of tide for generating electricity.    USE - Tidal power generation device.    ADVANTAGE - The tidal pressure increasing unit induces the flow of tide to the electric power generation unit, and increases the tidal pressure, where the electric power generation unit is operated with the flow of tide for generating electricity, and thus enables an efficient power generation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a tidal power generation device.    Turbine (100)    Buoyancy tank (200)    Buoyancy tank bottom plate (210)    Cylinder (230)    Anchor (300)
NOVELTY - The pergola has a solar power generation module (200) located at upper part of multiple pillars (100) for converting solar energy into power. A generating part (250) develops the power transformed by the solar power generation module. The solar power generation module is provided with a solar battery for storing the solar energy. Multiple sun electroplates (220) are installed at an upper part of a frame (210) that is combined with the pillars. A rotary driving part (300) circulates the solar power generation module. An elastic member is installed at one of load and rod.    USE - Solar power generation pergola.    ADVANTAGE - The solar power generation module is equipped on the roof, so that the pergola has blind function with solar power generation. The solar power generation module is rotatable, so that the generation module can be adjusted corresponding to the altitude of the sun. The revolution angle of the solar power generation module can be controlled, thus maximizing the shading effect and solar power generation efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar power generation pergola.    Pillars (100)    Solar power generation module (200)    Frame (210)    Sun electroplates (220)    Generating part (250)    Rotary driving part (300)
NOVELTY - The present invention provides a pedestal structure of a solar power, which includes multiple of rod bodies, multiple of connecting units, and multiple of support units. Each rod body, which has notch at one end side and has multiple of slots at the other side and at least one close side face, has hollow section through both ends. Set up in the hollow section of both the neighboring rod bodies the connecting unit could link every rod body to construct the first and the second frame. The support unit is set up by two side plates, which are fixed between the first and the second frame individually with fastening elements. Those fastening elements are set within slots of the close two rod bodies and is fixed in near position of each rod body. Therefore, it reduces the pedestal working procedure, total weight, and manufacture cost.
NOVELTY - The solar-powered dryer comprises a drying box (2) and heat-collecting pipes (3) which are installed on a frame (1). The drying box is provided with a photovoltaic battery (5) which is electrically connected with an air exhaust fan (4). Preferably, the heat-collecting pipes are provided with inlets which are linked with outside air and outlets which are linked with the drying box.    USE - Solar-powered dryer.    ADVANTAGE - Enables driving the air exhaust fan with electric power produced from solar energy to enhance a heat-exchanging effect. Provides a simple and environment-friendly structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic side view of solar-powered dryer.    Frame (1)    Drying box (2)    Heat-collecting pipes (3)    Air exhaust fan (4)    Photovoltaic battery (5)
NOVELTY - The wave-power slide electric power generation system has a permanent magnet (15) and coil (16) which are simultaneously slid to a reverse direction, and the speed of the electromagnetic induction of a magnetic field and a coil is increased. The wire (18) and the coil are made slidable by the right-and-left-rotation of a pulley (17) with rocking of a lever stick (11). The front-tip of the wire is fixed to the upper part and the lower part of the coil.    USE - Wave-power slide electric power generation system for electric power production.    ADVANTAGE - Provides efficient use and conserves on resources while providing electric power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of the wave-power slide electric power generation system.    Lever stick (11)    Permanent magnet (15)    Coil (16)    Pulley (17)    Wire (18)
NOVELTY - The hybrid power system (1) has a water storage pool (4) provided in a building, which is attached with a solar electric power generation device (5) provided in the roof (2) of the building. The water storage pool is provided with a wave generator (8) that is driven by an electric motor (6) powered by the solar electric generation device through a management chamber (10), and is connected to the wave generating floating elements (11) to generate wave pressure.    USE - Hybrid power system installed in building.    ADVANTAGE - The solar electric power generating device is provided to generate electric power due to solar energy and the wave power so that continuous electric power generation can be attained effectively through the hybrid power system in the building.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the hybrid power system.    Hybrid power system (1)    Roof (2)    Building (3)    Water storage pool (4)    Solar electric power generation device (5)    Motor (6)    Management chamber (10)    Wave generating floating elements (11)
NOVELTY - The aeration device has a guide cylinder, a water lifting impeller, a motor, a film solar energy battery plate, a wind wheel, an electric generator and a storage battery. The water lifting impeller is mounted in the guide cylinder and driven by the motor. The storage battery supplies power to the motor. The wind wheel is mounted on the shaft of the electric generator. The negative and positive electrodes of the electric generator are connected to corresponding electrodes of the storage battery. A buoyancy device is set outside the upper section of the guide cylinder.    USE - Aeration device for water oxygen-increasing using wind energy and solar energy as power. Can also be used for treating landscape water and water in river.    ADVANTAGE - Exhibits simple structure, low cost by using solar energy and wind energy as power. Exhibits low operation cost and has energy-saving and environment-friendly characteristics. Automatically improves concentration of dissolved oxygen in the water and improves water quality.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross sectional view of the aeration device.
NOVELTY - The monument has a lower frame (4) attached to a lower surface of a translucent storyboard (1), where the frame comprises upper and lower portions. The storyboard resides between the upper and lower portions of the frame. Elongated members (9, 11) affixed to the frame are extended to a base e.g. concrete, and solar panels (15, 18, 20) i.e. solar-powered light, are placed within the space between the frame and the base. The panels illuminate the storyboard. The storyboard is constructed of Lexan (RTM: polycarbonate resin thermoplastic) plastic.    USE - Eternal light monument for use as memorial, headstone, gravestone and mausoleum plaque (all claimed), in a memorial construction.    ADVANTAGE - The monument is a cost-effective, customizable, and replaceable option for memorial construction. The monument provides eternal light and glow when visible light is not present or in low power supply. The monument is affordable. The storyboard can be replaced over time. The inscriptions into or onto the storyboard are customizable and relatively simple to accomplish. The size and shape of the monument is also customizable.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of rendering of the eternal light monument.    Translucent storyboard (1)    Lower frame (4)    Elongated members (9, 11)    Solar panels (15, 18, 20)    Lighting (21)
NOVELTY - The method involves passing the aqueous liquid such as water or calcium chloride solution to the coal delivered to port. The floating coal is discharged into underground storehouse and pumped to power plant as suspension. The coal is de-watered, washed with fresh water, dried and fed to combustion. The effluent washing water is evaporated by heat released during condensation of working medium with thermodynamic cycle of power station. The aqueous liquid separated from coal is returned to port for discharging coal from subsequent ship.    USE - Method of discharging coal used as fuel in thermoelectric power station, from dry-cargo ship in sea or river ports.    ADVANTAGE - The idle time of ship is reduced and the original sizes of coal pieces can be conserved. The loss of discharge material is prevented and the surrounding of port services is protected from pollution of coal dust. The time of dry-cargo ship treatment in sea ports can be decreased drastically and the loss of coal blown by wind can be prevented and the quality grade of cargo delivered to customer can be increased. The harmful impact of port services on the natural environment can be prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view explaining the method of discharging coal used as fuel in thermoelectric power station.
NOVELTY - The system has charge rate limiter (8) that limits change of electric power generation output of natural power source power supply (1), to fixed inclination determined by the output change range per unit time determined from evaluation parameter. The output of the charge rate limiter turns into synthetic output target value of electric power generation output of natural power source power supply and output of the electric power storage apparatus (3).    USE - Stabilization control system of distributed power supply utilizing natural power source such as wind power source and photovoltaic power source.    ADVANTAGE - The evaluation parameter of smoothing of synthetic output is satisfied and excess smoothing of electric power generation output of natural power source power supply by lag filter is avoided, by limiting change of power generation output of natural power source power supply. The capacity of electric power storage apparatus is restrained without depending on the ratio of capacity of natural power source power supply and capacity of electric power storage apparatus. The deterioration produced by unnecessary overcharge and overdischarge of electric power storage apparatus is avoided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit block diagram of the stabilization control system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Natural power source power supply (1)    Electric power storage apparatus (3)    Bidirectional power conversion device (4)    Charge rate limiter (8)    Charge-and-discharge controller (10)
NOVELTY - A blade assembly (6) drives electric generating unit while rotation direction of blade assembly remains the same irrespective of the direction of flow of water such that velocity and dynamic pressure of water are increased. The internal profiles of blade assembly provide maximum driving force and kinetic energy storage. The blade assembly is extruded vertically downwards and thermo welded with stainless metal components. The electric generating assemblies are integrated into or separated from blade assembly with connecting drive, bearings and electric unit.    USE - Water powered electric generating unit.    ADVANTAGE - The water powered electric generating unit is versatile and eco-friendly with low manufacturing and maintenance cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the water powered electric generating unit.    Water current (1)    Chamber (2)    Passageway (5)    Blade assembly (6)    Outer enclosure (9)
NOVELTY - The method involves supplying geothermal energy from the soil to a power station (25), where the geothermal energy is transferred into power station to a solvent or a fluid medium, so that the fluid medium or solvent is heated, and is evaporated. The exhaust heat of an internal combustion engine is also transferred to the fluid medium or solvent, where the additionally heated gaseous fluid medium or solvent is released by an energy conversion unit.    USE - Method for generating energy, particularly electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - The method involves supplying geothermal energy from the soil to a power station, where the geothermal energy is transferred into power station to a solvent or a fluid medium, and thus ensures that the energy or electrical energy is generated with high efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a device for extraction of geothermal energy.    Supply line (1)    Outlet opening (2)    Transfer opening (3)    Evaporator (5)    Power station (25)
NOVELTY - The device has a solar energy battery component installed at a top part of a light rod. A LED blue light is fixed on the light rod. A wireless emergency warning landline is placed under the light rod. A controller of a solar energy power generation system is installed at a lower end of the light rod. An end of the controller of the solar energy power generation system is connected with the LED blue light via a cable. Another end of the controller of the solar energy power generation system is connected with a storage battery. A bottom part of the light rod is fixed on a base of the ground.    USE - Emergency warning device for a public wireless landline during accident.    ADVANTAGE - The device enables the warning reporter at the site of the accident report to warn immediately and the emergency safety event processing agency to receive the accident address immediately, and quickly and effectively provide the emergency safety event in specific time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an emergency warning device for a public wireless landline.
NOVELTY - The structure has holding profiles (26) fastened to a set of components of a solar module (12) and a substructure (14) on a rear side. Receiving profiles (60) are fastened to another set of components of the solar module and the substructure corresponding to a relative position of the holding profiles. The profiles include a mutually complementary profile shape such that the holding profiles are received in the receiving profiles in a form-fit manner. Mutually corresponding engagement formations are provided at a pair of the profiles and lockingly engage the profiles together.    USE - Fastening structure for fastening a large solar module to a substructure (all claimed) in a photovoltaic solar power plant in private and commercial power generation applications.    ADVANTAGE - The structure is designed and mounted in simple and cost-effective manner. The holding profiles are received in the receiving profiles in form-fit manner, thus supporting the solar module over a long region, and reliably fastening the solar module to the substructure without the need for additional fastening elements.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a fastening structure for fastening a large solar module to a substructure.    Solar module (12)    Substructure (14)    UV-rays (18)    Transverse carriers (22, 24)    Holding profiles (26)    Receiving profiles (60)
NOVELTY - The casing (110) has a main body (111) formed with a work space, where a cross-section of the main body is molded into a streamlined shape. An upper end of a guide wall is protruded to an upper part of the casing. The guide wall is installed at a shear of the main body. A sharp projection is formed in a bottom part of the main body. A top streamlined shape casing and a lower part streamlined shape casing are installed in a laminating structure. A groove portion is formed in an upper end of the lower part streamlined shape casing.    USE - Streamlined shape casing for a streamlined shape pile of a streamlined shape water film (all claimed) in an aquatic structure i.e. tidal power station. Can also be used for a bridge and a hydraulic power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The casing enables efficiently constructing the aquatic structure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a streamlined shape pile    (2) a method for constructing streamlined shape pile    (3) a streamlined shape water film    (4) a method for constructing a streamlined shape water film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a streamlined shape casing.    Streamlined shape casing (110)    Main body (111)
NOVELTY - The storage has support frames (2) supporting a solar cell (1) e.g. mono-crystal silicon solar cell. An energy storage (21) e.g. lithium polymer accumulator, is detachably mounted at the frames for storing electrical energy, which is converted from solar light energy received by the cell. A transmission interface (22) transmits the stored electrical energy to an external device. Movable frames (3) are connected with the support frames such that the cell is folded out. Adjusting devices (23, 32) adjust a respective height of the cell and a length of the movable frames.    USE - Solar energy storage for storing solar energy and transmitting electrical energy to an external device. Uses include but are not limited to a mobile phone, personal digital assistant (PDA), MPEG-1 audio layer 3 (MP3) player, small-format ventilator, and advertisement lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The utilization of the adjusting devices enable the solar cell to be adjusted in angle and height as desired, thus improving efficiency of energy recovery of the solar cell, and optimizing input power of light energy. The storage improves comfort of power consumption and reduces power cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The energy storage is an alkaline accumulator or a mercury accumulator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a solar energy storage.    Solar cell (1)    Support frames (2)    Movable frames (3)    Energy storage (21)    Transmission interface (22)    Adjusting devices (23, 32)    Fastening element (31)
NOVELTY - The generator (80) has an impeller (50) equipped with generation units (20). A buoyancy member (40) is installed at a rigid frame (10). A set of impeller wing (54) is fixed to an outer circumference of an impeller shaft (52), and a movable frame (30) is installed at the rigid frame. The impeller is provided with the movable frame. A guide plate (60) is installed at the movable frame, and the impeller wing is equipped with a protrusion that is protruded in an inner side part of an extension part.    USE - Wave power generator.    ADVANTAGE - The generator improves the generation efficiency. The generator utilizes the kinetic energy of the waves effectively, and obtains stable power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a wave power generator.    Rigid frame (10)    Generation units (20)    Movable frame (30)    Buoyancy member (40)    Impeller (50)    Impeller shaft (52)    Impeller wing (54)    Guide plate (60)    Wave power generator (80)
NOVELTY - The system has multiple foundation piles equipped on a coast, and a water-drawing pump provided among the piles. A high-pressure cylinder is connected with a unidirectional water outlet valve of the water drawing pump to store high-pressure sea water. A water turbine is connected with the cylinder to make the sea water from the cylinder to drive the water turbine to generate electricity. The water drawing pump is provided with a pump driven by ocean wave to move reciprocally. A hollow pump body is equipped with a unidirectional water inlet valve and a unidirectional water outlet valve.    USE - System for generating electricity by using ocean wave.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an electricity generating system in partial section.
NOVELTY - The equipment has an energy converting hammer connected with a frame through a hammer lever and a hammer shaft. The energy-converting hammer is provided with a movable part, and motion of the movable part is different from relative motion of the energy-converting hammer and the frame. A bracket is utilized for supporting the connection of the hammer, and an energy converting system is equipped with a generating component, a fluid compressing component and a negative pressure generating component. The frame is installed with a rack.    USE - Energy capturing and converting equipment for generating electricity by wave energy.    ADVANTAGE - The horizontal angle of the equipment changes with the wave when the heavy energy-converting hammer in the equipment is stable. The shell or framework moves relative to the energy-converting hammer, so as to capture energy. The relative motion drives the energy converting or transferring system, so as to transfer the energy from the hammer to other components or outside the equipment. The equipment can float on water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an energy capturing and converting equipment.
NOVELTY - The controller has a master control unit connected with a voltage sampling circuit and a charge. A potential barrier charge circuit is connected with a rectifying filter circuit, the voltage sampling circuit, the charge, a discharge control circuit and the master control unit separately through a converter, where the critical conversion voltage of the converter is equal to rated voltage of a rechargeable battery. The potential barrier charge circuit comprises a charge collection unit, an electric potential accumulation unit and an electric energy release unit.    USE - Charge controller for a generating equipment such as wind power generating equipment, solar generating equipment and water power generating equipment (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The controller charges the rechargeable battery when the generating voltage of the generating equipment is lower than the rechargeable battery voltage. The controller prevents energy waste and mechanical loss of the generating equipment off-load operation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a charge controller.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The circuit has a controller for controlling a switch and other switches. An input terminal is connected to a main part array portion connected to a pole of an inverter. Multiple photovoltaic modules are serially connected with each other, where the photovoltaic modules are included in supplementary array portion. The pole is connected to the former switch. Another pole is connected to the supplementary array portion. An inverter is connected with the latter switches.    USE - Solar power generation driver circuit for a solar cell generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The circuit reduces ambient temperature, prevents occurrence of injury, improves energy and average voltage according to open circuit voltage of the photovoltaic module. The circuit effectively maintains generation efficiency even when ambient temperature is low.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a solar power generation driver circuit. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The boiler has a compressor (1) forming stalk biomass as fuel, where stalk biomass is solidified and conveyed to a furnace chamber (4) to be utilized for combustion through a conveyer belt (14). Lower end of a high temperature cyclone separator (6) is connected with a return device (7) and a dense phase zone of the furnace chamber. The solidified stalk biomass is cylindrical or solid in shape. The stalk biomass is corn stalk, cotton stalk, bean stalk, wheat stalk, rice stalk, straw or fuel with mixed combustion ratio of stalk and coal higher than 50 percent.    USE - Circulating fluidized bed boiler for use in a biomass power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The compression of light large stalk biomass takes place before conveyance of the stalk biomass to the furnace chamber, so that the boiler has a small structure of stalk biomass and low cost. The boiler avoids bridging and clogging in conveyance of stalk biomass, feeds smoothly and keep the system in safe running state. The boiler realizes continuous, reliable and safe running state of a biomass power plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a circulating fluidized bed boiler.    Compressor (1)    Furnace chamber (4)    High temperature cyclone separator (6)    Return device (7)    Conveyer belt (14)
NOVELTY - The method involves cutting off cell film layers at an edge portion of a solar cell piece by using a laser etching process, and pressing the solar cell piece with a lower bottom layer by using a transparent adhesive agent, where the laser is a red laser with a wavelength of 1064 nanometer. The adhesive agent is selected from polyvinyl-butyral, vinyl acetate copolymer or surlyn glue film. The lower bottom layer is made of glass plate, polyethylene glycol terephthalate and polyfluoroethylene composite film resin.    USE - Method for packing a film solar cell assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The method can be used to enhance film layer of the film solar battery to prevent contacting with outer side in the film solar cell assembly by using a package structure. The film solar cell assembly has high environmental adaptability, better anti-pollution, anti-moisture, waterproof and weather resistant performances. The lower bottom layer with excellent anti-impact performance can ensure that the cell piece has better mechanical damage resistance, thus prolonging service life of the film solar cell assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a film solar cell assembly.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The converter has a curved cross-sectional shape tube (3) to float on the sea or other water body. A water inlet (2) delivers water to the tube. An air inlet delivers air to the tube that has sufficient buoyancy and flexibility to float on the water, and conforms to the shape of waves when the tube extends in a direction of travel of the waves, to cause the water in the tube to be conveyed from the water inlet and to be pressurized and the air to be compressed. A power output section (10) e.g. water turbine (12), receives the water and the compressed air from the tube for providing energy.    USE - Wave energy harnessing converter.    ADVANTAGE - The converter is robust and efficient, and has a simple structure. The converter utilizes a tube assembly that comprises a skirt along a side of the assembly to effectively reduce air ingress under the tubes. The converter helps to maintain flow during a short lull in the waves due to considerable kinetic energy in a riser. The tube includes the water inlet that is not exposed to storm damage. The converter allows varying depth of the air inlet to avoid stalling the output from the tubes.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a wave energy harnessing converter.    Water inlet (2)    Curved cross-sectional shape tube (3)    Power output section (10)    Air turbine (11)    Water turbine (12)    Anchor (15)
NOVELTY - The system has a turbine mounting assembly holding a turbine for generating power from water flow. A floatable platform supports the turbine mounting assembly. Four holding members e.g. cable, are attached with opposite sides of the turbine mounting assembly that resists water drag on the floatable platform. The turbine mounting assembly comprises lower arms (18) extending from opposite ends of an upper arm (16). A generator (10) is attached to a drive train (12) and a turbine rotor (20). The generator and the drive train are positioned on opposite sides of a pivoting cradle (14).    USE - Floatable turbine system.    ADVANTAGE - The floatable platform is compact and less in weight, so that the system is easy to transfer in an inexpensive manner. The turbine mounting assembly can be pivoted into a horizontal transport position, thus aiding the transportability of the system both in the water and land.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a pivoting assembly of a floatable turbine system.    Generator (10)    Drive train (12)    Pivoting cradle (14)    Upper arm (16)    Lower arms (18)    Turbine rotor (20)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a metallic block (11) having slits (12) that are periodically arranged. The fluid containing a thermoelectric material (13) is filled in the slits of the metallic block. The fluid filled in the slits is solidified. A laminated structure (14) is obtained from the metallic block that is filled with the thermoelectric material, by cutting the metallic block in such a way that the slit direction of the slits is inclined with respect to a preset direction. The laminated structure is sandwiched between a pair of electrodes (15,16).    USE - Manufacturing method of thermoelectric power generation device used as portable generator for generating power using heat of waste gas discharged from motor vehicle and factory.    ADVANTAGE - The thermoelectric power generation device can be efficiently manufactured, while joining the dissimilar materials such as metallic block and thermoelectric material of the power generation device with high mechanical strength.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating the manufacturing process of the thermoelectric power generation device. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Metallic block (11)    Slit (12)    Thermoelectric material (13)    Laminated structure (14)    Electrodes (15,16)
NOVELTY - Separation and recovery apparatus for atmospheric carbon dioxide comprises biogas generating apparatus (2) which generates biogas from biomass (1), electric power generating apparatus (3) which generates electricity using the biogas as fuel, oxygen supply mechanism (4) which supplies oxygen to the waste gas produced by the electric power generating apparatus to transform it into carbon dioxide and water which is condensed and isolated, and water supply structure (40) to an cleaning apparatus which cleans the collected water.    USE - Separation and recovery apparatus for atmospheric carbon dioxide.    ADVANTAGE - Efficiently recovers carbon dioxide without diffusing to the atmosphere.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the separation and recovery processing apparatus. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Biomass (1)    Biogas generating apparatus (2)    Electric power generating apparatus (3)    Oxygen supply mechanism (4)    Water supply structure (40)
NOVELTY - A solar cell (5) has a p-type semiconductor joined to electroconductive substance containing electride (1).    USE - Solar cell is used for generating electric power.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell is economically manufactured without using electrolyte solution.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the longitudinal cross-sectional view of solar cell. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Electride (1)    Electroconductive polymer layer (2)    Electrodes (3,4)    Solar cell (5)
NOVELTY - The device has a main device arranged with a comprehensive monitoring and pre-warning device, and an information processing and sending device mounted on a mounting plate at an inner part of a box body (2). The information processing and sending device comprises a CPU and Global system for mobile communication information sending device. A lead acid battery electrically connected with the main device is mounted on the mounting plate. The lead acid battery is electrically connected with the solar power supply system through a charging lead (14).    USE - Comprehensive monitoring and pre-warning device for ice-coating on a power transmission and transformation line and inclination of a pole and a tower.    ADVANTAGE - The device detects parameters with influence to provide safety for the power transmission and transformation line, the pole and the tower in real time, and sends a pre-warning signal to avoid the accident.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a comprehensive monitoring and pre-warning device.    Rainhat (1)    Box body (2)    Solar battery board (12)    Battery board mounting plate (13)    Charging lead (14)
NOVELTY - The putter has a cool beam (8) arranged on an upper end of a main beam (10). A battery board (16) is arranged on the upper end of the cool beam. A pressing plate (9) is arranged on the upper end of battery board. A chassis (7) is arranged on a lower end of a big beam (11). A base (6) is arranged on the lower end of chassis. A turbine reducer (4) is arranged on the lower end of the base. A direct current speed-reduction motor (5) is connected with the turbine reducer. A pillar (12) is arranged on the lower end of base, and a grounded bolt (13) is arranged at a periphery of the pillar.    USE - Electric putter for a photovoltaic solar power station.    ADVANTAGE - The putter utilizes motor transmission in a vertical direction, and is simple in structure and convenient to maintain. The putter has low power consumption and low noise.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an electric putter.    Turbine reducer (4)    Direct current speed-reduction motor (5)    Base (6)    Chassis (7)    Cool beam (8)    Pressing plate (9)    Main beam (10)    Big beam (11)    Pillar (12)    Grounded bolt (13)    Battery board (16)
NOVELTY - The timer has a power line connected to a current input part (11) that is connected to a voltage transfer part (13). A voltage change part (12) diversifies and outputs a voltage value of the current input part to a power output part (18). A controller (17) controls a voltage selection part (15), the voltage change part, a time measuring part (14) and the voltage transfer part. An ion source (21) is connected with the controller, and an electric and electronic appliance is connected to the power output part.    USE - Natural wind power generation control timer for an electric fan.    ADVANTAGE - The timer can prevent accident by controlling the output of an electronic product through the voltage change part, and prevent respiratory distress and hypothermia symptom caused during generation of the wind power. The timer controls the operation of the electric fan, and enables the wind power to be generated in an easy manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a natural wind power generation control timer.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Current input part (11)    Voltage change part (12)    Voltage transfer part (13)    Time measuring part (14)    Voltage selection part (15)    Controller (17)    Power output part (18)    Ion source (21)
NOVELTY - The steering mechanism has steering wheel having lower portion which is connected to steering tie rod. The ends of tie rod are connected with front wheel shaft through steering joint. A rotating shaft of steering joint is fixed with piston, and is sleeved in damping cylinder. The damping cylinder is pressed with respect to anti-vibrating spring along perpendicular direction, and then cylinder casing is connected to front wheel shaft through steering joint.    USE - Steering mechanism of independent suspension type solar power car.    ADVANTAGE - The structure of the steering mechanism can be simplified, the weight of the steering mechanism can be reduced and the steering mechanism with anti-vibrating function can be obtained reliably.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the steering mechanism.
NOVELTY - The machine has a speed reducing device (3) i.e. planet gear speed reducer, provided with an input end that is connected with an output shaft of a direct-current motor (4). An output shaft of the speed reducing device is connected with a drive shaft on a screw rod starting mechanism (1) by a ring flange (2). The drive shaft is provided with a small conical gear that is meshed with a large conical gear. The large conical gear is fixed to a nut that is meshed with a screw rod. The screw rod starting mechanism is provided with a handle shaft.    USE - Screw open-close machine for a water irrigation device in a solar power supply gate monitoring system.    ADVANTAGE - The starter of the machine is small in size and compact in structure and has high transmission efficiency. The machine reduces power of the motor and power of the solar power supply system and improves reliability for the power supply and usage. The machine can reduce operation cost of the solar power supply gate monitoring system and has wide application range.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a screw open-close machine for a water irrigation device in a solar power supply gate monitoring system.    Screw rod starting mechanism (1)    Ring flange (2)    Speed reducing device (3)    Direct-current motor (4)
NOVELTY - An organic gallium compound and nitrogen source are reacted by irradiating laser to obtain gallium nitride particles.    USE - Manufacture of gallium nitride particles (claimed). Uses include but are not limited to photocatalyst used in petrochemical industry, solar cell used in photovoltaic power generation, fluorescent substance used in display industry, and quantum dot used in computer industry.    ADVANTAGE - The gallium nitride particles having high quality and small and uniform particle size are manufactured.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for apparatus (11) for manufacturing gallium nitride particles, which consists of gas distribution pipe (130) for distributing source gas containing organic gallium compound and nitrogen source, gas inlet tubes (104-106) which introduce the source gas into the gas distribution pipe, gas discharge pipe which discharges the produced gallium nitride particles, and laser radiation device (101) which is arranged at the exterior of the gas distribution pipe in order to irradiate laser to the source gas.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the apparatus for manufacturing the gallium nitride particles.    Gallium nitride particles manufacturing apparatus (11)    Laser radiation device (101)    Gas inlet tubes (104-106)    Gad distribution pipe (130)    Split portion (221)
NOVELTY - The device has an energy obtaining device (1) comprising an upper bracket, a lower bracket, an impeller, a supporting platform and a speed-increasing transmission device. Another energy obtaining device (2) includes a cylinder, a piston, a connecting rod, an intake check valve, an exhaust check valve, an air storage tank and a steam turbine. Two modes are adopted by the device to obtain energy and generate electricity by making wave to impact the impeller to rotate to drive a generator. The piston in the cylinder pumps the air storage tank to drive the steam turbine to drive the generator.    USE - Combined electricity generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The pressure valve is automatically opened for driving the steam turbine to rotate when pressure of air in the air storage tank reaches a specified value, so as to drive the generator to generate electricity. The electricity generating device adopts two modes to obtain energy to generate electricity so that inexhaustible ocean wave energy is effectively used to achieve better economic benefit.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a combined electricity generating device.    Energy obtaining devices (1, 2)
NOVELTY - The assembly has a light anode provided with a transparent conductive substrate, a strip-shaped/grid-shaped metal gate electrode, and a compact semiconductor layer. The transparent conductive substrate is provided with the metal gate electrode that is equipped with the compact semiconductor layer. A nanometer porous semiconductor layer is coated on the compact semiconductor layer. A catalyst platinum layer is provided on the conductive substrate. An electrolytic layer is arranged between the light anode and a pair electrode.    USE - Dye-sensitized solar cell parallel assembly.    ADVANTAGE - The assembly has rational design and high technical integration degree. The metal gate electrode reduces electronic collection resistance, improves optical-electrical conversion efficiency and increases efficient utilization area.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The transparent conductive substrate is selected from one of transparent conductive glass, transparent glass, transparent conductive plastic and transparent plastic. The compact semiconductor layer is made from one or compound of peptide oxide, zinc oxide, tin oxide, tungsten oxide and niobium oxide. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a manufacturing method of a dye-sensitized solar cell parallel assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a dye-sensitized solar cell parallel assembly.
NOVELTY - The device has supporting columns (3) mounted on a top end of three lifting columns. A solar battery (1) is installed for generating a direct current that is input to a controller (7) through a conductor wire (2). A direct current is input to an inverter (9) to be converted into alternating current that is supplied to 200 to 10000 LEDs on an offshore oil platform and 50 to 500 LEDs on a helicopter parking apron. Direct current is adjusted by a controller and inputted to a lithium ion battery to be stored.    USE - Power supply device for a solar photovoltaic power generation system of an offshore oil platform.    ADVANTAGE - The device can enhance the operation illumination of the offshore oil platform during night and power for daily use. The direct current is adjusted by the controller, so that the device can input to a lithium ion battery to be stored for future use. The area of the solar battery array attached to the offshore oil platform can be expanded and the photoelectric transformation efficiency is continuously increased, so that the power can be provided for offshore oil exploration and production.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a power supply device.    Solar battery (1)    Conductor wire (2)    Supporting columns (3)    Controller (7)    Inverter (9)
NOVELTY - This invention relates to a dynamic ocean current power generation apparatus and a carrier thereof. The dynamic ocean current power generation apparatus comprises at least one generator, a carrier, at least one control cable, a mounting point and at least one wire. The generator is used to be driven by ocean current and generate electricity. The carrier comprises at least one vertical position control device and at least one horizontal position control device for vertical and horizontal movement in ocean. The generator is attached to the carrier. One end of the control cable is connected to the carrier. The mounting point is set on the shore or seabed. The other end of the control cable is connected to the mounting point. The wire is connected to the generator for transmission of electricity generated by the generator. In this way, due to the carrier, submarine construction is prevented, and construction cost can be reduced.
NOVELTY - This invention relates to a power generation device driven by ocean waves. The power generation device comprises a body, a rail frame, a chain support frame and a power unit. A distal end of the rail frame is provided with a pusher. A link is arranged in front of the pusher. The chain support frame is arranged above the body. Each of two ends of the chain support frame is provided with a passive gear. The passive gears are driven by each other through a chain. The link of the pusher is fixed on the chain. The passive gear is provided at center with a rotary shaft having a one-way bearing and engaged with a gear of a transmission rod through a gear. The transmission rod is connected to the power unit. The pusher is actuated by ocean wave so that the chain is driven forwardly by the link, and the passive gears and the rotary shafts are rotated by the chain. Hence, the transmission rod is driven by the gears of the rotary shafts so that the power unit is driven for power generation.
NOVELTY - An assembly of solar power joint box, accepting the power of solar cell for supporting the electronic equipment, mainly contains at least two bearing bodies and at least a rectifing chip. Those bearing bodies are equipped with the power input terminal and power output terminal, respectively connected to the solar cell and the electronic equipment. The rectifing chip is provided on either one of bearing bodies and installed a conducting element. That conducting element is equipped with a positioning area and thoroughly setup on the other bearing body by a positioning part. Those two bearing bodies are electrically connected for improving the easy-to-loose disadvantage that the traditional rectifing chip is inserted on both bearing bodies by the conducting element.
NOVELTY - A solar power supply device is disclosed, which comprises a solar panel set, a transmission mechanism, a motor, and a connection unit. The transmission mechanism is connected to the solar panel set and a rotational outer shaft through a connection mechanism. The motor drives the transmission mechanism to rotate, and makes the solar panel set rotate through the connection mechanism. The connection unit supplies the electrical power generated by the solar panel set to a conductive wire set.
NOVELTY - A cone-shaped solar power supply device is disclosed, which comprises at least three solar panels to form a solar power supply device, in which each adjacent sheet of solar panel is allocated in pairs with a tilted angle with respect to a center axis to form a cone-shaped solar panel set. A wing sheet with a predetermined length protrudes outward from the adjacent side of each sheet of solar panel respectively, so that the cone-shaped solar panel can be rotated by wind.
NOVELTY - Formation of integral lens sheet comprises positioning individual lenses (100) over respective apertures (111) formed in a parquet part (110) with peripheral sections of individual lenses overlapping the parquet part; and laser welding the individual lenses to parquet part by directing a laser beam through peripheral sections of individual lenses and onto parquet part and forming a laser weld between parquet part and undersides of individual lenses.    USE - Formation of integral lens sheet for a photovoltaic solar cell subassembly.    ADVANTAGE - The alignment fixture (120) may protect the lenses during the attachment to prevent scratching or other damage to lenses that could negatively affect the electrical output of photovoltaic solar cell subassembly. The Fresnel lens includes a set of concentric annular sections referred to as Fresnel zones that give the lens a second surface, an overall jagged construction that provides a reduction in thickness and material over a convention spherical lens. The reduction in thickness may also provide a reduction in overall weight of the lens. The continuous weld securely attaches the lens to parquet part, and prevents penetration of moisture and other debris.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded view of lenses, parquet part and alignment fixture.    Len (100)    Parquet part (110)    Aperture (111)    Alignment fixture (120)    Alignment section (121)
NOVELTY - The conditioner has a water stripper (42) releasing vapor from heated desiccant to provide concentrated desiccant for use in the conditioner, where the conditioner utilizes the concentrated desiccant and a gray water cycle to cool liquid, which is used for air conditioning. A bypass valve (28) bypasses a preheating system when necessary. A heat exchanger (37) preheats the liquid entering a solar boiler (40) at start up or on cold days, and has a separate inlet for cold water taken from a suitable source e.g. well, and an outlet carrying away hot water from the heat exchanger.    USE - Solar powered air conditioner for a heating, ventilation, air conditioning (HVAC) system in a solar powered building i.e. home.    ADVANTAGE - The conditioner utilizes gray water in stages to efficiently use and recycle scarce water with a limited amount of power requirements, and makes the solar energy available to power the building, while maximizing the efficiency of the heating, ventilation, air conditioning (HVAC) system by using heated water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit block diagram of a heating, ventilating, and air-conditioning and recycling system.    Bypass valve (28)    Heat exchanger (37)    Solar boiler (40)    Water stripper (42)    Vents (45)
NOVELTY - An accommodating portion (4b) accommodates reagent (5) reacting with substance contained in water, and exhibiting discoloration and light emission properties. A monitoring window (7) made of quartz glass is arranged to monitor reagent state, and opening (4c) is formed to permit permeation of water. A porous ceramic film (6) is formed in opening to protect reagent. An insertion aperture is formed in wall portion of monitoring object and opposed with ceramic film such that the damage to inside of wall portion of monitoring object is detected by discoloration of reagent.    USE - Sensor for monitoring damage condition of piping (claimed) such as steam piping of power generating plant, transport piping and chemical liquid storage tank of chemical processing plant and petroleum and petroleum gas transport piping, turbine casing (claimed) such as electric power generation turbine casing, geothermal turbine casing and gas turbine casing, heat exchanger (claimed) for electric power generation, steam generator, deaerator, condenser, petroleum storage tank, nuclear fuel storage tank and pressure vessel (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The actual damaged condition as corrosion, crack and erosion produced in wall portion of the monitoring object can be monitored directly without requiting electric circuit, measuring device etc, and the safety of the monitoring object can be ensured effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for damage monitoring method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the bottom and longitudinal cross-sectional view of the damage monitoring sensor.    Reagent accommodating portion (4b)    Opening (4c)    Reagent (5)    Protective film (6)    Monitoring window (7)
NOVELTY - The system (101) has a cylindrical flotation tube (102) and an induction type power generation unit (104) arranged within a housing associated with the flotation tube. A propeller (105) is arranged in mechanical communication with the induction type generator unit. Multiple ballast tubes (103) joined by a body structure have multiple labyrinth type isolation chambers. The labyrinth type isolation chambers comprise an upper portion and a lower portion separated by an intermediate cylinder arranged in fluid communication with a barrier fluid.    USE - Water current power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The system generates and transfers a significant amount of power to a relay station in a safe, reliable and environmental-friendly manner. The induction type power generation unit lends simplicity and reliability to operations, and produces power that can be output without transformation as an alternating current (AC) to an associated relay station. The system can produce AC power on a commercially viable scale that can be easily sold to and used by a neighboring electrical grid. The induction generators are mechanically and electrically simpler and are more rugged and durable, and do not require brushes or commutators. The system can be raised to a surface for maintenance or inspection by turning off the generators, thus reducing drag on the system, which allows the system to rise toward the surface. The system can be safely and reliably floated to the surface by opening the flotation tube and/or evacuating fluid from the ballast tube, so that maintenance or inspection can be performed. The ballast tubes lend precision control and continuous adjustability to the system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a water current power energy generation system.    Water current power generation system (101)    Cylindrical flotation tube (102)    Ballast tube (103)    Induction type power generation unit (104)    Propeller (105)
NOVELTY - A nanocomposite material comprises silicon germanium matrix with silicide and/or germanide nanoinclusions dispersed in it.    USE - Nanocomposite material for electronic component, including thermoelectric power generators and thermoelectric coolers (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The nanocomposite material has improved thermoelectric energy conversion capacity. It exhibits a reduction in thermal conductivity relative to a homogeneous alloy made of the matrix material by a factor greater than or equal to 2, preferably more than 5; and exhibits a thermoelectric figure of merit which is greater than or equal to 0.5 at room temperature.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for making nanocomposite material comprising growing a buffer layer on a substrate and growing a nanocomposite structure on the buffer layer by Molecular Beam Epitaxy or Chemical Vapor Deposition.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic view of a thermoelectric cooler.    Cooler (1)    Legs (2, 3)    Conductive bridge (4)
NOVELTY - The supply has a solar battery and a vertical shaft straight wind powered generator installed at supply top portion. A control box is fixed in the power supply, and a chargeable battery and a circuit subassembly are installed in the control box. A bottom potion of a support rod is equipped with a straddling frame and a tightening bolt.    USE - Wind and sun power complementary balcony power supply for generating electric power.    ADVANTAGE - The bottom portion of the support rod is equipped with the straddling frame and tightening bolt, so that the supply can be mounted on the fence of the balcony, quickly. The supply can provide the electric power with sun power and wind power, and is reliable, economic, environment-friendly and safe.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wind and sun power complementary balcony power supply in partial section.
NOVELTY - The system (40) has an energy storage device (54) coupled to a bidirectional direct current converter (56). A stabilization controller (58) generates commands for controlling a charge state of the device, where the controller comprises a deadband limiter for detecting a frequency signal when the signal is outside a respective signal range. A power shaper provides a transient power generation adjustment signal in response to the detected signal. A limit controller prevents the adjustment signal from causing the device to operate outside operating constraint.    USE - Solar power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The system utilizes a ramp limiter to sufficiently provide large positive ramp-up rate for providing compensation, and small negative ramp-down rate for avoiding oscillatory compounding, thus quickly compensating frequency for an event, and slowly recovering power adjustment after the event.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for delivering solar power from a power generation system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar power generation system including an energy storage device.    Solar power generation system (40)    Grid (50)    Energy storage device (54)    Bidirectional direct current converter (56)    Stabilization controller (58)
NOVELTY - The mechanism has a base unit (16) with a spool (13) of a conductive line (12) on a winch motor (14), and a conductive material whose end is secured below an air balloon (10). The winch motor selectively extends the conductive line from the spool, where an end of the conductive line is fixed below the air balloon. An insulator (17) electrically isolates the conductive line from ground, and an end of the conductor is electrically connected to the conductive line. Another end of the conductor is electrically connected to a load.    USE - Mechanism for tapping an electrical source in a power-plant.    ADVANTAGE - The mechanism detects the lightning in a short time, so as to protect the mechanism from the lightning strike, thus reducing the risk of damage of the mechanism from the lightning strike. The mechanism provides highly stable pathway.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an electrical source tapping mechanism.    Air balloon (10)    Conductive line (12)    Spool (13)    Winch motor (14)    Base unit (16)    Insulator (17)
NOVELTY - A solar cell has a light reception layer (2) which generates electricity by absorbing light, provided between a substrate and a light-permeable electrode (3). The light reception layer has two layers or more of p-type semiconductor layer (4) and n-type semiconductor layer (5). The p-type semiconductor layer is formed when p-type dopant is added to thin film layer which contains indium-nitride-gallium particles (44), and n-type semiconductor layer is formed when n-type dopant is added to the surface at the side of light-permeable electrode of p-type semiconductor layer.    USE - Solar cell is used for solar module (claimed) and photovoltaic power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cell is economical, and excellent in mass productivity and photoelectric conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar module, which has solar cell and resin which covers the solar cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional enlarged view of solar cell.    Light reception layer (2)    Light-permeable electrode (3)    P-type semiconductor layer (4)    N-type semiconductor layer (5)    P-type indium-nitride-gallium particles (44)
NOVELTY - The engine uses waste heat of a cooling water (20) and an exhaust gas (13) of an internal combustion engine (VM) e.g. petrol engine, or exhaust steam of a gas turbine as or of a heat exchanger (4) for heating of an operating unit (7) for a steam engine (DM) in a circuit. The circuit is closed by injecting fluid operating unit from reservoirs (1, 2) of lower temperature (T1) into a reservoir of higher temperature (T3). Water displaced with a lubricating- and/or freezing protecting medium is used as an operating unit.    USE - Waste heat fed steam engine for converting mechanical or electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - The circuit is closed by injecting fluid operating unit from the reservoir of lower temperature into the reservoir of higher temperature, thus increasing the efficiency of the engine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a waste heat fed steam engine.    Steam engine (DM)    Internal combustion engine (VM)    Lower temperature (T1)    Higher temperature (T3)    Reservoirs (1, 2)    Heat exchanger (4)    Operating unit (7)    Exhaust gas (13)    Cooling water (20)
NOVELTY - The device (1) has a mounting element (12) and a supporting element (11) provided as a support of a solar cell (2). The mounting element and the supporting element form a mounting assembly that is connected by a hinge (13). An end section of the mounting element and/or the supporting element has a fastening element for mounting the device on a roof surface of a flat roof (3). The end section is turned to the hinge, where the fastening element is designed as a fastening hinge (14). The mounting element is designed as a telescopic element and connected with an extension element.    USE - Solar cells supporting device for use in a solar cell device (claimed) i.e. photovoltaic-module support device, for mounting a solar cell e.g. thermal solar cell and photovoltaic solar cell, on a flat roof, where the solar cells are utilized for converting of solar energy into electric current or heating of heat transfer medium for utilization of the solar energy opposite to horizontals and in a southward direction.    ADVANTAGE - The utilization of the mounting element, supporting element and the extension element enables stepless variation of the inclination angles of the supporting element. The supporting device can be easily mounted and provides high repeated part degree.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar cells supporting device.    Solar cells supporting device (1)    Solar cell (2)    Flat roof (3)    Supporting element (11)    Mounting element (12)    Hinge (13)    Fastening hinge (14)
NOVELTY - The device has a heat exchanger installed with a heating component i.e. IGBT, of a electromagnetic cooker in a matched way. A cold water tank is connected with a water inlet of the heat exchanger whose water outlet is connected with a hot water tank through a pipe. An input end of a control system is connected with a water flow/temperature detecting device of the water outlet. A two-way valve is installed between the cold water tank and the hot water tank. The control system is connected with a water level detecting device of the cold water tank.    USE - Waste heat using and radiating device for use in an electromagnetic cooker.    ADVANTAGE - The device enables requiring small amount of IGBT power pipe and avoiding the component requirement of the electromagnetic cooker, thus reducing the heat consumption of coil, so as to increase the utilization efficiency of energy source and reduce the noise of an exhaust fan. The device enables reducing the ambient temperature in a cavity of the electromagnetic cooker, and prolongs the service life of an electronic element, thus allowing user to use the cooker in a quite manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a waste heat using and radiating device.
NOVELTY - The battery has a body (1) formed with an electrode structure. A positive electrode structure of the electrode structure is provided with a thick vertical main grid line (2) and a narrow level thin grid line (3) that is formed in an interruption structure.    USE - Solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The battery improves battery efficiency, minimizes sizing agent, and reduces manufacturing cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar battery.    Body (1)    Thick vertical main grid line (2)    Narrow level thin grid line (3)
NOVELTY - The system has a thermoelectric module equipped with multiple seebeck devices, where side part of the thermoelectric module is connected to a heat source part. Another side part of the thermoelectric module is connected to another heat source part. A part of a conductive material i.e. heat pipe, is coated with an insulating material. The conductive material is selected from metal such as copper or aluminum. A heat radiation fin or suction heat fin is provided in the conductive material.    USE - Seebeck geothermal power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The system rapidly delivers necessary heat, and can quickly obtain the electric power without a generator. The system can effectively prevent leakage of the heat.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a seebeck geothermal power generation system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The noise barrier has a solar battery board which transforms light energy to electric energy and sends to a storage battery, or transforms light energy into alternating current through a grid-paralleled inverter and sends to an electric grid. A frame for battery component is adapted to clamp the edges of solar battery board, while the solar battery component is installed on channel steel stud of sound barrier.    USE - Photovoltaic power generation noise barrier.    ADVANTAGE - The noise reduction during photovoltaic power generation can be achieved and the power generation cost can also be reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of photovoltaic power generation noise barrier.
NOVELTY - The system has a periphery circuit connected to a micro-control unit, and periphery circuit comprising a protecting circuit and an output unit. The periphery circuit is provided with a pulse modulation control unit and connected to an output terminal of a solar cell plate. A temperature compensating circuit of the periphery circuit samples and detects an environmental temperature of a storage cell i.e. valve-control-typed non-maintaining lead-acid storage cell. The compensating circuit generates and outputs a temperature compensation superposed signal after the signal processing.    USE - Intelligent solar power supply system.    ADVANTAGE - The system can execute the fast charging and floating charging on the storage cell by using the electric power that is converted from the solar energy through a pulse width modulation (PWM) control method. The temperature compensating circuit is provided to compensate the charging voltage when the environmental temperature is changed, thus protecting the storage cell from getting damaged in an effective manner and prolonging the service life of the storage cell. The system performance effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an intelligent solar power supply system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The converter has a suction pipe (1) which is connected to a support base (2) arranged outside a cover (3). A condenser sealing cover (5) seals a condenser (4), and a capillary core (7) is connected with a capillary pedestal (14) and condenser. The capillary core and suction pipe are fixed to pedestal (9) to divide the converter. A solid electrolyte (18) is arranged on ceramic pedestals (16,17). A spring (19) is sleeved to electrolyte, and support base (20) is arranged outside cover for fixing metal cap (22), and evaporator is arranged on bottom portion of core.    USE - Thermoelectric converter for converting heat absorbed by alkali metal into electric power used in energy conversion apparatus and recyclable energy utilization field.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the thermoelectric converter of alkali metal.    Suction pipe (1)    Support base (2)    Cover (3)    Condenser (4)    Condenser sealing cover (5)    Capillary core (7)    Pedestal (9)    Capillary pedestal (14)    Ceramic pedestals (16,17)    Solid electrolyte (18)    Spring (19)    Support base (20)    Metal cap (22)
NOVELTY - The power supplier has an intelligent battery comprising a lithium battery, and a battery management control system, a solar battery board, a solar display controller and the intelligent battery placed in a haversack. A surface of the haversack is made of transparent plastic, and the solar display controller comprises an intelligent control display screen and a master control single chip machine. The intelligent control display screen is provided with a control key, and the battery management control system comprises a balanced circuit.    USE - Backpack solar power supplier.    ADVANTAGE - The power supplier has simple structure, and is convenient to use. The power supplier can compensate electric power for solar energy and commercial power. The human-computer interaction interface enables a user to conveniently operate. The power supplier is placed in the haversack, so that the user can conveniently carry the power supplier for long distance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a backpack solar power supplier.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has a heat pump mechanism (2) that includes a compressor (22) which is connected with a condenser (23) and an evaporator (21). The condenser is connected with evaporator through throttle apparatus (24). The evaporator and condenser are connected with a heat exchanger (1) and a hot water tank (4). An electricity supply mechanism (5) is provided with photovoltaic generation controller (52) connected with a solar battery array (53) and a grid inverter (51) connected with compressor.    USE - Hot water supply device.    ADVANTAGE - The energy saving effect, safe operation and environmental protection of device can be realized. The running cost and management cost of device can be reduced and the device can be installed conveniently.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the hot water supply device. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Heat exchanger (1)    Heat pump mechanism (2)    Hot water tank (4)    Electricity supply mechanism (5)    Evaporator (21)    Compressor (22)    Condenser (23)    Throttle apparatus (24)    Grid inverter (51)    Photovoltaic generation controller (52)    Solar battery array (53)
NOVELTY - The device has a solid mat (E) which is incorporated to a whole assembly to be placed on existing road. The vehicles drives up small ramps (A,B) that is approximately 80 millimeter high. The ramps traveling downward forces fulcrum rod (C) to rotate downward to rotate a shaft (J) via a one-way drive clutch (D). The drive shaft is connected to a generator, induction coil via a suitable gearing and storage mechanism. A hinge flap ensures that vehicles approaching upper plate from that direction meets a downward pointing leading edge for ramp as opposed to an upward pointing edge.    USE - Energy collection device, e.g. mechanical angled ramp, pressure plate hydraulic drive or air input assembly for obtaining power to drive generator.    ADVANTAGE - Exhibits a pollution-free electricity generation method by using no fuel. Eliminates any engine loading and minimizes fuel consumption since the mechanical variants is placed on suitable road down slopes while using only the vehicle weight and momentum to operate without using any of the vehicle engine drive power. Exhibits low environmental visual impact compared to wind turbines since the devices have low physical profile. Enables the device to be scalable and to be adapted to meet different traffic conditions and energy needs by utilizing naturally occurring kinetic, gravitational, and air pressure forces generated by road traffic.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a generator input device; and    (2) a generator power input variant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an explanatory view of the energy collection device.    Small ramps (A,B)    Fulcrum rod (C)    One-way drive clutch (D)    Solid mat (E)    Shaft (J)
NOVELTY - The apparatus i.e. solar plant, has a load bearing structure (9) supported by a base load-bearing structure (7) and secured to a solar concentrator (8). Heat exchangers and a photovoltaic panel are supported by the load bearing structure (9) and located at a focal point of the solar concentrator. The heat exchangers and the photovoltaic panel receive solar radiation received by the solar concentrator to heat liquid circulating through the heat exchanger and generating power, respectively, to an extent corresponding t an amount of received solar radiation.    USE - Solar apparatus i.e. solar plant, for generating power and heating liquid i.e. glycol, for a heating plant.    ADVANTAGE - The solar plant receives highest quantity of solar energy during the day, with consequent high energetic efficiencies, and heats the liquids and generates electric energy simultaneously.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a reciprocal arrangement a solar plant in an operative position with respect to sun.    Sun (6)    Base load bearing structure (7)    Solar concentrator (8)    Load bearing structure (9)    Metallic horizontal circular rail (10)    Horizontal base plate (17)
NOVELTY - The method involves receiving an indication indicating that an electrical storage system (106) e.g. battery system, is to have power stored in the system when a current price of power is below a predetermined price, or the system is to have power released from the system when the current price of power is above another predetermined price. An indication of the current price of power is received. Storage of power in the system is instructed when the price of power is below the former price. Release of power from the system is instructed when the current price of power is above the latter price.    USE - Method for managing power generated from a power generation source e.g. renewable power generation source e.g. hydroelectric power generation source, wind power generation source and solar power generation source, and non-renewable power generation source e.g. nuclear power generation source, coal power generation source and gas power generation source, in an electric utility company.    ADVANTAGE - The method increases the rate of growth of power energy from the power generation sources and manages the energy from the power generation sources in a cost efficient manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a power management system comprising a data processing system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a system for managing power.    Power management system (100)    Power consumption facility (104)    Electrical storage system (106)    Processor-accessible memory system (122)    Data processing system (126)
NOVELTY - The method involves producing hydrogen and oxygen gas used as fuel in automobile propulsion system, from water (204) by electrolysis performed under high pressure. Energy is generated via a pressure difference between atmospheric air pressure and hydrogen and oxygen gas under high pressure.    USE - Method for harnessing electrical energy from pressure generated by deep water in electricity generating station (claimed) e.g. hydroelectric dam, for agriculture and municipal application.    ADVANTAGE - Energy can be produced in a clean and efficient manner with useful byproducts, and efficiency of electric generating station can be improved, as energy is generated via a pressure difference between atmospheric air pressure and hydrogen and oxygen gas generated from water by electrolysis performed under high pressure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) electricity generating station; and    (2) method for generating electricity in generating station.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the electricity generating station.    Electrolysis plant (10)    Oxygen discharge turbine (12)    Hydrogen discharge turbine (14)    Water (204)    Landmass (206)
NOVELTY - The system has a platform (P1) supported by supports (S1) fixed at a solid base (B1), where the base is installed at the sea bottom. Two alternators (A1, A2) are installed on the platform and equipped with toothed wheels and a battery charger. A floater shell (CF) with an integrated toothed bar (C) float on the sea and slides between the wheels of the alternators, where the bar is integrated at a middle of an upper part of the shell. The floater shell and toothed bar turn the alternators for producing electricity to charge batteries, when the sea rises and lowers by tide and swell effects.    USE - System for producing electrical energy in sea for charging batteries of an electrical boat and a beacon (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The system replaces the heavy diesel group, and continuously produces electrical energy for 24 hours, while limiting hydrocarbons caused by pollution.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front sectional view of an electrical energy producing system.    Alternators (A1, A2)    Solid base (B1)    Toothed bar (C)    Floater shell (CF)    Platform (P1)    Supports (S1)
NOVELTY - The system has a water filling-releasing device (20) for filling and releasing seawater in a floating container (10) that is placed on a sea level. A locating device (30) locates and guides the container to move up and down. The device (20) is arranged on the container that is movably located on the locating device. The container moves upward with water when seawater rises, and moves downward synchronously. The container drives a power-generating device (40) to generate power by a bidirectional process.    USE - Bi-directional power-generating system for generating power based on rising and falling of seawater.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a bi-directional power-generating system.    Floating container (10)    Water filling-releasing device (20)    Locating device (30)    Power-generating device (40)
NOVELTY - A MOSFET (4) has a source electrode connected to an anode terminal (2). A drive control circuit (6) outputs a drive signal to MOSFET, based on control voltage generated by a power supply circuit (5). A detection circuit (7) has a current limiting resistor (71) connected to output of the power supply circuit and a diode (72) with anode connected to resistor and cathode connected the cathode terminal, for detecting anode electric potential of the diode. The drive control circuit uses control voltage to drive MOSFET, based on the anode electric potential.    USE - Rectifier for photovoltaic power generation cell of solar energy power generation system (both claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Since the drive control circuit uses the control voltage to drive MOSFET, based on the anode electric potential of the diode in the detection circuit, the direction of electric current flowing through the MOSFET can be determined reliably and easily. The rectifier with reduced loss and simple structure can be obtained. The rectifiers are set to by-pass the photovoltaic power generation cells reliably, even during failure of the cells. Hence the efficiency of the power generation system can be improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar energy power generation system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of the rectifier.    Anode terminal (2)    MOSFET (4)    Power supply circuit (5)    Drive control circuit (6)    Detection circuit (7)    Current limiting resistor (71)    Diode (72)
NOVELTY - The generation method involves storing the electric power, produced by a large-sized generator (J) utilizing tidal power, in a large-sized electrical storage machine (K). The storage machine can also store electric power produced by a geothermal energy apparatus utilizing underground high temperature magma.    USE - Electric power generation method for electric vehicle (claimed) and household appliances (claimed). Uses include but are not limited to an electric truck or bus, an electric train, an airplane, an electric fishing boat, an outdoor unit of a domestic air conditioner, a refrigerator, as well as a firm or factory (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Electric power can be produced using tidal power or other natural resources e.g. underground high temperature magma, wind, solar power, freeing dependence on expensive crude oil and reducing carbon dioxide emissions.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the top view, side view, and three-dimensional view of an electric power generation method. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Small storage batteries (B)    Large-sized generator (J)    Electrical storage machine (K)    Lead storage batteries for tidal power generation (T)
NOVELTY - The thermoelectric-generation apparatus has thermoelectric-generation elements (1) connected in series. The blocking diode (2) is connected in parallel with each thermoelectric-generation element.    USE - Thermoelectric-generation apparatus used as power source of satellite, and large-scale electric power source.    ADVANTAGE - The fall of the output by the disconnection of single thermoelectric-generation element is avoided by providing the blocking diodes.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the thermoelectric-generation apparatus.    Thermoelectric-generation element (1)    Blocking diode (2)    Power conversion device (3)    Load (4)
NOVELTY - The underwater power plant comprises a machine gondola (1) with a gondola housing (2) which is passed from the water flow. An electrical generator (6) and a generator housing (9) form a separate generator assembly (10) which is mounted for handling. The connection units (12.1,12.2) are provided for coupling the generator housing with a gondola housing section (4). A generator rotor (7) is provided with a drive shaft (5) in a rotationally stiff manner.    USE - Underwater power plant for generation of energy from a water flow.    ADVANTAGE - The underwater power plant comprises a machine gondola with a gondola housing which is passed from the water flow, where an electrical generator and generator housing form a separate generator assembly, thus ensures a simple and improved assembly of the underwater power plant.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a mounting method for an underwater power plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an axial partial sectional view of an underwater power plant.    Machine gondola (1)    Gondola housing (2)    Gondola housing section (4)    Drive shaft (5)    Electrical generator (6)    Generator rotor (7)    Generator housing (9)    Generator assembly (10)    Connection units (12.1,12.2)
NOVELTY - The station (2) has pneumatic and/or hydraulic components with a part for operating a submersible turbine/generator unit (3) and mounted in a separately lifted supply unit (1). The supply unit is connected with the turbine generator unit by a supply line (6) such that the connection remains exists during lifting of the supply unit over a water level. The supply unit is arranged spatially at a distance from the turbine generator unit in a normal operation, and the pneumatic components include a compressed air reservoir and/or a pneumatic pressure adjustment device.    USE - Ocean current power station i.e. tidal power station.    ADVANTAGE - The part of the pneumatic and/or hydraulic components required for plant operation is accommodated in the separately liftable supply unit, thus servicing and installation of an ocean current power station, in a simple manner, using a small building vessel, and hence enabling regular plant inspection and regular servicing work while avoiding requirement of specially implemented salvage vessel. The components assembled and brought at a water surface by the supply unit independently of additional components are serviced in a simple manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for servicing an ocean current power station.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of an ocean current power station with a supply unit in a lifted condition.    Separately lifted supply unit (1)    Ocean current power station (2)    Submersible turbine/generator unit (3)    Water turbine (4)    Supply line (6)
NOVELTY - The exhaust gas system has surfaces acted with exhaust gases, and are partly provided with a solar cell or multiple solar cells or with single or multiple photo-voltaic modules. The solar cells or photo-voltaic modules convert electromagnetic radiation into electric current. The solar cells or photo-voltaic modules are coated by glass ceramic or fiber-reinforced glass ceramic or quartz glass or borosilicate glass or sapphire glass or soda glass or crystal glass.    USE - Exhaust gas system for an internal combustion engine.    ADVANTAGE - The exhaust gas system has surfaces acted with exhaust gases, and are partly provided with a solar cell or multiple solar cells or multiple photo-voltaic modules, and hence converts the heat into electrical energy.
NOVELTY - The apparatus (1) has a water circuit (4) that allows circulation of hot water through a heat exchanger (5). The combustion exhaust of the burner (18) is supplied through the exhaust gas path (26), after heating the high temperature side of a thermo-electric power generation element (16). The cooling water flows inside the cooling channel, to cool the low temperature side of power generation element.    USE - Hot-water-heating apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The energy consumption of the hot-water-heating apparatus is reduced efficiently and stable electric power generation is performed efficiently by the power generation element, as the fixed amount of combustion is maintained in the burner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of the hot-water-heating apparatus.    Hot-water-heating apparatus (1)    Water circuit (4)    Heat exchanger (5)    Thermo-electric power generation element (16)    Burner (18)    Exhaust gas path (26)
NOVELTY - The solar battery (1) has a conglomerate (2) made of asymmetric electrically conducting nanoparticles (3) in combination with a filter (4) for circularly polarizing the incident light (5) to excite the nanoparticles. The nanoparticles are aligned so as to occupy predefined orientation within the conglomerate. The laterally-positioned neighboring nanoparticles are free from direct physical contact among each other.    USE - Solar battery.    ADVANTAGE - The semiconductor materials are free of defects so that solar battery is manufactured inexpensively. The laterally-positioned neighboring nanoparticles are free from direct physical contact among each other so that short-circuiting of dipoles is avoided.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of generating electrical energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar battery.    Solar battery (1)    Conglomerate (2)    Nanoparticles (3)    Filter (4)    Light (5)
NOVELTY - The terminal has contact pieces mounted in a bracket whose one end is provided with a cable jack and another end is provided with an electric sheet having a hook head. A bottom surface of the electric sheet is connected with a bottom surface of the bracket by a spring sheet. Top surface of the bracket has a pressing hole at a position of the electric sheet, and an arched end face. The spring sheet is made of silver-gilt red copper and stainless steel. The bracket is made of stainless steel.    USE - Connection terminal for terminal box of solar power supply.    ADVANTAGE - The holding force of the contact piece is uniform. The conductivity of the contact pieces is good. The hook head prevents the spring sheet from moving. The corrosion resistance of the terminal is strong. The terminal is simple in structure, safe and reliable, and has good holding force. The contact resistance of the terminal is small.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a connection terminal.
NOVELTY - The device has a wave inducing part provided with an inner frame (201), a level shaft (202), vertical shafts (203, 204) and a heavy hammer (207). An end of the inner frame is fixed to the vertical shaft (203), and another end of the inner frame is fixedly connected to the vertical shaft (204). The vertical shafts are separately connected with a movement transmitting part. The movement transmitting part is connected with a worm spring torch generating part via a single way movement transmitting part, where the worm spring torch generating part is connected with a storage battery.    USE - Wave energy conversion device for use in an underwater thruster.    ADVANTAGE - The device transmits wave energy into electric energy to enable distant range sail of a thruster in an effective manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wave energy conversion device.    Inner frame (201)    Level shaft (202)    Vertical shafts (203, 204)    Bevel wheels (205, 206)    Heavy hammer (207)
NOVELTY - The lamp has a hollow structured bottom rod whose bottom end is provided with a bottom plate. A top end of the bottom rod is inserted in a lifting rod. The lifting rod is equipped with a micro type aerogenerator at the top. A solar generator and an LED lamp are separately provided on an annular side of the bottom rod. A control unit is provided with an unloader that is fixed in a case. A lifter i.e. shaking and detachable type winch controls ascending or descending of the lifting rod in the bottom rod. A control box is fixed on the annular side of the bottom rod.    USE - Wind power and solar energy hybrid type lifting LED street lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The lifting rod is adjusted by the lifter in relative height with the bottom rod, thus providing convenience for the maintenance of a street lamp and increasing the structural service life of the lamp.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a wind power and solar energy hybrid type lifting LED street lamp.
NOVELTY - The device has a thermoelectric element (10) that absorbs heat generated from an engine (5). A storage battery (20) is connected to the thermoelectric element, and provides an electromotive force. A secondary thermoelectric element (30) is equipped in a radiator (8) and connected to the storage battery. A positive electrode is adhered to an outer side surface of a P-type silicon part, and a negative electrode is adhered to an N-type silicon part, where the N-type silicon part and the P-type silicon part are overlapped with each other.    USE - Electric power device for use in an engine of a vehicle i.e. car.    ADVANTAGE - The device is manufactured at low cost, easily recovers waste-heat, improves energy application, and can be reused.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an electric power device in a car.    Engine (5)    Radiator (8)    Thermoelectric element (10)    Storage battery (20)    Secondary thermoelectric element (30)
NOVELTY - The system has pumps installed at underwater of a sea (S) to pump seawater (SW) to a water supplying pipe (4), and a positive chamber furnace transferring the seawater pumped with the pumps. A piston is installed at a pump case, and a piston seal formed inside the pump case is connected to the pumps. A ball joint is formed at end of a piston rod, and inlet holes are formed around a combining aperture. A suction valve is installed at bottom of the piston, and a spring is installed between the piston and a separator.    USE - Pumped storage power generation system for a power plant.    ADVANTAGE - The system provides unlimited power generation by operating the pumps through kinetic energy obtained with wave activated power, avoids environmental contamination by utilizing kinetic energy generated by waves, facilitates maintenance, and can be easily constructed in a seashore.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a pumped storage power generation system.    Flange (P)    Sea (S)    Seawater (SW)    Water supplying pipe (4)    Vent (10)
NOVELTY - An ink composition comprises non-baked granule fluorescent substance having average primary particle size of 30-400 nm. The granule fluorescent substance exhibits fluorescence light emission by ultraviolet-ray excitation, and contains rare earth metal-doped yttrium-vanadium oxide.    USE - Ink composition is used for printing ink for inkjet printing and offset printing. Can also be used for electric power generation-improvement material of solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The ink composition has excellent dispersion stability and transparency, and provides stable and continuous printing over long period of time. The generation of nozzle clogging during printing is suppressed, and favorable printing surface is produced without any printing defects.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An ink composition comprises non-baked granule fluorescent substance having average primary particle size of 30-400 nm. The granule fluorescent substance exhibits fluorescence light emission by ultraviolet-ray excitation, and contains rare earth metal-doped yttrium-vanadium oxide (YVO4:A, where A is rare earth metal other than yttrium).
NOVELTY - The plant has a water wheel (1) integrated into a structure, which laterally dissipates reverse water. A converging ramp (2) heightens accumulated waves, which are guided on the water wheel in an overshot manner. A base of the ramp reaches height of an inner cylinder of a rotor before distribution of the water, where the water is dissipated by guided walls provided below the ramp. The guide walls serve as carrier construction of the ramp, and a reservoir (4) is arranged behind the rotor. Water chambers (6) of the rotor are formed by the inner cylinder, two blades (8) and a housing.    USE - Water power plant for utilization of natural wave energy of sea.    ADVANTAGE - The converging ramp heightens the accumulated waves, which are guided on the water wheel in an overshot manner, and the water is dissipated by the guided walls provided below the ramp, thus avoiding disturbance of the accumulated water, and hence achieving better utilization of the water energy, and achieving good efficiency by consistent adaptation of water guidance to condition of wave dynamics.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side sectional view of a water power plant.    Water wheel (1)    Converging ramp (2)    Reservoir (4)    Water chambers (6)    Blades (8)
NOVELTY - The application uses a copper-indium-gallium-selenium thin film solar cell (1) whose surface generates current. A lead (8), a Schottky rectifier diode (5), a microcontroller (6) and a light-sensitive inductive automatic regulation switch (9) input current to a lithium ion battery (4). The switch communicates a current outputting circuit from the battery. A spiral porous Vycor(RTM: heat-resistant glassware with a high percentage of silica) glass (PVG) fiber electric wire (3) is input with current to generate heat effect, which maintains warmness of cat apparels (2) on a cat body (7).    USE - Application of a copper-indium-gallium-selenium thin film solar cell in a warmer on pet cat apparels.    ADVANTAGE - The fiber electric wire has fast heating speed, is resistant to aging, saves power, and can be safely utilized.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a pet cat apparel.    Copper-indium-gallium-selenium thin film solar cell (1)    Cat apparels (2)    Spiral PVG fiber electric wire (3)    Lithium ion battery (4)    Schottky rectifier diode (5)    Microcontroller (6)    Cat body (7)    Lead (8)    Light-sensitive inductive automatic regulation switch (9)
NOVELTY - The system has a supporting pillar (8) installed on an overland boring plate (9), and a solar energy battery (1) installed on the pillar. The solar energy battery is shined by sunlight to produce a direct current (DC) electric that enters a controller (2) according to a conductive wire (5). The DC electric enters a lithium ion battery (3) after regulation of the controller. The DC electric enters an inverter (4), and is transferred into an alternating current (AC) electric. The AC electric is separately provided to multiple LED's (6) installed on a boring tower (7) to produce light.    USE - Power supply system for use on a petroleum boring tower to drill and extract petroleum by utilizing a solar energy photovoltaic power generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The electric source provided by the solar energy photovoltaic power generating system can save energy and reduce emission when extracting petroleum. The solar energy battery has better photo-electric conversion effect, so that power generating ability is strong and generating cost is reduced, and power can be provided to the petroleum boring tower to drill and extract petroleum.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The solar energy battery is a monocrystal line silicon solar energy battery, polysilicon solar energy battery, noncrystalline silicon membrane solar energy battery, multi-element compound membrane solar energy battery, polymer/C60 composite system solar energy battery, nano tube solar energy battery, dye-sensitized solar energy battery, or chlorophyl solar energy battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a power supply system.    Solar energy battery (1)    Controller (2)    Lithium ion battery (3)    Inverter (4)    Conductive wire (5)    LED's (6)    Boring tower (7)    Supporting pillar (8)    Overland boring plate (9)
NOVELTY - The cable has a core (3) formed by arranging a polycarbonate modified PVC insulating layer (2) on a surface of a conductor (1). The core is coated with a strip layer (5). The core with the strip layer is arranged in a polycarbonate modified PVC round sheath (6). A filling material (4) is filled in gaps between the cable core and the strip layer.    USE - High and low-temperature resistant, impact-resistant and oil-proof polyester round cable for use in a wind power generation industry, a metallurgy industry and a chemical industry.    ADVANTAGE - The cable is smooth, and has high and low temperature resistance, impact resistance and oil resistance properties. The cable has long service life, and is inexpensive, safe and reliable. The cable reduces transportation cost, the loss due the power failure and the fussy replacement.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a high and low-temperature resistant, impact-resistant and oil-proof polyester round cable.    Conductor (1)    Polycarbonate modified PVC insulating layer (2)    Core (3)    Filling material (4)    Strip layer (5)    Polycarbonate modified PVC round sheath (6)
NOVELTY - The controller has a connector provided between a case and a cover, where the case is fixedly connected to the cover through the connector. The case is provided with annular ribs. The cover is provided with an annular slot corresponding to the annular ribs, and a gasket at inner side. The connector is installed outside the annular ribs and annular slot. The cover is made of transparent organic glass. The case is made of organic glass. The connector comprises a locating hole on the case, and a fixing hole on the cover.    USE - Controller for a solar power supply.    ADVANTAGE - The connector is installed outside the annular ribs and annular slot, thus preventing rainwater from entering into the case from the locating hole or fixing hole, and ensuring normal work of the controller. The organic glass utilized in the case has better corrosion resistant performance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar power supply controller.
NOVELTY - The structure has a heat conduction module (20) installed on a heat conduction base (10). Several heat generating components (30) are installed on distal surfaces of the heat columns (21) which are in flat cylindrical shape. The heat produced by each heat generating components is passed to the heat conduction base through each of the corresponding heat column so as to shunt, conduct, dissipate and eliminate the heat. The heat column is made of metal, ceramic material or high thermal conductive composite material.    USE - Thermal conduction structure for heat generating components such as LED chip, LED package, solar cell package and optoelectronic light source (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The heat produced by each heat generating components is passed to the heat conduction base through each of the corresponding heat column so as to shunt, conduct, dissipate and eliminate the heat so that excellent thermal conduction effect is achieved to prevent thermal interference area formed on installation surface of the heat generating component, thus normal operation is assured and service life of the heat generating components is prolonged.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded view of the thermal conduction structure.    Heat conduction base (10)    Heat conduction module (20)    Heat column (21)    Gap (22)    Heat generating component (30)
NOVELTY - The photovoltaic generation assembly has photovoltaic element (6) having one surface of absorbing cold light energy. A light-impervious housing (23) prevents direct exposure of photovoltaic element to source of light energy. A fiber optic bundle (16) including glass fibers, is integrated with a lens (13) for transferring cold light energy to photovoltaic element such that the electrical energy is generated when photovoltaic element absorbs cold light energy.    USE - Photovoltaic generation assembly for solar power generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic generation assembly exhibiting improved photovoltaic efficiency and extended operating life can be achieved. As the housing prevents direct exposure of photovoltaic element to source of light energy, the voltage can be prevented and the photovoltaic generation assembly exhibiting improved photovoltaic efficiency and extended operating life can be achieved. As the light is transferred to photovoltaic element via fiber optic bundle, the damage of photovoltaic element due to heat can be eliminated. As the components are arranged in such a way that photovoltaic element is vertically placed within housing, the surface area exposed to light is increased, the overall area of the assembly can be decreased and the need for complex and expensive roof-based photovoltaic system can be eliminated. The assembly can be installed easily at low cost and used conveniently so that the utilization of the solar power can be enhanced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) photovoltaic power supply;    (2) kit for assembling photovoltaic generation assembly; and    (3) kit for assembling photovoltaic power supply.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the fiber-optic Fresnel lens assembly.    Photovoltaic array (5)    Photovoltaic element (6)    Lens (13)    Fiber optic bundle (16)    Light-impervious housing (23)
NOVELTY - Extracting energy from biomass involves raising temperature and pressure of a feed stream of water to supercritical levels by a primary source of energy; and utilizing the feed stream of water to oxidize biomass in a supercritical water oxidation (SCWO) process in a reactor (20) to further increase the temperature and/or pressure of the feed stream of water.    USE - Method for extracting energy from biomass (claimed), and for generating power from grass or silage.    ADVANTAGE - The ability of SCWO to extract energy from high water content organic matter without requiring prior drying of the organic matter makes the method improves the carbon balance the electricity generation process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic diagram of a hybrid power station.    Boiler (4)    Condenser (10)    Reactor (20)    Heat exchanger (22, 30)    Compressor (24)
NOVELTY - The system (10) has a vorticity booth (3), tangentially arranged intake jets (4) at the bottom of the booth, an air exhauster (2) at the top of the flue (7) on the booth, an engine generator (6), a turbine (5) within the booth, and a conduction member using deflectors (9) to conduct flow medium, consisting of atmospheric air and or water vapor, to self-energizing upstream and downstream admission of the turbine.    USE - System for eddy flow conversion into effective work. Can also be used as a local energy producing system.    ADVANTAGE - Self-energizing effect provided by admission of flow medium into turbine results in high efficiency and economic utilization of eddy flow within turbine. Because of simple arrangement of system, production costs are low and system can be used preferably as a local energy producing system. Flow medium consists of atmospheric air and or water vapor, simplifying handling of system. Height of vorticity booth may be best possible used for ascending flow of flow medium by arranging intake jets and heater unit below turbine or at bottom of booth. Eddy flow within booth is redirected from top and back to turbine, resulting in better efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for eddy flow conversion into effective work.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the cross-sectional view of a system for eddy flow conversion into effective work.    Air exhauster (2)    Vorticity booth (3)    Intake jets (4)    Turbine (5)    Engine generator (6)    Flue (7)    Deflectors (9)    System for eddy flow conversion into effective work (10)
NOVELTY - The system has a pressure regulator.    USE - Hydroelectric system for mechanical transfer of power for electricity generation from river.    ADVANTAGE - The system generates electricity without changing the course of the river.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a hydroelectric system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - Clean energy generating method and distributing method    USE - Method for generating and distributing clean energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating a process for generating and distributing clean energy.
NOVELTY - A motor vehicle with electric drive unit has an aero-generator fitted in an exhaust pipe of motor vehicle and a motor fitted on the wheel and electrically connected with aero-generator. The wind energy in the exhaust emission is used for performing wind power generation.    USE - Motor vehicle with electric drive unit.    ADVANTAGE - The motor vehicle has reduced oil consumption.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a petroleum conduit (306) for conveying a petroleum product from a geothermal reservoir (104) through a conduit region (318-1). Energy conversion systems (310-1-310-N) i.e. ocean thermal energy conversion systems, generates electrical energy based on a temperature differential between the conduit region and water from a region of water body i.e. ocean. The system comprises a hot zone including the conduit region that is thermally coupled to the product. A pump (312-1) pumps the product from a subterranean reservoir through the region.    USE - Apparatus for pumping petroleum products from a subterranean reservoir by providing electrical energy to submerged well pumps for off-shore oil extraction applications. Can also be used for extracting natural gas from a geothermal reservoir.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus enables an energy conversion system to be operated with high conversion efficiency due to high temperature of petroleum products in a conduit and stable low temperature of deep-level water. The apparatus enables removal of sufficient heat from the petroleum products, thus reducing corrosive nature of material in conduits, and eliminating the need for specialized materials such as duplex stainless-steel and corrosion-resistant alloys of the conduits, and hence decreasing cost and complexity of the conduits.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The energy conversion system comprises a Rankine-cycle engine. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for pumping petroleum products from a subterranean reservoir.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a petroleum production system.    Geothermal reservoir (104)    Petroleum conduit (306)    Energy conversion systems (310-1-310-N)    Pumps (312-1-312-N)    Conduit regions (318-1-318-N, 320-1-320-N)
NOVELTY - The system has a floating support structure (100) e.g. catamaran, for floating on a body of water. An anchoring device anchors the support structure in a stationary position on the body of water. An energy conversion device (4) is mounted to the support structure to be submergible in the body of water in the stationary position. Water currents i.e. tidal current, in the body of water interact with the energy conversion device to generate electricity in a submerged position. A hydrogen production system produces hydrogen using the electricity generated by the energy conversion device.    USE - System for converting energy to generate electricity.    ADVANTAGE - The floating support structure enables an operator to submerge the energy conversion device and to maintain a position of the device in a location where water currents are optimal for power generation. The floating support structure facilitates moving the location of the energy conversion device within the body of water to a new location and accessing the energy conversion device for service and/or maintenance. The floating support structure provides limited or no contact with a sea floor or river bed, so that the ecological impact of introducing he energy conversion device into an underwater environment is minimized.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for converting energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a double-hull floating support structure.    Water current direction (2)    Connectors (3)    Energy conversion device (4)    Fasteners (7)    Floating support structure (100)
NOVELTY - The system has a wind generating unit connected to a rectifier. The rectifier is equipped with two output interfaces. One of the output interfaces is connected to an input port of a direct current/direct current converter. A charging controller is equipped with a signal accessing port and a switching device controlled by a received signal. A signal output port of a power supplying controller is connected to the signal accessing port. Another signal output port of the power supplying controller is connected to a control switch behind a storage battery i.e. sodium-sulfur battery.    USE - Wind power generation and energy storage system.    ADVANTAGE - The system distributes the electric power generated by the wind generating unit by utilizing the power supplying controller, so as to utilize the wind resources in a rational manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a wind power generation and energy storage system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has a solar battery storing sunlight, and a main generator producing 220 volts of electricity.    USE - Electrical generator system for use in indoor and outdoor, of home.    ADVANTAGE - The system is environment-friendly to utilize. The system has reduced installation cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an electrical generator system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The system has a composite paraboloid heat collector i.e. low range solar focusing heat collector, comprising a glass cover plate, a metal plate groove and a heat absorbing body. A photovoltaic module comprises a transparent cover plate connected with the photovoltaic battery by high temperature resistant adhesive i.e. organic silica gel adhesive. A heat storage system comprises a liquid storage pot (21), pipe coils (22) and a phase change material (23). The pipe coils are evenly distributed in the liquid storage pot, and the phase change material is filled in the pipe coils.    USE - Solar low temperature thermal power generation and photovoltaic power generation composite system.    ADVANTAGE - The system has better generating efficiency, and adopts the heat storage system without utilizing additional storage battery and tracking device, thus reducing manufacturing cost. The system adopts the two-stage evaporator, reduces non-reversibility of heat transfer of heat exchange fluid and organic working substance and average operating temperature, and prolongs the service life of the photovoltaic battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a solar low temperature thermal power generation and photovoltaic power generation composite system.    Liquid storage pot (21)    Pipe coils (22)    Phase change material (23)    Steam turbine (33)    Generator (34)
NOVELTY - The system has a voltage stabilizing circuit (4) whose input end is connected with an accumulator battery (31) and output end is divided into two voltage output branches. One voltage output branch is connected with a power supply end of a microcomputer unit (25) and another voltage output branch is connected with power supply ends of a solar battery voltage monitoring unit (21), a wind generator voltage monitoring unit (22) and a current monitoring unit (26) in parallel. A current limiting resistor (32) is connected with a cathode end of the accumulator battery.    USE - Solar and wind combined power-generation automatic control system.    ADVANTAGE - The system is simple in structure and easy to use and operate, and provides automatic tracking control by the single chip machine and avoids manual switching.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a solar and wind combined power-generation automatic control system.    Voltage stabilizing circuit (4)    Solar battery voltage monitoring unit (21)    Wind generator voltage monitoring unit (22)    Microcomputer unit (25)    Current monitoring unit (26)    Accumulator battery (31)    Current limiting resistor (32)
NOVELTY - The device has a generating unit provided with an energy-seeking device. A floating box (7) moves up and down along a guide bracket, and the energy-seeking device is placed in the floating box. The guide bracket is vertically provided with racks (3), and an input shaft of the energy-seeking device is provided with gears (1) that are engaged in the racks for driving a generator to generate power. An output shaft of a reducer box (10) is connected with the generator. The guide bracket passes through a middle part of the floating box.    USE - Ocean wave generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure, low in cost, flexible and convenient.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an ocean wave generating device.    Gears (1)    Racks (3)    Floating box (7)    Installing part (8)    Reducer box (10)
NOVELTY - The workbench has a loading mold disc (1) and vacuum sucker frame having vacuum sucker (8). The disc is set with three loading recesses which are spaced from each other with equal distances. The batteries welded in series are provided in recesses which are provided with welding grooves. The recess cross limiting blocks and recess longitudinal limiting blocks are set around the recesses.    USE - Solar powered welding workbench.    ADVANTAGE - The occurrence of manual error during welding process is controlled effectively. The welding speed is increased and the manpower is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the solar powered welding workbench. (Drawing includes non-English language text).    Loading mold disc (1)    Vacuum sucker (8)
NOVELTY - Non-fresh water (1) is subjected to high temperature electrolysis (5), and hydrogen gas and oxygen gas are produced and separated. The separated hydrogen gas and oxygen gas are compressed, cooled and stored at elevated pressure. Hydrogen gas (8B) and oxygen gas (7B) are combusted at elevated pressure to produce superheated steam at high temperature. Produced steam is collected and heat from the steam is recovered. At least portion of the superheated steam is condensed to produce fresh water (12). At least portion of recovered heat is utilized as energy for electrolysis.    USE - Method for converting non-fresh water e.g. seawater, brackish water, wastewater, polluted water, water from oil and gas production, flowback water from fracking, water production from tar sand, water from chemical/industrial/processing plant, and water from mining/foundries operations and oil spillage, to fresh water (all claimed). Uses include but are not limited to food preparation, bathing, washing clothes and dishes, flushing toilets, processing, cleaning, transportation, dilution, and cooling in manufacturing plants, production of electricity in thermoelectric power plant, farm, orchard, pasture, horticultural crops, etc.    ADVANTAGE - The non-fresh water is economically converted into fresh water. Heat generated by combustion of hydrogen and oxygen is used for electrolysis rather than burning fossil fuels, and global warming is prevented. Waste heat from cogeneration plant is used to produce electricity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for system used for producing fresh water.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view illustrating production of fresh water.    Non-fresh water (1)    Heat from other source (3)    Converter (4)    High temperature electrolysis (5)    Non-water material (6)    Oxygen gas (7B)    Hydrogen gas (8B)    Fresh water (12)
NOVELTY - The redox flow battery energy storage system has a redox flow battery stack assembly (10). The redox flow battery stack assembly has an array of cell layers each comprising several cells that are arranged along a reactant flow path (34,36,38,40) through the cell layer. Each cell is provided according to the reactant flow path.    USE - Redox flow battery system for electrical power system (claimed) of wind turbine farm or solar power plant coupled to power grid. Can also be used for gravity feed system for small and remote site application.    ADVANTAGE - The cells of the redox flow battery stack assembly are optimized to increase the electrical storage efficiency with the state-of-charge of reactants of the cell. The reactants can be heated to increase the battery efficiency, with the waste heat from the energy sources. The shunt current loss can be minimized and the reactant utilization can be maximized.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for electrical power system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the redox flow battery system.    Redox flow battery stack assembly (10)    Electrolyte (26,28)    Reactant flow path (34,36,38,40)    Power source (45)    Load (46)
NOVELTY - Recovery of bitumen from oil sand comprises generating steam at 230-350 degrees C using concentrated solar energy, injecting steam into a formation including bitumen-containing oil sand to decrease viscosity of bitumen to aid in extraction, recovering bitumen from the formation, and upgrading recovered bitumen into synthetic oil using concentrated solar energy. An electricity is used to generate hydrogen by electrolysis of water. The hydrogen is used in upgrading process.    USE - Recovery of bitumen from oil sand.    ADVANTAGE - The method recovers hydrocarbon from oil sands in a gas constrained environment with or without carbon dioxide constraints; and recovers unconventional oil in environmentally friendly and sustainable way that has potential of eliminating the need of natural gas currently employed for steam production and power generation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) an apparatus for thermoelectric power generation to provide hydrogen required for cracking of bitumen into synthetic oil; and    (2) a system for steam injection well to extract bitumen.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic sketch of cyclic steam stimulation oil production from oil sand.
NOVELTY - The method involves classifying photoelectric transducer with leak defect among several photoelectric transducers (603a-603f), according to measurement result of leakage resistor (R1) of photoelectric transducers. The short circuiting between surface and back surface electrodes (604a-604f) of classified transducers, or between back surface electrode of classified transducers and back surface electrode of adjoining transducer is performed.    USE - Method for repairing solar power generation device (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The leakage current by the leakage defect of photoelectric transducer is bypassed efficiently by the short circuit path, so that the reliability of the solar power generation device is improved efficiently.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for solar power generation device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of the solar power generation device.    Photoelectric transducers (603a-603f)    Back surface electrodes (604a-604f)    Leakage resistor (R1)    Short circuit portion (SC)
NOVELTY - An indicia display (102) has several solar modules and several other modules with solar module portion (102B) and other module portions (102C) respectively. The solar module portion and the other module portions are arranged so that the modules form respective design elements. The solar module portion and the other module portions are arranged in a design to form designated indicia made the designs elements.    USE - Solar power generation display assembly for billboard and stage (both claimed). Can also be used in car canopy, advertising structure, and suspended media such as flag and banner.    ADVANTAGE - The other modules portions within indicia can be inter-spaced with energy generating solar module portion to effectively project the desired display indicia and to generate solar power.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) method for providing solar power generation display assembly; and    (2) system for operating solar power generation display assembly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the system for managing solar power generation display assembly.    Indicia assembly (102)    Solar module portion (102B)    Other module portion (102C)    Support structure (103)    Management location (108)
NOVELTY - A generator subsystem has a gas turbine generator (16) for generating electrical power for an ethanol processing facility (12), using ethanol from the ethanol processing facility. A hot water subsystem produces hot water for the ethanol processing facility, using exhaust gases output by the generator subsystem. A chilled water subsystem produces chilled water for the ethanol processing facility, using the hot water generated by the hot water subsystem.    USE - Combined heat, ice, power, and steam system for ethanol based power generation plant.    ADVANTAGE - The byproducts generated by the power generation plant can be efficiently utilized to produce some of the resources needed by the power generation plant to generate electrical power.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for recycling by-products of power generation plant to produce resources for plant.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the power generation system.    Combined heat, ice, power, and steam system (10)    Ethanol processing facility (12)    Gas turbine generator (16)    High temperature heat exchanger (18)    Variable pressure regulating valve (22)
NOVELTY - Cover glass substrate chemical strengthening involves forming molten glass by fusing silicon dioxide, diboron trioxide, alumina, lithium oxide, sodium oxide, calcium oxide, barium oxide and iron(II) oxide. A base iron pattern glass substrate of 1.5-3.2 millimeter is formed by passing molten glass between two roller intervals. The base iron pattern glass substrate is dipped in a potassium nitrate solution at 410-460 degrees C for 3-5 hours and ion exchange is performed. The sodium ion present on base iron pattern glass substrate surface is substituted with potassium ion.    USE - Method for chemical strengthening cover glass substrate for solar photovoltaic power generation module.    ADVANTAGE - The cover glass substrate chemical strengthening method is cost-effective, improves heat resistance and transmittance, maintains impact strength and improves generation efficiency of solar photovoltaic power generation module.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Cover glass substrate is chemically strengthened by forming molten glass by fusing silicon dioxide, diboron trioxide, alumina, lithium oxide, sodium oxide, calcium oxide, barium oxide and iron(II) oxide. A base iron pattern glass substrate of 1.5-3.2 millimeter is formed by passing molten glass between two roller intervals. The base iron pattern glass substrate is dipped in a potassium nitrate solution at 410-460 degrees C for 3-5 hours and ion exchange is performed. The sodium ion present on base iron pattern glass substrate surface is substituted with potassium ion. An annealing process is performed. The resultant base iron pattern glass substrate is cleaned using high pressure cleaning process. The obtained base iron pattern glass substrate is dried.
NOVELTY - The device has a pair of vertical-axis rotary type horizontal water turbine (3a,3b) arranged on both sides of a float structure (01) that floats on surface of seawater, along the tidal current of water. The water turbine is rotated by water tidal-current pressure, which is amplified with a worm gear. The amplified rotation force is transmitted to a generator for electric power generation.    USE - Float-type power generation device for generating power from tidal current of seawater.    ADVANTAGE - The construction and installation on land can be easily performed. The device can be steadily maintained in installed position, withstanding high wind force, typhoon, etc. The power generating capacity can be improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the partially exploded perspective view showing the main frame of main float structure and water turbine.    Float structure (01)    Rear coupler (1c)    Top water turbine fixed frame (2a)    Lower water turbine fixed frame (2b)    Water turbines (3a,3b)
NOVELTY - The platform has energy collectors connected to a power generator via a transmission apparatus. The collectors are placed on a platform main body to form an integral platform unit set. Bidirectional shaft flow impeller is arranged in a large pipeline for connecting a sealing chamber. Two fixed pulleys are connected together via a rigid cross steel with same length of a column hollow floating body. A high speed axis is mounted with a big capacity flywheel speed stabilizer. An electricity transmission lead is mounted with a sealing device, where the lead passes into a wall of the floating body.    USE - Sea power generation platform for use on an artificial coastal sea floor.    ADVANTAGE - The platform increases wave, and intercepts, interrupts and collects the wave energy on the artificial coastal sea floor. The power generator can be coupled to gather wind on sea level by high wind wall and increases wave without danger of being blown down by typhoon.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a sea power generation platform.
NOVELTY - The device has a foundation pile inserted into a mud layer on bottom of water, and a hole in center of a floating cylinder sleeved on the foundation pile to slide up and down on a foundation pile rod. An outer wall of the foundation pile is fixed with a rack, and a rack bar is provided at corresponding position of the rack. The rack bar extending into the floating cylinder is connected with a gear box whose output shaft is connected with a power generator. A lower part of the floating cylinder is provided with a water ballast space.    USE - Floating power generating device for use in a circumlittoral water area of a large water level fall.    ADVANTAGE - The device can be mounted on the circumlittoral water area of the large water level fall, and utilizes water level difference during ebb and flow to drive the floating cylinder to slide up and down on the foundation pile, so as to drive the rack bar to rotate. The rack bar is changed in speed to drive the power generator to generate power.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a floating power generating device.
NOVELTY - The engine has a cylinder shell (4.1) equipped on a lower end of a light-gathering cover (3). Radiating fins (4.2) are distributed between a cylinder and the cylinder shell. A piston (5) is mounted on a lower part of a cylinder cavity (4) formed by the light-gathering cover and a Fresnel lens (2) on an upper end of the cylinder. The piston is connected with a bent axle (7) via a connecting bar (6). The bent axle is mounted on an inertial wheel (8). A lower side of a channel formed by the cylinder and cylinder shell is connected to a fan (9) via a duct (11) and a draught distributing plate.    USE - Solar engine for power machines.    ADVANTAGE - The engine focuses the sun light via lens, and heats the working medium to generate the positive and negative pressures to pull the piston, so as to covert the solar energy into the mechanical energy. The engine is provided with direct heat effect. The engine has simple structure, high conversion efficiency between the optical energy and kinetic energy, and is suitable for power machines.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a solar engine.    Fresnel lens (2)    Light-gathering cover (3)    Cylinder cavity (4)    Cylinder shell (4.1)    Radiating fins (4.2)    Piston (5)    Connecting bar (6)    Bent axle (7)    Inertial wheel (8)    Fan (9)    Duct (11)
NOVELTY - The device has a connecting piece (2) located at a tail of a car (1). An inverter (9) is located at an edge of a lamp casing (7), and a solar energy plate (10) is located above a car plate (12). A solar energy plate bracket (11) is located under the solar energy plate. An electrical appliance box (17) is located above the car plate and mounted between the lamp casing and the solar energy plate. A storage battery (14) is placed in the electrical appliance box. A guide line (15) fixes the solar energy plate, and a lamp frame (16) is located under the lamp casing.    USE - Solar power-storage mobile lighting device for use at a back of a car.    ADVANTAGE - The device converts the absorbed light energy into electrical energy and stores the electrical energy to a storage battery. The device can be utilized at any time. The device saves energy, and is convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar power-storage mobile lighting device.    Car (1)    Connecting piece (2)    Lamp casing (7)    Inverter (9)    Solar energy plate (10)    Solar energy plate bracket (11)    Car plate (12)    Storage battery (14)    Guide line (15)    Lamp frame (16)    Electrical appliance box (17)
NOVELTY - The device has a conducting working fluid (1) which is guided through a magnetic field (2) and discharges electrical energy with the help of electrodes (4). The kinetic energy of the working fluid is obtained from the wave or tidal current of natural waters. The sea water is guided in an open system directly through the magnetic field.    USE - Device for direct conversion of kinetic energy into electrical energy, particularly from the existing wave or tidal energy of seas.    ADVANTAGE - The device has a conducting working fluid which is guided through a magnetic field and discharges electrical energy with the help of electrodes, and hence ensures to produce usable electric power with a maintenance-free device, particularly in a closed system, and eliminates harmful environmental influences such as maritime fouling, contamination due to deposits and corrosion within the converter surfaces.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic cross sectional view of an energy converting device.    Conducting working fluid (1)    Magnetic field (2)    Permanent magnets (3)    Electrodes (4)    Electric voltage (7)
NOVELTY - The system has a generator device (1) comprising a housing (11) and a solar cell-panel (12) for receiving solar energy and for converting the energy into electrical power and thermal energy. A thermal insulation-layer is arranged at a base of the housing, and a heat conducting layer is arranged in the housing above the insulation layer. A retaining-chamber is arranged between the panel and the conducting layer for absorbing excess-heat from the panel. Discharge-pipes (2) are mounted on the chamber, and a mounting-frame is mounted at an outer side of the housing for supporting the housing.    USE - Generator-system for use in a roof and an upper part of a building for generating heat and electricity under usage of solar-energy.    ADVANTAGE - The mounting-frame is mounted at the outer side of the housing for supporting the housing, such that the generator-system is connected integrally with the building and functions as a part of the building, thus reducing the manufacturing costs of the generator-system, and improving the external appearance of the building.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a generator system.    Generator device (1)    Discharge-pipes (2)    Housing (11)    Solar cell-panel (12)    Conducting cable (121)
NOVELTY - The hot-air storage system includes air distribution pipes for distributing hot air, where the storage system accumulates the excess heat energy from the biomass heat source.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a hot-air storage system.    Biomass resources (1)    Room (2)    Air chambers (3)    Air distribution pipes (4, 7, 9, 10, 11)    Air (5)
NOVELTY - The system has a windmill rotated using wind, where the windmill drives a generator to generate a current signal and transmit the current signal to a control loop. A tail wing at a tail part of the generator is driven by the wind to adjust horizontal rotation of the windmill and a generator body. A coding disk is mounted in an axial bearing below the generator. The control loop controls a motor to rotate inversely from a position to another position when equivalent value of the wind pressure applied to a solar battery plate is less than threshold for continuous hours.    USE - Electromechanical system for solar battery protection of a wind-light complementary street lamp.    ADVANTAGE - The system automatically adjusts the windward area of the solar battery plate based on the wind pressure size applied to the solar battery plate and prevents the battery plate from being damaged by the overlarge transient winding pressure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an electromechanical system for solar battery protection of a wind-light complementary street lamp.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has an electric power generation transmission mechanism (2) firmly installed in a can buoy (1) i.e. close type structure. An outlet (5) is equipped on a side wall of the can buoy, and a sealing device (4) is installed in the outlet. An end of a lead wire (3) is passed through the can buoy by the sealing device, where another end of the wire is connected with the electric power generation transmission mechanism. A heavy object (6) is firmly installed on an external bottom wall of the can buoy.    USE - Wave power generating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device has economical and practical usage, simple structure and high stability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a wave power generating device.    Can buoy (1)    Electric power generation transmission mechanism (2)    Lead wire (3)    Sealing device (4)    Outlet (5)    Heavy object (6)
NOVELTY - The device (9) has two partial units (10,19) of floating body units, which are connected together in hinged manner and generate individual or common energy. The former floating body partial unit has two floating bodies and a weight body, which are connected with each other in different form and volume and form a horizontal, indifferently floating, uniform body unit by filling ballast-working liquid (13). The latter floating body partial unit has stable floating characteristics in upper and lower peripherals. The latter floating body partial unit is directed vertically.    USE - Device for converting wave energy into electrical energy.    ADVANTAGE - The primary floating body partial unit has two floating bodies and a weight body, which are connected with each other in different form and volume and form a horizontal, indifferently floating, uniform body unit by filling ballast-working liquid, and the secondary floating body partial unit has stable floating characteristics in upper and lower peripherals, and thus enables a simple and easy operation of the wave energy converting device.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a primary floating body partial unit, which comprises a floating body component and a weight body component; and    (2) a secondary floating body partial unit for a wave energy converting device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic partial sectional view of an underwater device for producing electrical energy from water movement.    Wave energy converting device (9)    Floating body partial units (10,19)    Roof chamber (11)    Ballast-working liquid (13)    Side wall (16)
NOVELTY - This creation is the solar powered floating type water filter including: a solar energy board connects the motor from the electric wire to drive the water wheel for pumping water. While the sun is shining on the solar energy board, it will actuate the motor to impel the current of water leading the water up through multi-layered filtration structure. The water will become clear by this exterior sewage treatment. This kind of solar energy board, pump motor and periphery floater with the underneath filter layers for an integrated floating structure. It is the feature of this creation.
NOVELTY - This creation is Floating type solar powered water treatment equipment including: a solar energy board, connects from the electric wire to a set of inflating motor, also connecting a set of high voltage ozone generator, serially connects the exit end of the air pump. While the sun is shining on the solar energy board, then actuates the inflating motor to extrude the air, passes ozone gas through the ozone transportation pipe in the underwater diversion slope pipe. While the gas inside the pipe naturally floats also simultaneously to impels the water to exhaust outside the pipe. This kind of solar energy board, inflating motor and ozone generator together with air extruding drain pipe and the back filter layer for an integrated floating designing. It is the feature of this creation.
NOVELTY - The floating unit has individual modules coupled to each other, and radial horizontal profiles supported upon another on two planes. The profiles extend from a central vertical volume in three directions. The profiles are provided as floating bodies having ends with connections. The profiles have the same type of modules. Lower horizontal volume of a main lifting element is formed below water surface. Radial cross beams extend from multiple central volumes in the three directions.    USE - Modular floating unit for use as a carrier for wind and/or tidal power plants installed on sea.    ADVANTAGE - The floating unit can be easily manufactured using less amount of materials. The modules can be easily coupled to each other. The floating unit allows easier installation and maintenance of wind and/or tidal power plants installed on sea. The floating unit is less susceptible to swelling and allows extraction of renewable energy in different forms.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a floatable module.
NOVELTY - An ocean flow-powered electric generator includes a fixing unit and a driving unit. The fixing unit is installed between a ship and the sea bottom, and the driving unit includes a rotary assembly body that is rotatably installed on the fixing unit, a plurality of blades that are mounted on the external circumferential surface of the rotary assembly body, and at least one spiral blade installed on the inner circumferential surface of the rotary assembly body. The rotary assembly body includes a driving input end and a driving output end that are opposite to each other. The inner circumferential surface of the rotary assembly body is contracted and extended gradually from the driving input end and the driving output end. The spiral blade is extended from the driving input end to the driving output end and is capable of driving water to move forward from the driving input end to the driving output end. When the sea water pushes the blades to rotate the rotary assembly body, the spiral blade will push the water in the rotary assembly body into waterwheel generator for generating electricity.
NOVELTY - A small-sized solar power energy apparatus is provided. The apparatus includes a solar energy diaphragm lay on a support to receive and transform the sunlight to the electrical energy, a storage unit storing the electrical energy, and a rotator rotating the solar energy diaphragm. The solar energy diaphram rotates to absorb the sunlight uniformly. So the failures of over focusing and animal's interference are prevented. The small-sized solar power enery apparatus is suitable in narrow places with the enhanced efficency, and also prevents from the destruction of hurricane.
NOVELTY - In this patent, an AC/DC power conversion equipment for wind power generation system is proposed. The AC/DC power conversion equipment is connected to the output of wind power generator, so as to convert the AC power generated by wind power generator into a DC power. Moreover, the AC/DC power conversion equipment can perform the function of maximum power point tracking, and it can obtain the maximum power from the wind power generation system.
NOVELTY - The shingle (14) has a flexible sheet, and a solar photovoltaic panel (16) attached to the flexible sheet. An electrical conductive path i.e. conductive bus bar, extends from one side of the shingle to an opposite side of the shingle. A connector i.e. male connector, is provided on one end of the electrical conductive path, and a mating connector i.e. female connector (40), is provided on an opposite end of the electrical conductive path. The connector extends from the former side of the shingle, and the mating connector extends from the opposite side of the shingle.    USE - Solar panel shingle for a roofing assembly (claimed) of a home or building, for protecting a roof from rain, snow, wind and other weather conditions.    ADVANTAGE - The shingle incorporating the solar panel can be installed on the roof in a simple and easy manner and can be easily connected to an electrical system. The shingles incorporating the solar panels can be installed by roofers with conventional roofing skills. The shingles and terminal conductor buses can be easily installed at reduced cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for the following:    (1) a roofing assembly with a set of shingles    (2) a method of installing roofing shingles having photovoltaic panels on a roof.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a roof of a building with installed solar panel shingles.    Building (10)    Roof (12)    Shingle (14)    Solar photovoltaic panel (16)    Nailing (17)    Nail-down sheet (18)    Female connector (40)    Housing (48)
NOVELTY - The system has electricity generator (8) arranged on floating platform (2) subjected to rocking by wave action, pulley (7) to power the generator, spring to rewind pulley in preset direction, and arm with far end moving vertically over water when platform is subjected to rocking. A cable (6) wound around pulley is supported by far end. A drag device (4) connected to cable, resists lifting of platform by unwinding cable from pulley when far end moves upward by wave action and sinking of platform by allowing spring to rewind cable when far end moves downward.    USE - Wave action electricity generating system for industrial applications. Can also be used in commercial applications such as fish farming and other open ocean ventures.    ADVANTAGE - The drag device pulls out the cable from generator based on wind exerted on the floating platform so as to drive the generator. The floating platform is designed to maximize the natural rocking motion imparted by waves.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the wave action electricity generating system.    Floating platform (2)    Drag device (4)    Cable (6)    Pulley (7)    Electricity generator (8)
NOVELTY - The vehicle has front and rear wheels supported by a chassis. A vehicle body is provided with a frame part that is provided with a lowered-flat floor part supported by the chassis. A driving mechanism is utilized for running the front and rear wheels. A rear section is supported by the rear wheel and formed with an opening. A passageway is provided with a lowered step-board for allowing a passenger to entry and exit. A battery compartment is covered with a cover. A solar panel is mounted on a top section of the vehicle body.    USE - Electrically driven passenger vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The vehicle can allow the passenger to entry and exist in an easy manner by utilizing the lowered step-board. The vehicle is provided with a roofing layer for satisfying passenger cargo requirements. The solar panel is mounted on the top section of the vehicle body to provide additional electric power to run the vehicle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of an electrically driven passenger vehicle.
NOVELTY - Vehicle battery shield    USE - Vehicle battery shield
NOVELTY - The turbine has a propeller that is arranged on a bumper of a motor vehicle, where the propeller is activated by wind when the vehicle is started. Blades of the propeller are connected to an electric motor that produces electricity for recharging a battery of the vehicle. (Incomplete specification, abstract based on available information published by the patent office).    USE - Wind turbine for producing electricity to recharge a battery of a motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The blades of the propeller arranged on the bumper are connected to the electric motor that produces electricity for recharging the battery of the vehicle, thus enabling the battery to assist a petrol engine of the vehicle, and hence reducing petrol consumption of the vehicle.
NOVELTY - Mesoporous carbon material preparation involves mixing colloidal silica and polymeric carbon precursor to obtain a mixture. The obtained mixture is cured thermally then the cured mixture is carbonized. The carbonized mixture is washed with hydrofluoric acid or sodium hydroxide. The washed mixture is oxidized to obtain mesoporous carbon material.    USE - Method for preparing mesoporous carbon material for preparing electrocatalyst for membrane electrode assembly (MEA) (all claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) a method for preparing electrocatalyst, which involves performing impregnation or deposition of a metal on mesoporous carbon material and reducing the impregnated material;    (2) an electrocatalyst, which comprises metal and mesoporous carbonaceous material; and    (3) use of electrocatalyst for preparing membrane electrode assembly (MEA).
NOVELTY - The structure has a tightening plate (20) arranged for tightening a positive electrode (12) and a negative electrode (13) of a battery cell (10), where the structure is made of electrically insulative resin. Round electrode bayonet fitting holes (21) are formed in the plate for inserting the positive and negative electrodes of the battery cell in the plate. The positive and negative electrodes are connected in the plate, after the electrodes are passed through the fitting holes.    USE - Structure for connecting electrodes such as positive electrode and negative electrode (all claimed), of a battery cell that is used for providing driving power to an electric motor mounted in a hybrid vehicle or a fuel cell vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The structure facilitates and improves the installation of the electrodes by avoiding a need for welding the electrodes, thus reducing time and man power required for the installation. The structure is inexpensive. The structure prevents the electrodes from contacting with an external conductive object, so as to reducing a short circuit or firing risk, and improving the electrical safety.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a cross-sectional view of a positive and negative electrodes connection structure.    Battery cell (10)    Positive electrode (12)    Negative electrode (13)    Tightening plate (20)    Round electrode bayonet fitting holes (21)
NOVELTY - The wheelchair (100) has a hydrogen storage container made of metallic alloy. A fuel delivery system (220) is equipped with a fuel cell (210) for changing chemical energy of hydrogen with an electro chemical reaction to electricity. A super-capacitor (240) is provided with drive motors (250, 251). A system controller (270) controls the wheelchair. A hydrogen controller is connected to the hydrogen storage container. The hydrogen controller is equipped with an electronic valve, a one-way valve and a regulator.    USE - Fuel cell wheelchair for an old person and a disabled person.    ADVANTAGE - The profitability of the wheelchair is improved. The wheelchair has wide range of application. The handling of the hydrogen storage container is facilitated. The wheelchair is safe to use. The practicality and marketability of the wheelchair are improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a fuel cell wheelchair.    Fuel cell wheelchair (100)    Fuel cell (210)    Fuel delivery system (220)    Super-capacitor (240)    Drive motors (250, 251)    System controller (270)
NOVELTY - Current collector for water electrolytic cell or fuel element with solid polymer electrolyte that consists of sintered titanium powder of spherical shape is arranged as multilayer. The first layer comprises powder particles, which are identical in size and are selected from the range of 5\/20 mcm, and subsequent layers contain powder particles that vary in size and are selected from the range of 5\/250 mcm. Maximum size of particles in each subsequent layer is more than maximum size of particles in the previous layer, besides content in layers of particles with size of 5\/20 mcm reduces down from 100 wt % in the first layer to 5-10 wt % in the last layer. Method for manufacturing of specified collector includes layer filling of titanium powder into mold and further sintering of layers, besides after each layer has been filled, its intermediate sintering is carried out at 800-950?oC, and then all layers are finally sintered at 1000-1200?oC.    USE - Electricity.    ADVANTAGE - Improved porous structure of collector and increased efficiency of electrochemical systems operation. 4 cl
NOVELTY - The method involves activating a fuel cell at a room temperature. An amount of change of voltage is measured at a reference current value according to a variable value of power measurement time. A gathering time is determined by obtaining power density. A temperature performance of the activated fuel cell is evaluated according to a determined result and the gathering time. The activated fuel cell is stabilized in specified voltage. The power density is obtained according to the voltage and driving temperature of the fuel cell, which reaches measured temperature.    USE - Method for evaluating performance of a fuel cell in an electric power system.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables evaluating the performance of the fuel cell consisting of different elements, so as to obtain compatibility and efficiency of the fuel cell. The time of fuel cell commercialization is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graphical representation of a method for evaluating performance of a fuel cell . '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The fuel saving and emission reducing device has water electrolyzer (2), waste heat recycler (1) with cold water inlet (3) and hot water outlet (4) that are arranged on an offgas exhaust pipe of the combustion engine. The hot water outlet of the waste heat recycler is connected to the water electrolyzer via water inlet pipe (6). The exhaust pipe (5) of the water electrolyzer is connected to the combustion engine (8). The waste heat recycler is a casing structure sleeved on the outer side of the offgas exhaust pipe.    USE - Fuel saving and emission reducing device for combustion engine.    ADVANTAGE - The heat in the offgas of the combustion engine is used fully, thus the pollution generated is reduced. The fuel saving and emission reducing device has simple structure and design thus lowering the manufacturing cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the side sectional view of the fuel saving and emission reducing device of a combustion engine.    Waste heat recycler (1)    Water electrolyzer (2)    Cold water inlet (3)    Hot water outlet (4)    Exhaust pipe (5)    Water inlet pipe (6)    Combustion engine (8)
NOVELTY - Invention relates to production of polymer proton-conducting composites and can be used in electrochemical instrument making based on solid-state ionics in producing various electrochemical instruments and devices including those for fuel elements. Proton-conducting composite is made on the basis of liner matrix consisting of the following components, in wt %: 66.6-85.7 of water 5%-solution of poly(vinyl alcohol), proton-conducting solid electrolyte in the form of 6.25-18.75 of phosphatotungsten acid and glycerin plasticiser up to 100 wt %, or of 75.0-85.7 water 5% solution of poly(vinyl alcohol), 6.25-7.15 of salicyl-sulphonic acid and glycerin plasticise up to 100 wt %.    USE - Instrument making.    ADVANTAGE - Simplified synthesis of composite proton-conducting polymer materials. 2 cl, 1 tbl, 7 ex
NOVELTY - The roof (2) has a housing connected to photovoltaic cells for power and charging batteries (5) for a power electric propulsion system of a vehicle. The photovoltaic cells are mounted on the roof. A top cover part is equipped on a metal frame (3) that is connected to a structure of a vehicle (1).    USE - Roof for use in a vehicle such as scooter, wheelchair and golf cart, which is utilized by disabled people in an outdoor such as airport, bus station and shopping area.    ADVANTAGE - The roof protects an occupant from weather such as rain and sun, and can effectively recharge batteries.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a roof.    Vehicle (1)    Roof (2)    Metal frame (3)    Wired connection (4)    Batteries (5)
NOVELTY - The car has a car top solar battery group mounted at a top part of an outer side of a car body (1) and a rear door solar battery group arranged at an outer side of a back door (2) that can be turned in upward direction. Hinges and stretching supports provided to maintain the back door that is turned in upward direction to be parallel with the top of the car body.    USE - Solar electric mini-car.    ADVANTAGE - The car provides larger area for installing the solar battery plate without adding driving resistance of the car, and the solar battery can be charged by solar energy, thus effectively saving energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar electric mini-car.    Car body (1)    Back door (2)
NOVELTY - The car has a storage battery (8) connected with an electric motor (18) by leads. Output shaft of the electric motor is connected with a wheel shaft of wheels. A car body (5) is mounted with a front support frame (2) and a rear support frame (6). Upper parts of the front support frame and the rear support frame are mounted with a solar battery plate (3). The car body is mounted with a fuel generator (7), where the fuel generator and the solar battery plate are respectively connected with the storage battery by leads.    USE - Solar multi-fictional energy saving hybrid electric car.    ADVANTAGE - The car utilizes the solar energy collected from the solar battery plate to charge the storage battery when the sunshine is sufficient, and utilizes the vehicle-loaded generator to charge the storage battery when the sunshine is not enough, so that the car can collect sufficient electric energy to run for a long distance under any weather condition.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a solar multi-fictional energy saving hybrid electric car.    Front support frame (2)    Solar battery plate (3)    Car body (5)    Rear support frame (6)    Fuel generator (7)    Storage battery (8)    Electric motor (18)
NOVELTY - The car has an engine (3), transmission (5), alternator (6), battery (8) and an electrical motor (9), where a wind turbine (7) and self locking throttle clutch (SLT) devices (2, 4, 10) or gears are incorporated between power train components for pulsing parameters of components of the car. The SLT devices or gears are incorporated between an engine fly wheel (1) and a crankshaft, and between engine and alternator. The alternator recharges the battery, and is driven by the wind turbine. The battery drives the motor connected to wheels (11).    USE - Super hybrid car.    ADVANTAGE - The car allows the wind turbines to be incorporated into drive train for reducing power/fuel consumption so as to improve efficiency of the car.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a super hybrid car.    Fly wheel (1)    Self locking throttle clutch devices (2, 4, 10)    Engine (3)    Transmission (5)    Alternator (6)    Wind turbine (7)    Battery (8)    Electrical motor (9)    Wheels (11)
NOVELTY - Oil-saving emission-reducing device comprises an electrolytic bath for the electrolyzed water to generate hydrogen, an oil-saving control plate controlling the electric motion on the electrolytic bath and an electric pipeline connecting the components. Two electrodes of the electrolytic bath are correspondingly connected with two output electrodes of the rechargeable battery; an exhaust opening is mounted at side part of upper end of electrolytic bath and connected with air inlet of the engine through a manifold; and the oil-saving control plate is provided with e.g. a processor chip unit.    USE - The oil-saving emission-reducing device is useful for motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The device: saves more than 15% oil consumption of the motor vehicle; reduces carbon and nitrogen content of the exhaust released by the motor vehicle; and is convenient to maintain.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Oil-saving emission-reducing device comprises an electrolytic bath for the electrolyzed water to generate hydrogen, an oil-saving control plate controlling the electric motion on the electrolytic bath and an electric pipeline connecting the components. Two electrodes of the electrolytic bath are correspondingly connected with two output electrodes of the rechargeable battery; an exhaust opening is mounted at the side part of the upper end of the electrolytic bath and connected with the air inlet of the engine through a manifold; and the oil-saving control plate is provided with a processor chip unit, a signal transmission interface, a control signal output port and a resistor-capacitor circuit adjusting the circuit. The signal transmission interface is connected with the rotating speed output end of the engine of the electronic system, and the control signal output interface is connected with the switch of the rechargeable battery. The device is connected between the motor vehicle engine, the rechargeable battery and the electronic system.
NOVELTY - Porous microstructure manufacturing involves using commercial polymer mesh, where a dispersion of molding material with additives such as plasticizers, solvents and dispersants is also prepared. The obtained polymer mesh is impregnated in the prepared dispersion and then dried. The dried mesh is removed gently by heating at 600 degrees C.    USE - Method for manufacturing porous microstructure used for grafting bones and vehicle catalysts, for use in electrodes or current collectors in fuel cells and for use as fuel cell electrolyte (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The porous microstructure manufacturing method enables to produce the porous microstructure having high porosity and mechanical stability at high temperature.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an impregnated mesh and a small alumina tube with a slot.
NOVELTY - The system has an S-shaped vehicle electrothermic-type potential temperature coefficient (PTC) fan heater provided with a PTC heating tube. A temperature controller is linked in series with an external circuit of the PTC heating tube. A cooling system comprises a variable frequency compressor. An evaporator and a condenser are arranged on an outer side of the variable frequency compressor. Pipes are linked together through magnetic valves. A liquid-storing tube is linked to an outer side of the pipe that is arranged on a side of a condenser outlet.    USE - Electric air conditioning system for a vehicle i.e. car.    ADVANTAGE - The system enables heating and cooling systems of the electric air conditioning to be used all the time so as to maintain suitable temperature inside a car. The system effectively improves performance of vehicle electric air conditioning.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an electric air conditioning system.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The air conditioner has solar photoelectric cell (2) mounted on top of a shell (1). A semiconductor cooler (5) is mounted between the walls on the shell. An end of the semiconductor cooler extends into the air out of a car cabin and is mounted with a heat sink (7). Another end extends towards to an inner side of the cabin. A solar photoelectric cell links an end of a vehicle battery (4) through guide lines (3-1), another end of the battery links the semiconductor cooler through guide lines (3-2). The solar photoelectric cell is in series linking with an intelligent controller (11).    USE - Vehicle solar photovoltaic semiconductor air conditioner.    ADVANTAGE - The air conditioner has no pollution, and is safe and environment-friendly without electric power. The air conditioner makes the inner side of the car cool enough during the blazing sun in summer.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a vehicle solar photovoltaic semiconductor air conditioner.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Shell (1)    Solar photoelectric cell (2)    Guide lines (3-1, 3-2)    Vehicle battery (4)    Semiconductor cooler (5)    Heat sink (7)    Intelligent controller (11)
NOVELTY - The device has a hollow storage battery seat holding a storage battery. A connection hole is arranged at a bottom of the storage battery seat, and a spring is uprightly arranged at the bottom. The storage battery seat is connected with a car body by a connection board. A power line is arranged between an auxiliary clamping device and a locking section at an end of a main clamping device. The clamping devices are closely connected together. Another end of the main clamping device is provided with a locking plug corresponding to a locking slot of the storage battery seat.    USE - Storage battery and power supply connection device for an electric car.    ADVANTAGE - The power supply and the storage battery are quickly connected by a mechanical connection device so as to continuously charge the storage battery, thus ensuring that the storage battery is in a good charging state. The device improves the service life and charging efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a storage battery and power supply connection device.
NOVELTY - The system has an electric driver converting electricity to power for providing mechanical driving power to drive wheels. An electricity storage device is electrically connected with the electric driver for supplying electricity to the electric driver. A car-carrying electricity supplier is arranged to supply electricity to the electricity storage device. An engine and the electricity storage device are electrically connected together to supply electricity produced by the engine to the electricity storage device.    USE - Car hybrid power system.    ADVANTAGE - The system improves emission performance of pure electro-car. The car-carrying electricity supplier supplies electricity to the electricity storage device during short electricity quality of the electricity storage device so as to prolong the running mileage of the car. The system is simple in structure and easy to control, thus reducing manufacturing cost and maintenance cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded side view of a car hybrid power system.
NOVELTY - The device has wind wheel generators mounted on an outer shell surface of an electric vehicle. Output ends of the wind wheel generators are connected to a storage battery group of the electric vehicle by a charging control device. A controlled end of a charging control port is connected with a central controller, commercial charging joint and a charging joint of the wind wheel generators. The wind wheel generators are mounted on wind channel surface of the electric vehicle.    USE - Wind power assistant generating device for an electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The device compensates charging of the storage battery group of the electric vehicle when wind energy is generated while driving of the electric vehicle such that the electric vehicle can be automatically charged within charging time, thus achieving automatic compensation, indirectly increasing charging capacity of the storage battery group, prolonging driving mileage of the electric vehicle and reducing time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a wind power assistant generating device. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The vehicle has a wheel mounted with a generator (3). A solar battery plate (2) and the generator are connected with an inverter (4) by leads. The inverter is connected with battery groups (6, 7) by a charging switch (5). The battery groups are connected with a controller (9) by a discharging switch (8). The controller is connected with a motor (10). A vehicle body (1) is provided with an alternating current port (17) that is connected with the charging switch by the leads. A front part of the vehicle body is mounted with a wind power generator (11).    USE - Environment-friendly electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The vehicle enables changing multiple energy sources into electric energy, and charges the storage battery during driving, so as to increase mileage of the vehicle. The charging and discharging processes of the storage battery are not processed at same time, so as to prolong service life of the storage battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the top view of a bottom portion of an environment-friendly electric vehicle in partial section.    Vehicle body (1)    Solar battery plate (2)    Generator (3)    Inverter (4)    Charging switch (5)    Battery groups (6, 7)    Discharging switch (8)    Controller (9)    Motor (10)    Wind power generator (11)    Alternating current port (17)
NOVELTY - The solid or hollow metal-based nano-crystalline structure is claimed. The nano-crystalline structure is made by a process comprising coating a silicon substrate with a conductive layer (20), coating the conductive layer with a resist polymer, patterning a template (40) into the resist polymer using an electron beam lithography technique, electrodepositing a metal into the template using potentiostatic, galvanostatic or alternating current/voltage techniques, and removing the resist. The conductive layer comprises a conductive metal.    USE - The solid or hollow metal-based nano-crystalline structure is useful in electrical, optical, biological, mechanical and other technological devices such as solar cells, photo-detectors, micro-electro-mechanical system, photonic crystals, memory devices, nano-filtration, fuel cells and artificial kidneys.    ADVANTAGE - The solid or hollow metal-based nano-crystalline structure is free from gallium ion (Ga+) damage, and has improved mechanical properties.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method of making a nanopillar composition.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The diagram shows a schematic representation of a focused ion beam-less fabrication of a solid or hollow metal-based nano-crystalline structure.    Rigid or semi-rigid substrate (10)    Conductive layer (20)    Resist (30)    Pattern (35)    Template (40)    Desired fill material. (45)
NOVELTY - The system has an electric machine connected with a fan blade disk via a transmission mechanism. A fan blade is placed in the fan blade disk. A direct current generator is connected with a vehicle-mounted accumulator (4) by a lead. A solar generator (2) comprises a solar panel (21) and an optical energy conversion controller (22), where the solar panel is connected with the optical energy conversion controller. The vehicle-mounted accumulator is connected with a vehicle-mounted electrical appliance. A side link is connected with a rotating shaft.    USE - Wind and solar energy power compensation system for a gas-electric hybrid vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The system is convenient to use and environment-friendly, and saves energy. The system utilizes a temperature self-adaptive adjusting device to fully use solar energy and realize self-adaptive cooling function, thus improving comfort level of taking a vehicle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a wind and solar energy power compensation system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Solar generator (2)    Temperature self-adaptive adjusting device (3)    Vehicle-mounted accumulator (4)    Solar panel (21)    Optical energy conversion controller (22)
NOVELTY - The device has an extract fan (1) extracting air from outer side and fed into a car, where the extract fan is mounted on a side of an air outlet of an instrument desk. An exhaust fan (2) exhausts the air from inner side of the car to an outer side, where the fan is mounted on another side of the air outlet of the instrument desk. A solar-cell panel (3) is mounted on an upper surface of the instrument desk. The extract and exhaust fans are electrically linked with the solar-cell panel and linked on the instrument desk through an adhesive sticker.    USE - Device for cooling a compartment of a car.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure, so that the device can be placed inside the compartment of the car. The device is environment friendly, and interchanges air by utilizing solar energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a car.    Extract fan (1)    Exhaust fan (2)    Solar-cell panel (3)
NOVELTY - The network has multiple movable wind power trains, where one of the trains is a generating sub-station. Electric energy obtained by each wind power train are saved in a wind power train united generating network system by a track transmission wire. Each wind power train is provided with a power generator and a left-turned V-shaped wind gathering port, where a roller type wind wheel of each wind power generator is arranged in the wind gathering port. Vanes of the roller type wind wheel are equipped with a sealed containing space that is filled with flowed liquid or solid particles.    USE - Wind power train united generating network.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a wind power car comprising an excitation system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a wind power train united generating net.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The lock has a fixing body (1) and a lock body (2) fixed on a frame (4). A lock sheet (3) is fixedly arranged on a battery box. The fixing body is formed with two insert holes meshed with the lock sheet, where the lock sheet is inserted into one of insert holes on the fixing body.    USE - Battery theft proof lock.    ADVANTAGE - The lock can be locked by housing the lock sheet directly without using a key. The lock can be unlocked by using the key, thus ensuring high safety.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a battery theft proof lock.    Fixing body (1)    Lock body (2)    Lock sheet (3)    Frame (4)
NOVELTY - The bicycle has a steering mechanism controlling two front wheels to steer at same time and arranged such that the wheels are mounted on front forks under a chassis by bearings. Two steering arms are movably connected with a steering connecting rod. A pedal drive mechanism installs a pedal wheel disk and a middle shaft at a front end of the chassis. A back wheel hub comprises a fly wheel or a chain wheel. A pedal wheel disk is walked under drive of a chain. An electric drive mechanism is arranged such that a back wheel is provided with a wheel hub electric motor and directly driven by battery.    USE - Pedal electric four-wheeled bicycle.    ADVANTAGE - The bicycle has light bicycle body part and better four-wheel stability, and is suitable for various weather situations and prolongs the riding journey effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The battery is charged by a solar cell panel.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of a pedal electric four-wheeled bicycle.
NOVELTY - A turbine wind power generator is arranged on the top of the vehicle (5). A rectification cover (2) is provided at top of turbine wind power generator. A solar panel (3) is provided at top portion of the cover. An inertial power generator (4) is provided at bottom portion of the vehicle for generating power by inertia of the vehicle.    USE - Multi-energy resource environment-friendly energy conversation vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The energy conversation vehicle is designed simply. The high power generation efficiency is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the vehicle.    Cover (2)    Solar panel (3)    Inertia power generator (4)    Vehicle (5)    Blade (6)
NOVELTY - A fiber and modified silica-doped fluorine-containing ionic membrane is obtained by uniformly dispersing reinforcing fiber and silica powder surface modified by fluorine-containing compound into a substrate. The substrate comprises hydrogen fluorine-containing sulfonic resin and fluorine-containing metal salt resin.    USE - Fiber and modified silica-doped fluorine-containing ionic membrane.    ADVANTAGE - The fiber and modified silica-doped fluorine-containing ionic membrane has excellent water conservation performance, proton conductivity and mechanical performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for production of the fiber and modified silica-doped fluorine-containing ionic membrane, which involves dissolving the fluorine-containing metal salt resin and hydrogen fluorine-containing sulfonic resin with polar solvent to obtain perfluorosulfonic resin solution, adding dispersing agent, reinforcing fiber and silica powder surface modified by fluorine-containing compound into the perfluorosulfonic resin solution, scattering uniformly by stirring and ultrasound, casting the perfluorosulfonic resin solution, curtain coating, screen printing, spraying or dipping, to form membrane, and heat-treating at 30-250 degrees C for 0.02-800 minutes and peeling off the membrane.
NOVELTY - A solid hydrogen fuel comprises a polymer substrate and crushed mixture of solid hydride and solid catalyst uniformly dispersed in the polymer substrate.    USE - Solid hydrogen fuel.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for production of solid hydrogen fuel, which involves adding solid hydride and solid catalyst to crushing mixer, crushing and mixing mixture, adding polymer substrate to mixture, and mixing resulting mixture.
NOVELTY - The car has a wind inlet path whose rear ends are arranged with two wind connection cylinders. A rear end of each wind connection cylinder is connected with an air compression channel. An end of the air compression channel is arranged with a wind driven vane, where the wind driven vane is fixed on a shaft of a motor and rotated at a rear end of the air compression channel. A frame is mounted with a magnetic assistant device. The motor is connected with a charging converter and a storage battery group by leads.    USE - Vehicle-loaded wind power magnetic assistant car.    ADVANTAGE - The car has less power consumption.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a vehicle-loaded wind power magnetic assistant car.
NOVELTY - The cell has multiple groups of capacitors, where anode of each capacitor is connected to an anode connection post (20). A cathode board of each capacitor is connected to a cathode connection post (21). Anode connection line and cathode connection line of a direct current charging socket (2) and anode connection line and cathode connection line of a direct current power supply socket (9) are connected to the anode connection post and the cathode connection post. A silicon controlled rectifier (UR) is arranged in an output voltage stabilizing component.    USE - Capacity cell for supplying power to an electric motor car.    ADVANTAGE - The cell utilizes the capacitors for charging and discharging purposes, and avoids environment pollution due to leakage of an internal part of the cell, thus preventing soil from losing growth capacity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a capacity cell.    Silicon controlled rectifier (UR)    Direct current charging socket (2)    Direct current power supply socket (9)    Anode connection post (20)    Cathode connection post (21)
NOVELTY - The device has a motor whose end is connected with a hydraulic pump and another end is connected with a power supply through a cable. A drive motor is mounted on a box body, where an output shaft of the drive motor is connected with a rotary shaft in the box body. An end of the cable wound on the rotary shaft is perforated through a through-hole on the box body to connect with the motor, and another end of the cable is perforated through the through-hole on the box body to connect with the power supply.    USE - Power device for a container lifting platform in a parking apron.    ADVANTAGE - The device reduces noise from 85 decibel to 70 decibel, prevents waste gas emission when the container lifting platform trolley is operated in the parking apron, and reduces energy resource.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a power device.
NOVELTY - The plate has multiple fuel passages (13) arranged at one side of a plate body (10). Another side of the plate body is provided with two sets of flow passages (11, 12) and multiple through holes. One of the sets of flow passages is connected with the other set of flow passage through the through holes. The sets of flow passages are separated by a plate wall (14). Each through hole is opened on a plate part. Each fuel passage is formed at a side of another plate part. The sets of flow passages are located below sidewalls (18) among the flow passages.    USE - Moisturizing bi-polar plate for a mold electrode of a fuel battery in a oxidizer.    ADVANTAGE - The plate has unique design so as to guarantee power supply to an oxidizer. The plate discharges water generated by reaction through the through holes so as to keep the water for a mold electrode in the flow passages. The plate prevents damage to the mold electrode, and prolongs service life of the mold electrode of the fuel battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a moisturizing bi-polar plate.    Plate body (10)    Flow passages (11, 12)    Fuel passages (13)    Plate wall (14)    Sidewalls (18)
NOVELTY - The plate has an electrochemical reaction region and a non-electrochemical reaction region that are spliced and connected with each other, where the electrochemical reaction region is located at a middle part of the plate. The non-electrochemical reaction region is located at the surrounding of the electrochemical reaction region and made of non-conductive material, where the material density of the non-electrochemical reaction region is 0.1-1.5g/cm3. An annular sealing strip is installed in an annular groove in the electrochemical reaction region.    USE - Splicing bipolar plate for a fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The plate optimizes conductive performance of a polar plate, reduces production cost, improves working efficiency and simplifies complexity of the manufacturing process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a splicing bipolar plate.
NOVELTY - The device has a box body including an internal box body and an external box body, where the internal box body comprises an upper cover and a pedestal (10). A substrate is arranged at bottom of an insulative bracket (4). Air outlet baffles fixed with the insulative bracket are arranged on external side surfaces of battery modules (1), where the air outlet baffles are parallel to air inlet baffles (6). Upper end surfaces of the air outlet baffles are in contact with the substrate, and a gap is formed among internal side surfaces of the air outlet baffles and another upper cover (3).    USE - Power battery device for an electric automobile.    ADVANTAGE - The device has compact structure and uniform battery radiating effect, and provides a better environment for normal working of the battery, and saves energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a power battery device.    Battery modules (1)    Upper cover (3)    Insulative bracket (4)    Air inlet baffles (6)    Pedestal (10)
NOVELTY - A metal-impregnated carbon nanofiber is obtained by impregnating semiconductor metal oxide photocatalyst in carbon nanofiber as support, impregnating metallic catalyst into support in light deposition mode and coating metallic catalyst on carbon nanofiber.    USE - Metal-impregnated carbon nanofiber is used for fuel cell and filter (both claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of metal-impregnated carbon nanofiber.
NOVELTY - The device has a fan blade (1) connected with an electrical generator (2) that is connected with a voltage regulator (3) by a lead (4), where the device is arranged on two sides of the head or a tailstock of a car. Another lead (5) is arranged on the voltage regulator for connecting with a rechargeable battery.    USE - Wind driven generating device for car, motorcycle and electrical power cart.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure, pollution-free, inexpensive, energy-saving, environment-friendly and easy to produce and manufacture. The device simplifies manufacturing procedures and reduces materials usage, and has prolonged service life. The device prevents a car body from heating and a human body from hurting.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a wind driven generating device.    Fan blade (1)    Electrical generator (2)    Voltage regulator (3)    Leads (4, 5)
NOVELTY - The vehicle has a vehicle shell whose external surface is covered by a solar cell panel (1). An upper surface at a back part of the vehicle shell is provided with three air ports (2). Front and back of each air port is internally provided with two power generators. A storage battery and the solar cell panel are connected with the power generators.    USE - Wind-solar hybrid electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The vehicle utilizes solar energy and wind energy rather than petrol, so that the vehicle saves energy, and is environment-friendly.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a wind-solar hybrid electric vehicle in partial section.    Solar cell panel (1)    Air ports (2)
NOVELTY - The locomotive has a solar photocell (4) arranged on a surface of a vehicle body. A tunnel generator (1) is arranged in a front cabin (303) and the vehicle body, where the front cabin and the vehicle body are connected together by a voltage regulator. Two storage batteries are provided in the locomotive, where one of the storage batteries is connected with a controller by a selector switch. The other storage battery is connected with the voltage regulator by the selector switch, and two batteries are connected with a charging socket. The controller is connected with a drive motor.    USE - Solar wind electric locomotive such as sleeping car, coach, bus, engineering car, rescue car, rail car and train (all claimed).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a partial sectional side view of a solar wind electric locomotive e.g. sleeping car.    Tunnel generator (1)    Solar photocell (4)    Large tuyere contracted pipe (11)    Disk-shaped engine room (12)    Front cabin (303)
NOVELTY - The vehicle has a vehicle body, a generating device, an electrical storage device, a vehicle wheel drive device and a transmission device arranged on the vehicle body. The vehicle body is provided with vehicle wheels and vehicle wheel axles fixedly connected with the vehicle wheels. A transmission device is connected with the vehicle wheel axles and the generating device. The generating device is in circuit connection with the storage device. The storage device is in circuit connection with the drive device. The drive device is connected with the wheel axles.    USE - Energy-saving and environment-friendly motor vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The vehicle is unique in design and simple in structure, and has low manufacturing cost. The vehicle reduces pollution to air environment and prevents a human body from being hurt. The device is suitable for large scale promotion, and has wide application range.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The vehicle body is selected from one of a bicycle body, a motorcycle body or an automobile body.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side perspective view of an energy-saving and environment-friendly motor vehicle.
NOVELTY - The navigator has a global positioning system electronic dog device (11) arranged in a global positioning system speech navigator (1). A charging slot (12) matching with a power supply plug (31) is formed in a right side face of the speech navigator. A box (2) is fixed on a left side of the speech navigator. A bottle mouth (22) is formed in a side face of the box. An atomizing nozzle (23) is threadedly connected to the bottle mouth. A magnet sheet (32) is arranged on a surface of a solar panel (3).    USE - Global positioning system navigator for a vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The system is practical and convenient to use, and can clean air in vehicle at any time in a convenient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic side view of a global positioning system navigator.    Global positioning system speech navigator (1)    Box (2)    Solar panel (3)    Global positioning system electronic dog device (11)    Charging slot (12)    Bottle mouth (22)    Atomizing nozzle (23)    Power supply plug (31)    Magnet sheet (32)
NOVELTY - A dual electrode plate has a layered structure having a surface conductive layer (1), a conductive carbon cloth layer (2), a main conducive layer (3), a conductive carbon cloth layer (4) and a surface conductive layer (5). The layers (1,5) are made of polyacrylonitrile felt, and adhered to layers (2,4), respectively. The layers (2-4) are made of carbon fiber braided fabrics coated with conductive resin. Also claimed is fabrication of dual electrode plate.    USE - Dual electrode plate is used for vanadium fluid energy-storing battery.    ADVANTAGE - The dual electrode plate has high electroconductivity and favorable mechanical strength, and is easily and economically manufactured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of dual electrode plate.    Surface conductive layers (1,5)    Carbon cloth conductive layers (2,4)    Main conductive layer (3)
NOVELTY - Vinylbenzyl chloride monomer is dissolved in solvent, to obtain vinylbenzyl chloride monomer solution. The obtained monomer solution is added to fluorine-containing polymer layer and grafted by irradiating radiation. The obtained grafted fluoropolymer film is sulfonated and reacted, to obtain poly(vinylbenzyl sulfonic acid)-grafted fluoropolymer membrane.    USE - Preparation of poly(vinylbenzyl sulfonic acid)-grafted fluoropolymer membrane used as ion exchange film, and hydrogen ion fuel cell film (all claimed) and separation film for battery.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides poly(vinylbenzyl sulfonic acid)-grafted fluoropolymer membrane having improved chemical stability.
NOVELTY - The system has a photovoltaic subassembly for generating power via sunlight and supplying power to an electromagnetic clutch when generated power is greater than absorbing voltage of the clutch. The clutch receives power from the photovoltaic subassembly, absorbs power to combine and cut off power input of a vehicle engine to a vehicle power generator. A power supplying controller supplies power from the subassembly to a storage battery when voltage of the subassembly is greater than charging voltage of the battery and supplies power to a load device.    USE - Photovoltaic vehicle power supply control system.    ADVANTAGE - The photovoltaic subassembly is utilized for supplying power so as to eliminate a defect that power is supplied to a vehicle via an engine only. The system saves fuel oil consumed by driving a power generator via the engine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a photovoltaic vehicle power supply control system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The valve has a driving part (4) for controlling opening and closing of a disk (41). A shaft (42) is combined with a cylindrical body (2) through an aperture (20). A shaft combining hole (224) is formed on an inner side of a mounting unit (22), and the disk is rotated with the shaft combined in the shaft combining hole. A ledge part is formed at a front side of a bracket, and a reconstruction spring is combined in an end of a gear shaft (43). A support gear is engaged with a main gear (45).    USE - Air shot up valve for a hydrogen fuel cell car.    ADVANTAGE - The valve blocks the impurity inflow, and maintains durability of a hydrogen reactor. The valve prevents abnormal occurrence of a system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of an air shot up valve for a hydrogen fuel cell car.    Cylindrical body (2)    Driving part (4)    Aperture (20)    Mounting unit (22)    Disk (41)    Shaft (42)    Gear shaft (43)    Main gear (45)    Shaft combining hole (224)
NOVELTY - The method involves forming a layered composite with a film type solid polyelectrolyte material layer that is formed on a polarizable electrode or a current collector. The current collector is heated and pressurized. Active material is applied on the current collector. The layered is cooled, and the active material is applied on sides of the polymer material layer. Liquid state electrolyte is formed with mixed salt and organic solvent. A terminal of a supercapacitor is made of aluminum, nickel, copper or stainless steel.    USE - Method for manufacturing a supercapacitor (claimed). Uses include but are not limited to an electrolytic condenser, a secondary battery, a starter/regeneration power source of an electromobile, a hybrid electric vehicle, a fuel cell vehicle, an electronic device, a hybrid power system and a motor driving battery of a toy.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables integrating the polarizable electrode with the polyelectrolyte material layer, simply and conveniently processing the supercapacitor in a stable and reliable manner by utilizing polymer with excellent heat-resistance property and enhancing ion conductance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The liquid state electrolyte is made of acetonitrile, propylene carbonate, dimethyl carbonate, ethylene carbonate, ethyl methyl carbonate, ammonium, lithium, sulfolane, polyethylene oxide, polyethylene glycol, poly acrylonitrile, PTFE, polyvinylidene fluoride or polyvinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a supercapacitor comprising a terminal.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram of a supercapacitor manufacturing method.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - A bilayered or polylayered carbon single fiber layer is prepared and dipped in thermal-curable resin composition, and then compressed. The compressed layer is subjected to chlorination and carbonization, to obtain carbon fiber sheet.    USE - Manufacture of carbon fiber sheet used for fuel cell electrode.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently provides carbon fiber sheet having high electroconductivity, gas permeability, and mechanical strength. The fuel cell electrode using the carbon fiber sheet has excellent durability and workability.
NOVELTY - Preparing modified silica gel absorbent, involves adding tetraethoxysilane, absolute ethyl alcohol, deionized water and hydrochloric acid to round bottomed flask, allowing the mixture to react to obtain a precursor solution, thinning the obtained solution by adding absolute ethyl alcohol, adding amino modifying agent to the obtained mixture, stirring the solution to obtain solid gel, aging the obtained solid gel, crushing the obtained gel, drying the gel, and pulverizing the dried gel.    USE - The method is useful for preparing modified silica gel absorbent used for protecting vehicle-mounted fuel cell (claimed), and for absorbing sulfur dioxide in air.    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple, convenient to perform, easy, energy saving and environmentally-friendly. The absorbent has excellent saturation adsorption capacity, and longer penetration time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method of preparing modified silica gel absorbent, involves adding tetraethoxysilane, absolute ethyl alcohol, deionized water and hydrochloric acid having concentration of 0.05 mol/l to a round bottomed flask in the ratio of 2.15:3.8:1:0.033, stirring the obtained mixture, allowing the mixture to react for 1-14 days to obtain a precursor solution, thinning the obtained solution by adding absolute ethyl alcohol, mixing the obtained solution uniformly, adding amino modifying agent (11-33%) to the obtained mixture, stirring the obtained solution to obtain a solid gel, aging the obtained solid gel for 0.5-3 hours, crushing the obtained gel, adding the crushed gel to oven, drying the gel for 1-3 days at 50-80 degrees C, and pulverizing the dried gel particles to obtain amino modified silica gel adsorbent.
NOVELTY - The cogeneration system has a remote control device (10) with a status display unit (12) that displays the operation state of cogeneration apparatus. A real time clock (38) manages the operation of the cogeneration apparatus. An adjustment unit (22) acquires the difference between the time of real time clock and the time of time display unit (11). The time is adjusted.    USE - Cogeneration system such as fuel cell system installed in house.    ADVANTAGE - The adjustment unit acquires the difference between the time of real time clock and the time of time display unit. Hence the user can visually recognize the time easily without discomfort.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of the fuel cell system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Remote control device (10)    Time display unit (11)    Status display unit (12)    Adjustment unit (22)    Real time clock (38)
NOVELTY - The vehicle (100) has a hydrogen storage container for storing hydrogen fuel, and a power control apparatus (230) controlling power supplied to the vehicle. A power storage system is provided with a super-capacitor (240) for storing power. Dive motors (250, 251) drive the vehicle. A system controller (270) controls the power control apparatus and drive motors to operate under optimum condition according to a sudden load change of the drive motors. A hydrogen controller comprises an electronic valve, a one-way valve and a regulator.    USE - Fuel cell vehicle e.g. electromobile and car.    ADVANTAGE - The hydrogen storage container can be exchanged effectively and the profitability of the vehicle is improved. The handling of the container is facilitated. The vehicle is safe, practical, and has wide range of application.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a fuel cell vehicle.    Fuel cell vehicle (100)    Power control apparatus (230)    Super-capacitor (240)    Drive motors (250, 251)    System controller (270)
NOVELTY - The device has a direct current/direct current (DC/DC) converter connected to a direct current link module (140), where the DC/DC converter converts alternating current voltage into direct current voltage. A direct current/ alternating current (DC/AC) inverter (200) is included with a switching element (S1). A push-pull converter (110) is included with another switching element (S2). The switching element of the push-pull converter is switched through a high-frequency transformer (120). A double rectifier (130) reduces transformation ratio of the high-frequency transformer.    USE - Power conversion device for a fuel cell in a home fuel cell system.    ADVANTAGE - The device reduces transformation ratio of the high-frequency transformer, and reduces switching loss and copper loss. The device eliminates need of separate inductor so as to ensure miniaturization of the device. The device improves power conversion efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for controlling a power conversion device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a power conversion device. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Switching elements (S1, S2)    Push-pull converter (110)    High-frequency transformer (120)    Double rectifier (130)    Direct current link module (140)    Direct current/alternating current inverter (200)
NOVELTY - The terminal (100) has a main body (110) formed with a cut-out part (112) for inserting a battery into an inner side. A hindrance part (120) is formed in a side of the main body based on the cut-out part, and a clamping part (130) is formed in another side of the main body based on the cut-out part for tightening a sieve. A bent member is formed in an end part of the hindrance. The clamping part is formed with a latch bolt (135) for pressing the hindrance part toward the main body. A lever (137) is formed in a turning member (131).    USE - Battery terminal for a vehicle i.e. car.    ADVANTAGE - The terminal can easily mount the main body to the battery through the rotation of the lever.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a battery.    Battery terminal (100)    Main body (110)    Cut-out part (112)    Hindrance part (120)    Clamping part (130)    Turning member (131)    Latch bolt (135)    Lever (137)
NOVELTY - The vehicle has two electric motors driving an air flow through a pipe forming a cyclone-airflow. Center of the air stream creates a vacuum. A center tube is located in the pipe. The electric motors are coupled to an axle.    USE - Effective isotrophic and wind-powered vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The vehicle is capable of generating much power required by the ideal state for propulsion. The vehicle's propulsion force increases without increase in weight.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a back side view of an effective isotrophic and wind-powered vehicle.
NOVELTY - The aerogenerator has a vertical axis generator and a horizontal shaft generator arranged in an electromobile.    USE - Aerogenerator for an electromobile.    ADVANTAGE - The aerogenerator increases working efficiency of the vertical axis generator and increases life span of the horizontal shaft generator. The aerogenerator allows the electromobile to be operated regardless of the direction of wind. The aerogenerator is light-weight, and resolves air resistance problem.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an electromobile.
NOVELTY - The system has a temperature sensor used to collect temperature of components which generate temperature increase and drop in an electric automobile. A heating up and cooling device is used to generate heat source and cold source for transmission to the components. The heating up and cooling device is connected with a signal output end of a CPU through a control switch. The CPU is used to receive control signals of the temperature sensor, carry out processing calculation and output the control signals to the heating up and cooling device.    USE - Electric automobile thermal management system.    ADVANTAGE - The system can detect temperature condition of each component through the temperature sensor and transmits the condition to the CPU. The CPU regulates the temperature in a timely manner to guarantee the temperature of each component to be in a proper range. The system avoids damage of an electromotor and electromotor controller due to high temperature. The system monitors the temperature in a carriage to guarantee comfort level of activity space of people.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of an electric automobile thermal management system. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has secondary batteries matched with a service site, an emergency truck, an interface and a rack for preassembling the batteries when designing and manufacturing an electric vehicle i.e. car. The batteries are fixed on top, back, side or rear of the electric vehicle. The service site provides services such as renting, exchange, sale, repair and charge of the on-board batteries. An interface and a rack for preassembling the batteries while designing and manufacturing the electric vehicle install the batteries to the electric vehicle in long distance or requirement for large energy.    USE - Device for avoiding energy supply problem of an electric vehicle i.e. car, in long distance travel by a secondary battery.    ADVANTAGE - The secondary batteries can be quickly exchanged in the services sites in highways, villages and towns and the transportation junctions when the electrical energies of the secondary batteries are used up. The secondary batteries are returned to the service site of the destination when the on-board batteries satisfy supply of the electrical energy after reaching the destination, so that the electric vehicle can go forward with light packs, without using any high-energy battery or high-capacity battery with expensive price, thus reducing the production cost of the electric vehicle, lightening the weight of the car and decreasing the energy consumption. The device avoids requirement for installing the secondary batteries when traveling in short distance, so that the electric vehicle is energy-saving, light in weight, small in volume and flexible.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a device for avoiding energy supply problem of an electric vehicle.
NOVELTY - The circuit has a capacitor (20) whose end is grounded. A collector of a photo-sensitive triode in an optical coupler (15) is connected with an end of a resistor (14). A negative pole of a diode (10) is connected with another resistor (16) and another capacitor (17). An end of the latter capacitor is grounded. Another end of the former resistor is connected with a positive pole of an LED of the optical coupler. A negative pole of the LED in the optical coupler is grounded. Two terminals (3, 23) are grounded.    USE - Charging control circuit for a storage battery of electric motor vehicles e.g. electric motor car.    ADVANTAGE - The circuit has wide range of application, so as to obtain effective protection and improve reliability, thus reducing accidental loss caused by improper usage. The working performance and reliability of a solar energy wind energy power supply system are improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic circuit diagram of a charging control circuit.    Terminals (3, 23)    Diode (10)    Resistors (14, 16)    Optical coupler (15)    Capacitors (17, 20)
NOVELTY - The device has positive coil windings (4) sleeved on left half parts of iron cores (3). The iron cores are arranged in parallel. Reverse coil windings (5) are sleeved on right half parts of the iron cores. Connecting ends of the positive coil windings and the reverse coil windings are commonly connected with a direct-current frequency conversion controller. A single-phase or three-phase power output winding (21) and a single-phase charging output winding (22) are wound at slots located at inner surfaces of two opposite frames of an outer frame body (1).    USE - Power supply energy static converting device for a vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The device is economic to use, stable in work and adaptive for operating a vehicle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of a power supply energy static converting device.    Outer frame body (1)    Iron cores (3)    Positive coil windings (4)    Reverse coil windings (5)    Single-phase or three-phase power output winding (21)    Single-phase charging output winding (22)
NOVELTY - The scooter has a supporting frame (200) provided in an electrically driven main body (100). The supporting frame supports a solar battery, and is provided with a support groove. An awning part (400) is installed in a front and direction of left and right sides of the solar battery. A cigar jack is provided with a secondary power source. An end of the solar battery is adhered to the scooter main body.    USE - Solar battery electrical scooter.    ADVANTAGE - The scooter is convenient to transport and use, and can be placed in a narrow place.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar battery electrical scooter.    Electrically driven main body (100)    Steering wheel (114)    Control panel (115)    Supporting frame (200)    Awning part (400)
NOVELTY - A spin solution having polyacrylonitrile solution and carbon nanotube is prepared. Solution is spun and solidified in methanol to produce carbon nanotube/polyacrylonitrile composite fiber. Fiber is oxidized and carbonized to form a carbon nanotube/carbon composite fiber. The obtained fiber is mixed with polyacrylonitrile aqueous solution, and a composite composition is obtained. Composition is dried to form web-shaped form, and a precursor is produced from web. The precursor is plasticized, and carbon nanotube/carbon composite gas diffusion layer is manufactured.    USE - Production of gas diffusion layer for fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The gas diffusion layer capable of improving fuel efficiency of fuel cell is manufactured.
NOVELTY - The device has an insulating box body mounted inside an automobile carriage and internally provided with a negative input port (6) connected with a negative output port (8). A positive input port (5) is connected with positive output ports (7), respectively, and is connected with a positive wire connecting post (2) of a rechargeable battery (1) of an automobile. The negative input port is connected with a negative wire connecting post (3) of the battery. An over-current protection device (9) i.e. fuse, is connected between the positive output port and the positive input port.    USE - Expanded interface device for an automobile power source.    ADVANTAGE - The device has power interfaces pre-remained in the carriage, so that the power source reception problem caused by adding new electrical control product by the automobile user is avoided. The device is convenient for the automobile user to receive the power source when adding the electrical control product, and efficiently prevents the power source circuit hazard caused by the electric control product added into the automobile by the user.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit block diagram of an expanded interface device for an automobile power source.    Rechargeable battery (1)    Positive wire connecting post (2)    Negative wire connecting post (3)    Positive input port (5)    Negative input port (6)    Positive output ports (7)    Negative output port (8)    Over-current protection device (9)
NOVELTY - The cover has a driving motor connected with a lifting mechanism, and a solar energy electric plate for charging a rechargeable battery that supplies power to the motor. The mechanism comprises a folding rod fixing seat fixed at a bottom end of a sleeve shell. A folding rod lifting seat is in threaded connection with a screw rod whose lower end is connected with an output shaft of the motor. Three folding arms (13) are arranged between the seats. Two folding rods are respectively hinged at positions around outer circles of the seats.    USE - Solar energy electric remote control car cover.    ADVANTAGE - The cover can be folded and is easy to be carried.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The driving motor is a direct current positive and negative rotating speed reducing motor.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a solar energy electric remote control car cover.    Folding arms (13)
NOVELTY - The device has a plasma generator electrode rack i.e. metal rod, whose two ends are fixed with a circular insulation frame, and a plasma generator electrode (2) provided between the ends of the rack. A plasma generator core is placed in an inner tube (3) by a spring metal card, and a lead wire of the electrode is connected with a high-frequency high-voltage power converter (1). A sealing asbestos wire (10) is wrapped between a circular metal plate (9) and a square metal baffle (7) that is tightly fixed with an outer tube (6) and the inner tube by a screw metal rod (11).    USE - Large and medium automobile tail gas waste heat recovery device for use in an energy conservation and environment protection field.    ADVANTAGE - The device enables electro-hydro-dynamic (EHD) electrodes to be evenly provided between two fins so as to intensively exchange heat. The inner side of the inner tube is provided with the plasma generator electrode that discharges automobile tail gas under the function of high-voltage and high-frequency source, so as to purify the automobile tail gas. The device recovers the waste heat of the tail gas, realizes removal of the pollutant of the tail gas, improves usage ratio of the energy and improves atmospheric environment of the city.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The plasma generator electrode is a copper wire or nickel wire metal electrode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of an automobile tail gas waste heat recovery device.    High-frequency and high-voltage power converter (1)    Plasma generator electrode (2)    Inner tube (3)    Electro-hydro-dynamic electrode (4)    Outer tube (6)    Square metal baffle (7)    Circular metal board (9)    Sealing asbestos wire (10)    Screw metal rod (11)
NOVELTY - The device (1) has an expander (4) e.g. piston expander, provided at an exhaust pipe (3) and coupled with a compressor (9) e.g. turbo compressor, by a shaft (10), where low pressure is generated in the exhaust pipe. A hot exhaust gas flow is transversely sucked from the exhaust pipe, the expander, a vacuum pipe (5), a heat exchanger (6), a compressor supply line (8) and the compressor by the low pressure. The hot exhaust gas flow is emitted into atmosphere or to a heat consumer through an outlet of the device.    USE - Device for increasing efficiency of a drive of a stationary current- and heat generator i.e. thermal power station.    ADVANTAGE - The device permits optimal utilization of the exhaust gas of the drive of the current- and heat generator, such that current generation of the current- and heat generator is increased, thus improves efficiency of the drive without requiring expensive or complex electronic components.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a method for increasing efficiency of a drive of a current- and heat generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic block diagram of a current- and heat generator.    Efficiency increasing device (1)    Exhaust pipe (3)    Expander (4)    Vacuum pipe (5)    Heat exchanger (6)    Compressor supply line (8)    Compressor (9)    Shaft (10)
NOVELTY - A single crystal lithium manganese oxide for lithium ion battery, where the specific surface area is 0.2-0.6 m2/g; and the tap density is 1.5-2.5 g/cm3; is new.    USE - The single crystal lithium manganese oxide is useful for lithium ion battery (claimed) of cellphone, electric tool, battery-operated motorcycle, and automobile.    ADVANTAGE - The single crystal lithium manganese oxide has excellent multiplying power capacity; and the normal temperature circulating performance and the high temperature circulating performance are excellent. Moreover, the service life is at least 5 years.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A single crystal lithium manganese oxide for lithium ion battery, where the single crystal lithium manganese oxide is pure spinel doped with at least three elements of Li, M1, and M2, and has chemical formula of Li(Mn2-x-y-zLixM1yM2z)O4; the specific surface area is 0.2-0.6 m2/g; and the tap density is 1.5-2.5 g/cm3; is new.    M1 and M2=Fe, Co, Al, Ca, Mg, Ti, Cr, Ni, or Y;    x= greater than or equal to 0.05 and less than or equal to 0.15;    y= greater than or equal to 0.01 and less than or equal to 0.1; and    z= greater than or equal to 0.01 and less than or equal to 0.1.    . An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is a preparation method of the single crystal lithium manganese oxide for lithium ion battery.
NOVELTY - A hydrogen-absorbing alloy comprises lanthanum, rare earth element, magnesium, nitrogen and at least one of manganese, zinc and aluminum. The alloy at least has an A5B19 type structure, and has an average C axis length alpha of crystal lattice being 30-41 Angstrom .    USE - A hydrogen-absorbing alloy for an alkaline storage battery (10) useful for applications requiring high current discharge (high power applications), such as hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) and pure electric vehicles (PEVs).    ADVANTAGE - The alloy has high power characteristics and excellent output power stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A hydrogen-absorbing alloy is of formula AB'n (A: LaxReyMg1-x-y, B': Nn-zTz). The alloy at least has an A5B19 type structure, and has an average C axis length alpha of crystal lattice being 30-41 Angstrom .    Re=rare earth elements including Y (other than La);    T=Co, Mn, Zn, or Al (preferably does not include Co);    z=greater than 0 (preferably 0.25 or less);    n=3.5-3.8;and    x/y=3.5 or less.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for manufacturing the hydrogen-absorbing alloy comprising:    (A) heating and melting a metallic element;    (B) solidifying the heated and melted metal to make an alloy ingot represented by AB'n; and    (C) heat-treating the alloy ingot at 90-40 degrees C lower than a m.pt. of the hydrogen-absorbing alloy for greater than or equal to 10 hours.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic sectional view showing the alkaline storage battery.    Battery (10)    Hydrogen-absorbing alloy negative electrode (11)    Nickel positive electrode (12)    Separator (13)    Cover (17)
NOVELTY - A super-hydrophobic surface or structure is formed by forming a substrate having a surface comprising laterally isolated features having an average feature width of less than 100 mu m; spraying droplets of metal material toward the surface of the substrate to coat at least portions of the laterally isolated features with a metal layer formed by droplets of the metal material solidified on it.    USE - Formation of super-hydrophobic surface or structure, particularly conductive electrodes for fuel and electrolytic cells (claimed) (e.g., polymer electrolytic membrane (PEM) fuel cells).    ADVANTAGE - The method forms surfaces and structures having fine-scale surface topography features configured to enhance the hydrophobicity of the surfaces and structures. This enhances the performance of fluid flow through flow channels in conductive electrodes in fuel cells and electrolytic cells.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) forming a fuel or electrolytic cell comprising forming channel(s) in conductive plate surface; forming laterally isolated feature; and configuring the surface of the conductive plate within the channel to be super-hydrophobic;    (2) super-hydrophobic structure comprising a layer of Rapid Solidification Process (RSP) metal material comprising a super-hydrophobic exterior surface comprising laterally isolated protrusions; and    (3) fuel or electrolytic cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic diagram illustrating a fuel cell.
NOVELTY - A fuel cell system (2) has electrode-electrolyte assembly (4, 6) having first (21) and second catalytic electrodes (22); first conduit (10) for delivering fuel to the first electrode at ambient temperature; second conduit (12) for delivering oxidant to the second electrode; energy storage device (16) for providing electrical potential across the first electrode, the electrode-electrolyte assembly and the second electrode; and electrical load circuit (18) for using energy output generated across the first electrode, the electrode-electrolyte assembly and the second electrode.    USE - A fuel cell system.    ADVANTAGE - The system is capable of processing organic fuels at ambient temperature and generating an electrical energy output.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic diagram illustrating the fuel cell system.    Fuel cell system (2)    Electrode-electrolyte assembly (4, 6)    First conduit (10)    Second conduit (12)    Energy storage device (16)    Electrical load circuit (18)    First catalytic electrode (21)    Second catalytic electrode (22)
NOVELTY - The accumulator has posts (3) located in a shell (1), where ends of the posts extend outside from post holes of a cover (2). The posts are arranged on positive and negative poles. The posts are formed by casting lead alloy. Copper pieces (4) are connected with an external appliance that is connected to upper ends of the posts, and horizontally extend outside an end of the cover. The holes are coated and welded on the upper ends of the posts. An end of the shell is equipped with buckle hands (7) in a width direction.    USE - Lead-acid accumulator for an electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The copper pieces horizontally bent at 90 degrees and located on a same plane with the cover, so as to effectively reduce accumulator space and height. The accumulator enables guide convex bars to be allocated on both sides of the shell in a length direction, so as to move, mount and repair preset rails in an electric vehicle mounting space.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a lead-acid accumulator.    Shell (1)    Cover (2)    Posts (3)    Copper pieces (4)    Buckle hands (7)
NOVELTY - The vehicle has a Y-shaped exhaust pipe (3) installed on a chassis (2) of a vehicle body, where the pipe includes a concentrated wind inlet (1) neat a vehicle head, and a concentrated wind outlet (8) near a vehicle tail. Fans (4) with generating fan sets are installed on the exhaust pipe, and are connected to generators (5) that are respectively connected with an electricity storing cabinet (6) and a charging cabinet (7). Branches of the exhaust pipe are installed with the fans.    USE - Wind energy pressure-reduction speed-increase electrical mixed induction pneumatic and electrical vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The vehicle adopts wind energy to the generator in combination with the atmosphere pressure in the vehicle speed and the condensed air pressure of the air through the induction of the generating devices of thruster device, an air storing device, and a conducting device, and emits the electrical power effect and conduction to push the development like the wind drill and the wind energy, so that the oil pressure of the vehicle is conducted and changed into the pressure of the air and the new electrical power for conduction.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a rear view of a wind energy pressure-reduction speed-increase electrical mixed induction pneumatic and electrical vehicle.    Concentrated wind inlet (1)    Chassis (2)    Y-shaped exhaust pipe (3)    Fans (4)    Generators (5)    Electricity storing cabinet (6)    Charging cabinet (7)    Concentrated wind outlet (8)
NOVELTY - The generator has a machine provided with a T-shaped outer rotor including a small-bore engine room (102), and a big-bore acceleration cabin (2), a small-bore combined multi-stator mechanism, an accelerator, a shaft (1A) and a fan (3) fixed to the outer rotor. The outer rotor and the mechanism are arranged on the shaft via bearings. The mechanism is arranged in the engine room. The accelerator is arranged in the acceleration cabin. The fan is fixed to the engine room. The outer rotor is provided with a uniform section cylinder structure. The mechanism adopts a combined multi-stator mechanism.    USE - Small-bore combined multi-stator high power generator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top view of a small-bore combined multi-stator high power generator.    Shaft (1A)    Big-bore acceleration cabin (2)    Fan (3)    Fan handles (3A)    Small-bore engine room (102)
NOVELTY - The device has a distance adjusting mechanism arranged between a lower plywood and an upper plywood, where the upper plywood is fixedly equipped with multiple elastic testing probes oppositely arranged to a carbon plate. The elastic testing probes are connected with plug feet of a flat cable socket through a lead wire. The flat cable socket is connected with a testing connector of a voltage detector through a matched flat cable.    USE - Lead wire device for galvanic pile single cell voltage test of a fuel cell.    ADVANTAGE - The device is convenient and fast to install, and can prevent the carbon plate from being damaged. The testing probes can be made to contact with the carbon plate with high reliability.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a lead wire device.
NOVELTY - The structure has eight transverse bars (3) and five vertical bars (4) orthogonally crossed with each other to form rectangular grids. Each grid is provided with an inclined bar (5) that is extended from a bottom corner of each grid to a lower side of a plate ear part (1). The inclined bar is fixedly connected with four contact points of the transverse bars and the vertical bars.    USE - Grid structure for an accumulator cell electrode plate of an electric bicycle and a motorcycle.    ADVANTAGE - The structure improves anti-deformation performance of the grids. The connection points of the inclined bar on the transverse bars and vertical bars can pull the transverse bars and vertical bars at same time, so as to increase connection strength of the grid bars. The structure is stable and not easy to be deformed. The structure improves charging and discharging performance of an accumulator cell.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a grid structure.    Plate ear part (1)    Frame (2)    Transverse bars (3)    Vertical bars (4)    Inclined bar (5)
NOVELTY - The device has a battery box fixed with a movable box cover, where the box bottom surface and the box cover are separately equipped with multiple platy conductive connection sheets that are connected to an electrode end at the same side of battery components so that all battery components are connected in series and/or in parallel to form a stable power supply device. Each of multiple battery holes in the battery box is equipped with a standby battery component independent of the power supply device formed of the battery components.    USE - Battery pack device for an electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple in structure, easy to mount/dismount, and has a standby battery. The batteries in the battery pack device do not easily shift due to oscillation.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a battery pack device.
NOVELTY - The device has a voltage detection unit measuring actual voltage of six pairs of solar energy batteries. A bias signal is inputted to a pulse width modulation controller after proportional-integral regulating the bias signal between the actual voltage and predetermined voltage of the solar energy batteries. Charge current of a storage battery of an electric vehicle is changed via a certain wide pulse signal to feedback the actual voltage of the regulated solar energy batteries for making the actual voltage similar to the predetermined voltage of the solar energy batteries.    USE - Solar energy charge device for charging a storage battery of an electric vehicle (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The device realizes tracking of maximum output power of the solar energy batteries through constant voltage tracking so as to dramatically boost the charge efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The pulse width modulation controller is a microcontroller unit pulse width modulation controller. The predetermined voltage of the solar energy batteries is 105V direct current.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar energy charge device.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The set has a protective cover formed by multiple isolated spaces, where the spaces are opened. The protective cover is made of anti-acid fiber paper or chemical fiber.    USE - Electric vehicle storage battery set.    ADVANTAGE - The set protects a storage battery from being damaged and prolongs service life of the storage battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of an electric vehicle storage battery set.
NOVELTY - The cell has a positive electrode plate (3) and negative electrode plate (4) located at both sides inside a cell body (1) through a separation film (2). A carbon felt (8) is embedded on each electrode plate. A high-strength carbon column (6) is embedded inside each electrode plate. A copper foil cap (7) acting as external connection column is sleeved to a head of the carbon column and connected with an interface of an alternating circuit control box (5) i.e. single stable control circuit, outside. The carbon felt utilizes high-strength carbon strip as the support rib.    USE - Alternating charging-discharging vanadium cell.    ADVANTAGE - The cell is simple in structure, and convenient to operate with minimum volume. The cell is convenient to transport, maintain, assemble and disassemble. The alternating circuit pumps to charge and discharge in time, so as to increase the activity of electrolyte. The cell improves the utilization performance and avoids precipitation, and has prolonged service life.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of an alternating charging-discharging vanadium cell.    Cell body (1)    Separation film (2)    Positive electrode plate (3)    Negative electrode plate (4)    Alternating circuit control box (5)    High-strength carbon column (6)    Copper foil cap (7)    Carbon felt (8)
NOVELTY - The structure has a dynamic battery box (2) whose front wall and rear wall are provided with an air outlet (3) and an air inlet (4), respectively. A dynamic battery (1) is located inside the dynamic battery box that is provided with a cover board. The air outlet and the air inlet are provided with 1 to 3 fans, where the air inlet comprises multiple oblong holes. The dynamic battery box is provided by a folded spot welded structure.    USE - Dynamic battery box structure for a hybrid electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The structure distributes the dynamic battery inside the dynamic battery box, so as to guarantee heat elimination of the battery, convenient arrangement, high space utilization rate, and simple structure.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a dynamic battery box structure.    Dynamic battery (1)    Dynamic battery box (2)    Air outlet (3)    Air inlet (4)
NOVELTY - The device has a test tubular double-layer quartz glass tube. Edges of a top part and a bottom part of an external wall of the double-layer quartz glass tube are respectively provided with inlet tubes and outlet tubes that are connected with a cavity that is provided between an internal wall and an external wall of the tube. An infrared heating bar is inserted in the double-layer quartz glass tube. The external wall of the double-layer quartz glass tube is coated with an insulation material.    USE - Liquor heating device for a fuel cell test system.    ADVANTAGE - The device effectively prevents heating radiation loss by the infrared radiating bar, the internal and the external walls of the double-layer quartz glass tube, improves heating efficiency and saves energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a liquor heating device.
NOVELTY - The system has a controller combination provided with a manual switch, an intelligent control unit and a remote device. A semiconductor cooling element is connected with the controller combination connected with a solar cell (1). An accumulator with small capacity as auxiliary power is connected with the solar cell in parallel. An end of a ventilating pipeline is mounted in same direction with advancing direction of an automobile. An air inlet faces the advancing direction of the automobile. Another end of the ventilating pipeline is accessed to a tail part of the automobile.    USE - Semiconductor air conditioner system for supplying power to a vehicle i.e. car (from drawings), solar cell.    ADVANTAGE - The system is simple in structure and convenient to operate, and has high automatic degree. The system can reduce temperature in the automobile and ensure fresh air in the automobile. The system can heat the air in the automobile during winter, so that temperature in the automobile is comfortable. The solar cell is used as a power supply, so that the system can reduce emission with environment friendliness. The system can reduce fuel consumption of the automobile, and improves working conditions of drivers.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a top perspective view of a semiconductor air conditioner system.    Solar cell (1)
NOVELTY - The vehicle has a discharge accumulator (3) mounted on a vehicle body (10). A starting electrical machine with a power source is installed on a rotary shaft of a turbine impeller (2) by the discharge accumulator. An automatic control device (6) is provided with an on-off control device between the discharge accumulator and the starting electrical machine, an output power control device of a frequency-variable wind turbine generator (4), a switching control device for switching between a vehicle motor (8) and a fuel engine (9), and a control device of an air outlet (7).    USE - Hybrid electric vehicle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of a hybrid electric vehicle.    Turbine impeller (2)    Discharge accumulator (3)    Frequency-variable wind turbine generator (4)    Automatic control device (6)    Air outlet (7)    Vehicle motor (8)    Fuel engine (9)    Vehicle body (10)
NOVELTY - The system has a microbial fuel cell (MFC) sensing unit (A) comprising a cathode (5), a blocking film (4) and an anode (2). An anode conducting material (3) i.e. titanium filament, is located in the anode of the MFC sensing unit. The cathode and the anode of the MFC sensing unit are externally connected with a resistor, and output voltage/current of the MFC sensing unit is collected through a signal collecting unit. The signal collecting unit sends a warning indication signal through a remote warning unit when a signal changing value exceeds a set threshold value.    USE - Paroxysmal water pollution biological pre-warning system.    ADVANTAGE - The system has high sensitivity and low maintenance cost. The system sends the pre-warning signal at real time to indicate the occurrence of the water pollution accident.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The blocking film of the microbial fuel cell sensing unit is ionic changed film or glass fibrous film. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for a water pollution biological pre-warning method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a microbial fuel cell sensing unit of a water pollution biological pre-warning system.    Microbial fuel cell sensing unit (A)    Anode (2)    Anode conducting material (3)    Blocking film (4)    Cathode (5)
NOVELTY - Separator comprises polyvinylidene fluoride copolymer having binder polymer, porous base material and porous coating layer. The porous coating layer is coated on at least one side of the porous base material. The porous base material is polyolefin group porous base material having porosity of 40%. The porous base material has multiple pores and is made of binder polymer and several inorganic particles. More than 25 wt.% of polyvinylidene fluoride copolymer is soluble in acetone.    USE - The separator is used in electrochemical device e.g. lithium secondary battery (claimed), supercapacitor device and hybrid electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The electrochemical device has excellent thermal stability and the initial output of battery is improved.
NOVELTY - A film has a catalyst layer, a gas diffusion layer and a hydrocarbon polymer layer. The catalyst layer is formed by coating an ink to the gas diffusion layer. The hydrocarbon polymer layer is formed by coating a hydrocarbon macromolecular solution containing mixture of water and 1-10C lower alcohol to the electrolyte film.    USE - Film is used for fuel cell membrane electrode assembly (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The film has excellent adhesiveness between catalyst layer and hydrocarbon polymer layer. The fuel cell formed using the film has excellent durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) manufacture of film; and    (2) fuel cell.
(CZ200800809-A3)   NOVELTY - The material comprises a phosphonic acid compound and a diphosphonic acid compound.
NOVELTY - Full-alcohol hydrogen fuel engine device comprises: an alcohol hydrogen fuel engine; a microwave generator; an optical wave oven or an induction cooker cracking alcohol type hydrogen preparing device; a gas storage barrel; a computer controller; an electromagnetic valve; a connecting pipe; an alcohol feeding nozzle; a controlling valve; and an engine tail gas cracking alcohol type hydrogen preparing device, which is connected with an alcohol box and the gas storage barrel through a connecting pipe, and is composed of four serial alcohol cracking chambers and a tail gas heating device.    USE - Used as a full-alcohol hydrogen fuel engine device.    ADVANTAGE - The device completely uses alcohol hydrogen as the fuel instead of using gasoline, diesel oil, natural gas, methanol gasoline, ethanol gasoline, liquid hydrogen and compressed hydrogen.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Full-alcohol hydrogen fuel engine device comprises: an alcohol hydrogen fuel engine; a microwave generator; an optical wave oven or an induction cooker cracking alcohol type hydrogen preparing device; a gas storage barrel; a computer controller; an electromagnetic valve; a connecting pipe; an alcohol feeding nozzle; a controlling valve; and an engine tail gas cracking alcohol type hydrogen preparing device. The engine tail gas cracking alcohol type hydrogen preparing device is connected with an alcohol box and the gas storage barrel through a connecting pipe, and is composed of four serial alcohol cracking chambers and a tail gas heating device connected with the alcohol cracking chamber. The tail gas heating device comprises an evaporation chamber and an over-heating chamber.
NOVELTY - The method involves acquiring electron-microscope image of the surface of porous sample and separating the electron-microscope image into pore region and non-porous region. The brightness irregularity resulting from the shape or composition distribution of porous sample or brightness irregularity resulting from combination of porous sample and electron microscope are removed from the electron-microscope image.    USE - Method for measuring pore of catalyst layer and gas diffusion layer of polymer electrolyte fuel cell used for motor vehicle and domestic co-generation system.    ADVANTAGE - The pore of catalyst layer and gas diffusion layer can be measured easily with sufficient precision.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for pore measuring apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart explaining the pore measuring process. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - An ionic liquid comprises cation portion and anion portion derived from amino acid. The cation portion contains arene group, double bond-containing group bonded to arene group and group chosen from imidazolium, quaternary ammonium and quaternary phosphonium bonded to arene group.    USE - Ionic liquid used for forming polymer (claimed) used as lithium ion conductive separator for lithium ion secondary battery, proton conductor of fuel cell and filler of chromatography.    ADVANTAGE - The ionic liquid enables to produce polymer easily and economically.
NOVELTY - The method involves converting synchronous frame output voltage command into a rotating coordinate system, and extracting a low frequency component i.e. direct current (DC) element, filtered in a low-pass filter, where value of the DC element is smaller than the standard value.    USE - Method for sensing failure of a power cable of a motor in a hybrid vehicle and a fuel cell vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables sensing malfunction such as dangling bond of the motor power cable and inferior joint without separate voltage sensor at early stage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart of a motor power cable failure sensing method. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The collector (150) has a copper layer (152) coated on an aluminum foil (151). An external electronic equipment contacts an anodic active material and an anodal active material, where the collector is formed with thickness of 4 micrometers to 70 micrometers. The aluminum foil is formed with thickness of 0.1 micrometers to 3.0 micrometers. The copper layer is formed by electroplating, electrodeless plating, sputtering method, ion-assisted evaporation, or plasma enhanced deposition.    USE - Negative current collector for a secondary battery of a hybrid electric vehicle. Can also be used for a mobile telephone, a notebook computer and a mobile electric device.    ADVANTAGE - The copper layer is coated on the aluminum foil, so as to reduce weight of the collector and the secondary battery, thus reducing manufacturing cost of the secondary battery.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of a negative current collector.    Negative current collector (150)    Aluminum foil (151)    Copper layer (152)
NOVELTY - The feeder (100) has an air pocket for letting distilled water filled in a chamber and combined with the top of a main body (110). The main body is combined with leading end of an outlet (121) that is protruded to upper side by the injection of air. An indicator (122) indicates the occurrence of the distilled water, and is located in the outlet. A valve supports open and close operations of the outlet.    USE - Distilled water feeder for an industrial battery of an electric powered vehicle such as motor cart and electric powered lift truck.    ADVANTAGE - The feeder supplies the distilled water, and is convenient to carry.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a distilled water feeder.    Distilled water feeder (100)    Main body (110)    Top cover (120)    Outlet (121)    Indicator (122)
NOVELTY - The helmet has an energy storage battery and a control circuit board arranged in a circuit box. Top part of a helmet shell is convex. The circuit box and a motor are arranged on a convex top of the helmet shell, and are located above the circuit box and below the motor. A fan blade is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor. A protecting plate, which is a circular plate with a vent hole, is located below the fan blade and connected with the helmet shell. A solar panel is arranged on a surface of the helmet shell. A small fan is installed on top of the helmet.    USE - Helmet for use during driving of an electric bicycle and a motor bicycle.    ADVANTAGE - The small fan is installed on top of the helmet, so that the helmet prevents sultry problems.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a helmet.
NOVELTY - The circuit has a solar charging branch provided with a solar power terminal and a solar voltage stabilizing circuit to provide solar power supply to charge an energy storing apparatus i.e. super capacitor, via a voltage stabilizing circuit. A solar charging branch is provided with a single stream guidance element i.e. diode, connected between the voltage stabilizing circuit and the energy storing apparatus. The solar charging branch is provided with a standby power terminal.    USE - Solar power supplying circuit for an electronic automatically-charging vehicle unit.    ADVANTAGE - The solar charging branch is provided with the single stream guidance element connected between the voltage stabilizing circuit and the energy storing apparatus in series, thus preventing the voltage stabilizing circuit from being exerted with inverse voltage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a solar power supplying circuit for an electronic automatically-charging vehicle unit. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - The device has a thermal conduction pipe (2) filled with thermal conduction oil, where part of the thermal conduction pipe is rounded on an engine exhaust pipe (1), and the other part is coiled into a heater (4) in a coiled manner. One end of a heat conduction wind pipe (7) is communicated with an air outlet of an automobile, and the other end is passed through the heater and hinged with one end of a thermal dry wind pipe (8) in a sealing manner. An expanding balance cup (6) is communicated with the thermal conduction pipe.    USE - Auto lamps warming device.    ADVANTAGE - The device can work normally in icy weather, and is safe to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of an auto lamps warming device.    Engine exhaust pipe (1)    Thermal conduction pipe (2)    Heater (4)    Expanding balance cup (6)    Heat conduction wind pipe (7)    Thermal dry wind pipe (8)
NOVELTY - A Nafion (RTM: sulfonated tetrafluoroethylene based fluoropolymer-copolymer) nanofiber having core-shell structure is manufactured using two fluid nozzles. A macromolecular solution having favorable electrospinning property is discharged from outer nozzle, and nanosize droplets are formed. The Nafion solution radiated to bundle type is discharged from interior nozzle.    USE - Manufacture of Nafion nanofiber used for actuator, sensor, fuel cell and catalyst support.    ADVANTAGE - The Nafion nanofiber having large surface area is manufactured.
NOVELTY - The carport comprises columns (5) for anchoring in the ground; arms (6) joined to the columns at an angle; profiles mounted on the arms; at least one solar panel (8) mounted on the profiles; a canvas (11) located a given distance beneath the solar panel in order to allow heat dissipation; and rollers (12) mounted between the arms for winding up and unrolling the canvas.    USE - A carport for covering a parking space for vehicles such as cars, buses, trucks, motorcycles or bicycles. These carports are suitable for use in car parks or parking lots for shopping centers, factories, public administration buildings and storage units.    ADVANTAGE - The solar panels can be used to provide electricity for recharging electric vehicles (especially cars) parked underneath.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The figure shows a perspective view of the carport.    Column (5)    Arm (6)    Profile (7)    Solar panel modules (8)    Canvas (11)    Roller (12)
NOVELTY - A binder, activated charcoal, and conductive carbon are mixed. The viscosity of the mixture is adjusted, to obtain active material. The active material is filled in lead alloy current collector, dried and roll-pressed, to obtain activated carbon electrode.    USE - Manufacture of activated carbon electrode (claimed) used for battery for hybrid vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The activated carbon electrode having excellent discharge characteristics is economically manufactured with high yield, by simple method. The battery comprising the activated carbon electrode has excellent durability.
NOVELTY - Preparation of lithium titanate compound comprises mixing lithium carbonate powder with titanium dioxide powder, adding organic solvent, mixing into paste, ball grinding paste, drying, heating, maintaining temperature, cooling and ball grinding to obtain lithium titanate; and adding metal compound (1-4% of the weight of lithium titanate) to lithium titanate, ball grinding, drying, heating, maintaining temperature, cooling and grinding.    USE - Method for preparation of lithium titanate compound used as cathode material for lithium ion battery (claimed). Uses include but are not limited to electrical car, energy storage equipment and electrical tool.    ADVANTAGE - The compound has good quick charge or discharge capacity, high safety performance, no pollution and superior charge or discharge performance with large multiplication factor; and is suitable for industrial production.
NOVELTY - A high-energy-density/high-power-density super cell (C1) comprises positive electrode, negative electrode, and diaphragm and organic electrolyte between positive electrode and negative electrode. The super cell unit comprises lithium ion battery electrode and lithium ion super capacitor electrode, which are connected in parallel.    USE - High-energy-density/high-power-density super cell (C1) for electric car, electric tool, solar energy storage, wind energy storage, and portable household appliance.    ADVANTAGE - The cell (C1) has specific energy of 50-110 wh/kg and power density of 4500-8000 W/kg.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparing the cell (C1) which comprises:    (A) mixing lithium-ion intercalation compound, conductive agent and binder to form slurry, coating slurry on positive collector body, drying, rolling, cutting, and vacuum drying to obtain positive electrode sheet;    (B) mixing porous carbon material active carbon, conductive agent and binder to form slurry, coating slurry on positive collector body, drying, rolling, cutting, and vacuum drying to obtain positive electrode sheet;    (C) mixing negative carbon material of lithium ion battery, conductive agent and binder to form slurry, coating slurry on negative collector body, drying, rolling, cutting, and vacuum drying to obtain negative electrode sheet; and    (D) stacking or winding prepared positive and negative sheets into electric core, putting in aluminum plastic film, aluminum shell, plastic shell or steel shell, sealing, and pouring into non-aqueous organic solvent electrolyte containing lithium ion salt.
NOVELTY - The system (1) has multiple solar cells (SC1-SCm) provided with photovoltaic solar cell sections (SCS1-SCSn) connected in series. A controller (20) is arranged in the solar cell sections. A pre-charger (30) and a power converter (40) receive solar energy through the solar cells, generate electrical energy and deliver the electrical energy to a receiver (50). The solar cell sections are connected to the receiver. The pre-charger is provided with a large capacitor (C) that is charged through a switch (SW) to appropriate voltage. The controller controls the switch.    USE - System for generating power that is utilized in base stations in cellular telecommunications, geostationary satellites and a land vehicle i.e. car.    ADVANTAGE - The solar cells generate maximum electric power, thus improving power efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a power generating system.    Large capacitor (C)    Solar cells (SC1-SCm)    Solar cell sections (SCS1-SCSn)    Switch (SW)    Power generating system (1)    Controller (20)    Pre-charger (30)    Power converter (40)    Receiver (50)
NOVELTY - The method involves producing catalysts slurry composition by mixing the metallic catalysts and polymer ionomer. The produced slurry composition is directly coated with respect to polymer electrolyte membrane (1). The coated catalyst layer (2) is made to adhere with gas diffusion layer. The polymer electrolyte membrane is dipped into the phosphoric acid (3), to produce the anode and cathode electrode.    USE - Method for manufacturing electrode in membrane electrode assembly (claimed) of fuel cell such as direct methanol fuel cell, solid oxide fuel cell and polymer electrolyte fuel cell used in battery of petrol and diesel engines.    ADVANTAGE - The interface resistance between electrolyte film and electrode during pressurization of electrode is increased, while improving adhesiveness between film and electrode.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view explaining the manufacturing process of fuel cell electrode.    Polymer electrolyte membrane (1)    Catalyst layer (2)    Phosphoric acid (3)    Porous substrate diffusion layer (4)
NOVELTY - An analyte sample is produced by adding and heating lithium cobalt dioxide anodic active material produced by coating titania with phosphorus pentoxide. The sample is diluted for ion chromatography analysis, and the diluted sample is analyzed by ion chromatography. The content of phosphoric acid anion in the diluted solution is calculated by substituting peak area measured by ion chromatography to calibration curve relational expression and calculating whole phosphoric acid anion content in the sample by converting to whole weight value of solution.    USE - Analysis of microcomponent of lithium secondary battery high-voltage anode material in material research field of information and communication device, electric bicycles, and electric vehicles.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables accurate and rapid measurement of phosphoric acid anion concentration.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has left and right power generating devices including additional wheels (10, 11) installed on sides of a vehicle. Spiral springs (12, 13) and gears (14, 15) are fixedly installed on a shaft. Left and right power transmitting devices transmit obtained kinetic energy to batteries through the gears coupled to the left and right power generating devices, auxiliary gears, pulleys, belts and generator pulleys. Protrusions are formed at ends of a generator.    USE - Electric vehicle i.e. car, battery charging apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The batteries are continuously charged even when the electric vehicle is traveling, thus increasing the distance of travel of the electric vehicle on single charge, and enabling early commercialization of the electric vehicle. The apparatus reduces the amount and weight of the battery.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for an electric vehicle battery charging method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a front view of left and right power generating devices of an electric vehicle battery charging apparatus.    Additional wheels (10, 11)    Spiral springs (12, 13)    Gears (14, 15)    Central axes (18, 19)    Left and right power generator support stand (20)
NOVELTY - An anodic active material is lithium transition-metal oxide having alpha -sodium ferrite layered crystal structure. The lithium transition-metal contains nickel-manganese mixed transition metal. The average oxidation state of whole transition metal excluding lithium is more than 3. The molar ratio of nickel with respect to manganese is more than 1. The molar ratio of tetravalent manganese with respect to divalent nickel is less than 1.    USE - Anodic active material is used for lithium secondary battery (claimed) used as power source for mobile apparatus and hybrid electric vehicles.    ADVANTAGE - The lithium secondary battery using anodic active material has excellent capacity and charging/discharging characteristics.
NOVELTY - The electricity store (24) is in a car (10), the bodywork of which has a receiver cavity (18) for the fuel tank (20) in its bodywork. The electricity store is fitted at least partly in the receiver cavity in the bodywork for the fuel tank. The fuel tank shares this cavity. The electricity store may be at the level of the rear seat, or at least partly behind the rear seat.    USE - For a car.    ADVANTAGE - More efficient.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the rear end of a motor vehicle.    Car (10)    Rear axle (16)    Receiver cavity (18)    Fuel tank (20)    Electricity store (24)
NOVELTY - The film has a housing combined in ends of a hollow fiber membrane module (200). A case (204) is provided at an end part of a hollow fiber membrane (202) and is made of potting material. An inner case part is made of porosity potting material (206) with low hardness. An outer case part is made of composite potting material (208) with high hardness. The potting material is selected from urethane or epoxy. The potting material comprises nano particle made of silicon oxide or titanium oxide.    USE - Film for fuel cell humidifier.    ADVANTAGE - The film utilizes the porosity potting material that absorbs moisture from the moist air ejected in a stack and humidifies the dry air from an air blower. The film improves the humidification performance of the membrane humidifier.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a film.    Hollow fiber membrane module (200)    Hollow fiber membrane (202)    Case (204)    Potting materials (206, 208)
NOVELTY - The blower (100) has a rotary shaft equipped in inner side of a casing (110). A cooling device cools a rotary shaft driving part that is mounted on the rotary shaft, where the blower blows gas in direction parallel to the rotary shaft. The casing comprises a main casing (120), and a refrigerator is mounted in a sub-casing (130). A centrifugal compressor is provided in the cooling device and an inner side of the sub-casing. A crankshaft journal bearing is mounted on the rotary shaft, and a blade is rotated with the rotary shaft.    USE - Blower for use in a fuel cell system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The blower reduces whole size of the fuel cell system and prevents usage of gas for cooling. The blower enhances productivity.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of a blower.    Blower (100)    Casing (110)    Main casing (120)    Sub-casing (130)
NOVELTY - The apparatus has an arc chamber for puffing generated arc. An elastic lug (163) faces a driving part, and is protruded from a side of an arc cut-out part (160) that is elastically supported in the driving part. A fixed contact point and a moving contact are accommodated with each other, and the driving part is equipped at a side of the arc chamber. The driving part moves the moving contact. The arc cut-out part is installed in an inner side of a ceiling between the arc chamber and the driving part, and blocks the leakage of arc to the ceiling.    USE - High voltage relay apparatus for a hybrid electric vehicle and a fuel cell electric vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus supports the arc cut-out part by self-elasticity, and reduces the manufacturing cost and assembling cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of a high voltage relay apparatus.    Arc cut-out part (160)    Plate (161)    Sealing protrusion (162)    Elastic lug (163)    Supporting protrusion (164)
NOVELTY - The equalizer has a peripheral unit provided with a connector (2) that is formed with a connector hole. A base (6) is provided with a waterproofing sealing structure, and an adhesion plate (3) is inserted in an inner wall side of the peripheral unit. An external device is combined with the adhesion plate, and a printed circuit board (1) is coated with silicon (7). A seating surface is formed on an expansion flange that is extended toward circumference of a body.    USE - Easy assembly type battery equalizer for use in a vehicle such as a bus and a truck.    ADVANTAGE - The equalizer can be conveniently utilized by a user, simplifies assembling process, improves production yield, and is inexpensive.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows an exploded perspective view of an easy assembly type battery equalizer.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Printed circuit board (1)    Connector (2)    Adhesion plate (3)    Base (6)    Silicon (7)
NOVELTY - The car has a change-over switch (10) arranged between an input terminal of a charger (6) and an output terminal of a power supply (8) i.e. micro-moveable power generator. The change-over switch has a set of input terminals that is electrically connected with the power supply. Another set of input terminals of the change-over switch is connected with a charging plug. Output terminal of the change-over switch is electrically connected with a portable charger. A magnetic attraction switch (7) is arranged between the charger and a storage battery (4).    USE - Electric motor car.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram of an electric motor car.'(Drawing includes non-English language text)'    Storage battery (4)    Charger (6)    Magnetic attraction switch (7)    Power supply (8)    Change-over switch (10)